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death_n body_n soul_n union_n 6,110 5 9.7698 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88639 An essay on the first book of T. Lucretius Carus De rerum natura. Interpreted and made English verse by J. Evelyn Esq; Evelyn, John, 1620-1706.; Lucretius Carus, Titus.; Hollar, Wenceslaus, 1607-1677, engraver. 1656 (1656) Wing L3446; Thomason E1572_2; ESTC R202749 109,556 191

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it_o be_v i_o suppose_v that_o xenocrates_n term_v the_o soul_n a_o automote-number_n which_o be_v conformable_a to_o what_o the_o chaldean_n teach_v of_o old_a when_o they_o name_v it_o a_o virtue_n void_a of_o any_o determinate_a form_n receptive_a yet_o of_o all_o heterogeneous_a form_n aristotle_n happy_o stamp_v his_o entelechia_fw-la to_o express_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o natural_a organick-body_n potentia_fw-la vitam_fw-la habentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o indeed_o be_v the_o heathen_a the_o only_a man_n who_o dissent_v about_o this_o speculation_n the_o most_o learned_a origen_n and_o other_o conceive_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o first_o man_n assume_v its_o original_n with_o the_o celestial_a creature_n and_o make_v it_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o body_n some_o there_o be_v fancy_v that_o one_o soul_n produce_v another_o as_o one_o body_n procreate_v another_o of_o which_o opinion_n be_v apollinaris_n bishop_n of_o laodicea_n tertullian_n cyrillus_n and_o 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motion_n and_o that_o nor_o base_a nor_o superficies_n be_v resolve_v since_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o middle_n flee_v shall_v you_o suppose_v aught_o on_o it_o self_n can_v rest_v and_o all_o those_o weight_n beneath_o be_v upward_o press_v that_o they_o may_v on_o this_o hemisphere_n repose_n whence_o they_o maintain_v that_o as_o calm_a water_n show_v shadow_n and_o image_n of_o thing_n that_o so_o beneath_o our_o foot_n some_o animal_n do_v go_v which_o on_o the_o inferior_a region_n of_o the_o sky_n can_v no_o more_o fall_v then_o may_v our_o body_n fly_v up_o to_o celestial_a throne_n that_o they_o see_v light_n of_o sun_n when_o we_o enjoy_v the_o star_n of_o night_n and_o the_o annual_a season_n interchange_v always_o divide_v with_o we_o and_o have_v night_n for_o our_o day_n but_o some_o fond_a error_n first_o these_o thing_n devise_v '_o among_o silly_a man_n for_o that_o they_o never_o comprise_v the_o pure_a original_n of_o thing_n aright_o for_o since_o that_o void_a and_o place_n be_v infinite_a nothing_o can_v centre_n be_v or_o if_o there_o be_v a_o medium_fw-la yet_o no_o reason_n do_v appear_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o shall_v but_o in_o one_o place_n dwell_v and_o in_o another_o not_o be_v find_v as_o well_o for_o every_o place_n and_o space_n we_o empty_v call_v be_v it_o medium_fw-la or_o no_o it_o must_v yield_v all_o alike_o to_o pond'rousness_n even_o wheresoever_o its_o motion_n drive_v nor_o any_o place_n be_v there_o whither_o when_o heavy_a body_n be_v arrive_v they_o can_v in_o vacuum_n stand_v of_o weight_n deprive_v nor_o may_v the_o void_a to_o body_n yield_v a_o base_a but_o as_o its_o nature_n be_v must_v still_o give_v place_n thing_n therefore_o can_v in_o such_o sort_n be_v join_v as_o to_o the_o middle_n by_o desire_n incline_v beside_o it_o be_v clear_a because_o they_o do_v not_o fain_o as_o if_o all_o body_n will_v the_o centre_n gain_v but_o such_o alone_a as_o the_o most_o earthy_a be_v and_o liquid_a like_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o cataract_n which_o from_o steep_a mountain_n fall_v and_o what_o of_o body_n be_v terrestrial_a against_o this_o they_o oppose_v that_o the_o hot_a fire_n and_o air_n thin_a breath_n from_o the_o midst_n both_o retire_v that_o thence_o the_o orb_n revolve_v their_o tremble_a light_n and_o sol_n bright_a flame_n fresh_a nourishment_n invite_v in_o azure_a sphere_n '_o cause_n heat_n the_o centre_n fly_v and_o join_v to_o exhalation_n which_o arise_v but_o each_o thing_n mortal_a food_n from_o earth_n receive_v nor_o can_v top_v branch_n of_o the_o tree_n shoot_v leaf_n unless_o insensible_o the_o earth_n they_o feed_v for_o else_o like_o hasty_a flame_n already_o flee_v the_o world_n bright_a wall_n will_v vanish_v sudden_o through_o the_o vast_a void_a dissolve_v the_o rest_n will_v be_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n hurry_v that_o from_o high_a will_v drop_v the_o thunder_a turret_n of_o the_o sky_n and_o under_o foot_n the_o sink_a earth_n to_o bend_v whilst_o the_o same_o ruin_n earth_n with_o heaven_n will_v blend_v crush_a all_o body_n with_o disorder_a force_n through_o the_o profound_a abyss_n to_o steer_v their_o course_n so_o that_o one_o moment_n will_v no_o relic_n leave_v save_o element_n which_o no_o eye_n