if_o liberty_n be_v take_v away_o the_o nature_n and_o formal_a reason_n of_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o i_o answer_v by_o deny_v the_o consequence_n the_o nature_n of_o sin_n consi_v in_o this_o that_o the_o action_n do_v proceed_v from_o ouâ—_n will_v and_o be_v against_o the_o law_n a_o judge_n in_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v sin_n or_o not_o which_o be_v do_v against_o the_o law_n look_v at_o no_o high_a cause_n oâ—_n the_o action_n than_o the_o will_n of_o the_o doer_n now_o when_o i_o say_v the_o action_n be_v necessary_a i_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v do_v against_o the_o will_n oâ—_n the_o doer_n but_o with_o his_o will_n and_o so_o necessary_o because_o man_n will_n that_o be_v every_o act_n of_o the_o will_n and_o purpose_n of_o man_n have_v a_o sufficient_a and_o therefore_o a_o necessary_a cause_n and_o consequent_o every_o voluntary_a action_n be_v necessitate_v a_o action_n therefore_o may_v be_v voluntary_a and_o a_o sin_n and_o nevertheless_o be_v necessary_a and_o because_o god_n may_v afflict_v by_o right_n derive_v from_o his_o omnipotency_n though_o sin_n be_v not_o and_o the_o example_n of_o punishment_n on_o voluntary_a sinner_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o produce_v justice_n and_o make_v sin_n less_o frequent_a for_o god_n to_o punish_v such_o sinner_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v no_o injustice_n and_o thus_o you_o have_v my_o answer_n to_o his_o objection_n both_o out_o of_o scripture_n and_o reason_n j._n d._n scis_fw-la tu_fw-la simulare_fw-la â—upressum_fw-la quid_fw-la hoc_fw-la it_o be_v shrewd_a counsel_n which_o alcibiades_n give_v to_o themistocles_n when_o he_o be_v busy_a about_o his_o account_n to_o the_o state_n that_o he_o shall_v rather_o study_v how_o to_o make_v no_o account_n so_o it_o seem_v t._n h._n think_v it_o a_o more_o compendious_a way_n to_o balk_v a_o argument_n then_o to_o satisfy_v it_o and_o if_o he_o can_v produce_v a_o rowland_n against_o a_o olâ—ver_n if_o he_o can_v urge_v a_o reason_n against_o a_o reason_n he_o think_v he_o have_v quit_v himself_o fair_o but_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o complain_v of_o misunderstand_v it_o as_o those_o who_o have_v a_o politic_a deafness_n to_o hear_v nothing_o but_o what_o like_v they_o i_o will_v first_o reduce_v my_o argument_n into_o form_n and_o then_o weigh_v what_o he_o say_v in_o answer_n or_o rather_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o a_o that_o opinion_n which_o take_v away_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o consequence_n sin_n itself_o be_v not_o to_o be_v approve_a this_o be_v clear_a because_o both_o reason_n and_o religion_n nature_n and_o scripture_n do_v prove_v and_o the_o whole_a world_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v sin_n but_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o conflux_n of_o second_o cause_n order_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o first_o cause_n do_v take_v away_o the_o very_a formal_a reason_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v prove_v thus_o that_o which_o make_v sin_n itself_o to_o be_v good_a and_o just_a and_o lawful_a take_v away_o the_o formal_a cause_n and_o destroy_v the_o essence_n of_o sin_n for_o if_o sin_n be_v good_a and_o just_a and_o lawful_a it_o be_v no_o more_o evil_a it_o be_v no_o sin_n no_o anomy_n but_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n make_v sin_n to_o be_v very_o good_a and_o just_a and_o lawful_a for_o nothing_o can_v flow_v essential_o by_o way_n of_o physical_a determination_n from_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o be_v the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o goodness_n and_o justice_n but_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o just_a and_o lawful_a but_o this_o opinion_n make_v sin_n to_o proceed_v essential_o by_o way_n of_o physical_a determination_n from_o the_o first_o cause_n as_o appear_v in_o t._n h._n his_o whole_a discourse_n neither_o be_v it_o material_a at_o all_o whether_o it_o proceed_v immediate_o from_o the_o fist_n cause_n or_o mediate_o so_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o necessary_a flux_n of_o second_o and_o determinate_a cause_n which_o produce_v it_o inevitable_o to_o these_o proof_n he_o answer_v nothing_o but_o only_o by_o deny_v the_o first_o consequence_n as_o he_o call_v it_o and_o then_o sing_v over_o his_o old_a song_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o action_n proceed_v from_o our_o will_n and_o be_v against_o the_o law_n which_o in_o our_o sense_n be_v most_o true_a if_o he_o understand_v a_o