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death_n body_n bring_v soul_n 8,700 5 5.0987 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61291 The history of the Chaldaick philosophy by Thomas Stanley. Stanley, Thomas, 1625-1678.; Stanley, Thomas, 1625-1678. Chaldaick oracles of Zoroaster. 1662 (1662) Wing S5240; ESTC R12160 140,604 202

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it_o advise_v that_o a_o man_n busy_a not_o himself_o about_o the_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o soul_n nor_o take_v care_n how_o it_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n but_o remit_v the_o business_n of_o its_o dissolution_n to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n for_o anxiety_n and_o solicitude_n about_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o eduction_n of_o the_o soul_n out_o of_o it_o draws_z away_o the_o soul_n from_o better_a cogitation_n and_o busy_v it_o in_o such_o care_n that_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v perfect_o purify_v for_o if_o death_n come_v upon_o we_o at_o such_o time_n as_o we_o be_v busy_v about_o this_o dissolution_n the_o soul_n go_v forth_o not_o quite_o free_a but_o retain_v something_o of_o a_o passionate_a life_n passion_n the_o chaldaean_a define_v a_o man_n solicitous_a think_v of_o death_n for_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o of_o the_o more_o excellent_a illumination_n neither_o concern_v these_o aught_o we_o to_o be_v solicitous_a but_o resign_v ourselves_o to_o the_o angelical_a and_o divine_a power_n which_o raise_v we_o up_o and_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n in_o the_o body_n and_o in_o the_o soul_n also_o without_o distractive_a care_n and_o sollicitude_n we_o must_v follow_v god_n who_o call_v we_o some_o interpret_v this_o oracle_n more_o simple_o bring_v it_o not_o out_o lest_o it_o go_v forth_o have_v something_o that_o be_v anticipate_v not_o thy_o natural_a death_n although_o thou_o be_v whole_o give_v up_o to_o philosophy_n for_o as_o yet_o thou_o have_v not_o a_o complete_a expiation_n so_o that_o if_o the_o soul_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o body_n by_o that_o way_n of_o educt_v it_o will_v go_v forth_o retain_v something_o of_o mortal_a life_n for_o if_o we_o man_n be_v ●n_v the_o body_n as_o in_o a_o prison_n as_o plato_n say_v certain_o no_o man_n can_v kill_v himself_o but_o must_v expect_v till_o god_n shall_v send_v a_o necessity_n subject_a not_o to_o thy_o mind_n the_o vast_a measure_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o plant_n of_o truth_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o earth_n nor_o measure_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o sun_n gather_v together_o canon_n he_o be_v move_v by_o the_o eternal_a will_n of_o the_o father_n not_o for_o thy_o sake_n let_v alone_o the_o swift_a course_n of_o the_o moon_n she_o run_v ever_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o necessity_n the_o progression_n of_o the_o star_n be_v not_o bring_v forth_o for_o thy_o sake_n the_o aetherial_a broad-footed_n flight_n of_o bird_n be_v not_o veracious_a and_o the_o dissection_n of_o entrail_n and_o victim_n all_o these_o be_v toy_n the_o support_v of_o gainful_a cheat_n fly_v thou_o those_o if_o thou_o intend_v to_o open_v the_o sacred_a paradise_n of_o piety_n where_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o equity_n be_v assemble_v the_o chaldaean_a withdraw_v the_o disciple_n from_o all_o grecian_a wisdom_n and_o teach_v he_o to_o adhere_v only_o to_o god_n subject_v not_o say_v he_o to_o thy_o mind_n the_o vast_a measure_n 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forth_o for_o t●y_a sake_n that_o be_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n and_o the_o planet_n receive_v not_o 〈◊〉_d essence_n for_o thy_o sake_n the_o aetherial_a broad-footed_n flight_n of_o bird_n be_v not_o veracious_a that_o be_v the_o art_n concern_v bird_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n call_v augury_n observe_v their_o flight_n no●es_n and_o planch_v be_v not_o true_a by_o broad-feet_n he_o mean_v the_o walk_n or_o pace_n of_o the_o foot_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o extension_n of_o the_o toe_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o dissection_n o●_n entrail_n and_o victim_n all_o these_o be_v toy_n that_o be_v the_o