doe promise thee if thou doe it thou shalt haue the bitternes of thy nature taken away otherwise thou shalt neuer possesse a contented heart What a death this was he expresseth when he saith which were dead in sinnes there is the first cause of this death sinnes and trespasses that is all the actuall sinnes of their life all the foule thoughts of their heart all the prophane words of their mouth all vnruly actions of their hands all these be vnderstood vnder this word sinnes in the plurall number Then brethren this word importeth first the kinde of this death Death in sinne that man lieth in before he be in Christ it is not the death of the bodie In the bodie thou wilt seeme to be quicke enough when as thou art but dead but this death it is the death of the spirit it is the death of the soule for when thou goest on in sinne thou doest nothing else but stick and goare thy soule and besides in the end thou wilt slay the bodie also so as if thou continue in it it shall neuer leaue thee till it slay both soule and bodie for euermore Thou maist be a wanton harlot and a cruell murtherer but yet take thy delights howsoeuer thou wilt promise thy selfe as great assurance of life comfort and ioyes as thou canst imagine yet thy perseuerance in sinne shall slay thee with death in this world and in that to come For the wages of sinne is death Rom. 6. 28. Then this cause of death importeth not onely that this death is spirituall but also it importeth that it is a death exceeding fore and withall the dissoluing of this very bodie into powder and ashes Death in generall is nothing els but the depriuing of life A mā is said to be dead when he wanteth life Now these sinnes which he speaketh of here doe depriue thee of the quickest and sweetest life that euer was and what a life is it that sinne depriueth thee of euen the life of God the best life that is or can be Woe is thee that euer thou gottest life in the bodie if thou want this life of God that thou maist liue with Iesus Christ for euer Yea woe is thee for euermore that thou sawest either Sunne or Moone if thou want the life of God in Iesus Christ and there is nothing but sinne that can depriue thee of it And further it not onely bereaueth thee of life but it maketh thee guiltie of eternall death both in soule and bodie Thou hast these two Tvvo aduantages sinners haue by sinne aduantages delight in sinne as thou wilt sinne ruling in any man so long as hee liueth without Iesus Christ remission of sinnes and sanctification it excludeth the life of God from him and more then this it holdeth him poore miserable wretch vnder the guiltines of euerlasting death for euer You will aske how can a man be dead in sinnes Is he not liuely in actions is hee not counted the gallantest fellow in all the Realme and the liueliest that is the greatest swaggerer that can commit most euill Is hee not counted the liueliest that is the greatest murtherer I answere thee the quicker hee is in murthering in adulterie and such like the more is hee dead because first he wants the life of God And further all these are but dead actions dead workes comming from a dead man and they are as it were a stinking sauour from a filthie carrion so these men trimme them vp as you wil they are but stinking carrions O thou murtherer thou defilest the heauens the earth and the ayre O thou harlot thou defilest all the house and the bed thou liest in Thou oppressour thou defilest all the world though thou werst an Earle a Duke or a King thou art a dead stinking carrion worse then a dead dogge To come to the next words he ascendeth to a higher ground of this death and he saith they were dead not onely in actuall sinnes but they were dead in a sort of sinne that did cleaue faster and neerer to their ribbes You were dead saith he in the vncircumcision of your flesh that is in your originall sinne Hee setteth downe this by an allusion of the foreskinne the Gentiles vncircumcision was a signe of their originall sinne which Originall sinne was inherent in them as circumcision was a signe of the taking away of the same Then the cause of thy death in bodie and soule is not onely these actions that passe away as when thou hast murthered the action goeth away although the guilt remaine for the action that passeth it leaueth vpon thy backe a guilt which shall bring downe damnation vpon thee The cause I say of thy death in bodie and soule is not only in these fleeting actions but the grounded cause of it is original sinne the sinne conceiued in thy mothers wombe Thou art borne in sinne and it sticketh fast to thee and therefore it must follow that seeing the cause is a sticking and biding cause the death must also be abiding death I called it before a sore death now I call it an abiding death that greatly encreaseth the miserie You know that a disease naturall that commeth of any vitiositie of nature as of the birth so many as haue that disease it doth still accompanie their bodie It may wel be that they get it mitigated but they cannot fully clense it They may procure a relenting of it but neuer be able to take it away And therefore this death hauing the ground in that foule feede that thou art conceiued in by the generation of all thy forebeers it will passe the power of the world to get it away No the Angels of heauen will not bee able to relieue thee of it nothing will free thee of it but grace which is contrarie to that corruption of nature You know the prouerbe That which is bred in the bone wil hardly be driuen out of the flesh It therefore thou wouldest be cured of this rooted euill thou must crie for grace and say Lord send thy spirit of grace into my heart to rid me of this corruption of nature It thou crie not for this night and day yea and finde it in some measure working in thee thou shalt neuer be relieued Crie therefore and say Lord I was conceiued dead I was borne dead I A good prayer am euery way dead send thy spirit of free grace and free me of this death that so sore setleth vpon me that I may once enioy that life of Iesus Crie this way night and day and all thy time and then I assure thee thou shalt finde deliuerance and shalt taste how sweet the life of Iesus is And this for their former estate which is miserable being out of Christ Iesus Now followeth the estate in Christ He hath quickened you that is the father hath put life in you It is a quickening when death is expelled and life commeth in his place but what a life is it
difference betwixt the Father and the Sonne The Father when he reconciles vs he neuer changeth nor alters his condition he sits still in that maiestie on his throne of glorie keeping that kingly maiestie of his What doth he He humbles his sonne for be assured that thy reconciliation could not be purchased but by the humbling of God not in God must be humbled before thou couldest be reconciled vnto him the person of the father but in the person of the sonne and therefore the sonne he leaues his throne and steps down from it to reconcile vs to his father and comes downe here to the earth and as it is said in the Philip. 2. 7. He abased himselfe by taking vnto him a vile flesh howbeit it be cleane without sin yet it is vile in respect of that glorious maiestie he takes on him the shape of a seruant What more In that flesh he becomes obedient to his father that sits still on the throne to the death And what a death to the death of the crosse So there is the difference The father wrought it not altring his maiestie and glorie but the sonne wrought it altring his maiestie and that so obediently that the Angels wonders at it yea they can neuer wonder enough to see that glorious maiestie of the sonne of God so humbled as he was Now howbeit it differeth in the The father as mercifull as the son manner yet the father and the sonne are equall in mercie The father is as mercifull as the sonne and the sonne is as mercifull as the father they are equall in glorie in this worke the father gets as great glorie in this worke as the sonne and the sonne gets as great glorie as the father Now to the father and the sonne be all honour glorie and praise for euer and euer Amen Before brethren when he spake of the reconciliation in generall ye heard the whole Church in generall was reconciled by this bloud and death of Iesus Christ Now ye heare that this particular Church at Colosse is said to be reconciled by this same bloud and death Yea more I say not onely this a particular Church as for example the Church of this towne Euery one of gods elect reconciled by the bloud of Christ Christs eye set vpon euery particular person reconciled by that bloud and death of Christ but there is no man or woman that is chosen but they are redeemed by that bloud And this is a true saying when the Lord died on the crosse and shed his bloud his eye was not onely in generall spread abroad throughout the whole earth but distinctly set vpon euery particular person It was set vpon this same Church of Colosse and vpon this Church of Edenborough as certainly as euer it was on any that was present at his death Howbeit it was not a Church at that time yet his eye was set vpon it and he said in his heart I will die for the Church of Colosse and for the Church of Edenborough Yea his eye was set vpon euery particular bodie yea vpon the poorest elect lad or lasse now presently liuing or which shall liue hereafter And he said I die the death for this particular person otherwise if he had not said it that he would die for me and die for thee thou nor I could not haue been saued I giue thee a token to know that his eye was vpon thee in the time of his death Findest thou reconciliation and redemption in thy heart say then he had an eye to me and the force of his death hath comen to me For what auailes a generall knowledge of his death if thou haue not a particular applying of it to thy selfe A question may here be moued how is it that it is said that Christ shed his bloud for the Colossians seeing they were not as yet called but remained enemies till Epaphras came amōgst them and preached the word of grace and saluation in Iesus Christ and by his trauell hath drawne on some to the faith of Iesus I answere the reconciliation made in the bloud of Iesus Reconciliation by the bloud of Iesus of two sorts is of two sorts there is one made by the merit of his death there is another made by the efficacie and powerfulnes of his death When he suffered that same very time and houre of his suffering all nations that euer were to be reconciled to the end of the world were reconciled by the merit of the bloud of Iesus Christ But if you will looke to the effectualnes it followed long after Scotland Edenborough that abode long after enemies at that same houre by his merit were reconciled For why that bloud that was shed merited that saluation but the effect of that merit followed A man that will haue the merit must feele the efficacie and power of it When he is following his owne lusts lying out at his whoredome and villanie at that same time it may be said truly he hath the charter of the merit in his keeping howbeit vntill the time he looke about him and begin to see Iesus the vertue of Christs merite vtters We must feele and finde the vertue and power of Christs death working in vs Rom. 6. 2. 3. 4. 5. Phil. 3. 8 9 10. not it selfe vnto him But when he findes it then he remembers he had the merit Howbeit he wist not that euer he had it till he found this working Then he reioyceth that Christ suffered on the Crosse for him In the last words he sets downe the end of their reconciliation The end is that thou maist be presented holy vnreproueable without spot or wrinckle as he saith in Ephe. 5. 27. First then we are reconciled to the end we should be holy clensed of that filthines and sinne wherewith wee were polluted before and The end of our reconciliation is holines being clenfed wee should be vnreproueable for the cause of reproofe is sinne It is sore to abide a reproofe of God This holines is not gotten perfited in this life but wee must striue to it continually Then thinke not that thou art reconciled with God in effect if thou finde not holines begun in this life if thou finde no holy motions in thy heart and actions in thy hand thinke not thou standest in friendship with God For as euer two stand together these two must stand together vnseparably reconciliation with God and holines of life And if Holines reconciliation inseparable thou haue not a sanctified heart and life thou abidest a rebell to God Thus for the first end The other end is expressed in the same words That you may saith he be presented before him that is that you may get his presence and he yours and being presented ye may get your felicitie for euer For brethren that full blessednes of man stands in the sight of God Then marke this lesson vpon this holines followes our presenting before God So it is he or
