chrysippus_n poâ—sidonius_n and_o antipaâ—er_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o air._n boethus_n assâ—rts_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o fix_a sâ—ars_n to_o be_v the_o divine_a nature_n nature_n they_o sometime_o define_v to_o bâ—_n that_o which_o comprehend_v and_o embrace_v the_o world_n sometime_o that_o which_o â—_z the_o product_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o groâ—_n and_o flourish_n nature_n therefore_o be_v a_o habit_n derive_v motion_n from_o itself_o according_a to_o the_o spermatic_a rationality_n terminate_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o thing_n that_o flow_v from_o she_o at_o certain_a prefix_v time_n and_o perform_v what_o she_o be_v ordain_v for_o and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o she_o aim_v at_o profitable_a pleasure_n by_o the_o structure_n of_o man._n on_o the_o other_o side_n zeno_n chrysippus_n posidonius_n and_o boethus_n in_o their_o treatise_n of_o fate_n assert_v all_o thing_n to_o have_v be_v create_v by_o fate_n now_o fate_n be_v a_o series_n of_o thing_n link_v together_o or_o else_o thâ—t_a reason_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v administer_v they_o also_o allow_v all_o manner_n of_o divination_n to_o be_v substantial_a or_o else_o providence_n which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o zeno_n chrysippus_n athenodorus_n and_o posidonius_n but_o panaetius_n will_v not_o yield_v it_o to_o be_v a_o substance_n for_o that_o the_o prima_fw-la mâ—tâ—ria_fw-la or_o first_o matter_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o cleanthes_n and_o zeno_n both_o acknowledge_v now_o matter_n be_v that_o of_o which_o any_o thing_n consist_v and_o it_o be_v call_v sometime_o matter_n sometime_o substance_n or_o the_o caâ—se_n of_o all_o thing_n both_o general_a and_o particular_a but_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o whole_a neither_o increase_v nor_o diminish_v a_o body_n they_o say_v be_v a_o terminate_v substance_n as_o apollodorus_n and_o antipater_n define_v it_o it_o be_v also_o passive_a for_o if_o it_o be_v immutable_a those_o thing_n which_o be_v can_v not_o be_v form_v out_o of_o it_o hence_o the_o division_n of_o it_o extend_v to_o infinity_o which_o chrysippus_n deny_v for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o infinite_a which_o can_v be_v divide_v the_o mixture_n also_o be_v make_v quite_o through_o the_o whole_a and_o not_o with_o limitation_n or_o by_o apposition_n of_o part_n for_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o wine_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n will_v resist_v for_o a_o time_n but_o soon_o mingle_v and_o lose_v its_o nature_n they_o also_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v daemon_n or_o spirit_n which_o have_v the_o guardianship_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o wise_a man_n be_v depart_v from_o the_o body_n become_v hero_n as_o to_o those_o thing_n that_o derive_v their_o original_a from_o the_o air_n they_o say_v that_o winter_n be_v the_o congeal_v of_o the_o air_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n remoteness_n the_o spring_n a_o more_o moderate_a temper_n of_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o our_o hemispere_n summer_n when_o the_o air_n be_v heat_v by_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o north_n and_o that_o the_o fall_v of_o the_o leaf_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o sun_n departure_n from_o we_o that_o the_o wind_n be_v the_o flow_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o air_n various_a in_o their_o name_n according_a to_o the_o climate_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o of_o which_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o cause_n by_o exhale_v the_o cloud_n that_o the_o rainbow_n be_v the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n upon_o watery_a cloud_n or_o as_o possidonius_fw-la define_v it_o the_o manifestation_n of_o some_o part_n or_o portion_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n in_o a_o dewle_fw-mi cloud_n concave_a and_o show_v itself_o firm_a and_o contiguous_a to_o the_o apprehension_n of_o sight_n as_o the_o periphery_a of_o a_o circle_n fancy_v in_o a_o looking-glass_n that_o comet_n beard_a comet_n and_o other_o celestial_a meteor_n be_v substantial_a fire_n cause_v by_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o air_n draw_v up_o into_o the_o ethereal_a region_n a_o sunbeam_n the_o kindle_v of_o a_o sudden_a flame_n swist_o dart_v through_o the_o air_n and_o represent_v to_o the_o sight_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o long_a line_n the_o rain_n be_v the_o alteration_n of_o a_o cloud_n turn_v into_o water_n when_o the_o moisture_n exhale_v by_o the_o sun_n either_o from_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o sea_n lose_v its_o first_o operation_n and_o thicken_v into_o ponderosity_n which_o be_v congeal_v be_v call_v frost_n or_o ice_n hail_v be_v a_o more_o solid_a cloud_n crumble_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind._n snow_n be_v the_o moisture_n of_o a_o compact_a cloud_n according_a to_o possidonius_fw-la lightning_n be_v the_o kindle_v of_o cloud_n shatter_v and_o break_v by_o the_o wind_n as_o zeno_n define_v it_o thunder_n be_v a_o noise_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o rush_n of_o the_o cloud_n one_o against_o another_o a_o thunder-bolt_n be_v a_o vehement_a kindle_v and_o bake_n of_o a_o substantial_a cloud_n which_o then_o come_v powder_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n the_o cloud_n be_v once_o break_v and_o shiver_v in_o piece_n a_o typho_n be_v the_o smoky_a wind_n of_o a_o break_a cloud_n carry_v vehement_o to_o the_o earth_n a_o prester_n or_o fiery_a whirlwind_n be_v a_o cloud_n surround_v with_o fire_n carry_v by_o the_o wind_n into_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o else_o a_o wind_n enclose_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o posidonius_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n as_o earth-quak's_a yâ—â—nings_n of_o the_o earth_n burn_n and_o ebullition_n now_o have_v place_v the_o earth_n in_o the_o middle_n they_o make_v it_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a next_o to_o which_o be_v the_o water_n which_o have_v a_o centre_n likewise_o with_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o water_n and_o above_o the_o water_n be_v the_o air_n in_o a_o body_n resemble_v a_o sphere_n that_o there_o be_v five_o circle_n in_o the_o heaven_n the_o arctic_a which_o always_o appear_v the_o summer_n tropic_n the_o equinoctial_a the_o winter-tropic_n and_o the_o antarctic_a they_o be_v also_o call_v parallel_n because_o they_o never_o meet_v one_o another_o the_o zodiac_n be_v a_o oblique_a circle_n because_o it_o touch_v the_o parallel_n they_o also_o reckon_v five_o zone_n the_o frigid_a zone_n beyond_o the_o arctic_a pole_n uninhabited_a through_o extremity_n of_o cold_a the_o temperate_a zone_n the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o southern_a temperate_a zone_n and_o the_o southern_a frigid_a zone_n they_o further_o