and oppresse with pouertie syckenesse or some other aduersitie yet they doo feare death partelyâ— because the fleshe abhorreth naturally his owne sorowfull dissolution whiche death doth threaten vnto them and partelye by reason of such â—â—â—sses and payneful diseases whiche be moste stronge panges and agonies in the flesh and vse commonly to come to sycke men before death or at the leaste accompany death whensoeuer it commeth Although these two causes seme great weighty to a worldly man wherupon he is moued to fear death yet there is another cause much greater then ani of these afore rehersed for which in dede he hath iust cause to feare death and that is the state condition wherunto at the laste ende death bringeth al them that haue theyr heartes fixed vpoÌ„ this world without repentance and amendment This state condition is called the second death whiche vnto al such shall insue after this bodely death And this is that death which in dede ought to be dred feared for it is an euerlasting losse without remedy of the grate and fauour of GOD and of euerlastynge ioye pleasure and felicitie And it is not only the losse for euer of all these eternall pleasures but also it is the condemnation both of body and soule without eyther appellation or hope of redemption vnto euerlastynge paynes in hell Vnto this state death sente the vnmerciful and vngodly ryche man that Luke speaketh of in his gospel Luk 16 who liuinge in al wealthe and pleasure in this worlde and cheryshing himself daylye with dayntye fare and gorgeous apparell despysed poore Lazarus that laye pitifullye at his gate myserably plagued and full of soores and also greuously pyned with hunger Both these two were arrested of death whyche sent Lazarus the poore miserable man by aungels anone vnto Abrahams bosome a place of rest pleasure and consolation But the vnmerciful riche man descended doune into hel beinge in tormentes he cried for comforte complaininge of the intollerable payne that he suffered in the flame of fyre but it was to late So vnto this place bodely death sendeth all them that in this worlde haue theyr ioye felycitie al theÌ„ that in this worlde be vnfaythfull vnto GOD and vncharitable vnto their neighbours so dyinge without repentaunce and hope of GODS mercye Wherefore it is no meruayle that the worldly man feareth death for he hath much more cause so to do then he hym selfe doeth consydre The first Thus we se thre causes why worldly men feare â—eathe One beecause they shall lose thereby theyr worldely honoures riches possessions and all theyr heartes desyres Another Seconde because of the paynefull diseases and bitter pangues which commonly men suffre eyther before or at the time of death but the chiefe cause aboue al other Thyrde is the dreade of the myserable state of eternal damnation both of body and soule which they feare shal folow after theyr departing out of the worldly pleasures of this present lyfe For these causes be al mortal men which be geuen to the loue of this world both in feare state of death through sin as the holy Apostle saith so long as they liue here in this worlde Heâ—â—◠〈◊〉 But euerlastynge thankes bee to almyghtye God for euer there is neuer one of al these causes no nor yet they altogether that can make a true Christian man altayde to dye which is the very membre of CHRIST 1 Co◠〈◊〉 the 〈◊〉 of the holy gost the son of God the very inherit ours of the euerlasting kingdom of heauen but playâ—â—â— contrary be conceiueth great and many causes vndoubtedlye grounded vpon the infallible and euerlastynge trueth of the worde of GOD whiche moue him not only to put away the feare of bodely death but also for the manyfolde benefyttes and synguler commodities which ensue vnto euerye faythful person by reason of the same to wyshe desyre and long heartely for it For death shall be to hym no death at al but a very deliueraunce from death froÌ„ al paines cares and sorowes myseries and wretchednesse of this worlde and the very entry into reste and a begynnyng of euerlasting ioye a tastyng of heauenlye pleasures so greate that neither toungue is able to expresse neither eye to see nor eare to heare them no nor for any earthly mans hearte to conceiue theim So exceding greate benefites they be whiche God oure heauenly father by his mere mercy and for the loue of his sonne IESVS CHRIST hath layed vp in store and prepared for them that humbly submytte them selues to Gods wil and euer more vnfaynedly loue hym from the botome of theyr heartes And we ought to beleue that death being slayne by CHRIST cannot kepe any manne that stedfastlye trusteth in CHRISTE vnder his perpetual tiranny subiectioÌ„ but that he shall ryse from death agayne vnto glory at the laste daye appoynted by almighty God lyke as CHRISTE our head dyd ryse agayne accordynge to Gods appointement the thyrde daye For saynete Augustine sayth The head goyng before the membres trust to folowe and come after And S. Pauls sayeth if Christe be rysen from the deade wee shall ryse also from the same And to comfort all Christen persones herein holy Scripture calleth this bodely death a slepe wherin mans senses be as it were taken from hym for a season yet when he awaketh he is more freshe then he was when he went to bed So although wee haue our soules seperated frome our bodyes for a season yet at the generall resurrection we shal be more freshe beautifull and perfecte then we be now For now we be mortal theÌ„ we shal be immortall now infecte with diuerse infirmities then clearely voide of all mortall infyrmities nowe we be subiecte to al carnall desyres then we shal be all spirituall desyring nothing but Gods glory and thinges eternal Thus is this bodely death a doore or entring vnto life therefore not so muche dreadful if it be rightly considered as it is comfortable not a mischief but a remedy of al mischief no enemy but a frend not a cruel tyraunte but a gentle guide leadinge vs not to mortalitie but to immortalytye not to sorowe and payne but to ioye and pleasure and that to endure for euer if it be thankfully taken and accepted as gods messenger pacientlye borne of vs for Christes loue that suffered moste payneful death for oure loue to redeme vs from death eternall Accordynge herunto Sayncte Paule sayeth oure lyfe is hid with Christe in God Rom â— but when oure lyfe shall appeare then shal we also appere with him in glory Why then shal we feare to die considering the manifold and comfortable promises of the gospel of holye scriptures Iohn 6 God the father hath geuen vs euerlasting lyfe sayth S. Iohn and this lyfe is in his sonne he that hath the sonne hath lyfe and he that hath not the son hath not life And tâ—â— I wrâ—â—â— sayeth S. Iohn
