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A27625 A sermon of the true, spiritual transubstantiation, oppos'd to the gross, carnal, imaginary transubstantiation wherein the true meaning of the Lord's Supper is opened, in order to a constant, habitual and actual preparation to it / by Beverley. Beverley, Thomas. 1687 (1687) Wing B2175; ESTC R18401 43,861 64

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his Intercession is now in Body though a Body of Glory Now from hence you may perceive what I drive at viz. That there was great Reason that Christ should say This is my Body This is my Blood because the Body of Christ the Flesh and Blood of Christ was that which was visibly and sensibly active and was to be so throughout the whole Work of our Redemption for Forasmuch as the Children Heb. 2. 14 17. were Partakers of Flesh and Blood he himself took part of the same that c. And it behooved him in all things to be made like unto his Brethren The holy Humane Soul and Spirit of Christ was the principal Agent the Body Flesh and Blood of Christ was the Theatre upon which All was made publick the Tube and Channel through which All is convey'd therefore the whole Humane Nature is express'd by Flesh and Blood the Representation of it and the Communication of it is so given in the Doctrine and therefore so in the Lord's Supper The Body Flesh and Blood of Christ and all his Action Point 2 and Suffering in it were as so many Preparations that he may be spiritually eaten applied to and communicated with by the Souls of Believers of which his Death is the most comprehensive and principal as that in which center not only his Incarnation Circumcision Baptism Holy Life Prayers in the Days of his Flesh but even his Resurrection Ascension Intercession at the Right-hand of God and therefore as the Doctrine of the Communion of his Body styles his John 6. 51. Death the giving his Flesh for the Life of the World so the Sacrament of it in the Lord's Supper calls it his Body given for us and the Remembrance of his Death and the whole Application by Faith is call'd Eating in both And proportionably in sense Christ was sent in the Likeness Rom. 8. 3. of sinful Flesh that he might condemn Sin in the Flesh that the Righteousness of the Law might be fulfilled in us We put off the Sins of the Flesh by the Circumcision of Christ we Col. 2. 11. are buried in his Baptism we rise in his Resurrection and Rom. 6. 4. know the Power of it Phil. 3. 10. We sit in Heavenly Places in him He makes Intercession for us and so saves to the uttermost Heb. 7. 25. And his Death is in all Senses communicated to us All which are in other Words the very same thing with giving us his Flesh te eat and his Blood to drink The humane Nature of Christ call'd his Body his Flesh Point 3 and his Blood and all his Actions and Sufferings in it were so many Rests and Repositories of the Divine Nature Power Efficacy and Virtue of Jesus Christ filling them with infinite saving Virtue and Effect in their Communication to the Senses of Believers in Jesus Christ For in all the Action and Sufferings of Christ the Son of God was immediately Active the Divine Power and Spirit was always present and Active in all as a supreme Spirit and Soul The Incarnation of Christ was a sensible fleshly and bodily Thing But there was a Manifestation of Divinity in it The Power of the most High over-shadowed the Virgin and Rom. 8. 2. Christ was Conceiv'd as we daily Profess by the Holy Ghost The Law of the Spirit of Life purified the Humane Nature of Christ to the highest Elevation of Purity The Circumcision of Christ was a Divine Circumcision made without Col. 2. 11. Hands by the immediate Action of the Divine Spirit for if ours were so much more His the original of it The Baptism of Christ was full of a Divine Presence The Spirit rested like a Dove upon Him This is my beloved Son c. Matt. 3. 18. Philip. 3. 9. His Obedience and Righteousness was the Righteousness of God In his Death he offer'd Himself by the Eternal Spirit Heb. 9. 14. His Blood is called the Blood of God He Rose by the Spirit Acts 20. 28. of Holiness which Justified Him He is made higher than the Heavens in his Intercession And this is of supreme Consideration in all the Communications of Christ in all our Eating and Drinking his Flesh and his Blood as may be seen in that excellent Discourse John 6. to which the Lord's Supper is a parallel Representation As the Living Father hath sent me and I live by the Father v. 57. even so he that eateth me shall live by me For his Flesh eaten is the Conduit of divine Life It is the Spirit viz. the Divine Nature that quickneth The Flesh profiteth nothing v. 63. The Words that I speak unto you are Spirit and they are Life that is by the Vertue and Presence of the Divinity of which they were spoken for by Power he is declar'd to be Rom. 1. 