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death_n blow_n fury_n great_a 48 3 2.1033 3 false
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A59191 The Art of chirurgery explained in six parts part I. Of tumors, in forty six chapters, part II. Of ulcers, in nineteen chapters, part III. Of the skin, hair and nails, in two sections and nineteen chapters, part IV. Of wounds, in twenty four chapters, part V, Of fractures, in twenty two chapters, Part VI. Of luxations, in thirteen chapters : being the whole Fifth book of practical physick / by Daniel Sennertus ... R.W., Nicholas Culpepper ... Abdiah Cole ... Sennert, Daniel, 1572-1637. 1663 (1663) Wing S2531; ESTC R31190 817,116 474

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provoke_v and_o stir_v up_o both_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o clour_n and_o the_o pour_v in_o of_o blood_n and_o to_o tell_v you_o the_o truth_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o there_o be_v such_o a_o effusion_n of_o blood_n it_o may_v in_o general_n be_v call_v ecchymosis_n yet_o notwithstanding_o paulus_n aegineta_n in_o his_o four_o book_n chap._n 30_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v reckon_v up_o three_o kind_n or_o species_n all_o which_o may_v be_v call_v by_o their_o several_a distinct_a and_o peculiar_a name_n the_o first_o be_v those_o which_o we_o call_v hypopia_n and_o by_o hypocrates_n name_v hypophthalmia_n that_o be_v subocularia_fw-la to_o wit_n paleness_n or_o wanness_n under_o the_o eye_n now_o it_o be_v term_v hypopion_n from_o ops_n that_o be_v the_o eye_n because_o it_o appear_v under_o the_o eye_n and_o it_o be_v a_o affect_v differ_v from_o that_o we_o call_v hypopyon_n the_o difference_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o the_o former_a be_v write_v by_o ω_fw-gr and_o ι_n the_o latter_a by_o ο_n and_o υ_n from_o pus_fw-la which_o the_o greek_n call_v pyon_n because_o it_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o pus_fw-la or_o purulent_a matter_n under_o the_o cornea_n tunicle_n the_o second_o species_n be_v hyposphagma_n which_o some_o in_o special_a term_n suggillatio_n to_o wit_n a_o effusion_n of_o blood_n into_o the_o adnata_fw-la or_o cornea_n both_o of_o they_o tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n touch_v which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o our_o practice_n part_n 1_o sect._n 2._o chap._n 32._o the_o three_o species_n be_v that_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o contusion_n or_o bruise_v of_o the_o nail_n this_o species_n hypocrates_n call_v hyponychos_n and_o the_o latin_a author_n term_v it_o subungulus_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v a_o affect_n under_o the_o nail_n contusion_n contusion_n sometime_o with_o ecchymosis_n there_o be_v likewise_o conjoin_v a_o contusion_n yea_o and_o sometime_o also_o 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their_o horse_n give_v so_o great_a a_o blow_n upon_o the_o bare_a and_o unarmed_a leg_n of_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o contusion_n or_o bruise_n that_o follow_v thereupon_o be_v so_o great_a and_o grievous_a that_o the_o baron_n die_v thereof_o four_o day_n after_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o his_o so_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a death_n the_o physician_n be_v question_v and_o call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o right_o and_o as_o be_v fit_v manage_v the_o cure_n in_o who_o behalf_n and_o defence_n johannes_n philippus_n ingrassias_n write_v those_o two_o book_n of_o apology_n under_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o jatropologia_n there_o be_v likewise_o extant_a in_o gulielmus_fw-la fabricius_n cent._n 2._o observat_fw-la 83._o another_o history_n which_o you_o may_v there_o see_v show_v how_o dangerous_a contusion_n may_v be_v the_o sign_n suffusion_n and_o these_o suggillation_n be_v easy_o know_v for_o the_o very_a colour_n itself_o and_o the_o swell_a if_o 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half_a chalk_v half_o a_o ounce_n let_v they_o boil_v in_o vinegar_n after_o they_o be_v boil_a take_v powder_n of_o red_a rose_n the_o pure_a sine_fw-la flour_n of_o the_o root_n consolida_fw-la or_o confound_v of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n and_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n make_v a_o cataplasm_n or_o only_o which_o be_v likewise_o in_o common_a use_n the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n shake_v together_o with_o rose_n water_n and_o with_o burd_n or_o the_o courser_n part_n of_o flax_n apply_v unto_o the_o place_n affect_v or_o take_v the_o white_a of_o four_o egg_n the_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n and_o rose_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n bole_n armenick_n dragon_n blood_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n cypress_n nut_n two_o dram_n a_o little_a vinegar_n mingle_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v also_o here_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o
that_o out_o of_o it_o store_n of_o blood_n be_v pour_v forth_o unto_o the_o heart_n overwhelm_v it_o and_o suffocate_a the_o heat_n thereof_o three_o all_o the_o internal_a wound_n of_o the_o great_a vessel_n that_o can_v by_o any_o art_n be_v close_v upon_o regard_n they_o cause_n the_o blood_n be_v plentiful_o pour_v forth_o either_o out_o of_o the_o vein_n or_o the_o artery_n that_o the_o spirit_n be_v sudden_o dissipate_v therefore_o of_o necessity_n they_o speedy_o suffocate_v the_o wound_a person_n four_o all_o those_o wound_n be_v say_v to_o be_v mortal_a that_o sudden_o take_v away_o the_o respiration_n and_o hinder_v the_o ventilation_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o the_o native_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v suffocate_v and_o so_o cause_n that_o the_o man_n die_v even_o almost_o in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n as_o apoplectical_a person_n be_v wont_a to_o die_v and_o such_o like_a wound_n be_v especial_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o yet_o not_o all_o of_o they_o since_o that_o there_o be_v many_o wound_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o be_v not_o mortal_a as_o afterward_o we_o shall_v show_v you_o and_o as_o we_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o in_o the_o first_o b._n of_o our_o practice_n first_o part_n and_o 23._o chapter_n but_o those_o great_a wound_n and_o such_o as_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v sudden_o dissipate_v or_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v pour_v forth_o of_o the_o vessel_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v quite_o stop_v and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v hinder_v or_o that_o from_o the_o same_o a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o a_o fever_n be_v excite_v and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o do_v by_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o very_a brain_n itself_o but_o likewise_o by_o the_o stroke_n and_o vehement_a confusion_n of_o the_o head_n by_o which_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o those_o near_o about_o it_o be_v break_v and_o the_o blood_n pour_v 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wound_n in_o the_o interior_a nerve_n whether_o small_a or_o g_o eat_n if_o the_o blow_n or_o wound_v be_v both_o transverse_a and_o great_a but_o if_o the_o wound_n be_v but_o small_a and_o straight_o there_o be_v some_o that_o escape_v the_o danger_n but_o there_o be_v neither_o death_n nor_o any_o great_a danger_n impend_v from_o those_o wound_n that_o be_v inflict_v on_o those_o part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o or_o which_o be_v as_o far_o distant_a at_o may_v be_v from_o these_o indeed_o he_o limit_n the_o aphorism_n while_o that_o he_o do_v not_o simple_o write_v that_o such_o like_a wound_n be_v altogether_o mortal_a but_o almost_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o amplify_v it_o while_o that_o he_o add_v the_o spinal_a marrow_n the_o great_a and_o thick_a vein_n the_o rough_a artery_n and_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o interior_a nerve_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v in_o order_n consider_v the_o wound_n of_o these_o part_n for_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n that_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v not_o at_o all_o of_o themselves_o mor●al_a and_o this_o hypocrates_n himself_o teach_v we_o in_o the_o above_o mention_v aphorism_n 509._o in_o coacis_n celsus_n in_o his_o 5._o b._n and_o 26._o chap._n thus_o render_v the_o foresay_a opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n he_o can_v possible_o be_v preserve_v that_o have_v the_o basis_n of_o his_o brain_n his_o heart_n his_o stomach_n the_o part_n of_o his_o liver_n the_o marrow_n in_o his_o backbone_n wound_v or_o that_o person_n that_o have_v either_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o lung_n or_o the_o jejunum_n i._n e._n the_o hungry_a gout_n or_o any_o of_o the_o small_a gut_n or_o the_o stomach_n or_o the_o reins_o be_v
symptom_n be_v sensible_o diminish_v the_o sign_n prognostic_n 1._o as_o for_o the_o prognostic_n of_o tumour_n in_o general_a take_v this_o for_o a_o observation_n that_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o place_n aggrieve_v inward_a tumour_n be_v always_o account_v to_o be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o those_o which_o be_v external_a and_o as_o consider_v of_o themselves_o they_o have_v in_o they_o more_o or_o less_o danger_n of_o death_n according_a to_o the_o excellency_n and_o use_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v 2._o by_o how_o much_o the_o great_a the_o tumour_n as_o likewise_o by_o how_o much_o the_o great_a the_o intempery_n or_o the_o distemper_n accompany_v it_o be_v and_o by_o how_o much_o also_o the_o humour_n exciting_a the_o tumour_n be_v more_o malignant_a and_o vicious_a with_o so_o much_o the_o great_a danger_n and_o difficulty_n be_v the_o cure_n thereof_o to_o be_v expect_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n look_v by_o how_o much_o the_o humour_n generate_a the_o tumour_n be_v more_o mild_a and_o benign_a so_o much_o the_o less_o of_o danger_n be_v there_o in_o it_o and_o likewise_o so_o much_o the_o less_o of_o difficulty_n in_o the_o cure_n thereof_o but_o of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o tumour_n those_o arise_v from_o a_o windiness_n be_v with_o the_o great_a facility_n remedy_v as_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n discuss_v and_o dissipate_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n 3._o all_o tumour_n derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o humour_n terminate_v tumour_n arise_v from_o the_o humour_n how_o many_o way_n terminate_v unless_o they_o make_v a_o retreat_n and_o then_o vanish_v either_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n or_o force_v thereunto_o by_o medicament_n take_v in_o for_o nature_n assistance_n be_v usual_o terminate_v these_o four_o way_n as_o galen_n in_o his_o b._n of_o a_o unequal_a temper_n inform_v we_o to_o wit_n either_o by_o dispersion_n which_o you_o may_v likewise_o call_v discussion_n wrought_v by_o insensible_a transpiration_n or_o else_o second_o by_o suppuration_n when_o as_o the_o humour_n which_o cause_v the_o swell_a be_v convert_v into_o a_o purulent_a matter_n or_o else_o three_o by_o corruption_n when_o as_o the_o constitution_n and_o the_o radical_a heat_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v be_v destroy_v and_o whole_o corrupt_v by_o the_o pravity_n and_o malignancy_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o else_o last_o by_o induration_n when_o the_o matter_n that_o give_v be_v to_o the_o tumour_n have_v acquire_v a_o accidental_a and_o adventitious_a hardness_n of_o resolution_n a_o infallible_a sign_n be_v a_o lightness_n in_o the_o member_n contrary_a to_o its_o former_a weight_n and_o heaviness_n and_o a_o cessation_n of_o the_o troublesome_a heat_n with_o which_o it_o be_v former_o disquiet_v resolution_n the_o sign_n of_o a_o tumour_n resolution_n the_o sign_n of_o a_o near_a approach_a suppuration_n be_v these_o tumour_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o suppuration_n of_o a_o tumour_n viz._n a_o pain_n and_o palpitation_n in_o the_o part_n together_o with_o a_o fever_n either_o now_o invade_v it_o or_o at_o least_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o fever_n already_o and_o former_o present_a according_a to_o that_o of_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o second_o book_n and_o forty_o seven_o aphorism_n while_o the_o peccant_a and_o crude_a matter_n be_v under_o concoction_n and_o until_o it_o arrive_v at_o a_o ripeness_n and_o maturation_n as_o we_o usual_o term_v it_o fever_n be_v always_o present_a but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o crude_a or_o raw_a matter_n be_v complete_v so_o that_o the_o filth_n and_o impostumate_v matter_n appear_v than_o the_o part_n become_v in_o a_o manner_n light_a than_o it_o be_v the_o heat_n abate_v diminish_v the_o pain_n assuage_v and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o tumour_n be_v eminent_o elevate_v and_o begin_v to_o grow_v sharp_a or_o sword-pointed_n and_o this_o sharp_a point_n forthwith_o become_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o the_o part_n if_o touch_v with_o the_o finger_n seem_v soft_a and_o the_o purulent_a matter_n sensible_o appear_v to_o fluctuate_v and_o yield_v unto_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o hand_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o oftentimes_o chance_v that_o the_o filth_n and_o corruption_n lie_v altogether_o hide_v and_o obscure_v so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o easy_o be_v discern_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o place_n or_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o part_n as_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o six_o book_n aphorism_n 41._o do_v right_o advertise_v we_o sign_n of_o maturation_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o ripen_n of_o crude_a or_o raw_a matter_n now_o nigh_o at_o hand_n induration_n sign_n of_o corruption_n and_o induration_n be_v a_o blackness_n or_o a_o leaden_a colour_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v a_o sign_n of_o induration_n be_v a_o diminution_n of_o the_o tumour_n but_o a_o augmentation_n of_o its_o hardness_n a_o sign_n of_o the_o tumour_n retreat_v and_o decrease_v be_v a_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a lessen_v of_o the_o swell_a which_o say_v diminution_n if_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o internal_a cause_n be_v evermore_o evil_a unless_o the_o matter_n retire_v be_v evacuate_v by_o a_o fit_a and_o convenient_a way_n upon_o the_o go_v back_o of_o the_o matter_n immediate_o there_o follow_v a_o fever_n if_o there_o be_v none_o before_o or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o before_o it_o be_v now_o much_o augment_v and_o other_o evil_a symptom_n arise_v from_o the_o retention_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o body_n now_o the_o best_a way_n of_o free_v the_o part_n of_o any_o tumour_n that_o grieve_v and_o afflict_v it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o resolution_n and_o next_o unto_o this_o that_o which_o be_v wrought_v by_o suppuration_n but_o it_o be_v very_o ill_a that_o tumour_n or_o swell_n shall_v be_v harden_v and_o it_o be_v far_o worse_a nay_o worst_a of_o all_o that_o the_o part_n itself_o shall_v be_v corrupt_v the_o cure_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o tumour_n or_o swell_v in_o itself_o simple_o consider_v i._n e._n as_o it_o be_v magnitude_n augment_v afford_v no_o useful_a indication_n at_o all_o but_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o cause_n contain_v for_o upon_o the_o removal_n of_o this_o forthwith_o the_o swell_a vanish_v if_o there_o be_v a_o distemper_n accompany_v it_o then_o for_o the_o better_a effect_v the_o cure_n it_o be_v expedient_a in_o tumour_n that_o be_v hot_a that_o we_o use_v mean_n to_o cool_v they_o if_o they_o be_v cold_a that_o we_o heat_v they_o if_o moist_a that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o art_n we_o exsiccate_a and_o dry_a they_o and_o last_o if_o they_o be_v dry_a it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o shall_v moisten_v they_o but_o then_o in_o this_o alteration_n of_o the_o part_n their_o nature_n temper_n action_n use_v figure_n situation_n and_o sense_n all_o which_o prescribe_v the_o measure_n of_o alteration_n be_v careful_o to_o be_v consider_v of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o treat_v at_o large_a elsewhere_o in_o my_o institution_n the_o five_o book_n second_o part_n second_o section_n and_o first_o chapter_n in_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o cause_n we_o must_v heedful_o look_v whether_o the_o tumour_n be_v already_o complete_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o tumour_n how_o to_o be_v take_v away_o and_o not_o like_a to_o receive_v any_o further_a increase_n or_o addition_n or_o otherwise_o whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v further_o augment_v for_o if_o the_o tumour_n be_v already_o arrive_v at_o its_o perfection_n than_o there_o be_v no_o more_o require_v but_o that_o we_o look_v back_o unto_o the_o contain_v cause_n and_o then_o that_o we_o take_v the_o best_a course_n to_o remove_v it_o but_o if_o the_o tumour_n be_v not_o already_o at_o the_o height_n but_o only_o in_o a_o tendency_n thereunto_o we_o must_v then_o also_o look_v back_o a_o little_a further_o unto_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n as_o likewise_o the_o ●_z more_o remote_a and_o those_o all_o of_o they_o we_o ought_v speedy_o to_o remove_v and_o this_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v do_v whenas_o the_o tumour_n be_v generate_v from_o a_o afflux_n of_o humour_n for_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o tumour_n the_o fluxion_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v oppose_v and_o if_o possible_a all_o its_o ●_z to_o be_v take_v away_o now_o the_o fluxion_n may_v be_v total_o remove_v if_o the_o flow_a humour_n be_v either_o evacuate_v by_o draw_v of_o blood_n or_o by_o purgation_n or_o if_o the_o course_n of_o the_o flow_a humour_n be_v turn_v another_o way_n which_o be_v effect_v either_o by_o draw_v it_o back_o unto_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o by_o intercept_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o their_o passage_n or_o by_o repulse_v of_o they_o from_o the_o part_n affect_v or_o last_o by_o derive_v of_o they_o unto_o the_o part_n adjacent_a now_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o fluxion_n be_v take_v away_o away_o a_o fluxion_n how_o it_o may_v be_v take_v away_o if_o we_o
