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death_n body_n soul_n union_n 6,110 5 9.7698 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39279 A defence of the Thirty nine articles of the Church of England written in Latin by J. Ellis ... now done into English ; to which are added the Lambeth Articles ; together with the judgment of Bishop Andrews, Dr. Overall, and other eminent and learned men upon them.; Articulorum XXXIX Ecclesiae Anglicanae defensio. English Ellis, John, 1599?-1665.; Andrewes, Lancelot, 1555-1626.; Overall, John, 1560-1619.; Church of England. Thirty-nine Articles. 1700 (1700) Wing E587; ESTC R1641 74,086 146

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and_o mother_n in_o respect_n to_o different_a nature_n not_o simple_o so_o for_o he_o be_v without_o father_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o divine_a without_o mother_n obj._n 7_o god_n be_v not_o angry_a with_o m●nkind_n but_o abundant_o love_v it_o and_o therefore_o out_o of_o mere_a charity_n send_v his_o son_n for_o which_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v reconcile_v to_o we_o answ._n god_n be_v certain_o angry_a with_o we_o although_o he_o send_v his_o son_n he_o love_v we_o as_o creature_n and_o hate_v we_o as_o transgressor_n god_n wrath_n exclude_v the_o special_a and_o particular_a though_o not_o that_o general_a love_n of_o god_n wherewith_o as_o such_o he_o love_v his_o creature_n art_fw-la iii_o of_o the_o go_n down_o of_o christ_n into_o hell_n as_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o and_o be_v bury_v so_o also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o go_v down_o into_o hell_n obj._n 1_o the_o evangelist_n that_o have_v mention_v the_o most_o minute_n circumstance_n in_o the_o history_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o speak_v one_o word_n of_o this_o descent_n into_o hell_n answ._n the_o evangelist_n desire_v only_o to_o relate_v those_o thing_n of_o christ_n whereof_o either_o they_o themselves_o be_v eye-witness_n or_o else_o have_v it_o from_o other_o that_o be_v so_o but_o no_o mortal_n can_v see_v christ_n descend_v obj._n 2._o christ_n do_v not_o go_v down_o into_o hell_n in_o his_o deity_n which_o be_v every_o where_o nor_o in_o his_o body_n which_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o sepulchre_n nor_o in_o his_o soul_n which_o be_v in_o paradise_n luke_n 23._o 43._o answ._n the_o soul_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o hell_n and_o in_o paradise_n for_o why_o may_v we_o not_o say_v that_o christ_n after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o union_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o body_n restore_v may_v in_o a_o moment_n descend_v into_o hell_n and_o in_o a_o moment_n return_v from_o thence_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v many_o thing_n the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n whereof_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o define_v obj._n 3_o christ_n do_v not_o descend_v that_o he_o may_v show_v his_o victory_n because_o his_o resurrection_n be_v but_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o triumph_n nor_o that_o he_o may_v further_o suffer_v because_o he_o say_v upon_o the_o ●ss_n it_o be_v finish_v nor_o final_o that_o he_o may_v free_v the_o father_n from_o limbo_n since_o limbo_n be_v a_o mere_a tale._n answ._n resur●_n answ._n the_o opinion_n ●f_a bishop_n pea●on_n and_o other_o emment_n man_n of_o our_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n seem_v to_o be_v safe_a and_o l●ss_v liable_a to_o exception_n that_o by_o he●_n or_o hades_n be_v mean_v rather_o ●he_v place_n and_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a after_o the_o separation_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n when_o christ_n as_o to_o his_o humanity_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v detain_v ●ill_o his_o resur●_n his_o resurrection_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o triumph_n manifest_v to_o we_o but_o perhaps_o not_o absolute_o so_o for_o his_o descent_n into_o the_o low_a part_n mention_v ep●_n 4._o 9_o be_v before_o his_o resurrection_n and_o this_o place_n seem_v very_o strong_o to_o prove_v the_o real_a descent_n of_o christ_n into_o hell_n nor_n by_o our_o adversary_n confession_n be_v there_o any_o impiety_n in_o this_o opinion_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n go_v to_o manifest_v his_o victory_n to_o the_o infernal_a spirit_n and_o then_o present_o enter_v into_o paradise_n as_o he_o promise_v the_o thief_n obj._n 4._o it_o do_v not_o become_v christ_n to_o honour_v those_o with_o his_o presence_n who_o have_v be_v unworthy_a of_o his_o favour_n and_o be_v eternal_o damn_v ans._n it_o do_v become_v christ_n and_o for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o glory_n it_o be_v fit_v that_o he_o shall_v present_v himself_o