to you Iohn 6 that beleue in the name of the sonne of God that you may know that you haue euerlastinge lyfe and that you doe beleue vpon the name of the sonne of God And our sauiour CHRISTE sayth he that beleueth in me hath lyfe euerlastynge and I wyll rayse him from death to life Iohn 6 at the laste daye 1 Cor. 1 S. Paule also sayth that CHRISTE is ordeyned and made of God our righteousnes oure holynes and redemption to the intente that he whyche will glory should glory in the LORDE S. Paul did contemne and set litle by al other thinges esteming them as dunge whiche before he had in very greate pryce that he might be founde in CHRIST to haue euerlastinge life true holynes righteousnes and redemption Finallye S. Paule maketh a playne argument in this wyse Cellos 3 If our heauenly father would not spare his owne natural sonne but dyd geue him to deathe for vs howe can it be that with hym he should not geue vs all thinges Therfore yf we haue CHRIST then haue we with hym and by hym all good thinges whatsoeuer we canne in oure heartes wysh or desyre as victory ouer death synne and hel we haue the fauoure of God peace with hym holinesse wysedome iustice power lyfe and redemption we haue by hym perpetuall health wealth ioye and blisse euerlastinge ¶ The seconde part of the 〈◊〉 of the feare of death IT hath ben heretofore she wed you that there be three causes wherfore men do coÌ„monly feare death Fyrst the sorowful departing from worldly goods pleasure The second the feare of the panges paynes that come with death Last and principall cause is the horrible feare of extreme miserie perpetual damnacion in time to come And yet none of these thre causes troubleth good men because they staye theÌ„ selues by true fayth perfit charitie sure hope of the endelesse ioy and blisse euerlastyng Al those therfore haue gret cause to be ful of ioy that be ioyned to Christe with true faith stedfaste hope perfect charitie not to fere death nor euer lasting daÌ„nation For death cannot depriue theÌ„ of Iesu Christ nor any sinne can condemne theÌ„ that are graffed surely in him which is their only ioy treasure lyfe Let vs repent our sinnes amende our liues trust in his mercy satisfactioÌ„ death can neither take hym from vs nor vs from hym For theÌ„ as s Paule saith whether we liue or dye we be the lordes owne And again he saith Rom. xiiii Christ did die rose againe because he shuld be lord both of the dead quicke TheÌ„ if we be the lordes owne when we be dead it must nedes folow that such teÌ„porall death not only cannot harme vs but also that it shal much be to our profite ioyne vs vnto god more perfectly And therof the ChristiaÌ„ heart may surely be certified by the infallible or vndeâ—â—â—â—â—ble trueth of holy scripture It is God 〈…〉 Paul which hath prepared vs vnto 〈…〉 the same is he which hath geuen vs an earnesse of the spirite Therfore let vs be alwayes of good comfort for we know that so long as we be in the body we be as it were farre froÌ„ god in a strange countrey subiect to many perilles walking with out perfect syght knowledge of almighty God onely seing him by faith in holy scriptures But we haue a courage desire rather to bee at home with God our sauiour Christ farre from the body where we may beholde his God head as he is face to face to our euerlastyng comforte These be S. Paules wordes in effect Pebre xiii wherby we may perceiue that the life in this world is reseÌ„bled lykened to a pilgrimage in a straunge countrey farre from god that death deliuering vs from our bodyes doth sende vs straight home into our owne countrey maketh vs to dwel presently with god for euer in euerlasting rest quietnes So that to dye is no losse but profite winninge to all true christen people What loste the thiefe that hanged on the crosse with Christ by his bodely death yea how much dyd he gayne by it Luk. xxiii Did not our sauiour say vnto him this day thou shalt be with me in Para dise And Lazarus that pitifull person that laye before the riche mans gate Luke .xvi. payned with sores pyned with hunger dyd not death hyghly prosite and promote hym Which by the ministery of Angels sent hym vnto Abrahams bosome a place of rest ioy and heauenly consolation Let vs thinke none other good Christen people but Christ hath prepared and made ready before the same ioy and felicitie for vs that he prepared for Lazarus the thiefe Wherfore let vs sticke vnto his saluation and gracious redemptioÌ„ beleue his word serue him from our heartes loue obey him whatsoeuer we haue done heretofore coÌ„trary to his moste holy Wyl now let vs repent in tyme heareafter study to correct our lyfe doubt not but we shall fynd him as merciful vnto vs as he was eyther to Lazarus or to the thiefe whose examples ar writteÌ„ in holy seripture for the comfort of theÌ„ that be sinners subiect to sorowes miseries calamities in this world that they shuld not dispayre in gods mercy but euer trust therby to haue forgeuenes of their sinnes life euerl â—sting as Lazarus the thiefe hadde Thus I trust euery christen maÌ„perceiueth by the infaflible or vndeceauable word of God that bodely death cannot harme nor hynder theÌ„ that truly beleue in Christ but contrary shall profite promote the christen soules which being truely penitent for their offences depart hence in perfect charitie in sure trust that God is mercifull to theÌ„ forgeuing theyr sinnes for the merites of Iesus Christ his onely naturall sonne The seconde cause why some do feare death The secoÌ„d cause why some do fere death is fore sickenes and greuous paynes which partely come before death partly accoÌ„panieth or cometh with death whensoeuer it commeth This feare is the feare of the frayle fleshe and a naturall passion belongyng vnto the nature of a mortal man But true faith in Gods promises and regarde of the paynes panges which Christ vpon the crosse suffered for vs miserable sinners with consideracion of the ioye euerlastynge lyfe to come in heaueÌ„ wil mitigate asswage lesse those paines moderate or bryng into a meane this feare that it shall neuer be able to ouerthrowe the heartye desyre gladnes the the Christian soule hath to be seperated froÌ„ this corrupt body that it may come to the gracious presence of our sauiour Iesus Christ If we beleue stedfastly the word of god we shal perceyue that such bodely sicknes panges of death or what soeuer dolorous paynes we suffer eyther before or with death be nothing els in christen men but the rodde of our heauenly louyng
at this presente abhorreth all maner of vncleannesse no lesse then he did in the olde lawe and will vndoubtedly punishe it both in this world and in the worlde to come â—â—ful v. For he is a God that can abide none wickednesse therefore oughte it to bee eschewed of all that tendre the glory of God and the saluacion of their owne soules Saincte Paule saieth i Cor. x. al these thinges are wriâ—ten for oure example and to teache vs the feare of god and the obedience to his holy lawe For if god spared not the naturall branches neither will he spare vs that be but graftes if wee commit like offence If god destroied many thousandes of peopâ—â— many cities yea the whole world for whoredom let vs not flatter our selues and thinke we shall escape fre and without punishement For he hathe promised in his holy lawe to sende most grieuous plagues vpon them that transgresse or breake his holy commaundementes Thus haue we hearde howe God â—unisheth the sinne of adultery let vs nowe heare â—ertaine lâ—â—es whiche the ciuil Magistrates deuised in diuerse couÌ„treyes for the punishment therof that we may learne how vnclennes hath euer bene detested in all well ordred cities and commen wealthes and emonge all honeste persons The lawe emong the Lepreians was this that wheÌ„ any were taken in adultery Lawes deâ—â—sed for â—unishment â—f whordoÌ„ they were bound and caried thre daies through the citie and afterwarde as longe as they liued were they despised and with shame and confusion coumpted as persones voide of all honestye Emonge the Locrensians the adulteres haue bothe their eyes thruste oute The Romanes in times paste punished whoredome sometime by fire sometime by sweorde If a manne emonge the Egipcians hadde been taken in adulterie the lawe was that he shoulde openly in the presence of al the people be scourged naked with whippes vnto the numbre of a thousande stripes The woman that was taken with him had hert nose