which_o question_n see_v sitonus_n 3._o they_o adorn_v for_o bald_a person_n and_o adorn_v thin-haired_a be_v deform_v so_o the_o beard_n also_o adorn_v a_o man_n and_o make_v he_o venetable_a especial_o if_o the_o hair_n be_v spread_v all_o about_o but_o in_o woman_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o so_o venerable_a a_o appearance_n iii_o to_o purge_v the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o superfluous_a sooty_a steam_n and_o therefore_o frequent_a cut_v the_o hair_n quicken_v the_o â—ight_n and_o celsus_n in_o a_o long_a defluxion_n of_o rheum_n bid_v we_o cut_v the_o hair_n to_o the_o skin_n c._n aurelianus_n say_v that_o in_o the_o frenzy_n when_o the_o hair_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o part_n transpire_v be_v free_v from_o a_o great_a burden_n hence_o a_o reason_n may_v be_v draw_v why_o helmont_n â—asting_v a_o ass_n milk_n can_v tell_v whether_o she_o have_v be_v curry_v and_o comb_v that_o morning_n or_o not_o iv._o to_o afford_v sign_n whereby_o to_o know_v the_o temperament_n manner_n and_o hide_a disease_n of_o every_o person_n the_o form_n of_o hair_n be_v not_o the_o soul_n as_o many_o will_v have_v it_o because_o in_o person_n form_n that_o consume_v and_o such_o as_o be_v dead_a the_o hair_n grow_v and_o those_o who_o conceive_v with_o plempius_n that_o there_o be_v a_o soul_n in_o person_n dead_a twenty_o four_o year_n i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o make_v a_o estimate_n of_o their_o wisdom_n nor_o do_v they_o retain_v a_o vegetative_a life_n in_o dead_a person_n for_o so_o the_o whole_a man_n shall_v not_o die_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o a_o dead_a carcase_n that_o shall_v rather_o preserve_v this_o life_n than_o the_o sensitive_a or_o rational_a not_o to_o say_v that_o these_o ignoble_a part_n by_o the_o long-lasting_a of_o their_o life_n shall_v excel_v all_o other_o part_n plant_n indeed_o spring_v live_v from_o the_o lifeless_a earth_n but_o out_o of_o a_o live_a seed_n which_o i_o deny_v to_o be_v in_o the_o 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of_o the_o french_a have_v their_o hair_n for_o the_o most_o part_n black_a they_o who_o dwell_v in_o cold_a and_o moist_a country_n have_v their_o hair_n not_o only_o soft_a and_o strait_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n yellow_a or_o white_a as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o denmark_n england_n norway_n swedland_n scythia_n etc._n etc._n again_o the_o predominant_a humour_n make_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n as_o in_o phlegmatic_a person_n the_o hair_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n white_a and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n also_o the_o variety_n of_o heat_n make_v variety_n of_o colour_n for_o immoderate_a heat_n make_v black_a hair_n for_o a_o vaporous_a excrement_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o heat_n and_o be_v change_v into_o a_o exact_a sooty_a stream_n but_o temperate_a heat_n make_v the_o hair_n yellow_a more_o temperate_a make_v they_o red_a a_o weak_a heat_n make_v they_o white_a but_o both_o these_o cause_n of_o colour_n do_v easy_o concur_v in_o the_o hair_n as_o when_o phlegm_n abound_v weakness_n of_o heat_n be_v join_v therewith_o and_o when_o blood_n abound_v heat_n be_v moderate_a etc._n etc._n also_o a_o change_n in_o the_o colour_n be_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o age_n as_o also_o of_o other_o accident_n for_o grow_v person_n have_v their_o hair_n not_o only_o thick_a hard_a strong_a and_o more_o plentiful_a but_o at_o length_n also_o grey_a and_o whiteish_a but_o no_o hair_n on_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v natural_o green_a or_o blue_a though_o there_o be_v both_o green_a and_o leek-coloured_a choler_n in_o man_n body_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v not_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o hair_n uncapable_a of_o light_n as_o cardan_n imagine_v because_o the_o hair_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v yellow_a its_o thickness_n nothing_o hinder_v but_o as_o scaliger_n right_o philosophize_v seeinge_v â—ry_a colour_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o every_o plant_n no_o more_o be_v it_o to_o the_o hair_n yet_o i_o have_v see_v green_a haired_a man_n at_o hafnia_n and_o 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hand_n it_o grow_v small_a by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o the_o meat_n may_v be_v gradual_o thrust_v thither_o whence_o we_o gather_v that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o such_o as_o lie_v down_o to_o sleep_v to_o lie_v first_o upon_o their_o left_a side_n till_o the_o digestion_n be_v finish_v and_o afterward_o upon_o their_o right_n otherwise_o then_o be_v common_o imagine_v but_o in_o the_o left_a side_n there_o be_v the_o bottom_n where_o the_o meat_n ought_v to_o tarry_v for_o be_v roll_v to_o the_o right_a side_n it_o be_v near_o pass_v out_o howbeit_o in_o this_o case_n much_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o custom_n it_o be_v only_o one_o in_o number_n in_o man_n and_o such_o live_v creature_n as_o have_v tooth_n in_o both_o fowl_n their_o jaw_n riolanus_n bath_n twice_o observe_v a_o double_a stomach_n in_o a_o man_n continued_z but_o distinguish_v by_o a_o narrow_a passage_n out_o of_o one_o into_o another_o sperlingerus_n see_v the_o same_o in_o a_o woman_n of_o wittenberg_n and_o 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the_o abomasus_n of_o which_o aristotle_n speak_v the_o venture_n and_o the_o reticulum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o part_n thereof_o be_v ordain_v to_o hold_v the_o crude_a meat_n the_o omasus_n receive_v the_o food_n immediate_o from_o the_o mouth_n if_o it_o be_v thin_a if_o thick_a it_o be_v first_o chew_v and_o from_o hence_o after_o a_o short_a stay_n it_o slip_v into_o the_o abomasus_n now_o chew_v the_o cud_n be_v a_o second_o chew_v of_o the_o meat_n in_o the_o mouth_n for_o the_o more_o perfect_a digestion_n thereof_o whence_o the_o aliment_n prove_v excellent_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n among_o the_o jew_n such_o as_o chew_v the_o cud_n be_v count_v clean_a beast_n chew_v the_o cud_n be_v cause_v not_o as_o some_o think_v because_o the_o meat_n in_o the_o first_o stomach_n gain_v such_o a_o quality_n that_o it_o provoke_v the_o stomach_n to_o cast_v it_o up_o for_o so_o in_o every_o sharp_a bite_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o in_o all_o animal_n chew_v the_o cud_n will_v happen_v against_o their_o will_n but_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o voluntary_a action_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o by_o a_o singular_a membrane_n expel_v what_o it_o please_v and_o when_o it_o please_v as_o that_o some_o tosspot_n of_o malta_n who_o i_o have_v see_v will_v as_o he_o please_v cast_v up_o what_o ever_o he_o have_v drink_v and_o other_o will_v swallow_v down_o the_o smoke_n of_o tobacco_n and_o turn_v it_o out_o again_o in_o great_a sea-fish_n i_o have_v observe_v a_o threefold_a stomach_n as_o in_o a_o porpice_n and_o other_o but_o it_o grow_v so_o together_o that_o there_o be_v rather_o three_o distinct_a cavity_n with_o passage_n from_o one_o to_o another_o three_o perfect_a stomach_n it_o have_v two_o orifice_n and_o both_o of_o they_o in_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o stomach_n heart-passion_n the_o left_a be_v common_o call_v the_o upper_a orifice_n and_o sometime_o single_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v term_v the_o stomach_n because_o of_o its_o largeness_n the_o ancient_n do_v call_v it_o cor_n the_o heart_n because_o the_o disease_n thereof_o cause_v faint_a fit_n and_o other_o symptom_n like_o those_o which_o happen_v to_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n also_o because_o of_o its_o most_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o because_o the_o heart_n do_v sympathize_v therewith_o both_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o nearness_n and_o they_o have_v nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o branch_n this_o orifice_n be_v great_a thick_a and_o large_a so_o that_o it_o may_v admit_v hard_a or_o half_o chew_v meat_n it_o be_v situate_a at_o the_o eleven_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n it_o have_v circular_a fleshy_a fibre_n that_o it_o may_v by_o natural_a instinct_n shut_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n after_o the_o meat_n be_v receive_v in_o least_o fume_n shall_v arise_v and_o go_v into_o the_o brain_n and_o breed_v disease_n and_o that_o so_o digestion_n may_v be_v more_o perfect_o accomplish_v so_o we_o cover_v it_o as_o we_o do_v our_o seething-pot_n with_o a_o potlid_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o fume_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o meat_n from_o fall_v back_o into_o our_o mouth_n when_o we_o lie_v in_o bed_n and_o tumble_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n through_o this_o orifice_n meat_n and_o drink_n be_v receive_v in_o and_o it_o be_v but_o in_o the_o epigastrick_n region_n and_o it_o be_v more_o near_o the_o backbone_n than_o the_o sword-fashioned_a gristle_n or_o cartilago_n ensiformis_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v disease_v we_o apply_v epithem_n rather_o behind_o then_o before_o helmont_n place_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o life_n stomach_n in_o the_o stomach_n as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o central_a point_n so_o that_o it_o govern_v and_o rule_v over_o the_o head_n and_o principal_a faculty_n if_o you_o ask_v he_o more_o particular_o where_o it_o be_v place_v he_o will_v answer_v you_o that_o it_o be_v there_o after_o a_o exorbitant_a manner_n central_o in_o a_o point_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o atom_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o membrane_n but_o the_o stomach_n can_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n because_o 1._o it_o be_v always_o full_a of_o impure_a meat_n 2._o no_o faculty_n flow_v to_o we_o from_o thence_o 3._o great_a feeder_n and_o person_n of_o large_a appetite_n shall_v have_v more_o soul_n than_o other_o people_n 4._o the_o soul_n be_v not_o fix_v to_o any_o centre_n 5._o when_o the_o stomach_n be_v hurt_v death_n do_v not_o present_o follow_v as_o appear_v in_o he_o that_o swallow_v the_o knife_n and_o any_o damage_n happen_v it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o community_n of_o nerve_n and_o consequent_o by_o accident_n for_o the_o soul_n stick_v not_o in_o the_o nerve_n primary_o but_o there_o rather_o from_o whence_o the_o nerve_n have_v their_o original_a and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a membrane_n yet_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n it_o 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that_o the_o thick_a and_o undigested_a meat_n can_v pass_v through_o as_o riolanus_n object_n see_v they_o can_v pass_v through_o a_o narrow_a chink_n this_o walaeus_n i_o say_v observe_v in_o his_o dissertion_n of_o live_v creature_n helmont_n affirm_v that_o in_o vomit_v it_o be_v shut_v upward_o towards_o vomit_v the_o pylorus_n because_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o health_n that_o the_o faculent_a matter_n of_o vomit_n shall_v pass_v downward_o yet_o he_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o open_v between_o the_o first_o and_o other_o vomit_n when_o somewhat_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o gut_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o it_o be_v also_o open_a to_o noxious_a humour_n lientery_n do_v witness_v and_o other_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n miserere_fw-la mei_fw-la and_o other_o disease_n which_o