is of such things as are proper for such a life I tell you this earth and all the things in it your siluer gold drinke and all the rest the knowledge of these things serueth not for the life of heauen but if thou wilt haue such a life thy knowledge must reach to heauen and howbeit thy knowledge be finite yet it will compasse things infinite if thou haue the spirit of Iesus saith the Apostle it compasseth the breadth and depth of him Ephes chap. 3. verse 18. 19. Knowledge of heauenly things necessarie if we be in Christ So this heauenly life requires wisedome in heauenly things Iesus Christ when hee rose the eye of him went vp to heauen he knew no more these carnall things all went away and the minde of him was occupied vpon heauenly things so if thou rise with him thy minde will to heauen and in some measure thou wilt vnderstand things and thou wilt be wise in God If thou haue not this I say thou hast not risen with Iesus but art yet filthie wallowing in thy owne bloud to thy eternall damnation Now he is not content to exhort them that they be wise in these things aboue but hee excludeth things of this earth to teach thee that thou canst not be wise in these heauēly things in case thou be wise in these things beneath yea these heauenly things shall bee but foolishnes to a wise man in earthly things for they shall be but as a dreame and imagination to such the speech of the Gospell shall be follie to him So think not to take both in thy armes when thou art looking downe how canst thou looke vp Thinke not to compasse heauen and earth both together for in compassing the one thou shalt lose the other Therefore the Apostle sundreth them This seemeth to be hard for how can we cast all care of this world away we must eate drinke and be cloathed and haue some care of these things so long as we abide in the earth The Apostle answereth in the first Epistle to the Corinth chap. 7. vers 29. for hauing spoken of mariage he saith the time is shortned As if hee would say ye will not be long in this life Therefore ye that haue wiues be as though ye had them not By the which he meaneth not that we should cast all care away of this world but that we should take the things of this earth by the way as it were that is to say let not thy chief care be on them but so farre as they serue for heauen Doe euen as though thou were going on a pilgrimage yee will take meate drinke gold siluer and such other things to helpe you forward in your iourney yet your care will not bee on them but your care will bee chiefly on your iourney euer hauing your eye vpon the end of it Thou wilt not sit downe vpon thy riches vpon thy meate and the rest Simile while thou art in iourneying but wilt be euer going forward in thy iourney vsing these things by the way euen so the Lord in this our iourneying to heauen hee will not haue vs to sit downe and set our care chiefly on these things in the earth but to take them as it were by the way hauing thy chiefe care Matth. 6. on him and the things with him therefore sit not down vpon any thing in this earth if thou doe thou shalt neuer come to thy iourneys end yea thou shalt lose the remembrance of it Now to goe forward in the words following There are two arguments to this purpose set downe by the Apostle the first is to disswade them from earthly things ye are dead The next is to seeke heauenly things your life is hid with Christ in God To speake then of the first argumēt which is ye are dead to the earth therfore striue not to be wise in y e earth Ye knowe that a mā that is dead supposing that he had neuer so great care of this world and could neuer get a fill of the things in it so long as he liued yet when life is gone the bodie lieth still and will not giue a peny for all the world all pleasure goeth away and Simile as a man dieth he will begin to spit at the world yea a man full of the honour of it he will at his dying day spit at it Euen so brethren the soule dying with Iesus spiritually as the bodie dieth naturally to sinne to the earth and to all earthly things to what end should it care for these earthly things Nay if thou didst finde that death of Iesus thou wouldest loath these things In deede it is vnpossible to be altogether voyde of the care of these things of the earth as long as we are in the bodie here but if thou be buried with him certainly thou wilt loath all these things beneath and despise the wisdome of them and begin by little and little to seeke the things of heauen And if thou be thus wise dead it is a sure argument thy soule is mortified lying as it were in the buriall of Iesus vntill the time thou rise glorious in that great day As by the contrarie if thou be not buried with Iesus in thy soule and bodie thou art liuing to sinne thou wantest the life of God and hast nothing but a sinfull life Brethren ye heard before he sayd they were liuing now he saith they are dead How can these two stand Obiection Answere together I answere a spirituall death in the soule when it dieth to sinne to foule affections and to earthly things such a death as that standeth very well with a spirituall life yea this death is so ioyned with the spirituall life that except the spirituall death precede the life of Iesus will not enter into thee Thinke not to enioy both together at once the life of sinne and the life of God but ere thou get the life of God the eye thou hadst to earthly things must be closed no thinke not to looke vp and downe together at once No no be dead to the world ere euer thou minde to open an eye to heauen So then the death to the world and the life to heauen standeth well together The last argument followeth perswading to the things aboue your life is hid aboue with Christ. There are the words and why should ye not follow him and set your heart and your eye vpon him where your life is Brethren I see there are many things to moue vs to seeke heauen and to be wise in heanenly things Now I would to God one of them could moue vs but alas as for a stonie heart speake and reason with it as ye will and conuince it as ye please it will abide hard and will not be moued Wouldst thou goe downe to the things of this life that death that thou diest forceth thee vp to heauen it giueth thee wings to flie vpward and closeth thine eyes from the world
thou shalt be glorified The cause is because hee is thy life and then hee appearing of force thou must appeare because his life is thine Is not this comfortable that the glorie The glorie of Christ and thy life cannot be parted of Iesus and thy life cannot bee parted Thou canst not liue without him and hee will not want thee Againe as soone as his life shall appeare thou shalt appeare It is very comfortable yet the phrase is to be marked He saith not when Christ of whom wee haue our life shall appeare but hee saith when Christ who is our life shall appeare This is a more effectuall speaking and the very manner of speech noteth this that that spirituall life that we begin to liue here is not so much a life different from his life as it is the very life that Christ liueth himselfe Christ hath a life and wee haue the same in number the life of Christ ouershadoweth vs. That same very life and no other extendeth to vs so farre as wee are capable of it Brethren ye may perceiue this to be a similitude Liueth the bodie another life then the head No There is but one life in the man and that that the head hath the same the whole bodiehath and it quickeneth euery member of the bodie Euen so is it to be thought of the life of Iesus our spirituall head There is a neerer coniunction betwixt vs and him then there is betweene this head of ours and the bodie so that of necessitie there is but one life of Christ and ours and we liue that same life of Iesus as members of that mysticall bodie whereof he is the head Paul Galath chap. 2. vers 20. he saith not by Christ I liue but he saith Christ liueth in me And Ephes chap. 3. vers 17. he dwelleth in me So his life is mine And the 2. Cor. chap. 4. vers 10. the life of Iesus is manifested in me The life of Iesus was Pauls life What else then is thy life but this same life of Iesus This is comfortable he hath made thee a fellow companion to himselfe he will not giue thee another life but his owne life O that this miserable world wist what it were to liue the life of God to haue Christ and his life in it It is no small glorie to liue the life of Iesus In the last words he saith not when Christ who is your life shall appeare your life shall appeare but he saith ye shall appeare euen ye your selues in proper person and none others for you but ye your selues shall appeare with Iesus in that day For their demaund would seeme to meane another thing to wit that howsoeuer Christ should appeare who was their life yet they would be farre to seeke as we say But hee answereth them more comfortably ye your selues shall appeare at that day and not your life onely For your life shall not so soone appeare but as soone incontinently thereafter within the space of the twinckling of an eye ye your selues shall appeare so this speech telleth vs that there is a space of time wherein the sonnes of God are not knowne in the world the Lord hath children here and the world knoweth them not yea The world knowes not the Saints scarsely they themselues see it much lesse the world Then againe they haue a time when they are made knowne to be Kings sonnes the least of them euery one is the Kings sonne 1. Ioh. 3. 2. 3. and they themselues will know themselues then When is it that they are not knowne when his glorie is not seene What difference is there betweene a Kings sonne and another when he is not in his own place and dignitie So is it with thee thou art not in thine owne place and honour When shalt thou be knowne to be the sonne of God when the sonne of glorie Simile shall appeare then thou shalt be knowne to be the sonne of God Then the diuell shall be compelled to say there is the sonne of God there is a Kings sonne and an heire of the euerlasting kingdome Then againe when appeares not thine honour when the honour of thy eldest brother appeareth not so long as he is obscured so long thou art obscured When shall it appeare when thy eldest brother shall appeare then thou if thou be first second third fourth yea if ye were tenne thousand the honour of the eldest brother shall reach to all Then in one word the manifestation of the sonnes of God dependeth vpon the appearance of Iesus Christ the first borne our eldest brother When he shall appeare then thy glorie and honour shall appeare Therefore yee pray Let thy kingdome come that is let Iesus appeare in his glorie and let me next appeare This is the effect of the prayer Now to come to the next verse vpon this promise of appearing and life to be manifested he groundeth his exhortation and saith therefore mortifie your earthly members as if he would say your glorie is to bee reuealed yee shall once appeare the sonnes of God in glorie and dignitie what shall ye then doe in the meane time Be occupied saith hee in mortifying the members of your bodie that ye may be found cleane otherwise ye shall not see that life to come Now to obserue this ere wee goe further Such a glorious life requires a death thou shalt neuer get it if there be not a death in thee thinke not to come to it with all thy lusts with thee if thou fall not to the mortification of that hand that hath slaine thy eldest brother the Lord Iesus thou shalt neuer get that life This vaine world thinketh to carrie vp a bloudie hand and a wicked eye to heauen no if thou take it with thee thou shalt not get entrance the gate shall be hurled on thy face The harlot thinketh that she shall get heauen with her harlotrie No she and her harlotrie shall goe to hell no vncleane thing shall enter there if thou be not holie and in some measure sanctified and that filthie 1. Cor. 6. 9 lust of thine slaine thou shalt neuer get heauen deceiue not your selues Yet to marke the words he saith mortifie slay Hee said before they were dead meaning to sinne now hee biddeth them slay on and die on thou that hast begun to die continue otherwise thou wilt not liue This telleth vs sin is not slaine in an instant yea if thou shouldest liue a thousand Sinne is not slaine in an instant yeeres it will liue with thee as long as thou liuest ere thou die it shall not die it hath a quicker life then thou hast thou art but a bubble of water all the Kings of the earth cannot slay sinne yea when this life is gone that same originall sin goeth to the graue with thee and resolueth the bodie into ashes Originall sin liueth after death in the ashes and after that lieth in the ashes and leaueth thee not vntill Christ
LECTVRES VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL TO THE COLOSSIANS PREACHED BY THAT FAITHFVLL seruant of God Maister ROBERT ROLLOK sometime Rector of the Vniuersitie of Edenburgh COLOS. 3. 16 17. 16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you plenteously in all wisdome teaching and admonishing your owne selues in psalmes and hymnes and spirituall songs singing with a grace in your hearts to the Lord. 17 And whatsoeuer ye shall doe in word or deede doe all in the Name of the Lord Iesus giuing thankes to God euen the Father by him AT LONDON Imprinted by Felix Kyngston dwelling in Pater-noster row ouer against the signe of the Checker 1603. TO THE RIGHT WORSHIPFVLL AND MY VERY CHRISTIAN FRIEND Maister William Scot of Ely all goodnesse in this life and in the life to come euerlasting happinesse SIr in many things God hath been pleased to linke vs together as in nature in nation and in honest familiaritie or Christian acquaintance and sundrie such like yet in none of these hath this great grace of his more plainely and plentifully appeared then in the band of the holy Religion which we professe As the thing it selfe hath been is and I trust shall for euer be the greatest glorie and best comfort that God hath affoorded vs in this world so we cannot but make much of the meanes and thinke well of the men by which this and many other graces haue been offered vnto vs 〈◊〉 â—ffected in vs. 