can_v perceive_v and_o desert_a space_n for_o from_o what_o part_n soever_o you_o will_v that_o body_n first_o recede_v be_v that_o part_v a_o open_a sluice_n of_o death_n must_v prove_v where_o matter_n issue_v forth_o will_v downward_o move_v if_o then_o by_o this_o slight_a work_n thou_o knowledge_n gain_n for_o one_o thing_n will_v the_o other_o much_o explain_v thou_o can_v not_o err_v but_o shall_v perceive_v aright_o nature_n extreme_n so_o thing_n to_o thing_n give_v light_a the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o stationer_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o must_v acknowledge_v ingenuous_o that_o these_o animadversion_n follow_v be_v some_o scatter_a collection_n encounter_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o copy_n which_o it_o be_v the_o author_n express_v desire_n i_o shall_v total_o suppress_v as_o be_v conscious_a how_o just_o they_o may_v importune_v the_o learned_a to_o who_o he_o tell_v i_o they_o be_v so_o little_a considerable_a but_o to_o advance_v our_o particular_a interest_n and_o gratify_v the_o printer_n who_o object_v the_o volume_n be_v too_o small_a of_o itself_o i_o have_v adventure_v to_o publish_v this_o addition_n and_o since_o i_o can_v but_o believe_v it_o will_v please_v some_o shall_v beg_v pardon_n both_o of_o the_o writer_n and_o reader_n for_o this_o presumption_n of_o their_o most_o humble_a servant_n g._n bedel_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o fisrt_a book_n of_o t._n lucretius_n carus_n de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la aeneadum_fw-la genitrix_fw-la hominum_fw-la diuûmque_fw-la voluptas_fw-la alma_fw-la venus_n etc._n etc._n rome_n parent_n venus_n joy_n of_o god_n above_o and_o man_n etc._n etc._n the_o renown_a prince_n of_o troy_n aeneas_n feign_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o anchises_n and_o the_o goddess_n venus_n espouse_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n creusa_n daughter_n of_o king_n priamus_n after_o the_o sack_n of_o that_o city_n with_o twenty_o ship_n he_o wander_v into_o italy_n and_o carry_v along_o with_o he_o his_o son_n ascanius_n hali._n name_v also_o julus_n where_o in_o ad_fw-la nuptial_n he_o marry_v lavinia_n relict_n of_o the_o vanquish_a turnus_n king_n of_o the_o latin_n who_o he_o succeed_v now_o after_o the_o apotheosis_n of_o aeneas_n ascanius_n his_o successor_n leave_v a_o son_n call_v julus_n silvius_n of_o who_o linea_o descend_v the_o great_a julius_n caesar_n 1._o who_o for_o this_o cause_n as_o be_v report_v dedicate_v a_o temple_n veneri_fw-la genetrici_fw-la thus_o the_o goddess_n become_v patroness_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o so_o by_o a_o figure_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n genus_fw-la unde_fw-la latinum_fw-la albanique_n 10._o patres_fw-la atque_fw-la altae_fw-la moenia_fw-la romae_fw-la whence_o latin_n come_v great_a alban_n ancestor_n and_o tower_a rome_n but_o as_o ven●s_n be_v here_o invocate_v by_o our_o carus_n otherwise_o no_o great_a friend_n to_o god_n or_o goddess_n either_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o poet_n in_o all_o heroical_a work_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o implore_v the_o divine_a aid_n or_o more_o probable_o for_o that_o venus_n be_v feign_v to_o preside_v in_o garden_n whence_o according_a to_o varro_n she_o be_v frequent_o style_v hortensis_fw-la and_o wherein_o our_o lucretius_n his_o master_n epicurus_n spend_v so_o much_o of_o his_o time_n be_v so_o delight_v and_o first_o deliver_v his_o so_o celebrate_a institution_n but_o to_o approach_v the_o design_n of_o our_o poet_n by_o venus_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o inseparable_a appetite_n and_o inclination_n to_o propagate_v and_o engender_v which_o say_v cicero_n be_v by_o nature_n diffuse_v into_o all_o live_a creature_n for_o so_o the_o etymologist_n venus_n à_fw-la venire_fw-la 2._o because_o of_o her_o universal_a access_n the_o old_a poet_n have_v derive_v she_o original_n from_o the_o genitor_n of_o coelus_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n whence_o mix_v with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o scum_n of_o its_o water_n the_o greek_n name_v her_o aprodite_n cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n make_v mention_n of_o no_o few_o than_o four_o of_o this_o name_n but_o for_o that_o the_o poet_n chief_o celebrate_v only_o the_o second_o to_o who_o they_o usual_o attribute_v all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o rest_n we_o shall_v purposely_o omit_v they_o this_o be_v she_o on_o who_o mercury_n beget_v cupid_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o goddess_n be_v conceive_v in_o a_o great_a concha_n or_o shell_n of_o mother_n of_o pearl_n float_v therein_o by_o the_o propitious_a aid_n of_o zephyrus_n mention_v also_o within_o few_o line_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o