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death_n body_n life_n spirit_n 11,648 5 5.3153 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A75801 A treatise of fruit-trees shewing the manner of grafting, setting, pruning, and ordering of them in all respects: according to divers new and easy rules of experience; gathered in ye space of twenty yeares. Whereby the value of lands may be much improued, in a shorttime [sic], by small cost, and little labour. Also discovering some dangerous errors, both in ye theory and practise of ye art of planting fruit-trees. With the alimentall and physicall vse of fruits. Togeather with the spirituall vse of an orchard: held-forth [sic] in divers similitudes betweene naturall & spirituall fruit-trees: according to Scripture & experie[n]ce. By Ra: Austen. Practiser in ye art of planting Austen, Ralph, d. 1676.; Goddard, John, fl. 1645-1671, 1653 (1653) Wing A4238; Thomason E701_5; Thomason E701_6; ESTC R12161 90,355 121

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hist_o life_n and_o death_n pag._n 207_o &_o 208._o and_o that_o leave_v of_o tree_n fall_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o autumn_n yield_v a_o good_a refresh_n to_o the_o spirit_n but_o the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a odour_n be_v from_o the_o blossom_n of_o all_o the_o fruit-tree_n which_o have_v in_o they_o a_o condense_n and_o cool_a property_n be_v therefore_o not_o simple_o healthful_a but_o be_v account_v cordial_n cheer_v and_o refresh_v the_o heart_n and_o vital_a spirit_n now_o the_o spirit_n as_o this_o author_n observe_v be_v the_o master-workeman_n in_o the_o body_n 410._o hist_o life_n and_o death_n pag._n 183._o &_o 410._o and_o as_o the_o uppermost_a wheel_n which_o turn_v about_o the_o other_o wheel_n in_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o be_v healthful_a and_o refresh_a to_o the_o spirit_n work_n powerful_o good_a effect_n in_o the_o body_n and_o that_o speedy_o and_o sudden_o as_o the_o author_n say_v vapour_n and_o affection_n work_v compendious_o upon_o the_o spirit_n 236._o hist_o life_n and_o death_n pag._n 236._o of_o the_o healthfullnesse_n of_o odour_n see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o title_n pleasure_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_n in_o a_o garden_n four_o health_n be_v preserve_v by_o wholesome_a meat_n and_o drink_v all_o the_o year_n from_o the_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o body_n in_o summer_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o cool_v &_o condense_v &_o what_o meat_n and_o drink_n more_o proper_a for_o that_o purpose_n then_o dish_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o orchard_n they_o be_v both_o alimentall_a and_o physical_a they_o cure_v disease_n and_o preserve_v health_n discharge_v the_o body_n of_o the_o beginning_n and_o seed_n of_o many_o disease_n life_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o long_a life_n second_o a_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o body_n in_o respect_n of_o long_a life_n how_o much_o have_v man_n value_v long_a life_n in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o world_n what_o strange_a course_n have_v some_o take_v to_o extend_v their_o life_n to_o a_o great_a length_n some_o have_v live_v in_o cave_n and_o rock_n and_o sequester_v themselves_o from_o society_n with_o man_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o strict_a monastical_a course_n that_o they_o may_v stretch_v out_o their_o life_n and_o be_v say_v to_o live_v yea_o amongst_a christian_n who_o though_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n yet_o in_o some_o respect_v long_a life_n be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o blessing_n and_o be_v set_v before_o we_o as_o a_o encouragement_n to_o obedience_n as_o we_o see_v deut._n 32.47_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v your_o life_n 16._o prov._n 10.27_o prov_fw-mi 9_o 11_o ps_n 91_o 16._o and_o through_o this_o you_o shall_v prolong_v your_o day_n and_o prov._n 3.1.2_o my_o son_n keep_v my_o commandment_n for_o length_n of_o day_n and_o long_a life_n shall_v they_o add_v to_o thou_o the_o like_a in_o many_o other_o place_n now_o i_o say_v a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o body_n for_o long_a life_n and_o that_o in_o several_a respect_n all_o these_o four_o last_o mention_v mean_n for_o health_n the_o same_o likewise_o conduce_v and_o be_v profitable_a to_o long_a life_n wherein_o