〈◊〉 meanes are the Word Sacraments and Prayers of the Church together with many other good helpes and aides both publike and priuate which are good not onely because they proceede from God From whom alone floweth euery good and perfect gift and is all onely goodnes himselfe but also because they tend to our spirituall benefit in generall and in speciall are the strictest band to tye vs together one with another and to hold vs fast in the blessed fellowship of the saints The men are Gâ—â—â— faithfull seruants labouring in the ministerie of Gods holy word and doctrine amongst vs. Who howsoeuer they bee of themselues infirme and weake and haue Gods blessed treasures but in earthen vessels and therefore many times euen in both these respects not onely despised but ill intreated in this euill world yet are they made vnto â—s and the rest that beleeue the sauor of life vnto life 〈◊〉 Christ. Amongst others whom God in this last age hath vouchsafed vnto vs who may we or who mould we more continually remember or more reuerently regard then that worthie Country man of ours Maister ROBERT ROLLOK who what hee was in himselfe I meane for his life and conuersation I suppose verilie you of any man liuing best know and can and will most truely relate as time and occasion shall be offered because you were not onely the longest but most inwardly acquainted with all his cariages And what he was and hath been to the Church his worthy workes left â—â—â—ind him besides his daily labours in the Pulpit and Schooles can more then sufficientlie testifie What to men in the world is manifested by many things But not by any more then this that hitherto enuie it selfe hath not opened her mouth neither euer shall be able so to doe his conuersation was so Christian and his iudgement so sincere This worthie instrument of his glorie God graciouslie offered nay liberally lent a long while to our Church but we 〈◊〉 so reuerentlie esteeming him as we should nor â—â—â—refullie profiting by him as in deede we ought God in great mercie towards him doubtles though in no small iudgement to vs ward hath been pleased to retraite him to himselfe out of this wretched world and to bring him to yea to place him in celestiall heauenlie ioyes Which whatsoeuer he was doing he did hunger and thirst after yea groane and 〈◊〉 and as we may say in another mans speech 〈◊〉 another matter he did eate drinke and 〈◊〉 eternall life euery thing in him in a manner assuredly testifying that here was not his hope but that he looked for a citie eternall in the heauens All which graces God gaue him not onely for his owne consolation but in deed for our imitation if happilie we can striue thereto that he being in some measure both in life and death made conformable to his head and Sauiour Christ we might learne in deed and that by an example in fraile flesh and blood to purge our selues from all filthines of the flesh and the spirit and to finish our sanctification in the feare of God Wherein that the Lord might the better instrucâ—â—s he hath thus farre graciouslie prouided for vs that though he be departed from vs as in regarde of the bodie yet he is present with vs in respect of his spirit yea to say truth he liueth and that not onely with God and innumerable Saints and Angels in the heauenlie places where is the fruition and fulnes of ioy for euermore but euen with men yea holy men vpon earth and speaketh to them though not in a bodily voyce yet in the sound of his Lectures and fame of many excellent things of his prouoking the good euerie day to be better and admonishing the wicked euery where to turne from dead workes vnto the liuing God that so they might repent and be saued And this he doth amongst others euen in these Sermons or Lectures which now I present vnto you as a posthume birth after the Fathers decease or as an Orphane destitute of earthly parents not onely to receiue as it were breath and being from you for that it hath done alreadie as without whose good meanes in deed it could neuer haue beheld this light but all good supportation beside it lying in you not onely for your selfe but with sundrie others by reason of the good credit you haue among all speciallie with the godlie to giue it voge and passage Take it therefore I pray you into your good patronage and protection and receiue it as it is in deed yours yea yours I say if not in many good and gracious respects besides yet in a double regarde at the least One in consideration of the author whose things whilest he liued yea and after life and death also were yours as yours again his but all in Christ Another in that it is produced to the view of all by your meanes without which it should haue been as bed-reden notable to moue hand or foote nor to see or speake or should haue perished inter blattas tineas as we say but now commeth forth into the world cloathed as it were with your countenance and to be vpheld by your credit In this holy loue of yours hold on I beseech you and increase with the increasings of God and shew it effectuallie not onely to his which yet remaine amongst vs as you haue bountifullie done and yet doe that so that may be verified in you in the daies of your pilgrimage which was auerred of a right worthie person in former time he
the father to the world and that in loue There is nothing in this new band but mercie vpon mercie mercie in the beginning mercie in the progresse and mercie in the end Indeede it is not without iustice and wrath but thou art spared and the iustice and wrath it strikes on the Mediatour so that that is iustice and wrath in the Mediatour it is mercie and grace to thee Nay he hath not spared his owne sonne yet he hath spared the stinking sinner Wilt not thou be thankfull for this benefit Well if there be not a sense of the mercie of God in Iesus Christ looke not for heauen I warne thee that art a King an Earle a Lord a Baron a subiect man wife lasse and lad if ye haue not a sense of this mercie of God in Iesus Christ ye shall neuer see heauen Now to come to the last circumstance after what manner is this reconciliation made with sinfull man The manner is set downe in these words making peace by his bloud shed on the crosse The father reconciles vs to himselfe after this manner by making peace with vs in the bloud of Christ Brethren when two men are at variance the third man will step in and intreate the person that is at variance with the other to be friends with him and he will obtaine it especially if he be an intire man But O that sonne of God! that deere and that welbeloued when he comes in it is not faire words it is not supplications that will doe the turne but him it behooued to go to suffer death and that dead stroke of hell that should haue lighted on me and thee and should haue brused vs euerlastingly he casts in his head and that stroke lights on him It cannot be holdē off thee by no other buckler but by his head and bloud shedding without bloud no remission Heb. 9. nay nay either shall thy bloud passe for it or els the bloud of the Mediatour O it is a terrible thing to haue to doe with the wrath of an infinite God! there is nothing can satisfie him but the precious bloud of his own deere sonne and no other death can satisfie him but a cursed death the death of the crosse a painfull death to be nailed quicke to a crosse It was the figure of the death of hell He was pained vpon the crosse with the paines of hell If he could not escape such a death who was an innocent how wilt thou who art a sinner escape that terrible death O what death shall abide thee if thou be not in him These words then teach vs two things first the greatnes of the enmitie that could not be remoued but by the bloud and execrable death of the Mediatour For if this enmitie had bin but a sillie and small feude what needed all this that the sonne of God should dye such a death Wherefore should all this adoe haue been wherefore should he haue suffered such extremitie So if there were no more to tell thee the greatnes of sin the death and the bloud of Iesus Christ shed on the crosse tels thee O sinne is great and yet the world will not heare it but the soule stinking sinner will wallow in it more and more O sinner sinne is foule and fearefull An euill thought is a great and terrible mountaine The first world had experience of this greatnes of sinne being without Christ Our Gentles in Scotland with the rest felt it I tell thee before this bloud came and the full time came there was nothing to hold off the dint of the wrath and stroke of God that that world found before the comming of Christ What was it a small matter to be an enemie to God was it a light thing to sinne No no for all that time before Christs comming for the greatest part God was doing no other thing but striking and hashing on sinners slaying her and slaying him Sinne raigned all the time to death saith Paul Rom. 5. in the end all perished and went to hell for the most part except some very few And I tell you this world thinkes there is no hell and very few get this grace for so long as that olde Tabernacle stoode few got entrie to grace So they miserable soules that lie now in torment they testifie and crie the horriblenes of sinne and O the preciousnes of the bloud that hath freed now the soules of men from sinne Now when he came into the world I put it out of question The calling of the Gentiles increased the number whereas one was saued before hundreds were saued after For Christ saith for once the bloud was shed men and women thronged into heauen Matth. 11. So all tels thee the blessednes of thy estate that hath fallen in this time If thou hadst any sense if thou wert sent out naked to begge thy meate thou art happie considering this time wherein thou art borne O the happines of this time when the bloud of Christ runnes abroad as a riuer to saue sinners but wee are blinded and as I said before that number is drawne in and beginning to be abridged and the force of the bloud is drawne in and begun to bee lessened and the force of faith is nothing now in respect of the former time of the Primitiue Church and daies of the Apostles and therefore as it began with a handfull so it shall end with a very handfull and blessed is that man that can striue to throng into heauen through this bloud of Iesus Now the Lord worke this in our hearts that as wee seeke for the kingdome of heauen so we may throng in at it through this bloud of Iesus To whom be praise and honour Amen THE EIGHT LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL to the Colossians COLOS. Chap. 1. vers 21 22. 21 And you which were in times past strangers and enemies because your mindes were set in euill workes hath he now also reconciled 22 In that bodie of his flesh through death to make you holy and vnblameable and without fault in his sight THese daies past beloued in Iesus Christ wee haue heard a high description of the Sonne of God the Lord Iesus in the which he is painted out in a marueilous glorie In the last part of this description ye heard it was said that by him as the Mediatour it pleased the Father to reconcile to himselfe all things both in heauen and earth making the peace by the bloud of his crosse In the which words the Apostle turnes ouer vpon the whole Church that hee hath spoken of the sonne of God For all his glorie tends to the weale of his Church all to the reconciling of the Church with God the head in him as the Mediatour Now brethren in this text that we haue read vers 21. he applies this blessing of reconciliation to the Church of the Colossians in speciall And you also saith he hath he reconciled In the which words as before he turneth ouer
as was betwixt God and vs before the reconciler came there was neuer Before the calling of the Gentiles by the Gospell so much bloud shed as was from the time of the fall of Adam to the cōming of Iesus Christ So there is a higher degree of miserie not onely strangers but enemies fighting against heauen with an vplifted hand This degree must follow the former It is not betwixt God and man as it is betwixt man and man One man may be a stranger to another and yet not his enemie but if thou be a stranger to God thou art his enemie A stranger to God is an enemy to him For Christ saith He that is not with me is against me Beware then of the first Turne not so much as thy foote from him but striue to be at home with him and to creepe to his house and to creepe vnder his boord otherwise thou shalt take vp a banner against him Now to goe to the words where begunne this strangenes and enmitie where is the first seate of it which is the fountaine whereof it springs It is not the bodie first it is not in the eye howbeit it be an enemie to God if thou stand in nature thou wilt lift vp a proud eye testifying that thou art an enemie to God it is not in the mouth howbeit thou blaspheme God therewith it is not in thy hand suppose thou fight therewith against the heauens but it begins within thee and the chaire wherein it sits is thy soule If thy soule were not an enemie thy eye and the rest of thy members of thy bodie could not be enemies It comes out of the heart that defiles the man saith Christ Matth. 15. 18. Then againe it begins not at the inferiour powers of thy soule at the sensuall appetite it goes further it begins at the minde of man so saith the Apostle that is to say at the chiefest power of the soule the Ephes 2. 3 minde the eye and the light of thy soule The Mistrisse the Queene that should haue kept all cleane she hath set vp a vile whore and troubles the whole soule This reason which should haue made the soule to see and know God she is the first enemie Very reason in the naturall man an enemie to God of God The very reason whereby thou not onely excels the beast but euen thy selfe is become a whore and greatest foe that God hath in man and abuseth the whole soule of man with her foule cogitation and it defiles the whole parts of the bodie the eye the hand and all the rest with her motion What is the cause of this that the first seate of this enmitie is in the minde and reason of man because all her musing is vpon euill workes she is set vpon them Nay muse what thou wilt if thou bee but in nature all thy musing and thinking shall be but enmitie against God For thou shalt muse nothing but of euill workes Ye know brethren the first deuiser of any mischiefe is the first enemie and not the executor he that abuseth others is the first enemie and lowne and should first dye But so it is the first deuiser of all euill workes is this corrupt minde of man If it come not first in thy mind would thy hand cōmit the euill No no it is first in thy minde and then she puts it out into the inferiour parts of the bodie And therfore if thou gets not grace the first thing that the Lord shall torment shall be thy mind and he shall so torment it y t thou shalt crie would to God when I had had a reasonable minde that I had been a beast Let the Philosophers speake of it as they please as Plato that sets vp the minde as a Queene and the Pope with his philosophicall reason disputing so finely as he troweth extolling nature and free will to good Note That mind of his and his rabble shall one day be wrung and rent in peeces with such torments as the tongue of man and Angell can not expresse And therefore it is that Paul commaunds so earnestly the Ephesians to bee first renued in their minds Eph. 4. 23. The greater reason not sanctified an argument of greater damnatiō It is the mother of all mischiefe and Idolatrie thou hast not to glorie in thy reason if so be it be not sanctified yea the greater conceit thou hast in reasoning the greater damnatiō except it be sanctified in that spirit of Iesus Christ This is the estate they were in before they were reconciled which the Apostle remembers them of that it should neuer go out of their minde Let neuer the stinke of nature goe out of thy mind but Let neuer the soule sent of thy naturall corruption goe out of thy minde weigh it diligently that thou maist giue thankes and praises to God for his grace and deliuerie Next he sheweth the manner how he reconciled them to himselfe and his father for all is alike marke the manner It is two-fold First in that bodie with an emphasis of his flesh The meaning is this he reconciled you by assuming and taking to him a true fleshy bodie hee calles it The bodie of the flesh to let vs see that the bodie which Iesus Christ bare in the world and that hee beares now in glorie at the right hand of the father is not a phantasticall bodie or an appearance of a bodie without soliditie as the Heretikes called it a mathematicall bodie a maiestaticke bodie All is but vanitie but it is a reall bodie as reall as euer the bodie of man was or is of flesh bloud and bones otherwise The bodie of Christ a reall bodie hee could neuer haue been a Mediatour to vs and wee could neuer haue been the better for him either in his death or life Then the first manner of our reconciliation is the assuming of this flesh of this bodie of man hee is first the sonne of God Bodie and soule then he takes to him the bodie the flesh and the soule of man The next word is by death that is by becomming a sacrifice in that bodie which he tooke to him For otherwise if hee had not offred vp his bodie he could haue done vs no good for it is the pearced bodie the shed bloud the vexed soule the tormenting of the man that redeemes and saues thee And therefore Christ suffered in soule when thou hast recourse to Christ goe not to him as hee is in heauen or as he was going vp and downe in Iewrie but goe to him hanging on the Crosse that is to his bloud to sprinkle thy soule otherwise he shall neuer profit thee The Father was not appeased in his wrath vntill hee got his bloud nothing will pacifie the conscience but onely this bloud of Iesus Now marke the Father reconciles vs to himselfe the Sonne againe he reconciles vs to himselfe This is common but in this worke there is a great