just_a law_n and_o a_o free_a rational_a will_n b_o but_o suppose_v as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o law_n injoin_v thing_n impossible_a in_o themselves_o to_o be_v do_v then_o it_o be_v a_o unjust_a and_o tyrahnical_a law_n and_o the_o transgression_n of_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n not_o to_o do_v that_o which_o never_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o do_v and_o suppose_v likewise_o as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o will_n be_v inevitable_o determine_v by_o special_a influence_n from_o the_o first_o cause_n than_o it_o be_v not_o man_n will_n but_o god_n will_v and_o flow_v essential_o from_o the_o law_n of_o goodness_n c_o that_o which_o he_o add_v of_o a_o judge_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a as_o to_o his_o defence_n neither_o be_v a_o civil_a judge_n the_o proper_a judge_n noâ—_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o proper_a rule_n of_o sin_n but_o it_o make_v strong_o against_o he_o for_o the_o judge_n go_v upon_o a_o good_a ground_n and_o even_o this_o which_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o judge_n look_v at_o no_o high_a cause_n than_o the_o will_n of_o the_o doer_n prove_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o doer_n do_v determine_v itself_o free_o and_o that_o the_o malefactor_n have_v liberty_n to_o have_v keep_v the_o law_n if_o he_o will_v certain_o a_o judge_n ought_v to_o look_v at_o all_o material_a circumstance_n and_o much_o more_o at_o all_o essential_a cause_n whether_o every_o sufficient_a cause_n be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n will_v come_v to_o be_v examine_v more_o proper_o numb_a 31._o for_o the_o present_a it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o say_v that_o liberty_n flow_v from_o the_o sufficiency_n and_o contingency_n from_o the_o debility_n of_o the_o cause_n d_o nature_n never_o intend_v the_o generation_n of_o a_o monster_n if_o all_o the_o cause_n concur_v sufficient_o a_o a_o perfect_a creature_n be_v produce_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n or_o debility_n or_o contingent_a aberration_n of_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n sometime_o a_o monster_n be_v produce_v yet_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o monster_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o production_n of_o that_o which_o be_v produce_v that_o be_v a_o monster_n otherwise_o a_o monster_n have_v not_o be_v produce_v what_o be_v it_o then_o a_o monster_n be_v not_o produce_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o order_n which_o be_v set_v in_o nature_n but_o by_o the_o contingent_a aberration_n of_o some_o of_o the_o natural_a cause_n in_o their_o concurrence_n the_o order_n set_v in_o nature_n be_v that_o every_o like_a shall_v beget_v its_o like_a but_o suppose_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o monster_n the_o generation_n of_o a_o monster_n be_v necessary_a as_o all_o the_o event_n in_o the_o world_n be_v when_o they_o be_v that_o be_v by_o a_o hypothetical_a necessity_n e_z then_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o old_a help_n that_o god_n may_v punish_v by_o right_a of_o omnipotence_n though_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n the_o question_n be_v not_o now_o what_o god_n may_v do_v but_o what_o god_n will_v do_v according_a to_o that_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o man_n fac_n hoc_fw-la &_o vives_fw-la do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v live_v neither_o do_v god_n punish_v any_o man_n contrary_a to_o this_o covenant_n hosea_n 13._o 9_o o_o israel_n thy_o destruction_n be_v from_o thyself_o but_o in_o i_o be_v thy_o help_n he_o that_o will_v not_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n do_v much_o less_o will_v the_o death_n of_o a_o innocent_a creature_n by_o death_n or_o destruction_n in_o this_o discourse_n the_o only_a separation_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v not_o intend_v which_o be_v a_o debt_n of_o nature_n and_o which_o god_n as_o lord_n of_o life_n and_o death_n may_v just_o do_v and_o make_v it_o not_o a_o punishment_n but_o a_o blessing_n to_o the_o party_n but_o we_o understand_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o eternal_a torment_n last_o he_o tell_v of_o that_o benefit_n which_o redound_v to_o other_o from_o exemplary_a justice_n which_o be_v most_o true_a but_o not_o according_a to_o his_o own_o ground_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o justice_n to_o punish_v a_o man_n for_o do_v that_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a always_o for_o he_o not_o to_o do_v neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o punish_v a_o
