from_o be_v plunder_v and_o burn_v as_o all_o other_o they_o come_v at_o be_v but_o a_o violent_a pestilence_n rage_v among_o the_o galician_o so_o waste_v they_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o return_v home_o carry_v the_o contagion_n with_o they_o so_o that_o the_o harm_n they_o do_v at_o home_n be_v great_a than_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o expedition_n 9_o the_o bracarense_n deliver_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o two_o terrible_a enemy_n the_o plague_n and_o the_o galician_o resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o people_n of_o porto_n porto_n war_n betwixt_o the_o people_n of_o bâ—aga_n and_o porto_n for_o have_v join_v with_o those_o of_o galicia_n only_o for_o their_o own_o preservation_n war_n be_v declare_v the_o aggressor_n have_v the_o better_a till_o in_o one_o battle_n those_o of_o porto_n take_v some_o prisoner_n on_o who_o they_o exercise_v their_o cruelty_n many_o of_o they_o they_o tie_v to_o stake_n upon_o their_o wall_n and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o enemy_n shoot_v they_o for_o sport_n move_v at_o this_o sight_n the_o bracarense_n send_v certain_a troop_n to_o take_v revenge_n on_o they_o but_o they_o be_v either_o kill_v or_o take_v prisoner_n serve_v only_o to_o revive_v their_o sorrow_n among_o these_o be_v a_o son_n and_o a_o father-in-law_n who_o death_n so_o trouble_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o one_o and_o daughter_n of_o the_o other_o that_o associate_a herself_o with_o some_o desperate_a woman_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n she_z in_o the_o night_n lay_v a_o ambush_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n and_o scale_v the_o wall_n silent_o steal_v thence_o the_o two_o body_n but_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o sentinel_n she_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o townsman_n who_o she_o lead_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ambush_n where_o most_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v or_o make_v prisoner_n the_o prisoner_n she_o carry_v in_o triumph_n to_o braga_n and_o there_o on_o the_o wall_n make_v they_o suffer_v the_o same_o death_n which_o their_o countryman_n have_v inflict_v on_o her_o friend_n this_o do_v she_o honourable_o bury_v her_o father_n and_o husband_n and_o then_o kill_v herself_o now_o the_o citizen_n of_o porto_n find_v themselves_o hard_o beset_v by_o the_o bracarense_n pray_v aid_n of_o norbanus_n calvius_n legate_n to_o augustus_n in_o lusitania_n with_o who_o assistance_n they_o twice_o overthrow_v their_o enemy_n many_o city_n see_v that_o of_o porto_n victorious_a send_v to_o congratulate_v and_o curry_v favour_n with_o they_o one_o of_o the_o city_n that_o follow_v this_o counsel_n be_v cinania_n lie_v near_o to_o braga_n than_o porto_n but_o they_o have_v afterward_o occasion_n enough_o to_o repent_v chap._n ix_o the_o total_a conquest_n of_o all_o spain_n by_o augustus_n caesar_n with_o all_o other_o occurrence_n from_o the_o year_n 27_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n till_o his_o bless_a nativity_n 1._o more_o be_v the_o bracarense_n grieve_v to_o see_v their_o neighbour_n slight_v they_o than_o at_o the_o loss_n they_o have_v sustain_v and_o therefore_o gather_v again_o their_o force_n they_o march_v towards_o porto_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o woman_n and_o 200_o man_n make_v up_o a_o party_n of_o light-horse_n which_o leave_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o army_n in_o ambush_n go_v to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n out_o norbanus_n calvius_n march_v out_o with_o all_o his_o force_n that_o body_n of_o horse_n beforementioned_a sometime_o fly_v and_o sometime_o fight_v till_o they_o draw_v the_o roman_n to_o the_o place_n of_o ambush_n where_o a_o mighty_a slaughter_n be_v make_v of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o people_n of_o porte_fw-fr norbanus_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o woman_n who_o return_v to_o braga_n with_o his_o head_n and_o right_a hand_n as_o do_v several_a other_o with_o those_o of_o several_a man_n of_o note_n the_o bracarense_n use_v their_o victory_n with_o insolency_n porto_n the_o people_n of_o braga_n subdue_v porto_n oppress_v the_o city_n of_o porto_n in_o the_o heavy_a condition_n of_o peace_n they_o prescribe_v to_o they_o be_v deliver_v of_o that_o enemy_n they_o bend_v their_o force_n against_o cinania_n in_o revenge_n for_o their_o have_v join_v with_o those_o of_o porto_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n the_o besiege_a be_v not_o unprovided_a nor_o do_v they_o want_v resolution_n so_o that_o many_o brave_a attempt_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n at_o length_n hunger_n beginning_n to_o pinch_v the_o besiege_a and_o the_o besieger_n be_v sensible_a thereof_o the_o case_n grow_v desperate_a when_o the_o cinanians_n have_v devour_v all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o city_n rather_o than_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o cruelty_n oâ—_n their_o enemy_n they_o set_v open_a their_o gate_n and_o rush_v out_o like_o hungry_a lion_n fail_v but_o little_a of_o obtain_v the_o victory_n but_o at_o length_n oppress_v with_o the_o multitude_n they_o be_v all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n without_o distinction_n oâ—_n sex_n or_o age._n nor_o be_v this_o all_o for_o the_o victor_n execute_v their_o rage_n upon_o the_o very_a stone_n overthrow_v the_o wall_n and_o rase_v all_o the_o building_n to_o the_o ground_n 2._o octavius_n caesar_n have_v now_o bring_v all_o the_o roman_a empire_n under_o his_o subjection_n find_v that_o only_o three_o nation_n in_o spain_n oppose_v his_o authority_n and_o those_o be_v the_o biscainer_n galician_o and_o lusitanian_o who_o inhabit_v between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n spain_n augustus_n caesar_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o subdue_a of_o these_o he_o come_v in_o person_n with_o a_o mighty_a power_n but_o be_v take_v in_o biscay_n with_o a_o violent_a hypochondriack_a distemper_n he_o leave_v there_o two_o legate_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n and_o go_v away_o to_o take_v the_o delightful_a air_n of_o andaluzia_n where_o he_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o physician_n anthony_n musa_fw-la who_o effect_v a_o great_a cure_n upon_o he_o be_v magnificent_o reward_v whilst_o he_o be_v under_o cure_n his_o legate_n overthrow_v the_o biscainer_n betray_v to_o they_o by_o the_o tragicini_n such_o as_o escape_v flee_v to_o lancia_n a_o city_n near_o oviedo_n in_o asturias_n where_o they_o make_v some_o opposition_n but_o at_o last_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v thence_o the_o victor_n advance_v bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o quite_o through_o galicia_n we_o have_v no_o particular_a account_n how_o the_o people_n between_o the_o river_n ducro_n and_o minho_n be_v subdue_v whether_o they_o submit_v terrify_v with_o the_o example_n of_o the_o other_o or_o else_o be_v include_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o galicia_n 3._o augustus_n augustus_n emerita_n augusta_n now_o merida_n found_v by_o augustus_n thus_o become_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n to_o reward_v his_o old_a soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o so_o many_o year_n he_o assign_v they_o land_n and_o found_v a_o city_n which_o he_o call_v emerita_n augusta_n now_o merida_n which_o he_o make_v the_o metropolis_n of_o lusitania_n and_o give_v it_o mighty_a privilege_n some_o will_v not_o have_v augustus_n to_o be_v the_o founder_n but_o rather_o repairer_n of_o merida_n in_o gratitude_n for_o this_o his_o bounty_n they_o raise_v temple_n to_o he_o and_o dedicate_v priest_n to_o his_o service_n all_o the_o city_n in_o spain_n follow_v their_o example_n that_o of_o porto_n use_v all_o manner_n of_o flattery_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o their_o assistance_n in_o order_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o heavy_a yoke_n impose_v upon_o they_o by_o their_o enemy_n the_o bracarense_n their_o ambassador_n be_v favourable_o hear_v and_o bring_v back_o a_o answer_n such_o as_o they_o can_v have_v wish_v that_o caius_n antistius_n and_o marcus_n agrippa_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n to_o their_o assistance_n this_o so_o encourage_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o porto_n that_o before_o the_o roman_a force_n can_v join_v they_o they_o not_o only_o ravage_v the_o open_a country_n but_o enter_v the_o city_n of_o braga_n with_o great_a slaughter_n those_o citizen_n suspect_v no_o such_o thing_n yet_o lay_v hold_n of_o their_o weapon_n they_o pursue_v they_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o porto_n scarce_o have_v they_o encamp_v about_o the_o city_n when_o they_o perceive_v the_o roman_n upon_o they_o so_o numerous_a that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o take_v the_o shelter_n of_o their_o own_o wall_n provide_v for_o a_o dangerous_a siege_n before_o the_o roman_n can_v take_v their_o post_n about_o the_o city_n the_o bracarense_n sally_v out_o and_o much_o harm_n be_v do_v on_o both_o side_n among_o the_o prisoner_n take_v by_o the_o roman_n be_v a_o young_a maid_n who_o have_v act_v like_o a_o virago_n she_o be_v take_v by_o a_o trooper_n and_o the_o roman_a general_n by_o her_o beauty_n who_o will_v have_v set_v she_o at_o liberty_n promise_v to_o pay_v her_o ransom_n the_o trooper_n