conceive_v nature_n to_o be_v a_o artificial_a fire_n tend_v she_o own_o way_n to_o generation_n which_o be_v also_o a_o fiery_a and_o artificial_a spirit_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v sensible_a and_o be_v a_o spirit_n breed_v within_o we_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o body_n and_o remain_v after_o death_n but_o be_v liable_a however_o to_o corruption_n but_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v incorruptible_a the_o part_n of_o which_o be_v soul_n of_o beast_n zeno_n and_o antipater_n affirm_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o hot_a spirit_n as_o be_v that_o with_o which_o we_o breath_n and_o by_o which_o we_o be_v move_v cleanthes_n also_o assert_n that_o all_o soul_n be_v so_o long_o durable_a till_o they_o lose_v their_o heat_n but_o chrysippus_n allow_v that_o pre-eminency_n to_o none_o but_o the_o soul_n of_o wise_a man_n as_o to_o the_o sense_n they_o affirm_v sight_n to_o be_v the_o interval_n between_o the_o sight_n and_o the_o subject_v light_n conical_o extend_v according_a to_o chrysippus_n but_o as_o apollodorus_n define_v it_o that_o part_n of_o the_o air_n which_o resemble_v a_o conical_a figure_n next_o the_o sight_n of_o which_o the_o basis_n be_v the_o object_n next_o the_o sight_n which_o be_v apparent_a to_o be_v see_v when_o the_o air_n be_v smite_v with_o a_o wand_n hear_v be_v the_o interval_n of_o air_n between_o the_o speaker_n and_o the_o heurer_n smite_v into_o circle_n which_o upon_o that_o agitation_n flow_v into_o the_o ear_n like_o the_o circle_n make_v by_o a_o stone_n in_o a_o cistern_n of_o water_n that_o sleep_n proceed_v from_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o sensible_a faculty_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o stress_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o soul._n that_o the_o passion_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o seed_n be_v that_o which_o be_v appoint_v by_o nature_n to_o generate_v the_o like_a to_o that_o by_o which_o it_o be_v beget_v and_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n mix_v its_o moisture_n with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n thereby_o to_o communicate_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o parent_n to_o the_o thing_n generate_v which_o chrysippus_n affirm_v to_o be_v a_o spiritual_a substance_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v too_o old_a never_o grow_v
his_o daughter_n ptolemy_n the_o aethiopian_a antipater_n the_o cyrenean_n arete_n disciple_n be_v her_o son_n apristippus_n sur-named_n metrodidactus_n who_o scholar_n be_v theodorus_n first_o surname_v the_o atheist_n than_o the_o deist_n antipater_n disciple_n be_v epitimedes_n the_o cyrenean_n who_o hearer_n be_v paraebates_n and_o his_o disciple_n hegesias_n surname_v pisithanatus_n and_o aniceris_n by_o who_o plato_n be_v redeem_v now_o they_o who_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o aristippus_n and_o be_v from_o he_o call_v cyrenaic_n hold_v these_o follow_a opinion_n in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o assert_v two_o perturbation_n of_o the_o mind_n pain_n and_o pleasure_n the_o one_o a_o smooth_a the_o other_o a_o rough_a motion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o pleasure_n and_o pleasure_n and_o that_o no_o pleasure_n have_v any_o thing_n more_o peculiar_a to_o it_o than_o another_o as_o be_v that_o which_o all_o live_a creature_n desire_v the_o other_o which_o be_v pain_n they_o all_o endeavour_n to_o avoid_v as_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o assert_v to_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o end_n as_o panaetius_n relate_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o sect_n they_o do_v not_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v that_o sedate_n pleasure_n occasion_v by_o the_o privation_n of_o pain_n and_o cessation_n of_o trouble_n which_o epicurus_n defend_v and_o maintain_v to_o be_v the_o end._n for_o they_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o end_n and_o felicity_n for_o the_o end_n be_v only_a pleasure_n in_o part_n but_o felicity_n be_v a_o compose_a body_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o pleasure_n into_o which_o number_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v both_o past_a and_o present_a moreover_o that_o pleasure_n in_o part_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v for_o itself_o happiness_n not_o for_o itself_o but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o all_o the_o pleasure_n divide_v now_o for_o proof_n that_o the_o end_n be_v pleasure_n we_o find_v ourselves_o all_o accustom_a to_o it_o from_o child_n not_o of_o our_o own_o choice_n but_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o when_o we_o enjoy_v it_o we_o seek_v nothing_o far_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o we_o seek_v more_o to_o avoid_v than_o its_o contrary_a pain_n moreover_o that_o pleasure_n be_v a_o good_a though_o proceed_v from_o the_o vile_a action_n as_o hippâ—baâ—us_n relate_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o sect_n for_o though_o the_o act_n be_v evil_a yet_o the_o pleasure_n that_o proceed_v from_o it_o be_v desirable_a and_o good_a but_o the_o removal_n of_o pain_n be_v not_o by_o they_o as_o by_o epicurus_n take_v for_o pleasure_n nor_o be_v the_o cessation_n of_o pleasure_n by_o they_o account_v pain_n for_o that_o both_o consist_v in_o motion_n but_o neither_o cessation_n of_o pain_n nor_o privation_n of_o pleasure_n be_v motion_n see_v that_o cessation_n of_o pain_n be_v no_o more_o than_o as_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o he_o that_o sleep_v moreover_o they_o affirm_v that_o perverseness_n of_o mind_n can_v make_v no_o choice_n of_o pleasure_n nor_o do_v they_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o mind_n proceed_v from_o the_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n for_o that_o in_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v a_o joy_n for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o our_o country_n beside_o the_o pleasure_n we_o take_v in_o our_o own_o private_a happiness_n nor_o do_v they_o believe_v the_o remembrance_n of_o past_a or_o the_o expectance_n of_o future_a enjoyment_n to_o be_v pleasure_n which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o epicurus_n for_o time_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul._n nor_o will_v they_o allow_v pleasure_n to_o consist_v in_o see_v or_o hear_v only_o for_o we_o hear_v with_o delight_n those_o that_o feign_v a_o lamentation_n but_o a_o real_a mourn_a be_v displease_v to_o our_o ear_n moreover_o they_o call_v the_o privation_n of_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n the_o middle_a condition_n between_o both_o however_o they_o hold_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n far_o to_o excel_v those_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o body_n be_v more_o grievous_a and_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o offender_n be_v more_o torment_v with_o corporeal_a punishment_n for_o pain_n be_v more_o grievous_a to_o endure_v