poem_n by_o the_o name_n of_o favonius_n a_o wind_n which_o spire_v from_o the_o occidental_a point_n of_o the_o aequinox_n especial_o in_o the_o spring_n as_o be_v most_o generative_a to_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n where_o she_o fortune_v to_o be_v take_v up_o by_o certain_a nymph_n of_o that_o coast_n plato_n in_o his_o banquet_n reckon_v up_o two_o more_o the_o one_o very_o ancient_a daughter_n of_o the_o heaven_n urania_n or_o coelestibus_fw-la intimate_v the_o brightness_n and_o refulgency_n of_o the_o divinity_n together_o with_o a_o most_o secret_a affection_n which_o she_o produce_v endeavour_v to_o attract_v our_o soul_n and_o unite_v they_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o god_n but_o the_o second_o and_o young_a daughter_n of_o jupiter_n and_o dione_n who_o he_o name_v pandemia_n popular_a carnal_a and_o voluptuous_a come_v near_a to_o the_o instance_n of_o our_o poet_n in_o this_o place_n for_o pausanias_n in_o his_o mizzen_n and_o plutarch_n in_o his_o problem_n make_v she_o
of_o the_o rabbi_n and_o some_o ancient_a philosopher_n who_o attribute_v animum_fw-la &_o intellectum_fw-la nay_o the_o very_a member_n and_o discourse_n of_o man_n to_o they_o as_o albubechar_n fancy_n in_o lib_n chai_n beu_n ikthan_n part_n 5._o and_o r._n moses_n maimon_n de_fw-fr fundamentis_fw-la legis_fw-la c._n 3._o but_o to_o let_v these_o pass_v as_o to_o the_o nourishment_n from_o hence_o that_o the_o sun_n not_o star_n be_v real_o a_o material_a fire_n and_o have_v a_o sufficient_a and_o never-failing_a pabulum_fw-la from_o its_o own_o substance_n and_o body_n 10._o i_o nothing_o at_o all_o doubt_n and_o of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v more_o say_v if_o we_o have_v arrive_v to_o the_o five_o book_n of_o our_o present_a author_n whilst_o the_o follow_a argument_n serve_v only_o to_o press_v the_o solidity_n and_o immortality_n of_o his_o unimpeachable_a principle_n and_o that_o even_o those_o body_n and_o concretes_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o they_o remain_z likewise_o safe_a till_o some_o force_n competent_a and_o proportionable_a to_o this_o their_o composition_n and_o texture_n arrive_v last_o pereunt_fw-la imbres_fw-la ubi_fw-la eos_fw-la pater_fw-la aether_fw-la in_o gremium_fw-la matris_fw-la terrai_fw-la praecipitavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n those_o shower_n which_o heaven_n fatherlike_o do_v send_v down_o on_o our_o mother_n earth_n there_o seem_v to_o end_v the_o late_a nardius_n syllogize_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n which_o seem_v total_o to_o perish_v and_o annihilate_v it_o be_v a_o shower_n of_o rain_n which_o descend_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v never_o after_o see_v any_o more_o because_o it_o be_v drink_v up_o by_o she_o many_o thirsty_a jaw_n but_o yet_o after_o a_o while_n we_o behold_v it_o spring_v up_o again_o into_o a_o thousand_o variety_n and_o natural_a production_n in_o a_o most_o wonderful_a manner_n ergo_fw-la cuncta_fw-la suos_fw-la ortus_fw-la repetunt_fw-la matremque_fw-la requirunt_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o undoubted_o perish_v but_o one_o thing_n supply_v the_o other_o and_o by_o this_o circulation_n as_o virgil_n speak_v of_o the_o serpentine_a year_n in_o se_fw-la sua_fw-la per_fw-la vestigia_fw-la volvitur_fw-la annus_fw-la 2._o it_o tread_v in_o the_o same_o step_n again_o the_o ocean_n be_v replenish_v by_o the_o river_n the_o earth_n by_o the_o dissolution_n and_o reversion_n of_o those_o body_n which_o derive_v their_o original_n and_o nutrition_n from_o she_o nay_o death_n itself_o do_v not_o so_o destroy_v body_n ut_fw-la materiai_fw-la corpora_fw-la conficiat_fw-la sed_fw-la coe●um_fw-la dissipat_v ollis_fw-la to_o use_v our_o poet_n expression_n in_o the_o follow_a book_n or_o as_o the_o tragedian_n have_v best_a expound_v it_o eurip._n genitum_fw-la nihil_fw-la emoritur_fw-la sed_fw-la transpositum_fw-la ultro_fw-la citroque_fw-la scip._n formam_fw-la priorem_fw-la alterat_a nothing_o that_o be_v bear_v do_v die_v but_o be_v transpose_v here_o and_o there_o another_o form_n and_o shape_n do_v bear_v so_o that_o the_o species_n be_v still_o preserve_v by_o a_o continual_a succession_n of_o new_a individual_n and_o every_o portion_n of_o every_o element_n immediate_o transmutable_a into_o their_o contiguous_a and_o next-neighboring_a infinite_a more_o may_v be_v add_v to_o this_o argument_n but_o i_o conceive_v what_o we_o have_v say_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o do_v penitus_fw-la perire_fw-la quando_fw-la aliud_fw-la ex_fw-la alio_fw-la reficit_fw-la natura_fw-la nec_fw-la ullam_fw-la rem_fw-la gigni_fw-la patitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la morte_fw-la adjuta_fw-la aliena_fw-la since_o nature_n one_o thing_n from_o another_o make_v nor_o be_v there_o ought_v indeed_o which_o she_o supplie●_n