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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n body_n punishment_n soul_n 5,532 5 5.2858 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44010 The questions concerning liberty, necessity, and chance clearly stated and debated between Dr. Bramhall, Bishop of Derry, and Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury. Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679.; Bramhall, John, 1594-1663. 1656 (1656) Wing H2257; ESTC R16152 266,363 392

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if_o liberty_n be_v take_v away_o the_o nature_n and_o formal_a reason_n of_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o i_o answer_v by_o deny_v the_o consequence_n the_o nature_n of_o sin_n consi_v in_o this_o that_o the_o action_n do_v proceed_v from_o ou●_n will_v and_o be_v against_o the_o law_n a_o judge_n in_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v sin_n or_o not_o which_o be_v do_v against_o the_o law_n look_v at_o no_o high_a cause_n o●_n the_o action_n than_o the_o will_n of_o the_o doer_n now_o when_o i_o say_v the_o action_n be_v necessary_a i_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v do_v against_o the_o will_n o●_n the_o doer_n but_o with_o his_o will_n and_o so_o necessary_o because_o man_n will_n that_o be_v every_o act_n of_o the_o will_n and_o purpose_n of_o man_n have_v a_o sufficient_a and_o therefore_o a_o necessary_a cause_n and_o consequent_o every_o voluntary_a action_n be_v necessitate_v a_o action_n therefore_o may_v be_v voluntary_a and_o a_o sin_n and_o nevertheless_o be_v necessary_a and_o because_o god_n may_v afflict_v by_o right_n derive_v from_o his_o omnipotency_n though_o sin_n be_v not_o and_o the_o example_n of_o punishment_n on_o voluntary_a sinner_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o produce_v justice_n and_o make_v sin_n less_o frequent_a for_o god_n to_o punish_v such_o sinner_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v no_o injustice_n and_o thus_o you_o have_v my_o answer_n to_o his_o objection_n both_o out_o of_o scripture_n and_o reason_n j._n d._n scis_fw-la tu_fw-la simulare_fw-la ●upressum_fw-la quid_fw-la hoc_fw-la it_o be_v shrewd_a counsel_n which_o alcibiades_n give_v to_o themistocles_n when_o he_o be_v busy_a about_o his_o account_n to_o the_o state_n that_o he_o shall_v rather_o study_v how_o to_o make_v no_o account_n so_o it_o seem_v t._n h._n think_v it_o a_o more_o compendious_a way_n to_o balk_v a_o argument_n then_o to_o satisfy_v it_o and_o if_o he_o can_v produce_v a_o rowland_n against_o a_o ol●ver_n if_o he_o can_v urge_v a_o reason_n against_o a_o reason_n he_o think_v he_o have_v quit_v himself_o fair_o but_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o complain_v of_o misunderstand_v it_o as_o those_o who_o have_v a_o politic_a deafness_n to_o hear_v nothing_o but_o what_o like_v they_o i_o will_v first_o reduce_v my_o argument_n into_o form_n and_o then_o weigh_v what_o he_o say_v in_o answer_n or_o rather_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o a_o that_o opinion_n which_o take_v away_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o consequence_n sin_n itself_o be_v not_o to_o be_v approve_a this_o be_v clear_a because_o both_o reason_n and_o religion_n nature_n and_o scripture_n do_v prove_v and_o the_o whole_a world_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v sin_n but_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o conflux_n of_o second_o cause_n order_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o first_o cause_n do_v take_v away_o the_o very_a formal_a reason_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v prove_v thus_o that_o which_o make_v sin_n itself_o to_o be_v good_a and_o just_a and_o lawful_a take_v away_o the_o formal_a cause_n and_o destroy_v the_o essence_n of_o sin_n for_o if_o sin_n be_v good_a and_o just_a and_o lawful_a it_o be_v no_o more_o evil_a it_o be_v no_o sin_n no_o anomy_n but_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n make_v sin_n to_o be_v very_o good_a and_o just_a and_o lawful_a for_o nothing_o can_v flow_v essential_o by_o way_n of_o physical_a determination_n from_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o be_v the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o goodness_n and_o justice_n but_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o just_a and_o lawful_a but_o this_o opinion_n make_v sin_n to_o proceed_v essential_o by_o way_n of_o physical_a determination_n from_o the_o first_o cause_n as_o appear_v in_o t._n h._n his_o whole_a discourse_n neither_o be_v it_o material_a at_o all_o whether_o it_o proceed_v immediate_o from_o the_o fist_n cause_n or_o mediate_o so_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o necessary_a flux_n of_o second_o and_o determinate_a cause_n which_o produce_v it_o inevitable_o to_o these_o proof_n he_o answer_v nothing_o but_o only_o by_o deny_v the_o first_o consequence_n as_o he_o call_v it_o and_o then_o sing_v over_o his_o old_a song_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o action_n proceed_v from_o our_o will_n and_o be_v against_o the_o law_n which_o in_o our_o sense_n be_v most_o true_a if_o he_o understand_v a_o just_a law_n and_o a_o free_a rational_a will_n b_o but_o suppose_v as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o law_n injoin_v thing_n impossible_a in_o themselves_o to_o be_v do_v then_o it_o be_v a_o unjust_a and_o tyrahnical_a law_n and_o the_o transgression_n of_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n not_o to_o do_v that_o which_o never_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o do_v and_o suppose_v likewise_o as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o will_n be_v inevitable_o determine_v by_o special_a influence_n from_o the_o first_o cause_n than_o it_o be_v not_o man_n will_n but_o god_n will_v and_o flow_v essential_o from_o the_o law_n of_o goodness_n c_o that_o which_o he_o add_v of_o a_o judge_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a as_o to_o his_o defence_n neither_o be_v a_o civil_a judge_n the_o proper_a judge_n no●_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o proper_a rule_n of_o sin_n but_o it_o make_v strong_o against_o he_o for_o the_o judge_n go_v upon_o a_o good_a ground_n and_o even_o this_o which_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o judge_n look_v at_o no_o high_a cause_n than_o the_o will_n of_o the_o doer_n prove_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o doer_n do_v determine_v itself_o free_o and_o that_o the_o malefactor_n have_v