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death_n body_n fortify_v great_a 33 3 2.1098 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A08912 The method of curing vvounds made by gun-shot Also by arrowes and darts, with their accidents. Written by Ambrose Parie of Laual, counsellor and chiefe chirurgean to the French King. Faithfully done into English out of the French copie, by Walter Hamond chirurgean.; Methode de traicter les playes faictes par hacquebutes et aultres bastons à feu. English Paré, Ambroise, 1510?-1590.; Hamond, Walter, fl. 1643. 1617 (1617) STC 19191; ESTC S100857 68,060 147

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the_o chirurgean_n now_o this_o continuation_n of_o they_o so_o long_o in_o the_o body_n without_o any_o corruption_n or_o evil_a accident_n in_o my_o opinion_n do_v proceed_v from_o no_o other_o thing_n but_o from_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o lead_n whereof_o the_o say_v bullet_n be_v compose_v for_o so_o it_o be_v that_o lead_n have_v a_o certain_a familiarity_n and_o agreement_n with_o nature_n especial_o of_o the_o fleshy_a part_n even_o as_o we_o see_v by_o ordinary_a experience_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o lead_v be_v outward_o apply_v have_v the_o virtue_n to_o close_v and_o cicatrise_v old_a ulcer_n but_o if_o the_o bullet_n be_v of_o stone_n of_o iron_n or_o of_o any_o other_o metal_n it_o be_v a_o most_o assure_a thing_n that_o they_o cou●d_v not_o abide_v long_o in_o the_o body_n because_o that_o the_o iron_n bullet_n will_v rust_v and_o thereby_o corrode_v the_o part_n where_o it_o lie_v from_o whence_o will_v ensue_v many_o pernicious_a accident_n but_o if_o the_o bullet_n be_v in_o the_o nervous_a or_o noble_a part_n although_o it_o be_v but_o of_o lead_n it_o can_v not_o continue_v there_o long_o without_o bring_v with_o it_o many_o great_a inconvenience_n therefore_o when_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o remain_v a_o lo●g_a ti●e_n in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v in_o the_o fle●●y_a part_n and_o in_o body_n of_o good_a temperature_n and_o habitude_n otherwise_o it_o can_v st●y_v there_o without_o induce_v pain_n and_o many_o other_o accident_n as_o have_v b●ne_v say_v chap._n xii_o of_o the_o great_a contusion_n and_o d●●acerations_n make_v by_o the_o bullet_n of_o great_a shot_n moreover_o if_o the_o bullet_n of_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o ordinance_n do_v strike_v against_o any_o member_n it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v ei●her_o carry_v it_o away_o or_o else_o break_v and_o batter_v it_o in_o such_o a_o fashion_n through_o the_o great_a vehemency_n thereof_o that_o it_o shiver_v and_o break_v the_o bone_n not_o only_o of_o those_o which_o it_o 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felt_n or_o a_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n this_o follow_v may_v serve_v for_o a_o form_n unto_o every_o chirurgeon_n ℞_o aquae_fw-la rosarum_fw-la ℥_o iiij_o aquae_fw-la buglo_fw-la aceti_fw-la boni_fw-la a_o ℥_o ij_o coriand_n praeparat_fw-la ʒ_n iiij_o garyophyllor_n corticum_fw-la citri_fw-la a_o ʒ_n i_o santali_fw-la rub_n ʒ_n ss_z coral_n utriusque_fw-la ʒ_n i_o camph._n ℈_o i_o croci_fw-la ℈_o ss_z pull_n diarrho_fw-la abbatis_fw-la ʒ_n ij_o theria_fw-gr &_o mithridat_n a_o ℥_o ss_z pulu_fw-fr florum_fw-la camomillae_fw-la melilio_fw-la ana_fw-la ℥_o i_o misce_fw-la &_o fiat_fw-la epithema_n moreover_o you_o ought_v to_o give_v the_o patient_a odorifferous_a and_o refrigerant_a thing_n to_o smell_v to_o often_o to_o roborate_v the_o animal_n faculty_n as_o this_o which_o follow_v r_o aqua_fw-la rosaceae_fw-la aceti_fw-la boni_fw-la ana_fw-it ℥_o iij._o garyophyl_v nucis_fw-la mosca_fw-la cinamoni_fw-la conquatassorum_fw-la therica_fw-la galeni_fw-la ana_fw-la ʒ_n i_o and_o therein_o let_v a_o handkerchief_n or_o sponge_n be_v dip_v which_o the_o patient_n shall_v aiwayes_o hold_v to_o his_o nose_n he_o may_v use_v also_o a_o aromatic_a apple_n or_o pomander_n for_o the_o same_o intention_n as_o be_v this_o ℞_o rosar_n rubrar_fw-it violar_n ana_fw-la ʒ_n iij._o baccarum_fw-la myrrhi_fw-la &_o juniperi_fw-la santali_fw-la rubr_fw-la ana_fw-la ʒ_n ij_o ss_z benjoin_v ʒ_n i._n camph._o ℈_o ij_o fiat_fw-la puluis_fw-la postea_fw-la ℞_o olei_fw-la ros._n &_o nenuph._n ana_n ℥_o ss_z styracis_fw-la calamitae_fw-la ʒ_n ij_o aquae_fw-la rosarum_fw-la quantum_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la liquefiant_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la cera_fw-la alba_fw-la quantum_fw-la suffic_n fiat_fw-la ceratum_fw-la ad_fw-la comprehendendos_fw-la supra_fw-la dictos_fw-la pulueres_fw-la cum_fw-la pistillo_fw-la calido_fw-la &_o fiat_fw-la pomum_fw-la another_o ℞_o radic_n ireos_fw-la florent_fw-la maioranae_fw-la calami_fw-la ariomatici_fw-la ladani_fw-la ben●oin_n rad_a cyp_n garyoph_n ana_fw-it ℥_o ij_o mosci_fw-la g._n iiij_o fiat_fw-la puluis_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la gummi_fw-la tragachan_n quantum_fw-la sufficit_fw-la fiat_fw-la pomum_fw-la another_o ℞_o ladani_fw-la puri_fw-la ℥_o ij_o benjoin_fw-fr ℥_o ss_z styrac_fw-la calam_fw-la ʒ_n vi_fw-la ireos_fw-la florentiae_fw-la ℥_o ss_z garyophil_fw-la ʒ_n iij_o maiora_fw-la rosarum_fw-la rubrarum_fw-la calami_fw-la aromat_fw-la ana_fw-la ʒ_n ss_z puluerisentur_fw-la omne_fw-la et_fw-la bulliant_fw-la cum_fw-la aqua_fw-la rosarum_fw-la quantum_fw-la sufficit_fw-la et_fw-la colentur_fw-la et_fw-la colata_fw-la liquefiant_fw-la cum_fw-la cer_fw-la alb_fw-la quantum_fw-la sufficit_fw-la styracis_fw-la liquidae_fw-la ℥_o i_o fiat_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la cerati_fw-la comprehendantur_fw-la per_fw-la pistillum_fw-la addendo_fw-la moschi_fw-la ʒ_n i_o fiat_fw-la pomum_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n you_o may_v apply_v of_o your_o frontal_n to_o roborate_v the_o animal_n faculty_n