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his_o tongue_n abraham_n give_v he_o this_o answer_n betwixt_o thou_o and_o we_o there_o be_v a_o great_a gulf_n set_v so_o that_o they_o which_o will_v go_v hence_o from_o abraham_n bosom_n to_o you_o in_o hell_n can_v not_o neither_o can_v they_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o we_o and_o when_o he_o be_v seek_v he_o that_o he_o will_v send_v lazarus_n to_o his_o father_n house_n to_o admonish_v his_o five_o brethren_n lest_o they_o also_o shall_v come_v into_o that_o place_n of_o torment_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o they_o have_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n let_v they_o hear_v they_o and_o again_o if_o they_o hear_v not_o moses_n &_o the_o prophet_n neither_o will_v they_o believe_v though_o one_o rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a chap._n v._o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o dead_a man_n soul_n part_v from_o their_o body_n do_v not_o wander_v here_o upon_o earth_n this_o matter_n be_v also_o thus_o understand_v by_o the_o holy_a and_o ancient_a father_n august_n for_o 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everlasting_a death_n which_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v the_o second_o death_n justine_n justine_n also_o a_o ancient_a father_n write_v in_o responsione_fw-la ad_fw-la orthodoxos_fw-la quest_n 75._o that_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o just_a &_o unjust_a do_v appear_v even_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v depart_v from_o the_o body_n for_o they_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o angel_n into_o such_o place_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o that_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a be_v bring_v unto_o paradyse_n where_o they_o have_v the_o fruition_n of_o the_o sight_n and_o presence_n of_o angel_n and_o archangel_n and_o moreover_o the_o â—ight_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o say_n while_o we_o be_v stranger_n from_o the_o body_n we_o be_v at_o home_n with_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o unrighteous_a on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v carry_v to_o hell_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o nabuchodonosor_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n hell_n be_v trouble_v under_o thou_o be_v ready_a to_o meet_v thou_o etc_n etc_n and_o so_o till_o the_o day_n of_o resurrection_n and_o reward_n be_v ethy_o reserve_v in_o such_o place_n as_o be_v meet_a for_o they_o saint_n hilary_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o second_o psalm_n write_v hilary_n that_o man_n soul_n be_v straight_a way_n after_o death_n make_v partaker_n of_o reward_n or_o punishment_n and_o touch_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o old_a patriarch_n that_o die_v before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n austin_n hierom_n nazianzen_n dormitantij_fw-la and_o other_o holy_a father_n teach_v that_o god_n in_o certain_a place_n by_o he_o choose_v out_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v preserve_v the_o soul_n of_o all_o
those_o that_o be_v depart_v from_o this_o life_n in_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o the_o messiah_n to_o come_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o feel_v no_o grief_n but_o yet_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n this_o place_n they_o call_v abraham_n bosom_n and_o hell_n for_o hell_n do_v not_o always_o betoken_v a_o place_n of_o torment_fw-mi but_o also_o general_o the_o state_n that_o soul_n be_v in_o after_o this_o life_n and_o that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v visit_v and_o release_v they_o and_o when_o he_o ascend_v carry_v they_o with_o himself_o into_o heaven_n albeit_o certain_a of_o the_o father_n as_o ireneus_fw-la tertullian_n hilary_n &_o other_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v at_o the_o last_o day_n ascend_v to_o heaven_n some_o also_o there_o be_v of_o our_o time_n which_o maintain_v this_o fond_a opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n sleep_n until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n in_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v again_o couple_v with_o their_o body_n but_o this_o assertion_n have_v no_o ground_n in_o holy_a scripture_n of_o the_o which_o point_n diverse_a have_v entreat_v caluin_n but_o especial_o john_n caluin_n that_o worthy_a servant_n of_o god_n in_o a_o proper_a treatise_n that_o he_o write_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n in_o which_o he_o do_v learned_o confute_v their_o reason_n that_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n wherefore_o sith_o holy_a scripture_n as_o the_o father_n understand_v &_o interpret_v they_o teach_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o depart_v from_o the_o body_n do_v ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n if_o they_o be_v godly_a descend_v into_o hell_n if_o they_o be_v wicked_a and_o faithless_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o third_o place_n in_o which_o soul_n shall_v be_v deliver_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o prison_n &_o that_o soul_n can_v neither_o â—e_z reclaim_v out_o of_o heaven_n or_o hell_n hereby_o it_o be_v make_v evident_a that_o they_o can_v wander_v on_o the_o earth_n &_o 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the_o earth_n so_o that_o all_o they_o which_o have_v not_o yet_o stop_v their_o care_n that_o the_o truth_n may_v not_o pierce_v &_o enter_v into_o they_o may_v evident_o perceive_v that_o those_o ancient_a time_n teach_v a_o far_o better_a doctrine_n of_o those_o spirit_n &_o ghost_n than_o other_o late_a time_n under_o popery_n have_v commend_v &_o allow_v tertullian_n a_o very_a ancient_a writer_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la tertullian_n say_v the_o soul_n do_v not_o any_o long_o abide_v on_o the_o earth_n after_o they_o be_v once_o loose_v from_o their_o body_n &_o that_o neither_o by_o their_o own_o accord_n nor_o other_o man_n commandment_n they_o do_v wander_v at_o all_o after_o they_o have_v descend_v into_o hell_n but_o he_o say_v that_o evil_a spirit_n do_v use_v this_o kind_n of_o deceit_n to_o fain_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o such_o as_o be_v decease_a and_o that_o hell_n be_v not_o open_a to_o any_o soul_n that_o it_o shall_v afterward_o at_o any_o time_n depart_v thence_o christ_n our_o lord_n in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o poor_a man_n that_o be_v in_o rest_n and_o the_o rich_fw-fr glutton_n that_o be_v in_o torment_n do_v plain_o ratify_v under_o the_o person_n of_o abraham_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o man_n send_v back_o to_o show_v or_o tell_v aught_o of_o the_o state_n of_o hell_n and_o albeit_o the_o father_n have_v note_v certain_a error_n and_o escape_n in_o tertullian_n yet_o there_o be_v never_o any_o that_o reprove_v he_o for_o this_o opinion_n athanasius_n athanasius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o question_n the_o xiij_o question_n do_v give_v a_o reason_n wherefore_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v y_fw-fr any_o soul_n decess_v shall_v return_v unto_o we_o &_o declare_v what_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n be_v in_o hell_n &_o what_o great_a misery_n be_v there_o hereby_o say_v he_o many_o error_n will_v easy_o spring_v up_o among_o we_o for_o many_o devil_n may_v so_o take_v on_o they_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n &_o be_v transform_v into_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o dead_a &_o say_v that_o they_o arise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o so_o publish_v many_o lie_a tale_n &_o false_a opinion_n of_o thing_n there_o do_v thereby_o to_o seduce_v and_o hurt_v we_o weigh_v these_o word_n of_o athanasius_n i_o pray_v thou_o saint_n chrysostome_n in_o his_o nynetéenth_fw-mi homily_n on_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o saint_n mathews_n gospel_n chrisostome_n have_v in_o manner_n the_o same_o word_n for_o he_o move_v this_o question_n why_o such_o as_o be_v possess_v with_o spirit_n live_v in_o grave_n therefore_o say_v he_o they_o abide_v there_o to_o put_v this_o false_a opinion_n in_o man_n head_n that_o those_o person_n soul_n which_o by_o violent_a death_n depart_v be_v turn_v into_o devil_n &_o so_o do_v service_n unto_o witch_n and_o soothsayers_n the_o which_o opinion_n the_o devil_n first_o bring_v in_o thereby_o to_o diminish_v the_o martyr_n praise_n and_o glory_n that_o so_o the_o 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that_o say_v i_o be_o such_o a_o soul_n we_o must_v thus_o think_v that_o this_o talk_n proceed_v of_o some_o sleight_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n that_o speak_v these_o thing_n but_o the_o devil_n that_o devise_v they_o to_o deceive_v the_o hearer_n and_o by_o and_o by_o he_o say_v that_o these_o be_v to_o be_v count_v old_a wife_n word_n or_o rather_o dote_v fool_n toy_n to_o mock_v child_n withal_o for_o the_o soul_n when_o it_o be_v part_v from_o the_o body_n can_v walk_v any_o long_o in_o these_o party_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a after_o their_o departure_n hence_o be_v straightway_o lead_v aside_o and_o withdraw_v from_o we_o which_o may_v evident_o be_v see_v by_o lazarus_n &_o the_o rich_a man_n and_o in_o another_o place_n also_o the_o lord_n say_v this_o day_n will_v they_o take_v thy_o soul_n from_o thou_o wherefore_o the_o soul_n can_v here_o wander_v when_o it_o be_v depart_v from_o the_o body_n a_o little_a afterward_o he_o add_v that_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a do_v not_o here_o wander_v after_o death_n for_o steven_n say_v lord_n receive_v my_o spirit_n and_o paul_n desire_v to_o be_v loose_v and_o to_o depart_v hence_o and_o to_o be_v with_o christ._n also_o the_o scripture_n as_o touch_v the_o patriarch_n death_n use_v this_o phrase_n he_o be_v lay_v unto_o his_o father_n grow_v up_o unto_o a_o good_a old_a age_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o sinner_n and_o wicked_a man_n can_v after_o their_o departure_n here_o abide_v any_o long_o we_o may_v
learn_v by_o the_o rich_fw-fr man_n word_n if_o we_o will_v weigh_v and_o consider_v with_o ourselves_o what_o he_o demand_v &_o can_v not_o obtain_v for_o if_o after_o death_n man_n soul_n may_v any_o long_o have_v their_o conversation_n here_o on_o earth_n no_o doubt_n the_o rich_fw-fr man_n himself_o will_v have_v return_v as_o his_o desire_n be_v and_o certify_v his_o friend_n of_o hell_n torment_n out_o of_o which_o place_n of_o scripture_n it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o soul_n immediate_o upon_o their_o departure_n from_o their_o body_n be_v carry_v unto_o a_o certain_a place_n whence_o they_o can_v of_o themselves_o return_v but_o needs_o must_v wait_v there_o for_o that_o terrible_a day_n of_o judgement_n also_o in_o his_o second_o homily_n of_o lazarus_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v it_o be_v most_o plain_a not_o only_o by_o that_o we_o have_v before_o rehearse_v but_o also_o by_o this_o parable_n that_o soul_n part_v from_o the_o body_n have_v their_o abide_n here_o no_o long_o but_o be_v forthwith_o lead_v away_o for_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v say_v he_o that_o he_o die_v and_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o angel_n and_o not_o only_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a but_o of_o the_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a be_v hence_o lead_v away_o &_o carry_v to_o their_o proper_a place_n which_o do_v evident_o appear_v by_o another_o rich_a man_n of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o 12._o of_o luke_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n say_v thou_o fool_n this_o night_n will_v they_o take_v thy_o soul_n from_o thou_o and_o in_o his_o four_o homily_n of_o lazarus_n he_o plain_o teach_v that_o we_o shall_v give_v more_o credit_n to_o holy_a scripture_n than_o to_o one_o that_o come_v from_o the_o dead_a or_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n herewithal_o he_o also_o show_v that_o the_o dead_a do_v not_o only_o make_v no_o appearance_n unto_o man_n live_v but_o yield_v reason_n wherefore_o they_o do_v not_o return_v hither_o in_o these_o word_n if_o god_n have_v know_v that_o the_o dead_a be_v raise_v may_v have_v profit_v the_o live_n he_o will_v never_o have_v let_v pass_v so_o great_a a_o benefit_n who_o otherwise_o do_v give_v and_o provide_v we_o all_o thing_n profitable_a furthermore_o he_o add_v that_o if_o it_o be_v requisite_a still_o to_o raise_v up_o dead_a man_n to_o make_v relation_n unto_o we_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o there_o be_v do_v this_o no_o doubt_n in_o continuance_n of_o time_n will_v have_v be_v neglect_v and_o so_o the_o devil_n very_o easy_o will_v have_v broach_v and_o bring_v in_o damnable_a opinion_n into_o the_o world_n for_o he_o may_v often_o have_v make_v counterfeit_a sight_n or_o suborn_v such_o