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A17642 The commentaries of M. Iohn Caluin vpon the Actes of the Apostles, faithfully translated out of Latine into English for the great profite of our countrie-men, by Christopher Fetherstone student in diuinitie; Commentarii in Acta Apostolorum. English Calvin, Jean, 1509-1564.; Fetherston, Christopher. 1585 (1585) STC 4398; ESTC S107377 721,474 648

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whit excuse him And Luke will shortly after declare that he was sent by the high Priest to persecute the faithful Therfore he was no childe he might well be counted a man Why then is his youth mentioned That euery man may consider with him selfe what great hurt he might haue done in Gods Church vnlesse Christe hadde brideled him betimes And therin appeareth a most notable token both of Gods power and also of his grace in that he tamed a fierce and wilde beast in his chiefe furie euen in a moment and in that he extolled a miserable murtherer so highly who through his wickednesse was drowned almost in the deepe pit of hell 59 Calling on Because he had vttered wordes enough before men though in vaine he turneth himselfe now vnto God for good causes and armeth himselfe with prayer to suffer all thinges For although we haue need to run vnto Gods help euerie minute af an houre during our whole warfare yet we haue greatest need to call vpon God in the last conflict which is the hardest And Luke expresseth again how furious mad they were because their crueltie was not aswaged euen when they saw the seruāt of Christ praying humbly Furthermore here is set downe a prayer of Steeuen hauing two members In the former member where he commendeth his spirite to Christ he sheweth the constancie of his faith In the other where he prayeth for his enemies he testifieth his loue towarde men Forasmuch as the whole perfection of godlinesse consisteth vpon these two partes we haue in the death of Steeuen a rare example of a godly holy death It is to be thought that he vsed many mo words but the summe tendeth to this end Lord Iesu I haue alreadie said that this prayer was a witnesse of confidence and surely the couragiousnesse and valiauntnesse of Steeuen was great that when as he saw the stones flie about his eares wherewith he should be stoned by and by when as he heareth cruell curses and reproches against his head hee yet stayeth himselfe meekely vppon the grace of Christ In like sort the Lord wil haue his seruants to be brought to nought as it were sometimes to the end their saluation may bee the more wonderfull And let vs define this saluation not by the vnderstanding of our flesh but by faith Wee see how Steeuen leaneth not vnto the iudgement of the flesh but rather assuring himselfe euen in very destruction that he shal be saued he suffereth death with a quiet mind For vndoubtedly he was assured of this Col. 3.3 that our life is hid with Christe in God Therefore casting off all care of the bodie hee is content to commit his soule into the handes of Christe For hee coulde not pray thus from his heart vnlesse hauing forgotten this life he had cast of all care of the same Psal 31.6 It behoueth vs with Dauid to commit our soules into the handes of God daylie so long as we are in the worlde because we are inuironed with a thousand deaths that God may deliuer our life from all dangers but when we must die indeed and we are called thereunto we must flie vnto this prayer that Christe will receiue our spirite For hee commended his owne Spirite into the handes of his Father to this end that hee may keepe ours for euer This is an vnestimable comfort in that wee knowe our soules doe not wander vppe and downe when they flit out of our bodies but that Christ receiueth them that hee may keepe them faithfully if wee commend them into his handes This hope ought to encourage vs to suffer death patiently Yea whosoeuer commendeth his soule to Christ with an earnest affection of faith he must needes resigne himselfe wholy to his pleasure and will And this place doth plainelie testifie that the soule of man is no vaine blast which vanisheth away as some frantike fellowes imagine dotingly but that it is an Essentiall spirite which liueth after this life Furthermore wee are taught hereby that we call vpon Christ rightly and lawfully because all power is giuen him of the Father for this cause that all men may commit themselues to his tuition 60 Kneeling down he cried This is the other part of his prayer wherein he ioyneth the loue of men with faith in Christ and surely if we desire to be gathered to Christ for our saluation we must put on this affection Whereas Steeuen prayeth for his enemies and those most deadly and euen in the very instant whē their crueltie might prouoke him vnto desire of reuenge he declareth sufficiently what affection hee beareth toward all other men And we know that we are all commanded to do the same which Steuen did Mat. 5.93.94 but because there is nothing more hard than so to forgiue iniuries that we will wish wel to those who would haue vs vndone therfore we must alwaies set Steeuen before our eyes for an example He crieth in deed with a loud voice but he maketh shew of nothing before men which was not spoken sincerely and from the heart as God himselfe doth witnesse Yet he cryeth aloud that he may omit nothing which might serue to asswage the cueltie of the enemies The fruite appeared not foorthwith yet vndoubtedly he prayed not in vaine Paule is vnto vs a sufficient testimonie that this sinne was not laide to all their charges I will not say as Augustin that vnlesse Steeuen had praied the church should not haue had Paul for this is somwhat hard only I say this that whereas God pardoned Paul it appeareth thereby that Steeuen his prayer was not in vaine Here ariseth a question How Steeuen prayeth for those which he said of late did resist the holy ghost but this seemeth to be the sinne against the Spirit which shall neuer be forgiuen We may easily answere that that is pronounced generally of all which belōgeth to many euery where Therfore he called not the body of the people rebellious in such sort that he exempted none againe I haue declared before what manner of resisting hee condemned in that place for it followeth not by and by that they sin against the holy ghost who resist him for a time When he prayeth that God will not lay the sinne to their charge his meaning is that the guiltines may not remain in them And when hee had said thus hee fell on sleepe This was added that wee may knowe that these wordes were vttered euen when he was readie to yeeld vppe the Ghoste which is a token of wonderfull constancie also this word sleepe noteth a meeke kind of death Nowe because hee made this prayer when he was at the point of death hee was not moued with any hope of obtaining pardon to bee so careful to appease his enemies but only that they might repent When this worde sleepe is taken in the scripture for to die it must bee referred vnto the bodie least any man imagine foolishly with vnlearned men that the soules doe
because Dauid his carkasse was corrupt in the graue It seemeth at the first blush to be but a light argument For a man might easily obiect That the word is not to be vrged forasmuch as Dauid meant nothing else saue onely to exempt himselfe from destruction Therefore howsoeuer corruption did touche him yet doth that no whit hinder but that he may easily say that he was safe from the danger thereof because he knew that the Lorde would deliuer him Yea it seemeth to be a repetition of the former sentence according to the common custome of the Hebrewe tongue Which if it be so the sense shal be plaine that God will not suffer him to be oppressed with death or that death should consume him And this interpretatiō is confirmed by that that where we read hell it is in Hebrewe Seol where we read corruption there it is Shachat Both these words do signifie the graue By this means Dauid should say twise that he shal be deliuered from death by the grace of God Finally he saith the same thing in this place which he saith Psa 49. God shall redeeme my soule from the hand of hell Psal 49.16 Like as on the other side when he speaketh of the reprobates he is wont to take going downe into the graue for destruction I aunswere brieflie that there is some greater thing expressed in this place than the common redemption or deliuerance of the godly Dauid in deede doeth promise that God wil be his eternall deliuerer as well in life as in death Neither hadde he been muche better for this to haue been once deliuered from one daunger vnlesse he had hoped that he should be safe euen vnto the end through Gods protection but he speaketh of such safetie as is not common And surely the wordes doe sound that he speaketh of some new singular priuiledge Admit I graunt that it is a repetitiō that ther is al one thing vttered in these two members Thou shalt not leaue my soule in hell Thou shalt not suffer me to see corruption yet do I denie that it is simpy to bee vnderstood that God will deliuer his holie one from eternall destruction For freedome from corruption is promised by name Neither do I passe for this that Shachat doeth signifie the graue as Seol which is put in the former member For although I do not stand nor contend about the wordes yet must we respect the Etymologie Therefore for asmuch as the graue is called Shachat because it doeth corrupt mans bodye with rottennesse it is not to bee doubted but that Dauid meant to note that qualitie Therfore the place is not so much expressed by this word as the condition of rotting So that the sense is that God will not suffer him of whom the Psalme speaketh To rot or corrupt in the graue And forasmuch as Dauid was not free from this necessitie it followeth that the prophesie was neither truely nor perfectly fulfilled in him And that the Psalm ought altogether to be expoūded of Christe the thing it selfe doth proue Gen. 3.19 For seeing that Dauid was one of the sonnes of Adā he could not escape that vniuersal condition and estate of mankinde Dust thou art into dust thou shalt return the graue standeth opē I say for al the children of Adam that it may swallow thē vp consume them so that no man can exempt himself frō corruption So that beholdding our selues apart from Christ we see the graue prepared for vs which threatneth to vs corruption Wherfore if Dauid be separated from Christ that shal not belong to him which is here said that he shal be preserued from the graue Therfore when he boasteth that he shal be free frō the graue as touching corruption without all doubt he placeth himself in the body of Christ wherin death was ouercome the kingdom therof abolished But if Dauid do promise himself exempting from the graue in another respect saue only so far foorth as he is a member of Christ hereby it appeareth that this freedome must begin at Christe as at the head What man soeuer shal be of sound iudgement shall easily knowe that this is a good argument God did put al mankind vnder corruption Therefore Dauid inasmuch as he was of the number of men could not be free from the same Neither is it to be doubted but that the Iewes before whō this sermon was made forasmuch as without questiō that maxim was of force amongst thē that they were to hope for the restoring of thinges at the hands of Christe alone did the more readily stay themselues vppon the words of Peter because they saw that that could no otherwise be which the words do import vnlesse they should apply it to the Messias For they were