and_o a_o obedient_a servant_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o live_v and_o die_v that_o if_o he_o be_v offend_v that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v tolerate_v in_o his_o territory_n that_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o subject_n but_o such_o as_o his_o decease_a father_n have_v leave_v he_o and_o that_o in_o this_o his_o minority_n and_o during_o the_o short_a time_n that_o he_o have_v be_v master_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o have_v neither_o be_v able_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o incapacity_n to_o discern_v the_o evil_a or_o to_o suit_v a_o remedy_n to_o it_o though_o indeed_o this_o be_v his_o intention_n and_o that_o he_o hope_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o give_v all_o manner_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o become_v a_o obedient_a son_n of_o both_o the_o pope_n legat_n answer_n be_v that_o all_o his_o excuse_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v shift_v for_o himself_o the_o best_a he_o can_v the_o earl_n of_o bezier_n be_v return_v to_o the_o city_n call_v the_o people_n together_o and_o represent_v to_o they_o that_o after_o have_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n legate_n he_o have_v intercede_v for_o they_o without_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v any_o thing_n but_o a_o pardon_n upon_o condition_n that_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o albigenses_n shall_v abjure_v their_o religion_n and_o promise_v to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o roman_a catholic_n beseech_v they_o to_o give_v way_n to_o this_o extreme_a violence_n and_o not_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o death_n because_o the_o legate_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o pardon_v one_o of_o they_o except_o they_o all_o unanimous_o resolve_v to_o live_v under_o the_o same_o law_n to_o which_o the_o albigenses_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v never_o forsake_v their_o faith_n for_o the_o base_a price_n of_o this_o frail_a life_n that_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o god_n can_v protect_v they_o if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o he_o but_o withal_o neither_o be_v they_o ignorant_a that_o if_o he_o rather_o choose_v to_o be_v glorify_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n it_o will_v be_v a_o exceed_a honour_n to_o they_o to_o die_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n that_o they_o have_v much_o rather_o displease_v the_o pope_n who_o can_v only_o destroy_v their_o body_n than_o offend_v god_n who_o can_v destroy_v body_n and_o soul_n together_o that_o they_o detest_v the_o thought_n of_o be_v ashamed_a of_o or_o deny_v that_o faith_n by_o which_o they_o have_v learn_v to_o know_v christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o eternal_a death_n to_o embrace_v a_o religion_n which_o entire_o take_v away_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o destroy_v his_o righteousness_n that_o therefore_o they_o may_v make_v the_o best_a term_n for_o themselves_o they_o can_v without_o promise_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o true_a christian_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o roman_a catholic_n understand_v this_o they_o send_v their_o bishop_n to_o the_o legate_n to_o beseech_v he_o not_o to_o comprehend_v they_o in_o the_o same_o punishment_n with_o the_o albigenses_n they_o have_v always_o adhere_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o who_o he_o who_o be_v their_o bishop_n have_v good_a knowledge_n judge_v also_o that_o the_o rest_n have_v not_o go_v so_o far_o from_o the_o way_n of_o repentance_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v reduce_v by_o a_o sweetness_n well_o become_v the_o church_n which_o take_v no_o delight_n in_o shed_v blood_n the_o legate_n be_v enrage_v at_o this_o with_o horrible_a threat_n and_o oath_n protest_v that_o except_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n do_v acknowledge_v their_o fault_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o shall_v all_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n without_o any_o regard_n have_v to_o catholic_n to_o sex_n or_o age_n but_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v expose_v to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o immediate_o command_v the_o city_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n which_o be_v refuse_v he_o command_v all_o the_o warlike_a engine_n to_o play_v and_o to_o discharge_v their_o instrument_n and_o to_o cast_v stone_n order_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o give_v a_o general_a assault_n and_o to_o scale_v the_o city_n