pleasure_n more_o familiar_a and_o grateful_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o take_v great_a care_n of_o their_o body_n than_o of_o their_o soul_n and_o therefore_o see_v pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o this_o pleasure_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o some_o pleasure_n many_o time_n be_v troublesome_a and_o a_o crowd_n of_o pleasure_n become_v most_o irksome_a as_o not_o create_v any_o true_a felicity_n they_o will_v not_o have_v a_o wise_a man_n to_o live_v always_o in_o pleasure_n nor_o a_o fool_n always_o in_o pain_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o they_o think_v it_o sufficient_a for_o a_o man_n to_o enjoy_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o one_o pleasure_n at_o a_o time_n as_o for_o wisdom_n they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o blessing_n but_o not_o to_o be_v desire_v of_o itself_o but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o proceed_v from_o it_o that_o a_o friend_n be_v to_o be_v love_v for_o the_o use_n we_o make_v of_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v a_o friend_n that_o some_o virtue_n be_v common_a to_o fool_n as_o well_o as_o wise_a men._n that_o bodily_a exercise_n conduce_v to_o the_o attain_n of_o virtue_n that_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v never_o give_v way_n to_o envy_n incontinency_n nor_o superstition_n for_o they_o proceed_v from_o want_n of_o judgement_n but_o they_o allow_v he_o to_o grieve_v and_o fear_n as_o be_v natural_a to_o mankind_n that_o wealth_n be_v a_o efficient_a cause_n of_o pleasure_n but_o not_o to_o be_v desire_v for_o itself_o that_o the_o affection_n be_v also_o to_o be_v include_v but_o they_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o tell_v we_o from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v they_o make_v little_a inquiry_n into_o natural_a philosophy_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o difficulty_n and_o obscurity_n but_o for_o logic_n they_o have_v a_o kindness_n as_o be_v so_o singular_o useful_a yet_o meleager_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o opinion_n and_o clitomachus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o sect_n both_o deny_v that_o they_o mind_v at_o all_o either_o natural_a philosophy_n or_o logic._n for_o they_o think_v that_o he_o who_o right_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a may_v be_v able_a both_o to_o argue_v and_o speak_v well_o that_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o superstition_n and_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v afraid_a of_o death_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o just_a honest_a or_o dishonest_a by_o nature_n but_o only_o by_o law_n and_o custom_n however_o a_o good_a man_n forbear_v to_o act_v any_o thing_n absurd_a or_o wicked_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o world_n and_o punishment_n to_o which_o offender_n be_v liable_a that_o to_o be_v wise_a be_v to_o make_v a_o progress_n in_o philosophy_n and_o other_o thing_n wherein_o a_o man_n be_v deficient_a before_o they_o hold_v that_o one_o man_n be_v more_o affect_v with_o grief_n than_o another_o and_o that_o the_o sense_n do_v not_o always_o give_v true_a information_n they_o also_o that_o call_v themselves_o hegesiac_n have_v the_o same_o prospect_n of_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n beside_o they_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o kindness_n nothing_o of_o friendship_n or_o beneficence_n because_o they_o do_v not_o desire_v these_o thing_n for_o their_o own_o but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o benefit_n and_o necessity_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o occasion_n which_o give_v they_o life_n and_o be_v that_o for_o a_o man_n to_o enjoy_v a_o life_n of_o perfect_a felicity_n be_v absolute_o impossible_a for_o that_o the_o body_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o thousand_o distemper_n and_o the_o soul_n sympathize_v with_o the_o body_n beside_o that_o fortune_n frustrate_v our_o expectation_n in_o many_o thing_n that_o life_n and_o death_n be_v both_o to_o be_v desire_v and_o that_o nothing_o be_v either_o pleasant_a or_o unpleasant_a by_o nature_n but_o that_o through_o scarcity_n novelty_n and_o satiety_n some_o thing_n be_v delightful_a other_o distasteful_a that_o wealth_n and_o poverty_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o pleasure_n for_o that_o the_o peasure_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v still_o the_o same_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o servitude_n and_o freedom_n nobility_n and_o meanness_n of_o extraction_n honour_n and_o dishonour_v according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o pleasure_n that_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o a_o fool_n to_o live_v but_o indifferent_a to_o a_o wise_a man._n that_o a_o
again_o into_o a_o most_o firm_a and_o durable_a substance_n the_o second_o be_v a_o geometrician_n of_o cyrene_n and_o plato_n master_n the_o three_o the_o author_n of_o a_o treatise_n concern_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o voice_n the_o four_o he_o that_o write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o legislator_n begin_v from_o terpander_n the_o five_o a_o stoic_a the_o six_o he_o that_o write_v the_o roman_a history_n the_o seven_o a_o syracusian_a that_o write_v of_o military_a discipline_n the_o eight_o of_o byzantium_n a_o famous_a writer_n of_o politic_n the_o nine_o mention_v by_o aristotle_n in_o his_o epitome_n of_o the_o rhetorician_n the_o ten_o a_o theban_a statuary_n the_o eleven_o a_o painter_n of_o which_o one_o polemo_n make_v mention_v the_o twelve_o a_o athenian_a painter_n mention_v by_o menodotus_n the_o thirteen_o a_o ephosian_a painter_n of_o who_o theophrastus_n speak_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o paint_v the_o fourteen_o a_o epigrammatist_n the_o fifteen_o write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o poet_n the_o sixteen_o a_o physician_n and_o disciple_n of_o athenaeus_n the_o seventeen_o a_o chiote_n and_o a_o stoic_a philosopher_n the_o eighteen_o a_o milesian_n and_o a_o stoic_a likewise_o the_o nineteen_o a_o tragedian_n and_o our_o own_o philosopher_n make_v the_o twenty_o the_o life_n of_o phaedo_fw-la phaedo_fw-la a_o elean_a bear_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n be_v take_v in_o the_o general_a sack_n of_o his_o country_n be_v constrain_v for_o a_o livelihood_n to_o keep_v a_o small_a victualing-house_n to_o which_o after_o he_o have_v get_v he_o a_o little_a door_n he_o enjoy_v socrates_n for_o his_o bed-fellow_n and_o master_n till_o alcibiades_n or_o crito_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o socrates_n redeem_v he_o from_o that_o penury_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o he_o apply_v himself_o with_o great_a diligence_n to_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n he_o write_v several_a dialogue_n which_o be_v undoubted_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v he_o but_o his_o zopyrus_n simo_n and_o nicias_n be_v