liberty_n to_o have_v keep_v the_o law_n if_o he_o will_v certain_o a_o judge_n ought_v to_o look_v at_o all_o material_a circumstance_n and_o much_o more_o at_o all_o essential_a cause_n whether_o every_o sufficient_a cause_n be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n will_v come_v to_o be_v examine_v more_o proper_o numb_a 31._o for_o the_o present_a it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o say_v that_o liberty_n flow_v from_o the_o sufficiency_n and_o contingency_n from_o the_o debility_n of_o the_o cause_n d_o nature_n never_o intend_v the_o generation_n of_o a_o monster_n if_o all_o the_o cause_n concur_v sufficient_o a_o a_o perfect_a creature_n be_v produce_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n or_o debility_n or_o contingent_a aberration_n of_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n sometime_o a_o monster_n be_v produce_v yet_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o monster_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o production_n of_o that_o which_o be_v produce_v that_o be_v a_o monster_n otherwise_o a_o monster_n have_v not_o be_v produce_v what_o be_v it_o then_o a_o monster_n be_v not_o produce_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o order_n which_o be_v set_v in_o nature_n but_o by_o the_o contingent_a aberration_n of_o some_o of_o the_o natural_a cause_n in_o their_o concurrence_n the_o order_n set_v in_o nature_n be_v that_o every_o like_a shall_v beget_v its_o like_a but_o suppose_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o monster_n the_o generation_n of_o a_o monster_n be_v necessary_a as_o all_o the_o event_n in_o the_o world_n be_v when_o they_o be_v that_o be_v by_o a_o hypothetical_a necessity_n e_z then_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o old_a help_n that_o god_n may_v punish_v by_o right_a of_o omnipotence_n though_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n the_o question_n be_v not_o now_o what_o god_n may_v do_v but_o what_o god_n will_v do_v according_a to_o that_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o man_n fac_n hoc_fw-la &_o vives_fw-la do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v live_v neither_o do_v god_n punish_v any_o man_n contrary_a to_o this_o covenant_n hosea_n 13._o 9_o o_o israel_n thy_o destruction_n be_v from_o thyself_o but_o in_o i_o be_v thy_o help_n he_o that_o will_v not_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n do_v much_o less_o will_v the_o death_n of_o a_o innocent_a creature_n by_o death_n or_o destruction_n in_o this_o discourse_n the_o only_a separation_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v not_o intend_v which_o be_v a_o debt_n of_o nature_n and_o which_o god_n as_o lord_n of_o life_n and_o death_n may_v just_o do_v and_o make_v it_o not_o a_o punishment_n but_o a_o blessing_n to_o the_o party_n but_o we_o understand_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o eternal_a torment_n last_o he_o tell_v of_o that_o benefit_n which_o redound_v to_o other_o from_o exemplary_a justice_n which_o be_v most_o true_a but_o not_o according_a to_o his_o own_o ground_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o justice_n to_o punish_v a_o man_n for_o do_v that_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a always_o for_o he_o not_o to_o do_v neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o punish_v a_o
opinion_n of_o t._n h_n almost_o as_o there_o be_v word_n here_o we_o learn_v that_o god_n be_v rich_a in_o goodness_n and_o will_v not_o punish_v his_o creature_n for_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o act_n second_o that_o he_o suffer_v and_o forbear_v sinner_n long_o and_o do_v not_o snatch_v they_o away_o by_o sudden_a death_n as_o they_o deserve_v three_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o god_n forbearance_n be_v to_o bring_v man_n to_o repentance_n four_o that_o hardness_n of_o heart_n and_o impenitency_n be_v not_o causal_o from_o god_n but_o from_o ourselves_o five_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o insufficient_a proposal_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o conversion_n on_o god_n '_o part_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o man_n perdition_n but_o their_o own_o contempt_n and_o despise_v of_o these_o mean_n six_o that_o punishment_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o absolute_a dominion_n but_o a_o act_n of_o righteous_a judgement_n whereby_o god_n render_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o own_o deed_n wrath_n to_o they_o and_o only_o to_o they_o who_o treasure_n up_o wrath_n unto_o themselves_o &_o eternal_a life_n to_o those_o who_o continue_v patient_o in_o well-doing_n if_o they_o deserve_v such_o punishment_n who_o only_o neglect_v the_o goodness_n and_o long_o suffer_v of_o god_n what_o do_v they_o who_o utter_o deny_v it_o and_o make_v god_n do_v and_o his_o suffering_n to_o be_v all_o one_o i_o do_v beseech_v t._n h._n to_o consider_v what_o a_o degree_n of_o wilfulness_n it_o be_v out_o of_o one_o obscure_a text_n whole_o misunderstand_v to_o contradict_v the_o clear_a current_n of_o the_o whole_a scripture_n of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o st._n paul_n be_v st._n peter_n 1_o pet._n 3._o 22._o the_o long_a suffering_n of_o god_n wait_v once_o in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n and_o 2_o pet._n 3._o 15._o account_v that_o the_o long_a suffering_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v salvation_n this_o be_v the_o name_n god_n give_v himself_o exod._n 34._o 6._o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n god_n mercyful_a and_o gracious_a long_o suffer_v etc._n etc._n b_o yet_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o which_o t._n h._n say_v to_o be_v common_o true_a that_o he_o who_o do_v permit_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v which_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v know_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o hinder_v it_o it_o will_v be_v do_v do_v in_o some_o sort_n will_v it_o i_o say_v in_o some_o sort_n that_o be_v either_o by_o a_o antecedent_n will_v or_o by_o a_o consequent_a will_n either_o by_o a_o operative_a will_n or_o by_o a_o permissive_a will_n or_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v it_o be_v do_v but_o not_o will_v to_o do_v it_o sometime_o a_o antecedent_n engagement_n do_v cause_v a_o man_n to_o suffer_v that_o to_o be_v do_v which_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v so_o darius_n suffer_v daniel_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o lion_n