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death_n body_n soul_n speak_v 7,704 5 5.1201 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B22921 Justification onely upon a satisfaction, or, The necessity and verity of the satisfaction of Christ as the alone ground of remission of sin asserted & opened against the Socinians together with an appendix in vindication of a sermon preached on Heb. 2, 10, from the exceptions of H.W., in a pamphlet called The freeness of Gods grace in the forgiveness of sins by Jesus Christ / by Robert Ferguson. Ferguson, Robert, d. 1714. 1668 (1668) Wing F743; ESTC R37344 97,537 320

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a_o curse_n i_o will_v have_v well_o observe_v here_o that_o though_o hang_v be_v reckon_v always_o a_o ignominious_a kind_n of_o death_n ye●_n that_o it_o alone_o be_v a_o accurse_a death_n arise_v mere_o from_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n and_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o law_n whatever_o malefactor_n be_v hang_v before_o the_o enact_v and_o proclaim_v of_o this_o law_n we_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v accurse_v and_o original_o the_o curse_n be_v ceremonial_a be_v intend_v by_o god_n as_o a_o type_n of_o the_o moral_a curse_n which_o christ_n be_v to_o bear_v suspensus_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la ceremonialem_fw-la est_fw-la execrationi_fw-la deo_fw-la nam_fw-la alicqui_fw-la neque_fw-la secundum_fw-la naturae_fw-la legem_fw-la nec_fw-la secundum_fw-la jura_fw-la civilia_fw-la neque_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la denique_fw-la qui_fw-la suspensus_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la execrabilis_fw-la jun._n parallel_n l._n 2._o and_o here_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v very_o observable_a that_o whereas_o suspension_n be_v not_o any_o o●_n the_o capital_a punishment_n prescribe_v by_o moses_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o punish_v their_o malefactor_n with_o that_o kind_n of_o death_n christ_n shall_v die_v by_o a_o roman_a and_o not_o a_o judaical_a law_n it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o after_o they_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n be_v sometime_o for_o the_o enormity_n of_o their_o fact_n put_v to_o the_o ignominy_n of_o place_n deut_n 21._o 22._o and_o he_o be_v to_o be_v put_v ●o_o death_n and_o thou_o hang_v he_o on_o a_o tree_n aught_o to_o be_v read_v and_o he_o be_v put_v to_o de●th_n and_o thou_o hang_v he_o on_o a_o tree_n see_v grot._n and_o fag_n on_o the_o place_n the_o gibbet_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o judaic_a punishment_n and_o have_v christ_n be_v execute_v according_a to_o a_o mosaic_a law_n he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v crucify_a but_o among_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v a_o death_n to_o which_o they_o often_o use_v to_o put_v traitor_n thief_n murderers_z and_o seditious_a person_n authores_fw-la seditionis_fw-la aut_fw-la tumultus_fw-la pro_fw-la qualitatis_fw-la d●gnitate_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o crucem_fw-la tolluntur_fw-la aut_fw-la bes●tis_fw-la obj●c●untur_fw-la paulus_n l._n 5._o tit_n 22._o now_o christ_n be_v condemn_v by_o pilate_n upon_o accusation_n of_o affect_v the_o sovereignty_n disturb_v the_o nation_n and_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o caesar_n luc._n 23._o 2._o joh._n 19_o 12._o undergo_v the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v the_o roman_a punishment_n for_o these_o crime_n crucem_fw-la autem_fw-la irrogatam_fw-la christo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la seditionis_fw-la auctori_fw-la verissimè_fw-la à_fw-la multis_fw-la notatum_fw-la est_fw-la eam_fw-la enim_fw-la p●nam_fw-la ei_fw-la crimini_fw-la statuunt_fw-la romanae_fw-la leges_fw-la grot._fw-la in_o mat._n 27._o and_o as_o of_o all_o death_n it_o be_v the_o most_o painful_a and_o shameful_a summum_fw-la supplicium_fw-la paul_n in_o se●tent_n extrema_fw-la poena_fw-la apul._n servile_a supplicium_fw-la tacit._n pone_fw-la crucem_fw-la servo_fw-la juven_n so_o over_o all_o these_o there_o be_v in_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o this_o together_o with_o the_o apprehension_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o withdrawment_n of_o his_o father_n love_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o be_v the_o rise_n of_o that_o grief_n and_o horror_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o several_a evangelist_n so_o large_o express_v his_o soul_n be_v exceed_v sorrowful_a mat._n 26._o 38._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d undequaque_fw-la tristis_fw-la bez._n it_o signify_v the_o soul_n surround_v and_o encompass_v with_o a_o excess_n of_o sorrow_n beset_v with_o grief_n round_o about_o the_o soul_n depress_v and_o bow_v under_o dejection_n of_o