cloathing it is that thou hast first he calleth it a bodie it is a bodie then a massie lumpe this is a borrowed word from the bodie of man So the garment wherewith thou art clad by nature and which must be shaken off of thee if thou wouldest be saued it is no superficiall thing O vaine man Our naturall corruptiō no light or superficiall thing thou thinkest it a superficiall light thing No it is a bodie and a lumpe with all the dimensions thereof length heighth breadth and deepnes yea thou art not able to finde out the deepnes thereof Thou maist indeede feele the deepnes of thy bodie of flesh and bones but thou canst not finde the deepnes of thy heart For as thy soule is compassed with thy bodie euen so thy heart is compassed and clogged with an heauie lumpe heauier then the whole earth One sinne is heauier then the whole earth no marueile then if thou be drawne to hell if thou be not relieued Now let vs see whereof this bodie is He calleth it a bodie of sinne O stinking nature Then brethren ye see the arraignement of nature a bodie not of flesh bloud and bone but of sinne and of all sorts of sinne Wilt thou looke into thy heart thou shalt see it full of foule stinking cogitations and affections And if thou haddest any smell of it thou wouldest stink Naturall corruption how vncleane a thing in thy owne nose I forbeare to speake of the outward effects as foule speeches and the wicked deedes of the hands which returne to the heart againe and makes vp the stinking bodie The heart of man is drowned in the sinke of sinne and if thou relieue not thy selfe thou shalt be drowned in sin The world will not beleeue this nor yet learne this lesson In the next word he calleth it the bodie of flesh Wouldest thou haue the originall of sinne it is called flesh not this outward bodie that thou bearest but an inward hid thing and stinking corruption that is runne through thy whole soule and bodie and infecteth them so that there is not an inch of thee free So you see the welspring of this sinfull masse it is not outward it is within thee that ayleth thee the seate of it is in the heart and occupieth the depth of it and no part therof is free and it spouteth out vehemently this foule stinking venome of sinne as euer thou sawest any spout spout out water So that if thou grow not in regeneration thou shalt grow in sinne which poysons thee day by day till at the last thou drop downe like a poysoned bodie Therefore roote it out and digge it vp let this be thy occupation night and day as Kill sinne or else it will kill thee thou wouldest be saued or else it will destroy thee So thou seest this garment this bodie wherewith thou art so clogged must be cast off otherwise of necessitie thou must be a firebrand of hell In the end of the verse he taketh vp that which he hath spoken in one word I meane would he say by this of casting off the bodie nothing else but that circumcision of Christ that is to say not onely that that he suffered in his owne flesh passiue but that this is made by him actiue as we speake Then note shortly that all this of putting off this foule garment is not by the hand of man all the men in the world cannot get their hand into thy heart to plucke off this foule stinking garment hee may open thy breast and pull out thy fleshie heart but there is no hand that can pull off and draw out that foule heart but onely the hand of Christ Iesus Therefore if thou wilt be freed of that mortalitie craue his hand to pluck Christ alone doth circumcise the heart off this garment and crie O Lord put in thy hand and plucke this foule heart away fie on it it stinkes in mine owne nose When he hath thus spoken he leaueth vs not so but maketh it plaine shewing the manner how this is brought about Thou must not dreame of a grosse fashion for the manner is spirituall In old time a man would haue put to his hand bodily but Iesus Christ puts to his hand spiritually Now the circumcision of Iesus Christ standeth in a conformitie VVhat the circumcisiō of Christ is and likenes betweene Christ and vs. This likenes stands in two poynts first in the likenes with him in death and buriall thou must dye I tell thee thou that wouldest be made like to Christ thy head Secondly it standeth in a conformitie in life and in rising againe to life and truly thy life shall be more sweete and ioyfull then euer thy death was sower and heauie But he beginneth at his death his words are being buried Buriall presupposeth death no man is buried but he that is dead Then vnderstand how thou canst neuer liue with To be buried vvith Christ in griefe for sinne Christ vnlesse thou dye with him thinke not that euer thou shalt rise except thou bee first buried with him in griefe for sinne Well well wanton companions burie your hearts in teares and holy repentance Repentance if it be holy is thy buriall for who euer rose except he lay downe Can a man rise from death to life except he were first dead Canst thou rise to that spirituall and eternall life except thou be first spiritually dead It must be the death of this bodie of sinne of this body of flesh that is within thee that must bring thee to this buriall of Christ Couldest thou neuer sigh for thy sinne then wast thou neuer at deaths dore nor dead with Christ And except thou sigh continuallie day and night for thy sinnes and dye to them and euery one of them how canst thou say thou shalt rise with Christ Art thou a murtherer and greeuest not for it so that thou abstainest from it then thou diest not and shalt not therefore rise with Christ Art thou an oppressour and repentest not then thou diest not neither shalt thou rise with Christ Art thou an euill speaker of thy neighbour behinde his backe as this land is full of such people who thinke it no sinne and sorrowest not thou neuer wast dead with Christ neither canst rise with him O the villaine that will please himself in this sin the rest and yet will imagine to rise as well as the best men to life in Iesus But O foole thou art altogether vaine and thy cogitations are meere deceits for Christ will not be a Sauiour to any but to such as die with him mortifying their sinnes If thy buriall be not with him thou shalt neuer rise to spirituall life with him Thou maist indeed rise but not to thy comfort if thou be not buried to sinne in some measure in this life there shall be no resurrection for thee to that life which is in the heauens purchased in the bloud of Christ Iesus Men thinke not
COLOS. Chap. 2. vers 13. 14. 13 And ye which were dead in sinnes and in the vncircumcision of your flesh hath he quickened together with him forgiuing you all your trespasses 14 And putting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against vs. REmember brethren the last day we had in hand the circumcision not made with the hands of man but standing in a putting off of the bodie of the sinnes of the flesh he tooke it vp in one word and termed it the circumcision Summe of the last Lecture of Christ that is an inward circumcision made by him and by his vertue Now to make this more plaine he insisteth in the next verse on the circumcision of Christ and hee made it to stand in a conformitie betweene Christ and vs that as Christ after his death was buried so wee should be buried with him that is our old man and the corruption of nature should be buried with him Next as after his death and buriall he was raised vp to life so we being dead and buried to sinne should rise vp to newnes of life in him Now this is obtained not by the Sacrament of Baptisme onely but by faith laying hold on God and his mightie power After this when he had spoken of the effect of this strong power of God he abides on it describing God himselfe his omnipotent power The description ariseth of the effects that proceede from him The effects of Gods power You haue heard the first effect it was in raising Christ from death in which worke the power of God chiefly appeared there was neuer a worke that God wrought from the creation to this houre or will worke to the end of the world in the which so mightily appeared the power of God as it did in the raising of Christ because there was neuer a creature so humbled and so bound with the bands and dolor of death as was Iesus Christ Now in this that we haue read presently followeth the rest of the description of God in his power and first wee haue his The second effect of Gods power description from the second effect and worke of his power It is the quickening of the Gentiles that were dead with Iesus who was first quickened namely the Colossians to whom he writeth Then followeth the third effect the quickening of the The third effect Iewes that were as well dead as the Gentiles But to speake of the quickening of the Gentiles and namely of the Colossians and so to come to the words he saith And you that is you Colossians and all the rest of the Gentiles when you were dead in sinnes and in the vncircumcision of the foreskin of your flesh then he quickened you and raised you vp from the death that ye lay in with him meaning Iesus Christ whom hee raised vp first and that in this order He hath freely forgiuen you all your sinnes these are the words Now brethren this is to be considered he setteth not downe the quickening of the Colossians and of the rest simply but he setteth it downe in a comparison with their former estate wherin they were before their quickning calling them to remembrance that before they were quickened they were dead life followeth death the first gate to life with Iesus is to be dead with him so it behooued that before they were quickened they should be found dead Now in the comparison and example set downe here mark first it is the will of God whatsoeuer grace hee giueth vs wee doe much esteeme it and if he giue thee life he will haue thee highly account of it The spirituall grace that is gotten in Iesus Highly price the least grain of the grace of Christ Christ it cannot be highly enough thought of in the heart of man For when thou hast put it in a ballance with al earthly things all is nothing the least graine of this spiritual grace gotten in Iesus Christ is worth them all Therefore the Lord that giueth thee it will haue thee to make much of it Now the way to weigh aright this heauenly life receiued in Christ is this to cast thy eye back and looke ouer thy shoulder to that death wherein thou latest before thou gottest it looke what thou wast before looke whether thou wast dead or quicke before thou gatest this spirituall life And therefore there is nothing more required then a sanctified memorie in a Christian Remember wealth and woe both good estate and ill what euer it hath bin Now looke to the working of God for rather then his own elect shall be forgetfull of their former estate of their death they lay in before they got life he wil make y e very stink of their sinful nature wherof they haue yet a remnant he will make it I say to strike them in their nose and make them feele that stinking sauour For he keepeth still the remnant stinking The remnant of sin in the regenerate what vse is hath in them that they may remember what estate they were in before they got this life in Iesus Christ that they might remember the life they haue gotten to be the sweeter Nay marke it thou shalt neuer feele the sweete odour of the life in Iesus Christ except thou feele the stinke of thy nature And if thou take a delight to looke into thy owne nature and thinke it delicate thou neuer thoughtest what grace meant yea thou shalt neuer account of it but once tasting of the life of Iesus and the sweetnes of it then thou shalt abhorre that stinke of nature wherein thou before delightedst For whē once thou hast tasted of that sweetnes for all this world thou wouldest not returne againe to that death of sinne wherein thou liuedst before it was taken away by the quickening power of God But to insist vpon the words When ye were dead as if hee should say ye Colossians did imagine that you were quicke but I say ye were dead not onely ye but all the Gentiles were dead Then brethren ye may see a man if hee were neuer so quicke being out of Christ he is but dead as Paul speaketh of the wanton widow 1. Tim. 5. 6. and the quicker thou thinkest thy selfe if thou be out of Christ thou art the deader But here is our miserie wee feele not that we are dead alas these miserable creatures that wallow in sinne they haue dead bodies but they feele it not and certainly there is no man that getteth the sense of the bitternes of that death or that loathes and is squeamish at the filthines of his nakednes vntill he be in Christ and vntill he feele the sweetnes of the life of Christ hee The sweetnes which the faithfull feele by Christ in their regeneration neuer knoweth himself to haue haue been dead or vnder the power of death And therefore whatsoeuer ye be which he dead without Iesus striue to get a feeling of the sweetnes of that life which is in him I