gallbladder_n as_o the_o hart_n the_o deer_n the_o camel_n the_o roe_n the_o dolphin_n the_o sea-calf_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o vessel_n round_o and_o long_o and_o the_o passage_n thereof_o be_v twice_o as_o large_a as_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o it_o go_v right_a out_o from_o the_o liver_n be_v sometime_o fork_v yet_o so_o that_o its_o two_o branch_n do_v soon_o become_v one_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o riolanus_n through_o the_o common_a passage_n into_o the_o gut_n not_o into_o the_o gallbladder_n as_o fallopius_n conceive_v receive_v a_o thick_a choleric_a excrement_n which_o may_v plain_o be_v perceive_v if_o the_o say_a passage_n be_v open_v and_o blow_v up_o for_o then_o the_o gut_n swell_v and_o not_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o riolanus_n observe_v that_o some_o have_v die_v of_o a_o dysentery_n proceed_v from_o choler_n in_o who_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n be_v obstruct_v but_o the_o porus_n biliarius_fw-la or_o choler-passage_n very_o much_o enlarge_v which_o also_o be_v know_v to_o galen_n who_o will_v have_v choler_n to_o be_v force_v right_n forward_o even_o from_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o gut_n duodenum_fw-la and_o next_o to_o galen_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o fallopius_n for_o the_o true_a description_n of_o this_o choler-passage_n the_o ductus_fw-la communis_fw-la or_o common_a natural_a passage_n which_o go_v into_o the_o beginning_n oâ—_n the_o gut_n jejunum_n or_o about_o the_o end_n of_o duodenum_fw-la be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o choler-passage_n and_o of_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o be_v oblique_o insert_v between_o the_o two_o coat_n of_o the_o gut_n the_o length_n of_o a_o finger_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v part_v into_o two_o have_v loose_a membrane_n from_o the_o inmost_a and_o middle_a coat_n of_o the_o gut_n before_o its_o orifice_n where_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o choler_n as_o in_o choleric_a nature_n it_o often_o flow_v back_o into_o the_o stomach_n so_o that_o such_o person_n fast_v be_v often_o gripe_v in_o their_o belly_n sometime_o though_o seldom_o this_o passage_n go_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n preternatural_a and_o there_o empty_v choler_n whence_o proceed_v vomit_v of_o choler_n and_o such_o person_n be_v term_v picrocholoi_n ano_fw-la choler-vomitets_a which_o be_v seldom_o find_v in_o ravenous_a beast_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o argenterius_n as_o also_o in_o dog_n by_o the_o observation_n of_o walaeus_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o akakia_n but_o in_o case_n this_o passage_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o end_n of_o the_o gut_n jejunum_n such_o person_n be_v ever_o trouble_v with_o choleric_a loosness_n and_o be_v term_v picrocholoi_n â—ato_n choler-purger_n by_o stool_n such_o as_o he_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v in_o who_o the_o choler-passage_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o gut_n colon_n as_o severinus_n observe_v when_o he_o dissect_v the_o say_a party_n at_o naples_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o spleen_n lie_v or_o splen_z the_o spleen_n be_v seat_v under_o spleen_n the_o short_a rib_n on_o the_o left_a side_n just_a over_o against_o the_o liver_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o second_o liver_n under_o the_o midriff_n between_o the_o rib_n and_o the_o stomach_n be_v in_o some_o high_a or_o low_a then_o in_o other_o yet_o in_o all_o it_o be_v near_o to_o the_o hinder_a or_o backpart_n see_v it_o rest_v xv._n upon_o the_o vertebrae_n and_o the_o bastard_n rib_n so_o that_o a_o man_n can_v feel_v it_o with_o his_o hand_n unless_o it_o swell_v and_o so_o become_v near_o to_o the_o belly-rim_n and_o this_o situation_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v seldom_o so_o change_v as_o to_o find_v the_o liver_n in_o the_o left_a side_n and_o the_o spleen_n on_o the_o right_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o one_o seldom_o two_o as_o aristotle_n observe_v in_o the_o 4._o the_o generatione_n number_n animalium_fw-la chap._n 4._o and_o posthius_n at_o montpelier_n and_o panarolus_n at_o rome_n and_o more_o rare_o three_o one_o upon_o another_o though_o not_o all_o of_o like_a bigness_n as_o fallopius_n observe_v but_o a_o most_o rare_a case_n it_o be_v for_o the_o spleen_n to_o be_v want_v as_o aristotle_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o place_n forecited_a and_o also_o laurentius_n and_o schenkius_n concern_v one_o mathias_n ortelius_n and_o hollerius_n in_o a_o certain_a girl_n nor_o can_v it_o natural_o be_v want_v because_o nature_n abound_v not_o in_o thing_n superfluous_a nor_o be_v want_v in_o thing_n necessary_a that_o vulgar_a opinion_n be_v therefore_o fabulous_a which_o body_n hold_v that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n without_o danger_n of_o death_n and_o that_o in_o such_o as_o use_v to_o run_v race_n it_o be_v usual_o take_v out_o which_o never_o any_o man_n yet_o see_v or_o record_v except_v pliny_n flood_n fiorovanta_n roussetus_fw-la who_o if_o they_o speak_v truth_n doubtless_o those_o person_n make_v a_o very_a bad_a shift_n to_o live_v or_o die_v soon_o after_o for_o want_v of_o that_o most_o noble_a bowel_v or_o only_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o their_o spleen_n be_v cut_v off_o for_o deep_a wound_n in_o the_o spleen_n be_v to_o be_v account_v mortal_a because_o of_o the_o plenty_n of_o artery_n and_o the_o consent_n it_o have_v with_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o body_n this_o conceit_n spring_v questionless_a from_o that_o old_a opinion_n of_o erasistratus_n who_o conceive_v that_o nature_n have_v make_v the_o spleen_n in_o vain_a which_o opinion_n plautus_n also_o follow_v in_o his_o comedy_n call_v the_o merchant_n and_o other_o follow_v they_o who_o be_v so_o far_o to_o be_v bear_v with_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o reference_n to_o all_o kind_n of_o live_a wight_n but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o sort_n for_o such_o live_v creature_n as_o have_v no_o bladder_n do_v want_v a_o spleen_n without_o detriment_n as_o the_o chamaeleon_n and_o many_o other_o infect_v have_v no_o spleen_n and_o therefore_o that_o proverbial_a speech_n be_v false_a habet_fw-la &_o musca_fw-la splenem_fw-la even_o a_o fly_n have_v a_o spleen_n it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o liver_n yet_o in_o mankind_n the_o spleen_n be_v sufficient_o thick_a spleen_n and_o big_a not_o so_o much_o because_o of_o the_o stubborn_a humour_n which_o it_o be_v to_o master_n and_o be_v hard_o to_o overcome_v as_o because_o of_o the_o arterial_a fermentative_a or_o leaven_n and_o yeasty_a blood_n which_o it_o be_v to_o contain_v for_o it_o be_v six_o finger_n long_o very_o near_o three_o finger_n broad_a one_o finger_n thick_a of_o which_o greatness_n it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o any_o other_o live_a creature_n yet_o be_v its_o bigness_n various_a according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o subject_n and_o the_o several_a constitution_n of_o men._n it_o be_v thought_n to_o be_v large_a in_o such_o person_n as_o have_v natural_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o melancholy_n or_o acid_a juice_n than_o other_o have_v which_o flow_v thereunto_o it_o be_v soon_o augment_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o loose_a and_o spongy_a substance_n those_o person_n who_o spleen_n be_v over_o grow_v be_v lean_a and_o bid_v colour_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n term_v the_o exchequer_n a_o spleen_n because_o as_o the_o prince_n excheque_fw-fr be_v enrich_v the_o people_n be_v impoverish_v so_o as_o the_o spleen_n increase_v the_o body_n pine_v they_o who_o conceive_v it_o elaborate_v the_o chylus_n do_v bring_v this_o for_o a_o reason_n viz._n that_o it_o draw_v too_o much_o châ—le_n by_o the_o ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la and_o defraud_n the_o liver_n but_o because_o that_o action_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v question_v another_o reason_n must_v be_v seek_v after_o the_o most_o renown_a conringius_n allow_v the_o premise_n for_o true_a in_o a_o preternatural_a greatness_n of_o the_o spleen_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o legitimate_a the_o body_n flourish_v when_o the_o spleen_n do_v flourish_v be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o spleen_n what_o it_o will_v i_o conceive_v the_o body_n be_v diminish_v when_o the_o spleen_n be_v augment_v because_o it_o bereave_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o fermentative_a acid_a juice_n and_o either_o consume_v it_o to_o nourish_v itself_o if_o it_o be_v natural_o great_a or_o be_v unable_a to_o prepare_v and_o expel_v it_o when_o its_o greatness_n be_v preternatural_a and_o sickly_a it_o be_v shape_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o on_o ox_n tongue_n whence_o some_o have_v call_v it_o shape_n linguosum_fw-la visous_n the_o tongue-bowel_a on_o the_o outside_n towards_o the_o rib_n and_o the_o midriff_n it_o be_v a_o little_a bunch_v and_o bossie_a sometime_o it_o have_v mark_n make_v in_o it_o by_o the_o rib_n be_v hollow_a on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o right_a hand_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o lie_v close_o
ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n smetius_n in_o his_o miscellany_n fontanus_n in_o his_o physica_n cabrolius_n hofmannus_n the_o generatione_n and_o other_o do_v testify_v now_o the_o place_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v breed_v be_v not_o any_o large_a cavity_n in_o the_o stone_n but_o certain_a very_o small_a vessel_n therein_o form_v cover_v with_o a_o very_a delicate_a thin_a coat_n as_o vesalius_n right_o teach_v now_o these_o follow_a author_n after_o aristotle_n have_v take_v away_o the_o faculty_n of_o seed-making_a from_o the_o stone_n viz._n fallopius_n cabrolius_n posthius_n casparus_n hofmannus_n caesar_n cremoninus_n adrianus_n spigelius_n regius_n and_o other_o because_o the_o matter_n of_o seed_n do_v not_o go_v into_o the_o stone_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o seed_n find_v in_o they_o but_o they_o will_v have_v they_o principal_o to_o be_v receptacle_n for_o the_o wheyish_a humour_n which_o flow_v in_o with_o the_o blood_n which_o they_o collect_v from_o their_o glandulous_a substance_n and_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o left_a stone_n but_o they_o be_v confute_v by_o eunuch_n and_o geld_v person_n who_o stone_n be_v cut_v out_o or_o bruise_v they_o become_v unable_a to_o engender_v also_o seed_n have_v be_v frequent_o observe_v in_o the_o stone_n witness_v dodonaeus_n in_o his_o 39_o observation_n touch_v a_o spanish_a soldier_n hoffman_n the_o generatione_n chap._n 18._o carpus_n and_o riolanus_n it_o be_v indeed_o not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o some_o body_n because_o it_o be_v not_o breed_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o sickness_n or_o imprisonment_n or_o upon_o death_n the_o spirit_n be_v dissipate_v a_o watery_a liquor_n appear_v instead_o thereof_o nor_o can_v the_o seed_n come_v to_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o testicle_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o stone_n as_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n end_v in_o they_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o very_a many_o anatomist_n and_o why_o the_o left_a stone_n be_v great_a than_o the_o right_n another_o reason_n be_v allege_v by_o learned_a man_n also_o the_o stone_n seem_v to_o give_v strength_n and_o courage_n to_o man_n body_n as_o may_v body_n be_v see_v in_o geld_a person_n who_o be_v change_v wellnear_o into_o woman_n in_o their_o habit_n of_o body_n temperament_n manner_n etc._n etc._n and_o doubtless_o the_o stone_n do_v exceed_o sympathize_v with_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o body_n especial_o with_o the_o heart_n for_o we_o see_v that_o cordial_a and_o cool_a epithem_n in_o faint_a fit_n and_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o stone_n do_v help_n as_o if_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o very_a heart_n and_o part_n affect_v the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v hard_a to_o tell_v jaccbinus_n laurentius_n hofmannus_n conceive_v that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v join_v with_o fleshly_a lust_n but_o eunuch_n also_o be_v lustful_a for_o they_o be_v great_a lover_n of_o woman_n and_o eunuch_n be_v often_o transport_v with_o anger_n and_o other_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o they_o receive_v not_o never_o the_o more_o the_o habit_n of_o men._n galen_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o spirit_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o stone_n and_o diffuse_v thence_o all_o the_o body_n over_o but_o glandulous_a body_n of_o the_o number_n of_o which_o the_o stone_n be_v be_v unfit_a to_o engender_v a_o hot_a spirit_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o passage_n about_o the_o stone_n for_o the_o distribution_n of_o that_o new_a spirit_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o galen_n nor_o be_v therefore_o the_o opinion_n of_o mercatus_n allowable_a viz._n that_o those_o spirit_n be_v not_o indeed_o breed_v there_o but_o that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v collect_v in_o the_o stone_n in_o great_a quantity_n that_o from_o they_o they_o may_v return_v back_o into_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o those_o which_o be_v there_o collect_v be_v collect_v to_o engender_v seed_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o thomas_n a_o vega_n do_v better_a please_v i_o till_o i_o shall_v find_v a_o more_o probable_a viz._n that_o a_o seminal_a air_n be_v raise_v up_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n which_o thus_o change_v the_o whole_a body_n the_o flesh_n true_o of_o ungelt_a creature_n have_v a_o rammish_a taste_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o the_o flesh_n of_o such_o as_o be_v geld_v have_v not_o this_o vapour_n or_o air_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n either_o by_o the_o inner_a pore_n of_o the_o body_n or_o by_o the_o vein_n which_o reconveigh_v to_o the_o heart_n the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o generate_v seed_n helmont_n imagine_v the_o stone_n do_v act_n by_o a_o roll_a power_n at_o a_o distance_n as_o the_o stomach_n do_v upon_o the_o womb_n the_o womb_n upon_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o that_o without_o any_o right_a way_n or_o mark_n which_o nevertheless_o a_o anatomist_n seek_v to_o find_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a vestingus_n ingenious_o make_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n of_o voice_n temperament_n strength_n etc._n etc._n in_o person_n geld_v to_o be_v the_o oppression_n of_o their_o inbred_a heat_n by_o plenty_n of_o matter_n which_o ought_v to_o turn_v to_o seed_n now_o their_o sympathy_n with_o the_o heart_n depend_v partly_o upon_o the_o nerve_n partly_o for_o we_o hold_v the_o circulation_n in_o the_o stone_n from_o the_o foresay_a vein_n return_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o both_o the_o virtue_n of_o cordial_n ascend_v and_o of_o cool_a medicament_n even_o as_o we_o apply_v cordial_n and_o cooler_n to_o the_o hand_n with_o like_a success_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la the_o ejaculatoria_n the_o parastatae_n seminal_a bladder_n and_o the_o prostatae_fw-la we_o have_v propound_v the_o spermatick_a praeparatory_a vessel_n above_o which_o end_n into_o the_o stone_n to_o which_o they_o carry_v matter_n to_o make_v seed_n now_o there_o be_v other_o vessel_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o stone_n and_o end_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yard_n whither_o they_o carry_v and_o there_o squirt_v out_o the_o seed_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o stone_n and_o these_o be_v term_v vasa_n deferentia_fw-la or_o vessel_n that_o carry_v away_o the_o seed_n and_o they_o be_v two_o in_o number_n on_o each_o side_n one_o now_o we_o divide_v these_o vessel_n into_o the_o beginning_n middle_a and_o end_n the_o beginning_n be_v term_v parastatae_n parastatae_fw-la as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v idle_a attender_n upon_o the_o stone_n ceremonious_a waiter_n also_o corpora_fw-la varicosa_fw-la or_o variciformia_fw-la because_o they_o be_v twist_v and_o wreathe_v like_o those_o crooked_a black_a vein_n call_v varices_fw-la galen_n in_o his_o interpretation_n of_o hard_a word_n use_v by_o hypocrates_n call_v they_o epididymides_n name_n because_o they_o rest_v upon_o the_o stone_n which_o nevertheless_o other_o distinguish_v by_o a_o peculiar_a use_n as_o that_o they_o prepare_v the_o seed_n and_o the_o parastatae_n do_v add_v more_o perfection_n thereto_o other_o invert_v the_o matter_n and_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o parastatae_n prepare_v the_o seed_n and_o the_o epididymides_n finish_v it_o which_o opinion_n of_o they_o they_o have_v receive_v i_o know_v not_o how_o well_o from_o the_o ancient_a physician_n and_o they_o be_v oblong_a vessel_n place_v upon_o the_o stone_n white_z thick_a and_o round_o a_o little_a depress_v and_o solid_a grow_v narrow_a by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o for_o their_o substance_n it_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o that_o of_o the_o stone_n substance_n and_o that_o of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la for_o their_o substance_n be_v soft_a than_o the_o latter_a and_o hard_a than_o the_o former_a because_o they_o be_v glandulous_a within_o and_o fungous_a and_o external_o membranous_a as_o to_o their_o original_a the_o opinion_n of_o rise_n spigelius_n and_o other_o late_a anatomist_n do_v against_o all_o former_a authority_n thus_o determine_v viz._n that_o they_o arise_v by_o continuation_n from_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n so_o that_o both_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n and_o the_o parastatae_n and_o the_o out-carrying_a vessel_n be_v but_o one_o continue_a body_n receive_v divers_a name_n according_a to_o its_o different_a part_n and_o their_o respective_a office_n and_o situation_n but_o walaeus_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v more_o suitable_a to_o what_o appear_v in_o dissection_n to_o say_v that_o these_o vessel_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n but_o be_v rather_o mix_v with_o they_o fasten_v to_o and_o open_v into_o they_o and_o that_o as_o he_o suppose_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o blood_n force_v in_o by_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n may_v deposit_v that_o matter_n which_o it_o contain_v fit_a to_o breed_v seed_n into_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v unfit_a for_o nutrition_n and_o generation_n
