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death_n body_n soul_n unite_v 4,194 5 9.8657 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09108 A revievv of ten publike disputations or conferences held vvithin the compasse of foure yeares, vnder K. Edward & Qu. Mary, concerning some principall points in religion, especially of the sacrament & sacrifice of the altar. VVherby, may appeare vpon how vveake groundes both catholike religion vvas changed in England; as also the fore-recounted Foxian Martyrs did build their new opinions, and offer themselues to the fire for the same, vvhich vvas chiefly vpon the creditt of the said disputations. By N.D.; Review of ten publike disputations. Parsons, Robert, 1546-1610. 1604 (1604) STC 19414; ESTC S105135 194,517 376

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be_v the_o eucharist_n call_v sometime_o by_o the_o father_n the_o sign_n of_o christ_n body_n but_o of_o christ_n body_n present_a as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o not_o absent_a three_o this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o christ_n his_o death_n and_o passion_n and_o of_o the_o union_n of_o his_o mystical_a body_n the_o church_n with_o he_o for_o that_o as_o bread_n and_o wine_n represent_v by_o these_o form_n be_v make_v of_o many_o grain_n and_o many_o grape_n so_o be_v christ_n mystical_a body_n consistinge_v of_o many_o member_n unite_v to_o he_o so_o as_o by_o all_o these_o way_n may_v this_o sacrament_n be_v call_v a_o sign_n to_o wit_n a_o sign_n of_o the_o inward_a grace_n and_o norishment_n of_o the_o soul_n obtain_v thereby_o a_o sign_n of_o christ_n true_a body_n present_a a_o sign_n of_o christ_n his_o death_n and_o mystical_a body_n and_o yet_o do_v none_o of_o all_o these_o figure_n exclude_v the_o true_a real_a be_v of_o his_o body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o do_v 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that_o by_o the_o same_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n whereby_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n the_o flesh_n of_o the_o word_n be_v make_v to_o be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n which_o agree_v not_o to_o a_o caluinian_a communion_n 19_o three_o some_o of_o they_o do_v extol_v and_o magnify_v reason_n the_o exceed_a love_n &_o charity_n of_o christ_n towards_o we_o above_o all_o other_o humane_a love_n in_o that_o he_o feed_v we_o with_o his_o own_o flesh_n which_o no_o shepherd_n do_v ever_o their_o sheep_n or_o mother_n their_o child_n which_o be_v the_o frequent_a speech_n of_o s._n chrysostome_n hom_n 83._o in_o matth._n &_o 45._o in_o joan._n &_o hom_n 24._o in_o ep_n 1._o ad_fw-la cor._n 2._o &_o homil_n 60._o &_o 61._o ad_fw-la pop._n antioch_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n s._n augustine_n ep_v 120._o cap._n 27._o &_o in_o psal._n 33._o which_o speech_n can_v no_o way_n agree_v to_o the_o protestant_n supper_n 20._o four_o diverse_a of_o the_o say_a father_n do_v reason_n express_o 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real_o under_o the_o form_n or_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o wit_n that_o our_o faith_n may_v be_v prove_v and_o exercise_v thereby_o &_o the_o horror_n of_o eat_a flesh_n &_o blood_n in_o their_o own_o form_n &_o shape_n take_v away_o and_o so_o the_o same_o s._n ambrose_n ibid._n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr sacram._n c._n 4._o cyrill_n in_o cap._n 22._o luc._n apud_fw-la d._n thom._n in_o catena_fw-la other_o do_v persuade_v we_o not_o to_o believe_v our_o sense_n that_o see_v only_a bread_n and_o wine_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o in_o the_o observation_n follow_v so_o s._n augustine_n serm_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apost_n &_o l._n 3._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la cap._n 10._o other_o do_v prove_v this_o real_a presence_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n affirminge_v the_o self_n same_o christ_n to_o be_v offer_v now_o in_o our_o daily_a sacrifice_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o christian_n after_o a_o unbloudy_a manner_n which_o be_v offer_v once_o bloude_o upon_o the_o
of_o any_o moment_n and_o so_o end_v that_o day_n disputation_n the_o next_o day_n he_o return_v again_o and_o will_v have_v make_v a_o long_a declamation_n against_o the_o real_a presence_n but_o be_v restrain_v he_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o rage_n and_o passion_n as_o twice_o the_o prolocutor_n say_v he_o be_v fit_a for_o bedlam_n then_o for_o disputation_n 37._o after_o philpott_n stand_v up_o master_n cheney_n archdeacon_n of_o hereford_n another_z of_o the_o six_o which_o do_v contradict_v the_o mass_n and_o real_a presence_n in_o the_o convocation-house_n who_o be_v after_o make_v b._n of_o gloucester_n be_v that_o time_n perhaps_o incline_v to_o zuinglianisme_n though_o afterward_o he_o turn_v and_o become_v a_o lutheran_n and_o so_o live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o late_a