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A10914 A discourse of Christian watchfulnesse Preparing how to liue, how to die, and to be discharged at the day of iudgement, and so enioy life eternall. By Iohn Rogers minister to the Church of Chacombe in Northampton-shiere. Rogers, John, of Chacombe. 1620 (1620) STC 21185; ESTC S103184 154,709 397

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shall be the more sanctified and they will learne sooner and with greater facilitie the on of an other then of an elder instructour 5. And if the father perceiueth him to be of ready and quicke capacitie he may acquaint him as hee thinketh best with his booke which shall keepe him from bad company or being idle and ill occupied then let him drop into him by familiar tearmes the name and right meaning of God his Creator of Christ his Redeemer of the holy Ghost his sanctifier then of the holy Trinitie in the Vnitie of the Dietie in as plaine easie and briefe manner as possible he can neither shall he labour in vaine for God will giue a wished blessing and comfort to his owne worke 6. Thus the sixth yeere of his age compleatly passed and the seauenth current then must hee prouide him a faithful godly schoolemaster to traine him further on in learning vertuous educatiō yet so that he forget not himselfe that still he is his father and therefore is to watch ouer him and must teach him priuately as his Master publikely to know and loue the Lord and to render some reasons thereof as thus we children must loue God aboue all because he loueth vs he made vs of nothing then God loueth vs for he gaue his Sonne to die for vs and gaue vs his Spirit and word to sanctifie vs and bring vs to him and therefore must wee obay the same and loue and praise God for by these meanes he gathereth vs to the mysticall vnion of his sonnes body and to the communion of his Elect Church Finally God loueth vs for after death he will raise vs to life and we shall euer liue with him in heauen and therefore must we loue and glorifie him in euery thing Then teach him to feare and abhorre sin in thought word and work And first to know as much as conueniently may be by the ten commandements what sin is and the temporall and spirituall penalties thereof As thus also wee must not sinne for then God will be angry with vs then wil he take his grace and peace from vs then will he send vs troubles sicknesses death and cast ve to hell with the diuell and reprobates And let him learne to doubt of his doing and demand of his parents if this should be done or vndone if the Lord bid or forbid it if he loue or hate it and to conclude that if God will it I will doe it if not to die rather then doe it 7. The seuenth yeere complete and the eight current acquaint him with the Bible and the principall stories therof as of the creation fall and recouery of man of the deluge and burning of Sodome of Israels departure out of Aegypt of the whole acts and life of our Sauiour Christ c. Then with other parts thereof and withall to make some vse thereof as we must not breake Gods commandement for this brought sinne and misery vpon the world wee must nor mocke the ministers for this caused God to send Beares to kill the children of Bethel maids must not be gadding about so Dinah was defloured we must not breake the Sabbath for he that gathered stickes that day was stoned to death nor blaspheme the Lord for the blasphemer must die the death nor with Absolon dishonor our parents nor with Cain commit murther c. Only be carefull not to ouercharge him with too many things at once nor yet to cloy or ouer weary him for there is nothing more pernitious then sacietie in well doing this will cause him forsake all but let his labours be workes of libertie freedome and sport knowing that the schoole-house is called not Carnificina a butcherie but Ludus a sporting and playing place where all things bee taught and learned with ease and delight Thus let him proceede till he be readie for some calling but euermore the parents must be watchfull that he be not carried away with ill company or infected with the sinnes of the time place or his age but that euer he proceede according to these beginnings and while the parents bee parents let them watch and command ouer their children and they euer obay c. Then thirdly Masters are to watch ouer their families with as great care for the time being as ouer their children and also ouer their kindred and friends and euery one ouer another that their hearts be not hardened with the deceitfulnesse of sinne and at no hand bee of Cains humour to say or thinke am I my brothers keeper Gen 4. 9. But because it were an endlesse labour to speake of all sorts of people and of all duties belonging to them and to euery period of mens ages where of their be already intire volumes extant I will surcease and speake of on or two more and referre the rest to euery godly mans consideration The next vse serues only for a memento to the godly Ministers not to forget their names but as in Scripture they be called watchmen Ezech. 3. 17. and 33. 2. 6. 7. So must they carefully and faithfully watch ouer the poore sheepe and lambes of Christ Iesus And howsoeuer most men take this to be no labour at all and that such as are in this worke most wakefull to be busie bodies taking more vpon them then neede for these sheepe are as wise and carefull for their saluation as they else it were pitty of their liues c. Yet Gods seruants finde it an Art of Arts and a Science of Sciences to ouersee and superintend this wily flocke euer distrustfull and suspecting all plaine dealing taking their friendly louing watchman euer to be their greatest and most malitious enemie and at euery bray laboureth to hide themselues from him or to escape out of his fould so that they may be resembled to fish which bee so sharpe sighted fearefull and distrustfull that were it not there be so many fishes in euery brooke and riuer Gen. 1. 20. and 48. 16. The fisher could hardly catch any and so if the Lord wrought not miraculously by his word and spirit with his painefull Minister he should neuer catch on of them so wilde and vntractable they be nay hee shall be so farre from catching them be he an vsurer a Church robber an oppressour c. that vnlesse he well see to himselfe the fish will catch the fisher and make him more the childe of hell then themselues and therefore no tongue is able to expresse his care vigilancie labour and trauell neuer at rest that whereas all others worke the sixe weeke daies yet they rest from their labours vpon the Lords day but this poore shepheard is to expect no rest but as the Sunne running his course laboureth all the weeke but most of all vpon the Lords day and what remedie but that as Ierem 10. 19. It is their sorrow and they will beare it Episcopius Printer in Basill had this Embleme in the first page of the bookes
and thy conscience vtterly to condemne and accuse thee then Christ sendeth his spirit to minde thee of his sufferings and holy couenant the Gospell setteth broad his holy promises the holy Spirit telleth thee that thou must not defile his temple the Angels thy blessed watchmen dread thy fall and labour to pull thee from this pit Satan watcheth for thy ruine to accuse thee the torments of hell as flames of lightning flash in the eyes of thy soule hell it selfe gapeth for thee the watchman of thy soule thundereth in thine eares crying stand in awe and sinne not thy profession proclaimeth high treason against the Almightie Christian fortitude encourageth to constancie the shame of the word and the preseruation of thy good name deterre and violently keepe thee backe the defiling of thy bed abusing thy wife blemishing thy posteritie make thee ashamed the loue of God of his word of his image in thee and her of the Church and of heauen disswade from this frencie yea chastitie in treateth thee to refraine from this vncleannesse the filthinesse of the fact and the troope of sinnes accompanying it crie shame vpon rhee Finally all creatures in heauen and earth Satan and reprobates accepted call vnto thee to imitate their obedience and loyaltie to thy Creatour Redeemer and Sanctifier and not to breake his couenant damne thy soule forfeit thy Baptisme and not receiue the grace of God in vaine see then how God himselfe by these helps and many more is a present defender of thy chastitie euen of this one gracious vertue and in the midst of thy temptaon opening thee away to escape with Ioseph 1. Cor. 10. 13. And as of this so of all other graces and of the whole man blessed be God euermore for his continuall constant watch ouer vs all both in life and death And therefore beloued thou being thus compassed with a cloud yea with all helps in heauen and earth be not wanting to help thy selfe be sober watch and pray let nothing hinder nor trouble thee in this holy course of life nor yet discourage thee but cheerefully goe on in this watch set thy selfe euer before the Lord walke with thy God let thy cheefest onely care be while thou liuest heere how daily and euermore to passe the time of thy peregrination heere according to Gods holy will reuealed in his sacred Word and so constantly and faithfully perseuering vnto death the Lord will giue thee a crowne of life Reuel 3. 10. which the Lord for his Christs sake grant thee and me Amen And so farre of watchfulnesse for this life Hauing discoursed hitherto how we ought to watch ouer ourselues during our liues thereby to liue according to Gods holy will and to be beloued and blessed of God in this life It followeth next to exhort my vigilant Christian to watch and wait for Christs comming to iudgement to receiue at his hands the Crowne of glory laid vp as the price and reward of a godly life according to Pauls exepctation saying I I haue fought a good fight and haue finished my course I haue kept the faith from henceforth is laid vp for mee the Crowne of righteousnesse which the Lord the righteous Iudge will giue me at that day and not to me onely but vnto all them also that loue his appearing 2. Tim 47. 8. And Peter saith Feed the flocke of God c. And when the chiefe Shepheard shall appeare yee shall receiue an incorruptible Crowne of Glory 1. Pet. 5. 2 4. This then should bee my Christians next Watch were it not that there lieth a soare and narrow bridge in the way for all flesh to passe ouer and that is death the meane and limit betweene life and iudgement for so wee reade It is appointed vnto men that they shall once die and after that commeth the Iudgement Heb. 9. 27. This is ineuitable and none be hee neuer so wise foolish strong weake ancient rich or poore or be he what hee can be shall escape but he must die Psal. 89 48. and 2. Sam. 14. 14 and therefore it is called the way of all the world Iosh. 23. 14. This is the set ordinance inuiolable Decree of God that euery one that commeth into this world commeth vpon this condition charge and arrest not to haue any longer rest stay or abode heere as haue the trees which are fastned heere by the rootes but quickly to passe away as doth the sliding and running water and then for euer to depart so soone as it shall please the Lord to call for him hence so that of all terrible things this is the most fearefull this is the last act of the Tragedy of mans miserable life to kill him dead and looke how Death leaueth vs so shall the last iudgement finde vs for in this act Sathan winneth or loseth all and to aggrauate the matter Death is not onely implacable sparing none which caused the Heathen though otherwise ouer-superstitious neuer to sacrifice to Death because it would bee bribed by no offerings nor prayers but vncertaine is his comming for we wot not when where nor after what manner it commeth but often when we least looke or wish him when we are worst prouided when we would faine yet a little dresse our lampes buy the oyle of Grace then commeth hee in poast and most terribly vexeth vs to the renting of soule and body and how in the very agonies of Death or in the point of our departure out of this life he handleth vs further then we see with our eyes which is dolefull enough we cannot tell and therefore cannot to any purpose command charge the watch In other cases we are inlightned by the word and our owne experience concurring Heere the word is silent and experience haue we none and which is more none of those men mentioned in the Old and New Testament to be raised from the dead as 1. Kin. 17. 22. and 2. Kin. 4. 34. 36. and 13. 21. and Math. 9. 25. 27. 52. Luke 7. 14. Ioh. 11. 44. Acts 9. 40 and 20. 10. nor yet Mat. 17. 3. spake a word nor left any thing in writing concerning the state of such as departed this life in that moment neyther what apparitions they saw at their last expiration nor what temptations what accusations of Sathan what manner of appearance before Christs tribunal sear how acquitted how condēned which if they had then shuld we haue spoken by sure experience known how to watch for the things done in Death but knowing nothing our wisdom is to speak nothing and seeing al men die some soon some late some after one fashion some after another but all full of sorrow and heauinesse as euery one that goeth to the house of mourning may perceiue it stands vs much on hand to watch for it and in all places at al houres to be ready appointed for it that watcheth vs in euery place at al houres of the night as day to
