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death_n body_n soul_n union_n 6,110 5 9.7698 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50456 Tutela sanitatis sive Vita protracta The protection of long life, and detection of its brevity, from diætic causes and common cutoms. Hygiastic præcautions and rules appropriate to the constitutions of bodyes; and various discrasyes or passions of minde; dayly to be observed for the preservation of health and prolougation of life. With a treatise of fontinells or issues. Whereunto is annexed Bellum necessarium sive Medicus belligerans the military or practical physitian reveiwing [sic] his armory: furnished with medical weapons munition against the secret invaders of life; fitted for all persons and assaults; with their safe and regular use, according to medical art and discipline by Everard Maynwaring doctor in physick. Maynwaringe, Everard, 1628-1699? 1664 (1664) Wing M1517; ESTC R213837 52,197 167

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Sorrel Orange Lemmon Apples Goosberies Currans Prunes pickled Cucumbers as boiled Veale and Green-sauce rost Veal and Orange holled Mutton with Verjuce and its own juce rost Mutton and Lemmon or Cucumbers green Geese and Goosberries Stubble goose and Apples Pigg and Currants Pork and Green-sauce boiled Chickens with Goosberries or Sorrel-sops Calves feet stewed with Currans and Prunes and your meat thus cook'd is both food and Physick Take a lawful freedome and please your self with these fruits Citrons Pomegranats Limes Oranges Lemmons Quince Pearmains Pippins red Cherries Mulberies Grapes Damsins Bullaces Prunellaes Respass Currans Barberies Strawberries they cool and quench thirst contemperate and aswage Choler and give a great refreshment to the parched spirits Eat sallads of Lettuce Sorrel Purslane Spinage and Violet leaves they are medicamental aliment Butter milk Whey and Sider allays preternatural heat checks the effrenation of raging Choler and are like water to fire Refuse the fat and brown outside of meat also the crust of bread Butter and Oyle adds fuel to the fire Sugar and Honey hath alliance and friendship with Choller being soon assimilated and converted into its nature Mustard Salt and Spices exasperates Cholet and makes it more fierce and biting Vinegar checks it Avoid wine spirits and strong liquors they agitate Choller and rouzeth up a sleeping enemy Fast not but satisfie the stomack when it vellicates and calls for meat biting Choller must have something to feed on or it will prey upon the body Cherish and indulge sleep it cools and moistens but let it not exceed in length which puts nature by her due times for necessary evacuations Use little and gentle exercise be not laborious or toyling but take your ease avoid violent motion it fires the spirits and enrageth choler Frequent Venus is most pernicious Cold bathes is profitable and refresheth much by cooling the blood allaying the spirits concentring them Bannish anger immoderate care peevishness and fretting which discomposeth the spirits heats and wasts them angments Choller dryes the body and hastens old age Refrain Tobacco as an injurious custome it exasperates Choler by heating drying and evatuating dulcid Phlegme which contemperates bridles and checks the fury of acrid sharp bilious humors Melancholy Complexion THe Melancholy person naturally so from the first principles is cold and dry but a Melancholy temperament acquired by Education Customes and Accidents by Degeneration and admixture of other humors adust is hot and dry which make the signs and symptoms of Melancholy to be different and various and a difference is to be made in dyet and customs The common symptoms are a pale black or high Sanguine colour given to be watchful sad solitary and suddain laughter a flow pulse troublesome sleeps and dreams Cold Melancholy hath milde symptomes if hot and adust the effects are more churlish and furious For cold Melancholly let the dyet be hot and moist for the hot Melancholy person let dyet be cooling and moist in both let their meats be of light digestion affording good nutriment and not windy as Mutton Lamb Veal Capon Chicken Partridge Phesant c. Abstain from Venison Bull-beef or Ox hanged Beef or long salted Goats-flesh Hare Bacon Goose Duck Swan Crane Heron Bittor and most water fowl Peacock Quaile Blackbirds Pidgeon Red Herrings salt Cod Ling Sturgeon pickled Scallo●s and salt Fish dryed Meats fryed or broiled old Cheese Beanes Pease Cabbage Coleworts Rye Bread and all meats hard of digestion or windy Capers Broom buds and Sampire are good sauce they open Obstructions of the Liver and Spleen Mustard and Vinegar bad and all sower sauces they make Melancholy more contumacious and fixed Spices not good if the person be hot they cause adustion Use Borrage Bugloss Endive Succory Baume Fumiterry Lettuce Marigold flowers Violets Clove-giliflowers Saffron they alter and qualifie the humor and chear the spirits Use Barly brothes with Prunes Raisins and Currans If Melancholy