queen_n day_n there_o be_v extant_a to_o this_o man_n a_o eloquent_a epistle_n in_o latyn_n of_o f._n edmund_n campian_n who_o unhappy_o have_v be_v make_v deacon_n by_o he_o but_o now_o be_v make_v a_o catholic_a exhort_v the_o bishop_n to_o leave_v that_o whole_a ministry_n this_o man_n argument_n against_o the_o real_a presence_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o common_a objection_n of_o catholic_a writer_n and_o schoolman_n be_v this_o that_o for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o experience_n that_o by_o eatinge_v consecrate_a host_n for_o example_n a_o man_n may_v be_v nourish_v and_o that_o neither_o christ_n body_n nor_o the_o accident_n and_o form_n alone_o can_v be_v say_v to_o nourish_v ergo_fw-la beside_o these_o two_o there_o must_v be_v some_o other_o substance_n that_o nourish_v which_o seem_v can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o bread_n and_o the_o like_a argument_n may_v be_v make_v of_o consecrate_a wine_n that_o also_o nourish_v and_o further_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o argue_v concern_v consecrate_v bread_n burn_v to_o ash_n demaundinge_a whereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o what_o substance_n these_o ash_n be_v make_v for_o so_o much_o as_o we_o hold_v no_o 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operation_n do_v require_v not_o only_a accident_n but_o also_o substantial_a matter_n whereof_o to_o be_v produce_v god_n by_o his_o omnipotency_n do_v supply_v that_o matter_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o new_a production_n of_o that_o substance_n either_o by_o nutrition_n or_o generation_n 38._o and_o albeit_o the_o unbelief_n of_o heretic_n do_v not_o reach_v to_o comprehend_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o god_n shall_v do_v a_o miracle_n or_o action_n above_o nature_n every_o time_n that_o this_o happen_v out_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o deny_v it_o in_o other_o thing_n as_o for_o example_n that_o every_o time_n when_o any_o child_n be_v beget_v throughout_o the_o world_n god_n immediate_o creat_v new_a soul_n for_o they_o which_o needs_o must_v be_v thousand_o every_o day_n yet_o none_o of_o our_o sectarye_n will_v deny_v or_o scoff_n at_o this_o or_o hold_v it_o for_o absurd_a the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o the_o supernatural_a effect_n &_o benefit_n which_o god_n besto_v daily_a &_o hourly_o upon_o we_o in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o otherwise_o 39_o there_o remain_v only_o some_o few_o place_n out_o of_o the_o father_n to_o be_v explain_v which_o be_v object_v in_o this_o article_n partly_o by_o master_n grindall_n against_o doctor_n glyn_n and_o partly_o also_o by_o peter_n martyr_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o oxford-disputation_n explain_v but_o relate_v by_o fox_n in_o the_o question_n of_o transubstantiation_n &_o not_o of_o the_o reall-presence_n though_o proper_o they_o appertain_v to_o this_o as_o now_o you_o will_v see_v the_o first_o place_n be_v out_o of_o tertullian_n against_o martion_n the_o heretic_n where_o he_o have_v these_o word_n say_v fox_n this_o be_v my_o body_n 2._o that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o my_o body_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o fox_n deal_v here_o like_o a_o fox_n in_o cytinge_v these_o word_n so_o cutted_o for_o that_o tertullian_n in_o this_o very_a place_n as_o in_o many_o other_o do_v most_o effectual_o not_o only_o say_v but_o prove_v also_o that_o bread_n be_v turn_v into_o christ_n true_a body_n after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n and_o so_o do_v 4._o the_o magdeburgian_o affirm_v express_o of_o he_o his_o word_n be_v these_o christ_n take_v bread_n and_o distributinge_v the_o same_o unto_o his_o disciple_n make_v it_o his_o body_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n and_o immediate_o follow_v figura_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la fuisset_fw-la nisi_fw-la veritatis_fw-la esset_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o it_o have_v not_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n if_o his_o body_n have_v not_o be_v a_o true_a body_n or_o true_o their_o present_n in_o which_o word_n tertullian_n affirm_v two_o thing_n if_o you_o mark_v he_o first_o that_o christ_n make_v breed_v his_o true_a body_n &_o then_o that_o bread_n have_v be_v a_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o his_o body_n be_v 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40._o the_o other_o place_n be_v take_v out_o of_o diverse_a other_o father_n who_o some_o time_n do_v call_v the_o sacrament_n a_o figure_n or_o sign_n representation_n or_o similitude_n of_o christ_n body_n death_n passion_n &_o blood_n as_o s._n augustine_n in_o psalm_n 2._o christ_n give_v a_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o lib._n cont_n adamant_n cap._n 12._o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n when_o he_o give_v a_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o