quite_o naked_a nn._n very_o many_o vein_n and_o artery_n spread_v abroad_o into_o the_o neck_n and_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n serve_v for_o the_o monthly_a purgation_n and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n oh_o nerve_n spread_v up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o body_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o grave_a too_o large_a fig_n ii_o a._n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n bb._n the_o lowermore_o round_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o c._n the_o region_n wherein_o the_o inner_a mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v place_v d._n the_o right_a stone_n cover_v with_o its_o membrane_n i_fw-mi the_o deferent_a vessel_n reach_v from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n f._n the_o upper_a and_o membranous_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n fasten_v the_o deferent_a vessel_n to_o the_o stone_n g._n the_o membrane_n of_o the_o stone_n separate_v therefrom_o h._n the_o glandulous_a or_o kernelly_a substance_n of_o the_o stone_n i._o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n common_o call_v the_o sheath_n kk_n passage_n arise_v from_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n and_o carry_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o which_o they_o say_v woman_n with_o child_n do_v squirt_v their_o seed_n page_n 69_o that_o conception_n have_v be_v make_v and_o a_o child_n form_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n some_o example_n testify_v touch_v the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n i_o speak_v before_o from_o the_o relation_n of_o riolanus_n stomach_n that_o a_o child_n be_v conceive_v in_o the_o stomach_n of_o a_o young_a woman_n the_o wife_n of_o a_o abominable_a tailor_n and_o void_v by_o her_o mouth_n the_o length_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n but_o well_o shape_v in_o all_o part_n external_a and_o internal_a salmuth_n inform_v we_o describe_v the_o story_n from_o the_o letter_n of_o komelerius_fw-la to_o gothofredus_fw-la hofmannus_n nor_o do_v he_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v perform_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n those_o superfoetation_n seem_v to_o demonstrate_v which_o be_v void_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o make_v more_o room_n for_o the_o large_a conception_n in_o the_o womb_n but_o these_o be_v to_o be_v account_v very_o rare_a and_o preternatural_a case_n if_o true_a but_o superfoetation_n whether_o in_o the_o womb_n or_o without_o depend_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o womb_n reach_v all_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n thereof_o the_o womb_n be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v the_o species_n or_o kind_n howbeit_o it_o contribute_v also_o to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o individual_a as_o the_o emunctory_a or_o clenser_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n howbeit_o very_a many_o woman_n have_v live_v very_o long_o and_o happy_o without_o it_o witness_n abenzoar_n aegineta_n wierus_n zacutus_n when_o it_o have_v fall_v out_o putrify_v it_o have_v be_v all_o in_o a_o manner_n cut_v off_o without_o danger_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o rhase_n carpus_n mercurialis_n langius_n a_o vega_n paraeus_n baubinus_n and_o other_o fernelius_n tell_v we_o he_o see_v a_o child_a woman_n who_o void_v with_o her_o child_n her_o whole_a womb_n pluck_v away_o by_o the_o root_n without_o danger_n of_o life_n saxonius_fw-la relate_v other_o story_n of_o like_a nature_n saronus_n say_v that_o sow_n be_v make_v more_o corpulent_a in_o galatia_n by_o cut_v out_o their_o womb_n pliny_n tell_v we_o that_o sow_n be_v hang_v up_o by_o their_o sore_a leg_n and_o have_v their_o stone_n and_o womb_n cut_v out_o that_o so_o loose_v the_o use_n of_o venery_n they_o may_v become_v more_o fat_a and_o delectable_a to_o the_o palate_n nor_o be_v it_o without_o reason_n because_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o many_o disease_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o narrow_a vessel_n and_o the_o ready_a fall_v down_o of_o humour_n which_o when_o the_o womb_n be_v away_o be_v more_o ready_o purge_v out_o by_o a_o large_a passage_n moreover_o another_o action_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a natural_a motion_n motion_n whence_o plate_n will_v have_v the_o womb_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a animal_n or_o livewight_n and_o aretius_n say_v it_o be_v a_o animal_n in_o a_o animal_n because_o of_o its_o motion_n for_o in_o carnal_a copulation_n and_o when_o it_o be_v poffess_v with_o a_o desire_n to_o conceive_v it_o be_v move_v now_o up_o and_o then_o down_o and_o gape_v to_o receive_v the_o yard_n as_o a_o beast_n gape_v for_o its_o food_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v move_v downward_o to_o expel_v the_o child_n and_o secondine_n with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o it_o fall_v out_o moreover_o it_o be_v move_v with_o rejoice_v in_o and_o be_v delight_v with_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n but_o it_o shun_v stink_a and_o strong_a smell_a thing_n as_o castoreum_n asafoetida_n etc._n etc._n hence_o aristotle_n say_v that_o woman_n with_o child_n will_v miscarry_v at_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o candle-â—â—uff_a but_o the_o womb_n be_v sensible_a of_o câ—…_n not_o under_o the_o formality_n of_o odour_n but_o be_v only_o affect_v by_o the_o delicate_a and_o subtle_a vaporous_a matter_n conjoin_v even_o as_o we_o see_v all_o the_o spirit_n recreated_a by_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o smell_n precise_o but_o of_o the_o vapour_n conjoin_v therewith_o which_o be_v familiar_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o the_o genital_a part_n of_o woman_n be_v the_o soon_o affect_v because_o they_o have_v a_o exceed_o quick_a sense_n and_o because_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n have_v good_a and_o please_a vapour_n join_v with_o they_o and_o stink_a thing_n have_v filthy_a and_o ugly_a vapour_n therefore_o by_o the_o latter_a the_o spirit_n be_v make_v more_o impure_a and_o because_o the_o womb_n be_v full_a of_o spirit_n therefore_o she_o be_v delight_v with_o sweet_a and_o fragrant_a thing_n and_o abominate_v such_o as_o be_v stink_v and_o nevertheless_o some_o woman_n be_v woman_n find_v who_o womb_n be_v bad_o constitute_v who_o be_v put_v into_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n by_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n and_o cure_v by_o such_o as_o stink_v because_o nature_n be_v provoke_v to_o expulsion_n by_o the_o latter_a do_v with_o the_o stink_a vapour_n expel_v the_o morbific_a matter_n but_o with_o the_o former_a filthy_a vapour_n be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o womb_n which_o before_o lay_v hide_v so_o that_o they_o ascend_v to_o the_o midriff_n heart_n brain_n etc._n etc._n whence_o proceed_v strangle_a fit_n of_o the_o mother_n now_o these_o vapour_n ascend_v partly_o by_o the_o sensible_a pore_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o vein_n run_v back_o and_o carrying_z the_o say_a vapour_n with_o the_o uterine_n blood_n for_o i_o can_v allow_v of_o the_o power_n helmont_n assign_v to_o his_o roll_a part_n without_o manifest_a and_o know_v passage_n now_o the_o womb_n itself_o do_v not_o ascend_v nor_o be_v it_o move_v out_o of_o its_o place_n unless_o be_v distend_v it_o take_v up_o more_o room_n then_o ordinary_a nor_o do_v it_o roll_n up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o bowl_n or_o globe_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n as_o hypocrates_n and_o fernelius_n have_v imagine_v nor_o do_v the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v swell_v move_v any_o more_o than_o the_o womb_n itself_o as_o riolanus_n suspect_v for_o they_o be_v fasten_v by_o their_o membrane_n and_o they_o can_v shed_v their_o seed_n into_o the_o belly_n the_o way_n be_v stop_v but_o vapour_n have_v a_o â—asie_a motion_n which_o be_v dissipate_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o belly_n present_o fall_v beside_o its_o sense_n of_o smell_a taste_v feel_v it_o be_v furnish_v according_a to_o helment_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o brutish_a understanding_n which_o make_v it_o rage_n if_o all_o thing_n go_v not_o according_a to_o its_o desire_n but_o these_o thing_n favour_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n who_o improper_o do_v compare_v the_o womb_n to_o a_o live_a creature_n whence_o that_o fury_n proceed_v i_o have_v already_o declare_v as_o for_o what_o that_o same_o novellist_n helmont_n say_v that_o it_o live_v many_o time_n and_o keep_v a_o coil_n after_o a_o woman_n be_v dead_a no_o man_n will_v easy_o believe_v it_o for_o its_o life_n depend_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o if_o it_o stir_v after_o death_n either_o that_o motion_n proceed_v from_o wind_n or_o from_o a_o child_n seek_v its_o way_n out_o after_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a as_o sundry_a example_n demonstrate_v sphinx_n theologico-philosophica_a tell_v we_o that_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a a_o child_n sudden_o issue_v out_o of_o her_o womb_n and_o cry_v lusty_o after_o which_o manner_n laurentius_n describe_v the_o birth_n of_o scipio_n and_o manilius_n eberus_n have_v two_o example_n of_o a_o child_n bear_v after_o the_o mother_n death_n as_o also_o johannes_n matthaeus_n and_o the_o