cutt of whereby she was knowen euer after to bee an whore and therfore to be abhorred of all men Emong the Arabians they that wer taken in adultery hadde their heades striken from their bodies The AtheniaÌ„s punished whoredome by death in like maner So likewise did the Barbarous Tartarians Emonge the Turkes euen at this day they that be taken in adultery both man and womaÌ„ are stoned streightwaies to death without mercy Thus see we what godlye actes wer deuised in times past of the high powers for the putting away of whoredome for the maintaining of holi matrimony or wedlock pure coÌ„uersacion And the auctors of these actes were no Christians but heathen yet were they so enflamed wyth the loue of honestye and purenes of life that for the maintenaunce and conseruacioÌ„ or keping vp of that they made godly statutes suffering nether fornicacion nor adultery to reigne in their realmes vnpunished Christ said to the people the Niniuites shal rise at the iudgement Luke xi with thys nacion meaning the vnfaithful Iewes shal condemne theÌ„ For they repeÌ„ted at the preachyng of Ionas but behold saith he a greater than Ionas is here meaning himself and yet they repent not Shal not thinke you likewise the Locrensians Arabians Athenians with suche other rise vp at the iudgemente and condemne vs forasmuch as they seaced from whoredom at the coÌ„maundement of man and we haue the lawe and manifest preceptes and commaundementes of god and yet forsake we not our filthy conuersacion Truelye truely it shal be easier at the day of iudgement to these heathen theÌ„ to vs except we repent and amend For although death of body semeth to vs a grieuous punishment in this world for whoredome yet is that payne nothing in coÌ„parisoÌ„ of the grieuous tormeÌ„tes which adulters fornicatours and al vncleane persones shall suffer after thys lyfe For al suche shal be excluded and shut out of the kingdome of heauen as Saincte Paule sayeth be not deceiued 1. Cor. vi Golâ— v. Ephe. v. for neyther whoremoÌ„gers nor worshippers of Images nor adulterers nor softlynges nor sodomites nor threues nor couetousse persons nor dronkardes nor cursed speakers nor pyllers shall inherite the kingdome of God And S. Iohn in his reuelacion sayeth Epo xxi that whoremongers shall haue their parte with murderers sorcerers enchaunters liars idolaters suche other in the lake whiche burneth with fier brymstone which is the seconde death The punishmente of the bodye althoughe it be death hath an ende but the punishment of the soule which S. Iohn calleth the seconde death is euerlasting there shal be fier brimstone Mat xui Luke .iii. there shal be weping gnashing of teeth the worme that shal there gnaw the conscience of the damned shall neuer dye O whose heart distylleth not euen droppes of bloud to heare and consider these thynges If we tremble and shake at the hearing and naming of these paynes oh what shal thei doe that shall fele them that shall suffre them yea euer shall suffer worldes withoute ende God haue mercy vpoÌ„ vs. Who is now so drowned in sinne and paste all Godlynesse that he wyl set more by a filthy and stynkyng pleasure whych soone passeth away then by the losse of euerlastyng glorye Agayne who wyll so geue hymselfe to the lustes of the fleshe that he feareth nothyng at al the paynes of hell fier But let vs heare how we may eschewe the sinne of whordome and adulcery that we maye walke in the feare of god and be free from those most grieuous and in tollerable tormentes whyche abide al vncleane persons To auoyde fornicacion adulterye and all vnclennes let vs prouide Remecies whereby to auoyde fornicacion adulterye that aboue all thynges we maye kepe our heartes pure and cleane from al euil thoughtes and carnal lustes For if that be once infected and corrupte we fall headlong into al kynde of vngodlynesse Thys shall we easelye doe if when we fele inwardlye that Sathan oure olde enemye tempteth vs vnto whoredome we by no meanes coÌ„sente to hys craftye suggestions but valyauntly resyste and withstande hym by stronge faythe in the worde of God aleadgynge a gaynste hym alwayes in oure hearte thys commaundement of god Scriptum est non mae chaberis It is written thou shalt not commit whoredome It shal be good also for vs euer to lyue in the feare of god and to sette before oure eyes the grieuous threatnynges of god agaynste all vngodly synners and to consyder in our mynde how filthy beastely and shorte that pleasure is whereunto Sathan moueth vs. And againe howe the payne appoynted for that synne is intollerable and euerlastyng Moreouer to vse a temperaunce and sobrietie in eatynge and drynkyng to eschewe vncleane communicacion to a noyde all filthy company to flee idlenes to delighte in readyng holy scripture to watch in godly praiers and vertuouse meditacions and at al tymes to exercyse some godly trauayles shall helpe greatlye vnto the esche wing of
speaketh euill should bee aunswered accordinglye If I shall vse this lenitie and softnes I shal both iÌ„crease mine enemies frowardnesse and prouoke other to doe like Suche reasons make they that can suffre nothinge An aÌ„swere for the defence of their impacience And yet if by frowarde answering to a froward person there were hope to remedie his frowardnesse he should lesse offend that should so answere doing the same not of yre or malice but onely of that intente that he that is so frowarde or malicious maye be refourmed But he that cannot amende another mannes faulte or caÌ„not amend it without his owne fault better it were that one shoulde perish then two Then if he cannot quiete him with gentle wordes at the least lett him not folowe him in wicked and vncharitable woordes If he can paeifie him with sufferinge lette him suffre and if not it is better to suffre euill then to dooe euill too saye well then to saye euill For to speake well againste euill commeth of the spirite of GOD but to rendre euill for euill commeth of the contrarie spirite And he that cannot temper ne rule his owne anger is but weake and feble and rather more like a woman or a childe then a stronge manne For the true strength and manlinesse is to ouercome wrathe and to despise iniurie and other mennes foolisshenesse And besides this he that shall despise the wronge doen vnto him by his enemye euery mane shall perceiue that it was spoken or doen without cause where as contrarye he that doth fume chafe at it shall helpe the cause of his aduersarie geuinge suspicion that the thinge is true And so in going about to reuenge euâ—l we shewe our selues to be euil and while wee will punishe and reuenge an other mans foly we double and augement our owne foly But many pretenses finde they that be wilful to colour their impacience Mine enemie say they is not worthy to haue gentle wordes or deedes beinge so ful of malice or frowardnes The lesse he is worthy the more arte thou allowed of GOD the more art thou coÌ„mended of Christ for whose sake thou shouldest rendre good for euill because he hath commauÌ„ded thee also deserued that thou shouldest so dooe Thy neighbor hath peraduenture with a worde offended the cal thou to thy remembraunce with how many wordes dedes how grieuousâ—y thou hast offended thy lorde god What was man when Christe died for him was he not his enemie and vnworthy to haue his fauour and mercy Euen so with what gentlenes and pacience doeth he forbeare and tollerate suffer thee althoughe he is daiely offended by thee Forgeue therfore a ligt â—repasse to thy neighbour that Christ maye forgeue thee many thousandes of trespasses whiche