that wee receiue in Christ Would to God wee could meditate vpon this life that is in Christ you shall know it best by this what a death wast thou in It was a spirituall death both of the soule and bodie standing in the want of the life of God Then this life must be spiritual also euen the life of God that thrusts out that death that is that corruption and fruites of the same If thou haue this life though thou werst dying bodily thou wilt be liuing in thy soule and when thou art dead thou shalt be liuing this is the aduantage of this life of God But if thou want this life dying thou shalt be onely dead and nought els and woe is that man or woman that is onely dead 2. Cor. 4. 10. Paul speaking of himselfe saith Euery where we beare about in our bodie the dying of the Lord Iesus meaning this dying in the bodie but yet saith he the life of Iesus is manifested in my bodie that is in dying bodily I liue spiritually And vers 16. The more that the bodie died the more he was renued daily Paul felt this in himselfe doest thou not feele this naturall life wearing away the strength of it decaying daily Striue theÌ„ with Paul that with the decay of the one thou maist feele the growth of the other in thee and woe is thee losing the bodily life if thou get not the growing of the spiritual life But if thou doest feele it keepe it well otherwise thou shalt die euerlastingly He saith not simply he had quickened them but he saith he hath quickened them with him that is with Iesus Christ in this order First he raised Christ from the dead then with him he beginneth their rising here in this life which shall be accomplished in the second resurrection that is to come If ye wil consider these words they import three things First there is none quickened alone so as if thou be alone Three things in our â—iuification to be considered and separate from Christ thinke not to liue conceiue not to get the life of God and therefore he saith hee hath quickened you with him The second thing is there is no man that is first quickened in order but Christ is first quickened and thou commest in the second roome thou canst not get life before him The third thing to be considered in this place is no man getteth life from God immediatly for first hee giueth life to Christ and thou being in Christ thou drawest a portion out of him He hath the fulnes if thou be ioyned with him thou drawest out a share of life where by thou doest liue And therefore take this admonition Wouldest thou haue life stand not alone but ioyne with thy head Christ and then with the bodie for if thou be not a member of this bodie though it seeme ignominious to thee thou shalt haue no life in thee Creepe then vnto Christ be neuer alone be euer in the society of the Saints And if Christ be the head then claime not to be the first to haue life but let Iesus thy head be first and then come thou creeping in to him striue to be next him as much as thou canst and striue not to be first for hee will be first in despite of thee The last is seeke not to get grace and life immediatly of God without Christ as if there were any life of thy own without him thou wouldest be deceiued in steed of life the curse of God will fall vpon thee Thinkest thou that the Iewes which looke vp to heauen and seeke life without Christ thinkest thou that they will get it Nay they get death in steed of life but thou that gettest a drop of his grace which is better then all the kingdomes of the earth to refresh thy soule that is parched as it were with the heate of sinne thou I say wilt get life in him for all grace is in him therefore seeke for it in him To goe forward he laieth downe whereupon this proceedeth It must be builded vpon a ground which is a remission of thy sinnes which is in effect the iustifying of thee in Iesus accompting thee to be a iust man notwithstanding thy sinnes saying I pronounce thee a iust man Then briefly mark this and looke by what order thou attainest to life This is the order to come by the life of God first before euer thou get that quickning How to attaine life spirit for it is the spirit that quickens thou must haue the bloud of Iesus For there are two things that come from Iesus his bloud and his spirit thinke not to get the spirit before the bloud but seeke the bloud bathe and wash that foule soule of thine Wash and clense thee againe and againe in that bloud shed on the crosse to the end that the guiltines of thy sinnes being washed away from thy soule for this is the vertue of that bloud to all that beleeue thou maist get the spirit of Iesus For being once washed in his bloud then thou gettest that that is called the remission of sinnes which are washed away Heb 9. 14. through faith in the bloud of Christ and hauing got this free remission the spirit will come and will pull out that roote of bitternes and digge it vp by the rootes all the power in the The power of Christs spirit world cannot pull it vp but the spirit of Iesus will doe it it will I say pluck vp that roote and all the branches and members of it howbeit he will not doe it at once yet hee will doe it by degrees Then if thou wouldest haue life goe on in this order and say to God Lord forgiue me my sinnes in the bloud of Two petitions Iesus say not Lord quicken me but say Lord forgiue me my sinnes and take away the guiltines of them in the bloud of Iesus It is most certaine that if thou haue faith in the bloud of Iesus thou must be forgiuen Then say in the second roome Lord quicken me giue me that spirit that may pull out this naturall corruption and put life in me Come on in this manner and if thou hast a faithfull heart it is not possible but thou maist obtaine remission of thy sins and be quickened Crie then continually Lord forgiue me Lord relieue me of the death which I lie in relieue me of this corruption put life in me and all this through thy beloued sonne Christ Iesus For it will not be the life of thy parents that will make thee to liue crie to root out that poison which thou hast from thy parents Our gentlemen thinke it enough for them if they be descended of such a descent of people Ha ha thou wilt die like a dog if thou haue no more be neuer contented til thou hast gotten a new birth For all they that will raigne with him must haue a new birth It is impossible for thee to be one of
followed For brethren the sinnes of the world were laid vpon Christ and for that cause he came into the world to take them of the back of the world and to lay them on his owne backe as is said Esai 53. 5. The Lord laid on him all our iniquities tumbled them on him so that when Christ was lifted vp vpon the crosse there was neuer such a lift lifted vp Take all the mountaines and lay them on one person and there was a heauier burthen lying vpon his backe For the wrath of God was lying vpon him who felt it the Iewes Nay the Lord Iesus felt the weight of that fierce wrath and he hanging on the crosse all hanged with him thy malediction thy obligation thy death and curse were on his backe and hung with him Therefore Peter in his first Epistle and second chapter vers 24. saith that he bare in his bodie our sinnes all hung with him Now brethren think ye that his burthen was light That handwriting of the curse of God for sin thy sinne and euery particular mans sinne that beleeueth or should beleeue in him their death and torments due to them haue they escaped Christ crucified on the crosse No no all were laid on him and al were crucified with him and the same nailes that were driuen into his hands and feet were also really beaten into thy sinnes and into that death due to sinne and they were driuen through hell the last torment for sinne But who did this The Iewes had little minde of this no not of their owne obligation Who was it then that crucified them The Iewes nailed the Lord but the Lord nailed them The very death that Iesus dyed was the nailes that were striken thorow The Iewes nailed Christ on the crosse but he him seise nailed our sinnes the obligation death and hell to that his crosse that obligation and the sins of all the beleeuers to the vtter ouerthrow of all things that before had offended his father in the elect or that should offend him thereafter For in that hee died it was not for sinne done before alone but for sinne also that after should be done by any of his elect for he is the mediatour that taketh away the sinnes of the world for euer and euer as he was the lambe of God that was slaine from the beginning O then let neuer that powerfull death of Iesus goe out of thy minde as thou wouldest be saued and haue comfort in the day of thy death The Lord Iesus in his death was the most blessed agent that euer was the very death of Iesus slew all the sinnes in the world Now to goe to the next verse To the end that they should not doubt of the destroying of the hand-writing the Apostle telleth them what more he did when he was on the Crosse that seeing the greater thing they should not doubt of the lesser for he that can doe the greater he can doe the lesse What did he He tooke all the diuels in hell he disarmed them he spoyled them and led them in a triumph like slaues with their hands bound behind their backes and hee mounted vpon the crosse as vpon a chariot triumphing ouer them and that is more Now to vnderstand this the better we must vnderstand there were two things against vs howbeit he speaketh of the Iewes yet all may be drawne to vs generally first there was thine owne hand it stood vntaken away then there were powers and principalities and diuels there was not one diuell but he Two things against vs all was against thee accusing thee vpon thine owne obligation There is his obligation saith he how can he escape iudgement and condemnation And they neuer cease to accuse thee yea within thy owne conscience and they make it to condemne thee Now what doth Christ He taketh thy obligation and all that may be laid to thy charge and abolisheth it and then hee turneth to the accusers and fighteth with them disarmeth How vainly vaine men speake of Christ crucified thē and leadeth thē captiue in a triumph O would to God we could weigh y e mercie of God! O vaine bodie it is but a word to thee that Christ was crucified as if thou werst speaking of a hanged man so vainely thou speakest of Christs crosse Then this I marke generally I see Iesus Christ when hee was on the crosse dying hee was the most occupied that euer was in any action thou when thou art dying thou doest no more but Iesus Christ when hee was in dying hee wrought and sought most busily So that the death of Iesus was ordained for the abolishing and destroying the aduersest powers in the world thy sinne and hell and whatsoeuer was contrarie to thee and thy saluation Brethren the argument that the Apostle vseth is from the greater to the lesse he hath spoyled the principalities and powers therefore concludeth he be assured he hath taken thy obligation away When thou hearest this doubt not but thy sinnes are forgiuen thee the one thing is the smaller the other is the greater When thou seest the diuell rageth not in the world when thou seest his dominion empayred An argument to assure vs our sinnes are pardoned because that Sathā and sinne doe not raigne in vs. make thy vantage of it and say O my sinnes are forgiuen For be ye assured if there were not remission of sinnes the diuell would raigne and rage and therefore this restraining of him is a sure argument that thy sinnes are forgiuen thee For if thy hand writing were not rent hee would raigne in thee as hee raigneth in such men as rage in their wicked lusts of adulteries and murthers Thou that art exercised in thy pollutions and murthers and such like thou hast no warrant that thy sinnes are forgiuen thee for as yet the diuell raigneth in thee Seeke therfore to this Lord Iesus and the vertue of his crosse that the diuell raigne not in thee O miserable is that creature whatsoeuer it be that walketh in sinne whatsoeuer it be thou maist be assured for that handwriting of thy curse standeth as yet against thee and will condemne thee in that great day It will be dasht in thy teeth to thy shame and confusion for euer He saith Hauing spoyled The word is stripped taken off all that cloathing of theirs Of whom no small creatures but of principalities and powers that is the diuels of whom one is stronger then al the men in the world He were able to destroy all liuing men and there are millions of them O if thou knewest them thou wouldest feare continually Thou wilt looke to a sillie creature and wilt stampe vpon it but thou hast enemies aboue thy head and if thou sawest them thou wouldest take little thought of the enimitie of men looke Ephes chap. 6. vers 12. This power of the diuel is restrained only in the beleeuers for he rageth euery day more and more fiercly in vnbeleeuers towards the end