call_v in_o question_n his_o medus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o aeschines_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o by_o polyaenus_n his_o antimachus_n be_v controvert_v and_o his_o scythian_a proverb_n be_v attribute_v to_o aeschines_n his_o successor_n be_v plistinus_fw-la of_o eleia_n and_o after_o he_o the_o disciple_n of_o menedemus_n of_o eretricum_n and_o asclepiades_n the_o phthiasian_n successor_n to_o stilpo_n till_o their_o time_n call_v eliaci_n but_o then_o again_o from_o menedemus_n eretrici_fw-la but_o of_o he_o more_o hereafter_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v the_o head_n and_o founder_n of_o that_o sect._n the_o life_n of_o euclides_n evclide_n bear_v at_o megara_n adjoin_v to_o the_o isthmus_n as_o some_o assert_v or_o in_o gelo_n as_o alexander_n affirm_v in_o his_o succession_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v a_o great_a admirer_n of_o parmenides_n who_o write_n he_o continual_o study_v from_o he_o the_o megarici_fw-la take_v their_o denomination_n afterward_o call_v eretrici_fw-la and_o after_o that_o dialectici_fw-la so_o name_v by_o dionysius_n the_o carthaginian_a because_o they_o always_o write_v by_o way_n of_o question_n and_o answer_n to_o this_o great_a man_n say_v hermodotus_n repair_v plato_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o philosopher_n after_o the_o death_n of_o socrates_n fear_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n he_o allow_v but_o one_o supreme_a good_a though_o he_o give_v it_o several_a name_n for_o sometime_o he_o call_v it_o prudence_n sometime_o god_n and_o at_o other_o time_n the_o great_a intelligence_n he_o deny_v whatever_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o supreme_a good_a affirm_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o proof_n not_o by_o way_n of_o assumption_n but_o by_o way_n of_o inference_n and_o conclusion_n he_o also_o condemn_v the_o use_n of_o allegory_n in_o disputation_n for_o say_v he_o they_o consist_v either_o of_o similitude_n or_o dissimilitude_n if_o of_o similitude_n than_o it_o behoove_v the_o disputant_n to_o insist_v upon_o the_o similitude_n rather_o than_o upon_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o illustration_n be_v intend_v if_o of_o dissimilitude_n than_o the_o comparison_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n timon_z therefore_o deride_v he_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o socratics_n in_o the_o follow_a line_n phaedo_fw-la be_v hang_v with_o all_o his_o rakeshame_n crew_n i_o neither_o mind_v they_o nor_o their_o trifle_n view_v nor_o their_o fame_a euclid_n neither_o fame_a for_o what_o for_o plague_v megara_n with_o brawl_a chat._n he_o write_v six_o dialogue_n entitle_v lamprias_n aeschines_n phoenix_n crito_n alcibiades_n and_o eroticum_fw-la to_o euclid_n succeed_v eubulides_n the_o milesian_n who_o form_v in_o write_v several_a mood_n and_o figure_n in_o logic_n by_o way_n of_o interrogation_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o fallacious_a the_o latent_fw-la the_o electra_n the_o involve_v the_o sorite_n the_o horned_a and_o the_o bald_a of_o which_o timon_n contentious_a euclid_n with_o his_o horn_a query_n and_o rant_a bombast_n his_o admirer_n weary_v yet_o after_o all_o his_o babble_n thus_o by_o rote_n demosthenes_n r_o stick_v in_o his_o throat_n for_o demosthenes_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v once_o his_o hearer_n but_o because_o he_o pronounce_v the_o letter_n r_o worse_a than_o his_o master_n he_o forsake_v his_o master_n that_o can_v not_o remedy_v his_o impediment_n as_o for_o eubulides_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o aristotle_n in_o who_o write_n he_o find_v a_o thousand_o fault_n now_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o succeed_v eubulides_n alexinus_n be_v one_o famous_a for_o a_o brangler_n and_o a_o man_n of_o strong_a part_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v call_v alexinus_n but_o against_o no_o man_n so_o much_o embitter_v as_o against_o zeno._n this_o alexinus_n as_o hermippus_n relate_v travel_v from_o elis_n to_o olympia_n there_o divulge_v his_o philosophy_n at_o what_o time_n be_v ask_v by_o his_o scholar_n why_o he_o tarry_v there_o he_o reply_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a sect_n and_o give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o olympiac_n thereupon_o his_o scholar_n find_v their_o provision_n spend_v and_o the_o place_n very_o unhealthy_a left_a alexinus_n to_o shift_v for_o himself_o with_o one_o servant_n only_o afterward_o as_o he_o be_v swim_v in_o the_o river_n alpheus_n the_o sharp_a end_n of_o a_o reed_n run_v into_o his_o body_n of_o which_o wound_n he_o die_v which_o occasion_v this_o epigram_n of_o our_o own_o it_o be_v then_o no_o story_n that_o a_o nail_n shall_v lame_a the_o foot_n of_o one_o that_o in_o a_o river_n swim_v for_o alexinus_n in_o alpheus_n find_v the_o curse_a reed_n that_o give_v he_o his_o death_n wound_n he_o not_o only_o write_v against_o zeno_n and_o ephorus_n the_o historian_n but_o several_a other_o treatise_n euphantus_n also_o the_o olynthian_a be_v another_o admirer_n and_o follower_n of_o eubulides_n who_o write_v the_o story_n of_o his_o own_o time_n and_o several_a tragedy_n which_o win_v he_o great_a reputation_n at_o the_o public_a exercise_n he_o be_v also_o tutor_n to_o king_n antigonus_n to_o who_o he_o write_v a_o treatise_n of_o regality_n and_o kingly_a government_n very_o much_o applaud_v among_o the_o learned_a and_o die_v mere_o of_o old_a age._n eubulides_n have_v also_o several_a other_o scholar_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n apollonius_n surnamed_a cronus_n the_o life_n of_o diodorus_n diodorus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o amenias_n a_o jassian_a surnamed_a also_o cronos_n of_o who_o callimachus_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o bitter_a enemy_n and_o write_v in_o derision_n yet_o momus_n be_v so_o kind_a upon_o the_o wall_n to_o write_v his_o name_n in_o letter_n capital_a cronos_n the_o wise_a oh_o never_o then_o despise_v the_o man_n who_o momus_n have_v surnamed_a the_o wise_a he_o be_v a_o logician_n and_o the_o first_o who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v find_v out_o the_o involve_v and_o horn_v enthymemes_n while_o he_o sojourn_v with_o ptolemy_n soter_n stilpo_n put_v several_a logical_a question_n to_o he_o which_o when_o he_o be_v not_o able_a ready_o to_o resolve_v the_o king_n laugh_v at_o he_o and_o call_v he_o cronos_n in_o derision_n thereupon_o he_o retire_v from_o the_o banquet_n and_o after_o he_o have_v write_v a_o whole_a treatise_n upon_o the_o question_n propound_v to_o he_o he_o die_v for_o mere_a grief_n which_o occasion_v this_o epigram_n of_o we_o poor_a diodorus_n cronus_n which_o of_o all_o the_o daemon_n be_v it_o owe_v thou_o so_o much_o gall_n so_o to_o besot_v thy_o brain_n thou_o can_v not_o speak_v and_o then_o with_o silly_a grief_n thy_o heart_n to_o break_v alas_o thou_o can_v not_o stilpo_n knot_n untie_v it_o be_v knit_v too_o fast_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v that_o take_v p_o and_o k_o from_o thy_o name_n so_o kronos_n onos_n or_o a_o ass_n