and be merry as that rich Cob Luke 12. 20. 20. Who thinking thus to liue to himselfe and for himselfe hard vnmercifull wretch as he was Oh foole this night will they fetch away thy soule from thee then whose shall those things be which thou hast prouided a short and sore warning yet his case is ours we cast for many yeeres euery man for himselfe yet are not sure to liue till the next morning and the rather because we discharge not the busines for which we were sent into this world as to know God to glorifie his name to be reconciled to his Maiestie to worke our saluation to beleeue in his name to doe good to all men and to repaire his gracious image in vs and keepe his couenant c. Let vs not then no longer deceiue our selues with shadowes nor foolishly delay nor deferre any time to come to God and no longer serue the Lord with smooky hay and stubble 1. Cor. 3. 12. Nor yet as Lawyers vse their Clients with demurs and heereafters promising faire performing foule but God will not be mocked Turne vs againe O Lord God of hosts cause thy face to shine vpon vs and we shall be saued So will we not goe backe from thee reuiue thou vs and we shall call vpon thy name Psal. 80. 18. 19. And thus farre of the occasion of this exhortation to watch and of the Coherence of this Text and of the first part The second part concerneth the sense of the Text and meaning of this watch word which we shall the readier find if we obserue the diuers acceptions and sorts of watching as first 1 Almighty God watcheth ouer his Church continually Psal. 121. 3. 4. 5 out 127. 2. As also he watcheth ouer his enemies Ierem. 44. 27. Dan. 9. 14. 2. The Angels watch to doe the Lords will Dan. 4. 10. 14. 20. Psal. 91. 11. 3. Ministers good and bad be called watchmen Ezach 33. 7. Isa. 56. 10. 4. Sathan watcheth to hurt and harme vs 1. Pet. 5. 8. And to find matter to accuse vs night and day Reuel 12 10. 5. The elect watch Psal. 102. 7. Prou. 8. 33. Cantic 5. 2. 6. All creatures watch to defend themselues from harmes souldiors watch in the field superiors watch ouer their inferiors wicked men watch to steale c. But the watch in this Scripturement is when we carefully prepare our selues for the comming of the Sonne of God to iudgement as is largely set downe in the former verses Mar. 13. 33. to 37. Watch and pray for yee know not when the time is for the Sonne of man is as a man going into a strange countrey and leaueth his house and giueth authority to his seruants and to euery man his worke and commandeth the porter to watch watch yee therefore for yee know not when the Maister of the house will come at euen or at midnight at the Cockcrowing or in the dawning least if hee come suddenly he should find you sleeping That is vnprepared as the fiue foolish Virgins Matth. 25. 3. 8. And those presumptuous Hypocrits Matth. 7. 22. The former without oyle in their lampes the latter crauing olde acquaintance and deserts of the Iudge But this watch we cannot keepe vnlesse we before watch ouer our whole liues carefully ordering the same according to Gods holy reuealed will and with all be carefull to leaue this life in most willing faithfull ioyfull and godly manner preparing and waiting for a blessed departure hence expecting I for a better life after death sutable to our former liues and to this departure and resignation of our soules and bodies into his hands that gaue them vs whereof it euidently appeareth by the premisses that euery man and woman hath three distinct watches to keepe 1. On ouer the whole course of our liues from the beginning to the end 2. The other for death 3. And the third for our Sauiours blessed comming to iudgment From which three we also may gather this discription of watching to wit that to watch is to be exceeding carefull and circumspect to behaue our selues all our life holily soberly and iustly in all our actions according to the Lords will expressed in his word and euer to be heedfull to settle our selues in such a wise and constant religious state of life that we may euer more as good and faithfull seruants be found well occupied and prepared both for death and our Lords comming to iudgement without feare blame or checke And because these three watches must be managed and effected in our life and health time and not in the houre of death or vpon the day of iudgement I will dilate of euery of them in order but first intreate of some points in generall which doe alike concerne these three sorts of watching then descend to discuse of the perticulars And because lightly no doctrine is much regarded vnlesse it be knowne to be necessarie for the auditorie in respect of time and place I will in the first place God aiding me shewe you how needfull this doctrine of watching is to make vs approued and acceptable to God both all our life long at our death and appearing in iudgement which being found necessarie then it must consequently be profitable and therefore pleasant alluring and binding all men and women old and yong to the practise thereof vnlesse wilfully and madly they runne vpon the pickes of their owné destruction which the Lord forbid My doctrine then is this It is a most necessarie worke for all men liuing to watch ouer their liues during their aboade heere as also for the time of their transmigration hence and for their cheerefull and ioyfull appearing in iudgment my proofes be these First because as I shewed the second in the exordium and enterance to this Sermon these three points were the chiefest things which euery one ought to be most carefull of as long as they liue and wherein standeth the glory of God so much as of man ought to be sought for in this life And therefore are most needfull 2. God commandeth vs in diuers places to watch and pray for these three ends as heare Matth. 2. 4. 4. 2. Luke 12 36. 21. 36. 22 40. 46. 1. Pet. 4. 7. 5. 8. Ephes. 6. 18. 1. Thess. 5. 6. 10. c. Now euery commandement of God binds the conscience perpetually to absolute obedience for God that commandeth is our great Lawgiuer who is able to saue and destroy Iam. 4. 12. To say nothing that Gods will is the only rule of euery mans will vnlesse he be a professed rebell then God in the very creation of Man and Angels put this bridle in the mouth of all reasonable creatures that no man without extreame and manifest impudencie durst gainsay but humbly and speedily obay any thing if it were apparantly knowne to be commanded by God but this is knowne so to
God in lip labour without feeling or attention of heart so charming sorcerie coniuring casting of figures and iudicial astronomie as also when we feele no guilt of sinne by reason of the hardnesse of our hearts and corruption of our liues as doe persumpters adulterers murtherers theeues swearers c. and yet take themselues to be cockesure by reason that sometimes they goe to Church mumble a few prayers by rote and tale or for that they pay their tythes fast c. As he Luk. 18. 11. and Isa. 65. 5. Or leade ciuill liues yet let such awake speedily from this deadly sleepe and know that now Satan preuaileth and keepes the possession when all is peace peace and thou in the broad way to damnation vnlesse in this quiet storme thou fall lustily to the tackling for thy shippe is in the quick sands ready to drowne fall therefore to speedy repentance crie to the Lord mightily thy ship sinketh procure his fauour in Christ shake of thy drowsinesse least as a sluggish souldiour thou loose the day and Satan get the victory The vse serues for instruction to Gods children to stand vpon their watch knowing that our whole life is a spirituall warfare and therefore beware thou loose not the field before the day of triumph come for we see how Sathan our Arch enemie knowing his time to be but short redoubleth his forces to vanquish vs therefore in this danger there is no sleeping for then the hungry roaring Lyon will deuoure vs but be we wise to preuent his stratagems and neuer thinke that we are stronger in faith nor holier in life then Satan dare aduenture vpon vs. He sp●red not our Sauiour nor any of Gods Elect in any age nor estate of life What thinke ye of these pillars of the Church Peter and Andrew Iames and Iohn were they not Christs chosen and best beloued Apostles and most mortified men who had forsaken all for Christ and had of long time beene continually schooled by the Lord himselfe so that Peter had good reason to doubt that this commandement concerned them not and yet see what sadde and serious exhortation our Sauiour giueth them not to snort in security The mercifull God be gracious and mercifull vnto vs. Is our corruption so contagious so farre and wide crept and euery where so pestilent that in all the world not on man nor woman can be found who can say I neede not watch I may sleepe carelesse for thou Lord of thy goodnesse haste made my hill so strong my lampe ouerrunneth with oyle my siue talents haue gained ten and I my selfe am so wise so holy so mortified that I need no admonition I am holier then thou stand a part come not neere to me Isa. 65. 5. No no neither Peter nor Andrew Iames nor Iohn are exempted I say to you Take heede watch and pray and what I say to you I say to all none excepted watch sleepe not and why But for that securitie carelesnesse sleepe so inebriate mens minds as a continuall drunkennesse that they neither remember God to know his reuealed will nor stir vp themselues to reforme their liues nor yet arise from from this dead sleepe that Christ may giue them life And this deadnesse of heart that nothing can awake them with what pipe soeuer ye play what is it else but as in Christs time it was an infallible signe of the destruction of the Citie and Temple so now of the end of the world when Christ shall not finde as himselfe foretelleth faith vpon the earth 2. This serues for comfort to Gods Elect who in watching and prayer wholly submit themselues to Gods commandement doe most carefully shake off this drowsie sluggishnesse in the whole course of their liues not forgetting they must die be brought to iudgement and albeit they sometimes cannot chuse but slumber sleepe Matth. 25. 5. Yet are they full secure and carelesse there lampes purely burning and well stored with oyle for they replenished in hearts with faith and obedience in life haue euer a good conscience are euer prouided and are sure that there sinnes in Christ being pardoned no euill can befall them nor separate them from the loue of God Rom. 8. 38 39. But may euer with Dauid cheerefully sing I will lay me downe and also sleepe in peace for thou Lord only makest me dwell in safetie Psal. 4. 