mind_n the_o holy_a ghost_n seem_v to_o ●ave_n respect_n to_o psal_n 116._o 3._o the_o ●orrows_n of_o death_n compass_v i_o and_o ●he_v pain_n of_o hell_n get_v hold_v upon_o i_o ●_o find_v trouble_v and_o sorrow_n see_v also_o psal_n 22._o 14._o mark_n express_v ●t_a he_o begin_v to_o be_v sore_o amaze_v and_o ●ery_o heavy_a mar._n 14._o 33._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●_o signify_v a_o high_a degree_n of_o hortour_n and_o amazement_n medici_n vo●ant_fw-la horripilationem_fw-la when_o the_o hair_n ●ands_v up_o through_o fear_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●ravissimè_fw-la angebatur_fw-la bez._n it_o imply_v much_o fear_n attend_v with_o restiveness_n and_o anxiety_n of_o mind_n prae_fw-la ●oerore_fw-la pene_fw-la concidere_fw-la animo_fw-la john●presseth_v ●presseth_z it_o now_o be_v my_o soul_n troup_v joh._n 12._o 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o sig●fieth_v great_a trouble_n through_o fear_n or_o grief_n hence_o tartarus_fw-la hell_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quia_fw-la terret_fw-la omne_fw-la luke_n satth_v he_o be_v in_o a_o agony_n luke_n 22._o 44_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o signify_v fear_n and_o commotion_n of_o mind_n upon_o the_o feel_n and_o foresight_n of_o evil_n and_o danger_n yet_o not_o so_o as_o to_o be_v dispirited_a or_o dishearten_v from_o hence_o also_o proceed_v his_o bloody_a sweat_n ibid._n his_o sweat_n be_v as_o it_o be_v great_a drop_n of_o blood_n tear_n be_v not_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o his_o inward_a suffering_n nor_o can_v the_o sorrow_n of_o his_o heart_n be_v vent_v enough_o at_o his_o eye_n but_o the_o innumerable_a pore_n of_o his_o body_n must_v represent_v and_o speak_v the_o bitter_a anguish_n of_o his_o soul_n there_o be_v no_o instance_n can_v parallel_v it_o that_o a_o person_n under_o no_o distemper_n of_o body_n who_o before_o hand_n have_v agree_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n and_o be_v now_o willing_a to_o do_v it_o a_o person_n perfect_o innocent_a both_o in_o nature_n and_o life_n under_o no_o accusation_n of_o conscience_n as_o to_o personal_a ●uilt_n free_a from_o all_o solicitude_n in_o ●eference_n to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o world_n and_o c●●tain_v of_o a_o crown_n of_o glory_n shall_v be_v under_o such_o anguish_n and_o consternation_n which_o ●lea●ly_o argue_v that_o it_o do_v not_o procee_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o mere_a natural_a death_n but_o from_o the_o ●ense_n of_o divine_a wrath_n and_o the_o ●eeling_n of_o the_o curse_n i_o here_o be_v too_o instance_n in_o thuanus_n which_o ●hough_o very_o strange_a yet_o do_v infinite_o differ_v from_o this_o dux_n quidam_fw-la indigna_fw-es mortis_fw-la metu_fw-la adeo_fw-la con●ussus_fw-la animo_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la sanguineum_fw-la ●udorem_fw-la toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la fudit_fw-la hist_o ●_o 11._o juvenis_fw-la ob●le●em_fw-la causam_fw-la à_fw-la s●xto_fw-la 5._o ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la damnatus_fw-la prae_fw-la doloris_fw-la vehementia_fw-la lachrymas_fw-la crucn●as_fw-la fudisse_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la pro_fw-la su●dore_fw-la toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la mittere_fw-la visus_fw-la est_fw-la l._n 80_o i_o may_v also_o add_v that_o his_o strong_a cry_n and_o tear_n arise_v from_o the_o same_o spring_n heb._n 5._o 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o denote_v a_o most_o ardent_a kind_n of_o pray_v a●dentior_fw-la orandi_fw-la ●o●ma_fw-la cum_fw-la lachrymis_fw-la gemitu_fw-la aliisque_fw-la gestibus_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la luke_n express_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o praye●_n more_o earnest_o to_o say_v that_o all_o this_o be_v only_o from_o a_o preapprehension_n of_o his_o bodily_a suffering_n be_v a_o most_o irrational_a as_o well_o as_o a_o false_a suggestion_n for_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o abase_v the_o valour_n and_o courage_n of_o christ_n below_o that_o of_o thousand_o of_o man_n who_o have_v undaunt_o at_o least_o with_o less_o consternation_n encounter_v death_n in_o its_o most_o terrible_a shape_n the_o ground_n then_o of_o all_o this_o anguish_n and_o agony_n which_o christ_n be_v in_o be_v his_o conflict_v with_o divine_a wrath_n and_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n in_o death_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o change_n of_o the_o punishment_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o surety_n from_o what_o be_v denounce_v against_o the_o sinner_n the_o consideration_n of_o this_o overthrow_n first_o the_o popish_a fancy_n of_o christ_n his_o suffering_n formal_o only_o in_o his_o body_n and_o in_o his_o soul_n only_o by_o way_n of_o sympathy_n he_o