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death_n body_n soul_n union_n 6,110 5 9.7698 5 false
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A25775 A short history of Valentinus Gentilis, the tritheist tryed, condemned, and put to death by the Protestant reformed city and church of Bern in Switzerland, for asserting the three divine persons of the Trinity, to be [three distinct, eternal spirits, &c.] / wrote in Latin, by Benedictus Aretius, a divine of that church, and now translated into English for the use of Dr. Sherlock ...; Valentini Gentilis justo capitis supplicio affecti brevis historia. English Aretius, Benedictus, d. 1574.; South, Robert, 1634-1716. 1696 (1696) Wing A3629; ESTC R6675 62,571 156

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immortal_a and_o survive_v after_o death_n yet_o because_o the_o union_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v that_o which_o make_v the_o man_n one_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o affirm_v that_o of_o the_o whole_a man_n which_o only_o agree_v to_o one_o part_n of_o he_o so_o we_o say_v of_o christ_n that_o he_o suffer_v and_o be_v dead_a which_o proper_o do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o divinity_n but_o agree_v to_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v man_n who_o be_v withal_o the_o same_o god_n and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o christ._n here_o gentilis_fw-la cry_v out_o that_o we_o divide_v christ_n and_o make_v a_o separation_n in_o he_o and_o yet_o allow_v that_o there_o be_v some_o property_n which_o agree_v to_o the_o word_n only_o before_o he_o take_v our_o nature_n upon_o he_o such_o be_v that_o john_n 3_o no_o one_o have_v ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n but_o he_o that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n the_o son_n of_o man_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n and_o john_n 8._o before_o abraham_n be_v i_o be_o and_o heb._n 1_o by_o who_o also_o he_o make_v the_o world_n now_o if_o as_o gentilis_fw-la grant_v these_o expression_n can_v only_o agree_v to_o the_o word_n before_o he_o be_v make_v flesh_n i_o think_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o be_v improper_o attribute_v to_o the_o human_a nature_n and_o by_o consequence_n we_o right_o explain_v they_o by_o a_o communication_n of_o property_n or_o idiom_n and_o that_o we_o do_v not_o divide_v christ_n nor_o make_v or_o maintain_v here_o any_o separation_n be_v clear_a from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n wherein_o we_o do_v plain_o acknowledge_v two_o nature_n in_o christ_n and_o yet_o without_o any_o confusion_n of_o the_o nature_n the_o personal_a union_n make_v one_o and_o the_o same_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n we_o likewise_o distinguish_v the_o nature_n by_o their_o property_n but_o do_v not_o divide_v or_o separate_v they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n preserve_v whole_a 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in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n he_o must_v necessary_o think_v that_o either_o a_o spirit_n have_v flesh_n and_o bone_n which_o our_o saviour_n himself_o have_v positive_o deny_v or_o else_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v incorporate_v or_o rather_o turn_v into_o flesh_n or_o as_o the_o monophysite_n do_v affirm_v both_o the_o nature_n be_v make_v into_o one_o unless_o he_o will_v confess_v with_o we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a way_n of_o speak_v to_o say_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v suffer_v or_o die_v whereby_o that_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o divine_a nature_n which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o the_o human_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o hypostatick_a union_n of_o both_o nature_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v what_o we_o call_v communicatio_fw-la idiomatum_fw-la chap._n xviii_o contain_v some_o of_o gentilis_n notorious_a blasphemy_n another_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o this_o man_n impiety_n may_v be_v take_v from_o that_o scurrilous_a impudent_a blasphemous_a language_n he_o have_v so_o free_o bestow_v upon_o this_o most_o sacred_a mystery_n a_o mystery_n that_o we_o ought_v rather_o in_o humility_n to_o adore_v than_o nice_o to_o pry_v into_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o even_o good_a man_n do_v sometime_o disagree_v in_o their_o explication_n of_o thing_n and_o be_v not_o always_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n in_o their_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n but_o yet_o they_o do_v it_o without_o rail_v without_o opprobrious_a language_n and_o much_o more_o do_v they_o abstain_v from_o the_o black_a crime_n of_o irreligion_n and_o blasphemy_n it_o be_v no_o good_a sign_n of_o a_o religious_a disposition_n to_o scandalize_v and_o bespatter_v the_o subject_a in_o dispute_n and_o yet_o however_o gentilis_fw-la have_v be_v so_o liberal_a of_o his_o raillery_n that_o have_v he_o rake_v even_o hell_n itself_o he_o can_v not_o have_v meet_v with_o more_o dirty_a noisome_a expression_n nor_o more_o offensive_a to_o any_o judicious_a person_n he_o stick_v not_o to_o call_v the_o trinity_n a_o idol_n 62._o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n a_o new_a idol_n which_o we_o 30._o have_v erect_v above_o the_o father_n a_o tripersonate_v 6._o mock-god_n a_o diabolical_a fictitious_a 7._o person_n a_o fictitious_a propriety_n and_o sophistical_a person_n in_o a_o new_a god_n and_o pag._n 