8. And what beloued can be more ioyfull and comfortable to vs then by these meanes now in this life to be interressed to Gods heauenly regalties and diuine priuiledges whereby this kingdome of grace wherein we thus conuerse is made an entry to the kingdome of glory and not now only but at our death will make vs sanctifiedly secure and ioyfull when then a farre off as saylers vpon the sea wee behold our long wished hauen and home and thereupon breaking vp our watch and ward doe confidently in sure faith and vndoubted hope of a glorious resurrection to life eternall commit our selues soules and bodies into the hands of our gracious God and thus farre of the Antithesis next of the Thesis it selfe which is watch This watchword I deuided into three parts for this life for death for iudgement In the first place I am to shew how we are to watch for this present life that so wee may liue according to Gods holy will while wee haue our aboade heere and be the while secured of Gods good acceptance of vs and all our doings and dealings wherefore of this first branch of watching I gather this doctrine viz. Seeing the whole lifo of a Christian is a continuall warfare full of labour and dangers and we enuironed on euery side with many and mightie fierce and malitious enemies we must while we liue in these earthy Taber nacles and tents as souldtours in the field and pilgrimes in the world in all carefulnesse pietie and sobrietie constantly watch ouer euery periode of our liues and all our actions that so wee may passe our daies religiously and holily according to Gods reuealed will during our naturall liues This proposition is thus prooued First our Sauiour here and in sundry places besides stirreth and commandeth his Disciples and vs all to watch and in Luk. 12. 35. to 49. largely discourseth of this point concluding againe and againe That blessed is that seruant whom the Lord when he commeth shall finde waking And Paul in 1. Cor. 15. 34. Exhorts vs to awake to liue righteously and not to sinne and 16. 13. To watch to stand fast in the faith to quite vs like men and be strong and Eph. 6. 18. To watch with all perseuerance and supplication for all Saints Where he makes watching a part of our Christian armour against Satan and all his power and so doth Peter 1. Epist. 5. 8. And the Angel of the Church of Sardis exhorteth her to awake and watch else threatneth to oome vpon her suddenly as a theefe Reuel 3. 2 3. and
kill vs neither booteth it vs to waste our goods on Physitians to keepe vs frō it for albeit they promise faire yet they their babes die as soon as others our Lawers cannot in this book-case plead no not for their owne liues no King so welthy no Sampson so stout no horse so swift no spear so long no armor of proof so sure but as the Behemoth Leuiathan he scorneth all Therefore to preuent all the hurts harms that accōpany Death such as die vnprepared I gather this doctrine All Gods children must whilest they liue heere seeing they know they must die bee exceeding carefull to watch and wake for Deaths comming whensoeuer it be least it come suddenly vpon them and so surprise and take them away vnawares and vnprepared the proofes be in Isa. 38. 1. The Lord said to Hezekiah by Isaiah Put thine house in order for thou shalt die and not liue And this did all the godly Fathers before their death as Abraham disposed and prouided for his children before his death Gen 25. 5. 6. Isaak Iacob blessed their children Gen. 27. and 48. and 49. so did Moses blesse the twelue Tribes exhorting them also to serue the Lord and the like did Ioshua Deutr. 33. Iosh 23. and 24. and Dauid did the like prouiding further for the Temple and the functions thereof 1. Chron. 22. to the end of that booke that God might bee serued after his death better then while he liued Abraham Iacob and Ioseph had an holy care for their buriall Gen. 23. and 49. and 50. Simon and Paul desired to die in peace and bee with Christ our Sauiour and Steuen commended their soules to God forgaue and prayed for their enemies c. Then Moses desired God to teach him to number his dayes that he might apply his heart to wisedome Psal. 90. 12● This also by a voyce from heauen is confirmed to be a blessed thing as Reu. 14. 13. Blessed are the dead which hereafter die in the Lord euen so saith the Spirit for they rest from their labors and their works follow them And contrarily how fearefull it is to die vnprepared we see in that Corne hoorder who when hee made most account to eat drinke take his ease and be merry that night his soule was taken from him Luk. 12. 15. to 23. Reasons ratifie this truth likewise 1. All our former watchings ouer all our life is lost labour if in this point we become sleepy and secure 2. To die is one of the greatest works and most dangerous ro●kes mans life is subiect vnto if heere wee make shippewracke wee are vndone for euer for what auaileth it to liue godly and die wickedly not one iot as Ezech. 18. 24. 3. At our death time Satan is most subtle busie and fierce to ouerthrow our faith for if now hee preuaileth against vs he hath gotten his wished desire but if now he be vanquished he is out of hope euer to preuaile and so layeth downe the bucklers at our feete for euer therefore stands it vs much on hand to watch and for want hereof many goe meerely to the pit of perdition 4. Death by this premeditation and preparation will be more welcome vnto vs for dangers foreseene are lesse greeuous 5. I shall more easily contemne this world by often thinking that I am a stranger in it and abstaine from many sinnes which otherwise I would commit and will repent of all my sins committed and omitted and the rather because all Gods Elect did so and were saued and so shall I. 6. God commands vs to watch for commanding vs to watch for the day of iudgement he will haue vs make a godly death for as wee die so shall wee be iudged and therefore must bee watchfull and pray much for a godly end 7. If we performe this duty many commodities accompany it if not vndoubted damnation to all that die in sin vnrepented for death in it selfe is the way to hell to the wicked but to the godly a portall by which the soule passeth out of the fraile body to heauen or is as the Angell that guided Peter out of prison and sets them at liberty Acts 12. 8. 9. whereas to the wicked it is a cruell Sergeant to arest and cast them into prison The first vse serues for instruction for my vigilant Christian how hee is to watch generall and speciall for death The first generall care whereof is in leading a godly life and then shall hee be sure of a godly and blessed death for eternall life hath three degrees one in this life when a man leades a new sanctified heauenly life and can say truely that now hee liues not but Christ liueth in him Galath 2. 20. and this all such can say as doe vnfainedly repent beleeue and obey iustified from and sanctified against their sinnes and haue the peace of Conscience with other good gifts graces of the holy spirit which are the earnest penny of their saluation The second degree is in the end of this life at our death when the body goeth to the earth and soule to God the third at the last iudgement when body and soule revnited doe ioyntly enter into eternall blisse and of this first watch I haue spoken in the first part before Then secondly we must watch and be in readinesse for the second degree of eternall life euen for death for man goeth to the house of his age as Eccles. 12. 5. that is towards his graue and therefore must prepare for it and labour to pluck out of our hearts that erroneous imagination wherewith euery man naturally blesseth himselfe thinking so highly of himselfe that though hee had one foot in the graue yet beleeues hee shall not yet die and what a folly is it for man to stumble thus at the threshold ere they be aware of the house many charge and chide olde age to come vpon them vnexpected but who compelleth them thus falsly to conclude So if any complaine of Deaths vnlooked-for approach wee may answer Who bade them bee so foolish as not to looke for him Cruell and vnmercifull Death makes league with no man though as Isai saith chap. 28. 15. 18. The wicked make a league with Death that is in the fond imagination thinking that Death will not come neere them though all the world should be destroyed and seeing this naturall corruption is in euery mans heart we must daily fight against it and expell it out for so long as it preuailes we shall be vtterly vnfit to make any preparation for death but will bee like the foolish debtor that keepes no account of his debt and then maruells how the Creditor should remember to demand it thou hast owed this debt euer since thou wast borne and before thou wast borne and is it strange that now after some yeares past thou art called vpon for it what if the day of payment be not
he now extenuate his mercy and presse his iustice to draw him to desperation so that now all his sinnes vvhich hee in his life-time committed vnrepented vvith so great facility shall violently at once rush vpon him as an armed host of bloudy enemies vvhich vvith open eyes hee shall novv to his shame and damnation behold oh how heauy and grieuous vvill they then seeme to bee vvhich formerly vve●●-so sweet pleasant Thus the soule fighteth vvith painefull sickenesse heauy temptation and feare of Gods iudgement with many mo● troubles temporall as spirituall at one instant on man a sicke and a dying man not vvoting vvhether to turne himselfe nor yet vvhat shift to make for if hee looke vpvvard hee seeth the sword of Gods iustice if downe-vvard his sinnes accusing him if to the time past all his vanities past like a shadow if to the time to come eternity it selfe and vvhat shall he doe recoyle to the body he cannot longer to abide in this sort he shall not be permitted but forsaking God in his life time shall be forsaken of God in Death if repentance preuent not and thus in the end the soule remoueth to his place and the body to the earth whence it came now this is thy case and therefore though we cannot escape Death yet let vs escape the sting and bitternesse of this Death for the true vvisdome of man is to measure all his actions by the squire of his short life and so to goe through all temporall affaires that he lose not the eternall and if some small losse of goods or preferment take away our sleepe what should the meditation of assured death doe should vve not doe as in games of actiuity at Olympus exercise our selues some fiue yeares before that in the day of triall we might winne the prize so we should now consider al inconueniences in death and against the game day be sure to get the prize and goe to heauen let fore-warned be fore-armed The fift Vse serues for comfort for Gods elect who take vvarning betimes hasten to prepare themselues against this fearefull guests comming to take away all frights feares he brings with him meet him halfe the vvay not to entreat for their liues as Shemei did Dauid but to iustle vvith him ere he come to his full strength to pull out all his stings while hee as Sampson sleepeth and as vve see vvhen bloudy vvarres bee at hand such as doubt of the victory betake themselues either to a forrein countrey a farre off or to some noble mans seruice vvho is the generall and commander of the vvhole field so escape And so vse vvise men seeing it vnpossible for them to escape death and iudgement they take godly courage and with all carefulnes prepare for his comming and vvhen all this is done seeing hee is like to be too hard for them in this combat they in time betake themselues vnto the seruice of the Lord of life and death vvho vvill not see his seruants at any hand miscarry and if they beleeue in him though they were dead yet should they liue and whosoeuer liueth and beleeueth in him shall neuer die Iohn 11. 25. 