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death_n body_n die_v time_n 4,973 5 3.6216 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43208 Englands chronicle, or, The lives & reigns of the kings and queens from the time of Julius Cæsar to the present reign of K. William and Q. Mary containing the remarkable transactions and revolutions in peace and war, both at home and abroad, as they relate to this kingdom, with the wars, policies, religion and customs, success and misfortunes as well of the ancient Britains, as Roman, Saxon, Danish, and Norman conquerors, with copper cuts and whatever else is conduceable to the illustration of history / by J. Heath. Heath, James, 1629-1664. 1689 (1689) Wing H1325; ESTC R29472 167,333 265

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affirm_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o salisbury_n plain_a but_z however_o the_o noble_n thus_o dead_a the_o juit_n angles_n and_o saxon_n fall_v on_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n kill_v and_o destroy_v all_o that_o come_v in_o their_o way_n carrying_z a_o torrent_n of_o destruction_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n so_o that_o the_o poor_a britain_n being_n utter_o dishearten_v and_o destitute_a of_o a_o head_n flee_v before_o they_o like_o flock_n of_o timorous_a sheep_n to_o the_o mountain_n and_o fastness_n many_o of_o they_o live_v in_o rock_n cave_n and_o wood_n upon_o such_o as_o nature_n afford_v they_o to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o destroy_a enemy_n who_o resolute_o bend_v upon_o a_o total_a conquest_n daily_o send_v over_o for_o more_o of_o their_o companion_n who_o come_v in_o swarm_n devour_v like_o locust_n all_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o the_o land_n thus_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o britain_n renew_v and_o these_o people_n begin_v to_o frame_v their_o government_n divide_v the_o 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reign_n anno_fw-la 688._o ●…he_v bring_v the_o south_n saxon_a kingdom_n into_o a_o province_n and_o have_v war_n with_o the_o britain_n and_o mercian_n and_o make_v many_o wholesome_a law_n upon_o which_o many_o now_o ●…n_v force_v be_v found_v he_o build_v the_o abbey_n of_o glassenbury_n and_o go_v a_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n and_o there_o dye_v this_o be_v he_o that_o give_v the_o pope_n the_o first_o peter-pence_n from_o england_n to_o be_v pay_v on_o lammus_fw-la day_n his_o reign_n continue_v 37_o year_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o ethellred_n in_o who_o reign_n two_o dreadful_a blazing-star_n appear_v his_o reign_n continue_v 14_o year_n and_o then_o he_o give_v place_n to_o cuthr_v anno_fw-la 740._o this_o king_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o mercian_n and_o join_v his_o force_n with_o they_o the_o cruel_o oppress_v the_o britain_n but_o adelem_fw-la a_o ea●…_n and_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n rebel_a against_o he_o h●…_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v it_o over_o to_o defend_v his_o 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earth_n and_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v without_o any_o considerable_a action_n fall_v by_o poison_n which_o he_o take_v in_o in_o a_o confection_n the_o queen_n have_v prepare_v for_o one_o of_o hi●…_n paramour_n whereupon_o he_o flee_v into_o france_n and_o ther●…_n die_v miserable_o and_o now_o this_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o draw_v to_o a_o period_n or_o rather_o to_o loose_v its_o name_n to_o be_v join_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o a_o sole_a monarchy_n for_o egbert_n succeed_v brithrick_n anno_fw-la 806._o as_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n he_o after_o a_o long_a war_n wherein_o much_o blood_n be_v spill_v gain_v a_o absolute_a rule_n over_o the_o seven_o kingdom_n make_v a_o strict_a law_n against_o the_o welsh_a that_o shall_v dare_v to_o venture_v over_o offas_n ditch_n which_o he_o appoint_v for_o their_o boundard_n he_o slay_v bernulph_n king_n of_o the_o