8._o a_o imaginary_a fantastic_a person_n pag._n 28._o he_o call_v the_o trinity_n trium_fw-la horrenda_fw-la confusio_fw-la &_o execrabilis_fw-la mixtura_fw-la and_o pag._n 33._o say_v that_o we_o have_v invent_v this_o new_a god_n the_o trinity_n out_o of_o our_o own_o head_n pag._n 39_o he_o style_v it_o a_o four_o idol_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v thrust_v down_o into_o hell_n and_o pag._n 44._o call_v the_o first_o person_n in_o the_o undivided_a godhead_n a_o magical_a phantom_n a_o empty_a spectrum_n that_o have_v beget_v another_o imaginary_a person_n or_o mere_a relation_n antid_v 3._o he_o call_v the_o deus_fw-la trinitas_fw-la nomen_fw-la monstrosum_fw-la and_o pag._n 56._o he_o will_v have_v it_o be_v nothing_o but_o magical_a person_n and_o propriety_n again_o a_o magical_a propriety_n in_o a_o new_a idol_n pag._n 34._o the_o three_o person_n he_o call_v three_o magical_a imposture_n and_o the_o one_o god_n he_o style_v a_o four_o unknown_a idol_n in_o his_o print_a book_n fol._n 6._o he_o call_v the_o trinity_n a_o mere_a human_a invention_n diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o belief_n of_o a_o trinity_n be_v perfect_a sophistry_n and_o again_o the_o trinity_n be_v deus_fw-la trinomius_fw-la a_o god_n only_o under_o three_o name_n which_o last_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v borrow_a from_o sabellius_n again_o fol._n 8._o the_o trinity_n be_v call_v a_o new_a god_n indefinite_a tripersonate_v a_o god_n which_o none_o of_o the_o prophet_n or_o patriarch_n ever_o know_v of_o which_o christ_n never_o reveal_v nor_o the_o apostle_n ever_o preach_v he_o style_v our_o bless_a saviour_n christus_fw-la tergeminus_fw-la p._n 14._o of_o his_o print_a book_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n tell_v they_o christ_n be_v transform_v into_o one_o which_o be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o god_n pag._n 15._o he_o call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v say_v he_o of_o a_o mere_a empty_a relation_n 84._o then_o call_v he_o a_o tripartite_a metamorphose_v christ._n god_n the_o father_n he_o call_v a_o fruitless_a idle_a unknown_a god_n but_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o these_o raillery_n be_v design_v only_o against_o we_o not_o against_o the_o mystery_n itself_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o gentilis_fw-la do_v general_o endeavour_v to_o throw_v his_o scandal_n upon_o we_o and_o bespatter_v our_o doctrine_n with_o these_o abusive_a term_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o be_v so_o
substance_n in_o the_o three_o thus_o unite_v gentilis_fw-la say_v that_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a place_n tertullian_n speak_v waver_o and_o will_v have_v they_o refer_v to_o montanus_n his_o paraclete_n which_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o be_v very_a orthodox_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o say_v that_o tertullian_n against_o hermogenes_n do_v not_o only_o speak_v doubtful_o but_o do_v actual_o make_v use_n of_o the_o phrase_n and_o expression_n of_o arius_n when_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v not_o which_o say_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v extreme_o well_o like_v by_o gentilis_fw-la as_o that_o which_o do_v make_v the_o son_n posterior_n to_o the_o father_n in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o godhead_n but_o it_o be_v plain_o a_o arian_n expression_n the_o same_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v out_o of_o nicephorus_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 8._o but_o tertullian_n do_v often_o recollect_v himself_o and_o not_o only_o make_v use_v of_o proper_a expression_n but_o seem_v likewise_o to_o be_v orthodox_n enough_o in_o his_o notion_n as_o in_o the_o same_o treatise_n against_o hermogenes_n he_o say_v divinitas_fw-la gradum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la utpote_fw-la unica_fw-la the_o divinity_n or_o godhead_n can_v admit_v of_o no_o degree_n as_o be_v but_o one_o these_o and_o the_o like_a passage_n do_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o tertullian_n acknowledge_v no_o separation_n no_o division_n in_o the_o godhead_n but_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o different_a person_n he_o do_v allow_v of_o a_o numerical_a distinction_n and_o thus_o much_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v out_o of_o justin_n martyr_n ignatius_n and_o tertullian_n these_o be_v the_o father_n to_o who_o gentilis_fw-la lay_v so_o great_a a_o claim_n as_o if_o they_o be_v whole_o patron_n of_o his_o opinion_n i_o shall_v not_o concern_v myself_o much_o with_o any_o of_o the_o other_o since_o the_o opinion_n of_o hilary_n and_o irenaeus_n be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o give_v any_o one_o just_a occasion_n to_o suspect_v that_o they_o be_v favourer_n of_o this_o pestilential_a error_n and_o those_o passage_n gentilis_fw-la quote_v out_o of_o they_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o author_n themselves_o nor_o shall_v i_o at_o present_a bring_v any_o quotation_n out_o of_o the_o many_o other_o both_o greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n since_o gentilis_fw-la reject_v all_o their_o authority_n chap._n xvi_o concern_v the_o other_o father_n especial_o st._n austin_n gentilis_fw-la then_o without_o any_o distinction_n reject_v all_o other_o both_o greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n and_o who_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o dare_a confidence_n of_o such_o a_o fellow_n here_o