4. the Son of God viz. by the Power of the Divinity He was 2 Cor. 13. 4. put to death through weakness but he liveth by the Power of 1 Pet. 3. 18. God He was put to death in the Flesh quickned by the Spirit If any Man therefore considers the Actions of Jesus Christ in the Flesh and does not consider the Divine Nature in them he does not consider that which our Saviour says Quickens He only considers that which our Saviour saith Profits nothing From hence therefore it is plainly first to be understood that it is most impossible Material or Bodily should by it self do any thing to that which is Spiritual Immaterial Intellectual as is the Soul of Man The Sun though so glorious a Body can do nothing to Man's Soul immediately and suppose the Body of Christ as much higher in Glory than any thing we know in Nature as the Sun excells a Turf of Earth yet this very glorious Body can do nothing to our Souls to our Spirits It can do nothing in these great Negotiations of Peace with God Purification of our Consciences Sanctification This is so acknowledg'd a thing that you know as many as know any thing of Transubstantiation as it is held in the Roman Persuasion That they themselves confess That if a Man Eat that very transubstantiated Body and Drink that very transubstantiated Blood of Christ though it is as they suppose the Body and Blood of Christ in the most fleshly sensible Presence we can imagine yet it does a wicked Man no good a Man who hath not Faith and Repentance And it is very true it must needs be so because it is a material thing and cannot act so as to act upon spiritual and immaterial Things on the other side it can do no hurt to these immaterial Beings But if it did operate after the manner of material Things upon material I cannot conceive how it should miss the best Effect seeing it is infinitely prepar'd to do good in that very Case of presupposed Evil of Sin but when it is spiritual and requires spiritual Preparation to receive it or else it
is not Where is it that true Believers in Jesus Christ have not Right to eat of this Altar And is not this Altar as in a peculiar Institution presented in the Lord's Supper These Spirits may be extended any way conveyed every way not gross Flesh and Blood but these Divine expiatory Extracts of the Body of Jesus Christ extended and applyed by the Divinity the savour of that Offering of that Sacrifice fills Heaven and Earth From the Humane Nature call'd the Body and Flesh and Causality 2 Blood of Jesus Christ united to the Son of God is drawn that common Image Idea and Exemplar to which his Saints are every where Conform'd They are Called Justified and Glorified according to this Image for whom God did foreknow He predestinated to be so Conform'd Rom. 8. 29. This is in all Nature there is a common Idea and Platform of every kind of Being and Life and it is every where as in the Mind and under the Hand and Power of God so that all in whatever parts of the World agree in it each to their kind And whatever is not form'd and shapen according to it is monstrous and mis-shapen So in Christ Jesus is deposited that common universal Image and Idea according to which the New Creature is fram'd and this is God manifested in the Flesh that He might be the First Born among many Brethren And this Image by the Divine Spirit is every where and there is neither Jew nor Gentile Scythian nor Barbarian Bond nor Free but Col. 3. 11. all are one in Christ Jesus Called Justified as Christ was Glorified as He is so shall they be and particularly in the Lord's Supper this Image is so presented that We are all one Bread and one Body by being made partakers of that one 1 Cor. 10. 17. Bread by Faith And this Image is not either a liveless or meer Contemplative Image but it hath a mighty Power and Operation from the Spirit of Jesus Christ to conform and configurate all his Servants to himself That as He was in All Things made like unto his Brethren so his Brethren are to Him And this mutual Assimilation is so close that He dwells in them and they in Him The Humane Nature of Christ hath therefore the Power Causality 3 of an unitive efficient Cause for the Divine Spirit of Christ by the Mediation of his Humanity does unite himself to the Souls of his Servants and so to their Bodies and so conveys his Righteousness in the value of his Blood his Spirit in the power of Holiness that we become Members of his Body his Flesh and his Bone as Eve coming out of Adam and made one flesh with him was Flesh of his Flesh Bone of Eph. 5. 