as_o ●eing_v elevate_v with_o wine_n and_o good_a cheer_v fell_a soul_n ●n_o a_o rock_n which_o break_v the_o ship_n to_o piece_n yet_o the_o ●rince_n with_o his_o bride_n and_o some_o other_o get_v into_o the_o ●ng_v boat_n and_o may_v have_v go_v off_o but_o the_o coun●ss_n of_o perch_n cry_v to_o he_o from_o the_o forecastle_n ●or_a help_n he_o cause_v the_o boat_n to_o turn_v and_o take_v she_o in_o ●ut_fw-la before_o he_o can_v effect_v it_o so_o many_o leap_v into_o it_o ●nd_n cling_v to_o its_o side_n esteem_v in_o that_o extremity_n their_o life_n as_o dear_a as_o their_o prince_n that_o it_o sink_v with_o the_o overlay_v and_o they_o be_v all_o drown_v this_o doleful_a news_n come_v to_o the_o king_n earl_n by_o some_o of_o the_o seaman_n that_o have_v escape_v upon_o piece_n of_o the_o ship_n he_o great_o lament_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o child_n and_o though_o he_o be_v well_o in_o year_n yet_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o repair_v it_o he_o marry_v a_o second_o wife_n viz._n adilicia_n daughter_n to_o jeffery_n duke_n of_o lorain_n but_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o he_o send_v for_o maud_n his_o daughter_n who_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n her_o husband_n be_v at_o that_o time_n dead_a and_o call_v a_o parliament_n cause_v stephen_n his_o sister_n son_n with_o his_o noble_n to_o swear_v she_o as_o to_o his_o lawful_a and_o now_o only_a heir_n when_o sail_v into_o normandy_n after_o the_o toil_n of_o hunt_v eat_v a_o great_a meal_n of_o lamprey_n he_o present_o fall_v sick_a and_o after_o seven_o day_n sickness_n dye_v in_o the_o town_n of_o st._n denis_n anno_fw-la 1135_o his_o body_n be_v bring_v to_o read_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n himself_o have_v found_v and_o his_o bowel_n and_o brain_n at_o rouen_n nor_o do_v he_o die_v without_o suspicion_n of_o be_v poison_v for_o the_o very_o send_v that_o come_v from_o his_o brain_n be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o physician_n that_o take_v it_o out_o the_o wife_n of_o this_o king_n be_v two_o viz._n maud_n daughter_n to_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o adilicia_n daughter_n to_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o lorain_n his_o lawful_a issue_n by_o the_o first_o be_v william_n and_o maud_n by_o the_o last_o he_o have_v none_o yet_o be_v hold_v to_o have_v fourteen_o illegitimate_a child_n he_o build_v many_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n and_o be_v very_o charitable_a to_o the_o poor_a in_o his_o time_n many_o prodigy_n appear_v and_o the_o ground_n rend_v by_o a_o earthquake_n send_v forth_o such_o flame_n as_o destroy_v some_o and_o endanger_v the_o life_n of_o more_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n four_o son_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1100_o and_o reign_v 35_o year_n be_v the_o 23_o monarch_n of_o england_n die_v in_o the_o 65_o year_n of_o his_o age._n thus_o fall_v another_o monarch_n soon_o or_o late_a all_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n in_o the_o dust_n must_v set_v all_o breath_n of_o life_n the_o lowly_a and_o the_o high_a must_v leave_v this_o narrow_a stage_n for_o vast_a eternity_n the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n with_o his_o memorable_a action_n etc._n etc._n stephen_n earl_n of_o bloys_n son_n to_o adilicia_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bloys_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o empress_n maud_n lay_v claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o interest_n and_o policy_n of_o his_o brother_n henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_z and_o roger_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n as_o also_o one_o hugh_z bigot_z who_o swear_v that_o king_n henry_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n take_v a_o distaste_n at_o his_o daughter_n proceed_n have_v disenherit_v she_o and_o appoint_v this_o stephen_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n so_o that_o upon_o these_o and_o other_o interest_n that_o be_v make_v he_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o st._n stephen_n day_n anno_fw-la 1135_o by_o william_n curboil_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o prelate_n swear_v to_o hold_v he_o king_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v preserve_v their_o church_n right_n and_o the_o lay-barron_n in_o like_a manner_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v keep_v his_o covenant_n with_o they_o in_o preserve_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n so_o that_o he_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o own_v his_o right_n as_o by_o election_n the_o charter_n contain_v his_o people_n franchise_n liberty_n and_o immunity_n which_o he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o maintain_v he_o sign_v and_o seal_v it_o at_o oxford_n which_o be_v that_o all_o