lie_v another_o part_n of_o their_o excellency_n and_o worth_n for_o as_o the_o lord_n bacon_n observe_v 180._o hist_o l_o d._n pag._n 179._o &_o 180._o some_o thing_n be_v profitable_a for_o a_o healthful_a life_n but_o be_v not_o good_a for_o long_a life_n but_o all_o these_o conduce_v as_o well_o to_o long_o life_n as_o to_o health_n so_o that_o moderate_a exercise_n 2_o fresh_a air_n 3_o pleasant_a odour_n 4._o wholesome_a meat_n and_o drink_n which_o be_v all_o have_v in_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n be_v also_o all_o profitable_a to_o long_a life_n 414._o hist_o l._n d._n pag._n 183._o &_o 414._o the_o foresay_a author_n say_v the_o spirit_n be_v the_o master_n workman_n of_o all_o the_o effect_n in_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o long_a life_n ought_v to_o be_v first_o place_v so_o then_o whatsoever_o work_v upon_o the_o spirit_n for_o their_o refresh_n and_o vigour_n be_v profitable_a to_o long_a life_n the_o operation_n upon_o the_o spirit_n and_o their_o wax_a fresh_a and_o vigorous_a be_v the_o most_o ready_a and_o compendious_a way_n to_o long_a life_n 235._o hist_o l.d._n pag._n 235._o now_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o employment_n therein_o work_n upon_o the_o spirit_n for_o their_o refresh_a two_o way_n first_o by_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n second_o by_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n touch_v the_o first_o the_o operation_n upon_o the_o spirit_n through_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o five_o sense_n concern_v the_o operation_n upon_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n i_o shall_v here_o speak_v and_o mention_v only_o three_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o work_n powerful_o upon_o the_o spirit_n conduce_v to_o long_a life_n one_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o work_v effectual_o upon_o the_o spirit_n for_o long_a life_n be_v hope_n 224._o 1._o affection_n hope_n hist_o l.d._n pag._n 224._o the_o lord_n bacon_n say_v hope_n be_v most_o beneficial_a of_o all_o the_o affection_n and_o do_v much_o to_o the_o prolongation_n of_o life_n if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o often_o frustrate_v but_o entertain_v the_o fancy_n with_o a_o expectation_n of_o good_a therefore_o say_v he_o they_o which_o fix_v and_o propound_v to_o themselves_o something_o as_o the_o mark_n and_o scope_n of_o their_o life_n and_o continual_o and_o by_o degree_n go_v forward_o in_o the_o same_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n long_o live_v &_o hope_n be_v as_o a_o leafe-joy_n which_o may_v be_v beat_v out_o to_o a_o great_a extension_n like_o gold_n now_o the_o diligent_a husbandman_n in_o this_o art_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n have_v good_a and_o sure_a ground_n for_o hope_n not_o only_o from_o many_o promise_n in_o the_o word_n but_o likewise_o subordinate_a ground_n from_o reason_n and_o experience_n this_o hope_n be_v sow_v with_o the_o seed_n of_o his_o fruit_n and_o spring_v up_o with_o they_o and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n his_o hope_n grow_v and_o increase_v with_o his_o fruit-tree_n he_o say_v before_o he_o and_o consider_v what_o great_a profit_n and_o pleasure_n be_v come_v towards_o he_o he_o see_v by_o experience_n what_o a_o plentiful_a harvest_n of_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n other_o receive_v from_o orchard_n and_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n which_o be_v as_o fuel_n or_o food_n to_o nourish_v and_o feed_v hope_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o strength_n and_o vigour_n and_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o receive_v profit_n and_o pleasure_n from_o his_o fruit-tree_n these_o refresh_v hope_n and_o make_v it_o grow_v from_o strength_n to_o strength_n with_o his_o fruit-tree_n and_o thus_o from_o year_n to_o year_n hope_n be_v continue_v and_o increase_v and_o all_o this_o while_n the_o spirit_n be_v refresh_v as_o hope_n be_v refresh_v and_o be_v keep_v thereby_o vigorous_a and_o strong_a and_o in_o a_o please_a temper_n and_o condition_n and_o be_v the_o master-workman_n in_o the_o body_n or_o first_o wheel_n as_o the_o author_n say_v they_o work_v upon_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o prolongation_n of_o life_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o operation_n upon_o the_o spirit_n by_o hope_n joy._n 2._o affection_n joy._n