reign_v 33_o year_n king_n siculus_n the_o next_o king_n and_o die_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o siculus_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o lusitania_n preserve_v the_o same_o affection_n his_o father_n have_v do_v for_o that_o province_n and_o people_n he_o also_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v pass_v over_o into_o italy_n and_o to_o have_v overthrow_v the_o aborigines_n whence_o sail_v into_o sicily_n 1416._o 1416._o he_o subdue_v that_o island_n and_o leave_v his_o name_n to_o it_o where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n have_v reign_v 61_o year_n 8._o the_o death_n of_o siculus_n be_v so_o much_o resent_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o particular_o the_o lusitanian_o that_o he_o leave_v no_o heir_n year_n an_fw-mi interregnum_fw-la for_o 100_o year_n they_o resolve_v not_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o another_o king_n above_o a_o hundred_o year_n they_o live_v at_o their_o liberty_n refer_v all_o controversy_n to_o the_o ancient_a man_n spain_n bacchus_n in_o spain_n and_o stand_v to_o their_o decision_n till_o bacchus_n the_o son_n of_o semele_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n of_o sundry_a nation_n come_v into_o spain_n the_o fame_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o army_n terrify_v the_o spaniard_n but_o they_o be_v no_o less_o delight_v with_o their_o luxurious_a manner_n of_o live_v all_o their_o martial_a exercise_n be_v intermix_v with_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n hence_o the_o sport_n use_v to_o this_o day_n in_o portugal_n call_v folias_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v deduce_v their_o original_a which_o consist_v of_o dance_a tabor_v and_o sing_v the_o word_n be_v either_o derive_v from_o the_o latin_a folia_fw-la or_o leaf_n because_o the_o bacchanal_n be_v so_o crown_v or_o from_o the_o italian_a signify_v madness_n which_o be_v proper_a enough_o to_o such_o divertisement_n and_o to_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o bacchanal_n 9_o bacchus_n find_v the_o lusitanian_o oppose_v his_o command_n and_o cut_v off_o many_o of_o his_o army_n retire_v to_o the_o mountain_n after_o do_v the_o mischief_n employ_v his_o tutor_n silenus_n to_o work_v upon_o they_o by_o fair_a mean_n which_o he_o do_v so_o effectual_o that_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o only_o upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v not_o use_v the_o name_n of_o king_n which_o they_o will_v allow_v to_o none_o since_o the_o death_n of_o their_o belove_a king_n lusus_fw-la however_o bacchus_n find_v they_o a_o ignorant_a and_o credulous_a people_n persuade_v they_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o lusus_fw-la be_v transmigrate_v unto_o his_o son_n lisias_n king_n lisias_n make_v king_n who_o for_o the_o love_n they_o bear_v he_o be_v return_v to_o reign_v over_o they_o this_o fiction_n so_o take_v with_o the_o people_n that_o they_o put_v themselves_o whole_o into_o his_o power_n congratulate_v with_o themselves_o the_o happiness_n of_o have_v recover_v their_o admire_a king_n bacchus_n return_v into_o italy_n and_o his_o son_n remain_v possess_v of_o this_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n which_o he_o enjoy_v not_o full_a three_o year_n 1299._o 1299._o he_o die_v the_o lusitanian_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o other_o king_n but_o choose_v for_o their_o commander_n general_n cacus_n choose_v general_n one_o cacus_n a_o bold_a fellow_n and_o one_o of_o lisias_n his_o companion_n he_o raise_v a_o powerful_a army_n march_v against_o palatuus_fw-la king_n of_o andaluzia_n who_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n he_o overthrow_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n remain_v possess_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o spain_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o success_n he_o become_v insolent_a and_o cruel_a which_o render_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n 10._o palatuus_fw-la who_o lie_v lurk_v in_o the_o mountain_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n send_v some_o to_o sound_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o find_v they_o well_o incline_v towards_o he_o adventure_v to_o raise_v force_n and_o march_n towards_o lusitania_n cacus_n hercules_n the_o theban_a in_o spain_n overthrow_v cacus_n at_o the_o same_o time_n hercules_n the_o theban_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o argonaut_n be_v by_o stress_n of_o wether_n cast_v ashore_o in_o spain_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadalquivir_n be_v love_o receive_v and_o entertain_v by_o palatuus_fw-la this_o courtesy_n oblige_v he_o to_o espouse_v his_o quarrel_n and_o so_o join_v their_o force_n they_o overthrow_v the_o tyrant_n cacus_n or_o licinius_n who_o flee_v into_o italy_n whither_o present_o after_o hercules_n return_v still_o the_o lucitanian_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n as_o before_o as_o they_o do_v whilst_o erithreus_n who_o some_o call_v the_o son_n other_o the_o cousin_n of_o palatuus_fw-la reign_v in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n palatuus_fw-la seem_v to_o have_v reign_v 67_o year_n and_o gargoris_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v his_o son_n but_o for_o this_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o authority_n 11._o the_o tyranny_n of_o cacus_n or_o licinius_n last_v thirty_o six_o year_n which_o be_v to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o 70_o of_o palatuus_fw-la his_o reign_n and_o many_o more_o lusitania_n remain_v free_a from_o any_o subjection_n be_v govern_v only_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n 1158._o 1158._o and_o some_o of_o tubal_n law_n which_o remain_v in_o verse_n make_n gargoris_n find_v the_o use_n of_o honey_n and_o its_o make_n it_o fall_v out_o accidental_o that_o a_o man_n call_v gargoris_n which_o former_o signify_v a_o burn_a coal_n or_o flame_n find_v a_o swarm_n of_o bee_n in_o a_o hollow_a oak_n and_o discover_v their_o honey_n teach_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o the_o people_n this_o sweet_a discovery_n be_v worth_a a_o crown_n which_o the_o multitude_n iâ—_n requital_n for_o that_o benefit_n free_o bestow_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o latin_n call_v melicola_n for_o discover_v to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o use_v of_o honey_n whilst_o gargoris_n reign_v he_o have_v a_o daughter_n get_v with_o child_n by_o some_o gallant_a or_o as_o some_o thought_n by_o her_o own_o father_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v sow_v abidis_n expose_v bring_v to_o court_n teach_v the_o people_n to_o yoke_v ox_n plough_n and_o sow_v he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o wild_a beast_n but_o they_o instead_o of_o destroy_v nourish_v the_o infant_n of_o which_o he_o be_v inform_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o element_n mild_a than_o the_o grandfather_n carry_v it_o up_o the_o river_n tagus_n as_o far_o as_o santarem_n former_o call_v scalabis_n where_o it_o be_v suckle_v by_o a_o doe_n of_o she_o be_v grow_v up_o he_o take_v to_o a_o natural_a swiftness_n so_o that_o they_o that_o hunt_v in_o the_o mountain_n admire_v to_o see_v in_o he_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o wildness_n of_o a_o beast_n gargoris_n hear_v hereof_o and_o not_o imagine_v it_o be_v his_o grandson_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o gin_n and_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o he_o by_o know_a sign_n perceive_v it_o be_v the_o same_o he_o have_v 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praetor_n fight_v with_o much_o bravery_n and_o with_o his_o example_n bring_v back_o his_o man_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o be_v again_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o plaucius_fw-la himself_o with_o difficulty_n escape_v 4._o now_o be_v viriatus_n master_n of_o the_o field_n range_v about_o spain_n 146._o 146._o and_o the_o roman_n shut_v up_o in_o their_o garrison_n when_o claudius_n vnimanus_fw-la a_o most_o expert_a captain_n be_v send_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o command_v in_o lusitania_n unimanus_n he_o overthrow_v cl._n unimanus_n viriatus_n march_v with_o a_o strong_a body_n of_o lusitanian_o the_o praetor_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n meet_v he_o but_o soon_o find_v how_o little_a confidence_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o a_o heartless_a multitude_n for_o in_o the_o field_n of_o ourique_n he_o be_v overthrow_v scarce_o any_o of_o his_o army_n escape_v death_n or_o bondage_n this_o do_v viriatus_n return_v victorious_a into_o lusitania_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n 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i_o end_v my_o life_n and_o you_o the_o war_n thus_o lay_v your_o arm_n across_o since_o you_o have_v lose_v all_o sense_n of_o shame_n and_o leave_v i_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o boy_n after_o you_o have_v be_v victorious_a over_o all_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o break_v into_o the_o body_n of_o his_o enemy_n where_o he_o have_v perish_v but_o that_o his_o horse_n come_v in_o rescue_v he_o wound_v pompey_n on_o the_o shoulder_n yet_o have_v not_o caesar_n gain_v any_o advantage_n till_o rogud_n a_o african_a king_n who_o follow_v he_o with_o his_o troop_n assault_v pompey_n camp_n titus_n labienus_n a_o brave_a captain_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n to_o oppose_v rogud_n the_o whole_a army_n of_o pompey_n think_v he_o have_v flee_v and_o they_o immediate_o take_v to_o their_o heel_n some_o flee_v to_o munda_n other_o to_o the_o camp_n 30000_o be_v slay_v whereof_o 7000_o be_v lusitanian_o pompey_n wound_v and_o overthrow_v flee_v with_o 150_o 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body_n resolve_v to_o revenge_v his_o death_n didius_n the_o admiral_n have_v leave_v cesonius_n be_v then_o careen_v his_o vessel_n on_o the_o shoar_n without_o suspect_v any_o danger_n but_o one_o night_n the_o lusitanian_o come_v down_o upon_o he_o in_o three_o several_a body_n and_o fire_v his_o ship_n put_v the_o man_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o head_n of_o didius_n they_o send_v to_o philo_n their_o general_n as_o soon_o as_o sextus_n pompeius_n at_o cordova_n understand_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o join_v with_o the_o lusitanian_o that_o be_v disperse_v thereabouts_o he_o meet_v cesonius_n who_o behead_v cneus_fw-la and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n caesar_n go_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o cordova_n and_o return_v to_o sevil_n he_o find_v philo_n with_o the_o lusitanian_o in_o it_o who_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v after_o massacre_a many_o of_o the_o citizen_n he_o flee_v 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pollio_n 42._o 42._o a_o valiant_a and_o wise_a man_n be_v leave_v governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o lusitania_n in_o caesar_n absence_n he_o soon_o quell_v some_o troop_n that_o ravage_v the_o country_n about_o the_o mountain_n of_o algarve_n about_o the_o same_o time_n sextus_n pompeius_n come_v out_o from_o among_o the_o lacetani_n where_o he_o have_v be_v hide_v after_o his_o defeat_n and_o be_v by_o niconius_n saxo_n conduct_v to_o hannibal_n port_n now_o vill-nova_a de_fw-fr portemao_n in_o algarve_n where_o he_o continue_v in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n till_o a_o ship_n of_o pirate_n come_v into_o that_o place_n commotion_n sextus_n pompeius_n appear_v again_o anâ—_n make_v great_a commotion_n they_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o saxon_a receive_v he_o for_o their_o captain_n and_o understand_v who_o he_o be_v set_v out_o joyful_o and_o take_v some_o prize_n plunder_v the_o coast_n he_o gather_v strength_n till_o come_v to_o cartagena_n a_o whole_a roman_a legion_n join_v he_o beside_o many_o company_n of_o spaniard_n caesar_n