art euerie day an offender For if thou forgeue thy brother being to thee a trespasser then hast thou a sure signe and tokeÌ„ that god wil forgeue thee to whom al men be debters or trespassers How wouldest thou haue god merciful to the if thou wilte be cruell vnto thy brother Canst thou not finde in thine hearte to do that towardes an other that is thy felow whiche god hath doen to thee that art but his seruaunte Ought not one sinner to forgeue another seing that Christ whiche was no synner did praye to his father for them that withoute mercy â—nd dispitfully put him to death Who when he was reuiled i. Pet. ii did not vse reuiling wordes againe when he suffred wrongfully he did not threaten but gaue all vengeaunce to the iudgemente of his father which iudgeth rightfully And what crakest thou of thy heade if thou laboure not to bee in the body Thou canst be no membre of Christ if thou folow not the steppes of Christ who as the Prophete saith was led to death like a lambe â—soi iiii not openinge his mouth to reuiling but opening his mouthe too praying for them that crucified him saiyng Father forgeue them Luke .xxiii. for they cannot tell what they doe The which example a none after Christ sainct Stephin did folowe Acte vii and after sainct Paule We be euill spoken of saith he and speake well we suffre persecucion take it paciently 〈◊〉 Cor. iiii Men curse vs we gently entreate Thus. s Paule taught that he did he did that he taught Blesse you saieth he theÌ„ that persecute you blesse you and curse not Is it a great thiÌ„g to speake wel to thine aduersarie to whome Christ doth commaund the to do well Dauid wheÌ„ Semei did call him all to nought did not chide againe but said paciently suffre him to speake euil if perchaunce the lord wil haue mercy on me Histories be ful of exaÌ„ples of HeatheÌ„ men that toke very mekely both opprobrious reprocheful wordes iÌ„iurious or wroÌ„gful dedes And shal those HeatheÌ„ excel in pacieÌ„ce vs that professe Christ the teacher and exaÌ„ple of all pacieÌ„ce Lisander when one did rage against him in reuiliÌ„g of him he was nothinge moued but said goe to go to speake against me asmuch as oft as thou wilt leaue out nothinge if perchaunce by this meanes thou maist discharge the of those naughtie thinges with the whiche it semeth that thou art full laden Many men speake euil of al menne because they caÌ„ speake well of no manne After this sort this wise man auoided from him the reprocheful wordes spoken vnto him imputing and laying them to the naturall sicknes of his aduersarie Pericles when a certaine scoulder or a railing felow did reuile him he answered not a worde again but went into a galery after toward night when he went home this scoulder folowed him rageing still more and more because he sawe the other so sett nothing by him And after that he came to his gate being darcke nighte Pericles commaunded one of his seruauntes to light a torche to bringe the scolder home to his owne house He did not onely with quietnes suffre this brawler pacientely but also recompenced an euill turne with a good turne that to his enemie Is it not a shame for vs that professe Christ to be worse then Heathen people in a thinge chiefly pertaining to Christes religion shal philosophie perswade them more then goddes woorde shall perswade vs Shall naturall reason preuaile more with theÌ„ then religion shal do with vs Shal mans wisedome leade them to that thinge wherunto the heauenly doctrine cannot leade vs What blindenes wilfulnes or rather madnesse is this Pericles being prouoked to anger with many vilainous wordes answered not a worde But we stirred but with one litle word what foule worke do we make How do we sinne rage stampe and stare like madde men Many men of euery trifle will make a great matter and of the sparke of a litle worde will kindle a great fire taking all thinges in the worste parte But how muche better is it and more like to the example and doctrine of Christ to make rather of a
¶ Certayne Sermons appoynted by the Quenes Maiestie to be declared and read by all Persones Vycars and Curates euery Sonday and holy daye in theyr Churches And by her Graces aduyse perused ouersene for the better vnderstandyng of the simple people Newly Imprynted in partes accordyng as is mencioned in the booke of Commune prayers Anno. M.D.L .ix. Cum priuilegio Regiae Maiestatis OMNIA DESVPER R.I. ¶ A taâ—â—e of the Sermons conteyned in this present volume i A Fruitefull exhortacion to the readyng of holy scripture ii Of the misery of al mankynd iii Of the saluacion of all mankynde iiii Of the true and lyuely fayth v Of good workes vi Of Christian loue and charitie vii Agaynst swearyng and periury viii Of the declynyng from god ix An exhortacion agaynst the feare of death x An exhortacion to obedience xi Agaynst whordome and adulterye xii Agaynst strife and contention Finis tabulae COnsydering howe necessary it is that the worde of GOD which is the onely foode of the soule and that moste excellent lyght that we muste walke by in this our moste daungerous pilgrimage should at all conuenient tymes be preached vnto the people that therby they may bothe learne theyr duetie towardes God theyr Prynce and theyr neighbours accordyng to the mynde of the holy ghoste expressed in the scriptures And also to auoyde the manifolde enormities whiche hearetofore by false doctrine haue crepte into the Churche of God and howe that all they whiche are appoynted ministers haue not the gyft of prechyng sufficiently to instruct the people which is commytted vnto them whereof great inconueniences myght ryse and ignoraunce styll be mayntayned yf some honeste remedye be not speedely founde and prouyded The Quenes moste excellent Maiestie tenderynge the foule health of her louyng subiectes and the quietynge of theyr consciences in the chiefe and pryncypall poyntes of Christian Religion and wyllyng also by the true settyng foorth and pure declaryng of Gods word which is the principall guyde and leader vnto all godlynesse and vertue to expell and dryue aware aswell all corrupt vicious and vngodly lyuynâ— as also erronious and poysoned doctrines tâ—â—â—dyng to superfficion and Idolatry hath by thâ—â—uyse of her moste honourable comisâ—â—◠〈…〉 her discharge in this behalfe caused a 〈…〉 â—â—melies which heretofore was sette 〈…〉 moste louynge Brother a Prince of moste worthy memorye Edward the syxt to be prynted a newe wherein are conteyned certaine wholsome and godly exhortacions to moue the people to honour and worshyppe almyghty God and diligently to serue hym euery one accordynge to theyr degree state and vocation All whiche Homelies her Maiestie commaundeth and strayghtly chargeth all persons vycars curates and all other hauyng spirituall cure euery Sonday and holy day in the yere at the ministryng of the holy communion or if there be no Communion ministred that day yet after the Gospell and Crede in suche order and place as is appoynted in the booke of Common prayers to reade and declare to theyr paryshyoners playnely and distinctly one of the sayde Homelies in such order as they stande in the booke except there be a Sermon according as it is inioyned in the boke of her hyghnesse Iniunctions and then for that cause onely and for none other the readyng of the sayde Homelye to be differred vnto the next Sonday or holy day folowyng And wheÌ„ the foresayde booke of Homelies is read ouer her Maiesties pleasure is that the same be repeated and read agayne in such lyke sort as was before prescrybed Furthermore her hyghnesse coÌ„maundeth that