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death_n body_n put_v sin_n 4,748 5 4.7703 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56629 A commentary upon the Fifth book of Moses, called Deuteronomy by ... Symon, Lord Bishop of Ely. Patrick, Simon, 1626-1707. 1700 (1700) Wing P771; ESTC R2107 417,285 704

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they_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v tell_v by_o moses_n how_o tall_a he_o be_v and_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v this_o be_v write_v by_o some_o body_n else_o in_o after_o time_n as_o if_o moses_n do_v not_o write_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o that_o come_v after_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o present_a generation_n who_o that_o they_o may_v be_v satisfy_v what_o a_o vast_a man_n og_n be_v he_o leave_v it_o upon_o record_n how_o large_a his_o bedstead_n be_v and_o where_o it_o may_v be_v see_v whereby_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o his_o stature_n beside_o there_o be_v in_o the_o present_a generation_n great_a number_n of_o child_n old_a man_n woman_n and_o servant_n who_o can_v not_o go_v to_o see_v og_n lie_v at_o length_n upon_o the_o field_n but_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v instruct_v from_o what_o a_o terrible_a enemy_n god_n have_v deliver_v they_o they_o that_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o relation_n may_v read_v if_o they_o be_v able_a what_o the_o learned_a huetius_n have_v at_o large_a discourse_v concern_v man_n of_o a_o portentous_a bigness_n in_o all_o country_n in_o his_o quaestiones_fw-la alnetanae_n lib._n ii_o cap._n xii_o n._n iii_o of_o which_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v who_o be_v not_o resolve_v to_o disbelieve_v all_o the_o world_n in_o his_o demonstratio_fw-la evangelica_n also_o he_o observe_v that_o homer_n make_v tityon_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a to_o have_v lie_v stretch_v out_o upon_o not_o nine_a cubit_n but_o nine_o acre_n of_o ground_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o hyperbole_n may_v excuse_v the_o jewish_a rabbin_n when_o they_o say_v that_o og_n be_v nine_o cubit_n long_o when_o he_o lie_v in_o his_o cradle_n see_v propos_fw-fr iu_o cap._n viii_o n._n iu._n verse_n 12_o ver._n 12._o and_o this_o land_n which_o we_o possess_v at_o that_o time_n from_o aroer_n which_o be_v by_o the_o river_n arnon_n see_v ii_o 36._o and_o half_a mount_n gilead_n and_o the_o city_n thereof_o give_v i_o unto_o the_o reubenites_n and_o to_o the_o gadite_n see_v xxxii_o numb_a 34_o 35_o etc._n etc._n but_o especial_o xiii_o josh_n 15_o etc._n etc._n where_o he_o distinct_o relate_v what_o portion_n of_o this_o country_n be_v give_v to_o the_o reubenites_n and_o v._o 23_o 24_o etc._n etc._n what_o be_v give_v to_o the_o gadite_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o none_o of_o gilead_n belong_v to_o the_o reubenites_n but_o the_o gadite_n have_v one_o half_a of_o it_o as_o the_o manassites_n have_v the_o other_o ver._n 13._o and_o the_o rest_n of_o gilead_n which_o be_v not_o verse_n 13_o give_v to_o the_o gadite_n and_o all_o bashan_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o og._n that_o be_v all_o that_o be_v take_v from_o og_n of_o which_o he_o be_v king_n give_v i_o unto_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasseh_n all_o the_o region_n of_o argob_n with_o all_o bashan_n it_o be_v repeat_v again_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v think_v that_o argob_n which_o be_v a_o distinct_a province_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v not_o give_v to_o they_o by_o this_o grant_n see_v v._o 4._o which_o be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o giant_n where_o the_o rephaim_v former_o inhabit_v of_o who_o og_n be_v the_o last_o see_v fourteen_o gen._n 5._o compare_v with_o xv._o 20._o xiii_o josh_n 12._o ver._n 14._o jair_a the_o son_n of_o manasseh_n take_v all_o the_o country_n verse_n 14_o of_o argob_n this_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o he_o give_v this_o country_n to_o they_o see_v xxxii_o numb_a 41._o unto_o the_o coast_n of_o geshuri_n and_o maachathi_o we_o have_v no_o mention_n of_o these_o place_n before_o which_o be_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o country_n as_o appear_v from_o xii_o josh_n 4_o 5._o xiii_o 11._o but_o the_o people_n of_o these_o place_n they_o can_v not_o expel_v xiii_o josh_n 13._o and_o call_v they_o after_o his_o own_o name_n xxxii_o numb_a 4._o unto_o this_o day_n from_o hence_o likewise_o cavil_n be_v raise_v against_o moses_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n when_o the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v conclude_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o upon_o the_o revise_v of_o these_o book_n by_o ezra_n he_o put_v in_o these_o few_o word_n to_o certify_v the_o reader_n that_o still_o they_o retain_v this_o name_n as_o some_o body_n no_o doubt_n add_v the_o history_n of_o moses_n his_o death_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n this_o the_o great_a defender_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o book_n as_o write_v by_o moses_n himself_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o allow_v particular_o huetius_n and_o since_o he_o hermannus_n witzius_n in_o his_o miscellanea_fw-la sacra_fw-la lib._n i._o cap._n fourteen_o sect._n 47._o but_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o yield_v so_o much_o for_o moses_n may_v say_v this_o himself_n though_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o he_o write_v this_o book_n for_o so_o the_o holy_a writer_n do_v sometime_o mention_v place_n which_o have_v their_o name_n but_o new_o give_v they_o from_o a_o particular_a fact_n that_o posterity_n may_v know_v the_o original_a of_o it_o see_v i_o act_v 19_o verse_n 15_o ver._n 15._o and_o i_o give_v gilead_n all_o that_o be_v not_o possess_v by_o the_o gadite_n unto_o machir_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o machir_n xxxii_o numb_a 40._o verse_n 16_o ver._n 16._o and_o unto_o the_o reubenites_n and_o unto_o the_o gadite_n here_o be_v a_o more_o exact_a description_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o other_o two_o tribe_n i_o give_v from_o gilead_n half_n of_o which_o as_o i_o observe_v be_v give_v to_o the_o gadite_n v._o 12._o even_o unto_o the_o river_n arnon_n which_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o country_n towards_o moab_n see_v ii_o 36._o half_n the_o valley_n the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o hebrew_n language_n signify_v both_o a_o valley_n and_o a_o brook_n or_o river_n and_o be_v translate_v in_o the_o forego_n word_n the_o river_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o here_o likewise_o half_o the_o river_n that_o be_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n arnon_n by_o which_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o country_n be_v most_o exact_o set_v and_o thus_o not_o only_o the_o lxx_o and_o the_o vulgar_a but_o onkelos_n also_o