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A77669 A map of the microcosme, or, A morall description of man newly compiled into essayes / by H. Browne. Browne, H. (Humphry) 1642 (1642) Wing B5115; ESTC R232470 35,011 208

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affecting that which makes him not himselfe The Emperour Nerv● ended his life in a Feaver contracted by anger The Emperour Valenti●ianus died by an irrupti●n of bloud through anger with many other Blacke clouds of danger ●re alwayes imminent ●nd a more then beastly ●eformity never absent ●o long as this ugly Toad ●s present It is Seneca's ●ounsell that the angry ●an should behold him●elfe in a mirror Iratis ●rofuit aspexisse speculum Lib. 2. de Ir● c. 36. ●ui ad speculum venerat ●t se mutaret jam mutave●at Hee who comes ●o the looking glasse to ●hange himselfe is al●eady changed Againe Sen. l. 2. de Ira. c. 28. Maximum remedium est irae mora desinet si expectet Delay is the greatest remedy of anger it ceases if it fall in suspence The counsell of Anthenodorus the Philosopher to Augustus Caesar was Antequam indulge as irae percurre tecum alphabetum Graecum before thou feedest thy fury recite with thy selfe the Greeke Alphabet as if hee should have sayd sing to thy passion as Nurses to their babes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 haste not cry not and anon I will content thee An envious Man AN envious man stands alwayes in Diametricall opposition 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Aristot Rhet. l. 2. c. 10. to a good man Aristotle calles him Antagonista fortunatorum according to his definition Envie ●s a certaine molestation and griefe for the apparent felicity of others which like a Feaver Hec●icke consumes a man and because of some●hing he hath not hee is ●rought to nothing so ●hat hee wanteth as well what he hath as what he hath not Vicinitas est Franc. Petrarch prosperitas invidi● sunt parentes neernesse and prosperity are the happy parents of this monster which is squint-ey'd that sees not farre off and neere hand sees too perversly with the Spectacles of a wicked imagination The eye is the seat of this soare and a blessing espied through this window killeth the envious man like the Basiliske Intabescitque videndo the more hee sees the more he sighes altogether esteeming his neighbours weale his woe and others glory his griefe Parum est si ipse sit foelix nisi alter fuerit infoelix hee cannot put on the white robes of felicity except another mournes in the sable weeds of adversity neither can hee saile happily except fell Boreas assault others He delights like flies in the wounds of others and that which is a Tragedy to others is to him a Comedy using like the Bragmans to laugh when hee should weepe and to weepe when hee should laugh The bright Sunne of other mens prosperity beating upon the Dunghill of a dejected base spirit engendreth this snake which if it bite a man he instantly swelles with much poyson but like the Serpent Porphyrius wanting teeth and power to vent his venome hee hurts himselfe most Vt Aetna seipsum sic se non alios invidus igne coquit The envious man is no Physitian to himselfe for by his pining and repining hee burnes up his bloud in the fornace of hatred so that his body hath just cause to sue his soule on an action of Dilapidation Envie is the meere Megaera which continually torments his soule Titiique vultur intus qui semper lacerat comestque mentem As poyson is life to a Serpent but death to a man and spettle life to a man but death to a serpent so the virulent sustenance that the envious man lives on is death to a good man and a good mans bene esse is the envious mans non esse Bion Pallor in ore sedet macies in corpore toto Metam beholding such a one with a pale face and lean body whose heart was full of gall his tongue tipt with poyson very sorrowfull asked him saying Whether hath some evill befallen thee or some good to thy neighbour As the venemous Beetle Cantharides delights to consume the finest wheat and nip the fairest flowers so envie invades the best men and those that excell in any good whether of minde body or fortune Therefore Themistocles being but of tender age said Hee had effected as yet nothing excellent and praise-worthy because the darts of envie flew not about his eares As those eyes are acccounted bewitching qui gemin●m habent pupillam sicut Illyrici which have double-sighted eyes So the double-sighted eyes of the envious bewitch his understanding whereby hee misconceives and misinterprets another mans felicity and fortune