art_n of_o sacrifice_v which_o enquire_v after_o future_a event_n as_o well_o by_o victim_n as_o by_o inspection_n into_o the_o entrail_n of_o sacrifice_a beast_n be_v mere_o toy_n the_o support_v of_o gainful_a cheat_n fly_v thou_o those_o that_o be_v fraudulent_a acquisition_n of_o gain_n if_o thou_o intend_v to_o open_v the_o sacred_a paradise_n of_o piety_n where_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o equity_n be_v assemble_v thou_o say_v he_o who_o be_v under_o my_o discipline_n inquire_v not_o curious_o after_o these_o thing_n if_o thou_o will_v that_o the_o sacred_a paradise_n of_o piety_n be_v open_a to_o thou_o the_o sacred_a paradise_n of_o piety_n according_a to_o the_o chaldaean_n be_v not_o that_o which_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n describe_v but_o the_o meadow_n of_o sublimest_n contemplation_n in_o which_o there_o be_v several_a tree_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o wood_n or_o trunk_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a that_o be_v dijudicative_a prudence_n which_o distinguish_v good_a from_o evil_a likewise_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n that_o be_v the_o plant_n of_o divine_a illumination_n which_o bring_v forth_o to_o the_o soul_n the_o fruit_n of_o a_o more_o holy_a and_o better_a life_n in_o this_o paradise_n therefore_o grow_v virtue_n wisdom_n and_o equity_n virtue_n be_v one_o in_o general_n but_o have_v many_o species_n wisdom_n comprehend_v within_o itself_o all_o the_o virtue_n which_o the_o divine_a mind_n pronounce_v as_o only_o unspeakable_a seek_v thou_o the_o way_n of_o the_o soul_n whence_o or_o by_o what_o order_n have_v serve_v the_o body_n to_o the_o same_o order_n from_o which_o thou_o do_v flow_v thou_o may_v rise_v up_o again_o join_v action_n to_o sacred_a speech_n that_o be_v seek_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o soul_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v produce_v and_o serve_v the_o body_n and_o how_o man_n cherish_v and_o raise_v it_o up_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o divine_a rite_n may_v reduce_v it_o to_o the_o place_n whence_o it_o come_v unite_n action_n to_o sacred_a reason_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v thus_o sacred_a reason_n or_o discourse_n in_o we_o be_v the_o intellectual_a life_n or_o rather_o the_o supreme_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o the_o oracle_n elsewhere_o style_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o this_o sacred_a reason_n can_v by_o its_o own_o guidance_n aspire_v to_o the_o more_o sublime_a 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replenish_v with_o the_o more_o excellent_a life_n and_o illumination_n and_o exist_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o herself_o then_o the_o oracle_n say_v to_o her_o boast_n of_o harmony_n that_o be_v glory_n in_o the_o obscure_a and_o intelligible_a harmony_n by_o which_o thou_o be_v tie_v together_o in_o arithmetical_a and_o musical_a proportion_n for_o under_o this_o intelligible_a harmony_n even_o the_o mortal_a and_o compound_a body_n be_v compose_v have_v its_o composition_n derive_v from_o thence_o let_v the_o immortal_a depth_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v predominant_a but_o all_o thy_o eye_n extend_v upward_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v her_o threefold_a power_n the_o intellectual_a the_o intelligent_a the_o opiniative_a her_o eye_n be_v the_o threefold_a cognoscitive_a operation_n of_o these_o for_o the_o eye_n be_v the_o symbol_n of_o knowledge_n as_o life_n be_v of_o appetite_n open_v therefore_o say_v he_o the_o immortal_a depth_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o extend_v thy_o cognoscitive_a power_n upward_o and_o even_o thy_o own_o self_n to_o use_v our_o own_o expression_n transfer_v to_o the_o lord_n defile_v not_o the_o spirit_n nor_o deep_a not_o a_o superficies_n the_o chaldaean_n clothe_v the_o soul_n with_o two_o garment_n one_o they_o call_v spiritual_a weave_v for_o it_o by_o the_o sensible_a world_n the_o other_o luciform_a tenuious_a and_o intangible_a which_o be_v here_o term_a superficies_n defile_v not_o say_v he_o the_o spiritual_a garment_n of_o thy_o soul_n with_o impurity_n neither_o cause_n it_o be_v superficies_n to_o grow_v deep_a by_o certain_a material_a addition_n but_o preserve_v