of_o they_o since_o that_o those_o who_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o elephantiasis_n be_v not_o make_v hereby_o ever_o a_o whit_n the_o great_a unless_o haply_o we_o have_v respect_v not_o so_o much_o unto_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o body_n in_o such_o as_o be_v thus_o affect_v as_o unto_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o death_n thereby_o threaten_v to_o wit_n that_o look_v as_o the_o elephant_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o fourfooted_a creature_n even_o so_o among_o disease_n this_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o great_a and_o a_o affect_v almost_o remediless_a and_o incurable_a touch_v which_o thing_n macer_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o herb_n and_o chap._n 15._o speak_v unto_o the_o same_o purpose_n or_o else_o this_o malady_n be_v so_o call_v because_o that_o creep_v along_o upon_o the_o thigh_n it_o cause_v they_o to_o become_v as_o be_v those_o of_o a_o elephant_n rough_a and_o unequal_a or_o else_o because_o that_o among_o other_o disease_n this_o be_v exceed_o vehement_a strong_a and_o violent_a like_v as_o be_v the_o elephant_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v so_o call_v and_o this_o indeed_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o true_a and_o genuine_a reason_n thereof_o because_o the_o member_n &_o the_o skin_n of_o those_o that_o be_v affect_v with_o this_o disease_n be_v render_v tumid_a and_o swell_a scaly_a rough_a and_o rugged_a full_a of_o swell_n and_o unequal_a like_a unto_o the_o skin_n of_o elephant_n galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o tumour_n chap._n 14._o write_v that_o this_o malady_n when_o it_o first_o begin_v be_v likewise_o call_v satyriasmus_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o face_n of_o those_o that_o be_v afflict_v with_o this_o disease_n be_v render_v like_o unto_o the_o face_n of_o the_o say_a satyr_n for_o the_o lip_n of_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o elephantiasis_n be_v thereby_o make_v thick_a and_o the_o nose_n swell_v and_o thereupon_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v press_v down_o the_o ear_n become_v flaggy_a and_o much_o waste_v the_o jaw_n bone_n be_v colour_v as_o it_o be_v and_o overspread_v with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o redness_n and_o in_o the_o forehead_n there_o appear_v here_o and_o there_o tumour_n or_o swell_n like_a as_o if_o they_o be_v certain_a horn_n although_o there_o be_v other_o indeed_o that_o think_v the_o satyriasmus_n to_o be_v so_o call_v even_o for_o this_o very_a cause_n that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o malady_n the_o sick_a party_n be_v extreme_o libidinous_a and_o lustful_a like_v as_o be_v the_o say_a satyr_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o aetius_n in_o tetrab_n 4._o serm._n 1_o chap._n 120._o out_o of_o archigenes_n render_v another_o kind_n of_o reason_n of_o this_o resemblance_n and_o that_o indeed_o different_a from_o the_o former_a to_o wit_n because_o the_o cheek_n and_o face_n in_o such_o as_o be_v thus_o affect_v be_v lift_v up_o together_o with_o a_o certain_a redness_n and_o the_o chin_n itself_o be_v dilate_v upon_o the_o convulsion_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o jaw_n even_o as_o we_o see_v it_o likewise_o to_o befall_v those_o that_o laugh_v in_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o likeness_n and_o resemblance_n unto_o the_o picture_n of_o satyr_n which_o coelius_n rhodiginus_fw-la in_o his_o 19_o book_n of_o the_o read_n of_o antiquity_n and_o chap._n 25._o conceive_v to_o be_v ●o_o call_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n seserenai_n because_o that_o these_o satyr_n sing_v and_o sport_v themselves_o with_o their_o mouth_n wide_o open_a and_o gape_a and_o their_o lip●_n draw_v forth_o like_a unto_o those_o that_o laugh_v a_o d_o there_o be_v some_o that_o give_v we_o a_o th●●●_n re●son_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o appellation_n to_o wit_n b_o cause_n th●●_n those_o who_o be_v affect_v wi●h_a thi●_n elephantiasis_n be_v like_a unto_o satyr_n in_o their_o propension_n unto_o venery_n and_o lustfulness_n it_o be_v likewise_o term_a leontiasis_n either_o in_o regard_n that_o this_o malady_n be_v invincible_a like_a as_o the_o lion_n or_o else_o because_o as_o aetius_n have_v it_o in_o tetrab_n 4._o serm._n 1_o chap._n 30._o the_o forehead_n of_o the_o sick_a person_n be_v with_o a_o certain_a swell_a render_v and_o make_v more_o loose_a after_o the_o resemblance_n of_o the_o flexile_a skin_n of_o the_o lion_n eyebrow_n or_o else_o because_o the_o breath_n and_o the_o very_a ●_z of_o such_o as_o be_v affect_v with_o this_o malady_n do_v even_o stink_v like_a unto_o the_o breathe_n of_o lion_n and_o their_o very_a excrement_n also_o or_o else_o because_o those_o that_o be_v affect_v with_o this_o disease_n have_v a_o most_o filthy_a and_o terrible_a face_n insomuch_o that_o like_a as_o do_v lion_n they_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o those_o that_o come_v sudden_o and_o unaware_o to_o behold_v it_o this_o malady_n be_v by_o our_o physician_n call_v the_o malady_n of_o st._n lazarus_n because_o that_o such_o as_o be_v elephantiack_n do_v so_o abound_v and_o be_v full_a of_o ulcer_n like_v as_o be_v that_o lazarus_n the_o beggar_n of_o who_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o the_o evangelical_n history_n luke_n chap._n 16._o now_o this_o be_v a_o very_a sad_a and_o grievous_a malady_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a o●_n cancer_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n whereupon_o it_o comprehend_v under_o it_o many_o more_o sort_n and_o kind_n o●_n disease_n for_o fi_fw-la st_z of_o all_o there_o be_v present_a magnitude_n augment_v and_o a_o ●●●lling_n up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o body_n especial_o in_o the_o external_a part_n who_o beauty_n feature_n and_o 〈◊〉_d likewise_o be_v hereupon_o corrupt_a there_o be_v likewise_o present_a a_o hot_a and_o dry_a distemper_n by_o which_o the_o part_n be_v so_o exulcerate_v and_o corrupt_v that_o as_o length_n they_o fall_v off_o celsus_n in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o chap._n 25._o thus_o describe_v the_o whole_a idea_n of_o this_o malady_n the_o whole_a body_n say_v he_o be_v affect_v so_o that_o the_o very_a bone_n likewise_o may_v in_o a_o manner_n be_v say_v to_o be_v vitiate_a and_o corrupt_a the_o high_a and_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o body_n have_v in_o they_o both_o spot_n and_o swell_n that_o stand_v thick_a and_o close_o one_o by_o the_o other_o the_o redness_n of_o these_o part_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o convert_v into_o a_o black_a colour_n the_o top_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v unequal_o both_o thick_a and_o thin_a hard_a and_o soft_a and_o be_v exasperate_v by_o certain_a scale_n the_o body_n wax_v lean_a the_o mouth_n the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o the_o foot_n swell_v and_o be_v puff_v up_o when_o the_o disease_n come_v once_o to_o be_v old_a the_o finger_n and_o toe_n be_v quite_o hide_v under_o the_o swell_a there_o arise_v also_o a_o light_n and_o gentle_a fever_n that_o easy_o consume_v and_o waste_v the_o sick_a person_n that_o be_v already_o overwhelm_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a evil_n and_o mischief_n the_o cause_n the_o contain_v cause_n be_v black_a choler_n and_o this_o not_o without_o malignity_n diffuse_v and_o spread_v abroad_o throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n now_o we_o find_v touch_v the_o generate_a of_o this_o humour_n viz._n black_a choler_n a_o long_a and_o tedious_a dispute_n among_o author_n and_o we_o find_v they_o hold_v divers_a and_o different_a opinion_n in_o this_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o humour_n be_v generate_v from_o the_o adustion_n and_o burn_a of_o other_o humour_n but_o then_o in_o this_o they_o differ_v viz._n from_o the_o adustion_n of_o what_o humour_n this_o proceed_v avicen_n in_o the_o three_o section_n of_o his_o four_o book_n tract_n 3._o chap._n 1._o seem_v to_o have_v comprehend_v they_o all_o while_o he_o mention_v five_o species_n or_o kind_n of_o this_o humour_n the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o blood_n the_o second_o that_o from_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n the_o three_o that_o which_o be_v from_o the_o adustion_n of_o bitter_a choler_n the_o four_o that_o which_o arise_v from_o phlegm_n burn_v the_o five_o and_o last_o that_o that_o proceed_v from_o the_o thick_a and_o hot_a part_n as_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o be_v burn_v of_o the_o chyle_n as_o to_o instance_n from_o all_o salt_n flesh_n fish_n and_o the_o like_a but_o although_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v here_o in_o this_o case_n a_o adustion_n of_o humour_n present_a and_o that_o salt_a humour_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o malady_n yet_o notwithstanding_o since_o that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o other_o tumour_n and_o ulcer_n that_o have_v their_o original_n from_o adust_a humour_n here_o therefore_o the_o very_a specifical_a cause_n be_v altogether_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o which_o notwithstanding_o can_v easy_o be_v explain_v but_o it_o consist_v in_o a_o occult_a i._n e._n a_o hide_a and_o secret_a malignity_n but_o
be_v like_a unto_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o tumour_n be_v soft_a and_o loose_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n give_v way_n and_o yield_v unto_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o blood_n run_v back_o into_o the_o artery_n from_o whence_o it_o instant_o again_o flow_v forth_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o pulse_n to_o be_v feel_v in_o a_o aneurysma_n although_o that_o paraeus_n have_v observe_v that_o sometime_o in_o the_o aneurysma_n if_o it_o be_v great_a there_o be_v neither_o any_o pulse_n to_o be_v perceive_v not_o any_o return_n of_o the_o blood_n upon_o the_o compression_n unto_o the_o more_o internal_a part_n and_o this_o i_o also_o observe_v myself_o in_o a_o certain_a woman_n but_o then_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v to_o be_v perceive_v a_o motion_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o loud_a noise_n of_o boil_a water_n and_o that_o not_o only_a when_o it_o be_v press_v down_o with_o the_o finger_n but_o likewise_o at_o other_o time_n and_o this_o hiss_a or_o sing_v noise_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v perceive_v upon_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o finger_n but_o also_o upon_o the_o put_n of_o the_o ear_n close_o thereto_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n in_o its_o passage_n through_o straight_a and_o narrow_a place_n all_o which_o sign_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o blood_n under_o the_o skin_n but_o from_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o artery_n prognostic_n 1._o all_o aneurysma_n be_v very_o hard_a to_o cure_v 2._o yet_o notwithstanding_o those_o of_o they_o that_o be_v less_o and_o new_o arisen_a will_v admit_v of_o a_o cure_n but_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v old_a and_o great_a in_o regard_n that_o that_o blood_n can_v be_v drive_v back_o by_o astringent_n neither_o may_v the_o artery_n be_v consolidate_v and_o so_o they_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v cure_v but_o by_o section_n will_v hardly_o admit_v of_o any_o cure_n at_o al._n for_o the_o tumour_n be_v open_v and_o the_o artery_n as_o it_o be_v necessary_a be_v cut_v the_o arterial_a blood_n flow_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o vital_a spirit_n abundant_o all_o as_o it_o be_v at_o once_o and_o with_o great_a violence_n so_o that_o the_o sick_a person_n be_v oftentimes_o precipitate_v into_o extreme_a hazard_n and_o danger_n of_o death_n and_o there_o be_v many_o remarkable_a instance_n that_o may_v be_v give_v of_o such_o sick_a person_n as_o in_o the_o open_n of_o the_o aneurysma_n have_v die_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o unskilful_a surgeon_n 3._o neither_o have_v the_o tumour_n that_o be_v join_v with_o a_o aneurysma_n any_o great_a danger_n in_o it_o but_o that_o the_o life_n may_v together_o with_o it_o be_v lengthen_v out_o for_o a_o long_a time_n i_o know_v a_o certain_a near_o neighbour_n of_o i_o in_o who_o a_o unskilful_a chirurgeon_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v open_v a_o vein_n cut_v a_o artery_n and_o it_o be_v now_o already_o above_o thirty_o year_n that_o she_o have_v have_v a_o aneurysma_n as_o big_a as_o a_o walnut_n in_o the_o inward_a bend_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o all_o this_o while_n hitherunto_o she_o have_v enjoy_v and_o still_o even_o at_o present_a do_v perfect_a health_n as_o if_o she_o ail_v nothing_o at_o al._n and_o therefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o better_a it_o be_v sometime_o for_o the_o patient_n to_o bear_v and_o undergo_v this_o sleight_n inconvenience_n than_o to_o submit_v himself_o unto_o a_o dangerous_a cure_n the_o cure_n and_o therefore_o forthwith_o even_o in_o the_o very_a first_o rise_v of_o it_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o we_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v a_o aneurysma_n excite_v for_o it_o be_v not_o sudden_o do_v but_o that_o dilatation_n of_o the_o exterior_a tunicle_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v cause_v sensible_o and_o by_o degree_n let_v astringent_n and_o repeller_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o place_n affect_v that_o so_o the_o force_n of_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v abate_v and_o qualify_v and_o the_o open_a hole_n of_o the_o artery_n may_v be_v shut_v up_o for_o which_o end_n and_o purpose_n there_o may_v likewise_o very_o fit_o be_v administer_v a_o thin_a leaden_a plate_n which_o do_v repel_v thicken_v and_o bind_v close_o together_o the_o loosen_a artery_n there_o may_v also_o be_v administer_v astringent_a cataplasm_n and_o the_o emplaster_n against_o a_o rupture_n and_o because_o that_o the_o aneurysma_n sometime_o also_o arise_v from_o the_o cut_n of_o a_o artery_n we_o must_v do_v out_o endeavour_v that_o if_o a_o artery_n be_v cut_v whether_o it_o be_v purposely_o do_v or_o whether_o it_o happen_v by_o any_o ill_a accident_n that_o it_o may_v immediate_o shut_v and_o close_o up_o again_o and_o that_o may_v right_a manner_n which_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v not_o here_o so_o easy_o effect_v because_o of_o the_o violent_a and_o impetuous_a motion_n of_o the_o artereal_n blood_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o vein_n therefore_o we_o prescribe_v the_o follow_a medicament_n as_o very_o fit_a and_o proper_a for_o the_o consolidating_a of_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o artery_n take_v of_o frankincense_n two_o part_n of_o aloe_n one_o part_n and_o a_o half_a mingle_v they_o and_o have_v shake_v they_o well_o together_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n tie_v up_o all_o with_o the_o fl●x_n of_o a_o hare_n as_o much_o as_o will_v suffice_v and_o let_v they_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o medicament_n to_o be_v prepare_v of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a comfry_n mustick_a frankincense_n pomegranate_n rind_n acacia_n or_o bind_v bean-tree_n hypocistis_n or_o the_o harden_a juice_n of_o cystus_n myrtle_n gall_n aloe_n seal_a earth_n of_o lemnos_n bolearmenick_a lapis_fw-la hemarites_fw-la or_o the_o bloodstone_n and_o the_o emplaster_n diachalcitis_n if_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o growth_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o aneurysma_n can_v be_v hinder_v there_o be_v indeed_o some_o that_o advise_v and_o persuade_v we_o unto_o section_n and_o the_o tumour_n be_v open_v the_o artery_n that_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v must_v be_v intercept_v by_o bind_v it_o about_o with_o two_o band_n and_o than_o it_o must_v be_v dissect_v between_o the_o two_o bond_n and_o these_o bond_n as_o they_o teach_v we_o be_v not_o to_o be_v loosen_v until_o that_o nature_n have_v cover_v over_o the_o wound_n with_o fleshy_a and_o that_o now_o all_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o blood_n issue_v forth_o and_o all_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o hemorrhage_n be_v past_a and_o go_v now_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o cut_v the_o aneurysma_n aegineta_n acquaint_v we_o with_o it_o in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o physic_n chap._n 37._o in_o these_o word_n if_o the_o tumour_n say_v he_o be_v cause_v by_o open_v than_o we_o use_v to_o inflict_v upon_o the_o skin_n a_o straight_a section_n make_v longwaies_o and_o then_o after_o this_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v part_v and_o far_o sunder_v by_o little_a hook_n we_o make_v bare_a the_o artery_n sever_a it_o from_o its_o membrane_n by_o instrument_n very_o fit_a for_o this_o purpose_n and_o then_o after_o the_o transmission_n of_o a_o needle_n under_o it_o we_o tie_v it_o with_o two_o thread_n and_o then_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o have_v prick_v with_o a_o penknife_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o have_v evacuate_v what_o be_v therein_o contain_v we_o then_o betake_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o suppurative_a cure_n until_o at_o length_n the_o tie_n of_o the_o thread_n fall_v off_o but_o now_o if_o the_o dilatation_n be_v cause_v from_o the_o rapture_n of_o a_o artery_n than_o it_o behove_v we_o as_o far_o forth_o as_o possible_o we_o can_v to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o the_o whole_a with_o our_o finger_n together_o with_o the_o skin_n then_o to_o cast_v through_o it_o beneath_o that_o we_o have_v lay_v hold_v on_o with_o the_o finger_n a_o needle_n that_o may_v if_o you_o please_v have_v in_o it_o two_o thread_n or_o rather_o one_o thread_n double_v and_o after_o the_o cast_n through_o of_o the_o needle_n and_o thread_n we_o be_v then_o to_o cut_v in_o two_o the_o every_o bandle_n as_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o of_o the_o double_a thread_n and_o so_o to_o bind_v about_o the_o tumour_n on_o this_o side_n and_o on_o that_o with_o the_o two_o thread_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n to_o fear_v lest_o these_o thread_n shall_v slip_v and_o fail_v then_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v likewise_o another_o needle_n to_o be_v cast_v through_o that_o may_v throughout_o lie_v and_o press_v upon_o the_o former_a and_o this_o needle_n may_v likewise_o draw_v after_o it_o two_o thread_n or_o a_o double_a thread_n and_o the_o handle_v thereof_o be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o we_o then_o bound_v about_o the_o tumour_n with_o four_o