translate_v it_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o torrent_n yea_o we_o ourselves_o also_o in_o the_o xiith_z of_o josh_n 2._o where_o there_o be_v the_o same_o word_n which_o in_o the_o hebrew_n run_v thus_o unto_o the_o river_n arnon_n the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n where_o the_o city_n of_o aroar_n stand_v encompass_v by_o the_o river_n as_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n v._o 36._o and_o the_o border_n something_o be_v understand_v viz._n go_v as_o the_o phrase_n be_v xv_o josh_n 6_o 7_o etc._n etc._n or_o reach_v or_o some_o such_o word_n or_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v the_o country_n border_v upon_o that_o river_n even_o unto_o the_o river_n jabbok_n which_o be_v the_o border_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n this_o river_n be_v the_o other_o boundary_a of_o the_o country_n ver._n 17._o the_o plain_a also_o and_o jordan_n the_o flat_a verse_n 17_o country_n towards_o the_o river_n jordan_n which_o be_v the_o western_a bound_n of_o this_o country_n of_o sihon_n as_o the_o river_n arnon_n be_v the_o southern_a and_o the_o river_n jabbok_n the_o northern_a the_o country_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n be_v on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o coast_n thereof_o from_o cinnereth_n the_o word_n thereof_o be_v not_o in_o the_o hebrew_n therefore_o these_o word_n may_v be_v better_o render_v the_o coast_n from_o cinnereth_n call_v the_o sea_n of_o cinnereth_n xii_o josh_n 3._o xiii_o 27._o it_o lie_v upon_o a_o country_n and_o a_o city_n call_v by_o that_o name_n xi_o josh_n 2._o xix_o 35._o which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o this_o sea_n call_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o sea_n of_o galilee_n and_o the_o sea_n of_o genesareth_n and_o at_o last_o the_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n see_v upon_o xxxiv_o numb_a 11._o even_o unto_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o plain_a even_o the_o salt-sea_n the_o dead-sea_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o other_o place_n which_o before_o the_o burn_a of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n have_v be_v a_o most_o pleasant_a plain_n under_o ashdoth_n pisgah_n the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n in_o this_o country_n xiii_o josh_n 20._o eastward_o which_o lie_v east_n of_o the_o salt-sea_n and_o jordan_n which_o be_v the_o western_a bound_n as_o i_o say_v of_o this_o country_n verse_n 18_o ver._n 18._o and_o i_o command_v you_o at_o that_o time_n that_o be_v he_o give_v this_o charge_n to_o the_o two_o tribe_n of_o reuben_n and_o gad_n and_o to_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasseh_n before_o mention_v the_o lord_z your_o god_n have_v give_v you_o this_o land_n to_o possess_v
country_n and_o another_o law_n punish_v this_o ingratitude_n with_o death_n see_v j._n meursius_n in_o his_o themis_n attica_n lib._n i._o cap._n 2_o 3._o where_o he_o show_v that_o by_o parent_n they_o understand_v not_o only_a father_n and_o mother_n but_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n nay_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n great_a grandmother_n and_o great_a grandfather_n if_o they_o be_v yet_o alive_a as_o isaeus_n tell_v we_o orat._n vii_o and_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o these_o law_n be_v a_o sense_n they_o have_v as_o aeschines_n tell_v we_o that_o man_n ought_v to_o honour_v their_o parent_n as_o they_o do_v the_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v sam._n petitus_fw-la in_fw-la leges_fw-la attica_n lib._n iii_o tit._n 3._o whence_o hierocles_n call_v parent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d earthly_a go_n and_o philo_n upon_o the_o decalogue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n visible_a god_n who_o imitate_v he_o that_o be_v unbegotten_a by_o give_v life_n and_o according_o next_o to_o the_o precept_n concern_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n moses_n here_o place_n immediate_o the_o duty_n owe_v unto_o parent_n that_o thy_o day_n may_v be_v prolong_v and_o that_o it_o may_v go_v well_o with_o thou_o etc._n etc._n these_o last_o word_n be_v add_v to_o what_o god_n speak_v xx_o exod._n 12._o as_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o forego_n whereby_o they_o be_v excite_v to_o obedience_n by_o the_o promise_v not_o only_o of_o a_o long_a life_n but_o of_o a_o happy_a i_o say_v obedience_n for_o that_o be_v include_v in_o honour_n as_o the_o apostle_n explain_v it_o iii_o coloss_n 20._o child_n obey_v your_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n where_o god_n that_o be_v have_v not_o command_v the_o contrary_a and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o public_a good_a which_o be_v always_o to_o be_v prefer_v ever_o before_o the_o duty_n that_o be_v owe_v to_o natural_a parent_n insomuch_o that_o common_a reason_n teach_v the_o heathen_a that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o society_n the_o son_n be_v to_o lay_v aside_o the_o reverence_n he_o shall_v pay_v to_o his_o father_n and_o the_o father_n to_o pay_v it_o unto_o the_o son_n that_o be_v when_o he_o be_v in_o public_a office_n thus_o the_o famous_a fabius_n cunctator_n commend_v his_o son_n for_o make_v he_o light_v off_o from_o his_o horse_n when_o he_o meet_v he_o in_o his_o consulship_n as_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o and_o see_v a._n gellius_n l._n xi_o noct._n attic._n cap._n i._n &_o lib._n xiii_o cap._n ult_n &_o lib._n fourteen_o in_o the_o beginning_n ver._n 17._o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v if_o a_o man_n kill_v another_o involuntary_o he_o be_v banish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o athens_n from_o his_o country_n for_o a_o year_n but_o if_o he_o kill_v verse_n 17_o another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o demosthenes_n speak_v out_o of_o forethought_a and_o design_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n see_v sam._n petitus_fw-la lib._n vii_o in_o leges_fw-la attica_n tit._n 1._o p._n 508_o 512._o yea_o so_o detestable_a be_v this_o sin_n account_v that_o even_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d liveless_a thing_n such_o as_o wood_n or_o stone_n or_o iron_n wherewith_o a_o man_n be_v kill_v draco_n order_v to_o be_v throw_v out_o of_o their_o coast_n ib._n p._n 523._o ver._n 18._o thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n this_o verse_n 18_o crime_n be_v also_o punish_v with_o death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o draco_n solon_n indeed_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o husband_n who_o catch_v another_o man_n in_o bed_n with_o his_o wife_n either_o to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o please_v or_o to_o let_v he_o redeem_v his_o life_n with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n but_o if_o after_o this_o he_o live_v with_o his_o wife_n he_o be_v infamous_a as_o demosthenes_n tell_v we_o who_o say_v she_o may_v not_o come_v public_o