both_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n one_o pure_a the_o other_o undipt_v seek_v paradise_n the_o chaldaic_a paradise_n be_v the_o whole_a chorus_n of_o divine_a power_n about_o the_o father_n and_o the_o fiery_a beauty_n of_o the_o creative_a fountain_n the_o open_v thereof_o by_o piety_n be_v the_o participation_n of_o the_o good_n the_o flame_a sword_n be_v 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remove_v far_o from_o the_o beatitude_n of_o divine_a life_n and_o destitute_a of_o intellectual_a contemplation_n can_v praesignifie_v future_n whence_o all_o that_o they_o say_v or_o show_v be_v false_a and_o not_o solid_a for_o they_o know_v being_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o their_o outside_n but_o that_o which_o know_v figure_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d particular_o use_v notion_n indivisible_a and_o not_o figure_v for_o the_o father_n perfect_v all_o thing_n and_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o second_o mind_n which_o all_o nation_n of_o man_n call_v the_o first_o the_o first_o father_n of_o the_o triad_n have_v make_v the_o universal_a frame_n deliver_v it_o over_o to_o the_o mind_n which_o mind_n the_o whole_a race_n of_o mankind_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o paternal_a excellency_n call_v the_o first_o god_n but_o our_o doctrine_n hold_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o first_o mind_n the_o son_n of_o the_o great_a father_n make_v and_o perfect_v every_o 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purify_v and_o perfect_v their_o soul_n but_o this_o be_v not_o that_o which_o the_o chaldaean_a mean_n he_o praise_v all_o violent_a death_n because_o the_o soul_n which_o leave_v the_o body_n with_o trouble_n abhor_v this_o life_n and_o hate_v conversation_n with_o the_o body_n and_o rejoice_v fly_v up_o to_o the_o thing_n above_o but_o those_o soul_n which_o forsake_v this_o life_n their_o body_n be_v natural_o dissolve_v by_o sickness_n do_v regret_n its_o propension_n and_o inclination_n to_o the_o body_n because_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o bright_a fire_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o father_n remain_v immortal_a and_o be_v mistress_n of_o life_n and_o possess_v many_o completion_n of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o world_n the_o soul_n be_v a_o immaterial_a and_o incorporeal_a fire_n exempt_v from_o all_o compound_n and_o from_o the_o material_a body_n be_v immortal_a for_o nothing_o material_a or_o dark_a be_v commix_v with_o she_o neither_o be_v she_o compound_v ●o_o as_o that_o she_o may_v be_v resolve_v into_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o she_o consist_v but_o she_o be_v the_o mistress_n of_o life_n enlighten_v the_o dead_a with_o life_n she_o have_v the_o compliment_n of_o many_o recess_n that_o be_v susceptive_a of_o the_o government_n of_o matter_n for_o she_o be_v enable_v according_a to_o her_o different_a virtue_n to_o dwell_v in_o different_a zone_n of_o the_o world_n the_o father_n infuse_v not_o fear_n but_o instead_o of_o persuasion_n that_o be_v the_o divine_a nature_n be_v not_o stern_a and_o full_a of_o indignation_n but_o sweet_a and_o calm_a whence_o it_o do_v not_o cause_n fear_v in_o the_o nature_n subject_v to_o it_o but_o attract_v all_o thing_n by_o persuasion_n and_o graciousnesse_n for_o if_o it_o be_v formidable_a and_o minacious_a every_o order_n of_o being_n will_v have_v be_v dissolve_v none_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v his_o power_n and_o this_o doctrine_n be_v in_o part_n esteem_v
among_o the_o persian_n saithc_a porphyrius_n those_o wise_a person_n who_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o divinity_n and_o serve_v he_o be_v call_v magi_n this_o be_v the_o signification_n of_o magus_n in_o their_o dialect_n and_o 1_o apuleius_n magus_n in_o the_o persian_a language_n signify_v the_o same_o as_o priest_n in_o we_o hesychius_n a_o worshipper_n of_o god_n and_o a_o theologist_n and_o a_o priest_n be_v by_o the_o persian_n style_v magus_n some_o conceive_v they_o be_v so_o term_v by_o zoroaster_n at_o their_o first_o institution_n zor_n suidas_n zoroaster_n the_o perso-mede_n who_o first_o begin_v the_o name_n of_o magi_n celebrious_a among_o they_o salmas_n other_o derive_v the_o word_n from_o mog_n a_o surname_n of_o zoroaster_n or_o