〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o fast_v he_o be_v conceive_v in_o his_o mother_n womb_n fast_v bring_v he_o forth_o and_o fast_v nurse_v he_o fast_v bring_v he_o up_o to_o manhood_n that_o fast_o which_o the_o angel_n command_v his_o mother_n whatsoever_o come_v of_o the_o vine_n thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v nor_o drink_v wine_n nor_o strong_a drink_n fast_v beget_v prophet_n strengthen_v mighty_a man_n make_v wise_a lawgiver_n god_n prescribe_v both_o samson_n a_o order_n of_o fast_v before_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o to_o his_o mother_n a_o fast_o for_o his_o sake_n while_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o her_o womb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la ibid._n but_o neither_o wise_a daniel_n have_v see_v the_o vision_n of_o god_n have_v not_o fast_v render_v his_o soul_n bright_a and_o pure_a that_o man_n of_o desire_n who_o fast_v full_o three_o week_n etc._n etc._n teach_v even_o the_o lion_n to_o fast_o with_o daniel_n let_v we_o join_v the_o three_o child_n as_o companion_n of_o who_o s._n cyril_n thus_o write_v hom._n 1._o de_fw-la festis_fw-la paschal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o fast_v the_o three_o child_n also_o be_v find_v dreadful_a and_o inexpugnable_a by_o the_o babylonian_n who_o when_o they_o may_v have_v partake_v of_o king_n nebuchadnezar_n table_n and_o of_o his_o famous_a feast_n beseech_v that_o they_o may_v be_v nourish_v with_o pulse_n and_o water_n let_v the_o babylonian_n enjoy_v the_o fullness_n and_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o embrace_v a_o slender_a and_o nothing-superfluous_a dyer_n but_o see_v the_o fruit_n hereof_o they_o be_v vouchsafe_v divine_a vision_n they_o appear_v strong_a than_o the_o fire_n itself_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o same_o s._n basil_n ubi_fw-la suprà _fw-la john_n whole_a life_n be_v one_o fast_o of_o who_o much_o have_v be_v say_v before_o last_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o same_o father_n in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o lord_n have_v by_o fast_v sortify_v the_o flesh_n which_o he_o take_v for_o our_o sake_n so_o receive_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o it_o instruct_v we_o by_o fasting_n to_o anoint_v and_o exercise_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o combat_n of_o temptation_n 〈◊〉_d temptation_n s._n chrysostom_n agree_v hereunto_o upon_o psal._n 110._o vers_fw-la 8._o speak_v of_o christ_n our_o lord_n he_o describe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o theodoret._n in_o ps._n 109._o v._n 24._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o apostle_n s._n chrysostome_n also_o be_v witness_n on_o maâ—…_n 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apostle_n be_v continual_a as_o it_o be_v fast_v and_o bede_n in_o the_o western_a church_n ad_fw-la psal._n 66._o genua_n mea_fw-la jejunio_fw-la infirmata_fw-la sunt_fw-la h._n e._n apostoli_fw-la infirmati_fw-la sunt_fw-la à _fw-la jejunio_fw-la i._n e._n propter_fw-la absentiam_fw-la meam_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la prius_fw-la resiciebantur_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la mortem_fw-la eye_n ablatus_fw-la sum_fw-la my_o knee_n be_v weak_a through_o fast_v that_o be_v my_o apostle_n be_v weak_a through_o fast_v to_o wit_n by_o reason_n of_o my_o absence_n in_o who_o before_o they_o be_v refresh_v who_o by_o death_n be_v take_v from_o they_o thus_o have_v you_o have_v a_o briâ—…f_n of_o what_o some_o few_o only_a of_o the_o father_n have_v observe_v throughout_o the_o old_a &_o n._n testament_n now_o for_o the_o â—…orce_n of_o it_o vitia_n extinguunt_fw-la ista_fw-la jejunium_fw-la oratio_fw-la &_o eleemosyna_fw-la haec_fw-la reddunt_fw-la casta_fw-la corpora_fw-la corda_fw-la pura_fw-la haec_fw-la pacem_fw-la membris_fw-la mentibus_fw-la quietem_fw-la per_fw-la haec_fw-la in_o templum_fw-la dei_fw-la pectora_fw-la humana_fw-la consurgunt_fw-la haec_fw-la hominem_fw-la praestant_fw-la angelum_fw-la per_fw-la haec_fw-la elias_n nescit_fw-la mortem_fw-la relinquit_fw-la terras_fw-la commoratur_fw-la angelis_n convivit_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o terrenus_fw-la hospes_fw-la supernas_fw-la possidet_fw-la mansiones_fw-la jejunium_fw-la illum_fw-la levavit_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la &_o purificato_fw-la sic_fw-la corpori_fw-la ignei_fw-la currûs_fw-la addixit_fw-la obsequium_fw-la jejunium_n fratres_fw-la scimus_fw-la esse_fw-la dei_fw-la arcem_fw-la christi_fw-la castra_fw-la murum_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la vexillum_fw-la sidei_fw-la castitatis_fw-la signum_fw-la sanctitatis_fw-la trophaeum_fw-la say_v chrysologus_fw-la ser._n 12_o 43_o &_o 166._o these_o thing_n fast_v alm_n and_o prayer_n extinguish_v vice_n render_v body_n chaste_a and_o heart_n pure_a peace_n to_o the_o member_n and_o quiet_a to_o mind_n by_o these_o humane_a breast_n be_v raise_v into_o a_o temple_n of_o god_n these_o render_v the_o man_n a_o angel_n by_o these_o elias_n know_v not_o death_n leave_v the_o earth_n abide_v with_o angel_n life_n with_o god_n and_o a_o stranger_n come_v from_o earth_n possess_v the_o mansion_n above_o fast_n lift_v he_o up_o to_o heaven_n and_o to_o his_o body_n so_o purify_v offer_v the_o service_n of_o a_o fiery_a chariot_n fast_v my_o brethren_n we_o know_v to_o be_v the_o watchtower_n of_o god_n the_o camp_n of_o christ_n the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o ensign_n of_o faith_n the_o colour_n of_o chastity_n the_o trophy_n of_o sanctity_n inungit_fw-la sanctity_n tertullian_n lib._n de_fw-fr patientiâ_fw-la c._n 10._o imprimis_fw-la afflictatio_fw-la carnis_fw-la hostia_fw-la domino_fw-la placatoria_fw-la per_fw-la humiliationis_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la haec_fw-la patientia_fw-la corporis_fw-la precationes_fw-la commendat_fw-la deprecationes_fw-la affirmat_fw-la haec_fw-la aures_fw-la christi_fw-la aperit_fw-la severitatem_fw-la dispergit_fw-la clementiam_fw-la elicit_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la virtute_fw-la animi_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la perficitur_fw-la et_fw-fr s._n ambrose_n l._n de_fw-la jejunio_fw-la &_o eliâ_fw-la c._n 3._o jejunium_fw-la refectio_fw-la animae_fw-la cibus_fw-la mentis_fw-la vita_fw-la angelorum_fw-la culpae_fw-la mors_fw-la it_o be_v say_v s._n ephrem_n de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la c._n 9_o vehiculum_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la sut_fw-la eliae_fw-la elim_fw-la bonae_fw-la animae_fw-la custodia_fw-la malae_fw-la medicina_fw-la prophetas_fw-la suscitat_fw-la tentationes_fw-la retundit_fw-la ad_fw-la certamen_fw-la inungit_fw-la like_o say_n have_v s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o 25_o the_o sermon_n castra_n enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la sunt_fw-la nostra_fw-la jejunia_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la à _fw-la diabolicâ_fw-la oppugnatione_fw-la defendunt_fw-la denique_fw-la stationes_fw-la vocantur_fw-la quòd_fw-la stantes_fw-la &_o commorantes_fw-la in_o eye_n inimicos_fw-la insidiantes_fw-la repellamus_fw-la castra_n planè_fw-la sunt_fw-la jejunia_fw-la à _fw-la quibus_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la aberraverit_fw-la à _fw-la spirituali_fw-la pharaone_fw-la