into_o their_o temple_n if_o she_o do_v any_o man_n may_v treat_v she_o as_o he_o please_v only_o not_o kill_v she_o so_o that_o she_o be_v so_o odious_a as_o to_o be_v throw_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o out_o of_o holy_a place_n of_o the_o city_n nor_o may_v she_o go_v abroad_o with_o any_o ornament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o law_n of_o solon_n if_o she_o do_v any_o body_n may_v take_v they_o away_o from_o she_o and_o tear_v her_o clothes_n in_o piece_n and_o beat_v she_o only_o not_o maim_v she_o in_o any_o part_n of_o her_o body_n see_v the_o same_o petitus_fw-la lib._n vi_o tit._n 4._o ver._n 19_o neither_o shall_v thou_o steal_v the_o law_n of_o verse_n 19_o draco_n punish_v all_o theft_n with_o death_n which_o solon_n think_v too_o severe_a and_o therefore_o change_v that_o punishment_n into_o make_v satisfaction_n by_o restore_v double_a yet_o still_o make_v it_o death_n if_o any_o man_n steal_v above_o such_o a_o value_n or_o take_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o public_a bath_n and_o suchlike_a place_n though_o of_o never_o so_o little_a value_n see_v in_o the_o same_o author_n lib._n vii_o tit._n 5._o verse_n 20_o ver._n 20._o neither_o shall_v thou_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o thy_o neighbour_n there_o be_v a_o action_n at_o athens_n lay_v both_o against_o false_a witness_n and_o he_o that_o produce_v they_o who_o have_v a_o fine_a set_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v make_v infamous_a and_o if_o they_o be_v find_v thrice_o in_o the_o same_o fault_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o they_o themselves_o and_o all_o their_o posterity_n be_v make_v infamous_a as_o andocides_n speak_v see_v ib._n page_n 559._o verse_n 21_o ver._n 21._o neither_o shall_v thou_o desire_v thy_o neighbour_n wife_n neither_o shall_v thou_o covet_v thy_o neighbour_n house_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v observe_v by_o some_o that_o a_o exact_a order_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o delivery_n of_o these_o precept_n for_o first_o he_o place_v such_o offence_n as_o be_v consummate_v and_o then_o those_o that_o be_v but_o begin_v and_o not_o perfect_v and_o in_o the_o former_a he_o proceed_v from_o those_o that_o be_v most_o heinous_a unto_o those_o that_o be_v less_o grievous_a for_o those_o offence_n be_v the_o great_a which_o disturb_v the_o public_a order_n and_o consequent_o do_v mischief_n unto_o a_o great_a many_o such_o be_v those_o that_o be_v commit_v against_o governor_n and_o ruler_n who_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o parent_n by_o who_o authority_n humane_a society_n be_v preserve_v and_o then_o among_o those_o which_o be_v against_o particular_a person_n those_o be_v the_o great_a which_o touch_v a_o man_n life_n next_o those_o that_o wrong_v his_o family_n the_o foundation_n of_o which_o be_v matrimony_n then_o those_o that_o wrong_v he_o in_o his_o good_n either_o direct_o by_o stealth_n or_o more_o crafty_o by_o bear_v false-witness_n then_o in_o the_o last_o place_n those_o sin_n be_v mention_v which_o be_v not_o consummate_v be_v go_v no_o further_a than_o desire_n which_o in_o exodus_fw-la xx._n 17._o be_v express_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o word_n but_o here_o by_o two_o which_o we_o translate_v desire_n and_o covet_v between_o which_o i_o know_v no_o difference_n unless_o they_o express_v high_a and_o low_a degree_n of_o the_o same_o sin_n the_o contrary_a to_o which_o be_v contentedness_n with_o our_o portion_n and_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n for_o it_o which_o will_v not_o let_v we_o covet_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o another_o man_n with_o his_o loss_n and_o damage_n ver._n 22._o these_o word_n the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o all_o the_o verse_n 22_o assembly_n in_o the_o mount_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o cloud_n and_o of_o the_o thick_a darkness_n xix_o exod._n 16._o xx._n 18._o this_o confute_v the_o foolish_a fancy_n of_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n that_o the_o people_n hear_v only_o the_o first_o word_n of_o god_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n but_o i_o i._n e._n they_o hear_v he_o declare_v his_o existence_n and_o his_o unity_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v report_v to_o they_o by_o moses_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o here_o say_v that_o all_o these_o word_n that_o be_v the_o ten_o word_n before_o mention_v be_v speak_v to_o their_o whole_a assembly_n see_v more_n nevochim_n p._n ii_o cap._n xxxiii_o with_o a_o great_a voice_n that_o be_v so_o loud_o that_o it_o may_v be_v hear_v by_o the_o whole_a camp_n and_o he_o add_v no_o more_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commandment_n which_o follow_v in_o the_o xxi_o xxii_o and_o xxiii_o of_o exodus_fw-la be_v deliver_v to_o moses_n alone_o and_o by_o he_o to_o the_o people_n according_a to_o their_o own_o desire_n xx_o exod._n 19_o xxi_o 1._o
their_o own_o hand_n to_o apprehend_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o before_o the_o court_n though_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a enough_o that_o both_o father_n and_o mother_n shall_v agree_v in_o the_o complaint_n against_o he_o and_o desire_v officer_n may_v be_v send_v to_o lay_v hold_n of_o he_o in_o which_o one_o can_v well_o suppose_v that_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o have_v such_o a_o punishment_n as_o follow_v inflict_v upon_o he_o unless_o he_o be_v intolerable_a and_o bring_v he_o unto_o the_o elder_n of_o his_o city_n who_o be_v to_o examine_v the_o proof_n and_o according_o to_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o he_o concern_v these_o elder_n see_v v._o 3_o 4._o and_o unto_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o place_n where_o the_o court_n of_o judgement_n be_v wont_a to_o sit_v see_v xvi_o 18._o the_o paternal_a power_n among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o may_v put_v their_o child_n to_o death_n as_o they_o do_v their_o slave_n without_o any_o process_n before_o a_o magistrate_n and_o this_o some_o have_v take_v to_o be_v a_o natural_a right_n and_o imagine_v god_n will_v not_o have_v command_v abraham_n to_o kill_v his_o son_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o inherent_a power_n however_o this_o be_v they_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v long_o entrust_v with_o it_o for_o god_n here_o order_n by_o moses_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o public_a judge_n as_o the_o most_o disintere_v person_n ver._n 20._o and_o they_o shall_v say_v unto_o the_o elder_n of_o his_o city_n verse_n 20_o this_o seem_v to_o intimate_v the_o authority_n of_o parent_n be_v still_o so_o preserve_v that_o their_o testimony_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o convict_v a_o rebellious_a son_n without_o any_o further_a proof_n the_o hebrew_n doctor_n indeed_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o what_o follow_v