be adust and your body hot and costive eat Pippins Permains Cherries Respass Strawberries and such like fruits to cool and moisten Drink Whey Sider and small White-wines Refuse black wines and stale Beer Keep the body soluble your head will be more free from pain fumes and heaviness Cherish sleep it refresheth the spirits pacifieth a troubled minde and banisheth cares Fly idleness the Nurse of Melancholy exercise often and follow business or recreations Walk in the green fields Orchard Gardens Parks by Rivers and variety of places Change of Air is very good Avoid solitariness and keep merry company Frequent Musick sports and Games Recreate the spirits with sweet fragrant and delightful smells Moderate Venus good Banish all passions as much as in you lies fear greif dispaire revenge desire jealousie emulation and such like Opus est te animo valere ut corpore possis Cicer. Tobacco hurtful espicially if Melancholy be adust and a hot body it heats and exhausts humidity makes Melancholly more contumacious Give not your self to much study nor night watchings they both dry the body and make humors adust two great enemies to a Melancholy person Hygistic Praecautions and Rules Appropriate to the various discrasyes or passions of Mind THe Soul and Body are so linked and conjoyned as Partners of each others ill and wellfare that the one is not affected but the other is drawn into consent mutually acting enjoying and suffering untill death seperates and breaks the bands of union assunder Hence it is a diseased body makes a heavy drooping mind and a wounded disturbed or estless mind makes a youthful healthy body to decay and languish Who therefore desires the health and wellfare of the body must Procure ease rest and tranquility of mind Siue Animo Corpus nec sine corpore Animus bene valere potest SHun Melancholy and sadness as very dangerous and destructive occasioning and producing variety of diseases suffocates and choaks the spirits retards their motion and agility of operation imprisons and cloggs them in their Stations darkens their purity and light debilitating all the faculties of the body their cheif operator being indisposed and disabled fixeth humors incrassates and begets obstructions and debilitates the Speen alienates and subtracts its ferment from the stomack which decayes both appetite and digestion procures scorbute Hypochondriac Melancholy pains and tumors of the Spleen Dropsies Jaundice c. A great Enemy to beauty soon changeth florid blooming youth into a pale withering countenance and makes the whole body to languish and decay Mirth subtiliates purifies and chears the spirits puts them upon activity that before were torpid dull and heavy and excites them to operation and duty in the several faculties volatizeth rarifies and attenuates gross feculent obstructing humors preserves youth vigour and beauty makes the body plump and fat by expanding the spirits into the external parts and conveighing nutriment Whose wholsome effects are much the same with those of exercise and may well supply when that is wanting Dum fata sinunt Vivite laeti Sen. ANger is the beginning
emptying rest and motion sleeping and waking inspiration and expiration and the like could not subsist amidst these opposite subalter nations if they were not bounded and regulated by due order of succession to fit and convenient times that they might not clash interfeere and encroach upon each others priviledges due times and proprieties If heat exceeds the radical moisture dryes up the spirits evaporate and the body withers If cold the faculties are torpid and benum'd the spirits being frozen up to a cessation from their duties If moisture prevails the spirits are cloged suffocated and drowned in the chanels of the body If siceity and dryness the organical parts are stubborne unpliable and uncapable of their regular motions and due actions the vitastreams being drank up that should irrigate refresh and supple them Were the body alwaies taking in and sending nothing forth it would either increase to a monstrous and vaste magnitude or fill up suffocate and stifle the soul were it alwaies in excretion and emission the body would waste away and be reduced to nothing Nor is the receiving in of any thing sufficient and satisfactory to the body for its preservation but that which is appointed by nature proper and sutable nor emission or ejection of any thing but that which is superfluous and unnecessary to be retained If sleep prevailes contrary to the Law of nature the body in a lethargic soporiferous inactivity stupefied and senseless lies at the gates of death If watching exceeds the limits transgresseth ●nd steals away the due time for sleep the faculties are debilitated and enervated the spirits tyred worn out and impoverished If inspiration were constant without intermission the body would puffe up and be blown like a bladder If expiration were continual the soul and spirits would soon quit their habitation and come forth If alwaies exercised in motion the body would pine and