not come to that point of impudencie at least those of whom mention is made heere that they durst cauil in matters which were euident For god had then offered vnto his disciples those which were godly hearers and apt to bee taught They sought the Messias in the olde Testament They knew that Dauid was a figure of him There was amongest them some religion and reuerence of the scriptures then But nowe the impudencie of all the whole nation almost is desperate Howesoeuer they be vrged they wrench themselues out one way or other Where ther is no way to escape yet they break through Althogh they be ouercome yet wil they not yeld Neither is it to be douted but that this their shameles frowardnes is a punishment for their vngodlines But let vs return vnto Peter his sermon Seing that Dauid doth not only affirm that God also shal be his deliuerer but doth expresse a singular way means namelie that he shal not be subiect to the corruptiō of the graue Peter doth for good causes gather that that doth not properly appertain vnto him for that his body was corrupt in the graue And now because this had byn somwhat hard to be spoken among the Iewes he mollifieth the hardnes with a circūlocutiō For he doth not flatlie denie in one worde that that was fulfilled in deed in Dauid but doth only by the way signifie so much vnto thē because he lyeth consumed in the graue after the common custom of other men And Dauid did so prophesie of Christ that he did both apply this consolatiō vnto himself priuately also extend the same vnto the whole body of the church For that which is sound perfect in the head is spread abroad being afterward powred out into al the mēbers Neither is it to be denied but that Dauid spake of himself in this place yet only so far foorth as he beheld himself in Christ as in the mirrour of life First he hath respect vnto Christe after that he turneth his eies toward himself other the faithful So that we haue a generall doctrin prescribed vnto vs in this place concerning the nature of faith the spiritual ioy of conscience the
hope of eternall deliuerance I saw We must hold this principle if we will haue God present with vs we must set him before our eies that before he do appear for the prospect of faith pearceth farre further than vnto the present experience Therfore faith hath this propertie to set god alwaies before it as a guide in all dangers cōfused matters For there is nothing that doth so much hold vs vp as when we know that God is present with vs as the opinion of his absence doth often cast vs down at length quite discourage vs. Dauid addeth That he tooke not heed in vain vnto the directiō of God He is saith he at my right hand whereby he doth signifie that we need not to fear least we be deceiued whē as we set him before vs as present for we shal alwaies feel his help most readie Faith in hoping for the help of God ought to preuent ouergoe al experience whatsoeuer is perceiued by the sense but so soone as it shall giue this glorie to God that it doeth beholde him in his worde although he be absent and so consequently inuisible it shall be ouercome with the effect of the thing For the measure of faith is not able to comprehend the infinite greatnesse of the power goodnes of God He draweth a similitude frō those which when they will vnderprop the weak or strengthen the fearefull do ioine thēselues vnto their side Not to be moued is not to be thrown down frō their degree but to remain firme in their estate like as also Psal 46 Psal 46.6 God is in the midst of it therfore shall it not be moued For although it come to passe sometimes that the godly bee sore shaken yet because they come to thēselues again they are said to cotinue firme Therefore there is no cause why they should be afraid of falling who are vpholdē by the help of God Like as on the other side those which place their strength any where els saue only in God they shall be like to fall at euery blast of wind but at any mean wind of temptation they shall fall to the ground For this my hart reioyced Ioy of the soul gladnes of the tonge quietnes of al the whole body do ensu vpō sure hope cōfidence for vnles mē be quite past feeling they must needes bee carefull and sorrowfull and so consequently miserably tormented so long as they feele themselues destitute of the helpe of God But that sure trust which we repose in God doth not only deliuer vs from carefulnesse but doth also replenishe our hearts with wonderfull ioy and gladnesse That is the ioy which Christ promised to his disciples should be full in them and which hee testified could not bee taken from them Ioh. 16.22 and 17.13 Iohn 16. 17. He expresseth the greatnesse of the ioy when he saith That it cannot be kept in but that it will break foorth into the gladnes of the tonge Cabod doth signifie in deed glory but it is taken in that place as in many other for the Tongue And so the Grecians haue truly trāslated the same The rest of the flesh doth signifie the quietnes of the whole man which we haue through the protection of God Neither is this any let because the faithful are continuallie out of quiet and tremble for as in the middest of sorrowes they do neuertheles reioyce so there are no troubles so great that can break thē of their rest If any man obiect that the peace of the faithfull doth consist in the spirite and that it is not of the flesh I answere that the faithfull doe rest in bodie not that they are free from troubles but because they beleeue that God careth for them wholie and that not only their soule shal be safe through his protection but their bodie also 27 Because thou shalt not leaue To leaue the soule in hell is to suffer the same to be oppressed with destruction There be two wordes vsed in this place both which doe signifie the graue amongest the Hebricians Because Shaal doth signifie to Require I suppose it is called Seol because death is insatiable whence also commeth that translation Hel hath enlarged her soule Again they set open their mouth like hel And because the latter Sahath is deriued and fet frō corruption or consumption that qualitie is to bee considered as Dauid meant to note the same Those thinges which are disputed in this place by diuers concerning the descending of Christe into hell are in my iudgement superfluous because they are farre from the intent and purpose of the Prophet For the word anima or soule doth not so much signifie the spirite being of an immortal essence as the life it self For when a man is dead and lieth in the graue the graue is said to rule ouer his life Whereas the Grecians translate it holie it is in Hebrew Chassith which doth properly signifie meek or gentle but Luke did not much regard this because it doth not much appertaine vnto the present purpose Furthermore gentlenesse and meeknes is so often commended in the faithfull because it behoueth them to imitate and resemble the nature of their Father 28 Thou hast made knowen He meaneth that he was restored frō death to life by the grace of God For in that hee was as it were a mā raised frō death to life 1. Cor. 15.20 1. Cor. 15.42 Psa 16.11 Psal 80.4 he acknowlegeth that it was a great good gift of God This was in such sort fulfilled in Christ that there wanted nothing vnto perfection As for the members they haue their measure Therefore Christ was far from corruption that he may be the first frutes of those which rise from death We shal folow him in our order at length but being first turned into dust That which foloweth that he was filled with gladnesse with the countenaunce of God agreeth with that Shew vs thy face and we shal be safe And againe The light of thy countenaunce is shewed vpon vs thou hast put gladnesse in my heart For it is only the pleasantnes of Gods countenance which doth not only make vs glad but also quicken vs againe when the same is turned away or troubled wee must needes faint 30 Therfore seeing he was a prophet He sheweth by two reasons that it is no maruell if Dauid doe speak of things that should come to passe long after his time the former is because hee was a prophet And wee knowe that things to come such as are remoued far from the knowledge of men are reuealed vnto the Prophetes Therefore it were wickednesse to measure their speeches according to the common manner and order which we vse in measuring the speeches of other mē forasmuch as they goe beyond the long courses of yeeres hauing the Spirite for their directer Whereuppon they are also called Seers because beeing placed as it were vpon an high tower they see those things
the cause why God doth shewe an example of such sharpe punishment in Ananias Nowe let vs note euerie point by it selfe He laide it at the feete of the Apostles Loe what ambition doth Ananias is ashamed not to be accounted one of the best therefore although hee be greedie of monie yet to the ende he may purchase a name amongst men hee depriueth himselfe of some part of his riches In the meane while hee doeth not consider that hee lyeth and disceiueth in the sight of God and that God will punish this lye So it is that he honoreth the Apostles feete more than Gods eyes Wherefore wee must take good heede that when wee doe well wee doe not seeke to bee praised of the by standers and it is not without cause that Christ saieth that it is profitable for vs when wee giue our almes to haue the left hande ignorant of that which the right hand doth 3 And Peter saide Howe did Peter knowe Ananias his fraude and purloigning vndoubtedly by the reuelation of the Spirite Therefore Luke signifieth vnto vs that the Apostles did after a sort represent gods person and supplie his roome If the Spirite of God by the mouth of a mortall man do so sore vrge an hypocrite being otherwise painted with the beautifull colour of vertues how shall the reprobate abide the voice of god himself with the sound of the trūpet when they shal appear before his iudgement seat Furthermore Peter pointeth out the cruelnes and horriblenes of the offence by his question when he saith that Satan had filled the hart of Ananias For there is no man whose hart is not pricked with the prickes of Satan and all men are also many wayes tempted yea these temptations pearce into their minds but where Satan possesseth the hart he reigneth in the whole man hauing as it were expelled God This is a signe of a reprobate to be so addicted and giuen ouer to Satan that the Spirit of God hath no place That which followeth afterward concerning lying may haue a double sense either that he did falsely beare a shew of the Spirit or that he lyed against the Spirit And in deede it is word for word Mentiri Spiritum but forasmuch as the Greeke word Pseudesthai is ioyned with a double accusatiue case that doth better agree with the text I am rather of this minde that Ananias is reprehended because he did lie falsely to the holy Ghost Which he confirmeth shortly after when he vpbraideth this vnto him that he hath lyed vnto God and not vnto men Wherefore we must take great heed that hypocrisie reigne not in vs which hath this wickednes proper to it to goe about to disceiue God and as it were cornicum oculos configere to goe about to make blinde those which are most wise which cannot be without a disloyall and vnseemely mocke Wherfore it is not without cause that Peter saieth that where this commeth to passe the heart is possessed of Satan For who durst vnles he were void of reason so blaspheme God Therfore Peter asketh him as of some wōder because such blindnesse is horrible 4 Did it not remaining This amplifieth the offence because he sinned being enforced by no necessitie For seeing it is no iust or lawful excuse to haue been prouoked by some other meanes how much worse is it to run headlong vnto wickednesse willingly and as it were of set purpose to pull downe Gods vengeance We gather out of this that no man was enforced to sell his goods or landes For Peter saieth that Ananias had free libertie to keep both his land and his money because in the second member the field which was sold is takē for the price it self Therfore he should neuertheles haue been counted faithfull though he had kept that which was his owne Whereby it appeareth that they are mē destitute of their right wits who say that it is not lawful for the faithfull to haue any thing of their owne Thou hast not lied to men but to God Although the wordes be diuersly construed yet doe I not doubt but that this confirmeth the former sentence For hypocrites do so inwrappe themselues in so many shifts that they thinke they haue nothing to doe with God And Peter speaketh thus expresly because Ananias had deceiued the church Mat. 18.20 But he ought to haue considered that Where two or three bee gathered together in the name of Christ he is present there as the chief gouernour yea hee ought to haue behaued himselfe no other wise in that assemblie than if he should haue seene God with his eyes For seeing that God wil reigne in the Church if we giue him any reuerence wee must reuerence that rule and gouernement religiously which hee exerciseth by his woorde The Apostles were in deed men but not priuate men 1. Cor. 3.16 17. 