this_o our_o son_n be_v stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a he_o will_v not_o obey_v our_o voice_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v say_v they_o of_o a_o son_n that_o be_v no_o less_o than_o thirteen_o year_n old_a and_o a_o day_n and_o so_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o know_v his_o duty_n and_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v govern_v by_o counsel_n and_o good_a advice_n and_o this_o be_v reasonable_a enough_o but_o what_o they_o say_v concern_v the_o time_n when_o he_o become_v his_o own_o man_n be_v monstrous_o absurd_a see_v selden_n lib._n ii_o de_fw-fr synedr_n cap._n xiii_o p._n 559_o 560._o what_o they_o say_v of_o a_o daughter_n not_o to_o be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o law_n may_v be_v admit_v because_o she_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o do_v so_o much_o mischief_n in_o a_o family_n as_o a_o rebellious_a son_n he_o be_v a_o glutton_n and_o a_o drunkard_n these_o sin_n be_v not_o where_o make_v capital_a by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o when_o they_o be_v accompany_v with_o rebellious_a disobedience_n to_o parent_n who_o be_v to_o bring_v witness_n as_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n say_v that_o this_o son_n have_v steal_v some_o of_o their_o good_n and_o sell_v they_o that_o he_o may_v spend_v the_o money_n in_o these_o vice_n under_o which_o other_o be_v comprehend_v which_o usual_o attend_v they_o and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v this_o after_o he_o have_v be_v admonish_v and_o chastise_v so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o this_o law_n at_o last_o prescribe_v till_o he_o be_v grow_v incorrigible_a for_o they_o say_v the_o court_n be_v first_o to_o order_v he_o to_o be_v whip_v and_o not_o to_o proceed_v further_o till_o upon_o a_o new_a complaint_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o have_v run_v into_o the_o same_o riotous_a course_n since_o that_o punishment_n then_o upon_o this_o second_o testimony_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o court_n give_v sentence_n against_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v stone_v to_o death_n unless_o the_o parent_n before_o the_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v say_v they_o give_v he_o their_o pardon_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o little_a nicety_n about_o the_o quantity_n of_o meat_n and_o wine_n that_o he_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o other_o matter_n with_o which_o i_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n verse_n 21_o ver._n 21._o and_o all_o the_o man_n of_o his_o city_n shall_v stone_n he_o with_o stone_n that_o he_o die_v this_o be_v such_o a_o severe_a sentence_n that_o it_o incline_v i_o to_o think_v the_o parent_n look_v upon_o such_o a_o son_n as_o so_o debauch_v that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o spend_v all_o their_o estate_n if_o he_o have_v it_o but_o be_v incline_v to_o kill_v they_o that_o he_o may_v get_v it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v denounce_v elsewhere_o against_o one_o that_o strike_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n xxi_o exod._n 15._o or_o that_o curse_a they_o v._o 17._o it_o be_v not_o say_v indeed_o he_o shall_v be_v stone_v but_o put_v to_o death_n which_o they_o interpret_v of_o strangle_v this_o punishment_n of_o ston_a be_v appoint_v for_o idolater_n and_o blasphemer_n of_o god_n next_o to_o who_o parent_n be_v to_o be_v reverence_v be_v in_o god_n place_n with_o respect_n to_o their_o child_n see_v upon_o the_o five_o commandment_n and_o therefore_o other_o nation_n be_v very_o severe_a in_o their_o punishment_n of_o such_o child_n as_o be_v here_o describe_v and_o particular_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o power_n be_v take_v from_o parent_n to_o sell_v they_o or_o put_v they_o to_o death_n and_o the_o censure_n of_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n see_v hen._n stephen_n in_o his_o fontes_n &_o rivi_fw-la juris_fw-la civilis_fw-la p._n 18._o and_o among_o the_o athenian_n lysias_n say_v in_o his_o oration_n against_o agoratus_n he_o that_o beat_v his_o parent_n or_o do_v not_o maintain_v they_o and_o provide_v a_o habitation_n for_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o want_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d deserve_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o law_n indeed_o do_v not_o inflict_v that_o punishment_n but_o only_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v he_o be_v infamous_a that_o be_v as_o they_o expound_v it_o he_o may_v not_o come_v into_o the_o public_a assembly_n nor_o enter_v into_o their_o temple_n nor_o wear_v a_o crown_n in_o their_o public_a festival_n and_o if_o any_o such_o person_n presume_v so_o to_o do_v they_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o magistrate_n who_o set_v a_o fine_a upon_o their_o head_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n till_o they_o pay_v it_o see_v sam._n petitus_fw-la in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o attic_a law_n lib._n ii_o tit._n iu_o p._n 163._o no_o wonder_n therefore_o moses_n ordain_v this_o punishment_n when_o a_o son_n be_v come_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o profligate_v wickedness_n that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o undo_v his_o parent_n which_o some_o state_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o follow_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n for_o david_n chytraeus_n say_v he_o himself_o see_v a_o example_n of_o this_o severity_n at_o zurich_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o where_o a_o disobedient_a son_n be_v behead_v who_o have_v curse_v his_o mother_n and_o beat_v she_o so_o shall_v thou_o put_v evil_a away_o from_o among_o you_o and_o all_o israel_n shall_v hear_v and_o fear_n see_v concern_v this_o before_o upon_o xix_o 20._o verse_n 22_o ver._n 22._o if_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v a_o sin_n worthy_a of_o death_n and_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o capital_a punishment_n viz._n strangle_v burn_a cut_v off_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o stoning_n now_o the_o hebrew_a doctor_n limit_v this_o unto_o such_o offender_n as_o be_v stone_v of_o which_o punishment_n he_o speak_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n but_o there_o be_v eighteen_o sort_n of_o offender_n who_o be_v to_o be_v sentence_v to_o this_o death_n they_o put_v a_o further_a limitation_n upon_o these_o word_n their_o tradition_n be_v as_o they_o tell_v we_o the_o sin_n worthy_a of_o death_n or_o stoning_n be_v only_o idolatry_n or_o blasphemy_n so_o we_o read_v in_o the_o sanhedrim_n cap._n vi_o sect._n iu._n all_o that_o be_v stone_v be_v also_o hang_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o r._n eliezer_n but_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v none_o be_v hang_v but_o the_o idolater_n and_o blasphemer_n and_o they_o add_v there_o that_o only_a man_n not_o woman_n be_v thus_o use_v for_o which_o i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n but_o their_o stick_v to_o the_o mere_a letter_n of_o these_o word_n as_o if_o the_o word_n man_n do_v not_o comprehend_v both_o sense_n but_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o scripture_n we_o shall_v find_v this_o not_o to_o be_v true_a that_o no_o man_n be_v hang_v but_o they_o that_o be_v stone_v for_o the_o king_n of_o ai_fw-fr