invaditur_fw-la aut_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la solitudine_fw-la devoratur_fw-la luxuriosum_fw-la oppugnat_fw-la inimicus_fw-la ubi_fw-la autem_fw-la jejunum_fw-la viderit_fw-la fugit_fw-la metuit_fw-la pertimescit_fw-la terretur_fw-la pallore_fw-la ejus_fw-la debilitatur_fw-la inediâ_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la prosternitur_fw-la tunc_fw-la est_fw-la fortis_fw-la infirmitas_fw-la quando_fw-la caro_fw-la tabescit_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la animâ—…_n puritate_fw-la pinguescit_fw-la tunc_fw-la enim_fw-la magis_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la cogitat_fw-la tunc_fw-la judicium_fw-la metuit_fw-la tunc_fw-la vincit_fw-la inimicum_fw-la ait_fw-fr enim_fw-la salvator_n de_fw-la diabolo_fw-it hoc_fw-la genus_fw-la non_fw-la ejicitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o jejunio_fw-la &_o orationibus_fw-la videte_fw-la ergò_fw-la quae_fw-la jejunii_fw-la virtus_fw-la sit_fw-la quantam_fw-la homini_fw-la svo_fw-la praestat_fw-la gratiam_fw-la quod_fw-la tantam_fw-la praestet_fw-la alteri_fw-la medicinam_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la proprium_fw-la sanctifieet_a hominem_fw-la quod_fw-la ita_fw-la purificet_fw-la alienum_fw-la fast_v be_v our_o camp_n and_o work_n out_o of_o which_o if_o any_o man_n wander_v abroad_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o spiritual_a pharaoh_n and_o devour_v by_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o wilderness_n satan_n the_o enemy_n fight_v the_o luxurious_a man_n but_o when_o he_o discern_v he_o fast_v he_o fly_v and_o fear_n and_o tremble_v he_o be_v terrify_v by_o his_o paleness_n his_o hand_n be_v weaken_v by_o his_o feeble_a knee_n he_o be_v beat_v down_o by_o his_o infirmity_n then_o be_v weakness_n strong_a when_o the_o flesh_n be_v lessen_v by_o fasting_n and_o the_o soul_n fatten_v with_o purity_n then_o do_v he_o more_o think_v of_o god_n then_o fear_v he_o his_o judgement_n then_o overcome_v his_o enemy_n for_o our_o saviour_n have_v say_v concern_v the_o devil_n this_o kind_n be_v not_o cast_v out_o but_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n behold_v what_o virtue_n fast_v have_v what_o salutary_a grace_n it_o obtain_v to_o the_o man_n himself_o which_o afford_v such_o remedy_n and_o medicine_n to_o another_o how_o do_v it_o sanctify_v its_o proper_a subject_n which_o so_o purifi_v another_o by_o its_o pity_n make_v its_o object_n but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o when_o such_o force_n be_v ascribe_v to_o fast_v against_o the_o devil_n it_o be_v then_o only_o verify_v when_o it_o be_v join_v as_o here_o you_o may_v discern_v with_o fight_v
consortes_fw-la quasi_fw-la non_fw-la multo_fw-la excellentiores_fw-la habeamus_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la deuce_n immò_fw-la &_o consecratores_fw-la moysen_n eliam_fw-la &_o jesum_fw-la dominum_fw-la adducit_fw-la jam_fw-la verò_fw-la si_fw-la commendant_fw-la jejunium_fw-la praesens_fw-la moses_n &_o elias_n quamvis_fw-la magni_fw-la tamen_fw-la conservi_fw-la nostri_fw-la quantum_fw-la commendat_fw-la illud_fw-la jesus_n dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la diebus_fw-la totidem_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la qualis_fw-la ille_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la dicam_fw-la monachus_n sed_fw-la christianus_n qui_fw-la minùs_fw-la devotè_fw-la jijunium_fw-la suscipit_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_o tradit_fw-la ipse_fw-la christus_fw-la denique_fw-la tanto_fw-la devotiùs_fw-la imtandum_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la christi_fw-la jejunantis_fw-la exemplum_fw-la quanâ—…o_fw-la certius_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la nos_fw-la eum_fw-la jejunasse_n non_fw-la propter_fw-la seipsum_fw-la be_v it_o not_o a_o very_a unworthy_a thing_n that_o that_o shall_v seem_v burdensome_a unto_o we_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n bear_v together_o with_o we_o hitherto_o we_o have_v fast_v alone_o unto_o the_o nine_o hour_n now_o together_o with_o we_o even_o unto_o the_o evening_n there_o will_v be_v find_v to_o fast_v all_o king_n and_o prince_n viz._n that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n clergy_n and_o people_n noble_a and_o common_a people_n the_o rich_a and_o the_o poor_a all_o together_o but_o what_o speak_v i_o of_o those_o which_o we_o have_v companion_n in_o this_o observance_n of_o the_o fast_a as_o if_o we_o have_v not_o much_o more_o excellent_a captain_n or_o leader_n therein_o and_o consecrator_n of_o this_o fast_a and_n after_o his_o instance_n in_o moses_n elias_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n he_o add_v now_o if_o moses_n and_o elias_n who_o although_o great_a yet_o be_v our_o fellow-servantâ—…_a commemd_v this_o fast_a how_o much_o more_o do_v our_o lord_n jesus_n who_o himself_o also_o fast_v so_o many_o day_n of_o what_o sort_n i_o say_v not_o monk_n but_o christian_n be_v he_o who_o less_o devout_o perform_v this_o fast_a which_o christ_n himself_o deliver_v to_o he_o so_o much_o more_o devout_o ought_v the_o example_n of_o christ_n fast_v to_o be_v imitate_v by_o we_o my_o belove_a by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o certain_a that_o christ_n fast_v not_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o arnoldus_fw-la carnotensâ—…s_n l._n de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la &_o tentationibus_fw-la inter_fw-la opera_fw-la s._n cypriani_fw-la n._n 4._o jejuniis_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la semina_fw-la siecatur_fw-la petulantia_fw-la marcet_fw-la concupiscentiae_fw-la languent_fw-la fugitivae_fw-la abeunt_fw-la voluptales_fw-la jejunium_n si_fw-la discretione_fw-la regatur_fw-la omnem_fw-la carnis_fw-la rebellionem_fw-la â—…domat_fw-la â—…yrannidem_fw-la gulae_fw-la speliat_v &_o exarmat_fw-la jejunium_fw-la extraordinarios_fw-la motus_fw-la in_o cippo_fw-la claudit_fw-la &_o arctat_fw-la &_o appetitus_fw-la vagos_fw-la distringit_fw-la &_o ligat_fw-la n._n 7._o formâ_fw-la igitur_fw-la jejuntorum_fw-la propositâ_fw-la fixoque_fw-la exemplo_fw-la postquam_fw-la 40._o dierum_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la dominus_fw-la consummavit_fw-la &c_n &c_n n._n 9_o sicut_fw-la in_o ipsius_fw-la christi_fw-la voluntate_fw-la fuit_fw-la consecrare_fw-la jeiunia_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o in_fw-la potestate_fw-la suis_fw-la tempore_fw-la opportuno_fw-it sumere_fw-la cibum_fw-la et_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la &_o refectionis_fw-la penes_fw-la ipsum_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o arbitrium_fw-la &_o saculias_fw-la within_o the_o foresay_a primitive_a age_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a of_o what_o i_o have_v omit_v and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v allege_v by_o other_o as_o the_o suppose_a constitution_n apostolical_a by_o clement_n in_o the_o 5_o the_o book_n in_o chap._n 13_o the_o &_o 20_o the_o and_o the_o suppose_a epistle_n of_o ignatius_n to_o the_o philippian_n the_o dubious_a sermon_n of_o s._n augustine_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la and_o many_o of_o those_o which_o be_v doubtful_a among_o s._n ambrose_n sermon_n and_o other_o author_n for_o that_o i_o have_v produce_v none_o but_o such_o as_o of_o who_o genuine_a title_n