suffer_v the_o very_a same_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v suffer_v i._n e._n he_o suffer_v both_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o neither_o do_v god_n spare_v he_o but_o both_o give_v he_o up_o to_o death_n and_o make_v his_o soul_n a_o offering_n for_o sin_n rom._n 8._o 32._o isa_n 53._o 8_o 10._o second_o it_o overthrow_v the_o fancy_n of_o other_o that_o if_o god_n have_v so_o please_v one_o drop_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n may_v have_v be_v a_o compensation_n for_o our_o sin_n whereas_o see_v it_o be_v death_n wrath_n and_o the_o curse_n which_o be_v in_o the_o threaten_n nothing_o less_o can_v have_v make_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o note_n of_o camero_n
it_o clear_o follow_v that_o the_o obligation_n of_o th●_n believer_n to_o they_o as_o they_o have_v respect_n to_o such_o a_o end_n dissolve_v an●_n cease_v that_o which_o be_v god_n intent_n by_o they_o be_v obtain_v without_o they_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o without_o the_o least_o derogation_n to_o th●_n gamet_n this_o be_v that_o which_o author_n call_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cum_fw-la paena_fw-la adhibetur_fw-la ani●o_fw-la ulcis●_n endi_fw-la hoc_fw-la interest_n inter_fw-la castigationem_fw-la &_o ●oe●am_n poena_fw-la vindictae_fw-la rationem_fw-la habei_fw-la castigatio_fw-la ve●ò_fw-la habei_fw-la rationem_fw-la ●mendationis_fw-la gamet_n truth_n of_o god_n or_o impeachment_n of_o h●_n other_o property_n may_v be_v suspen●ed_v but_o legal_a threaten_n be_v ●_o another_o nature_n and_o have_v another_o end_n namely_o the_o vindication_n ●_o god_n be_v holiness_n and_o justice_n upon_o prisoner_n and_o rebel_n they_o be_v no_o wi●_n dissolvable_a but_o must_v necessary_a be_v inflict_v that_o the_o perfection_n and_o government_n of_o god_n may_v vindicate_v and_o sin_n may_v be_v ●_o venge_v all_o sin_n be_v a_o contempt_n god_n authority_n and_o governme●_n and_o cast_v dirt_n upon_o his_o glory_n a●_n punishment_n be_v the_o vindicate_a god_n honour_n in_o the_o revenge_a ●_o evil_n which_o be_v commit_v on●_n let_v this_o be_v note_v that_o in_o case_n of_o interpreta●io_fw-la though_o i_o use_v these_o word_n in_o stead_n of_o better_a yet_o i_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o mutatio_fw-la abrogatio_fw-la dispensati●_n ●ut_fw-la rel●xatio_fw-la legis_fw-la ni_fw-fr hill_n tale_n hic_fw-la locum_fw-la h●bere_fw-la credit_n do_v tantum_fw-la per_fw-la additionem_fw-la legis_fw-la fidei_fw-la ad_fw-la leg●m_fw-la operum_fw-la divini_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o lat●_n legis_fw-la exhibetur_fw-la interpreta●io_fw-la such_o a_o proportionable_a satisfaction_n by_o which_o the_o honour_n and_o equity_n of_o his_o law_n be_v vindicate_v his_o justice_n holiness_n and_o hatred_n of_o sin_n demonstrate_v the_o end_n of_o government_n attain_v he_o may_v relax_v and_o dispense_v with_o his_o threaten_n as_o to_o the_o party_n offend_v which_o be_v the_o case_n here_o for_o by_o execute_v the_o threaten_n upon_o christ_n and_o receive_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o satisfaction_n from_o he_o he_o have_v give_v as_o eminent_a demonstration_n of_o his_o righteousness_n purity_n and_o hatred_n of_o sin_n and_o as_o full_o vindicate_v his_o law_n from_o contempt_n as_o ●f_o the_o offender_n themselves_o have_v suffer_v and_o therefore_o by_o a_o admirable_a mixture_n of_o grace_n with_o ●is_n justice_n have_v release_v we_o i_o do_v ●ot_n say_v he_o have_v release_v his_o law_n ●or_a i_o think_v that_o be_v only_o interpret_v ●ow_o interpretation_n do_v not_o take_v off_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n only_o declare_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o oblige_v have_v now_o premise_v these_o thing_n i_o reassume_v the_o argument_n namely_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n threaten_v will_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o pardon_v sin_n and_o save_v sinner_n but_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o a_o satisfaction_n 1._o god_n have_v denounce_v death_n and_o the_o curse_n against_o sin_n gen._n 2._o 17._o deut._n 27._o 26._o the_o veracity_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o his_o nature_n oblige_v he_o to_o see_v it_o inflict_v never_o any_o entertain_v a_o notion_n of_o god_n but_o they_o include_v in_o it_o that_o he_o speak_v truth_n can_v ever_o any_o threaten_n of_o god_n be_v of_o awe_n upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o a_o sinner_n shall_v the_o first_o and_o great_a threaten_a be_v make_v so_o easy_o void_a shall_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o notwithstanding_o god_n solemn_a denunciation_n of_o wrath_n in_o case_n of_o sin_n that_o yet_o he_o have_v take_v the_o offendor_n into_o favour_n and_o pardon_v the_o offence_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n