opinion_n of_o t._n h_n almost_o as_o there_o be_v word_n here_o we_o learn_v that_o god_n be_v rich_a in_o goodness_n and_o will_v not_o punish_v his_o creature_n for_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o act_n second_o that_o he_o suffer_v and_o forbear_v sinner_n long_o and_o do_v not_o snatch_v they_o away_o by_o sudden_a death_n as_o they_o deserve_v three_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o god_n forbearance_n be_v to_o bring_v man_n to_o repentance_n four_o that_o hardness_n of_o heart_n and_o impenitency_n be_v not_o causal_o from_o god_n but_o from_o ourselves_o five_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o insufficient_a proposal_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o conversion_n on_o god_n '_o part_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o man_n perdition_n but_o their_o own_o contempt_n and_o despise_v of_o these_o mean_n six_o that_o punishment_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o absolute_a dominion_n but_o a_o act_n of_o righteous_a judgement_n whereby_o god_n render_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o own_o deed_n wrath_n to_o they_o and_o only_o to_o they_o who_o treasure_n up_o wrath_n unto_o themselves_o &_o eternal_a life_n to_o those_o who_o continue_v patient_o in_o well-doing_n if_o they_o deserve_v such_o punishment_n who_o only_o neglect_v the_o goodness_n and_o long_o suffer_v of_o god_n what_o do_v they_o who_o utter_o deny_v it_o and_o make_v god_n do_v and_o his_o suffering_n to_o be_v all_o one_o i_o do_v beseech_v t._n h._n to_o consider_v what_o a_o degree_n of_o wilfulness_n it_o be_v out_o of_o one_o obscure_a text_n whole_o misunderstand_v to_o contradict_v the_o clear_a current_n of_o the_o whole_a scripture_n of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o st._n paul_n be_v st._n peter_n 1_o pet._n 3._o 22._o the_o long_a suffering_n of_o god_n wait_v once_o in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n and_o 2_o pet._n 3._o 15._o account_v that_o the_o long_a suffering_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v salvation_n this_o be_v the_o name_n god_n give_v himself_o exod._n 34._o 6._o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n god_n mercyful_a and_o gracious_a long_o suffer_v etc._n etc._n b_o yet_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o which_o t._n h._n say_v to_o be_v common_o true_a that_o he_o who_o do_v permit_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v which_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v know_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o hinder_v it_o it_o will_v be_v do_v do_v in_o some_o sort_n will_v it_o i_o say_v in_o some_o sort_n that_o be_v either_o by_o a_o antecedent_n will_v or_o by_o a_o consequent_a will_n either_o by_o a_o operative_a will_n or_o by_o a_o permissive_a will_n or_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v it_o be_v do_v but_o not_o will_v to_o do_v it_o sometime_o a_o antecedent_n engagement_n do_v cause_v a_o man_n to_o suffer_v that_o to_o be_v do_v which_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v so_o darius_n suffer_v daniel_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o lion_n den_n to_o make_v good_a his_o rash_a decree_n so_o herod_n suffer_v john_n baptist_n to_o be_v behead_v to_o make_v good_a his_o rash_a oath_n how_o much_o more_o may_v the_o immutable_a rule_n of_o justice_n in_o god_n and_o his_o fidelity_n in_o keep_v his_o word_n draw_v from_o he_o the_o punishment_n of_o obstinate_a sinner_n though_o antecedent_o he_o will_v their_o conversion_n he_o love_v all_o his_o creature_n well_o but_o his_o own_o justice_n better_o again_o sometime_o a_o man_n suffer_v that_o to_o be_v do_v which_o he_o do_v not_o will_n direct_o in_o itself_o but_o indirect_o for_o some_o other_o end_n or_o for_o the_o produce_v of_o some_o great_a good_a as_o a_o man_n will_v that_o a_o putrid_a member_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o body_n to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o as_o a_o judge_n be_v desirous_a to_o save_v a_o malefactor_n life_n and_o have_v power_n to_o reprieve_v he_o do_v yet_o condemn_v he_o for_o example_n sake_n that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o he_o may_v save_v the_o life_n of_o many_o marvel_v not_o then_o if_o god_n suffer_v some_o creature_n to_o take_v such_o course_n as_o tend_v to_o their_o own_o ruin_n so_o long_o as_o their_o suffering_n do_v make_v for_o the_o great_a manifestation_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o