as_o shall_v fain_v themselves_o to_o be_v dead_a and_o bury_v and_o by_o &_o by_o to_o present_v themselves_o before_o man_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v in_o deed_n raise_v from_o death_n and_o by_o such_o manner_n of_o person_n may_v so_o have_v bewitch_v simple_a soul_n that_o they_o will_v believe_v whatsoever_o he_o will_v have_v for_o if_o now_o when_o there_o be_v in_o deed_n no_o such_o thing_n the_o vain_a dream_n as_o it_o be_v of_o man_n decess_v that_o have_v be_v show_v to_o man_n in_o sleep_n have_v deceive_v pervert_v &_o destroy_v many_o sure_o much_o soon_o will_v the_o same_o have_v fall_v out_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n true_o do_v &_o this_o opinion_n have_v prevail_v in_o man_n head_n for_o if_o many_o dead_a person_n have_v return_v back_o again_o into_o this_o life_n the_o wicked_a spirit_n the_o devil_n will_v easy_o have_v devise_v many_o sleight_n &_o wile_n &_o bring_v in_o much_o deceit_n into_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o god_n have_v clean_o shut_v up_o this_o door_n of_o deceit_n &_o not_o permit_v any_o dead_a man_n to_o return_v hither_o &_o show_v what_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o other_o life_n lest_o the_o devil_n may_v greedy_o catch_v this_o occasion_n to_o plant_v his_o fraudulent_a policy_n for_o when_o the_o prophet_n be_v he_o raise_v up_o false_a prophet_n when_o the_o apostle_n be_v he_o stir_v up_o false_a apostle_n and_o when_o christ_n appear_v in_o flesh_n he_o send_v hither_o false_a christ_n or_o antechrist_n and_o when_o sincere_a &_o sound_a doctrine_n be_v teach_v he_o bring_v into_o the_o world_n corrupt_a &_o damnable_a opinion_n sow_v tare_n whersoever_o he_o come_v and_o therefore_o although_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o dead_a man_n shall_v return_v again_o yet_o will_v he_o have_v counterfeit_v the_o same_o also_o by_o his_o instrument_n by_o some_o feign_a raise_v of_o the_o dead_a through_o the_o blind_n &_o bewitch_v of_o man_n eye_n or_o otherwise_o by_o suborn_v of_o some_o which_o shall_v feign_v themselves_o to_o be_v dead_a as_o i_o say_v before_o he_o will_v have_v turn_v all_o thing_n topsy-turvy_o and_o utter_o have_v confound_v they_o but_o god_n who_o know_v all_o thing_n have_v stop_v his_o way_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o thus_o deceive_v we_o and_o of_o his_o great_a mercy_n towards_o we_o have_v not_o permit_v that_o at_o any_o time_n any_o shall_v return_v from_o thence_o &_o tell_v unto_o man_n live_v such_o thing_n as_o there_o be_v do_v hereby_o to_o instruct_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v of_o this_o opinion_n &_o judgement_n that_o the_o scripture_n ought_v to_o be_v believe_v before_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o because_o that_o god_n in_o they_o have_v most_o clear_o teach_v we_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o last_o resurrection_n further_o by_o they_o he_o have_v convert_v the_o whole_a world_n banish_a error_n bring_v in_o truth_n and_o compass_v all_o these_o thing_n by_o vile_a &_o base_a fisher_n and_o final_o in_o they_o have_v give_v we_o every_o where_o plentiful_a argument_n of_o his_o divine_a providence_n etc_n etc_n s._n cyril_n in_o his_o xi_o book_n &_o .36_o chap._n upon_o s._n john_n gospel_n say_v we_o ought_v to_o believe_v â–ª_o that_o when_o the_o soul_n of_o holy_a man_n be_v go_v away_o from_o the_o body_n they_o be_v commend_v unto_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n as_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o most_o dear_a father_n &_o that_o they_o do_v not_o abide_v in_o the_o earth_n as_o some_o of_o the_o heathen_n believe_v until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o abhor_v their_o grave_n neither_o that_o they_o be_v carry_v as_o the_o soul_n of_o wicked_a man_n unto_o a_o place_n of_o exceed_a torment_n which_o be_v hell_n christ_n have_v first_o prepare_v this_o journey_n for_o we_o but_o that_o they_o rather_o mount_v up_o aloft_o into_o their_o heavenly_a father_n hand_n etc_n etc_n and_o in_o the_o pope_n canon_n law_n causa_fw-la 13._o quaest_n 2._o fatendum_fw-la we_o read_v 18._o that_o many_o do_v believe_v that_o some_o come_v from_o the_o dead_a to_o the_o live_n even_o as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n holy_a scripture_n do_v witness_v that_o paul_n be_v catch_v up_o from_o the_o live_n into_o paradise_n upon_o these_o word_n the_o gloze_n say_v that_o some_o do_v in_o deed_n so_o believe_v but_o false_o sith_o they_o be_v but_o fancy_n &_o vain_a imagination_n as_o it_o be_v in_o causa_fw-la 26._o quaestione_fw-la 5._o episcopi_fw-la what_o far_o may_v be_v say_v to_o those_o man_n that_o know_v these_o thing_n and_o nevertheless_o do_v believe_v that_o soul_n stray_v in_o the_o earth_n i_o know_v not_o &_o yet_o that_o i_o may_v lay_v out_o all_o thing_n plain_o i_o will_v here_o confute_v their_o chief_a argument_n chap._n vi_o a_o confutation_n of_o those_o man_n argument_n or_o reason_n which_o affirm_v that_o dead_a man_n soul_n do_v appear_v and_o first_o that_o be_v answer_v which_o certain_a do_v allege_v to_o wit_n that_o god_n be_v omnipotent_a and_o therefore_o that_o he_o can_v work_v contrary_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n first_o our_o adversary_n do_v lay_v against_o we_o that_o by_o the_o usual_a &_o common_a course_n of_o thing_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o godly_a abide_v in_o heaven_n &_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a in_o hell_n until_o the_o last_o day_n &_o do_v not_o walk_v at_o all_o but_o yet_o that_o god_n may_v dispense_v with_o they_o to_o appear_v here_o sometime_o thereby_o to_o instruct_v &_o admonish_v we_o and_o then_o samuel_n do_v appear_v after_o his_o death_n unto_o king_n saul_n &_o moses_n also_o which_o forsake_v this_o life_n many_o year_n before_o likewise_o elias_n who_o be_v take_v up_o into_o heaven_n in_o a_o fiery_a chariot_n appear_v unto_o christ_n our_o saviour_n &_o his_o iij._o disciple_n who_o he_o take_v with_o he_o at_o his_o transfiguration_n in_o the_o mount_n lazarus_n also_o of_o bethanie_n return_v from_o death_n into_o the_o earth_n and_o many_o other_o also_o be_v raise_v from_o death_n by_o christ_n his_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n far_o
christ_n witness_n shall_v very_o well_o understand_v that_o both_o the_o law_n &_o the_o prophet_n do_v bear_v record_n unto_o our_o saviour_n chryst_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v for_o the_o world_n &_o come_v again_o in_o the_o latter_a day_n to_o raise_v up_o the_o dead_a body_n to_o glorify_v they_o &_o to_o carry_v they_o with_o he_o into_o eternal_a bliss_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n god_n will_v have_v these_o two_o excellent_a prophet_n see_v of_o the_o apostle_n lazarus_n soul_n do_v not_o only_o appear_v but_o he_o come_v again_o both_o in_o body_n &_o soul_n â—1_n as_o john_n witness_v in_o his_o 11._o chap._n he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a token_n of_o our_o true_a resurrection_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o last_o day_n as_o also_o other_o which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n the_o apostle_n &_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o prophet_n have_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a you_o shall_v never_o read_v that_o either_o lazarus_n or_o any_o other_o have_v tell_v where_o they_o be_v while_o they_o be_v dead_a or_o what_o kind_n of_o be_v there_o be_v in_o the_o other_o world_n for_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v learned_a and_o know_v of_o the_o dead_a but_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god._n again_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o 27._o chap._n of_o s._n matthew_n that_o when_o christ_n suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n the_o grave_n be_v open_v &_o afterward_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n many_o dead_a body_n do_v arise_v &_o appear_v to_o many_o at_o jerusalem_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v not_o only_o appear_v neither_o do_v they_o warn_v the_o live_n or_o command_v they_o to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o for_o the_o dead_v sake_n to_o wit_n either_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o or_o to_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o saint_n etc_n etc_n but_o the_o dead_a with_o their_o soul_n &_o body_n together_o come_v into_o the_o earth_n for_o hereby_o god_n will_v show_v that_o he_o by_o his_o death_n have_v overcome_v &_o destroy_v death_n to_o the_o faithful_a &_o that_o at_o the_o last_o day_n their_o soul_n &_o body_n shall_v be_v knit_v together_o and_o live_v with_o god_n for_o ever_o now_o what_o thâ—se_a holy_a man_n be_v that_o rise_v again_o &_o whether_o they_o remain_v any_o time_n in_o this_o present_a life_n or_o die_v again_o or_o go_v with_o christ_n into_o heaven_n look_n the_o judgement_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o .99_o epist._n to_o euodius_n augustine_n &_o his_o 3._o book_n de_fw-fr mirabilibus_fw-la scrip_n ca._n 13._o to_o these_o we_o may_v join_v that_o which_o ruffinus_n write_v in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n .1_o book_n 5._o chap._n and_o which_o socrates_n repeat_v in_o his_o first_o book_n &_o 12._o chap._n touch_v spiridion_n bishop_n of_o cyprus_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v irene_n ruffinus_n with_o who_o a_o certain_a friend_n of_o she_o leave_v gorgeous_a apparel_n she_o be_v more_o wary_a than_o need_v hide_v it_o in_o the_o ground_n &_o within_o a_o while_n die_v not_o long_o after_o come_v this_o man_n that_o owe_v the_o apparel_n &_o hear_v say_v the_o maiden_n be_v dead_a go_v to_o her_o father_n who_o sometime_o he_o accuse_v &_o sometime_o intreat_v the_o old_a father_n suppose_v this_o man_n loss_n to_o be_v his_o own_o calamity_n come_v to_o his_o daughter_n grave_n &_o there_o call_v upon_o god_n beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v show_v he_o before_o the_o time_n the_o resurrection_n which_o be_v promise_v and_o his_o hope_n be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o virgin_n be_v revive_v appear_v to_o her_o father_n &_o show_v the_o place_n where_o she_o have_v hide_v the_o apparel_n &_o so_o depart_v again_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v this_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a for_o the_o like_o history_n have_v augustine_n in_o his_o 137._o epist_n a_o certain_a young_a man_n which_o have_v a_o evil_a name_n accuse_v boniface_n augustine_n priest_n that_o he_o entice_v he_o to_o filthiness_n now_o when_o the_o matter_n can_v neither_o be_v prove_v nor_o disprove_v by_o sufficient_a reason_n both_o of_o they_o be_v bid_v to_o go_v to_o the_o grave_n of_o one_o felix_n a_o martyr_n that_o by_o a_o miracle_n the_o truth_n may_v be_v know_v they_o have_v not_o be_v send_v unless_o before_o this_o time_n also_o some_o secret_a matter_n have_v be_v know_v by_o this_o mean_n it_o may_v be_v well_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v good_a or_o rather_o evil_a angel_n which_o do_v appear_v chap._n xi_o whether_o the_o holy_a apostle_n think_v they_o see_v a_o man_n soul_n when_o chryst_n sudden_o appear_v unto_o they_o after_o his_o resurrection_n we_o read_v in_o the_o 24._o chapter_n of_o s._n luke_n gospel_n 24._o that_o two_o disciple_n which_o return_v from_o emaus_n to_o jerusalem_n tell_v the_o apostle_n that_o they_o have_v see_v chryst_n alive_a again_o and_o while_o they_o yet_o speak_v the_o lord_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o say_v unto_o they_o peace_n be_v unto_o you_o but_o they_o be_v amaze_v and_o afraid_a think_v they_o see_v a_o spirit_n etc_n etc_n out_o of_o this_o some_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n believe_v that_o spirit_n or_o soul_n do_v walk_v and_o appear_v unto_o man_n ghost_n and_o that_o they_o themselves_o do_v think_v they_o see_v the_o spirit_n of_o chryst_n as_o certain_a of_o the_o old_a writer_n do_v expound_v it_o or_o else_o some_o other_o man_n spirit_n this_o argument_n may_v be_v answer_v two_o way_n first_o if_o they_o think_v they_o see_v a_o soul_n they_o think_v a_o miss_v but_o they_o be_v no_o less_o deceive_v with_o the_o common_a sort_n now_o than_o when_o they_o think_v chryst_n will_v raise_v up_o a_o outward_a and_o earthly_a kingdom_n in_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v chief_a second_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o suppose_v they_o see_v a_o evil_a or_o good_a angel_n spirit_n for_o there_o be_v more_o kind_n of_o spirit_n than_o one_o there_o be_v a_o spirit_n that_o create_v all_o thing_n to_o wit_n god_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n again_o there_o be_v spirit_n that_o be_v create_v as_o good_a and_o evil_a angel_n as_o also_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n which_o either_o be_v in_o the_o body_n or_o by_o death_n sever_v from_o the_o body_n and_o abide_v either_o in_o