or_o consideration_n at_o all_o what_o will_v creature_n imagine_v but_o that_o god_n either_o intend_v his_o threaten_n for_o mea●_n scarcrow_v or_o that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o mutability_n which_o apprehension_n be_v once_o receive_v what_o boldness_n will_v man_n assume_v in_o sin_n believe_v that_o the_o commination_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v be_v no_o more_o execute_v than_o those_o of_o the_o law_n but_o let_v god_n be_v true_a and_o every_o man_n a_o liar_n rom._n 3._o 4._o 2._o to_o suppose_v that_o god_n have_v abrogate_a his_o threaten_n be_v at_o once_o to_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a scripture_n for_o that_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o not_o one_o jot_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o perish_v mat._n 5._o 18._o that_o every_o disobedience_n receive_v a_o just_a recom●ence_n of_o reward_n heb._n 2._o 2._o see_v heb._n 8._o 28._o heb._n 9_o 22_o 23._o that_o without_o blood_n there_o be_v to_o be_v no_o remission_n 3._o if_o the_o threaten_v annex_v to_o the_o law_n be_v release_v it_o be_v either_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v not_o by_o virrue_a of_o the_o law_n for_o that_o be_v fiat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d significat_fw-la inutilem_fw-la otiosum_fw-la inanem_fw-la reddere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e_o ●●are_n facimus_fw-la firmam_fw-la effic●c●m_fw-la redd●mu●_n h●no_fw-la ●m_n ei_fw-la suum_fw-la defendimus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d significat_fw-la abel●r●_n aebrogare_fw-la factis_fw-la vel_fw-la dictis_fw-la legem_fw-la oppugnare_fw-la q●d_n coelum_fw-la terroe_n miscebitur_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la id_fw-la fiat_fw-la whole_o inexorable_a require_v either_o perfect_a and_o constant_a obedience_n or_o denounce_v unmixed_a and_o unallay_v wrath_n gal._n 3._o 10._o not_o be_v it_o release_v by_o the_o gospel_n this_o the_o holy_a ghost_n clear_o inform_v we_o rom._n 3._o 31._o do_v we_o then_o make_v void_a the_o law_n through_o faith_n god_n forbid_v yea_o we_o establish_v the_o law_n beza_n his_o paraphrase_n here_o be_v very_o good_a christi_fw-la satisfactio_fw-la quid_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la legis_fw-la minas_fw-la ostendit_fw-la minimè_fw-la irritas_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la illas_fw-la luere_fw-la christum_fw-la opportuerit_fw-la &_o christi_fw-la justitia_fw-la quid_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la legis_fw-la praestatio_fw-la see_v also_o mat._n 5._o 17_o 18._o think_v not_o say_v christ_n that_o i_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o law_n or_o the_o prophet_n i_o be_o not_o come_v to_o destroy_v but_o to_o fullfil_v for_o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o till_o heaven_n and_o earth_n pass_v away_o one_o jot_n or_o one_o title_n shall_v in_o no_o wise_a pass_n from_o the_o law_n till_o all_o be_v fulfil_v as_o all_o the_o prediction_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v fulfil_v by_o he_o and_o in_o he_o so_o be_v the_o whole_a law_n in_o his_o keep_v the_o precept_n of_o it_o and_o teach_v other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o in_o his_o bear_v the_o penalty_n of_o it_o and_o his_o fulfil_n and_o answer_v the_o type_n of_o it_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o far_o from_o repeal_n the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o very_a gospel_n be_v found_v in_o christ_n undertake_v to_o bear_v the_o penalty_n of_o it_o heb._n 9_o 15_o 16._o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o testament_n but_o in_o and_o through_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o gospel_n or_o tender_a of_o glad_a tiding_n and_o mercy_n to_o we_o but_o through_o christ_n undertake_v as_o our_o surety_n to_o bear_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n gal._n 3._o 13._o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o argument_n from_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n threaten_v 2._o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o god_n upon_o the_o plea_n of_o mere_a mercy_n without_o any_o consideration_n or_o satisfaction_n to_o forgive_v sin_n and_o release_v the_o sinner_n because_o the_o justice_n holiness_n and_o righteousness_n of_o his_o nature_n will_v not_o allow_v it_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o satisfaction_n be_v appendix_n mirum_fw-la quantum_fw-la pe●ile●tissime_fw-la socino_n gratificentur_fw-la qui_fw-la aliter_fw-la sentiuns_fw-la amyr_n thes_n salm_n de_fw-fr neces_fw-la satisf_n see_v this_o text_n vindicate_v in_o the_o appendix_n not_o only_o found_v in_o the_o wisdom_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o god_n god_n think_v it_o convenient_a and_o will_v have_v it_o so_o but_o it_o be_v found_v in_o t●e_v holiness_n justice_n and_o righteousness_n of_o god_n his_o nature_n will_v not_o otherwise_o admit_v he_o to_o forgive_v sin_n and_o save_v sinner_n heb._n 2._o 10._o it_o become_v god_n this_o refer_v to_o god_n nature_n not_o his_o mere_a will_n this_o will_v the_o better_o appear_v 1._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o sin_n which_o in_o itself_o abstract_v from_o any_o constitution_n of_o god_n about_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v i_o do_v not_o speak_v universal_o of_o all_o sin_n for_o there_o be_v something_n indifferent_a and_o become_v evil_a only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o divine_a
