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A78551 Animadversions on Mr. William Dells book intituled The crucified and quickned Christian. By Humfry Chambers, D.D. Pastor of Pewsy in the county of Wilts. Novemb. vicessimo, 1652. Imprimatur John Owen Vicecan. Oxon. Chambers, Humphrey, 1598 or 9-1662. 1653 (1653) Wing C1912; Thomason E686_3; Thomason E686_4; ESTC R206849 85,353 100

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old Protestant doctrine of mortification teacheth men freely to say Amen to this prayer SECT IX Nevertheless I live EVery true Believer is as well quickned with Christ as crucified with him I am crucified with Christ neverthelesse I live A So that as the humanity of Christ which is the first Example and Pattern to which the whole Church is conformed being deprived of its own proper life through the Word and Spirit that dwelt in it had instead thereof the life of the Son of God communicated to it and that Son of man having parted with his own proper life out of himself did yet truly live in the same soul and body the life of the Eternal Word and was so crucified that neverthelesse he lived so also it is with all Christians And therefore Paul saith out of his own experience I am crucified with Christ neverthelesse I live as if he had said I am not crucified to death but to life my crucifying with Christ is my quickning for by this means I am so killed that I live the more yea now onely I do truly live being formerly dead My own proper life in my self was my death but Christs life in me is my true life For I was dead with the worst death to wit in trespasses and sins but now I live in the best life even the life of righteousnesse B Whence it is manifest that the living Word and Spirit of Christ in a Christian do so kill the life of his flesh which is a life of sin and sorrow and darknesse and death that at the same time they communicate to the same man to the same soul and body a true and spiritual and holy and heavenly and eternal life C For no man is crucified with Christ but he also lives with him seeing the same Word that kils our life communicates Christs and Christ crucifies us with himself not that he may kill us but that he may quicken us and our quickning is the end of our crucifying and our crucifying is the way to our quickening D Indeed the killing of the flesh by the sword or famine or the Law or any way else is death indeed or death unto death but the killing of the flesh by the living Word and Spirit which is its crucifying with Christ is death unto life And here again we may note this also That the true life of a Christian begins from his crucifying and dying with Christ and also the true crucifying and dying of a Christian begins from his life in Christ For both these inseparably go together to wit our crucifying and our quickening with Christ But our crucifying with Christ is named first in order because it is first in manifestation seeing after we believe Christs death is first manifested in us before Christs life though Christs life be first in us in order of nature the crucifying of our flesh flowing from the life of his Spirit This then is the sum of this matter E That the living Word dwelling in us destroyes the proper life of the flesh and takes up the flesh into the life of it self and the Spirit And so a man in union with Christ hath his own life destroyed out of him and Christs own life communicated to him So that in the true Believer the soul and body of man live in the life of the Son of God as was done in the flesh of Christ our elder Brother And thus the flesh lives a life that is not of the flesh yea thus the creature lives in it self the life of God For as that eternal life that was with the Father was manifested in the Son that is in his flesh or humanity and all Believers have seen and known it so also that very life of the Father and the Son is both communicated to the Saints and also manifest in them as faith very well knows F And this is the great mystery of the Gospel let them receive it that can receive it ANIMADVERSION 9. A IN these words Mr Dell hath couched together six strange positions to which I would say more in this place but that the matter of them is discussed and the errour of them as I conceive discovered in my Animadversions on other passages of this book 1. That the humanity of Christ was deprived of its own proper life through the word and spirit that dwelt in it 2. That in stead thereof it had the life of the Son of God communicated to it 3. That the son of man parted with his own proper life out of himself 4. That he did yet live truly in the same soul and body the life of the eternal word 5. That the whole church is conformed to the pattern of the humanity of Christ in point of living the life of the eternal word 6. That the Son of man was so crucified that neverthelesse he lived whilst he was crucified If Mr Dell can produce one Scripture in proof of any one of these Positions I am utterly unacquainted with it I think it may be truly said of them recitasse est refutasse the reciting is a sufficient refuting of them B That the spirit of Christ in a Christian doth so kil the life of his flesh that is of his body of sin that at the same time it doth communicate to the same man to the same soul and body a true spiritual holy heavenly and eternal life is a known truth acknowledged by those whose souls have not entred into Mr Dels secrets If this be all he meaneth and mindeth he should but use old plain words and he should find consent of judgement in all his brethren Me thinks the words of the Lord to Job should sound loudly in the ears of some men in our dayes who are of a deeper language in matters of Religion then that their brethren can well understand them Who is this that darkens counsel with words without knowledge Job 38.2 It is the glory of the Ministers of the Gospel not to be vail'd like Moses but to use much plainnesse of speech in their doctrine seeing the Lord shineth in their hearts to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ C All this in a sound sence is sound doctrine If the words be not put upon new tentors they do not outreach the old apprehensions of Gods servants amongst us D Is it the same flesh as these words import which is killed by the sword or famine and which is killed by the Law and Spirit of Christ and so crucified with him Me thinks no Christian which ever looked into the Scriptures should upon second thoughts say so The one is evidently the material body and the other the body of sin which are things vastly different E That Christ by his Spirit in believers destroyeth the proper life of the flesh understanding thereby the old man is very true but then it is utterly false that Christ takes up that flesh into the life of the Spirit of God And
called forth to witnesse the truth with their lives have at first for fear and dread of the outward crosse abjured the truth to save their lives But afterwards when the Word and Spirit within them had truly and fully crucified them they would then come forth again of their own accord and willingly offer up their bodies to fire and death And thus also I have declared what is our crucifying with Christ E Paul saying here I am crucified with Christ because his sins were subdued and his nature conquered through the living word and Spirit of Christ dwelling in him F Now that both these things are so in truth and that they are no fond notions speculations and glosses of mine own devising I will yet make it more evident by some few other plain Scriptures as by that of Paul in Rom. 8.10 where he saith If Christ be in you the body is dead because of sin that is the presence of Christ that is the living Word of God within us is the killing and crucifying of the body to all sin And in Gal. 5.24 The same Apostle saith That they that are Christs have crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts of it and ver 25. he shews that this crucifying of the flesh of Christians is not brought about by any outward sorrows and sufferings but by the presence of the Spirit in it saying if we live in the spirit let us also walk in the spirit and verse 16. of the same chapter he saith This I say then walk in the spirit and ye shall not fulfil the lusts of the flesh and Rom. 8.13 If ye through the spirit do mortifie the deeds of the body ye shall live So again Rom. 6.5 If we have been planted together in the likenesse of his death we shall be also in the likenesse of his resurrection Now all believers without exception are planted with Christ into a likenesse of his death which is not so to be understood as if all should be crucified on a material Crosse as he himself was but that all of them are buried with him by Baptism into his death that is by the baptism of the spirit and the baptism of the Spirit is the death of the flesh it is the death of our flesh with Christs for thus was Christs flesh