round_o so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o those_o within_o to_o sustain_v the_o shock_n for_o be_v press_v upon_o by_o above_o 100000_o pilgrim_n they_o at_o last_o say_v the_o compiler_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o history_n discomfit_v those_o within_o the_o city_n and_o enter_v in_o all_o at_o once_o kill_v vast_a number_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o afterward_o put_v fire_n to_o the_o city_n they_o burn_v it_o to_o ash_n when_o the_o town_n be_v take_v the_o priest_n monk_n and_o clerk_n come_v in_o procession_n out_o of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o bezier_n call_v st._n nazari_n with_o the_o banner_n cross_n and_o holy_a water_n bareheaded_a clothe_v in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a vestment_n sing_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la in_o token_n of_o their_o rejoice_n for_o the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o purge_v of_o the_o albigenses_n but_o the_o pilgrim_n who_o have_v receive_v a_o express_a order_n from_o the_o legate_n to_o kill_v all_o rush_v in_o among_o this_o procession_n cut_v off_o the_o head_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o priest_n strive_v who_o can_v do_v most_o till_o they_o be_v all_o cut_n to_o piece_n these_o cruelty_n exercise_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o bezier_n upon_o the_o papist_n themselves_z yea_o and_o upon_o their_o very_a clergy_n have_v open_v the_o earl_n of_o bezier_n his_o eye_n to_o see_v that_o the_o pope_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o ruin_v the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n his_o uncle_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o he_o shut_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o city_n of_o carcasson_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o legate_n and_o his_o pilgrim_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o kinsman_n have_v discourse_v with_o he_o the_o earl_n plain_o declare_v that_o he_o know_v this_o to_o be_v the_o pope_n design_n because_o when_o he_o be_v treat_v for_o his_o subject_n of_o bezier_n he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v his_o catholic_n subject_n into_o his_o favour_n nay_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o spare_v the_o priest_n who_o be_v all_o cut_n in_o piece_n in_o their_o sacerdotal_a ornament_n under_o the_o banner_n and_o the_o cross_n that_o this_o example_n of_o cruel_a impiety_n join_v with_o what_o they_o exercise_v upon_o the_o village_n of_o carcasson_n where_o they_o have_v expose_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n without_o any_o distinction_n of_o age_n or_o sex_n have_v full_o convince_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mercy_n to_o be_v look_v for_o from_o the_o legate_n or_o his_o pilgrim_n and_o that_o according_o he_o will_v choose_v rather_o to_o die_v with_o his_o subject_n defend_v themselves_o than_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o a_o inexorable_a enemy_n such_o as_o he_o have_v find_v the_o legate_n to_o be_v and_o though_o there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o carcasson_n many_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o a_o belief_n contrary_n to_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v person_n that_o have_v never_o do_v any_o injury_n to_o any_o one_o that_o they_o have_v always_o assist_v he_o in_o time_n of_o need_n and_o that_o for_o this_o their_o good_a service_n he_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o abandon_v they_o as_o they_o on_o their_o part_n have_v promise_v he_o to_o hazard_v life_n and_o estate_n in_o his_o defence_n that_o he_o hope_v that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o reliever_n of_o those_o who_o be_v oppress_v will_v assist_v they_o against_o this_o great_a multitude_n of_o ill-advised_n man_n who_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o merit_a heaven_n have_v quit_v their_o own_o habitation_n to_o come_v and_o burn_v pillage_n ravage_v and_o murder_v in_o the_o habitation_n of_o other_o without_o either_o reason_n judgement_n or_o mercy_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n return_v with_o this_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o legate_n who_o assemble_v a_o great_a number_n of_o lord_n and_o prelate_n to_o hear_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v who_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o he_o have_v find_v the_o earl_n of_o bezier_n his_o ally_n extreme_o scandalize_v at_o their_o inhuman_a proceed_n against_o his_o subject_n of_o bezier_n and_o of_o the_o village_n of_o carcasson_n and_o that_o he_o be_v full_o persuade_v see_v they_o have_v neither_o spare_v