debt_n something_o material_n be_v pay_v and_o receive_v by_o which_o the_o creditor_n be_v make_v rich_a in_o penal_a it_o be_v enough_o that_o th●_n law_n be_v satisfy_v though_o the_o governor_n be_v not_o formal_o make_v th●_n rich_a a_o person_n that_o be_v wrong_v may_v account_v himself_o satisfy_v i●_n the_o party_n who_o have_v offend_v he_o hazard_v his_o life_n for_o he_o though_o h●_n formal_o pay_v he_o nothing_o s●_n here_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o go●_n shall_v proper_o receive_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o he_o shall_v accept_v what_o be_v do_v to_o mak●_n good_a god_n acceptance_n of_o th●_n price_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o his_o law_n be_v satisfy_v and_o that_o his_o justice_n suffer_v not_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o th●_n sinner_n though_o he_o be_v not_o formal_o make_v the_o rich_a and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o true_a that_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n suffer_v nothing_o by_o our_o release_n rom._n 3._o 25._o but_o beside_o it_o be_v more_o glorify_v than_o it_o can_v have_v be_v in_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o sinner_n these_o thing_n be_v premise_v we_o come_v now_o to_o prove_v that_o christ_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o his_o blood_n as_o a_o price_n have_v proper_o in_o way_n of_o solution_n and_o payment_n redeem_v and_o deliver_v we_o and_o this_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o if_o we_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o price_n pay_v and_o this_o the_o scripture_n full_o inform_v we_o 1_o cor._n 6._o 20._o for_o you_o be_v buy_v with_o a_o price_n and_o what_o this_o price_n be_v we_o be_v express_o tell_v 1_o pet_n 1._o 18_o 19_o you_o be_v not_o redeem_v with_o silver_n and_o gold_n but_o with_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o christ_n as_o of_o a_o lamb_n without_o blemish_n and_o without_o spot_n of_o what_o use_n silver_n and_o gold_n be_v in_o other_o case_n to_o redeem_v captive_n of_o that_o use_n be_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o redeem_v sinner_n hence_o christ_n death_n be_v call_v a_o ransom_n mat._n 20._o 28._o he_o give_v his_o life_n a_o ransom_n for_o many_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o it_o come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o loose_v or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o pay_v as_o we_o w●re_v hold_v prisoner_n by_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n we_o be_v by_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d redeem_v and_o set_v free_a the_o ancient_a 20._o c●ot_n in_o mat._n 28._o 20._o jew_n use_v to_o style_v the_o messiah_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o the_o roman_n derive_v their_o lustrum_fw-la from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o many_o be_v deliver_v from_o destruction_n by_o one_o or_o more_o suffering_n to_o purify_v and_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o rest_n hinc_fw-la dec●i_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la lustrasse_fw-la romanum_fw-la exercitum_fw-la now_o christ_n be_v such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d instead_o of_o many_o hence_o he_o be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o tim._n 2._o 6._o quum_fw-la alius_fw-la solvit_fw-la quod_fw-la reus_fw-la non_fw-la potera●_n ar●t_n est_fw-fr tale_n pretium_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la liberator_fw-la simile_n quid_fw-la sub●t_fw-la et_fw-la ●alo_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_fw-la imminebat_fw-la qui_fw-la liberatur_fw-la scult_a it_o signify_v a_o counter_a price_n that_o which_o one_o undergo_v in_o the_o room_n of_o another_o when_o one_o give_v his_o own_o life_n for_o the_o save_n of_o another_o such_o be_v those_o who_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o give_v life_n for_o life_n and_o body_n for_o body_n who_o use_v to_o devote_v themselves_o to_o death_n to_o deliver_v other_o as_o alceste_n do_v for_o admetus_n philumene_n for_o aristides_n an●inous_a for_o adrian_n the_o decii_n for_o their_o country_n so_o christ_n lay_v