liberty_n custom_n possession_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o in_o force_n that_o person_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v appertain_v only_o to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n that_o church_n vacancy_n and_o the_o good_n of_o churchman_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o sole_a dispose_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o all_o ill_a usage_n touch_v forest_n exaction_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v abolish_v and_o the_o ancient_a law_n restore_v to_o their_o purity_n and_o for_o his_o security_n against_o the_o expect_a storm_n he_o cause_v or_o suffer_v many_o castle_n to_o be_v erect_v which_o afterward_o prove_v to_o his_o detriment_n this_o king_n take_v quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o have_v a_o interrupt_a series_n of_o tranquillity_n for_o a_o time_n but_o by_o degree_n the_o distraction_n come_v on_o that_o turn_v the_o land_n into_o a_o seat_n of_o war_n for_o many_o year_n baldwin_n de_fw-fr redners_n be_v the_o first_o that_o open_o begin_v to_o declare_v himself_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o empress_n maud_n and_o hereupon_o the_o welshman_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o english_a not_o altogether_o provide_v give_v they_o a_o considerable_a overthrow_n nor_o do_v david_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n forbear_v to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o wesh_n encourage_v by_o their_o former_a success_n continue_v to_o spoil_v the_o frontier_n and_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o another_o scotish_n invasion_n wherein_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o their_o king_n the_o scot_n commit_v almost_o unparallel_a outrage_n the_o noble_n conspire_v against_o king_n stephen_n betake_v they_o to_o their_o respective_a castle_n and_o strong_a hold_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v slight_v and_o reject_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o fleming_n and_o especial_o one_o willinm_n de_fw-fr ypre_n his_o chief_a counsellor_n and_o privado_n to_o follow_v who_o direction_n he_o have_v neglect_v that_o of_o his_o peer_n but_o the_o scot_n instead_o of_o assist_v these_o lord_n make_v many_o other_o invasion_n make_v great_a spoil_n and_o havoc_n of_o their_o house_n castle_n and_o estate_n seem_v rather_o to_o aim_v at_o a_o conquest_n than_o any_o thing_n less_o so_o that_o those_o in_o the_o north_n march_v against_o they_o and_o be_v animate_v by_o thurstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n by_o who_o authority_n ralph_n bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v make_v general_n undertake_v but_o by_o what_o warrant_v i_o know_v not_o to_o forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o all_o that_o shall_v fall_v in_o battle_n and_o secure_v they_o from_o punishment_n and_o pain_n in_o another_o life_n the_o english_a fall_v on_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o they_o drive_v the_o scot_n out_o of_o the_o field_n with_o great_a slaughter_n nor_o can_v the_o presence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n restrain_v they_o from_o open_a flight_n into_o scotland_n and_o king_n stephen_n follow_v this_o advantage_n oblige_v they_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n however_o he_o find_v himself_o but_o slender_o assure_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n especial_o of_o the_o noble_n which_o make_v he_o prepare_v for_o the_o worst_a and_o hear_v the_o empress_n maud_n be_v land_v with_o a_o small_a train_n not_o exceed_v 140_o man_n at_o arundel_n he_o haste_v to_o oppose_v she_o but_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a policy_n colour_v over_o her_o intention_n protest_v she_o come_v in_o peace_n only_o to_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o her_o day_n in_o a_o country_n wherewith_o she_o be_v so_o much_o delight_v and_o although_o the_o king_n have_v some_o little_a mistrust_n he_o nevertheless_o dissemble_v it_o and_o give_v her_o royal_a entertainment_n cause_v she_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n appoint_v it_o for_o her_o reception_n scarce_o have_v the_o empress_n continue_v at_o bristol_n two_o month_n before_o she_o private_o withdraw_v to_o wallingford_n expect_v the_o force_n her_o brother_n earl_n robert_z be_v raise_v on_o her_o behalf_n but_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o many_o underhand_a contrivance_n besiege_v that_o place_n whilst_o his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n and_o important_a