hang_v the_o heart_n and_o heart-bag_n dangle_v in_o so_o free_a a_o posture_n as_o to_o strike_v against_o no_o part_n of_o the_o chest_n iii_o to_o sustain_v the_o vessel_n run_v through_o the_o same_o as_o also_o the_o midriff_n in_o mankind_n lest_o it_o shall_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o bowel_n be_v draw_v too_o much_o downward_o the_o ii_o table_n the_o figure_n explain_v this_o table_n represent_v the_o brest-bone_n cut_v off_o and_o lift_v up_o also_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o the_o lung_n with_o the_o midriff_n fig_n i._o aaa_n the_o inner_a surface_n of_o the_o brest-bone_n and_o the_o gristle_n interweave_v therein_o bb._n the_o dug-vein_n and_o artery_n descend_v beneath_o the_o brest-bone_n c._n the_o glandulous_a body_n call_v thymus_n dddd_n the_o side_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la pluckâ—_n asunder_o i_fw-mi the_o distance_n between_o the_o two_o membrane_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la which_o be_v cause_v by_o its_o forcible_a separation_n from_o the_o brest-bone_n f._n the_o protuberancy_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la where_o the_o heart_n be_v seat_v gg_n the_o lung_n hh_o the_o midriff_n i._o cartilago_n ensiformis_fw-la the_o sword-like_a gristle_n fig_n ii_o a._n the_o left_a nerve_n of_o the_o midriff_n b._n the_o right_a nerve_n thereof_o c._n the_o upper_a membrane_n of_o the_o midriff_n a_o little_a separate_v d._n the_o naked_a substance_n of_o the_o midriff_n e._n the_o hole_n for_o the_o gullet_n to_o descend_v through_o f._n the_o hole_n or_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la ggg_n the_o membranous_a part_n or_o centre_n of_o the_o midriff_n hhh_o the_o portion_n or_o appendix_n thereof_o between_o which_o the_o great_a artery_n descend_v fig_n iii_o represent_v that_o same_o glandulous_a body_n seat_v by_o the_o larynx_n aaa_n the_o glandule_n or_o kernel_n which_o natural_o breed_v upon_o the_o larynx_n b._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o jugular_a vein_n out_o of_o which_o two_o small_a twig_n proceed_v do_v spread_v themselves_o through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o glandule_n or_o kernel_n page_n 94_o blood-conveighing_a vessel_n do_v pass_v through_o this_o thymus_n or_o sweetbread_n howbeit_o in_o the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v dissect_v we_o can_v manifest_o disscerne_v any_o the_o use_n therefore_o of_o the_o thymus_n be_v 1._o to_o underprop_v those_o great_a vessel_n which_o ascend_v that_o way_n as_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la and_o their_o branch_n pass_v along_o to_o the_o arm_n and_o shoulderblade_n 2._o also_o for_o safeguard_n as_o be_v usual_a and_o that_o the_o vessel_n may_v not_o be_v hurt_v by_o touch_v upon_o the_o bone_n 3._o that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o cover_n and_o fence_v for_o the_o heart_n for_o i_o have_v see_v it_o as_o a_o bulwark_n to_o the_o heart_n which_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o because_o as_o yet_o it_o stir_v not_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v a_o large_a thymus_n as_o a_o sturgeon_n also_o have_v and_o other_o creature_n which_o live_v in_o the_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o external_a cold_a chap._n v._o of_o the_o heart-bag_n and_o the_o humour_n contain_v therein_o the_o pericardium_n which_o some_o term_n 2._o the_o coat_n case_n box_n chamber_n cover_v of_o the_o heart_n or_o heart-bag_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o membrane_n compass_v the_o whole_a heart_n who_o figure_n it_o therefore_o emulate_v as_o also_o its_o magnitude_n but_o it_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o heart_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o heart_n motion_n and_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o liquor_n contain_v in_o this_o bag._n columbus_n assure_v we_o that_o a_o scholar_n of_o his_o have_v no_o pericardium_n it_o arise_v at_o the_o basis_n from_o the_o coat_n which_o compass_n the_o vessel_n of_o the_o original_a heart_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la for_o this_o coat_n be_v not_o between_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o pericardium_n where_o for_o their_o sake_n it_o have_v five_o holes_n viz._n for_o the_o ingate_n and_o outgate_v of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o for_o the_o holes_n let_v out_o of_o the_o other_o three_o vessel_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v more_o to_o the_o left_a side_n then_o the_o right_a and_o more_o to_o the_o fore_n then_o the_o situation_n hinder_a part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v knit_v circular_o to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la with_o very_a many_o fibre_n and_o to_o connexion_n the_o neighbour_a part_n but_o especial_o the_o nervous_a circle_n of_o the_o midriff_n it_o cleave_v exceed_o close_a which_o be_v a_o thing_n peculiar_a to_o mankind_n for_o herein_o a_o man_n differ_v from_o dog_n and_o ape_n and_o in_o all_o other_o creature_n likewise_o the_o difference_n hole_n it_o be_v external_n surface_n be_v fibrous_a the_o internal_a slippery_a and_o both_o void_a of_o fat_a surface_n it_o be_v substance_n be_v thick_a and_o hard_o and_o so_o much_o hard_a than_o the_o lung_n as_o it_o be_v substance_n soft_a than_o a_o bone_n its_o vessel_n it_o have_v small_a vein_n below_o vessel_n from_o the_o phrenick_n vessel_n above_o from_o the_o axillary_a it_o have_v no_o artery_n that_o can_v well_o be_v see_v peradventure_o because_o it_o be_v so_o near_o the_o heart_n yet_o doubtless_o it_o have_v some_o although_o hard_o to_o be_v discern_v it_o have_v very_o small_a nerve_n from_o the_o left_a recurrent_a and_o the_o little_a twig_n of_o the_o septum_fw-la it_o be_v use_n be_v i._o to_o be_v a_o firm_a tabernacle_n for_o the_o heart_n that_o in_o its_o motion_n it_o may_v not_o use_n strike_v against_o the_o hard_a part_n of_o the_o body_n ii_o to_o contain_v a_o wheyish_a or_o watery_a humour_n like_o urinal_n to_o see_v to_o though_o neither_o sharp_a nor_o salt_n transparent_o clear_a in_o some_o like_a water_n wherein_o flesh_n have_v be_v wash_v guil._n toletus_n in_o burgensis_n call_v it_o a_o phlegmatic_a humour_n of_o a_o unpleasing_a taste_n and_o because_o of_o this_o liquor_n galen_n resemble_v the_o heart_n to_o a_o bladder_n this_o humour_n be_v find_v in_o all_o animal_n natural_o constitute_v both_o heart-bag_n live_a and_o dead_a yea_o and_o in_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o body_n both_o live_v and_o dead_a but_o in_o some_o more_o in_o other_o less_o in_o person_n that_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n it_o be_v very_o little_a and_o incline_v to_o yellowness_n in_o person_n pleuritic_n it_o be_v now_o and_o then_o of_o a_o quittorish_a nature_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o salmuth_n in_o dead_a body_n it_o be_v more_o plentyful_a because_o then_o very_a many_o spirit_n be_v body_n in_o the_o cool_v part_n of_o the_o body_n condense_v into_o water_n in_o woman_n child_n and_o age_a person_n it_o be_v more_o plentyful_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o debility_n of_o their_o heat_n if_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o two_o great_a a_o quantity_n palpitation_n of_o heart_n and_o a_o suffocate_a death_n follow_v therefrom_o if_o it_o be_v quite_o consume_v a_o consumption_n of_o the_o body_n happen_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v bread_n a_o fresh_a when_o it_o be_v spend_v we_o see_v clear_o in_o those_o who_o heart-bag_n be_v wound_v the_o say_a liquor_n have_v run_v out_o for_o in_o johannes_n saviolus_n his_o heart-bag_n be_v wound_v with_o a_o dagger_n water_n issue_v at_o every_o pulse_n of_o his_o heart_n out_o of_o the_o wound_n yet_o be_v he_o happy_o cure_v by_o the_o renown_a veslingus_n whence_o this_o water_n shall_v have_v opinion_n its_o original_n the_o opinion_n of_o learned_a man_n be_v different_a i._o the_o first_o opinion_n be_v of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n see_v blood-letting_a cure_v the_o pant_v of_o the_o heart_n proceed_v from_o the_o super_fw-la abundance_n of_o this_o liquor_n and_o they_o conceive_v that_o this_o waterish_a liquor_n be_v force_v out_o by_o the_o fervent_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o in_o a_o stick_n of_o wood_n when_o it_o burn_v the_o sap_n run_v out_o of_o kin_n to_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o nicolas_n massa_n which_o will_v have_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o straining_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o come_v from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o hoffman_n be_v much_o of_o his_o mind_n who_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o that_o wheyish_a moisture_n which_o ascend_v to_o the_o heart_n with_o the_o blood_n but_o because_o the_o motion_n thereof_o be_v perpetual_a there_o will_v no_o small_a danger_n arise_v from_o so_o large_a a_o afflux_n of_o humour_n i_o let_v pass_v how_o that_o the_o strong_a person_n who_o blood_n be_v move_v most_o swift_o have_v less_o quantity_n of_o this_o water_n then_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a ii_o other_o and_o among_o they_o hypocrates_n seem_v to_o make_v one_o
will_v have_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o our_o drink_n some_o portion_n whereof_o they_o conceive_v peirce_v like_o dew_n out_o of_o the_o asperia_n arteria_fw-la into_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la iii_o some_o conceive_v it_o proceed_v from_o a_o watery_a matter_n in_o the_o seed_n as_o the_o inbred_a air_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o a_o windy_a matter_n in_o the_o say_a seed_n iv._o of_o kin_n hereunto_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o jasolinus_n who_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o select_a most_o perfect_a and_o elaborate_v portion_n of_o the_o seron_n humour_n send_v thither_o by_o nature_n itself_o haply_o in_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o the_o child_n through_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n beside_o another_o part_n of_o the_o drink_n of_o which_o hypocrates_n speak_v and_o he_o have_v experiment_n touch_v the_o same_o v._o some_o say_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o watery_a excrement_n of_o the_o three_o digestion_n vi_o other_o from_o the_o spittle_n slip_v out_o of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o tongue_n into_o the_o weazand_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o artery_n and_o heart_n vii_o other_o from_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o heart_n by_o agitation_n turn_v into_o water_n viii_o other_o from_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o air_n which_o we_o draw_v in_o be_v change_v into_o water_n ix_o and_o last_o some_o think_v which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o it_o proceed_v from_o moist_a vapour_n and_o exhalation_n force_v out_o of_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o motion_n and_o heat_n thereof_o and_o thrust_v forth_o into_o the_o heart-bag_n and_o there_o congeal_v into_o water_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o compactness_n of_o the_o say_a heart-bag_n it_o be_v use_n be_v i._o to_o moisten_v and_o cool_v the_o use_n heart_n and_o to_o facilitate_v the_o motion_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o those_o in_o who_o it_o be_v consume_v have_v their_o heart_n roast_v as_o it_o happen_v to_o casimire_n the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o to_o that_o young_a man_n of_o rome_n mention_v by_o panarolus_n hofmannus_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n will_v needs_o have_v it_o to_o be_v as_o a_o spur_n and_o incitement_n of_o heat_n as_o smith_n be_v wont_a to_o dip_v their_o wisp_n of_o straw_n in_o water_n that_o they_o may_v burn_v