hear_v hereof_o send_v cartina_n to_o crush_v pompey_n but_o he_o be_v himself_o overthrow_v pompey_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n gather_v all_o the_o power_n he_o can_v and_o defeat_v the_o praetor_n asinius_n pollio_n but_o be_v now_o almost_o master_n of_o all_o spain_n he_o be_v call_v away_o to_o rome_n by_o the_o senate_n after_o some_o success_n at_o sea_n he_o be_v rout_v by_o the_o triumvir_n and_o fly_v into_o asia_n have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o by_o ticius_n one_o of_o mark_n antony_n commander_n 36._o 36._o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o east_n all_o spain_n spain_n great_a flood_n storm_n and_o sickness_n in_o spain_n but_o particular_o lusitania_n suffer_v much_o by_o flood_n storm_n sickness_n and_o several_a other_o calamity_n many_o that_o live_v near_o the_o coast_n think_v to_o fly_v from_o these_o misery_n run_v headlong_o into_o great_a for_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o vaâ—â—ei_n of_o old_a castille_n they_o be_v repulse_v with_o great_a slaughter_n by_o cneus_fw-la domicius_fw-la legate_n to_o lepidus_n near_o this_o same_o time_n one_o bâ—llas_n who_o have_v be_v quaestor_n to_o 〈…〉_o fear_v to_o be_v call_v to_o account_n for_o his_o extortion_n 〈…〉_o pogud_n the_o african_a 〈…〉_o flee_v into_o africa_n and_o persuade_v king_n bogud_n to_o invade_v spain_n he_o take_v the_o advice_n and_o have_v plunder_v the_o coast_n of_o andaluzia_n retire_v with_o a_o great_a booty_n upon_o the_o news_n that_o the_o roman_n and_o spaniard_n have_v assemble_v a_o great_a power_n against_o he_o 33._o 33._o three_o year_n after_o he_o return_v but_o be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n and_o retire_v to_o tarifa_n where_o have_v recruit_v himself_o he_o set_v sail_n for_o hannibal_n port_n in_o lusitania_n which_o be_v abandon_v he_o plunder_v with_o the_o country_n about_o it_o not_o content_a with_o this_o he_o turn_v to_o cape_n st._n vincent_n and_o come_v to_o 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from_o this_o time_n the_o lusitanian_o inhabit_v vouga_n or_o vacca_n make_v a_o expedition_n as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n assota_n and_o lacedemona_n in_o who_o territory_n they_o found_v a_o town_n which_o of_o the_o name_n of_o their_o own_o country_n they_o call_v vacca_n and_o be_v delight_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n they_o add_v the_o word_n chara_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v charavacca_n the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n be_v bring_v into_o lusitania_n his_o funeral_n honour_n be_v perform_v with_o no_o less_o grandeur_n than_o they_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n hispania_n vlterior_fw-la which_o include_v portugal_n be_v at_o this_o time_n govern_v by_o the_o proconsul_n vibius_n serenus_n who_o unlimited_a avarice_n be_v the_o cause_n he_o exercise_v many_o cruelty_n towards_o the_o people_n nor_o be_v the_o spanish_a mine_n and_o river_n yield_v yearly_o three_o million_o of_o crown_n in_o gold_n sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v his_o unmeasurable_a covetousness_n 2._o tiberius_n have_v succeed_v augustus_n in_o the_o empire_n empire_n tiberius_n succeed_v augustus_n in_o the_o empire_n appear_v no_o less_o insatiable_a than_o his_o lieutenant_n the_o lusitanian_o by_o their_o ambassador_n ask_v leave_v to_o erect_v a_o temple_n to_o he_o and_o his_o mother_n drusilla_n which_o he_o pretend_v modesty_n refuse_v but_o in_o reality_n be_v more_o desirous_a of_o their_o gold_n than_o of_o their_o adoration_n to_o show_v that_o learning_n be_v then_o esteem_v here_o several_a lasitanians_n go_v into_o italy_n only_o to_o see_v the_o famous_a historian_n titus_n livius_n with_o they_o go_v ambassador_n from_o lisbon_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o prodigy_n there_o see_v it_o be_v a_o perfect_a man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n who_o sit_v upon_o the_o rock_n sound_v a_o great_a shell_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o horn_n so_o loud_a and_o shrill_a that_o it_o draw_v the_o people_n thither_o to_o see_v who_o it_o be_v admire_v the_o sight_n of_o that_o creature_n they_o send_v that_o embassage_n which_o be_v a_o token_n no_o such_o creature_n have_v be_v see_v before_o though_o author_n affirm_v that_o several_a have_v appear_v since_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v lord_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o lusitania_n for_o some_o age_n but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o will_v not_o mention_v they_o all_o as_o they_o succeed_v one_o another_o but_o only_o speak_v of_o those_o who_o leave_v something_o memorable_a among_o we_o 3._o after_o tiberius_n caligula_n caius_n caligula_n the_o imperial_a crown_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o caius_n caligula_n who_o horrid_a course_n of_o life_n make_v the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o predecessor_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o innocence_n caligula_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v murder_v spain_n st._n james_n the_o apostle_n in_o spain_n as_o have_v be_v his_o predecessor_n during_o his_o reign_n st._n james_n the_o apostle_n come_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o convert_v many_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o mighty_a miracle_n he_o wrought_v among_o the_o rest_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v raise_v to_o life_n a_o citizen_n of_o braga_n by_o extraction_n a_o jew_n call_v samuel_n the_o young_a or_o malachias_n the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o prophet_n urias_n who_o have_v be_v bury_v near_o 600_o year_n he_o he_o call_v peter_n and_o constitute_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o braga_n and_o the_o first_o in_o all_o spain_n 44._o 44._o this_o bishop_n suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o rate_n four_o league_n from_o braga_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v st._n peter_n of_o rate_n another_o of_o his_o disciple_n st._n james_n leave_v in_o the_o church_n of_o cinania_n once_o a_o populous_a city_n now_o a_o poor_a place_n scarce_o the_o shadow_n of_o what_o it_o be_v between_o braga_n and_o guimaraens_n upon_o the_o river_n ave._n in_o this_o same_o place_n he_o be_v martyr_a by_o the_o neighbour_a people_n in_o memory_n whereof_o they_o to_o this_o day_n as_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o crime_n resort_n to_o his_o church_n barefooted_a and_o with_o cord_n about_o they_o the_o martyr_n name_n be_v torquatus_n now_o corrupt_o call_v torcade_n st._n james_n embarking_a at_o corunna_n sail_v into_o england_n in_o who_o absence_n peter_n the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n have_v spread_v the_o faith_n make_v several_a bishop_n 46._o 46._o as_o the_o nuptial_n of_o a_o little_a king_n son_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o bouzas_n not_o far_o from_o porto_n the_o bridegroom_n be_v on_o horseback_n among_o many_o other_o sudden_o there_o appear_v a_o ship_n at_o sea_n when_o it_o draw_v near_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o his_o horse_n through_o the_o water_n and_o sudden_o appear_v upon_o the_o ship_n cover_v with_o cross_n and_o shell_n wonder_v what_o this_o shall_v mean_v he_o ask_v of_o those_o in_o the_o ship_n who_o tell_v he_o they_o bring_v the_o body_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n who_o have_v wrought_v that_o miracle_n to_o convert_v he_o and_o the_o neighbour_a people_n and_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n say_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o all_o those_o who_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o apostle_n sepulchre_n shall_v be_v so_o adorn_v with_o cross_n the_o bridegroom_n return_v ashore_o his_o horse_n tread_v the_o water_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v firm_a land_n whereupon_o he_o and_o all_o present_a be_v baptise_a thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v as_o to_o the_o preach_v of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n and_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o body_n after_o his_o death_n into_o spain_n 4._o after_o caligula_n reign_v 56._o 56._o claudius_n a_o prince_n as_o foolish_a as_o his_o predecessor_n be_v wicked_a nero._n the_o emperor_n claudius_n and_o nero._n no_o memory_n of_o he_o remain_v in_o portugal_n it_o have_v be_v well_o if_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o world_n of_o nero_n his_o successor_n there_o be_v still_o many_o monument_n in_o lusitania_n and_o also_o of_o his_o mother_n â—gâ—ippina_fw-la for_o to_o she_o they_o erect_v statue_n in_o the_o time_n of_o nero_n silvius_n otho_n govern_v portugal_n the_o emperor_n confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o he_o the_o more_o free_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o enjoy_v his_o wife_n popea_n who_o incontinency_n give_v occasion_n for_o he_o to_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o her_o beauty_n ten_o year_n do_v otho_n govern_v this_o province_n with_o so_o great_a equity_n and_o moderation_n that_o he_o oblige_v the_o people_n afterward_o to_o assist_v he_o towards_o obtain_v the_o empire_n a_o great_a number_n of_o martyr_n suffer_v under_o this_o cruel_a emperor_n as_o well_o in_o spain_n as_o in_o other_o part_n galba_n galba_n next_o to_o nero_n galba_n ascend_v the_o imperial_a throne_n rather_o for_o the_o hatred_n all_o man_n bear_v his_o predecessor_n than_o for_o any_o merit_n of_o his_o own_o otho_n then_o governor_n of_o lusitania_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o wife_n popea_n assist_v he_o nevertheless_o once_o possess_v of_o the_o government_n he_o grow_v as_o odious_a as_o he_o have_v be_v before_o desirable_a and_o therefore_o have_v hold_v it_o but_o eight_o month_n be_v murder_v otho_n otho_n his_o death_n open_v the_o way_n for_o otho_n who_o have_v win_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n with_o much_o bounty_n and_o clemency_n to_o aim_v at_o the_o crown_n otho_n to_o gratify_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o grant_v great_a privilege_n to_o many_o town_n but_o particular_o to_o merida_n than_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n only_o three_o month_n last_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o otho_n for_o understand_v that_o vitellius_n with_o the_o german_a army_n by_o which_o he_o be_v salute_v emperor_n be_v march_v against_o he_o he_o in_o despair_n slay_v himself_o vitellius_n vitellius_n nor_o do_v vitellius_n hold_v it_o above_o eight_o month_n 5._o vespasian_n succeed_v vitellius_n vespasian_n vespasian_n and_o by_o his_o prudence_n and_o moderation_n cheer_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o his_o people_n lusitania_n be_v particular_o favour_v by_o he_o for_o he_o adorn_v it_o with_o noble_a work_n one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o great_a road_n he_o make_v from_o braga_n to_o orense_n the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o league_n which_o break_v through_o many_o rough_a and_o uncooth_n place_n run_v so_o smooth_a there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ascent_n or_o descent_n in_o it_o near_o to_o the_o town_n of_o chaves_n of_o he_o call_v aquae_fw-la flaviae_fw-la he_o build_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n tamaga_n 80._o 80._o with_o a_o large_a inscription_n on_o it_o vespasian_n die_v have_v reign_v nine_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o leave_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o two_o son_n domitian_n titus_n and_o domitian_n titus_n the_o good_a and_o domitian_n the_o wicked_a during_o their_o sway_n