notwithstandynge this order the sayde Ecclesiasticall persons shall reade her Maiesties Iniunctions at such tymes and in suche order as is in the booke thereof appoynted And that the Lordes prayer the Articles of the fayth and the ten commaundementes be openly readde vnto the people as in the sayde Iniunctions is specified that all her people of what degree or condicion so euer they be maye learne howe to Inuocate and call vpon the name of Godde knowe what duetie they owe both to God man So that they maye pray belieue and worke accordyng to knowledge whyle they shall lyue heare and after this lyfe be with him that with his bloud hath bought vs all To whom with the Father and the holy ghost be al honor and glory for euer AMEN 〈…〉 the â—eadyng and knowledge of holy Scripture The prais of holye scripture VNto a Christian man there can be nothyng eyther more necessary or profitable then the knowledge of holy scripture forasmuch as in it is conteyned Gods true word setting foorth his glory also mans duetie And there is no trueth nor doctrine necessary for our iustification The perfiction of holy scripture and euerlastyng saluation but that is or may be drawen out of that fountaine and wel of trueth Therfore as manye as be desyrous to enter into the ryght and perfect way vnto God The knowledge of holy scripture is necessary must apply theyr myndes to knowe holy scripture without the whiche they can neyther sufficiently knowe God and his wyll To whom the knowledge of holy scripture is swete and pleasaunt Who be enemies to holy scripture neyther theyr office duetie And as drynke is pleasaunt to them that be drye and meate to them that be hungry so is the readyng hearyng searchyng and studying of holy scripture to them that be desirous to knowe God or them selues to do his wyll And theyr stomackes onely do loth and abhorre the heauenly knowledge and foode of Gods worde that be so drowned in worldly vanities that they neyther fauour God nor any godlynesse For that is the cause why they desyre such vanities In apt similitude declarinâ— of whom the scripture is oâ—horrid rather then the true knowledge of God As they that are sicke of an ague whatsoeuer thei eate or drynke though it be neuer so pleasaunte yet it is as bytter to them as wormewood not for the bytternesse of the meate but for the corrupte 〈◊〉 â—ytter humour that is in theyr owne tongue â—â—â—nduth than so is the swetenesse of Gods worde bitter not of it selfe but onely vnto theÌ„ that haue theyr myndes corrupted with longe custome of sinne and loue of this worlde Therfore An â—â—â—â—tucion vnto the diligent redâ—â—dyng and scâ—rchâ—ng â—f the holy 〈…〉 forsaking the corrupt iudgement of fleshely men which care not but for theyr carhasse let vs reuerently heare and reade holye scriptures whiche is the foode of the soule Let vs diligently search for the well of lyfe in the bokes of the newe and olde Testament and not runne to the stynkyng puddels of mennes tradicions deuysed by mans imaginacion for our iustification and saluacion The holy scripture is a suffiâ—â—ent doctrâ—ne for ouâ— saluation What thynges we may learne 〈◊〉 the holy scriptâ—â—â— For in holy scripture is fully conteined what we ought to do and what to eschewe what to beleue what to loue what to loke for at
preuented with sodaine death neuerthelesse he shal be there where he shal be refreshed Of Abrahams bosome Chrystes wordes be so playne that a christian man nedeth no more profe of it Nowe then if this were the state of the holye fathers and righteous men before the commyng of our sauiour before he was glorified how much more then ought all we to haue a stedfast faith a sure hope of this blessed state and condicion after our death Seing that our sauiour nowe hath perfourmed the whole worke of our redemption and is gloriouslye ascended into heauen to prepare our dwellyng places with hym Ioh. xvii and sayd vnto his father Father I wyll that where I am my seruauntes shal be with me And we knowe that whatsoeuer Christ wyll his father wyll the same wherefore it cannot be but if we be his faithful sernauntes oure soules shal be with him after our departing out of this present life Sainct Stephin when he was stoned to death euen in the middest of his tormentes what was his minde moste vpon When he was ful of the holy gost Acâ—â—â— vâ—â— saieth holy scripture hauing his eies lifted vp into heauen he sawe the glory of god and Iesus standinge on the righte hande of god The whiche trueth after he had confessed boldly before the enemies of Christ they drew him out of the citie and there they stoned him who cried vnto God sayinge Lorde Iesu Christe take my spirite And doeth not our sauiour say playnly in S. Iohns gospel Verely verely I say vnto you he that heareth my worde and beleueth on him that seÌ„t me hath euerlasting life cummeth not into iudgement Iohn .v. but shal passe from death to life Shal we not then thinke that death to be precious by the whiche we passe vnto life Therefore it is a true saying of the Prophete the death of the holy and righteous men 〈◊〉 cxvi is precious in the lordes sight Holy Simeon after that he had his heartes desier in seing our sauiour that he euer longed for al his life he embraced or toke him in his armes and said Now lord let me departe in peace Luke â—â— for mine eies haue beholden that sauiour whiche thou hast prepared for al nacions It is trueth therfore that the death of the righteous is called peace and the benefite of the Lord Psal cxiiii as the churche saieth in the name of the righteous departed out of this world my soule turne thee to chyreste for the Lorde hath bene good to thee and rewarded thee And we see by holye scripture other auncient Histories of Martirs that the holy faithful and righteous euer sins Christes ascencion or going vp in their death did not doubt but that they went to be with Christ in spirite whiche is our lyfe health wealth saluacion Iohn in his holy reuelacion saw an C. xl and .iiii. M. virgins innocentes of whom he sayd Epo xiiii these folowe the laÌ„be Iesu Christe whersoeuer he goeth And shortely after in the same place he saieth I heard a voice from heauen saying vnto me write happy and blessed ar the dead which die in the lord from henceforth surely saieth the spirite thei shal rest from their paines and labours for their workes doe folowe them So that then they shal reape with ioy and comfort that which they sowed with labors and paynes They that sow in the spirite of the spirite shal reape euerlasting life Let vs therfore neuer be werye of well doing for when the time of reaping or reward commeth we shal reape without any werines euerlastinge ioye â—ola vi Math. vi Therefore while we haue time as S. Paule exhorteth vs let vs doe good to all men and nor laye vp our treasures in earth where ruste and mothes corrupt it Iames .v. which rust as S. Iames sayeth shall beare witnesse agaynst vs at the great day coÌ„demie vs and shall like moste brenninge fier tormente our fleshe Let vs beware therfore as we teÌ„der our owne wealth that we be not in the number of those miserable couetousse and wretched menne whiche S. Iames byddeth mourne and lament for theyr gredye gatherynge and vngodlye kepynge of goodes Lette vs be wyfe in tyme and learne to folowe the wyse example of the wicked stewach Let vs so wisely order our goodes and possessions committed vnto vs here by god for a season that we may truely heare and obeye thys commaundemente of our sauioure Chryste I saye vnto you sayeth he make you frendes of the wicked Mammon Luke xvi that they may