for_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o his_o faithful_a servant_n this_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a truth_n that_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v evil_a to_o be_v in_o the_o world_n unless_o he_o know_v how_o to_o draw_v good_a out_o of_o evil_a yet_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o we_o make_v any_o priority_n or_o posteriority_n of_o time_n in_o the_o act_n of_o god_n but_o only_o of_o nature_n nor_o do_v we_o make_v the_o antecedent_n and_o consequent_a will_n to_o be_v contrary_a one_o to_o another_o because_o the_o one_o respect_n man_n pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a the_o other_o respect_v he_o as_o he_o be_v lapse_v the_o object_n be_v the_o same_o but_o consider_v after_o a_o diverse_a manner_n nor_o yet_o do_v we_o make_v these_o will_n to_o be_v distinct_a in_o god_n for_o they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o divine_a essence_n which_o be_v one_o but_o the_o distinction_n be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o object_n or_o thing_n will_v nor_o last_o do_v we_o make_v this_o permission_n to_o be_v a_o naked_a or_o a_o mere_a permission_n god_n cause_v all_o good_a pemit_v all_o evil_a dispose_v all_o thing_n both_o good_a and_o evil_a c_o t._n h._n demand_n how_o god_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o action_n i_o answer_v because_o he_o concurre_v to_o the_o do_v of_o evil_a by_o a_o general_n but_o not_o by_o a_o special_a influence_n as_o the_o earth_n give_v nourishment_n to_o all_o kind_n of_o plant_n as_o well_o to_o hemlock_n as_o to_o wheat_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o one_o yield_v food_n to_o our_o sustenance_n the_o other_o poison_n to_o our_o destruction_n be_v not_o from_o the_o general_a nourishment_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o from_o the_o special_a quality_n of_o the_o root_n even_o so_o the_o general_a power_n to_o act_n be_v from_o god_n in_o he_o we_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v this_o be_v good_a but_o the_o specification_n and_o determination_n of_o this_o general_a power_n to_o the_o do_v of_o any_o evil_n be_v from_o ourselves_o and_o proceed_v from_o the_o free_a will_n of_o man_n this_o be_v bad_a and_o to_o speak_v proper_o the_o free_a will_n of_o man_n be_v not_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hemlock_n be_v of_o poison_n sin_n have_v no_o true_a entity_n or_o be_v in_o it_o as_o poison_n have_v but_o rather_o the_o deficient_a cause_n now_o no_o defect_n can_v flow_v from_o he_o who_o be_v the_o high_a perfection_n d_o wherefore_o t._n h._n be_v mighty_o mistake_v to_o make_v the_o particular_a and_o determinate_a act_n of_o kill_a uriah_n to_o be_v from_o god_n the_o general_a power_n to_o act_n be_v from_o god_n but_o the_o specification_n of_o this_o general_a and_o good_a power_n to_o murder_n or_o to_o any_o particular_a evil_n be_v not_o from_o god_n but_o from_o the_o free_a will_n of_o man_n so_o t._n h._n may_v see_v clear_o if_o he_o will_v how_o one_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o action_n in_o some_o sort_n that_o be_v by_o general_a influence_n and_o yet_o another_o cause_n concur_v by_o special_a influence_n and_o determine_v this_o general_a and_o good_a power_n may_v make_v itself_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o anomy_n or_o the_o irregularity_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v keep_v his_o long_o and_o short_a garment_n for_o some_o other_o occasion_n certain_o they_o will_v not_o fit_v this_o subject_n unless_o he_o can_v make_v general_a and_o special_a influence_n to_o be_v all_o one_o but_o t._n h._n press_v yet_o further_o that_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o objection_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n ver_fw-la 19_o why_o do_v he_o yet_o find_v fault_n who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o my_o argument_n and_o st._n paul_n answer_n ver_fw-la 20._o o_o man_n who_o be_v thou_o that_o reply_v against_o god_n shall_v the_o thing_n form_v say_v to_o he_o that_o form_v it_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o have_v not_o the_o potter_n power_n over_o his_o clay_n &c_n &c_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o his_o answer_n in_o this_o place_n draw_v from_o the_o irresistible_a power_n and_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o god_n which_o justifi_v all_o his_o action_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o answer_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v god_n will_v nor_o that_o god_n decree_n be_v before_o esau_n sin_n to_o which_o i_o reply_v first_o that_o the_o case_n be_v