to_o his_o name_n his_o wife_n be_v gaudiosa_n of_o cantabria_n four_o grandchild_n to_o ofilon_n brother_n to_o stephen_n the_o happy_a father_n of_o the_o archbishop_n st._n ildefonsus_n by_o she_o he_o have_v favila_n and_o ermesenda_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o regal_a dignity_n 722._o 722._o he_o take_v leon_n in_o the_o year_n 722_o and_o hence_o come_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o the_o bear_v of_o a_o lion_n for_o their_o arms._n 737._o 737._o he_o die_v at_o cangas_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n auseva_n in_o september_n 737_o and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o covadonga_n build_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n 8._o favila_n pelagius_n favila_n succeed_v pelagius_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n pelagius_n have_v not_o time_n to_o perform_v any_o great_a action_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o bear_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v he_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n found_v by_o himself_o at_o cangas_n he_o marry_v froilivua_n and_o either_o have_v no_o son_n or_o at_o least_o they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o his_o sister_n ermesenda_n succeed_v he_o and_o take_v to_o husband_n and_o king_n d._n alonso_n son_n to_z d._n peter_n duke_n of_o cantabria_n descend_v from_o recaredus_n j._n during_o the_o forego_n year_n the_o christian_n in_o portugal_n enjoy_v full_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n several_a moorish_a great_a man_n rule_v over_o they_o aliboacen_n grandson_n to_o the_o general_n tarif_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o city_n coimbra_fw-mi and_o all_o the_o territory_n betwixt_o the_o river_n alva-mondego_a and_o agueda_n govern_v with_o tyrannical_a power_n thus_o the_o portuguese_n live_v in_o subjection_n when_o heaven_n give_v they_o hope_n of_o recover_v their_o liberty_n happy_a be_v the_o kingdom_n in_o fall_v to_o ermesenda_n for_o that_o she_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o victorious_a and_o religious_a king_n alonso_n who_o conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o castille_n infidel_n king_n alonso_z successful_a against_o the_o infidel_n galicia_n and_o portugal_n he_o enter_v galicia_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o lugâ—_n and_o tuy_n then_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n minho_n he_o overran_a all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o duero_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o braga_n porto_n agueda_n viseo_n and_o chaves_n beside_o other_o place_n of_o importance_n no_o quarter_n be_v give_v to_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o christian_n be_v carry_v away_o to_o asturias_n he_o not_o design_v to_o keep_v all_o he_o gain_v this_o be_v the_o first_o king_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o spain_n that_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o portugal_n thus_o he_o reign_v 757._o 757._o with_o great_a honour_n 17_o year_n and_o die_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 64._o he_o and_o his_o wife_n body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o covadonga_n he_o have_v issue_n fruela_n who_o succeed_v he_o wimaranus_n aurelius_n and_o adosinda_n by_o a_o slave_n he_o have_v mauregatus_fw-la who_o prove_v more_o like_o the_o mother_n than_o the_o father_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n 9_o fruela_fw-mi moor_n k._n fruela_n kill_v 60000_o moor_n who_o inherit_v his_o father_n valour_n as_o well_o as_o his_o kingdom_n march_v to_o meet_v a_o mighty_a army_n send_v against_o he_o by_o abderramen_n king_n of_o cordova_n the_o first_o that_o in_o spain_n dare_v cast_v off_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o african_a calyph_n under_o the_o command_n of_o omar_n to_o revenge_v the_o harm_n do_v by_o the_o late_a king_n alonso_n in_o portugal_n and_o galicia_n he_o meet_v with_o no_o opposition_n in_o portugal_n but_o in_o galicia_n king_n fruela_n discomfit_v his_o mighty_a army_n kill_v he_o and_o 60000_o of_o his_o men._n this_o do_v cross_v portugal_n to_o besiege_v setuval_n he_o overthrow_v aliaben_n talib_n who_o come_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o proceed_n with_o 1500_o horse_n and_o 14000_o foot_n of_o the_o moor_n 8000_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o fight_n and_o of_o the_o christian_n 2300._o this_o victory_n lay_v that_o country_n open_a and_o the_o king_n after_o a_o hard_a siege_n have_v setuval_n surrender_v to_o he_o this_o be_v his_o last_o action_n we_o know_v of_o in_o portugal_n in_o other_o place_n he_o perform_v many_o great_a exploit_n he_o forbid_v priest_n to_o marry_v which_o have_v be_v allow_v since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n witiza_n and_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n oviedo_n all_o his_o virtue_n and_o trophy_n be_v obscure_v by_o his_o put_v his_o brother_n wimaranus_n to_o death_n upon_o bare_a suspicion_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o rebel_v because_o he_o be_v exceed_o belove_v by_o the_o people_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a endowment_n most_o author_n agree_v that_o this_o wimaranus_n be_v father_n to_o bermudo_n the_o monk_n afterward_o king_n fruela_fw-mi be_v marry_v to_o monina_n the_o daughter_n of_o eudo_fw-la duke_n of_o guienne_n in_o france_n their_o child_n be_v d._n alonso_n and_o the_o lady_n ximena_n this_o king_n have_v also_o a_o bastard-son_n call_v raimund_n he_o prosper_v no_o more_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n wimaranus_n for_o abderramen_n king_n of_o cordova_n recover_v all_o that_o part_n of_o portugal_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o cape_n st._n vincent_n and_o the_o river_n tagus_n 768._o 768._o after_o this_o loss_n he_o be_v murder_v at_o cangas_n by_o his_o brother_n aurelius_n his_o body_n and_o that_o of_o his_o wife_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o oviedo_n found_v by_o himself_o he_o reign_v 11_o year_n in_o great_a esteem_n with_o his_o people_n and_o two_o more_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n no_o less_o hate_v than_o he_o have_v be_v belove_v 10._o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a portugal_n particular_a affair_n of_o portugal_n do_v by_o aurelius_n the_o successor_n of_o fruela_n in_o portugal_n but_o about_o this_o time_n marvan_n ibenzorat_n reign_v in_o coimbra_n and_o theodus_n a_o nobleman_n descend_v of_o the_o gothish_a king_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o these_o part_n with_o the_o title_n of_o count_n aurelius_n reign_v six_o year_n die_v at_o cangas_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n michael_n 774._o 774._o he_o leave_v no_o child_n adosinda_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n alonso_n and_o queen_n ermesenda_n and_o his_o sister_n succeed_v he_o she_o marry_v silo_n who_o parent_n be_v not_o know_v but_o so_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n he_o enter_v portugal_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o city_n merida_n in_o estremadura_n thence_o he_o march_v against_o the_o people_n of_o galicia_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n and_o find_v great_a opposition_n after_o the_o victory_n he_o treat_v they_o with_o much_o severity_n have_v obtain_v these_o victory_n the_o king_n give_v himself_o up_o so_o entire_o to_o his_o ease_n that_o the_o queen_n manage_v all_o the_o government_n they_o have_v one_o son_n call_v aldegastus_n who_o with_o his_o wife_n brunilda_n build_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n marry_o d'_fw-fr ovanna_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o tineo_n for_o their_o burying-place_n 783._o 783._o the_o king_n die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v nine_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr pravia_n found_v by_o himself_o his_o epitaph_n be_v thus_o h._n s._n e._n s._n s._n s._n t._n l._n each_o letter_n stand_v for_o a_o word_n and_o be_v hic_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la silo_n sit_fw-la sibi_fw-la terra_fw-la levis._n chap._n vii_o the_o succeed_a king_n from_o the_o year_n 783_o till_o 924._o the_o battle_n they_o fight_v and_o their_o conquest_n upon_o the_o moor_n but_o more_o particular_o in_o portugal_n 1._o queen_n adosinda_n consider_v the_o good_a quality_n of_o her_o nephew_n d._n alonso_n the_o son_n of_o alonso_n the_o catholic_n king_n 783._o 783._o she_o appoint_v he_o her_o successor_n mauregatus_fw-la the_o bastard_n son_n of_o the_o same_o alonso_n beget_v on_o a_o slave_n crown_n mauregatus_fw-la the_o bastard_n usurp_v the_o crown_n soon_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n to_o compass_v his_o design_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o become_v tributary_n to_o they_o the_o tribute_n consist_v of_o 100_o noble_a maid_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o yearly_o in_o case_n he_o give_v not_o the_o maid_n in_o lieu_n of_o every_o one_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v 500_o piece_n of_o money_n suppose_v to_o answer_v to_o as_o many_o crown_n in_o our_o day_n this_o tribute_n be_v convey_v to_o cordova_n and_o gather_v and_o secure_v in_o several_a part_n of_o asturias_n galicia_n and_o portugal_n now_o some_o author_n affirm_v this_o tribute_n be_v pay_v in_o the_o year_n 770_o and_o if_o so_o