thread_n or_o else_o the_o tumour_n be_v open_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o after_o the_o empty_n forth_o of_o what_o be_v therein_o contain_v we_o cut_v off_o the_o skin_n that_o be_v leave_v remain_v that_o be_v tie_v about_o and_o then_o a_o long_a spleen-like_a plaster_n well_o moisten_v in_o wine_n and_o oil_n be_v lay_v thereon_o we_o conclude_v and_o perfect_v the_o cure_n by_o liniment_n but_o who_o be_v he_o that_o see_v not_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o cure_n be_v not_o only_o cruel_a and_o so_o cruel_a that_o few_o or_o none_o will_v submit_v unto_o it_o but_o that_o it_o have_v likewise_o much_o danger_n in_o it_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o do_v not_o heal_v the_o sick_a person_n for_o although_o the_o artery_n be_v bind_v about_o yet_o notwithstanding_o after_o the_o thread_n be_v loosen_v there_o be_v cause_n to_o fear_v lest_o that_o either_o a_o haemorrhage_n follow_v or_o else_o that_o a_o new_a aneurysma_n be_v cause_v and_o therefore_o the_o more_o secure_a and_o safe_a course_n be_v only_o to_o bind_v hard_a and_o press_v together_o the_o tumour_n with_o band_n and_o medicament_n that_o so_o it_o may_v not_o gain_v any_o further_a augmentation_n chap._n 44._o of_o the_o swell_a vein_n call_v varices_fw-la varix_fw-la with_o the_o greek_n kirso_n this_o be_v the_o name_n give_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o greek_a physian_n only_o for_o we_o find_v aristotle_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o live_a creature_n chap._n 11._o and_o 19_o and_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o caius_n calling_z it_z ixia_n as_o galen_n in_o his_o ten_o book_n of_o the_o method_n of_o physic_n and_o last_o chap._n define_v it_o and_o as_o out_o of_o he_o paulus_n aegineta_n have_v transcribe_v it_o in_o his_o six_o book_n chap._n 82._o and_o aetius_n tetrab_n 4._o serm._n 2._o chap._n 48_o be_v the_o dilatation_n of_o a_o vein_n this_o say_a dilatation_n of_o a_o vein_n be_v call_v varix_fw-la as_o that_o before_o mention_v dilatation_n of_o a_o artery_n be_v term_v by_o the_o greek_a physician_n aneurysma_n of_o which_o in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n but_o now_o these_o varices_fw-la happen_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o most_o frequent_o in_o the_o thigh_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o sometime_o likewise_o in_o the_o temple_n as_o paulus_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o place_n before_o allege_v and_o sometime_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n under_o the_o navel_n and_o oftentimes_o also_o about_o the_o testicle_n and_o the_o cod_n which_o say_v tumour_n be_v in_o special_a call_v kirsocele_v the_o cause_n they_o be_v generate_v from_o great_a store_n of_o melancholy_a blood_n which_o as_o galen_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o black_a choler_n chap._n 4._o nature_n oftentimes_o transmit_v unto_o those_o vein_n that_o be_v in_o the_o thigh_n by_o the_o which_o be_v distend_v and_o dilate_v they_o be_v render_v varicose_v or_o swell_v up_o and_o the_o skin_n that_o touch_v upon_o these_o kind_n of_o vein_n in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n but_o now_o as_o for_o such_o in_o who_o there_o be_v only_o great_a store_n of_o blood_n flow_v in_o that_o be_v not_o melancholy_a it_o rest_v indeed_o and_o whole_o rely_v upon_o those_o vein_n which_o there_o in_o that_o place_n be_v natural_o more_o weak_a than_o elsewhere_o do_v dilate_v they_o but_o scarce_o even_o die_v they_o of_o such_o a_o like_a colour_n as_o it_o happen_v when_o melancholy_a blood_n shall_v produce_v these_o varices_fw-la for_o such_o be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n if_o any_o one_o assay_n to_o cut_v forth_o the_o vein_n affect_v of_o be_v surprise_v with_o melancholy_a for_o this_o be_v frequent_o see_v to_o happen_v not_o only_o in_o varices_fw-la but_o even_o in_o the_o haemorrhoid_v also_o that_o consist_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o humour_n even_o as_o the_o come_n of_o they_o upon_o those_o that_o be_v mad_a be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o free_n and_o discharge_v of_o they_o from_o their_o madness_n as_o hippocrat_n in_o the_o six_o of_o his_o aphorism_n aphor._n 21._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o scarce_o ever_o do_v good_a blood_n though_o it_o abound_v never_o so_o much_o by_o its_o great_a plenty_n alone_o produce_v and_o cause_n varices_fw-la as_o it_o do_v if_o it_o be_v both_o plentiful_a and_o withal_o if_o it_o be_v thick_a which_o by_o its_o weight_n tend_v downward_o unto_o the_o sight_n whereupon_o it_o be_v also_o that_o the_o varices_fw-la have_v not_o their_o be_v until_o the_o ripeness_n of_o age_n as_o hypocrates_n in_o coac_n praenot_v towards_o the_o end_n teach_v we_o in_o regard_n that_o a_o thick_a and_o melancholy_a blood_n be_v not_o generate_v soon_o in_o the_o body_n and_o likewise_o pliny_n in_o his_o eleven_o book_n and_o chap._n 45._o write_v that_o the_o varices_fw-la happen_v in_o the_o thigh_n of_o man_n only_o and_o very_o rare_o in_o woman_n such_o likewise_o as_o be_v bald_a in_o these_o the_o varices_fw-la become_v not_o great_a but_o for_o such_o as_o while_o their_o baldness_n be_v upon_o they_o be_v afflict_v with_o these_o varices_fw-la these_o come_v again_o to_o receive_v their_o hair_n hippocrat_n in_o the_o six_o of_o his_o aphorism_n aphor._n 34._o which_o yet_o notwithstanding_o galen_n assert_v to_o be_v a_o falsehood_n in_o his_o comment_n unless_o haply_o any_o one_o will_v understand_v this_o of_o that_o affect_v that_o physician_n call_v madarosis_n that_o be_v the_o shed_n or_o fall_v off_o of_o the_o hair_n for_o this_o affect_n since_o that_o it_o have_v its_o original_n from_o vicious_a humour_n as_o likewise_o the_o alopecia_n have_v and_o also_o that_o we_o call_v ophiasis_n if_o those_o very_a deprave_a humour_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o thigh_n do_v cause_v the_o varices_fw-la the_o sick_a person_n may_v then_o possible_o recover_v and_o receive_v their_o hair_n again_o for_o if_o at_o the_o first_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o hair_n proceed_v from_o vicious_a humour_n their_o corrupt_a and_o corrode_a the_o very_a root_n of_o the_o hair_n then_o questionless_a these_o say_a humour_n take_v now_o their_o course_n into_o some_o other_o place_n the_o hair_n will_v again_o return_v unto_o their_o natural_a state_n the_o more_o remote_a cause_n all_o those_o that_o make_v for_o then_o generate_a and_o breed_n of_o thick_a and_o melancholy_a blood_n and_o especial_o the_o spleen_n when_o it_o be_v distemper_v make_v much_o unto_o and_o help_v forward_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o varices_fw-la and_o that_o likewise_o which_o much_o further_v the_o flow_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a humour_n unto_o this_o part_n may_v be_v comprise_v under_o on_o of_o these_o head_n to_o wit_n either_o a_o blow_n or_o strein_v overmuch_o long_o and_o tedious_a foot_n journey_n extreme_a hard_a labour_n and_o the_o like_a sign_n diagostick_n these_o varices_fw-la be_v easy_o know_v whenas_o swell_a vein_n be_v the_o very_a superficies_n of_o the_o member_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o thigh_n appear_v unto_o the_o very_a sight_n itself_o and_o the_o part_n affect_v appear_v either_o leaden_a colour_a or_o black_a and_o the_o tumour_n be_v press_v down_o seem_o retreat_v back_v but_o forthwith_o return_v again_o prognostic_n 1._o these_o varices_fw-la of_o themselves_o carry_v little_a or_o no_o danger_n in_o they_o neither_o bring_v they_o any_o unto_o the_o party_n thus_o affect_v but_o they_o rather_o preserve_v and_o free_v such_o as_o have_v they_o from_o other_o disease_n especial_o melancholy_a disease_n touch_v which_o hippoc._n in_o the_o six_o of_o his_o aphorism_n aphor._n 21._o thus_o write_v if_o varices_fw-la or_o the_o haemorrhoid_v happen_v unto_o such_o as_o be_v mad_a they_o be_v thereby_o free_v of_o their_o madness_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v by_o they_o thorough_o purge_v from_o all_o flatulent_a blood_n 2._o but_o if_o they_o be_v unreasonable_o take_v away_o as_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o venesection_n against_o erisistratus_n and_o chap._n 6._o and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o black_a choler_n and_o chap._n 4._o teach_v we_o madness_n the_o pleurisy_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_o the_o haemorrhoid_n flux_n the_o cough_n and_o spit_v of_o blood_n the_o apoplexy_n cachexy_n dropsy_n and_o other_o disease_n arise_v 3._o sometime_o these_o varices_fw-la do_v pass_n into_o the_o elephantia_n of_o the_o arabian_n touch_v which_o we_o shall_v speak_v further_o in_o the_o next_o follow_v chapter_n the_o cure_n unless_o therefore_o the_o varices_fw-la be_v of_o the_o big_a size_n and_o that_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o skin_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o extension_n be_v so_o extenuate_v that_o there_o be_v great_a cause_n to_o fear_v a_o rupture_n a_o profusion_n of_o blood_n and_o death_n itself_o and_o again_o unless_o they_o be_v inflame_v and_o extreme_o painful_a or_o that_o there_o be_v present_v some_o great_a and_o
destruction_n of_o the_o innate_a and_o natural_a heat_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o life_n of_o the_o part_n depend_v upon_o the_o preservation_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o say_v native_a heat_n we_o conclude_v that_o whatsoever_o destroy_v the_o native_a heat_n of_o the_o part_n that_o same_o may_v likewise_o be_v account_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o gangrene_n and_o sphacelus_n now_o the_o native_a heat_n be_v destroy_v when_o by_o its_o contrary_a it_o be_v either_o corrupt_v or_o suffocate_v or_o dissipate_v or_o altogether_o extinguish_v for_o want_n of_o aliment_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o its_o contrary_n either_o act_n by_o a_o manifest_a quality_n and_o cold_a or_o else_o by_o a_o secret_a and_o hide_a quality_n as_o by_o poison_n it_o be_v suffocate_v when_o the_o transpiration_n it_o hinder_v it_o be_v dissipate_v by_o a_o great_a heat_n it_o be_v extinguish_v if_o necessary_a food_n and_o sustenance_n be_v deny_v so_o that_o there_o be_v as_o you_o see_v five_o cause_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o gangrene_n and_o sphacelus_fw-la to_o wit_n overmuch_o cold_a a_o poisonous_a quality_n the_o hindrance_n of_o transpiration_n a_o vehement_a external_a heat_n and_o a_o defect_n of_o aliment_n and_o the_o heat_n flow_v in_o for_o first_o of_o all_o we_o see_v that_o oftentimes_o in_o the_o winter_n those_o that_o take_v journey_n in_o the_o snow_n and_o ice_n have_v the_o extreme_a part_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o of_o their_o hand_n their_o ear_n and_o their_o nostril_n almost_o dead_a with_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vehemency_n thereof_o and_o thus_o it_o happen_v sometime_o also_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o medicament_n over_o cool_v in_o a_o phlegmone_n or_o a_o erysipelas_n careless_o and_o incauteous_o administer_v the_o part_n be_v take_v and_o surprise_v with_o a_o gangrene_n or_o a_o sphacelus_fw-la although_o i_o have_v rather_o refer_v this_o case_n unto_o transpiration_n hinder_v there_o be_v also_o a_o very_a great_a power_n of_o destroy_v the_o innate_a heat_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v poisonous_a and_o such_o thing_n as_o destroy_v our_o body_n by_o a_o secret_a and_o hide_a quality_n for_o sometime_o the_o humour_n in_o our_o body_n do_v so_o degenerate_a and_o acquire_v so_o great_a a_o malignity_n that_o they_o bring_v a_o necrosis_n or_o deadness_n unto_o those_o part_n whither_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n thrust_v as_o we_o see_v it_o do_v in_o a_o carbuncle_n and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o poysonful_a creature_n do_v corrupt_a and_o putrefy_v the_o part_n and_o the_o same_o also_o be_v do_v by_o the_o septick_a medicament_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o wise_o and_o careful_o administer_v have_v in_o they_o a_o power_n of_o corrupt_v the_o flesh_n especial_o in_o place_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a as_o in_o the_o emunctory_n the_o privy_a part_n and_o the_o other_o place_n that_o be_v like_a unto_o these_o three_o transpiration_n hinder_v excit_v likewise_o a_o gangrene_n for_o whereas_o our_o heat_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o perpetual_a ventilation_n and_o cool_a if_o this_o be_v deny_v it_o be_v suffocate_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o vapour_n and_o for_o this_o very_a cause_n in_o great_a inflammation_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o moist_a part_n there_o very_o frequent_o happen_v a_o gangrene_n the_o native_a heat_n be_v extinguish_v as_o otherwise_o likewise_o we_o see_v that_o a_o little_a flame_n be_v extinguish_v and_o put_v out_o by_o cast_v thereon_o good_a store_n of_o water_n and_o that_o the_o flame_n be_v stifle_v if_o it_o be_v put_v under_o a_o cupping-glass_n that_o have_v no_o hole_n or_o vent_n in_o it_o or_o any_o other_o vessel_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v keep_v cover_v which_o be_v preserve_v in_o a_o cupping-glass_n that_o be_v perforate_v or_o any_o other_o vessel_n that_o be_v open_a and_o this_o chief_o happen_v if_o in_o fever_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v malignant_a the_o humour_n be_v with_o violence_n either_o thrust_v forth_o or_o that_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n they_o rush_v unto_o any_o one_o part_n and_o so_o i_o remember_v that_o here_o a_o certain_a citizen_n that_o be_v take_v with_o a_o malignant_a fever_n from_o the_o humour_n that_o be_v thrust_v down_o unto_o the_o scrotum_fw-la have_v the_o say_v scrotum_fw-la all_o of_o it_o so_o inflame_a and_o mortify_v with_o a_o sphacelus_fw-la that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o cut_v off_o the_o whole_a scrotum_fw-la or_o cod_n so_o that_o the_o stone_n hang_v down_o altogether_o naked_a and_o bare_a which_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o gangrene_n be_v cure_v become_v afterward_o cover_v again_o with_o flesh_n that_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o groyn_n that_o inflammation_n likewise_o which_o the_o gangrene_n follow_v be_v sometime_o cause_v by_o wound_n and_o these_o not_o always_o great_a but_o oftentimes_o also_o very_o small_a and_o slight_a wound_n that_o seem_v inconsiderable_a and_o of_o no_o moment_n so_o henricus_fw-la ab_fw-la here_o relate_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o rare_a physical_a observation_n obser_n 12._o that_o he_o be_v present_a and_o see_v a_o man_n fifty_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n who_o have_v pare_v the_o nail_n of_o his_o toe_n and_o cut_v they_o to_o the_o quick_a be_v present_o surprise_v with_o a_o gangrene_n and_o within_o a_o very_a short_a space_n die_v thereof_o and_o he_o tell_v we_o likewise_o of_o two_o other_o eminent_a person_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v the_o hard_a and_o callous_a brawniness_n of_o their_o foot_n pare_v away_o be_v both_o of_o they_o take_v with_o a_o gangrene_n that_o within_o a_o short_a time_n cause_v their_o death_n and_o this_o may_v likewise_o be_v do_v by_o emplastic_a medicament_n in_o great_a inflammation_n and_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v unreasonable_o apply_v in_o moist_a place_n which_o frequent_o produce_v there_o a_o suffocation_n of_o the_o native_a heat_n four_o a_o preternatural_a heat_n likewise_o and_o such_o as_o be_v extraneous_a and_o from_o without_o produce_v the_o gangrene_n by_o waste_v the_o radical_a moisture_n and_o the_o native_a heat_n and_o so_o many_o time_n a_o gangrene_n follow_v after_o great_a burn_n and_o last_o a_o gangrene_n arise_v from_o the_o defect_n of_o aliment_n to_o wit_n the_o blood_n and_o the_o spirit_n flow_v in_o that_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a and_o requisite_a for_o the_o cherish_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n implant_v within_o for_o whereas_o the_o innate_a heat_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o continual_a nutriment_n as_o the_o flame_n do_v of_o oil_n if_o this_o be_v deny_v it_o languish_v and_o be_v extinguish_v like_v as_o be_v the_o flame_n when_o the_o oil_n in_o the_o lamp_n fail_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n a_o gangrene_n happen_v unto_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o body_n sometime_o in_o a_o atrophy_n consumption_n and_o the_o like_a chronical_a and_o long_o continue_a disease_n that_o extenuate_v the_o body_n and_o for_o this_o very_a cause_n it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o great_a joint_n be_v put_v out_o of_o joint_n if_o they_o be_v not_o again_o well_o and_o right_o set_v than_o the_o disjoint_v bone_n press_v together_o the_o vessel_n that_o lie_v near_o and_o hinder_v the_o influx_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n into_o those_o part_n that_o lie_v underneath_o from_o whence_o there_o follow_v a_o leanness_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o say_a part_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n very_o frequent_o a_o gangrene_n also_o and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o from_o a_o hard_a tumour_n about_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la where_o part_v several_a way_n it_o descend_v into_o the_o thigh_n press_v the_o same_o together_o and_o hinder_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o thigh_n a_o gangrene_n very_o often_o arise_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n a_o gangrene_n likewise_o happen_v if_o any_o part_n be_v too_o hard_a and_o long_o bind_v about_o with_o ligature_n and_o band_n or_o else_o if_o medicament_n that_o be_v over_o astringent_a shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o any_o part_n sign_n diagnostic_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o know_v the_o gangrene_n for_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o part_n begin_v to_o be_v change_v and_o turn_v unto_o black_a the_o flesh_n to_o grow_v loose_a and_o flaggy_a the_o pulse_n and_o sense_n to_o be_v diminish_v and_o the_o heat_n to_o be_v abolish_v which_o say_v symptom_n the_o more_o the_o gangrene_n tend_v unto_o a_o perfect_a corruption_n and_o a_o sphacelus_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o be_v they_o increase_v and_o make_v more_o evident_a for_o in_o a_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a corruption_n and_o sphacelus_n the_o life_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o part_n be_v whole_o abolish_v there_o be_v no_o pulse_n at_o all_o to_o be_v perceive_v the_o part_n whether_o you_o cut_v or_o burn_v it_o be_v insensible_a of_o pain_n the_o flesh_n appear_v to_o be_v