this_o answer_n it_o be_v not_o a_o easy_a thing_n say_v he_o to_o hang_v a_o green_a cheesâ—_n upon_o a_o hook._n another_o time_n he_o be_v ask_v who_o be_v the_o least_o trouble_a with_o care_n they_o say_v he_o that_o give_v themselves_o the_o least_o trouble_n to_o spend_v the_o day_n in_o quiet_a he_o be_v also_o ask_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a to_o marry_v a_o wife_n for_o this_o repartee_n be_v also_o ascribe_v to_o he_o if_o thou_o marry_v a_o deform_a woman_n say_v he_o thou_o will_v always_o be_v in_o discontent_n and_o if_o thou_o marry_v a_o beautiful_a woman_n she_o will_v be_v common_a he_o call_v old_a age_n the_o haven_n of_o all_o disease_n for_o that_o all_o our_o misery_n and_o suffering_n seem_v to_o be_v unlade_v and_o put_v there_o ashore_o that_o honour_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o year_n beauty_n a_o good_a passenger_n and_o riches_n the_o sinewâ—_n of_o business_n to_o one_o that_o have_v spend_v his_o estate_n in_o land_n the_o earth_n say_v he_o former_o swallow_v amphiaraus_n but_o thou_o have_v devour_v the_o earth_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a evil_a not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v evil._n he_o reprehend_v those_o that_o bury_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a as_o if_o there_o remain_v no_o feel_n after_o death_n he_o be_v use_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v better_o to_o pleasure_v other_o with_o his_o beauty_n than_o to_o seek_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o lust_n for_o that_o he_o who_o do_v otherwise_o waste_v both_o his_o body_n and_o his_o understanding_n he_o argue_v against_o socrates_n in_o this_o manner_n either_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o alcibiades_n or_o he_o may_v not_o if_o he_o can_v and_o will_v not_o he_o be_v a_o fool_n if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n and_o can_v not_o it_o be_v no_o virtue_n in_o he_o he_o say_v that_o certain_o the_o way_n to_o hell_n be_v easy_a to_o find_v because_o all_o man_n go_v thither_o blindfold_a he_o blame_v alcibiades_n say_v that_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v debauch_a man_n from_o their_o wife_n but_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v a_o man_n he_o debauch_v woman_n from_o their_o husband_n thus_o as_o some_o of_o the_o athenian_n with_o who_o he_o meet_v at_o rhodes_n profess_v the_o art_n of_o oratory_n he_o teach_v philosophy_n and_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o do_v so_o because_o say_v he_o i_o bring_v wheat_n hither_o but_o i_o sell_v barley_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a pain_n to_o the_o damn_a to_o carry_v water_n in_o sound_a vessel_n than_o in_o such_o as_o be_v bore_v through_o to_o a_o certain_a talkative_a person_n that_o desire_v he_o to_o lend_v he_o his_o assistance_n in_o some_o business_n he_o have_v to_o do_v yes_o say_v he_o i_o will_v provide_v thou_o will_v stay_v at_o home_n and_o send_v i_o in_o thy_o stead_n another_o time_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o sea_n very_o mean_o habit_v he_o fall_v into_o pirate_n hand_n at_o what_o time_n the_o rest_n whisper_v among_o themselves_o we_o be_v lose_v if_o we_o shall_v be_v know_v and_o i_o reply_v he_o be_o lose_v on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o we_o be_v not_o know_v he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o arrogance_n be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o a_o man_n in_o the_o attain_n of_o knowledge_n and_o talk_v of_o a_o covetous_a man_n he_o be_v not_o master_n of_o his_o wealth_n but_o his_o wealth_n be_v master_n of_o he_o that_o covetous_a man_n be_v careful_a of_o their_o riches_n as_o belong_v to_o they_o but_o make_v use_v of_o their_o wealth_n as_o if_o it_o be_v none_o of_o their_o own_o that_o prudence_n be_v as_o far_o different_a from_o the_o other_o virtue_n as_o the_o sight_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n that_o we_o make_v use_v of_o our_o strength_n in_o our_o youth_n of_o our_o prudence_n in_o our_o old_a age_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o upbraid_v old_a age_n as_o be_v that_o to_o which_o we_o all_o aspire_v to_o a_o certain_a envious_a person_n that_o look_v with_o a_o sour_a and_o pensive_a aspect_n the_o question_n be_v say_v he_o whether_o thy_o misfortune_n be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o good_a luck_n he_o be_v also_o wont_a to_o say_v that_o impiety_n be_v a_o ill_a companion_n for_o fidelity_n for_o it_o will_v gain_v the_o man_n how_o stout_a so_o ere_o he_o be_v and_o that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o preserve_v his_o friend_n in_o whatsoever_o condition_n they_o be_v that_o we_o may_v not_o give_v people_n a_o occasion_n that_o we_o shun_v the_o good_a because_o they_o will_v not_o humour_v our_o bad_a manner_n or_o if_o they_o be_v bad_a that_o wicked_a familiarity_n can_v last_v long_o at_o first_o he_o contemn_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o academy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o be_v a_o hearer_n of_o crates_n afterward_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o stoic_n manner_n of_o live_v walk_v with_o a_o stick_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o wallet_n about_o his_o neck_n but_o who_o can_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o that_o constancy_n of_o courage_n but_o crates_n then_o he_o will_v needs_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o theodorian_n upon_o which_o consideration_n he_o frequent_v the_o dispute_a place_n of_o profane_a theodorus_n be_v allure_v thither_o by_o the_o floridness_n of_o his_o language_n for_o he_o enrich_v and_o embellish_v it_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o figure_n and_o last_o he_o go_v to_o hear_v theophrastus_n the_o peripatetic_n but_o now_o he_o be_v ambitious_a of_o spectator_n himself_o who_o he_o entertain_v with_o lively_a and_o pleasant_a proposal_n so_o as_o to_o move_v the_o auditory_a to_o laughter_n for_o he_o discourse_v of_o every_o thing_n in_o extravagant_a term_n but_o in_o regard_n he_o interlard_v his_o discourse_n partly_o with_o philosophical_a simplicity_n partly_o with_o rhetorical_a gaiety_n it_o be_v report_v that_o eratosthenes_n say_v of_o he_o that_o bion_n be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v accouter_v philosophy_n in_o a_o garment_n embroider_v with_o several_a flower_n pluck_v from_o the_o garden_n of_o oratory_n his_o natural_a genius_n incline_v he_o to_o make_v verse_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o this_o short_a sketch_n of_o his_o wit._n my_o pretty_a archytas_n spruce_a fidle-faddle_a wealth-boasting_a fop_n and_o songster_n from_o thy_o cradle_n who_o dare_v dispute_v or_o sing_v with_o thou_o for_o praise_n not_o i_o beshrew_v my_o heart_n i_o love_v my_o ease_n as_o for_o music_n and_o geometry_n his_o exercise_n be_v but_o pastime_n to_o he_o he_o be_v also_o great_o delight_v to_o be_v in_o good_a