made dead to it self to sin and the world to wit through the Baptism of the spirit and thus also is ours wherefore Paul adds vers 6. Knowing this that our old man is crucified with him that the body of sin might be destroyed that henceforth we should not serve sin So that it is plain that the destruction of sin in our bodies by the living Word and Spirit of God is our crucifying with Christ. And verse 11. the Apostle would have those that are thus crucified with Christ to reckon themselves dead to sin for as the Word and Spirit of God in Christ made him wholly dead to sin and sin had no place in him So likewise as far as the same Word and Spirit of Christ prevail in us they will make us dead to sin for the time past and present and for the future will preserve us from sin And now we shall make some Vse of this point Vse 2. G First Then let us know that it is not enough to Salvation to believe That Jesus Christ according to his humane nature was outwardly crucified on a crosse for us at Jerusalem except we also our own selves be crucified with him through his living Word and Spirit dwelling in us through which we must be powerfully planted into a true likenesse of his death in such sort that we must be dead unto all sin whatsoever even to all our own corruptions and lusts and to all the Corruptions that are in the world through lust and we must be dead to our selves to our own fleshly reason understandig will desires ends and to our whole humane life and we must be dead to the world and to all that is in it and of it to all the pleasures profits and honours of it we must thus truly be dead with Christ ere we can live with him And with this kind of crucifying must whole Christ be crucified from the Head to the lowest members thus also must we be crucified with him if we will have any part in him I say we must have fellowship with him in his sufferings and be made conformable to him in his death ere ever we can attain to his Resurrection from the dead ANIMADVERSION 6. A I Take it that by the word of Christ is here intended the Word the Son or Godhead of our Saviour which was made flesh If so I demand a Scripture which teacheth that the Word or Godhead of our Saviour is otherwise in his people then in and by his Spirit the holy Ghost which dwelleth in them As for the holy Ghost the spirit which without measure of operation was in our Saviour as the head of his Church John 1.33 and 3.34 called therefore the spirit of Christ Rom. 8.9 that it is in several measures of operation shed forth by and through our Lord Christ upon all his who are by faith united unto him 1 Cor. 6.17 Gal. 3.14 and that it is in them the powerful and only root of mortification or crucifying of the flesh Rom. 8.13 is very well known and acknowledged by those whom Mr Dell slighteth as ignorant of the mysteries which he hath discovered were so much spoken in usual words it would appear no unusual doctrine But if Mr Dell decline this sence of his words I believe the doctrine comprised in them hath no footing at all in the Scripture B That faith hope and love together with other fruits of the spirit of Christ in believers are real crucifyings that is real originals of the mortification or crucifying of the flesh in them is a plain truth of it were plainly expressed Neither do these fruits of the spirit suffer a believer to live to himself or the lusts of men 1 Pet. 4.1,2 which is no doubt the true crucifying of the flesh with the affections and lusts thereof This Scripture doctrine is full of comfort and is neither new nor strange C The Scripture ascribeth the mortification or crucifying of the flesh to the spirit of Christ which dwelleth and whereby he dwelleth in believers This is plain and old truth But where is this spoken of as the work of the living Word or God-head of Christ any otherwise dwelling in them th●n by the Spirit That Scripture would be shewed D Where is the living word and spirit in believers called their crosse Scripture language is most proper for Scripture doctrine 1 Cor. 2.13 the sufferings of Christians are in the Scripture called their crosse Mat. 16.24 But the living Word and Spirit in them is never expressed by that name that I know And how should we dare to speak of the things of God otherwise then as we are taught by the word of God E
and save them from sin M and though sin hath its ful power in our own humane life yet it hath no power over Christs life in us which we live through Faith Wherefore saith Paul Rom. 6.6 Knowing this that our old man is crucified with him that the body of sin might be destroyed that henceforth we should not serve sin and verse 12. saith he Let not sin therefore reign 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in your mortal or dead body which he cals dead not in reference to the common mortality of the world but in reference to our crucifying with Christ and in the body that is crucified with Christ sin is not to reign And so you see that through our crucifying with Christ we are dead to sin also N For it is impossible that Christ and sin should live together in strength in the same flesh but if sin live in our flesh it will crucifie us to Christ and if Christ live in our flesh he will crucifie us to sin 3. By being crucified with Christ we are freed from death that death that arises of sin and carries the wrath of God in it For through the death of the second Adam we are set free from the death of the first Adam and through that death to die unto life Vnbelieving flesh is the fuel of death as wood is of fire and death reigns and hath its full Dominion in the flesh of all unbelievers O but when we by faith are made members of Christs body of his flesh and bones then life reigns in Christs flesh as death in ours And so being crucified with Christ death hath no more dominion over us 4. By being crucified with Christ we are also freed from the power of the Devil The Devil ha●h power over our flesh or humanity whilest it is our own and under the Law sin and death But when our flesh is united to Christ and is crucified by the Word and Spirit then Satan comes and hath nothing in it as he came to Christ and had nothing in him P The devil then can finde nothing in us to do us harm or whereby he may prevail against us when we are truly crucified with Christ 5. Q The flesh that is crucified with Christ is only Christs own flesh For whilest we live our own lives in unbelief we are only the flesh of the first Adam R but when the living Word and Spirit dwell in us and crucifie us then our flesh becomes the flesh of the second Adam and so far as it is crucified through the Word it is Christs flesh more then ours 6. S This crucified flesh is the only temple and habitation of God wherein he dwels and manifests himself in this world For as God dwelt in Christs flesh which was thus crucified and made it his temple so he dwels in the crucified flesh of Believers and makes that his Temple as Paul saith to Believers Ye are the temples of the living God as God hath said I will dwell in them and walk in them And God dwels in none of the flesh of all the sons of men but only in that which is crucified with Christ and that flesh that is not thus crucified is not Gods Habitation but the Devils 7. T This crucified flesh only keeps the true Christian Sabbath or the everlasting rest of the new World which is to cease from our own works and to do the works of God Whereas that flesh that is alive to it self and lives its own life in it self and the creatures never enters into the true rest nor keeps the true Sabbath but it alwayes works its own works and doth all things from it self and for it self and so long God will not use it V But when the flesh is crucified through the Word then God doth all in it and takes it out of its own life and works into his life and his works And the more any flesh is crucified with Christ the more doth God delight to use it and to work his own excellent works by it for such flesh will render no resistance to God in his working and also it will do the works of God meerly for the glory of God and good of his brother being dead to all self ends and interests 8. W This crucified flesh only is able to endure the will of God and to suffer for his Name For till the flesh be crucified with Christ and killed by the Word it will suffer nothing for God but will by all possible means avoid the crosse but when it is truly crucified it will endure the greatest evils that can be inflicted on it either by men or devils or by the Lord himself and that with much willingnesse and cheerfulnesse As we have seen in Christ the Head and Believers the Members what grievous things they have suffered for the name and truth of God in their crucified flesh And as this crucified flesh will suffer any thing for God so it wil suffer it aright that is First In obedience to God as Christ laid down his life not by necessity but willingly Secondly In