26. for though death as an armed man assault them to the separating of their soules from the bodies yet all this shal to them turn to the best for Death now hauing no further Dominion nor power ouer them departeth as a dastard curre that hath bit one of his Masters sheepe yet not slaine it whereby the sheepheard tendereth it the more and man thus torne is not slaine but dismembred a little but the sheepheard of our soules will recouer and fully cure it and in the meane while the body freed of all fears and troubles shall be honourably buried and the Lord of life will see it shall not be awaked abused nor miscarry vntill he awake him vp to life neuer to die any more and as for the soule his Angells shall carry him to Abrahams bofome and what looseth hee now by this combat for though he be ouer come of death as Christ his Lord and Master was yet he getteth the victory and by dying conquereth death and thus the day of Death is the master day iudge of all other dayes the triall and touch-stone of our life the last Act of the worlds comedy for if wee die a godly death it honoureth all our actions but if an euill then it defameth and deformeth them all yea the death of the righteous that is of euery beleeuing and repentant sinner is a most excellent blessing of God and brings with it many worthy benefits for 1. Death is to vs conuerted into a sweet sleepe and our bodies shall lye in our graues as in a doulne bedde freed from all dangers cares vexations and temptations and is the complement of the mortification of our flesh and wee now are freed from sinne 2. They are blessed that die in the Lord they rest from their labours and their works follow them Reuel 14. 13. 3. It separates vs from the company of the wicked 4. It seateth vs in heauen where we shall see God face to face Iesus Christ in his glory which sight so rauisheth the holy Angels that it is the fulnesse of their contentation as Psal. 16. 11. Thou will shew me the path of life in thy presence is the fulnesse of ioy and at thy right hand there are pleasures for euermore Yea this farre surpasseth Salomons royalty commended by the Queene of Saba 1. King 10. 1. 8. 9. 5. It puts vs in possession of all these benefits that Christ hath purchased for vs Psal. 126. 5. 6. for so ong as wee are in this world wee are saued but by hope Rom. 8. 24 but when we die we shall fully enioy them a ioy it was to the Israelites after their long bondage in Egypt to enter into the land of promise so to a Prentice to be made free much more to vs to bee set at the liberty of the sonnes of God in heauen 6. If there were no death sin would neuer end with vs but wee should be euer filled with iniquity our sorrowes and labours would neuer forsake vs but wee should bee euer in soule and body most miserable if wee died not who would regard the death of the soule nor prepare against the day of doome 7. It openeth vnto vs the gate of heauen euer since we were borne we haue beene sailing to this Hauen and now being within sight of it we rowe backward from it yet no Sailer beaten with tempestuous waues but would be at the hauen no traueller passing dangerous waies but would bee at home and no godly man but would be at rest If an old aged man would make true relation of his life from his conception to his dissolution and declare all the sorrows he passed through and the heart vtter all her greefes and gripings it sustained all this while I suppose that not onely wee our selues
take no care of paying their rent shew they despise their Landlord to their own losse hurt and confusion 6. Study and exercise daily the Art of dying most men lay how to liue in the world but a Christians care should be how to die well out of this world and that master-care carrieth about all the inferiour and subordinate cares and affaires of this life therefore let vs invre and accustome our selues daily by little and little to die before death come for hee that leaues the world before the world leaues him reacheth the hand to death as to a welcome messenger and with Simeon departs in wished peace and as men that are appointed to runne a race exercise themselues before in running that they may get the victory so should we begin to die now while we are liuing that we might die well in the end so Paul 1. Cor. 15. 31. said that hee died daily not so much for that hee was daily in danger of death by reason of his calling but for that in all his dangers and troubles hee inured and exercised himselfe to die for when men do make the right vse of their afflictions and endeuour to beare them patiently humbling themselues as vnder the correction of God then they begin to die well and to doe this indeed is to take an excellent course He that would mortifie his greatest sinnes must begin to doe it with small sinnes which when they are once reformed a man shall be able more easily to ouercome his miseries so likewise he that would beare the crosse of all crosses namely death it selfe must first of all learne to beare small crosses as sickenesse troubles losses which may fitly be tearmed little deaths and the beginning of death it selfe and wee must first of all acquaint our selues with these little deaths before wee can be able to beare the greatest death of all Against the afflictions and calamities of this life are as it were the Harbingers and Purueyors of Death and we must first learn how to entertaine these messengers that when the Master shall come wee may in better manner welcome and cheere him 7. As many as bee able to doe any good seruice eyther for Gods glory or his Church or Common-wealth or to any priuate man or woman because his departure hence is vncertaine and the night of his day draweth on hee must hasten with all speed to doe it lest death preuent him and it be laid to his charge so that hee loose his reward for this point note Eccles. 9. 10. Iohn 9. 4. Galat. 6. 10. And hee that hath care to spend his daies in well-doing shall with much comfort peace of conscience end his life for he that labours for the good of others shall be beloued while he is here and lamented when he is gone but such as onely make worke for themselues as hogs at the trough both liue without being desired nor beloued and dying are neuer missed nor lamented Let vs then doe all to Gods glory and mens good and thus farre of our generall watch Next followes our particular vvatch for death as thus So soone as wee feele sickenesse seize vpon our bodies then is it high time to begin our particular watch and preparation for death where 1. Wee must consider whence our sickenesse commeth euen by the speciall prouidence of God and the cause of this affliction is our sinne as Lam. 3. 30. Mich. 7. 9. Math. 9. 2. Iohn 5. 14. Wherfore is the liuing man sorrowfull Man suffereth for his sinne and though there be no other causes of our death yet sickenesse comes ordinarily and vsually of sinne and therefore speedily must we make a new examination of our hearts and all our liues passed say with Israell Let vs search and try our wayes and turne againe vnto the Lord Lamen 3. 40. and so labour to bee reconciled vnto him in Christ though wee haue formerly beene long assured of his fauour 2. Wee must make a new confession vnto God of our new and particular sinnes not forgetting the old specially the sinnes of our youth and ignorance before our calling and thereto Thirdly make new prayers and more earnest then euer before with vnexpressed sighes and grones of the spirit and that for pardon of the same sinnes and for full reconciliation with God in Christ. In the exercise of these three duties stands the renouation of our faith and repentance whereby they are increased quickened and reuiued and the more sickenesse preuailes in the body the more should we be carefull to put them in vre that spiritual life might encrease as temporall life is decayed then are we to forgiue and desire to be forgiuen of all the world specially of our owne Minister 4. If our paines and sickenesse discourage vs wee are to set speedily our house in order and then send for our Parish Minister who if it may be must not be absent from vs while breath is in our bodie but to exhort perswade encourage answere our doubts pray with vs and for vs help vs in our feares and temptations and as a Bride for her Bridegroome make vs ready attyring vs in the wedding garment and robes royall for the marriage of the Sonne of God neyther must their godly neighbours be now absent but as they haue been formerly privy to our godly liues so if we accuse and condemne our selues they must testifie the truth of vs further then the Ministers knowledge extends and so comfort and set them as eye and care-witnesses of our former life in assured hope of vndoubted saluation 5. And because no godly meanes must be omitted to preserue life till God take it away the Physitians skill is not to be refused obseruing this order that where the Diuine ends there the Physitian must begin and not contrarily for let vs neuer look for health in body vntill wee haue a faithfull and sanctified soule desiring God to blesse the meanes he vseth for vs which we truely cannot doe vntill our Consciences perswade vs of the pardon of our sinnes 6. This done let vs set our soules in order and see how wee stand in the fauour of God and so shall wee die more voluntarily quietly and patiently and let vs labour that our sinnes die in vs before we die in the world and consider we what an excellent thing it is for vs to end our liues before our deaths and in such sort that at that houre wee haue nothing to doe but to die and that then we haue need of nothing no not of time nor of our selues c. but sweetly and comfortably to depart this life 7. This sanctified preparation will cause vs not onely ioyfu●ly and cheerefully to depart this life but withall in ful and hopeful assurance of a glorious resurrection First to commit our wiues and children and people vnto the protection of Almighty God to receiue them at his hand in his b●essed Kingdome againe Secondly then
to render vp to the Lord our speciall callings and talents with their well-occupied encrease And last●y as to the best keeper our bodies life and soules beseech his Grace as he in mercy and of his vnspeakeable loue gaue them vs and all temporall and spirituall good things with them hee will now in like fauour and mercy receiue them againe and keepe them safe for vs vntill the day of iudgement and then bestow them and himse●fe vpon vs grant we may euer be with him and he with vs. 8. In the last agony of death we must draw vnto vs al strength of body and soule now in this ●ast combat quit vs like men As 1. we are to rest by faith vpon the presēt fauour mercy of God in Christ perswading our hearts soules that now Neyther death nor life nor Angells nor Princip●lities nor Powers nor things present nor things to come nor height nor depth nor any other creature shall be abie to separate vs from the loue of God which is in Christ Iesus our Lord R●m 8. 38. 39. and so plucking vp ●●r broken hearts shew our selues to be that which long we laboured for viz. to be true Christians 2. Then let heart tongue and voyce bee imployed onely in prayer to God for patience in our anguish for comfort in this our greatest distress for strength in our temptations and for wished and victorious deliuerance from them for a godly end and a ioyfull receiuing and conducting of vs by his holy Angels vnto Abrahams bosome yea endeauour to dye praying for now our weapons be but prayers teares sighes and groanes misery must ca●l for mercy and let our last words be Lord be mercifull to me a sinn●r Lord Iesu receiue my soule Come Lord Iesu come quickly And thus with our ●iues let vs breake vp our watch And thus farre of our watch against Death yet there bee that for better keeping of a true watch and performing of this most necessary necessity thoroughly contriue this preparation vnto a weekes worke or weekely Diarie sorting for euery day of the weeke vnto themselues certaine deuout exercises and meditations so as though they were to die presently that day as thus The first day of the weeke they wholly spend in this meditation that they are morta●l and must die and therefore they so vse and dispose of the commodities of this life and their callings as though before night they must hence labouring to obey that cōmandement of Christ Luk. 12. 35. 36. Let your loynes be g●rt about your lights burning And ye your selues like vnto men that wait for their Master when he will returne from the wedding that when he commeth and knocketh they may open vnto him immediately Blessed are those seruants whom the Lord when he commeth shall find waking c. and so set their house in good order for they must die The second day they spend in meditating vpon death the precedents and horror thereof to whom they willingly yeeld yet so that by faith in Christ true repentance and renued obedience they sweeten the ta●t sharpnesse thereof whereby they shall be able they doubt not cheerefu●ly comfortably to drinke of this cup Math. 20. 