den_n to_o make_v good_a his_o rash_a decree_n so_o herod_n suffer_v john_n baptist_n to_o be_v behead_v to_o make_v good_a his_o rash_a oath_n how_o much_o more_o may_v the_o immutable_a rule_n of_o justice_n in_o god_n and_o his_o fidelity_n in_o keep_v his_o word_n draw_v from_o he_o the_o punishment_n of_o obstinate_a sinner_n though_o antecedent_o he_o will_v their_o conversion_n he_o love_v all_o his_o creature_n well_o but_o his_o own_o justice_n better_o again_o sometime_o a_o man_n suffer_v that_o to_o be_v do_v which_o he_o do_v not_o will_n direct_o in_o itself_o but_o indirect_o for_o some_o other_o end_n or_o for_o the_o produce_v of_o some_o great_a good_a as_o a_o man_n will_v that_o a_o putrid_a member_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o body_n to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o as_o a_o judge_n be_v desirous_a to_o save_v a_o malefactor_n life_n and_o have_v power_n to_o reprieve_v he_o do_v yet_o condemn_v he_o for_o example_n sake_n that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o he_o may_v save_v the_o life_n of_o many_o marvel_v not_o then_o if_o god_n suffer_v some_o creature_n to_o take_v 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the_o divine_a essence_n which_o be_v one_o but_o the_o distinction_n be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o object_n or_o thing_n will_v nor_o last_o do_v we_o make_v this_o permission_n to_o be_v a_o naked_a or_o a_o mere_a permission_n god_n cause_v all_o good_a pemit_v all_o evil_a dispose_v all_o thing_n both_o good_a and_o evil_a c_o t._n h._n demand_n how_o god_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o action_n i_o answer_v because_o he_o concurre_v to_o the_o do_v of_o evil_a by_o a_o general_n but_o not_o by_o a_o special_a influence_n as_o the_o earth_n give_v nourishment_n to_o all_o kind_n of_o plant_n as_o well_o to_o hemlock_n as_o to_o wheat_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o one_o yield_v food_n to_o our_o sustenance_n the_o other_o poison_n to_o our_o destruction_n be_v not_o from_o the_o general_a nourishment_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o from_o the_o special_a quality_n of_o the_o root_n even_o so_o 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to_o any_o particular_a evil_n be_v not_o from_o god_n but_o from_o the_o free_a will_n of_o man_n so_o t._n h._n may_v see_v clear_o if_o he_o will_v how_o one_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o action_n in_o some_o sort_n that_o be_v by_o general_a influence_n and_o yet_o another_o cause_n concur_v by_o special_a influence_n and_o determine_v this_o general_a and_o good_a power_n may_v make_v itself_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o anomy_n or_o the_o irregularity_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v keep_v his_o long_o and_o short_a garment_n for_o some_o other_o occasion_n certain_o they_o will_v not_o fit_v this_o subject_n unless_o he_o can_v make_v general_a and_o special_a influence_n to_o be_v all_o one_o but_o t._n h._n press_v yet_o further_o that_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o objection_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n ver_fw-la 19_o why_o do_v he_o yet_o find_v fault_n who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o my_o argument_n and_o st._n paul_n answer_n ver_fw-la 20._o o_o man_n who_o be_v thou_o that_o reply_v against_o god_n shall_v the_o thing_n form_v say_v to_o he_o that_o form_v it_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o have_v not_o the_o potter_n power_n over_o his_o clay_n &c_n &c_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o his_o answer_n in_o this_o place_n draw_v from_o the_o irresistible_a power_n and_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o god_n which_o justifi_v all_o his_o action_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o answer_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v god_n will_v nor_o that_o god_n decree_n be_v before_o esau_n sin_n to_o which_o i_o reply_v first_o that_o the_o case_n be_v
not_o at_o all_o the_o same_o but_o quite_o different_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o particular_n first_o those_o word_n before_o they_o have_v do_v either_o good_a or_o evil_n be_v not_o can_v be_v refer_v to_o those_o other_o word_n esau_n have_v i_o hate_v second_o if_o they_o can_v yet_o it_o be_v less_o than_o nothing_o because_o before_o esau_n have_v actual_o sin_v his_o future_a sin_n be_v know_v to_o god_n three_o by_o the_o potter_n clay_n here_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v the_o pure_a mass_n but_o the_o corrupt_a mass_n of_o mankind_n four_o the_o hate_v here_o mention_v be_v only_o a_o comparative_a hatred_n that_o be_v a_o less_o degree_n of_o love_n five_o the_o harden_v which_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o be_v not_o a_o positive_a but_o a_o negative_a obduration_n or_o a_o not_o impart_v of_o grace_n six_o st._n paul_n speak_v not_o of_o any_o positive_a reprobation_n to_o eternal_a punishment_n much_o less_o do_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o actual_a inflict_v of_o punishment_n without_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o question_n between_o we_o and_o wherein_o t._n h._n differ_v from_o all_o that_o i_o remember_v to_o have_v read_v who_o do_v all_o acknowledge_v that_o punishment_n be_v never_o actual_o inflict_v but_o for_o sin_n if_o the_o question_n be_v put_v why_o god_n do_v good_a to_o one_o more_o than_o to_o another_o or_o why_o god_n impart_v more_o grace_n to_o one_o than_o to_o another_o as_o it_o be_v there_o the_o answer_n be_v just_a and_o fit_a because_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n and_o it_o be_v sauciness_n in_o a_o creature_n in_o this_o case_n to_o reply_v may_v not_o god_n do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o matth._n 20._o 15._o no_o man_n doubt_v but_o god_n impart_v grace_n beyond_o man_n desert_n c_o but_o if_o the_o case_n be_v put_v why_o god_n do_v punish_v one_o more_o than_o another_o or_o why_o he_o throw_v one_o into_o hell_n fire_n and_o not_o another_o which_o be_v the_o present_a case_n agitate_a between_o we_o to_o say_v with_o t._n h._n that_o it_o be_v because_o god_n be_v omnipotent_a or_o because_o his_o power_n be_v irresistible_a or_o mere_o because_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n be_v not_o only_o not_o warrant_v but_o be_v plain_o condemn_v by_o st._n paul_n in_o this_o place_n so_o many_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o those_o two_o