authority_n and_o antiquity_n i_o be_v myself_o satisfy_v the_o testimony_n which_o i_o have_v allege_v be_v such_o as_o be_v direct_a and_o simple_a other_o there_o be_v of_o great_a force_n complicate_v of_o several_a truth_n assert_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n from_o whence_o will_v follow_v our_o conclusion_n those_o truth_n be_v three_o first_o that_o easter_n or_o the_o night_n begin_v easter_n be_v ever_o to_o the_o church_n a_o more_o solemn_a time_n of_o baptise_v than_o other_o the_o second_o that_o general_o the_o church_n teach_v and_o direct_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la to_o prepare_v themselves_o by_o premit_v solemn_a fasting_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o holy_a baptism_n three_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o company_n of_o christian_a believer_n do_v join_v themselves_o in_o the_o day_n of_o fasting_n and_o prayer_n as_o with_o the_o penitent_n that_o seek_v absolution_n so_o also_o with_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la &_o competentes_fw-la which_o seek_v baptism_n from_o which_o assertion_n if_o prove_v it_o follow_v that_o a_o paschal_n fast_o before_o easter_n be_v ever_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n as_o of_o duty_n of_o repentance_n for_o ourselves_o so_o of_o duty_n of_o charity_n towards_o other_o in_o all_o which_o duty_n without_o all_o doubt_n the_o apostle_n have_v not_o fail_v to_o instruct_v they_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o those_o proposition_n that_o easter_n be_v ever_o to_o the_o church_n a_o more_o solemn_a time_n of_o baptise_v tertullian_n say_v lib._n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la â—…_n 19_o diem_fw-la baptismo_fw-la solenniorem_fw-la pascha_fw-la praestat_fw-la cum_fw-la &_o passio_fw-la domini_fw-la in_fw-la quam_fw-la tingimur_fw-la adimpleta_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la incongruenter_v quis_fw-la adsiguram_fw-la interpretabitur_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la ultimum_fw-la pascha_fw-la dominus_fw-la esset_fw-la acturus_fw-la missis_fw-la discipulis_fw-la ad_fw-la praeparandum_fw-la invenietis_fw-la inquit_fw-la hominem_fw-la aquam_fw-la bajulantem_fw-la paschae_fw-la celebrandae_fw-la locum_fw-la de_fw-la signo_fw-la aquae_fw-la ostendit_fw-la easter_n bring_v a_o more_o solemn_a time_n for_o baptism_n when_o also_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n into_o which_o we_o be_v baptise_a be_v remember_v as_o then_o fulfil_v nor_o incongruous_o shall_v any_o one_o interpret_v that_o to_o have_v be_v do_v significant_o which_o our_o lord_n do_v when_o he_o send_v forth_o his_o disciple_n to_o prepare_v for_o his_o celebrate_v the_o last_o passeover_n you_o shall_v find_v say_v he_o a_o man_n bear_v a_o pitcher_n of_o water_n follow_v he_o design_v to_o they_o the_o place_n of_o celebrate_v the_o passeover_n from_o the_o token_n of_o water_n that_o reason_n above_o of_o tertullian_n because_o we_o be_v baptise_a into_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v learn_v from_o ignatius_n in_o his_o undoubted_a epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o our_o god_n jesus_n christ_n be_v conceive_v bear_v and_o baptize_v that_o afterward_o he_o may_v through_o his_o passion_n purify_v or_o sanctify_v water_n viz._n for_o the_o use_n of_o holy_a baptism_n so_o in_o the_o church_n the_o solemnity_n of_o christ_n passion_n which_o you_o have_v hear_v from_o constantine_n epistle_n to_o the_o church_n from_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n meet_v at_o nicaea_n be_v ever_o celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o very_a day_n on_o which_o christ_n suffer_v and_o that_o christ_n himself_o deliver_v it_o and_o teach_v it_o to_o his_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v according_o precede_v the_o solemn_a time_n of_o baptise_v which_o that_o early_a age_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v think_v probable_o to_o have_v learn_v from_o ground_n lay_v by_o s._n paul_n rom._n 6._o 3_o 4._o know_v you_o not_o that_o so_o many_o of_o we_o as_o be_v baptize_v into_o jesus_n christ_n be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n therefore_o we_o be_v bury_v with_o he_o by_o baptism_n into_o death_n that_o like_a as_o christ_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a by_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o father_n so_o we_o also_o shall_v walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n and_o coloss._n 2._o v._o 12._o have_v be_v bury_v with_o he_o in_o baptism_n wherein_o also_o you_o be_v raise_v with_o he_o through_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n who_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a same_o dead_a this_o custom_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n be_v also_o follow_v in_o the_o succeed_a age_n as_o appear_v by_o s._n ambrose_n tractatu_fw-la de_fw-la hortat_fw-la ad_fw-la virgin_n venit_fw-la pascha_fw-la dies_fw-la in_fw-la toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la baptismi_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n uno_n die_fw-la sine_fw-la aliquo_fw-la dolore_fw-la multos_fw-la filios_fw-la &_o filias_fw-la solet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la parturire_fw-la the_o day_n of_o easter_n be_v come_v the_o sacrament_n or_o mystery_n of_o baptism_n be_v celebrate_v in_o all_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n in_o one_o day_n without_o any_o pang_n the_o church_n virgin_n and_o mother_n be_v wont_a to_o bring_v forth_o multitude_n
confirm_v in_o the_o 4_o the_o general_a council_n can._n 45._o refer_v themselves_o to_o and_o mention_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a fast_o of_o lent_n as_o a_o thing_n know_v and_o establish_v before_o the_o first_o of_o those_o in_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o yet_o not_o establish_v by_o any_o forego_n general_a council_n yea_o or_o so_o much_o as_o any_o provincial_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o other_o universal_a cause_n possible_a to_o create_v such_o a_o forego_v universal_a establishment_n beside_o tradition_n apostolical_a it_o must_v needs_o according_a to_o st._n augustine_n rule_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o probability_n of_o these_o apostolical_a canon_n have_v come_v from_o the_o apostle_n this_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o same_o age_n by_o origen_n manner_n of_o mention_n of_o this_o fast_a who_o not_o only_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n against_o celsus_n mention_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o weekly_a memorial-fast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o and_o pascha_fw-la as_o that_o which_o all_o christian_n have_v receive_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o answer_v for_o if_o object_v by_o celsus_n but_o also_o in_o his_o ten_o homily_n upon_o leviticus_n &_o sunt_fw-la origenis_n say_v gerard_n right_o of_o these_o homily_n thus_o witness_v habemus_fw-la enim_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuâ—…iis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la septimanae_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la solenniter_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la and_o all_o this_o he_o call_v abstinentiam_fw-la christianam_fw-la