force_n it_o have_v proceed_v out_o of_o a_o apprehension_n he_o have_v that_o affliction_n be_v not_o god_n correction_n but_o his_o revenge_n upon_o the_o creature_n of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o from_o a_o reasonning_a he_o use_v because_o it_o be_v not_o just_a in_o a_o man_n to_o kill_v one_o man_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o another_o therefore_o neither_o be_v it_o so_o in_o god_n not_o remember_v that_o god_n have_v or_o shall_v have_v kill_v all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n both_o nocent_a and_o innocent_a my_o assertion_n he_o say_v be_v a_o dream_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o it_o this_o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o no_o kill_a or_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v be_v unjust_a that_o before_o the_o constitution_n of_o commonwealth_n every_o man_n have_v power_n to_o kill_v another_o etc._n etc._n and_o add_v that_o this_o may_v well_o be_v call_v string_v of_o paradox_n to_o these_o my_o word_n he_o reply_v h_o there_o be_v never_o any_o time_n when_o mankind_n be_v without_o governor_n law_n and_o society_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a that_o since_o the_o creation_n there_o never_o be_v a_o time_n in_o which_o mankind_n be_v total_o without_o society_n if_o a_o part_n of_o it_o be_v without_o law_n and_o governor_n some_o other_o part_n may_v be_v commonwealth_n he_o see_v there_o be_v paternal_a government_n in_o adam_n which_o he_o may_v do_v easy_o as_o be_v no_o deep_a consideration_n but_o in_o those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o civil_a war_n at_o any_o time_n at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o commonwealth_n nor_o society_n but_o only_o a_o temporal_a league_n which_o every_o discontent_a soldier_n may_v depart_v from_o when_o he_o please_v as_o be_v enter_v into_o by_o each_o man_n for_o his_o private_a interest_n without_o any_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n there_o be_v therefore_o almost_o at_o all_o time_n multitude_n of_o lawless_a man_n but_o this_o be_v a_o little_a too_o remote_a from_o his_o understanding_n to_o perceive_v again_o he_o deny_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o one_o private_a man_n may_v lawful_o kill_v another_o for_o his_o own_o preservation_n and_o have_v forget_v that_o these_o word_n of_o he_o number_n 2._o this_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o all_o mankind_n which_o we_o have_v not_o learn_v from_o our_o tutor_n but_o be_v imprint_v in_o our_o heart_n by_o nature_n we_o need_v not_o turn_v over_o any_o obscure_a book_n to_o find_v out_o this_o truth_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o cicero_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o milo_n and_o translate_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o freewill_n be_v use_v by_o cicero_n to_o prove_v this_o very_a thing_n that_o it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v always_o lawful_a for_o one_o private_a man_n to_o kill_v another_o for_o his_o own_o preservation_n but_o where_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a ordinary_o he_o shall_v have_v show_v some_o particular_a case_n wherein_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o see_v it_o be_v a_o belief_n imprint_v in_o our_o heart_n not_o only_o i_o but_o many_o more_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o consequent_o universal_a and_o eternal_a and_o where_o he_o say_v this_o right_a of_o defence_n where_o it_o be_v be_v not_o a_o remainder_n of_o some_o great_a power_n which_o they_o have_v resign_v but_o a_o privilege_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o invincible_a necessity_n etc._n etc._n i_o also_o say_v it_o be_v a_o privilege_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o but_o we_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n how_o which_o to_o i_o seem_v this_o that_o god_n do_v not_o account_v such_o kill_a sin_n but_o the_o bishop_n it_o seem_v will_v have_v it_o thus_o god_n send_v a_o bishop_n into_o the_o pulpit_n to_o tell_v the_o people_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o kill_v another_o man_n when_o it_o be_v necessaay_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o life_n of_o which_o necessity_n that_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v invincible_a or_o whether_o the_o danger_n be_v extreme_a the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v the_o judge_n after_o the_o man_n be_v kill_v as_o be_v a_o case_n of_o conscience_n against_o the_o resign_v