case_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o against_o god_n that_o i_o reply_v but_o against_o t._n h._n i_o do_v not_o call_v my_o creator_n to_o the_o bar_n but_o my_o fellow_n creature_n i_o ask_v no_o account_n of_o god_n counsel_n but_o of_o man_n presumption_n it_o be_v the_o mode_n of_o these_o time_n to_o father_n their_o own_o fancy_n upon_o god_n and_o when_o they_o can_v justify_v they_o by_o reason_n to_o plead_v his_o omnipotence_n or_o to_o cry_v o_o altitudo_fw-la that_o the_o way_n of_o god_n be_v unsearchable_a if_o they_o may_v justify_v their_o drowsy_a dream_n because_o god_n power_n and_o dominion_n be_v absolute_a much_o more_o may_v we_o reject_v such_o fantastical_a devise_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o ●ruth_n and_o goodness_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o mercy_n and_o the_o god_n of_o all_o consolation_n the_o unsearchableness_n of_o god_n way_n shall_v be_v a_o bridle_n to_o restrain_v presumption_n and_o not_o a_o sanctuary_n for_o spirit_n of_o error_n second_o this_o objection_n contain_v for_o 19_o to_o which_o the_o apostle_n answer_v ver_fw-la 20._o be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o person_n of_o esau_n or_o pharaoh_n as_o t._n h._n suppose_v but_o of_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n who_o think_v much_o at_o that_o grace_n and_o favour_n which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o vouchsafe_v unto_o the_o gentile_n to_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o his_o people_n which_o honour_n they_o will_v have_v appropriate_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o apostle_n answer_n be_v not_o only_o draw_v from_o the_o sovereign_a dominion_n of_o god_n to_o impart_v his_o grace_n to_o who_o he_o please_v as_o have_v be_v show_v already_o but_o also_o from_o the_o obstinacy_n and_o proper_a fault_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o appear_v ver_fw-la 22._o what_o if_o god_n will_v that_o be_v by_o a_o consequent_a will_n to_o show_v his_o wrath_n and_o to_o make_v his_o power_n know_v endure_v with_o much_o long_o suffer_v the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n fit_v to_o destruction_n they_o act_v god_n endure_v they_o be_v toltrate_v by_o god_n but_o fit_v to_o destruction_n by_o themselves_o for_o their_o much_o wrong_n do_v here_o be_v god_n much_o long_o suffer_v and_o more_o plain_o for_o 31._o israel_n have_v not_o attein_v to_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n wherefore_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n this_o reason_n be_v set_v down_o yet_o more_o emphatical_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n ver_fw-la 3._o they_o that_o be_v the_o israelite_n be_v ignorant_a of_o god_n righteousness_n that_o be_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o righteousness_n that_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o most_o express_o chap._n 11._o ver_fw-la 20._o because_o of_o undelief_n they_o be_v break_v off_o but_o thou_o stand_v by_o faith_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o precedent_n bind_v decree_n of_o god_n to_o necessitate_v they_o to_o unbelief_n and_o consequent_o to_o punishment_n it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o power_n by_o their_o concurrence_n with_o god_n grace_n to_o prevent_v these_o judgement_n and_o to_o recover_v their_o former_a estate_n ver_fw-la 23._o if_o they_o that_o be_v the_o unbelidve_a jew_n abide_v not_o still_o in_o unbelief_n they_o shall_v be_v graft_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o sword_n be_v immovable_a to_o use_v st._n anselmes_n comparison_n but_o it_o be_v we_o that_o move_v &_o change_v place_n sometime_o the_o jew_n be_v under_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o gentile_n under_o the_o sword_n sometime_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o sword_n and_o ●he_v gentile_n under_o the_o crown_n three_o though_o i_o confess_v that_o human_a pact_n be_v not_o the_o measure_n of_o god_n justice_n but_o his_o justice_n be_v his_o own_o immutable_a will_n whereby_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v every_o man_n that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o as_o reward_n to_o the_o good_a punishment_n to_o the_o bad_a so_o nevertheless_o god_n may_v oblige_v himself_o free_o to_o his_o creature_n he_o make_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n with_o mankind_n in_o adam_n and_o therefore_o he_o punish_v not_o man_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o covenant_n but_o for_o the_o transgression_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o divine_a justice_n be_v not_o measure_v by_o omnipotence_n or_o by_o irresistible_a power_n but_o by_o god_n will_n god_n can_v do_v many_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o absolute_a power_n which_o he_o do_v not_o he_o can_v raise_v up_o child_n to_o abraham_n of_o stone_n but_o he_o never_o do_v so_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o theology_n that_o god_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n which_o argue_v any_o wickedness_n or_o imperfection_n as_o god_n can_v deny_v himself_o 2_o tim_n 2._o 13._o he_o can_v lie_v tit._n 1._o 2._o these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v fruit_n of_o impotence_n not_o of_o power_n so_o god_n can_v destroy_v the_o righteous_a with_o the_o wicked_a gen._n 18._o 25._o he_o can_v not_o destroy_v shdome_o while_o lot_n be_v in_o it_o gen._n 19_o 22._o not_o for_o want_v of_o dominion_n or_o power_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o his_o justice_n nor_o to_o that_o law_n which_o himself_o have_v constitute_v the_o apostle_n say_v heb._n 6._o 10._o god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a to_o forget_v your_o work_n as_o it_o be_v a_o good_a consequence_n to_o say_v this_o be_v from_o god_n therefore_o it_o be_v righteous_a so_o be_v this_o also_o this_o thing_n be_v unrighteous_a therefore_o it_o can_v proceed_v from_o god_n we_o see_v how_o all_o creature_n by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n do_v love_v their_o young_a as_o the_o hen_n her_o chicken_n how_o they_o will_v expose_v themselves_o to_o death_n for_o they_o and_o yet_o all_o these_o be_v but_o shadow_n of_o that_o love_n which_o be_v in_o god_n towards_o his_o creature_n how_o impious_a be_v it_o then_o to_o conceive_v that_o god_n do_v create_v so_o many_o million_o of_o soul_n to_o be_v torment_v eternal_o in_o hell_n without_o any_o fault_n of_o they_o except_o such_o as_o he_o himself_o do_v necessitate_v they_o unto_o mere_o to_o show_v his_o dominion_n and_o because_o his_o power_n be_v irresistible_a the_o same_o privilege_n which_o t._n h._n appropriate_v here_o to_o power_n absolute_o irresistible_a a_o friend_n