s._n hierome_n christ_n represent_v unto_o we_o his_o body_n and_o s._n ambrose_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr sacram._n cap._n 4._o as_o thou_o have_v receive_v the_o similitude_n of_o his_o death_n so_o drink_v thou_o the_o similitude_n of_o his_o precious_a blood_n these_o place_n i_o say_v and_o some_o other_o the_o like_a that_o may_v be_v object_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o like_a sense_n as_o those_o place_n of_o saint_n paul_n be_v wherein_o christ_n be_v call_v by_o he_o a_o figure_n figura_fw-la substantiae_fw-la patris_fw-la a_o figure_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o father_n heb._n 1_o and_o again_o imago_fw-la dei_fw-la a_o image_n of_o god_n colloss_n 1._o and_o further_a yet_o habitu_fw-la inventus_fw-la ut_fw-la homo_fw-la appearinge_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o man_n meaning_n philipp_n 2._o all_o which_o place_n as_o they_o do_v not_o take_v from_o christ_n that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a substance_n of_o his_o father_n or_o true_a god_n or_o true_a man_n in_o deed_n though_o out_o of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o place_n some_o particular_a heresy_n have_v be_v frame_v by_o ancient_a heretic_n against_o his_o divinity_n or_o humanity_n so_o do_v not_o the_o foresaid_a phrase_n sometime_o use_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n call_n the_o sacrament_n a_o figure_n sign_n representation_n or_o similitude_n of_o christ_n body_n exclude_v the_o truth_n or_o reality_n thereof_o for_o
that_o there_o be_v as_o well_o signum_fw-la &_o figura_fw-la rei_fw-la praesentis_fw-la quam_fw-la absentis_fw-la a_o sign_n or_o figure_n of_o thing_n present_a as_o well_o as_o of_o thing_n absent_a as_o for_o a_o example_n a_o firkyn_n of_o wine_n hang_v up_o for_o a_o sign_n at_o a_o tavern_n door_n that_o there_o be_v wine_n to_o be_v sell_v be_v both_o a_o sign_n of_o wine_n and_o yet_o contain_v and_o exhibit_v the_o thing_n it_o self_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o by_o his_o nature_n be_v a_o sign_n figure_n or_o representation_n do_v both_o represent_v and_o exhibitt_v signify_v and_o contain_v the_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n 41._o and_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o heretical_a cavil_n to_o argue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a place_n of_o s._n paul_n as_o the_o old_a heretic_n do_v that_o christ_n be_v call_v a_o figure_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o image_n of_o god_n or_o the_o similitude_n of_o man_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o real_a substance_n with_o his_o father_n nor_o real_o god_n nor_o true_o man_n so_o be_v it_o as_o heretical_a to_o argue_v as_o our_o sacramentarye_n do_v that_o tertullian_n augustine_n &_o some_o other_o father_n do_v sometime_o call_v the_o sacrament_n a_o similitude_n figure_n sign_n or_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n body_n his_o death_n and_o passion_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v for_o that_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o sacrament_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o his_o true_a body_n that_o be_v contain_v therein_o especial_o see_v the_o same_o father_n do_v in_o the_o selfsame_o place_n whence_o these_o objection_n be_v deduce_v express_o &_o clear_o expound_v themselves_o affirm_v christ_n true_a real_a body_n to_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o for_o example_n saint_n ambrose_n here_o object_v in_o the_o 4._o four_o book_n de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la cap._n 4._o do_v express_o and_o at_o large_a prove_v the_o reall-presence_n as_o exact_o as_o any_o catholic_a can_v write_v at_o this_o day_n say_v that_o before_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n it_o be_v bread_n but_o after_o it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ._n and_o again_o before_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v utter_v the_o chalice_n be_v full_a protestant_n of_o wyne_fw-mi and_o water_n but_o when_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n have_v wrought_v their_o effect_n then_o be_v make_v that_o blood_n which_o redeem_v the_o people_n and_o yet_o further_o christ_n jesus_n do_v testify_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o receive_v his_o body_n &_o blood_n and_o shall_v we_o doubt_v of_o his_o testimony_n which_o word_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o evident_a for_o the_o truth_n of_o catholic_a belief_n let_v the_o reader_n consider_v how_o vain_a and_o fond_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o the_o protestant_n to_o object_n out_o of_o the_o selfsame_o place_n that_o we_o receive_v the_o similitude_n of_o his_o death_n and_o drink_v the_o similitude_n of_o his_o precious_a blood_n for_o that_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o representation_n and_o similitude_n of_o his_o death_n