1_o cor._n 11.24_o and_o show_v that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o liturgy_n do_v understand_v they_o of_o the_o cross_n and_o not_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o ambrosian_a and_o gallican_n liturgy_n have_v follow_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o gothick_n liturgy_n which_o deserve_v some_o observation_n 255._o we_o meet_v with_o the_o same_o thing_n again_o thou_o do_v command_v by_o moses_n and_o aaron_n thy_o servant_n that_o the_o passover_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o offering_n of_o a_o lamb_n for_o ever_o until_o the_o come_v of_o christ_n and_o have_v command_v the_o same_o custom_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o a_o memorial_n 4._o it_o suppose_v that_o we_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n spiritual_o let_v we_o dear_a brethren_n 193._o who_o have_v be_v feed_v with_o the_o food_n of_o heaven_n and_o refresh_v with_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o eternal_a wine_n render_v never-ceasing_a praise_n and_o thanks_o to_o our_o god_n beg_v of_o he_o that_o we_o who_o have_v spiritual_o receive_v the_o sacred_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v free_v from_o fleshly_a vice_n may_v deserve_v to_o be_v make_v spiritual_a what_o it_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n spiritual_n be_v very_o plain_a 207._o where_o it_o call_v the_o dove_n that_o appear_v at_o the_o baptism_n of_o jesus_n christ_n spiritalis_fw-la columba_n and_o the_o spiritual_a dove_n descend_v upon_o his_o head_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o come_v thyself_o 300._o thus_o it_o call_v the_o eucharist_n spiritual_a sacrifice_n he_o have_v refresh_v we_o with_o the_o heavenly_a bread_n and_o the_o spiritual_a cup._n 5._o it_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o believer_n of_o old_a do_v eat_v the_o same_o live_a bread_n 229._o which_o jesus_n christ_n give_v we_o for_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o live_n and_o true_a bread_n that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o always_o dwell_v in_o heaven_n who_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o eternity_n and_o the_o food_n of_o power_n for_o thy_o word_n by_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v be_v not_o only_o the_o bread_n of_o humane_a soul_n but_o of_o the_o very_a angel_n themselves_o by_o the_o nourishment_n of_o this_o bread_n thy_o servant_n moses_n be_v enable_v to_o fast_v 40_o day_n and_o night_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o law_n and_o abstain_v from_o carnal_a food_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o capable_a of_o taste_v thy_o sweetness_n live_v on_o thy_o word_n let_v this_o live_n and_o true_a bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n that_o he_o may_v give_v food_n to_o the_o hungry_a yea_o that_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o live_n become_v to_o we_o such_o bread_n as_o that_o our_o heart_n may_v be_v strengthen_v thereby_o that_o so_o in_o the_o power_n of_o this_o bread_n we_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o fast_v these_o 40_o day_n without_o any_o impediment_n from_o flesh_n and_o blood_n 6._o it_o call_v the_o sacrament_n gift_n lay_v upon_o the_o altar_n be_v please_v to_o sanctify_v 237._o o_o lord_n these_o gift_n which_o we_o offer_v upon_o thy_o altar_n offer_v immaculate_a sacrifice_n upon_o the_o holy_a altar_n let_v we_o beseech_v the_o almighty_a through_o his_o only_o beget_v son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v these_o gift_n by_o the_o offering_n up_o of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v also_o to_o bless_v the_o gift_n offer_v by_o his_o servant_n 7._o it_o call_v the_o sacrament_n salutiferam_fw-la dominicae_fw-la immolationis_fw-la effigiem_fw-la in_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la spiritali_fw-la christo_fw-la offerente_fw-la transfusam_fw-la the_o salutiferous_a representation_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v offer_v up_o of_o himself_o transfuse_v into_o the_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n whereof_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o sacrificer_n or_o offerer_n 8._o we_o find_v there_o a_o prayer_n who_o title_n be_v a_o collect_n for_o the_o break_v of_o the_o bread_n after_o consecration_n which_o scarce_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o consecration_n 9_o the_o same_o which_o in_o some_o place_n it_o call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n it_o elsewhere_o call_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n 10._o it_o reduce_v all_o to_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o eucharist_n 296._o keep_v