lieutenant_n of_o god_n from_o who_o he_o derive_v his_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n t._n h._n have_v one_o plea_n more_o as_o a_o drown_a man_n catch_v at_o every_o bulrush_n so_o he_o lay_v hold_v on_o every_o pretence_n to_o save_v a_o desperate_a cause_n but_o first_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o observation_n to_o see_v how_o oft_o he_o change_v shape_n in_o this_o one_o particular_a ●_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o irresistible_a power_n of_o god_n that_o justify_v all_o his_o action_n though_o he_o command_v one_o thing_n open_o and_o plot_v another_o thing_n secret_o though_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n not_o only_o of_o the_o action_n but_o also_o of_o the_o irregularity_n though_o he_o both_o give_v man_n power_n to_o act_n and_o determine_v this_o power_n to_o evil_n as_o well_o as_o good_a though_o he_o punish_v the_o creature_n for_o do_v that_o which_o he_o himself_o do_v necessitate_v they_o to_o do_v but_o be_v press_v with_o reason_n that_o this_o be_v tyrannical_a first_o to_o necessitate_v a_o man_n to_o do_v his_o will_n and_o then_o to_o punish_v he_o for_o do_v of_o it_o he_o leave_v this_o pretence_n in_o the_o plain_a field_n and_o fly_v to_o a_o second_o that_o therefore_o a_o man_n be_v just_o punish_v for_o that_o which_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o do_v because_o the_o act_n be_v voluntary_a on_o his_o part_n this_o have_v more_o show_n of_o reason_n than_o the_o former_a if_o he_o do_v make_v the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o be_v in_o his_o own_o disposition_n but_o maintain_v that_o the_o will_n be_v irresistible_o determine_v to_o will_n whatsoever_o it_o do_v will_n the_o injustice_n and_o absurdity_n be_v the_o same_o first_o to_o necessitate_v a_o man_n to_o will_n and_o then_o to_o punish_v he_o for_o willing_a the_o dog_n only_o bite_v the_o stone_n which_o be_v throw_v at_o he_o with_o a_o strange_a haud_fw-la but_o they_o make_v the_o first_o cause_n to_o punish_v the_o instrument_n for_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o proper_a act_n wherefore_o not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o he_o cast_v it_o off_o and_o fly_v to_o his_o three_o shift_n man_n be_v not_o punish_v say_v he_o ●…fore_o because_o their_o theft_n proceed_v from_o election_n that_o be_v because_o it_o be_v willing_o do_v for_o to_o elect_a and_o will_n say_v he_o be_v both_o one_o be_v not_o this_o to_o blow_v hot_a and_o cold_a with_o the_o same_o breath_n but_o because_o it_o be_v noxious_a and_o contrary_a to_o man_n preservation_n thus_o far_o he_o say_v true_a that_o every_o creature_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n seek_v to_o preserve_v itself_o cast_v water_n into_o a_o dusty_a place_n and_o it_o contract_v itself_o into_o little_a globe_n that_o be_v to_o preserve_v itself_o and_o those_o who_o be_v noxious_a the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n be_v just_o punish_v by_o they_o to_o who_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n be_v commit_v but_o the_o law_n account_v no_o person_n noxious_a but_o those_o who_o be_v noxious_a by_o their_o own_o fault_n it_o punish_v not_o a_o thorn_n for_o prick_v because_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thorn_n and_o it_o can_v do_v no_o otherwise_o nor_o a_o child_n before_o it_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n if_o one_o shall_v take_v my_o hand_n perforce_o and_o give_v another_o a_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n with_o it_o my_o hand_n be_v noxious_a but_o the_o law_n punish_v the_o other_o who_o be_v faulty_a and_o therefore_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o propose_v the_o question_n how_o it_o be_v just_a to_o kill_v on_o man_n to_o amend_v another_o if_o he_o who_o kill_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o do_v he_o may_v as_o well_o demand_v how_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o murder_v a_o company_n of_o innocent_a infant_n to_o make_v a_o bath_n of_o their_o lukewarm_a blood_n for_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n it_o have_v be_v a_o more_o rational_a way_n first_o to_o have_v demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v so_o and_o then_o to_o have_v question_v why_o it_o be_v so_o his_o assertion_n itself_o be_v but_o a_o dream_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v of_o it_o why_o it_o be_v so_o be_v a_o dream_n of_o a_o dream_n the_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o no_o kill_a or_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v be_v unjust_a that_o before_o the_o constitution_n of_o commonwealth_n every_o man_n have_v power_n to_o kill_v another_o if_o he_o conceive_v he_o to_o be_v hurtful_a to_o he_o that_o at_o the_o constitution_n of_o commonwealht_n particular_a man_n lay_v down_o this_o right_n in_o part_n and_o in_o part_n reserve_v it_o to_o themselves_o as_o in_o case_n of_o theft_n or_o murder_n that_o the_o right_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v to_o put_v a_o malefactor_n to_o death_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o law_n but_o remain_v from_o the_o first_o right_n of_o nature_n which_o every_o man_n have_v to_o preserve_v himself_o that_o the_o kill_n of_o man_n in_o this_o case_n be_v as_o the_o kill_n of_o beast_n in_o order_n to_o our_o own_o preservation_n this_o may_v well_o be_v call_v string_v of_o paradox_n but_o first_o h_z there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o time_n when_o mankind_n be_v without_o governor_n and_o law_n and_o society_n paternal_a government_n be_v in_o the_o world_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n there_o may_v be_v sometime_o a_o root_n of_o such_o barbatous_a thievish_a brigant_n in_o some_o rock_n or_o desert_n or_o odd_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n but_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n and_o a_o degeneration_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n who_o be_v a_o political_a creature_n this_o savage_a opinion_n reflect_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o honour_n of_o mankind_n second_o there_o never_o be_v a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v lawful_a ordinary_o for_o private_a man_n to_o kill_v one_o another_o for_o their_o own_o preservation_n if_o god_n