receiue you into euerlastinge tabernacles or dwellynges Richesse he calleth wicked beecause the world abuseth them vnto al wickednes which at otherwise the good gifte of God the instrumentes wherby goddes seruauantes doe truely serue hym in vsing of the same He commaunded theÌ„ not to make them riche frendes to gette highe dignities and worldly promotions to geue greate giftes to ryche men that haue no nede therof but to make them freÌ„des of poore and miserable men vnto whom whatsoeuer they geue Chryst taketh it as geuen to himselfe And to these freÌ„des Christ in the gospel geueth so great honor and preeminence that he sayeth they shall receyue them that doe good vnto them into euerlasting houses not that meÌ„ shal be ourrewarders for our wel doyng but that Chryst wil rewarde vs and take it to be doen vnto himselfe whatsoeuer is doen to suche frendes Thus makyng poore wretches our frendes we make oure sauioure Chryste oure frende whose meÌ„bers they are whose miserye as he taketh for hys owne myserye so theyr relyefe succoure and helpe he taketh for hys succoure relyefe and helpe and wyll asmuche thanke vs and rewarde vs for oure goodnes shewed to them as if he himselfe had receiued lyke benefyte at oure handes as be wytnesseth in the gospel 〈◊〉 xxv saying whatsoeuerye haue doeÌ„ to any of these simple persons whiche dooe beleue in me that haue ye doen to my self Therfore let vs diligently foresee that oure faith and hope whiche we haue conceiued in almightie god and in our sauiour Christ waxe not fainte nor that the loue whiche we beare in hande to beare to him waxe not colde but let vs study daily and diligently to shew oure selues to be the true honourers louers of god by kepinge of his commaundementes by doing of good dedes vnto our nedy neighbours releuing by all meanes that we can their pouertie with oure aboundaunce and plenty their ignoraunce with our wisedom and learning and comforte their v eakenes wyth oure strength aucthoritie calling all men backe froÌ„ euill doing by godlye counsaile and good exaÌ„ple perseuering still in well doing so long as we lyue So shall we not nede to feare death for any of those thre causes afore meÌ„cioned nor yet for any other cause that can be imagined But contrary considering the manifold sickenesses troubles and sorowes of this present life the daungers of this
perilous pilgrimage and the great encombraunce which our spirite hath by this sinful fleshe and fraile body subiect to death considering also the manifold sorowes and daungerous deceites of this world on euery side the intollerable pride couetousnes and lechery in time of prosperitie the impaciente murmuring of them that bee worldlye in time of aduersitie whiche cease not to withdrawe and plucke vs from God oure sauioure Christe from oure life wealth or euerlastynge ioye and saluacion considering also the innumerable assoultes of oure gostly enemie the deuil with al hys fierie dartes of ambicion pride lechecie vaine glory enuie malice detraccion or backebiting with other his innumerable deceites engynes and snares whereby he goeth busely aboute to catche all menne vnder his dominion euer like a roringe Lyon by all meanes searchynge whom he maye deuoure 1. Pete v. the faythfull Christian manne whiche considereth all these miseries perilles and incommodities whereunto he is subiecie so longe as he here lyueth vpon earth and on the other parte consydereth that blessed and comfortable state of the heauenlye life to coÌ„e and the swete condicion of them that departe in the Lorde howe they are deliuered from the continuall encoumbraunces of their mortal and sinnefull body from all the malyce craftes and deceytes of thys worlde from all the assaultes of theyr ghostelye enemye the deuill to lyue in peace reste and endelesse quietnesse to liue in the felowshyppe of innumerable Aungels and with the congregacion of perfecte iuste menne as Patriarches Prophetes Martires and confessors and finallye vnto presence of almightie GOD and oure sauioure Iesus Chryste He that doeth consider all these thynges and beeleueth them assuredly as they are to be beleued euen from the bottome of his hearte beeynge established in GOD in this true fayth hauinge a quiete conscience in Chryste a syrme hope and assured truste in Goddes mercye throughe the merites of Iesu Chryste to obtayne thys quietnesse rest and euerlasting ioye shal not only be withoute feare of bodelye death when it commeth but certainely as Saincte Paule did so shal he gladly according to gods will 〈…〉 sp i. and when it pleaseth god to call hym out of this life greatly desier in his heart that he may be rid fromal these occasioÌ„s of euil and liue euer to gods pleasure in perfecte obedience of his wyll wyth oure sauioure Iesus Chryste to whose gracious presence the Lorde of hys infinite mercye and grace bryng vs to reigne wyth hym in life euerlastyng To whom with oure heauenlye father and the holye ghoste bee glorye in worldes wythoute ende Amen ¶ An exhortacion concâ—â—â—â—ng good ordâ—â— and obedience to rulers and Magistrates ALmighty god hath created and appointed all thinges in heauen earth and waters in a most excellente and perfect ordre In heaueÌ„ he hath appointed distincte or seuerall orders and states of Archangels and Angels In earth he hath assigned and appoynted kinges princes with other gouernours vnder them all in good and necessary order The water aboue is kepte and raigneth down in due time and season The sun Mone Sterres rainbow thuÌ„dre lightning clouds and all birdes of the aire doe kepe their order The earth trees sedes plantes herbes corne grasse and al maner of beastes kepe themselues in their order All the partes of the whole yeare as Wynter Sommer monethes nyghtes and dayes contynue in theyr ordre All kyndes of fyshes in the sea ryuers and waters wyth all fountaynes sprynges yea the seas themselues keepe their comely course and order And manne hymselfe also hath all his partes both wythin and wythoute as soule hearte mynde memorye vnderstandyng reason speache wyth all and synguler corporall members of hys badye in a profitable necessarye and pleasaunce orâ—â—â— Euerye degre of people in their vocacion callyng and 〈◊〉 hath appoynted to theÌ„ theyr duety and ordre Some are in hygh degree some in lowe some â—ynges and prynces some iâ—â—eriors and subiectes priestes and laymenne maysters and seruauntes fathers and children husbandes wiues riche and poore and euery one haue nede of other so that in all thinges is to bee lauded and praised the goodly order of god wythoute the whiche no house no citie no common wealth can continue and indure or laste For where there is no right order there reigneth 〈◊〉 abuse carnal libertie enorinitie sinne Babilonycal confusion Take away kinges princes rulers magistrates iudges and such estates of gods order no man shall ride or go by the high waye vnrobbed no man shall slepe in his own house or bed vnkilled no man shall kepe hys wyfe children possessions in quietnes all thynges shal be common there must nedes folowe al myschyefe vtter destruccion bothe of foules bodyes goodes and common wealthes But blessed be god that we in thys realme of England fele not the horible calamities miseryes wretche dues whiche al they vndoubtedly fele and suffer that lacke this godly ordre And praysed be god that we know the great excelleÌ„t benefyte of god shewed towardes vs in this behalfe God hath sent vs his hygh gyft oure moste dere soueraigne Lady Quene Elizabeth with godly wise and honourable couÌ„saile with other superiors