meekness and patience as Christ who when he was reviled reviled not again when he suffered he threatened not but committed his cause to him that judgeth righteously And thirdly In Love and that to very persecutors so as to pitty them pray for them This is glorious suffering indeed and no flesh can suffer thus but this crucified flesh 9. X This crucified flesh as it is able to suffer all things so also to overcome all things That flesh that lives its own life is soon certainly conquered by all the evils that assault it but when it is crucified with Christ it is also quickened with him to overcome all things So Christ who was thus crucified by the Word though he seemed to the world in his death and cross to be quite vanquished yet even then he spoiled Principalities and Powers and triumphed openly over them yea and overcame all things in that crucified flesh of his For that flesh that is crucified by the Word and Spirit is thereby made Superiour to all things in that exaltation and might which the Word and Spirit communicate to it 10 Y This crucified flesh hath the very glory of Jesus Christ upon it and no flesh is so glorious in the Church as that which is most crucified with Christ for in that you shall see little of it self and most of Christ little of the first Adam and most of the second Look among all the sons of God and you shall see them that were most crucified with the Word most glorious the clear beauty of holiness being seen upon them whereas that flesh that lives much in it self in its own wit will reason prudence mind affections and the things of its first nature though there may be something of Christ in it yet all these things are so much uncomeliness and deformity upon it and are nothing but a thick vail and covering to obscure Christ himself But that
Christian that is most dead and crucified to these things he it is that shines most gloriously in the Kingdom of Christ Z Lastly this crucified flesh is the only subject of the glorious Resurrection For as the living Word and Spirit that crucified Christs flesh did again raise up that crucified flesh of his from death and set it at the right hand of God and thereby did plainly manifest him to be the Son of God so the same Word and Spirit that crucifie our flesh shall as certainly raise it up with Christ into the fulness of the life and glory of God And this time the Apostle cals the day of the manifestation of the sons of God For the Word and Spirit whilest they dwel in us and crucifie us they make it only known to us and to them that live in the same faith spirit with us that we are the children of God but when they shal raise up this flesh of ours which they have first crucified from death and the grave into the life glory and eternity of God then it shall be manifest to all the world that we are his children And so our crucifying with Christ is a certain pledge of our Resurrection with him and this the Apostle testifies Rom. 8.11 saying He that raised up Christ from the dead shall quicken your mortal bodies by his Spirit that dwels in you and Rom. 6.8 If we be dead with him we believe we shall also live with him If we be dead with him that is through the Word and Spirit first crucifying our flesh and then offering it up to death A We believe we shall live with him that very life which the Word and Spirit of God did communicate to his flesh when it raised him from the grave and fully translated him into the immediate Kingdom of God And for this cause Col. 1.18 Christ is called the first born from the dead that is the first whom the Word and Spirit did raise from death and the grave and did carry into the Immediate presence of God as the first fruits and pledge of their Resurrection who have the same word and spirit dwelling in them ANIMADVERSION VII A I Find no such thing affirmed in the Scripture that through Faith we receive the living Word to dwel in us understanding thereby precisely the Godhead of our Saviour But it is plain that through Faith we receive Christ the Son to dwell in us and the Father also by the Spirit Ephes 2.22 1 John 4.12,13 John 14.23 B Indeed the word of God in the Scriptures and the Gospel preached according to the Scriptures is an outward word consisting in doctrines which hypocrites and carnal christians may have and professionally receive and stil live their own lives and after their own lusts But that this word is without the spirit unto believers not now to dispute how far the Spirit may work in the word to the cōviction of unbelievers to deny that it is a means whereby they receive the Spirit and whereby the spirit crucifieth the flesh in them is plainly to deny the Scriptures Gal. 3.2 Eph. 6.17 2 Cor. 10.4,5 And to give up those who by faith receive and make use of this outward word of God to dwel in them for the crucifying of their flesh for hypocrites and carnal christians is certainly to condemn the generation of Gods children Psal 119.11 Col. 3.16 C It is as clear as light from the text that by the ergrafted word James 1.21 where this phrase is only found is meant the word of the Gospel outwardly dispensed In these words therefore Mr Dell seems unwarrantably to confound the Godhead of our Saviour with the Gospel outwardly dispensed or to put one for another which is a very strange mistake And certain it is that the word which faith receiveth is the Gospel outwa●dly preached which is not alwayes accompanied with the spirit in those that hear it Mark 16.16 Heb. 4.2 Rom. 10.8 D If here be not a president of racking the Scripture to purpose I am much mistaken The Apostle 1 Cor. 1.18 called the word which he preached which Mr Dell nameth an outward word the word of the crosse not for either of the two reasons here mentioned because it exposeth men to afflictions or because it doth crucifie us but plainly because it held forth Christ crucified to the world as is most apparent verse 23. of that chapter and 1 Cor. 2.2,3,4 And yet Mr Dell with much confidence brings forth the words of the Apostle as if they had been undoubtedly written not of the word preached by him but of the living word or Godhead of our Saviour to which for certain the Apostle had no eye in that place E The words found Heb. 4.12 are here by Mr Dell confidently applied to the living word of God or Godhead of our Saviour which by the general consent of almost all interpreters and by the argument of that place appears to concern the word of God outwardly administred which though Mr Dell maketh light of it yet as it is made effectually by the spirit of God hath all that testified of it in the Scripture which Mr Dell here affirmeth of the word of God in his sence 1 Cor. 14.24,25 2 Cor. 10.4,5 John 17.17 F If the word of the crosse be as it is and is here called by Mr Dell the word of faith then it is the word of the Gospel preached Rom. 10.17 which Mr Dell sleightingly calleth an outward word and leaveth to hypocrites and carnal christians And to as those words 1 Cor. 15,31 here alledged I find no expositor understanding them of an inward dying to sin The context plainly importeth that the Apostle by dying dayly intended a daily apprehension and expectation of death together with a daily exposure of himself to deadly afflictions for Christ and his Gospel sake 2 Cor. 4.10,11 The dying therefore mentioned in this Scripture is altogether different from the dying which Mr Dell here speaks of G The Law had a regulating power over our Lord Christ in the dayes of his flesh Mat. 5.17 Mat. 3.15 and therefore lost not all its power over him at that time as is here peremptorily asserted by Mr Dell. H So also how boldly soever Mr Dell affirms the contrary the Law hath a regulating power over all the faithful who keep it and fulfil it through love wrought in their hearts by the spirit Psal 119.1 1 John 5.3 I Believers own life if that be their humane life is not extinguished by the living word and spirit Mr Dell being judge whose words very soon after are these though sin hath its ful power in our humane life But in this case there needs no appeal Res ipsa loquitur All the world sees and knows that believers retain their own humane life the faculties and actings thereof after they live the life of Christ through the Spirit I would gladly therefore understand Mr Dell in this place of the extinguishing only of the life