on_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o we_o drink_v in_o the_o sacrament_n under_o the_o form_n of_o wine_n be_v a_o representation_n and_o similitude_n of_o the_o sheddinge_a of_o christ_n blood_n in_o his_o passion_n but_o this_o let_v not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o selfsame_o body_n &_o blood_n though_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n as_o it_o let_v not_o but_o that_o christ_n be_v true_a god_n though_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v 42._o there_o remain_v then_o only_o to_o be_v answer_v that_o speech_n of_o s._n augustine_n object_v in_o these_o disputation_n quid_fw-la paras_fw-la dentes_fw-la &_o ventrem_fw-la crede_fw-la &_o manducasti_fw-la why_o do_v thou_o prepare_v thy_o joan._n tooth_n and_o thy_o belly_n believe_v and_o thou_o have_v eat_v whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o speech_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o some_o other_o like_a that_o be_v find_v in_o he_o and_o some_o other_o father_n of_o the_o spiritual_a eatinge_v of_o christ_n by_o faith_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o real_a presence_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o in_o our_o nine_o observation_n it_o be_v speak_v against_o they_o that_o come_v with_o a_o base_a and_o gross_a imagination_n to_o receive_v this_o divine_a food_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o corporal_a refection_n and_o not_o spiritual_a whereas_o indeed_o faith_n &_o charity_n be_v those_o virtue_n that_o give_v the_o life_n unto_o this_o eatinge_v faith_n in_o beleevinge_v christ_n word_n to_o be_v true_a as_o s._n ambrose_n in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v say_v and_o thereby_o assuringe_v ourselves_o christ_n true_a body_n to_o be_v there_o and_o charity_n in_o prepare_v ourselves_o worthy_o by_o examination_n of_o our_o conscience_n that_o we_o do_v not_o receive_v our_o own_o damnation_n as_o s._n paul_n do_v threat_v and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a spiritual_a eatinge_v of_o christ_n body_n by_o faith_n but_o yet_o true_o and_o real_o as_o the_o say_a father_n do_v expound_v unto_o we_o who_o sentence_n more_o at_o large_a you_o shall_v see_v examine_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v 43._o these_o then_o be_v all_o in_o effect_n or_o at_o least_o way_n the_o most_o principal_a argument_n that_o i_o chapter_n find_v object_v by_o our_o english_a sacramentarye_n in_o the_o foresaid_a ten_o disputation_n against_o the_o article_n of_o christ_n true_a &_o real_a be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n you_o may_v consider_v with_o admiration_n and_o pity_n how_o feeble_a ground_n those_o unfortunate_a man_n have_v that_o be_v first_o dealer_n in_o that_o affair_n whereon_o to_o change_v their_o faith_n and_o religion_n from_o that_o of_o the_o christian_a world_n from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n before_o they_o and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a sect_n and_o labyrinth_n of_o opinion_n contradict_v among_o themselves_o and_o accurse_a by_o he_o that_o be_v their_o first_o guide_n to_o lead_v they_o into_o new_a path_n to_o wit_n luther_n himself_o and_o yet_o to_o stand_v so_o obstinate_o &_o with_o such_o immovable_a pertinacy_n therein_o as_o to_o offer_v their_o body_n to_o temporal_a fire_n and_o their_o soul_n to_o the_o evident_a peril_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n for_o the_o same_o but_o this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a enchauntement_n of_o heresy_n found_v on_o pride_n self_n judgement_n and_o self-will_n as_o both_o by_o holy_a scripture_n and_o ancient_a father_n we_o be_v admonish_v 44._o one_o thing_n also_o be_v great_o here_o to_o be_v note_v by_o the_o careful_a reader_n upon_o consideration_n of_o these_o argument_n to_o and_o fro_o how_o uncertain_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o particular_a man_n whether_o learned_a or_o unlearned_a but_o especial_o the_o unto_o ignorant_a to_o ground_n themselves_o &_o their_o faith_n upon_o their_o own_o or_o other_o man_n disputation_n which_o with_o every_o little_a show_n of_o reason_n to_o and_o fro_o may_v alter_v their_o judgement_n or_o apprehension_n and_o in_o how_o miserable_a a_o case_n christian_n man_n be_v if_o their_o faith_n whereof_o depend_v their_o salvation_n or_o damnation_n shall_v hang_v upon_o such_o uncertain_a mean_n as_o these_o be_v &_o that_o god_n have_v leave_v no_o other_o more_o sure_a or_o certain_a way_n then_o this_o for_o man_n to_o be_v resolve_v of_o the_o truth_n as_o we_o see_v he_o have_v by_o his_o visible_a church_n that_o can_v err_v yet_o think_v we_o good_a to_o examine_v this_o way_n of_o disputation_n also_o and_o the_o argument_n thereof_o use_v by_o protestant_n against_o the_o truth_n but_o now_o follow_v a_o large_a &_o more_o important_a examen_fw-la of_o the_o catholic_a argument_n allege_v by_o our_o man_n against_o they_o in_o this_o article_n of_o the_o reall-presence_n and_o what_o