inferiors in a beautiful order goodly Wherfore let vs subiectes do our bounden duties geuyng harty thankes to god praying for the preseruacion of this godly order Let vs al obey eueÌ„ froÌ„ the botoÌ„e of oure heartes all their godly procedinges lawes statutes proclamacions and iniunccions wyth all other godly orders Let vs consider the scriptures of the holy goste whiche perswede and commaunde vs all obediently to be subiecte first and chieflye to the kynges quenes maiestie supreme head ouer al next to her honorable counsail and to al other noble men magistrates and officers whiche by Gods goodnes be placed and ordered for almightie god is the onelye authour and prouider of this forenamed state and ordre as it is written of god Prou. viii in the boke of the Prouerbes through me kinges do reigne through me counsailours make iust lawes through me do princes beare rule and all iudges of the earthe execute iudgement I am louing to them that loue me Here let vs marke well remembre that the high power and autoritie of kinges with their makinge of lawes iudgementes officers are the ordinaunces not of man but of god therfore is this woorde through me so manye times repeted Here is also well to bee considered remembred that this good ordre is appointed of gods wisedom fauour loue specially for them that loue god therfore he saith I loue them that loue me Sap. vi Also in the boke of wisedom we may euidently learne that a kinges power authoritie and strength is a great benefite of god geuen of his great mercye to the comfort of our great misery For thus we reade there spoken to kinges Sapi. vi Heare Oye kinges vnderstand learne ye that be iudges of theÌ„des of the earth geue
from sinne and death euerlassyng BEcause all men be sinners and offendours agaynst God breakers of his lawe and commaundementes therfore can no manne by his owne actes workes and dedes seme they neuer so good be iustified and made righteous before God but euery man of necessitie is constrayned to seke for an other righteousnesse or iustification to be receiued at Gods owne handes that is to saye the forgeuenes of his sinnes and trespasses in such thynges as he hath offended And this iustification or righteousnes which â—â—so receiue by Gods mercy Christes mâ—â—ides embrased by fayth is taken accepted and allowed of God for our perfecte and full iustification For the more full vnderstanding hereof it is our partes and duetie 〈…〉 â—â—mber the greate mercye of God howe thaâ— alâ— the worlde beynge wrapped in sinne by breakyng of the lawe God sent his onely sonne our sauiour Christ into this worlde to fufyll the lawe for vs and by shedynge of his moste precious bloudde to make a sacrifice and satisfaction or as it may be called amendes to his father foâ— our sinnes to assuage his wrath indignation conceyued agaynst vs for the same In so much that infantes beyng baptised and dying in theyr infansye The efficatie of Chrystes â—â—ssion oblation are by this sacrifice washed from theyr synnes brought to Gods fauour and made his children and inheritours of his kyngedome of heauen And they which in act or dede do sinne after theyr baptisme when they tourne agayne to God vnsaignedly they are likewise wasshed by this sacrifice from theyr sinnes in suche sort that there remaineth not anye spot of sinne that shal be imputed to theyr damnation This is that iustification or righteousnes which S. Pain speaketh of when he saith no man is iustified by the workes of the lawe but freely by faith in Iesus Christ And agayne he saith Gale ii we beleue in Iesu Christ that we be iustified freely by the faith of Christ and not by the workes of the lawe because that no man shall be iustified by the workes of the lawe And although this iustification be free vnto vs yet it commeth not so freelye vnto vs that there is no raunsome payde therefore at all Obiection But here may manâ— reason be astounied reasonyng after this fashion If a raunsome be payde for our reâ—emption then is it not geuen vs freely For a prisoner that payeth his raunsome is not let goe freely for if he go â—rely then he goeth without rauÌ„some â–ª for what is it els to go freely then to be set at libertie without payment of raunsome An 〈◊〉 â—â—siderâ— This reason is satisfied vt the great wisdome of God in this mistery of our redemption who hath so tempered his iustice mercy together that he woulde neither by his suffice condemne vs vnto the euerlasting captiuitie of the deuyll his person of hell remedilesse for euer without mercy nor by his mercie delyueâ—â—s clearely without â—â—â—ice or paymeÌ„t of a iust â—aunsome but with his endlesse mercy he ioyned his moste vpright and 〈…〉 great mercy he shewed â—nto vs in 〈…〉 from out former captiuitie 〈…〉 any raunsome to be payde or amendes to be made vpon our partes which thyng by vs had ben impossible to be doen. And where as it lay not in vs. that to do he proinded a raunsome for vs that was the most precious body bloud of his owne most deare best beloued sonne Iesu Christe who besides this raunsome fulfylled the lawe for vs perfectly And so the iustice of God and his mercy dyd embrace together fulfilled the mistery of our redeÌ„ption And of this iustice mercy of God knit together speaketh saint Paule in the .iii. Chapt. to the Romains Rom. iii. al haue offended haue nede of the glory of god but are iustified frely by his grace by redeÌ„ption which is in Iesu Christ whoÌ„ God hath set forth to vs for a reconciler peace maket thorough faith in his bloud to shewe his righteousnesse Rome i. And in the .x. Chapt. Christ is the ende of the lawe vnto righteousnes to euery man that beleueth Rom. viii And in the .viii. Chapt. that which was impossible by the lawe in asmuch as it was weake by the fleshe God sending his owne sonne in the strailitude of sinfull fleshe by sinne damned sinne in the fleshe that the righteousnes of the lawe might be fulfylled in vs which walk not after the fleshe but after the spirite The thinges muste go together in our iustification In these foresaid places the Apostle toucheth speciallye three thinges whiche must go together in our iustification Vpon gods part his great mercy grace vpon Christes part iustice that is the satisfaction of Gods iustice or the price of our redeÌ„ption by the offering of his body 〈◊〉 sheddyng of his bloud with fulfyllyng of the law perfectly throughty vâ—â—â— our part true â—â—â—ely â—â—ith in the merâ—tes of Iâ—â—u Christ which yet is thoâ— ours but by gods working in vs. So that in our iustification is not onely gods mercy grace but also his iustice whiche the Apostle calleth the iustice of God it consisteth in paying our raunsome fulfyllyng of the lawe and so the grace of God doth not shut out the iustice of god in our iustificatioÌ„ but onely shutteth out the iustice of maÌ„ that is to say the iustice of our workes as to be merites of deseruing our iustification And therfore saint Paule declareth here nothing vpon the behalfe of man concerning his iustification but only a true liuely faith which neuerthelesse is the gyft of god not mans onely worke without god How it is to be vnderstand that faith iustyfyeth without workes And yet the faith doth not shut out repentaunce hope loue dread the feare of god to be ioyned with faith in euery man that is iustified but it shutteth them out froÌ„ the office of iustifying So that although they be al preseÌ„t together in him that is lustifyed yet they iustifie not altogether Nor the faith also doth not shut out the iustice of our good workes necessarily to be done afterward of duetie towardes god for we are most bounden to serue god in doyng good dedes coÌ„maunded by him in his holy scripture al the dayes of our lyfe But it excludeth theÌ„ so that we may not do theÌ„ to this entent to be made good by doing of theÌ„ For all the good workes that wee can do be vnperfect therfore not able to diâ—â—◠〈◊〉 our iustification but our iustification doth come frely by the mere mercy of god of so great and â—â—ee merci that wheras al the world was not aâ—â—e of be it selues to pay any part to wardes theyr 〈…〉 iâ— pleased our heueÌ„ly father of his infinâ—◠〈…〉 out any our desert or deseruynge to prepaâ—e so 〈◊〉 the moste precious is welles of Christes body and bloud wherby our raunsome might be fully paid the