to_o provoke_v sleep_n and_o to_o mitigate_v and_o 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she_o present_o swear_v unto_o i_o in_o her_o language_n god_n si_fw-mi messé_fw-fr à_fw-fr lafe_z de_fw-mi dé_v which_o do_v incite_v i_o to_o make_v experience_n hereof_o on_o this_o scullion_n of_o the_o kitchen_n where_o true_o i_o find_v the_o morrow_n after_o that_o in_o those_o part_n where_o the_o onion_n have_v touch_v to_o be_v altogether_o free_a from_o vessicke_n or_o blister_n and_o the_o other_o part_n where_o the_o onion_n be_v not_o apply_v to_o be_v much_o blister_v not_o long_o after_o a_o certain_a dutchman_n one_o of_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o montejan_a history_n have_v drink_v hard_o by_o indiscretion_n set_v his_o flask_n afire_o which_o cause_v a_o great_a disaster_n both_o to_o his_o hand_n and_o face_n and_o be_v call_v to_o dress_v he_o i_o apply_v of_o the_o say_a onion_n on_o the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o face_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o other_o common_a remedy_n at_o the_o second_o dress_v i_o find_v that_o part_n where_o i_o 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wound_n make_v by_o gunne-shot_a without_o the_o use_n of_o boil_a oil_n or_o any_o other_o sharp_a or_o burn_a medicine_n unless_o i_o be_v constrain_v to_o use_v they_o for_o such_o accident_n which_o happen_v in_o cacochyme_v body_n or_o through_o the_o evil_a disposition_n and_o malignancie_n of_o the_o air_n as_o i_o will_v show_v more_o ample_o in_o this_o discourse_n follow_v which_o i_o make_v unto_o the_o decease_a king_n after_o the_o take_n of_o rouen_n another_o discourse_n be_v a_o answer_n unto_o a_o certain_a demand_v propound_v by_o the_o victorious_a prince_n charles_n the_o nine_o as_o touch_v the_o quality_n and_o essence_n of_o wound_n make_v by_o gun-shot_n at_o his_o majesty_n return_n from_o the_o siege_n and_o take_v of_o the_o town_n of_o rouen_n it_o one_o day_n please_v your_o majesty_n discourse_n together_o with_o the_o queen_n mother_n my_o lord_n the_o prince_n of_o la_fw-fr roche-sur_a yond_o and_o many_o other_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n to_o 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possibility_n in_o i_o or_o any_o other_o more_o experience_a then_o myself_o to_o give_v they_o remedy_n opinion_n i_o know_v that_o this_o follow_a discourse_n will_v astonish_v some_o who_o repose_v themselves_o upon_o their_o own_o particular_a opinion_n and_o not_o examine_v the_o matter_n deep_o will_v find_v the_o first_o front_n of_o my_o disputation_n very_o strange_a because_o that_o the_o contrary_n have_v be_v so_o long_o imprint_v in_o their_o fantasy_n for_o i_o do_v hold_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o malignancy_n of_o wound_n by_o gun-shot_n not_o to_o proceed_v from_o any_o poison_n or_o venomous_a quality_n in_o the_o powder_n as_o they_o imagine_v or_o from_o the_o bullet_n itself_o be_v rub_v or_o infuse_v in_o any_o venomous_a mixture_n nevertheless_o if_o their_o meekness_n and_o patience_n will_v extend_v so_o far_o as_o first_o to_o
faint_n palsy_n gangrena_fw-la mortification_n and_o final_o death_n they_o oftentimes_o send_v forth_o a_o sanies_fw-la virulent_a &_o very_o f●etide_v which_o proceed_v from_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o humour_n which_o flow_v to_o the_o wound_a part_n because_o of_o the_o vehement_a crush_a contusion_n and_o dilaceration_n of_o the_o part_n and_o for_o want_v of_o natural_a heat_n to_o comfort_n and_o govern_v they_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cacochimy_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o nervous_a part_n as_o the_o joint_n also_o such_o wound_n be_v find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n great_a than_o such_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o punction_n of_o a_o buck_n horn_n or_o the_o wound_n make_v by_o a_o stone_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a contusion_n because_o that_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v round_o anb_n do_v therefore_o require_v a_o great_a and_o more_o violent_a impetuosity_n to_o make_v it_o penetrate_v into_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n wherein_o it_o seem_v to_o equalise_v the_o blow_n of_o thunder_n chap._n iii_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o handle_v the_o aforesaid_a wound_n at_o the_o first_o dress_n first_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o chirurgeon_n shall_v amplify_v the_o wound_n if_o the_o part_n offend_v do_v permit_v the_o same_o for_o these_o cause_n that_o be_v both_o to_o give_v free_a ●ssue_n unto_o the_o sanies_fw-la as_o also_o to_o give_v ample_a passage_n unto_o all_o such_o strange_a body_n which_o may_v have_v be_v convey_v in_o with_o the_o shot_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o forth_o if_o any_o there_o be_v as_o any_o portion_n of_o the_o apparel_n what_fw-mi paper_n piece_n of_o harness_n mail_n bullet_n shot_n splinter_n of_o bone_n dilacerate_v flesh_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v therein_o and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o first_o dress_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o accident_n of_o pain_n and_o sensibility_n be_v not_o so_o great_a in_o the_o beginning_n as_o they_o be_v afterward_o now_o for_o the_o better_a extraction_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a thing_n thing_n you_o ought_v to_o place_v the_o patient_n in_o the_o same_o situation_n that_o he_o be_v at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v first_o shoot_v because_o that_o the_o muscle_n and_o other_o part_n be_v otherways_o situate_a may_v stop_v and_o hinder_v the_o way_n and_o for_o the_o better_a find_v of_o the_o say_a bullet_n and_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v fit_v that_o