will_v have_v have_v man_n live_v like_o wild_a beast_n as_o lion_n bear_n or_o tiger_n he_o will_v have_v arm_v they_o with_o horn_n or_o tusk_n or_o talon_n or_o prick_n but_o of_o all_o creature_n man_n be_v bear_v most_o naked_a without_o any_o weapon_n to_o defend_v himself_o because_o god_n have_v provide_v a_o better_a mean_n of_o security_n for_o he_o that_o be_v the_o magistrate_n three_o that_o right_o which_o private_a man_n have_v to_o preserve_v themselves_o though_o it_o be_v with_o the_o kill_n of_o another_o when_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o to_o be_v murder_v or_o rob_v be_v not_o a_o remainder_n or_o a_o reserve_n of_o some_o great_a power_n which_o they_o have_v resign_v but_o a_o privilege_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o invincible_a necessity_n that_o when_o they_o can_v possible_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o ordinary_a remedy_n that_o be_v the_o magistrate_n every_o man_n become_v a_o magistrate_n to_o himself_o four_o nothing_o can_v give_v that_o which_o it_o never_o have_v the_o people_n while_o they_o be_v a_o disperse_a rabble_n which_o in_o some_o odd_a case_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v never_o have_v just_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o give_v it_o by_o their_o election_n all_o that_o they_o do_v be_v to_o prepare_v the_o matter_n but_o it_o be_v god_n almighty_a that_o infuse_v the_o soul_n of_o power_n five_o and_o last_o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o hear_v a_o man_n of_o reason_n and_o part_n to_o compare_v the_o murder_n of_o man_n with_o the_o slaughter_a of_o brute_n beast_n the_o element_n be_v for_o the_o plant_n the_o plant_n for_o the_o brute_n beast_n the_o brute_n beast_n for_o man._n when_o god_n enlarge_v his_o former_a grant_n to_o man_n and_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o his_o creature_n for_o his_o sustenance_n gen._n 9_o 3._o yet_o man_n be_v express_o except_v ver_fw-la ●_o who_o so_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v assign_v for_o in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n make_v he_o man_n before_o sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n or_o before_o any_o creature_n be_v hurtful_a or_o noxious_a to_o man_n he_o have_v dominion_n over_o they_o as_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o though_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o sovereignty_n be_v lose_v in_o part_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n which_o make_v not_o only_o the_o creature_n to_o rebel_n but_o also_o the_o inferior_a 〈…〉_o to_o rebel_v against_o the_o superior_a from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o one_o man_n be_v hurtful_a to_o another_o yet_o the_o dominion_n still_o remain_v wherein_o we_o may_v observe_v how_o sweet_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n do_v temper_v this_o cross_n that_o though_o the_o strong_a creature_n
be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n true_o say_v he_o but_o then_o the_o contrary_a habit_n do_v necessitate_v the_o on●_n way_n as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a habit_n do_v the_o other_o way_n by_o which_o very_a consideration_n it_o appear_v that_o that_o which_o he_o call_v a_o necessity_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o proclivity_n if_o it_o be_v a_o true_a necessity_n it_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v nor_o alter_v by_o our_o endeavour_n again_o he_o mistake_v for_o i_o say_v that_o prayer_n fast_v etc._n etc._n when_o they_o alter_v our_o habit_n do_v necessary_o cause_v the_o contrary_a habit_n which_o be_v not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o habit_n necessitate_v but_o be_v necessitate_v but_o this_o be_v common_a with_o he_o to_o make_v i_o say_v that_o which_o out_o of_o read_v n●t_v out_o of_o meditation_n he_o use_v to_o say_v hi●●●●_n b●t_v how_o do_v it_o ap●●ar_o that_o prayer_n and_o fast_v etc._n etc._n make_v but_o a_o proclivity_n in_o man_n to_o do_v what_o they_o do_v for_o if_o it_o ●ere_z but_o a_o proclivity_n than_o what_o they_o do_v they_o do_v not_o therefore_o they_o either_o necessitate_v the_o will_n or_o the_o will_n follow_v n●t_a i_o contend_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o only_a that_o when_o the_o w●ll_n follow_v they_o they_o necessitate_v the_o will_n and_o when_o a_o ●r●climity_n follow_v they_o necessitate_v the_o proclimity_n but_o the_o bishop_n thin●s_v i_o maintain_v that_o that_o also_o be_v produce_v necessiary_o which_o be_v not_o produce_v at_o a●_n d_o he_o add_v that_o we_o be_v not_o move_v to_o prayer_n or_o any_o other_o action_n but_o by_o outward_a object_n as_o pious_a company_n and_o godly_a preacher_n or_o something_o equivalent_a wherein_o be_v two_o other_o mistake●_n first_o to_o make_v godly_a preacher_n and_o pious_a company_n to_o be_v outward_a object_n which_o be_v outward_a agent_n second_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o move_v but_o by_o outward_a object_n the_o w●l_n be_v move_v by_o itself_o etc._n etc._n the_o first_o mistake_n he_o urge_v that_o i_o call_v preacher_n and_o company_n object_n be_v not_o the_o preacher_n to_o the_o hearer_n the_o object_n of_o his_o hear_n no_o perhaps_o he_o will_v say_v it_o be_v the_o voice_n which_o be_v the_o object_n and_o that_o we_o hear_v not_o the_o preacher_n but_o his_o voice_n as_o before_o he_o say_v the_o object_n of_o sight_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o sight_n i_o must_v therefore_o once_o more_o make_v he_o smile_v with_o a_o great_a paradox_n which_o be_v this_o that_o in_o all_o th●_n sense_n he_o object_n be_v the_o agent_n and_o that_o it_o be_v when_o we_o hear_v a_o preacher_n the_o preacher_n that_o we_o hear_v and_o that_o his_o voice_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o hear_n and_o a_o fancy_n in_o the_o hearer_n though_o the_o motion_n o●_n the_o lip_n and_o other_o organ_n of_o spe●ch_n be_v his_o that_o speak_v but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v write_v more_o large_o in_o a_o mo●e_n proper_a place_n my_o second_o mistake_n in_o affirm_v that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o move_v but_o by_o outward_a object_n be_v a_o mistake_n of_o his_o own_o for_o i_o say_v not_o the_o will_n be_v not_o move_v but_o we_o eat_v not_o move_v for_o i_o always_o avoid_v attribute_v motion_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o body_n the_o will_n be_v produce_v generate_v form_v and_o create_v in_o su●h_a ●ort_n as_o accident_n be_v effect_v in_o