company_n especial_o where_o there_o be_v mirth_n and_o good_a cheer_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o frequent_o travel_v from_o city_n to_o city_n sometime_o he_o will_v strive_v to_o delude_v his_o spectator_n with_o some_o genteel_a illusion_n as_o when_o at_o rhodes_n he_o persuade_v the_o seaman_n to_o put_v on_o long_a garment_n and_o go_v along_o with_o he_o to_o the_o college_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o appear_v in_o state_n among_o a_o train_n of_o philosopher_n his_o custom_n also_o be_v to_o adopt_v youngman_n that_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o their_o body_n for_o his_o kindness_n and_o be_v protect_v by_o their_o favour_n as_o to_o what_o remain_v he_o be_v a_o person_n that_o do_v all_o for_o the_o love_n of_o himself_o and_o who_o have_v this_o expression_n frequent_o in_o his_o mouth_n that_o all_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v common_a among_o friend_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o among_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o scholar_n there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o will_v acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v his_o disciple_n because_o he_o be_v note_v for_o debauch_v several_a and_o tempt_v they_o to_o impudence_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o bution_n one_o of_o his_o familiar_a acquaintance_n can_v not_o forbear_v say_v one_o day_n to_o menedemus_n every_o night_n i_o be_o link_v to_o bion_n and_o yet_o i_o can_v think_v i_o act_v any_o thing_n that_o unbeseem_v i_o moreover_o he_o entertain_v those_o that_o go_v to_o visit_v he_o with_o lewd_a discourse_n full_a of_o impiety_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v at_o profane_a theodorus_n school_n at_o length_n fall_v sick_a at_o chalâ—is_n for_o there_o he_o die_v he_o be_v persuade_v as_o they_o say_v that_o be_v about_o he_o to_o implore_v the_o mercy_n of_o the_o god_n and_o to_o repent_v of_o his_o transgression_n against_o the_o celestial_a power_n and_o at_o length_n to_o make_v use_n of_o certain_a charm_n and_o invocation_n and_o at_o last_o he_o fall_v into_o great_a want_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o sick_a until_o antigonus_n send_v two_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n to_o attend_v he_o but_o as_o phavorinus_n report_v
be_v no_o fault_n find_v with_o their_o labour_n and_o diligence_n but_o then_o let_v they_o have_v their_o freedom_n let_v my_o household_n good_n be_v appraise_v and_o sell_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o to_o who_o i_o have_v bequeath_v they_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o pompylus_n may_v have_v enough_o for_o his_o own_o use_n as_o the_o executor_n shall_v think_v reasonable_a i_o give_v canon_n to_o demotimus_n and_o donax_n to_o neleus_n as_o for_o eâ—bius_n i_o will_v have_v he_o sell_v and_o that_o hipparchus_n give_v three_o thousand_o drachma_n to_o callio_n have_v i_o not_o a_o respect_n for_o hipparchus_n as_o to_o a_o man_n to_o who_o i_o have_v be_v great_o behold_v and_o who_o be_v now_o perplex_v in_o business_n of_o his_o own_o i_o have_v join_v he_o with_o melantus_fw-la and_o pancreon_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o my_o will._n but_o i_o think_v it_o better_a to_o assign_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n upon_o hipparchus_n than_o to_o put_v he_o to_o that_o trouble_n therefore_o let_v hipparchus_n pay_v melantus_fw-la and_o pancreon_n two_o talent_n each_o be_v also_o bind_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o furnish_v the_o use_v executor_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v with_o money_n to_o defray_v the_o expense_n in_o execution_n of_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o be_v do_v i_o discharge_v he_o from_o all_o far_a trouble_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o article_n between_o we_o moreover_o my_o will_n be_v that_o all_o the_o profit_n which_o hipparchus_n receive_v from_o chalcis_n in_o my_o name_n shall_v be_v entire_o his_o own_o now_o for_o the_o executor_n who_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v executor_n of_o this_o my_o last_o will_n let_v they_o be_v hipparchus_n first_o than_o neleus_n strato_n callio_n demotimus_n callisthenes_n and_o cresarchus_n this_o be_v theophrastus_n will_n of_o which_o a_o copy_n be_v seal_v with_o his_o seal_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o hegesias_n the_o son_n of_o hipparchus_n witness_n to_o it_o be_v calippus_n the_o pelanean_a philomelus_n euonymus_n lysander_n hybeus_n and_o philo_n of_o alopeca_n olympiodorus_n also_o receive_v another_o duplicate_v of_o the_o same_o will_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o same_o witnesseâ—…_n adimanthes_n another_o from_o andrusthenes_n his_o son_n to_o which_o be_v other_o witness_n acimueste_n the_o son_n of_o cleobulus_n lysistratus_n the_o son_n of_o phido_n the_o thracian_a strato_n the_o son_n of_o arcesilaus_n of_o lampsacum_fw-la thesippus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o thesippus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o potter_n and_o dioscorides_n the_o son_n of_o dionysius_n the_o eâ—icopâ—…_n some_o there_o be_v who_o affirm_v that_o erâ—…stratus_n the_o physician_n be_v one_o of_o his_o hearer_n which_o i_o will_v not_o contradict_v however_o strato_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o school_n the_o life_n of_o strato_n strato_z of_o who_o theophrastus_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o will_n be_v a_o native_a of_o lampsacum_fw-la the_o son_n of_o one_o arcesilaus_n a_o man_n certain_o of_o great_a eloquence_n and_o who_o former_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o a_o physician_n as_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a industry_n superior_a to_o other_o in_o those_o kind_n of_o speculation_n but_o among_o other_o employment_n that_o he_o have_v he_o be_v tutor_v to_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n from_o who_o they_o say_v he_o receive_v a_o present_a of_o four_o and_o twenty_o talent_n he_o begin_v to_o precide_v in_o the_o forementioned_a school_n as_o apâ—llâ—derus_n testify_v in_o his_o chronicle_n in_o the_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o olympiad_n and_o hold_v it_o eighteen_o year_n he_o write_v several_a volume_n of_o which_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a a_o extract_v of_o royal_a philosophy_n three_o book_n of_o enthusiasm_n of_o cause_n of_o vacuum_n of_o time_n of_o light_n and_o heavy_a of_o the_o heaven_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n of_o coition_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o wit_n of_o growth_n and_o nourishment_n of_o dream_n of_o the_o sight_n of_o cold_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n of_o sickness_n of_o crises_n of_o hunger_n of_o dimness_n of_o sight_n of_o animal_n who_o original_a be_v uncertain_a of_o discourse_n of_o accident_n of_o more_o and_o less_o of_o antecedent_n and_o consequent_a of_o a_o definition_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o