law fulfilled and his iustice fully fatisfied So that Chryst is nowe the righteousnes of all them that truely do beleue in hym He for them payde their raunsome by his death He for them fulfilled the lawe in his lyfe So that nowe in him and by him euery true Christian man may be called a fulfiller of the lawe forasmuch as that which theyr infirmitie lacketh Christes iustice hath supplied ¶ The seconde part of the Sermon of Saluacion YE haue hearde of whom all men ought to seke their iustification and ryghteousnesse and howe also this righteousnesse commeth vnto men by Christes death and merites ye hearde also howe that thre thynges are required to the obtaynyng of our ryghteousnesse that is Gods mercie Christes Iustyce and a true and a lyuely fayth out of the whiche fayth spryngeth good woorkes Also before was declared at large that no man can be iustyfyed by his owne good woorkes that no man fulfylleth the lawe accordyng to the full request of the law And sainct Paule in his Epistle to the Galathians proueth the same Galat. iii. saying thus If there had ben any lawe geuen which coulde haue iustifyed verely ryghteousnesse shoulde haue been by the lawe And agayne he sayth yf ryghteousnesse be by the lawe then Chryste dyed in vayne And againe he saith you that are iustified by the lawe are fallen awase from grace And furthermore he writeth to the Ephesias on this wise by grace are ye saued through faithe Ephe. ii and that not of your selues for it is the gift of God and not of workes lest any man should glory And to bee short the summe of all Paules disputacion is this that if iustice come of workes then it commeth not of grace And if it come of grace then it commeth not of workes And to this ende tendeth all the Prophetes as S. Peter saieth in the tenth of the Actes Actes v. of Christ all the Prophetes saieth sainct Peter doe witnesse that through his name al thei that beleue in him shall receiue the remission of sinnes And after this wise Faithe onely iustifieth 〈◊〉 the doctrine of old doctoâ—â— to bee iustified onely by this true and liuely faith in Christ speaketh all the olde and aunciente aucthours bothe Grekes and Latins Of whom I will specially reherse three Hillarie Basill and Ambrose S. Hillarie saieth these woordes plainly in the .ix. Canon vpon Mathew Faith onely iustifieth And sainct Basil a Greke aucthour writeth thus This is a perfecte and a whole reioysyng in God when a man auaunceth not hymself for his owne righteousnesse but knowledgeth hymself to lacke true iustice and righteousnesse and to bee instified by the onely faithe in Christe And Pâ—ule saith he doeth glory in the contempt of his owne righteousnesse Philâ— iii. and that he looketh for the righteousnesse of God by faith These be the very woordes of sainct Basill And Sainct Ambrose a Latine aucthour saieth these woordes This is the ordinaunce of GOD 〈…〉 whiche beleue in Christ should bee â—aued without woorkes by faith onely frely receiuyng reâ—â—â—â—â—n of his synnes Consider diligently these woordes without workes by faith onely freely we receiue remission of oure sinnes What can bee spoken more plainlye then to saie that freely withoute woorkes by fayth onelye we obtayne remission of oure sinnes These and other lyke sentences that wee be iustified by fayth onelye freely and withoute woorkes we dooe reade of times in the moste beste and auncient writers As beside Hillary Basil and sainct Ambroise before rehearsed wee reade the same in Origene sainct Chrisostome sainct Cypriane sainct Augustine Prosper Decomenius Phocius Bernardus Ansehne manye other auctours Greke and Latin Neuerthelesse this sentence that we be iustified by fayth onelye is not so meante of them that the saied iustifiynge faith is alone in man without true repentaunce hope charitie dreade and the feare of God at any time and season Faith alone howe it is to be vnderstande Nor wheÌ„ they say that we be iustified frely they meane not that we shoulde or might afterward be idle and that nothyng should be required on our partes afterward Neither thei meane not so to bee iustified withoute oure good workes that we should doe no good workes at all lyke as shal be more expressed at large hereafter But this saiyng that we he iustified by faithonly frely and without workes is spoken for to take awaie clerely all merite of our woorkes as beyng vnable to deserue our iustification at Gods handes and thereby moste plainly to expresse the weakenes of man and the goodnes of God the greate infirmitie of our selues and the might and power of God the imperfectnes of our owne workes and the most aboundaunt grace of our sauiour Christ And therfore wholly to ascribe the merite and deseruing of our iustification vnto Christ onely and his 〈◊〉 precious bloud shedyng This faithe the holy â—â—â—ure teacheth this is the stronge rocke foundation of Christian religion this doctrine all olde and auncient auctours of Christes churche do approue The profit 〈◊〉 the doctrinâ— of faith onâ—â— iustifieth this doctrine auaunceth setteth furthe the true glory of Christe and beateth downe the vayne glory of manne this whosoeuer denieth is not to be coumpted for a Christian manne not for a setter furthe of Christes glorie What thei 〈◊〉 that impugâ—â— the doctrinâ—â— of faith ouâ— iustifieth but for an aduersary to Christe his Gospel and for a setter furthe of mennes vayne glorye And althoughe this doctrine bee neuer so true as it is most true in dede that we be iustified frely A declaratiâ—â— of this doctrine faith without workes iustifieth without al merite of our owne good workes as sainct Paule doeth expresse it and freely by this lyuely and perfecte faithe in Christe onely as thauncieÌ„t aucthors vse to speake it yet this true doctrine muste be also truely vnderstande most plainly declared lest carnal men shoulde take vniustly occasion therby to lyue carnally after the appetite and will of the worlde the fleshe and the deuil And because no man shoulde erre by mistakyng of this doctrine I shal plainlye and shortely so declare the right vnderstandyng of the same that no man shall iustly thinke that he may therby take any occasion of carnal libertie to folow the desyres of the flesh or that therby anye kynde of synne shal be committed or any ungodly lyuing the more vsed Firste you shal vnderstande that in oure iustification by Christe it is not all one thyng the office of God vnto man and the office of man vnto God Iustificacion is not the office of man but of God for man can not makyng himself righteous by his owne woorkes neither in parte nor in the whole for that were the greatest arrogancie aâ—â— presumpcion of manne that Antichrist could set vp against God to affirme that a manne might by his owne workes take awaie and pourge his owne synnes and so iustifie hymself Iustificacion is the