be_v hang_v viii_o josh_n 29._o and_o five_o king_n more_o x._o 26._o and_o they_o be_v not_o hang_v because_o they_o be_v blasphemer_n or_o idolater_n for_o then_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o canaanites_n shall_v have_v be_v so_o treat_v but_o because_o they_o be_v such_o enemy_n of_o god_n as_o have_v rebellious_o withstand_v the_o gracious_a summons_n of_o surrender_n and_o there_o be_v other_o example_n also_o which_o confute_v this_o as_o the_o two_o traitor_n that_o murder_v isbosheth_n 2_o sam._n iu_o 12._o and_o the_o five_o son_n of_o saul_n 2_o sam._n xxi_o 9_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a therefore_o that_o all_o those_o who_o the_o judge_n think_v to_o be_v such_o great_a offender_n that_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v they_o very_o public_a example_n be_v hang_v up_o after_o they_o have_v suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o death_n to_o which_o they_o be_v sentence_v this_o seem_v to_o be_v denote_v in_o the_o word_n chatta_n which_o signify_v sometime_o a_o very_a great_a crime_n as_o appear_v from_o xii_o hosea_n 8._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o iniquity_n which_o be_v sin_n not_o as_o if_o all_o iniquity_n be_v not_o sin_n but_o some_o act_n of_o iniquity_n be_v not_o so_o heinous_a as_o to_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n and_o thou_o hang_v he_o after_o he_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o forego_n word_n which_o speak_v of_o his_o be_v put_v to_o death_n before_o this_o suspension_n which_o show_v that_o this_o punishment_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o roman_a crucifixion_n as_o baronius_n sigonius_n lipsius_n and_o other_o have_v mistake_v for_o they_o hang_v man_n alive_a upon_o the_o gibbet_n whereby_o they_o expire_v before_o they_o be_v take_v down_o but_o this_o be_v only_o hang_v up_o their_o body_n after_o they_o be_v dead_a and_o expose_v they_o to_o open_a shame_n for_o a_o time_n on_o a_o tree_n on_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n say_v the_o sanhedrim_n strike_v into_o the_o ground_n out_o of_o which_o come_v a_o beam_n whereunto_o his_o hand_n be_v tie_v as_o they_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o place_n beforementioned_a and_o so_o schickard_n in_o his_o mischpat_fw-la hammelech_n cap._n iu._n theor_n fourteen_o so_o that_o his_o body_n hang_v in_o such_o a_o posture_n as_o crucify_a man_n do_v ver._n 23._o his_o body_n shall_v not_o remain_v all_o night_n upon_o the_o tree_n but_o thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a bury_v he_o that_o day_n this_o be_v excellent_o interpret_v by_o josephus_n lib._n iu._n archaeol_n verse_n 23_o cap._n viii_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v remain_v the_o whole_a day_n a_o spectacle_n unto_o all_o he_o be_v to_o be_v bury_v at_o night_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o the_o body_n also_o be_v take_v down_o example_n of_o which_o we_o have_v in_o the_o book_n of_o joshua_n viii_o 29._o x._o 26_o 27._o in_o which_o he_o be_v far_o more_o sincere_a than_o their_o rabbin_n who_o say_v the_o law_n be_v satisfy_v if_o they_o hang_v up_o the_o body_n just_a before_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o present_o after_o take_v it_o down_o again_o which_o exposition_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v contrive_v in_o favour_n of_o their_o countryman_n for_o only_o israelite_n they_o confess_v be_v to_o be_v thus_o expose_v not_o proselyte_n of_o the_o gate_n as_o mr._n selden_n observe_v lib._n ii_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n etc._n etc._n cap._n xii_o for_o he_o that_o be_v hang_v be_v accurse_v of_o god_n the_o jew_n interpret_v this_o clause_n as_o if_o the_o meaning_n be_v he_o be_v hang_v because_o he_o blaspheme_v god_n so_o onkelos_n himself_o and_o the_o samaritan_n version_n with_o those_o of_o the_o spanish_a and_o mauritanian_a jew_n as_o selden_n observe_v l._n ii_o de_fw-fr synedr_n cap._n xiii_o n._n iu._n and_o hottinger_n in_o his_o smegma_fw-la orientale_n p._n 96_o 97._o but_o though_o this_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n among_o the_o hebrew_a doctor_n yet_o the_o lxx_o have_v take_v the_o sense_n right_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d curse_v of_o god_n be_v every_o one_o that_o be_v hang_v on_o a_o tree_n and_o so_o s._n paul_n iii_o galat._n with_o very_o little_a difference_n for_o they_o observe_v what_o those_o doctor_n do_v not_o that_o moses_n do_v not_o here_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o man_n be_v hang_v up_o but_o why_o he_o be_v to_o be_v take_v down_o from_o the_o gallow_n now_o what_o consequence_n be_v there_o in_o this_o let_v he_o be_v take_v down_o and_o bury_v because_o he_o curse_v god_n every_o one_o see_v that_o though_o the_o word_n curse_v shall_v be_v take_v in_o a_o active_a sense_n this_o be_v not_o a_o right_a interpretation_n of_o these_o word_n for_o though_o it_o have_v be_v good_a sense_n to_o have_v say_v let_v he_o be_v hang_v because_o he_o curse_v god_n yet_o not_o let_v he_o be_v take_v down_o for_o that_o reason_n now_o such_o person_n be_v say_v here_o to_o be_v accurse_v of_o god_n not_o because_o they_o be_v hang_v up_o but_o because_o of_o their_o sin_n which_o deserve_v they_o shall_v be_v thus_o expose_v so_o s._n hierom_n upon_o iii_o galatian_n non_fw-la ideo_fw-la maledictus_fw-la quia_fw-la pendet_fw-la sed_fw-la ideo_fw-la pendet_fw-la quia_fw-la maledictus_fw-la he_o be_v not_o accurse_v because_o he_o be_v hang_v but_o he_o be_v therefore_o hang_v because_o he_o be_v accurse_v hang_v up_o be_v a_o token_n that_o the_o man_n have_v commit_v a_o horrid_a crime_n whereby_o he_o have_v incur_v the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n so_o that_o every_o one_o who_o see_v he_o hang_v on_o that_o fashion_n be_v to_o think_v with_o themselves_o this_o man_n be_v under_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n because_o of_o his_o sin_n and_o unless_o he_o have_v undergo_v this_o curse_n he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v bury_v and_o put_v into_o the_o condition_n of_o other_o men._n but_o when_o he_o have_v undergo_v it_o for_o his_o sin_n than_o it_o have_v be_v a_o sin_n in_o the_o people_n not_o to_o have_v take_v he_o down_o or_o prolong_v his_o suspension_n long_o than_o god_n impose_v this_o curse_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o land_n have_v be_v defile_v if_o after_o this_o suffer_v which_o god_n have_v appoint_v they_o have_v not_o bury_v he_o to_o this_o purpose_n abarbinel_n who_o refute_v