the_o abstinence_n of_o christian_n which_o must_v needs_o have_v the_o first_o teacher_n of_o christianity_n for_o its_o author_n we_o have_v the_o day_n of_o lent_n consecrate_v to_o fasting_n the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n also_o of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o we_o fast_o solemn_o say_v origen_n my_o three_o witness_n in_o this_o age_n be_v dionysius_n the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o live_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o age_n successor_n of_o s._n mark_n and_o contemporary_a to_o s._n cyprian_n he_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n the_o bishop_n record_v the_o fast_a before_o easter_n as_o universal_a as_o the_o joy_n and_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o i_o have_v evident_o prove_v above_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n his_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o will_v be_v confess_v of_o all_o agreeable_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o begin_v the_o feast_n viz._n of_o easter_n and_o joy_n until_o that_o time_n humble_v our_o soul_n in_o fasting_n they_o true_o which_v make_v too_o much_o haste_n and_o before_o well_o towards_o midnight_n break_v their_o fast_n we_o blame_v as_o regardless_o and_o not_o master_n of_o their_o appetite_n give_v over_o the_o race_n a_o little_a before_o the_o goal_n such_o indeed_o who_o be_v much_o worâ—…_n by_o the_o fast_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n as_o it_o be_v saint_n we_o easy_o pardon_v if_o they_o eat_v soon_o â—…nd_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o mention_n in_o special_a manner_n the_o 6._o day_n of_o fast_n to_o wit_n those_o of_o the_o last_o week_n not_o alike_o observe_v of_o all_o in_o the_o 3_o do_v century_n of_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n constantine_n the_o great_a who_o witness_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o his_o information_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n assemble_v in_o nice_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n record_v both_o in_o eusebius_n write_v his_o life_n l._n 3._o c._n 17_o 18._o and_o socrates_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o and_o theodoret_n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o he_o write_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o a_o little_a after_o he_o subjoin_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v together_o viz._n at_o nâ—…ce_n where_o there_o be_v also_o disquisition_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a day_n of_o pasche_n after_o that_o order_n which_o we_o have_v keep_v from_o the_o first_o day_n itself_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 33._o until_o now_o the_o same_o observation_n to_o be_v continue_v unto_o the_o age_n to_o come_v also_o for_o our_o saviour_n have_v deliver_v one_o solemnity_n to_o wit_n the_o day_n for_o time_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a passion_n the_o day_n of_o our_o freedom_n and_o will_v that_o his_o catholic_n church_n also_o shall_v be_v one_o a_o little_a after_o he_o subjoin_v the_o appoint_a fasting_n now_o this_o be_v the_o wel-becoming_a order_n which_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n and_o of_o the_o north_n and_o of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n do_v observe_v yea_o and_o some_o also_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n neither_o be_v it_o seemly_a in_o so_o great_a a_o holiness_n of_o observance_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o difference_n and_o copy_n of_o this_o letter_n the_o emperor_n send_v to_o every_o province_n my_o second_o witness_n in_o this_o century_n be_v s._n basil_n the_o great_a the_o archbishop_n of_o caesaâ—…ea_n in_o cappadocia_n in_o his_o second_o sermon_n of_o fast_a viz_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lent-fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o neither_o do_v the_o despite_n of_o devil_n dare_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o that_o fa_v and_o the_o angel_n guardian_n of_o our_o life_n do_v more_o studious_o abide_v by_o such_o who_o have_v their_o soul_n purify_v by_o fast_v and_o more_o especial_o now_o when_o the_o edict_n of_o this_o fast_a be_v proclaim_v throughout_o all_o the_o world_n there_o be_v angel_n who_o in_o each_o church_n register_v those_o that_o fast_o be_v thou_o rich_a do_v not_o contumelious_o entertain_v the_o fast_o nor_o send_v it_o away_o disgrace_v from_o thy_o house_n lest_o it_o accuse_v thou_o before_o the_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o fast_n he_o say_v not_o only_o of_o fast_v god_n be_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o his_o sermon_n be_v here_o of_o the_o lent-fast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o lest_o it_o bring_v upon_o thou_o from_o that_o accusation_n a_o manifold_a mulct_n either_o from_o weak_a estate_n of_o body_n or_o some_o other_o sad_a accident_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suffer_v affliction_n as_o a_o good_a soldier_n and_o strive_v thou_o lawful_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v crown_v this_o know_v that_o every_o one_o that_o strive_v for_o mastery_n be_v continent_n in_o all_o thing_n one_o accusation_n he_o recount_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v convince_v to_o have_v cast_v away_o the_o great_a weapon_n of_o fast_v fast_v be_v the_o begin_n of_o penance_n or_o repentance_n the_o continence_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o bridle_n of_o anger_n the_o banishment_n of_o lust_n fast_v be_v our_o assimulation_n unto_o the_o angel_n the_o temperament_n of_o life_n and_o in_o his_o sermon_n preach_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n homil._n 1._o de_fw-fr jejunio_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n who_o have_v bring_v we_o unto_o this_o revolution_n of_o this_o time_n grant_v unto_o we_o as_o combatant_n enter_v upon_o this_o beginning_n to_o show_v forth_o the_o firmness_n and_o intention_n of_o perseverance_n that_o we_o may_v attain_v unto_o the_o day_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o reward_n now_o it_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o commemoration_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v of_o retribution_n daniel_n a_o man_n of_o desire_n who_o fast_v 3._o week_n and_o learn_v the_o lion_n to_o fast_o their_o prey_n be_v before_o they_o the_o next_o witness_n be_v s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o forty_o first_o and_o second_o oration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v fast_v speak_v of_o the_o fast_o in_o lent_n because_o we_o fast_v not_o from_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n have_v be_v overcome_v thereby_o for_o fast_v be_v a_o old_a command_n and_o coaeval_fw-fr with_o we_o it_o be_v the_o pedagogy_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o moderation_n of_o sensual_a delight_n which_o be_v very_o mâ—…tly_o enjoin_v we_o that_o what_o we_o lâ—…_n by_o not_o observe_v that_o precept_n of_o fast_v we_o may_v recover_v again_o observe_v it_o yesterday_o i_o be_v crucify_v with_o christ_n to_o day_n as_o it_o be_v glorisied_a with_o he_o this_o be_v the_o easter_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o easter_n and_o again_o i_o say_v the_o easter_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o feast_n of_o feast_n and_o solemnity_n of_o solemnity_n as_o much_o exceed_v all_o not_o those_o only_o which_o be_v humane_a and_o come_v from_o we_o on_o earth_n but_o also_o the_o other_o feast_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o which_o be_v celebrate_v relate_v to_o he_o as_o the_o sun_n excel_v the_o star_n by_o our_o passion_n we_o imitate_v his_o passion_n etc._n etc._n and_o oration_n the_o 4_o the_o