6.19 because God had put them in his steede Furthermore we must note that he saith that he lieth to God who doeth lie to the holy Ghost For the diuinitie of the holy ghost is manifestly proued by this forme of speech In like sort Paul saith Yee are the Temples of God because his Spirite dwelleth in you 1. Cor. the third Chapt. 2. Cor. 2.16 5 When Ananias heard these thinges The death of Ananias doeth in deede declare and proue the force of the word which Paul doth highly extoll to wit that it is the sauour of death vnto death to those which perish 2. Cor. 2. He speaketh in deede of the spirituall death of the soule but there was a visible signe in the bodie of Ananias of that punishment which cannot bee seene with the eies of men Hee was not slaine with sword by force nor hand but was striken deade with the onely hearing of the voice When we heare this let the threatnings of the Gospel terrifie vs and humble vs in time least we also feele the like effect For that which is spoken of Christ Esaie 11.4 He shall slea the wicked with the breath of his mouth doth not only appertaine to the heade of the wicked but also to euery member For those which refuse the saluation offered in his word it must needs be deadly to them which was naturally wholsome But and if any man doe thinke it an absurd thing that the Apostle did punish Ananias bodily First I answere that this was an extraordinarie thing secondly that this was one of the gifts of the Spirit as it appeareth by the 12. 1. Cor. 12.10 Chapter of the first to the Corinthians After which sort we shall afterward see Elimas the sorcerer striken with blindnesse by Paul Therefore Peter did nothing which was impertinent to his function Actes 13.8 when hee did in time shoote that dart which the holy Ghost had giuen him And whereas some thinke that this was too cruell a punishment this commeth to passe because weighing Ananias his sinne in their owne and not in Gods ballance they count that but
the Apostles did consider what particular thing their calling hadde to wit that they should keepe their standing seeing the wolues did inuade the sheepefolde The rigour of Tertullian and such like was too great who did deny indifferently that it is lawful to flie for fear of persecution August saith better who giueth leaue to flie in such sort that the churches beeing destitute of theyr Pastours bee not betrayed into the hands of the enemies This is surely the best moderation which beareth neither too muche with the flesh neither driueth those headlong to death who may lawefully saue their liues Let him that is disposed reade the 180. Ep. to Honoratus That I may returne to the Apostles if they had been scattered here and there with feare of persecution euen at the beginning all men might haue rightly called them hirelings How hurtfull and filthie had the forsaking of the place bin at the present time how greatly wold it haue discouraged the mindes of all men What great hurt should they haue done with their example among the posteritie It shall sometimes so fall out in deede that the pastour may also flie that is if they inuade him alone if the laying waste of the church be not feared if hee bee absent But and if both his flocke and hee haue to encounter with the aduersarie hee is a treacherous forsaker of his office if hee stande not stoutlye to it euen vntill the end Priuate persons haue greater libertie 2 They dressed Steeuen Luke sheweth that euen in the heat of persecution the godly were not so discouraged but beeing alwayes zealous they did those dueties which did belong to godlinesse Buriall seemeth to be a matter of small importance rather than they will foreslowe the same they bring themselues in no small hassarde of life And as the circumstance of time doth declare that they contemned death valiantly so againe wee gather thereby that they were carefull to doe this thing not without great and vrgent cause For this serued greatly to exercise their faith that the bodie of the holy martyr shoulde not bee left to the wilde beastes in whom Christe had triumphed nobly according to the glory of his Gospel Neither could they liue to Christ vnlesse they were readie to be gathered vnto Steeuen into the societie of death Therfore the care they had to burie the martyr was vnto them a meditation vnto inuincible constancie of professing the faith Therfore they sought not in a superfluous matter with an vnaduised zeale to prouoke their aduersaries Although that generall reason which ought alwayes and euerie where to be of force amongst the godly was vndoutedly of great weight with them For the rite of burying doth appertaine vnto the hope of the resurrection as it was ordeined by God since the beginning of the world to this end Wherefore this was alwayes counted cruell Barbarisme to suffer bodies to lie vnburied willingly Profane men did not know why they shuld count the right of buriall so holy but wee are not ignorant of the ende therof to wit that those which remaine aliue may know that the bodies are committed to the earth as to a prison vntil they be raised vp thence Whereby it appeareth that this duty is profitable rather for those which are aliue than for those which are deade Although it is also a point of our humanitie to giue due honour to those bodies to which wee knowe blessed immortalitie to be promised They made great lamentation Luke doth also commend their profession of godlinesse and faith in their lamentation For a dolefull and vnprosperous ende causeth men for the most part to forsake those causes wherein they were delighted before But on the other side these men declare by their mourning that they are no what terrified with the death of Stephen from standing stoutly in the approbation of their cause considering therewithal what great losse Gods church suffered by the death of one man And we must reiect that foolish Philosophie which willeth mē to be altogither blockish that they may be wise It must needs be that the Stoicks were void of cōmon sense who would haue a man to be with out all affection Certaine mad fellowes would gladly bring in the same dotings into the Church at this day and yet notwithstanding although they require an heart of yron of other men there is nothing softer or more effeminate than they They cannot abide that other men should shedde one teare if any thing fall out otherwise than they woulde wish they make no end of mourning God doth thus punish their arrogancy iestingly that I may so terme it seing that he setteth them to be laught at euen by boyes But let vs know that those affections which God hath giuen to mans nature are of themselues no more corrupt than the authour himselfe but that they are first to bee esteemed according to the cause secondly if they keepe a meane and moderation Surely that man which denieth that wee ought to reioice ouer the giftes of God is more like a blocke than a man therefore wee may no lesse lawfully sorrowe when they be taken away And least I passe the compasse of this present place Paule doeth not altogither forbidde men mourning when any of their friends is taken away by death but he would haue a difference betweene them and the vnbeleeuers because hope ought to bee to them a comfort and a remedie against vnpatience For the beginning of death causeth vs to sorrow for good causes but because we knowe that we haue life restored to vs in Christ we haue that which is sufficient to appease our sorrowe In like sort when wee are sorie that the Church is depriued of rare and excellent men there is good cause of sorrow onely we must seek such comfort as may correct excesse 3 But Saul Wee must note two thinges in this place howe greate the cruelty of the aduersaries was and howe wonderfull the goodnesse of God was who vouchsafed to make Paul a Pastour of so cruel a wolfe For that desire to lay wast the Church wherewith he was incensed did seeme to cut away all hope Therefore his conuersion was so much the more excellent afterward And it is not to bee doubted but that this punishment was laid vpon him by God after that he had conspired to put Stephen to death togither with the other wicked men that he shoulde be the ringleader of crueltie For God doeth oftentimes punish sinnes more sharply in the Elect than in the reprobate 4 And they were scattered abroad Luke declareth in this place also that it came to passe by the wonderful prouidence of God that the scattering abroad of the faithfull should bring many vnto the vnitie of faith thus doth the Lord vse to bring light out of darknes life out of death For the voice of the Gospel which was heard heretofore in one place onely doth now sound euerywhere in the meane season we are taught by this example that we must