the_o long_o and_o as_o wood_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o water_n to_o make_v it_o burn_v more_o lusty_o but_o those_o bundle_n of_o straw_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o water_n because_o their_o substance_n be_v make_v more_o moist_a and_o tenacious_a be_v not_o so_o soon_o consume_v but_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v preserve_v by_o its_o radical_a moisture_n and_o by_o the_o blood_n continual_o flow_v in_o nor_o do_v it_o need_v any_o incitement_n from_o the_o water_n for_o if_o so_o than_o the_o heart_n will_v be_v more_o hot_a and_o lusty_a in_o old_a person_n who_o have_v most_o water_n in_o their_o heart-bag_n ii_o it_o serve_v to_o make_v fat_a by_o congelation_n iii_o that_o the_o heart_n by_o swim_v therein_o may_v be_v less_o ponderous_a and_o may_v not_o strike_v against_o any_o part_n a_o humour_n likewise_o be_v common_o find_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n resemble_v blood_n and_o water_n mingle_v together_o wherewith_o the_o part_n of_o the_o chest_n be_v smear_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v overheat_v nor_o overdryed_a hence_o the_o side_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v open_v blood_n and_o water_n flow_v out_o which_o by_o the_o suddan_n flux_n and_o mixture_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n i_o have_v at_o large_a prove_v in_o my_o dispute_n of_o the_o side_n of_o christ_n against_o laurentius_n arias_n montanus_n bertinus_n nancelius_fw-la poza_fw-it tremellius_n beza_n tirinus_n grotius_n and_o other_o who_o will_v have_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o his_o pericardium_n or_o heart-bag_n also_o against_o collius_n tarnovius_n brentius_n laurenbergius_n among_o the_o late_a writer_n and_o cyprianus_n prudentius_n brigitta_n vida_n sannazarius_n vigerius_n etc._n etc._n who_o will_v fetch_v it_o from_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v wound_v now_o the_o objection_n of_o p._n laurenbergius_n be_v not_o worth_a a_o button_n who_o say_v there_o be_v not_o enough_o of_o the_o say_a liquor_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n because_o 1._o the_o natural_a quantity_n may_v suffice_v see_v the_o evangelist_n do_v not_o record_v that_o it_o come_v away_o in_o a_o great_a quantity_n 2._o it_o may_v be_v augment_v in_o that_o last_o conflict_n for_o life_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a perfection_n of_o his_o body_n which_o be_v for_o our_o redemption_n make_v liable_a to_o temporary_a passion_n undergo_v death_n itself_o 3._o i_o have_v at_o milan_n sometime_o observe_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o water_n in_o this_o part_n that_o it_o hang_v down_o like_o a_o great_a purse_n the_o midriff_n be_v depress_v by_o its_o weight_n jasolinus_n in_o wound_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o inner_a part_n be_v unhurt_a do_v sometime_o collect_v every_o day_n five_o measure_n of_o water_n call_v heminae_fw-la for_o thirty_o day_n together_o which_o the_o membrane_n be_v inflame_v be_v dry_v up_o and_o diminish_v but_o when_o the_o inflammation_n be_v cure_v it_o return_v in_o its_o former_a quantity_n in_o a_o boy_n at_o paris_n who_o die_v of_o the_o small_a pox_n i_o be_v present_a store_n of_o water_n be_v find_v in_o this_o part_n but_o of_o a_o green_a colour_n of_o which_o elsewhere_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o heart_n in_o general_n the_o heart_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a cor_n à _fw-fr currendo_fw-la from_o run_v because_o of_o its_o motion_n some_o peradventure_o will_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o greek_a name_n kêr_n which_o they_o derive_v from_o céo_o which_o signify_v to_o burn_v the_o greek_n term_v it_o cardia_fw-la we_o the_o heart_n quasi_fw-la bieròn_n a_o sacred_a thing_n it_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n which_o none_o be_v find_v to_o want_v according_a to_o aristotle_n and_o by_o the_o hurt_v whereof_o the_o creaure_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n immediate_o die_v because_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n and_o labour_v the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o have_v make_v it_o distribute_v by_o the_o artery_n arise_v from_o itself_o into_o the_o whole_a body_n yet_o may_v you_o find_v example_n in_o schenkius_n of_o those_o that_o have_v have_v no_o heart_n see_v also_o gellius_n book_n the_o 16._o chap._n 15._o galen_n relate_v that_o beast_n sacrifice_v have_v lowed_a at_o the_o altar_n after_o their_o heart_n be_v take_v out_o and_o the_o lord_n verulam_n tell_v of_o a_o man_n who_o speak_v three_o or_o four_o word_n of_o a_o prayer_n when_o his_o heart_n be_v pluck_v out_o of_o his_o body_n and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executioner_n pliny_n tell_v we_o the_o entrail_n be_v twice_o find_v without_o any_o heart_n when_o caesar_n sacrifice_v and_o julius_n obsequens_n say_v the_o same_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o arterial_a blood_n and_o spigelius_n suspect_v that_o among_o the_o bowel_n the_o heart_n be_v rather_o hide_v and_o unfound_a then_o want_v who_o see_v so_o much_o fat_a in_o a_o ostrich_n that_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v deceive_v so_o as_o to_o think_v the_o fowl_n have_v no_o heart_n peradventure_o those_o heart_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v steal_v away_o by_o the_o devil_n a_o livewight_n die_v not_o with_o every_o hurt_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o heart_n undergo_v all_o kind_n of_o disease_n 1._o putrefaction_n witness_n galen_n in_o a_o pestilential_a and_o a_o putrid_a fever_n 2._o the_o consumption_n according_a to_o pliny_n to_o be_v dry_v like_o a_o roast_a warden_n according_a to_o jordanus_n to_o be_v whole_o consume_v by_o immoderate_a heat_n as_o tileseus_n averr'_v 3._o inflammation_n in_o which_o case_n it_o can_v live_v a_o natural_a day_n as_o saxonius_fw-la find_v by_o experience_n in_o a_o certain_a reader_n 4._o filthy_a hollow_a ulcer_n have_v be_v find_v therein_o by_o fernelius_n trincavellius_fw-la riverius_n 5._o divers_a kind_n of_o tumour_n columbus_n see_v a_o hard_a tumour_n in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o a_o cardinal_n as_o big_a as_o a_o egg._n benevenius_n see_v a_o swell_a of_o black_a flesh_n massa_n hollerius_n bauhinus_n and_o joubertus_n have_v other_o like_a story_n i_o late_o find_v in_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o a_o ox_n heart_n on_o the_o left_a side_n a_o swell_n as_o big_a as_o a_o pigeon_n egg_n in_o a_o double_a coat_n full_a of_o whey_n and_o phlegm_n on_o the_o out_o side_n gesner_n see_v a_o excrescence_n of_o flesh_n in_o the_o basis_n the_o quantity_n of_o a_o ounce_n and_o six_o dram_n bavius_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o membrane_n eat_v and_o fret_v away_o round_o about_o also_o history_n show_v
arteriosa_fw-la and_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la the_o substance_n in_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v compact_v and_o thick_a so_o that_o substance_n be_v cast_v into_o water_n it_o sink_v which_o the_o lung_n of_o grow_v person_n will_v not_o do_v but_o after_o the_o birth_n because_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v move_v with_o the_o heart_n by_o heat_n and_o motion_n the_o heart_n become_v light_a and_o soft_a lax_n rare_a and_o spongy_a so_o that_o the_o lung_n will_v be_v easy_o raise_v and_o fall_v again_o and_o easy_o receive_v the_o air_n which_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o use_n of_o a_o pare_v of_o bellows_o in_o dead_a body_n helmont_n have_v see_v the_o lung_n hard_a and_o stoney_n in_o a_o asthmatical_a person_n and_o salmuth_n observe_v that_o little_a stone_n have_v be_v there_o generate_v in_o shortness_n of_o breath_n also_o touch_v stone_n we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o galen_n trallianus_n aegineta_n the_o lung_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o thin_a light_n membrane_n furnish_v with_o many_o membrane_n pore_n which_o pore_n be_v sufficient_o visible_a when_o the_o lung_n be_v blow_v up_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o and_o job_n walaeus_n have_v observe_v the_o say_v pore_n in_o live_a anatomy_n as_o big_a as_o a_o large_a pease_n this_o way_n the_o sanies_fw-la or_o corrupt_a matter_n of_o the_o chest_n may_v penetrate_v and_o come_v away_o by_o cough_n this_o membrane_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o encompass_v pleura_fw-la for_o when_o the_o vessel_n enter_v into_o the_o lung_n they_o divest_v themselves_o of_o their_o coat_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o pleura_fw-la which_o do_v afterward_o invest_v the_o lung_n the_o vessel_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v interweave_v with_o three_o sort_n of_o vessel_n vessel_n which_o make_v not_o a_o little_a also_o for_o strength_n two_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o before_o the_o vena_fw-la arterialis_fw-la and_o arteria_fw-la venalis_fw-la the_o three_o be_v proper_a viz._n the_o trachea_n or_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la so_o call_v of_o which_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n if_o these_o vessel_n be_v fret_v asunder_o as_o in_o person_n phcisical_a or_o have_v the_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n many_o time_n plenty_n of_o blood_n be_v cast_v forth_o or_o some_o cartilaginous_a substance_n yea_o and_o the_o vessel_n themselves_o of_o the_o lung_n entire_a which_o i_o have_v see_v and_o tulpius_n have_v two_o example_n and_o oftentimes_o person_n in_o a_o consumption_n die_v sudden_o because_o the_o great_a vessel_n be_v fret_v asunder_o the_o heart_n be_v strangle_v with_o blood_n issue_v there_o from_o these_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v great_a not_o so_o much_o because_o they_o want_v vessel_n much_o blood_n for_o their_o substance_n be_v very_o small_a set_v aside_o the_o vessel_n nor_o need_v they_o so_o much_o blood_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o nourish_v the_o whole_a body_n but_o they_o be_v great_a because_o the_o great_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v this_o way_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o left_a by_o those_o wide_a passage_n for_o the_o more_o subtle_a blood_n can_v find_v its_o way_n through_o the_o obscure_a pore_n of_o the_o septum_fw-la this_o passage_n be_v