hermiron_n alboazar_n accompany_v he_o in_o these_o conquest_n of_o who_o be_v descend_v some_o honourable_a family_n in_o spain_n 5._o the_o tranquillity_n the_o king_n tutor_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v in_o the_o kingdom_n rebel_n count_n froila_fw-fr a_o portague_n rebel_n during_o his_o minority_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o portuguese_n count_n froila_fw-fr vermuiz_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o mafra_fw-la betwixt_o villanueva_n and_o betancos_fw-la where_o froila_fw-fr get_fw-mi the_o victory_n the_o king_n now_o grow_v big_a be_v much_o incense_v against_o count_n froila_fw-fr and_o his_o anger_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o insinuation_n of_o q._n elvira_n his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n to_o count_n mendoza_n gonzalez_n froila_fw-fr being_n in_o disgrace_n have_v again_o recourse_n to_o arm_n which_o not_o a_o little_a trouble_v the_o king_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o another_o have_v rebel_v in_o the_o city_n oviedo_n thither_o the_o king_n haste_v leaving_z froila_fw-fr till_o he_o be_v more_o at_o leisure_n but_o he_o march_v direct_o after_o the_o king_n and_o overtake_v he_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o assault_v the_o city_n the_o king_n be_v advise_v to_o forbear_v the_o assault_n least_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o it_o froila_fw-fr shall_v fall_v upon_o he_o behind_o submission_n his_o submission_n but_o he_o answer_v let_v the_o assault_n be_v carry_v on_o for_o the_o count_n be_v so_o much_o a_o gentleman_n that_o he_o will_v not_o fall_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o his_o enemy_n as_o he_o say_v it_o fall_v out_o for_o froila_fw-fr overcome_v by_o that_o generosity_n join_v his_o force_n to_o the_o king_n be_v and_o so_o forward_v the_o attack_z that_o the_o city_n be_v immediate_o carry_v in_o this_o action_n the_o count_n behave_v himself_o so_o brave_o that_o he_o lose_v both_o his_o eye_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v exceed_o grieve_v and_o bestow_v large_a possession_n on_o he_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o recompense_v his_o loss_n about_o this_o time_n count_n garcia_n fernandez_n of_o castille_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o battle_n betwixt_o alcozar_n and_o langra_n have_v behave_v himself_o with_o great_a bravery_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o notable_a commander_n of_o that_o age._n his_o son_n sancho_n succeed_v he_o as_o well_o in_o his_o courage_n as_o dominion_n and_o often_o revenge_v his_o death_n upon_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v several_a pretender_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cordova_n he_o seem_o side_v with_o each_o of_o they_o to_o have_v the_o better_a opportunity_n to_o ruin_v they_o all_o the_o fugitive_a count_n vela_n who_o use_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o moor_n against_o the_o christian_n be_v now_o dead_a and_o his_o son_n roderick_n james_n and_o innigo_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o serve_v the_o count_n as_o their_o natural_a lord_n he_o the_o more_o to_o honour_v they_o make_v the_o elder_a godfather_n to_o his_o own_o elder_a son_n d._n garcia_n and_o yet_o he_o afterward_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o traitor_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v before_o 6._o the_o division_n among_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o christian_n of_o leon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n those_o that_o have_v escape_v the_o desolation_n make_v by_o almanzor_n about_o coimbra_n deal_v with_o the_o infidel_n and_o buy_v land_n of_o they_o at_o a_o very_a low_a rate_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o original_a deed_n still_o extant_a that_o oborez_n a_o moor_n sell_v the_o town_n of_o botam_n to_o aria_n prior_n of_o the_o convent_n of_o botam_n for_o a_o mare_n and_o her_o foal_n 1012._o 1012._o either_o the_o mare_n be_v worth_a much_o or_o the_o town_n very_o little_a till_o the_o year_n 1020_o 1020._o 1020._o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o portugal_n out_o of_o it_o the_o king_n repair_v the_o city_n leon_n and_o give_v it_o a_o charter_n and_o great_a privilege_n to_o all_o that_o will_v come_v and_o inhabit_v there_o 1026._o 1026._o six_o year_n after_o be_v bear_v the_o renown_a captain_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n birth_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n common_o call_v cid_n his_o birth_n common_o call_v cid_n which_o in_o arabic_a signify_v lord_n of_o who_o mention_n will_v be_v make_v hereafter_o the_o christian_a affair_n throughout_o spain_n be_v in_o a_o flourish_a condition_n the_o king_n enter_v portugal_n recover_v many_o town_n in_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n till_o he_o come_v and_o encamp_v before_o viseo_n 1027._o 1027._o the_o city_n be_v obstinate_o defend_v and_o the_o king_n go_v out_o in_o the_o evening_n unarm_v to_o view_v the_o enemy_n work_n be_v shoot_v through_o the_o body_n with_o a_o arrow_n from_o the_o wall_n slain_z king_n alonso_z slain_z some_o write_v that_o he_o die_v there_o present_o other_o that_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o porto_n his_o death_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v revenge_v as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v his_o body_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o stately_a tomb_n at_o leon_n he_o live_v thirty_o two_o year_n and_o reign_v twenty_o eight_o be_v breed_v in_o galicia_n by_o count_n mendoza_n gonzalez_n lord_n of_o vierzo_n he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n by_o she_o he_o have_v bermudo_n his_o successor_n and_o sancha_n who_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v queen_n he_o have_v also_o a_o bastard_n son_n call_v nunno_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr amaya_n or_o roderick_n anzures_n lieutenant_n of_o asturias_n and_o lord_n of_o gijon_n 7._o bermudo_fw-la iii_o succeed_v bermudo_fw-la iii_o succeed_v of_o the_o name_n succeed_v his_o father_n alonso_n v._o but_o so_o young_a it_o be_v much_o fear_v his_o tender_a year_n may_v produce_v some_o notable_a disorder_n in_o the_o government_n his_o extraordinary_a ability_n far_o above_o his_o year_n soon_o dry_v up_o the_o tear_n his_o subject_n shed_v for_o his_o father_n and_o make_v they_o rejoice_v in_o so_o unexpected_a a_o blessing_n he_o be_v extreme_o religious_a and_o devout_a and_o therefore_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o re-establish_a of_o many_o ruin_a church_n be_v of_o age_n to_o marry_v he_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n ximena_n or_o teresa_n young_a daughter_n to_o count_n sancho_n lord_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v d._n alonso_n who_o live_v but_o a_o few_o day_n he_o conclude_v a_o match_n between_o his_o sister_n the_o lady_n sancha_n and_o d._n garcia_n murder_n a_o inhuman_a murder_n the_o son_n of_o count_n sancho_n of_o castille_n king_n sancho_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v brother-in-law_n to_o d._n garcia_n bear_v he_o company_n to_o leon_n to_o honour_v his_o marriage_n the_o next_o day_n after_o their_o arrival_n the_o bridegroom_n go_v out_o with_o the_o bishop_n to_o hear_v mass_n in_o the_o way_n he_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o traitor_n d._n vela_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o by_o they_o stab_v in_o several_a place_n his_o own_o godfather_n be_v the_o first_o that_o wound_v he_o this_o news_n be_v carry_v to_o court_n the_o bride_n forget_v her_o grandeur_n run_v out_o to_o the_o place_n and_o pitiful_o lament_v her_o loss_n it_o be_v think_v she_o will_v have_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n upon_o the_o dead_a body_n she_o rail_v at_o the_o murderer_n which_o count_n fernan_n flavino_n hear_v have_v the_o impudence_n to_o strike_v she_o on_o the_o face_n the_o murderer_n for_o the_o present_a escape_v but_o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n afterward_o get_v they_o into_o his_o power_n burn_v they_o alive_a declare_v all_o their_o progeny_n for_o ever_o infamous_a 8._o d._n garcia_n thus_o murder_v and_o no_o heir_n male_a remain_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o castille_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n possess_v himself_o thereof_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n elvira_n spain_n war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n sister_n to_o the_o late_a count_n grow_v great_a with_o this_o accession_n of_o power_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o king_n bermudo_n about_o the_o limit_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o conquer_v much_o of_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n and_o cea_n more_o have_v be_v win_v by_o he_o but_o that_o sancha_n 1034._o 1034._o only_a sister_n to_o king_n bermudo_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o ferdinand_n second_o son_n to_o king_n sancho_n this_o lady_n swear_v she_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o the_o match_n unless_o count_n fernan_n flaminio_n who_o strike_v she_o on_o the_o face_n as_o she_o lie_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a count_n garcia_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o she_o this_o be_v according_o do_v and_o she_o with_o her_o own_o hand_n put_v he_o to_o a_o cruel_a death_n 1035._o 1035._o but_o well_o deserve_v by_o he_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n die_v navarre_n ferdinand_n of_o