down_o his_o life_n to_o redeem_v we_o he_o bear_v the_o curse_n that_o we_o may_v escape_v it_o he_o shed_v his_o blood_n in_o our_o lieu_n and_o offer_v up_o himself_o a_o valuable_a compensation_n for_o our_o release_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o accept_v in_o our_o lieu_n and_o stead_n there_o be_v no_o other_o ground_n with_o any_o consistency_n to_o scripture_n or_o reason_n can_v be_v assign_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o for_o not_o be_v pay_v for_o himself_o it_o must_v meed_n have_v be_v for_o we_o it_o be_v chief_o and_o principal_o in_o reference_n to_o this_o that_o he_o be_v our_o mediator_n it_o be_v god_n law_n and_o justice_n which_o be_v against_o we_o and_o the_o only_a way_n for_o a_o mediator_n to_o deal_v with_o they_o be_v in_o bear_v the_o penalty_n to_o give_v justice_n the_o satisfaction_n which_o it_o do_v claim_v so_o that_o shall_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o word_n be_v sometime_o use_v to_o signify_v only_o a_o interpreter_n and_o intermessenger_n yet_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o case_n betwixt_o god_n and_o we_o do_v necessary_o require_v that_o whoever_o interpose_v in_o way_n of_o mediation_n must_v do_v it_o by_o price_n and_o ransom_n and_o the_o apostle_n put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n by_o assert_v this_o as_o the_o cause_n ground_n and_o end_n of_o his_o mediatorship_n in_o those_o place_n where_o he_o so_o style_n and_o mention_n he_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 5_o 6._o there_o be_v one_o mediator_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n who_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n heb._n 9_o 15_o he_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o death_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o transgression_n that_o be_v under_o the_o first_o testament_n they_o which_o be_v call_v may_v receive_v the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a inheritance_n heb._n 12._o 24._o and_o to_o jesus_n the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o to_o the_o blood_n of_o sprinkle_v in_o all_o which_o place_n the_o apostle_n clear_o assign_v this_o as_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o christ_n be_v mediator_n namely_o that_o he_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n and_o by_o his_o blood_n make_v reparation_n for_o transgression_n 3._o this_o will_v further_o appear_v by_o observe_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o solution_n and_o payment_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v redeem_v ephes_n 1._o 7._o repeat_v col._n 1._o 14._o in_o who_o we_o have_v redemption_n through_o his_o blood_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n etc._n etc._n though_o there_o be_v forgiveness_n yet_o it_o be_v only_o through_o the_o redemption_n wrought_v and_o accomplish_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n see_v rev._n 5._o 9_o heb._n 9_o 12._o 1_o pet._n 1._o 18._o 19_o rom._n 3._o 25._o in_o all_o these_o place_n both_o our_o redemption_n be_v assert_v and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n h●ld_v forth_o as_o the_o meritorious_a and_o procure_a cause_n of_o it_o the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d never_o so_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o whole_a new_a testament_n but_o to_o denote_v a_o proper_a redemption_n save_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v once_o metaphorical_o employ_v heb._n 11._o 35._o to_o signify_v a_o temporal_a deliverance_n from_o what_o have_v be_v offer_v we_o may_v now_o confident_o infer_v the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o a_o satisfaction_n object_n 1_o object_n 1._o but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o moses_n as_o a_o type_n of_o christ_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o bring_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n be_v call_v a_o redeemer_n who_o yet_o pay_v no_o price_n for_o they_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o scripture_n when_o it_o speak_v of_o christ_n have_v redeem_v we_o be_v not_o that_o he_o pay_v any_o ransom_n for_o we_o but_o only_o that_o he_o have_v set_v we_o free_a which_o he_o may_v have_v do_v by_o other_o way_n and_o mean_n than_o the_o solution_n of_o a_o price_n answ_n to_o this_o i_o offer_v these_o answer_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o strange_a way_n of_o argue_v that_o because_o redemption_n be_v take_v sometime_o metaphorical_o that_o therefore_o it_o must_v always_o be_v so_o take_v because_o we_o so_o interpret_v it_o in_o such_o place_n where_o it_o be_v express_o say_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o way_n of_o power_n must_v we_o likewise_o interpret_v it_o so_o in_o such_o place_n where_o there_o be_v express_a mention_n of_o a_o price_n and_o ransom_n 2._o we_o have_v show_v before_o how_o that_o temporal_a deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n be_v not_o wrought_v without_o a_o typical_a reconciliation_n and_o price_n to_o intimate_v that_o the_o spiritual_a deliverance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v effect_v but_o by_o a_o proportionable_a price_n and_o ransom_n 3._o though_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o