22. 23. The third day they thinke vpon their sins and with broken and contrite hearts confesse them to the Lord. Psal. 32. 5. 6. 7. and that with such vehement feruency of spirit earnest sweating agonie in soule as if within that day or houre they shuld by death be attached The fourth day with their greatest deuotion and most careful preparation they come to the holy Communion which they call viaticum and so victuall themselues therewith for reliefe in their iourney to heauen ioyning therevnto the reading and preaching of Gods sacred word applying the same to the present purpose so nye as may be suting and agreeing with Christs last Sermon in the Chamber before his death Iohn 13. and 14. 15. and 16. not without prayer and praise to the holy Trinity I he fift day they spend in meditation and prayer for the more liuely and effectuall working of Gods holy Spirit in their harts the better entertainment of Gods sacred word in their soules and opening of their eyes to see their weakenes wickednesse and accursednesse and for wished power to ouercome all temptations assaulting their soules specially at their death-time The sixth day in all humblenesse of heart and feruentnesse of deuotion they pray for a spirituall death wholly heauenly free from all doubtings greefe temptations or fears with an infallible sight of the Sonne of God in some though small manner most comfortable feeling apprehension of the ioyes of heauen contempt of this world with the perfect fulfilling to them of all Gods promises made to them for the life to come and that whatsoeuer holy duty is in them wanting by ignorance or weakenesse the holy spirit of God would suggest vnto them and supply that so the whole glory might be the Lords and to them in life and in death Christ should be aduantage Phil. 1. 21 and that walking through the valley of the shadow of death they should feare nothing for the Lord would be with them and his Angels safely conduct them to Paradise The seuenth day they giue hearty thanks to Almighty God for the innumerable benefits bestowed vpon them spiritually and temporally beseeching his maiesty to continue the same so far forth as hee seeth expedient for them vowing to make the rest of their life if any part be remaining a perpetuall Sabbath vnto the Lord vntill they bee translated to his kingdome where with all his Angels and Saints they shall solemnize an euerlasting Iubilie then this day they vse a deepe meditation and repetition of all the exercises of the sixe daies going before and to euery of these dayes they select certaine fit Psalmes and praiers c. And thus according to my skill haue I charged my watch-man in the best manner I could deuise to prepare for death and when I haue done all I find my selfe vnable to finde the depth of this principle for want of experience which I cannot learne vntill I dye my selfe Onely this I know that albeit this watch be vnreprooueable and necessary for all Christians yet as we see in a Master of Fence if a strong champion set vpon him he will soone set him out of all his fence and make a foole of him so if Death assaile vs aboue our nature and strength wee will soone forget all these instructions and fall to cursing blaspheming and no man woteth with what violence death will assault him therefore would I wish him euer to lead a godly life and keepe a carefull watch annexing to the first obseruations this weekely Diary and that circularly that is weeke after weeke to renew it to our dying day and then to both to desire the Lord himselfe to watch ouer vs else all will be in
is that they are suddenly taken at vnawares and vnprouided and this makes them vnpatient and to cry for some respit to make them ready for Death that is the Lord must stay for them stil but let them watchfully prepare for Death and wait for the Lord as is meet and say Come Lord Iesu come quickly 2. The vnprepared want faith for had they neuer so little faith it would free them from this feare and would animate them against all terrors as Psal. 46. 1. c. for as the body so long as the soule remaineth therein liueth so man so long as Faith abides in his soule needeth not feare Death no more then we feare sickenesse whiles wee enioy perfect health or pouerty while wee abound in wealth 3. There is no feare of death where there is no sinne for sinne is the cause that God depriueth vs of life but the vigilant and godly in time pull out the stings of Death and in Christ their sins are couered and not imputed vnto them Psal 32. 1. 2. Rom. 4. 7. and they sinne not 1. Iohn 3. 9. yea now to them death it selfe is slaine and swallowed vp in victory by the death of Christ 1. Cor. 15. 54. 55. 56. foreseeing that the prick or sharpnesse of Death is sinne and the power of sinne is death Iesus Christ hath accomplished the Law for vs and thereby taken away the sting of Death so that it shall neuer hurt vs any more and so to vs death now is no death but an entrance to life 4. God is euer with the Elect in their troubles and will not for sake them and though they walke in the valley of the shadow of death they will feare nothing Psal. 23. 1. 4. Gen. 46. 4. Luke 22. 43. hee being with them how can they feare to say nothing that he is in league and couenant with them to doe them all good and to remooue from them all harmes and hurts as Isa. 43. 1. c. Feare not I haue redeemed thee I haue called thee by name thou art mine when thou passest through the waters I will be with thee and through the riuers they shall not ouerflow thee when thou walkest through the fire thou shalt not bee burnt neyther shall the flame kindle vpon thee c. 5. Death is but a passage or vvay to life which now is so broad and smooth beaten by all Gods Saints that a man may blindly in the darke tread it without stumbling 6. Such as die in the Lord rest from their labors and their workes follow them and what labouring man after his dayes toyle and trauell would not rest from his labours and betake him to his bed and sleep so we by death shall rest from all the miseries whereunto this life is subiect and shall sleepe as in our beds and what a blisse is this specially to the godly who of all others in this life bee most miserable for they are subiect not onely to the common calamities of this life as of sicknesse pouerty losses c. but also besides these the world doth hate reuile persecute them that so bitterly and extreamely that many of them be imprisoned racked and tormented and cruelly put to death as Heb 11. 36. c. and 2. Cor. 11. 23. c. So that to them it is a great happinesse to rest from their labours and yet to rest from their labors by Death is but a part and not perfect blisse or happines for then a labouring Oxe or trauelling Horse were happy when they died yet they loath tremble to die but they that die in Christ haue another increase of happinesse for they enter into glory and their workes that is the reward of their workes follow them for they shall bee in euerlasting ioy why then should Gods children feare death seeing it is an end of present euills and a beginning of felicitie eternall 7. Death bringeth vs in glory to see God our Father and Iesus Christ our sweet Sauiour and the Holy Ghost our sanctifier of whom wee haue seene nothing hitherto but his pourtrait described by the Prophets Apostles which one thing ought to moue vs more then any thing to desire our dissolution for if the Queen of Saba came so farre to see Salomon and to heare his Wisedome how farre should wee goe to heare a greater then Salomon Luke 11. 31. Saint Austin wished he had liued to see Roman triumphantem Paulum praedicantem Christum in carne but those sights were nothing to these in the highest Heauens wher Christ with all his Angels Saints triumph in glory for now shall that blessing of our Sauiour in Luke 10. 23. be perfectly in vs fulfilled viz. Blessed are the eyes that see the things that ye see for I tell you that many Prophets and Kings haue desired to see these things which ye see and haue not seene them c. the only contemplation of whom will make vs fully content and will dampe and take from vs the remembrance and sense of all other profits and pleasures whatsoeuer Then with him wee shall see all the Angells Patriarchs Prophets Apostles Martyrs and Saints of God who haue in all ages excelled in vertue and godlinesse with all the holy Preachers who shine as the Sunne and Starres in the firmament of Heauen a sight surpassing that which Socrates hoped after his death to see to wit the Noble Heathens that liued before him as Agamemnon Aiax Vlisses c. 8. By Death our soules shall be separated from our bodies and made more free and capable of the profound mysteries of Gods Hierarchy and Heauenly Kingdome for then the vaile being remoued from our eyes and as Nazianzen writeth Our heauenly soules no longer pressed downe by our earthly bodies wee shall see the Lord face to face and know him as wee are knowne 1. Cor. 13. 2. and plainely behold that which we now worship for them shall we enter into the sanctuary of our God euen to the Holy of Holies there will God shew vnto vs as to his intire friends the whole glory and riches of his house and blessed kingdome and keepe nothing backe from vs. Blessed Death wilt thou not make hast to come and conduct vs thither for thou art the wholesome Physicke which curest vs of all diseases and afflictions and by casting vs into and vnder the earth liftest vs to the highest heauens to liue with God for euer 9. Death is to vs the beginning of life which Epaminondas a Heathen at his Death could see saying to his frends Be merry for now I begin to liue and so Ignatius Now I begin to be Christs Disciple so then in truth death is life and the life wee heere lead is but a limping death onely the one and the other are masked vnder false visages for as writes Chrysostome Our life which is full of misery hath a faire visour on which causeth fooles to loue it and Death which is the beginning
of life hath a foule visage to fright boyes and fooles which causeth it to be feared and hated for want of wisedome and true iudgement but take off the maske and thou shalt see Death very amiable and life odious and terrible 10. Death is to be desired before life and the day of our decease before the day of our Natiuity I meane in respect onely of temporall good and euill prosperity aduersity else not for by our birth wee enter to sorrow and by death end it and goe vp to God wherefore in olde time Sepulchers were built in Gardens as Ioh. 19. 41. not only among our sports to put vs in mind of our ends and so to vse the same moderately but also to teach vs that ioy and pleasure is a consequence of death and an entry to Gods Paradise of pleasure and therefore let vs liue to God and Death shall not hurt vs. The fourth Vse serues for terror to the wicked who hearing of this early watch and preparation for death will none of it they bee not so foolish as to defraud themselues of the comforts and delights which God gaue them with the frightfull thoughts of gastly death this would bee able to fright a fearefull simple body out of his wits and to draw honest neighbours to desperation and what needs this pudder shall not wee be saued as our neighbours and vvhat doe wee desire more doth euery man so as you say or shall all that prepare not so as you prescribe be damned our fathers nor forefathers euer taught vs any such matters and we will not nor desire to bee better then they as for you ye be vncharitable men God forgiue you I answer here is a great deale of good stuffe pact together if wee had time to vndoe and consider it But in the meane while know ye that wee desire nothing of you more then the Lord exacteth of his dearest children and therfore not to be trodden vnder foote by you for we liue not by examples but by the Lawes of the Almighty whereunto all men ought in all humility bee obedient before father or life it selfe neyther is heere any thing pressed but what your selues know to be requisite and could wish ye did if you as many and most men doe and you must lay vpon your death-beds knowing feeling what they miserable men doe Yet if you refuse this diet as ouer tart take then your owne no man will blame me for giuing you good counsell and because I giue you ouer yet follow wise Salomons aduise and that the rather for that without compulsion you often of your owne accord vse it viz. Goe to the house of mourning for there is the end of all men and hee that is liuing taketh it to heart Eccles. 