30. his Bone And so we are Branches of this Vine of this Good Rom. 11. 24. Olive who as a common Root beareth us All. So that indeed it comes to this That all the Servants of Christ are as one Christ for as the Body is one and hath many 1 Cor. 12. 12. Members and all the Members of that Body being many are one Body so also is Christ As there are many Members and one Body just so is Christ not Christ in his Person but Christ in all his Members All one Christ So Galat. 3. 16. he saith not Unto Seeds as unto many but as of one To thy Seed which is Christ viz. Christ in his whole Body of Members And we all come in the unity of the Faith of the Son of God unto a perfect man unto the measure of the Stature of the fullness of Christ Christ full in all his Members And the Apostle to the Colossians calls Jews and Gentiles One new man in Christ and the Church is the fullness of him that fills all in all And thus we are one Body and one Bread Eph. 1. ult This is a great mystery of Christ and the Church but if rightly understood it greatly explains Christ's Words This is my Body for as there are many Incorporations as of political Bodies which are not lost by distance of Place as being Citizens of such a City mystical as the Incorporation of Husband and Wife which is not made void by distance of Place while the Bands of Union hold thus Christ in Heaven by his Spirit unites his Members to him on Earth and his Body in this spiritual sense is every where to be so joyn'd and it does so draw to it self But this Union is yet more nearly express'd by a natural Union viz. by eating his Flesh and drinking his Blood even as the Branches are united to the Vine by being fed by the Vine and sucking from it and so the Members are supplied with Spirits from the Head and if they were not so they would notwithstanding a local Union be disunited as a withered Branch or Member is even so by receiving the saving Effluxes and Communications of Jesus Christ which is an eating of him we dwell in him and he in us And without this we are not united by any outward Professional Duties And this Union shall be most evident in the separated state of Souls made like the Holy separated Soul of Christ or the Spirit of Christ committed into his Fathers Hand and as it were all one Spirit and are therefore as Stephen was receiv'd by him and yet most visible in the Resurrection when the Bodies of his Saints shall be made like his glorious Body because they shall see him as he is for then indeed the 1 John 3. 2. Body of Christ shall have a most natural Presence and Influence on the Bodies of Saints and shall act properly as matter upon matter or as the Sun upon the Moon and Planets about it whose Bodies it illustrates He will present his Church to himself then without spot or wrinkle or any such Phil. 3. 21. thing by that Power that subdues all things to himself That Col. 3. 3 4. Life that is now hid as Christ is hid shall then appear and we shall appear with him in Glory as all one Christ He will then be as a Tree of Life in the midst of the Paradise of God and his Blood in a spiritual sense as a Water of Life And of this the Lord's Supper is the great pledge till He comes and the Sacrament of Eating him so as to live by him and to be raised up by him at the last day when this Union shall fully appear The Humanity of Jesus Christ that is His Body Flesh Causality 4 and Blood as it is arrayed in the Holiness Heavenliness purity of it and in that self-Resignation to the Will of God in suffering and becoming Obedient to Death even to the Death of the Cross in highest love to lost Sinners is present every where in the Gospel every where set forth before our Eyes Evidently Crucified among us Galat. 3. 1. And this hath in all due Reason the force of a strong and mighty Argument to
Faculties and of Religion by it and the greatest danger of Idolatry against the Precept of the Apostle Paul upon the very Discourse of the Lord's Supper a Prophecy I am persuaded of Future Danger as well as an Admonition Dearly Beloved viz. Christians flee from Idolatry the Idolatry which 1 Cor. 10. 