that_o the_o word_n be_v use_v sometime_o to_o import_v and_o signify_v our_o accept_n the_o tender_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o favour_n as_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 20._o we_o pray_v you_o in_o christ_n stead_n be_v you_o reconcile_v but_o withal_o we_o affirm_v that_o in_o their_o most_o frequent_a use_n they_o signify_v the_o appease_n god_n anger_n and_o the_o reconcile_a he_o to_o we_o this_o we_o confirm_v from_o the_o ensue_a scripture_n rom._n 5._o 10._o when_o we_o be_v enemy_n we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n where_o by_o be_v reconcile_v be_v principal_o mean_v god_n be_v reconcile_v to_o we_o as_o appear_v 1._o because_o the_o reconciliation_n speak_v of_o here_o be_v that_o to_o which_o justification_n be_v equivalent_a ver_fw-la 9_o but_o justification_n be_v god_n reconciliation_n to_o we_o not_o our_o conversion_n to_o he_o 2._o in_o that_o the_o reconciliation_n here_o intend_v be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o we_o can_v understand_v by_o it_o the_o reconcile_n of_o our_o nature_n to_o god_n this_o be_v immediate_a fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n for_o though_o remote_o it_o be_v found_v on_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n yet_o in_o scripture_n it_o be_v make_v the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o the_o resurrection_n life_n and_o power_n of_o christ_n act_v 5._o 31._o and_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o same_o verse_n 10._o much_o more_o be_v reconcile_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n we_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o his_o life_n but_o we_o must_v necessary_o understand_v the_o reconcile_n of_o god_n to_o we_o 3._o because_o the_o reconciliation_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v that_o which_o be_v tender_v to_o we_o and_o which_o we_o receive_v ver_fw-la 11._o have_v receive_v the_o atonement_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o our_o reconciliation_n or_o conversion_n to_o god_n forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v not_o say_v to_o receive_v our_o conversion_n or_o to_o have_v our_o conversion_n tender_v to_o we_o but_o must_v needs_o be_v speak_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o appease_n of_o god_n anger_n towards_o we_o and_o our_o acceptation_n with_o he_o and_z according_o the_o syriack_n render_v it_o reconciliatus_fw-la est_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la deus_fw-la god_n be_v reconcile_v to_o we_o another_o scripture_n which_o offer_v for_o the_o further_o establish_v of_o this_o be_v 2_o cor._n 5._o 18_o 19_o 20._o all_o thing_n be_v of_o god_n who_o have_v reconcile_v we_o to_o himself_o by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o have_v give_v we_o the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o wit_n that_o god_n be_v in_o christ_n reconcile_a the_o world_n unto_o himself_o not_o impute_v their_o trespass_n unto_o they_o and_o have_v commit_v unto_o we_o the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n now_o than_o we_o be_v ambassador_n for_o christ_n as_o though_o god_n do_v beseech_v you_o by_o we_o we_o pray_v you_o in_o christ_n stead_n be_v you_o reconcile_v to_o god_n beside_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o man_n to_o god_n by_o conversion_n mention_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o 20_o vers_fw-la and_o to_o which_o we_o be_v there_o exhort_v there_o be_v also_o mention_v of_o god_n reconciliation_n to_o we_o and_o ●hat_n this_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n insist_v ●on_n and_o intend_v by_o the_o apostle_n appear_v 1._o in_o that_o he_o express_v it_o by_o god_n be_v not_o impute_v our_o sin_n to_o we_o not_o by_o our_o conversion_n from_o sin_n to_o god_n and_o what_o be_v it_o now_o for_o god_n not_o to_o impute_v sin_n it_o be_v not_o ●o_o charge_v our_o sin_n upon_o we_o so_o as_o ●o_o condemn_v we_o but_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o lay_v aside_o his_o anger_n and_o receive_v we_o into_o ●avour_n 2._o because_o the_o reconciliation_n ●ere_z intend_v be_v that_o the_o declaration_n whereof_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o that_o which_o they_o have_v in_o trust_n to_o preach_v be_v not_o that_o we_o be_v actual_o convert_v to_o god_n but_o that_o god_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v willing_a upon_o term_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n