kind_n of_o answer_n they_o frame_v to_o the_o same_o whereby_o thou_o will_v be_v great_o confirm_v good_a reader_n if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o deceive_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o weakness_n and_o untruth_n of_o their_o cause_n what_o catholic_a argument_n be_v allege_v in_o these_o disputation_n for_o the_o reall-presence_n and_o how_o they_o be_v answer_v or_o shift_v of_o by_o the_o protestant_n chap._n v._n as_o i_o have_v brief_o touch_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n the_o reason_n and_o argument_n allege_v for_o the_o sacramentary_a opinion_n against_o the_o reall-presence_n so_o now_o i_o do_v not_o deem_v it_o amiss_o to_o run_v over_o in_o like_a manner_n some_o of_o the_o catholic_a argument_n that_o be_v allege_v against_o they_o though_o neither_o time_n nor_o place_n will_v permit_v to_o recyte_v they_o all_o which_o the_o discreett_a reader_n may_v easy_o imagine_v by_o the_o ground_n and_o head_n thereof_o
conversion_n and_o then_o he_o explane_v himself_o thus_o that_o as_o in_o bread_n one_o loaf_n be_v make_v of_o many_o grain_n so_o signify_v this_o sacrament_n that_o we_o be_v all_o one_o mystical_a body_n in_o christ._n and_o again_o as_o bread_n nourish_v our_o body_n so_o do_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n nourish_v our_o soul_n and_o three_o as_o bread_n be_v turn_v into_o our_o substance_n so_o be_v we_o turn_v into_o christ_n substance_n all_o which_o three_o effect_n can_v be_v signify_v say_v he_o by_o this_o sacrament_n if_o there_o be_v transubstantiation_n and_o no_o nature_n of_o bread_n leave_v and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o transubstantiation_n 7._o this_o be_v master_n ridleyes_n deep_a divinity_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o if_o you_o read_v that_o which_o we_o have_v note_v before_o in_o our_o eight_o observation_n concern_v the_o true_a definition_n 8._o and_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n in_o deed_n you_o will_v see_v that_o this_o be_v great_a simplicity_n in_o he_o though_o accord_v to_o his_o heretical_a ground_n that_o the_o sacrament_n do_v not_o give_v grace_n to_o leave_v out_o the_o principal_a effect_n signify_v in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v grace_n for_o that_o a_o sacrament_n be_v define_v a_o visible_a sign_n of_o invisible_a grace_n receive_v thereby_o this_o sacrament_n also_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o christ_n body_n there_o present_a under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n yet_o deny_v we_o not_o but_o that_o these_o other_o three_o effect_n also_o of_o unity_n nutrition_n and_o conversion_n may_v be_v signify_v thereby_o as_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n whereof_o this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o memorial_n and_o commemoration_n neither_o do_v the_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n let_v or_o take_v away_o these_o signification_n for_o so_o much_o as_o to_o make_v this_o sacrament_n there_o be_v take_v bread_n and_o wine_n which_o natural_o do_v signify_v these_o effect_n of_o union_n nutrition_n and_o conversion_n which_o ridley_n here_o mention_v though_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o say_a bread_n and_o wine_n shall_v still_o remain_v but_o only_o there_o form_n and_o accident_n which_o do_v signify_v and_o be_v sign_n to_o our_o sense_n as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o substance_n themselves_o of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v present_a as_o for_o example_n the_o brazen_a serpent_n do_v as_o 1261._o much_o represent_v and_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o christ_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o analogy_n between_o christ_n and_o a_o true_a serpent_n as_o if_o he_o have_v have_v the_o substance_n of_o a_o true_a serpent_n whereof_o he_o have_v but_o only_o the_o form_n and_o shape_n and_o so_o be_v the_o outward_a 7._o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n sufficient_a to_o represent_v unto_o we_o the_o analogy_n that_o be_v between_o feed_v the_o body_n and_o feed_v the_o soul_n unity_n of_o grain_n and_o unity_n of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n which_o be_v his_o church_n 8._o and_o thus_o much_o of_o ridleyes_n three_o ground_n which_o impugn_v transubstantiation_n which_o ground_n as_o you_o see_v be_v so_o weak_a and_o feeble_a as_o he_o that_o shall_v build_v thereon_o be_v like_a to_o come_v to_o a_o miserable_a ruin_n of_o his_o own_o salvation_n but_o much_o more_o ridiculous_a be_v his_o four_o ground_n utter_v in_o these_o word_n the_o four_o heresy_n ground_n say_v he_o be_v the_o abominable_a heresy_n of_o eutiches_n that_o may_v ensue_v of_o transubstantiation_n thus_o he_o say_v in_o his_o position_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v he_o afterward_o in_o his_o probation_n which_o be_v not_o much_o large_a than_o his_o proposition_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v