and_o the_o skin_n itself_o for_o albeit_o while_o the_o place_n of_o the_o itch_n be_v scratch_v there_o be_v perceive_v a_o certain_a seem_a pleasure_n yet_o nevertheless_o this_o pleasure_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o itch_n but_o it_o follow_v only_o upon_o the_o scratch_n whilst_o that_o the_o part_n that_o be_v gnaw_v by_o a_o sharp_a matter_n do_v sudden_o return_v unto_o their_o natural_a state_n and_o their_o wont_a smoothness_n for_o like_a as_o there_o be_v a_o pain_n excite_v from_o that_o sudden_a motion_n unto_o a_o preternatural_a state_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a pleasure_n feel_v from_o this_o sudden_a motion_n and_o return_n unto_o their_o natural_a state_n now_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o itch_n itself_o cease_v after_o scratch_v because_o that_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o itch_a be_v evacuate_v and_o because_o also_o that_o the_o solution_n of_o continuity_n that_o excit_v the_o pain_n be_v again_o bring_v unto_o a_o union_n and_o quietness_n if_o the_o scratch_a be_v any_o thing_n strong_a the_o cause_n the_o near_a cause_n of_o the_o itch_n be_v a_o salt_n excrement_n that_o be_v bite_v and_o sharp_a to_o wit_n either_o mere_a pure_a choler_n or_o else_o black_a choler_n common_o call_v melancholy_a or_o else_o a_o salt_n phlegm_n which_o excrement_n albeit_o that_o it_o be_v present_a also_o in_o the_o scabby_a affect_n yet_o in_o the_o itch_n it_o be_v more_o thin_a and_o insinuate_v itself_o through_o the_o least_o particle_n but_o it_o stick_v between_o the_o true_a skin_n and_o the_o scarf-skin_n and_o thereupon_o by_o its_o acrimony_n it_o goad_v as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v and_o prick_v the_o sensible_a particle_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o provoke_v they_o unto_o scratch_v and_o indeed_o like_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o excrement_n itself_o make_v much_o for_o the_o stick_n of_o the_o say_a excrement_n in_o the_o skin_n this_o excrement_n although_o it_o be_v thin_a yet_o have_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o clamminess_n and_o glewishness_n by_o the_o which_o it_o stick_v very_o close_a and_o pertinacious_o unto_o the_o part_n so_o do_v likewise_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o skin_n itself_o by_o reason_n of_o which_o it_o can_v exhale_v but_o now_o that_o excrement_n be_v collect_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o use_n of_o sharp_a meat_n and_o many_o spice_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o old_a man_n those_o especial_o of_o they_o that_o in_o their_o youth_n have_v a_o hot_a liver_n and_o such_o of_o they_o as_o then_o use_v a_o hot_a kind_n of_o diet_n in_o their_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v in_o their_o old_a age_n so_o sensible_a of_o the_o itch_n and_o at_o length_n come_v to_o be_v trouble_v with_o scabbiness_n see_v further_o hereof_o in_o galen_n his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o symptom_n and_o the_o six_o chapter_n the_o difference_n now_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n affect_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a difference_n likewise_o of_o the_o itch._n for_o look_v how_o the_o matter_n be_v more_o or_o less_o sharp_a so_o the_o itch_n that_o be_v excite_v be_v more_o or_o less_o contumacious_a and_o troublesome_a and_o sometime_o there_o be_v feel_v a_o itch_a in_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o sometime_o in_o some_o part_n only_o prognostic_n 1._o the_o itch_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o forerunner_n of_o scabbiness_n short_o to_o follow_v for_o if_o the_o itch_n be_v of_o any_o long_a continuance_n there_o be_v then_o at_o the_o length_n collect_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o this_o receive_n a_o putridness_n be_v render_v more_o sharp_a and_o it_o corrode_v the_o scarf-kin_n and_o excit_v pustules_fw-la 2._o by_o how_o much_o the_o worse_o the_o humour_n be_v that_o excit_v the_o itch_n by_o so_o much_o the_o worse_o be_v the_o malady_n also_o to_o wit_n the_o itch_n that_o be_v excite_v from_o burn_a blood_n or_o choler_n be_v soon_o end_v and_o go_v but_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o salt_n slegm_n last_v long_o and_o long_a of_o all_o that_o which_o have_v its_o original_n from_o burn_a melancholy_n 3._o the_o itch_n in_o which_o there_o be_v great_a pleasure_n take_v in_o the_o scratch_n thereof_o be_v evil_a because_o that_o it_o arise_v from_o a_o sharp_a choler_n 4._o the_o itch_n in_o old_a people_n be_v seldom_o cure_v especial_o in_o those_o that_o be_v decrepit_a for_o since_o that_o old_a age_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o treasure_v up_o of_o these_o salt_n humour_n that_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n be_v hardly_o change_v and_o bring_v unto_o a_o better_a state_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o if_o diligence_n and_o care_n be_v show_v it_o be_v sometime_o heal_v and_o mercurialis_n in_o his_o tract_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o skin_n chap._n 3_o relate_v that_o leonellus_n pius_n a_o man_n fourscore_o year_n old_a be_v free_v from_o a_o extraordinary_a great_a itch_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o medicament_n 5._o hypocrates_n in_o coacis_n write_v that_o the_o itch_n in_o those_o that_o have_v consumption_n if_o it_o succeed_v the_o suppression_n and_o bind_v of_o the_o belly_n be_v not_o only_o dangerous_a but_o deadly_a for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o disquiet_v of_o the_o itch_n those_o in_o consumption_n can_v neither_o sleep_v nor_o take_v any_o restr_n whereupon_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o conconction_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v their_o death_n hasten_v upon_o they_o the_o cure_n the_o itch_n see_v that_o it_o be_v a_o pain_n if_o it_o be_v extraordinary_a great_a and_o vehement_a and_o cause_n watchfulness_n thereby_o decay_v the_o strength_n show_v that_o mitigation_n by_o anodynes_n be_v to_o be_v procure_v but_o the_o cause_n that_o it_o depend_v upon_o call_v for_o evacuation_n and_o indeed_o the_o next_o cause_n since_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sal_n humour_n stick_v in_o the_o skin_n this_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v evacuate_v from_o the_o skin_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o this_o say_v next_o cause_n be_v nourish_v by_o a_o like_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o vein_n therefore_o this_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v evacuate_v and_o because_o that_o this_o humour_n be_v generate_v from_o a_o distemper_n and_o vicious_a disposition_n of_o the_o bowel_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v anoint_v and_o so_o the_o generate_a of_o such_o like_a humour_n be_v to_o be_v prevent_v those_o moistener_n take_v away_o the_o itch_n that_o mitigate_v the_o sharp_a matter_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o itch._n now_o those_o thing_n that_o evacuate_v these_o excrementitious_a humour_n from_o the_o skin_n be_v those_o medicament_n that_o cleanse_v mollify_v and_o make_v thin_a purger_n take_v away_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n alterer_n amend_v the_o vicious_a disposition_n of_o the_o bowel_n but_o more_o especial_o a_o good_a course_n of_o dier_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o salt_n nitrous_a and_o sharp_a humour_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v and_o evacuate_v the_o humour_n be_v prepare_v by_o such_o medicament_n as_o have_v in_o they_o a_o power_n of_o cooling_n and_o moisten_a and_o such_o as_o withal_o attenuate_v the_o thick_a clammy_a humour_n such_o as_o be_v succory_n endive_n borrage_n bugloss_n fumitory_n hope_n maidenhair_n asparagus_a root_n polypody_n mother_n of_o time_n and_o syrup_n make_v out_o of_o these_o and_o more_o especial_o that_o o●_n hops_n fumitory_n succory_n the_o byzantine_n syrup_n and_o the_o syrup_n of_o maidenhair_n now_o the_o humour_n be_v evacuate_v by_o the_o leave_v of_o seine_n polypody_n black_a hellebor_n jalap_n the_o compound_a syrup_n of_o polypody_n the_o electuary_n dracatholicon_n confection_n of_o hamech_v extract_v of_o black_a hellebor_n the_o melanagoge_n excract_n the_o form_n o●_n these_o be_v elsewhere_o propound_v and_o so_o they_o be_v also_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o scab_n and_o sometime_o also_o venesection_n if_o the_o age_n and_o strength_n will_v bear_v it_o be_v to_o be_v institute_v and_o because_o that_o it_o often_o fall_v out_o that_o either_o the_o haemorrhoid_v or_o the_o course_v suppress_v and_o keep_v it_o may_v afford_v matter_n and_o occasion_n unto_o this_o evil_a it_o will_v therefore_o not_o be_v amiss_o to_o provoke_v and_o draw_v forth_o these_o haemorrhoid_v or_o course_n but_o for_o the_o temper_n and_o allay_v the_o heat_n of_o these_o adust_a humour_n as_o also_o of_o the_o bowel_n themselves_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o do_v it_o soon_o than_o the_o whey_n of_o goat_n milk_n which_o may_v be_v give_v from_o one_o pint_n to_o three_o but_o it_o will_v be_v better_a for_o use_v if_o there_o be_v add_v some_o juice_n or_o syrup_n of_o fumitory_n but_o that_o which_o more_o especial_o correct_v the_o
be_v that_o these_o medicament_n that_o even_o now_o we_o name_v and_o those_o that_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o further_o mention_n do_v not_o all_o of_o they_o generate_v hair_n only_o by_o their_o manifest_a quality_n and_o by_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o fall_n off_o of_o the_o hair_n but_o that_o they_o likewise_o produce_v hair_n by_o some_o occult_a quality_n that_o be_v in_o they_o such_o like_a medicament_n be_v therefore_o especial_o to_o take_v place_n in_o the_o production_n of_o a_o beard_n not_o where_o there_o have_v be_v a_o shed_n or_o fall_v off_o of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o beard_n but_o where_o they_o never_o as_o yet_o grow_v it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v that_o it_o much_o conduce_v unto_o the_o speedy_a grow_v of_o the_o beard_n if_o the_o first_o soft_a hairy_a down_o upon_o the_o chin_n be_v often_o shave_v off_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o aliment_n be_v the_o more_o abundant_o allure_v and_o draw_v unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n for_o the_o further_a and_o hasten_v of_o the_o beard_n these_o follow_a medicament_n be_v likewise_o commend_v take_v oil_n of_o dill_n oil_n of_o spike_n of_o each_o five_o ounce_n the_o tender_a sprig_n of_o southernwood_n two_o handful_n squils_n three_o dram_n the_o best_a wine_n three_o ounce_n let_v they_o boil_v until_o the_o wine_n be_v consume_v and_o then_o use_v it_o or_o take_v oil_n of_o garden_n pink_n and_o sweet_a smell_a spike_n of_o each_o three_o ounce_n oil_n of_o rose_n four_o ounce_n of_o clove_n one_o dram_n of_o laudanum_n two_o dram_n sweet_a smell_a wine_n two_o ounce_n let_v they_o boil_v all_o of_o they_o unto_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o wine_n add_v of_o musk_n one_o scruple_n and_o mingle_v they_o chap._n 3._o of_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n although_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v all_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n may_v be_v term_v a_o defluvium_n or_o fall_v off_o yet_o nevertheless_o use_v and_o custom_n have_v so_o far_o prevail_v that_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o head_n in_o all_o or_o most_o part_n thereof_o be_v in_o special_a term_v a_o defluvium_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o hair_n so_o that_o they_o fall_v not_o only_o in_o one_o place_n but_o either_o they_o all_o fall_v off_o throughout_o the_o whole_a head_n or_o at_o least_o they_o most_o of_o they_o fall_v away_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o head_n the_o cause_n there_o be_v not_o one_o cause_n alone_o of_o this_o defluvium_n of_o the_o hair_n but_o the_o cause_n be_v many_o to_o wit_n either_o the_o want_n of_o aliment_n or_o the_o pravity_n of_o the_o humour_n corrode_a the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n or_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o skin_n not_o admit_v the_o aliment_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o two_o former_a cause_n have_v their_o place_n in_o those_o that_o be_v phthifical_a in_o who_o if_o the_o hair_n fall_v off_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v as_o galen_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o comment_n aphotism_n 10._o sect._n 5._o because_o there_o be_v here_o both_o the_o great_a defect_n of_o aliment_n and_o sometime_o also_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o humour_n the_o same_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o malignant_a fever_n such_o especial_o of_o they_o in_o which_o the_o brain_n be_v withal_o affect_v the_o sick_a person_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o a_o delirye_a or_o dotage_n for_o even_o in_o these_o fever_n also_o the_o sick_a party_n be_v great_o extenuate_v and_o there_o be_v want_v unto_o the_o body_n a_o necessary_a aliment_n and_o the_o deprave_a humour_n likewise_o lie_v gnaw_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o eat_v they_o asunder_o the_o hair_n also_o fall_v off_o in_o those_o that_o have_v the_o french_a disease_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pravity_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o sometime_o happen_v likewise_o unto_o those_o that_o have_v drink_v poison_n and_o it_o be_v report_v for_o a_o truth_n that_o whosoever_o touch_v the_o salamander_n his_o hair_n will_v shed_v and_o fall_v away_o bun_n sometime_o also_o the_o hair_n fall_v off_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o this_o happen_v unto_o woman_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o who_o travel_n out_o of_o germany_n into_o italy_n or_o other_o hot_a region_n find_v now_o and_o then_o this_o shed_n of_o their_o hair_n for_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n the_o skin_n be_v make_v thin_a and_o it_o chance_v also_o that_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o hair_n ought_v to_o be_v generate_v do_v withal_o transpire_v sign_n diagnostic_n the_o defluvium_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o hair_n that_o be_v in_o special_a so_o call_v be_v easy_o know_v by_o the_o continual_a shed_n of_o the_o hair_n but_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o baldness_n the_o alopecia_n and_o ophiasis_n because_o that_o in_o baldness_n the_o hair_n fall_v off_o in_o the_o before_o part_n of_o the_o head_n only_o but_o in_o alopecia_n and_o ophiasis_n the_o hair_n fall_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o head_n alone_o but_o then_o in_o this_o defluvium_n the_o affect_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o hair_n fall_v off_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n equal_o one_o while_n more_o and_o another_o while_o few_o of_o they_o but_o from_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o they_o fall_v off_o may_v be_v know_v from_o the_o cause_n that_o go_v before_o for_o if_o there_o go_v before_o any_o sickness_n that_o be_v in_o itself_o apt_a to_o consume_v the_o aliment_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v then_o credible_a that_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n proceed_v from_o the_o scarcity_n of_o the_o aliment_n but_o if_o vicious_a malignant_a and_o deprave_a humour_n excite_v and_o cause_v any_o disease_n it_o be_v then_o a_o argument_n that_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n proceed_v likewise_o from_o the_o pravity_n of_o the_o humour_n if_o last_o there_o go_v before_o cause_n rarefy_v the_o skin_n it_o be_v then_o probable_a that_o the_o say_v defluvium_n of_o the_o hair_n proceed_v