of_o this_o our_o general_a power_n of_o kill_v our_o enemy_n he_o argue_v thus_o nothing_o can_v give_v that_o which_o it_o never_o have_v the_o people_n while_o they_o be_v a_o disperse_a rabble_n which_o in_o some_o odd_a case_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v never_o have_v just_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o give_v it_o by_o their_o election_n etc._n etc._n need_v there_o much_o acuteness_n to_o understand_v what_o number_n of_o man_n soever_o there_o be_v though_o not_o unite_v into_o government_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a have_v a_o right_a to_o destroy_v whatsoever_o he_o think_v can_v annoy_v he_o may_v not_o resign_v the_o same_o right_n and_o give_v it_o to_o who_o he_o please_v when_o he_o think_v it_o conducible_a to_o his_o proservation_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v not_o understand_v it_o he_o take_v it_o ill_a that_o i_o compare_v the_o murder_n of_o man_n with_o the_o slaughter_a of_o brute_n beast_n as_o also_o a_o little_a before_o he_o say_v my_o opinion_n reflect_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o honour_n of_o mankind_n the_o element_n say_v he_o be_v for_o the_o plant_n the_o plant_n for_o the_o brute_n beast_n and_o the_o brute_n beast_n for_o man._n i_o pray_v when_o a_o lion_n eat_v a_o man_n and_o a_o man_n eat_v a_o ox_n why_o be_v the_o ox_n more_o make_v for_o the_o man_n than_o the_o man_n for_o the_o lion_n yes_o he_o say_v god_n give_v man_n liberty_n gen._n 9_o 3._o to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o creature_n for_o his_o sustenance_n true_a but_o the_o lion_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o man_n long_o before_o but_o he_o will_v say_v no_o pretend_v that_o no_o man_n of_o any_o nation_n or_o at_o any_o time_n can_v lawful_o eat_v flesh_n unless_o he_o have_v this_o licence_n of_o holy_a scripture_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o most_o man_n to_o have_v but_o how_o will_v he_o have_v be_v offend_v if_o i_o have_v say_v of_o man_n as_o pliny_n do_v quo_fw-la nullum_fw-la est_fw-la animal_n neque_fw-la miserius_fw-la neque_fw-la superbius_fw-la the_o truth_n be_v that_o man_n be_v a_o creature_n of_o great_a power_n than_o other_o live_a creature_n be_v but_o his_o advantage_n do_v consist_v especial_o in_o two_o thing_n whereof_o one_o be_v the_o use_n of_o speech_n by_o which_o man_n communicate_v one_o with_o another_o and_o join_v their_o force_n together_o and_o by_o which_o also_o they_o register_v their_o thought_n that_o they_o perish_v not_o but_o be_v reserve_v and_o afterward_o join_v with_o other_o thought_n to_o produce_v general_a rule_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o action_n there_o be_v beast_n that_o see_v better_o other_o that_o hear_v better_o and_o other_o that_o exceed_v mankind_n in_o other_o sense_n man_n excel_v beast_n only_o in_o make_v of_o rule_n to_o himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o remember_v and_o in_o reason_v aright_o upon_o that_o which_o he_o remember_v they_o which_o do_v so_o deserve_v a_o honour_n above_o brute_n beast_n but_o they_o which_o mistake_v the_o use_n of_o word_n deceive_v themselves_o and_o other_o introduce_v error_n and_o seduce_a man_n from_o the_o truth_n be_v so_o much_o less_o to_o be_v honour_v than_o brute_n beast_n as_o error_n be_v more_o vile_a than_o ignorance_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o make_v he_o worthy_a than_o other_o live_a creature_n but_o the_o knowledge_n that_o he_o acquire_v by_o meditation_n and_o by_o the_o right_a use_n of_o reason_n in_o make_v good_a rule_n of_o his_o future_a action_n the_o other_o advantage_n a_o man_n have_v be_v the_o use_n of_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o make_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v instrumental_a to_o his_o well-being_n but_o this_o advantage_n be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a honour_n but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v speak_v negligent_o of_o it_o without_o offence_n and_o for_o the_o dominion_n that_o a_o man_n have_v over_o beast_n he_o say_v it_o be_v lose_v in_o part_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n because_o the_o strong_a creature_n as_o lion_n and_o bear_n have_v withdraw_v their_o obedience_n but_o the_o most_o profitable_a and_o useful_a creature_n as_o sheep_n and_o ox_n do_v in_o some_o degree_n retain_v their_o obedience_n i_o will_v ask_v the_o bishop_n in_o what_o consist_v the_o dominion_n of_o man_n over_o a_o lion_n or_o a_o bear_n be_v it_o in_o a_o obligation_n of_o promise_n or_o of_o