a_o conqueror_n to_o infernal_a spirit_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o terror_n upon_o the_o devil_n and_o reproach_v the_o damn_a with_o their_o folly_n and_o wickedness_n however_o it_o be_v let_v we_o believe_v that_o christ_n go_v down_o into_o hell_n although_o we_o be_v not_o full_o and_o plain_o satisfy_v of_o the_o sense_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o art_fw-la iv_o of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ._n christ_n do_v true_o rise_v again_o from_o death_n and_o take_v again_o his_o body_n with_o flesh_n bones_o and_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o man_n nature_n wherewith_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o there_o sit_v until_o he_o return_v to_o judge_v all_o man_n at_o the_o last_o day_n yet_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o christ_n can_v not_o raise_v himself_o from_o the_o dead_a for_o obj._n 1_o it_o appear_v very_o unaccountable_a that_o any_o one_o shall_v die_v and_o yet_o raise_v himself_o to_o life_n again_o answ._n it_o be_v indeed_o very_o unaccountable_a that_o mere_a man_n shall_v rise_v again_o by_o his_o own_o power_n but_o christ_n be_v god_n as_o well_o as_o man._n obj._n 2._o the_o scripture_n general_o ascribe_v the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n to_o god_n the_o father_n as_o rom._n 6._o 4._o answ._n his_o resurrection_n be_v indeed_o ascribe_v to_o the_o father_n but_o not_o to_o he_o alone_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o both_o because_o of_o the_o perfect_a unity_n of_o their_o essence_n whatsoever_o the_o father_n do_v that_o do_v the_o son_n do_v likewise_o obj._n 3_o it_o be_v object_v that_o body_n after_o resurrection_n be_v not_o flesh_n and_o bone_n but_o of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 44._o how_o can_v christ_n then_o reassume_v his_o body_n with_o flesh_n and_o bone_n answ._n body_n after_o their_o resurrection_n be_v say_v to_o be_v spiritual_a not_o as_o to_o their_o substance_n and_o essence_n but_o as_o to_o their_o quality_n and_o endowment_n they_o will_v be_v like_a to_o spirit_n immortal_a and_o want_v neither_o meat_n nor_o drink_n obj._n 4._o body_n of_o flesh_n be_v not_o immortal_a because_o as_o the_o praphet_n esa._n 4._o 6._o say_v all_o flesh_n be_v grass_n ans._n all_o flesh_n of_o pure_a man_n be_v corruptible_a and_o as_o grass_n but_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o such_o the_o prophet_n there_o speak_v of_o the_o common_a and_o ordinary_a condition_n of_o mortal_n and_o not_o of_o a_o most_o glorious_a saviour_n who_o be_v very_a god_n obj._n 5._o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o 1_o cor._n 15._o 50._o that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n how_o then_o can_v christ_n with_o both_o these_o ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n answ._n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o man_n as_o corrupt_v and_o not_o wash_v from_o his_o sin_n by_o christ_n or_o else_o of_o flesh_n not_o yet_o free_v from_o corruption_n that_o such_o shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n for_o the_o body_n can_v enter_v into_o heaven_n till_o it_o be_v free_v from_o corruption_n obj._n 6._o christ_n will_v not_o forsake_v we_o even_o to_o the_o last_o judgement_n for_o he_o tell_v his_o disciple_n mat._n 28._o 20._o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o the_o way_n to_o damascus_n he_o appear_v to_o st._n paul_n act_n 9_o 17._o and_o again_o in_o the_o castle_n he_o stand_v by_o he_o in_o the_o night_n act_v 23._o 11._o answ._n christ_n speak_v of_o a_o spiritual_a presence_n by_o his_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o a_o bodily_a one_o by_o nature_n and_o then_o what_o if_o christ_n do_v promise_v his_o disciple_n that_o he_o will_v be_v with_o they_o by_o a_o substantial_a presence_n if_o need_v so_o require_v we_o be_v not_o to_o fix_v christ_n so_o to_o the_o heaven_n as_o if_o he_o can_v not_o appear_v upon_o earth_n as_o perhaps_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n he_o do_v appear_v to_o st._n paul_n although_o many_o understand_v that_o place_n of_o a_o mental_a vision_n however_o heaven_n be_v the_o ordinary_a place_n of_o his_o residence_n obj._n 7._o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o christ_n will_v not_o judge_v all_o man_n for_o he_o that_o believe_v shall_v not_o come_v into_o judgement_n john_n 5._o 24._o the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n the_o devil_n be_v already_o judge_v john_n 16._o 11._o and_o also_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o john_n 3._o 18._o be_v condemn_v already_o answ._n he_o that_o believe_v shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o judgement_n of_o condemnation_n but_o of_o absolution_n but_o the_o devil_n and_o all_o infidel_n be_v already_o judge_v in_o god_n decree_n or_o in_o his_o reveal_v word_n or_o by_o their_o own_o conscience_n which_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o their_o punishment_n but_o hereafter_o they_o will_v be_v condemn_v accordding_n to_o the_o revelation_n and_o manifestation_n of_o judgement_n already_o make_v to_o