several_a other_o account_n of_o this_o matter_n particular_o that_o of_o sol._n jarchi_n who_o think_v he_o be_v not_o to_o hang_v long_o than_o till_o the_o evening_n because_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o world_n after_o who_o image_n man_n be_v make_v this_o be_v follow_v by_o many_o and_o even_o by_o grotius_n himself_o who_o give_v no_o other_o reason_n of_o it_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n ii_o cap._n xix_o sect._n iu._n but_o this_o be_v a_o reason_n as_o abarbinel_v note_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v hang_v up_o at_o all_o it_o may_v be_v also_o useful_o note_v further_a that_o they_o say_v in_o the_o tract_n call_v sanhedrim_n that_o not_o only_o the_o malefactor_n but_o all_o the_o instrument_n of_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n even_o the_o tree_n itself_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v hang_v be_v to_o be_v bury_v that_o no_o memory_n of_o so_o foul_a a_o thing_n may_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o world_n nor_o any_o may_v say_v behold_v this_o be_v the_o tree_n upon_o which_o such_o a_o one_o be_v hang_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o defile_v which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o by_o the_o stench_n of_o the_o body_n after_o it_o putrify_a as_o the_o same_o abarbinel_n expound_v it_o who_o observe_v that_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o no_o creature_n corrupt_v and_o stink_v soon_o than_o that_o of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v exceed_o offensive_a to_o the_o live_n for_o which_o cause_n say_v he_o the_o book_n siphre_n determine_v not_o only_o that_o all_o malefactor_n shall_v be_v bury_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o law_n here_o order_n that_o they_o may_v not_o imitate_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o philistines_n and_o such_o like_a people_n who_o let_v body_n rot_v in_o the_o air_n after_o they_o be_v hang_v up_o but_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v bury_v his_o dead_a the_o same_o day_n they_o die_v or_o be_v deem_v to_o have_v transgress_v a_o negative_a precept_n which_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o very_a good_a natural_a reason_n of_o it_o but_o there_o be_v something_o more_o in_o it_o respect_v a_o legal_a pollution_n under_o which_o their_o whole_a country_n lay_v as_o long_o as_o a_o accurse_a thing_n hang_v open_o among_o they_o just_o as_o all_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o tent_n where_o a_o dead_a body_n lay_v and_o all_o that_o
be_v in_o it_o be_v make_v unclean_a by_o it_o xix_o numb_a 14_o 15._o upon_o which_o score_n s._n paul_n may_v well_o apply_v this_o passage_n to_o christ_n crucify_v for_o we_o not_o only_o because_o he_o bear_v our_o sin_n and_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o expose_v to_o such_o shame_n as_o these_o sinner_n be_v who_o be_v accurse_v of_o god_n but_o be_v also_o take_v down_o in_o the_o evening_n in_o token_n now_o the_o guilt_n be_v remove_v xxii_o chapter_n xxii_o as_o the_o curse_n upon_o the_o man_n that_o be_v hang_v end_v at_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o as_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n be_v pure_a and_o clean_a after_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v take_v down_o and_o bury_v with_o the_o tree_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v hang_v joh._n coach_n have_v well_o explain_v this_o in_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o sanhedrim_n cap._n vi_o sect._n v._o who_o sense_n in_o short_a be_v this_o as_o our_o bless_a saviour_n while_o he_o hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n and_o a_o execration_n so_o when_o according_a to_o the_o law_n he_o be_v take_v down_o and_o bury_v both_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o curse_n and_o all_o they_o that_o be_v he_o chap._n xxii_o verse_n 1._o thou_o shall_v not_o see_v thy_o brother_n ox_n or_o his_o verse_n 1_o sheep_n go_v astray_o and_o hide_v thyself_o from_o they_o they_o be_v not_o to_o turn_v away_o their_o face_n as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o see_v they_o and_o so_o neglect_v they_o and_o by_o brother_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o only_o a_o israelite_n but_o any_o man_n that_o live_v among_o they_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o common_a right_n and_o extend_v to_o their_o enemy_n as_o well_o as_o their_o friend_n xxiii_o exod._n 4._o thou_o shall_v in_o any_o case_n bring_v they_o again_o to_o thy_o brother_n not_o mere_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o owner_n where_o he_o see_v they_o but_o take_v care_n himself_o to_o bring_v they_o back_o that_o they_o may_v not_o go_v further_o astray_o and_o perhaps_o be_v quite_o lose_v before_o the_o owner_n can_v have_v notice_n of_o they_o this_o and_o many_o that_o follow_v be_v precept_n of_o humanity_n and_o care_n of_o each_o other_o welfare_n without_o which_o society_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v ver._n 2._o and_o if_o thy_o brother_n be_v not_o nigh_o thou_o or_o thou_o verse_n 2_o know_v he_o not_o than_o thou_o shall_v bring_v it_o to_o thy_o own_o house_n and_o preserve_v it_o there_o till_o he_o can_v send_v to_o he_o or_o find_v who_o the_o owner_n be_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o thou_o until_o thy_o brother_n seek_v after_o it_o he_o be_v to_o give_v notice_n by_o the_o public_a crier_n that_o such_o a_o beast_n be_v with_o he_o and_o that_o as_o the_o jew_n say_v three_o or_o four_o time_n that_o the_o owner_n may_v seek_v after_o it_o but_o here_o they_o be_v please_v to_o make_v a_o distinction_n that_o they_o be_v to_o do_v this_o if_o there_o be_v mark_n upon_o the_o beast_n but_o if_o there_o be_v none_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o cry_v it_o which_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v reasonable_a see_v selden_n lib._n vi_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n cap._n iu._n and_o thou_o shall_v restore_v it_o to_o he_o again_o he_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o keep_v it_o from_o the_o time_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o house_n till_o its_o be_v restore_v but_o if_o no_o body_n can_v prove_v a_o right_n in_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v lose_v they_o become_v he_o who_o find_v they_o and_o he_o may_v lawful_o keep_v they_o for_o no_o other_o owner_n appear_v they_o be_v his_o that_o be_v in_o present_a possession_n of_o they_o who_o do_v very_o pious_o if_o he_o give_v the_o value_n of_o they_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o so_o the_o law_n be_v in_o many_o place_n but_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a owner_n of_o they_o if_o he_o keep_v they_o to_o himself_o as_o grotius_n observe_v lib._n ii_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la cap._n x._o sect._n xi_o verse_n 3_o ver._n 3._o in_o like_a manner_n shall_v thou_o do_v with_o his_o ass_n and_o