prove_v 1._o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la and_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la be_v most_o large_a and_o because_o the_o former_a be_v a_o vessel_n which_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o the_o mitre-fashioned_a valve_n which_o hinder_v the_o blood_n from_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o lung_n the_o same_o way_n and_o the_o latter_a bring_v blood_n out_o of_o the_o lung_n into_o the_o heart_n have_v the_o treble-pointed_n valve_n hinder_v the_o blood_n from_o return_v 2._o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n be_v continual_o send_v by_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la and_o thence_o through_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la unto_o the_o left_a ventricle_n which_o be_v further_o confirm_v by_o ocular_a inspection_n 3._o by_o ligature_n in_o live_a anatomy_n for_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la swell_v towards_o the_o 2._o heart_n but_o near_o the_o lung_n it_o be_v empty_a the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la contrariwise_o swell_v towards_o the_o lung_n but_o be_v empty_a towards_o the_o heart_n 4._o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v wound_v or_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la great_a plenty_n of_o blood_n will_v issue_v as_o long_o as_o life_n remain_v till_o all_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o body_n be_v run_v out_o and_o from_o what_o other_o place_n can_v it_o come_v see_v so_o much_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o out_o of_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la which_o have_v draw_v the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la by_o the_o anastomosis_n 5._o in_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la as_o well_o of_o a_o live_n as_o a_o dead_a body_n so_o much_o blood_n be_v find_v that_o it_o have_v often_o hinder_v i_o in_o my_o public_a dissection_n 6._o by_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o vessel_n one_o with_o another_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la carry_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n be_v just_a like_o the_o aorta_fw-mi in_o substance_n largeness_n neighbourhood_n and_o valve_n the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la do_v in_o like_a manner_n resemble_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la by_o straitness_n of_o connexion_n substance_n of_o a_o vein_n earlet_n and_o treble-pointed_n valve_n this_o circulation_n through_o the_o lung_n lung_n be_v further_v 1._o by_o the_o widen_v of_o the_o lung_n when_o air_n iâ—_n draw_v in_o which_o be_v every_o where_o fill_v the_o vessel_n be_v distend_v as_o when_o they_o cease_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v either_o retard_v or_o quite_o cease_v 2._o by_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la be_v disseminated_a in_o the_o hinder_a or_o convex_v part_n of_o the_o lung_n because_o it_o be_v strong_o move_v by_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la do_v chief_o possess_v the_o foremore_n and_o hollow_a part_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v more_o ready_o slide_v into_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o windpipe_n be_v seat_v that_o in_o the_o blow_n out_o of_o the_o air_n they_o may_v receive_v sooty_a exhalation_n from_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la and_o in_o draw_v the_o air_n in_o they_o may_v communicate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la 3._o the_o anastomosis_n by_o which_o the_o vessel_n be_v join_v together_o both_o the_o branch_n which_o join_v mouth_n to_o mouth_n though_o in_o dead_a body_n they_o can_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o eyesight_n and_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o parenchyma_n which_o be_v light_a and_o porous_a it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v for_o the_o answer_v answer_v the_o objection_n make_v against_o this_o circulation_n 1._o that_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o oppress_v or_o burden_a so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v sound_a the_o blood_n perpetual_o glide_v through_o by_o piecemeal_n 2._o that_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o drop_v out_o through_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o weasand_n because_o partly_o they_o draw_v in_o only_a air_n or_o sooty_a exhalation_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a blood_n of_o a_o thick_a nature_n than_o they_o unless_o they_o be_v preternatural_o fret_v in_o person_n that_o have_v the_o consumption_n partly_o because_o nature_n never_o cease_v to_o drive_v find_v humour_n through_o the_o passage_n ordain_v for_o they_o and_o retain_v what_o be_v necessary_a which_o will_v otherwise_o go_v out_o at_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o body_n be_v open_v 3._o although_o the_o lung_n of_o dead_a body_n be_v whitish_a yet_o the_o vessel_n do_v manifest_o transpire_v through_o the_o external_a coat_n the_o parenchyma_n itself_o be_v frequent_o full_a in_o person_n strangle_v with_o blood_n in_o other_o it_o be_v find_v empty_v because_o in_o the_o pang_n of_o death_n it_o be_v forcible_o exclude_v 4._o in_o burn_a fever_n both_o the_o lung_n be_v hot_a and_o thereupon_o the_o voice_n be_v hoarse_a and_o dry_a and_o they_o be_v oppress_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o epidemical_a fever_n which_o rage_v up_o and_o down_o this_o year_n by_o which_o many_o be_v strangle_v 5._o it_o be_v no_o good_a judge_v of_o the_o healthy_a state_n of_o the_o body_n from_o the_o preternatural_a state_n thereof_o very_o small_a nervulet_n from_o the_o six_o pare_n be_v spread_v only_o through_o the_o membrane_n pain_n thereof_o which_o if_o it_o be_v inflame_v a_o pain_n will_v be_v feel_v and_o communicate_v to_o the_o side_n itself_o and_o to_o the_o back_n not_o through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n lest_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a motion_n they_o shall_v be_v pain_v hence_o the_o ulcer_n
i._o according_a to_o plato_n galen_n and_o abensinae_n to_o be_v a_o soft_a pillow_n and_o cushion_n use_n under_o the_o heart_n ii_o according_a to_o other_o who_o follow_v columbus_n to_o prepare_v and_o wellnigh_a generate_v the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v afterward_o to_o receive_v their_o perfection_n in_o the_o heart_n while_o in_o they_o the_o blood_n be_v as_o it_o be_v circulate_v first_o boil_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o afterward_o settle_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n iii_o it_o have_v more_o proper_a use_n when_o it_o be_v dilate_v and_o when_o it_o be_v contract_v when_o the_o lung_n be_v dilate_v they_o receive_v in_o the_o air_n like_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o through_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o windpipe_n i._o to_o prepare_v air_n for_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o convenient_a nourishment_n of_o the_o spirit_n lightful_a spirit_n for_o every_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n be_v not_o a_o friend_n to_o our_o spirit_n as_o be_v see_v in_o such_o as_o be_v kill_v with_o the_o smoke_n of_o charcoal_n and_o the_o steam_n of_o new_o white_v wall_n helmont_n conceive_v that_o the_o air_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o it_o receive_v a_o fermentation_n in_o the_o heart_n which_o accompany_v the_o same_o they_o do_v both_o dispose_v the_o blood_n to_o a_o total_a transpiration_n of_o itself_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a weather_n and_o at_o sea_n we_o eat_v more_o hearty_o because_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o air_n dispose_v the_o blood_n to_o insensible_a transpiration_n backius_n be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n who_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o moist_a and_o thin_a body_n of_o the_o air_n the_o blood_n be_v make_v apt_a to_o run_v so_o as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v diffuse_v into_o the_o small_a passage_n of_o the_o body_n other_o ascribe_v both_o these_o effect_n to_o the_o abundance_n of_o serosity_n in_o the_o blood_n therefore_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o water_n be_v hungry_a and_o we_o see_v that_o such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o drink_v be_v incline_v to_o sweat_v much_o as_o also_o scorbutic_a person_n ii_o to_o fan_n and_o cool_v the_o heat_n for_o we_o see_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o our_o body_n stand_v in_o cool_a need_n of_o somewhat_o that_o be_v cold_a without_o which_o it_o be_v extinguish_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o such_o as_o stay_v long_o in_o very_o hot_a bath_n as_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n in_o a_o close_a place_n want_v air_n go_v out_o and_o lung_n therefore_o the_o lung_n be_v call_v the_o fan_n and_o cool_a of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n and_o other_o animal_n that_o have_v but_o on_o ventricle_n in_o their_o heart_n be_v without_o lung_n because_o they_o do_v not_o want_v such_o a_o cool_a as_o also_o infant_n in_o the_o not_o womb_n be_v fan_v by_o their_o mother_n and_o the_o wide_a anastomosis_n have_v their_o lung_n without_o motion_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o have_v see_v only_o the_o lung_n you_o may_v judge_v how_o hot_a any_o creature_n be_v for_o nature_n make_v the_o lung_n the_o large_a by_o how_o much_o the_o heart_n be_v hot_a therefore_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o life_n but_o serve_v to_o accommodate_v the_o heart_n for_o instead_o of_o lung_n a_o boy_n of_o amsterdam_n four_o year_n old_a have_v a_o little_a bladder_n full_a of_o a_o membranous_a wind_n as_o nicolas_n fontanus_n a_o physician_n of_o that_o city_n do_v testify_v which_o be_v guard_v with_o very_o small_a vein_n have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la or_o weasand_n itself_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o cool_v the_o heart_n who_o nevertheless_o die_v of_o a_o consumption_n because_o haply_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o furnish_v with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o air._n when_o the_o lung_n be_v contract_v in_o expiration_n they_o do_v again_o afford_v we_o a_o twofold_a use_n i._o sooty_a excrement_n do_v pass_v away_o through_o