7. 2. where hee would haue all men bestow sometime daily to think what pressures and agonies shall assault vs at the houre of death and for the better consideration hereof hee would haue vs goe to the house of mourning and not of banqueting and there behould a man dying and that we should marke the heauy accidents and painfull passions of that houre and take it to heart for as it fareth to day with him so shall it tomorrow fare with thee and with all the world this thou canst learn without his or any further direction for comming to the house to visit thy neighbours there shalt thou see a very sick man forsaken now of naturall heat his senses without much mouing his face like lead the bowles of his eyes sunke in his head his mouth full of fleame and some his throat ratling his tongue swollen his necke winding euery side his breast beateth and panteth for life ready to burst for paine the veynes still all infallible tokens of death Now take this to heart and take the case to be thine own for this is the way of all the world and then now seeing and viewing such perplexed extremities in others reflect and represent the like image to bee shortly in thy selfe Imagine that thou lay vpon thy death-bed that thy Physitions had now giuen thee ouer thy friends and kinsfolke stood weeping wringing their hands about thy bed vnable to help or comfort thee but rather augment the greefe of thy departure and thou the while speechlesse and helpelesse O how dreadfull shall this departure and last farewell be to thee and to them where wealth shall not asswadge thy woe but plunge thee deeper in the gulph of calamity neither honours assist thee for thou must leaue them with like vehement smart as thou gottest them with greedy desire and badde conscience thy wonted delights breed within thy soule that neuer-dying worme and neuer-quenched fire what counsell wilt thou heere take who formerly hast refused all good connsell couldest not abide to heare of death no more canst now to goe out of thy body will bee too intollerable to abide within is vnpossible to deferre the time to end thy will but vntill to morrow will not bee granted death is in poast-haste now art thou abashed that thou diddest not watch and prepare for this houre Oh hadst thou wist but it is too late now thou cryest fye fye vpon thy brutish behauiour and now for feare horror wouldest flee from thy selfe for then shalt thou see thy selfe beset with horrible monsters that is with thine owne sinnes which as furies pursue and hedge thee in all the time past shall seeme vnto thee as the twinkling of an eye but the time to come endlesse pittilesse and remedilesse so that thou maist truly say The snares of Death compasse me round about and the pangs of hell got hold vpon mee and I shall finde trouble and heauinesse c. Psal. 116. 3. 4. But returne wee to our sicke man againe whom vnexpected Death frustrateth of all his counsels and could not come in a worse time for now hee curteth off violently the webs of all his deuises and with one pellet ouerthroweth all his castles built in the ayre then commeth in the Physitian with his It will not be thinke good sir no longer of life you must be gone These be heauy tidings then his sorrowes shall bee vnspeakeably encreased when he recounteth with himselfe that his body which now hath some life in it shall after an houre be depriued of sense life spirit soule for if it be an hard matter to bee pulled away from these things which no doubt so neerely toucheth man how bitter I pray you will be the separation of the body from the soule for such two louing familiar friends which haue alwaies liued sweetly together cannot be diuided without vnspeakable griefe if the Oxe doe commonly low and mourne when his yoke-fellow which was wont to draw with him is taken away how will euery one of vs mourne when the soule shall bee separated from the body and as Sathan in our life time set forth to him Gods mercy nothing but Mercy hiding his Iustice so vvill
but the very Angels would be astonied and wonder thereat and euery man would take it an high blessing of God to be quickly rid therefrom Hegesias a Cyrenian Philosopher did with such eloquence dilate of the miseries of this life that many of his hearers desired wilfull death whereupon Ptolomy the King forbad him to dispute further therof in the Schooles Cicero in Orat. lib. 1. ●uscul quaest Yet will you obiect by dying the godly lose many a good thing and the doing of many excellent workes then to the godly Death is still an enemy filleth vs with terrors and diseases renteth the soule from the body most grieuously causeth our bodies to rotte in their graues and be conuerted to wormes meat and then to dust and ashes then the graue is the land of darkenesse and solitarinesse then death driueth vs out of our vocations out of Gods Church and depriue vs of all worldly comforts and brings vs to iudgement all and euery of which are distastefull and fearefull to Gods Saints Answ. All this is true and wee may thanke Sinne and Sathan for it for had wee not sinned and yeelded to Satans temptation Gen. 3. we should not haue tasted of Death nor misery but Sinne brought Gods curse into the world and specially this for the reward of Sinne is Death and doe we maruell that it as a cursed shippe is ouer-laden with cursed marchandize nay wee all may thanke God it is no worse with vs yet see Gods mercy wrapped secretly in his heauie curse for 1. though Death be our implacable enemy yet is he disarmed and vanquished and swallowed vp of life and though bodily death remaines vnto Gods children for the exercise of their faith patience c. yet all that makes it fearefull or greeuous are remooued preuented or changed and altered to the better for none of these can hinder vs from seruing the Lord and calling vpon our God 2. Neither can our dissolution diuorcing soule and body impair our blisse nor seuer vs from Christ and this parting is but for a time the while it resteth in hope 3. Though the body see corruption yet neuer destruction but euer we expect a day of restitution 4. Though we lye buried yet the memoriall of the righteous shal be blessed 5. Though we be out of our earthly calling yet are wee in an higher and more honourable seruice among Gods Angels and Saints in the Church triumphant 6. And though we be depriued of earthly contentments yet our exchange is with greater aduantage in heauen 7. Death cannot be vncertaine to them that know they must die and daily prouide for it and as for iudgement we will watch and prouide for it but woe to the vnprepared The last Vse serues for thankfulnesse to God for this vnspeakeble mercy to vs as in all other so namely in this that whereas we all the sonnes of Adam had violated Gods sacred Law Gen. 2. 17. and brought death eternall vpon our soules and bodies Rom. 5. 12. c. so vnspeakeable was the loue of our heauenly father to vs that to deliuer vs from this body of Death he gaue his onely begotten Sonne to suffer Death for vs and to be made a curse for vs to redeeme vs from the curse of the Law Galath 3. 13. and changed this second eternall Death to a temporall momentany death making it now the gate of eternall life and albeit that so also this temporall death seemeth and is the greatest and most greeuous and terrible of all temporall plagues and torments and the strength and end thereof so that thus yet it is intollerable to all the sonnes of Adam the Lord heare also for his sonnes sake mitigateth to vs his Elect this first death also giueth vs his spirit and grace to pull out by degrees the stings thereof that it shall not hurt vs no more then a Scorpion that embraceth vs about the sting beeing pulled out and withall giueth vs Christian fortitude in this last combate to gripe with and ouercome death the terrors thereof and which is chiefest of all not onely sendeth his holy Angels in that agony to comfort vs and to be about our beds and paths as he did to his owne Sonne Luk 22. 43. but is with vs himselfe in this troble to comfort and to deliuer vs. Psal. 23. and 41. 3. and often to the greater comfort of such as surviue filleth our hearts while we be heare with ioy gladnes and with an vnspeakable heauēly light and feeling of the very ioyes of heaven wherby Gods blessed Saints are in this case so farre from feares terrours that having faithfully and blessedly past all temptations of Satan and relikes of sin which be their afflictions they as men and woemen rapt to the third heaven desire and cry for death pray heartely to be dissolved and be with their Christ their Lord and their God and when death commeth with his last stroake to finish his worke then is he most welcome and most ioyfully receiued and entertained by them The Lord heereby putting a playne difference at this time betweene the death of his holy and elect saints and the reprobates as Psal. 37. 37. Marke the vpright man and behold the iust for the end of that man is peace c. and the end of the wicked shall be cut off The Lords name be glorified euer for this vnspeakable gift and all others in Christ Amen And so farre as now of our watchfulnes for and against Deaths comming The third kinde of watching concerneth our preparation against the day of iudgement and how to be then vvith comfort discharged and so enioy life euerlasting which depends indeed vpon the other two former watches for if we during our abode heere liue godly and depart hence well prepared in the feare and fauour of God it cannot be but we shall be well prepared for iudgement which is nothing else but the iust reward or due punishment in the life to come for the things acted or committed in the time we liued heere And this care likewise must be thought vpon in this life and as our preparation for death so this for life eternall is a forcible motiue to lead a godly life and faithfully to occupie our talents vntill our Masters returne from receiuing his kingdome Luke 19. 13. 15. as we see in faithfull and trusty seruants who in their Masters absence will be carefull to giue the seruants their portions in due season and themselues to be found well occupied Luke 12. 42. c. but if they heare of their Masters returne shortly they will afresh see that all things be in good order that they be not blamed in any respect but if they receiue tidings that hee approacheth and is at the doores now they vse a third on-set oh how now they bestirre them 〈◊〉 how they sweepe the house though swept againe againe before they make vp the beds dresse and