a_o corporeal_a subject_n but_o move_v it_o can_v be_v because_o it_o go_v not_o ●rom_o place_n to_o place_n and_o whereas_o h●_n say_v the_o will_n be_v move_v by_o itself_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v proper_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o say_v the_o will_n be_v make_v or_o create_v by_o itself_o he_o will_v present_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n man_n use_v improper_a language_n when_o they_o mean_v to_o keep_v their_o error_n from_o be_v detect_v and_o because_o nothing_o can_v move_v that_o be_v not_o itself_o move_v it_o be_v untrue_o say_v that_o either_o the_o will_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v move_v by_o itself_o by_o the_o understanding_n by_o the_o sensitive_a passion_n or_o by_o act_n or_o habit_n or_o that_o act_n or_o habit_n be_v infuse_v by_o god_n for_o infusion_n be_v motion_n and_o nothing_o be_v move_v but_o body_n e_z he_o answer_v that_o i_o prove_v ulysses_n be_v not_o necessitate_v to_o weep_v nor_o the_o philosopher_n to_o strike_v but_o i_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o necessitate_v to_o forbear_v he_o say_v true_a i_o be_o not_o now_o prove_v but_o answer_v by_o his_o favour_n though_o he_o be_v answer_v now_o he_o be_v prove_v then_o and_o what_o he_o answer_v now_o make_v nothing_o more_o towards_o a_o proof_n than_o be_v before_o for_o these_o word_n the_o rational_a will_n have_v power_n to_o sleight_v the_o most_o appetible_a object_n and_o to_o control_v the_o most_o unruly_a passion_n be_v no_o more_o be_v reduce_v into_o proper_a term_n than_o this_o the_o appetite_n have_v power_n to_o be_v without_o appetite_n towards_o most_o appetible_a object_n and_o to_o will_v contrary_v to_o the_o most_o unruly_a will_n which_o be_v jargon_n f_z he_o object_n that_o liberty_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n but_o to_o be_v lose_v but_o i_o say_v it_o can_v be_v lose_v therefore_o he_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v in_o no_o danger_n at_o all_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o liberty_n be_v in_o more_o danger_n to_o be_v abuse_v then_o lose_v etc._n etc._n second_o liberty_n be_v in_o danger_n likewise_o to_o be_v weaken_v by_o vicious_a habit_n three_o it_o may_v be_v total_o lose_v it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o man_n have_v more_o liberty_n one_o time_n then_o another_o and_o in_o one_o place_n then_o another_o which_o be_v a_o difference_n of_o liberty_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o body_n but_o as_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o do_v what_o we_o will_v in_o those_o thing_n we_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o can_v be_v great_a one_o time_n then_o another_o consequent_o outward_a object_n can_v 〈◊〉_d way_n endanger_v liberty_n further_o than_o it_o destroy_v it_o and_o his_o answer_n that_o liberty_n be_v in_o more_o danger_n to_o be_v abuse_v then_o lose_v be_v not_o to_o the_o question_n but_o a_o mere_a shift_n to_o be_v think_v not_o silence_v and_o whereas_o he_o say_v liberty_n be_v diminish_v by_o vicious_a habit_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v otherwise_o then_o that_o vicious_a habit_n make_v a_o man_n the_o less_o free_a to_o do_v vicious_a action_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v not_o his_o meaning_n and_o last_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o liberty_n be_v lose_v when_o reason_n be_v lose_v and_o that_o they_o who_o by_o express_v of_o study_n or_o by_o continual_a gurmandise_v or_o by_o extravagant_a passion_n etc._n etc._n do_v become_v sot_n have_v consequent_o lose_v their_o liberty_n it_o require_v proof_n for_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o can_v observe_v mad_a man_n and_o fool_n have_v the_o same_o liberty_n that_o other_o man_n have_v in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v j._n d._n fourthly_o the_o natural_a philosopher_n do_v teach_v that_o the_o will_n 23._o num._n 23._o do_v necessary_o follow_v the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o will_n shall_v follow_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o understanding_n but_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v that_o it_o do_v evermore_o follow_v it_o sometime_o this_o say_n have_v place_n video_fw-la m●liora_fw-la proboque_fw-la deteriora_fw-la sequor_fw-la as_o that_o great_a roman_a say_v of_o two_o sailor_n that_o the_o one_o produce_v the_o better_a reason_n but_o the_o other_o must_v have_v the_o office_n so_o reason_n often_o lie_v deject_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o affection_n thing_n near_o to_o the_o sense_n move_v more_o powerful_o do_v what_o a_o man_n can_v he_o shall_v sorrow_n more_o for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o child_n than_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o soul_n yet_o appreciative_o in_o the_o estimation_n of_o judgement_n he_o account_v the_o offence_n of_o god_n a_o great_a evil_n than_o any_o temporal_a loss_n next_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o weigh_v the_o expedience_n or_o inexpedience_n of_o every_o ordinary_a trivial_a action_n to_o the_o least_o grain_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o his_o understanding_n or_o to_o run_v up_o into_o his_o watch-tower_n with_o his_o perspective_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o every_o jack-daw_n that_o fly_v by_o for_o fear_v of_o some_o hide_a danger_n this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o prostitution_n of_o reason_n to_o petit_fw-fr observation_n as_o concern_v every_o rag_n that_o a_o man_n wear_v each_o drop_n of_o drink_n each_o morsel_n of_o bread_n that_o he_o eat_v
