Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
death_n	body_n	life_n	separation_n	4,198	5	9.8832	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A34775	A treatise of jealousie, or, Means to preserve peace in marriage wherein is treated of I. The nature and effects of jealousie, which for the most part is the fatal cause of discontents between man and wife, II. And because jealousy is a passion, it's therefore occasionally discoursed of passions in general ... III. The reciprocal duties of man and wife ... / written in French, and faithfully translated.; Traité de la jalousie. English	Courtin, Antoine de, 1622-1685.	1684 (1684)	Wing C6606; ESTC R40897	75,205	185

though also in Violent Passions it is much affected and altered yet this proceeds only from the Communication it 〈…〉 as with the Brain by the means of certain small Nerves which serve to 〈…〉 raiten or enlarge the Orifices of the Heart and so to give Entry to a smaller or greater quantity of Blood The Passions then are formed in the same Organ that is the Seat of the 〈…〉 ancy or Imagination and arise either 〈…〉 om the Temperament of the Body 〈◊〉 from the Perceptions Imprinted by 〈…〉 e Natural Appetite or Affections or 〈…〉 stly from the Impression of External Objects on the Imagination They proceed from the Temperament for if 〈◊〉 Example Choler abounds it excites 〈…〉 nger if Blood it enclines to Love They arise from the Perceptions Imprinted by Natural Appetite and Affections as Hunger Thirst and other that Retain the Name of Natural Appetites likewise Pain Heat and other Affections which stir or move the Nerves that are the Instruments of the Organ of Common Sense and Transfer the Impression to the Brain We desire to Drink as Aristotle saith it is the Natural Appetite Commands it for the Preservation of the Animal Natural instinct tells us it is water for Example and not Ink that we must Drink and immediately this Natural Passion puts the Animal in Motion fit to perform it And lastly Passions are produced by the Impressions of outward Object made upon the Fancy by the mediation of the External Senses But we must observe that the Fancy or Imagination which is the Perception arising from the Internal Motion solely of the Spirits 〈◊〉 not the same as Aristotle saith with Sense which is the Perception produced by External Motions since it is easie to observe that the Imagination Act when the Senses Act not at all from whence are the Passions that arise by calling to Remembrance or the bare ●magination of any thing or by Dreams and the Actions that are done in Sleep because of the di●●rse Impressions that the casual Motion of the Spirits does then make upon the Imagination The Image the● or Species of any thing passing for Example 〈…〉 w the Eyes and Imprinting it self upon the Organ of Imagination where of we speak by the Mediation of the Spirits always Eviron●ng it it so falls out that if that Object be Terrifying by its Similitude or respect it has with any thing that Nature or Experience Dictates to be hurtful to the Body then it excites the Passion of Fear or else Courage according to the different Constitution of the Body and at the same time the Spirits Reflected from the Image so formed upon the Organ do enterpa●t by the pores of the Brain that Conducts them into the Nerves serving to produce the Motions and Postures necessary to turn back or Fly part into the Nerves that enlarge or straiten the Orifices of the Heart or which Agitate the other Parts from whence the Blood is Conveyed to the Heart in such sort that this Blood being r 〈…〉 ed after an unusual manner it a 〈…〉 Spirits to the Brain such as m 〈…〉 i 〈…〉 fie the Passion viz that continue to keep open the same pores 〈…〉 h 〈…〉 by they 〈…〉 te 〈…〉 into the same N 〈…〉 es And i 〈…〉 be courage that 's excited 〈…〉 x 〈…〉 ● P 〈…〉 the● Spirits enter by the Motion of this Organ into the pores of the Brain that Conduct them into the Nerves serving to move the Members to defend its self as well as into th●se that Agitate and put forward the Blood to the Heart in a manner suitable to produce proper Spirits for the continuance of these Actions It is the same respectively in all other Passions from what Original soever they arise so that in speaking generally the cause of Passions is not solely in the Sense or in the Brain but also in the Heart in the Spleen in the Liver yea and in all the other parts of the Body insomuch as they Concur to the producing of Blood and consequently of Spirits conducing for although all the Veins do carry the Blood they contain towards the Heart