Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
death_n	body_n	die_v	time_n	4,973	5	3.6216	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A52524	The arguments of the Right Honourable, the late Lord Chancellor Nottingham upon which he made the decree in the cause between the Honourable Charles Howard esq., plaintiff : Henry, late Duke of Norfolk, Henry Lord Mowbrey his son, Henry Marquess of Dorchester and Richard Marriott, esq.: defendants : wherein the several wayes and methods of limiting the trust of a term for years, are fully debated.	England and Wales. Court of Chancery.; Nottingham, Heneage Finch, Earl of, 1621-1682.; Howard, Charles, d. 1713.; Norfolk, Henry Howard, Duke of, 1628-1684.	1685 (1685)	Wing N1402; ESTC R30748	19,382	38

the_o argument_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n upon_o which_o he_o make_v the_o decree_n in_o the_o cause_n between_o the_o honourable_a charles_n howard_n esq_n plaintiff_n henry_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n henry_n lord_n mowbrey_n his_o son_n henry_n marquess_z of_o dorchester_n and_o richard_n marriott_n esq_n defendant_n wherein_o the_o several_a way_n and_o method_n of_o limit_v the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n be_v full_o debate_v london_n print_v for_o george_n tatarshall_n esq_n of_o finchamsted_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks._n mdclxxxv_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n upon_o which_o he_o make_v the_o decree_n in_o the_o cause_n between_o the_o honourable_a charles_n howard_n esquire_n plaintiff_n henry_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n henry_n lord_n mowbrey_n his_o son_n henry_n marquess_z of_o dorchester_n and_o richard_n marriot_n esquire_n defendant_n wherein_o the_o several_a way_n and_o method_n of_o limit_v the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n be_v full_o debate_v the_o first_o argument_n this_o be_v the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o bill_n demand_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o term_n for_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o barony_n of_o greystocke_n upon_o these_o settlement_n henry_n frederick_n late_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surry_n father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n have_v issue_n thomas_n henry_n charles_n edward_n francis_n and_o bernard_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o lady_n katherine_n thomas_n lord_n maltravers_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o care_n be_v take_v to_o settle_v the_o estate_n and_o family_n as_o well_o as_o the_o present_a circumstance_n will_v admit_v and_o thereupon_o there_o be_v two_o indenture_n draw_v and_o they_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o date_n the_o one_o be_v a_o indenture_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n edward_n lord_n howard_n of_o eastcricke_n and_o sir_n thomas_n hatton_n of_o the_o other_o part_n it_o bear_v date_n the_o twenty_o first_o day_n of_o march_n 1647._o whereby_o a_o estate_n be_v convey_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o these_o use_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o earl_n for_o his_o life_n after_o that_o to_o the_o countess_n his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n with_o power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o remainder_n for_o 200._o year_n to_o those_o trustee_n and_o that_o upon_o such_o trust_v as_o by_o another_o indenture_n intend_v to_o bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n the_o earl_n shall_v limit_v and_o declare_v and_o then_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v with_o like_a remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o charles_n edward_n and_o the_o other_o brother_n successive_o then_o come_v the_o other_o indenture_n which_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n for_o 200_o year_n for_o which_o all_o these_o preparation_n be_v make_v and_o that_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v this_o term_n shall_v attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a barony_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o say_v henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n so_o long_o as_o thomas_n and_o any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n shall_v live_v which_o be_v consequent_o only_a during_o his_o own_o life_n because_o he_o be_v never_o likely_a to_o marry_v and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o henry_n not_o leave_v a_o wife_n privement_n enseint_a of_o a_o son_n or_o if_o after_o his_o death_n the_o digniy_n of_o earl_n of_o arundel_n shall_v descend_v upon_o henry_n then_o henry_n or_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v no_o