from_o g_o mije_fw-fr gush_v one_o that_o have_v short_a ear_n affirm_v that_o zoroaster_n be_v such_o the_o author_n of_o the_o arabic_a history_n relate_v that_o theh_a religion_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v before_o zoroaster_n time_n divide_v into_o many_o sect_n he_o reform_v it_o ay_o agathias_n that_o he_o change_v their_o old_a form_n of_o sacred_a rite_n and_o introduce_v many_o new_a opinion_n and_o be_v the_o author_n and_o introducer_n of_o magical_a religion_n among_o the_o persian_n marcellin_n the_o magi_n deliver_v their_o learning_n successive_o in_o their_o family_n from_o one_o age_n to_o another_o whence_o after_o the_o succession_n of_o many_o age_n at_o this_o present_a say_v ammianus_n marcellinus_n a_o multitude_n spring_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o race_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o rite_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o go_n for_o increase_v by_o degree_n they_o grow_v at_o last_o to_o the_o largeness_n and_o name_n of_o a_o complete_a nation_n dwell_v in_o town_n not_o fortify_v with_o any_o wall_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o use_v their_o own_o law_n they_o be_v honour_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o country_n of_o the_o magi_n in_o persia_n be_v mention_v by_o 6._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n who_o take_v notice_n of_o three_o wonderful_a mountain_n in_o it_o and_o m_o solinus_n mention_n as_o belong_v to_o they_o the_o city_n pasagarda_fw-mi n_o suidas_n and_o o_o cedrenus_n call_v they_o magussaean_n and_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v call_v magog_n by_o those_o of_o their_o own_o country_n so_o great_a be_v the_o esteem_n which_o the_o magi_n have_v among_o the_o persian_n thatp_n cicero_n say_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n before_o they_o undertake_v the_o government_n be_v always_o initiate_v in_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n of_o the_o magi_n which_o alcib_n plato_n describe_v thus_o at_o fourteen_o year_n old_a they_o who_o they_o call_v the_o royal_a paedagogue_n take_v charge_n of_o the_o youth_n these_o be_v four_o man_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o the_o persian_n in_o the_o prime_n of_o their_o age_n the_o most_o wise_a the_o most_o just_a the_o most_o temperate_a and_o the_o most_o valiant_a the_o first_o of_o these_o teach_v he_o the_o magic_n of_o zoroaster_n the_o son_n of_o horomase_n this_o be_v the_o service_n of_o the_o god_n and_o teach_v he_o also_o the_o royal_a institution_n dion_z chrysostome_n say_v that_o the_o magi_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o be_v assessor_n with_o he_o in_o judicature_n as_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o know_v after_o what_o manner_n the_o god_n be_v to_o be_v serve_v all_o public_a affair_n saithr_n agathias_n be_v manage_v by_o their_o direction_n and_o advice_n they_o adjudge_v reward_n or_o punishment_n dion_z elsewhere_o relate_v that_o cambyses_n upon_o his_o expedition_n into_o egypt_n resign_v the_o government_n of_o the_o persian_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magi._n s_o constantius_n manasses_n style_v they_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o royal_a palace_n and_o 1._o pliny_n speak_v of_o magic_n say_v it_o grow_v up_o at_o last_o to_o so_o great_a height_n that_o even_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v exceed_o prevalent_a with_o many_o nation_n and_o in_o the_o east_n it_o bear_v sway_v over_o the_o king_n of_o king_n king_n of_o king_n be_v the_o proper_a title_n of_o the_o persian_a monarch_n chap._n ii_o the_o sect_n discipline_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o magi._n eubulus_n 2._o who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o mythra_n in_o many_o volume_n affirm_v that_o among_o the_o persian_n t●ere_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o magi_n the_o first_o who_o be_v the_o most_o learned_a and_o eloquent_a of_o they_o do_v eat_v no_o other_o food_n but_o meal_n and_o oil._n thus_o eubulus_n cite_v by_o s._n hierome_n more_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o magi_n into_o three_o sect_n w●_n m●●t_v not_o elsewhere_o but_o probable_o it_o have_v reference_n as_o among_o the_o chaldaean_n to_o their_o several_a study_n of_o