we_o have_v a_o censorious_a we_o upstart_n who_o like_o another_o aristarchus_n bold_o arraign_v and_o condemn_v all_o antiquity_n unless_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v three_o eternal_a distinct_a spirit_n in_o the_o divine_a oeconomy_n and_o all_o the_o ☞_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o father_n assemble_v in_o the_o nicene_n council_n must_v be_v herd_v among_o the_o heretic_n because_o they_o confess_v but_o one_o god_n eternal_a he_o prefer_v arius_n before_o they_o all_o will_v he_o but_o have_v admit_v the_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o new_o explain_v by_o himself_o but_o i_o will_v not_o oppose_v he_o with_o fallible_a human_a authority_n see_v we_o may_v easy_o consute_n this_o blasphemous_a error_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n itself_o and_o arius_n who_o wicked_a spirit_n seem_v now_o to_o revive_v in_o or_o to_o rest_v upon_o this_o monster_n of_o iniquity_n be_v condemn_v of_o old_a and_o confute_v not_o by_o human_a authority_n but_o from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n my_o design_n be_v historical_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o wicked_a man_n have_v set_v up_o a_o new_a interpretation_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o to_o gain_v his_o point_n the_o easy_a have_v without_o any_o modesty_n or_o civility_n take_v liberty_n to_o rail_v at_o and_o calumniate_v not_o only_o the_o father_n but_o likewise_o all_o the_o orthodox_n council_n however_o he_o ought_v either_o to_o have_v submit_v to_o such_o approve_a author_n and_o to_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o to_o have_v confute_v they_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n this_o he_o do_v not_o but_o cite_v some_o few_o place_n of_o scripture_n upon_o which_o he_o put_v a_o new_a interpretation_n and_o when_o we_o deny_v this_o to_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o they_o and_o assert_v that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v never_o understand_v those_o place_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o it_o appeal_v to_o all_o the_o authentic_a writer_n both_o among_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n he_o cry_v out_o that_o we_o be_v a_o parcel_n of_o dogmatical_a pedant_n and_o heretic_n and_o present_o fly_v over_o to_o arius_n and_o the_o bishop_n which_o 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off_o the_o odium_n such_o rude_a expression_n must_v necessary_o bring_v upon_o he_o at_o last_o grave_o pronounce_v this_o oracular_a say_n that_o he_o believe_v be_v st._n austin_n now_o alive_a and_o can_v enjoy_v but_o this_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n throw_v his_o book_n of_o the_o trinity_n into_o the_o flame_n a_o thing_n very_o likely_a indeed_o that_o st._n austin_n shall_v take_v example_n from_o this_o vile_a man_n and_o perjure_n himself_o as_o he_o have_v do_v but_o of_o this_o enough_o chap._n xvii_o concern_v the_o communication_n of_o attribute_n or_o propriety_n the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n do_v attribute_n that_o to_o one_o of_o his_o nature_n which_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o other_o as_o joh._n 3._o no_o one_o have_v ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n but_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o be_v in_o heaven_n christ_n indeed_o as_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o man_n can_v not_o then_o be_v in_o heaven_n when_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n nor_o do_v he_o take_v his_o flesh_n from_o heaven_n but_o all_o this_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o divine_a nature_n only_o and_o may_v be_v true_o affirm_v of_o whole_a christ_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o personal_a union_n of_o the_o word_n with_o man._n by_o a_o like_a form_n of_o speech_n we_o say_v that_o god_n suffer_v and_o die_v for_o we_o which_o be_v very_o improper_a expression_n if_o strict_o take_a since_o god_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o suffer_v or_o to_o die_v and_o therefore_o we_o use_v to_o add_v by_o way_n of_o explication_n that_o it_o be_v in_o carne_n assumptâ_fw-la in_o the_o flesh_n that_o he_o assume_v this_o way_n of_o speak_v the_o ancient_n call_v communicatio_fw-la idiomatum_fw-la or_o the_o communication_n of_o property_n other_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d damascene_fw-la style_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v by_o way_n of_o exchange_n or_o mutual_a distribution_n whereby_o we_o attribute_v that_o to_o the_o human_a nature_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o divine_a as_o to_o be_v in_o heaven_n before_o the_o incarnation_n or_o when_o contrariwise_o that_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o divine_a nature_n which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o the_o human_a as_o to_o die_v and_o to_o suffer_v or_o else_o we_o affirm_v that_o of_o the_o whole_a person_n which_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o say_v because_o christ_n in_o his_o human_a nature_n do_v die_v tho'_o not_o in_o his_o divine_a nor_o be_v this_o way_n of_o speak_v in_o any_o wise_a improper_a or_o absurd_a for_o do_v we_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o mortal_n upon_o the_o very_a same_o account_n say_v that_o such_o a_o man_n be_v dead_a tho'_o this_o can_v be_v proper_o say_v of_o the_o whole_a man_n for_o man_n be_v mortal_a only_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o body_n his_o soul_n be_v