each_o pace_n that_o he_o walk_v thus_o many_o step_n must_v he_o go_v not_o one_o more_o nor_o one_o less_o under_o pain_n of_o mortal_a sin_n what_o be_v this_o but_o a_o rack_n and_o a_o gibbet_n to_o the_o conscience_n but_o god_n leave_v many_o thing_n indifferent_a though_o man_n be_v so_o curious_a he_o will_v not_o a_o good_a architect_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o provide_v sufficient_a material_n for_o his_o build_n but_o what_o particular_a number_n of_o stone_n or_o tree_n he_o trouble_v not_o his_o head_n and_o suppose_v he_o shall_v weigh_v each_o action_n thus_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o so_o still_o there_o be_v liberty_n three_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v possible_a in_o this_o mist_n and_o weakness_n of_o human_a apprehension_n for_o two_o action_n to_o be_v so_o equal_o circumstantiate_v that_o no_o discernible_a difference_n can_v appear_v between_o they_o upon_o discussion_n a●_n suppose_v a_o chirurgeon_n shall_v give_v two_o plaster_n to_o his_o patient_n and_o ●id_v he_o apply_v either_o o●_n they_o to_o his_o wound_n what_o can_v induce_v his_o reason_n more_o to_o the_o one_o than_o to_o the_o other_o but_o that_o he_o may_v refer_v it_o to_o chance_v whether_o he_o will_v use_v but_o leave_v these_o probable_a speculation_n which_o i_o submit_v ●o_o better_a judgement_n i_o answer_v the_o philosopher_n brief_o thus_o admit_v that_o the_o will_n do_v necessary_o follow_v the_o last_o dictare_fw-la of_o the_o understanding_n as_o certain_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o do_v yet_o first_o this_o be_v no_o extrinsical_a determination_n from_o without_o and_o a_o man_n own_o resolution_n be_v not_o destructive_a to_o his_o own_o liberty_n but_o depend_v upon_o it_o so_o the_o person_n be_v still_o free_a second_o this_o determination_n be_v not_o antecedent_n but_o join_v with_o the_o action_n the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_n be_v not_o different_a agent_n but_o distinct_a faculty_n of_o the_o same_o soul._n here_o be_v a_o infallibility_n or_o a_o hypothetical_a necessity_n as_o we_o say_v quicquid_fw-la est_fw-la quando_fw-la est_fw-la necess●_n est_fw-la esse_fw-la a_o necessity_n of_o consequence_n but_o not_o a_o necessity_n of_o consequent_a though_o a_o agent_n have_v certain_o determine_v and_o so_o the_o action_n be_v become_v infallible_a yet_o if_o the_o agent_n do_v determine_v free_o the_o action_n likewise_o be_v free_a t._n h._n the_o four_o opinion_n which_o he_o reject_v be_v of_o they_o that_o make_v the_o will_v necessary_o to_o follow_v the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o understand_v that_o tenet_n in_o another_o sense_n than_o i_o do_v for_o he_o speak_v as_o if_o they_o that_o hold_v it_o do_v suppose_v man_n must_v dispute_v the_o sequel_n of_o every_o astion_n they_o do_v great_a and_o small_a to_o the_o least_o grain_n which_o it_o a_o thing_n that_o he_o think_v with_o reason_n to_o be_v untrue_a but_o i_o understand_v it_o to_o signify_v that_o th●_n will_n follow_v the_o last_o opinion_n or_o judgement_n immediate_o procede_v th●_n action_n concern_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a to_o do_v it_o or_o not_o whether_o he_o have_v weigh_v it_o long_o before_o or_o not_o at_o all_o and_o that_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o that_o hold_v it_o as_o for_o example_n when_o a_o man_n strike_v his_o will_n to_o strike_v follow_v necessary_o that_o think_v he_o have_v of_o the_o sequel_n of_o his_o stroke_n immediate_o before_o the_o lift_n of_o his_o hand_n n●w_o i●_n it_o be_v understand_v in_o that_o sense_n the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n do_v certain_o necessitate_v the_o action_n though_o not_o as_o the_o whole_a cause_n yet_o as_o the_o last_o cause_n as_o the_o last_o feather_n necessitate_v the_o break_n of_o a_o horse_n back_o when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o lay_v on_o before_o as_o there_o need_v but_o the_o addition_n o●_n that_o one_o to_o make_v the_o weight_n sufficient_a that_o which_o he_o allege_v against_o this_o be_v first_o out_o of_o a_o poet_n who_o in_o the_o person_n of_o medea_n say_v video_fw-la meliora_fw-la proboque_fw-la deteriora_fw-la sequor●_n but_o the_o say_n as_o pr●try_n as_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d not_o true_a for_o though_o medea_n see_v many_o reason_n to_o forbear_v kill_v her_o child_n yet_o the_o last_o dictate_v of_o her_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o present_a revenge_n on_o her_o husband_n outweigh_v they_o all_o and_o thereupon_o the_o wicked_a action_n follow_v necessary_o then_o the_o story_n of_o the_o roman_a that_o of_o two_o competitor_n say_v one_o have_v the_o better_a reason_n but_o the_o o●_n she_o must_v have_v the_o office_n this_o also_o make_v against_o he_o for_o the_o last_o dictate_v of_o his_o judgement_n that_o have_v the_o bestow_n of_o the_o office_n be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o take_v a_o great_a bribe_n than_o reward_v a_o great_a merit_n three_o he_o object_n that_o thing_n near_o than_o sense_n move_v more_o powerful_o than_o reason_n what_o follow_v thence_o but_o this_o that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o present_a good_a be_v common_o more_o immediate_a to_o the_o action_n than_o the_o foresight_n of_o the_o evil_a consequent_n to_o come_v four_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o do_v what_o a_o man_n can_v he_o shall_v sorrow_n more_o for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n than_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o soul_n it_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n but_o it_o argue_v plain_o that_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n be_v not_o voluntary_a and_o by_o consequence_n repentance_n proceed_v from_o cause_n j._n d._n the_o four_o pretence_n allege_v against_o liberty_n be_v that_o the_o will_n do_v necessary_o follow_v the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n this_o objection_n be_v large_o answer_v before_o in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o reply_n and_o particular_o numb_a 7._o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n i_o give_v two_o answer_n to_o it_o the_o one_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a that_o ah_o suppose_v the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n do_v always_o determine_v the_o will_n yet_o this_o determination_n be_v not_o antecedent_n in_o time_n nor_o proceed_v from_o extrinsical_a cause_n but_o from_o the_o proper_a resolution_n of_o the_o agent_n who_o have_v now_o free_o determine_v himself_o it_o make_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n but_o only_o hypothetical_a upon_o supposion_n that_o the_o agent_n have_v determine_v his_o own_o will_n after_o this_o or_o that_o manner_n which_o be_v the_o main_a answer_n t._n h._n be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v it_o away_o that_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o the_o other_o part_n of_o my_o answer_n be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o certain_a that_o the_o will_n do_v always_o actual_o follow_v the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n though_o it_o always_o aught_o to_o follow_v it_o b_o of_o which_o i_o give_v then_o three_o reason_n one_o be_v that_o action_n 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