towards them aboue all other people 2. In regard of the holy Angels awaking and comforting them in the Lord. 3. In respect of their owne persons for now soule and body shall be combined which formerly by death were parted and shall now and for euer as the Sun shine in the fulnesse of glory 4. Now shall they enioy the company of all Gods Saints the Patriarkes Prophets Apostles and all Gods elect know them and they vs and their enemies also and be thankefull to such as did them good and this is so certaine that it can not be denied For first wee shall see God and know him as wee are knowne 1. Corin. 13. 12. though not absolutely wherof the Angels are vncapable he being incomprehensible but as a man standing vpon the shore of the Sea seeth the Sea perfectly yet seeth not the depth nor bredth ofit so the Elect shall see God yet not comprehend the depth of his greatnes nor bredth of his power nor height of his Essence Maiesty and glory Then we shall see and know one another the King his subiects the Pastor his people the Parents their children the Husband his Wife the Master his seruants and they them and if they bee good be thankefull to God for them if bad thanke God for pardoning their sinnes if they be saued if damned iustifying and praysing God for executing his iust iudgement vpon them This is confirmed out of the word of God Zach. 12. 10 Iohn 19. 37. They shall see him whom they haue pierced Math. 7. 22. and 25. 37. 44. Luke 13. 28. and 16. 23. Wisd. 5. 1. c then our knowledge shall be perfect 2. the soule by departing from the body looseth nothing of his former knowledge but rather his knowledge is cleerer and more perfect else how could they remember that they heard Christ ate and dranke in his company wrought miracles in his name reason with him when saw they him hungry c Math 7. 12. and 25. 44. This is so plaine in Nature that the very heathen thought this to bee a great benefit that men specially vvise men had by death that their knowledge should be perfected in the other world and that none could possibly attaine to perfect wisedome knowledge till he came thither and as for that Pythagoricall fancie that men by washing in the Riuer Lethe forg●t all they formerly did It is a plaine fiction more to be derided then confuted and Plato in his Apology of Socrates relateth how Socrates being condemned by the Iudges reioyced that if the soules were immortall then should hee see the famous men that liued before him And Tully in his first booke of Tusculus questions brings this as an argument not to feare but desire death and Tertullian lib. ad Martyr saith That the Martyrs shall iudge their Iudges which they could not if they knew them not 5. Christ our Sauiour will know vs and call vs to himselfe Come ye blessed of my Father c. and they shall see their desire vpon their enemies according to their prayer in Reuelat. 6. 10. Now considering the premises what childe of God would desire there should be no day of iudgement or would seeke a place to hide himselfe or giue a penny to buy a pardon to exempt him from appearing and for euer lose God heauen all the company of heauen and communion of Saints not wish this day and giue all vvorldly treasures that this day might be hastened and vncessantly cry and pray Come Lord Iesu come quickly for now such as sowed in teares shall reape in ioy and haue all teares wiped from their eyes and liue in perpetuall ioy and their reioycings shall no man take from them nor euer end Secondly knowing these things before hand this should be a faire warning for good and badde to acquaint themselues now with the Iudge and labour for grace that being well prepared and their Talents wel imployed they might be sure of the Iudges acceptance and the fauor and comfort of all his Saints And so farre of the fifth Motiue The sixt Motiue to Watchfulnesse is the consideration of Christs comming to iudgement who now vvill not come poore contemptible and in the forme of a seruant as in the time of his first visitation but in most glorious triumphant power might and maiesty and as a Lion most victorious of the Tribe of Iuda to take vengeance of his enemies and highly to reward his loyall Subiects So we read in Math. 25. 31. When the Sonne of Man shall come in his glory all the holy Angells with him then shall hee sit vpon the throne of his glory c The day was when he poore man meek as a Lambe stood before the iudgement seat of Pontius Pilate proudly vaunting that hee had power to crucifie or loose him Ioh. 19. 10. but in this day Pilate and all Potentates must stand and stoope before his foote-stoole to be iudged and shall know that hee onely hath all power in his hand to saue and condemne The vse we are to make heereof is to giue the Lord now all honour and glory and to kisse the Sunne least h● be angry Then secondly we are to obserue the mystery of this that is said in Math. 24. 30. Hee shall come in the clouds of ●eauen with power and great glory which is to humble and to teach vs that if wee will hereafter ioyfully behold him comming in the clouds we must thankefully and gladly receiue and intertaine him now comming vnto vs in the clouds of his holy Preachers who instill the gracious deaw of his Gospell into our soules Then thirdly consider further in what blessed estate his Angels stand in vvho shal accompany the Lord to iudgement and most ioyfully and securely behould his glory and now together with all the Saints of God receiue the fulnesse of all felicity all enemies troden vnder feet and if thou couldst wish then thy selfe to be one of his number and not of Satans damned rabblement then now labour for holinesse and true righteousnesse that thou mayest then bee numbred amongst the Sonnes of God then contrarily marke in what a miserable taking shall these accursed wretches be in that they scorned were ashamed of and crucified our Sauiour to death reuiled and persecuted his word and ministers flouted them and their appeales against the sentences cruelty and vniustly denounced against them which now shall be fauourably heard and they seuerally plagued so that to their cost anon they shall know how the Lord will take part with the Lambes against those sauage Lyons let them then become now such as then faine they would bee found and reputed And thus farre of the sixt motiue The seuenth Motiue concerneth the place where the Iudgement shall bee which is euidently expressed but guessed diuersly of diuers men when our Sauiour was demanded this question in Luke 17. 37. Math. 24. 48. hee answered prouerbially yet doubtfully thus
more of heauen then any of vs yet the thinking of that country much encreaseth his sorrow and so will it be to the wicked in the midst of their iollities a sting in their soules as a tart sawce making their sweetest melodies sowre deadly If this meditation were holpen with the light of a liuely faith it would as Elishaes salt sweeten all the waters of Iericho and as Elias fiery Chariot soone lift vs vp to heauen and the vvhile make al the bitter pains of this life comfortable to vs for if the loue of Lands and desire of Riches cause the paines taken for them to seeme nothing vvhat should the loue of Heauen effect in our soules should vvee for this Countrey refuse any toyle vvee know how all condemne Esau for selling his birth-right for a messe of redde pottage and what are the very best things in this world but vanity and vexation of spirit and God forbid wee should loose our birth-right in heauen for the loue of vncertaine pleasures a wise pilgrime will forbeare all delights that hinder his return and reserue all pleasures vntill hee come home and so should we else we will not come thither in haste Abraham obeyed God calling him out of his country Heb. 11. 9. because he looked for a City whose maker was God and Paul vvas content to beare all afflictions because hee looked for things that were not seene 2. Cor. 4. 17. and 5. 1. 2. and vvhosoeuer assureth himselfe of heauen will little regard this sinfull life which one point should cause worldlings to looke about them The second Vse serues for thankefulnesse to our good God for redeeming vs from hell and all miseries whereunto by our sinnes and the sinnes of our sorefathers we had wretchedly plunged our selues and of his vnspeakeable loue and mercy made vs his elect children heyres of his kingdom and if thou take this to be but a slender benefit then cōder what a damned soule would giue if he had wealth to be thus freed and do thou now the like for by nature thou wast the childe of wrath as well as hee Ephes. 2. 3. And therefore if Noah escaping the Deluge wherein millions were drowned and Israell deliuered from Pharaohs tyranny and Dauid from Saul forgat not due thankefulnesse much more ought wee deliuered from the flouds of Gods wrath tyranny of Sathan and cruelty of all enemies yea and from the euerlasting paines of hell be euer thankefull in this and the life to come for this most gracious deliuerance and blessed aduancement to his holy kingdome in heauen The third Vse serues for comfort to the Elect which goe to euerlasting life and to heauen and that in three respects 1. Of the ends why eternall life was ordained 1. that God might manifest the riches of his grace to his Elect 2. that the godly might enioy the full fruits of Christs death and the promised rewards of their labours and indignities in this life sustained 3. that they might magnifie the great vvorkes and mercies of God wrought for them 2. In regard of the effects of eternall life 1. that they may be as the Angells of God Math. 22. 30. not in substance but in conditions 2. that wee may be made partakers of the dignity of Christ in his three offices as Kings Priests and Prophets though not in the same excellency 3. In regard of certaine degrees of heauenly ioyes vvhereof the first degree of our comfort and ioy shall be in respect of the generall resurrection 1. For it shall bee a ioyfull day to vs. 1. For the Angells will awake and comfort vs in the Lord. 2. Ioyfull it shall be for that our soules and bodies separated by death shal now againe be ioyned together and glorified together eternally 3. Ioyfull shall it be in respect of the holy communion of Saints whereunto we shall be ioyned to praise the Lord. 2. A second degree of glory will this he that wee shall appeare before Christ our Sauiour be absolued and sit vvith him to iudge the wicked enter vpon his sweet promises of eternall life 3. A third degree of glory is that he will iustifie and saue vs from our sinnes 4. The fourth degree of ioy is in that wee shall be honoured with the dignity of Iudges 5. A fift degree is after we haue thus triumphed and troden our enemies all vnder feet in most glorious and triumphant manner we shall with Christ our head and all his Angells and Saints goe to life eternall which is the end of all our wishes and desires where for euer we shall enioy the presence of the holy Trinity where the inhabitants of the heauenly Ierusalem bee all Angells and Saints for Nobility all the Sonnes of God for vnity brethren for wisedome and knowledge all taught of God for experience they al ouercame the world for multitude they cannot be numbred for amity they liue in cōtinuall peace their work praising seruing the Lord for piety they keep a perpetual sabbath euery day an holy day to the Lord. 6. The 6. degree is in regard of our continuance in heauen which is euerlasting without end but if these ioyes had had an end then had it not been an heauen but it is eternall without end greefe wearinesse oldage or any corruption for vvhen Death is swallowed vp in victory how possibly can wee die our Sauiour being life it selfe 7. The seauenth degree is that the Lord will poure into our soules and bodies all the communicable graces of his Spirit for when we are vnited to Christ our head and then by vertue of this vnion and communion mysticall wee be in all created gifts and graces belonging vnto all and euery part of our soules and bodies like him but not in the same degree 8. The eight degree of ioy is a freedome from all miseries whatsoeuer belonging to body and soule and in stead thereof be enriched with the contrary blessings which the Lord grant vs. And thus farre of the thirteene Motiues for watchfulnesse against the day of iudgement and of the timely vses wee are to make thereof Hauing dwelt thus long vpon these Motiues I will now draw in my sailes and hasten to the shore exhorting euery man in the Lord that as this triple watchfulnesse is necessary and concerneth euery man that euery Christian particularly watch and prepare himselfe accordingly for while the arrows of the Lords wrath flie ouer euery mans head and are not yet fallen euery man may see and prouide for himselfe and escape were it proclaimed that for some priuy fault onely known to himselfe the King whole life the Lord long preserue would execcute in euery town some 100. ●0 or 10. persons nay but two in euery towne whom pleased him all would feare and by all meanes labour to exempt and secure themselues least he should be one of that number but we know that the fewer number in euery Towne or Hamlet shall bee saued Mat. 7.