which_o hereafter_o prooem_n dinon_n and_o aristotle_n or_o rather_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o magic_n cite_v by_o laertius_n relate_v of_o the_o mag●_n that_o they_o renounce_v rich_a attire_n and_o to_o wear_v gold_n their_o raiment_n be_v white_a upon_o occasion_n their_o bed_n the_o ground_n their_o food_n nothing_o but_o herb_n cheese_n and_o bread_n instead_o of_o a_o staff_n they_o carry_v a_o ca●e_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o they_o put_v their_o cheese_n which_o as_o occasion_n serve_v they_o do_v eat_v they_o have_v one_o in_o their_o society_n chief_a among_o they_o call_v by_o c_o sozomene_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o ma●i_n laert._n their_o chief_a employment_n be_v religious_a worship_n they_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o only_a person_n whose_o prayer_n the_o god_n will_v hear_v prooem_n they_o make_v discourse_n concern_v justice_n and_o esteem_v it_o impious_a to_o burn_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o lawful_a to_o ●y_a with_o a_o mother_n or_o a_o daughter_n as_o solion_n in_o his_o 23._o book_n lib._n herodotus_n say_v they_o differ_v as_o from_o ot●ers_n so_o from_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n in_o this_o that_o these_o pollute_v themselves_o with_o the_o death_n of_o nothing_o but_o their_o sacrifice_n whereas_o the_o magi_n with_o their_o o●n_a hand_n kill_v any_o thing_n except_o a_o man_n and_o a_o dog_n yea_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a exploit_n if_o they_o have_v kill_v very_o many_o ant_n or_o serpent_n or_o other_o creep_a or_o fly_v thing_n the_o second_o part_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o persian_n that_o which_o be_v deliver_v to_o we_o of_o the_o persian_a doctrine_n and_o opinion_n be_v so_o little_a and_o so_o imperfect_a as_o it_o will_v not_o easy_o admit_v of_o be_v knit_v together_o by_o any_o method_n yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o near_a affinity_n their_o learning_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v have_v with_o the_o chaldaean_n we_o shall_v observe_v the_o same_o course_n in_o collect_v and_o digest_v the_o few_o remain_v of_o it_o first_o to_o allege_v what_o concern_v their_o theology_n and_o physic_n next_o their_o art_n of_o divination_n three_o their_o religious_a worship_n and_o rite_n particular_o term_v magic_a and_o last_o to_o give_v a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o their_o go_n chap._n i._n theologie_n and_o physic_n that_o the_o persian_a magi_n be_v not_o unacquainted_a with_o theology_n and_o physic_n be_v confirm_v by_o mag._n suidas_n magi_n say_v he_o among_o the_o persian_n be_v philosopher_n and_o lover_n of_o god_n prooem_n laertius_n affirm_v they_o discourse_v concern_v the_o substance_n and_o generation_n of_o the_o god_n andc_a dion_n chrysostome_n that_o they_o be_v skilful_a in_o nature_n evang_v zoroaster_n the_o magus_n in_o his_o sacred_a collection_n of_o physics_n say_v express_o thus_o god_n have_v the_o head_n of_o a_o hawk_n he_o be_v the_o first_o incorruptible_a aeternal_a unbegotten_a indivisible_a most_o like_a himself_o the_o charioteer_n of_o every_o good_a one_o that_o can_v be_v bribe_v the_o best_a of_o thing_n good_a the_o wise_a of_o thing_n wise_a moreover_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n self-taught_a natural_a and_o perfect_a and_o wise_a and_o the_o sole_a inventor_n of_o sacred_a nature_n fin_fw-fr plutarch_n relate_v of_o zoroaster_n that_o he_o divide_v all_o thing_n into_o three_o kind_n over_o the_o first_o kind_n he_o conceive_v horomaze_v to_o be_v precedent_n the_o same_o who_o the_o oracle_n call_v the_o father_n over_o the_o last_o arimanes_n over_o the_o middle_a kind_n mithra_n who_o the_o oracle_n call_v the_o second_o mind_n and_o that_o horomaze_v make_v himself_o three_o time_n as_o big_a as_o the_o sun_n who_o in_o the_o persian_a language_n be_v call_v cyrus_n mithra_n make_v himself_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o the_o sun_n who_o be_v next_o to_o horomazes_n to_o which_o these_o platonic_a assertion_n be_v correspondent_a that_o all_o thing_n be_v about_o the_o king_n of_o all_o and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v for_o he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n the_o second_o be_v employ_v about_o