he offer himself in sacrifice to purge mens sinnes that hee bee punished with the hand of God that he goe downe euen vnto the very hell that hee may exalt vs vnto heauen hauing deliuered vs from destruction In sum this place teacheth plainely how men are reconciled to God howe they obtaine righteousnesse how they come to the kingdome of God being deliuered from the tyrannie of Satan and loosed from the yoke of sinne to be briefe whence they must fet all partes of their saluation Notwithstanding I will only expound those things which Luke here citeth and there be in deed two members in the former hee teacheth that Christe to the end he may redeem the church must needes be so broken that he appeare like to a man which is cast downe past hope Secondly hee affirmeth that his death shal giue life that there shal a singular triumph issue out of great despayre Wheras he compareth Christe to a lambe which suffereth it selfe to be led to be slaine and to a sheepe which offereth herself meekely to be shorne his meaning is that the sacrifice of Christe shal be voluntarie And surely this was the way to appease Gods wrath in that he shewed himselfe obedient Hee spake in deede before Pilate but not to saue his life Iohn 18.34.36 but rather that hee might willingly offer himselfe to die as hee was appointed by the Father and so might bring that punishment vpon himself which was prepared for vs. Therfore the prophet teacheth both things that Christ must needs haue suffred that he might purchase life for vs and that hee was to suffer death willingly that he might blot out the stubbornnesse of men by his obedience And hence must we gather an exhortation vnto godlines as Peter doeth but that doctrine of faith which I haue already touched is former in order 33 In his humilitie his iudgement The Eunuche had either the Greeke volume or els Luke did set downe the reading which was then vsed as he vseth to doe The prophet saith that Christe was exalted out of sorrow and iudgement by which wordes he signifieth a wonderfull victorie which immediately ensued his casting downe For if he had been oppressed with death there could nothing haue beene hoped for at his handes Therefore to the end the Prophet may establish our faith in Christe after that he had described him to be striken with the hand of God and to be subiect to be slaine he putteth vpon him a new person now to wit that he commeth vp out of the depth of death as a conqueror our of the very hell being the authour of eternal life I know in deed that this place is diuersly expounded some there bee which vnderstande by this that he was carried from the prison to the crosse other some there bee who thinke that to be taken away doth signifie as much as to be brought to nought And indeed the signification of the Hebrew word Lacham is doubtfull as is also the signification of the Greeke worde Airesthai But he which shall throughly weigh the Text shall agree with mee in that which I haue said that he passeth now from that dolefull and vnseemely sight which he had set before our eies vnto the new beginning of vnlooked for glory Therefore the Greeke interpretation differeth not much from the words of the prophet in the summe of the matter For Christs iudgement was exalted in his humilitie or casting down because at such time as he might seeme to be cast down and oppressed the father maintained his cause After this sort iudgement shall be taken in this place as in many other for right But it signifieth condemnation in the Hebrew text For the Prophet saith that after that Christ shall bee brought into great straites and shal be like vnto a condemned and lost man he shal be lifted vp by the hand of the Father Therfore the meaning of the words is that Christ must first haue suffered death before the Father shoulde exalt him vnto the glory of his kingdom Which doctrine must be translated vnto the whole bodie of the church because all the godly ought wonderfully to be lifted vp with the hand of God that they be not swallowed vppe of death But when God appeareth to bee the reuenger of his he doth not only restore them to life but also getteth to them excellent triumphes of many deathes as Christ did triumph most gloriously vpon the crosse wherof the apostle maketh mention in the second chapter to the Collossians His generation After that the prophet hath set forth the victorious death of Christe he addeth now that his victorie shall not last onely for a small time but shall goe beyonde all number of yeeres For the exclamation of the prophet importeth as much as if he should deny that the perpetuitie of Christs kingdom can be expressed by the tongue of men But interpreters haue wrested this place miserably Whereas the olde writers haue indeuoured hereby to proue the eternal generation of the worde of God against Arrius it is too far dissenting from the prophetes mind Chrysostome his exposition is neuer a whit truer who referreth it vnto the humane generation Neither doe they vnderstand the prophet his meaning which suppose that he inueigheth against the men of that age Othersome thinke better who take it to be spoken of the Churche saue onely that they are deceiued in the worde generation which they think doth signifie a posteritie or issue But the worde dor which the prophet vseth signifieth amongst the Hebrewes an age or the continuance of mans life Therefore vndoubtedly this is the prophets meaning that Christ his life shall endure for euer when as he shall bee once deliuered by his fathers grace from death although this life which is without end appertaineth vnto the whole body of the church because Christ rose not that he may liue for himselfe but for vs. Therefore he extolleth now in the members the frute and effect of that victorie which he placed in the head Wherefore euery one of the faithfull may conceiue sure hope of eternal life out of this place secondly the perpetuitie of the church is rather auouched in the person of Christ Because his life is taken from the earth This is to looke too to be a verie absurd reason that Christ doth reigne with such renowme in heauen and earth because he was cut off For who can beleeue that death is the cause of life But this was done by the wonderfull counsel of God that hell should be a ladder whereby Christ should ascend into heauen that reproch shuld be vnto him a passage into life that the ioyfull brightnes of saluation should appeare out of the horror and darknes of the crosse that blessed immortalitie shuld flow from the deep pit of death Because he humbled himselfe therefore the Father exalted him Phil. 2.10 that euery knee may bow before him c. Now must we bethinke our selues what fellowship we
hath no confirmation by baptisme for they reasoned thus the Eunuch is commanded to bring perfect faith vnto baptisme therfore there could nothing be added But the scripture taketh the whole heart oftētimes for a sincere vnfeigned heart whose opposite is a double heart So that there is no cause why we should imagine that they beleeue perfectly who beleeue with the whole heart seing that there may be a weak faint faith in him who shal notwithstāding haue a sound minde and a mind free frō all hyporcisie Thus must we take that which Dauid saith that he loueth the Lord with all his heart Philip had in deede baptized the Samaritans before yet hee knewe that they were yet far from the mark Therfore the faith of the whole heart is that which hauing liuing rootes in the heart doth yet notwithstanding desire to encrease daylie I beleeue that Iesus Chr●st As Baptisme is grounded in Christe and as the truth and force thereof is contained there so the Eunuch setteth Christ alone before his eyes The Eunuch knewe before that there was one God who had made the couenant with Abrahā who gaue the Law by the hand of Moses which separated one people from the other nations who promised Christ through whom hee would be mercifull to the world now he confesseth that Iesus Christ is that redeemer of the world and the sonne of god vnder which title he comprehendeth briefly al those thinges which the scripture attributeth to Christ This is the perfect faith whereof Philip spake of late which receiueth Christe both as hee was promised in times past also shewed at lēgth that with the earnest affection of the heart as Paul will not haue this faith to be feigned Whosoeuer hath not this when he is growne vp in vaine doth hee boast of the baptisme of his infancie for to this end doth Christ admit infants by baptisme that so soone as the capacitie of their age shall suffer they may addict themselues to be his disciples and that beeing baptised with the holy ghost they may comprehend with the vnderstanding of faith his power which baptisme doth prefigure 38 They went downe into the water Here wee see the rite vsed among the men of old time in baptisme for they put all the bodie into the water now the vse is this that the minister doth only sprinkle the bodie or the head But we ought not to stand so much about such a smal differēce of a ceremonie that we should therefore diuide the churche or trouble the same with brawles We ought rather to fight euen an hundred times to death for the ceremonie it selfe of baptisme in as much as it was deliuered vs by Christ than that we shoulde suffer the same to bee taken frō vs. But forasmuch as we haue as well a testimonie of our washing as of newnesse of life in the signe of water forasmuch as Christe representeth vnto vs his blood in the water as in a glasse that we may fet our cleanenesse thence forasmuch as he teacheth that we are fashioned againe by his Spirite that being dead to sinne we may liue to righteousnesse it is certain that we want nothing which maketh to the substāce of baptism Wherefore the churche did graunt libertie to her selfe since the beginning to change the rites somewhat excepting this substance For some dipped them thrise some but once wherefore there is no cause why wee shoulde bee so strait laced in matters which are of no suche weight so that that externall pompe doe no whit pollute the simple institution of Christe 39 When they were come vp To the ende Luke may at length conclude his speech cōcerning the Eunuch he saith that Philip was caught away out of his sight and that was of no small weight to confirme him forasmuch as he saw that that man was sent vnto him by God like to an Angell and that he vanished away before he could offer him any reward for his paines whence he might gather that it was no gainefull insinuation seeing that he was vanished away before he had one halfe pennie giuen him Whereas Philip had no rewarde at the Eunuches hande let the seruauntes of Christ learne heereby to serue him freely or rather let thē so serue men for nothing that they hope for a rewarde frō heauen The Lorde graunteth leaue in deede to the ministers of the Gospell to receiue a reward at their hands whom they teach but he forbiddeth thē therewithall to be hyrelings which labour for lucres sake 1. Cor. 9.9 Ioh. 10.12.23 For this must bee the marke whereat they must shoote to gaine the men themselues to God Reioysing Faith and the knowledge of God bring foorth this frute alwayes of thēselues For what truer matter of ioy can be inuented than when the Lord doth not only set open vnto vs the treasures of his mercie but powreth out his heart into vs that I may so speake giueth vs himself in his sonne that we may want nothing to perfect felicitie The heauens begin to looke cleer and the earth beginneth to be quiet then the conscience being then deliuered from the dolefull and horrible feeling of Gods wrath being loosed from the tyrannie of Satan escaping out of the darknesse of death beholdeth the light of life Therefore it is a solemne thing amongst the prophets to exhort vs to be ioyfull and to triumph so often as they are about to speake of the kingdom of Christ But because those men whose mindes are possessed with the vaine ioyes of the world cannot lift vp thēselues vnto this spiritual ioy let vs learne to despise the world and all vain delights therof that Christ may make vs mery in deed 40 He was found at Azotus It is well knowen out of the booke of Iosua cha 11. Iosua 11.22 that Azotus was one of the cities out of which the sonnes of Enack could not bee expelled It is distant from Ascalon almost 200. furlongs the Hebrewes cal it Asdod Thither was Philip caried there began he to take his iourney on foot after the maner of men sowing the seed of the Gospell wheresoeuer he became This is surely rare wonderful stoutnesse that hee spreadeth the name of godlinesse in his iourney And whereas Luke saith expresly that he preached in all cities vntill he came to Cesarea and doth not declare that he returned to Samaria we may thereby coniecture that he stayed at Cesarea for a time and yet I leaue this indifferent CHAP. IX 1 AND Saul yet breathing out threatnings and slaughter against the disciples of the Lord comming vnto the highest priest 2 Required epistles of him to Damascus vnto the Synagogues that if he should finde any of this sect whether they were men or women he might carrie them bound to Ierusalem 3 And as he was in the way it hapned that he drew neere to Damascus and sodainly there shined a light about him from heauen 4 And falling flat to the ground he heard