hath his faith in him for he shall ouercome the diuel find strength in the day of temptation Cast Gorgons head or Medusas so many as did looke on it were turned into stones as Poets faine vp Iesus Christ as it were Gorgonis caput the diuell dare not look vpon thee but if thou appeare in thy own nature without Christ lying in thy stink he will boldly and fiercely set on thee He will cast vp his face assaile thee mightily he shall not leaue thee till he destroy thee for there is no mercie or pitie with him he is more cruell theÌ„ a Tiger Well seek to Christ as ye would be saued and stand fast in the day of temptation He led them through saith he openly That is in the sight of God his Angels and all the world and these that stood about the crosse What auailes a triumph that is done in secret The glorie of this triumph stood in that that it was done so openly I tell thee his crosse was no more open then his triumph was his glorie was as open as his shame But thou wilt say who was this all the Iewes and the nations about saw him crucified ignominiously who saw this triumph alas if they had had eyes they might haue seene it Whereto tended his death but to the vanqâ—â—â—â—â—ng of the diuell so the fault was not in the crosse buâ— in them that they saw not If there were no more but that title Iesus of Nazareth King of the Iewes which Pilate would not alter if they had taken heede to that title they might perceiue hee was triumphing But howbeit they all saw it not yet I doubt not but there were some secret ones that saw it both God and his Angels saw it and Paul looking back againe to the crosse he seeth that triumph There is none of vs but when we looke backe to the crosse of Christ Iesus wee see in the crosse a triumphing King sitting in a triumphing chariot this is Pauls sight and it is the sight of euery faithfull soule They see it and they feele it daily and out of my sight it shall neuer goe nor out of thy sight that beleeuest in the Lord Iesus In the last words he taketh vp in one word the triumphing He coÌ„pares Christs triumph with the Romanes triumphes ouer them ye know the greatest glorie of victorie when men triumph ouer their enemies is to be set aboue them and al the Romane Emperours neuer got so great glorie as when they got a triumph But all is nothing to this glorie of the triumph of our Iesus for he getteth the greatest honour he getteth the triumph which is worthily called a triumph What is his triumph The Romanes got their triumph when they had oppressed men most vniustly and so it was but a tyrannie but the Lord Iesus triumpheth not because hee oppresseth this or that man but he triumphs because hee oppressed principalities and powers that is the diuels Neuer a Caesar ouercame the diuell but the diuell ouercame them when they were in their greatest royaltie so that the diuell was leading them to hell fastest when they triumphed most vniustly but Iesus Christ triumpheth after a iust victorie The spoyling of them was most iust and so it passeth all the triumphes of all the Romane Emperours and Caesars Their Chariots are not to bee compared with that crosse of Iesus So wouldest thou triumph with Iesus Christ and after a iust conquest Alas alas seeke not to triumph ouer men ouer this or that King this bodie or that ouer poore tenants to shed their bloud to wring thy hands in their heart bloud as thou wilt O villaine villaine stay let not that King of Spaine that slaue subiected to that beast of Rome reioyce in that by his crueltie he triumphs ouer many nations O thou wilt call thy selfe a Christian King learnedst thou of Christ to oppresse thy neighbour countries No if thou werst a Christian King thou wouldest learne to oppresse the diuell that raigneth ouer thee But to leaue them and to speake of this victorie of Christ thou that wouldest haue a true triumph seeke to haue the victorie ouer the diuel that seeketh to triumph ouer thee and that in Iesus Christ for without him there is no true victorie To end in a word ye would marueile if you looke to this writing of this Apostle and I doubt not that meÌ„ in this world that know not what Iesus and his crosse meane would scorne all this language for the wisedome of God is foolishnes to this world What is this he is telling He is speaking of an ignominious crosse of Christ and againe he is setting him vp as it were a Caesar There was neuer an Oratour that spake more highly of an Emperour then hee doth speaking of the crosse of Iesus Christ He is making a glorie of an ignominie and a Chariot of a gallowes a triumph of a man that is hanged Brethren this same speech of the Apostle would to God we could see as he saw it is a triumphing speech of a triumph testifieth plainly that hee felt in his heart the power of the crosse and A triumphing speech in the Apostle of Christs triumph death of Iesus Christ as he saith Galath 6. 14. God forbid that I should reioyce but in the crosse of our Lord Iesus Christ It testifieth that his heart was full of the power of God and of the death of Christ and that the obligation was cancelled and the diuell vndone and by this effectuall feeling the mouth and the heart are opened Alas alas he would not haue compared the crosse of Christ with the triumph of Emperours if his heart had not felt the vertue of the crosse of Christ O then seeke a sense of the death of Christ and the power of it otherwise reade not these words for thou wilt scorne the Gospell Againe I say thou wilt scorne the Gospell if thou finde not the vertue and power of the death of Christ in some measure sensibly in thy heart yea and the wiser thou art thou wilt euer account it the greater follie Therefore as euer thou wilt account of it and speake of the crosse of Christ to thy ioy seeke to feele sensibly the power of that death of Christ for it is not like a common death In the death of the man Iesus Christ what was there There was the life of the Sonne of God that quickened the death of the man So that it is more powerfull then all the liues of Angels or men that are or that euer will be So all tendeth to this seeke to finde the power of that death that thou maist reade it with ioy and heare tell of it with ioy And certainly if thou shalt feele the power at the hearing and speaking of it if thine hart shal leape for ioy it is argument for thee that Iesus Christ hath triumphed ouer death to thy saluation To this Iesus with the Father and the holy Spirit be
all glorie and honour for euer and euer Amen THE NINETEENTH LECTVRE VPON THE Epistle of PAVL to the Colossians COLOS. Chap. 2. vers 16. 17. 16 Let no man therefore condemne you in meate and drinke or in respect of an holie day or of the new Moone or of the Sabboth daies 17 Which are but shadowes of things to come but the bodie is in Christ THe purpose of the Apostle in all this place beloued brethren it is partly to exhort the Colossians to beware of false teachers that had crept in amongst them partly to admonish them Now heretofore ye heard hee fell vpon occasion into a faire description of God and of Coherence the effectualnes of his power which was from the effects first from the raising of Iesus Christ from the dead Secondly from raising vp of the Gentiles and namely the Colossians who were dead in sinnes and in the vncleannes of their flesh from that death they lay in And thirdly from the quickening of the Iewes who had subscribed an obligation against themselues sealing vp that they were guiltie of damnation Therefore Iesus Christ the first thing he doth is the cancelling of the obligation and putting it out of the way by nailing it on the crosse then when he had done this he turneth him vpon the same crosse to principalities and powers who are the diuels that persecuted mankind and accused them vpon that hand-writing He turneth I say to them and fighteth with them spoyling and leading them captiues Then hauing spoyled them he leadeth them to their shame and his glory in the sight of God and his Angels openly in a triumph hee sitting as it were in his triumphing chariot the crosse more glorious then all the chariots wherein any triumphing Emperour euer triumphed from the beginning Now brethren in this text which we haue read the Apostle returneth to his former purpose and vpon the former doctrine containing that fact of Christ vpon the crosse in nailing the hand-writing to the crosse and putting it out of the way and vanquishing the diuels he gathers this admonition Seeing this hand-writing of ordinances all rites ceremonies and all are abolished by the crosse of Christ therefore ye Colossians let no man condemne you for these things They are not they are all abolished and put away therefore beware of the false teachers that would condemne you for not vsing of such things I meane saith he new Moones Sabboths meates drinkes and such other ceremonies If wee will weigh these words well wee shall finde in them not onely a simple admonition giuen to the Colossians that they should not suffer themselues to bee condemned in such things but also we shall finde an inhibition giuen to the false teachers forbidding them to condemne the Colossians or any of the Gentiles in any of these rites that were alreadie abolished forbidding them streightly vnder the paine of their condemnation to vrge them with the same The very forme of the words sheweth that it is a very law for it is giuen after the manner of a law Let no man As if he would say I inhibite that no man condemne you for these ceremonies of the law alreadie abolished in the death of Christ Then briefly brethren ye see there is a law giuen the holie Spirit giueth it the Apostle proclaimeth it the law is this An euangelicall law that no man condemne them whom God absolueth When God absolueth a man let no man condemne him no if it were all the Kings in the earth they are ouer bold to condemne the silliest creature that God absolueth Paul to the Rom. chap. 8. 33. 34. commandeth and vrgeth Who will intend any crime who will be so bold to doe it it is God that iustifieth who then dare be so bold as to condemne him whom hee iustifieth and absolueth The law is giuen in generall But to come to the particulars There is a law giuen concerning the Iew that after God hath rent his hand-writing and abolished all the rites that hee was subiect vnto let no man condemne him for not obseruing of these ceremonies And as concerning the Gentile there is a law let no false teacher condemne a Gentile for not obseruing any of these ceremonies considering the Gentiles neuer receiued them they were imposed vpon the Iew. As for the Gentile they were not imposed vpon him and therefore it is a great presumption to impose these rites vpon them who neuer had receiued them But to come neere and speake plainly There is a law against the Pope and Papists that they condemne no Christian man vnder paine of condemnation for not obseruing of such rites as their festiual daies ceremonies of their owne inuention And in the name of the same Iesus as the Apostle intimateth this law so doe I intimate the same to them and you that heare me let no man condemne you for not keeping of such things as the Papists would impose vpon you The Lord hath made you free of them The Lord hath giuen you libertie He is too impudent to binde you with the obseruation of such things But let vs particularlie see the things in the which he will not haue the Colossians and the rest of the Gentiles vs this day condemned He calleth them in meate drinke and holy daies apparantly he vnderstandeth the feasts that were most solemne as the Passeouer the feast of Tabernacles and such others And then he commeth to them that were not so solemne as the new Moones and the rest And if you will marke the manner of speaking he speaketh of these rites with a disdaining of them They are of no worth after the body is come I will not insist to speake of the rites of the Iewes onely thus farre concerning their meates Before the Lord came and was manifested Leuit. 11. 1. Deut. 14. there ye shall finde that among the Iewes there was a difference of meates some cleane some Of the Iewish obseruation of meates vncleane and forbidden All was to signifie the difference betweene the Iewe and the Gentile that the Iewe should not communicate with the Gentile But that partition wall was throwne downe by Iesus Christ at his comming and all difference was taken away Now the false teachers did as much as they could to haue raised vp the partition wall and so to make voyde the crosse of Iesus Christ As concerning holy daies I onely touch it among the Iewes there were many feasts obserued but all were figures of Christ Holy daies and when he came they all tooke end And therefore the false teachers that pressed the obseruation of those daies did what they could to annihilate the comming of Iesus Christ as though he had neuer yet come into the world And here yee may cleerely perceiue the nature of erronious spirits that incline Erronious spirits to heresie for the most part they are occupied about trifling things things indifferent as meate drinke holy dayes and such like O as the Papists
to Angels to condemne a man for ceremonies much lesse oughtest thou to condemne a man specially for a shadow And yet for all that brethren as I said before this is the nature of an erronious spirit all their censuring Iudging of men by their obseruation of ceremonies proceedes of iudging a man for obseruation of ceremonies and they will send him to heauen and hell for euery trifle at their pleasure So marke an erronious spirit and a deceiuer his head is busie about these trifling things censuring vpon shadowes putting a necessitie where there is none and stepping ouer the necessarie poynts of Religion In a word ye shall finde the diuell hath been a sore enemie to this christian libertie to burden thee with things indifferent But as Paul counselleth thee Gal. 5. 1. Stand fast in the libertie wherewith Christ hath made thee free and count him for a false teacher that would restraine thee But to weigh the words better which are but shadowes that is no substantiall thing There is a great difference betweene the shadow and the body for a man going to the East his shadow striketh to the west so all the shadowes when Christ rose in the East were stricken backe to the precedent times and for the times since his resurrection are abolished and done away The Sacraments that we now receiue are not shadowes but sure seales of Iesus Christ alreadie come Marke what was the estate of the Iewe he liued vpon shadowes vnder the law and yet he was safe not by the vertue of the shadowes but because in the meane time while he is in remembring of the The Iewes before Christ. shadowes his eye lookes out beyond the shadow to that body that was comming So it was hope that saued him As for those that had no eye to the bodie they got no life but death by the shadow Thou shalt neuer haue life by these outward exercises of Religion except thou haue the inward substances for the outward shall euer turne to thy damnation if thou haue not the inward And further the very estate of the Iewes doth recommend to thee the blessednes of thy estate aboue the Kings and all the Prophets of old They embraced the shadow but thou embracest the bodie Iesus Christ is come alreadie crucified in the Gospell so that thy estate is such a blessed estate y t thou canst neuer think enough of it But alas heauēly things are not regarded when thou hast gotten some small preferment in the world thou wilt make much of it but as for this preferment in Iesus Christ thou carest not for it Yet the end will commend or condemne all thy ioyes Now mark the power that riseth from the shadowes of Christ the very shadow of him being rightly taken saueth and comforteth the sinfull soule It was his shadow that saued Adam and all Kings and people before his comming in the flesh but yet as the shadow must be still vnderstood to be accompanied with the bodie and to haue the power from it O what power must be in the bodie when it is standing before thee without the shadow seeing the shadow is so powerfull O the wonderfull power that is offered to me and thee fie on vs that finde it not the blame is in vs that we finde not this power and not in Iesus Seeke to Iesus take hold of him by faith and I doe assure thee there shall come out of him such a power that shall quicken thee so as thou wouldest not want it for all the world Thirdly ye shall see how foolish these false teachers are they are teaching to embrace a shadow when the bodie is come See how vaine they are The Iewes did well that embraced the shadow before Christ came but after his comming it was vaine to doe it and so it was as much as to bid them embrace the thing that was not And admit that the shadow abode still were it not follie to comprize the shadow with the bodie the shadow goeth before the bodie commeth after But brethren such is the follie of these vanishing heads this fellow will seeme to be some bodie a iolly fellow as who but he and yet hee will make thee to thinke that light and darknes may dwell together the shadow and the bodie to be both in one place O but all this is vanitie decline thou once from the truth thou be commest mad thou wilt cause the people to erre So blessed is the man that stickes by Iesus and stands by the scripture of God and if thou doe it thou shalt be safe otherwise thou shalt goe into euerlasting darkenes As the Apostle Rom. 1. 