within_o we_o lord_n the_o gift_n of_o thy_o glory_n and_o let_v we_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o we_o receive_v be_v arm_v against_o all_o the_o pollution_n of_o the_o world_n 11._o it_o suppose_v that_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n abide_v within_o we_o and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v continue_v there_o incorruptible_a ibidem_fw-la hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o thy_o family_n almighty_a god_n and_o grant_v that_o these_o holy_a thing_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v of_o thy_o gift_n we_o may_v by_o thy_o gift_n keep_v incorrupt_v within_o we_o 298._o and_o again_o let_v we_o with_o unanimous_a prayer_n entreat_v the_o divine_a mercy_n that_o these_o save_a sacrament_n be_v receive_v into_o our_o inward_a part_n may_v purify_v our_o soul_n and_o sanctify_v our_o body_n and_o confirm_v our_o heart_n and_o mind_n in_o the_o hope_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n 12._o it_o call_v the_o eucharist_n holy_a bread_n bear_v in_o mind_n the_o most_o glorious_a passion_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o offer_v up_o unto_o thou_o o_o lord_n this_o unspotted_a sacrifice_n this_o holy_a bread_n and_o this_o save_a cup_n beseech_v thou_o etc._n etc._n 13._o it_o call_v the_o sacrament_n holy_a mystery_n in_o several_a place_n these_o many_o instance_n one_o will_v have_v think_v may_v have_v oblige_v mabillon_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o liturgy_n do_v speak_v figurative_o in_o some_o other_o place_n where_o they_o seem_v to_o speak_v more_o strong_o and_o to_o give_v we_o another_o notion_n especial_o consider_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o express_a themselves_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n it_o it_o worthy_a and_o just_a equal_a and_o save_a 275._o for_o we_o always_o to_o give_v thanks_o to_o thou_o almighty_a and_o merciful_a god_n and_o in_o this_o banquet_n of_o thy_o sacrament_n to_o join_v the_o head_n of_o thy_o martyr_n by_o a_o evangelical_n commemoration_n and_o to_o offer_v it_o upon_o thy_o propitiatory_a table_n as_o in_o a_o dish_n of_o shine_a metal_n and_o we_o may_v add_v several_a other_o upon_o each_o of_o those_o passage_n which_o seem_v the_o most_o likely_a to_o deceive_v we_o if_o we_o have_v the_o canon_n of_o this_o liturgy_n which_o these_o gentleman_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v we_o we_o shall_v there_o easy_o find_v the_o solution_n of_o these_o difficulty_n for_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a it_o be_v like_o that_o of_o the_o ambrosian_a liturgy_n where_o it_o be_v so_o clear_o specify_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o that_o it_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o cavilling_n on_o the_o point_n indeed_o these_o word_n the_o figure_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o lord_n 237._o do_v plain_o show_v that_o this_o be_v their_o meaning_n but_o we_o must_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o help_v ourselves_o with_o what_o they_o have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v we_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_n what_o those_o passage_n be_v which_o mabillon_n judge_v to_o be_v most_o favourable_a to_o his_o cause_n for_o he_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v print_v in_o great_a character_n that_o no_o body_n may_v pass_v they_o by_o thus_o the_o word_n truth_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o determine_v the_o question_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n 195._o the_o word_n be_v these_o we_o beseech_v thou_o almighty_a god_n that_o like_a as_o we_o do_v now_o perform_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o heavenly_a sacrament_n so_o we_o may_v cleave_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o this_o learned_a benedictine_n have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v overtake_v by_o his_o own_o prejudice_n the_o author_n of_o the_o liturgy_n distinguish_v two_o time_n the_o one_o before_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v only_o a_o obscure_a image_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o come_v this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v express_v in_o these_o word_n 206._o or_o that_o the_o live_a bread_n by_o deny_v of_o himself_o shall_v not_o afford_v life_n but_o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o possession_n and_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o glory_n what_o before_o he_o vouchsafe_v in_o a_o parable_n he_o may_v now_o vouchsafe_v in_o truth_n the_o other_o wherein_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v authorise_a the_o signification_n of_o the_o eucharist_n upon_o which_o