wordes without making any stoppe Aeneas Iesus Christ make thee whole But as the operation of the Spirite is not alwaies alike and the same it may be that though he knew the power of God yet he went forward vnto the myracle by degrees Yet it seemeth to be an absurde thing that he putteth all the Saintes out of the chamber for whom it had bene better to haue seene it with their eyes but because the Lorde had not as yet reuealed the time when and the manner how he would shew forth his power hee desireth to bee alone that he might the more fitly pray Also it might be that he knew some other reason which moued him to doe this which we know not It is recorded in the sacred history that Eliseus did the same 2. King 14.32 for hee being alone and not so much as the mother of the child with him doth stretch himselfe thrise vpon the dead corps For the Spirite of God hath his vehement motions which if any man wil square out according to the common vse of men or measure by the sense of the flesh he shal do wickedly and vniustly We must this think when as Peter as it were douting seeketh a by place he preuenteth superstition least any man should ascribe to his power the worke of God whereof he was onely a minister For he which withdrew himselfe from company and did pray so instantly did plainly confesse that the matter was not in his own hand Therfore whē Peter waiteth to know what pleaseth the Lord he cōfessed that he alone was the author of the worke Kneeling in time of praier is a token of humilitie which hath a double profite that all our members may be applied vnto the worship of God and that the externall exercise of the body may helpe the weakenesse of the mind But we must take heede so often as we kneele downe that the inwarde submission of the heart bee answerable to the ceremonie that it be not vaine and false Turning toward the corps This seemeth also to bee contrary to reason that hee speaketh vnto a corps without feeling But this speaking vnto the dead corps was one point of the vehemency whereunto the Spirit of God enforced Peter And if any man desire a reason this forme of speech doth more liuely expresse the power of God in raising the deade than if it should be said in the thirde person Let this body receiue life againe and liue Therefore when as Ezechiel doeth shadowe the deliuerance of the people vnder a figure of the resurrection O deade bones saith he heare the word of the Lord. And Christ saith The time shall come when the dead shall heare the voice of the sonne of God Ezec. 37.4 Iohn 5.28 For this was in deed the voice of Christ which was vttered by the mouth of Peter and gaue breath to the body of Thabita The circūstances following serue to cōfirm the certainty of the myracle 41 Luke repeateth againe in the end that she was shewed openly to the disciples Whence we gather that she was raised againe rather for other mens sake than for her owne Brainsicke fellowes who dreame that the soule of man is onely a blast which vanisheth away vntill the day of the resurrection snatch at this place to proue their doting withall To what ende was it say they to call backe the soule of Thabita into the prison of the body where it shoulde suffer such misery if it were receiued into blessed rest As if it were not lawfull for God to haue respect of his glorie as well in death as in life and as if this were not the true felicitie of the godly to liue and die to him yea as if Christ were not to vs a vantage as well by lyuing as dying when wee dedicate our selues to him Therefore there shall no inconuenience follow if the Lord had greater respect to his owne glory Phil. 1.21 than to Thabita although as the commodity of the faithfull is alwayes annexed to the glory of God this turned to her greater good that she reuiued that she might be a more excellent instrument of Gods goodnes and power 42 And manie beleeued Now appeare manifold fruits of the myracle For God comforted the power a godly matron was restored to the Church in whose death it suffered great losse and many are called vnto the faith For although Peter were a minister of so great power yet he keepeth not the men in himselfe but doeth rather direct them vnto Christ 43 When as he saith that Peter dwelt with a tanner we may hereby gather of what manner men the Church of Ioppa did consist For if the chiefetaines of the Citie had beene conuerted to Christ some one of them would haue lodged Peter For it had bene too cruell a thing to suffer an Apostle of Christ to bee so despysed Therefore the Lorde did gather togither there as euery where a Church of the common sort of men that he might throwe downe the pride of the flesh and also thereby appeareth Peter his curtesie in that he vouchsafeth to lodge with a man of that calling Although it seemeth that he was rather a merchant of some good estimation than one of the basest sort of workemen for Luke will say afterward that ther were there some which ministred vnto Peter whereby it appeareth that he was well and honestly vsed CHAP. X. 1 AND there was a certaine man of Cesarea named Cornelius a captaine of the band which was called the Italian band 2 A deuout man and one that feared God with his whole houshold and one which gaue almes to all the people and which prayed to God continually 3 He saw plainly in a vision about the ninth houre of the day an angel of God comming in vnto him and saying to him Cornelius 4 And beholding and being afraid he said What is it Lorde Then he saide to him Thy prayers and thy almes are come vp into remembrance before God 5 And now send men to Ioppa and fet Simon which is called Peter 6 He lodgeth with Simon a Tanner whose house lyeth to the Sea he shal tel thee what thou must doe 1 Luke passeth ouer now vnto a worthie historie to wit that God vouchsafed to aduaunce a straunger and one vncircumcised vnto singular honour aboue all the Iewes because he doth both send his angel vnto him and for his sake bringeth Peter to Cesarea that he may instruct him in the Gospel But first of all Luke sheweth what maner person this Cornelius was for whose cause an angel descended from heauen and God spake to Peter in a vision He was a captaine of the Italian band A band did consist vpon a thousand footemen he which was chief captaine was called a Tribune or Marshal Againe euery hundreth had a captaine A legion had for the most part fiue bands That band was called the Italian bande because the Romanes did choose souldiers oftentimes from amongst those which dwelt in
like sort hee maketh the faithfull attentiue and purchaseth audience among them as if he should say Seeing many boast that they are sonnes of Abrahā who were vnworthie of such honour shew your selues to be no bastardly seede Let vs learne by this that it is not a fault common to one age onely that good and sincere worshippers being mixed with hypocrites haue the name of the church common among them But we must haue a great care hereof that wee be in deed that which wee are called which thing the true feare of Almightie GOD will bring to passe and not the externall profession alone 17. The God of this people This preface did witnesse that Paul did goe about no new thing which might leade away the people from the lawe of Moses There is but one God who is God of all nations but hee calleth him God of that people to whom he had bound himselfe who was worshipped amongst the posteritie of Abraham amongst whom alone true and pure religion was to be found To the same ende tendeth that which is added immediately Hee chose our fathers For he testifieth by these wordes that he seeketh nothing lesse then that they may fall away from the true and liuing God who hath seperated them from the residue of the worlde Neither doe I doubt but that hee did more manifestly expresse that he did not preach to them an vnknowen or strange God but the same who reuealed himselfe long agoe to their fathers so that he doth brieflie comprehende the sound knowledge of god grounded in the law that their faith conceiued out of the law prophets may continue firme Notwithstanding he doth in the mean season commend and set foorth the free loue of God toward that people For howe came it to passe that onely the children of Abraham were the church and inheritance of God saue onely because it pleased God to disceuer them from other nations For there was no worthinesse to distinguish them but the difference began at the loue of God wherwith he did freely loue Abraham Of this free loue of God Moses doth oftententimes put the Iewes in minde as Deut. 4.7.10.14.32 and in other places Deut. 4.34 and 7.8 wherein god did set before vs a mirrour of his wonderfull counsell in that finding no excellencie in Abraham an obscure person and miserable idolatrer hee doth notwithstanding preferre him before all the worlde Furthermore this election was common to all people as was also circumcision whereby god did adopt to himself the seed of Abraham but there was also a more hidden election whereby seuering to himselfe a fewe of many children of Abraham he did declare that not all who came of the seede of Abraham according to the flesh are reckoned in the spirituall stock He did driue out a people Paul teacheth that all those benefits which god bestowed afterward vpon the Iewes did proceed and flow from that free fauour which he did beare toward their fathers For this was the cause that they wer deliuered by the wonderful power of god brought by his hand into the possession of the land of Canaan after that he had driuen out so many nations for their sake For it is no small matter for the land to be depriued of her inhabitors that she might receiue strangers This is the fountaine and roote of all good thinges whereunto Paul calleth vs that god chose the fathers This was the reason cause which moued god to so great patience that hee would not cast off that rebellious people who shoulde otherwise haue destroyed themselues a thousand times with their owne wickednesse Therefore where the scripture maketh mention that their sinnes were pardoned it saith that god remembred his couenant He saith that they were exalted though they were strangers that they may remember how worthie gorgeous their deliuerance was 18 He suffered their manners The compounde verbe hath greater force and grace in the greeke whereby the mercifulnesse of god is expressed in suffering the people whom he knew to be stubborne and disobedient And Paul giueth vs to vnderstand againe that the election of god was the cause that his goodnesse did striue with the wickednesse of the people Notwithstanding wee must note that god did so take pittie vpon his elect people whiles that he will continue firme in his purpose that he did notwithstanding sharply punishe the rebellious and wicked Hee spared the people in deed so that hee did not quite destroy them as he might by good right but hee founde also meanes Isai 10.22 that their wickednesse might not remaine vnpunished And so that of Isaias was fulfilled If the multitude shall be as the sand of the sea the remnant shal be saued 20 He gaue them iudges Vnder this name the scripture comprehendeth rulers gouernours and here