etc._n etc._n to_o take_v we_o into_o favour_n and_o friendship_n 3._o because_o if_o the_o intendment_n of_o all_o these_o verse_n be_v only_o our_o conversion_n to_o god_n we_o shall_v be_v necessitate_v to_o fasten_v nonsen●_n upon_o the_o apostle_n for_o at_o this_o ra●_n of_o expound_v the_o import_n woul●_n be_v you_o be_v convert_v therefore_o be_v you_o convert_v many_o more_o testimony_n speak_v clear_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n if_o i_o study_v no●_n brevity_n may_v be_v allege_v se●_n ephes_n 2._o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o col._n 1._o 20._o object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o we_o often_o read_v of_o our_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n but_o we_o do_v not_o once_o read_v in_o the_o whole_a bible_n that_o god_n i●_n reconcile_v to_o we_o answ_n it_o be_v true_a but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o god_n be_v the_o offend_a ruler_n and_o judge_n and_o we_o be_v the_o offend_a subject_n now_o in_o every_o case_n the_o party_n who_o offend_v be_v say_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o party_n offend_v and_o not_o on_o the_o contrary_a so_o mat._n 5._o 23_o 24._o 1_o cor._n 7._o 11._o see_v that_o pertinent_a place_n to_o this_o purpose_n 1_o sam._n 29._o 4._o where_o the_o philistine_n refuse_v to_o let_n david_n march_v along_o with_o they_o to_o the_o encounter_n against_o saul_n assign_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o for_o wherewith_o shall_v he_o reconcile_v himself_o unto_o his_o master_n shall_v it_o not_o be_v with_o the_o head_n of_o these_o man_n now_o david_n have_v no_o enmity_n nor_o anger_n against_o saul_n only_a saul_n be_v angry_a with_o david_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v express_v that_o david_n shall_v reconcile_v himself_o to_o saul_n i._n e._n that_o he_o will_v endeavour_v by_o such_o a_o stratagem_n to_o make_v saul_n his_o friend_n god_n have_v give_v we_o no_o cause_n then_o why_o we_o shall_v be_v angry_a with_o he_o but_o we_o have_v give_v he_o cause_n of_o be_v provoke_v against_o we_o it_o lie_v with_o we_o to_o go_v and_o reconcile_v ourselves_o to_o he_o but_o how_o by_o the_o appease_n of_o his_o anger_n which_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o can_v not_o do_v christ_n have_v do_v it_o that_o christ_n by_o the_o appease_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o anger_n have_v wrought_v reconciliation_n and_o by_o consequence_n our_o very_a adversary_n be_v judge_n make_v satisfaction_n will_v receive_v full_a establishment_n if_o we_o consider_v these_o thing_n 1._o that_o this_o be_v prophesy_v before_o hand_n of_o the_o messiah_n dan._n 9_o 24._o and_o to_o make_v reconciliation_n for_o iniquity_n which_o the_o apostle_n express_o apply_v to_o christ_n heb._n 2._o 17._o wherefore_o in_o all_o thing_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o be_v make_v like_o unt●_n his_o brethren_n that_o he_o may_v be_v ●_o merciful_a and_o faithful_a high_a priest_n in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o god_n to_o make_v reconciliation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v by_o a_o enallage_n put_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v reconciliation_n with_o god_n for_o iniquity_n not_o mere_o peccata_fw-la a●ferre_fw-la aut_fw-la purgare_fw-la à_fw-la peccato_fw-la to_o take_v away_o satisf_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apud_fw-la graecos_fw-la scriptores_fw-la omnes_fw-la poctas_fw-la hic_fw-la oricos_fw-la alios_fw-la est_fw-la placare_fw-la g●ot_n de_fw-fr satisf_n sin_n or_o to_o cleanse_v from_o sin_n as_o grotius_n in_o his_o note_n contrary_a to_o himself_o elsewhere_o but_o expiare_fw-la placare_fw-la to_o atone_v to_o reconcile_v by_o remove_v wrath_n according_a to_o the_o constant_a use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o all_o greek_a author_n it_o be_v equivalent_a to_o that_o phrase_n heb._n 1._o 3._o when_o he_o have_v by_o himself_o purge_v our_o sin_n namely_o by_o the_o atone_a and_o pacify_v god_n anger_n through_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v for_o they_o not_o by_o the_o sanctification_n of_o believer_n from_o they_o it_o be_v a_o observation_n of_o the_o reverend_a and_o learned_a dr._n owen_n that_o wherever_o sin_n not_o sinner_n be_v make_v the_o object_n of_o any_o mediatory_a act_n of_o christ_n that_o act_n immediate_o respect_v god_n and_o not_o the_o sinner_n so_o heb._n 9_o 15._o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o transgression_n i._n e._n to_o redeem_v from_o the_o wrath_n due_a to_o transgression_n by_o make_v god_n a_o reparation_n and_o heb._n 9_o 26._o he_o appear_v to_o put_v away_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o to_o take_v it_o away_o by_o satisfaction_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v 2._o christ_n reconcile_n we_o