everlasting_a life_n or_o in_o eternal_a damnation_n as_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n where_o they_o be_v prepare_v to_o the_o heavenly_a journey_n and_o of_o limbus_n puerorum_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o extant_a in_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v manifest_a in_o scripture_n that_o god_n appear_v unto_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n to_o the_o prophet_n to_o king_n and_o other_o in_o diverse_a vision_n and_o form_n and_o that_o he_o show_v himself_o unto_o they_o and_o speak_v with_o they_o jacob_n see_v a_o ladder_n reach_v from_o the_o earth_n up_o to_o heaven_n and_o god_n lean_v on_o it_o isaias_n see_v the_o lord_n sit_v upon_o a_o high_a throne_n daniel_n see_v a_o old_a man_n sit_v and_o his_o son_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o receive_v all_o power_n of_o he_o tertullian_n and_o other_o holy_a father_n do_v teach_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o at_o the_o appoint_a time_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o human_a flesh_n do_v appear_v unto_o the_o patriarch_n in_o a_o angelical_a shape_n when_o john_n baptist_n do_v baptise_v our_o saviour_n in_o jordan_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v see_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o dove_n the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o many_o place_n do_v testify_v that_o good_a angel_n have_v oftentimes_o appear_v to_o god_n minister_n that_o evil_a spirit_n be_v often_o see_v and_o that_o at_o this_o day_n they_o show_v themselves_o in_o diverse_a form_n to_o enchanter_n and_o conjurer_n and_o to_o other_o man_n also_o as_o well_o godly_a as_o wicked_a both_o history_n and_o daily_a experience_n do_v witness_v true_o we_o read_v not_o that_o soul_n have_v appear_v on_o this_o fashion_n by_o these_o we_o may_v easy_o gather_v that_o the_o apostle_n when_o they_o think_v they_o see_v a_o spirit_n do_v not_o believe_v they_o see_v a_o soul_n can_v they_o not_o think_v i_o pray_v you_o they_o see_v a_o evil_a spirit_n or_o rather_o that_o they_o see_v a_o good_a spirit_n or_o a_o good_a angel_n for_o it_o may_v be_v show_v by_o many_o example_n that_o even_o the_o faithful_a have_v be_v trouble_v and_o fear_v at_o the_o appear_v of_o good_a angel_n in_o the_o eight_o and_o ten_o chapter_n of_o daniel_n 8.10_o we_o read_v that_o the_o prophet_n fall_v into_o a_o sickness_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o angel_n the_o virgin_n mary_n herself_o be_v afraid_a when_o she_o see_v the_o angel_n gabriel_n so_o be_v zachary_n the_o priest_n &_o
and_o many_o time_n they_o be_v contrary_a to_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o they_o have_v not_o always_o think_v aright_o sometime_o they_o send_v we_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o to_o the_o most_o certain_a rule_n and_o leavell_v of_o faith_n there_o be_v example_n enough_o by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v show_v that_o the_o old_a council_n have_v err_v in_o some_o of_o their_o determination_n the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n have_v allow_v the_o arrian_n doctrine_n the_o second_o ephesin_n council_n do_v subscribe_v to_o eutiches_n the_o council_n hold_v at_o carâ—hage_n which_o cyprian_n gather_v pronounce_v flat_o against_o the_o scripture_n etc_n etc_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v be_v do_v in_o late_a time_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v by_o history_n who_o have_v resist_v counsel_n and_o rule_v they_o and_o what_o have_v be_v chief_o handle_v in_o they_o for_o certain_a hundred_o year_n and_o what_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v by_o and_o by_o follow_v after_o they_o even_o cruel_a war_n and_o bloody_a slaughter_n if_o now_o those_o ancient_a counsel_n can_v err_v who_o will_v marvel_n that_o they_o which_o have_v assemble_v since_o have_v err_v but_o as_o touch_v the_o apparition_n that_o i_o may_v all_o other_o thing_n omit_v talk_v only_o of_o they_o tell_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o who_o shall_v certify_v the_o councle_n whether_o this_o or_o that_o vision_n be_v true_a or_o false_a certain_o no_o counsel_n can_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o lie_n which_o have_v be_v scatter_v abroad_o shall_v now_o begin_v to_o be_v true_a tale_n although_o they_o of_o the_o council_n have_v say_v they_o be_v true_a soul_n it_o be_v even_o as_o foolish_a to_o say_v the_o pope_n who_o will_v be_v count_v above_o all_o counsel_n have_v confirm_v this_o or_o that_o miracle_n to_o be_v true_a which_o they_o say_v be_v wrought_v in_o some_o one_o monastery_n or_o other_o how_o can_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o far_o off_o know_v any_o thing_n better_o than_o they_o which_o dwell_v in_o the_o same_o place_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o other_o assurance_n than_o out_o of_o their_o word_n or_o write_n which_o perhaps_o go_v about_o to_o erect_v new_a pilgrimage_n and_o new_a device_n to_o get_v money_n confirm_v once_o that_o this_o or_o that_o soul_n be_v see_v it_o must_v straight_o way_n without_o any_o gainsay_n be_v believe_v but_o if_o any_o other_o man_n who_o have_v with_o diligence_n seek_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n do_v testify_v the_o contrary_a all_o that_o they_o say_v must_v not_o be_v regard_v consider_v i_o beseech_v you_o of_o this_o matter_n before_o all_o have_v doubt_v whether_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o or_o no_o but_o assoon_o as_o the_o pope_n do_v give_v his_o verdict_n or_o some_o church_n man_n do_v in_o his_o dream_n see_v it_o to_o be_v so_o it_o be_v a_o heinous_a matter_n afterward_o to_o doubt_v of_o it_o oh_o time_n oh_o manner_n as_o touch_v other_o common_a and_o lie_v man_n as_o they_o term_v they_o soul_n which_o say_v they_o have_v see_v one_o after_o his_o death_n and_o have_v hear_v and_o know_v he_o and_o have_v speak_v with_o he_o i_o easy_o grant_v they_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v some_o thing_n and_o have_v think_v very_o they_o be_v soul_n and_o that_o they_o do_v speak_v with_o they_o but_o it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o that_o they_o be_v soul_n indeed_o much_o less_o that_o any_o dead_a man_n have_v appear_v in_o body_n and_o soul_n unto_o they_o for_o at_o dome_n day_n only_o the_o soul_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o body_n again_o soul_n be_v spirit_n but_o spirit_n be_v invisible_a wherefore_o they_o can_v so_o be_v see_v unless_o they_o take_v some_o outward_a shape_n upon_o they_o but_o it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o as_o good_a &_o evil_a angel_n so_o soul_n take_v some_o shape_n upon_o they_o beside_o this_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o oftentimes_o the_o shape_n and_o form_n of_o they_o who_o soul_n be_v not_o yet_o sunder_v from_o their_o body_n by_o death_n as_o when_o one_o lie_v upon_o his_o death_n bed_n be_v no_o less_o see_v than_o they_o which_o be_v already_o dead_a therefore_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o we_o believe_v the_o ghost_n which_o be_v see_v to_o be_v soul_n by_o these_o thing_n you_o understand_v what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o the_o tale_n of_o platina_n nauclerus_fw-la &_o other_o which_o write_v that_o a_o certain_a bishop_n see_v pope_n benedict_n the_o eight_o late_o dead_a in_o a_o solitary_a place_n sit_v upon_o a_o black_a horse_n &_o be_v demand_v why_o he_o be_v so_o carry_v about_o with_o the_o black_a horse_n he_o warn_v the_o bishop_n that_o he_o shall_v distribute_v the_o money_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a but_o now_o wicked_o keep_v to_o other_o purpose_n unto_o those_o poor_a folk_n to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o belong_v other_o tale_n of_o like_a stamp_n be_v rife_o every_o where_o chap._n xiii_o whether_o soul_n do_v return_v again_o out_o of_o purgatory_n and_o the_o place_n which_o they_o call_v limbus_n puerorum_fw-la that_o soul_n which_o be_v go_v either_o to_o heaven_n or_o to_o hell_n return_v not_o thence_o nor_o appear_v again_o before_o the_o latter_a day_n perchance_o some_o man_n will_v easy_o grant_v but_o they_o imagine_v there_o be_v a_o third_o place_n which_o be_v purgatory_n out_o of_o the_o which_o soul_n do_v return_v upon_o earth_n for_o as_o yet_o the_o last_o sentence_n have_v not_o pass_v on_o they_o and_o therefore_o as_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v help_v and_o therefore_o also_o they_o do_v crave_v help_n and_o show_v themselves_o unto_o man_n but_o we_o have_v prove_v before_o at_o large_a both_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o also_o out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v save_v and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o unbeliever_n be_v damn_v immediate_o without_o delay_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n against_o this_o they_o allege_v sundry_a argument_n amongst_o the_o which_o this_o albeit_o it_o be_v very_o common_a yet_o be_v it_o the_o chief_a when_o they_o say_v that_o no_o man_n be_v save_v except_o he_o be_v purge_v from_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o sin_n cleave_v unto_o we_o even_o unto_o the_o grave_n if_o we_o say_v that_o purity_n and_o cleanness_n consist_v not_o in_o our_o work_v or_o in_o the_o pain_n which_o we_o endure_v but_o that_o god_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v our_o only_a redemption_n justification_n satisfaction_n and_o raunsom_n for_o our_o sin_n do_v justify_v we_o they_o straight_o answer_n that_o our_o faith_n be_v unperfect_a and_o that_o the_o most_o godly_a man_n complain_v when_o they_o depart_v hence_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o therefore_o that_o god_n do_v not_o take_v up_o such_o kind_n of_o man_n straightways_o into_o heaven_n nor_o yet_o because_o they_o be_v not_o utter_o void_a of_o faith_n thrust_v they_o present_o down_o into_o hell_n and_o therefore_o that_o there_o be_v a_o middle_a place_n between_o both_o which_o be_v call_v purgatory_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v purify_v from_o the_o imperfection_n which_o remain_v in_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n and_o out_o of_o the_o which_o they_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o live_n and_o by_o large_a pardon_n be_v not_o this_o as_o much_o as_o to_o attribute_v that_o unto_o our_o own_o pain_n and_o to_o external_a fire_n which_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o christ_n teach_v we_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n we_o feel_v any_o weakness_n of_o faith_n we_o shall_v cry_v out_o with_o the_o apostle_n lord_n increase_v our_o faith_n do_v god_n disdain_v to_o hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o his_o faithful_a people_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o death_n christ_n say_v he_o that_o be_v wash_v have_v no_o need_n save_v to_o wash_v his_o foot_n but_o he_o be_v clean_o every_o whit_n he_o will_v save_v we_o not_o for_o the_o worthiness_n of_o our_o faith_n but_o by_o his_o mere_a grace_n only_o he_o do_v bestow_v these_o thing_n amongst_o we_o as_o if_o some_o rich_a man_n do_v free_o give_v meat_n and_o drink_v unto_o other_o whereof_o some_o of_o they_o receive_v it_o in_o wooden_a some_o in_o earthen_a and_o some_o in_o silver_n or_o golden_a vessel_n or_o as_o if_o a_o prince_n do_v distribute_v unto_o every_o one_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o some_o receive_v it_o with_o a_o feeble_a hand_n and_o some_o with_o a_o strong_a and_o lusty_a hand_n he_o that_o have_v the_o weak_a hand_n receive_v