themselves_o free_a but_o rather_o necessary_a action_n as_o when_o a_o man_n run_v away_o from_o a_o cat_n or_o a_o custard_n thus_o far_o he_o say_v be_v true_a but_o when_o he_o call_v sudden_a passion_n motus_fw-la primo_fw-la primi_fw-la i_o can_v tell_v whether_o he_o say_v true_a or_o not_o because_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v he_o nor_o find_v how_o he_o make_v his_o meaning_n ever_o the_o clear_a by_o his_o example_n of_o a_o cat_n and_o a_o custard_n because_o i_o know_v not_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o a_o secret_a antipathy_n for_o what_o that_o antipathy_n be_v he_o explain_v not_o by_o call_v it_o secret_a but_o rather_o confess_v he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o explain_v it_o and_o because_o he_o say_v it_o be_v thus_o far_o true_a i_o expect_v he_o shall_v tell_v i_o also_o how_o far_o it_o be_v false_a f_z second_o as_o for_o those_o action_n wherein_o actual_a deliberation_n seem_v not_o necessary_a because_o never_o any_o thing_n appear_v that_o can_v make_v a_o man_n doubt_n of_o the_o consequence_n i_o do_v confess_v that_o action_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o precedent_a deliberation_n without_o any_o actual_a deliberation_n for_o the_o present_a may_v notwithstanding_o be_v true_o voluntary_a and_o free_a acts._n in_o this_o he_o agree_v with_o i_o but_o where_o he_o add_v yea_o in_o some_o case_n and_o in_o some_o sense_n more_o free_a then_o if_o they_o be_v actual_o deliberate_v of_o in_o present_a i_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o he_o and_o for_o the_o instance_n he_o bring_v to_o prove_v it_o in_o the_o man_n that_o play_v on_o a_o instrument_n with_o his_o hand_n it_o make_v nothing_o for_o he_o for_o it_o prove_v only_o that_o the_o habit_n make_v the_o motion_n of_o his_o hand_n more_o ready_a and_o quick_a but_o it_o prove_v not_o that_o it_o make_v it_o more_o voluntary_a but_o rather_o less_o because_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o motion_n follow_v the_o first_o by_o a_o easiness_n acquire_v from_o long_a custom_n in_o which_o motion_n the_o will_n do_v not_o accompany_v all_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o hand_n but_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o they_o only_o in_o the_o first_o here_o be_v nothing_o as_o i_o expect_v of_o how_o far_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v namely_o that_o the_o action_n do_v necessary_o follow_v the_o thought_n be_v false_a unless_o it_o be_v impropriety_n of_o speech_n as_o call_v that_o voluntary_a which_o be_v free_a and_o limit_v the_o will_n to_o the_o last_o appetite_n and_o other_o mistake_n as_o that_o no_o act_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v without_o deliberation_n for_o impropriety_n of_o speech_n i_o will_v not_o contend_v wâ—th_o one_o that_o can_v use_v motus_fw-la primo_fw-la primi_fw-la practice_n practicum_fw-la actus_fw-la elicitus_fw-la and_o many_o other_o phrase_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n but_o so_o say_v that_o free_a action_n be_v voluntary_a and_o that_o the_o will_n which_o oause_v a_o voluntary_a action_n be_v the_o last_o appetite_n and_o that_o that_o appetite_n be_v immediate_o follow_v by_o the_o action_n and_o that_o no_o action_n of_o a_o man_n can_v be_v say_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v without_o deliberation_n be_v no_o mistake_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v prove_v to_o the_o contrary_n g_o three_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o some_o sudden_a act_n proâ—â—eceeding_v from_o violent_a passion_n which_o surprise_v a_o man_n be_v just_o punish_v i_o grant_v they_o be_v so_o sometime_o but_o not_o for_o his_o reason_n etc._n etc._n my_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o have_v time_n to_o deliberate_v from_o the_o instant_n that_o he_o know_v the_o law_n to_o the_o instant_n of_o his_o action_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v deliberate_v that_o therefore_o he_o may_v be_v just_o punish_v the_o bishop_n grant_v they_o be_v just_o punish_v and_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v virtual_o deliberate_v of_o or_o because_o it_o be_v our_o fault_n they_o be_v not_o actual_o deliberate_v of_o how_o a_o man_n do_v deliberate_a and_o yet_o not_o actual_o deliberate_v i_o understand_v not_o if_o virtual_a deliberation_n be_v not_o actual_a deliberation_n it_o be_v no_o deliberation_n but_o he_o call_v virtual_a deliberation_n that_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o be_v not_o and_o say_v the_o same_o that_o he_o condemn_v in_o i_o and_o his_o other_o reason_n namely_o because_o