14. turns the Cup of the Lord and the Table of the Lord into a Cup and Table of what I am afraid to name for the Devil is the Author of all Idolatry It is likewise against the prophetical Farewel of the Apostle John after declaring the True God and Eternal Life Little Children Keep your selves from Idols 1 Ep. John c. ult v. ult When therefore There is so little Gain at the cost of such a miraculous Power suppos'd on God's part of so prodigious a Faith on ours and so great a danger what but a strange Servitude to a Church calling it self Infallible can subject us to such an undesirable Opinion 2. It should raise us to high Thoughts of the Redemption of Christ thus nearly uniting it self to and incorporating it self within us Although it is matter of Faith yet it is so abundantly assur'd to that Faculty of our Minds to Know and to be assur'd to that Faculty of our Minds to Know and to be assur'd by so high a Revelation that if we pursue it by that Power that Faculty sanctified actually to believe in Christ and that we come to live by that Faith of the Son of God it will be even as certain as sensible as Life it self 3. We should lift up our Souls and Hearts to Christ in the Heavens on the Right-hand of God Interceeding for us for there he still eats the Passover and drinks of that very same Fruit of the Vine with us as it is new and fulfill'd in his Fathers Kingdom there he continually applies it to our Hearts as the great Testator and Risen surviving Surety Executor or Mediator of his own Testament 4. It should oblige us to a continual Appretiation and high value of the Ordinance of the Lord's Supper and joyning the Lord's Supper if it could be to every Lord's Day Lordly Supper Lordly Day to which it is coupled in so peculiar and unparallel'd only to themselves a New-Testament-Expression For though it hath a constant and undividable Annexion to that New Testament of which Christ hath made it a visible Sum altho' it is always preach'd with the Gospel and is as it were administred in that Preaching yet because the whole Gospel is present and sensibly preach'd in that Sacrament also we should embrace both within our most conscientious Observation And the very Ordinance it self is undoubtedly the most ordinary means of a superadditional Assurance and Conveyance of the Gospel-Efficacy into our Hearts and therefore by no means to be neglected 5. It persuades us to an earnest Care and Caution against violating the great Ordinances of the Gospel preach'd in both the Word of God and in the Lord's Supper for it is the Offer of the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ to be Eaten and Drunk and if we neglect and refuse or unworthily partake we are guilty of the Body and Blood of the Lord we do not discern and take due notice of the Lord's Body so it becomes a savor of Death unto Death in the Word and of Judgment to Condemnation if we persevere so to do in the Lord's Supper because it is a degree of that great Sin of Apostacy treading under foot the Son of God counting the Blood of the Covenant a common thing doing Injury to the Spirit of Grace Crucifying him a-fresh and putting him to an open Shame And when by the ordinary Profession of Jesus Christ being Born and Baptiz'd into the only Holy Religion in the World Educated in it we are caught in its Net and under the Bond of the Covenant the Gospel is Preach'd to us whether we will or no and the Lord's Supper goes along with it whether we Hear or whether we forbear whether we Receive or whether we forbear we must know we shall know the Gospel in its Preaching in the Lord's Supper inseparable from it hath been among us We are All Baptiz'd in the Cloud and in the Sea of the Gospel Ministry every way surrounding us We All Eat the same spiritual Meat and 1 Cor. 10. 1. Drink the same spiritual Drink and that is Christ. The Bread broken among us the Cup of Blessing bless'd among us encloses us though in regard of Unbelief and Impenitency we Eat and Drink Judgment to our selves and with many of us God is not well pleased and our Carkasses will fall notwithstanding this Manna this Water of the Rock vouchsaf'd to us if we Repent not There is therefore no way of avoiding the Gospel-Penalty but by Receiving the Lord Jesus aright and walking in him No Abatement of our Danger as to the Lord's Supper but by giving no Sleep to our Eyes nor Slumber to our Eye-lids till we have brought our selves into an approved state for it Refusal of the Gospel in its Preaching in the Lord's Supper will not be so Tollerable as Sodom's Judgment There is no Safety any way but in Eating and Drinking Christ so that we may live for ever else we can have no life in us 6. Seeing all the Gospel and Lord's Supper hath such relation to the Last Day to the Table of Christ in his Kingdom in his Glory and to Eating and Drinking then in his Presence let us lift up our Heads our Thoughts our Desires our Prayers to it Although these Ordinances ought to be all our Delights on Earth yet they are but the State below a State of the Delay and Patience of Christ for his Kingdom A shewing forth the Lord's Death till he come Then