word_n when_o immediate_o there_o follow_v a_o great_a groan_a not_o of_o one_o man_n but_o of_o many_o be_v admix_v as_o it_o be_v with_o great_a admiration_n and_o because_o many_o be_v present_a in_o the_o ship_n they_o say_v the_o same_o hereof_o be_v speedy_o spread_v abroad_o at_o rome_n &_o thamus_n send_v for_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n who_o give_v so_o much_o credit_n unto_o the_o matter_n that_o he_o diligent_o inquire_v &_o ask_v who_o that_o pan_n be_v the_o learned_a man_n who_o he_o have_v in_o great_a number_n about_o he_o suppose_v that_o pan_n be_v he_o who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o mercuriâ—_n and_o penelope_n â–ª_o etc_n etc_n these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n 9_o eusebius_n who_o also_o recite_v this_o history_n affirm_v to_o have_v chance_v in_o that_o time_n of_o tiberius_n in_o the_o which_o chryst_n be_v conversant_a amongst_o man_n expel_v all_o manner_n of_o devil_n from_o the_o society_n of_o they_o other_o most_o godly_a professor_n of_o our_o religion_n affirm_v as_o namely_o paulus_n marsus_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o ovid_n fasti_fw-la that_o this_o voice_n be_v hear_v out_o of_o pax_n the_o very_a same_o night_n ensue_v the_o day_n wherein_o our_o lord_n suffer_v in_o the_o â—9_o year_n of_o tiberius_n marsus_n which_o be_v the_o same_o year_n that_o chryst_n be_v crucify_v in_o by_o the_o which_o voiâ—e_n be_v utter_v in_o a_o wilderness_n of_o solitary_a rock_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o our_o lord_n and_o god_n have_v suffer_v for_o we_o for_o the_o word_n pan_n in_o géeke_n signify_v all_o and_o then_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v crucify_a he_o add_v moreover_o that_o theodosius_n do_v say_v that_o the_o archadiâ—â—s_n do_v worship_n this_o god_n call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mean_v thereby_o to_o signify_v a_o lord_n &_o ruler_n not_o of_o word_n but_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o material_a substance_n who_o power_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o create_v the_o essence_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o body_n whether_o that_o they_o be_v heavenly_a or_o earthly_a and_o albeit_o he_o refer_v this_o unto_o the_o sun_n yet_o if_o a_o man_n mark_v diligent_o his_o mystery_n have_v a_o high_a meaning_n etc_n etc_n héereunto_o belong_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v report_v touch_v the_o chase_n or_o hunt_v of_o devil_n and_o also_o of_o the_o dance_n of_o dead_a man_n devil_n which_o be_v of_o sundry_a sort_n i_o have_v hear_v of_o some_o which_o have_v avouch_v that_o they_o have_v see_v they_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o rehearse_v all_o the_o shape_n wherein_o spirit_n have_v appear_v for_o the_o devil_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v the_o worker_n of_o these_o thing_n can_v as_o the_o poet_n fain_o of_o proteus_n change_v himself_o into_o all_o shape_n and_o fashion_n these_o walk_a spirit_n sometime_o stop_v the_o way_n before_o man_n as_o they_o travail_n and_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o their_o way_n and_o put_v they_o in_o such_o great_a fear_n that_o sometime_o they_o become_v grayhead_v in_o one_o night_n i_o remember_v i_o have_v hear_v the_o like_a history_n of_o my_o old_a friend_n john_n willing_n a_o godly_a and_o learned_a man_n of_o one_o in_o the_o county_n of_o hannâ—w_n who_o not_o many_o year_n ago_o meeting_n with_o a_o walk_a spirit_n in_o the_o night_n season_n be_v so_o much_o alter_v that_o at_o his_o return_a home_n his_o own_o daughter_n know_v he_o not_o spirit_n oftentimes_o awake_v man_n out_o of_o their_o sleep_n and_o cause_n many_o to_o forsake_v their_o own_o house_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o hire_v they_o out_o to_o any_o other_o sometime_o they_o overthrow_v somewhat_o or_o strike_v man_n or_o cast_v stone_n at_o they_o and_o hurt_v they_o either_o in_o their_o body_n or_o in_o their_o good_n yea_o and_o sometime_o god_n do_v suffer_v they_o to_o bereave_v man_n of_o their_o life_n it_o often_o chance_v that_o those_o man_n face_n and_o head_n do_v swell_v which_o have_v see_v or_o hear_v spirit_n or_o have_v be_v blast_v with_o they_o and_o some_o be_v take_v mad_a as_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n i_o remember_v well_o it_o have_v happen_v that_o some_o suppose_n they_o have_v see_v arm_v man_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v they_o have_v therefore_o assay_v to_o slay_v themselves_o which_o thing_n may_v be_v by_o craft_n of_o the_o devil_n spirit_n do_v also_o trouble_v cattle_n in_o the_o night_n time_n in_o the_o pasture_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o work_n wherein_o i_o trust_v i_o have_v prove_v and_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o albeit_o there_o be_v many_o which_o vain_o persuade_v themselves_o they_o have_v see_v wander_v spirit_n or_o have_v behold_v one_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o other_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o theridamas_n be_v walk_v spirit_n &_o that_o other_o strange_a thing_n do_v sometime_o happen_v i_o have_v also_o show_v unto_o who_o they_o appear_v especial_o and_o where_o when_o after_o what_o sort_n or_o in_o what_o form_n they_o show_v themselves_o and_o what_o thing_n they_o work_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v whosoever_o dare_v flat_o deny_v these_o manifold_a and_o agreeable_a testimony_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a writer_n he_o seem_v unworthy_a in_o my_o judgement_n of_o any_o credit_n whatsoever_o he_o say_v for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a token_n of_o lightness_n if_o one_o by_o and_o by_o believe_v every_o man_n which_o say_v he_o have_v see_v spirit_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v great_a impudency_n if_o a_o man_n rash_o and_o impudâ—ntely_o contemn_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v advouch_v of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o credible_a historiographer_n and_o ancient_a father_n and_o other_o grave_a man_n of_o great_a authority_n ¶_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o book_n do_v show_v that_o those_o spirit_n and_o other_o strange_a sight_n be_v not_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n but_o be_v either_o good_a or_o evil_a angel_n or_o else_o some_o secret_a and_o hide_v operation_n chap._n i._n the_o opinion_n or_o belief_n of_o the_o gentile_n jews_n and_o turk_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o soul_n separate_v from_o their_o body_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o book_n we_o have_v to_o consider_v what_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o as_o we_o have_v before_o show_v be_v both_o hear_v and_o see_v in_o the_o daytime_n and_o in_o the_o night_n whether_o they_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o dead_a man_n or_o no_o also_o what_o the_o old_a writer_n have_v judge_v of_o they_o and_o what_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v teach_v we_o herein_o opinion_n plato_n do_v think_v that_o heroical_a and_o excellent_a soul_n as_o be_v of_o the_o pure_a sort_n do_v mount_v aloft_o but_o that_o other_o base_a and_o vile_a soul_n that_o be_v defile_v with_o the_o pleasure_n and_o lust_n of_o the_o body_n do_v wander_v below_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o same_o he_o deem_v to_o be_v those_o spirit_n which_o be_v eftsoon_o see_v also_o other_o heathen_a and_o profane_a writer_n say_v they_o be_v hereby_o move_v to_o think_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n do_v live_v after_o death_n for_o that_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a &_o evident_a that_o many_o spirit_n wander_v and_o range_v hither_o and_o thither_o and_o be_v oft_o time_n hear_v and_o see_v and_o find_v to_o talk_v with_o man_n for_o they_o suppose_v that_o most_o of_o these_o be_v man_n soul_n tertullian_n tertullian_n a_o very_a aunâ—ient_a writer_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la say_v that_o the_o wise_a heathen_n which_o do_v define_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v mortal_a for_o some_o of_o they_o as_o namely_o the_o epicure_n think_v that_o the_o soul_n die_v with_o their_o body_n think_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wise_a if_o they_o depart_v from_o their_o body_n have_v their_o abide_n on_o high_a but_o the_o rest_n be_v throw_v down_o into_o hel._n furthermore_o the_o heathen_a thought_n the_o soul_n shall_v stray_v continual_o abroad_o before_o they_o find_v rest_n unless_o the_o body_n from_o which_o they_o be_v sever_v be_v right_o bury_v in_o the_o earth_n wherefore_o as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o poet_n it_o be_v a_o grievous_a crime_n to_o cast_v forth_o any_o body_n unbury_v homeâ—_n hector_n in_o homer_n beseek_v achilles_n that_o he_o will_v not_o cast_v forth_o his_o carcase_n to_o be_v devour_v of_o dog_n and_o bird_n but_o that_o he_o will_v deliver_v the_o same_o to_o be_v inter_v by_o old_a priamus_n his_o father_n and_o hecuba_n his_o mother_n patroclus_z appear_v in_o a_o vision_n by_o night_n after_o his_o death_n unto_o achilles_n and_o request_v he_o to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o all_o funeral_n solemnity_n for_o otherwise_o he_o say_v the_o soul_n of_o those_o that_o be_v bury_v will_v thrust_v he_o back_o
only_o in_o the_o night_n as_o some_o precious_a stone_n do_v night_n the_o eye_n of_o certain_a beast_n a_o gloewoorme_n or_o gloebearde_v as_o also_o some_o kind_n of_o rot_a wood_n wherewith_o many_o time_n child_n so_o terrify_v their_o playfellow_n that_o they_o imagine_v with_o themselves_o to_o see_v evil_a spirit_n or_o man_n all_o burn_a with_o fire_n hector_n boethius_n write_v boethius_n that_o a_o certain_a king_n of_o scot_n cause_v some_o of_o his_o man_n to_o be_v disguise_v in_o garment_n with_o bright_a shine_a scale_n have_v in_o their_o hand_n rot_a wood_n in_o stead_n of_o sâ—aves_n and_o so_o to_o appear_v to_o his_o nobility_n and_o lord_n in_o the_o night_n exhort_v they_o to_o fight_v courageous_o with_o their_o enemy_n and_o promise_v they_o to_o obtain_v victory_n whereby_o the_o noble_a man_n suppose_v they_o have_v see_v angel_n behave_v themselves_o valiant_o and_o achieve_v the_o victory_n many_o time_n candle_n and_o small_a fire_n appear_v in_o the_o night_n and_o seem_v to_o run_v up_o and_o down_o light_n and_o as_o the_o young_a man_n in_o helvetia_n who_o with_o their_o firebrand_n which_o they_o light_v at_o the_o bonfire_n in_o shrovetide_n sometime_o gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o then_o scatter_v abroad_o and_o again_o meeting_n together_o march_v in_o a_o long_a rank_n even_o so_o do_v those_o fâ—ers_n sometime_o seem_v to_o come_v together_o and_o by_o and_o by_o to_o be_v sever_v &_o run_v abroad_o and_o at_o the_o last_o to_o vanish_v clean_o away_o sometime_o these_o fâ—ers_n go_v alone_o in_o the_o night_n season_n and_o put_v such_o as_o see_v they_o as_o they_o travel_v by_o night_n in_o great_a fear_n but_o these_o thing_n and_o many_o such_o like_v have_v their_o natural_a cause_n and_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o many_o time_n devil_n delude_v man_n in_o this_o manner_n natural_a philosopher_n write_v exhalation_n that_o thick_a exhalation_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v kindle_v mine_n full_a of_o sulphur_n and_o brimstone_n if_o the_o air_n enter_v unto_o it_o as_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o hole_n and_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v kindle_v on_o fire_n and_o strive_v to_o get_v out_o sometime_o fire_n burst_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o high_a as_o a_o tall_a tree_n and_o be_v sudden_o put_v out_o again_o which_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v think_v to_o proceed_v of_o fiery_a matter_n seek_v a_o vent_n to_o gush_v out_o at_o we_o read_v of_o the_o mount_n aetna_n in_o cicilie_n that_o in_o time_n past_o it_o burn_v continual_o day_n &_o night_n cast_v forth_o flame_n of_o fire_n fiery_a stone_n and_o ash_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o like_a be_v read_v also_o at_o vesunius_n a_o hill_n in_o campaine_n about_o a_o german_a mile_n from_o naples_n the_o same_o hill_n in_o the_o time_n of_o titus_n the_o emperor_n as_o s._n hierom_n report_v cast_v forth_o of_o it_o so_o much_o fire_n that_o it_o burn_v the_o country_n and_o city_n and_o people_n round_o about_o it_o and_o fill_v the_o field_n adjoin_v full_a of_o cinder_n and_o ash_n these_o two_o hill_n even_o in_o our_o day_n boil_v with_o great_a heat_n have_v very_o much_o endamage_v the_o people_n inhabit_v thereabout_o in_o iseland_n as_o olaus_n magnus_n witness_v be_v find_v fire_n which_o break_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o whole_a hill_n and_o mountain_n may_v burn_v even_o so_o may_v a_o little_a fire_n be_v kindle_v in_o the_o earth_n &_o yet_o wander_v very_o large_a they_o which_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n or_o by_o some_o other_o mean_v chance_n to_o see_v these_o thing_n and_o know_v not_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o they_o imagine_v by_o reason_n of_o fear_n that_o they_o have_v see_v man_n burn_v like_o fire_n or_o some_o other_o strange_a thing_n which_o they_o have_v hear_v other_o man_n talk_v of_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o great_a fear_n often_o time_n they_o fall_v into_o great_a dangerous_a disease_n glass_n the_o art_n perspective_n do_v also_o work_v this_o wonderful_a feat_n that_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a shape_n will_v appear_v in_o glass_n make_v and_o set_v together_o after_o a_o certain_a artificial_a sort_n some_o time_n they_o will_v seem_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o door_n and_o resemble_v man_n of_o our_o familiar_a acquaintance_n many_o thing_n in_o very_a deed_n be_v natural_a although_o we_o can_v not_o find_v any_o natural_a reason_n for_o they_o and_o yet_o by_o the_o way_n they_o show_v themselves_o too_o foolish_a which_o labour_n to_o bring_v all_o thing_n to_o natural_a cause_n here_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o of_o those_o man_n which_o can_v bear_v plain_a and_o rude_a people_n in_o hand_n that_o they_o or_o some_o