without_o the_o aid_n of_o something_o else_o that_o die_v all_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n aut_fw-la corvi_fw-la sun●●t_fw-la cadavera_fw-la as_o petronius_n with_o a_o little_a alteration_n for_o so_o conclude_v the_o poet_n &_o so_o the_o divine_a ut_fw-la deus_fw-la ex_fw-la nihilo_fw-la contra_fw-la rationis_fw-la &_o naturae_fw-la leges_fw-la cuncta_fw-la creavit_fw-la ita_fw-la in_o nihilum_fw-la abire_fw-la rerum_fw-la creatarum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la nunquam_fw-la potest_fw-la nisi_fw-la contra_fw-la rationis_fw-la naturaeque_fw-la leges_fw-la per_fw-la supernaturalem_fw-la dei_fw-la potentiam_fw-la fiat_fw-la which_o opinion_n i_o remember_v the_o reverend_a d._n hackwel_n who_o have_v say_v all_o that_o can_v be_v produce_v on_o this_o very_a argument_n thus_o confirm_v 159._o that_o as_o almighty_a god_n proceed_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n by_o bring_v the_o world_n from_o nothing_o to_o something_o without_o mean_n so_o no_o doubt_n but_o he_o may_v and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n will_v without_o mean_n reduce_v it_o from_o something_o to_o nothing_o that_o so_o the_o end_n may_v in_o all_o point_n hold_v correspondency_n with_o the_o beginning_n and_o both_o be_v know_v to_o be_v his_o immediate_a work_n ne_fw-fr qua_fw-la forte_fw-fr tamen_fw-la coeptis_fw-la diffidere_fw-la dictis_fw-la quoth_v nequeunt_fw-la oculis_fw-la rerum_fw-la primordia_fw-la cerni_fw-la etc._n etc._n lest_o yet_o thou_o shall_v my_o argument_n diffide_v because_o that_o element_n can_v be_v spy_v by_o humane_a eye_n etc._n etc._n for_o our_o poet_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o jealous_a lest_o his_o reader_n may_v be_v scandalize_v at_o his_o assertion_n because_o the_o principle_n he_o so_o much_o contend_v for_o consist_v of_o thing_n altogether_o invisible_a ready_o produce_v a_o instance_n from_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o which_o though_o they_o consist_v indeed_o of_o atom_n altogether_o inconspicuous_a to_o our_o weak_a organ_n yet_o do_v their_o monstrous_a effect_n which_o he_o there_o compare_v to_o that_o of_o precipitate_v river_n and_o cataract_n which_o have_v violate_v their_o bank_n and_o spoil_v the_o adjacent_a place_n prove_v they_o to_o be_v body_n all_o which_o he_o do_v most_o elegant_o express_v imitate_v by_o that_o of_o the_o inimitable_a virgil_n aut_fw-la rapidus_fw-la montano_fw-la flumine_fw-la torrens_fw-la sternit_fw-la agros_fw-la 2._o sternit_fw-la sata_fw-la laeta_fw-la boúmque_fw-la labores_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o when_o a_o rage_a torrent_n rush_v down_o lodge_v the_o corn_n and_o plowmens_n toil_n do_v drown_v for_o indeed_o incredible_a it_o be_v what_o such_o euroclydon_n turbo_n and_o whirlwind_n can_v perform_v when_o as_o the_o same_o poet_n express_v it_o una_fw-la eurusque_fw-la 5._o notusque_fw-la ruunt_fw-la creberque_fw-la procellis_fw-la africus_n &_o vastos_fw-la volvunt_fw-la ad_fw-la littora_fw-la fluctus_fw-la east_n south_n south-west-wind_n rush_v at_o once_o roar_v in_o fearful_a gusts-huge_a billow_n roll_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o that_o the_o cardinal_n meet_v together_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o assemble_v many_o accident_n of_o the_o power_n of_o wind_n those_o that_o have_v be_v on_o the_o deep_a have_v there_o behold_v it_o and_o whosoever_o have_v read_v of_o the_o prester_n or_o hurocan_n that_o happen_v at_o naples_n redivivus_fw-la anno_fw-la 1343._o or_o the_o tranfrentation_n of_o our_o renown_a drake_n through_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n into_o the_o south_n sea_n may_v imagine_v such_o a_o description_n of_o a_o storm_n as_o i_o think_v be_v never_o before_o record_v in_o any_o history_n but_o to_o show_v what_o the_o wind_n can_v do_v at_o land_n as_o well_o as_o at_o sea_n and_o that_o near_a home_n jo._n stow_n in_o the_o life_n of_o w._n rufus_n report_v for_o a_o certain_a that_o in_o the_o year_n 1095._o it_o overthrow_v at_o london_n no_o less_o than_o 600_o house_n and_o blow_v off_o the_o roof_n of_o bow-church_n which_o together_o with_o its_o vast_a beam_n and_o timber-work_n fly_v like_o so_o many_o feather_n in_o the_o air_n to_o so_o incredible_a a_o height_n that_o six_o of_o they_o be_v 27_o foot_n in_o length_n with_o their_o fall_n pitch_v themselves_o 23_o foot_n deep_a in_o the_o street_n which_o lie_v then_o unpaved_a a_o thing_n almost_o exceed_v belief_n and_o yet_o certain_o this_o wind_n be_v no_o otherwise_o see_v then_o by_o its_o terrible_a effect_n those_o who_o be_v curious_a of_o more_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n 5._o may_v consult_v olaus_n magnus_n his_o northern_a hist._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la vehementia_fw-la venti_n circii_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr septentrionalium_fw-la ventorum_fw-la violentia_fw-la etc._n etc._n plato_n in_o his_o timaeo_n who_o compose_v all_o thing_n of_o tetrahedrical_a and_o hexahedrical_a corpuscle_n will_v have_v we_o to_o conceive_v these_o puissant_a principle_n so_o small_a thin_a and_o minute_n that_o they_o remain_v altogether_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d indiscernible_a except_o when_o they_o be_v aggregated_a of_o many_o as_o we_o may_v imagine_v they_o to_o be_v in_o a_o mountain_n where_o their_o angle_n be_v of_o another_o 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element_n which_o no_o eye_n can_v perceive_v and_o desert_a space_n for_o from_o what_o part_n so_o ere_o you_o will_v that_o body_n first_o recede_v be_v that_o part_v a_o open_a sluice_n of_o death_n must_v prove_v where_o matter_n issue_v forth_o will_v downward_o move_v deride_v the_o opinion_n and_o panic_n fear_v of_o the_o stoic_n who_o whilst_o they_o obstinate_o maintain_v their_o medium_n and_o extreme_a without_o infinite_a space_n be_v compel_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o absolute_a ruin_n and_o total_a dissipation_n of_o this_o goodly_a fabric_n unless_o the_o limit_n thereof_o have_v be_v exceed_o fortify_v and_o strong_o hoop_v about_o for_o they_o teach_v that_o it_o hang_v ponderibus_fw-la librata_fw-la suis_fw-la by_o a_o magnetical_a vigour_n impress_v upon_o the_o entire_a machine_n at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o almighty_a but_o principal_o communicate_v from_o the_o centre_n to_o both_o the_o extreme_n and_o that_o by_o meridional_a projection_n through_o which_o 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divulsi_fw-la turbabit_fw-la faedera_fw-mi mundi_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o lucan_n express_v it_o may._n and_o his_o interpreter_n thus_o so_o when_o this_o knot_n of_o nature_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o world_n age_n in_o one_o hour_n involve_v in_o their_o old_a chaos_n sea_n with_o sky_n shall_v join_v and_o star_n with_o star_n confound_v lose_v their_o shine_n the_o earth_n no_o long_o shall_v extend_v its_o shore_n to_o keep_v the_o ocean_n out_o the_o moon_n no_o more_o follow_v the_o sun_n but_o scorn_v her_o old_a way_n across_o he_o and_o claim_v the_o guidance_n of_o the_o day_n the_o fall_a world_n now_o jar_a frame_v no_o peace_n no_o league_n shall_v hold_v etc._n etc._n and_o nothing_o remain_v but_o the_o vast_a and_o desert_a vacuum_n some_o relic_n atom_n and_o break_a piece_n which_o by_o some_o happy_a chance_n may_v one_o day_n be_v cast_v again_o into_o another_o mould_n perhaps_o different_a in_o shape_n from_o what_o we_o now_o behold_v it_o according_a as_o the_o material_n of_o the_o fragment_n fortune_v to_o light_v aristotle_n indeed_o and_o averro_n cicero_n and_o xenophanes_n affirm_v the_o world_n to_o be_v eternal_a and_o no_o way_n obnoxious_a to_o this_o catastrophe_n for_o see_v as_o censorinus_n have_v it_o they_o can_v not_o comprehend_v whether_o be_v first_o the_o bird_n or_o the_o egg_n so_o neither_o can_v they_o investigate_v that_o the_o world_n have_v any_o commencement_n or_o shall_v have_v conclusion_n but_o pythagoras_n and_o the_o stoic_n hold_v it_o corruptible_a with_o these_o accord_n thales_n hierocles_n anaximenes_n avicen_n and_o philo_n the_o jew_n but_o plato_n will_v not_o have_v it_o finite_a but_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o god_n that_o make_v it_o and_o democritus_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v once_o destroy_v and_o never_o more_o repair_v empedocles_n and_o heraclitus_n teach_v that_o the_o world_n be_v continual_o repair_v and_o decay_v together_o but_o our_o epicurus_n that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v eternal_o recreated_a that_o it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o period_n and_o be_v infallible_o dissolve_v only_o he_o ●ailed_v about_o the_o agent_n as_o conceive_v it_o to_o proceed_v mere_o from_o some_o natural_a force_n which_o therefore_o render_v it_o corruptible_a and_o subject_a to_o dilapidation_n namely_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o have_v no_o other_o production_n then_o that_o of_o a_o plant_n or_o animal_n also_o from_o internal_a and_o intestine_a cause_n the_o intermistion_n of_o vacuum_n the_o perpetual_a repercussion_n and_o discession_n of_o atom_n etc._n etc._n that_o therefore_o the_o world_n do_v also_o manlike_o senescere_fw-la as_o it_o have_v together_o with_o he_o its_o adolescency_n and_o virile_a vigour_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o follow_a and_o our_o poet_n once_o before_o nam_fw-la veluti_fw-la privata_fw-la cibo_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o opinion_n however_o peremptory_o affirm_v as_o well_o by_o christian_n as_o heathen_n alii_fw-la how_o false_a and_o erroneous_a it_o will_v appear_v to_o a_o just_a