search_n be_v make_v with_o the_o finger_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a rather_o then_o with_o any_o instrument_n because_o that_o the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n be_v more_o certain_a than_o any_o probe_n or_o other_o insensible_a thing_n but_o if_o the_o bullet_n have_v pierce_v far_o into_o the_o body_n there_o it_o may_v be_v reach_v with_o a_o probe_n round_o in_o the_o end_n thereof_o for_o fear_v of_o cause_v pain_n nevertheless_o it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o the_o bullet_n can_v be_v find_v by_o the_o probe_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o parpignan_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o marshal_n of_o brissac_n who_o be_v wound_v with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v near_o to_o the_o right_a omoplate_n or_o shoulderblade_n where_o many_o chirurgeon_n because_o they_o can_v not_o find_v the_o say_a bullet_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o body_n but_o i_o ●ot_n have_v that_o opinion_n come_v to_o seek_v for_o the_o bullet_n where_o first_o without_o use_v any_o probe_n i_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o same_o gesture_n of_o body_n as_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o be_v wound_v then_o i_o begin_v wi●h_v my_o finger_n gentle_o to_o compress_v about_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o the_o wound_n in_o do_v whereof_o i_o find_v a_o tumour_n and_o hardness_n in_o ●he_n flesh_n with_o the_o sense_n of_o pain_n and_o lividitie_n of_o colour_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bullet_n be_v which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o omoplate_n and_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o vertebre_n or_o turn_v joint_n of_o the_o back_n in_o which_o place_n incision_n be_v make_v to_o draw_v forth_o the_o shot_n whereby_o he_o be_v short_o after_o cure_v wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a to_o search_v for_o the_o bullet_n not_o only_o with_o the_o probe_n but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o with_o the_o finger_n by_o handle_v and_o feel_v the_o part_n and_o place_n about_o the_o same_o where_o you_o may_v conjecture_v the_o bullet_n to_o have_v penetrate_v chap._n 4._o a_o description_n of_o such_o instrument_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o extract_v bullet_n and_o other_o strang●_n body_n as_o for_o the_o strange_a body_n which_o may_v be_v infix_v in_o the_o wound_n they_o may_v be_v extract_v by_o such_o instrument_n hereafter_o describe_v which_o be_v different_a both_o in_o figure_n and_o greatness_n according_a as_o need_n shall_v require_v whereof_o some_o be_v tooth_v &_o other_o not_o and_o it_o be_v fit_a the_o chirurgeon_n shall_v have_v of_o many_o and_o diverse_a fashion_n some_o great_a and_o some_o s●aller_a of_o every_o kind_n to_o accommodate_v they_o to_o the_o body_n and_o wound_n and_o not_o the_o body_n and_o wound_n to_o his_o instrument_n the_o crow_n bill_n tooth_v a_o crane_n bill_n bring_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o elbow_n cubite_fw-la or_o bow_a arm_n this_o follow_v be_v call_v the_o crane_n bill_n because_o of_o the_o similitude_n it_o have_v thereunto_o the_o which_o in_o like_a manner_n ought_v to_o be_v tooth_v and_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o extract_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wound_n both_o shoot_v mail_n splinter_n of_o fractured_a bone_n &_o other_o thing_n the_o crane_n bill_n straight_o this_o instrument_n be_v call_v t●e_v duck_n bill_n have_v a_o cavity_n in_o the_o extremity_n or_o end_n thereof_o large_a and_o round_o &_o tooth_v the_o better_a to_o hold_v the_o bullet_n and_o it_o be_v proper_a principal_o when_o the_o b●llet_n happen_v in_o the_o fles●ty_a part_n the_o duck_n bill_n another_o fashion_n of_o draw-bullet_n another_o fashion_n of_o draw_v bullet_n call_v the_o lizard_n head_n to_o draw_v the_o bullet_n mark_v with_o the_o same_o letter_n as_o the_o former_a a._n show_v the_o pipe_n or_o the_o hollow_a body_n of_o the_o instrument_n b._n the_o rod_n which_o open_v &_o shut_v the_o head_n of_o the_o instrument_n c._n the_o joint_n another_o instrument_n call_v the_o parrot_n bill_n and_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o draw_v forth_o any_o piece_n of_o harness_n which_o may_v be_v insert_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o member_n or_o also_o into_o the_o bone_n a._n show_v the_o stalk_n of_o the_o vice_n b._n the_o screw_v c._n the_o runner_n which_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o vice_n be_v screw_v high_a or_o low_o dd_v the_o other_o part_n which_o be_v fix_v with_o a_o cavitie_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o wherein_o the_o runner_n be_v place_v another_o instrument_n which_o be_v calll_v the_o swan_n bi●l_o which_o opn_v wi●h_v a_o vice_n accompany_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o fo●ceps_fw-la which_o here_o before_o we_o have_v call_v the_o crane_n bill_n and_o it_o serve_v to_o draw_v forth_o any_o strange_a body_n after_o that_o the_o wound_n be_v dilate_v with_o the_o say_a swan_n bill_n if_o the_o strange_a body_n especial_o the_o bullet_n or_o shot_n be_v not_o very_o deep_a they_o may_v be_v draw_v forth_o by_o elevatory_n a_o instrument_n call_v the_o tirefond_a another_o instrument_n call_v the_o tirefond_a the_o which_o be_v turn_v by_o a_o screw_v within_o a_o pipe_n or_o hollow_a instrument_n a●d_v it_o be_v very_o convenient_a to_o extract_v forth_o the_o aforesaid_a bullet_n when_o they_o be_v penetrate_v or_o be_v infix_v in_o the_o bone_n for_o the_o point_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v serve_v into_o the_o bullet_n provide_v that_o it_o be_v of_o lead_n or_o tin_n for_o it_o can_v enter_v in●o_o a_o hard_a body_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v easy_o draw_v forth_o a_o dilatory_a this_o instrument_n be_v name_v a_o dilatory_a which_o may_v be_v use_v to_o open_v and_o dilate_v the_o wound_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o strange_a body_n may_v the_o easy_o be_v find_v and_o extract_v for_o by_o compress_v together_o the_o two_o end_n thereof_o the_o other_o two_o do_v open_a it_o may_v also_o serve_v in_o many_o place_n as_o the_o nostril_n fundament_n and_o other_o part_n the_o instrument_n which_o follow_v be_v needle_n for_o the_o seton_n and_o be_v very_o convenient_a when_o as_o you_o will_v pass_v in_o a_o seton_n to_o keep_v the_o wound_n &_o the_o way_n of_o the_o bullet_n open_a until_o you_o have_v draw_v forth_o all_o the_o strange_a body_n which_o may_v yet_o remain_v therein_o beside_o they_o may_v serve_v to_o explorate_v or_o search_v into_o deep_a wound_n to_o