nevertheless it many Times falls out that that which is in some is thrust forward with much more force than that in others And likewise it happens that the Orifices of the Heart by which the Blood enters or by which it is expelled are at sometimes more enlarged or more straitened than at others Now all this is perpetrated only by the disposition of the Engine of the Body that is to say by the conformation of the Members and the Course which the Animal Spirits excited by the Heat of the Heart do naturally pursue in the Brain in the Nerves and in the Muscles ● in the same manner as the Motion of a Watch is performed as we said before which goes and moves it self by the Disposition of it's peices for which reason if it were possible to ●magine a Man without a Soul we should see him Act in the same manner For we must not think that it is the Soul that gives Life and Motion to the Body although in some respects it can dispose thereof being Conjoint but the Motion and Life Depends on the Fabrick of the Body So that we may truly say that the Separation of the Soul does not make the Body to Die but that the Soul 〈…〉 t Death retires it self from the Body because that then the Natural Hea 〈…〉 which we have mentioned ceasing the Organs that serve to the Actions of the Soul Corrupt and fail Which makes us beleive that since the holy Scripture says that Beasts have the Blood for their Soul they have no other but what consists in this Symmetrie of the parts Vivified and moved as we have said by the Animal Spirits drawn from the Blood by the Fire of the Heart And this might very well be the Reason why the Pen-Me 〈…〉 of the holy Scriptures observing on one Hand that Beasts have almost the same Passions that are incident to Man for as much as they have a Love for their Young a Jealousie for their Females Anger Fear c. And that on the other Hand they are Destitute of Judgment they have made use of this Word Blood to express the Sensual and Fleshly Motions that allure the reason and Agitate us like Beasts And indeed this does contribute very much to the Excellency of the reasonable Soul For though it may be said that other Animals have the same Natural Motions as Men have yet it may be denied with Seneca that they have Re 〈…〉 l Passions all their Actions being no more than certain Impulses that Resemble Passions Which also our Philosopher confirms saying brutes have 〈…〉 o Conduct of their Actions but certain Corporal Motions resembling these in Men which Passions do follow Customarily and for this very reason they are not only easily allured into Snares but often run Head long into greater Evils to Eschew

to the Objection started from the Bands that tie the Man and Woman in Marriage It would be but a bad Inference to say that because the Husband and Wife are under an equal Obligation as to what regards the tye of Marriage it not being permitted to the Husband to Marry another Wife whilst this is living what Discontent soever may happen between them nor to the Woman to have another Husband so long as this lives therefore the one is of equal condition with the other in Marriage The Soul and Body as we have said before are joyned together and do conjointly Compose Man as the Husband and the Wife do Compose one in Marriage their separation causes the dissolution and rupture of the Compound as the Death of one of the Married People causes the Dissolution of Marriage nevertheless none but those that have lost their Reason would say that because the Union is of equal Necessity to the Soul as well as the Body to the Forming and Being of Man therefore the one is of equal Condition with the other for Nature Common Sense and Experience Demonstrate to us how far the Soul is Elevated above the Body and in what great Prerogatives Nobleness and Excellence it su 〈…〉 passes it And the same things are to be understood of the Man in Regard of the Woman which Nature Common Sense and Experience shews us to be much Inferiour to the Man and therefore Obliged by that Natural Rule which says the less Worthy shall give place effectively to the more Excellent to render to the Man a real and unfeigned Submission in all things that have respect to Marriage or the Society wherein they are conjoyned They Object in the Second Place That the Apostle to confirm this Equality of the Man and the Woman has given to the Woman the same Power over the Body of the Husband that he has given the Husband over the Body of the Wife The Wife hath not power of her own Body but the Husband and likewise also the Husband hath not power of his own Body but the