and_o bewail_v they_o last_o bernard_n epist._n 107._o ad_fw-la thom._n beverl_n say_v after_o a_o man_n be_v once_o come_v to_o a_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o in_o part_n let_v he_o boast_v in_o hope_n but_o not_o yet_o in_o security_n security_n and_o fear_n be_v with_o bernard_n two_o extreme_n the_o one_o be_v the_o excess_n and_o the_o other_o the_o defect_n see_v serm._n in_o cantio_fw-la 11._o that_o the_o faithful_a be_v through_o their_o whole_a life_n uncertain_a of_o their_o predestination_n and_o perseverance_n st._n austin_n be_v very_o full_a and_o clear_a de_fw-fr corrept_n &_o gratiâ_fw-la cap._n 13._o almost_o at_o the_o beginning_n contrà_fw-la ar●iculos_fw-la sibi_fw-la falsò_fw-la impositos_fw-la artic._n 12._o in_o epist._n 107._o de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi perseverantiae_fw-la cap._n 13._o near_o the_o beginning_n and_o then_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la book_n 11._o chap._n 12._o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n concern_v predestination_n and_o the_o consequent_a doctrine_n of_o it_o explain_v by_o dr._n overal_n divinity-professor_n at_o cambridge_n chap._n i._o concern_v predestination_n the_o opinion_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n hold_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v plain_a in_o its_o xvii_o article_n that_o the_o eternal_a purpose_n of_o predestination_n concern_v the_o elect_n be_v save_v in_o christ_n be_v so_o to_o be_v teach_v that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o must_v receive_v god_n promise_n in_o such_o wise_a as_o they_o be_v general_o set_v forth_o to_o we_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o in_o our_o do_n that_o will_v of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v which_o we_o have_v express_o declare_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o all_o which_o we_o must_v suppose_v that_o the_o necessary_a and_o effectual_a mean_n both_o of_o inward_a grace_n and_o the_o outward_a word_n towards_o 〈◊〉_d receive_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n and_o do_v hi●_n will_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v by_o ver●_n of_o 〈◊〉_d gospel-covenant_n which_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o spirit_n and_o not_o of_o the_o naked_a letter_n according_a to_o that_o of_o leo._n he_o that_o look_v only_o on_o the_o duty_n go_v without_o his_o guide_n wherefore_o under_o a_o general_a promise_n and_o precept_n every_o one_o may_v safe_o repose_v himself_o by_o a_o steadfast_a faith_n and_o by_o a_o certain_a hope_n and_o trust_v may_v come_v bold_o to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n at_o the_o same_o time_n assure_v himself_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o trust_v in_o god_n promise_n nor_o obey_v his_o command_n he_o must_v blame_v himself_o and_o not_o god_n and_o own_o too_o that_o it_o be_v through_o his_o own_o negligence_n and_o not_o for_o want_v of_o divine_a grace_n lest_o he_o fall_v into_o that_o of_o solomon_n prov._n 19_o 3._o the_o foolishness_n of_o man_n 〈◊〉_d his_o way_n and_o his_o heart_n sret_v against_o the_o lord_n which_o st._n austin_n have_v frequent_o repeat_v against_o that_o opinion_n our_o article_n therefore_o have_v thought_n sit_v so_o to_o join_v that_o eternal_a purpose_n of_o god_n concern_v those_o who_o he_o have_v choose_v in_o christ_n to_o be_v save_v with_o the_o divine_a precept_n and_o promise_n as_o they_o be_v general_o lay_v down_o together_o with_o the_o mean_n and_o assistance_n annex_v to_o they_o that_o ●so_o we_o may_v fetch_v the_o original_a ground_n of_o our_o salvation_n from_o the_o eternal_a steadfast_a purpose_n of_o divine_a election_n and_o not_o from_o any_o temporal_a unconstant_a variety_n of_o man_n will_n that_o grace_n may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o freewill_n but_o that_o all_o our_o virtue_n and_o strength_n in_o pious_a affection_n and_o good_a work_v of_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o perseverance_n be_v owe_v not_o to_o the_o uncertain_a co-operation_n of_o man_n freewill_n but_o to_o the_o efficacy_n of_o divine_a grace_n that_o in_o the_o end_n all_o may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n and_o that_o he_o that_o glory_n may_v glory_v in_o the_o lord_n these_o thing_n be_v thus_o adjust_v on_o both_o side_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o order_n of_o god_n predestinate_v of_o we_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o xvii_o article_n viz._n that_o god_n