that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o restore_v the_o part_n in_o its_o natural_a temperature_n and_o that_o the_o blood_n offend_v not_o neither_o in_o quantity_n nor_o quality_n that_o be_v do_v as_o say_v galen_n nothing_o will_v hinder_v neither_o the_o regeneration_n of_o the_o flesh_n nor_o the_o union_n of_o the_o ulcer_n bu●_n sometime_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o put_v the_o aforesaid_a indication_n in_o execution_n either_o because_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o wound_n or_o the_o excess_n and_o disobedience_n of_o the_o patient_n or_o because_o of_o some_o other_o indisposition_n which_o have_v happen_v through_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n or_o from_o the_o ill_a or_o disorder_a application_n of_o the_o medicine_n and_o therefore_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o thing_n there_o follow_v great_a pain_n fever_n apostume_n gangrenaes_n vulgar_o and_o abusive_o call_v estiomenes_n mortification_n and_o oftentimes_o death_n itself_o moreover_o those_o that_o receyve_v wound_n by_o gunshot_n do_v either_o die_v or_o else_o remain_v maim_v and_o defective_a all_o their_o life_n after_o chap._n x._o how_o the_o chirurgeon_n shall_v proceed_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o say_a wound_n in_o the_o beginning_n therefore_o great_a regard_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v to_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v by_o repercuss_v the_o defluxion_n by_o ordain_v a_o diet_n according_a to_o the_o six_o unnatural_a thing_n and_o they_o annex_v by_o anoyd_v all_o hot_a and_o sharp_a thing_n and_o by_o diminish_v or_o altogether_o prohibit_v wine_n lest_o it_o shall_v heat_v subtillize_v &_o make_v the_o humour_n flow_v to_o the_o part_n his_o manner_n of_o live_v aught_o in_o the_o beginning_n to_o be_v very_o slender_a thereby_o to_o make_v revulsion_n for_o when_o the_o stomach_n be_v not_o fill_v sufficient_o it_o attract_v from_o all_o part_n unto_o it_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o extern_a part_n have_v affinity_n therewith_o do_v remain_v empty_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o patient_a aught_o to_o keep_v a_o slender_a diet_n in_o the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o hurt_n venus_n be_v altogether_o contrary_a unto_o they_o inasmuch_o as_o it_o inflame_v the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n more_o than_o any_o other_o motion_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o make_v the_o wound_n to_o be_v much_o inflame_a and_o subject_a to_o defluxion_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o beginning_n if_o there_o be_v a_o sluxe_n of_o blood_n to_o let_v it_o moderate_o flow_v thereby_o to_o discharge_v the_o body_n and_o the_o part_n and_o where_o it_o have_v not_o sufficient_o flow_v you_o ought_v the_o day_n follow_v to_o use_v revulsive_a phlebotomy_n gun●eiho●_n and_o to_o take_v away_o according_a to_o the_o fullness_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o patient_a you_o need_v not_o fear_v of_o make_v of_o aversion_n of_o the_o blood_n towards_o the_o noble_a part●_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v there_o be_v no_o venomous_a quality_n therein_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v general_o observe_v that_o such_o wound_n at_o that_o instant_n do_v send_v forth_o b●t_o little_a blood_n mo●th●g●_n because_o of_o the_o great_a con●usion_n make_v by_o the_o bullet_n and_o t●e_v vehemence_n of_o the_o agitate_a air_n which_o do_v repulse_n and_o drive_v back_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o inw●rd_a part_n and_o into_o the_o circumiacent_a part_n of_o the_o wound_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o this_o be_v ordinary_o know_v in_o those_o who_o have_v have_v a_o member_n carry_v away_o with_o a_o great_a shot_n for_o at_o the_o instant_n of_o their_o hurt_n there_o issue●h_v but_o little_a blood_n forth_o of_o their_o wound_n although_o that_o there_o be_v many_o great_a vein_n and_o artery_n break_v &_o dilacerate_v but_o a_o certain_a time_n afterward_o as_o in_o the_o four_o five_o or_o six_o day_n and_o sometime_o late_a the_o blood_n will_v issue_n forth_o in_o great_a abundance_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o return_v of_o the_o spirit_n and_o natural_a heat_n into_o the_o affect_a pa●ts_n as_o for_o the_o purgative_a medicine_n i_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o doctor_n nevertheless_o in_o their_o absence_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o relax_v and_o move_v the_o belly_n of_o the_o patient_a at_o the_o least_o once_o a_o day_n either_o by_o a●t_n or_o by_o nature_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v r●ther_n by_o custers_n then_o purgation_n especial_o in_o the_o fi●st_a day_n because_o that_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o that_o case_n be_v to_o be_v suspect_v lest_o they_o shall_v ma●e_n a_o great_a defluxion_n to_o