far_o benefit_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n who_o then_o shall_v but_o the_o benefit_n shall_v redound_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n in_o manner_n follow_v how_o be_v that_o to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o the_o like_a remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o rest_n thus_o be_v the_o matter_n settle_v by_o these_o indenture_n how_o this_o family_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o the_o whole_a estate_n govern_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v these_o indenture_n be_v both_o seal_v and_o deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n mr._n edward_n alehorne_n and_o mr._n john_n alehorn_n both_o of_o they_o my_o lord_n keeper_n bridgman_n clerk_n i_o know_v they_o to_o be_v so_o this_o attestation_n of_o these_o deed_n be_v a_o demonstration_n to_o i_o they_o be_v draw_v by_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n after_o this_o the_o contingency_n do_v happen_v for_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o norfolk_n descend_v to_o henry_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o thomas_n his_o death_n without_o issue_n present_o upon_o this_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n the_o survive_a trustee_n of_o this_o estate_n assign_v his_o estate_n to_o marryot_n but_o he_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o trust_n that_o he_o have_v it_o himself_o mr_n marryot_n assign_v his_o interest_n frank_o to_o my_o lord_n henry_n the_o now_o duke_n and_o so_o have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o merge_n and_o extinguish_v the_o term_n by_o the_o sign_v it_o to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n to_o excuse_v the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n from_o cooperate_a in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n so_o to_o do_v because_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o north_n will_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o renew_v their_o estate_n while_o so_o aged_a a_o person_n do_v continue_v in_o the_o seignory_n for_o fear_n if_o he_o shall_v die_v quick_o they_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v a_o new_a fine_a but_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n can_v excuse_v marryot_n from_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o most_o wilful_a and_o palpable_a breach_n of_o trust_n if_o charles_n have_v any_o right_n to_o this_o term_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a contention_n in_o the_o case_n be_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n limit_v to_o charles_n void_z void_a in_o the_o original_a creation_n if_o not_o so_o void_a by_o the_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o now_o duke_n and_o the_o assignment_n of_o marryot_n if_o the_o estate_n be_v original_o void_a which_o be_v limit_v to_o charles_n there_o be_v no_o harm_n do_v but_o if_o it_o only_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o assignment_n of_o marryot_n with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o trust_n then_o most_o certain_o they_o must_v make_v it_o good_a to_o charles_n in_o equity_n for_o a_o palpable_a breach_n of_o trust_n of_o which_o they_o have_v notice_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v reduce_v to_o this_o main_a single_a point_n whether_o all_o this_o care_n that_o be_v take_v to_o settle_v this_o estate_n and_o family_n be_v void_a and_o insignificant_a and_o all_o this_o provision_n make_v for_o charles_n and_o the_o young_a child_n to_o have_v no_o effect_n i_o be_o in_o a_o very_a great_a strait_n in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o assist_v by_o as_o good_a advice_n as_o i_o know_v how_o to_o repose_v myself_o upon_o and_o i_o have_v the_o fair_a opportunity_n if_o i_o concur_v with_o they_o and_o so_o shall_v mistake_v to_o excuse_v myself_o that_o i_o do_v errare_fw-la cum_fw-la patribus_fw-la but_o i_o dare_v not_o at_o any_o time_n deliver_v any_o opinion_n in_o this_o place_n without_o i_o concur_v with_o myself_o and_o my_o conscience_n too_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o this_o case_n with_o great_a benignity_n and_o with_o great_a excuse_n for_o what_o i_o say_v for_o i_o take_v this_o question_n to_o be_v of_o so_o universal_a a_o concernment_n to_o all_o man_n rite_n and_o property_n in_o point_n of_o dispose_n of_o their_o estate_n as_o to_o most_o conveyance_n make_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o late_a time_n and_o yet_o on_o foot_n that_o be_v afraid_a i_o may_v shake_v more_o settlement_n than_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o do_v i_o be_o not_o dispose_v to_o keep_v so_o close_o and_o strict_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n do_v as_o not_o to_o look_v to_o the_o reason_n and_o consequence_n that_o may_v follow_v upon_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o case_n i_o can_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o limitation_n be_v void_a and_o because_o this_o be_v a_o point_n that_o in_o court_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v not_o favour_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o law_n be_v seldom_o debate_v with_o any_o great_a industry_n at_o the_o bar_n