is come Vivo ego non amplius ego I live yet no more I but it is another that lives in me and I in him so that a true Christian through true faith doth lose his personality not his humanity for his nature lives but not in his own person but in the person of Christ C Indeed every man by nature and according to his first birth is a distinct person by himself and lives a proper life of his own in and by himself till faith comes and knits him unto Christ and then he subsists in Christs person and is no more a person distinct by himself so far as he is gathered up into Christ through faith and the Spirit and lives and acts in him For then Christ is made so one with a Christian and a Christian with Christ that there is no more distinction between them in this Vnity then there is between the head and a member Now the knowledge of this point through the Experience of faith is of excellent use to a Christian in the matter of his salvation D In as much as each man as he is a distinct person by himself is under the Law and appertains to the Kingdom of the Devil and is within the reach and power of death and hell but as he is taken into Jesus Christ by faith that is as he is taken into his Person as his member and loseth his own person so he is free from the law sin and death as Christ is free So that if the law sin death or the devil come to a believer to accuse terrifie or condemn him he because of this most real and near union with Christ may reply in truth and say It is not I I am not I I am through faith become a member of Christ and I am he and he is I and if you have any thing to say say it to the Person himself for I am but a Member and do live in his person The clear and spiritual knowledge of this matter would be a great support to us in all times of temptation and in all deep sense of sin and wrath seeing we commonly in such sad and painful hours do look upon our selves as persons by our selves and distinct from Christ and then we do truly both fear and feel sin and death and hell within us and then also the Devil and our own evil consciences are too mighty for us when we consider our selves in our selves Wherefore at such times we must needs prevail by faith and know that we through faith are not persons by our selves but that we are Parts and Members of Christ and live in his Person and consequently in so near union with him that Christ cannot be saved without us nor we perish without him And so none can lay any thing to our charge but what Christ hath taken upon himself and overcome for us and so the Law Sin Death Hell and Devil can as soon prevail against Christ as against us who are so joyned to him that we are one flesh and Spirit with him E It is true if we were persons by our selves these evils and enemies would be too hard for us but being drawn unto Christ by the Father and being by him also implanted in Christ and made Branches of that Vine and Members of that Person we thus become one with him who is conquerour of all things and we our selves also are more then Conquerours in him Wherefore let us all know that in the matter of our Adoption Justification Sanctification and of our whole Salvation F Prorsus abjicienda est persona as Luther saith We must wholly cast away our own person and be united into one person with Christ yea and lose our person in his seeing out of this union Christ profits no body either to the escaping sin and death or to the obtaining righteousnesse and life G Wherefore for the escaping these eternal evil things and for the obtaining these eternal good things we must necessarily be so taken up into Christ that we must say with Paul It is no more I. ANIMADVERSION XI A IT is such plain Scripture doctrine that our humane reason judgement prudence wil c. is refined and spiritualized in us through the spirit of Christ and that in the strength of that renovation through the spirit we live unto God in our humane life and native faculties refin'd and spiritualliz'd that to indeavour to take men off from thinking so is a very anti-scriptural attempt See Rom. 12.2 Ephes 4.23 1 Thes 5.23 If Mr Dell thinks he hath left himself a starting hole in these words distinct and apart from Christ He may know that all understanding Christians acknowledge that the refining and spiritualizing of our humane faculties to a heavenly disposition and life proceedeth only and wholly from union to Christ through his spirit and cannot possibly be enjoyed distinct and apart from him These words therefore distinct and apart from Christ are not of sufficient vertue to secure Mr Dels present Paradox from appearing very heterodox to judicious observers If Paul had but one humane life in him and were but one and the self same man as to his native faculties before and after Christ lived in him which I think is undeniable then it will necessarily follow or I am much mistaken that the life he lived after Christ lived in him was onely his own life purified and refined the life of his own reason judgement prudence and will c. refined and spirituallized through the spirit of life in Christ Jesus the Apostles writing of such in whom Christ lives set them forth as the self-same persons in respect of their humane life and faculties but purified and refined to be very different persons from what they were formerly God be thanked that you were the servants of sin but you the self-same you have obeyed from the heart that form of doctrine which was delivered you Rom. 6.17 And again seeing you have purified not any other but your souls by obeying the truth through the spirit 1 Pet. 1.22 And again Every man that hath this hope in him purifies himself not any other as he is pure 1 John 3.3 It seems to me most evident that the nature of regeneration renovation vivification and sanctification necessarily require that the subject of them the man which is begotten again renewed quickned from the dead and sanctified be the self-same as to his humane life and faculties before and after this blessed change be wrought in him for if the subject in this change be not identically the same what can be imaginably said to be chang'd The words of Zanchius on the 23. verse of the 4. chapter to the Ephesians seems to me to carry much light and reason in them who shewing why the Apostle expressed the renovation of beleevers by the putting off of the old and putting on the new man writeth thus ut significaret sicut vestis res est diversa ab eo qui eam induit c.
comfortably and confidently say with the Apostle It is no more I. SECT XII Yet not I. ANd here I must needs note one thing more e're I conclude this matter and that is this Note A That a believer must be so much taken up into Christ by faith that as Christ must work all in him so he must attribute all Christs works unto Christ and none to himself still saying in the midst and exercise of all Graces and Vertues It is not I It is not I that live but Christ himself that lives in me this life of Grace Righteousnesse Wisdom Meeknesse Goodnesse Humility Patience Power Love c. It is not I that live it in my self but Christ that lives it in me as he saith elsewhere I laboured more abundantly then they all yet not I but the Grace of God that dwelleth in me After the same manner as every Christian must keep his Rest in Christ and must suffer Christ to work all his own works in him so he must still attribute all Christs works unto Christ and be still saying It is not I but Christ in me that hath done these works that hath endured and overcome these evils B And thus we must keep our Sabbath in Christ as Christ kept his Sabbath in God For Christ was so taken up into God and filled with him that he said of his humanity I can do nothing of my self and again the Father within me he doth the works and again the words that I speak are not mine but his that sent me and so Christ in all great works said not I but the Father in me so we in all our works that are truly spiritual must say not we but Christ in us C And this onely a mortified Christian can truely perform for others will be attributing the works of Christ to themselves rather then to Christ and be glorying in themselves more then in him It follows ANIMADVERSION 12. A A Greed agreed if as Mr Dell speaks Scripture language so he will hold to the plain Scripture meaning of the words Christ by his spirit is questionlesse the fountain of all good in his members and they must and will attribute all Christs works unto Christ and none to themselves still saying in the midst of the exercise of all graces and vertues It is not I but Christ himself that lives in me this life of grace B Though this be besides the main point now in hand yet I would see a Scripture which calleth our Saviours universal submission to his Fathers will or if Mr Dell likes not this explication then to use his own words his being taken up into God and filled with God his sabbatisme or sabbath-keeping If Mr Dell do here glance at the conscionable observation of the weekly sabbath as unnecessary as it is doubtful likewise whether he doth under the name of the sabbath Sect. 7. T and under the name of the Lords day Sect. 15. C he should do well to speak out that his minde may be known and his judgement in this point considered of by the word of God C To my certain knowledge very many who find no sweetnesse in Mr Dels new doctrine of no distinct personality in believers from the Son of God are by this mark which he makes infallible to be judged mortified Christians for they dare not attribute the works of Christ unto