21. testifieth ye shall become mad fooles and in the end perish with the reprobate if yee sticke not to this Iesus Christ and his word Now to come to the end they might haue said if these be the shadowes where is the bodie He answers But the bodie is in Christ. There are two things here first there is the shadow of things to come the second is the bodie which is Christ and followes the shadow The bodie that followes is not this or that bodie not Iohn the Baptist not one of the Prophets but onely Iesus Christ Then note first there was neuer from the beginning nor is nor shall be to the end any other subiect of Religion of godlines but Iesus Christ the Lord seeke it where ye will there is no other foundation of faith No man saith Paul 1. Cor. 3. 11. can lay any other foundation beside that that is laid Iesus Christ. Onely this is the difference amongst the Iewes he was but a shadow now he is the bodie So wouldest thou haue a godly man defined it is he whose heart is occupied about Christ in some measure how he was incarnate and of his passion Thinkest thou that this should goe out of thy thought Alas if thou thoughtest of thy sin thou shouldst neuer get rest till thou thinke of his crosse then of his resurrection This is the godly harted man Paul 1. Tim. 3. 16. when he had said Great is the mysterie of godlines then he comes to the parts of it God manifested in the flesh iustified in the spirit and so forth till he comes to the last receiued vp in glorie where we are taught that the mysterie of godlines is onely in Iesus Christ So that if thou wouldst haue thy heart occupied in godlines fixe thy heart on Iesus Christ for I assure you this thinke of any thing in this world or out of it and leaue out Iesus Christ not thinking of him thou shalt find that thy heart shall not be sanctified but prophane and wicked So there is nothing to make a godly heart but to thinke on Iesus When thou art thinking of many things reserue a peece of thy heart for him giue him a thought if thou wert a King be not so busie in thy affaires if thou wert in Parliament take heed thou forget him not but euer giue him
before Christs comming but now Coherence are so abolished that they become not the tradition and doctrine of God but of men His argument was Ye are dead with Christ from all these things by your death ye are freed Therefore why should ye be burthened with ordinances I insist not vpon that which was spoken but I goe to the verse that followeth wherein he setteth downe a certaine kinde of rite whereunto the false teachers presseth them to wit concerning meates and hee bringeth in this matter by counterfaiting of the voyce of the false teacher O saith the false teacher Touch not taste not handle not there is the doctrine of the deceiuer ye heard when hee admonished them to beware of these ceremonies The first sort was concerning rites from that he past to daies Now againe the onely sort of ceremonies which here he expresseth is the same concerning meates This importeth something that he sticketh so vpon this ceremonie of meates Wherfore the Apostle specifieth the Iudaicall ceremonie concerning meates It teacheth vs this that the diuell the enemie of man specially tempteth men about meate He begun betimes Our first parents were not so soone created and placed in Eden but he begun to tempt them about meate and from that houre to this houre he neuer resteth to tempt men about meate either after one manner or other either to abstaine or else to exceede He hath thus tempted the world in this subiect of meates VVhat is the cause of this He seeth not a meeter subiect to tempt men with then meate drink It is the thing that we vse and must vse daily therefore he setteth his engine to tempt men in this Yet to open this matter better there are two things especially wherein the Lord hath giuen men libertie meate and mariage In these two the Lord hath giuen vs libertie And this hath euer been the craft of Sathan to restraine this libertie giuen by the Lord. The Apostle foresaw this in the 1. Tim. 4. 1. and foretold that in the latter daies men should arise with a lying spirit and should deliuer the doctrine of diuels And then he nameth these two points of their doctrine forbidding saith he meates and mariage Now there must be some cause of this temptation of Sathan he knoweth well enough there is a faire The pretence of hypocrites pretence for restraining of mens libertie to wit the mortification of the flesh Abstaine say they from meate abstaine from mariage because it mortifieth the flesh So hauing a faire pretence he tempteth men in these things and restraineth the libertie that the Lord hath graunted This pretence is friuolous because there is no meane of mortifying but that that God hath commanded Therefore if thou shouldest pine and famish thy selfe to death thou shalt not be mortified but the more thou vsest that dealing without the spirit of Iesus thou shalt be the more puffed vp in the vanitie of thy minde for it is a meane to pride to vse that which the Lord hath not commaunded thee It is true that Paul said 1. Cor. 9. 27. he held his bodie vnder at a straite diet and so doe all godly men this is a good meane and the Lord hath commaunded a diet to be kept but to abstaine frō meat as an vncleane thing thou hast no warrant neither oughtest thou to follow such as would perswade thee to the same Therfore follow no meane to mortification but that which the Lord commaundeth thee And as for that which Paul did hee had the warrant of the spirit of Iesus but yet ye shall see there that he placeth no merit in it But the false teacher as the Pope and his Clergie they place a merit and necessitie in these things But to come to the words of the Apostle he counterfaiteth the voyce of the false teacher and speaketh as they doe and that with bitternes of heart O saith the deceiuer Touch not taste not handle not which testifieth plainly that in the heart of the spirit of God there is a bitternes against the hypocrite yea a bitternes like gall especially against the false teacher O thou shalt finde one day a bitter voyce vttered against thee Touch not saith hee that is lay not thy fingers end vpon such meate hold backe thy hand from it Taste not that is bring it not to thy mouth let not the tip of thy tongue taste it Handle not that is lay not thy hand grosly vpon it nor meddle not with it in any wise handle not such vncleane and forbidden meates Brethren these commandements that are so streight import that these false teachers thought there were in certaine meates vncleannes and that they were poysonable and had force to infect and make a man vncleane this was their mind concerning meates and therefore their sinne was manifolde For first they are iniurious to the meate in accounting the creature vncleane which was cleane In 1. Tim. 4. 4. it is said the creature is cleane And Rom. 14. 14. that there is no meate vncleane So they were very iniurious against the creature the meate And then that which is more they were iniurious to the Colossians in taking their libertie from them and in burdening them with an vnnecessarie burden To bind a man to this meate or that meate thou snarest the conscience and doest worse then if thou shouldest strangle that man whom thou thus entrappest What God commaundeth that thou countermandest Lastly they were iniurious to God who created althings cleane especially to them that are in Iesus Christ who sanctified althings and gaue libertie to man to eate what it liked him as wee see in the Acts 10. 15. when all sort of meate was offered to Peter and he being commaunded to eate indifferently of all refused Then the voyce commeth to him halfe in anger and saith to him that which God hath made cleane make not thou vncleane O Papist God hath not made the meate foule but it is thou that defilest thy selfe and the meate both the Lord hath cleansed it in the bloud of Iesus and thou deceiuer shouldest thou stand vp and say it is vncleane O deceiuer thou art vnworthie of meate Yet more ye see in these words the nature of an hypocrite A false The marke of a false teacher Doctor he is the strictest y t euer was in that that auaileth not in a trifle he will be wondrous precise in the things wherein the Lord hath giuen libertie he will be a niggard and close the hand of him And by the contrarie in that which the Lord hath forbidden he will be liberall Come to murther he will giue thee a pardon before hand hee reckoneth not of adulterie and oppression and such grosse sinnes Paul 2. Thess 2. 4. giueth this as a note of the Antichrist that he shal oppose himselfe to euery thing diuine he shall be euer in a contradiction to God So where ye find this opposition say here sitteth Antichrist Therfore I say
earnest in keeping and hearing such doctrine as concerneth life euerlasting and when thou hearest this doctrine of dirt turne thy eare away from it for there is no godlines in it And I giue you my counsell heare him not that speaketh of such things but heare him that will speake of Christ Iesus and his doctrine which shall feede thee to life euerlasting It will not be meate and drinke and the doctrine thereof which will feede thee but it must be this doctrine of Christ wherewith thou must be fed and thou must still feede on it vntill thou be glorified in him and with him for euer and euer To whom with the Father and holy Spirit be al praise and honour now and euer Amen THE XXIII LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL TO THE Colossians COLOS. Chap. 3. vers 1. 2. 3. 1 If ye then be risen with Christ seeke those things which are aboue where Christ sitteth at the right hand of God 2 Set your affections on things which are aboue and not on things which are on the earth 3 For ye are dead and your life is hid with Christ in God WE haue heard in this Epistle beloued brethren in Iesus Christ first the inscription of the Epistle Secondly The parts of this epistle alreadie handled the preface Thirdly the doctrine touching Christ and his benefits And then fourthly wee haue heard how he passed from the doctrine to the exhortations and admonitions exhorting the Colossians to perseuerance in that faith which they had receiued admonishing them to beware of the false Apostles their doctrine and mens traditions In this admonition hee insisteth throughout the whole second chapter Now brethren in this third chapter taking occasion of the vaine and corruptible things as meate drink and such things of which are the traditions of men from the which he had disswaded them in the former chapter he begins to exhort them to other things not corruptible but euerlasting not earthly but heauenly in the which true godlines and holines standeth Throughout all this whole chapter he insisteth vpon this first in general and then he cōmeth to his exhortation in speciall And he continueth so to the seuenth verse of the next chapter The particulars I remit to the diduction of the text and I come to the words presently read In thē there are two exhortatiōs to one thing together with sundry arguments hee exhorteth in both to the things aboue to heauenly things and the foresaid exhortation which he vseth for this purpose is to seeke them and the second exhortation is to know them to be wise in them and to vnderstand them for that is the force of the word Then to come to the first exhortation If ye be risen with Christ seeke the things that are aboue There is the exhortation and the first argument which is ye are risen with Christ to life after that ye were dead to all these beggerly ceremonies to mens traditions of meate and drinke and such like Now after ye were dead to these ye are risen againe to a life and to an heauenly life therefore seeke the things that are in heauen Now to insist vpon euery word Ye see here and in the chapter before mention is made of a dying of Christ and of a buriall with him and of a rising and liuing with him so that when he dieth wee die and when hee riseth and liueth we rise and liue Marke it well In a word as he altereth wee alter so many as beleeue in him of necessitie they change as he change when he dies they die by vertue of his death to sinne and to the world and sinne dieth in them when he riseth they rise with him vnto that heauenly life This alteration is wonderfull What man is high in the world which wil draw others after him after this manner that when he dieth wil cause another to die with him that neuer saw him bodily in this life What is he I say looke through the whole world and to all the Kings of the world whom will ye find in heauen or earth that will alter men after this manner by his death and life This is one common doctrine but it would be considered well for there are few which vnderstande this doctrine Then of necessitie in Iesus Christ there must be a great force and vertue Ye see now the Heauens Planets Sunne Moone and the rest because they by their operation do make alteration in these inferiour things as in plants grasse fields and euen in the bodie of man because I say of this operation in these inferiour creatures wee ascribe a great vertue to them But all these celestiall bodies cannot worke such effects as Iesus Simile his death and life can worke No no if thou were once dead these celestiall signes and planets will not make thee liue againe The Sunne nor the Moone cannot make thee liue when once thou art dead but when thou art dead Iesus will raise thee vp more liuely then euer thou werst before So there The power of Christs death and resurrection must be in him a force aboue all the force and power that euer God made or gaue to any creature But marke brethren concerning this power he must be a man in whom this power is because this vertue cannot come to thee but through the nature of man man cannot die to sinne and liue to righteousnesse but by that vertue that commeth through man yet he must be more then a man and that a holie man without al spot of sinne He must be more then this I say he must be God to Rom. 8. 11 Phil. 3. 10. 11. make thee die to sinne and rise vnto righteousnes This commeth of the special power and vertue of God for none is able in heauen or earth to worke such a strange worke as this except hee be God Yet there must be more of necessitie there must be a coniunction betwixt thee and him he must be ioyned Our communion with Christ to thee and thou to him otherwise his vertue will not come to thee either to thy death or to thy life he must bee thy husband and thou his spouse yea hee must be more then thy husband for the husband cannot draw the wife after him by vertue of his death or life either to liue or to die as Christ can doe He must be then thy head he must be as neere as thy head is neere thy bodie That is the familiar similitude of the Scripture When the head dieth the bodie dieth with it and when the head is liuely the bodie hath sense and being So when Iesus dieth the bodie dieth when Iesus riseth the bodie riseth also So the meetest thing to expresse him and his coniunction with vs is the head bodie of man and yet he must be more then the head for there came neuer such vertue from the head of a man to the bodie as there shall come from thy head Iesus Christ