other_o of_o their_o acquaintance_n have_v see_v strange_a thing_n which_o they_o earnest_o avouch_v to_o be_v true_a when_o as_o in_o deed_n there_o be_v no_o such_o â–ª_o thing_n how_o often_o i_o pray_v you_o do_v we_o hear_v thing_n affirm_v as_o true_a which_o afterward_o prove_v most_o false_a as_o that_o one_o be_v carry_v away_o body_n and_o soul_n that_o a_o other_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o such_o like_a report_n chap._n xii_o a_o proof_n out_o of_o the_o gentile_n history_n that_o spirit_n and_o ghost_n do_v often_o time_n appear_v albeit_o many_o melancholic_a mad_a fearful_a and_o weak_a sense_v man_n do_v oftentimes_o imagine_v many_o thing_n which_o in_o very_a deed_n be_v not_o and_o be_v likewise_o deceive_v sometime_o by_o man_n or_o by_o brute_n beast_n and_o moreover_o mistake_v thing_n which_o proceed_v of_o natural_a cause_n to_o be_v bug_n and_o spirit_n as_o i_o have_v hitherto_o declare_v by_o many_o example_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a &_o sure_a that_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o appear_v unto_o man_n be_v not_o always_o natural_a thing_n nor_o always_o vain_a terror_n to_o afray_v man_n but_o that_o spirit_n do_v often_o appear_v &_o many_o strange_a and_o marvelous_a thing_n do_v sundry_a time_n chance_n for_o many_o such_o thing_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v to_o be_v red_a in_o diverse_a grave_n and_o ancient_a historiographer_n and_o many_o man_n of_o no_o small_a credit_n have_v affirm_v that_o they_o have_v see_v spirit_n both_o in_o the_o day_n and_o in_o the_o night_n also_o and_o here_o i_o will_v orderly_a declare_v a_o few_o history_n out_o of_o diverse_a allow_v author_n touch_v spirit_n which_o have_v appear_v and_o show_v themselves_o suetonius_n tranquillus_n write_v caesar._n that_o when_o julius_n cesar_n march_v out_o of_o france_n into_o italy_n with_o his_o army_n and_o come_v to_o the_o river_n rubico_n which_o divide_v italy_n from_o the_o hither_o france_n stay_v there_o a_o while_n and_o revolve_v with_o himself_o how_o great_a a_o enterprise_n he_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n as_o he_o be_v waver_v in_o mind_n whether_o he_o shall_v pass_v the_o water_n or_o not_o sudden_o there_o appear_v a_o man_n of_o excel_a stature_n and_o shape_n sit_v hard_o by_o pipe_v on_o a_o reed_n melancthon_n in_o his_o physics_n call_v he_o â—â—iton_n unto_o who_o when_o not_o only_a shepherd_n but_o also_o very_a many_o soldier_n from_o the_o camp_n and_o amongst_o they_o diverse_a trumpeter_n have_v flock_v to_o hear_v he_o he_o sudden_o snatch_v a_o trumpet_n from_o one_o of_o they_o and_o leap_v to_o the_o river_n and_o with_o a_o lusty_a breath_n blow_v up_o the_o alarm_n go_v to_o the_o far_a side_n then_o say_v caesar_n good_a luck_n mate_n let_v we_o go_v whether_o the_o god_n warning_n lead_v we_o and_o whether_o our_o enemy_n iniquity_n call_v we_o the_o die_n be_v throw_v and_o so_o he_o transport_v over_o maratho_n plutarch_n write_v in_o theseus_n life_n that_o many_o which_o be_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o marathonia_n against_o the_o median_n do_v affirm_v that_o they_o see_v the_o soul_n of_o theseus_n arm_v who_o long_a time_n before_o die_v of_o a_o fall_n before_o the_o vanguard_n of_o the_o grecian_n run_v and_o set_v on_o the_o barbarous_a median_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o athenian_n afterward_o be_v move_v to_o honour_v he_o as_o a_o demigod_n pausanias_n write_v in_o atticis_fw-la that_o in_o the_o field_n of_o maratho_n 400._o year_n after_o the_o battle_n there_o fight_v there_o be_v hard_o the_o neigh_v of_o horse_n and_o the_o encounter_v of_o soldier_n as_o it_o be_v fight_v every_o night_n and_o that_o they_o which_o of_o purpose_n come_v to_o hear_v these_o thing_n can_v hear_v nothing_o but_o those_o that_o by_o chance_n come_v that_o way_n hear_v it_o very_o sensible_o the_o same_o plutarch_n write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o cimon_n that_o when_o the_o citizen_n of_o cheronesus_n have_v by_o fair_a word_n call_v home_o their_o captain_n damon_n who_o before_o for_o diverse_a murder_n depart_v the_o city_n afterward_o
that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a once_o to_o enter_v in_o at_o hell_n gate_n which_o example_n tertullian_n aledge_v &_o therewithal_o confute_v this_o vain_a opinion_n of_o the_o heathen_a palinurus_n in_o virgil_n beseech_v aeneas_n that_o he_o will_v cast_v earth_n on_o he_o virgil_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o erect_v unto_o he_o a_o horse_n for_o so_o do_v they_o call_v those_o monument_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o which_o albeit_o no_o man_n be_v lay_v yet_o be_v they_o use_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o decease_a vergill_n write_v that_o deiphobus_n his_o ghost_n wander_v abroad_o unto_o the_o which_o aeneas_n erect_v a_o horse_n for_o the_o gentile_n be_v of_o such_o opinion_n in_o those_o day_n that_o they_o think_v a_o empty_a and_o counterfeit_a burial_n profit_v very_o much_o moreover_o the_o heathen_a be_v persuade_v that_o the_o soul_n which_o die_v before_o their_o natural_a time_n especial_o of_o those_o which_o perish_v by_o violent_a death_n who_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o by_o hang_v drown_v or_o behead_v etc_n etc_n do_v strap_v abroad_o so_o long_a time_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v live_v if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v slay_v by_o violent_a death_n which_o opinion_n tertullian_n also_o confute_v plato_n in_o his_o 9_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la plato_n write_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o which_o be_v slay_v do_v pursue_v their_o murderer_n so_o far_o that_o they_o do_v hurt_v they_o the_o which_o except_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o way_n of_o a_o metaphor_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v reject_v the_o catholic_a faith_n amongst_o the_o jew_n be_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v not_o return_v into_o this_o earth_n opinion_n but_o either_o be_v at_o rest_n which_o be_v when_o they_o die_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o promise_a messiah_n or_o be_v condemn_v if_o they_o depart_v hence_o in_o their_o sin_n without_o repentance_n for_o job_n in_o his_o 7._o chapter_n say_v even_o as_o the_o cloud_n vanish_v and_o fade_v away_o 7._o so_o he_o that_o go_v down_o to_o the_o grave_n shall_v come_v up_o no_o more_o nor_o return_v into_o his_o house_n etc_n etc_n but_o if_o thou_o will_v say_v that_o job_n be_v a_o ethnic_a it_o may_v be_v allege_v of_o david_n that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n and_o death_n even_o present_a before_o his_o eye_n he_o pray_v in_o the_o 31._o psalm_n 31._o into_o thy_o hand_n oh_o lord_n i_o commend_v my_o spirit_n the_o preacher_n also_o in_o his_o 12._o chapter_n say_v the_o spirit_n shall_v return_v to_o god_n that_o give_v it_o 12._o in_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n which_o of_o old_a writer_n be_v attribute_v to_o philo_n judeus_n the_o three_o chapter_n thereof_o 3._o it_o be_v write_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o no_o torment_n shall_v touch_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a go_v down_o into_o hell_n 49._o in_o the_o 49._o psalm_n it_o be_v write_v of_o those_o wealthy_a worldling_n which_o for_o lucre_n sake_n depart_v from_o god_n and_o his_o commandment_n they_o be_v lay_v as_o sheep_n in_o hell_n death_n shall_v consume_v they_o and_o hell_n be_v their_o habitation_n etc_n etc_n if_o the_o jew_n have_v believe_v that_o the_o soul_n after_o this_o life_n be_v torment_v in_o purgatory_n no_o doubt_n amongst_o so_o many_o diverse_a kind_n of_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o offer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o live_n they_o will_v at_o last_o have_v some_o one_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n whereby_o to_o redeem_v soul_n or_o in_o some_o part_n to_o assuage_v and_o mitigate_v their_o pain_n and_o that_o soul_n do_v return_v after_o death_n do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v see_v and_o behold_v of_o man_n and_o require_v aid_n of_o they_o we_o find_v not_o where_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n in_o the_o 2._o of_o samuel_n 12._o 12._o david_n speak_v this_o of_o his_o young_a child_n that_o he_o beget_v by_o bersaba_n that_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v he_o into_o life_n again_o that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o he_o and_o the_o child_n shall_v never_o return_v unto_o he_o again_o and_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o syrach_n in_o his_o .38_o chapter_n say_v 38._o there_o be_v no_o return_v from_o death_n of_o the_o vision_n which_o be_v show_v to_o samuel_n we_o will_v straightway_o speak_v in_o his_o proper_a place_n and_o that_o in_o latter_a age_n long_o after_o christ_n come_v in_o flesh_n there_o be_v some_o amongst_o the_o jew_n who_o think_v that_o the_o soul_n separate_v from_o their_o body_n do_v stray_n and_o range_v a_o broad_a it_o may_v hereby_o be_v gather_v for_o that_o certain_a of_o the_o rabbin_n write_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o naboth_n which_o be_v slay_v because_o he_o will_v not_o sell_v his_o uyneyarde_n to_o achab_n be_v that_o spirit_n that_o promise_v his_o help_n to_o seduce_v achab_n be_v as_o it_o be_v one_o that_o covet_v his_o death_n the_o turk_n also_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a opinion_n and_o that_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v loose_v from_o the_o body_n they_o come_v either_o into_o a_o place_n of_o rest_n or_o of_o torment_n but_o whether_o that_o they_o do_v think_v that_o soul_n return_v again_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o rove_v there_o too_o and_o fro_o i_o can_v find_v no_o plain_n mention_v thereof_o in_o their_o koran_n chap._n ii_o the_o papist_n doctrine_n touch_v the_o soul_n of_o dead_a man_n and_o the_o appear_v of_o they_o papist_n the_o papist_n in_o former_a time_n have_v public_o both_o teach_v &_o write_v that_o those_o spirit_n which_o man_n sometime_o see_v and_o hear_v be_v either_o good_a or_o bad_a angel_n or_o else_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o which_o either_o live_v in_o everlasting_a bliss_n or_o in_o purgatory_n or_o in_o the_o place_n of_o damn_a person_n and_o that_o diverse_a of_o they_o be_v those_o soul_n that_o crave_v aid_n and_o deliverance_n of_o man_n but_o that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a state_n thereof_o may_v be_v the_o more_o evident_o perceive_v we_o will_v more_o large_o repete_fw-la the_o same_o out_o of_o their_o own_o book_n cusa_n jacobus_n de_fw-fr cusa_n a_o carthusian_n friar_n &_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o apparition_n of_o soul_n after_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n which_o work_n of_o he_o have_v in_o it_o many_o superstitious_a toy_n and_o be_v print_v in_o a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o berna_n name_v burgdroâ—e_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1475._o popish_a writer_n comment_v on_o the_o 4._o book_n of_o the_o master_n of_o sentence_n â–ª_o do_v appoint_v four_o place_n to_o receive_v soul_n after_o they_o be_v depart_v from_o the_o body_n three_o of_o the_o which_o place_n they_o say_v be_v perpetual_a &_o one_o which_o last_v but_o for_o a_o time_n already_o lymit_v the_o first_o place_n or_o receptacle_n be_v caelum_fw-la empireum_fw-la the_o fiery_a heaven_n so_o term_v of_o his_o pass_a great_a brightness_n and_o glory_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o seat_n ordain_v for_o the_o bless_v sort_n this_o place_n by_o a_o other_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v paradise_n the_o second_o place_n be_v hell_n under_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o mansion_n of_o devil_n and_o infidel_n depart_v hence_o in_o deadly_a sin_n without_o repentance_n the_o three_o place_n they_o term_v limbus_n puerorum_fw-la which_o be_v provide_v as_o well_o for_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o of_o the_o unfaithful_a who_o they_o say_v shall_v continual_o abide_v there_o without_o any_o sense_n of_o pain_n be_v only_o deprive_v from_o the_o fruition_n of_o god_n presence_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o after_o their_o death_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o holy_a burial_n the_o four_o place_n be_v purgatory_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o that_o depart_v hence_o without_o deadly_a sin_n or_o if_o they_o commit_v any_o such_o sin_n do_v some_o penance_n for_o they_o but_o yet_o make_v full_a satisfaction_n for_o they_o or_o else_o go_v hence_o only_o stain_v with_o venial_a sin_n of_o this_o place_n to_o wit_n purgatory_n popish_a writer_n teach_v marvelous_a thing_n some_o of_o they_o say_v that_o purgatory_n be_v also_o under_o the_o earth_n as_o hell_n be_v some_o say_v that_o hell_n and_o purgatory_n be_v both_o one_o place_n albeit_o the_o pain_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o soul_n furthermore_o they_o say_v that_o under_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v more_o place_n of_o punishment_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v be_v purge_v for_o they_o say_v that_o this_o or_o that_o soul_n have_v be_v see_v in_o this_o or_o that_o