is another testimonie of the infinite goodnes of god toward the Iewes in that he pardoned so many back slidings in thē For it is likely that Paul handled those things more at large which Luke gathereth briefly And we know what was the estate of the people during al that time seing that through vntamed wātonnes they did euer now then shake off the yoke They were often punished with most greeuous plagues yet so soone as they wer once humbled God deliuered them from the tyrannie of their enemies So that hee saued the body therof aliue amidst many deaths foure whole ages and one halfe And hereby it appeareth how vnworthie they were of the fauor of God which they did despice and reiect so often vnlesse the constancie of the election had gotten the victorie For how is it that God is neuer wearied but that he keepeth promise with those who are truce breakers an hundreth times saue only because turning his eyes toward his Christe hee hath not suffered his couenaunt grounded in him to decay or perishe 21 Afterward they desired And this chaunge was all one as if they would quite and manifestly ouerthrowe the gouernment which he had appointed 1. Sa. 8.5.7 whereof God himselfe complaineth in Samuel But the stabilitie of the election saued them from beeing punished as suche madnesse did deserue yea the wicked and vnlawefull desire of the people was to God a new vncredible occasion to erect the kingdome whence Christ shoulde afterwarde come For how is it that the scepter came to the tribe of Iuda saue only because the people were desirous to haue a king And assuredly the people dealt wickedly but God who knoweth how to vse euill things well 1. Sa. 15.28 turned that offence into safetie Whereas Saul was throwen downe from the kingdome it serued to reprooue the fault of the people but immediately when the kingdome is established Dauids familie Gen. 49.10 the prophesie of Iacob was verified 22 I haue found Dauid my seruant This title was not so much cited in praise of the persō as that Paul might make the Iewes more attētiue to receiue Christ For the
testifie that it shall bee fulfilled vntill the end of the worlde By which wordes hee deliuereth himselfe from their importunate subtiltie But there was no cause why he should doubt but freely and flatly graunt that it might be fulfilled the holy ghost being the author For we must limit the grace of the spirit that it may agree with the promises Furthermore we haue alreadie declared how farre the promises reache There is no man which moueth anie question concerning this whether god be not able if he wil to make men perfect but they dote foolishe which separate his power from his counsell whereof they haue an euident plaine testimonie in the scripture God doeth plainely declare an hundreth times what hee will and what he hath determined to doe to goe any farther is sacrilege Hierom was inforced by reason of philosophie to hurl out the thunderbolt of his curse against Peter and Paule because the lawes must bee applied vnto their habilitie for whom they be appointed which as I confesse to take place in mans lawes so I vtterly denie that it is good as touching the lawe of God which in exacting righteousnes doth not respect what mā is able to doe but what he ought to doe Though here ariseth a harder question whether the lawe were not giuen to this end that it might enforce men to obey God And this should be in vain vnlesse the Spirit of god should direct the faithfull to keepe it and that solemne protestation of Moses seemeth to put the matter out of doubt when he saith that hee giueth preceptes to the Iewes not such as they may read but in deed fulfill Deu. 30. Deu. 30.12 Whence we gather that the yoke was laid vpon the necke of the Iewes when the law was giuen that it might make them subiect to God that they might not liue as them lusted I answere that the lawe is counted a yoke two wayes For in as much as it brideleth the lustes of the flesh and deliuereth a rule of godly holy life it is meet that the children of God take this yoke vpon them but in as much as it doth exactly prescribe what we owe to God and doth not promise life without adding the condition of perfect obedience and doth againe denounce a curse if we shall in any point offend it is a yoke which no man is able to beare I will shewe this more plainely The plaine doctrine of good life wherein God doth inuite vs vnto himselfe is a yoke which we must all of vs willingly take vp For there is nothing more absurd then that God should not gouerne mans life but that hee should wander at pleasure without any bridle Therefore we must not refuse the yoke of the law Leuit. 18.5 Deu. 27.26 if the simple doctrine thereof be considered But these sayinges doe otherwise qualifie that I may so terme it the law He which shall do these things shall liue in thē c. Again Cursed is hee which continueth not in all thinges which are written that it may begin to bee a yoke which no man can beare For so long as saluation is promised ro the perfect keeping of the law alone euerie transgression is called into iudgement mankinde is vtterly vndoone In this respect doeth Peter affirme that God is tempted when mans arrogancie doth burthen the consciences of men with the Lawe For it is not his purpose to denie but that men must be gouerned by the doctrine of the lawe and so he graunteth that they be vnder the law not simply to teach but also to humble men with the gilt of eternall death considering that that qualitie was annexed vnto doctrin he affirmeth that the soules of the godly must not be tied with the yoke of the lawe because by this meanes it shoulde of necessitie come to passe that they should be drowned in eternall destruction But when as not only the grace of the holy Spirit is present to gouerne vs but also free forgiuenesse of sinnes to deliuer and acquit vs from the curse of the Lawe then is that of Moses fulfilled that the commandement is not aboue vs Deut. 30.11 Mat. 11.30 and then doe we also perceiue how sweet the yoke of Christ is how light his burden is For because we know that through the mercy of God that is forgiuen vs which is wanting through the infirmitie of the flesh Wee doe cheerefully and without any griefe take vpon vs that which hee inioyneth vs. Wherefore so that the rigour of the lawe be taken away the doctrine of the Lawe shall not only be tollerable but also ioyfull pleasant neither must we refuse the bridle which doth gouerne vs mildly doth not vrge vs sorer then is expedient 11 By the grace of Iesus Christ Peter compareth these two together as contrary the one to the other to haue hope in the grace of Christ to be vnder the yoke of the law Which comparison doth greatly set out the iustification of Christ in as much as we gather thereby that those are iustified by faith who beeing free and quit from the yoke of the lawe seeke for saluation in the grace of Iesus Christ Furthermore I said before that the yoke of the lawe is made of two coardes The former is He which doth these things shall liue in them The other Cursed is euery one which doth not continue in all the commaundements Let vs returne vnto the contrarie member If we cannot otherwise attaine vnto saluation by the grace of Christ vnlesse the yoke of the lawe be taken away it followeth that saluation is not placed in keeping the law neither are those which beleeue in Christ subiect to the curse of the lawe For if he could be saued through grace who is as yet in wrapped in the yoke of the lawe then should Peters reasoning be but foolishe which is drawen from contraries thus We hope for saluatiō by the grace of Christ therfore we are not vnder the yoke of the lawe Vnlesse ther were a disagreement between the grace of Christ and the yoke of the law Peter should deceiue vs. Wherefore those must needes depart from the righteousnesse of the law whosoeuer desire to finde life in Christ For this contrarietie appertaineth not vnto doctrine but vnto the cause of iustification Whereby is also refuted their surmise who say that we are iustified by the grace of Christ because he regenerateth vs by his Spirit giueth vs strength to fulfil the law those who imagin this thogh they seem to ease the yoke of the law a little yet they keep soules bound with both the cordes therof For this promise shall alwayes stand in force He which shall do these thinges shall liue in them on the otherside the curse shal com vppon all which shall not absolutely fulfill the lawe Wherefore wee must define the grace of Christe farre otherwise whereunto the hope of saluation leaneth then they dreame to wit that it bee free reconciliation
longer in Asia because he would draw him into Macedonia And Luke expresseth the maner of the drawing that a man of Macedonia appeared to him by night Where we must note that the Lord did not alwayes obserue the same manner of reuelation because diuerse kinds are more conuenient for confirmation And it is not said that this vision was offered in a dreame but onely in the night season For there be certaine night visions which men see when they be awake Helpe vs. This speech setteth forth the ministerie committed to Paul For seing that the Gospel is the power of God to saluation those which are the ministers of God are said to helpe those who perish that hauing deliuered them from death they may bring them vnto the inheritance of eternall life Rom. 1.16 And this ought to be no small incouragement for godly teachers to stirre vp the heat of their studie and desire when they heare that they call backe miserable soules from destruction and that they helpe those who shoulde otherwise perish that they may bee saued Againe all people vnto whom the Gospel is brought are taught reuerently to embrace the ministers thereof as deliuerers vnlesse they will maliciously reiect the grace of God and yet this commendation and title is not so translated vnto men that God is robbed euen of the least parte of his praise because though hee by his ministers giue saluation yet is he the onely author thereof as if he reached out his hands to helpe 10 Being fullie perswaded Hence we gather that it was no bare vision but that it was also confirmed by the testimony of the Spirit For Satan doeth oftentimes abuse ghosts and visures to deceiue with all that hee may mocke and cosin the vnbeleeuers Whereby it commeth to passe that the bare vision leaueth mans minde in doubt but such as are diuine in deede those doeth the Spirit seale by a certaine marke that those may not doubt nor wauer whom the Lord will haue certainly addicted to himselfe A wicked Spirit appeared to Brutus inuiting him to enter that vnhappie cumbate and battle which he had at Philippi euen in the verie same place whereunto Paul was afterward called But as the cause was farre vnlike so the Lorde dealt farre otherwise with his seruant so that he put him out of doubt and left him not astonied with feare Nowe in Paul and his companions the desire to obey insued immediatly vpon the certaintie for so soone as they vnderstand that the Lord called them they addresse themselues to their iorney The termination of the participle which is here vsed is actiue and though it haue diuerse significations I do not doubt but that Luke his meaning is that Paul and the rest after that they had conferred this vision with the former Oracles were fully perswaded that the Lord had called them into Macedonia 11 Therefore when we had loosed from Troas we came with a streight course into Samothracia and the day following to Neapolis 12 And from thence to Philippi which is the chiefe Citie of the