place_n some_o solution_n of_o doubt_n as_o to_o manner_n of_o felicity_n three_o book_n of_o good_a of_o pleasure_n of_o strength_n three_o of_o justice_n and_o a_o single_a tract_n of_o injustice_n as_o to_o civil_n three_o book_n of_o a_o kingdom_n two_o or_o three_o of_o a_o magistrate_n a_o tract_n of_o judgement_n another_o of_o metallic_n engine_n he_o also_o write_v some_o life_n and_o some_o commentary_n but_o it_o be_v question_v whether_o they_o be_v his_o or_o no._n there_o be_v also_o extant_a about_o 450_o of_o his_o epistle_n that_o begin_v strato_z to_o arsinoe_n health_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v of_o so_o thin_a and_o exhaust_v a_o constitution_n that_o he_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o his_o death_n as_o we_o have_v describe_v he_o in_o the_o follow_a epigram_n at_o length_n reduce_v to_o skin_n and_o bone_n strato_n be_v quite_o transparent_a grow_v a_o candle_n set_v in_o mouth_n upright_o will_v through_o his_o cheek_n have_v give_v you_o light_n his_o soul_n perceive_v it_o and_o afraid_a of_o catch_v cold_a so_o thin_o clad_v away_o she_o steal_v as_o nurse_n creep_v from_o bed_n of_o sick_a man_n when_o asleep_a or_o as_o they_o steal_v from_o drink_v trade_n that_o leave_v the_o reckon_a to_o be_v pay_v so_o part_v strato_n and_o his_o soul_n for_o who_o all_o athens_n do_v condole_v we_o meet_v with_o eight_o strato_n in_o all_o among_o the_o write_n of_o other_o author_n the_o first_o a_o hearer_n of_o isocrates_n the_o second_o our_o philosopher_n himself_o the_o three_o a_o physician_n the_o disciple_n or_o as_o other_o say_v the_o foster-child_n of_o erasistratus_n the_o four_o be_v a_o historian_n who_o write_v the_o war_n of_o philip_n and_o perseus_n who_o head_v two_o army_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o six_o a_o writer_n of_o epigram_n the_o seven_o a_o ancient_a physician_n as_o aristotle_n testify_v the_o eight_o a_o peripapetic_n who_o live_v in_o alexandra_n his_o will_n be_v also_o extant_a in_o this_o form._n see_v that_o according_a to_o the_o frail_a condition_n of_o other_o man_n i_o must_v be_v lay_v in_o my_o grave_n i_o dispose_v before_o my_o death_n of_o my_o affair_n first_o my_o will_n be_v that_o lampyrion_n and_o arcesilaus_n be_v possessor_n of_o all_o that_o i_o have_v in_o my_o house_n moreover_o i_o assign_v the_o expense_n of_o my_o funeral_n upon_o the_o money_n which_o i_o have_v lie_v at_o athens_n charge_v my_o executor_n that_o it_o be_v perform_v with_o all_o solemn_a decency_n imaginable_a but_o not_o superfluous_a my_o executor_n shall_v be_v olympicus_n aristides_n mnesigenes_n hypocrates_n epicrates_n gorgylus_n diocles_n lyco_n and_o athanes_n i_o leave_v lyco_n head_n of_o the_o school_n as_o be_v not_o so_o full_a of_o business_n as_o the_o rest_n beside_o that_o he_o have_v a_o body_n able_a enough_o to_o undergo_v the_o trouble_n i_o also_o leave_v he_o all_o my_o book_n except_o those_o that_o i_o have_v write_v myself_o with_o all_o the_o vessel_n pot_n and_o carpet_n which_o i_o make_v use_v of_o when_o i_o entertain_v my_o friend_n my_o will_n also_o be_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v give_v to_o epicrates_n five_o hundred_o drachma_n and_o a_o boy_n such_o a_o one_o as_o arcesilaus_n shall_v judge_v most_o convenient_a moreover_o my_o will_n be_v that_o lampyrion_n and_o arcesilaus_n shall_v cancel_v the_o bond_n which_o daippus_n make_v for_o hireus_n that_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v from_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o all_o due_n and_o demand_n whatever_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o kindness_n and_o benefit_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o we_o order_v our_o executor_n to_o pay_v he_o five_o hundred_o drachma_n and_o a_o boy_n such_o a_o one_o as_o arcesilans_n shall_v think_v fit_a that_o he_o may_v live_v handsome_o i_o set_v free_a diophante_n diocte_n abâ—â—_n and_o dromo_n but_o as_o for_o simmias_n i_o leave_v he_o to_o arcesilans_n it_o be_v also_o my_o will_n that_o till_o arcesilaus_n shall_v return_v that_o hirâ—â—_n shall_v give_v up_o his_o account_n to_o olympicus_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o epicrates_n and_o the_o reâ—â—_n of_o the_o executor_n deduct_v my_o funeral_n expense_n and_o other_o necessary_a ceremony_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o money_n remain_v after_o the_o state_v of_o the_o account_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o olympicus_n let_v arcesilaus_n take_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n exact_v nothing_o from_o he_o for_o time_n or_o interest_n last_o i_o desire_v arcesilaus_n to_o cancel_v the_o write_n between_o i_o and_o amimas_n and_o the_o say_v olympicus_n which_o
commit_v evil_a action_n moreover_o of_o good_a thing_n some_o there_o be_v that_o appertain_v to_o the_o mind_n other_o extrinsical_a other_o neither_o appertain_v to_o the_o mind_n nor_o extrinsical_a of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v the_o virtue_n or_o virtuous_a action_n of_o the_o second_o nobility_n of_o birth_n honest_a and_o many_o friend_n and_o prosperity_n concomitant_a with_o these_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n when_o a_o man_n be_v virtuous_a and_o happy_a within_o himself_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o vice_n for_o vice_n and_o vicious_a action_n proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n extrinsical_a be_v treason_n to_o a_o man_n country_n &_o falseness_n to_o his_o friend_n but_o evil_a that_o neither_o concern_v the_o mind_n nor_o be_v extrinsical_a be_v that_o infelicity_n to_o be_v a_o devil_n to_o himself_o another_o distinction_n of_o good_a thing_n be_v into_o such_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o end_n good_n of_o action_n and_o other_o relate_v to_o both_o good_n of_o action_n be_v friend_n and_o the_o benefit_n we_o receive_v from_o their_o assistance_n but_o valour_n grandeur_n of_o mind_n liberty_n freeness_n from_o pain_n and_o all_o virtuous_a action_n be_v good_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o end_n and_o the_o same_o virtue_n be_v both_o together_o as_o well_o good_n of_o action_n as_o relate_v to_o the_o end_n for_o as_o they_o complete_a happiness_n they_o be_v effective_a good_n but_o as_o they_o be_v but_o part_n of_o happiness_n they_o be_v only_o final_a good_n and_o the_o same_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o evil_n for_o a_o enemy_n and_o the_o mischief_n that_o proceed_v from_o he_o be_v effective_a evil_n but_o stupidity_n pusilanimity_n servitude_n vexation_n grief_n and_o sadness_n and_o every_o evil_a action_n be_v final_a evil_n for_o complete_n infelicity_n they_o be_v effective_a but_o as_o they_o be_v only_a part_n of_o infelicity_n they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o final_a evil_n then_o again_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v distingnish_v into_o habit_n and_o inclination_n or_o affection_n and_o some_o be_v say_v to_o be_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o the_o inclination_n