any_o age._n the_o great_a fury_n be_v prisoner_n king_n sancho_n overthrow_v his_o brother_n garcia_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n when_o the_o portuguese_n strive_v to_o gain_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o castilian_n king_n sancho_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o be_v unhorse_v by_o d._n egas_n gomez_n de_fw-fr sousa_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o d._n roderick_n frojaz_n who_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o king_n garcia_n no_o soon_o have_v he_o deliver_v his_o prisoner_n but_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a of_o the_o wound_n he_o have_v before_o receive_v king_n garcia_n put_v his_o brother_n into_o the_o custody_n of_o certain_a gentleman_n whilst_o he_o pursue_v the_o fly_a enemy_n but_o king_n sancho_n make_v his_o escape_n from_o they_o make_v his_o way_n to_o join_v roderick_n diaz_n de_fw-fr bivar_n call_v cid_n who_o be_v then_o come_v up_o with_o fresh_a troop_n that_o have_v not_o be_v engage_v these_o charge_v the_o portugese_n before_o tire_v and_o now_o disperse_v in_o the_o pursuit_n change_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n however_o the_o fight_n thus_o renew_v last_v till_o night_n d._n peter_n and_o d._n vermui_fw-la brother_n to_o d._n roderick_n froja_v be_v kill_v and_o king_n garcia_n be_v take_v by_o his_o brother_n who_o not_o long_o before_o have_v be_v his_o prisoner_n and_o who_o now_o know_v better_o how_o to_o secure_v he_o than_o he_o have_v be_v keep_v himself_o thus_o the_o castilian_n recover_v the_o day_n and_o the_o portuguese_n before_o victorious_a be_v put_v to_o the_o rout._n king_n garcia_n continue_v in_o prison_n 10_o year_n when_o he_o be_v release_v by_o death_n there_o be_v author_n who_o write_v that_o king_n sancho_n enlarge_v his_o brother_n garcia_n content_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v tributary_n to_o he_o and_o that_o d._n alonso_n brother_n to_o both_o return_v he_o to_o prison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o luna_n where_o he_o die_v with_o iron_n on_o his_o leg_n with_o those_o very_a fetter_n at_o his_o own_o request_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n isidorus_n at_o leon._n 7._o king_n sancho_n have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n over_o his_o brother_n garcia_n all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o galicia_n submit_v to_o he_o this_o kingdom_n be_v subdue_v he_o turn_v his_o victorious_a arm_n against_o king_n alonso_n of_o leon_n monarch_n sancho_n after_o subdue_a portugal_n â—onquers_v leon_n and_o become_v sole_a monarch_n who_o well_o deserve_v it_o for_o consent_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o war_n continue_v bloody_a for_o some_o time_n with_o various_a success_n till_o at_o length_n king_n alonso_n overthrow_v be_v take_v prisoner_n to_o deliver_v himself_o from_o that_o misery_n he_o retire_v to_o sahagun_n pretend_v to_o become_v a_o religious_a man._n soon_o after_o find_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n 1072._o 1072._o by_o the_o advice_n of_o count_n peter_n anzures_n moor_n king_n alonso_z of_o leon_n fly_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o moor_n he_o flee_v to_o toledo_n where_o the_o moorish_a king_n alimaimon_n entertain_v he_o with_o royal_a magnificence_n nothing_o now_o remain_v to_o disturb_v king_n sancho_n ambitious_a thought_n but_o his_o sister_n vrraca_n possess_v zamora_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o that_o city_n and_o have_v now_o reduce_v it_o to_o extremity_n but_o here_o in_o this_o last_o act_n god_n permit_v the_o curse_n of_o his_o father_n to_o reach_v he_o for_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o confidence_n a_o traitor_n call_v vellido_n dolphe_n come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reveal_v some_o secret_n to_o he_o take_v his_o opportunity_n to_o strike_v he_o through_o the_o body_n with_o a_o spear_n whereof_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a king_n sancho_n reign_v six_o year_n and_o be_v murder_v in_o 1073._o 1073._o 1073._o he_o be_v call_v the_o brave_a and_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o his_o uncle_n garcia_n sanchez_n king_n of_o navarre_n or_o according_a to_o other_o to_o alberta_n of_o france_n his_o body_n lie_v in_o the_o church_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n at_o onna_n 8._o king_n alonso_z be_v generous_o protect_v by_o the_o moor_n alimaimon_n king_n of_o toledo_n live_v in_o hope_n of_o better_a fortune_n when_o advice_n be_v bring_v he_o from_o zamora_n by_o order_n of_o his_o sister_n vrraca_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n alonso_z after_o his_o brother_n death_n return_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n aâ—_n their_o king_n king_n sancho_n he_o immediate_o come_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o general_a applause_n only_a roderick_n diaz_n de_fw-fr bivar_n call_v cid_n will_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o till_o he_o swear_v he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o death_n of_o king_n sancho_n it_o be_v strange_a amid_o the_o universal_a satisfaction_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v need_n of_o one_o man_n but_o he_o resent_v this_o affront_n so_o heinous_o that_o he_o afterward_o banish_v he_o in_o which_o exile_n roderick_n gain_v much_o honour_n king_n alonso_z the_o 6_o of_o that_o name_n be_v settle_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n approve_a himself_o worthy_a of_o great_a dominion_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o victorious_a prince_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o far_a extend_v his_o conquest_n he_o seem_v rather_o to_o have_v flee_v to_o toledo_n as_o a_o spy_n than_o for_o protection_n for_o he_o take_v that_o city_n from_o the_o infidel_n and_o value_v himself_o so_o much_o upon_o it_o that_o from_o thenceforwards_o he_o style_v himself_o emperor_n 1085._o 1085._o and_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n 9_o king_n alonso_z have_v six_o wife_n issue_n alonso_n wâ—ves_n and_o issue_n the_o first_o be_v agnes_n her_o parentage_n unknown_a and_o she_o leave_v no_o issue_n the_o second_o be_v constance_n daughter_n to_o duke_n robert_n ii_o of_o burgundy_n she_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v vrraca_n afterward_o marry_v to_o count_n raymund_n of_o burgundy_n and_o her_o portion_n be_v the_o kinâ—â—â—om_n of_o galicia_n her_o husband_n come_v to_o spain_n with_o her_o mother_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n sancha_n and_o alonso_n the_o emperor_n king_n alonso_n three_o wife_n be_v berta_n daughter_n to_o philip_n i_o king_n of_o france_n by_o she_o he_o have_v the_o lady_n sancha_n and_o elvira_n the_o first_o marry_v to_o count_n roderick_n gonzalez_n giron_n the_o latter_a to_o roger_n i_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n the_o four_o wife_n be_v elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o five_o beatrix_n a_o french_a lady_n neither_o of_o they_o have_v any_o child_n the_o six_o be_v zaida_n her_o christian-name_n elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o almucamuz_n aben_n hamet_n king_n of_o sevil_n she_o bear_v he_o a_o son_n call_v sancho_n kill_v at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o velez_n in_o the_o year_n 1100._o the_o king_n in_o his_o youth_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o lady_n ximena_n nunez_n de_fw-fr gusman_n daughter_n to_o king_n garcia_n vi_o of_o navarre_n by_o she_o he_o have_v three_o daughter_n the_o first_o elvira_n marry_v to_o count_n raymund_n of_o toulouse_n her_o portion_n be_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o which_o he_o return_v to_o france_n the_o second_o daughter_n be_v teresa_n wife_n to_o count_n henry_n the_o progenitor_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n grandson_n to_o robert_n i._o duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v the_o four_o son_n to_o henry_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o three_o daughter_n we_o have_v no_o account_n unless_o it_o be_v one_o that_o be_v marry_v to_o ferdinand_n mendez_n the_o elder_a son_n to_o mâ—m_n alao_n lord_n of_o braganza_n some_o author_n will_v make_v the_o lady_n ximena_n to_o be_v lawful_a wife_n to_o king_n alonso_n but_o there_o be_v undeniable_a proof_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o old_a record_n specify_v the_o time_n when_o each_o wife_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n wherein_o none_o be_v leave_v for_o this_o lady_n who_o doubtless_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o mistress_n 10._o count_n henry_n alonso_n count_n henry_n marry_v the_o bastard_n daughter_n of_o king_n alonso_n after_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o bastard-daughter_n of_o king_n alonso_n serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n and_o be_v some_o time_n send_v governor_n into_o portugal_n as_o be_v several_a other_o from_o the_o year_n 1072_o till_o 1098._o for_o though_o the_o count_n be_v marry_v in_o the_o year_n 1072_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v not_o absolute_o assign_v over_o to_o he_o till_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o son_n alonso_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1094_o and_o we_o find_v that_o from_o the_o year_n 1099_o the_o count_n continue_v settle_v in_o portugal_n as_o absolute_a lord_n and_o proprietor_n thereof_o whereas_o
all_o these_o calamity_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o humble_v so_o small_a a_o number_n of_o people_n and_o so_o narrow_a a_o country_n the_o miramamolin_n abenjoseph_n brother_n to_o he_o that_o besiege_v santarem_n assist_v by_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n and_o sevil_n enter_v portugal_n with_o 400000_o men._n country_n the_o moor_n ravage_v the_o country_n all_o the_o open_a country_n be_v by_o he_o miserable_o waste_v and_o the_o town_n of_o alcazar_n almada_n and_o palmela_n take_v with_o all_o that_o the_o christian_n have_v before_o gain_v in_o algarve_n our_o king_n not_o able_a oppose_v so_o puissant_a a_o enemy_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o he_o for_o five_o year_n which_o end_v in_o a_o wonderful_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o be_v follow_v by_o earthquake_n year_n earthquake_n inundation_n and_o storm_n for_o 8_o year_n flood_n storm_n at_o sea_n and_o many_o other_o calamity_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 8_o year_n man_n labour_v under_o a_o horrid_a distemper_n for_o their_o entrail_n consume_v they_o die_v rave_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o portuguese_n be_v at_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o alarcos_n in_o castille_n against_o the_o moor_n 1195._o 1195._o command_v by_o d._n ganzalo_n viegas_n master_n of_o avis_n who_o die_v honourable_o in_o that_o glorious_a action_n a_o multitude_n of_o arab_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o truce_n overrun_v a_o great_a part_n of_o portugal_n 1196._o 1196._o consume_v all_o that_o be_v not_o before_o spoil_v and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o alcobaza_n 1197._o 1197._o king_n sancho_n at_o last_o provoke_v by_o these_o loss_n march_v out_o with_o his_o force_n take_v roca_n de_fw-fr palmela_n and_o recover_v elvas_n not_o long_o before_o take_v from_o he_o next_o he_o make_v war_n on_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n his_o son-in-law_n have_v obtain_v of_o pope_n celestin_n iii_o 1200._o 1200._o the_o crusade_n for_o all_o that_o fight_v against_o he_o as_o a_o favourer_n of_o infidel_n against_o christian_n he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o city_n tuy_n and_o town_n of_o pontevedrâ—_n and_o st._n payo_n de_fw-fr lombeo_n and_o recover_v contrasta_n now_o call_v valencia_n before_o take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n at_o length_n these_o two_o king_n be_v reconcile_v through_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o to_o that_o effect_n come_v to_o coimbra_fw-mi 1208._o 1208._o than_o the_o court_n of_o portugal_n some_o time_n after_o there_o ensue_v civil_a war_n in_o portugal_n betwixt_o certain_a great_a man_n the_o most_o considerable_a betwixt_o