the_o wound_a part_n nevertheless_o galen_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o method_n cap_n 6._o speak_v of_o the_o indication_n of_o bleed_a and_o purge_v where_o he_o say_v that_o bleed_v and_o purge_v be_v necessary_a according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o disease_n although_o that_o the_o patient_v be_v without_o repletion_n or_o cacochymy_n or_o evil_a constitution_n pain_v aught_o to_o be_v appease_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n and_o remission_n thereof_o which_o to_o do_v if_o it_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v a_o inflammation_n you_o may_v apply_v thereto_o as_o a_o local_a medicine_n vnguentum_fw-la nutritum_fw-la compose_v with_o the_o i●yce_n of_o plantain_n houseleek_n and_o nightshade_n and_o such_o like_a also_o the_o emplaster_n diachalciteos_n describe_v by_o galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o their_o kind_n chap._n 6._o dissolve_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o poppy_n of_o rose_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o it_o be_v of_o no_o little_a efficacy_n for_o that_o purpose_n also_o ung_a de_fw-fr bolo_fw-it and_o many_o other_o of_o that_o faculty_n if_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o anodin_n for_o all_o anodin_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o at_o the_o least_o agree_v in_o heat_n with_o our_o body_n as_o say_v galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o 19_o chap._n of_o simple_n ●nd_v the_o aforesaid_a medicine_n be_v cold_a yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o that_o thereby_o they_o shall_v become_v naucotick_a the_o which_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n but_o to_o be_v short_a the_o abovementioned_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n do_v appease_v the_o pain_n very_o commodious_o cold_a because_o they_o be_v contrary_a unto_o hot_a distemperature_n and_o do_v prohibit_v the_o defluxion_n of_o humour_n which_o oftentimes_o be_v sharp_a and_o choleric_a which_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o flow_v then_o the_o cold_a and_o do_v cause_n a_o great_a pain_n after_o the_o usage_n of_o repercussives_n i_o do_v marvellous_o approve_v this_o cataplasm_n ℞_o micae_fw-la panis_fw-la infusae_fw-la in_o lacte_fw-la vaccino_fw-la lb_fw-la i_o ss_z bulliant_fw-la parum_fw-la addendo_fw-la olei_fw-la violacei_fw-la &_o ros●_n a_o ℥_o iij_o vitellos_fw-la ovorum_fw-la numer_n quatuor_fw-la pull_v rosar_n rubr_n florum_fw-la chamemel_fw-la &_o melior_fw-la a_o ℥_o ij_o far_o fabar_fw-la &_o hoard_n ana_fw-it ℥_o i_o misce_fw-la &_o fiat_fw-la cataplasma_fw-la secundum_fw-la artem_fw-la or_o for_o a_o medicine_n soon_o prepare_v thou_o must_v take_v of_o the_o crumb_n of_o bread_n and_o so_o let_v it_o be_v a_o little_a boil_a with_o oxycrat_n and_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n as_o concern_v the_o curation_n of_o such_o apostume_n which_o happen_v in_o these_o wound_n it_o be_v expedient_a that_o their_o medicine_n shall_v be_v diversy_v according_a to_o their_o time_n for_o some_o medicine_n be_v proper_a in_o the_o beginning_n other_o in_o the_o augmentation_n and_o other_o in_o other_o time_n as_o have_v be_v sufficient_o declare_v by_o galen_n in_o his_o third_o book_n and_o nine_o chapter_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o medicine_n and_o by_o guido_n in_o the_o curation_n of_o apostume_n and_o by_o those_o that_o have_v write_v thereof_o and_o where_o nature_n shall_v incline_v to_o suppuration_n it_o be_v most_o needful_a to_o attend_v she_o 2._o as_o say_v hypocrates_n for_o the_o physician_n and_o chirurgean_n be_v but_o the_o minister_n and_o helper_n of_o nature_n to_o aid_v she_o in_o those_o thing_n whereunto_o commodious_o she_o incline_v chap._n xi_o of_o such_o bullet_n which_o have_v remain_v in_o certain_a part_n a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o curation_n of_o the_o wound_n sometime_o the_o bullet_n of_o lead_n have_v remain_v a_o long_a time_n within_o the_o member_n as_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n and_o more_o advertisement_n there_o follow_v nevertheless_o not_o any_o evil_a accident_n nor_o hindrance_n of_o the_o consolidation_n of_o the_o wound_n &_o they_o have_v continue_v there_o so_o long_o till_o they_o have_v be_v thrust_v forth_o by_o the_o expulsive_a virtue_n descend_v down_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o gravity_n and_o heaviness_n into_o the_o inferior_a part_n in_o the_o which_o they_o will_v manifest_v themselves_o and_o then_o ought_v to_o be_v draw_v forth_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o
natural_a thing_n and_o principal_o of_o metal_n and_o therefore_o there_o shall_v not_o need_v a_o more_o evident_a refutation_n behold_v the_o reason_n behold_v the_o authority_n which_o have_v retain_v in_o my_o first_o opinion_n that_o wound_v make_v by_o gunne-shot_a be_v not_o conjoin_v with_o any_o venenosity_n here_o let_v not_o the_o reader_n build_v too_o much_o on_o the_o opinion_n of_o ambrose_n parie_n for_o i_o think_v there_o be_v not_o any_o chirurgean_n that_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o bullet_n may_v be_v poison_v notwithstanding_o the_o former_a reason_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o judicious_a and_o experiment_a chirurgean_n chap._n xvii_o the_o difference_n between_o such_o wound_n which_o be_v make_v by_o arrow_n and_o those_o make_v by_o gunshot_n these_o wound_n which_o be_v make_v by_o arrow_n crossbow_n shot_n or_o such_o like_a instrument_n do_v differ_v in_o two_o thing_n from_o those_o which_o be_v make_v by_o gunshot_n and_o other_o fiery_a engine_n for_o sometime_o they_o be_v find_v without_o contusion_n which_o never_o happen_v to_o wound_n make_v by_o gunne-shot_a oftentimes_o also_o they_o be_v empoison_v and_o according_a to_o these_o