another_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o in_o this_o employment_n work_v upon_o the_o spirit_n for_o long-life_n be_v joy_n the_o foresay_a author_n say_v that_o this_o affection_n of_o joy_n work_v so_o powerful_o on_o the_o spirit_n 221._o hist_o l._n d._n pag._n 221._o that_o some_o great_a joy_n come_v sudden_o &_o unexpected_o do_v overmuch_o attenuate_v and_o diffuse_v the_o spirit_n but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o the_o suddenness_n of_o joy_n in_o these_o thing_n whereby_o to_o raise_v and_o overmuch_o diffuse_v the_o spirit_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o cause_v joy_n in_o the_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit_n tree_n be_v expect_v and_o wait_v for_o and_o hope_n prepare_v the_o way_n for_o joy._n joy_n be_v a_o clear_a shine_a beautiful_a affection_n and_o rise_v some_o degree_n high_o than_o hope_n joy_n in_o the_o use_n of_o earthly_a thing_n be_v lawful_a in_o its_o season_n there_o be_v a_o time_n to_o rejoice_v as_o well_o as_o a_o time_n to_o mourn_v and_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a joy_n in_o harvest_n in_o gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n esay_n 9.3_o it_o be_v command_v and_o allow_v of_o god_n deut._n 12.16_o thou_o shall_v rejoice_v before_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o all_o that_o thou_o
virtue_n &_o that_o of_o the_o chief_a nature_n that_o secular_a employment_n have_v in_o they_o so_o then_o observe_v some_o example_n record_v by_o ancient_a author_n in_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n florent_fw-la pog._n florent_fw-la plures_fw-la excellentis_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la viri_fw-la &_o philosophandi_fw-la study_v etc._n etc._n many_o famous_a and_o learned_a man_n say_v he_o studious_a in_o philosophy_n have_v delight_v in_o this_o course_n of_o life_n and_o find_v therein_o abundance_n of_o pleasure_n and_o contentment_n port._n joan._n bap._n port._n si_fw-mi dignitas_fw-la agriculturae_fw-la accedit_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la tractaverint_fw-la regalis_fw-la ars_fw-la &_o dignissima_fw-la erit_fw-la if_o the_o dignity_n and_o esteem_n of_o this_o art_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o those_o who_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o it_o than_o it_o be_v a_o kingly_a art_n and_o chief_a of_o all_o other_o reges_a &_o imperatores_fw-la 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the_o dignity_n &_o value_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v be_v from_o the_o praise_n of_o ancient_a and_o late_a writer_n and_o the_o suffrage_n or_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o people_n work_n &_o employment_n that_o have_v the_o praise_n but_o of_o some_o person_n only_o we_o can_v conclude_v the_o worth_n and_o dignity_n thereof_o from_o such_o praise_n because_o self_n and_o sinister_a end_n may_v sway_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o such_o but_o those_o employment_n that_o have_v the_o praise_n of_o all_o and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n and_o consent_n of_o mind_n in_o all_o people_n in_o the_o praise_n thereof_o of_o the_o good_a as_o well_o as_o the_o bad_a of_o the_o learned_a as_o well_o as_o the_o unlearned_a of_o the_o wise_a as_o well_o as_o the_o unwise_a these_o probable_o be_v good_a and_o virtuous_a now_o this_o art_n and_o employment_n of_o plant_v fruit-tree_n have_v the_o joint_n and_o unanimous_a consent_n not_o only_o of_o the_o great_a 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from_o the_o profit_n that_o be_v receive_v thereby_o let_v we_o see_v then_o what_o profit_n may_v be_v have_v from_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n profit_n arise_v from_o a_o orchard_n many_o way_n family_n 1._o in_o the_o family_n one_o way_n be_v to_o a_o man_n estate_n and_o that_o in_o two_o respect_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o housekeep_v and_o provision_n for_o his_o family_n all_o the_o year_n e_o second_o in_o respect_n of_o sale_n such_o as_o have_v good_a orchard_n know_v by_o experience_n that_o they_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o meat_n and_o drink_v all_o the_o yeare-long_a many_o good_a dish_n they_o make_v of_o fruit_n and_o many_o wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a drink_n cider_n perry_n cherry-wine_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o bare_o nourish_v but_o have_v