peter_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr pereyre_n and_o his_o cousin_n peter_n mendez_n de_fw-fr poyare_n who_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o valongo_n two_o league_n from_o porto_n the_o latter_a be_v there_o slay_v with_o many_o other_o man_n of_o note_n 7._o the_o holy_a city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v by_o saladin_n the_o christian_a prince_n make_v preparation_n for_o recovery_n of_o it_o and_o our_o king_n sancho_n design_v to_o have_v go_v thither_o himself_o but_o be_v dissuade_v send_v supply_n and_o encourage_v the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n to_o proceed_v vigorous_o in_o that_o religious_a enterprise_n in_o this_o king_n time_n be_v use_v in_o portugal_n the_o weight_n call_v a_o talon_n portugal_n a_o talon_n use_v in_o portugal_n but_o less_o than_o the_o roman_a greek_a or_o hebrew_n be_v worth_a but_o four_o ducat_n i_o have_v see_v silver_n coin_n of_o this_o king_n be_v with_o his_o image_n a_o horseback_n on_o the_o one_o side_n his_o sword_n hold_v up_o a_o cross_n on_o his_o rein_n and_o about_o it_o these_o word_n in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o silij_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la on_o the_o reverse_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o inscription_n sanctius_n dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la portugaliae_fw-la king_n sancho_n fix_v not_o his_o abode_n in_o any_o one_o place_n but_o often_o remove_v that_o so_o all_o may_v equal_o enjoy_v his_o presence_n he_o be_v a_o great_a patron_n to_o the_o religious_a and_o military_a order_n careful_a of_o reward_v merit_n a_o friend_n to_o the_o poor_a a_o enemy_n to_o idleness_n and_o true_a father_n of_o his_o country_n the_o misfortune_n during_o his_o reign_n and_o his_o own_o bounty_n may_v well_o have_v exhaust_v the_o treasure_n yet_o so_o well_o do_v he_o manage_v it_o that_o at_o his_o death_n he_o distribute_v 7â—8000_n crown_n and_o 1400_o mark_n of_o plate_n and_o 100_o of_o gold_n his_o legacy_n extend_v to_o rome_n and_o jerusalem_n sancho_n the_o death_n of_o king_n sancho_n he_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n and_o strong_o set_v he_o reign_v 26_o year_n and_o live_v 57_o die_v in_o march_n and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n at_o coimbra_n opposite_a to_o his_o father_n who_o tomb_n be_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o altar_n his_o tomb_n be_v open_v by_o king_n emanuel_n to_o put_v he_o into_o a_o new_a one_o 400_o year_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o body_n be_v find_v uncorrupted_a 8._o some_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n issue_n his_o issue_n he_o marry_v dulcis_fw-la or_o aldonza_n daughter_n to_o raymund_n berengarius_fw-la earl_n of_o barcelona_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n alonso_n his_o successor_n ferdinand_n marry_v to_o joanna_n countess_n of_o flanders_n daughter_n and_o heiress_n to_o baldwin_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n peter_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o earl_n armengaud_n in_o who_o right_a he_o have_v the_o earldom_n of_o vrgel_n and_o segorbe_n and_o island_n of_o majorca_n henry_n that_o die_v young_a and_o raymund_n that_o live_v a_o short_a time_n his_o daughter_n be_v teresa_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o part_v from_o he_o on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n when_o she_o have_v three_o child_n by_o he_o she_o be_v esteem_v a_o saint_n mafalda_n marry_v to_o henry_n i._o king_n of_o castille_n and_o divorce_v as_o well_o as_o her_o sister_n on_o the_o same_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n she_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o arouca_n and_o be_v worship_v as_o a_o saint_n sancha_n who_o convert_v she_o own_o palace_n at_o alenquer_v into_o a_o franciscan_a monastery_n which_o be_v the_o first_o in_o portugal_n that_o holy_a man_n be_v then_o alive_a she_o also_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o celas_fw-la near_o coimbra_fw-la and_o lie_v bury_v at_o lorvan_n with_o the_o same_o esteem_n as_o her_o sister_n blanch_n lady_n of_o gaudalajara_n in_o castille_n where_o she_o die_v but_o be_v translate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n at_o coimbra_n among_o her_o parent_n berengaria_n die_v young_a at_o lorâ—an_n and_o lie_v there_o his_o illegitimate_a child_n be_v martin_n sanchez_n earl_n of_o trastamara_n vrraca_n sanchez_n wife_n to_o laurence_n suarez_n teresa_n sanchez_n second_o wife_n to_o alonso_n tello_n the_o elder_a giles_n sanchez_n who_o become_v a_o priest_n constance_n sanchez_n finish_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n francis_n at_o coimbra_n ruy_n sanchez_n kill_v in_o battle_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o year_n 1245._o nunno_n sanchez_n and_o mayor_n sanchez_n all_o these_o the_o king_n have_v before_o he_o be_v marry_v by_o a_o lady_n of_o quality_n call_v mary_n paez_n 9_o king_n sancho_n leave_v out_o all_o the_o small_a scutcheon_n use_v by_o his_o father_n in_o his_o arm_n arm_n his_o arm_n only_o retain_v the_o five_o principal_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n with_o the_o string_n that_o bound_v they_o together_o in_o his_o time_n the_o order_n of_o st._n dominick_n and_o st._n francis_n first_o found_v in_o portugal_n and_o those_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o carmelites_n be_v then_o also_o admit_v chap._n v._n the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n ii_o of_o the_o name_n and_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o action_n and_o death_n from_o the_o year_n 1183._o till_o 1223._o 1._o alonso_z elder_a son_n to_o king_n sancho_n 1185._o 1185._o and_o his_o wife_n queen_n dulcis_fw-la ii_o the_o birth_n of_o king_n alonso_n ii_o who_o be_v the_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o second_o of_o the_o name_n be_v bear_v the_o 25_o of_o april_n in_o the_o famous_a city_n coimbra_n he_o fall_v desperate_o sick_a and_o be_v give_v over_o by_o the_o physician_n his_o father_n have_v recourse_n to_o heaven_n for_o his_o health_n which_o be_v obtain_v through_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o holy_a nun_n sennorina_n then_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o basto_o of_o the_o province_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n for_o which_o benefit_n receive_v the_o king_n bestow_v land_n and_o possession_n on_o that_o church_n as_o do_v some_o of_o his_o successor_n soon_o after_o his_o miraculous_a recovery_n his_o father_n send_v he_o general_n against_o torres_n novas_n whence_o the_o infidel_n
have_v renew_v the_o war_n and_o the_o country_n be_v now_o again_o in_o hostile_a manner_n waste_v on_o both_o side_n wherein_o many_o notable_a skirmish_n happen_v chap._n iii_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n and_o ten_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1393._o till_o 1433._o 1._o many_o great_a man_n disgu_v for_o that_o the_o king_n as_o be_v before_o say_v have_v since_o his_o establishment_n recall_v part_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o they_o during_o his_o necessity_n go_v over_o to_o castille_n where_o settle_v themselves_o they_o become_v the_o head_n of_o noble_a family_n the_o king_n have_v take_v salvatierra_n lay_v siege_n to_o tuy_n which_o after_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n army_n denis_n son_n to_o king_n peter_n enters_z portugal_n with_o a_o army_n prince_n denis_n son_n to_o king_n peter_n by_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v 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cessation_n produce_v no_o more_o quiet_a than_o the_o former_a continual_a hostility_n be_v exercise_v though_o the_o action_n seem_v not_o very_o considerable_a for_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o but_o the_o four_o year_n after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o last_o truce_n a_o perpetual_a peace_n begin_v to_o be_v discourse_v of_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n be_v then_o dead_a and_z queen_n katherine_z sister_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n have_v the_o tuition_n of_o king_n john_n the_o second_o not_o yet_o a_o year_n old_a in_o her_o husband_n life_n time_n she_o have_v always_o advise_v peace_n and_o she_o now_o move_v that_o ambassador_n from_o both_o side_n may_v meet_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n who_o do_v so_o according_o but_o come_v to_o no_o conclusion_n because_o the_o castilian_n demand_n run_v high_a after_o many_o message_n have_v pass_v on_o both_o side_n and_o much_o time_n spend_v the_o treaty_n be_v again_o 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up_o the_o ghost_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o be_v sensible_a he_o must_v die_v he_o command_v the_o plate_n furnish_v by_o the_o church_n for_o the_o late_a war_n to_o be_v restore_v he_o order_v duke_n emanuel_n shall_v succeed_v he_o have_v first_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o bastard-son_n george_n which_o be_v the_o great_a act_n of_o injustice_n he_o be_v 〈…〉_o indeed_o that_o can_v be_v have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o queen_n princess_n beatrix_n and_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o now_o beg_v pardon_n of_o they_o 4._o though_o the_o king_n earnest_o desire_v to_o see_v duke_n emanuel_n before_o his_o death_n he_o can_v not_o compass_v it_o some_o person_n persuade_v that_o prince_n his_o design_n be_v to_o kill_v he_o there_o be_v a_o small_a box_n whereof_o he_o always_o keep_v the_o key_n which_o be_v general_o suppose_v to_o contain_v nothing_o but_o poison_n saint_n 〈…〉_o saint_n but_o this_o box_n be_v open_v after_o 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the_o castle_n in_o the_o orle_fw-mi to_o the_o certain_a number_n of_o seven_o and_o setâ—ing_v the_o five_o middle_a escutcheon_n upright_o 8._o discovery_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n be_v as_o follow_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o james_n canon_n sail_v to_o the_o river_n and_o kingdom_n of_o manicongo_n james_z alonso_z de_fw-fr aveiro_n to_o that_o of_o beni_n and_o bring_v thence_o the_o first_o pepper_n that_o come_v from_o those_o part_n bartâ—â—â—â—mew_n diaz_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o pass_v beyond_o it_o to_o the_o river_n call_v del_n infante_n peter_n covillam_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr paiva_n man_n verse_v in_o many_o language_n go_v to_o grand_a cairo_n in_o egypt_n then_o embarking_a on_o the_o red_a sea_n see_v the_o city_n adem_n where_o part_v paiva_n go_v into_o ethiopia_n