two_o difference_n their_o curation_n ought_v to_o be_v diversify_v now_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o difference_n of_o arrow_n and_o dart_n because_o that_o consideration_n serve_v great_o unto_o the_o knowledge_n and_o curation_n of_o the_o say_a wound_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o arrow_n and_o dart_n a_o rrowe_n and_o dart_n do_v differ_v in_o matter_n in_o form_n or_o figure_n in_o magnitude_n in_o number_n in_o manner_n and_o faculty_n or_o virtue_n their_o difference_n in_o matter_n be_v some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o wood_n other_o of_o cane_n or_o reed_n some_o of_o they_o have_v their_o extremity_n or_o head_n garnish_v with_o iron_n tin_n lead_v brass_n horn_n glass_n or_o of_o bone_n and_o other_o not_o their_o difference_n in_o form_n be_v some_o of_o they_o be_v round_o other_o angular_a other_o sharp_a other_o barb_a some_o of_o they_o have_v their_o point_n turn_v backward_o and_o some_o have_v it_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n some_o be_v make_v broad_a in_o their_o head_n and_o cut_v like_o a_o knife_n and_o in_o many_o other_o form_n and_o fashion_n innumerable_a as_o for_o their_o magnitude_n some_o of_o their_o head_n be_v of_o three_o finger_n in_o length_n other_o of_o a_o small_a size_n their_o number_n cause_v a_o difference_n herein_o because_o that_o some_o be_v simple_a have_v but_o one_o point_n only_o other_o be_v compose_v into_o two_o or_o many_o also_o in_o they_o their_o manner_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o some_o of_o they_o have_v the_o iron_n or_o head_n insert_v within_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o arrow_n and_o of_o other_o the_o arrow_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o head_n some_o head_n be_v fix_v and_o nail_v unto_o the_o shaft_n and_o other_o not_o but_o have_v so_o little_a hold_n that_o in_o draw_v they_o forth_o their_o head_n remain_v behind_o in_o the_o wound_n whereby_o they_o become_v more_o dangerous_a their_o faculty_n make_v they_o also_o to_o differ_v in_o this_o because_o that_o some_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v empoisoned_a and_o other_o not_o such_o be_v the_o special_a and_o proper_a difference_n of_o arrow_n and_o dart_n according_a to_o the_o which_o the_o disposition_n which_o they_o leave_v behind_o they_o do_v diversify_v their_o curation_n thou_o may_v behold_v by_o this_o follow_a figure_n the_o aforesaid_a difference_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o wound_a part_n these_o difference_n expose_v now_o we_o must_v consequent_o speak_v of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o affect_a part_n which_o be_v either_o fleshy_a or_o bony_a some_o of_o they_o be_v near_o the_o joint_n other_o within_o they_o some_o with_o a_o great_a flux_n of_o blood_n and_o fracture_n of_o the_o bone_n other_o not_o some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o princall_a member_n or_o in_o part_n serve_v they_o some_o be_v deep_a scandal_n other_o but_o superficial_a and_o if_o in_o any_o of_o these_o wound_n there_o appear_v any_o manifest_a sign_n of_o death_n you_o ou●ht_v to_o make_v a_o true_a &_o sure_a judgement_n thereof_o before_o you_o meddle_v therewith_o to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n give_v unto_o the_o ignorant_a people_n to_o speak_v evil_a of_o our_o art_n now_o to_o leave_v the_o arrow_n in_o the_o body_n will_v cause_v inevitable_a death_n and_o the_o chirurgean_n will_v be_v esteem_v unpittiful_a and_o inhuman_a and_o by_o draw_v it_o forth_o the_o patient_n may_v peradventure_o escape_v for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o attempt_v a_o doubtful_a remedy_n then_o to_o let_v the_o patient_n die_v without_o any_o succour_n at_o all_o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o extraction_n of_o arrow_n as_o touch_v the_o extraction_n of_o arrow_n you_o ought_v to_o avoid_v the_o incise_n dilacerate_v and_o break_v of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n nerve_n and_o tendon_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o ignominious_a thing_n and_o against_o art_n to_o offend_v nature_n more_o than_o the_o arrow_n the_o manner_n to_o draw_v they_o forth_o be_v twofold_a the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v by_o extraction_n and_o the_o other_o by_o thrust_v it_o through_o the_o member_n therefore_o even_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o at_o the_o first_o dress_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o take_v forth_o all_o strange_a body_n if_o any_o there_o be_v as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o arrow_n the_o shaft_n or_o wood_n and_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o have_v already_o be_v say_v of_o wound_n make_v by_o gun_n shoot_v and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n and_o for_o their_o better_a extraction_n it_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o patient_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o same_o figure_n and_o posture_n as_o at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o be_v hurt_v because_o of_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o then_o to_o use_v instrument_n proper_a to_o that_o effect_n as_o principal_o this_o follow_v which_o have_v a_o hollow_a quill_n or_o pipe_n divide_v in_o the_o middle_n the_o outward_a par●_n tooth_v into_o the_o which_o be_v insert_v a_o rod_n like_v unto_o the_o tirefond_a of_o gun-shot_n as_o have_v be_v figure_v here_o before_o except_v only_o that_o this_o be_v not_o make_v with_o a_o screw_v in_o the_o extremity_n or_o end_n thereof_o also_o it_o be_v make_v great_a to_o dilate_v the_o hollow_a pipe_n thereby_o to_o fill_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o iron_n head_n this_o other_o instrument_n also_o be_v very_o proper_a which_o dilate_v by_o