endure_v a_o little_a we_o shall_v fall_v into_o great_a and_o sore_a suffering_n i_o will_v glad_o ask_v those_o that_o be_v so_o affect_v whether_o they_o will_v say_v it_o be_v troublesome_a to_o fast_v or_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o ever_o castaway_n ever_o viz._n which_o may_v be_v prevent_v by_o fast_v after_o a_o right_a manner_n 1_o cor._n 9_o ult_n i_o keep_v under_o my_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n lest_o that_o by_o any_o mean_n when_o i_o have_v preach_v to_o other_o i_o myself_o shall_v be_v a_o castaway_n let_v we_o love_v therefore_o the_o fast_o as_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o good_a and_o of_o all_o cheerfulness_n let_v we_o cleanse_v ourselves_o from_o all_o filthiness_n of_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n perfect_a holiness_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n for_o so_o â—…o_o i_o say_v shall_v we_o perform_v a_o pure_a fast_o unto_o the_o lord_n beginning_z the_o h._n lent_n from_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o february_n so_o it_o fall_v that_o year_n and_o that_o you_o may_v understand_v s._n chrysostom_n negative_a above_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v speak_v as_o not_o exclude_v fast_v from_o repentance_n in_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o ninevite_n but_o as_o pronounce_v fast_v ineffectual_a with_o exclusion_n of_o repentance_n and_o where_o they_o be_v both_o repentance_n to_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o for_o its_o sake_n but_o for_o its_o sake_n to_o be_v assume_v both_o his_o own_o word_n there_o follow_v teach_v we_o and_o more_o clear_o s._n cyril_n here_o in_o this_o homily_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v it_o that_o save_v the_o ninevite_n from_o that_o great_a commination_n for_o the_o prophet_n proclaim_v yet_o three_o other_o read_v 40_o day_n and_o nineveh_n shall_v be_v overthrow_v they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o fast_v as_o to_o a_o impregnable_a hold_n by_o importunity_n pacify_v the_o divine_a anger_n and_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o impendent_a evil_n where_o cyril_n fast_v must_v be_v understand_v likewise_o according_a to_o his_o word_n above_o as_o including_z also_o the_o more_o principal_a work_n repentance_n you_o have_v hear_v how_o these_o two_o renown_a patriarch_n have_v define_v the_o true_a fast_n the_o rest_n be_v long_o hear_v we_o now_o therefore_o our_o own_o church_n definition_n of_o it_o in_o her_o homily_n of_o fast_v that_o as_o fast_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o it_o be_v a_o withhold_v of_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o all_o natural_a food_n from_o the_o body_n for_o the_o determine_a time_n of_o fast_v so_o also_o say_v the_o 2_o do_v part_n of_o the_o homily_n the_o inward_a fast_a of_o the_o mind_n be_v a_o sorrowfulness_n of_o heart_n detest_a and_o bewail_v our_o sinful_a do_n a_o large_a description_n if_o you_o require_v you_o may_v take_v it_o thus_o fast_v be_v a_o deny_v ourselves_o lawful_a refreshment_n for_o have_v not_o deny_v ourselves_o in_o unlawful_a desire_n a_o real_a judge_a ourselves_o worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v that_o we_o be_v not_o judge_v and_o afflict_v or_o punish_v ourselves_o ezra_n 8._o 21._o judge_v ourselves_o also_o worthy_a and_o execute_v on_o ourselves_o for_o sometime_o that_o judgement_n of_o the_o wont_a blessing_n create_v of_o god_n for_o man_n to_o enjoy_v for_o our_o former_a inordinate_a enjoyment_n of_o they_o and_o our_o other_o offence_n against_o god_n illicitorum_fw-la veniam_fw-la postulantem_fw-la oportet_fw-la etiam_fw-la illicitis_fw-la abstinere_fw-la say_v halidgarius_fw-la lib._n d._n ordin_n poenitent_n c._n 5._o sed_fw-la multo_fw-la magis_fw-la ab_fw-la illiciis_fw-la tertullian_n ancient_o in_o his_o book_n of_o repentance_n c._n 9_o plerunque_fw-la vero_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la preces_fw-la alere_fw-la ingemiscere_fw-la etc._n etc._n oportet_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la non_fw-la peperceris_fw-la tibi_fw-la in_fw-la tantum_fw-la tibi_fw-la deus_fw-la crede_fw-la parcet_fw-la we_o ought_v frequent_o to_o feed_v our_o prayer_n with_o fasting_n and_o with_o groan_n to_o utter_v they_o etc._n etc._n by_o how_o much_o thou_o spare_v not_o thyself_o god_n will_v spare_v thou_o which_o caesarius_n of_o arles_n in_o hom._n 1._o de_fw-fr quadrage_n thus_o dilate_v upon_o jejunia_fw-la ac_fw-la vigiliae_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la afflictiones_fw-la humilitate_fw-la corpora_fw-la macerant_fw-la maculata_fw-la corda_fw-la purificant_fw-la ac_fw-la sic_fw-la mortificatione_n praesenti_fw-la futura_fw-la mortis_fw-la sententia_fw-la praevenitur_fw-la &_o dum_fw-la culpae_fw-la author_n humiliatur_fw-la culpa_fw-la consumitur_fw-la dumque_fw-la exterior_a afflictio_fw-la voluntariae_fw-la districtionis_fw-la infertur_fw-la tremendi_fw-la judicii_fw-la offensa_fw-la sedatur_fw-la &_o ingentia_fw-la debita_fw-la labour_n solvit_fw-la exiguus_fw-la quae_fw-la vix_fw-la consumpturus_fw-la erat_fw-la ardour_n aeternus_fw-la fast_n and_o watch_n and_o holy_a affliction_n macerate_v the_o body_n in_o humiliation_n and_o purify_v the_o heart_n from_o its_o stain_n and_o so_o by_o present_a mortification_n the_o future_a sentence_n of_o death_n be_v prevent_v and_o while_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sin_n be_v humble_v the_o sin_n be_v consume_v and_o while_o the_o outward_a affliction_n of_o voluntary_a severity_n be_v inflict_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o dreadful_a judgement_n be_v appease_v and_o a_o little_a labour_n dissolve_v great_a debt_n which_o eternal_a burn_a scarce_o will_v eat_v out_o thus_o fast_v avail_n much_o join_v with_o repentance_n repentance_n also_o be_v best_a perform_v in_o conjunction_n with_o fast_v s._n basil_n the_o great_a in_o his_o 1._o sermon_n of_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d repentance_n without_o fast_v be_v scarce_o set_v on_o work_n fast_v be_v the_o initiatory_a discipline_n of_o repentance_n the_o restraint_n of_o anger_n the_o separate_n from_o concupiscence_n so_o see_v we_o in_o the_o example_n of_o whole_a community_n that_o gentile_a city_n of_o the_o ninevite_n jonah_n 3_o and_o the_o jew_n the_o people_n of_o god_n joel_n 2._o how_o it_o serve_v to_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o imperfect_a proselyte_n in_o the_o instance_n of_o cornelius_n act._n 10._o 9_o how_o in_o conversion_n of_o single_a sinner_n in_o the_o instance_n of_o saul_n anon_o s._n paul_n act._n 9_o 9_o the_o reason_n be_v render_v by_o chrysologus_fw-la in_o his_o 7_o the_o sermon_n on_o mat._n 6._o agricola_n si_fw-la non_fw-la impresserit_fw-la cultrum_fw-la si_fw-la sulcum_fw-la non_fw-la defoderit_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la