from_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o skin_n prognostic_n 1._o among_o all_o other_o the_o species_n of_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n this_o defluvium_n in_o special_a so_o call_v be_v most_o easy_o cure_v unless_o the_o cause_n be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v remove_v for_o the_o skin_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o contract_v any_o preternatural_a disposition_n that_o be_v difficult_o cure_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o defluvium_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o hair_n that_o happen_v after_o acure_a and_o malignant_a fever_n be_v easy_o cure_v when_o the_o fever_n be_v heal_v there_o be_v a_o aliment_n again_o supply_v unto_o the_o body_n and_o the_o hair_n that_o be_v already_o fall_v off_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n restore_v without_o the_o use_n of_o any_o medicament_n 2._o but_o in_o the_o consumption_n such_o a_o defect_n of_o the_o aliment_n and_o such_o a_o vice_n of_o the_o humour_n can_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v amend_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v not_o only_o no_o cure_n to_o be_v have_v for_o this_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n but_o the_o sick_a person_n die_v also_o and_o therefore_o in_o such_o as_o be_v in_o consumption_n the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n be_v a_o sure_a and_o certain_a sign_n of_o death_n approach_v as_o in_o the_o fiftth_v of_o the_o aphorism_n aphor._n 11._o 3._o if_o the_o hair_n fall_v off_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o skin_n thinness_n it_o may_v then_o by_o the_o use_n of_o thickness_n be_v restore_v without_o any_o great_a difficulty_n the_o cure_n the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n be_v cure_v by_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n upon_o which_o if_o depend_v if_o therefore_o the_o hair_n fall_v away_o from_o the_o scarcity_n and_o want_n of_o aliment_n it_o show_v we_o that_o we_o must_v use_v our_o endeavour_n that_o there_o may_v be_v sufficient_a aliment_n breed_v in_o the_o body_n and_o that_o that_o which_o be_v breed_v may_v be_v draw_v unto_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n if_o this_o defluvium_n be_v from_o the_o deprave_a humour_n and_o these_o be_v supply_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n they_o be_v then_o to_o be_v evacuate_v but_o if_o they_o lie_v only_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n they_o be_v then_o to_o be_v discuss_v if_o these_o humour_n be_v of_o a_o poisonous_a nature_n as_o in_o the_o french_a disease_n we_o ought_v then_o to_o meet_v with_o and_o oppose_v that_o poison_n if_o the_o affect_v proceed_v from_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o skin_n be_v then_o to_o be_v thicken_v if_o therefore_o this_o defluvium_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o hair_n arise_v from_o the_o want_n of_o aliment_n we_o ought_v then_o especial_o to_o
cease_v and_o his_o strength_n by_o degree_n return_v there_o be_v no_o purulent_a spittle_n at_o all_o that_o offer_v to_o come_v forth_o his_o cough_n likewise_o and_o difficult_a breathe_n be_v not_o very_o urgent_a and_o troublesome_a neither_o for_o the_o first_o week_n do_v any_o heat_n and_o thirst_n very_o much_o affect_v the_o sick_a person_n in_o the_o interim_n the_o wound_n be_v handle_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n there_o daily_o flow_v forth_o a_o indifferent_a quantity_n of_o well_o concoct_v pus_fw-la or_o purulent_a matter_n these_o mean_n be_v continue_v unto_o the_o second_o month_n and_o the_o external_n wound_v be_v purify_v and_o consolidate_v the_o sick_a person_n be_v sudden_o take_v with_o a_o most_o dangerous_a suffocation_n so_o that_o he_o be_v in_o great_a peril_n of_o be_v strangle_v by_o a_o asthma_n as_o it_o be_v and_o he_o be_v likewise_o very_o much_o afflict_v with_o a_o cough_n atrophy_n and_o hectic_a fever_n until_o at_o length_n the_o imposthume_n of_o the_o lung_n break_v and_o with_o the_o cough_n five_o or_o six_o pint_n of_o purulent_a matter_n be_v cast_v up_o at_o his_o mouth_n after_o which_o the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v cure_v by_o fit_a and_o proper_a remedy_n the_o consumption_n fever_n hectic_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o symptom_n remit_v and_o the_o patient_n be_v restore_v unto_o his_o perfect_a health_n to_o wit_n those_o wound_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o mortal_a in_o which_o only_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v hurt_v and_o not_o the_o great_a vessel_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o so_o great_a that_o they_o abolish_v respiration_n or_o sudden_o destroy_v the_o vital_a faculty_n either_o by_o their_o dislipate_v the_o spirit_n through_o some_o notable_a hemorrhage_n or_o else_o suffocate_a the_o heart_n by_o pour_v out_o the_o blood_n upon_o the_o lung_n and_o upon_o the_o heart_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v great_a and_o that_o not_o only_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o likewise_o the_o great_a vessel_n that_o be_v therein_o to_o wit_n those_o notable_a and_o observable_a branch_n of_o the_o arterial_a vein_n and_o the_o veiny_n artery_n be_v wound_v those_o wound_n be_v mortal_a be_v such_o as_o in_o which_o the_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n be_v pour_v forth_o and_o dissipate_v or_o else_o through_o the_o overgreat_a abundance_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o lung_n and_o heart_n be_v oppress_v and_o the_o patient_n suffocate_v hypocrates_n in_o the_o place_n allege_v in_o coacis_n add_v yet_o another_o cause_n of_o death_n which_o yet_o nevertheless_o do_v not_o bring_v so_o sudden_a a_o destruction_n unto_o any_o person_n as_o those_o in_o the_o former_a case_n even_o now_o mention_v where_o the_o wound_n be_v great_a it_o be_v not_o the_o vessel_n contain_v the_o blood_n that_o be_v indeed_o hurt_v but_o the_o great_a and_o rough_a artery_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o wound_n there_o be_v more_o breath_n that_o go_v forth_o by_o the_o wound_n then_o by_o the_o mouth_n for_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sympathy_n the_o heart_n be_v affect_v the_o vital_a spirit_n dissipate_v the_o lung_n and_o heart_n by_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n alter_v and_o offend_v and_o indeed_o those_o wound_n of_o the_o lung_n bring_v death_n likewise_o in_o which_o either_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n begin_v to_o be_v exulcerate_v and_o that_o a_o consumption_n be_v excite_v or_o in_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o putrefy_v and_o where_o it_o cause_v either_o a_o fever_n or_o a_o empyema_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o this_o do_v not_o always_o happen_v and_o not_o at_o all_o in_o some_o wound_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o that_o likewise_o when_o it_o do_v happen_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o patient_n die_v for_o this_o cause_n therefore_o those_o wound_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v necessary_o mortal_a for_o felix_n platerus_n in_o his_o 3._o b._n of_o obsrv_n page_n 690._o relate_v that_o a_o certain_a person_n that_o he_o know_v fall_v into_o a_o consumption_n from_o a_o wound_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v yet_o nevertheless_o cure_a and_o perfect_o recover_v a_o certain_a coffermaker_n say_v he_o one_o of_o our_o citizen_n have_v from_o a_o servant_n of_o his_o receive_v a_o wound_n very_o deep_a in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o thorax_n by_o a_o prick_n from_o the_o point_n of_o a_o knife_n by_o the_o wound_n he_o void_v forth_o a_o most_o stink_a and_o loathsome_a pus_fw-la or_o matter_n by_o the_o ill_a savour_n whereof_o the_o whole_a neighbourhood_n be_v infect_v and_o offend_v and_o likewise_o some_o certain_a small_a parcel_n of_o his_o lung_n in_o which_o the_o cartilaginous_a branch_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n do_v manifest_o appear_v which_o persevere_v a_o long_a time_n albeit_o that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o waste_v away_o yet_o nevertheless_o at_o the_o length_n the_o flow_v forth_o of_o the_o purulent_a matter_n remit_v the_o wound_n be_v close_v and_o he_o restore_v unto_o perfect_a soundness_n live_v after_o this_o many_o year_n as_o a_o foot-post_n in_o carry_v of_o letter_n and_o thus_o he_o prolong_v his_o life_n for_o forty_o year_n safe_a and_o find_v as_o we_o say_v although_o as_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o want_v great_a part_n of_o his_o lung_n in_o one_o side_n artery_n the_o wound_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n five_o that_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o great_a rough_a artery_n common_o call_v aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la be_v not_o mortal_a but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v cure_v even_o the_o laryngotomy_n or_o cut_v of_o the_o laryinx_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o our_o pract_n part._n 1._o chap._n 24._o do_v evident_o demonstrate_v to_o wit_n those_o of_o they_o be_v cure_v that_o be_v not_o great_a and_o in_o which_o the_o membrane_n only_a by_o which_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n be_v fasten_v and_o link_v together_o be_v wound_v example_n of_o which_o schenkius_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o observat_fw-la have_v collect_v and_o i_o myself_o also_o have_v twice_o see_v such_o like_a wound_n cure_v but_o if_o those_o very_a cartilaginous_a ring_n be_v wound_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o hardness_n the_o part_n can_v again_o be_v make_v to_o grow_v together_o as_o former_o as_o hypocrates_n teach_v we_o in_o the_o six_o of_o his_o aphorism_n aph._n 19_o and_o in_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o aphorism_n aph._n 28._o and_o galen_n in_o book_n 5._o of_o his_o method_n of_o physic_n chapt._n 7._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o such_o like_a wound_n do_v not_o cause_v a_o sudden_a death_n but_o a_o flow_n and_o linger_a one_o while_o that_o the_o lung_n be_v either_o alter_v and_o weaken_v by_o that_o air_n that_o violent_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o wound_n or_o else_o that_o a_o certain_a small_a gobbet_n of_o flesh_n grow_v unto_o the_o wound_n which_o by_o intercept_n the_o breath_n at_o the_o length_n choke_v the_o person_n but_o those_o wound_n alone_o of_o the_o rough_a artery_n throttle_v the_o party_n in_o which_o the_o jugular_a vein_n and_o artery_n be_v hurt_v the_o blood_n violent_o and_o all_o at_o once_o rush_v into_o the_o lung_n intercept_v the_o breathe_n and_o so_o suffocate_v the_o wound_a person_n which_o yet_o nevertheless_o happen_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o say_v rough_a artery_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o jugular_a vein_n or_o the_o soporal_n i._n e._n more_o plain_o the_o sleep-conveying_a artery_n that_o be_v very_o near_o unto_o it_o diaphragm_n wound_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n six_o hypocrates_n reckon_v up_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n among_o those_o wound_n that_o be_v mortal_a but_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n 5._o of_o the_o method_n of_o physic_n chapt._n 9_o distinguish_v between_o those_o wound_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n that_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o nervous_a part_n thereof_o &_o those_o that_o be_v make_v in_o its_o fleshy_a part_n and_o those_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v mortal_a but_o these_o latter_a curable_a and_o yet_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o six_o of_o the_o aphorism_n aph._n 18._o he_o write_v that_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o nervous_a part_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n be_v not_o always_o mortal_a but_o that_o the_o great_a wound_n therein_o be_v only_o so_o for_o than_o it_o be_v indeed_o that_o those_o grievous_a symptom_n plain_o appear_v viz._n a_o deliry_n or_o stupid_a dotage_n difficult_a breathe_n fever_n convulsion_n and_o as_o aristotle_n have_v likewise_o observe_v in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o part_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o ten_o chapt._n the_o
perfect_o cure_a albeit_o that_o the_o wound_a person_n die_v not_o thereof_o but_o a_o callousness_n be_v bring_v over_o it_o the_o pipe_n still_o remain_v by_o which_o the_o urine_n be_v void_v forth_o but_o yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o long_o that_o a_o man_n can_v continue_v to_o live_v with_o such_o a_o like_a wound_n and_o therefore_o we_o say_v here_o again_o as_o we_o say_v also_o before_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v make_v between_o a_o wound_n mortal_a and_o a_o wound_n incurable_a but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o touch_v all_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o bowel_n hitherto_o mention_v this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o albeit_o there_o have_v be_v observe_v some_o example_n of_o such_o like_a wound_n that_o have_v be_v cure_a yet_o that_o this_o have_v happen_v very_o rare_o and_o that_o among_o these_o those_o be_v to_o be_v number_v touch_v which_o averrhoe_n say_v that_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n there_o be_v sometime_o miracle_n wrought_v for_o when_o fit_a and_o proper_a medicament_n can_v be_v apply_v unto_o internal_a wound_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a work_n must_v be_v commit_v unto_o nature_n if_o in_o this_o case_n nature_n be_v not_o very_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a the_o wound_a person_n be_v very_o hardly_o cure_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o inflammation_n convulsion_n faint_n and_o swound_n and_o other_o the_o like_a symptom_n superven_a the_o party_n die_v and_o therefore_o hypocrates_n say_v right_o in_o the_o six_o of_o his_o aphorism_n aphor._n 18_o that_o such_o wound_n be_v mortal_a and_o in_o his_o coaca_n that_o most_o common_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n man_n die_v of_o such_o wound_n and_o therefore_o if_o upon_o the_o receive_n of_o such_o a_o wound_n the_o sick_a person_n die_v within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n ought_v to_o be_v impute_v unto_o the_o wound_n since_o that_o much_o help_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o from_o the_o physician_n as_o we_o shall_v also_o anon_o show_v you_o and_o last_o hypocrates_n reckon_v up_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o great_a vein_n among_o those_o that_o be_v mortal_a vein_n wound_n of_o the_o great_a vein_n and_o indeed_o right_o but_o now_o by_o the_o word_n phlebae_n he_o understand_v both_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n and_o by_o pacheis_n he_o mean_v great_a and_o lie_v hide_v within_o which_o elsewhere_o he_o term_v aimorrhous_n that_o be_v to_o say_v pour_v forth_o blood_n such_o as_o be_v the_o great_a hollow_a vein_n and_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o great_a branch_n of_o these_o for_o such_o vein_n and_o artery_n see_v that_o they_o can_v be_v shut_v close_o by_o any_o ligature_n whatsoever_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o spirit_n plentiful_o flow_v forth_o of_o they_o the_o strength_n and_o power_n of_o the_o body_n be_v soon_o deject_v or_o else_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v fall_v forth_o without_o its_o own_o proper_a vessel_n if_o it_o have_v no_o passage_n forth_o but_o that_o it_o be_v still_o detain_v in_o the_o body_n it_o clot_v together_o and_o putrefi_v and_o get_v unto_o itself_o a_o very_a evil_n corrupt_a and_o malignant_a nature_n cause_v a_o gangreen_n and_o excit_v most_o grievous_a symptom_n and_o at_o length_n bring_v even_o death_n itself_o upon_o the_o party_n and_o indeed_o this_o danger_n be_v most_o grievous_a and_o formidable_a in_o the_o artery_n when_o the_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n be_v pour_v forth_o the_o power_n of_o the_o body_n be_v deject_v and_o the_o man_n life_n endanger_v neither_o can_v the_o artery_n be_v easy_o bring_v to_o close_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a motion_n and_o hard_a substance_n and_o these_o be_v the_o wound_n that_o as_o hypocrates_n right_o say_v be_v mortal_a of_o which_o notwithstanding_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o some_o be_v simple_o or_o altogether_o mortal_a which_o prosper_v farinaceus_fw-la tit._n de_fw-la homicidis_fw-la quest_n 125._o part_v 3_o define_v that_o they_o be_v such_o that_o require_v not_o the_o care_n and_o advice_n of_o physician_n but_o be_v such_o of_o which_o the_o wound_a person_n die_v that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o which_o although_o they_o be_v cure_a by_o all_o the_o art_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o most_o skilful_a physician_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o wound_a person_n instant_o die_v thereof_o and_o other_o of_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o mortal_a and_o certain_a in_o their_o cause_v of_o death_n which_o the_o same_o prosper_n farinacius_n define_v to_o be_v such_o of_o which_o the_o wound_a party_n die_v not_o sudden_o and_o of_o which_o sometime_o he_o die_v not_o at_o all_o but_o what_o wound_v of_o the_o latter_a sort_n be_v mortal_a that_o be_v of_o which_o although_o some_o be_v now_o and_o then_o cure_v and_o recover_v their_o perfect_a health_n and_o strength_n yet_o nevertheless_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a person_n may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o have_v die_v of_o they_o will_v indeed_o plain_o appear_v from_o what_o we_o say_v before_o touch_v the_o mortal_a wound_n of_o each_o single_a and_o particular_a part_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o this_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v add_v that_o we_o be_v especial_o to_o judge_n by_o the_o