and_o sober_a disquisition_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o learned_a apologist_n against_o the_o natural_a decay_n haec_fw-la si_fw-la per●osces_fw-la parva_fw-la perductus_fw-la opella_fw-la namque_fw-la alid_a ex_fw-la alio_fw-la clarescit_fw-la non_fw-la tibi_fw-la caeca_fw-la nox_fw-la iter_fw-la eripiet_fw-la quin_fw-la ultima_fw-la materiai_fw-la pervideas_fw-la ita_fw-la res_fw-la accendunt_fw-la lumina_fw-la rebus_fw-la if_o then_o by_o this_o s●ight_a work_n thou_o knowledge_n gain_n for_o one_o thing_n will_v the_o other_o much_o explain_v thou_o can_v not_o err_v but_o shall_v perceive_v aright_o nature_n extreme_n so_o thing_n to_o thing_n give_v light_a these_o few_o particular_n thus_o brief_o deliver_v well_o understand_v and_o exact_o compare_v our_o poet_n assure_v his_o 〈◊〉_d friend_n memmius_n will_v soon_o render_v he_o a_o perfect_a master_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o natural_a ca●●●●_n whatsoever_o in_o which_o lucretius_n as_o a_o swear_a epicurism_n believe_v to_o consist_v the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la of_o mankind_n and_o most_o transcendent_a felicity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finis_fw-la just_o as_o i_o be_v now_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n i_o receive_v the_o follow_a epitaph_n from_o a_o worthy_a and_o learned_a friend_n out_o of_o france_n it_o be_v the_o inscription_n upon_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o admirable_a gassendus_fw-la who_o for_o be_v so_o great_a a_o assertor_n of_o epicurus_n institution_n the_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o our_o carus_n and_o a_o person_n of_o such_o excellent_a erudition_n deserve_v high_o to_o be_v remember_v by_o posterity_n the_o epigraph_n be_v as_o follow_v hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la non_fw-la unus_fw-la è_fw-la septem_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la verum_fw-la tota_n sapientum_fw-la familia_fw-la philosophi_fw-la omnes_fw-la politici_fw-la philologi_fw-la mathematici_fw-la theologi_fw-la eodem_fw-la tumulo_fw-la teguntur_fw-la academiae_fw-la veteris_fw-la &_o novae_fw-la lycaei_fw-la stoae_fw-la hortorum_fw-la rudera_fw-la vestigia_fw-la e_z quibus_fw-la jam_fw-la jam_fw-la reparanda_fw-la et_fw-la multò_fw-la splendidius_fw-la restauranda_fw-la edita_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la sapientum_fw-la templa_fw-la serena_n ubi_fw-la veluti_fw-la totidem_fw-la oracula_fw-la sistendi_fw-la erant_fw-la redivivi_fw-la &_o audiendi_fw-la thales_n anaxagoras_n pythagoras_n hypocrates_n democritus_n socrates_n plato_n aristoteles_n zeno_n epicurus_n lucretius_n cicero_n seneca_n plutarch_n sextus_n et_fw-la quotquot_fw-la huisuscemodi_fw-la heroum_fw-la ad_fw-la nostra_fw-la usque_fw-la tempora_fw-la exstitere_fw-la hic_fw-la jacent_fw-la cum_fw-la musis_fw-la pallade_n &_o apolline_a pudor_fw-la &_o justitiae_fw-la soror_fw-la incorrupta_fw-la fides_n nudaque_fw-la veritas_fw-la quae_fw-la universa_fw-la magnum_fw-la petri_n gassendi_n nomen_fw-la complectitur_fw-la tu_fw-la viator_n erudite_fw-la luge_n sortem_fw-la generis_fw-la humani_fw-la cui_fw-la mors_fw-la invida_fw-la eripuit_fw-la fidissimum_fw-la diligentissimum_fw-la naturae_fw-la interpretem_fw-la virtutis_fw-la solidae_fw-la pietatis_fw-la bonae_fw-la mentis_fw-la cultorem_fw-la vindicem_fw-la propagatorem_fw-la integerrimum_fw-la acerrimum_fw-la felicissimum_fw-la vixit_fw-la sine_fw-la querela_fw-la sort_n usa_fw-la contentus_fw-la interioris_fw-la notae_fw-la amicis_fw-la jucundissimus_fw-la viris_fw-la imperio_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la prestantissimis_fw-la acceptissimus_fw-la charissimus_fw-la non_fw-la apud_fw-la exteros_fw-la solùm_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o in_fw-la patriâ_fw-la sua_fw-la amorem_fw-la venerationem_fw-la meritus_fw-la consecutus_fw-la annos_fw-la lxiii_o mens_fw-la ix_o dies_fw-la xiii_o aeternum_fw-la svi_fw-la desiderium_fw-la relinquens_fw-la lutetiae_n parisiorum_n a._n d._n ix_o kal_n nou._n mdclv_o a._n p._n t._n m._n s._n s._n f._n b._n amico_fw-la veteri_fw-la praeceptori_fw-la bene_fw-la merito_fw-la grati_fw-la animi_fw-la monumentum_n errata_fw-la it_o be_v not_o without_o just_a occasion_n that_o we_o find_v the_o great_a lipsius_n deplore_a the_o negligence_n of_o printer_n to_o have_v thus_o complain_v of_o the_o art_n lect_n bona_fw-la sanè_fw-la studiorum_fw-la nutrix_fw-la sed_fw-la audax_fw-la lucri-cupida_a calida_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la verè_fw-la corruptrix_fw-la librorum_fw-la audiet_fw-la quam_fw-la propagatrix_fw-la a_o censure_n if_o ever_o most_o applicable_a and_o deserve_v here_o and_o for_o which_o the_o author_n be_v absent_a the_o whole_a time_n that_o this_o piece_n be_v in_o the_o press_n there_o now_o remain_v no_o