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the_o dutch_a close_o besiege_v in_o brazil_n though_o his_o force_n be_v much_o lessen_v and_o no_o supply_n come_v be_v not_o at_o all_o discourage_v but_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n of_o arrecife_n with_o a_o full_a resolution_n either_o to_o conquer_v or_o die_v the_o besiege_a be_v now_o reduce_v to_o despair_v and_o therefore_o determine_v to_o attempt_v gain_v the_o fort_n arrayal_n which_o sigismond_n their_o general_n know_v to_o be_v a_o difficult_a enterprise_n endeavour_v to_o divert_v they_o from_o but_o perceive_v he_o labour_v in_o vain_a tell_v they_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o attack_v that_o fort_n be_v by_o gain_v first_o the_o quarter_n of_o aguiar_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o march_n he_o march_v out_o of_o the_o fort_n affogado_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o and_o the_o neighbour_a garrison_n captain_n alfonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n command_v at_o the_o quarter_n of_o aguiar_n he_o not_o think_v it_o for_o his_o honour_n to_o receive_v they_o in_o his_o 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to_o send_v any_o francis_n barreto_n have_v notice_n hereof_o resolve_v when_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_n arrive_v to_o make_v his_o utmost_a effort_n for_o expelling_a the_o enemy_n that_o country_n according_o he_o meet_v the_o admiral_n and_o vice-admiral_n to_o concert_v the_o measure_n they_o be_v to_o take_v but_o the_o result_n of_o this_o consultation_n and_o the_o effect_n that_o follow_v belong_v to_o the_o next_o year_n 5._o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr alencastre_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n tanier_n d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr alencastre_n defeat_v a_o party_n of_o moor_n at_o tanier_n succeed_v the_o baron_n de_fw-fr alvito_fw-la in_o the_o government_n of_o tangier_n which_o he_o manage_v with_o great_a dexterity_n than_o many_o have_v expect_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o youth_n be_v inform_v that_o about_o a_o place_n call_v gibalcaro_n there_o be_v certain_a horde_n of_o arab_n come_v thither_o for_o conveniency_n of_o pasture_n he_o send_v the_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o horse_n with_o 92_o trooper_n to_o attack_v they_o by_o night_n be_v come_v near_o they_o some_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o fall_v on_o they_o till_o morning_n when_o he_o can_v do_v better_a execution_n however_o he_o obey_v his_o order_n slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o infidel_n take_v 17_o prisoner_n and_o return_v with_o a_o great_a booty_n in_o which_o be_v six_o camel_n which_o d._n roderick_n send_v to_o the_o king_n d._n roderick_n perform_v several_a other_o action_n of_o less_o note_n for_o a_o famine_n rage_v among_o the_o moor_n at_o that_o time_n they_o bring_v he_o intelligence_n for_o bread_n and_o other_o bring_v horse_n and_o cattle_n to_o sell_v in_o the_o city_n 6._o the_o danger_n increase_v in_o india_n dutch._n war_n in_o india_n with_o the_o dutch._n where_o d._n bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr castro_n have_v usurp_v the_o government_n for_o the_o dutch_a threaten_v ceylon_n and_o other_o place_n be_v not_o free_a from_o apprehension_n the_o three_o governor_n who_o we_o say_v last_o year_n command_v in_o ceylon_n send_v gaspar_n de_fw-fr figueyra_n de_fw-fr serpa_n with_o 900_o foot_n to_o reduce_v the_o town_n that_o have_v revolt_v and_o bring_v in_o provision_n the_o king_n of_o candia_n force_n forsake_v the_o low_a country_n and_o entrench_v themselves_o strong_o endeavour_v to_o exclude_v he_o the_o upper_a he_o attack_v they_o vigorous_o and_o their_o number_n be_v great_a be_v repulse_v but_o they_o adventure_v to_o pursue_v he_o he_o rally_v drive_v they_o back_o and_o enter_v their_o work_n with_o they_o make_v a_o mighty_a slaughter_n this_o success_n make_v many_o town_n submit_v which_o pay_v their_o arrear_n of_o contribution_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o cinnamon_n provision_n arm_n and_o other_o plunder_n be_v convey_v to_o columbo_n soon_o after_o 10_o company_n be_v send_v to_o attack_v a_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n
the_o marriage_n fresh_a instance_n be_v make_v that_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v declare_v king_n by_o the_o cortes_n but_o this_o attempt_n also_o prove_v ineffectual_a he_o notify_v to_o they_o that_o on_o the_o 9th_o of_o june_n follow_v he_o will_v take_v his_o oath_n to_o maintain_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o receive_v from_o they_o they_o of_o fidelity_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v the_o three_o estate_n continue_v their_o session_n after_o this_o till_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n 1668_o when_o they_o break_v up_o several_a month_n be_v pass_v after_o the_o consummation_n of_o this_o marriage_n when_o the_o thing_n do_v be_v not_o to_o be_v retrieve_v without_o horrid_a scandal_n and_o embroil_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o church_n then_o at_o last_o the_o prince_n bethink_v himself_o of_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v the_o cardinal_n dispensation_n pope_n clement_n the_o 9th_o who_o sit_v in_o st._n peter_n chair_n see_v no_o possibility_n of_o recall_v what_o be_v past_a and_o rely_v upon_o the_o information_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o lisbon_n do_v expedite_v a_o brief_a direct_v to_o james_n de_fw-fr sousa_n chief_a inquisitor_n antony_n de_fw-fr mendâ—za_n commissary_n for_o the_o bull_n of_o the_o crusade_n martin_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr melo_n dean_n of_o evora_n lewis_n de_fw-fr sousa_n dean_n of_o porto_n and_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr meneses_n archdeacon_n of_o evora_n impower_v they_o to_o dispense_v in_o his_o name_n with_o the_o say_a marriage_n this_o brief_a be_v date_v december_n the_o 10_o 1668._o these_o person_n so_o authorise_v according_o in_o the_o pope_n name_n delare_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n alphonso_n null_a that_o of_o his_o queen_n with_o the_o prince_n to_o be_v good_a and_o valid_a and_o all_o the_o child_n that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v get_v between_o they_o to_o be_v legitimate_a which_o sentence_n they_o pronounce_v upon_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n 1669._o when_o the_o unfortunate_a king_n 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suffering_n and_o anguish_n of_o mind_n there_o be_v cause_n to_o apprehend_v they_o will_v in_o time_n be_v move_v to_o resent_v his_o calamity_n and_o perhaps_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o revenge_v they_o upon_o those_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o beside_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n fit_v out_o a_o navy_n at_o cadiz_n without_o declare_v for_o what_o intent_n which_o be_v know_v at_o lisbon_n those_o who_o dread_v the_o return_n of_o the_o king_n as_o have_v be_v the_o promoter_n of_o his_o ruin_n present_o imagine_v it_o be_v to_o take_v he_o from_o his_o banishment_n for_o these_o reason_n he_o be_v send_v for_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n and_o bring_v back_o into_o portugal_n cintra_n he_o be_v bring_v back_o and_o confine_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o cintra_n where_o he_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o cintra_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n not_o far_o from_o lisbon_n in_o this_o place_n he_o be_v not_o only_o observe_v and_o guard_v but_o as_o close_o confine_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o common_a malefactor_n the_o very_a window_n of_o his_o lodging_n be_v make_v up_o so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o look_v out_o but_o that_o what_o light_n he_o have_v come_v from_o above_o his_o height_n this_o account_n of_o his_o usage_n in_o that_o place_n i_o receive_v from_o dr._n reis_n a_o physician_n at_o lisbon_n who_o son_n be_v physician_n to_o the_o king_n and_o who_o have_v several_a time_n the_o opportunity_n of_o see_v he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o his_o say_a son_n to_o assist_v his_o majesty_n when_o indispose_v for_o scarce_o any_o body_n else_o be_v admit_v to_o see_v he_o in_o this_o deplorable_a condition_n the_o wretched_a king_n continue_v till_o his_o death_n but_o before_o we_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o end_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o set_v down_o those_o few_o matter_n of_o moment_n that_o precede_v it_o and_o indeed_o there_o be_v but_o few_o thing_n that_o can_v furnish_v matter_n for_o history_n portugal_n ever_o since_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o spain_n have_v be_v engage_v in_o no_o war_n nor_o furnish_v any_o other_o important_a subject_n to_o treat_v of_o warlike_a king_n and_o turbulent_a government_n be_v the_o proper_a for_o swell_v of_o history_n the_o great_a accident_n and_o counsel_n then_o occur_v give_v great_a variety_n to_o dilate_v upon_o but_o in_o a_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a state_n there_o be_v little_a to_o be_v find_v more_o than_o the_o settle_a and_o regular_a proceed_n which_o be_v always_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o writing_n because_o they_o neither_o delight_n nor_o instruct_v in_o the_o read_n some_o few_o thing_n remain_v which_o be_v of_o no_o mighty_a consequence_n shall_v brief_o be_v set_v down_o that_o we_o may_v at_o length_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o history_n the_o new_a prince_n regent_n as_o have_v be_v say_v frances_n birth_n of_o the_o infante_n mary_n frances_n be_v 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prince_n regent_n express_v his_o resentment_n by_o his_o ambassador_n at_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n demand_v reparation_n of_o damage_n the_o thing_n be_v long_o in_o debate_n both_o party_n argue_v for_o their_o right_n to_o the_o place_n and_o protract_v time_n at_o length_n the_o portuguese_n weary_a of_o delay_n begin_v to_o let_v fall_v some_o threat_n of_o a_o war_n but_o with_o so_o little_a preparation_n to_o it_o that_o the_o effect_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v however_o the_o spaniard_n be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o compose_v the_o difference_n amicable_o than_o to_o enter_v upon_o a_o war_n on_o so_o slight_a a_o occasion_n adjust_v the_o difference_n adjust_v send_v into_o portugal_n the_o duke_n of_o giovenazzo_n their_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a who_o after_o several_a conference_n with_o the_o portuguese_n minister_n conclude_v the_o matteâ—_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o party_n