be_v afraid_a be_v good_a this_o passage_n in_o mortimer_n letter_n be_v write_v without_o stop_n and_o the_o keeper_n well-knowing_a that_o aspire_a lord_n have_v no_o kindness_n for_o the_o king_n take_v it_o as_o the_o writer_n true_o mean_v though_o mortimer_n upon_o his_o be_v accuse_v allege_v his_o command_n be_v not_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n but_o that_o he_o send_v word_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v afraid_a to_o do_v it_o young_a king_n edward_n upon_o the_o inhuman_a murder_n of_o his_o father_n be_v on_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n and_o have_v environ_v the_o scot_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o wividale_n and_o stanhope_n but_o mortimer_n desirous_a to_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o that_o young_a prince_n that_o his_o own_o may_v appear_v so_o carry_v the_o matter_n that_o through_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o english_a army_n they_o escape_v so_o that_o the_o king_n after_o a_o vast_a expense_n of_o treasure_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v have_v not_o his_o chaplain_n step_v between_o he_o and_o death_n receive_v the_o mortal_a wound_n in_o his_o own_o body_n return_v inglorious_o and_o soon_o after_o joan_n the_o king_n sister_n be_v marry_v to_o david_n bruce_n who_o the_o scot_n have_v make_v their_o king_n whereupon_o a_o peace_n though_o somewhat_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o english_a ensue_v and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1327_o dye_v charles_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n without_o issue_n by_o which_o mean_v that_o crown_n devolve_v to_o king_n edward_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o fair_a and_o sister_n to_o cha●l●s_n but_o to_o bar_v the_o english_a of_o that_o advantage_n the_o french_a peer_n oppose_v their_o salic_a law_n pretend_v thereby_o that_o no_o woman_n be_v capable_a of_o inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n or_o be_v admit_v the_o regency_n and_o thereupon_o they_o admit_v philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n who_o father_n be_v young_a brother_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a which_o afterward_o cost_v the_o french_a many_o shower_n of_o blood_n about_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n mortimer_n and_o the_o queen_n mother_n perceive_v edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n uncle_n to_o cross_v their_o purpose_n find_v mean_n to_o procure_v his_o death_n which_o so_o far_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o young_a king_n together_o with_o the_o report_n that_o his_o mother_n be_v with_o child_n by_o mortimer_n as_o not_o to_o think_v himself_o in_o safety_n till_o he_o have_v crush_v that_o ambitious_a man_n and_o the_o better_a to_o do_v it_o he_o undertake_v a_o dare_a enterprise_n for_o fear_v he_o be_v with_o the_o queen_n at_o nottingham_n castle_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v strong_o guard_v he_o enter_v in_o the_o night_n time_n accompany_v with_o a_o few_o of_o his_o trusty_a friend_n and_o by_o a_o unsuspected_a way_n viz._n through_o a_o vault_n under_o ground_n come_v sudden_o into_o his_o mother_n chamber_n find_v mortimer_n undress_v and_o ready_a to_o go_v to_o bed_n to_o she_o whereupon_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v a_o arrest_v and_o carry_v away_o prisoner_n and_o be_v try_v in_o open_a parliament_n he_o be_v condemen_v at_o westminster_n upon_o several_a article_n viz._n for_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o take_v large_a bribe_n to_o procure_v it_o for_o procure_v the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_z his_o over_o familiarity_n with_o queen_n isabel_n for_o his_o oppress_v the_o people_n by_o illegal_a exaction_n and_o last_o for_o embezzle_v the_o king_n treasure_n and_o for_o these_o and_o the_o like_o receive_v sentence_n as_o a_o traitor_n he_o be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n and_o there_o hang_v and_o his_o body_n leave_v on_o the_o gallow_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n and_o night_n and_o with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n die_v sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bedford_n and_z john_n deverell_n esq_n as_o contriver_n of_o 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