account_n he_o call_v it_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o heavenly_a sacrament_n we_o have_v a_o like_a expression_n of_o baptism_n allude_v to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o red-sea_n in_o one_o of_o st._n augustin_n homily_n upon_o nicodemus_n come_v to_o jesus_n christ_n relate_v by_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la in_o inventione_n s._n crucis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o we_o find_v also_o in_o several_a passage_n of_o st._n caesarius_n we_o find_v that_o the_o word_n transformation_n have_v perfect_o charm_v he_o 202._o we_o therefore_o lord_n keep_v these_o institutes_n and_o precept_n do_v most_o humble_o beseech_v thou_o that_o thou_o will_v be_v please_v to_o receive_v bless_v and_o sanctify_v this_o sacrifice_n that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o we_o a_o true_a eucharist_n in_o thy_o own_o and_o son_n name_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o transformation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n thy_o only_a beget_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o marginal_a note_n he_o observe_v that_o the_o same_o word_n be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o this_o liturgy_n 228._o that_o it_o may_v please_v thou_o to_o send_v down_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o these_o solemnity_n that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o we_o a_o true_a eucharist_n in_o thy_o own_o and_o son_n name_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o a_o transformation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n thy_o only_a beget_v that_o it_o may_v bestow_v upon_o we_o who_o eat_v it_o eternal_a life_n and_o the_o everlasting_a kingdom_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v drink_v it_o and_o also_o 285._o that_o thy_o blessing_n may_v come_v down_o upon_o this_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o the_o transformation_n of_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n that_o blessing_n thou_o may_v bless_v they_o and_o sanctify_v thou_o may_v sanctify_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a in_o other_o missal_n as_o ancient_a as_o this_o which_o he_o observe_v also_o in_o his_o preface_n but_o this_o after_o all_o signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o change_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n produce_v in_o make_v the_o element_n after_o consecration_n to_o become_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n this_o be_v that_o which_o our_o author_n have_v full_o justify_v by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o example_n borrow_v from_o baptism_n and_o other_o thing_n consecrate_v by_o prayer_n boethius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr consolation_n philosophiae_fw-la say_v conversi_fw-la in_o malitiam_fw-la humanam_fw-la quoque_fw-la amisêre_fw-la naturam_fw-la evenit_fw-la ergo_fw-la ut_fw-la quem_fw-la transformatum_fw-la vitiis_fw-la videas_fw-la hominem_fw-la existimare_fw-la non_fw-la possis_fw-la be_v turn_v into_o malice_n they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n lose_v humane_a nature_n so_o that_o if_o you_o see_v one_o transform_v by_o vice_n you_o can_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o man._n and_o ratramnus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n sai_z that_o jesus_n christ_n in_o former_a time_n can_v change_v the_o manna_n and_o water_n out_o of_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o wilderness_n into_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n the_o same_o ratramnus_n that_o oppose_v paschasius_fw-la who_o be_v the_o first_o publisher_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o real_a change_n we_o find_v there_o the_o notion_n of_o vertere_fw-la and_o convertere_fw-la in_o carnem_fw-la beseech_v that_o he_o who_o then_o change_v the_o water_n into_o wine_n 208._o will_v be_v please_v now_o to_o change_v the_o wine_n of_o our_o oblation_n into_o his_o blood_n and_o again_o let_v we_o entreat_v he_o 209._o that_o he_o who_o as_o at_o this_o day_n by_o his_o son_n turn_v the_o species_n of_o water_n into_o wine_n will_v be_v please_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o change_v the_o oblation_n and_o prayer_n of_o we_o all_o into_o a_o divine_a sacrifice_n and_o to_o accept_v they_o as_o he_o do_v accept_v the_o offer_n of_o abel_n the_o just_a and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o abraham_n his_o patriarch_n but_o the_o appearance_n of_o this_o seem_a difficulty_n we_o find_v in_o the_o follow_a leaf_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o suppose_v the_o real_a change_n of_o the_o prayer_n