parties of Macedonia beeing a free Citie And wee stayed in the same Citie certaine dayes 13 And on the day of the Sabaoths wee went out of the Citie besides a ryuer where was wont to be prayer and sitting we spake to the woman which came togither 14 And a certaine woman named Lydia a seller of purples of the Citie of the Thyatirians which worshipped God heard whose heart the Lord opened that she might take heed to those things which were spoken of Paul 15 And when shee was baptized and her house shee besought vs saying If yee iudge me faithfull to the Lorde enter into my house and tarry And she inforced vs. 11 This hystorie doeth as it were in a glasse shewe howe sharply the Lord did exercise the faith pacience of his by bringing them in great straites which they could not haue ouercome vnlesse they had ben indued with singular constancie For the entrance of Paul into Macedonia is reported to be such as that it might haue caused him to giue but small credence to the vision These holy men leauing the worke which they had in hand did crosse the seas with great hast as if the whole nation of the Macedonians would haue come to meete them with earnest desire to be holpen Now the successe is so farre from being answerable to their hope that their mouthes are almost quite stopped When they enter the chiefe Citie they finde none there with whom they may take any pains therfore they are enforced to go into the field that they may speak in an obscure corner and wildernes Yea euen there they cannot haue one man which will harken to their doctrine they can onely haue one woman to be a disciple of Christ and that one which was an aliant Who would not haue saide that this iorney was taken in hand foolishly which fel out so vnhappily But the Lorde doeth thus bring to passe his works vnder a base weak kind that his power may shine more clearly at length and it was most meet that the beginnings of the kingdome of Christ should be so ordered that they might tast of the humilitie of the crosse But we must mark the constancy of Paul his companions who being not dismaid with such vnprosperous beginnings trie whither any occasion will offer it selfe contrary to their expectation And assuredly the seruants of Christ must wrastle with all lets neither must they be discouraged but go forward to morrow if this day there appeare no ●●uite of their labour for there is no cause why they should desire to be more happie than Paul When Luke saith that they abode in that Citie some had rather haue it that they conferred or disputed but the other translation is more plaine the text perswadeth vs to make choise thereof because Luke wil shortly after declare that Lydia was the first fruites of that Church and we may easily gesse that the Apostles went out of the Citie because there was no gate opened to them in it 13 In the day of the Sabaoths No doubt the Iewes sought some place which was solitarie and by the way when they were disposed to pray because their religion was then euery where most odious And God by their example meant to teach vs what great account we ought to make of the profession of faith that wee doe not forsake it either for feare of enuie or of daunger They had in deede in many places Synagogues but it was not lawfull for them to assemble themselues publikely at Philippi which was a free Citie of Rome Therefore they withdraw themselues into a secreat corner that they may pray to god where they could not be espied and yet there were those who did grudge euen at this so that they might think that it might both cause trouble and danger but they prefer the worship of God before their own quietnes commoditie Furthermore we may gather by this
not hearde in the midst of the heat of the tumult If any man obiect that he doeth nowe seeke remedie too late and out of season yea that he doth catch at a vain foolish comfort when he requireth that the magistrates come themselues wee may readily answere Paul was like to fare neuer a whit the better therfore but we must marke that he meant nothing lesse then to prouide for his owne priuate commoditie but that he might ease the brethren somwhat afterward that the magistrates might not be so bold as to rage so freely against the good innocēt brethren Because he had gottē their heads vnder his girdle he translated his right to help the brethren that they might be born with This was the cause for which he did chide thē And so Paul did wisely vse the opportunitie offred him as we must neglect nothing which may make for the brideling of the enimies that they take not to thēselues so much libertie to oppresse or vexe the innocent forasmuch as the Lord bringeth to our hāds such helps not in vain notwithstanding let vs remember that if we haue byn iniuried in any thing we must not repay iniuries but we must only indeuour to stay their lust least they hurt others in like sort 38 They were afra●d because they were Romanes They are not once moued with the other point because they had handled innocentes cruelly without discretion and yet that was the greater reproch But because they did not feare that any man would punish them they were not moued with Gods iudgement this is the cause that they doe carelesly passe ouer that which was obiected concerning iniurie done by thē only they are afraid of the officers of the Romans least they shuld be beheaded for violating the libertie in the body of a citizen They knewe that this was death if any of the chiefe gouernours shoulde commit it then what should become of the officers of one free citie Such is the feare of the wicked because they haue an amazed conscience before God they doe long time flatter themselues in all sinnes vntill the punishment of men hang ouer their heads 40 When they saw c. They were desired to part presently yet it became them to regard the brethren least the tender seede of the Gospell should perish vndoubtedly they would haue taried longer if they had been suffered but the praieres requests of the magistrates were imperious armed which they are inforced to obey Neuertheles they foreslow not their necessary duty but they exhort the brethrē to be cōstant And wheras they went straight to Lydia it is a token that though the church wer increased yet that womā was the chief euē of a great nūber as touching diligēce in duties of godlines that appeareth more plainly therby because al the godly wer assembled in her house CHAP. XVII 1 ANd when they had iourneyed through Amphipolis and Appolonia they came to Thessalonica where was a Synagogue of the Iewes 2 And as his maner was Paul entred in vnto them three Sabbothes disputed with them out of the scriptures 3 Opening and alleaging that Christ must haue suffred and rise againe from the dead and that this is Christ whom saith he I preach to you 4 And certaine of them beleeued and were ioyned to Paule and Silas of religious Grecians a great multitude and of chiefe women not a few 1 They came to Thessalonica We know not why Paul attēpted nothing at Amphipolis Apollonia which were notwithstāding famous cities as appeareth by Plinie saue only because he followed the spirit of God as his guide took occasion by the present matter as occasion was offered to speake or hold his peace peraduenture he did also assay to do some good there but because it was without any good successe therfore Luke passeth ouer it And wheras being beaten at Philippos scarce escaping out of great danger he preacheth Christ at Thessalonica it appeareth therby how coragious he was to keep the course of his calling and how bold he was euer now then to enter into new dangers This so inuincible fortitude of minde such patient induring of the crosse doe sufficiently declare that Paul laboured not after the maner of mē but that he was furnished with the heauēly power of the spirit And this was also wōderful patiēce in him in that entring in vnto the Iewes whose vnbridled frowardnes he had so often tried he procedeth to procure their saluation But because he knew that Christ was giuen to the Iewes for saluation that hee himself was made an Apostle vpon this condition that he shuld preach repētance faith first to the Iewes then to the Gentiles cōmitting the successe of his labor to the Lord he obeyeth his cōmandment thogh he had no great hope to do good He semed before to haue taken his last farewel of the Iews whē he said It was behoueful that the kingdom of god shuld be first preached to you but because ye receiue it not behold we turne to the Gentiles but that harder sentence must be restrayned to that company who had wickedly reiected the Gospel when it was offred vnto them made themselues vnworthy the grace of God And toward the natiō it self Paul ceasseth not to do his embassage by which example we be taught that we ought to make so greate account of the calling of God that no vnthākfulnes of men may be able to hinder vs but that we proceed to be careful for their saluatiō so long as the Lord appointeth vs to bee their ministers And it is to bee thought that euen nowe there were some who on the first sabb … refused sound doctrine but their frowardnes did not hinder him but that he came againe vpon other Sabbothes 2 He disputed Luke setteth down first what was the sum of the dlsputatiō to wit that Iesus the son of Mary is Christ who was promised in times past in the law the prophets who by the sacrifice of his death did make satisfactiō for the sins of the world brought righteousnes life by his resurrectiō secōdly how he proued that which he taught Let vs hādle this second member first Luke saith that he disputed out of the scriptures therfore the proofes of fayth must be●fet frō the mouth of god alone If we dispute about matters which cōcern mē thē let human resōs take place but in the doctrine of faith the authority of God alone must reigne and vppon it must we depend All men confesse that this is true that we must stay our selues vppon God alone yet there be but a few which heare him speake in the scriptures But and if that maxime take place among vs that the scripture commeth of God the rule either of teaching or of learning ought to be taken no where els Whereby it doth also appeare with what diuelishe furie the papists are driuen when they denie that there can any