themselves and therefore glorie not in themselves but in Christ acknowledging that without him they can do nothing and joying in this with the Apostle that they can do all things through Christ who strengthneth them Phil. 4.13 SECT XIII But Christ lives in me A FOr least any should think that Paul had a new habit of life created in him he adds this that we must know it was Christ himself within him that was his life even that Word of life and Son of God that made the world and no created habit of life That as that Word that was with God and was God and dwelt in the humanity of Christ was that very life of his humanity So the same Word of God dwelling in us through Christ is also our life as it was his And as the body hath no habit of life in it self distinct and apart from the reasonable soul but the soul it self that dwels in the body is the life of the body and when the soul withdraws the body is dead and hath no habit of life in it self afterwards so the life of a Christian doth as immediately flow from Christ as the life of the body from the soul and if Christ should withdraw all Spiritual life would leave him and the Second death would swallow him up And as the very presence of the soul in each member is the Life of it so is Christs presence in all his Members their true and very life Wherefore saith Paul here Christ lives in me as God lived in Christ and as the Soul lives in the Body And so as Paul had affirmed before That it was not he that lived so here he shows Who it was that did live in him and that is Christ Christ lives in me B Indeed the Soul and Body were Pauls but Paul did not live in his own Soul and Body but Christ himself did live in them and so Paul lived the life of another in himself the life of Christ in his own soul and body and the soul and body of Paul were but a Temple in which Christ lived more then himself as the humanity of Christ was but a Temple in which God lived more then himself C So that it is Christ himself that lives in a true believer and he is and doth and suffers and overcomes all in him D Now that we may not mistake in this great matter we must rightly understand What this Christ is that lives in a believer now this is not the flesh of Christ for that being a Creature and in all things like unto our flesh sin excepted can be but in one place at a time but this Christ is the Eternal Word and Son of the living God the Power Wisdom and Righteousnesse of God and the true God and Eternal life This is the Christ that lived in Paul and lives in every believer ANIMADVERSION 13. A HOw Mr Dell will expound these words of his sc That as that word that was with God and was God and dwelt in the humanity of Christ was that very life of his humanity So the same word of God dwelling in us through Christ is also our life as it was his How I say he will expound these words and not confesse that the Godhead dwelleth in us as it doth in Christ and so that we are God as he is I see not Yet I am willing to hope that he doth not so apprehend although his words as far as I can judge import so much But I very much doubt that in this paragraph he puts asunder those things which God hath inseparably put together sc A new habit of life created in
V. 1. Of Christs own crucyfying NOw Christs true crucifying I mean his inward and spiritual crucifying in which all his Saints without any exception have their fellowship with him it was this A It was the taking up his humane nature into his divine nature or the taking up his flesh into the Word in such sort that B the flesh of Christ did not live the life of the flesh in the reason and understanding and wisdom and will and affections and desires and delights and ends of the flesh but the flesh or humanity of Christ being crucified and dead to all these things did live in it self the life of the eternal Word in the nature righteousnesse life minde will and in all the things of God And this was the Full and perfect crucifying of the flesh of Christ indeed And thus you see th t the Living word and Spirit of God which dwelt in the flesh of Christ did truly Crucifie and destroy the proper will and affections and the whole life of his flesh C And thus was Christ crucified before his crosse and his outward crucifying was but a sign of what was done before within D and if Christs flesh had not thus been crucified before his Crosse he had not after given it up so freely cheerfully and desirously to be crucified so shamefully painfully and bleedingly on the Crosse E The Divine Nature of Christ was the constant crosse of his Humane Nature and his humane nature was fully crucified in his Divine in such sort that the Humane nature of Christ had not the least freedom of its own proper will lest to it self but when it was to undergo the heaviest and bitterest things that any creature was capable to undergo even Death and Hell and the sense of the whole wrath of God yet even then he said not my will but thine be done Which was the most full and perfect crucisying that could be F For the Man Christ lost all his own things in God through immediate union with God and was filled again with all the things of God in his humanity which took away his humanity wholly from it self to God to be do and suffer all in the will of God and this was his crucifying G And this now is the most excellent and glorious crucifying of Christ that is to be preached to all Nations for the obedience of faith H For to preach the outward crucifying of Christ barely and alone without this inward and Spiritual crucifying of him which is not onely the original and the cause but also the perfection and glory of the other is no great matter neither will it make the world much in love with him seeing two Thieves were thus crucified with him at the same time outwardly as he was But to preach Christ crucified by the living Word and Spirit of God that dwelt in him through which he was wholly dead to himself and the world and lived wholly in the will of God so that though he were the Son of God yet he made himself of no reputation but gave up his flesh and outward man to be crucified among thieves at the will of his Father 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 This I say is the glorious crucifying of Christ which the Gospel preaches in all the world even the crucifying of Christs flesh by the Spirit and Divine nature I For Christs dying had been nothing if the life of God within him had not offered up his humane life K and his crucifying had been nothing if God in Christ had not humbled his humane nature to the death of the Crosse and he had not offered up that flesh of his to God without fault by his Eternal Spirit as Paul speaks Heb. 9.14 But this did put such an infinite worth excellency and efficacy on his outward crucifying and thereby he is said to redeem us unto God even by his bloud and by that one offering of himself to perfect for ever them that are sanctified Heb. 10.14 And thus much touching Christs own Crucifying the next thing is ANIMADVERSION V. A VVHere is any Scripture that speaketh thus and giveth us such a description of our Saviours crucifying To the Law and to the testimony Esay 8.20 It is I confesse beyond my knowledge if ever any Christian ancient or modern did define the crucifying of Christ to be the taking up of his flesh into the word before Mr Dell. B If the humanity of our Saviour did live in it self the life of the eternal word in the nature of God then it will follow as I apprehend that our Lord Christ had no humane life distinct from the life of the eternal word in him from the very first instant of his assuming of our humanity and so could have no humane will to deny or life to lay down for us And where is the doctrine of the Crosse then If Mr Dell hath any reserved sence of his words and doth not mean as he speaks which I a mind ned to believe he should do well to speak as he means Whereas Mr Dell writeth that the flesh of Christ did not live the life of the flesh in the reason and understanding and wisdom wil and affections and desires and delights and ends of the flesh if he means thereby that our Saviour was not in the course of his life guided by the reason understanding and wisdom of his humane nature to will affect desire delight in or pursue any humane ends sutable to the liking of flesh and bloud but did altogether resign himself to the will of God his Father that it might be perfectly done by him and upon him how crosse soever it was to his humane will and wisdom in the native propensity thereof this is a very clear and sound truth and I should so understand Mr Dell and put such a sence upon the following words sc that the flesh or humanity of Christ did live in it self the life of the Eternal word in the nature righteousnesse life minde will and in all the things of God as that they should import no more but that our Saviour obedientially ordered himself in the whole course of his life in doing and suffering according to the minde and will of God his Father which is very good Gospel doctrine generally acknowledged Did not the laying of the present words to those which follow in this book seem plainly to put a more sublimate interpretation upon them and to evidence that Mr Dell intended in them to set himself above the pitch of the old ordinary Christian Doctrine sc That our Lord Christ in his humanity lived a humane life ordered wholly according to the divine rule of the wil of God his Father Yet if Mr Dell will so interpret himself in his high-flown expressions as to come down to the plain naked known truth of the Gospel concerning our Saviours obediential living and dying too according to the will and wisdom not of his humane nature but of God his Father which sent him I