come and take vp the bodie and so sinne is not a light thing Seeing then it is so hard to slay these affections continue in slaying them and thinke it not enough thou hast giuen sinne a wound to day and so leaue off I tell thee it will slay thee if thou slay not it daily and hourely For that is it Paul saith Rom. chap. 7. vers 18. 19. A wanton girle and a wanton fellow they thinke they are liuing but I say there is not a sparke of life in them and well were they that they had not that life Therefore continue in slaying of sinne or else thou shalt be slaine of sinne and the life of lifes shall be taken from thee Ye that haue bin occupied in slaying of others slay your selues and your affections But how shall ye slay your affection It lieth not in thy hand to doe it there is no vertue in thee thou canst not slay one affection I will tell thee The meanes are two the first is faith in Iesus and in his death that is the death of Iesus apprehended by faith draw him as greedily Two means to kill sin to thee as thou suckest sinne It is the vertue of the crosse of Iesus that slayeth sinne and thy foule affections so that if thou haue not faith in him and his death thou shalt neuer be Gal. 6. 14. 15. able to slay sinne in thee nor to mortifie one foule affection The other meane to slay sinne and foule affections is the spirit of Iesus that accompanieth the crosse of Iesus take away the crosse of Iesus no spirit Then this spirit comming into thy heart it falleth to and putteth his hand in that sinne which is within thee and killeth it by little and little for as hee is a quickening spirit so hee is a slaying spirit of sinne So Christs crosse embraced by faith then his spirit they are the meanes to slay sinne in thee Then thou hast no more to doe but by faith to entertaine that crosse of Christ and his spirit for woe Rom. 8. 2. 3. 4. is that heart that is without the spirit of Christ But how shall this be I tell thee faith is by hearing heare the Gospell then for if thou take no pleasure in the Gospell faith Christ and his spirit shall goe from thee Besides these two there are other godly exercises profitable to the same purpose continuall prayer for that is the exercise that God delighteth in Meanes to come by to increase saith earnest exercising of the workes of charitie if thou leaue off these exercises thou shalt lose Christ and his spirit and shalt grow in sinne and then thou shalt be cast into damnation for euer Gods iudgement shall light on thy necke and shall crush thee downe to hell and thy sinne both This for the word mortifying The next is what should wee mortifie Hee saith not thy neighbour no no but hee saith mortifie thy cancred affection that moueth thee to slay thy neighbour slay thy selfe that is that masse of sinne that is within thee and cut off from thy bodie euery vncleane thing and slay euery member thereof and leaue not so much as thy little finger vnslaine By the mēbers Members of sinne I vnderstand the foule affections in thy heart which run thorough the whole bodie and fill the eye with pride with adulterie with wrath and crueltie in such sort that the very looke of the eye is defiled and will runne to vncleannes The hand is defiled and runneth to bloud the foote is defiled and hasteth to murther yea thy foule affections in the heart they will come to the tongue and imploy it all in their seruice so that thou maist perceiue what a sinne lieth in thy heart that infecteth all the members Therefore this is the exhortation of the Apostle slay the foule affections in thy members if it be in thy eye plucke it away that is plucke away that foule affection in thy eye for better it is for thee to bee crooked and blinde then to be cast into hell and there to curse thy hand and feete and all the members of thy bodie euerlastingly Now then of this briefly Ye see how farre sinne spreadeth in man and woman it is not content to occupie one part onely of man it will not be content with thy soule but it runneth through all It leaueth not one part free but filleth al the parts of man and woman Therefore mortification must not bee in one part it must not be in the soule onely but as farre as sin Mortification in all parts reacheth so farre must thy mortification reach Then begin at thy heart and next come to the outward members of the bodie for it auaileth nothing to haue a faire counterfaite face without if thou haue a foule heart within Yet the stile is to be noted that he giueth the members he calleth them earthly not heauenly All these foule affections are called earthly because in themselues they are grosse and earthly and their obiects are earthly And what matter brethren if these affections were made of the best part of the earth they are made of the dirt of the earth of these ofscourings of the dirt that thou wouldest lothe to look to Note Indeed there are some that be of the good earth as eating drinking and sleeping c. therefore are lawfull being sanctified but as for these affections of harlotrie of concupiscence of murther of couetousnes they are vnlawful and vncleane wilt thou then foster them No mortifie them slay them and cut them away Christ came not to make thy harlotrie cleane to thee no no thou lies in thy throate cut it away therefore otherwise thou and it both shal perish This for the generall Now I come to the particular members Because the large dispute vpon the particulars fitteth not for this time onely I will speake so farre as serueth for the purpose of this text Hee beginneth first at fornication Then hee commeth to vncleannesse Thirdly to inordinate passions Fourthly to euill concupiscence And fiftly he commeth to auarice and he would haue all these cut away Now to prosecute euery one of these The first is fornication harlotrie when whores and harlots go together Paul to the Romanes chap. 1. vers 24. and Ephes chap. 5. vers 5. when hee counteth out the vices of the Gentiles hee beginneth alwaies at harlotrie and fornication and then from that hee commeth to other vices In the first to the Corinthians chap. 6. he insisteth more largely Fornication in condemning of that sinne then commonly yee shall finde him to doe in any other vice and hee vseth for the condemning of it fiue or sixe arguments What meaneth this constant doing in condemning this vice The spirit doth it not in vaine no not one word commeth from that holie spirit in vaine I shall tel you the cause This sinne was a sinne common among the Gentiles and they thought it no sinne they
it In the last verse he makes plaine the thing he said he declares what a speaking this is That I may make it manifest that is that I may open it and vnfould it as a piece of cloath Take this mysterie in the which Christ and his riches is inclosed lay it open and let the world see it cleerely As to the speaking of it Moses spake of it but he left it foulded vp Then the Prophets spake of it but they vnfoulded it not for they could not doe it because Christ was not yet come in the flesh Then come the Apostles when Christ is crucified and they open it and as it is said in the Ephesians chap. 3. They Euangelize They A mystery make manifest the comming of Christ and his mysterie In a word that which was a mysterie of old they make an Euangell of it and the mysterie and the Euangell is one in effect for the mysterie is nothing els but a closed Euangell and the Euangell is the mysterie opened vp Then the lesson is wherein stands the speaking of the mysterie of Christ To wit in opening vp of it And therfore who euer thou be that takes vpon thee to speake of this mysterie look thou be skilfull to handle it that is that thou cāst vnfould it rightly to let the world see Iesus Christ that was so long hid vp Let them see Christ crucified and glorified looke that thou canst speake with the demonstration of a spirituall power with euidence of the spirit to make it plaine to the world and take Iesus Christ and paint The preaching of the Gospell the vnfolding of a mysterie him out to the eye of the people and let them see him glorified in the heauen and that life flowing out of his bloud If thou inuolue it when thou shouldest lay it abroad woe is thee hold thy tongue and speake not of him Alas then Ministers haue need to take heed to themselues This Gospell would not be handled with vnwashen hands The last words are As it becommeth me to speake or as it is in the owne language as it behooueth me of necessitie whereby he meanes that there was a necessitie imposed vpon him as in the first Epistle to the Corinths chap. 9. 16. and there hee saith Woe is me if I preach not the Gospell in this place he means that same necessitie Then briefly the Apostle here acknowledgeth a necessitie imposed vpon him to vtter the Gospell of Christ The lesson is easie weigh the estate of Pastors and Ministers In a word there is not a Pastor nor Minister that takes in hand to vtter Christ but there is a necessitie laid on his necke as an oxe yoked in a plough and all the Kings of the earth shall not take it off to vtter the Gospell with libertie To hide nothing of the mysterie not to impaire it a whit what euer the Lord requires in the Gospell in paine of thy life see thou impaire it not If the Emperors of y e world should lay an other yoke on thee say with Paul Woe is me if I preach not In deede thou who wouldest close the mouth of a Pastor if thou couldest free him of the necessitie and yoke that God hath laid on him thou wouldest doe something but woe to thee that wouldst lay on thy yoke with the yoke of God! Wilt thou the poore mans perishing Lay on him what thou wilt thou shalt not relieue him of the yoke of god and woe to that Minister that conceales ought of the truth of God for the pleasure of man Will not men consider this necessitie No al the world shall not with Gods grace make me cast off this yoke yea if it come to practise ye shall finde men who will be content to die for this Woe to thee who will impaire a iot of the Gospell Thou dishonourest God and his Gospell Therefore the Lord giue vs grace to suffer all extremitie and death it selfe cre euer we impaire a iot of this Gospell The Lord work this for Christs sake for his yoke is sweete and easie to be borne Now to the Father Sonne and holy Spirit be all praise and honour Amen THE XXXVI LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL to the Colossians COLOS. Chap. 4. vers 5. 5 Walke wisely towards them that are without and redeeme the season HAuing spoken brethren of the particular admonitions that were giuen by the Apostle to particular estates of men and women especially dwelling in one familie and household wee returned againe to the generall exhortation pertaining to men and women of all estates high and low poore and rich Princes and subiects masters and seruants and to all alike The first generall wee heard the last day and intreated of it as God gaue the grace it was an exhortation to prayer and perseuerance in prayer It is not enough to pray but thou must perseuere in prayer be ardent and earnest in it night and day for so thou hast neede to doe if thou consider thy wants Vnto perseuerance in prayer he ioyneth watchfulnes which is nothing els but feruentnes and earnestnes to pray with an ardent desire otherwise thou scornest him if thou deale with him for fashion and thou scorner Prayer wilt be met with and shalt finde thy prayer to be but foolishnes Eccles 2. 17. Then when he hath done this in generall he comes in speciall to himselfe and desires them to pray together for him among the rest considering that there was none that needed more then he because he was lying in bands for the Gospell and therefore had an impediment to vtter with libertie that mysterie of Iesus Christ which is nothing els but the Gospell hid vp in a mysterie to the consolation and saluation of the world Now to come to the text here followeth the second generall exhortation and it is to walke but with wisedome so in a word it is an exhortation to vse wisedom in their actions and proceedings whatsoeuer For what auailes it to doe ought except it be done wisely But to weigh the words as the Lord will giue grace Walke saith he You shall finde this oft recommended you are neuer bidden sleepe or sit idle but euer walking Walke occupation busines doing is recommended This Christian calling that wee haue in Christ Iesus it is not to sit idle to be sluggish to sleepe and slumber to sit to lie and to stand still in one place but it is to walke to goe to be on your iourney Wee are pilgrims and a pilgrime would euer be on his feet and if he rest it would be shortly and speedily dispatched and euer to the iourney Our calling is to occupation and labouring here but thou shalt cease from thy labour after this life To whom is this promise made to cease from your labour but to those who are diligently and earnestly occupied here in the vineyard of the Lord euer taking heede to their waies that they offend not the great God of