and so great charges 3 He suffered him to goe to Paule might haue hid himselfe in a large Citie which ioyned to the sea but he was bound with the Oracle that he could not withdraw himselfe from the calling of God Again bicause the Centurion had so courteously intertained him that he suffered him to go to his friends that they might dresse refresh him whō he might haue left in the stincking shippe hee ought not ne could he prouide for his owne life with the other mans daunger without filthy trechery Neither must we in any case suffer those who haue courteously intreated vs to be deceiued by their courtesie through our fault Let the readers fet the voyage whereof Luke speaketh out of those which describe places and countries onely I say thus much that all that which is said tendeth to this end that we may know that their sayling was dangerous tempestuous after that they were once gone out of the hauen of Sidon vntil they came neere to Melita that afterward the mariners did striue long time with contrarie windes vntill a cruell storme arose whose end was shipwracke as we shall see 9 And when much time was spent and when sailing was now iepardous because also the time of fasting was now passed Paul admonished them 10 Saying to them Syrs I see that this voyage will be with hurt and great losse not onely of the burthen and of the ship but also of our soules 11 But the Centurion beleeued rather the Gouernor and the master of the ship then those things which were spoken of Paul 12 And because the hauen was vnfit to winter in many tooke counsell to depart thence if by any meanes they might come to Phenice and there winter That is a hauen of Candie and lieth toward the Southwest and by west and Northwest and by west 13 And when the South wind blewe softly supposing to obtaine their purpose when they had loosed neerer they sailed beyond Candie 14 But not long after there arose ouer against it a stormie wind which is called Euroclydon 15 And when the ship was caught and could not resist the wind we let her goe and were carried away 16 And when we were carried into a certaine Ile called Candie we could scarce get the boat 17 Which they tooke vp and vsed helpes vndergyrding the shippe and fearing least they shoulde fall into Syries they strake saile and so were carried 18 And when wee were tossed with an exceeding tempest on the morrowe they lightned the ship 19 And the thirde day wee cast out with our owne handes the tackling of the shippe 20 Furthermore when neither sunne nor starres appeared now many dayes and no small tempest lay vpon vs all hope that wee should be saued was then taken away 9 When sailing was nowe ieoperdous He doth not onely meane that the windes were contrary then but also that the time of the yeare was not then commodious which hee expresseth more plainely afterwarde when he saith that the fast was passed for I thinke that this worde was added by way of exposition to note the end of haruest Neither doe I passe for that that that solemne time of fasting whereof Luke speaketh was straunge to the Centurion and the rest of the mariners for hee noteth out the times of the yeare according to the custome of the Iewes Furthermore wee neede not doubt but that it was the haruest fast Though I am not of their minde who thinke that it was one of the fower fastes which the Iewes did appoint after the carrying away into Babylon For Luke woulde not haue put downe simplie without adding any distinction the thirde fast which was in the seuenth moneth seeing it was not more famous than the rest being commaunded to bee kept because of the death of Godolia and because of the destruction of the rest of the people Againe I cannot tell whether that custome were retained by the people after their returne it is more likely that he meaneth the feast of the attonement wherein the Lord commanded them to humble their soules seuen dayes And they beganne the tenth day of the seuenth moneth Leu. 16.25 whereto partly September and partly October doth now agree Therefore seing they were nowe entered into October it is saide not without cause that sailing was ieoperdous at that time But and if you referre it vnto hunger as some doe I doe not see what sense can bee gathered thence for they had as yet store of wheat in the shippe so that they needed not to bee hunger sterued And why shoulde hee say that the time of the voluntarie fast was passed Moreouer it shall hereafter appeare by the text that they were therefore exhorted by Paul to stay because winter was at hand whose sharpenes vseth to shut vp the seas For though he were assured that God woulde gouern the ship yet he would not tempt him rashly by making too great haste 11 But the Centurion The Centurion is not reproued because hee harkned rather to the master and gouernour of the shippe than to Paul For what should he haue done For though hee did well like Paule his counsell in other matters yet hee knew that hee was vnskilfull in sayling Therefore he suffered himselfe to be gouerned by those which were expert which was a point of a wise and modest man Yea verie necessitie did almost compel him to doe this for the hauen was not commodious to Winter in Neither did the Gouernour giue counsell to commit the shippe to the maine sea but to thrust in into the next hauen which was almost in view So that with taking a little paines they might commodiously passe the winter Luke reciteth this not in vaine but that we may know that Paul was from the beginning furnished with the sense of the Spirit so that he did better see what things were profitable than did the masters We know not whether he were taught by Oracles or whether he gaue this counsell through secreat inspiration This is certaine that it serued afterward to his commendation Furthermore in that he saith that they sailed beyond the coast of Candie vntil they were caught and carried away our friend Beza doth iustly reproue the errour of interpreters in this worde asson who make of an aduerbe the name of a Citie 15 When the shippe was caught Luke saieth that that fell out heere which vseth to fall out in extreame danger namely they suffered themselues to be carried of the winds Seing they were first gone some space and the marriners thought that all things fel out as they would haue it vndoubtedly they did deride Paul his admonition as rash men vse cōmonly to wax proud if fortune fauour them Being now caught they are grieuously punished for their boldnesse yea when they drewe neere to an hauen they were no lesse affraid least they should breake the shippe then they were before of ouerturning the same Luke doeth diligentlie note all these things out of which
and 14. 11. and 5. 1. 37. 16. 10. 16. and 19. 16. and 21. 17. and 23. 6. 27. 23. Satans wickednes 17. 13. Satans iuglings differ from the myracles of God ● 2● Howe greate the power of Satan is in pricking forward the aduersaries of the worde 8. 1. 6. 11. and 7. 54. and 8. 11. and 9. 23. and 12. 19. 13. 45. and 16. 22. and 17. 7. 13. and 18. 9. and 19. 16. 23. 29. and 21. 31. and 23. 2. 12. and 25. 5. Satan is slaine with the sworde of the word 9. 22. Satan cannot do hurt when he wil. 4. 4 Satan is subiect to Gods prouidence 13. 27. How vaine Popish Satisfactions be 10. 43. Saul looke Paul Ibid. Howe greate authority the Scripture hath 1. 16. and 24. 14. How profitable the reading of the scripture is 8. 28. 34. and 13. 27. and 17. 11. The diuision of the Scripture 24. 14. The commodity of the Scripture is manifolde 22. and 14. 20. and 17. 2. 18. 28. and 20. 20. and 27. 23. There was not alwaies an order kept in the Scriptures 7. 2. The scripture speaketh of God after the maner of men 10. 10. 4. The Scripture vseth to speake of the Sacramēts two maner of waies 11. 16 How the Scripture ought to be read 8. 28. Thre sects among the Iewes principally 23. 6. The beginning of Sects in popery came from the profaning of the worde of God 23. 6. Sedition ought to be fled 5. 21. We must beware of Seducers 15. 24. It is mans duty to Seeke God 17. 27. A man cannot long make Semblaunce of vertue 20. 19. Sergius his wisedome 13. 6. Seruetus his error touching the Godhead of Christ 20. 28. Seruetus his error about the estate of the fathers of the old testament 15. 11. Seuerity must be auoyded in externall rites 8. 38. What the shaking off of the dust from the feet doth signifie 13. 51 Signes must not bee separate from the word of God 7. 8. External Signes in prayer 20. 36. The profit efficacie of signes or miracles 8. 17. Silas and Iudas were the Ambassadors of the Apostles vnto the Gentiles 15. 22. Simō the Tanner was Peters host 9. 43. Whether Simon Magus did truely repent after that hee was chidden of Peter 8. 24. Simon was a sacrilegious person 8. 21. Simon Magus his ambition 8. 18 The faith of Simon Magus 8. 13. The hypocrisie of Simon Magus 8. 18. What the Papists cal Simonie 8. 21. The impietie of Simon Magus 8. 20. Simplicitie of heart what 2. 46. How we must awake Sinners 3. 20. 17. 31. Sinne cannot be the worke of God 2. 23. Voluntary sin doth not alwayes bring dispayre 3. 17. The confession of sinne is necessary 19. 19. Remission of sinnes is a part of the gospel 5. 31. Remission of Sinnes must alwaies bee preached 23. 8. Remission of sinnes is grounded in Christ 2. 38. and 10. 43. There is no forgiuenes of sinnes without the Church 2. 47. Remission of sinnes followeth repentance 3. 19. What this doeth signifie to sitte at the right hand of God 2. 34. How great mens slacknes is 10. 17. We must shake off slothe 1. 14. and 2. 18. 3. 20. and 8. 26. 36. and 9. 15. 31. and 10. 2. 7. 17. and 12. 5. 13. 38. and 14. 22. and 16. 5. and 17. 11. 16. 30. 31. 20. 28. 29. 36. 27. 30. We must vse sobriety 10. 30. Sobriety of mynde is commended 1. 7. 17. 30. Solitarines is a greate helpe to prayer 10. 10. Souldiers may also serue God 10. 7. Solomons porch 3. 11. Sosthenes Paul his companion 18. 17. Soule taken for the life 2. 27. Soule for the will 4. 32. Soule of man is an essential spirite 7. 59. Soules liue after death 7. 32. 50 60. 23. 8. The soules of the faithfull when they depart the body are foorthwith receiued of Christ 7. 59. Speech for thing 10. 36. The spirit put for the gifts of the spirit 5. 32. 6. 5. 8. 16. 19. 2. The spirit is the guide and gouernor of the faithful 20. 22. The spirit of discretion is necessary for the godly 17. 11. The spirite of wisedome and strength is necessary for the godly 4. 8. The erring spirit of brainsick men 10. 44. The giftes of the spirit are giuen euen to those which are vnwoorthy 8. 21. The grace of the spirite is not tyed to the signes 10. 47 There can no more excellent thing bee giuen to men then the grace of the spirit 2. 17. Who those be which resist the spirit 7. 51. The gifts of the spirite are giuen euen to those who are vnworthy 8. 21. The vse of the gifts of God commeth of God himselfe 10. 4. Stephen was accused of blasphemy against God and Moses 6. 14. How Stephen was ful of the spirite faith 6. 5. 8. Stephen was stoned to death violently and tumultuously 7. 58. Stephen his courage 6. 15. and 7. 56. Stephens loue 7. 59. 60. The wōderful cōstancy of Stephē 7. 60. Stephen his faith 7. 59. Stephen his modesty 7. 2. The dotings of the Stoikes 17. 18. Stubbornes is a cōpanion of error 11. 2 Suetonius his place 11. 28. Howe the Sun was turned into darknes 2. 18. Superstitiō is cōtrary to her self 17. 24 Superstition is bloudy 9. 29. Superstition is alwaies blynde 17. 22. Whence Superstition came 39. 7. 3. 4. 14. 11. and 28. 6. Superstitious men are very liberal 14. 13. How farre we must obey our Superiors 4. 19. 5. 29. Whence the Synagogue of the Libertines had his name 6. 9. The Synagogue of the Ephesians doth intertaine Paul curteously 19. 9. Synagogues in diuers places of Ierusalem 24. 12. Why holy Synodes were gathered together from the beginning 15. 2. The forme and order of gathering a Synode 15. 6. T The Tabernacle of Dauid restored by Christ 1. 6. and 15. VVhy Tabitha was raysed from the dead 9. 39. The cōmendation of Tabitha 9. 36. Tatianes heretikes 10. 15. The true way of Teaching 2. 38. and 3. 29. 10. 43. 20. 26. and 26. 22. 25. Aptnesse to bee taught is the gifte of God 9. 5. and 10. 10. 16. ● 14. Aptnesse to be Taught is very necessary 2. 37. 8. 6. 31 17. 17. VVhat manne● Teachers the Papistes haue 20. 20. A great Tēpest arose as Paul did saile 27. 18. The captaine of the Temple 5. 21 VVho it was that was captaine of the Temple 4. 1. 5. 34. Terron sent of God 4. 5. 5. 24. Tertullians opinion touching flying in persecution 8. 1● Tertullus a lying Rhetorician 24. 2. The difference betweene the new and olde Testament 2. 17. and 28. 23. VVhere the citie Thiatira was situate 16. 14. Theudas 5. 36. Why Paul did circumcise Timotheus 16. 3. Why Titus was not circumcised 16. 3 What great account we must make of the Trueth 15. 37. The firmenesse and certainety of the Trueth 13. 27. What