compress_v the_o two_o extremity_n together_o be_v tooth_v also_o on_o the_o outward_a part_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o these_o follow_a figure_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o leaf_n the_o first_o instrument_n be_v open_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o vice_n which_o be_v insert_v within_o the_o hollow_a pipe_n thereof_o the_o second_o instrument_n do_v dilate_v by_o compress_v the_o two_o end_n together_o the_o sign_n whereby_o you_o may_v know_v where_o the_o iron_n head_n be_v that_o if_o you_o feel_v with_o your_o hand_n on_o that_o part_n where_o it_o be_v you_o shall_v perceive_v a_o asperity_n and_o inequality_n also_o the_o flesh_n will_v appear_v contuse_v livid_a and_o black_a and_o the_o patient_n will_v feel_v a_o heaviness_n and_o continual_a pain_n in_o the_o wound_a part_n the_o other_o two_o instrument_n be_v call_v tenacle_n with_o a_o vice_n together_o with_o a_o crow_n bill_n and_o be_v very_o commodious_a to_o draw_v forth_o the_o head_n of_o arrow_n and_o to_o extract_v forth_o mail_n and_o other_o small_a body_n this_o instrument_n underneath_o be_v another_o small_a hook_n to_o draw_v forth_o mail_n or_o any_o other_o strange_a body_n that_o it_o can_v meet_v with_o which_o also_o may_v serve_v thy_o turn_n for_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o the_o wound_n of_o gun-shor_a but_o if_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o head_n be_v barb_a whether_o it_o be_v of_o a_o arrow_n pike_n dart_n or_o lance_n and_o shall_v abide_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o thigh_n or_o leg_n together_o with_o some_o portion_n of_o the_o wood_n break_v therein_o in_o that_o case_n the_o chirurgean_n shall_v cut_v away_o the_o wood_n or_o shaft_n as_o close_o as_o he_o can_v with_o incise_v or_o cut_v tenacle_n afterwards_o he_o may_v draw_v forth_o the_o head_n with_o tenacle_n that_o be_v tooth_v as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o figure_n before_o go_v hypocrates_n in_o the_o fifte_n of_o his_o epidemy_n say_v that_o he_o have_v draw_v forth_o the_o head_n of_o a_o arrow_n six_o year_n after_o it_o be_v shoot_v it_o be_v lodge_v never_o unto_o the_o groin_n chap._n xxi_o how_o you_o ought_v to_o proceed_v
certain_a vapour_n which_o through_o their_o commination_n with_o the_o har●_n c●●s●●h_v continual_a ●eavers_n with_o the_o liver_n a_o let_v a●d_a hindrance_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o good_a blood_n and_o with_o the_o brain_n swound_n faint_n convulsion_n and_o consequent_o death_n now_o because_o of_o those_o aforesaid_a accident_n it_o be_v unpossible_a for_o any_o chirurgeon_n be_v he_o never_o so_o expert_a to_o correct_v the_o malignity_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a wound_n nevertheless_o ●hose_v that_o be_v employ_v therein_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v reprehend_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o war_n against_o god_n nor_o against_o the_o air_n wherein_o oftentimes_o be_v hide_v the_o rod_n of_o his_o divine_a justice._n if_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o ancient_a hypocrates_n who_o say_v that_o all_o contused_a wound_n ought_v to_o be_v b●ought_v to_o suppuration_n thereby_o to_o be_v perfect_o cure_v which_o method_n we_o be_v sometime_o constrain_v to_o change_v because_o of_o the_o putrefaction_n gangrenac_n and_o mortification_n which_o do_v accompany_v such_o wound_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n and_o can_v any_o blame_v or_o accuse_v we_o because_o we_o be_v constrain_v through_o necessity_n to_o change_v &_o alter_v that_o manner_n of_o curation_n and_o instead_o of_o suppurative_a medicine_n to_o use_v other_o remedy_n to_o resist_v such_o accident_n which_o not_o only_o happen_v in_o wound_n make_v by_o gun-shot_n but_o also_o by_o sword_n or_o staff_n which_o remedy_n shall_v be_v describe_v in_o this_o present_a discourse_n beside_o humane_a cause_n that_o man_n be_v ill_o instruct_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o celestial_a thing_n which_o do_v not_o believe_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n hang_v over_o we_o to_o punish_v the_o fault_n which_o ordinary_o we_o commit_v against_o his_o majesty_n his_o scourge_n be_v prepare_v ready_a his_o rod_n and_o weapon_n have_v their_o minister_n always_o at_o hand_n to_o execute_v the_o commandment_n of_o his_o divine_a justice_n into_o who_o secret_n i_o dare_v enter_v no_o further_o but_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a advise_a practioner_n that_o the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a mortality_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o ●ure_n and_o determinate_a will_n of_o god_n who_o by_o the_o temperature_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o air_n and_o wind_n as_o the_o herald_n of_o his_o divine_a justice_n have_v make_v we_o apt_a to_o receive_v the_o aforesaid_a inconvenience_n which_o we_o have_v incur_v by_o our_o iniquity_n the_o method_n of_o cure_v wound_n make_v by_o gun-shot_n and_o other_o fiery_a engine_n also_o by_o arrow_n and_o dart_n and_o their_o accident_n chap._n i._n the_o division_n of_o wound_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n both_o of_o the_o offend_a part_n &_o the_o bullet_n whereby_o they_o be_v make_v all_o wound_v make_v by_o gunshot_n on_o the_o body_n of_o man_n whether_o they_o be_v simple_a or_o compound_v with_o dilaceration_n contusion_n distemperature_n and_o tumour_n be_v make_v some_o in_o the_o noble_a part_n other_o in_o the_o ignoble_a part_n some_o in_o the_o fleshy_a part_n and_o other_o in_o the_o nervous_a and_o bony_a part_n sometime_o with_o ruption_n and_o dilaceration_n of_o the_o great_a vessel_n as_o of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n and_o sometime_o without_o ruption_n of_o they_o such_o kind_n of_o wound_n