foreknow_v the_o fall_n of_o mankind_n do_v for_o a_o remedy_n of_o the_o same_o determine_v to_o send_v his_o son_n out_o of_o his_o mere_a mercy_n and_o compassion_n and_o so_o in_o he_o place_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o salvation_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o which_o he_o do_v appoint_v necessary_a help_n and_o sufficient_a mean_n more_o or_o less_o to_o all_o in_o general_n but_o to_o those_o who_o he_o have_v choose_v in_o christ_n out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n he_o have_v out_o of_o his_o good_a pleasure_n bestow_v and_o grant_v a_o great_a and_o more_o abundant_a provision_n of_o grace_n whereby_o they_o be_v most_o certain_o lead_v on_o to_o faith_n perseverance_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o complain_v of_o for_o hereby_o be_v show_v both_o what_o the_o freewill_n of_o man_n leave_v to_o itself_o can_v do_v under_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o common_a yet_o sufficient_a grace_n and_o also_o the_o singular_a benesit_fw-la of_o a_o special_a and_o prevail_a grace_n in_o those_o to_o who_o god_n shall_v please_v to_o bestow_v it_o so_o that_o st._n augustine_n opinion_n be_v true_a not_o only_o of_o the_o first_o man_n but_o likewise_o of_o all_o his_o posterity_n the_o god_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v so_o dispose_v the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n as_o first_o to_o show_v therein_o what_o their_o freewill_n can_v do_v and_o then_o how_o far_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o the_o love_n of_o justice_n will_v prevail_v thus_o god_n be_v the_o saviour_n of_o all_o man_n but_o especial_o of_o they_o that_o believe_v 1_o tim._n 4._o 10._o which_o word_v of_o the_o apostle_n as_o prosper_v think_v aught_o to_o determine_v this_o whole_a cause_n chap._n ii_o concern_v the_o death_n of_o christ._n the_o opinion_n of_o our_o church_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o every_o where_o so_o consistent_a with_o itself_o that_o christ_n die_v for_o all_o man_n or_o for_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o man_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v that_o any_o of_o we_o shall_v ever_o have_v venture_v to_o call_v it_o in_o question_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o ii_o article_n that_o christ_n true_o suffer_v be_v crucify_a dead_a and_o bury_v to_o reconcile_v his_o father_n to_o we_o and_o to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n not_o only_o for_o original_a gild_n but_o also_o for_o all_o the_o actual_a sin_n of_o men._n article_n vii_o as_o well_o in_o the_o old_a as_o new_a testament_n everlasting_a life_n be_v offer_v to_o mankind_n by_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o only_a mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n be_v both_o god_n and_o man._n article_n xv._o christ_n come_v to_o be_v a_o lamb_n without_o spot_n who_o by_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o once_o make_v shall_v take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o again_o article_n xxxi_o the_o offer_v of_o christ_n once_o make_v be_v that_o perfect_a redemption_n propitiation_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n both_o original_a and_o actual_a and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o common_a catechism_n as_o the_o most_o plain_a sense_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o creed_n wherein_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o every_o one_o to_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o son_n who_o have_v redeem_v he_o and_o all_o mankind_n according_a to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n who_o for_o we_o man_n and_o for_o our_o salvation_n descend_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o our_o public_a liturgy_n as_o in_o the_o prayer_n of_o consecration_n in_o the_o sacrament_n o_o god_n who_o do_v give_v thy_o only_a son_n jesus_fw-la christ_n to_o suffer_v death_n upon_o the_o cross_n for_o o●_n redemption_n who_o make_v there_o by_o his_o o●e_a oblation_n of_o himself_o once_o offer_v a_o full_a perfect_a and_o sufficient_a sacrifice_n oblation_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o to_o every_o single_a person_n to_o who_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v it_o be_v say_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v give_v for_o thou_o and_o again_o his_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o thou_o preserve_v thy_o soul_n etc._n etc._n the_o death_n of_o christ_n therefore_o consider_v in_o itself_o must_v be_v a_o price_n sufficient_a for_o all_o man_n if_o it_o be_v give_v for_o all._n but_o the_o scripture_n say_v plain_o that_o god_n give_v his_o son_n for_o the_o world_n and_o lay_v a_o condition_n thereon_o not_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o