other_o special_a property_n they_o moderate_o cool_v and_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n in_o heat_n of_o summer_n and_o beside_o they_o keep_v the_o body_n from_o gross_a and_o superfluous_a humour_n and_o carry_v down_o the_o seed_n of_o disease_n which_o else_o will_v lodge_v and_o grow_v in_o the_o body_n and_o at_o length_n spring_v out_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o health_n of_o the_o healthfulness_n of_o these_o liquor_n see_v the_o use_n of_o fruit_n sale_n 2._o for_o sale_n second_o fruit-tree_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o husbandman_n in_o respect_n of_o sale_n of_o the_o fruit_n when_o a_o man_n have_v more_o than_o he_o can_v spend_v in_o his_o house_n especial_o to_o such_o as_o live_v near_o some_o great_a town_n or_o city_n where_o they_o have_v vent_v at_o pleasure_n the_o poet_n see_v the_o profit_n of_o a_o orchard_n when_o he_o say_v non_fw-la illi_fw-la deerat_fw-la quod_fw-la pauperis_fw-la exigit_fw-la usus_fw-la interdum_fw-la locuples_fw-fr à_fw-la paupere_fw-la multa_fw-la petebat_fw-la the_o orchard_n do_v with_o fruit_n the_o poor_a supply_n with_o which_o he_o do_v the_o wealthy_a gratify_v the_o profit_n of_o a_o orchard_n once_o come_v to_o good_a perfection_n do_v exceed_v the_o profit_n of_o corn_n upon_o like_a quantity_n of_o ground_n many_o time_n over_o as_o have_v be_v compute_v and_o set_v down_o by_o those_o that_o i_o suppose_v well_o know_v the_o value_n of_o both_o and_o touch_v profit_n to_o the_o estate_n thus_o much_o body_n 2._o profitable_a to_o the_o body_n second_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o employment_n about_o the_o same_o be_v profitable_a to_o the_o body_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o health_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o long_a life_n health_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o health_n what_o be_v a_o great_a earthly_a blessing_n then_o perfect_a health_n of_o body_n some_o have_v say_v valetudo_fw-la est_fw-la summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la health_n be_v the_o chief_a earthly_a good_a thing_n what_o will_v not_o man_n do_v for_o health_n they_o will_v set_v body_n and_o mind_n &_o all_o on_o work_n for_o health_n they_o will_v part_v with_o friend_n house_n and_o land_n silver_n and_o gold_n and_o all_o for_o health_n now_o health_n be_v preserve_v first_o by_o moderate_a and_o seasonable_a exercise_n in_o the_o orchard_n the_o labour_n that_o preserve_v health_n must_v not_o be_v too_o violent_a 269._o hist_o life_n and_o death_n p._n 412._o &_o 269._o it_o must_v be_v but_o ad_fw-la ruborem_fw-la non_fw-la adsudorem_fw-la as_o some_o advice_n to_o bring_v the_o body_n to_o a_o temperate_a and_o gentle_a heat_n not_o to_o immoderate_a sweat_v the_o lord_n bacon_n advise_v to_o exercise_v cause_v rather_o perspiration_n then_o sweat_v and_o say_v further_a that_o a_o idle_a life_n do_v manifest_o make_v the_o flesh_n soft_a and_o dissipable_a but_o robu_v exercise_n so_o it_o be_v without_o overmuch_o sweat_v and_o weariness_n make_v it_o hard_a and_o compact_v which_o advance_v health_n second_o health_n be_v preserve_v by_o fresh_a &_o wholesome_a air_n which_o in_o heat_n of_o summer_n be_v find_v in_o arbour_n seat_n and_o walk_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n the_o aforesaid_a author_n tell_v we_o the_o air_n in_o summer_n be_v predatory_a and_o hurtful_a through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o ought_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o body_n now_o there_o be_v no_o fresh_a wholesome_a air_n and_o cool_a shade_n to_o be_v find_v any_o where_o in_o summer_n season_n better_a than_o these_o in_o the_o orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n so_o the_o poet_n opaca_fw-la prebent_fw-la arbores_fw-la umbracula_fw-la prohibentque_fw-la densis_fw-la fervidum_fw-la solemn_a comis_fw-la green_a canopy_n the_o shady_a tree_n we_o lend_v against_o scorch_a sun_n bough_n thick_a whilst_o they_o extend_v three_o health_n be_v preserve_v by_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a odour_n and_o perfume_v find_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o fruit-tree_n all_o the_o spring_n and_o summer_n by_o dig_v the_o earth_n and_o from_o the_o leave_n and_o blossom_n of_o tree_n lo_o basilius_n tell_v we_o the_o vapour_n of_o fresh_a earth_n by_o dig_v condense_a and_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n 208._o