event_n whether_o any_o such_o wound_n be_v actual_o mortal_a or_o not_o for_o although_o some_o strong_a and_o lusty_a boor_n or_o a_o man_n otherwise_o exact_o find_v and_o healthful_a shall_v recover_v of_o some_o such_o wound_n yet_o nevertheless_o it_o will_v not_o necessary_o follow_v that_o therefore_o a_o old_a person_n a_o child_n a_o woman_n or_o any_o other_o that_o be_v but_o of_o a_o weak_a constitution_n must_v recover_v of_o the_o like_a wound_n but_o albeit_o the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o like_a wound_n yet_o this_o latter_a may_v necessary_o die_v of_o the_o same_o but_o now_o whither_o or_o no_o such_o dangerous_a wound_n be_v mortal_a in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a person_n nicolaus_n boerius_n in_o his_o 323._o decision_n num._n 11._o teach_v we_o how_o we_o may_v discover_v it_o by_o fix_v conjecture_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v the_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n to_o wit_n if_o the_o sick_a person_n die_v very_o sudden_o after_o the_o wound_n of_o which_o space_n of_o time_n albeit_o there_o be_v very_o many_o opinion_n touch_v it_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o say_v that_o the_o principal_n be_v this_o if_o the_o wound_a person_n shall_v die_v within_o three_o day_n after_o the_o wound_n receive_v but_o yet_o however_o there_o be_v some_o that_o extend_v this_o space_n of_o time_n unto_o the_o five_o or_o even_o also_o unto_o the_o eight_o day_n but_o other_o notwithstanding_o extend_v this_o term_n even_o unto_o the_o eight_o month_n or_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o this_o seem_v unto_o i_o most_o probable_a and_o unto_o this_o space_n of_o time_n the_o moysaicall_a law_n exod._n chap._n 21._o seem_v to_o have_v respect_n the_o second_o conjecture_n be_v the_o persevere_v of_o the_o vomit_v and_o fever_n and_o other_o symptom_n that_o from_o the_o very_a first_o signify_v and_o threaten_v death_n and_o this_o be_v a_o right_a conjecture_n and_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o physician_n yea_o even_o of_o galen_n and_o hypocrates_n himself_o for_o those_o great_a and_o mortal_a wound_n have_v their_o decretory_n and_o critical_a day_n like_v as_o acute_a disease_n have_v as_o hypocrates_n tell_v we_o 2_o prorrhet_n in_o the_o which_o good_a or_o evil_a symptom_n be_v wont_a to_o happen_v and_o therefore_o if_o grievous_a symptom_n such_o as_o be_v convulsion_n vomit_n sobbing_n dotage_n syncopes_fw-la and_o the_o like_a which_o otherwhiles_o also_o be_v wont_a to_o presage_v death_n in_o such_o as_o be_v wound_v present_o and_o even_o from_o the_o very_a first_o invade_v the_o wound_a person_n or_o else_o appear_v upon_o he_o on_o the_o critical_a day_n and_o after_o continual_o persevere_v they_o then_o signify_v that_o they_o be_v necessary_o bring_v upon_o the_o party_n by_o the_o wound_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o wound_n be_v altogether_o mortal_a the_o three_o conjecture_n be_v the_o breadth_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o wound_n for_o a_o wound_n that_o be_v very_o great_a and_o dangerous_a in_o itself_o may_v yet_o although_o it_o be_v great_a yet_o not_o be_v dangerous_a if_o by_o it_o no_o noble_a part_n be_v hurt_v the_o four_o conjecture_n be_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o instrument_n with_o which_o the_o wound_n be_v give_v and_o by_o which_o the_o person_n inflict_v the_o wound_n be_v convince_v that_o he_o have_v a_o will_n and_o purpose_n to_o kill_v the_o party_n wound_v but_o this_o conjecture_n concern_v rather_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n than_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n who_o inquire_v not_o so_o much_o after_o the_o will_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o person_n wound_v as_o simple_o and_o
sole_o after_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o wound_n itself_o the_o five_o and_o six_o be_v the_o continual_a pain_n from_o whence_o the_o convulsion_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o wound_a person_n but_o these_o conjecture_n belong_v unto_o the_o second_o and_o thus_o whether_o or_o no_o any_o one_o die_v of_o a_o dangerous_a wound_n and_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o they_o which_o almost_o always_o be_v mortal_a the_o physician_n out_o of_o those_o six_o aforesaid_a conjecture_n make_v use_n of_o two_o of_o they_o especial_o whereby_o he_o conclude_v that_o that_o wound_n touch_v which_o the_o inquiry_n be_v make_v be_v in_o itself_o mortal_a and_o deadly_a first_o from_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n that_o the_o wound_a party_n live_v after_o his_o wound_n and_o then_o next_o of_o all_o from_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o wound_a person_n who_o always_o after_o his_o wound_n fall_v from_o bad_a to_o worse_o until_o his_o death_n and_o those_o grievous_a and_o deadly_a symptom_n which_o either_o present_o or_o on_o the_o critical_a day_n follow_v upon_o the_o wound_n and_o continual_o afflict_v the_o sick_a wound_a person_n and_o unto_o the_o two_o former_a we_o may_v not_o unfit_o add_v likewise_o a_o three_o to_o wit_n if_o nothing_o have_v be_v either_o commit_v or_o omit_v that_o may_v render_v the_o wound_n mortal_a for_o from_o these_o we_o may_v collect_v both_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v such_o that_o it_o may_v bring_v death_n unto_o the_o party_n and_o that_o the_o wound_a person_n have_v such_o a_o disposition_n that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o master_v the_o wound_n and_o these_o in_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a particular_a part_n be_v those_o wound_n that_o be_v deserve_o to_o be_v account_v mortal_a as_o for_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n hypocrates_n right_o pronounce_v they_o not_o mortal_a &_o indeed_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o sometime_o the_o great_a and_o most_o dangerous_a wound_n have_v be_v cure_v of_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a history_n recite_v by_o valleriola_n in_o his_o four_o book_n observat_fw-la 10._o and_o there_o be_v every_o where_o the_o like_a extant_a in_o the_o observat_fw-la of_o guilhel_n fabricius_n and_o the_o writing_n of_o other_o physician_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o oftentimes_o so_o happen_v that_o those_o very_a wound_n of_o which_o some_o have_v recover_v have_v prove_v mortal_a unto_o some_o other_o and_o that_o very_o many_o also_o die_v of_o most_o sleight_n and_o inconsiderable_a wound_n and_o hypocrates_n in_o 2._o prorrhet_n write_v that_o a_o man_n may_v chance_v to_o die_v of_o any_o kind_n of_o wound_n of_o which_o we_o meet_v with_o example_n almost_o in_o every_o author_n touch_v the_o child_n of_o philias_n hypocrates_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o epidem_fw-la write_v that_o he_o die_v of_o only_a the_o make_v bare_a of_o the_o forehead_n bone_n a_o fever_n superven_a for_o one_o day_n and_o a_o certain_a wan_a leaden_a colour_n contract_v in_o the_o sad_a bone_n and_o the_o same_o hypocrates_n likewise_o relate_v that_o the_o child_n of_o one_o theodorus_n upon_o the_o make_n bare_a of_o a_o bone_n almost_o of_o no_o moment_n die_v the_o 23._o day_n after_o and_o that_o a_o certain_a person_n master_n of_o a_o great_a ship_n have_v hurt_v and_o bruise_v his_o forefinger_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o his_o mouth_n with_o a_o anchor_n a_o inflammation_n and_o convulsion_n superven_a on_o the_o thirteen_o day_n follow_v die_v thereof_o and_o that_o telephanes_n also_o the_o son_n of_o harpalus_n by_o his_o free_a woman_n receive_v a_o blow_n in_o the_o great_a toe_n of_o one_o of_o his_o foot_n upon_o which_o a_o inflammation_n &_o a_o vehement_a pain_n follow_v which_o remit_v the_o sick_a person_n fall_v into_o a_o convulsion_n and_o die_v the_o three_o day_n and_o so_o pliny_n write_v in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o nature_n hist_o chapt._n 53._o that_o aemilius_n lepidus_n crush_a but_o his_o thumb_n against_o the_o bedpost_n breathe_v his_o last_o and_o that_o caius_n aufidius_n go_v into_o the_o senate_n house_n only_o hurt_v his_o foot_n die_v of_o the_o same_o ere_o he_o can_v be_v carry_v home_o to_o his_o own_o house_n petrus_n forestus_n in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o his_o chirurgical_a observat_fw-la observat_fw-la 50._o report_v that_o a_o certain_a consul_n alcmarianus_fw-la by_o name_n wash_v his_o foot_n as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o endeavour_v to_o cut_v and_o pare_v away_o the_o thick_a callous_a skin_n in_o the_o sole_a of_o his_o foot_n wounded_z himself_z and_o that_o a_o spasm_n follow_v upon_o it_o he_o die_v immediate_o and_o oftentimes_o likewise_o a_o gangreen_n follow_v upon_o the_o wound_n and_o make_v they_o deadly_a and_o so_o petrus_n forestus_n in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o his_o chirurgic_a observation_n obser_n 49._o tell_v we_o of_o a_o certain_a person_n that_o hurt_v his_o leg_n by_o hit_v of_o it_o against_o something_o that_o be_v hard_a and_o that_o upon_o this_o bruise_n and_o wound_n of_o his_o leg_n a_o gangrene_n soon_o after_o follow_v take_v his_o life_n from_o he_o and_o guilhel_n fabricius_n in_o the_o five_o cent._n of_o his_o observat_fw-la obser_n 2._o mention_v two_o example_n one_o of_o a_o certain_a labourour_n who_o prick_v his_o foot_n with_o a_o thorn_n and_o the_o other_o of_o a_o woman_n that_o with_o a_o thorn_n likewise_o wound_v the_o very_a tip_n of_o her_o right_a forefinger_n both_o which_o upon_o the_o superven_a of_o a_o gangrene_n die_v and_o johannes_n matthaeus_n in_o his_o physic_n quaest_n quaest_n 27._o write_v that_o at_o freudenberg_n a_o town_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o nassaw_n receive_v but_o a_o sleight_n wound_n in_o one_o of_o his_o shoulder_n die_v thereof_o and_o that_o another_o in_o the_o county_n of_o oldenburg_n be_v but_o very_o slight_o wound_v with_o a_o knife_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o thigh_n die_v immediate_o and_o that_o at_o lemgovia_n a_o certain_a citizen_n son_n be_v but_o slight_o hurt_v in_o his_o arm_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o a_o student_n contrary_a unto_o the_o expectation_n of_o all_o that_o see_v he_o die_v within_o one_o hour_n after_o and_o horatius_n augenius_n in_o the_o first_o tom●_n of_o his_o epist_n book_n 9_o epist_n 2._o relate_v very_o many_o history_n of_o they_o that_o have_v perish_v upon_o sleight_n and_o inconsiderable_a wound_n and_o example_n to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n we_o very_o frequent_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o read_n of_o author_n and_o more_o especial_o those_o before_o mention_v now_o this_o happen_v for_o divers_a cause_n which_o hypocrates_n likewise_o in_o 2._o prorrhet_n touch_v upon_o in_o these_o word_n whosoever_o say_v he_o will_v know_v concern_v wound_n in_o what_o manner_n they_o shall_v end_v each_o of_o they_o particular_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o ought_v ind●ed_v to_o make_v a_o narrow_a search_n &_o strict_a inquiry_n into_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o man_n which_o of_o they_o be_v better_a able_a to_o bear_v out_o a_o wound_n and_o which_o of_o they_o be_v worse_a able_a to_o undergo_v the_o same_o he_o ought_v moreover_o to_o know_v the_o several_a age_n in_o which_o every_o particular_a be_v difficult_a to_o be_v cure_v and_o to_o be_v well_o acquaint_v likewise_o with_o the_o several_a part_n and_o place_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o body_n how_o far_o forth_o they_o differ_v each_o from_o other_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o know_v even_o these_o other_o thing_n that_o happen_v in_o each_o of_o they_o of_o what_o nature_n and_o quality_n they_o be_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o evil_a for_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v know_v and_o well_o understand_v all_o these_o thing_n he_o may_v indeed_o then_o likewise_o know_v the_o several_a event_n of_o each_o particular_a wound_n but_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o thing_n can_v never_o know_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o end_n and_o event_n of_o wound_n i_o shall_v reckon_v they_o up_o in_o this_o order_n follow_v mortal_a wound_n curable_a from_o what_o cause_n they_o be_v make_v mortal_a for_o first_o of_o all_o if_o the_o sword_n dart_n or_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o inflict_v the_o wound_n be_v poison_v a_o wound_n then_o that_o seem_v but_o sleight_n in_o itself_o may_v yet_o bring_v death_n second_o the_o idea_n of_o man_n as_o hypocrates_n speak_v ought_v heedful_o to_o be_v attend_v for_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o robu_v strong_a body_n and_o sound_n these_o likewise_o bear_v and_o undergo_v the_o most_o grievous_a wound_n and_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o cure_v of_o they_o without_o any_o great_a a_o do_v and_o although_o that_o many_o time_n very_o grievous_a symptom_n may_v supervene_v insomuch_o that_o you_o will_v judge_n they_o even_o ready_a to_o die_v yet_o notwithstanding_o beyond_o all_o hope_n
of_o the_o wound_a part_n be_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o mean_n preserve_v 6._o that_o all_o the_o symptom_n and_o whatsoever_o may_v possible_o hinder_v the_o unite_n and_o coalition_n of_o the_o part_n may_v be_v take_v away_o and_z removed_z and_o thus_o although_o that_o a_o wound_n only_o consider_v as_o a_o wound_n be_v one_o simple_a affect_n and_o seem_v to_o indicate_v and_o require_v one_o only_o unite_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v that_o there_o be_v herein_o couch_v very_o many_o indication_n as_o before_o we_o tell_v you_o chap._n 5._o of_o thing_n extraneous_a and_o from_o without_o that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v forth_o of_o the_o wind_v in_o the_o first_o place_n therefore_o we_o must_v use_v our_o endeavour_n that_o there_o may_v be_v nothing_o extraneous_a in_o the_o wound_n that_o may_v hinder_v the_o union_n and_o glutination_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o first_o of_o all_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o instant_o to_o be_v suppress_v and_o we_o must_v permit_v whatsoever_o we_o find_v stick_v in_o the_o lesser_a vein_n cut_v asunder_o free_o to_o flow_v forth_o for_o so_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o will_v both_o a_o less_o quantity_n of_o pus_fw-la be_v generate_v and_o all_o the_o danger_n of_o putrefaction_n and_o inflammation_n be_v prevent_v which_o be_v likewise_o very_a well_o know_v by_o he_o who_o out_o of_o simple_a wound_n be_v wont_a either_o to_o extract_v the_o blood_n by_o suck_v it_o forth_o with_o his_o mouth_n or_o to_o squeeze_v it_o out_o by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o wound_a part_n with_o his_o finger_n moreover_o when_o there_o be_v any_o hair_n near_o about_o the_o wound_n they_o be_v to_o be_v shave_v away_o lest_o that_o they_o fall_v within_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n three_o if_o sand_n or_o earth_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n stick_v within_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n it_o be_v to_o be_v cleanse_v away_o with_o wine_n four_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o clod_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o wound_n see_v that_o they_o may_v hinder_v the_o unite_n excite_v pain_n and_o putrefying_a may_v cause_v a_o fever_n they_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v wipe_v away_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o soft_a linen_n cloth_n or_o a_o lock_n of_o wool_n or_o if_o need_v require_v they_o may_v likewise_o and_o must_v be_v take_v forth_o with_o a_o iron_n instrument_n in_o which_o action_n notwithstanding_o we_o must_v use_v no_o manner_n of_o violence_n at_o the_o first_o set_v upon_o the_o cure_n neither_o be_v all_o the_o clot_a blood_n at_o once_o to_o be_v take_v forth_o and_o especial_o if_o a_o hemorrhage_n be_v fear_v since_o that_o the_o clod_n of_o blood_n may_v stop_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o vessel_n may_v grow_v together_o under_o they_o but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v defer_v until_o the_o second_o or_o three_o dress_v when_o we_o have_v afterward_o nature_n herself_o which_o begin_v to_o expel_v whatsoever_o be_v extraneous_a help_v and_o assist_v five_o the_o little_a break_a bone_n likewise_o if_o any_o such_o be_v in_o the_o wound_n be_v to_o be_v take_v forth_o in_o the_o first_o dress_v nevertheless_o only_o those_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v take_v forth_o that_o be_v altogether_o free_a and_o loose_a so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n without_o offer_v any_o violence_n thereunto_o but_o as_o for_o such_o small_a piece_n as_o yet_o stick_v fast_o unto_o other_o bone_n in_o these_o nature_n endeavour_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o so_o it_o will_v soon_o be_v see_v whether_o she_o intend_v to_o unite_v these_o fragment_n that_o be_v break_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bone_n or_o else_o whether_o she_o purpose_v to_o make_v a_o separation_n six_o if_o glass_n be_v break_v in_o the_o wound_n it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v forth_o and_o this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v do_v if_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o weapon_n or_o arm_n wherewith_o the_o wound_n be_v inflict_v stick_v in_o the_o wound_n but_o before_o we_o assay_v the_o extraction_n of_o the_o say_a weapon_n we_o be_v to_o look_v and_o consider_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o wound_a person_n be_v likely_a to_o live_v after_o the_o draw_v forth_o of_o those_o thing_n aforesaid_a for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o life_n remain_v there_o be_v no_o such_o take_n forth_o of_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v attempt_v no_o not_o of_o the_o weapon_n itself_o lest_o that_o the_o chirurgeon_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o