will reply that this requireth much businesse and it is a death to many a good fellow to leaue his folly and labour for piety and therefore we know when our Sauiour walked vpon earth he was so meeke and mercifull and is so still that hee would deny vs any thing that we requested of him and will hee not now likewise be intreated at the generall supplication of all poore people appointed to death yea almost of all the world to grant vs this one and neuer but this one petition that there shall neuer bee any day of iudgement then should we liue meerely sleepe carelesse from all feares and frights and die ioyfully and as for any estate after this life we should looke for none nor yet trouble him to prouide for vs while we be heere for we would shift euery man for himselfe and liue by our wits and me thinkes he should not deny all the world this one request so easie for him to grant and so tending to his honour and glory and beneficiall to vs for now would we serue him duly and offer euery man bountifully vnto him gifts and offerings yea and restore to ho●y Church for Gods seruice all the spoyles taken from it so all things considered hee should bee no looser for what losse to him to depriue a few of life eternall seeing he hath the fulnesse and perfection of all glory in himselfe and needs not our prayers nor praises better that a few busie fellows should euer loose heauen then that all reprobates being so many gentlemen and so tall proper and faire conditioned men should for euer boyle fry in hell-fire This supplication questionlesse would soone be granted and if all will not ioyn with me I know God respecteth neyther persons nor multitude I will my selfe request it I know he will not deny it me I answer This indeed would be a fine deuise to gather heapes of gold and ●●l●er for if any couetous Balaam or Iudas who sometimes were in high fauor with God were bid as once Salomon was 1. King 3. 5. to aske what hee would haue granted him or as Elisha did the Shunamite 2. King 4. 13. 14. Methinkes I see in my minde what concourse and suite would of all the world bee made vnto them not to desire wisedome nor children nor any temporal boone but that there should be no day of iudgement to as many as at a reasonable rate price would buy it at Iudas hand euery man according to their ability and as for kingdomes riches honour and glory hee should not bee to seeke for Herod would giue Master Iudas the halfe of his kingdome to liue securely with Herodias Balthasar would make him third Ruler in the kingdome cloath him with purple and put a chaine of gold about his necke to deliuer him from the hand-writing vpon the wall and Felix to deliuer him from this feare of that day would shew him no small friendship Esau to pleasure him would sell his birth-right Satan the God of the world would giue him all the kingdōes of the world and the glory of them to secure him from this day nay who would not make a purse for this collection and contribution yea crouch and kneele too to master Iudas to buy this immunity no pardon to this neuer was heauen so little regarded nor immortality at a lower price nor God himselfe as now when most men are content to forfeit heauen and depriue themselues of all the good things of God and withall to giue to the most accursed of men euen to the Deuill Iudas masses of gold and siluer which they would neuer do to the poore members of Christ to procure this cursed pardon and now Iudas fault is that he is not couetous enough oh that hee would for this pardon aske aboundantly gold pearles iewels and what not and hee should haue it vvith thankes though they themselues liued beggers euer after for now the couetous Iudge would poure out his bribes the deceitfull Counsellors his Angells the double-faced Atturney his double fees the Oppressors and Sacriledgers their ill gotten goods spoyls of Gods Church the crafts-men their cousening money the Physitions their spoyles of the sicke the Vsurers their bagges the inordinate liuers as hunters faulkners seruing-men and banquerupts their idle and false prophane theeueries yet the poore harlot wil sell to her very petticoat to get money for Christs poore Apostle yea all theeues robbers murtherers and adulterers all rogues vagabonds and who not will now spare no labour nor cost by hooke or crooke to satisfie master Iudas his greedy gutte that he shall neuer neede heereafter to sell his Master for money To conclude what vngratious hypocrite miserable corne-hoorder inordinate pestilent liuer out of a calling egregious malefactor theeu●sh cut-purse subtle conycatcher filthy and beastly liuer swaggerer swearer drunkard and idler whosoeuer yea the very A theists howsoeuer otherwise they contemne all yet would sell all for this freedome for then would they open the very gates of hell to entertaine Satan himselfe and all his children not regarding what mischiefe they did being now exempted from iudgement and hell-sire neyther is this my deuised fiction to sport recreate your mindes as it is a lamentable truth to be mourned sorrowed of all Gods elect for goe through the whole world enquire of this point wishing euery man as in the sight of God to declare his Conscience and if they doubt not you shall finde that not onely malefactors but infinite swarmes of Professors are of this minde if wishing would preuaile them that there should bee no day of iudgement for howsoeuer in their troubles they desire to be dissolued and be with Christ yet as weomen great with childe desire they were deliuered but vvhen their houre commeth they cry out and wish it were further off So when the time of their dissolution approacheth they abhorre death and iudgement which noteth they haue not yet learned to die nor prepared for iudgement but with that hypocrite in Micha 6. 6. Would bow and bribe the Lord with burnt offerings and calues of a yeere old with thousand of Rammes and ten thousand riuers of Oyle and giue his first-borne for his transgression and the fruit of his body for the sin of his soule which plainely conuinceth that there is no faith vpon the earth Luke 18. 8. This is the case of all men almost that they would giue any thing that there should bee no day of iudgement and that because their consciences tell them that the day of iudgement is their very day of execution and therefore to escape this day regard not though they depriue all Gods Elect from heauen yea God himselfe from his honor and glory Christ Iesus from his body mysticall the Church and themselues be transformed to beasts in body and soule dying together And this is a notable touch-stone to try mans present state God-ward If with Simeon Paul
Iohn he mourne for death and cry Lord I●su come quickly he would not contribute one penny to this pardon if otherwise it is high time to awake from this sleepe A godly Matron desireth the returne of her husband and reioyceth to heare hee is at hand but a strumpet is contrarily affected and so it is in this case betweene the Elect and Reprobate But whosoeuer thou art to answere this impious request thy money perish with thee no money will alter the decreed counsell of the God of Heauen for his Elect the Iudge of all the world will not be bowed at any mans petition to deal vnrighteously no though Noah Iob Moses and Daniel entreated him Ez● 14. 14. to 20. for God is not as man that he should speake and not doe he abhorres thy money-marting and will not fell thee for mony that which was neuer bought for mony Psal. 49. 7. and if there should be no day of iudgement Gods Elect would wish they had neuer been born for this day makes them full amends for the manifold vexations and indignities of this life and deliuering them from this body of sinne clotheth them with Christs righteousnesse as with a wedding-garment and ioyneth them to him as the body to the head or wife to the husband eternally Let this bee then the conclusion forall Wee must all appeare before Gods iudgement seat and giue account to the King of Kings of all our workes and as many as haue tasted the forbidden fruit must if repentance preuent not dye the death But yet because thou shalt not depart comfortlesse from me I will shew thee a ready easie way to procure the Lords fauour that there shall bee no day of iudgement for thee that is that thou be not damned with the wicked neuer runne to Balaam nor Iudas for they are out of fauour now with the Iudge and cannot helpe themselues nor yet to any Angell nor Saint for they haue oyle little enough for themselues and when they haue done all they are vnprofitable seruants but doe thou following the Iudges aduise in Luke 14. 31. distrusting thy weakenesse and disability before-hand appease his wrath with these holy subtilties First let vs thou and I examine our soules thorowly and suruay our whole liues then speedily from our harts confesse and repent vs of our former vnreformed liues and vpon the knees of our hearts with the Publican cry mightily for pardon and peace at the Iudges feet and he is mercifull and ready to forgiue and iudging our selues we shall not be iudged of the Lord. Secondly then by a sted fast faith let vs apprehend Christs merits and vvee shall not miscarry for hee neuer failed any true beleeuer Thirdly let vs reforme our liues and walke before him in new obedience without halting or looking backe and shew our faith by our workes and the money which we vvould so prodigally bestow vpon Iudas for this supposed pardon let vs bestow it totally vpon Christ himselfe in his poore members and hee will reward it in the day of iudgement with eternall life Math. 25. 34. 35. 36. Fourthly Watch in Prayer and continue in well doing for Christs comming to iudgement and whereas thou fearest and abhorrest the day of Death and Iudgement acquaint thy selfe with God and with it daily by degrees and holy meditation and as a man that carrieth an ouer-heauy burden doth lighten it by pulling out the stickes one by one so endeuour thou daily to lessen and pull out thy sinnes and then thou shalt not need to feare that day if so be also as thou forsakest thy sinnes thou haue a care to grow in grace and fauour with the Iudge and as Fencers which are to play the Prizes of Triall doe daily try their strength and exercise their weapons bending their whole mindes how they may best foyle their enemie that when the day commeth they may haue honour and triumph so ought we to doe for whom a greater reward without comparison is layed vp if vvee will die well and appeare vpright in iudgement but if otherwise it come to passe wee shall bee punished with vnspeakeable shame and reproach and this our meditation of iudgement shall be handled in no other order then the same our death and departure bringeth with it For as they which are to runne a race doe oftentimes leade their horses vp and downe the running place that they may see and be the better acquainted with the stones and vn-euen places and other impediments in the same that when the day commeth they may finish the race without stay or stoppe so vvee which must measure the pace and race of Death and Iudgement whether vvee will or no shall doe very well if now in our minde meditation wee frame this race and diligently consider all things which are in the same specially seeing the way is obscure and perillous and many for want of this consideration miscarry This doe now and thou needest not then feare to appeare in iudgement The Vse serues for comfort to the Elect that albeit the reprobates arise and against their wills as beares to a stake or fellons to the barre are haled to iudgement for greater increase of their sorrowes yet this shall be an exceeding ioy to the faithfull that they are sent for to appeare before their heauenly Father who is to be their Iudge wh● would feare to come to iudgement that vvere assured his Father should be his iudge yet Christ loued vs aboue any Father and spilt his bloud for vs and how then can hee condemne vs then this ioyfull appearance is to vs the fruit and crowne of our watchfull godly life and holy death and therefore the day of our reredemption being come we shall enter to the inheritance purchased vs by the bloud of Christ and bee freed from all feares and dangers He that stands vpon a sure rocke may laugh when others weepe and drowne and he that is built vpon Christ the Rocke is safe when others sustaine shipwracke and howsoeuer the reprobates find it a terrible day to vs it shall be right heartily welcome as a day long wished and expected for and shall be so farre from all trembling that it shall fare with vs as with a Kings sonne taken prisoner by the Turke and put vp in hould in close Prison which his father hearing of comes hastily with an exceeding Army Royal layeth siege against the Castle and with his Ordinance 〈…〉 tereth the Walls which causeth the ●●emies within to tremble and quake but the Kings sonne much reioyceth for now hee shall be set at liberty and returne to his country with much ioy and triumph and so shall it be with vs if we approoue Christs true hearted subiects and children we need not feare but much reioyce at this summons else woe vnto vs So then you see that to Gods chosen this shall bee a most ioyfull day 1. In respect of Gods singular mercy