they_o which_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v carnal_o present_a in_o the_o eucharist_n do_v take_v from_o he_o the_o verity_n of_o man_n nature_n eutiches_n grant_v the_o divyne_a nature_n in_o christ_n but_o his_o human_a nature_n he_o deny_v and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o goodly_a proof_n of_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n nay_o be_v not_o this_o a_o goodly_a ground_n and_o headspringe_n of_o proof_n consider_v i_o pray_v you_o how_o these_o matter_n do_v hang_v together_o eutiches_n heresy_n be_v as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o saint_n leo_n the_o first_o and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 5._o that_o christ_n flesh_n be_v join_v to_o his_o divinity_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o same_o and_o so_o not_o two_o distinct_a nature_n remain_v but_o one_o only_o make_v of_o they_o both_o and_o how_o do_v this_o heresy_n i_o pray_v you_o follow_v of_o our_o doctrine_n of_o transuostantiation_n eutiches_n say_v that_o the_o divine_a and_o human_a nature_n in_o christ_n be_v confound_v together_o and_o of_o two_o make_v but_o one_o we_o say_v that_o they_o remain_v distinct_a and_o do_v condemn_v eutiches_n for_o his_o opinion_n and_o by_o our_o church_n he_o be_v first_o accurse_v and_o anathematise_v for_o the_o same_o eutiches_n say_v christ_n human_a nature_n be_v turn_v into_o his_o divine_a we_o say_v only_o that_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v turn_v into_o christ_n flesh_n and_o blood_n what_o likeness_n have_v this_o with_o eutiches_n heresy_n but_o say_v ridley_n we_o do_v take_v from_o christ_n the_o verity_n of_o man_n nature_n this_o be_v a_o fiction_n and_o foolish_a calumniation_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v and_o consequent_o deserve_v no_o further_a refutation_n 9_o the_o five_o ground_n be_v say_v he_o the_o most_o sure_a belief_n of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n he_o ascend_v into_o assension_n heaven_n this_o ground_n if_o you_o remember_v have_v be_v overthrow_v before_o and_o abandon_v by_o ridley_n himself_o in_o his_o oxford-disputation_n where_o he_o grant_v that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o strait_o tie_v christ_n up_o in_o heaven_n to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n but_o that_o he_o may_v come_v down_o on_o earth_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o again_o 1515._o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o say_a disputation_n what_o let_v but_o that_o christ_n if_o it_o please_v he_o and_o when_o it_o please_v he_o may_v be_v in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o further_o to_o doctor_n smith_n that_o ask_v he_o this_o question_n do_v he_o so_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n that_o he_o do_v never_o foresake_n the_o same_o ridley_n answer_v nay_o i_o do_v not_o bind_v christ_n in_o heaven_n so_o strait_o by_o which_o answer_n you_o see_v that_o this_o whole_a principal_a ground_n and_o headspringe_n of_o ridleyes_n argument_n against_o transubstantiation_n be_v quite_o overthrow_v for_o if_o christ_n in_o flesh_n after_o his_o ascension_n may_v be_v also_o on_o earth_n when_o he_o will_v as_o ridley_n here_o grant_v then_o be_v it_o not_o against_o the_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n to_o believe_v that_o not_o withstand_v his_o ascension_n he_o may_v be_v also_o on_o earth_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o albeit_o ridley_n do_v cyte_v here_o certain_a place_n of_o s._n augustine_n that_o do_v seem_v to_o say_v that_o christ_n after_o his_o ascension_n be_v no_o more_o conversant_a among_o we_o upon_o earth_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a manner_n of_o be_v but_o of_o his_o corporal_a manner_n of_o conversation_n as_o he_o live_v visible_o among_o his_o disciple_n before_o his_o ascension_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o discussion_n of_o this_o five_o ground_n whereof_o the_o chief_a particular_n have_v be_v handle_v in_o diverse_a place_n before_o 10._o now_o then_o will_v we_o return_v to_o his_o second_o hictarch_n ground_n again_o of_o the_o most_o certain_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a catholic_a father_n and_o first_o he_o alleagath_fw-mi saint_n dionysius_n areopagita_n for_o that_o in_o some_o place_n of_o his_o work_n he_o callerh_n it_o bread_n and_o the_o like_a of_o saint_n ignatius_n to_o the_o philadelphian_o which_o we_o deny_v not_o for_o s._n paul_n also_o call_v it_o so_o as_o before_o we_o have_v show_v but_o yet_o such_o bread_n as_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n say_v that_o he_o which_o receave_v it_o unworthy_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o 11._o blood_n of_o christ_n addinge_a for_o his_o reason_n non_fw-la dijudicans_fw-la corpus_fw-la domini_fw-la for_o not_o discerninge_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n there_o present_a and_o so_o s._n ignatius_n philadelph_n in_o the_o very_a selfsame_o place_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o that_o epistle_n 11._o after_o these_o he_o cit_v irenaeus_n who_o word_n be_v eucharistia_n ex_fw-la