so_o shall_v thou_o do_v with_o his_o raiment_n and_o with_o all_o lose_a thing_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o other_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n the_o same_o law_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v thou_o may_v not_o hide_v thyself_o pass_v they_o by_o with_o neglect_n or_o pretend_v they_o do_v not_o see_v they_o verse_n 4_o ver._n 4._o thou_o shall_v not_o see_v thy_o brother_n ass_n or_o his_o ox_n fall_v down_o by_o the_o way_n and_o hide_v thyself_o from_o they_o turn_v away_o as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o see_v the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o thou_o shall_v sure_o help_v he_o to_o lift_v they_o up_o again_o this_o have_v be_v explain_v upon_o xxiii_o exod._n 5._o i_o shall_v only_o add_v here_o a_o famous_a example_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o piety_n in_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o travel_v upon_o the_o road_n attend_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o courtier_n and_o see_v a_o poor_a ass_n with_o a_o burden_n fall_v into_o a_o deep_a slough_n when_o all_o that_o go_v before_o he_o pass_v by_o without_o any_o regard_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n stop_v and_o go_v himself_o to_o the_o driver_n and_o lend_v he_o assistance_n to_o help_v the_o ass_n out_o of_o the_o dirt._n so_o david_n chytraeus_n upon_o this_o place_n ver._n 5._o the_o woman_n shall_v not_o wear_v that_o which_o pertain_v verse_n 5_o unto_o a_o man_n neither_o shall_v a_o man_n put_v on_o a_o woman_n garment_n for_o all_o that_o do_v so_o be_v abomination_n unto_o the_o lord_z thy_o god_n the_o last_o word_n of_o this_o place_n plain_o indicate_v that_o it_o be_v a_o idolatrous_a custom_n which_o be_v here_o prohibit_v for_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n be_v wont_a to_o speak_v in_o these_o term_n of_o utmost_a abhorrence_n concern_v such_o matter_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a among_o the_o heathen_a than_o for_o man_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o several_a of_o their_o god_n to_o put_v on_o the_o garment_n usual_o wear_v by_o woman_n and_o woman_n those_o wear_v by_o men._n particular_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o venus_n woman_n appear_v before_o she_o in_o armour_n and_o man_n in_o woman_n apparel_n and_o thus_o the_o word_n literal_o run_v here_o in_o the_o hebrew_n woman_n shall_v not_o put_v on_o the_o armour_n of_o a_o man_n so_o the_o word_n celi_n frequent_o signify_v armour_n as_o well_o as_o other_o sort_n of_o instrument_n nor_o a_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lxx_o translate_v it_o the_o steal_v of_o a_o woman_n see_v selden_n syntag._n ii_o de_fw-fr diis_fw-la syris_n cap._n iu._n and_o thus_o maimonides_n say_v he_o find_v this_o precept_n in_o a_o old_a magical_a book_n that_o man_n ought_v to_o stand_v before_o the_o star_n of_o venus_n in_o the_o flower_v garment_n of_o woman_n and_o woman_n put_v on_o the_o armour_n of_o man_n before_o the_o star_n of_o mars_n more_n nevochim_n p._n iii_o cap._n xxxvii_o servius_n also_o upon_o the_o second_o book_n of_o aeneiad_n mention_n a_o statue_n of_o venus_n in_o cyprus_n in_o which_o island_n be_v ancient_o many_o colony_n of_o phaenician_o to_o who_o the_o woman_n sacrifice_v in_o man_n garment_n and_o the_o man_n in_o woman_n many_o other_o nation_n do_v the_o same_o see_v j._n ger._n vossius_fw-la lib._n ii_o de_fw-fr orig._n &_o progr_n idol_n cap._n xxvii_o &_o xxxi_o but_o especial_o our_o learned_a dr._n spencer_n lib._n ii_o cap._n xvii_o sect._n i._n etc._n etc._n but_o set_v aside_o all_o this_o every_o one_o know_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o sex_n make_v by_o their_o habit_n it_o will_v open_v a_o door_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o impurity_n for_o which_o reason_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o this_o law_n be_v very_o wise_a and_o pious_a verse_n 6_o ver._n 6._o if_o a_o bird_n nest_n chance_v to_o be_v before_o thou_o in_o the_o way_n in_o any_o tree_n or_o on_o the_o ground_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o place_n among_o other_o particular_o viii_o psal_n 8._o it_o appear_v the_o word_n tsippor_n signify_v all_o kind_n of_o bird_n and_o not_o only_o the_o small_a sort_n as_o some_o have_v imagine_v but_o he_o seem_v particular_o to_o speak_v of_o clean_a bird_n such_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o eat_v and_o this_o precept_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v give_v to_o breed_v in_o the_o jew_n a_o sense_n of_o a_o divine_a providence_n extend_v itself_o to_o all_o creature_n and_o to_o teach_v they_o to_o exercise_v their_o dominion_n over_o they_o without_o any_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o dam_n with_o the_o young_a r._n menachem_n mention_v both_o by_o drusius_n
of_o thy_o stranger_n that_o be_v in_o thy_o land_n within_o thy_o gate_n no_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o a_o natural_a jew_n and_o a_o proselyte_n of_o the_o gate_n according_a to_o the_o general_a law_n xix_o levit_fw-la 34._o for_o such_o oppression_n may_v tempt_v they_o to_o do_v very_o wicked_a thing_n for_o instance_n expose_v or_o kill_v their_o child_n when_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o heathen_a who_o be_v frequent_o guilty_a of_o this_o and_o think_v it_o no_o crime_n when_o their_o poverty_n constrain_v they_o to_o it_o see_v petrus_n petitus_fw-la lib._n iii_o miscell_n observe_v cap._n xvii_o where_o he_o produce_v many_o proof_n of_o it_o both_o out_o of_o greek_a and_o roman_a author_n verse_n 15_o ver._n 15._o at_o his_o day_n thou_o shall_v give_v he_o his_o hire_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o either_o by_o contract_n or_o by_o natural_a equity_n and_o whether_o he_o have_v agree_v to_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o day_n or_o a_o month_n or_o a_o year_n at_o the_o time_n when_o his_o wage_n be_v due_a it_o be_v to_o be_v punctual_o pay_v unless_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o remain_v in_o his_o hand_n for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o mercy_n but_o of_o justice_n to_o pay_v a_o hireling_n his_o wage_n neither_o shall_v the_o sun_n go_v down_o upon_o it_o for_o he_o be_v poor_a this_o show_v he_o speak_v particular_o of_o one_o that_o serve_v for_o a_o day_n wage_n and_o can_v not_o forbear_v the_o payment_n of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v so_o poor_a as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v himself_o and_o family_n necessary_n without_o it_o and_o set_v his_o heart_n upon_o it_o eager_o expect_v it_o as_o the_o support_n of_o his_o life_n so_o the_o vulgar_a translate_v it_o with_o it_o he_o support_v his_o soul_n that_o be_v his_o life_n lest_o he_o cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n make_v grievous_a complaint_n to_o he_o who_o make_v both_o rich_a and_o poor_a and_o it_o be_v sin_n unto_o thou_o god_n will_v hear_v his_o cry_n and_o