shall most gladly so understand him for the future and shall say of him as Austin once wrote of another Linguam corrigat sententiam teneat Let him correct his expression and retain his opinion C Where doth the Scripture speak of our Saviours crucifying before his crosse or so slight our Lords outward crucifying as to call it but a sign of what before was done as Mr Dell here doth I think the Scripture giveth no countenance to such new doctrine but ascribeth far greater honour to our Lords outward crucifying then to be but a sign of somewhat else and sets it forth as an effectual means of the healing of Gods people 1 Pet. 2.24 D That our Lord Christ did deny himself in his humane will wholly resigning himself to the will of the Father and thereupon did freely give up his flesh to the crosse is most certain John 5.30 and 6.38 But where is this or the taking up of Christs flesh into the word which Mr Dell speaks of called or made the crucifying of Christs flesh A proof for that E That our Saviours Divine nature was his crosse and that his humane nature was crucified in his divine are bold strange and peremptory affirmations for which I know not any shew of proof in the Scripture which speaketh of no other proper crosse of our Saviour but the tree on which he suffered Phil. 2.8 1 Pet. 2.24 nor crucifying but that which is charged upon the Jews as the Authors of it by the Apostle Peter Acts. 2.36 F Did the man Christ lose all his own things in God through immediate union with God What his humane life too This indeed is fully accordant with Mr Dels former words if not with his meaning that the humanity of Christ did live in it self the life of the eternal word And what life then did our Lord give for his sheep John 10.11 Certainly not the life of the eternal word G This crucifying of our L rds humane nature in his divine nature here mentioned by Mr Dell for all his confidence was never as I think read of in the Scriptures or heard of unto this day amongst those nations who by the preaching of the Gospel have been brought to the obedience of Faith And I trust he would not have men now to take up any new gospel H The outward crucifying of Christ is not preached barely and alone as Mr Dell here intimateth but together with his self-denying obedience as the original and the glory of it by those who never learned from the Scriptures to call his inward prostrating of his will at the feet of his Fathers will his crucifying Though two Thieves were outwardly crucified with our Lord Christ yet is his outward crosse most glorious before the eyes of all that believe the Gospel Gal. 6.14 And it seems very strange and derogatory to the honor of our Saviours death that a Christian should judge of the lovelinesse of the outward crosse of our Mediator by the crosse of malefactors though crucified with him I These words shew that our Lord Christ had a humane life distinct from the life of God in him which seems directly contrary to Mr Dels former doctrine if his meaning be according to his words and proveth that the man Christ did not lose al his own things through immediate union with God but after that union retained his own humane life to be offered up for us which is good and Gospel truth steadfastly to be embraced by all true Christians K What is here asserted is very true but hath no affinity with Mr Dels foregoing words Our Saviours crucifying had been nothing if God in Christ had not humbled his humane nature to the death of the crosse and he had not offered up that flesh of his to God without fault by his eternal spirit as Paul speaketh Heb. 9.14 These words and those which immediately follow are sweeter then honey and the honey comb They expresse the constant Doctrine of those men whom Mr Dell despiseth as grosly ignorant of the crosse of Christ and they shew that the humanity of Christ did not live in it self the life of the eternal word but that life which appertaineth to the nature of man which he gave for the life of the world SECT VI. Our crucifying with Christ I Am saith Paul crucified with Christ that is with that Humane nature of his that was taken up into the Word Now as the most excellent crucifying of Christ was through the Word and spirit that dwelt in him so likewise the true and glorious crucifying of all the faithful is through the same Word and Spirit of Christ dwelling in them A For to have the Word and Spirit of Christ that is the Word and Spirit that is true God dwelling in us is the greatest crucifying of flesh and bloud that can be And when we are thus crucified with Christ by his Word and Spirit dwelling in us then afterwards the body will be ready and willing to suffer the crosse or fire or Lions or racks or torments or any thing as we see in the blessed Martyrs who if they had not been first crucified with Christ through the Word and Spirit had never delivered up their bodies so readily as if they had not known them to suffer so many grievous and intollerable things for Christ For that flesh that is truly crucified by the Spirit is fitted for all sufferings though never so grievous and intollerable to it self Wherefore let us learn B That no outward sorrows or tribulations or prisons or rackings or killings are such real crucifyings to a believer as his faith hope and love the fruits of the Word and Spirit in him which will not suffer him to live in himself or in the creature but do carry him with great force out of all these things to live in God which thing is the greatest mortification and crucifying of the flesh that can be And as Christs outward crucifying on the crosse without his inward crucifying by the Word of God had been nothing worth no more would all the sufferings and Martyrdoms of all the believers in the world be of any worth in themselves or of any account with God without this inward spiritual daily and constant crucifying suffering and Martyrdom of theirs C Seeing nothing doth so truly and throughly restrain hamper mortifie crucifie kill and destroy the flesh and all the corruptions lusts and affections of it as the living Word and spirit do D And this is the glorious crosse of the Church the Body as well as of Christ the Head without which all Martyrdom is nothing and of which all the bodily sufferings and torments of the Saints have been but a demonstration to the world for the glory of God and for the comfort support and encouragement of other Christians And where this inward crucifying hath not been first wrought and accomplished Christians could suffer nothing outwardly as hath been very evident in many Christians who having in times of persecution been
of sin in believers and the then refining purifying and spiritualizing of their humane life and faculties by the spirit of Christ unto a new life of holinesse wherein Christ may be truly said to live in them and they to live to God but that the native intent of Mr Dels words here looks to a much higher and his after words in this book contain a plain and peremptory refusal of so low a sense K Paul in the place here alledged Rom. 7. teacheth that the condemning and sin irritating power of the Law ceaseth towards those who are spiritually dead with Christ which is no doubt a branch of their true freedom from the Law acknowledged and joyed in by those whom Mr Dell sleights as Jewish zelots what more Mr Dell fetcheth from that Scripture is of his own putting into it as I think L It is an acknowledged truth that they who are crucified with Christ are freed from sin and the indwelling of the Gospel Col. 3.16 James 1.18 together with the spirit of Christ carrieth on this blessed freedom in them If this would content Mr Dell he might have the company of his brethren in the old way of truth But if this seem too low for him he must not think strange that he obtains not general applause amongst men of understanding in his sublime notions M Sin hath not its full power in the humane life of believers as is here affirmed by Mr Dell and this the texts here produced by himself do infallibly prove which teach that the old man of sin is crucified in believers to be destroyed and the dominion of it removed