of_o necessity_n have_v come_v to_o pass_v either_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o work_n of_o art_n magic_a but_o god_n will_v be_v not_o that_o samuel_n shall_v return_v for_o he_o have_v condemn_v necromancy_n and_o will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o ask_v counsel_n at_o the_o dead_a &_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a hereunto_o or_o do_v permit_v the_o saint_n to_o do_v it_o or_o be_v present_a with_o they_o that_o do_v aught_o contrary_a thereto_o it_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o that_o those_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o the_o force_n and_o operation_n of_o art_n magic_a we_o can_v not_o affirm_v for_o the_o wicked_a spirit_n have_v no_o rule_n or_o power_n over_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o their_o place_n when_o he_o lust_n sith_o they_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n nay_o which_o be_v less_o he_o have_v no_o power_n over_o filthy_a and_o unclean_a swine_n for_o he_o be_v drive_v as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o viij_o chapter_n of_o matthew_n to_o beg_v leave_n 8._o before_o he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o hear_v of_o swine_n and_o how_o they_o shall_v he_o have_v any_o power_n over_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v deny_v that_o god_n sometime_o for_o certain_a cause_n do_v give_v the_o devil_n and_o his_o servant_n magician_n &_o necromancer_n power_n to_o do_v many_o thing_n as_o to_o hurt_v and_o lame_a man_n &_o beast_n and_o to_o work_v other_o strange_a thing_n but_o that_o god_n do_v give_v the_o devil_n leave_v to_o raise_v dead_a body_n or_o to_o call_v bring_v forth_o or_o drive_v away_o soul_n especial_o out_o of_o heaven_n it_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o in_o scripture_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o reasonable_a cause_n allege_v wherefore_o god_n will_v or_o shall_v give_v the_o devil_n licence_n to_o do_v these_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o usual_a and_o common_a order_n yea_o and_o against_o his_o own_o express_a commandment_n for_o vain_a and_o childish_a be_v the_o cause_n hereof_o that_o be_v give_v of_o some_o man_n that_o samuel_n shall_v appear_v to_o certify_v and_o astonish_v saul_n as_o if_o god_n can_v not_o have_v fear_v he_o by_o other_o way_n and_o mean_n be_v he_o not_o before_o utter_o abash_v &_o dismay_v three_o if_o samuel_n be_v bring_v back_o the_o same_o be_v do_v either_o by_o his_o will_n and_o consent_n or_o without_o the_o same_o but_o that_o he_o do_v free_o and_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n obey_v the_o sorcerer_n no_o man_n i_o think_v be_v so_o blind_a to_o imagine_v for_o that_o be_v utter_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v confirm_v witchcraft_n and_o sorcery_n by_o his_o example_n if_o the_o witch_n have_v call_v for_o samuel_n while_o he_o live_v doubtless_o he_o will_v not_o have_v approach_v unto_o she_o and_o how_o then_o can_v we_o believe_v that_o he_o come_v to_o she_o after_o his_o death_n we_o may_v not_o so_o say_v that_o the_o witch_n compel_v he_o to_o resort_v to_o she_o against_o his_o will_n for_o the_o devil_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o magic_a of_o itself_o be_v of_o no_o force_n heathenish_a superstition_n no_o doubt_n it_o be_v force_n that_o word_n utter_v by_o magician_n after_o their_o peculiar_a manner_n or_o figure_n draw_v shall_v have_v such_o a_o secret_a and_o hide_a operation_n for_o the_o hethen_v believe_v that_o they_o can_v with_o a_o certain_a set_a stile_n &_o number_n of_o word_n bring_v and_o draw_v down_o jupiter_n out_o of_o heaven_n wherefore_o they_o term_v he_o jupiter_n elycius_fw-la there_o be_v also_o certain_a superstitious_a person_n in_o these_o our_o day_n elicius_n which_o go_v about_o to_o cure_v disease_n by_o certain_a rite_n of_o blessing_n and_o by_o conjure_n some_o hang_v about_o their_o neck_n certain_a scroll_n of_o paper_n in_o which_o there_o be_v write_v diverse_a strange_a word_n but_o whether_o word_n of_o themselves_o have_v any_o force_n at_o all_o pliny_n read_v pliny_n in_o his_o 28._o book_n and_o 2._o chapter_n and_o caelius_n rhodiginus_fw-la in_o his_o 16._o book_n and_o 16._o chapter_n of_o antiquity_n four_o if_o very_a samuel_n himself_o have_v appear_v he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v worship_v of_o saul_n 19.22_o for_o we_o read_v in_o the_o 19_o and_o 22._o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n that_o john_n will_v have_v worship_v the_o angel_n which_o have_v open_v unto_o he_o great_a mystery_n but_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n forbid_v he_o so_o to_o do_v some_o here_o answer_n that_o saul_n mean_v not_o to_o give_v unto_o the_o prophet_n the_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o god_n but_o only_o a_o certain_a outward_a and_o civil_a worship_n such_o as_o we_o be_v wont_a to_o yield_v unto_o honest_a man_n and_o such_o as_o have_v well_o deserve_v of_o the_o church_n and_o common_a weal_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o hebrew_n word_n schachah_n there_o use_v do_v signify_v to_o bend_v the_o knee_n and_o to_o fall_v down_o at_o a_o man_n foot_n which_o kind_n of_o worship_n we_o read_v that_o abigael_n and_o nathan_n the_o the_o prophet_n give_v unto_o king_n david_n and_o paul_n also_o in_o the_o 12._o chapter_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o rom._n teach_v 1â—_o that_o we_o shall_v honour_v one_o another_o thomas_n of_o aquine_n entreat_v of_o those_o two_o place_n that_o i_o even_o now_o recite_v out_o of_o the_o revelation_n say_v that_o john_n mean_v not_o to_o worship_v the_o angel_n with_o the_o worship_n proper_o call_v latria_n but_o with_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o worship_n term_v dulia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o john_n will_n be_v not_o to_o withdraw_v from_o god_n the_o honour_n due_a unto_o he_o but_o to_o worship_v the_o angel_n that_o be_v send_v from_o god_n only_o with_o a_o civil_a &_o outward_a homage_n and_o yet_o the_o angel_n will_v not_o so_o far_o condescend_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o 10._o chap_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n 10._o we_o read_v that_o cornelius_n meet_v with_o peter_n fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n &_o worship_v he_o yet_o so_o as_o he_o have_v be_v a_o ambassador_n from_o god_n &_o not_o god_n himself_o &_o yet_o peter_n lift_v he_o up_o &_o say_v arise_v for_o i_o myself_o be_o a_o man_n also_o he_o say_v not_o to_o cornelius_n thou_o do_v well_o herein_o nor_o as_o his_o worthy_a vicar_n with_o a_o mischief_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v proffer_v his_o foot_n unto_o he_o to_o kiss_v we_o may_v read_v also_o that_o elias_n disciple_n worship_v elizeus_fw-la that_fw-mi succeed_v into_o his_o office_n in_o which_o place_n the_o word_n to_o bow_v the_o knee_n or_o fall_v down_o be_v use_v but_o whether_o the_o prophet_n do_v accept_v and_o allow_v this_o kind_n of_o reverence_n or_o no_o there_o be_v no_o express_a mention_n brief_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o prophet_n will_v have_v suffer_v the_o king_n to_o fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n five_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o true_a samuel_n he_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v exhort_v saul_n to_o repentance_n &_o will_v he_o to_o wait_v for_o aid_v from_o god_n to_o put_v his_o whole_a confidence_n in_o he_o or_o at_o least_o way_n to_o have_v give_v he_o some_o comfort_n or_o counsel_v he_o to_o fight_v against_o his_o enemy_n with_o more_o courage_n for_o though_o the_o prophet_n do_v often_o beat_v &_o threaten_v man_n yet_o do_v they_o again_o revive_v &_o solace_v they_o now_o because_o this_o samuel_n do_v beat_v no_o other_o thing_n into_o his_o head_n but_o that_o god_n be_v displease_v with_o he_o touch_v &_o have_v already_o forsake_v he_o we_o may_v not_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a but_o a_o mere_a counterfeit_a samuel_n six_o the_o ancient_a father_n write_v turtullian_n that_o the_o true_a samuel_n be_v not_o see_v tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la say_v that_o the_o devil_n do_v there_o represent_v samuels_n soul_n god_n forbid_v say_v he_o that_o we_o shall_v believe_v that_o the_o devil_n can_v draw_v the_o soul_n of_o any_o saint_n much_o less_o a_o prophet_n out_o of_o his_o proper_a place_n sith_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o satan_n do_v transform_v himself_o into_o a_o angel_n of_o light_n &_o much_o soon_o into_o a_o man_n of_o light_n who_o also_o will_v avouch_v himself_o to_o be_v god_n and_o do_v notable_a sign_n and_o wonder_n to_o seduce_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o very_a elect_a s._n augustine_n be_v not_o always_o of_o one_o judgement_n touch_v this_o apparition_n in_o his_o second_o book_n to_o simplician_n bishop_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o three_o question_n thereof_o augustine_n he_o
that_o soul_n he_o also_o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ethnic_n prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o very_a magician_n who_o they_o high_o reverence_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a these_o man_n affirm_v and_o teach_v that_o they_o do_v call_v up_o soul_n from_o the_o dead_a the_o which_o point_n even_o those_o of_o the_o gentile_n believe_v who_o notwithstanding_o think_v that_o the_o soul_n do_v straightway_o die_v with_o the_o body_n justine_n the_o martyr_n in_o the_o second_o apology_n which_o he_o write_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o christian_n have_v these_o word_n i_o will_v say_v he_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o time_n past_o wicked_a angel_n through_o vain_a vision_n deceive_v woman_n and_o child_n and_o with_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a sight_n make_v man_n afraid_a by_o which_o mean_n they_o often_o wrong_o that_o out_o of_o foolish_a and_o rude_a person_n which_o by_o reason_n they_o can_v never_o get_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o not_o know_v that_o these_o be_v the_o devil_n engine_n and_o policy_n tend_v to_o delude_v they_o they_o by_o one_o consent_n term_v the_o worker_n of_o these_o sly_a conveyance_n by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n assign_v to_o each_o of_o they_o their_o proper_a name_n as_o best_o please_v themselves_o etc_n etc_n afterwards_o in_o the_o same_o apology_n he_o exhort_v the_o heathen_n that_o they_o will_v not_o deny_v man_n soul_n after_o this_o life_n to_o be_v endue_v with_o sense_n but_o at_o the_o least_o way_n will_v give_v credit_n to_o their_o own_o necromancer_n who_o teach_v that_o they_o call_v up_o man_n soul_n also_o let_v they_o believe_v those_o that_o affirm_v they_o have_v be_v vex_v with_o spirit_n of_o dead_a man_n which_o person_n the_o common_a people_n term_v furious_a &_o frantic_a body_n in_o augustin_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la many_o such_o thing_n be_v contain_v now_o what_o dreadful_a strange_a and_o marvelous_a ceremony_n they_o use_v when_o they_o go_v about_o by_o their_o magical_a art_n to_o call_v up_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a a_o man_n may_v see_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o lucan_n the_o poet_n where_o he_o set_v forth_o how_o erichtho_n a_o famous_a witch_n in_o thessalye_n revive_v and_o restore_v a_o souldioure_fw-fr to_o life_n again_o who_o be_v late_o slay_v before_o which_o act_n he_o do_v at_o the_o request_n of_o sextus_n pompeius_n that_o so_o he_o may_v by_o he_o learn_v what_o will_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o battle_n fight_v at_o pharsalia_n this_o kind_n of_o magic_a they_o propre_o term_v necromancy_n or_o psycomancie_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o raise_v up_o the_o spirit_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a of_o which_o there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n for_o sometime_o appear_v unto_o man_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o at_o a_o other_o time_n only_a ghost_n and_o spirit_n and_o often_o nothing_o be_v hear_v save_v only_o a_o certain_a obscure_a voice_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o cimon_n as_o he_o be_v translate_v by_o joachimus_fw-la camerarius_fw-la in_o the_o preface_n on_o plutarch_n book_n de_fw-fr oraculis_fw-la quae_fw-la defecerint_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr conseruata_fw-la figura_fw-la &_o delphis_n write_v that_o pausanias_n when_o he_o have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o bizance_n send_v for_o cleonice_n a_o maiden_n of_o noble_a parentage_n to_o have_v unhonest_a company_n with_o she_o who_o her_o parent_n partly_o by_o necessity_n and_o partly_o for_o fear_v send_v unto_o he_o but_o after_o that_o the_o virgin_n have_v once_o obtain_v so_o much_o of_o his_o wayghter_n in_o his_o privy_a chamber_n that_o they_o shall_v at_o her_o first_o entrance_n put_v out_o the_o light_v shâ—e_v in_o the_o dark_a go_v soft_o towards_o pausanias_n bed_n by_o the_o way_n stumble_v on_o the_o candlestick_n and_o overthrow_v it_o against_o her_o will_n as_o he_o lie_v asleep_a in_o his_o bed_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sudden_a noise_n draw_v a_o sword_n that_o lie_v by_o he_o and_o 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destitute_a of_o power_n and_o how_o crafty_a and_o ready_a he_o be_v for_o all_o assay_n experience_n do_v well_o declare_v furthermore_o grant_v that_o wherein_o the_o pith_n &_o strength_n of_o the_o question_n do_v consist_v which_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v by_o scripture_n that_o god_n do_v permit_v samuel_n to_o return_v and_o to_o prophesy_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v after_o his_o death_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o thereof_o follow_v that_o such_o vision_n shall_v now_o be_v show_v also_o or_o that_o those_o thing_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o hand_n credit_v and_o do_v which_o they_o command_v god_n in_o time_n past_a do_v often_o in_o visible_a shape_n send_v his_o angel_n unto_o man_n but_o now_o we_o hear_v not_o that_o many_o be_v send_v unto_o man_n neither_o in_o deed_n be_v the_o same_o necessary_a when_o the_o apostle_n live_v here_o many_o notable_a miracle_n be_v do_v but_o now_o for_o certain_a good_a cause_n they_o cease_v and_o fall_v away_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v 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many_o other_o in_o the_o 12._o of_o the_o act_n we_o read_v that_o herode_fw-la kill_v james_n the_o apostle_n with_o the_o sword_n 12._o and_o when_o he_o see_v that_o it_o please_v the_o jew_n he_o catch_v peter_n also_o and_o when_o he_o have_v put_v he_o in_o prison_n he_o deliver_v he_o to_o .16_o soldier_n to_o be_v keep_v intend_v after_o the_o feast_n of_o passeover_n to_o kill_v he_o but_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n lead_v s._n peter_n out_o of_o the_o prison_n by_o night_n through_o the_o soldier_n watch_v and_o set_v he_o in_o the_o right_a way_n to_o the_o house_n of_o mary_n the_o mother_n of_o john_n who_o surname_n be_v mark_n where_o many_o be_v gather_v together_o and_o pray_v and_o when_o he_o have_v knock_v at_o the_o entry_n door_n a_o maid_n come_v forth_o to_o harken_v name_v rhode_n but_o when_o she_o know_v peter_n voice_n she_o open_v not_o the_o entry_n door_n for_o gladness_n but_o run_v in_o and_o tell_v how_o peter_n stand_v before_o the_o entry_n but_o they_o say_v unto_o she_o thou_o be_v mad_a yet_o she_o affirm_v constant_o that_o it_o be_v so_o then_o say_v they_o it_o be_v his_o angel_n but_o peter_n continue_v knock_v and_o when_o they_o have_v open_v and_o see_v he_o they_o be_v astonish_v in_o like_a manner_n now_o also_o when_o the_o apostle_n see_v christ_n peradventure_o they_o think_v they_o see_v a_o good_a angel._n for_o there_o be_v angel_n give_v of_o god_n unto_o man_n to_o keep_v they_o of_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v somewhat_o red_a in_o the_o .18_o of_o s._n matthew_n &_o in_o the_o 19_o psal._n &_o we_o will_v note_v somewhat_o more_o of_o it_o hereafter_o 19_o the_o gentile_n also_o believe_v as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o their_o write_n that_o every_o man_n have_v a_o good_a &_o a_o evil_a angel_n and_o that_o the_o good_a angel_n do_v stir_v man_n up_o to_o virtue_n &_o defend_v they_o but_o that_o the_o evil_a angel_n do_v hurt_v man_n wheresoever_o he_o can_v and_o do_v provoke_v they_o to_o 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neither_o shall_v any_o thing_n have_v be_v retain_v that_o be_v not_o agreeable_a unto_o they_o some_o go_v about_o to_o excuse_v he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v stuff_v his_o dialogue_n full_a of_o miracle_n and_o wonder_n say_v he_o do_v it_o to_o mollify_v by_o those_o example_n the_o perverse_a and_o hard_a heart_n of_o the_o langobard_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v embrace_v the_o true_a religion_n which_o they_o have_v so_o grievous_o persecute_v but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a profitable_a to_o make_v know_v the_o true_a faith_n by_o these_o help_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o vain_a tale_n even_o vives_z himself_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr tradendis_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la do_v acknowledge_v some_o urge_v we_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o counsel_n which_o have_v allow_v certain_a appearance_n of_o soul_n soul_n and_o have_v suffer_v some_o book_n which_o be_v extant_a of_o such_o apparition_n to_o be_v read_v for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o simple_a and_o some_o again_o together_o with_o their_o vision_n they_o have_v clean_o reject_v it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n have_v allow_v this_o vision_n a_o certain_a deane_n when_o he_o have_v give_v over_o his_o deanrie_n go_v into_o the_o wilderness_n to_o do_v penance_n after_o his_o death_n he_o appear_v to_o his_o bishop_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o same_o hour_n in_o which_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n there_o die_v thirty_o thousand_o man_n among_o who_o only_o his_o soul_n and_o s._n bernarde_n be_v make_v partaker_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n and_o three_o go_v into_o purgatory_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n into_o endless_a damnation_n etc_n etc_n 24._o they_o say_v that_o counsel_n &_o the_o church_n can_v err_v because_o they_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n also_o in_o the_o 24._o of_o matthew_n the_o lord_n do_v say_v in_o the_o late_a day_n there_o shall_v be_v sign_n and_o wonder_n that_o the_o very_o elect_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a may_v be_v seduce_v therefore_o they_o conclude_v those_o thing_n which_o counsel_n do_v say_v of_o such_o apparition_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v christ_n word_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o choose_a can_v never_o be_v bring_v into_o error_n for_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v show_v by_o many_o example_n but_o that_o they_o do_v not_o abide_v in_o error_n albeit_o some_o do_v very_o hardly_o get_v out_o of_o the_o same_o again_o tell_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o who_o they_o be_v that_o come_v together_o in_o ancient_a counsel_n be_v they_o not_o holy_a father_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o many_o point_v they_o be_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o and_o that_o they_o have_v show_v by_o their_o contrary_a write_n yea_o
money_n as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o have_v the_o strong_a hand_n saint_n paul_n exhort_v the_o thessalonian_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n and_o four_o chapter_n 4._o that_o they_o mourn_v not_o for_o the_o dead_a as_o the_o gentile_n do_v if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n as_o they_o have_v false_o imagine_v he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v angry_a with_o they_o although_o they_o have_v take_v their_o friend_n departure_n somewhat_o impatient_o etc_n etc_n other_o argument_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o purgatory_n be_v of_o late_a so_o confute_v by_o many_o godly_a and_o learned_a man_n that_o it_o be_v marvel_v our_o adversary_n will_v so_o often_o repete_fw-la they_o but_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o matter_n i_o will_v here_o insert_v this_o history_n follow_v a_o certain_a german_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o heresy_n as_o they_o term_v it_o that_o amongst_o his_o companion_n he_o deny_v purgatory_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n make_v his_o answer_n thus_o if_o our_o parish_n priest_n quoth_v he_o who_o i_o credit_n very_o much_o preach_v unto_o we_o true_a doctrine_n in_o the_o pulpit_n either_o there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n at_o all_o or_o else_o it_o be_v clean_o empty_a for_o he_o oftentimes_o say_v that_o turk_n jew_n heretic_n and_o wicked_a man_n go_v not_o into_o purgatory_n but_o straight_o into_o hell_n fire_n from_o whence_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v deliver_v then_o that_o by_o pardon_n which_o be_v every_o where_o sell_v for_o money_n many_o soul_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o first_o perfection_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o mass_n be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o song_n in_o all_o the_o world_n by_o which_o one_o soul_n at_o the_o least_o be_v not_o deliver_v out_o of_o the_o flame_n of_o purgatory_n if_o these_o thing_n quoth_v he_o be_v true_a for_o i_o will_v not_o go_v about_o to_o refel_v that_o which_o master_n parson_n have_v say_v i_o will_v stand_v in_o this_o my_o opinion_n for_o you_o do_v all_o complain_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o catholykes_n be_v very_o small_a the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a sexte_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o epicure_n daily_o increase_v then_o be_v all_o man_n purse_n many_o time_n draw_v dry_a by_o pardoner_n which_o for_o money_n sell_v their_o indulgence_n that_o by_o they_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n may_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o torment_n of_o purgatory_n furthermore_o there_o be_v no_o village_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o mass_n song_n in_o it_o before_o any_o one_o husbandman_n die_v what_o follow_v then_o but_o that_o there_o be_v either_o no_o purgatory_n or_o one_o utter_o void_a and_o empty_a when_o the_o inquisitor_n who_o know_v very_o well_o that_o their_o man_n common_o teach_v such_o doctrine_n herd_n these_o thing_n they_o be_v amaze_v and_o take_v advice_n together_o they_o all_o berate_v he_o for_o occupy_v his_o head_n about_o question_n nothing_o appertain_v unto_o he_o which_o they_o command_v he_o to_o leave_v unto_o divine_n and_o to_o follow_v his_o own_o business_n there_o be_v in_o our_o country_n a_o honest_a and_o sober_a man_n who_o before_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n begin_v to_o appear_v use_v this_o dilemma_n speak_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n either_o have_v authority_n to_o bring_v soul_n out_o of_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n or_o else_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n if_o he_o have_v that_o power_n and_o will_v not_o use_v it_o except_o he_o receive_v money_n he_o can_v not_o escape_v the_o fault_n of_o cruelty_n and_o covetousness_n but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o such_o authority_n sure_o it_o be_v great_a villainy_n to_o rob_v so_o many_o widow_n and_o fatherless_a child_n and_o so_o arrogant_o to_o boast_v himself_o of_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v not_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n as_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v plain_o gather_v there_o be_v not_o sure_o then_n man_n soul_n can_v neither_o return_v from_o thence_o nor_o offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v see_v of_o man_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o four_o place_n namely_o limbus_n puerorum_fw-la puerorum_fw-la in_o the_o which_o innocent_a child_n as_o they_o call_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v papist_n themselves_o scant_o dare_v affirm_v that_o they_o return_v again_o and_o appear_v unto_o man_n and_o crave_v their_o help_n for_o they_o teach_v that_o if_o they_o depart_v without_o baptism_n they_o shall_v never_o enjoy_v the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o may_v not_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o churchyard_n with_o other_o christian_n merciful_a god_n how_o many_o godly_a matron_n have_v this_o false_a devise_n miserable_o vex_v i_o call_v it_o a_o false_a devise_n for_o that_o they_o bring_v nothing_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n whereby_o to_o prove_v this_o point_n of_o doctrine_n the_o scripture_n do_v not_o attribute_v so_o much_o unto_o external_a baptism_n which_o be_v by_o water_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o infant_n better_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n than_o in_o the_o new_a you_o do_v not_o read_v that_o the_o old_a father_n suppose_v that_o infant_n which_o die_v before_o the_o