severe_o punish_v thou_o see_v five_o james_n 4._o ver._n 16._o the_o father_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o verse_n 16_o child_n neither_o shall_v the_o child_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o father_n every_o man_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o own_o sin_n this_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o common_a reason_n which_o be_v ancient_o express_v in_o this_o vulgar_a say_n noxa_fw-la caput_fw-la sequitur_fw-la and_o be_v excellent_o express_v by_o dion_n chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v every_o man_n be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o own_o misfortune_n which_o amaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n think_v extend_v to_o the_o child_n of_o traitor_n unto_o who_o he_o allow_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o law_n as_o we_o read_v in_o so_o many_o word_n 2_o king_n fourteen_o 6._o 2_o chron._n xxv_o 4._o and_o not_o only_a philo_n but_o diony_n hallicarnassaeus_n condemn_v the_o custom_n of_o those_o nation_n who_o put_v to_o death_n the_o child_n of_o tyrant_n or_o traitor_n see_v grotius_n lib._n ii_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la cap._n xxi_o sect._n xiii_o fourteen_o where_o he_o observe_v that_o god_n indeed_o threaten_v to_o visit_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n but_o in_o this_o case_n jure_fw-la dominij_fw-la non_fw-la poenae_fw-la utitur_fw-la he_o use_v the_o right_n of_o dominion_n not_o of_o punishment_n verse_n 17_o ver._n 17._o thou_o shall_v not_o pervert_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o stranger_n nor_o of_o the_o fatherless_a nor_o of_o the_o widow_n who_o be_v join_v with_o they_o v._o 19_o for_o such_o person_n common_o have_v none_o to_o stand_v by_o they_o and_o plead_v their_o cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o take_v the_o great_a care_n to_o see_v they_o have_v justice_n do_v xxii_o exod._n 21._o xxiii_o 9_o nor_o take_v the_o widow_n raiment_n to_o pledge_v which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o one_o that_o be_v poor_a as_o appear_v from_o v._o 12._o see_v xxii_o exod._n 21_o 26_o 27._o verse_n 18_o ver._n 18._o but_o thou_o shall_v remember_v that_o thou_o be_v a_o bondman_n in_o egypt_n and_o the_o lord_n redeem_v thou_o thence_o therefore_o i_o command_v thou_o to_o do_v this_o thing_n the_o remembrance_n of_o their_o own_o miserable_a condition_n in_o egypt_n till_o god_n take_v pity_n upon_o they_o be_v to_o work_v compassion_n in_o they_o towards_o other_o in_o the_o like_o forlorn_a estate_n otherwise_o they_o do_v not_o remember_v they_o as_o they_o ought_v this_o be_v often_o urge_v as_o a_o reason_n for_o show_v mercy_n to_o stranger_n and_o such_o like_a helpless_a person_n particular_o in_o xix_o levit._fw-la 33_o 34._o and_o in_o this_o book_n x._o 19_o 20._o xv._o 15._o ver._n 19_o when_o thou_o cut_v down_o thy_o harvest_n in_o thy_o field_n and_o have_v forget_v a_o sheaf_n in_o the_o field_n thou_o shall_v not_o go_v back_o again_o to_o fetch_v it_o there_o be_v many_o merciful_a law_n about_o the_o poor_a see_v xix_o levit._n 9_o 10._o xxiii_o 22._o they_o be_v all_o put_v together_o by_o mr._n selden_n lib._n vi_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n cap._n vi_o where_o the_o exposition_n the_o talmudist_n give_v of_o this_o law_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v so_o strict_a that_o it_o can_v do_v little_a good_a for_o they_o say_v a_o sheaf_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v forget_v unless_o not_o only_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o field_n but_o all_o the_o labourer_n forget_v it_o and_o if_o none_o of_o they_o remember_v it_o yet_o if_o any_o man_n that_o pass_v by_o that_o way_n come_v and_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o leave_v by_o forgetfulness_n yet_o they_o be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o extend_v this_o law_n not_o only_o to_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n leave_v in_o the_o field_n but_o to_o bunch_n of_o grape_n and_o other_o fruit_n which_o be_v leave_v behind_o in_o their_o vineyard_n or_o orchard_n and_o it_o seem_v no_o unreasonable_a interpretation_n of_o this_o law_n that_o if_o a_o owner_n of_o a_o field_n or_o his_o workman_n call_v to_o mind_n before_o they_o be_v go_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o field_n that_o a_o sheaf_n be_v leave_v in_o such_o a_o place_n they_o may_v go_v back_o and_o fetch_v it_o but_o not_o if_o they_o do_v not_o remember_v it_o till_o they_o come_v into_o the_o city_n they_o that_o will_v see_v more_o case_n about_o this_o matter_n may_v look_v into_o maimonides_n de_fw-fr donis_n pauperum_fw-la translate_v by_o dr._n h._n prideaux_n cap._n v._o and_o his_o very_a learned_a annotation_n upon_o it_o josephus_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v interpret_v this_o law_n most_o charitable_o lib._n iu._n archaeolog_n cap._n viii_o where_o he_o say_v they_o be_v not_o only_o not_o to_o go_v back_o to_o fetch_v what_o they_o have_v forget_v but_o to_o leave_v on_o purpose_n corn_n and_o grape_n and_o olive_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o poor_a it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o stranger_n for_o the_o fatherless_a and_o for_o the_o widow_n who_o be_v common_o put_v together_o as_o proper_a object_n of_o charity_n and_o be_v as_o mr._n selden_n speak_v a_o kind_a of_o paraphrase_n upon_o the_o word_n poor_a that_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n may_v bless_v thou_o in_o all_o the_o work_n of_o thy_o hand_n make_v their_o land_n still_o very_o fruitful_a which_o be_v a_o reward_n of_o their_o charity_n ver._n 20._o when_o thou_o beat_v thy_o olive-tree_n as_o verse_n 20_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o those_o country_n with_o stick_n to_o bring_v down_o the_o olive_n thou_o shall_v not_o go_v over_o the_o bough_n again_o not_o search_v the_o bough_n after_o they_o be_v beat_v whether_o any_o be_v leave_v it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n who_o may_v go_v into_o the_o olive-yard_n after_o the_o owner_n have_v carry_v out_o his_o fruit_n and_o gather_v what_o they_o find_v still_o remain_v on_o the_o tree_n verse_n 21_o ver._n 21._o when_o thou_o gather_v the_o grape_n of_o thy_o vineyard_n thou_o shall_v not_o glean_v it_o afterward_o by_o make_v a_o new_a gather_n after_o the_o first_o but_o if_o the_o poor_a themselves_o leave_v any_o behind_o after_o the_o usual_a time_n allow_v for_o the_o gather_v such_o fruit_n or_o corn_n as_o be_v leave_v for_o they_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o owner_n to_o take_v it_o himself_o and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v either_o to_o pay_v the_o poor_a the_o price_n of_o it_o or_o to_o leave_v it_o for_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o bird_n for_o the_o command_n be_v say_v the_o jewish_a doctor_n who_o nice_o scan_v these_o thing_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o poor_a and_o