have_v hasten_v on_o the_o party_n death_n and_o lest_o the_o wound_a person_n die_v under_o the_o very_a hand_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n which_o happen_v sometime_o in_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o basis_n thereof_o especial_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la or_o great_a hollow_a vein_n or_o the_o great_a artery_n for_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o such_o wound_a person_n though_o the_o weapon_n have_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o wound_n have_v yet_o live_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n but_o that_o upon_o the_o draw_v forth_o of_o the_o weapon_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hemorrhage_n follow_v thereupon_o they_o have_v instant_o die_v but_o where_o there_o be_v any_o hope_n that_o the_o sick_a person_n may_v be_v recover_v of_o his_o wound_n we_o ought_v then_o to_o labour_v that_o first_o of_o all_o the_o weapon_n be_v draw_v forth_o for_o the_o weapon_n as_o likewise_o leaden_a bullet_n although_o they_o may_v sometime_o stick_v very_o long_o in_o the_o body_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o very_a rare_a thing_n that_o a_o wound_n shall_v be_v perfect_o cure_v the_o weapon_n still_o secret_o abide_v in_o the_o body_n but_o now_o to_o draw_v forth_o the_o weapon_n aright_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o much_o difficulty_n weapon_n the_o draw_v forth_o of_o the_o weapon_n and_o this_o difficulty_n arise_v especial_o from_o the_o place_n into_o which_o these_o weapon_n be_v thrust_v into_o the_o body_n have_v penetrate_v and_o therefore_o for_o he_o that_o will_v attempt_v right_o to_o draw_v out_o the_o weapon_n forth_o of_o the_o body_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n main_o necessary_a first_o well_o to_o consider_v and_o mind_v the_o substance_n and_o nature_n the_o figure_n situation_n and_o connexion_n of_o each_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o then_o second_o to_o know_v the_o diversity_n of_o the_o weapon_n from_o their_o matter_n magnitude_n and_o figure_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o altogether_o necessary_a in_o the_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o weapon_n to_o be_v cautious_a that_o the_o vein_n artery_n nerve_n and_o tendon_n be_v not_o tear_v or_o violate_v for_o as_o ambrose_n parry_n say_v true_o it_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n very_o shameful_a and_o much_o unbecoming_a a_o artist_n that_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n shall_v do_v more_o hurt_v then_o the_o iron_n weapon_n but_o that_o the_o weapon_n may_v the_o more_o fit_o and_o expedite_o be_v draw_v forth_o let_v the_o wound_a person_n be_v set_v in_o such_o a_o posture_n and_o figure_n as_o he_o be_v in_o when_o he_o receive_v his_o wound_n which_o if_o it_o can_v altogether_o be_v do_v yet_o lie_v along_o let_v he_o so_o be_v place_v that_o he_o may_v come_v as_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a unto_o that_o figure_n now_o the_o weapon_n be_v take_v forth_o in_o a_o twofold_a manner_n forth_o how_o many_o way_n the_o weapon_n may_v be_v draw_v forth_o either_o by_o extraction_n or_o impulsion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o the_o same_o way_n that_o the_o weapon_n go_v in_o or_o else_o that_o way_n that_o it_o tend_v it_o be_v extract_v the_o same_o way_n that_o it_o be_v thrust_v in_o either_o without_o make_v any_o section_n or_o else_o by_o a_o section_n make_v in_o the_o part_n for_o if_o the_o weapon_n have_v not_o pierce_v very_o deep_a if_o it_o have_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o great_a vessel_n and_o nervous_a place_n and_o if_o that_o either_o right_n opposite_a unto_o it_o or_o the_o way_n that_o it_o tend_v it_o have_v bone_n vein_n artery_n or_o nerve_n and_o last_o if_o there_o be_v no_o great_a fear_n of_o any_o danger_n to_o follow_v upon_o a_o wide_a open_n of_o the_o part_n then_o in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v be_v draw_v back_o the_o same_o way_n by_o which_o it_o pierce_v into_o the_o body_n and_o that_o without_o any_o section_n at_o all_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o danger_n and_o cause_n to_o fear_v lest_o that_o the_o body_n may_v be_v tear_v if_o the_o weapon_n be_v draw_v back_o the_o same_o way_n by_o the_o which_o it_o enter_v in_o the_o wound_n be_v then_o to_o be_v dilate_v either_o by_o section_n or_o else_o even_o without_o it_o to_o wit_n with_o that_o instrument_n which_o celsus_n in_o his_o five_o book_n and_o chap._n 7._o call_v ypsiloeides_n or_o
method_n have_v be_v practise_v for_o he_o himself_o oftentimes_o very_o right_o inculcate_n and_o write_v very_o clear_o that_o it_o be_v nature_n that_o cure_v the_o wound_n and_o not_o the_o physician_n or_o medicament_n for_o if_o the_o pus_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v move_v this_o be_v perform_v by_o nature_n or_o if_o that_o flesh_n be_v to_o be_v generate_v and_o the_o break_a bone_n to_o be_v strengthen_v by_o a_o callus_fw-la these_o be_v the_o work_n and_o business_n of_o nature_n if_o the_o wound_v be_v to_o be_v agglutinate_v it_o be_v she_o that_o must_v do_v it_o and_o if_o the_o excrement_n ought_v to_o be_v expel_v this_o be_v likewise_o her_o office_n and_o through_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n there_o happen_v miracle_n oftentimes_o in_o wound_n yea_o as_o he_o prove_v in_o his_o 37._o chap._n a_o strong_a nature_n will_v likewise_o bear_v out_o and_o overcome_v the_o error_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n commit_v in_o the_o cure_n and_o so_o no_o doubt_n may_v those_o surgeon_n that_o still_o use_v the_o old_a way_n and_o method_n of_o cure_v produce_v the_o like_a example_n on_o their_o part_n that_o student_n that_o be_v run_v through_o the_o thorax_n his_o lung_n be_v withal_o wound_v of_o who_o we_o make_v mention_v in_o the_o 2._o b._n of_o our_o practice_n 2_o part._n chap._n 11._o and_o a_o little_a above_o in_o the_o 3._o chap._n of_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v cure_v within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n the_o care_n of_o which_o wound_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v inward_a be_v chief_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o nature_n and_o the_o cure_n thereof_o to_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o she_o and_o not_o either_o unto_o the_o old_a or_o the_o new_a way_n of_o cure_v and_o glandorpius_fw-la relate_v that_o a_o wound_n of_o the_o oesophagus_n be_v in_o twenty_o four_o day_n draw_v all_o over_o with_o a_o cicatrice_n as_o you_o may_v find_v the_o relation_n in_o his_o speculum_fw-la chirurgic_n observat_fw-la 30._o and_o indeed_o i_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n most_o ready_o grant_v he_o that_o those_o frequent_a terebration_n which_o seem_v sometime_o to_o be_v institute_v rather_o for_o the_o exercise_v of_o the_o surgeon_n body_n then_o for_o any_o need_v the_o patient_n have_v of_o they_o be_v not_o always_o safe_a and_o that_o they_o sometime_o bring_v more_o damage_n than_o benefit_n unto_o the_o sick_a person_n but_o yet_o that_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n be_v not_o to_o be_v uncover_v before_o the_o five_o or_o the_o seven_o day_n this_o i_o shall_v not_o so_o easy_o grant_v he_o see_v that_o such_o wound_n pass_v through_o divers_a part_n and_o heap_v up_o divers_a sort_n of_o excrement_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o be_v blood_n collect_v between_o the_o skull_n and_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v therefore_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n to_o be_v evacuate_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o terebration_n also_o and_o the_o perforation_n of_o the_o skull_n be_v sometime_o necessary_a lest_o that_o this_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v keep_v in_o putrify_v and_o so_o cause_v grievous_a symptom_n yea_o and_o as_o oftentimes_o it_o do_v bring_v death_n itself_o upon_o the_o wound_a person_n which_o may_v likewise_o very_o easy_o happen_v if_o those_o wound_n shall_v seldom_o be_v open_v and_o cleanse_v second_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o caesar_n magatus_n and_o out_o of_o he_o by_o ludovicus_n septalius_n be_v of_o no_o great_a moment_n at_o least_o they_o carry_v not_o that_o weight_n in_o they_o that_o may_v persuade_v the_o reject_v of_o the_o old_a and_o usual_a way_n of_o cure_v wound_n first_o they_o main_o urge_v this_o and_o indeed_o herein_o chief_o consist_v the_o very_a strength_n and_o pith_n of_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o wound_a part_n be_v to_o be_v preserve_v and_o they_o accuse_v galen_n for_o that_o he_o have_v omit_v a_o indication_n of_o the_o great_a moment_n and_o that_o he_o have_v trouble_v himself_o more_o than_o he_o need_v in_o other_o thing_n of_o far_o less_o moment_n and_o about_o the_o generate_a of_o excrement_n in_o the_o wound_n whereas_o if_o the_o innate_a heat_n be_v preserve_v there_o will_v be_v but_o very_a few_o excrement_n breed_v and_o those_o that_o be_v will_v be_v such_o as_o can_v no_o way_n hinder_v the_o glutination_n of_o the_o wound_n where_o we_o willing_o grant_v and_o do_v confess_v that_o nature_n as_o she_o be_v the_o curer_n of_o other_o disease_n so_o she_o be_v the_o healer_n of_o wound_n likewise_o and_o that_o it_o be_v she_o alone_o and_o not_o the_o medicament_n that_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n do_v perform_v this_o glutination_n of_o wound_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o innate_a heat_n and_o the_o natural_a temperament_n of_o the_o part_n be_v careful_o to_o be_v preserve_v and_o cherish_v and_o this_o albeit_o that_o galen_n have_v pass_v it_o by_o in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o profess_o treat_v of_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n but_o whether_o he_o have_v therein_o do_v well_o or_o ill_o i_o here_o dispute_v not_o yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o other_o place_n he_o often_o inculcate_n that_o there_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o cure_n of_o the_o wound_n unless_o the_o part_n obtain_v its_o own_o natural_a temper_n and_o those_o very_a medicament_n which_o be_v call_v sarcotick_a be_v provide_v for_o that_o very_a purpose_n the_o conservation_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n as_o we_o say_v before_o in_o the_o precedent_n chap._n but_o here_o two_o question_n arise_v the_o first_o this_o whether_o the_o natural_a heat_n be_v preserve_v good_a in_o this_o new_a way_n or_o in_o that_o other_o old_a and_o wont_a method_n of_o cure_v and_o whether_o or_o no_o there_o be_v any_o necessity_n that_o more_o excrement_n shall_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o old_a way_n then_o in_o this_o new_a manner_n of_o cure_v the_o second_o question_n be_v this_o whether_o the_o alone_a preservation_n of_o the_o native_a heat_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o wound_n we_o deny_v both_o as_o for_o the_o first_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o follow_a argument_n that_o the_o more_o rare_a and_o seldom_o open_v and_o uncover_v of_o wound_n be_v oftentimes_o more_o hurtful_a and_o prejudicial_a unto_o the_o native_a heat_n then_o useful_a and_o serviceable_a thereto_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o more_o frequent_a uncover_v of_o the_o wound_n and_o as_o oft_o as_o there_o be_v need_v thereof_o be_v no_o way_n offensive_a unto_o the_o native_a heat_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncover_v of_o the_o wound_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o debility_n of_o the_o heat_n or_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o part_n or_o the_o body_n that_o those_o excrement_n be_v generate_v for_o when_o there_o be_v blood_n pour_v forth_o in_o the_o wound_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o heat_n and_o spirit_n be_v dissipate_v and_o the_o part_n render_v the_o weak_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v likewise_o that_o in_o the_o concoction_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o part_n there_o be_v very_o many_o excrement_n generate_v and_o that_o sometime_o few_o and_o sometime_o more_o excrement_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o wound_n this_o be_v not_o therefore_o because_o that_o the_o wound_n be_v more_o seldom_o or_o more_o frequent_o open_v and_o uncover_v but_o because_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o wound_a part_n be_v more_o or_o less_o dispose_v unto_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o say_a excrement_n but_o as_o for_o the_o second_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o innate_a heat_n alone_o be_v not_o always_o sufficient_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o wound_n this_o be_v apparent_a since_o that_o there_o oftentimes_o so_o many_o impediment_n and_o obstacle_n cast_v in_o nature_n way_n that_o unless_o they_o be_v by_o the_o physician_n remove_v and_o that_o indeed_o very_o frequent_o even_o every_o day_n nature_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n attain_v unto_o her_o end_n and_o drift_n the_o pus_fw-la first_o of_o all_o and_o the_o excrement_n that_o be_v collect_v in_o the_o wound_n be_v to_o be_v evacuate_v and_o sometime_o a_o passage_n forth_o likewise_o make_v for_o they_o as_o oft_o as_o need_n require_v by_o tent_n and_o those_o medicament_n that_o cherish_v the_o heat_n dry_v up_o the_o excrement_n and_o hinder_v the_o generate_a of_o they_o and_o help_v forward_o the_o glutination_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v often_o to_o be_v lay_v on_o since_o that_o when_o they_o be_v once_o lay_v on_o they_o be_v soon_o defile_v with_o the_o pus_fw-la and_o sanies_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o thick_a and_o thin_a excrement_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o thereby_o weaken_v and_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v likewise_o otherwise_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n and_o albeit_o
bite_n sting_n or_o stroke_n of_o any_o venomous_a wild_a beast_n be_v far_o more_o grievous_a and_o dangerous_a than_o that_o wound_n which_o be_v free_a from_o poison_n and_o a_o small_a wound_n likewise_o when_o it_o be_v thus_o poison_a may_v and_o often_o do_v bring_v death_n whereas_o otherwise_o great_a wound_n may_v be_v heal_v 2._o and_o indeed_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o for_o number_n and_o great_a for_o danger_n and_o contumacious_a the_o symptom_n be_v and_o unyielding_n unto_o the_o remedy_n administer_v though_o never_o so_o fit_a and_o proper_a by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a they_o be_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n deadly_a but_o if_o the_o symptom_n be_v but_o few_o and_o those_o not_o very_o grievous_a and_o such_o as_o be_v mitigate_v by_o the_o remedy_n administer_v there_o be_v then_o so_o much_o the_o great_a hope_n of_o recovery_n and_o safety_n 3._o by_o how_o much_o the_o poison_a wound_n be_v nigh_a unto_o the_o heart_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a be_v it_o and_o so_o likewise_o for_o that_o wound_n that_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o brain_n the_o cure_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v what_o indication_n a_o wound_n consider_v as_o a_o wound_n point_v out_o unto_o we_o and_o suppli_v thus_o withal_o and_o it_o be_v likewise_o sufficient_o manifest_a by_o what_o have_v hitherunto_o be_v say_v how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v cure_v but_o now_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o poison_a than_o we_o be_v to_o endeavour_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o this_o poison_n may_v not_o penetrate_v unto_o the_o more_o interior_a part_n especial_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o its_o power_n and_o strength_n may_v be_v break_v and_o weaken_v by_o alexipharmick_n medicament_n which_o we_o common_o term_v counter-poison_n and_o therefore_o first_o of_o all_o we_o ought_v careful_o to_o heed_n whether_o any_o part_n of_o the_o poison_a weapon_n yet_o stick_v fast_o within_o the_o wound_n for_o indeed_o all_o our_o attempt_n of_o cure_v the_o wound_n will_v be_v frustrate_v unless_o the_o weapon_n be_v draw_v forth_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v labour_v that_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n it_o may_v be_v take_v forth_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o hand_n but_o if_o it_o can_v thus_o be_v take_v forth_o then_o together_o with_o the_o emplaster_n which_o have_v a_o power_n in_o they_o of_o call_v forth_o the_o poison_n we_o be_v to_o mingle_v with_o they_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v forth_o the_o weapon_n and_o all_o other_o extraneous_a body_n out_o of_o the_o wound_n touch_v which_o we_o have_v speak_v above_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n and_o then_o moreover_o that_o so_o the_o poison_n may_v not_o penetrate_v unto_o the_o more_o inward_a part_n especial_o the_o heart_n first_o of_o all_o as_o celsus_n in_o his_o five_o book_n chapt._n 27._o teach_v we_o that_o member_n be_v to_o be_v bind_v up_o upon_o the_o wound_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o bind_n must_v not_o be_v overhard_n and_o straight_o lest_o that_o the_o member_n shall_v hereby_o be_v benumb_v and_o lose_v all_o its_o sense_n and_o feeling_n or_o that_o which_o sometime_o through_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o surgeon_n come_v to_o pass_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v with_o a_o gangrene_n then_o the_o poison_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v forth_o and_o call_v out_o unto_o the_o more_o external_a part_n the_o ancient_n to_o extract_v and_o call_v forth_o the_o poison_n be_v wont_a to_o appoint_v the_o suck_a of_o the_o wound_n and_o they_o who_o perform_v this_o office_n they_o term_v psylly_a and_o they_o think_v that_o these_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o propriety_n