confess_v they_o must_v needs_o be_v here_o in_o their_o proper_a subject_n and_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o all_o this_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o false_a ground_n for_o albeit_o natural_o a_o accident_n can_v be_v but_o in_o a_o subject_n yet_o supernatural_o and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n susteyninge_v it_o and_o supplyinge_v the_o place_n of_o a_o natural_a subject_n it_o may_v be_v as_o we_o do_v confess_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n by_o christian_a faith_n that_o the_o human_a nature_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n have_v not_o her_o proper_a subsistence_n in_o it_o self_n which_o yet_o be_v as_o natural_a to_o a_o substance_n to_o subsist_v in_o it_o self_n as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o accident_n to_o be_v sustain_v by_o another_o but_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o divine_a person_n of_o christ._n 35._o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o concern_v accident_n be_v that_o albeit_o the_o intrinsical_a nature_n of_o a_o accident_n be_v to_o be_v unperfect_a and_o to_o depend_v of_o another_o and_o thereby_o to_o have_v a_o aptitude_n to_o be_v in_o another_o yet_o the_o act_n thereof_o may_v be_v separate_v by_o god_n power_n from_o the_o say_a nature_n as_o a_o thing_n posterior_n and_o follow_v from_o the_o say_a nature_n as_o we_o have_v she_o wed_v before_o in_o the_o natural_a propriety_n of_o quantity_n to_o have_v commensuration_n of_o place_n and_o this_o to_o be_v true_a that_o this_o actual_a inherence_n of_o accident_n may_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o essential_a aptitude_n thereunto_o without_o destro_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o say_a accident_n many_o philosopher_n both_o christian_n and_o heathen_a do_v affirm_v who_o sentence_n you_o 76._o may_v see_v gather_v by_o diverse_a learned_a man_n as_o well_o of_o ancient_a as_o of_o our_o time_n sundry_a father_n also_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o case_n happen_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n when_o the_o light_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n as_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n recount_v which_o be_v but_o a_o quality_n and_o accident_n remain_v without_o a_o subject_n unto_o the_o four_o day_n when_o the_o son_n and_o moon_n wear_v create_v and_o of_o this_o opinion_n express_o be_v s._n basill_n in_o his_o explication_n 7._o of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o those_o six_o day_n and_o the_o same_o hold_v s._n john_n damascene_fw-la procopius_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n and_o saint_n justine_n in_o the_o explication_n of_o our_o faith_n 36._o this_o then_o be_v so_o that_o these_o accident_n of_o bread_n &_o wine_n may_v remain_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n in_o the_o sacrament_n without_o their_o proper_a subject_n it_o follow_v to_o consider_v what_o action_n they_o can_v have_v and_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v substance_n that_o whatsoever_o action_n or_o operation_n be_v proper_a to_o they_o as_o accident_n when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o proper_a subject_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n before_o consecration_n the_o same_o they_o may_v have_v afterward_o when_o they_o contain_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n without_o inherence_n therein_o for_o that_o god_n suppli_v all_o by_o his_o power_n which_o their_o say_a subject_n or_o substance_n do_v perform_v when_o they_o be_v present_a so_o as_o the_o effect_n for_o example_n that_o the_o accident_n of_o wine_n &_o bread_n do_v work_v in_o our_o sense_n before_o by_o movinge_v our_o sight_n by_o their_o colour_n to_o see_v our_o taste_n by_o their_o savour_n and_o other_o like_a effect_n the_o same_o do_v they_o perform_v also_o afterward_o so_o as_o for_o example_n sake_n by_o drink_v much_o consecrate_a wine_n though_o there_o be_v no_o substance_n of_o wine_n therein_o but_o only_o the_o proper_a accident_n of_o wine_n as_o heat_n smell_v and_o other_o quality_n and_o proprietye_n of_o wine_n may_v a_o man_n be_v incense_v or_o distemper_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o wine_n be_v there_o in_o deed_n for_o these_o be_v the_o proper_a action_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o say_a accident_n themselves_n but_o where_o the_o concurrence_n of_o substance_n be_v necessary_a to_o any_o action_n as_o in_o nutrition_n generation_n or_o corruption_n of_o one_o substance_n into_o another_o there_o do_v god_n supply_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o that_o action_n when_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n do_v cease_v