philolaus_n a_o disciple_n of_o his_o intersert_v another_o continent_n of_o fire_n which_o opinion_n sandivogius_n and_o other_o hermetick_n philosopher_n have_v also_o illustrate_v medea_n but_o that_o which_o the_o tragedian_n have_v leave_v we_o upon_o record_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o inspiration_n and_o prophecy_n be_v certain_o next_o that_o of_o our_o poet_n rare_a encounter_n of_o atom_n most_o happy_o guess_v venient_fw-la anni●_n secula_fw-la seris_fw-la quibus_fw-la oceanus_n vincula_fw-la rerum_fw-la laxet_fw-la &_o ingens_fw-la pateat_fw-la tellus_fw-la typhi●que_fw-la novos_fw-la detegat_fw-la orb_n nec_fw-la sit_fw-la terris_fw-la ultima_fw-la thule_n hereafter_o there_o a_o age_n shall_v spring_v wherein_o the_o band_n of_o every_o thing_n sea_n shall_v enlarge_v typhis_n moreover_o large_a tract_n and_o new_a world_n shall_v discover_v then_o thule_n the_o earth_n shall_v bound_v no_o more_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n lucretius_n imagine_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v rivet_v or_o root_v in_o the_o air_n as_o anaxagoras_n do_v according_a to_o aristotle_n and_o that_o the_o radices_fw-la thereof_o be_v fungous_a light_a and_o of_o no_o considerable_a weight_n towards_o its_o foundation_n where_o as_o it_o approach_v ●igher_a and_o deep_o so_o it_o become_v more_o thin_a delicate_a and_o of_o near_a affinity_n to_o the_o air_n so_o as_o we_o may_v conceive_v some_o sponge_n or_o plant_n to_o grow_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o only_o the_o superior_a face_n or_o inhabitable_a part_n be_v the_o compact_a solid_a and_o heavy_a thus_o lucretius_n and_o some_o other_o think_v good_a to_o give_v the_o world_n a_o cushion_n whilst_o commiserate_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o their_o ignorance_n only_o proceed_v from_o this_o ill_a comprehend_v and_o misinformation_n of_o his_o principle_n no_o medium_n nihil_fw-la esse_fw-la potest_fw-la ubi_fw-la inane_fw-la loc●sque_fw-la infinita_fw-la n'que_fw-la omnino_fw-la si_fw-la jam_fw-la medium_n sit_fw-la posset_n ibi_fw-la quidquam_fw-la hac_fw-la potius_fw-la consistere_fw-la caussâ_fw-la quam_fw-la quavis_fw-la alia_fw-la longè_fw-la region_fw-la manere_fw-la for_o since_o that_o void_a and_o place_n be_v infinite_a nothing_o can_v centre_n be_v or_o if_o there_o be_v a_o medium_n yet_o no_o reason_n do_v appear_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o shall_v but_o in_o one_o place_n dwell_v and_o in_o another_o not_o be_v find_v as_o well_o for_o as_o have_v be_v say_v epicurus_n admit_v not_o of_o any_o centre_n or_o medium_fw-la the_o space_n be_v infinite_o vacuum_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o motion_n of_o his_o principle_n he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o superior_a or_o a_o inferior_a region_n from_o whence_o they_o free_o come_v in_o a_o perpendicular_a and_o parallel_a motion_n perpetual_o descend_v yet_o so_o as_o that_o from_o whatsoever_o part_n they_o issue_v as_o suppose_v it_o in_o respect_n to_o our_o common_a acceptation_n from_o beneath_o our_o foot_n or_o over_o our_o head_n zenith_n or_o nadir_n ye●_n that_o he_o establish_v for_o above_o whence_o they_o come_v a●d_v that_o for_o beneath_z whither_o they_o tend_v albeit_o i_o say_v they_o seem_v in_o our_o apprehension_n to_o mount_v upward_o fly_v oblique_o or_o collateral_o from_o what_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n soever_o as_o for_o plato_n opinion_n of_o medium_n &_o extremum_fw-la we_o be_v to_o understand_v it_o comparative_o as_o that_o to_o be_v inferum_fw-la towards_o which_o a_o body_n do_v spontaneous_o and_o natural_o ●end_n that_o supremum_fw-la whither_o that_o body_n be_v compel_v by_o force_n of_o which_o sort_n of_o motion_n whether_o they_o be_v perform_v natural_o or_o by_o some_o clandestine_v and_o magnetic_a attraction_n impress_v or_o by_o any_o other_o existent_a quality_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n let_v the_o more_o learned_a define_v it_o will_v appear_v a_o digression_n uncapable_a of_o a_o apology_n to_o dilate_v thereon_o in_o this_o place_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o with_o our_o poet._n haud_fw-la igitur_fw-la possunt_fw-la tali_fw-la ratione_fw-la teneri_fw-la res_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la medii_fw-la cuppedine_fw-la victae_fw-la thing_n therefore_o can_v in_o such_o sort_n be_v join_v as_o to_o the_o middle_n by_o desire_n incline_v praeterea_fw-la quoniam_fw-la non_fw-la omne_fw-la corpora_fw-la fingunt_fw-la in_o medium_n niti_fw-la sed_fw-la terrarum_fw-la atque_fw-la liquoris_fw-la humorem_fw-la ponti_fw-la etc._n etc._n beside_o it_o be_v clear_a because_o they_o do_v not_o feign_v as_o if_o all_o body_n will_v the_o centre_n gain_v but_o such_o alone_a as_o most_o terrestrial_a be_v and_o liquid_a like_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n which_o two_o last_o verse_n