the_o same_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n with_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la ii_o to_o make_v a_o articulate_a voice_n in_o man_n and_o a_o inarticulate_a sound_n in_o beast_n by_o afford_v air_n to_o frame_v the_o voice_n and_o therefore_o creature_n that_o have_v no_o lung_n be_v mute_a according_a to_o aristotle_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o lung-pipe_n or_o weasand_n the_o pipe_n or_o channel_n of_o the_o lung_n weasand_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_n call_v arteria_fw-la because_o it_o contain_v air_n galen_n and_o other_o arteria_fw-la call_v it_o trachea_n arteria_fw-la or_o the_o rough_a artery_n because_o of_o its_o unevenness_n and_o to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o smooth_a artery_n lactantius_n term_v it_o spiritualis_fw-la fistula_n the_o spirit_n or_o air-pipe_n because_o the_o air_n be_v breathe_v in_o and_o out_o thereby_o now_o it_o be_v a_o pipe_n or_o channel_n enter_v into_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o lung_n with_o many_o branch_n which_o be_v by_o hypocrates_n term_v syringae_n and_o aortae_n who_o head_n be_v term_v larynx_n of_o which_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n the_o rest_n of_o its_o body_n be_v term_v bronchus_n because_o it_o be_v moisten_v with_o drink_n for_o that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o drink_n do_v pass_v even_o into_o the_o windpipe_n and_o lung_n lung_n hypocrates_n do_v right_o prove_v by_o a_o hog_n new_o kill_v in_o who_o lung_n matter_n be_v find_v just_a so_o colour_v as_o the_o the_o drink_n be_v which_o he_o drink_v immediate_o before_o he_o be_v kill_v and_o that_o some_o drink_n may_v be_v carry_v through_o the_o windpipe_n may_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o julius_n jasolinus_n a_o anatomist_n of_o naples_n who_o seek_v in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o noble_a person_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n find_v his_o pericardium_n or_o heart-bag_n so_o distend_v with_o humour_n that_o it_o be_v squeeze_v some_o of_o the_o say_a humour_n come_v out_o at_o his_o mouth_n as_o to_o its_o situation_n in_o mankind_n it_o mankind_n rest_v upon_o the_o gullet_n for_o it_o go_v down_o from_o the_o mouth_n straight_o along_o to_o the_o lung_n and_o at_o the_o four_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n each_o of_o which_o go_v into_o the_o lung_n of_o its_o respective_a side_n they_o be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o two_o other_o branch_n and_o these_o again_o into_o other_o till_o at_o last_o they_o end_v into_o very_o small_a twig_n in_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o the_o branch_n thereof_o which_o be_v great_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n enter_v into_o the_o lung_n do_v go_v through_o the_o middle_n thereof_o between_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la which_o be_v hindermore_o and_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la which_o be_v before_o it_o with_o which_o it_o be_v join_v by_o obscure_a anastomosis_n or_o conjunction_n of_o mouth_n hardly_o discernible_a by_o our_o eyesight_n in_o bruit_n it_o be_v situate_a much_o after_o the_o same_o swan_n manner_n yet_o we_o must_v note_v that_o it_o be_v different_a in_o a_o swan_n and_o after_o a_o manner_n altogether_o singular_a for_o be_v long_o it_o insinuate_v itself_o by_o a_o crooked_a wind_a into_o a_o case_n of_o the_o breastbone_n and_o soon_o after_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o case_n it_o return_v upward_o and_o have_v mount_v the_o channel-bone_n it_o bend_v itself_o towards_o the_o chest_n but_o before_o it_o reach_v the_o lung_n it_o be_v prop_v by_o a_o certain_a boney_n pipe_n broad_a above_o narrow_a beneath_o which_o in_o a_o duck_n be_v round_o than_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n which_o swell_v in_o the_o middle_n but_o grow_v small_a where_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o lung_n till_o they_o enter_v into_o they_o it_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o double_a membrane_n one_o external_n another_o internal_a membrane_n the_o external_n be_v a_o thin_a one_o arise_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la and_o stick_v close_o to_o the_o intermediate_v lingament_n of_o the_o gristle_n and_o usher_v along_o the_o recurrent_a nerve_n the_o internal_a be_v furnish_v with_o straight_a fibres_n be_v thick_a and_o more_o solid_a most_o of_o all_o in_o the_o larynx_n lest_o of_o all_o in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o lung_n indifferent_o in_o the_o middle_a pipe_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o easy_o be_v hurt_v by_o acrimonious_a drink_n or_o other_o liquor_n void_v by_o cough_n or_o fall_v down_o from_o the_o head_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o coat_n which_o compass_n the_o palate_n and_o therefore_o be_v continue_v with_o the_o mouth_n it_o be_v smear_v with_o a_o fat_a humour_n to_o hinder_v its_o be_v dry_v up_o by_o motion_n loud_a cry_n draw_v in_o of_o hot_a air_n go_v out_o of_o sharp_a sooty_a exhalation_n etc._n etc._n
p._n laurenberg_n conceive_v â—â—â—_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o cavity_n without_o any_o firm_a judgement_n or_o probable_a reason_n a._n kyperus_fw-la a_o most_o learned_a man_n conceive_v that_o a_o special_a use_n of_o these_o cavity_n be_v to_o ventilate_v and_o cool_v the_o blood_n for_o the_o better_a service_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n see_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o artery_n do_v end_n in_o they_o and_o the_o ventricles_n themselves_o be_v close_v in_o by_o a_o single_a cold_a membrane_n but_o in_o my_o judgement_n the_o arterial_a blood_n do_v not_o come_v into_o the_o cavity_n before_o it_o be_v cool_v when_o it_o return_v from_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n and_o then_o it_o need_v no_o cool_n be_v to_o return_v immediate_o through_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o heart_n the_o use_n of_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la be_v i._o to_o cover_v the_o brain_n with_o the_o marrow_n and_o nerve_n thence_o arise_v ii_o to_o distinguish_v the_o brain_n from_o the_o brainlet_n and_o the_o brain_n itself_o into_o two_o part_n iii_o to_o constitute_v the_o pericranium_n while_o it_o send_v ligament_n therefore_o through_o the_o suture_n thâ—_n pia_fw-la mater_fw-la call_v so_o because_o of_o its_o thinness_n do_v immediate_o enclose_v the_o mater_fw-la brain_n and_o its_o part_n and_o ventricles_n lest_o they_o shall_v run_v about_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v thin_a and_o soft_a and_o it_o be_v of_o most_o exquisite_a sense_n it_o be_v thick_a in_o the_o three_o ventricle_n than_o the_o rest_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v olhofius_n the_o sense_n of_o this_o membrane_n be_v more_o dull_a in_o he_o that_o have_v three_o bone_n grow_v thereto_o without_o hurt_n which_o be_v see_v at_o paris_n by_o my_o cousin-german_a henricus_n fuiren_n &_o in_o that_o venetian_a who_o have_v a_o pretty_a large_a tooch_v bone_n grow_v in_o false_a or_o the_o duplicature_n of_o the_o meninx_n which_o folius_n do_v show_v i_o it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o clothe_v the_o brain_n the_o brainlet_n the_o marrow_n and_o the_o nerve_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o its_o marrow_n in_o general_n within_o the_o skull_n a_o threefold_a soft_a and_o white_a substance_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o brain_n or_o foremore_n part_n the_o brainlet_n or_o cerebellum_fw-la the_o hindmost_a part_n and_o the_o inmost_a partwhich_v lie_v deep_a under_o the_o brain_n be_v a_o white_a marrow_n which_o because_o other_o do_v ignorant_o confound_v with_o the_o brain_n itself_o i_o do_v thus_o true_o set_v down_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o brain_n common_o so_o call_v have_v two_o part_n the_o one_o internal_a the_o other_o external_n the_o external_n part_n be_v proper_o and_o brain_n strict_o call_v the_o brain_n and_o be_v all_o that_o which_o appear_v outward_o soft_a of_o a_o ash_n colour_n or_o yellowish_a white_a which_o colour_n some_o conceive_v to_o arise_v from_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o vein_n there_o disseminated_a and_o this_o external_n substance_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o bark_n the_o internal_a be_v the_o remain_a substance_n what_o which_o lie_v hide_v beneath_o the_o the_o former_a be_v more_o hard_a compact_n and_o white_a which_o we_o may_v call_v the_o marrow_n in_o which_o be_v seat_v the_o ventricles_n common_o so_o call_v but_o not_o in_o the_o brain_n itself_o so_o that_o the_o brain_n and_o marrow_n itself_o differ_v differ_v 1._o in_o situation_n 2._o in_o color_n 3._o in_o consistency_n 4._o by_o the_o go_n between_o of_o line_n 5._o in_o magnitude_n 6._o in_o figure_n 7._o in_o cavity_n which_o be_v in_o the_o marrow_n not_o in_o the_o brain_n 8._o in_o nobility_n the_o white_a part_n therefore_o of_o the_o brain_n seem_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o ash-colored_a part_n as_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v in_o the_o glassy_a and_o though_o these_o two_o substance_n the_o white_a and_o the_o ash-colored_a do_v in_o dead_a carcase_n putrify_v seem_v very_o close_o unite_v and_o continue_a one_o to_o another_o yet_o in_o the_o fresh_a body_n of_o healthy_a person_n sudden_o kill_v they_o be_v separate_v with_o sundry_a line_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v very_o well_o actual_o sever_v if_o great_a dexterity_n be_v use_v and_o dissection_n be_v begin_v present_o after_o the_o party_n death_n otherwise_o they_o be_v overflow_v with_o much_o moisture_n and_o fall_n in_o this_o middlemost_a white_a substance_n or_o marrow_n marrow_n i_o divide_v into_o the_o round_a and_o long_a part_n the_o globous_a or_o round_a part_n which_o i_o what_o shall_v call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o marrow_n resemble_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o be_v of_o great_a bulk_n have_v in_o it_o three_o cavity_n or_o ventricles_n common_o so_o call_v the_o long_a part_n which_o i_o will_v call_v the_o tail_n of_o the_o marrow_n arise_v immediate_o out_o of_o the_o former_a like_o a_o certain_a tail_n wherein_o be_v engrave_v the_o calamus_fw-la 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