to_o be_v there_o which_o be_v when_o those_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v corrupt_v and_o not_o otherwise_o as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o body_n where_o every_o body_n be_v to_o receive_v his_o own_o proper_a flesh_n again_o which_o it_o have_v in_o this_o life_n if_o some_o one_o body_n have_v eat_v another_o body_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o in_o this_o world_n and_o convert_v the_o same_o into_o his_o proper_a substance_n in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v almighty_a god_n must_v needs_o supply_v otherwise_o by_o his_o omnipotent_a power_n that_o part_n and_o matter_n of_o substance_n that_o want_v in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o body_n for_o that_o else_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v unperfect_a and_o want_v part_n of_o his_o substance_n in_o the_o resurrection_n and_o after_o the_o like_a manner_n we_o say_v that_o when_o a_o consecrate_a host_n be_v eat_v and_o afterward_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o natural_a norishment_n of_o the_o eater_n which_o norishment_n require_v a_o material_a substance_n god_n do_v supply_v that_o substance_n in_o that_o instant_n when_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n perishinge_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n cease_v to_o be_v there_o 37._o and_o this_o appertain_v to_o the_o providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n for_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o particular_a natural_a cause_n when_o any_o thing_n fail_v that_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o natural_a operation_n the_o very_a same_o also_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o generation_n and_o corruption_n as_o for_o example_n when_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o consecrate_a host_n perishinge_v and_o some_o other_o substance_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v engender_v thereof_o as_o worm_n or_o the_o like_a there_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n cease_v to_o be_v when_o the_o say_v accident_n do_v perish_v and_o for_o the_o new_a generation_n insuinge_v thereof_o god_n suppli_v fit_a matter_n as_o in_o the_o example_n before_o allege_v of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o body_n whereof_o the_o one_o have_v eat_v part_n of_o the_o other_o by_o which_o observation_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a afterward_o to_o dissolve_v many_o cavillation_n proceedinge_v either_o of_o ignorance_n heresy_n or_o both_o and_o object_v by_o sacramentarye_n against_o this_o mystery_n the_o eight_o observation_n about_o the_o word_n sacrament_n sign_n figure_n type_n commemoration_n memory_n etc._n etc._n §._o 8._o 38._o for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o sacramentarye_n of_o our_o time_n do_v foresee_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o for_o defend_v their_o heretical_a noveltye_n sagainst_a the_o whole_a stream_n of_o scripture_n expositor_n father_n counsel_n reason_n practice_n antiquity_n and_o uniform_a consent_n of_o the_o unhole_n christian_n world_n they_o think_v best_a to_o divise_v certain_a term_n and_o distinction_n which_o shall_v serve_v they_o for_o evasion_n or_o gap_n to_o run_v out_o at_o when-soev_a they_o shall_v be_v press_v by_o our_o argument_n and_o these_o their_o shift_n do_v consist_v principal_o in_o the_o fraudulent_a use_n of_o these_o term_n of_o sacrament_n sign_n figure_n type_n commemoration_n memory_n sacramental_o spiritual_o and_o the_o like_a wherefore_o we_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o explain_v and_o declare_v in_o this_o place_n the_o nature_n use_n and_o abuse_n of_o these_o word_n 39_o first_o then_o a_o sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o common_a definition_n asscribe_v to_o s._n augustine_n be_v a_o visible_a sign_n of_o a_o invisible_a grace_n as_o in_o baptism_n explicate_v the_o external_a washinge_v by_o water_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o internal_a wash_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o grace_n so_o here_o also_o in_o this_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o external_a &_o visible_a sign_n be_v the_o consecrate_a form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o they_o contain_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o internal_a or_o invisible_a grace_n signify_v be_v the_o inward_a nourishinge_v and_o seedinge_v of_o our_o soul_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a manner_n how_o this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o sign_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o christ_n body_n absent_a as_o protestant_n be_v wont_v most_o fond_o and_o fraudulent_o to_o infer_v 40._o second_o these_o external_a form_n and_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v also_o a_o sign_n of_o christ_n body_n contain_v under_o they_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n