of_o believer_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviviour_n which_o be_v suppose_v of_o the_o oblation_n 240._o we_o meet_v with_o a_o expression_n which_o seem_v somewhat_o strange_a o_o jesus_n christ_n who_o in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o world_n be_v make_v a_o evening-sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n vouchsafe_v to_o we_o that_o we_o may_v become_v new_a sepulcher_n for_o thy_o body_n though_o indeed_o these_o expression_n plain_o show_v that_o they_o be_v only_o intend_v for_o the_o prefigure_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n cleric_a according_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o rabanus_n maurus_n we_o find_v there_o frequent_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o body_n and_o a_o expiation_n for_o the_o soul_n but_o this_o do_v no_o more_o suppose_v the_o carnal_a presence_n or_o the_o expiation_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n than_o that_o which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o roman_a order_n in_o blessing_n a_o grave_a that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o save_a remedy_n to_o the_o party_n rest_v in_o it_o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o soul_n 207._o in_o the_o same_o liturgy_n they_o say_v to_o god_n do_v thou_o therefore_o so_o come_v down_o into_o the_o present_a oblation_n that_o it_o may_v afford_v heal_v unto_o the_o live_n and_o refreshment_n unto_o those_o who_o be_v dead_a but_o this_o regard_v only_o the_o presence_n of_o virtue_n as_o in_o the_o roman_a order_n they_o beg_v of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v afford_v his_o presence_n and_o majesty_n in_o baptism_n 143._o there_o be_v mention_n likewise_o make_v of_o the_o immolation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o this_o be_v only_o say_v by_o way_n of_o resemblance_n as_o st._n augustin_n explain_v it_o in_o his_o 23_o d_o epistle_n to_o bonifacius_n for_o in_o other_o place_n this_o liturgy_n speak_v of_o bread_n offer_v up_o there_o be_v also_o mention_v make_v of_o a_o sacrifice_n but_o 1_o sy_n he_o gives_z that_o name_n to_o the_o eucharist_n which_o everywhere_o throughout_o this_o liturgy_n be_v term_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n 2_o lie_v it_o compare_v the_o sacrifice_n with_o that_o of_o melchizedeck_v wherein_o every_o one_o know_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o transubstantiation_n this_o be_v that_o which_o rabanus_n explain_v lib._n 1._o de_fw-la instit_n clericor_n cap._n 31._o mabillon_n particular_o triumph_v when_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o passage_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o 78_o the_o office_n he_o offer_v up_o himself_o first_o to_o thou_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o first_o teach_v himself_o to_o be_v offer_v these_o word_n offer_v up_o himself_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v applicable_a to_o the_o act_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o he_o must_v not_o take_v it_o ill_o if_o we_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o he_o then_o offer_v up_o any_o sacrifice_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o jesus_n christ_n consist_v only_o in_o his_o death_n on_o the_o cross_n the_o eucharist_n where_o he_o have_v only_o his_o death_n before_o his_o eye_n be_v only_o the_o memorial_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n his_o offer_v consist_v only_o in_o his_o death_n if_o he_o do_v offer_v up_o himself_o in_o the_o eucharist_n than_o be_v he_o already_o dead_a which_o be_v a_o notion_n attribute_v to_o gregory_n nissen_n but_o be_v refute_v by_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o impertinent_a some_o it_o may_v be_v will_v imagine_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o gothick_n liturgy_n take_v away_o all_o equivocation_n when_o they_o say_v 300._o let_v we_o receive_v that_o in_o the_o wine_n which_o flow_v from_o thou_o on_o the_o cross_n but_o indeed_o here_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o admire_v how_o far_o strong_a prejudices_fw-la will_n carry_v man_n so_o as_o even_o to_o hinder_v common_a sense_n from_o act_v for_o real_o there_o can_v be_v no_o notion_n more_o opposite_a to_o transubstantiation_n since_o this_o notion_n represent_v the_o state_n in_o which_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o we_o that_o be_v a_o state_n of_o death_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o popish_a notion_n by_o which_o they_o believe_v he_o alive_a in_o the_o eucharist_n beside_o it_o be_v absolute_o false_a that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v after_o his_o resurrection_n retake_v the_o same_o blood_n which_o he_o lose_v on_o the_o cross_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v that_o she_o have_v it_o in_o her_o keep_n and_o it_o be_v show_v in_o i_o do_v know_v how_o many_o place_n this_o expression_n be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v st._n augustin_n who_o doctrine_n be_v vast_o opposite_a to_o that_o of_o transubstantiation_n as_o de_fw-fr