beholding it with an evill eye as in a multiplying glasse that makes good things appeare great things according to the Poet Fertilior seges est alienis Ovid. semper in agris Vicin●mque pecus grandius uber habet Hee prints discontent in his countenance if another atchieve that honour which is beyond his reach Hunc atque hunc superare laborat Hee strives to excell all though he is excelled by all if hee undertakes a great worke which is above the spheare of his capacity hee will give leave to none other like Aesops dogge in the manger Like the snake in the Apologue that l●cked off her owne tongue when thinking nothing should have teeth but her selfe shee would have licked the file plaine which shee found with teeth at the Smiths forge he drinkes the most part of his venome and hurts himselfe seeking to hurt others yea he will hurt himselfe so that hee may hurt others Simul peccat plectitur expedita j●stitia An expedite kinde of justice when punishment treads upon the heele of sinne For my part I 'le ever embrace Pallas who as the Poets fain stil knocks at the doore of envie that dwels in vallibus imis and so she keeps her from sleeping whom being now stirred and awakned by Pallas I leave with him that loves her till she transforme him to a meere Aglauros as voyd of sense as of humanity A Fortune-teller A Fortune-teller is an idle adle-brain'd fellow who takes upon him as if hee were a bawd to the celestiall bodies by the conjunctions of planets and position of starres to fore-tell the ruines of publike weales to calculate nativities and to fore-tell strange events He pleads a deepe insight into their secrets as if he were their Midwife or as if like the Physitian he had cast the urine of the clouds and knew where the fit held them that it could neither raine nor haile nor snow till some starre had made him her secretary This Aeruscator that strives to get mony by ill meanes tels the fortunes of others uncertainly that hee might encrease his owne certainly if hee tell any thing that comes to passe it is but as if a blinde Archer should hit the Marke Diogenes seeing a fellow that shewed tables of the starres openly say Hae sunt stellae errantes These are the wandring starres answered Ne mentiaris bone vir doe not slander the starres good man that erre not but thy selfe only dost erre by thy vaine speculations of the stars The Tale-tell
A MAP OF THE MICROCOSME OR A Morall Description OF MAN Newly compiled into ESSAYES By H. BROWNE Sunt bona sunt quaedam mediocria sunt mala plura Quae legis hic aliter noa sit Avite liber Martial Ep. l. 1. LONDON Printed by T. Harper for John Williams and are to be sold at the Holy Lamb in Pauls Churchyard 164● TO THE RIGHT HONOURABLE William Lord Marquess and Earle of Hartford Viscount Beuchamp Knight of the Honourable Order of the Bath one of his Majesties Most Honourable privie Councell and Lord Governour to the Prince his Highness RIght Honourable the great glory of your name and unparalleled goodnesse of your nature have not invited but inforced the readiest affections of my mind like so many winged messengers to flye to your most honoured Lordship in most humble acknowledgement of that unspeakable duty and service I owe to your most noble linage which if I should forget I were worthy as Alexander once served one ●o bee branded in the forehead with Ingratus Hospes My Father had this small Parsonage he now enjoyes through the meanes of the Right Honorable your Lordships grand father of famous memory whose deserts were so great that Vertue and Fortune scemed to contend for the preheminence in crowning them had he no statue erected for him his great memory is marble to it self and his goodnesse is its owne Monument sufficient to consecrate his name to perpetuity Hee is gone Majore nostro cum damno quàm suo as Suetonius said of Titus his soule accompanyed with the winged hoast of heaven is fled to her Maker and is clothed with the glorious robes of immortality and perfect glory in heaven where I leave his blessed soule and returne to your Lordship who makes mee weigh my thoughts as it were in a ballance whether I should conceive m●re griefe for the death of your Lor●ships grandfather or more joy for enjoying your Lordship who now shines in the upper Region of honour and authority certainly 't is fit they should be equall Seeing then my joy is nothing diminished I am bold humbly to crave your Lordship● propitious favor so much as to shroud this my brood now offered with the young Eagles at the altar of your Sunne under your Honours powerfull wings that like the