ever_o worse_o apply_v than_o that_o to_o this_o for_o if_o you_o do_v observe_v this_o case_n here_o be_v no_o proviso_n at_o all_o annex_v to_o the_o legal_a estate_n of_o the_o term_n but_o to_o the_o equitable_a estate_n that_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o legal_a estate_n unto_o the_o estate_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n with_o a_o proviso_n if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o henry_n life_n and_o the_o earldom_n come_v to_o henry_n then_o to_o charles_n which_o do_v determine_v the_o estate_n to_o henry_n and_o his_o issue_n but_o the_o other_o estate_n give_v to_o charles_n do_v arise_v upon_o this_o proviso_n which_o make_v it_o a_o absurdity_n to_o say_v that_o the_o same_o proviso_n upon_o which_o the_o estate_n arise_v shall_v determine_v that_o estate_n too_o obj._n 3_o the_o great_a matter_n object_v be_v it_o be_v against_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o tend_v to_o a_o perpetuity_n answ._n if_o it_o tend_v to_o a_o perpetuity_n there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v for_o the_o law_n have_v so_o long_o labour_v against_o perpetuity_n that_o it_o be_v a_o undeniable_a reason_n against_o any_o settlement_n if_o it_o can_v be_v find_v to_o tend_v to_o a_o perpetuity_n therefore_o let_v we_o examine_v whether_o it_o do_v so_o and_o let_v we_o see_v what_o a_o perpetuity_n be_v and_o whether_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v break_v in_o this_o case_n a_o perpetuity_n be_v the_o settlement_n of_o a_o estate_n or_o a_o interest_n in_o tail_n with_o such_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o it_o as_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n to_o dock_n by_o any_o recovery_n or_o assignment_n but_o such_o remainder_n must_v continue_v as_o perpetual_a clog_n upon_o the_o estate_n such_o do_v fight_v against_o god_n for_o they_o pretend_v to_o such_o a_o stability_n in_o human_a affair_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o admit_v not_o of_o and_o they_o be_v against_o the_o reason_n and_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v endure_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n future_a interest_n spring_v trust_n or_o trust_n executory_a remainder_n that_o be_v to_o emerge_n and_o arise_v upon_o contingency_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o perpetuity_n nay_o out_o of_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n be_v found_v in_o those_o case_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o remote_a or_o long_a consideration_n but_o such_o as_o by_o a_o natural_a and_o easy_a interpretation_n will_v speedy_o wear_v out_o and_o so_o thing_n come_v to_o the_o right_a channel_n again_o let_v we_o examine_v this_o rule_n with_o respect_n to_o freehold-estate_n and_o see_v whether_o there_o it_o will_v amount_v to_o the_o same_o issue_n there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o law_n a_o clear_a rule_n than_o this_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n limit_v after_o a_o fee_n simple_a so_o be_v the_o express_a book_n case_v 19_o hen._n 8._o in_o my_o lord_n dyer_n but_o yet_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o commerce_n between_o man_n and_o man_n have_v find_v a_o way_n to_o pass_v by_o that_o rule_n and_o that_o be_v thus_o either_o by_o way_n of_o use_n or_o by_o way_n of_o devise_n therefore_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o b._n then_o to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a upon_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_n my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n do_v seem_v to_o think_v that_o this_o resolution_n do_v take_v its_o original_a from_o bell_n and_o brown_n case_n but_o it_o do_v not_o so_o 590._o the_o law_n be_v settle_v before_o you_o may_v find_v it_o express_o resolve_v 19_o eliz._n in_o a_o case_n between_o hind_n and_o lion_n 3._o leonard_n 64._o which_o of_o the_o book_n that_o have_v late_o come_v out_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o it_o be_v there_o adjudge_v to_o be_v so_o good_a a_o limitation_n that_o the_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o it_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o 