from them and therefore it doth not retain its fulpower in their humane life in any sence N If Christ and sin cannot live together in strength which I believe Then sin hath not its ful power in their humane life in whom Christ lives which yet Mr Dell in this same paragraph hath affirmed Ipse viderit O Hath a believer two fleshes then one Christs another his own I take it that the Scripture teacheth the direct contrary namely That a believer hath but one flesh or body in property of speech which is a member of Christ the temple of the holy Ghost and as to right of possession not his own 1 Cor. 6.15,19,20 Colos 2.1.5 In which body or flesh of a believer death reigneth not in any sence though as an enemie bodily death shall for a while imprison it in the grave 1 Cor 15.25,26 P The Devil finds so much corruption in Christs crucified ones that he too often prevaileth by temptation to lead them into sin Gal 6.1 1 John 2.1,2 Now sin is very hurtful to the people of God at least in point of comfort Psal 51.8,12 the Devil therefore whatever Mr Dell saith can do Christs crucified ones harm though not destroy them Q This is plainly opposite to Scripture doctrine namely That the flesh which is crucified with Christ is the old man Rom. 6.6 which lusteth contrary to Christ and his spirit Gal. 5.17 and therefore cannot possibly be Christs own flesh as Mr Dell here affirms R Let Mr Dell shew one Scripture which teacheth that the flesh which is crucified in believers is the flesh of the second Adam Believers themselves not the flesh which is crucified in them are intended by the Apostle when he writes that we are of his flesh and of his bones Ephes 5.30 S Mr Dell should produce that Scripture which calleth the flesh which is crucified in a believer the temple and habitation of God As to the text here alledged it speaketh to and of the persons of believers themselves not of the flesh crucified in them which are things of a very different consideration as all know who know any thing of Scripture doctrine T That flesh which is crucified in believers doth never keep the true sabbath understanding thereby as Mr Dell doth a ceasing from our own works of sin but it opposeth the keeping of that sabbath continually Gal. 5.17 Eph. 2.3 V Let Mr Dell shew a Scripture which speaketh any of these things of the flesh crucified in believers which are in this place heaped together by him Indeed all that is here said is true of believers in whom the flesh is crucified But believers and the flesh crucified in them are things as much different as Saints and the body of death in them which I think no rational Christian can mistake for the same thing W In direct opposition to this position it is as apparant as the noon-light that the flesh which is crucified in a believer in the reliques of it which are daily to be mortified Col. 3.5 doth by all possible means oppose suffering for Gods name Rom. 8.7 and a believer so far as he is inabled by the spirit of God to mortifie the deeds of the body and resist the lusts of the flesh which is crucified in him so far he is carried on in cheerful readinesse to bear the crosse of Christ and no further Is it possible that Mr Dell should all along mistake the flesh crucified in believers for believers themselves in whom the flesh is crucified If that may be imagined to be his meaning contrary to his words I would then say of the difference between Mr Dels strange positions concerning the crucified flesh and the doctrine of other Divines what Austin spake de predestinatione Dei cap. 5. in another case If the book be his His oppositionibus in literatura nulla est reconciliatio in intelligentia nulla est repugnantia There is no reconciling of these oppositions in word no repugnancy between them in deed X If Mr Dell had minded the old language and doctrine of the Scriptures he would never I think have broken out into these new and strange commendations of the flesh crucified in believers A little Scripture proof amidst this confident affirming would do wel Y Mr Dell should shew a Scripture which affirmeth that the flesh crucified in believers hath the very glory of Jesus Christ upon it which is a position so new and strange that it needs to be well proved before it be received The flesh which is crucified in believers is called the old man and the body of sin Rom. 6.6 which hath no part nor portion in the glory of Jesus Christ Z This position of Mr Dell is clearly opposite to the form of Scripture doctrine which teacheth that the flesh in believers is crucified with Christ to be more and more mortified in them till it be utterly destroyed and therefore it cannot possibly be the subject of the glorious resurrection And to take the mortal body of a believer which shall be the subject of the glorious resurrection 1 Cor. 15.44 for the flesh which is crucified in him and in reference whereunto he is said to be crucified with Christ seems to be such a mistake as no man could be subject to who taketh any heed to the old language of the Scripture A If we be dead with Christ
The Apostle used this form of speech that he might shew that as a garment is a different thing from him that putteth it on so also the old and new man are different things from us who put off one wherewith we were clothed and again put on the other which before we had not upon us I take it that Austins words are fully consonant to Scripture doctrine Sit igitur in primis positum atque firmatum virtutem quâ rectè vivitur ab animi sede membris corporis imperare sanctumque corpus usu fieri sanctae voluntatis Let this be in the first place laid down and firmly held unto that the vertue whereby a man lives well commandeth over the members of the body from the throne of the minde and that the body is made holy by the use of a holy will Aug. de civ dei lib. 1. cap. 16. B By the words of the Apostle it doth appear that a Christian crucified with Christ as to the life of the old man liveth not unto God from a principle of life which is properly his own or from himself but from a principle of life which he hath from Christ and in Christ namely from the spirit of Christ which dwelleth in all his But that a believer loseth his personality by being crucified with Christ it appeareth not from this or any other Scripture that I know That through faith a believers soul and body live no more any proper life of their own but are taken up into the nature and person of the Son of God understanding these words according to Mr Dels explication Sect. 13. D that Christ in a believer is not the flesh of Christ for that being a creature can be but in one place at a time but this Christ is the Eternal Word and Son of the living God the power wisdom and righteousnesse of God and the true God and eternal life seems to me a very dreadful position For if a believers soul and body be taken up into the nature and person of Christ the Son of God in distinction from his flesh then he must needs in nature and person be the Son of God and the true God as our Lord Jesus Christ is which I am not willing to believe that Mr Dell will positively and plainly affirm though his words evidently speak so much Whereas it is here further asserted by Mr Dell that in Christ a believer subsists lives and acts as a member in the man the branch in the Vine that is acknowledged in a Scripture sence sc that a believer hath his spiritual life wholly in Christ and from Christ as his head and mediatour through his spirit as a member hath its life from a man and a branch from the Vine but from hence to conclude that a believer through faith doth lose his personality and lives in the person personality of the Son of God is utterly inconsequent for though a believer doth retain his humane nature and personality and doth truly live and subsist in the same yet is it likewise true that that person subsists lives and acts in Christ as to the life of God in him as a member in the man or as a branch in the Vine C This assertion here reiterated by Mr Dell that a believer after faith comes is no more a person distinct from Christ needs not again to be proposed peremptorily but to be proved sufficiently by Scripture and me thinks those words so far as he is gathered up into Christ do utterly overthrow the former assertion and prove that a believer in some degree or respect is not gathered up into Christ and therefore must needs be a person distinct from Christ If here be not contradictio in adjecto a contrariety in the end to the beginning of this sentence I am much mistaken D I utterly deny and doubt not but the Scripture will bear me out in it that a believer though admitted to be a distinct person from Christ is within the reach and power of death and hell for the humane person of a believer being by faith and the Spirit united unto Christ as his member truly and yet mystically is through Christ as his head and mediatour fully put out of the reach of death and