be_v also_o sometime_o superficial_a but_o most_o common_o profound_a and_o deep_a yea_o bullet_n even_o to_o the_o penetrate_a through_o the_o body_n &_o member_n of_o they_o that_o receive_v they_o another_o diversity_n be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o bullet_n amongst_o the_o which_o some_o be_v great_a some_o in_o a_o mean_a substance_n and_o some_o be_v small_a as_o hail_v shoot_v whereof_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v ordinary_o but_o of_o lead_n be_v sometime_o turn_v into_o steel_n iron_n or_o tin_n rare_o into_o silver_n but_o never_o into_o gold_n according_a to_o the_o which_o difference_n the_o chirurgeon_n ought_v to_o take_v diverse_a indication_n to_o operate_v and_o according_a to_o they_o to_o diversify_v the_o remedy_n now_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v those_o great_a accident_n which_o happen_v in_o these_o wound_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o combustion_n of_o the_o bullet_n nor_o from_o the_o venonosity_n or_o other_o ill_a quality_n of_o the_o ponder_v because_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n allege_v in_o the_o precedent_a discourse_n but_o because_o of_o the_o contusion_n dilaceration_n and_o fraction_n which_o be_v make_v through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o bullet_n in_o the_o nervous_a and_o bony_a part_n for_o when_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o bullet_n touch_v only_o but_o the_o fleshy_a part_n and_o in_o body_n of_o good_a temperature_n gunshot_n i_o have_v find_v those_o wound_n heretofore_o to_o be_v as_o little_a rebellious_a in_o their_o curation_n and_o as_o easy_a to_o handle_v as_o those_o which_o be_v make_v by_o any_o instrument_n of_o that_o kind_n i_o mean_v such_o which_o make_v a_o round_a and_o contused_a wound_n or_o of_o such_o a_o figure_n which_o the_o shot_n make_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a regard_n have_v to_o the_o symptom_n or_o accident_n of_o the_o contusion_n dilaceration_n fracture_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o evil_a quality_n of_o the_o encompass_v air_n then_o to_o the_o combustion_n which_o be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o bullet_n or_o venenosity_n of_o the_o powder_n because_o of_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n to_o aid_v young_a and_o new_a practitioner_n in_o chirurgery_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n &_o method_n which_o i_o have_v myself_o experiment_v in_o follow_v the_o war_n 〈…〉_z have_v therein_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n wherein_o i_o protest_v i_o have_v follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o physician_n and_o people_n of_o my_o profession_n such_o as_o be_v most_o renown_a and_o approve_v both_o by_o their_o doctrine_n and_o long_a experience_n concern_v who_o i_o do_v assure_v myself_o that_o they_o do_v know_v more_o than_o my_o write_n can_v contain_v and_o therefore_o i_o write_v not_o for_o they_o but_o for_o the_o young_a prentice_n in_o this_o art_n &_o for_o such_o as_o want_v better_a mean_n to_o help_v they_o in_o urgent_a case_n proceed_v from_o these_o say_a wound_n who_o nevertheless_o i_o advise_v to_o take_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n if_o his_o own_o reason_n and_o experience_n do_v not_o guide_v he_o in_o his_o operation_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o sign_n of_o wound_n make_v by_o gunshot_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o curation_n you_o ought_v first_o to_o know_v whether_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v by_o gun-shot_n or_o no_o which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v see_v if_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v round_o and_o ●uid_a in_o colour_n and_o the_o natural_a colour_n of_o the_o part_n be_v change_v that_o be_v to_o say_v yellow_a azure_a livid_a or_o black_a also_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n that_o the_o patient_a receive_v the_o blow_n if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o feel_v a_o agravate_v pain_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v strike_v with_o a_o great_a stone_n or_o with_o a_o club_n or_o as_o if_o a_o great_a burden_n have_v fall_v upon_o the_o wound_a part_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o wound_n happen_v not_o upon_o any_o great_a vessel_n if_o there_o have_v issue_v but_o little_a blood_n from_o the_o wound_a part_n which_o happen_v because_o they_o be_v contuse_v and_o great_o crush_v and_o therefore_o they_o tumifie_v present_o after_o the_o blow_n receive_v insomuch_o that_o sometime_o the_o passage_n be_v so_o stop_v that_o there_o can_v hardly_o be_v convey_v in_o either_o tent_n or_o se●on_n and_o thereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o flux_n of_o blood_n be_v suppress_v which_o otherwise_o will_v flow_v at_o their_o orifice_n also_o the_o patient_n therein_o feel_v a_o great_a heat_n which_o happen_v because_o of_o the_o impetuositie_n proceed_v both_o from_o the_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o bullet_n and_o the_o vehement_a impulsion_n of_o the_o air_n with_o the_o ruption_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o nervous_a part_n sometime_o also_o because_o of_o the_o fractured_a bone_n which_o depress_v and_o prick_v the_o say_a part_n from_o whence_o ensue_v fluxion_n and_o inflammation_n also_o because_o of_o the_o great_a contusion_n which_o the_o bullet_n make_v which_o by_o no_o mean_n can_v enter_v into_o any_o part_n of_o our_o body_n but_o by_o great_a force_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o round_a figure_n thereof_o whereby_o the_o place_n become_v black_a and_o the_o neighbour_a part_n livid_a and_o from_o thence_o there_o follow_v many_o great_a accident_n as_o pain_n fluxion_n inflammation_n apostume_n sspasme_n