38_o eliz._n ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o wellock_n and_o hammond_n case_n cite_v in_o beraston_n case_n where_o it_o be_v say_v crook_n eliz._n 204._o in_o a_o devise_n it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n shall_v cease_v in_o one_o and_o be_v transfer_v to_o another_o all_o this_o be_v before_o bell_n and_o brown_n case_n which_o be_v in_o 18._o jac._n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v make_v a_o question_n afterward_o in_o the_o sergeant_n case_n but_o what_o then_o we_o all_o know_v that_o to_o be_v no_o rule_n to_o judge_v by_o for_o what_o be_v use_v to_o exercise_v the_o wit_n of_o the_o sergeant_n be_v not_o a_o govern_v opinion_n to_o decide_v the_o law_n it_o be_v also_o adjudge_v in_o hil._n 1649._o when_o my_o lord_n roll_n be_v chief_a justice_n and_o again_o in_o mich._n 1650._o and_o after_o that_o indeed_o in_o 1651._o it_o be_v resolve_v otherwise_o in_o jay_n and_o jay_n case_n but_o it_o have_v be_v often_o agree_v that_o where_o it_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o life_n that_o the_o contingency_n be_v to_o happen_v there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n and_o i_o oppose_v it_o to_o that_o rule_n which_o be_v take_v by_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o judge_n that_o where_o no_o remainder_n can_v be_v limit_v no_o contingent_a remainder_n can_v be_v limit_v which_o i_o utter_o deny_v for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n limit_v after_o a_o fee_n simple_a yet_o there_o may_v a_o contingent_a fee_n simple_a arise_v out_o of_o the_o first_o fee_n as_o have_v be_v show_v thus_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v by_o all_o side_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o inheritance_n but_o now_o say_v they_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v a_o chattel_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o contingent_a limitation_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o poverty_n and_o meanness_n of_o a_o chattel_n estate_n now_o as_o to_o this_o point_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o chattel_n and_o a_o inheritance_n be_v a_o difference_n only_o in_o word_n but_o not_o in_o substance_n nor_o in_o reason_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o the_o owner_n of_o a_o lease_n have_v as_o absolute_a a_o power_n over_o his_o lease_n as_o he_o that_o have_v a_o inheritance_n have_v over_o that_o and_o therefore_o where_o no_o perpetuity_n be_v introduce_v nor_o any_o inconveniency_n do_v appear_v there_o no_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v break_v the_o reason_n that_o do_v support_v the_o spring_a trust_n of_o a_o term_n as_o well_o as_o the_o spring_a use_n of_o a_o inheritance_n be_v these_o 1._o because_o it_o have_v happen_v sometime_o and_o do_v frequent_o that_o man_n have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o but_o what_o consist_v in_o lease_n for_o year_n now_o it_o be_v not_o only_o very_o severe_a but_o under_o favour_n very_o absurd_a to_o say_v that_o he_o who_o have_v no_o other_o estate_n but_o what_o consist_v in_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v incapable_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o contingency_n of_o his_o own_o family_n though_o these_o be_v direct_o within_o his_o view_n and_o immediate_a prospect_n and_o yet_o if_o that_o be_v the_o rule_n so_o it_o must_v be_v for_o i_o will_v put_v the_o case_n a_o man_n that_o have_v no_o other_o estate_n but_o lease_n for_o year_n chattel_n real_a treat_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n and_o thereupon_o it_o come_v to_o this_o agreement_n these_o lease_n shall_v be_v settle_v as_o a_o jointure_n for_o the_o wife_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o child_n say_v he_o i_o be_o content_a but_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v do_v why_o thus_o you_o shall_v assign_v all_o these_o term_n to_o john_n a_o style_n in_o trust_n for_o yourself_o and_o your_o executor_n if_o the_o marriage_n take_v no_o effect_n but_o then_o if_o it_o take_v effect_v to_o your_o son_n while_o he_o live_v to_o his_o wife_n after_o while_o she_o live_v with_o remainder_n over_o i_o will_v have_v any_o one_o tell_v i_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o void_a limitation_n upon_o a_o marriage_n settlement_n or_o if_o it_o be_v what_o a_o strange_a absurdity_n be_v it_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v settle_v it_o if_o the_o marriage_n take_v no_o effect_n and_o shall_v not_o settle_v it_o if_o the_o marriage_n happen_v 2._o suppose_v the_o estate_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n till_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n then_o to_o charles_n there_o