weare away if alwaies at rest it would corrupt and stink There is a rule therefore proportion measure and season to be observed in all the requisite supports and auxiliary helps belonging to our preservation and by how much or often any of these necessary alternative successions are extravagant and irregular exceeding the bounds and limits prescribed by nature justling out the successive appointed action duty or custom from its seasonable exercise and due execution by so much is the harmony of nature disturbed vigour abated and duration shortned by those jarrs discords and encroachments The thwarting and crossing of nature in any thing she hath enjoyned either in the substance or circumstance is violence offered to nature and is destructive more or less according to the dignity or quality of the thing appointed For nature was not so indifferent in the institution of th●se duties and customes that they might be done or not done or so careless and irregular to leave them at your pleasure when and how or to be used promiscuously and preposterously without order ●t the liberty of your will fancy and occasions for as you may see in all other creatures exactness of rule method and constant order impressed upon and radicated in their natures by which they act alwaies sutable regular and constant you may not imagine so choice and exquisite a peice as man to be left without a law and rule to guide and steer him in the necessary actions concerning life and that he should rove in uncertain inconstant unlimited quantities times orders manners and the like but is bounded and restrained upon penalties and forfeitures of being well being and long being to the nice and strict observance of these lawes and customes necessary for the tuition of life and defence of humane frailty As moral good actions are placed in a mediocrity between two vitious extreams so natural actions and auxiliary requisites conservative of life have their golden meane digression from which on either side leads to ruin and destruction Too much sleep or too little too much meat and drink or too little to much rest or too much motion too much air or alwaies close pent up too great excretions or too long retentions too much heat or too much cold either of the extreams lead to the gates of death And as nature hath not appointed any thing or every thing to be food but this and that so likewise not at any time to be received not in any quantity after any manner prepared or in what order you please but proportionable suteable and convenient As there is variety of dispositions and inclinations of minde agreeing with and liking one thing but disagreeing resisting and disliking another so is it in the variety of bodies and food one body is of this constitution temper and appetite will sute and agree well with this meat and disagree with another for if all meats were convenient for all bodies to be used promiscuously without choice how comes it to pass the antipathy resistance and abhorrency of some bodies against some particular meats and this not from a fancy and conceipt but radicated in the constitution that if it be eaten though unknown shall produce Fluxes vomitings swoonings and such like effects here is manifested the opposition disagreement and distance between this constitution and this kind of meat which being so great that the dislike and discordancy appears presently other disagreements which are in a lower degree of opposition do not manifest themselves immediatly yet they produce ill effects in the body plus minus pro viribus which discover themselves gradually at times and seasons and occasions If you acknowledge the former you must admit of the latter the reason is á majori ad minus As sleep is appointed by nature to refresh the spirits and repair lost strength so the time for sleep is appointed and limited not when you please the Sun that glorious light was not made for you to sleep by nor the night for sports and revells but for rest Nature does not only command what to be done but when how much how long after what manner in what order the modification Circumstances and requisite qualifications as well as the thing it self are to be regarded And therefore by a diligent inquisition and curious speculation into the workes of nature you may as much admire the manner of preservation government order weight and measure regular vicissitudes alternations and successions as the excellency and contrivance of the things themselves in their creation and generation Whatever is appointed by nature as necessary for conservation and support of being though never so good yet if it be unseasonable out of course immoderate in quantity quality or duration alters the property and Intention of nature converts good purposes to bad effects We say every thing is best in its own kind and of continuance in its own Element and nature is most cheerful vigorous and durable in the course and method of her own injunctions but being put by thrust out of her own way is not of long duration the birds cannot live in