together_o with_o a_o full_a dozen_o follow_v dionysius_n lambinus_n have_v place_v next_o the_o four_o extreme_a line_n of_o the_o first_o book_n but_o find_v no_o other_o edition_n to_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o transposition_n nor_o indeed_o that_o it_o do_v much_o import_n the_o sense_n which_o all_o agree_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o obscure_a passage_n in_o our_o author_n i_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o follow_v the_o more_o frequent_a and_o general_a impression_n the_o thing_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o lucretius_n find_n fault_n with_o his_o antagonist_n that_o whilst_o they_o first_o affirm_v all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o centre_n now_o as_o unmindeful_a of_o what_o they_o have_v former_o establish_v seem_v only_o to_o destine_v some_o body_n particular_o to_o the_o medium_n such_o as_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n which_o ●●ith_o our_o poet_n be_v utter_o false_a since_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o even_o the_o most_o ponderous_a body_n ascend_v also_o this_o he_o infer_v from_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n and_o plant_n which_o both_o arise_v out_o of_o and_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v by_o the_o ascension_n thereof_o in_o juice_n and_o other_o material_n whereby_o they_o be_v feed_v and_o propagate_v nay_o the_o tree_n seem_v to_o be_v even_o thrust_v out_o from_o beneath_o it_o pierce_v as_o it_o be_v the_o surface_n thereof_o with_o their_o circular_a or_o boar_a motion_n whereas_o they_o who_o here_o he_o contend_v withal_o affirm_v only_o the_o more_o light_n such_o as_o air_n and_o fire_n to_o mount_v upward_o and_o minister_v nourishment_n to_o the_o planet_n and_o so_o per_fw-la consequens_fw-la move_v from_o the_o medium_n contrary_a to_o what_o they_o before_o assert_v and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o difficult_a place_n i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o more_o penetrant_fw-la judgement_n and_o satisfy_v myself_o with_o what_o a_o learned_a author_n have_v say_v thereon_o who_o yet_o have_v not_o adventure_v upon_o this_o exposition_n omnino_fw-la hic_fw-la locus_fw-la est_fw-la aliquantum_fw-la difficilis_fw-la atque_fw-la obscurus_fw-la together_o with_o the_o rest_n which_o follow_v for_o even_o the_o critical_a lambinus_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v it_o totus_fw-la hic_fw-la locus_fw-la qui_fw-la deinceps_fw-la sequitur_fw-la miserabilem_fw-la in_o modum_fw-la perturbatus_fw-la &_o confusus_fw-la erat_fw-la ex_fw-la qua_fw-la ordinis_fw-la perturbatione_fw-la ita_fw-la obscurus_fw-la erat_fw-la ut_fw-la nulla_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la probabilis_fw-la sententia_fw-la elici_fw-la posset_n etc._n etc._n which_o make_v he_o though_o to_o small_a purpose_n repeat_v quin_n sua_fw-la quod_fw-la natura_fw-la petit_fw-la concedere_fw-la pergat_fw-la but_o as_o its_o nature_n be_v must_v ●till_o give_v place_n which_o verse_n he_o use_v once_o before_o speak_v of_o the_o centre_n and_o johann●s_v nardius_n to_o insert_v terra_fw-la det_fw-la at_o supra_fw-la circumtegere_fw-la omne_fw-la coelum_fw-la ne_fw-la volucrum_fw-la ritu_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o pareus●will_o ●will_z have_v it_o join_v to_o the_o antecedent_n verse_n illud_fw-la i●_n his_fw-la rebus_fw-la longè_fw-la fuge_fw-la credere_fw-la memmi_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o we_o have_v already_o explain_v it_o which_o make_v he_o to_o exclaim_v also_o on_o this_o passage_n as_o a_o ingens_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o i_o conclude_v ne_o volucrum_fw-la ritu_fw-la flammarum_fw-la moenia_fw-la mundi_fw-la diffugiant_a subit●_n magnum_fw-la per_fw-la inane_fw-la soluta_fw-la et_fw-la ne_fw-la ceterus_fw-la con●imili_fw-la ratione_fw-la sequantur_fw-la néve_n ruant_fw-la coeli_fw-la tonitralia_fw-la templa_fw-la supurnè_fw-la terráque_fw-la se_fw-la pedibus_fw-la raptim_fw-la subducat_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la inter_fw-la permixtas_fw-la rerum_fw-la coelique_fw-la ruinas_fw-la corpora_fw-la solventes_fw-la abeant_fw-la per_fw-la inane_fw-la profundum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o else_o like_o hasty_a flame_n already_o flee_v the_o world_n bright_a wall_n will_v vanish_v sudden_o through_o the_o vast_a void_a dissolve_v the_o rest_n will_v be_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n hurry_v that_o from_o high_a will_v drop_v the_o thunder_a turret_n of_o the_o sky_n and_o underfoot_n the_o sink_a ●arth_n to_o bend_v whilst_o the_o same_o ruin_n earth_n with_o heaven_n will_v blend_v crush_a all_o body_n with_o disorder_a force_n through_o the_o profound_a abyss_n to_o steer_v their_o course_n so_o that_o one_o moment_n will_v no_o relic_n leave_v save_o