for_o special_a prayer_n mad_a for_o man_n dampen_v to_o everlastand_v payne_n be_v to_o god_n great_o displesant_a and_o thou_o it_o be_v doubt_n it_o be_v likli_v to_o true_a christ_n peple_n that_o the_o fownder_n of_o almes-howse_n for_o her_o venymous_a dotation_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pass_v the_o broad_a wey_n the_o correlary_a be_v the_o prayer_n of_o value_n spring_n and_o out_o of_o perfect_a charite_n schold_n embrace_v in_o general_n all_o though_o that_o god_n will_v haf_v save_v and_o leave_n merchaundys_n now_o usyd_v for_o spiritual_a prayer_n ymade_v to_o mendicaunt_n possessioner_n and_o other_o soul_n priest_n the_o which_o be_v a_o pepel_v of_o great_a coarge_n to_o all_o the_o reme_n mayntenyd_v in_o idleness_n for_o it_o be_v prove_v in_o a_o book_n that_o the_o king_n hard_o that_o a_o hundred_o of_o almes-hous_n suffice_v to_o all_o the_o reme_n and_o there_o schold_n fall_v the_o grete_a increase_n possibil_n to_o temporel_n parti_fw-la the_o eight_o conclusion_n nedful_a to_o tell_v to_o the_o pepel_v beguile_v be_v the_o pilgrinage_n prayer_n and_o offer_v make_v to_o blind_a rhodes_n and_o to_o deaf_a ymage_n of_o three_fw-mi and_o of_o ston_n that_o be_v never_o of_o kin_n to_o ydolatri_fw-la and_o fer_fw-fr from_o alm_n deed_n and_o thou_o this_o forboden_a ymageri_n be_v a_o book_n of_o error_n to_o the_o lewd_a pepul_n yet_o the_o image_n usuel_a of_o the_o trinity_n be_v most_o abominable_a this_o conclusion_n god_n open_o schew_v command_v to_o do_v almesdede_n to_o man_n that_o be_v needy_a for_o thai_fw-mi be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n in_o a_o mor_o likeness_n than_o the_o stok_n or_o stone_n for_o god_n say_v not_o faciamus_fw-la lignum_fw-la ad_fw-la imaginem_fw-la &_o similitudinem_fw-la nostram_fw-la bot_n faciamus_fw-la hominem_fw-la etc_n for_o the_o hey_n worchip_n that_o clerk_n clepen_v latria_n long_v to_o the_o godhede_v alone_o and_o the_o low_a worchip_n that_o they_o clepen_v dulia_n perten_v to_o man_n and_o to_o angel_n and_o to_o low_a creature_n the_o correlary_a be_v that_o the_o service_n of_o the_o road_n three_fw-mi donn_v twye_n every_o yer_z in_o our_o chirch_n be_v full_o fill_v of_o ydolatrie_n for_o if_o the_o rode-tre_a nail_n sperato_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o god_n schoul_n be_v so_o heyle_v worchipe_v than_o be_v judas_n lip_n who_o so_o may_v ham_n gete_v a_o wonder_n great_a relic_n bot_n we_o pray_v the_o pilgrine_n we_o to_o tell_v what_o thou_o offer_v to_o seinte_n schryne_v in_o any_o place_n whede_a releves_fw-la you_n the_o seint_a that_o be_v in_o bliss_n or_o the_o poor_a almes-hous_n that_o be_v so_o well_o endow_v for_o man_n canonize_v god_n wot_v how_o and_o to_o speak_v more_o in_o plain_a true_a christian_a man_n supposen_v that_o the_o point_n of_o that_o noble_a man_n that_o man_n clepen_v seint_a thomas_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o martyrdom_n the_o nint_a conclusion_n that_o hold_v the_o pepel_v low_o be_v that_o the_o article_n of_o confession_n that_o be_v say_v necessari_fw-la to_o salvation_n of_o man_n with_o a_o feign_a power_n of_o absolution_n enhance_v priest_n pride_n and_o give_v they_o oportunite_v of_o prive_v call_v other_o than_o we_o will_v now_o say_v for_o lord_n and_o lady_n be_v arrest_v that_o for_o fere_n of_o here_o confessor_n they_o dur_v not_o seyn_a a_o truth_n and_o in_o time_n of_o confession_n be_v the_o best_a time_n of_o wow_v and_o of_o prive_v continuance_n of_o dede_o sin_n thai_n seyn_fw-mi thai_fw-mi ben_fw-mi comissary_n of_o god_n to_o deem_v of_o every_o sin_n to_o foulen_a and_o to_o cleanse_v who_o so_o thai_o like_a they_o sai_o that_o thai_fw-mi have_v the_o key_n of_o heaven_n and_o of_o hell_n they_o may_v curse_v and_o bless_v bind_v and_o unbynd_v at_o her_o own_o will_n insomuch_o that_o for_o a_o busshel_n of_o wheat_n or_o twelve_o penny_n be_v yer_z they_o will_v sell_v the_o bliss_n of_o heaven_n be_v chartir_n of_o clause_n of_o warrantise_n en_fw-fr sele_n with_o the_o commun_n sele_n this_o conclusion_n be_v so_o see_v in_o use_n that_o it_o nedyth_v no_o other_o prof._n correlarium_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n that_o feynet_n he_o hey_o tresorer_n of_o holi_fw-la chirch_n havand_a the_o worthi_a jewel_n of_o christ_n passion_n in_o his_o kepy_v with_o the_o desert_n of_o all_o hollowen_v of_o heaven_n