it_o be_v our_o fault_n that_o we_o deliberate_v not_o be_v the_o same_o that_o i_o say_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v deliberate_v and_o do_v not_o so_o that_o his_o reprehension_n here_o be_v a_o reprehension_n of_o himself_o proceed_v from_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o school_n language_n have_v make_v he_o forget_v the_o language_n of_o his_o country_n and_o to_o that_o which_o he_o add_v that_o a_o necessary_a act_n be_v never_o a_o fault_n nor_o just_o punishable_a when_o the_o necessity_n be_v inevitable_o impose_v upon_o we_o by_o extrinsical_a cause_n i_o have_v sufficient_o answer_v before_o in_o divers_a place_n show_v that_o a_o fault_n may_v be_v necessary_a from_o extrinsical_a cause_n and_o yet_o voluntary_a and_o that_o voluntary_a fault_n be_v just_o punishable_a h_z but_o if_o the_o necessity_n be_v contract_v by_o ourselves_o it_o be_v just_o punishable_a as_o he_o who_o by_o his_o wanton_a though_o in_o the_o day_n time_n do_v procure_v his_o own_o nocturnal_a pollution_n this_o instance_n because_o it_o make_v not_o against_o any_o thing_n i_o have_v hold_v and_o partly_o also_o because_o it_o be_v a_o stink_a passage_n for_o sure_o if_o as_o he_o that_o ascribe_v eye_n to_o the_o understanding_n allow_v i_o to_o say_v it_o have_v a_o nose_n it_o stink_v to_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o understanding_n this_o sentence_n i_o pass_v over_o observe_v only_a the_o cant_a term_n not_o actual_o free_a in_o itself_o but_o virtual_o free_a in_o its_o cause_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o this_o number_n 25._o i_o find_v nothing_o allege_v in_o confutation_n of_o any_o thing_n i_o have_v say_v save_v that_o his_o last_o word_n be_v that_o t._n h._n be_v mistake_v in_o that_o also_o that_o the_o right_a to_o kill_v man_n do_v proceed_v mere_o from_o their_o be_v noxious_a numb_a 14._o but_o to_o that_o i_o have_v in_o the_o same_o numb_a 14._o already_o answer_v i_o must_v not_o pass_v over_o that_o a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v these_o word_n if_o a_o child_n before_o he_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n shall_v kill_v a_o man_n in_o his_o passion_n yet_o because_o he_o want_v malice_n to_o incite_v he_o to_o it_o and_o reason_n to_o restrain_v he_o from_o it_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v for_o it_o in_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o particular_a justice_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o mixture_n of_o public_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n the_o bishop_n will_v make_v but_o a_o ill_a judge_n of_o innocent_a child_n for_o such_o be_v they_o that_o for_o want_n of_o age_n have_v not_o use_n enough_o of_o reason_n to_o abstain_v from_o kill_v for_o the_o want_n of_o reason_n proceed_v from_o want_n of_o age_n do_v therefore_o take_v away_o though_o punishment_n because_o it_o take_v away_o the_o crime_n and_o make_v they_o innocent_a but_o he_o introduce_v another_o justice_n which_o he_o call_v public_a whereas_o he_o call_v the_o other_o particular_a and_o by_o this_o public_a justice_n he_o say_v the_o child_n though_o innocent_a may_v be_v put_v to_o death_n i_o hope_v we_o shall_v never_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o public_a justice_n in_o such_o hand_n as_o he_o or_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v take_v counsel_n from_o he_o but_o the_o distinction_n he_o make_v be_v not_o by_o himself_o understand_v there_o be_v public_a cause_n and_o private_a cause_n private_a be_v those_o where_o the_o party_n to_o the_o cause_n be_v both_o private_a man_n public_a be_v those_o where_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o person_n that_o represent_v it_o and_o the_o cause_n criminal_a but_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o justice_n into_o public_a and_o private_a we_o may_v read_v of_o man_n that_o have_v sovereign_n power_n do_v sometime_o put_v a_o innocent_a to_o death_n either_o upon_o a_o vow_n asâ—â—pthah_n â—â—pthah_z do_v in_o sacrifice_v his_o daughter_n or_o when_o it_o have_v be_v think_v fit_a that_o a_o innocent_a person_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n to_o save_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n but_o to_o put_v to_o death_n a_o child_n not_o for_o reason_n of_o state_n which_o he_o improper_o call_v public_a justice_n but_o for_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o acknowledge_v such_o kill_v to_o be_v no_o crime_n i_o think_v be_v never_o hear_v of_o t._n h._n second_o i_o conceive_v when_o a_o man_n deliberate_v whether_o he_o shall_v 26._o num._n 26._o