hell and of the Law and sin as binding over thereunto so that if the law sin death or the Devil come to a believer to accuse terrifie or condemn him he by reason of his most real and near union into Christ may reply in truth and say It is not I I am not I I am through faith a member of Christ I am in him and of him If you have any thing to say say it to Christ my head and mediatour for I am a member of his and do live in him And this doctrine I doubt not is as full and effectual as what Mr Dell here suggests to bring on that conclusion in regard of believers that none can lay any thing to their charge but what Christ hath taken upon himself and overcome for them and so the law sin hell and the Devil can as soon prevail against Christ as against them who are so nearly joyned to him as to be one flesh and spirit with him in a Scripture sence much different from the mind and meaning of Mr Dell in this point E Those words being not overstrained beyond Scripture meaning are very true and good and conformable to the judgment of those who judg Mr Dels doctrine of a believers having no personality but in the person of the Son of God to be very unsound and dangerous Indeed if we were persons by our selves that is persons not united unto Christ as our head and mediatour we should be very miserable but blessed be the Lord though we know believers to be distinct persons from Christ yet we also know them to be persons spiritually and mystically united unto and even into Christ as their head being made parts of that body which is his fulnesse who filleth all in all Eph. 1.23 and that is unto them matter of everlasting and invincible rejoycing F Where to look this place in Luthers works I know not but upon what I know of the general tenour of Luthers doctrine I dare adventure the reproach of a grosse mistake if the words being duly weighed do import more then this that all personal works worth merit and righteousnesse is to be wholly disclaimed by those who partake of the spiritual benefits of Christ And this is very sweet Gospel doctrine assuredly which hath no affinity with Mr Dels new paradox G Agreed if these words be taken in the plain Scripture sence of them there is no doubt but for the escaping of eternal evils and obtaining eternal good things believers must be taken up into Christ and found in him not having their own righteousness but that which is through the faith of Christ the righteousnesse which is of God by faith Phil. 3.9 at what time they may in their particulars
life of the soul in a man is not confined to the Head but disperseth it self to all the members and is truly manifest in them ANIMADVERSION 16. A SEeing there are such a sort of people as Mr Dell here describeth How careful should the servants of God be not to take away old and sure foundations and give them new grounds to build upon He should do well to consider how far he is from saying that believers live the life of Christ and that they live immediately in God who saith that Christ liveth in believers as in his own flesh and that the life of the Son of God was communicated to Christs flesh instead of his proper humane life and is likewise to be seen in all believers as the life of the soul in a man is not confined to the heart but disperseth it self to all the members and is truly manifest in them Is not the self same life of the soul in head and members doth not every member live immediately in the life of the soul If Mr Dell say that he disliketh not the profession of the men he pointeth at for affirming according to his own doctrine that they live the life of Christ and that they live immediately in God but only for some higher notions wherein they soar above the pitch of his discoveries and for walking unanswerably in regard of what they teach in common with himself then he should do well to lay this seriously to his heart whether it can possibly be said of any creature whatsoever in truth that it lives immediately in God It is true that every man even the worst of men do live and move and have their being in God Acts 17.28 in this regard that through the acting of Gods Almighty power in them and towards them they are acted unto life motion and being yet so that they live move and be not immediately in God but in those natural principles which God works and whereby he works in them to live and move and be And again it is true that the humanity of our Saviour through the grace of personal union was immediately joyned unto God yea so far into God that by communication of properties his humane bloud was the bloud of God Acts 20.28 and his humane life the life of God 1 John 3.16 yet had the humanity of our Saviour a proper life of its own distinct from the life of the Eternal Word which humane life he laid down for us our Saviour had not been in all things made like to us his brethren which is affirmed Heb. 2.17 if he had not in his humane nature lived an humane life immediately resulting from the union of his humane soul and body as all other children of men do If his humane nature had lived immediately in God and so necessarily the life of God it would have been not only as it was the nature of God but the divine nature which certainly it was not being both passible and mortal Now if it be not true of our blessed Saviours manhood or humane nature that it lived immediately in God how much lesse can this be truly affirmed of any other man or creature whatsoever And when men are so far besotted with ignorance and puffed up with spiritual pride as to vaunt that they live the life of Christ even the life of the eternal Word and Son of the living God and so live immediately in God the life of God it is no strange thing to me to see such lofty ones who if they be true to their most false principles must needs own themselves as divers of them have done to be God though they have been professors of the Gospel left by God in a way of righteous judgement under hellish dotage and delusion to live the life of sin and Satan in the flesh in all manner of filthinesse and uncleannesse and loosnesse and abominable profanenesse for the meek God will guide in judgement and the meek he will teach his way Psal 25.9 Though the Lord be high yet hath he respect to the lowly but the proud he knoweth afar off Psal 138.6 B Can Mr Dell make this to consist with his own words in the former part of this book sc Sin hath its ful power in our humane life And again when he saith that when we are made members of Christs body then life reigns in Christs flesh as death in ours If sin and death have full power and do reign in our own flesh how then as Mr Dell here affirms do we live Christs life in our own flesh Is it not true that it is impossible that Christ and sin should live together in strength in the same flesh that is elsewhere and I think very justly laid down by Mr Del for an unquestionable position C If the life of Christ be first communicated to the spirit of our mind as Mr Del here affirmeth and I believe then I conceive that it will necessarily follow that our reason judgement prudence c. is refined and spiritualized unto new life in which believers live unto God which he seems unwilling to have men think to be so in the former part of this Treatise Sect. 11. A For doth not the minde of man denote his reason and rational faculties which have not only an influential but regulative power also over the whole man And how can the life of Christ be communicated first to the reason and rational faculties but by purifying refining and spiritualizing of them that they may act under the spirit of Christ for the dispersing of holinesse through the whole man and so subjecting every inferiour faculty in man unto the holy will of God I like his doctrine in this place very well if he can make it consist with what he hath before affirmed I should be glad to see it effected in consistency with Scripture doctrine D As our present natural life by Mr Dels own confession doth not hinder but that we may live a spiritual and heavenly life or the very life of Christ in our flesh if we be true believers no more doth our natural personality which is founded in this our natural life hinder but that believers according to the Apostle may be quickned together with Christ and raised up together with him and seated in him in heavenly places There seems therefore no cause in relation to their union unto Christ to deny their personality as is done by Mr Del. Sect. 11. B C E This in a sound Scripture sence is no new or strange doctrine for it is certain that God hath given to his people eternal life and this life is in his Son He that hath the Son hath life and he that hath not the Son hath not life 1 John 5.11,12 Believers have eternal life begun in them through Jesus Christ the Son of God in this life and shall receive the perfection of it for ever when Christ who is their life shall appear and they shall also appear with him in glory