exciderit_fw-la sentes_fw-la si_fw-la gramina_fw-la non_fw-la evuiserit_fw-la si_fw-la in_o tuto_fw-la semina_fw-la non_fw-la locârit_fw-la sibi_fw-la mentitur_fw-la non_fw-la terrae_fw-la nec_fw-la terrae_fw-la facit_fw-la damnum_fw-la sed_fw-la sibi_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la frudum_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la se_fw-la vacuat_fw-la ita_fw-la decipit_fw-la impugnat_fw-la ita_fw-la qui_fw-la terrae_fw-la manu_fw-la fallaci_fw-la mentitur_fw-la expound_v himself_o further_o within_o a_o few_o line_n thus_o premens_fw-la jejunii_fw-la aratrum_fw-la &_o abscindens_fw-la gulae_fw-la gramina_fw-la atque_fw-la eradicans_fw-la luxuriae_fw-la sentes_fw-la the_o husbandman_n if_o he_o break_v not_o up_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o plough_n of_o fast_v if_o he_o cut_v not_o dig_v not_o the_o surrow_n if_o he_o cut_v not_o up_o the_o thorn_n of_o luxury_n if_o he_o pluck_v not_o up_o the_o rank_a grass_n of_o superfluous_a plenty_n if_o he_o place_v not_o the_o feed_v in_o safety_n he_o be_v false_a to_o himself_o not_o to_o the_o earth_n bring_v no_o damage_n to_o the_o ground_n but_o reap_v no_o fruit_n to_o himself_o and_o so_o deceive_v himself_o who_o deal_v so_o with_o a_o deceitful_a hand_n about_o his_o ground_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n jer._n 4._o 3._o break_v up_o your_o fallow-ground_n and_o sow_v not_o among_o thorn_n and_o jer._n 10._o 12_o 13._o sow_n to_o yourselves_o in_o righteousness_n reap_v in_o mercy_n break_v up_o your_o fallow-ground_n for_o it_o be_v time_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n till_o he_o come_v and_o rain_v righteousness_n upon_o you_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o fast_v be_v so_o useful_a a_o instrument_n of_o contrition_n extravagancy_n contrition_n s._n chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la stelechium_fw-la de_fw-la compunctione_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o as_o it_o be_v hard_a yea_o rather_o impossible_a to_o mingle_v fire_n with_o water_n so_o i_o deem_v that_o fullness_n of_o delicacy_n and_o compunction_n can_v be_v find_v together_o for_o this_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o tear_n and_o watch_v the_o other_o of_o laughter_n and_o extravagancy_n and_o repentance_n most_o wise_o in_o the_o church_n be_v there_o appoint_v a_o yearly_a public_a season_n of_o joint_n fast_v and_o penance_n wherein_o not_o only_o public_a offender_n but_o secret_a also_o even_o the_o whole_a congregation_n join_v in_o humiliation_n for_o their_o sin_n according_a to_o that_o of_o leo_n the_o great_a serm._n 4_o de_fw-fr quadrage_n dum_fw-la per_fw-la varias_fw-la actiones_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la huius_fw-la sollicitudo_fw-la distenditur_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la mundano_fw-la
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o pray_v with_o fast_v have_v two_o wing_n and_o those_o light_a than_o the_o wind_n themselves_o for_o such_o a_o one_o do_v not_o stretch_v himself_o or_o yawn_v or_o be_v drowsy_a in_o his_o prayer_n he_o that_o fa_v be_v light_a and_o wing_a and_o pray_v with_o vigilancy_n and_o extinguish_v his_o own_o evil_a lust_n and_o render_v god_n propitious_a to_o himself_o and_o humble_v his_o own_o soul_n that_o be_v lift_v up_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o the_o apostle_n be_v almost_o always_o in_o fast_v fast_v with_o faith_n bring_v into_o the_o soul_n a_o great_a force_n and_o much_o philosophy_n and_o make_v of_o a_o man_n a_o angel_n and_o help_v he_o to_o fight_v with_o incorporeal_a power_n howbeit_o fast_v by_o itself_o alone_o do_v not_o thus_o avail_v but_o it_o have_v need_v of_o prayer_n also_o and_o first_o of_o prayer_n as_o in_o nature_n the_o soul_n be_v before_o the_o body_n and_o in_o the_o gospel_n our_o saviour_n say_v by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v where_o he_o place_v prayer_n first_o but_o show_v they_o their_o prayer_n then_o prove_v ineffectual_a because_o they_o have_v not_o annex_v joint_o fast_v for_o as_o the_o same_o father_n s._n chrysostom_n elsewhere_o say_v viz_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la m._n s._n r_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fast_v be_v the_o source_n of_o sobriety_n the_o guardian_n of_o piety_n or_o devotion_n nurse_v up_o with_o sâ—…ts_n and_o have_v its_o habitation_n among_o angel_n by_o reason_n of_o it_o both_o pleasure_n and_o devil_n fly_v from_o we_o concupiscence_n be_v mortify_v and_o passion_n be_v quiet_v the_o force_n of_o prayer_n and_o fast_v together_o we_o read_v experience_v against_o one_o of_o the_o first_o enemy_n of_o god_n church_n and_o people_n in_o exodo_fw-la adversùs_fw-la amelech_n oratione_fw-la moysis_n &_o totius_fw-la populi_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la jejunio_fw-la depugnatum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o exodus_fw-la the_o fight_n be_v manage_v against_o amelech_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o fast_a of_o all_o the_o people_n unto_o the_o evening_n these_o three_o holy_a sister_n prayer_n alms_n and_o fast_v be_v happy_a when_o all_o three_o meet_v together_o as_o mat._n 6._o act._n 10._o but_o of_o these_o three_o the_o 1._o prayer_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o faith_n rom._n 10._o must_v always_o be_v present_a and_o therefore_o never_o be_v out_o of_o our_o power_n oral_n or_o virtual_a or_o mental_a prayer_n at_o least_o they_o which_o can_v give_v alm_n may_v fast_v the_o more_o they_o which_o can_v fast_v shall_v give_v the_o more_o alm_n and_o if_o any_o can_v neither_o fast_o nor_o give_v alm_n yet_o all_o can_v pray_v fast_v disarm_v the_o flesh_n alm_n win_v friend_n and_o auxiliaries_n prayer_n fight_v as_o moses_n hand_n lift_v up_o against_o amalek_n through_o the_o might_n of_o the_o spirit_n alm_n lade_v the_o ship_n with_o precious_a substance_n send_v before_o into_o another_o country_n fast_v in_o any_o swell_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o storm_n lighten_v the_o vessel_n and_o cast_v out_o the_o unprofitable_a burden_n of_o the_o ship_n faithful_a prayer_n tug_v hard_a in_o row_v to_o bring_v to_o the_o shore_n fast_v take_v from_o one_o own_o flesh_n that_o he_o may_v in_o alm_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a to_o supply_v his_o want_n and_o prayer_n from_o the_o riches_n of_o god_n derive_v grace_n and_o strength_n upon_o ourselves_o to_o supply_v our_o own_o want_n fast_v tread_v under_o foot_n and_o leave_v the_o earth_n charity_n and_o alm_n take_v our_o brother_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o raise_v he_o up_o prayer_n pierce_v the_o cloud_n and_o enter_v into_o heaven_n s._n ambrose_n serm._n 23._o de_fw-fr quadragesimâ_fw-la ego_fw-la testificor_fw-la vobis_fw-la hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la tempus_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la medicinae_fw-la nunc_fw-la languidus_fw-la aegritudinis_fw-la suae_fw-la invenit_fw-la medicinam_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la solicitudine_fw-la medici_fw-la mandata_fw-la servaverit_fw-la istud_fw-la autem_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la primum_fw-la ut_fw-la his_o 40_o diebus_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la orationibus_fw-la vigiliis_fw-la