Sparrow which fled into the Philosopher Zenocrates his bosome from the talons of the perspicacious Hawke it may be protected from the poysonous teeth of black-mouth'd Momus in this criticall carping and censorious age As Apelles when he painted Bucephalus appealed to none but Zeuxis so I appeale from the judgement of all men to your Lordships approbation without which this meane worke of mine may be compared as Plato compared many writing Adonidis hortis writings that were of short continuance Scombros metuentia scripta Your most noble name honoured of all sorts of men being stamped in this leaden peece of my phantasie will make it currant and as Phidias his Images were wont to be rspected for the makers sake not for the stuffe so your Honour will make this Image and gain r●spect unto it for unlesse your Lordship were ultim● perfectio forma hujus materiae I might well say with Theognis 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Agens verò non egi non finivi finiens I should never have presumed to crave your Honourable patronage of these first fruits of my poore endeavours or but offered them to your judicious view but that I trust you will favourably accept the will for the deed because Voluntas est mensura actionum It is enough for little Birds to be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 it is required of beasts that are bigger Characters in the booke of Nature to bee 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 For obscure and poore men that were not able to sacrifice a living Bull the Gentiles deemed it sufficient if they did but Taurum e●farina fingere Artaxerxes did gratiously accept of a fist-full of water from the hand of poor Cynaetas And ambitious Alexander the Great would parva libenter accipere I hope therfore most Noble Lord that as the great glory of your powerfull name is able to dispell the foggy mists of my weaknesse so your goodnesse which exceeds your greatnesse will excuse my boldnesse So shall I rejoyce more then the old Arcadians did to see nights sable canop● removed and heavens great spye the Sunne shine in his sphere againe and I will alwayes praise the Lord of Lords for your ear●hly honour praying for increase thereof beseeching him to multiply his richest blessings upon y●ur Honour here and to give you the inco●ruptible Crowne of glory hereafter Your Lordships loyall and most humble servant Humphry Browne AD Lectorem CVpio si fieri potest propitiis auribus quid sentiam dicere Sin minus dicam iratis Senec. Epist 59. A Map of the Microcosme OR A morall description of MAN Newly Compiled into ESSAIES MAN is the masterpiece of GODS workmanshippe the great miracle and monument of Nature both for externall transcendencies and inward faculties He is the abstract modell and briefe story of the universe Hee is the Analysis or resolution of the greater world into the lesse the Epitome of that huge Tome that great Manuscript of Nature wherein are written the Characters of Gods omnipotency and power the little Lord of that great Lordship the World In a word he is Gods Text and all other creatures are commentaries upon it Heaven resembles his soule earth his heart placed in the middest as a center the liver like the sea from whence the lively springs of blood doe flow the braine giving light and understanding is like the Sunne the senses set round about like starres The World is a great Man and a man is a little world as one wittily Est Microcosmus hom● venae sant flumina corpus Terra oculi duo sunt lumina silva caput The soule of man is Immortall And as Aristotle by the light of Nature saith 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. Restat ●t mens sola extrinsecus accedat eaque sola divina sit nihil enim cum ejus actione communicat Lib. de gen anim c. 3. actio corporalis The body of man is mortall but so symmetriously composed as if nature had lost it selfe in the harmony of such a feature Omnium animātium formam vincit hominis figura Cicero 1. de nat deorum The forme of all living creatures is without forme compared to the excellent figure and composition of man Man is called in the Hebrew Adam from Adamah which signifies red earth not that solid part of it but the britlest dust His body onely is mortall and that onely per accldens occasioned by his disobedience not by creation a false perswasion of his immortality made him become mortall by the fond desire of knowing more then hee did his eyes were opened but his sight was blemished He knew indeed 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Those Homer Odysls things that were