by_o which_o he_o geve_v the_o feign_a pardon_n à _fw-la poenâ_fw-la &_o à _fw-la culpâ_fw-la he_o be_v a_o tresorer_n most_o bany_v out_o of_o charite_n seyn_v he_o may_v deliver_v the_o prisoner_n that_o be_v in_o pain_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o make_v himself_o so_o that_o he_o schall_n never_o come_v there_o her_o may_v every_o true_a christian_a man_n well_o see_v that_o the_fw-mi mich_z prive_v falshede_v hide_v in_o our_o chirche_n the_o tent_n conclusion_n be_v that_o manslaut_n be_v batail_n or_o onn_v law_n of_o rigtwisenes_n for_o temporel_n cause_n or_o spirituel_n without_o special_a revelation_n be_v express_v contrarious_a to_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o which_o be_v a_o law_n of_o grece_n and_o full_a of_o mercy_n this_o conclusion_n be_v opon_o prove_v be_v ensample_n of_o christ_n preach_v here_o in_o earth_n the_o wyche_n most_o taugte_a for_o to_o low_a and_o have_v mercy_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o nogt_v for_o to_o sle_v they_o the_o reason_n be_v of_o this_o that_o for_o the_o more_o party_n the_fw-mi man_n fiâ—t_z affter_o the_o first_o stroke_v charite_n be_v break_v and_o who_o so_o deyth_v out_o of_o charite_n go_v the_o hey_n weigh_v to_o hell_n and_o over_o this_o we_o know_v well_o that_o no_o clerk_n can_v find_v be_v scripture_n or_o be_v reason_n lawful_a punischment_n of_o death_n for_o on_o dede_o sin_n and_o not_o for_o another_o bot_n the_o law_n of_o mercy_n that_o be_v the_o new_a testament_n forbede_v all_o manslaugte_n in_o evangelio_n dictum_fw-la est_fw-la antiquis_fw-la non_fw-la occides_fw-la the_o correlary_a be_v it_o be_v holi_fw-la rob_v of_o the_o poor_a pepil_n when_o lord_n purchase_v indulgence_n à _fw-la poenâ_fw-la &_o à _fw-la culpâ_fw-la praemiant_a to_o hem_v that_o help_v to_o his_o oft_o to_o kill_v all_o the_o christian_a man_n in_o far_o londe_n for_o temporel_n goode_n as_o we_o haf_v see_v and_o knygte_n that_o run_v to_o heyennes_n to_o geten_v they_o a_o name_n in_o sley_v of_o man_n get_v much_o maugre_o of_o the_o king_n of_o pees_z for_o be_v meknes_n and_o sufferance_n our_o believe_v be_v multiply_v and_o figter_n and_o mansleyr_n hem_o christ_n hate_v and_o manass_v qui_fw-la gladio_fw-la percutit_fw-la gladio_fw-la peribit_fw-la the_o elevent_v conclusion_n be_v scham_n for_o to_o say_v that_o the_o avow_v of_o continence_n make_v in_o our_o chirch_n of_o wymmen_n the_o wych_a ben_fw-mi febil_n and_o unperfite_a in_o kind_n be_v cause_n of_o bryng_v of_o most_o horribel_n sin_n possible_a to_o mankind_n for_o thou_o sley_v of_o childeren_n or_o they_o be_v christen_v abortyse_n or_o stroy_v of_o kind_a be_v medicine_n ben_fw-mi full_a synful_a yet_o know_v they_o self_n or_o unreasonable_a best_n or_o creature_n that_o ber_v no_o passyd_v in_o worthiness_n to_o be_v punisch_v in_o pain_n of_o hell_n the_o correlary_a be_v that_o wydewe_v and_o such_o as_o have_v take_v the_o mantel_n and_o the_o ring_n deliciouslych_a feed_v we_o will_v they_o be_v wed_v for_o we_o ne_o can_v excuse_v they_o of_o pryvy_a sin_n the_o twelf_n conclusion_n be_v that_o the_o multitude_n of_o craffte_n nogt_v nedful_a use_v in_o our_o chirche_n norisch_fw-mi mykel_n sin_n in_o waste_a curiosity_n and_o disgyse_v this_o schewe_v experience_n and_o reason_n prove_v for_o nature_n with_o a_o few_o craffte_n suffice_v to_o need_v of_o man._n the_o correlary_a be_v that_o say_v seint_a poule_n we_o havand_a our_o bodily_a food_n and_o cley_v we_o schuld_v hold_v we_o pay_v we_o think_v that_o goldsmith_n and_o armourer_n and_o all_o manner_n craffte_n not_o nedful_a to_o man_n after_o the_o apostel_n schuld_v be_v destry_v for_o the_o encre_n of_o virtu_n for_o thou_o this_o twey_a craffte_n neme_v be_v much_o more_o nedful_a in_o the_o old_a law_n the_o new_a testament_n have_v void_v these_o and_o many_o other_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a after_o the_o perusal_n of_o this_o piece_n to_o observe_v that_o the_o romish_a clergy_n cast_v those_o crime_n upon_o the_o lollard_n whereof_o themselves_o be_v guilty_a and_o which_o the_o lollard_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o the_o face_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n it_o will_v be_v say_v perhaps_o that_o this_o petition_n contain_v several_a error_n i_o own_v it_o but_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v 1_o sy_n that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o frailty_n of_o mankind_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o contrary_a extreme_a whilst_o we_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v those_o thing_n that_o appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v mortal_a 2_o dly_z that_o these_o fail_n may_v be_v easy_o extenuate_v by_o the_o