operam_fw-la commodemus_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la enim_fw-la lascivia_fw-la corporis_fw-la castigatur_fw-la orationibus_fw-la devota_fw-la saginatur_fw-la anima_fw-la vigiliis_fw-la diaboli_fw-la insidiae_fw-la depelluntur_fw-la i_o testify_v unto_o you_o that_o this_o be_v the_o time_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o heavenly_a course_n of_o physic_n when_o the_o sick_a person_n find_v medicine_n for_o his_o malady_n if_o he_o with_o all_o carefulness_n shall_v observe_v the_o prescription_n of_o his_o physician_n now_o this_o be_v a_o chief_a prescription_n of_o he_o that_o in_o these_o 40_o day_n we_o give_v diligence_n to_o fasting_n prayer_n and_o watch_n for_o by_o fasting_n the_o lasciviousness_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v chastise_v by_o prayer_n the_o devout_a soul_n be_v replenish_v by_o watch_n the_o ambush_n of_o satan_n be_v discover_o and_o beat_v off_o in_o lent_n with_o the_o devotion_n of_o prayer_n and_o fasting_n the_o church_n have_v ever_o annex_v other_o work_n of_o devotion_n also_o as_o more_o frequent_a hear_n and_o preach_v god_n word_n attend_v on_o sermon_n repair_v to_o church_n and_o the_o like_a s._n chrysostom_n hom._n 11._o in_o gen._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o be_v not_o this_o only_a that_o be_v require_v of_o we_o that_o we_o be_v present_a here_o every_o day_n of_o the_o lent_n and_o continual_o hear_v concern_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o ghostly_a concernment_n and_o be_v in_o fasting_n all_o the_o lent_n for_o except_o we_o shall_v gain_v something_o by_o our_o continual_a come_n hither_o and_o by_o the_o daily_a exhortation_n here_o except_o we_o bring_v home_o something_o profitable_a to_o our_o own_o soul_n from_o this_o season_n of_o this_o fast_a these_o thing_n shall_v not_o only_o profit_v we_o nothing_o but_o shall_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o our_o great_a condemnation_n when_o so_o great_a care_n have_v be_v take_v of_o we_o we_o continue_v still_o the_o same_o thus_o s._n chrysostom_n who_o in_o his_o 1._o serm._n also_o of_o anna_n mention_v how_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n have_v then_o abide_v 40_o day_n among_o they_o mention_n as_o argument_n of_o great_a pleasure_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o auditor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n of_o the_o fast_o and_o their_o assembly_n and_o common_a meeting_n and_o their_o good_a thing_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v by_o the_o fast_o now_o although_o say_v he_o we_o have_v pass_v over_o its_o labour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o not_o lay_v aside_o the_o pleasant_a memory_n and_o desire_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o very_a many_o of_o his_o golden_a homily_n as_o likewise_o of_o other_o of_o the_o father_n be_v sermon_n preach_v day_n by_o day_n in_o lent_n to_o the_o people_n of_o philip_n the_o roman_a emperor_n about_o 136_o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n georgius_n syncellus_n contemporary_a to_o the_o 2_o do_v council_n of_o nice_a thus_o write_v ad_fw-la an._n 237._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d philip_n so_o far_o be_v join_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n that_o he_o glad_o consess_v his_o sin_n and_o join_v with_o the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n prayer_n in_o the_o night_n or_o vigil_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n when_o and_o where_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v with_o great_a an_o opener_n freedom_n preach_v forth_o seven_o and_o yet_o more_o particular_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v in_o the_o institution_n purposely_o design_v as_o a_o preparation_n to_o partake_v either_o of_o holy_a baptism_n by_o the_o catechuman_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o easter-day_n or_o of_o absolution_n by_o the_o penitent_n on_o maundy-thursday_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o believer_n on_o easter-day_n or_o last_o of_o two_o of_o these_o by_o the_o same_o person_n as_o of_o baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n with_o the_o intervention_n of_o confirmation_n on_o the_o night_n and_o morning_n of_o easter-day_n or_o of_o absolution_n and_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n on_o the_o thursday_n before_o and_o on_o easter-day_n no_o fit_a season_n to_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o bury_v with_o he_o in_o baptism_n and_o therein_o also_o quicken_v together_o with_o he_o and_o raise_v up_o no_o fit_a season_n to_o be_v absolve_v and_o quit_v from_o our_o sin_n by_o his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n no_o meet_a time_n to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o his_o holy_a body_n which_o be_v break_v and_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o we_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n then_o at_o this_o holy_a time_n of_o sacred_a memory_n of_o christ_n
death_n and_o passion_n burial_n and_o resurrection_n and_o for_o these_o holy_a memory_n and_o holy_a partake_n of_o absolution_n baptism_n confirmation_n and_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n what_o 40_o day_n what_o repentance_n and_o fasting_n can_v be_v think_v more_o than_o needful_a s._n paul_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o purge_v out_o from_o ourselves_o the_o old_a leaven_n that_o we_o may_v be_v a_o new_a lump_n as_o we_o be_v unleavened_a be_v necessary_a to_o our_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o christ_n our_o pass-ove_a sacrifice_v for_o we_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 7_o 8._o that_o judge_v of_o ourselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d discern_v of_o ourselves_o aright_o upon_o our_o examine_v ourselves_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o our_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n to_o our_o worthy_a receive_n that_o we_o be_v not_o condemn_v or_o if_o not_o that_o upon_o our_o after-repentance_n yet_o chastened_a of_o the_o lord_n thus_o that_o primitive_a patriarch_n dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n basilides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d humble_v our_o soul_n with_o fafting_n until_o the_o season_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o unto_o the_o holy_a and_o unto_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n so_o i_o suppose_v he_o call_v the_o baptism_n and_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n of_o that_o season_n he_o which_o be_v not_o altogether_o clean_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n shall_v be_v forbid_v to_o approach_v both_o lent_n and_o other_o preparatories_n next_o before_o lent_n be_v both_o design_v to_o fit_v we_o for_o those_o holy_a thing_n of_o â—…r_n so_o the_o sacred_a first_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o nice_a cap._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v there_o be_v hold_v synod_n one_o before_o lent_n that_o all_o peevishness_n be_v take_v away_o a_o pure_a gift_n or_o oblation_n may_v be_v offer_v unto_o god_n and_o a_o 2_o do_v about_o the_o time_n of_o gather_v the_o fruit_n s._n hierom_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o jonas_n be_v most_o express_a ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la dominus_fw-la verus_fw-la ionas_n missus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la mundi_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la 40_o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la nostras_fw-la animas_fw-la praeparat_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o be_v send_v as_o the_o true_a jonas_n to_o preach_v unto_o the_o world_n fast_v 40_o day_n and_o leave_v to_o we_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fast_o under_o this_o same_o number_n prepare_v our_o soul_n to_o the_o eat_n of_o his_o body_n so_o leo_n also_o the_o great_a in_o his_o 5_o the_o sermon_n of_o lent_n ut_fw-la digniùs_fw-la celebremus_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la redemptionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la saluberrimè_fw-la nos_fw-la 40_o dierum_fw-la jejunio_fw-la praeparemus_fw-la the_o word_n i_o english_v above_o p._n 70._o and_o the_o same_o leo_n in_o his_o 10_o the_o sermon_n of_o lent_n cognoscimus_fw-la ad_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la paschae_fw-la diem_fw-la meritò_fw-la nos_fw-la 40_o dierum_fw-la jejunio_fw-la praeparari_fw-la ut_fw-la dignè_fw-la possimus_fw-la divinis_fw-la interest_n mysteriis_fw-la we_o know_v that_o with_o great_a reason_n by_o the_o fast_o of_o 40_o day_n we_o be_v prepare_v to_o celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o easter_n that_o we_o may_v worthy_o participate_v of_o the_o divine_a mystery_n or_o sacrament_n and_o so_o caesarius_n of_o arles_n above_o p._n 72_o and_o dorotheus_n p._n 79._o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a apostle_n sanctify_v or_o set_v apart_o for_o our_o repentance_n the_o 7_o week_n fast_o of_o lent_n that_o we_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n not_o to_o condemnation_n but_o to_o life_n the_o import_n and_o advantage_n you_o see_v answer_v your_o labour_n as_o s._n cyril_n also_o of_o jerusalem_n tell_v we_o cateche_n 1_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supra_fw-la nominatâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v you_o not_o give_v yourself_o to_o prayer_n purify_v your_o vessel_n by_o exercise_n of_o fast_v also_o that_o you_o may_v receive_v the_o more_o grace_n if_o thou_o labour_v little_a thou_o receive_v little_a i_o add_v thou_o understand_v little_a when_o first_o in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n moses_n and_o elias_n take_v up_o this_o 40_o day_n fast_o it_o be_v the_o better_a to_o prepare_v they_o for_o their_o appearance_n then_o before_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n to_o this_o effect_n s._n chrysostom_n instruct_v we_o tom_fw-mi 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o moses_n and_o elias_n themselves_o the_o tower_n among_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n although_o otherwise_o so_o illustrious_a and_o great_a and_o have_v great_a boldness_n towards_o god_n yet_o when_o they_o will_v approach_v and_o draw_v near_o to_o speak_v unto_o god_n as_o far_o as_o unto_o man_n it_o be_v possible_a to_o do_v they_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o this_o work_n of_o fast_v and_o by_o her_o hand_n offer_v themselves_o unto_o god_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o 40_o day_n fast_o of_o lent_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n as_o always_o one_o of_o the_o 3_o time_n he_o who_o approach_v not_o to_o god_n holy_a table_n to_o receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v not_o deem_v worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o catholic_a say_v the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n elder_a then_o that_o of_o nice_n thrice_o in_o the_o year_n at_o least_o say_v they_o whereof_o this_o time_n always_o one_o and_o punctual_o so_o say_v our_o church_n once_o in_o the_o year_n only_o say_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o will_v be_v the_o only_a catholic_n not_o once_o necessary_o in_o the_o year_n say_v some_o among_o we_o at_o the_o end_n of_o lent_n beside_o easter_n morn_n itself_o the_o more_o religious_a do_v general_o receive_v also_o on_o that_o day_n which_o be_v call_v coena_fw-la domini_fw-la on_o which_o that_o mystery_n be_v institute_v and_o very_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n especial_o communicate_v every_o day_n of_o that_o great_a week_n and_o what_o preparation_n be_v sufficient_a for_o these_o holy_a thing_n the_o eight_o and_o last_o rule_n of_o fast_v be_v when_o you_o fast_o be_v not_o you_o as_o the_o hypocrite_n be_v mat._n 6._o 16._o si_fw-mi vult_fw-la quare_fw-la tristis_fw-la si_fw-mi non_fw-la vult_fw-la jejunus_fw-la quare_fw-la say_v chrysologus_fw-la upon_o that_o place_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o word_n s._n chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o willing_a to_o fast_v why_o sad_a if_o not_o willing_a why_o fast_a rejoice_v in_o fast_v and_o be_v not_o of_o a_o sad_a countenance_n as_o the_o hypocrite_n be_v 6._o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o that_o father_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tom_fw-mi 6._o non_fw-la voluptuosos_fw-la dominus_fw-la indulget_fw-la aspectus_fw-la sed_fw-la vultus_fw-la qui_fw-la simulantur_fw-la excludit_fw-la the_o lord_n do_v not_o indulge_v we_o in_o wanton_a aspect_n but_o exclude_v the_o simulation_n of_o affect_a look_n disfigure_v not_o the_o fast_o nor_o disfigure_v thy_o face_n fast_o not_o to_o appear_v unto_o man_n appear_v unto_o god_n to_o fast_o and_o appear_v not_o to_o god_n or_o man_n to_o break_v the_o fast_o except_o where_o god_n and_o man_n have_v indulge_v to_o humanity_n 〈◊〉_d humanity_n dionys._n alexandr_n epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pestilentia_fw-la hypocriseos_fw-la say_v chrysologus_fw-la in_o his_o 7_o the_o sermon_n on_o mat._n 6._o fugienda_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la remediis_fw-la create_v morbos_fw-la conficit_fw-la de_fw-la medicina_fw-la languorem_fw-la sanctitatem_fw-la vertit_fw-la in_o crimen_fw-la placationem_fw-la facit_fw-la reâ—…um_fw-la generate_fw-la de_fw-la propitiatione_fw-la discâ—…men_fw-la hypocrisis_fw-la crudeli_fw-la arte_fw-la virtutes_fw-la truncat_fw-la mucrone_fw-la virtutum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la jejunio_fw-la perimit_fw-la oratione_fw-la orationem_fw-la evacuat_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la miseratione_n prosternit_fw-la hypocrisis_fw-la dum_fw-la cupit_fw-la captivare_fw-la oculos_fw-la oculis_fw-la fit_a ipsa_fw-la captiva_fw-la fly_v the_o pestilence_n of_o hypocrisy_n which_o of_o remedy_n themselves_o create_v disease_n of_o medicine_n sickness_n which_o turn_v holiness_n into_o a_o crime_n propitiation_n into_o guilt_n hypocrisy_n by_o a_o cruel_a art_n cut_v asunder_o virtue_n by_o the_o edge_n of_o virtue_n slay_v fast_v by_o fast_v evacuate_v prayer_n by_o prayer_n beat_v down_o almsgiving_n by_o alms-deed_n hypocrisy_n while_o it_o seek_v to_o captivate_v the_o eye_n of_o man_n be_v itselfle_v captive_a by_o the_o eye_n that_o odds_n there_o do_v arise_v from_o be_v like_a or_o unlike_a hypocrite_n when_o we_o fast_o that_o to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o church_n s_o austin_n show_v thence_o how_o the_o church_n christian_n fast_v twice_o a_o week_n do_v it_o religious_o albeit_o the_o pharisee_n do_v