Wife and by consequence they are equal in Power the one to the other We Answer That it is a wrong Interpretation of the words of St. Paul which give a Reciprocal Power to the Man and the Woman over the the Bodies the one of the other to understand them of an equality of Power in all things For the reciprocal interest respects only the Nuptial Bed and the Duties to which Married People are obliged the one towards the other without lawful impediment to the en● the frailty of Nature may be restrain'd within the Bounds of Continence of Marriage They are indeed in that both equal alike in Power and in some respects of an equal dependency the one of the other but unequal in all other things And this is the Explication of this place by Divines When saith one St. Paul saith That the Wife has no Power of her own Body he thereby means that it is not lawful to either of the Married Persons to refuse the use of the Bed to the other that shall demand it provided as St. Thomas Remarks there be no lawful inpediment And in this the Married Persons are in some manner each of them under a reciprocal Servitude though in other things the one is unequal to the other by vertue of that Law that was enjoyn'd to the Woman thou shalt be under the Power of thy Husband So likewise it is on this Ground that the Books of the Discipliue of the Church remark that It is a Sin to refuse the Duty of Marriage without a lawful excuse when it is desired according to that saying of the Apostle Let the Husband render unto the Wife due Benevolence and likewise also the Wife to the Husband ●he Reason whereof follows because they have not Power over their own Bodies They are then equal in the In●erest of this Duty but in all other things that respect the Family there is no Equality between them for they that are under the Power of others are their ●nferiours and not their Equals They Object in the Third place that ●nsidelity in Marriage being a Crime on either part that Causes Separation since ●t is as well permitted to the Wife to leave her Husband if he be unfaithful to her as to a Husband to put away his Wife when she has fail'd in her Faith to him therefore it may be lawful and commendable for a Woman to prevent so fatal a Separation by her Distrusts by her Care yea even by Reproofs and Rebukes We Answer That it is true that a Woman seeing her Husband give himself over alltogether to disorder and infaithfulness may leave him if she will according to the words of the same Apostle St. Paul Let not the Wife depart from her Husband but and if she depart let her remain un-Married or be reconciled to her Husband But it is not at a●● true that she ought to prevent this Evil with Rebukes or Angry Speeches for what belongs to Correction appertains to a higher Authority Now Women in Marriage and even before Marriage according to both Natural and Divine Precepts being Subordinate to their Husbands it follows from hence that as it is impossible that which is Subject can be Superior so likewise it cannot be that she that is Subject can have Right of Correction since Correction depends essentially on Superiority The Wife indeed on this Occasion may well give some Advice with mildness to her Husband concerning his Conduct since this Advice is an Office of Charity but to put herself in a Passion against him to give him angry or sharp Rebukes and Checks is wholy to lay aside the Duty and Submission she ows him We may plainly see Subordination even on this occasion to be denoted by the Terms of Seperation although the Condition of the Man and Woman be thereby made equal for if the Woman Violate her Faith it is said the Husband may put her away but if the Husband be Unfaithful it is not said the Wife shall put ●im away but only that she may leave ●im to shew the Superiority and ●uthority of the Husband and the Sub●ission and Silence the Wife ought to ●bserve And indeed the Husband be●●g her Master her Superiour yea her ●ing must she take upon her to set ●im his Lessons or what is more dare ●e Reprove or Despite him Dare she say if she be a Christian since she ●ught to look upon her Husband as ●epresenting the Person of Jesus Christ ●s we said before In the fourth place Women Object ●hat if it were so great a Crime to de●lare their Resentments to their Hus●ands when they suspect them to di●ide their Bed the Holy Scriptures ●ould have contain'd some Ordinances ●o provide against it and let them know ●hat the Wife therein committed an Of●ence which might violate Marriage ●nd cause their Separation Instead ●hereof it only signalizes the breach ●f Faith