eight_o day_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o circumcise_v shall_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n for_o ever_o david_n the_o king_n and_o prophet_n say_v he_o shall_v follow_v his_o son_n who_o god_n have_v call_v out_o of_o this_o life_n before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v but_o it_o be_v not_o david_n meaning_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v into_o a_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n for_o ever_o but_o it_o appertain_v not_o much_o unto_o our_o purpose_n to_o dispute_v any_o further_a hereof_o thus_o have_v i_o now_o answer_v the_o chief_a argument_n of_o our_o adversary_n whereby_o they_o will_v prove_v the_o soul_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a man_n to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v see_v sometime_o of_o they_o that_o live_v after_o their_o departure_n by_o death_n from_o their_o body_n chap._n xiiii_o what_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o man_n see_v and_o hear_v and_o first_o that_o good_a angel_n do_v sometime_o appear_v but_o thou_o will_v say_v i_o do_v not_o yet_o clear_o and_o plain_o understand_v what_o manner_n of_o thing_n those_o be_v whereof_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o historiographer_n holy_a father_n and_o other_o make_v mention_n as_o that_o holy_a apostle_n bishop_n martyr_n confessor_n virgin_n and_o many_o other_o which_o die_v long_o ago_o appear_v unto_o certain_a man_n lie_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n give_v they_o warning_n answer_v unto_o certain_a question_n command_v they_o to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o thing_n and_o that_o some_o thing_n be_v see_v and_o hear_v at_o certain_a time_n which_o not_o only_o affirm_v itself_o to_o be_v this_o or_o that_o soul_n but_o also_o show_v how_o it_o may_v be_v succour_v and_o afterwards_o return_v again_o give_v great_a thank_n unto_o they_o of_o who_o it_o have_v receive_v such_o a_o benefit_n that_o the_o husband_n be_v dead_a come_v in_o the_o night_n unto_o his_o wife_n now_o a_o widow_n and_o that_o seldom_o time_n any_o notable_a thing_n have_v happen_v which_o be_v not_o foreshow_v unto_o some_o man_n by_o certain_a sign_n and_o token_n you_o will_v say_v i_o hear_v and_o understand_v very_o well_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o man_n soul_n which_o continual_o remain_v in_o their_o appoint_a place_n i_o pray_v you_o then_o what_o be_v they_o to_o conclude_v in_o few_o word_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o vain_a persuasion_n proceed_v through_o weakness_n of_o the_o sense_n through_o fear_n or_o some_o such_o like_a cause_n or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o deceit_n of_o man_n or_o some_o natural_a thing_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v much_o in_o the_o first_o part_n it_o be_v either_o a_o good_a or_o evil_a angel_n or_o some_o other_o forewarn_v send_v by_o god_n concern_v the_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o orderly_a and_o full_o hereafter_o our_o saviour_n witness_v in_o the_o gospel_n 18._o that_o child_n have_v their_o good_a angel_n and_o we_o read_v in_o the_o 18._o of_o matthew_n that_o the_o lord_n say_v take_v heed_n you_o contemn_v not_o one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o for_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o their_o angel_n in_o heaven_n do_v always_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n which_o word_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v take_v as_o though_o they_o be_v never_o send_v down_o into_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o lord_n here_o speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n for_o as_o servant_n stand_v before_o their_o master_n to_o fulfil_v their_o commandment_n even_o so_o be_v the_o angel_n
they_o allege_v this_o that_o christ_n apostle_n believe_v that_o the_o spirit_n or_o soul_n either_o of_o christ_n as_o some_o of_o the_o father_n understand_v it_o or_o of_o some_o other_o person_n do_v appear_v unto_o they_o beside_o to_o prove_v this_o matter_n they_o allege_v place_n out_o of_o the_o father_n decree_n of_o counsel_n &_o the_o common_a report_n that_o have_v be_v bruit_v of_o those_o that_o return_v from_o the_o dead_a to_o all_o these_o reason_n by_o god_n assistance_n we_o will_v brief_o and_o orderly_a answer_v god._n as_o touch_v in_o first_o objection_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v possible_a unto_o god_n we_o deny_v it_o not_o we_o grant_v then_o that_o god_n can_v bring_v soul_n out_o of_o heaven_n or_o hell_n &_o use_v their_o travail_n &_o service_n to_o instruct_v comfort_n admonish_v &_o rebuke_v man_n but_o for_o that_o no_o text_n or_o example_n be_v find_v in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o ever_o any_o soul_n come_v from_o the_o dead_a which_o do_v so_o school_n &_o warn_v man_n or_o that_o the_o faithful_a learned_a or_o seek_v to_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o soul_n decease_a we_o can_v allow_v the_o sequel_n of_o their_o reason_n we_o may_v not_o of_o god_n almighty_a power_n infer_v conclusion_n to_o our_o pleasure_n for_o this_o be_v a_o principle_n hold_v in_o school_n that_o the_o reason_n do_v not_o true_o follow_v that_o be_v set_v from_o the_o power_n of_o do_v to_o the_o dead_a do_v for_o god_n do_v nothing_o against_o himself_o or_o his_o word_n write_v to_o warrant_v their_o reason_n they_o shall_v first_o have_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v god_n will_v y_fw-es soul_n shall_v return_v into_o the_o earth_n for_o so_o do_v holy_a father_n entreat_v of_o god_n almighty_a power_n tertullian_n against_o praxias_n say_v god._n true_o i_o never_o think_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v hard_a to_o be_v do_v of_o god_n we_o may_v feign_v of_o god_n what_o we_o list_v as_o if_o he_o have_v do_v the_o same_o because_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o but_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v therefore_o do_v all_o thing_n because_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v they_o but_o first_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v inquiry_n whether_o he_o have_v do_v they_o s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o epistle_n and_o 37._o epistle_n write_v unto_o cromatius_n in_o this_o wise_a ambrose_n therefore_o what_o be_v there_o unpossible_a unto_o he_o not_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v hard_a to_o his_o power_n but_o that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n it_o be_v unpossible_a for_o he_o to_o lie_v and_o this_o impossibility_n in_o he_o proceed_v not_o of_o infirmity_n but_o of_o virtue_n and_o majesty_n for_o truth_n receive_v no_o lie_n neither_o do_v the_o virtue_n of_o god_n entertain_v the_o vanity_n of_o error_n read_v far_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o place_n hierom_n write_v to_o eustochia_n of_o the_o preserve_n of_o her_o virginity_n say_v i_o will_v bold_o avouch_v this_o one_o thing_n hierom._n that_o though_o god_n can_v do_v all_o thing_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o restore_v a_o virgin_n after_o her_o fall_n augustine_n in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la have_v augustine_n that_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v omnipotent_a in_o do_v that_o he_o will_v and_o not_o in_o do_v that_o he_o will_v not_o again_o he_o add_v god_n power_n be_v not_o hereby_o any_o whit_n diminish_v when_o we_o say_v that_o god_n can_v die_v or_o be_v deceive_v and_o immediate_o therefore_o he_o can_v do_v some_o thing_n because_o he_o be_v omnipotent_a etc_n etc_n thodoret_n also_o teach_v we_o theodoret._n that_o it_o may_v not_o absolute_o without_o exception_n be_v pronounce_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v possible_a unto_o god_n for_o who_o so_o do_v precise_o affirm_v this_o do_v in_o effect_n say_v this_o much_o that_o all_o thing_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a be_v possible_a unto_o god_n etc_n etc_n wherefore_o feeble_a be_v that_o objection_n of_o they_o god_n can_v send_v soul_n unto_o man_n to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v they_o therefore_o these_o spirit_n that_o pray_v aid_n be_v soul_n that_o come_v out_o of_o heaven_n or_o hell._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o power_n of_o god_n as_o some_o do_v malicious_o report_v of_o we_o but_o we_o will_v not_o have_v the_o same_o make_v a_o den_n or_o covert_n of_o error_n 18_o hear_v what_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n in_o the_o .18_o of_o deuteronomie_n speak_v when_o thou_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o do_v not_o thou_o learn_v to_o do_v after_o their_o abominable_a rite_n and_o usage_n of_o those_o nation_n let_v none_o be_v find_v among_o you_o that_o make_v his_o son_n or_o his_o daughter_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o fire_n nor_o a_o divine_a that_o do_v forshew_a thing_n to_o come_v nor_o a_o sorcerer_n nor_o a_o witch_n nor_o a_o charmer_n nor_o one_o that_o consult_v with_o spirit_n nor_o a_o enchanter_n nor_o a_o magician_n nor_o one_o that_o raise_v up_o the_o dead_a for_o the_o lord_n do_v abhor_v all_o that_o do_v such_o thing_n and_o because_o of_o these_o abomination_n the_o lord_n thy_o god_n have_v cast_v they_o out_o before_o thou_o be_v thou_o therefore_o sound_a and_o perfect_v before_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o by_o and_o by_o he_o promise_v to_o send_v they_o that_o great_a prophet_n who_o they_o shall_v hear_v in_o the_o eight_o of_o isaiah_n it_o be_v write_v if_o they_o say_v unto_o you_o inquire_v of_o they_o which_o have_v a_o spirit_n of_o divination_n 8._o which_o whisper_n and_o murmur_v soft_o in_o your_o ear_n to_o deceive_v you_o shall_v not_o every_o people_n or_o nation_n inquire_v at_o their_o god_n what_o shall_v they_o go_v from_o the_o live_n to_o the_o dead_a let_v they_o go_v unto_o the_o law_n testimony_n such_o as_o have_v no_o light_n shall_v they_o not_o speak_v according_a to_o this_o word_n which_o who_o so_o shall_v contemn_v shall_v be_v harden_v and_o hunger_n etc_n etc_n hereby_o we_o do_v understand_v that_o under_o a_o great_a penalty_n god_n have_v precise_o forbid_v that_o we_o shall_v learn_v and_o search_v out_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o dead_a he_o alone_o will_v be_v take_v for_o our_o sufficient_a schoolmaster_n in_o the_o gospel_n we_o read_v 2d_o they_o have_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n let_v they_o hear_v they_o unto_o these_o may_v be_v add_v testimony_n out_o of_o the_o apostle_n write_n that_o god_n do_v not_o send_v we_o soul_n hither_o to_o inform_v we_o the_o common_a and_o ordinary_a way_n whereby_o it_o please_v god_n to_o deal_v with_o we_o be_v his_o word_n therewithal_o shall_v we_o content_v ourselves_o and_o not_o wait_v for_o new_a revelation_n or_o receive_v any_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o in_o all_o point_n agree_v therewith_o but_o as_o touch_v this_o matter_n we_o will_v speak_v more_o in_o his_o proper_a place_n chap._n vii_o that_o the_o true_a samuel_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o wytche_n in_o endor_n now_o touch_v the_o example_n by_o they_o common_o allege_v which_o do_v think_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v return_v again_o unto_o the_o live_n upon_o the_o earth_n i_o will_v first_o entreat_v of_o samuels_n apparition_n of_o which_o matter_n now_o adays_o there_o be_v great_a contention_n and_o reason_n and_o as_o i_o trust_v i_o shall_v prove_v by_o strong_a argument_n that_o very_a samuel_n himself_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o soul_n and_o body_n neither_o that_o his_o body_n be_v raise_v up_o by_o the_o sorcerer_n which_o perchance_o then_o be_v rot_v &_o consume_v unto_o dust_n in_o the_o earth_n neither_o that_o his_o soul_n be_v call_v up_o but_o rather_o some_o devilish_a spirit_n first_o the_o author_n of_o the_o two_o book_n of_o samuel_n say_v that_o saul_n do_v ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o that_o he_o will_v not_o answer_v he_o neither_o by_o vision_n nor_o by_o urim_n nor_o by_o his_o prophet_n wherefore_o if_o god_n disdain_v by_o his_o prophet_n yet_o live_v and_o other_o ordinary_a way_n to_o give_v answer_n unto_o he_o who_o he_o have_v already_o reject_v we_o may_v easy_o conjecture_v that_o he_o will_v much_o less_o have_v raise_v a_o dead_a prophet_n to_o make_v he_o answer_v and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o as_o we_o have_v a_o little_a before_o say_v the_o law_n of_o god_n have_v severe_o by_o a_o great_a threaten_n forbid_a to_o learn_v ought_v of_o the_o dead_a and_o will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o search_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o nor_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v use_v dyvination_n by_o spirit_n and_o such_o other_o devilish_a artes._n second_o if_o very_a samuel_n in_o deed_n appear_v that_o must_v