be_v the_o virtue_n themselves_o the_o habit_n be_v our_o study_n common_a energy_n or_o action_n be_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o habit_n nor_o inclination_n those_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v mix_v be_v numerous_a offspring_n and_o healthy_a old_a age._n but_o the_o single_a and_o only_a good_a be_v knowledge_n present_a good_n be_v the_o virtue_n themselves_o but_o not_o always_o as_o joy_n and_o walk_v now_o every_o good_a thing_n be_v beneficial_a expedient_a profitable_a useful_a commodious_a honourable_a comfortable_a desirable_a and_o just_o beneficial_a because_o we_o receive_v advantage_n by_o it_o expedient_a because_o it_o contain_v what_o be_v requisite_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v profitable_a because_o we_o gain_v by_o it_o and_o for_o that_o it_o dissolve_v our_o repine_n at_o expense_n by_o raise_v the_o compensation_n in_o traffic_n above_o our_o necessity_n and_o ready_o pay_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o it_o useful_a because_o it_o afford_v we_o assistance_n in_o our_o want_n honourable_a because_o praiseworthy_a comfortable_a because_o it_o afford_v we_o content_a and_o satisfaction_n desirable_a because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o thing_n and_o just_o because_o according_a to_o law_n and_o for_o that_o it_o beget_v society_n honesty_n they_o call_v a_o perfect_a good_a as_o consist_v of_o all_o the_o number_n seek_v for_o by_o nature_n and_o exactness_n of_o symmetry_n and_o of_o honesty_n they_o assert_v four_o kind_n just_o stout_a modest_a and_o scientifical_a for_o that_o in_o these_o all_o honest_a action_n be_v contain_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o divide_v dishonest_a into_o four_o part_n unjust_a cowardly_a immodest_a and_o senseless_a but_o single_o they_o define_v honesty_n to_o be_v that_o which_o raise_v man_n to_o esteem_n as_o possess_v a_o good_a that_o deserve_v the_o general_a applause_n or_o otherwise_o as_o true_o bear_v to_o do_v their_o own_o work_n or_o after_o another_o manner_n by_o way_n of_o ornament_n as_o when_o they_o pronounce_v a_o wise_a man_n only_o to_o be_v honourable_o good._n for_o hecato_n and_o chrysippus_n affirm_v honesty_n alone_o to_o be_v the_o great_a good_a allege_v it_o also_o to_o be_v virtue_n and_o participant_a of_o virtue_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o goodness_n to_o be_v esteem_v honest_a as_o for_o honesty_n to_o be_v prize_v for_o good_a for_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v good_a it_o be_v honest_a and_o because_o it_o be_v honest_a it_o be_v good_a thus_o they_o hold_v all_o good_a thing_n to_o be_v equal_a and_o that_o all_o good_a be_v chief_o to_o be_v desire_v and_o that_o it_o neither_o admit_v of_o less_o or_o more_o all_o being_n they_o affirm_v some_o to_o be_v good_a some_o to_o be_v bad_a and_o other_o indifferent_a among_o being_n that_n be_v good_a they_o number_v wisdom_n justice_n fortitude_n temperance_n etc._n etc._n among_o being_n that_n be_v evil_a imprudence_n injustice_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o number_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n they_o reckon_v those_o thing_n which_o neither_o do_v hurt_v nor_o good_a as_o life_n health_n pleasure_n strength_n beauty_n wealth_n honour_n and_o nobility_n and_o the_o contrary_a to_o these_o as_o death_n sickness_n labour_n shame_n infirmity_n poverty_n dishonour_v and_o the_o like_a to_o these_o which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o hecato_n chrysippus_n and_o apollodorus_n in_o their_o moral_a write_n for_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a but_o thing_n indifferent_a specifical_o 〈◊〉_d produce_v for_o as_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o heat_n to_o warm_v not_o to_o cool_v so_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o good_a to_o do_v good_a and_o not_o harm_n but_o riches_n and_o health_n do_v as_o much_o hurt_v as_o good_a and_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o make_v a_o good_a or_o bad_a use_n be_v not_o good_a but_o we_o may_v make_v either_o a_o good_a or_o bad_a use_n of_o riches_n or_o wealth_n therefore_o neither_o be_v perfect_o good_a though_o possidonius_fw-la be_v of_o another_o opinion_n but_o neither_o will_v hecato_n nor_o chrysippus_n allow_v pleasure_n to_o be_v good_a for_o that_o there_o be_v some_o filthy_a and_o unlawful_a pleasure_n and_o nothing_o that_o be_v filthy_a and_o unlawful_a can_v be_v good_a for_o the_o use_n of_o motion_n and_o strength_n be_v only_o profitable_a when_o virtuous_o make_v use_v of_o but_o evil_a when_o make_v instrumental_a to_o mischief_n indifferent_a thing_n be_v twofold_n either_o such_o as_o contribute_v neither_o to_o felicity_n or_o infelicity_n such_o be_v riches_n honour_n strength_n health_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v happy_a without_o all_o these_o thing_n which_o may_v bring_v a_o man_n as_o well_o to_o infelicity_n as_o happiness_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o define_v indifferent_a thing_n as_o be_v endue_v neither_o with_o desire_n or_o aversion_n as_o whether_o a_o man_n have_v a_o even_a or_o odd_a number_n of_o hair_n whether_o much_o or_o little_a hair_n or_o whether_o his_o finger_n be_v straight_o or_o crooked_a for_o the_o first_o indifferent_a thing_n incite_v both_o to_o desire_v and_o detestation_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o those_o they_o â—ull_v out_o other_o that_o be_v altogether_o indifferent_a whether_o to_o be_v desire_v or_o avoid_v of_o which_o sort_n they_o call_v the_o one_o produce_v the_o other_o reject_v produce_v those_o thing_n which_o deserve_v esteem_n reject_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o no_o value_n worth_a or_o esteem_n they_o define_v to_o be_v a_o combination_n of_o virtue_n to_o a_o consentaneous_a life_n whole_o intent_n upon_o all_o that_o be_v good._n then_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o esteem_n which_o be_v a_o middling_a efficacy_n conduce_v to_o a_o life_n according_a to_o nature_n which_o arise_v from_o health_n and_o riches_n if_o they_o conduce_v any_o thing_n to_o a_o natural_a life_n then_o there_o be_v a_o esteem_n in_o exchange_n which_o man_n that_o be_v skilled_a in_o commerce_n vary_v as_o they_o see_v occasion_n as_o in_o the_o exchange_n of_o wheat_n for_o barley_n produce_v thing_n have_v therefore_o their_o intrinsic_n value_v as_o among_o thing_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o soul_n as_o ingenuity_n art_n advancement_n in_o learning_n etc._n etc._n among_o corporeal_a thing_n life_n health_n strength_n a_o good_a habit_n of_o body_n beautiful_a proportionate_a limb_n beauty_n etc._n etc._n among_o thing_n external_n riches_n honour_n nobility_n reject_v among_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o mind_n be_v ignorance_n etc._n etc._n among_o corporeal_a thing_n death_n sickness_n infirmity_n shame_n and_o the_o like_a among_o external_n thing_n poverty_n baseness_n of_o birth_n and_o the_o like_a produce_v thing_n be_v also_o produce_v for_o their_o own_o