of_o attract_v and_o draw_v forth_o the_o poison_n by_o suck_v and_o also_o of_o resist_v the_o say_a poison_n whereas_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o it_o be_v only_o to_o show_v their_o boldness_n and_o adventurousness_n in_o thus_o do_v touch_v which_o celsus_n in_o his_o five_o book_n chap_v 27._o thus_o write_v but_o if_o this_o indeed_o say_v he_o be_v not_o do_v that_o be_v if_o there_o be_v want_n of_o a_o cupping-glass_n or_o the_o like_a then_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v who_o may_v suck_v the_o poison_n out_o of_o the_o wound_n neither_o indeed_o have_v these_o man_n who_o they_o call_v psylly_a any_o more_o special_a and_o peculiar_a knowledge_n than_o other_o but_o only_o a_o boldness_n and_o confidence_n confirm_v by_o much_o use_n and_o practice_v for_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o serpent_n as_o likewise_o some_o certain_a poison_n that_o huntsman_n use_v hurt_v not_o by_o their_o taste_n but_o only_o they_o impoison_v a_o wound_n and_o present_o he_o add_v and_o therefore_o say_v he_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o those_o psylly_a shall_v suck_v the_o wound_n and_o yet_o will_v both_o himself_o be_v safe_a and_o so_o also_o preserve_v he_o for_o who_o he_o do_v this_o office_n let_v he_o careful_o attend_v this_o advice_n that_o so_o he_o perish_v not_o that_o he_o admit_v not_o of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ulcer_n into_o his_o gum_n or_o his_o palate_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o hit_v mouth_n now_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o poison_n be_v most_o safe_o draw_v forth_o by_o cuppingglass_n especial_o in_o the_o bitting_n and_o stroke_n of_o venomous_a creature_n which_o say_v cuppingglass_n will_v draw_v forth_o the_o poison_n the_o more_o powerful_o if_o unto_o they_o there_o be_v add_v and_o administer_v scarification_n and_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v make_v deep_a than_o otherwise_o upon_o sleight_n occasion_n after_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o cuppingglass_n than_o the_o gut_n of_o hen_n or_o other_o bird_n or_o if_o you_o please_v the_o body_n of_o they_o be_v cut_v in_o the_o midst_n the_o part_n while_o they_o be_v yet_o hot_a may_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o wound_n and_o if_o the_o place_n be_v not_o nervous_a in_o the_o bite_n of_o these_o poisonous_a creature_n the_o flesh_n round_o about_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pare_v away_o yea_o and_o quite_o cut_v off_o and_o galen_n relate_v of_o a_o certain_a vine-dresser_n that_o be_v bite_v by_o a_o viper_n he_o present_o with_o the_o prune_a hook_n cut_v off_o the_o singer_n that_o be_v bite_v and_o so_o by_o thus_o do_v escape_v and_o avoid_v all_o the_o danger_n it_o will_v likewise_o approve_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n if_o the_o wound_n be_v wash_v with_o vinegar_n or_o wine_n in_o which_o treacle_n have_v be_v dissolve_v or_o with_o the_o decoction_n of_o camomil-flower_n or_o the_o root_n of_o the_o sour_a or_o sharp_a dock_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o bite_n of_o poisonous_a creature_n if_o the_o place_n that_o be_v wound_v be_v not_o nervous_a a_o most_o effectual_a remedy_n be_v the_o actual_a cautery_n that_o by_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o the_o sire_n do_v both_o consume_v the_o poison_n as_o also_o prevent_v and_o hinder_v the_o penetrate_a unto_o the_o more_o internal_a part_n but_o if_o the_o sick_a person_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o actual_a cautery_n than_o the_o potential_a cautery_n or_o caustick_a medicament_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v and_o care_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v take_v that_o the_o eschar_n may_v fall_v off_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v and_o if_o it_o fall_v not_o off_o soon_o enough_o of_o itself_o the_o wound_n be_v to_o be_v free_v therefrom_o with_o the_o penknife_n neither_o be_v the_o ulcer_n immediate_o to_o be_v glutinate_v and_o therefore_o a_o onion_n with_o salt_n or_o wild_a garlic_n or_o rue_v be_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o wound_n and_o these_o very_a thing_n not_o withstand_v although_o that_o caustick_a medicament_n have_v not_o be_v premise_v be_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o wound_a or_o bite_a place_n for_o the_o draw_v forth_o of_o the_o poison_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o onion_n wild_a garlic_n rue_n dove_n dung_n wallnut_n with_o garlic_n salt_n and_o hony_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o remedy_n against_o poison_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o four_o chapter_n which_o whether_o they_o be_v take_v inward_o or_o only_o outward_o impose_v be_v able_a to_o free_v from_o poison_n whether_o inward_o drink_v or_o else_o cause_v and_o bring_v upon_o the_o body_n by_o the_o bite_n and_o stroke_n of_o venomous_a creature_n st._n john_n wort_n swallow-wort_n elecampane_n radish_n dittany_n long_a and_o round_a aristolochy_n very_o useful_a also_o be_v carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la scabious_a rue_n gentian_n viper_n grass_n and_o indeed_o all_o kind_n of_o simples_n whatsoever_o that_o attract_v and_o draw_v poison_n either_o by_o a_o manifest_a quality_n as_o heat_n or_o else_o by_o a_o occult_a quality_n and_o peculiar_a likeness_n touch_v the_o former_a this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o those_o part_n that_o be_v nervous_a we_o be_v
be_v sprinkle_v with_o warm_a water_n itch_a itch_a that_o the_o humour_n the_o cause_n of_o itch_a may_v be_v discuss_v and_o the_o pain_n abate_v otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v no_o itch_a we_o must_v forbear_v warm_a sprinkling_n lest_o the_o ligament_n be_v relaxt_v or_o rather_o when_o the_o bind_n be_v loosen_v the_o place_n must_v be_v foment_v with_o some_o strengthen_v decoction_n as_o take_v of_o the_o leave_n of_o myrtle_n oak_n wormwood_n of_o each_o one_o handful_n red_a rose_n flower_n half_o a_o handful_n pomegranate_n rind_n one_o ounce_n pomegranate_n flower_n missleto_n of_o the_o oak_n of_o each_o half_n a_o handful_n boyl_n they_o in_o harsh_a wine_n wound_n a_o luxation_n with_o a_o wound_n if_o a_o wound_n be_v join_v with_o the_o luxation_n that_o be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o oftentimes_o kill_v the_o man_n whenas_o from_o distension_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n a_o pain_n inflammation_n convulsion_n acute_a fever_n be_v cause_v and_o the_o danger_n be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o the_o member_n be_v great_a and_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n about_o it_o be_v the_o great_a whence_o a_o luxation_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o thigh_n with_o a_o wound_n for_o the_o most_o part_n bring_v death_n and_o the_o danger_n be_v the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o the_o wound_n be_v near_o the_o joint_n and_o therefore_o hypocrates_n be_v against_o the_o reduce_n of_o luxated_a bone_n and_o their_o binding_n up_o and_o command_v to_o use_v at_o the_o beginning_n only_a thing_n that_o assuage_v pain_n and_o take_v away_o inflammation_n and_o think_v that_o none_o of_o these_o can_v safe_o be_v reduce_v beside_o the_o finger_n hand_n and_o foot_n &_o in_o these_o also_o he_o command_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v very_o diligent_o for_o neither_o a_o finger_n in_o which_o there_o be_v least_o of_o danger_n ought_v to_o be_v replace_v when_o there_o be_v a_o inflammation_n but_o either_o before_o the_o inflammation_n come_v or_o after_o it_o be_v allay_v but_o much_o more_o be_v this_o to_o be_v do_v in_o other_o joint_n of_o all_o which_o hypocrates_n artic._n 4._o text._n 16._o and_o 17._o say_v for_o in_o whosoever_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o leg_n luxate_v with_o a_o wound_n make_v do_v whole_o hang_v forth_o from_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o foot_n whether_o they_o tend_v inward_o or_o outward_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reduce_v but_o let_v they_o suffer_v he_o that_o will_v to_o replace_v they_o for_o you_o may_v know_v that_o if_o they_o remain_v reduce_v they_o shall_v die_v and_o their_o life_n shall_v be_v of_o very_a few_o day_n for_o there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o which_o pass_v the_o seven_o day_n for_o that_o which_o kill_v they_o be_v a_o convulsion_n moreover_o it_o happen_v also_o that_o both_o the_o leg_n and_o the_o foot_n do_v gangraene_n we_o must_v know_v for_o certain_a that_o these_o thing_n will_v so_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o there_o also_o text_n 28_o 29_o 31._o which_o place_v there_o you_o may_v see_v and_o also_o galens_n comment_fw-fr and_o therefore_o present_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o before_o a_o inflammation_n come_v in_o a_o fracture_n with_o a_o wound_n we_o must_v try_v whether_o the_o joint_n may_v be_v restore_v into_o its_o seat_n with_o moderate_a extension_n for_o it_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n endure_v strong_a which_o if_o it_o succeed_v to_o your_o mind_n we_o must_v labour_v chief_o in_o this_o to_o keep_v off_o a_o inflammation_n but_o if_o the_o joint_n be_v replace_v a_o inflammation_n or_o convulsion_n do_v happen_v the_o joint_n must_v be_v thtu_v out_o of_o its_o place_n against_o if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o violence_n or_o if_o we_o fear_v this_o danger_n it_o be_v safe_a especial_o in_o the_o great_a joint_n to_o defer_v the_o reduce_n till_o the_o inflammation_n be_v cease_v and_o the_o fear_n of_o it_o be_v past_a when_o the_o inflammation_n be_v now_o cease_v which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v about_o the_o seven_o or_o nine_o day_n both_o must_v be_v signify_v &_o foretell_v to_o the_o stander_n by_o and_o the_o danger_n which_o be_v at_o hand_n by_o the_o reduce_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o part_n by_o which_o the_o man_n be_v render_v lame_a and_o maim_a if_o the_o joint_n be_v not_o restore_v and_o if_o they_o urge_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o joint_n it_o must_v be_v attempt_v without_o any_o violence_n afterward_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o wound_n must_v be_v order_v as_o in_o a_o fracture_n with_o a_o wound_n but_o the_o member_n itself_o must_v be_v so_o place_v that_o the_o patient_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v may_v be_v free_a from_o pain_n see_v hypocrates_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o place_n before_o allege_v sometime_o also_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o fracture_n be_v join_v with_o a_o luxation_n therefore_o the_o chirurgeon_n must_v be_v wary_a and_o if_o the_o fracture_n offer_v itself_o near_o the_o joint_n let_v he_o consider_v whether_o the_o joint_n be_v whole_a or_o luxate_v lest_o while_o he_o cure_v the_o fracture_n he_o neglect_v the_o luxation_n thus_o i_o remember_v a_o neighbour_n child_n a_o boy_n about_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n whenas_o a_o vessel_n into_o which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o pour_v their_o hot_a drink_n after_o it_o be_v boil_a fall_v upon_o his_o thigh_n and_o his_o thighbone_n be_v break_v and_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o same_o luxate_v which_o when_o the_o chirugeon_n observe_v not_o and_o only_o cure_a the_o fracture_n and_o restore_v not_o the_o hip-joynt_n the_o boy_n become_v lame_a but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o luxation_n with_o a_o fracture_n the_o member_n must_v be_v extend_v the_o common_a way_n and_o the_o luxated_a joint_n must_v be_v reduce_v into_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o the_o break_a bone_n must_v be_v conform_v and_o compose_v and_o first_o of_o all_o indeed_o the_o luxated_a joint_n must_v be_v replace_v if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v than_o the_o fracture_n must_v be_v cure_a and_o fit_a medicine_n must_v be_v lay_v on_o they_o both_o of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o and_o convenient_a bind_v up_o must_v be_v order_v but_o if_o the_o joint_n can_v be_v restore_v to_o its_o place_n without_o danger_n before_o the_o fracture_n be_v cure_v than_o the_o fracture_n must_v be_v cure_v first_o afterward_o when_o the_o callus_fw-la be_v generate_v we_o must_v endeavour_v that_o the_o luxated_a joint_n also_o be_v restore_v last_o of_o all_o luxation_n the_o cure_n of_o a_o old_a luxation_n if_o a_o luxation_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o inflammation_n come_v upon_o it_o or_o a_o wound_n or_o fracture_n join_v with_o it_o can_v present_o be_v restore_v but_o there_o be_v a_o callous_a hardness_n contract_v about_o the_o joint_n the_o place_n must_v be_v foment_v either_o with_o plain_a warm_a water_n or_o with_o a_o mollefy_a decoction_n make_v of_o marsh-mallow_n mallow_n camomile_n flower_n fenugreek_n seed_n and_o the_o like_a but_o after_o the_o fomentation_n the_o joint_n must_v be_v anoint_a with_o ointment_n of_o dialthaea_n or_o some_o other_o mollefier_n or_o this_o like_a cataplasm_n must_v be_v lay_v upon_o it_o take_v of_o marsh-mallow_n root_n wild_a cowcumber_n of_o each_o three_o ounce_n mallow_n marsh-mallow_n leave_v of_o each_o a_o handful_n boyl_n they_o till_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o searce_v they_o through_o a_o hair_n searce_v add_v of_o the_o flour_n of_o fenugreek_n flax_n seed_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n hog_n grease_n as_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a make_v a_o cataplasm_n if_o the_o hardness_n be_v great_a add_v to_o the_o thing_n boil_a wild_a cowcumber_n root_n and_o lay_v on_o it_o diachylum_fw-la magnum_fw-la when_o the_o member_n shall_v be_v sufficient_o mollefy_v if_o need_v be_v digester_n may_v be_v apply_v as_o betony_n sage_n hyssop_n groundpine_n the_o plaster_n of_o betony_n and_o the_o like_a or_o suffumigation_n wish_v a_o firestone_n or_o millstone_n or_o bituminous_a and_o sulphurous_a bath_n if_o they_o may_v be_v have_v last_o when_o whatsoever_o be_v hard_a be_v mollefy_v and_o discuss_v the_o joint_n in_o convenient_a manner_n must_v be_v restore_v to_o its_o place_n and_o the_o rest_n must_v be_v perform_v as_o be_v say_v above_o chap._n 1._o chap._n 3._o of_o a_o luxation_n of_o the_o mandible_a and_o let_v it_o suffice_v to_o have_v say_v this_o brief_o of_o luxation_n in_o general_a now_o we_o must_v say_v somewhat_o in_o particular_a of_o the_o luxation_n of_o the_o chief_a joint_n and_o first_o of_o all_o as_o concern_v the_o luxation_n of_o the_o mandible_a whenas_o nature_n have_v make_v only_o the_o low_a jaw_n movable_a in_o all_o creature_n the_o river_n crocodile_n except_v which_o as_o aristotle_n witness_v 1._o hist_o animal_n c._n 11._o and_o 3._o hist_o animal_n c._n 7._o move_v its_o upper_a
jaw_n it_o be_v easy_o apparent_a that_o that_o only_o can_v suffer_v a_o luxation_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o easy_o luxate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o most_o straight_a coarticulation_n of_o it_o with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o exceed_a strength_n of_o the_o muscle_n that_o draw_v it_o upward_o but_o into_o what_o part_n the_o mandible_a may_v be_v luxate_v its_o structure_n and_o insertion_n do_v plain_o teach_v we_o for_o as_o concern_v its_o structure_n it_o have_v two_o process_n in_o its_o hinder_a part_n on_o each_o side_n the_o former_a of_o which_o draw_v forward_o be_v broad_a and_o thin_a end_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o point_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v carry_v backward_o and_o make_v a_o long_a and_o transverse_a head_n that_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o os_fw-la jugale_fw-la but_o this_o be_v fit_v to_o the_o second_o bosom_n engrave_v in_o the_o temple_n bone_n the_o difference_n from_o which_o it_o do_v manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o low_a mandible_a can_v be_v luxate_v to_o the_o hinder_a part_n because_o the_o teat-like_a process_n of_o the_o temple_n bone_n do_v hinder_v it_o not_o to_o the_o right_n especial_o in_o those_o of_o ripe_a age_n because_o the_o left_a head_n of_o the_o jaw_n hinder_v not_o to_o the_o left_a because_o the_o head_n of_o the_o jaw_n in_o the_o right_a side_n hinder_v that_o in_o those_o of_o ripe_a age_n i_o say_v for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v by_o anatomy_n that_o the_o low_a mandible_a in_o infant_n be_v cleave_v and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chin_n be_v join_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o cartilege_n which_o cartilege_n if_o it_o be_v relaxt_v by_o a_o flux_n of_o humour_n or_o the_o chin_n be_v strike_v that_o the_o bone_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o cartilege_n perhaps_o the_o jaw_n may_v be_v luxate_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a side_n the_o which_o yet_o seldom_o happen_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o consider_v but_o in_o the_o ripe_a age_v because_o that_o cartilege_n have_v so_o degenerate_v into_o a_o bony_a nature_n that_o it_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v separate_v no_o not_o by_o boil_v nay_o not_o the_o least_o footstep_n almost_o remain_v of_o a_o line_n or_o any_o seam_n but_o it_o appear_v one_o continue_v bone_n physician_n do_v right_o affirm_v that_o the_o luxation_n can_v be_v make_v only_o to_o the_o before_o part_n but_o this_o luxation_n happen_v if_o the_o former_a and_o sharp_a process_n like_v to_o a_o beak_n which_o by_o the_o greek_n be_v call_v corone_n do_v slide_v forth_o below_o the_o os_fw-la jugale_fw-la that_o it_o become_v so_o much_o low_a than_o it_o that_o it_o can_v no_o more_o return_v upward_o again_o into_o its_o place_n for_o otherwise_o though_o this_o process_n be_v let_v low_a than_o the_o os_fw-la jugale_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v not_o present_o a_o luxation_n make_v but_o the_o mouth_n be_v shut_v it_o return_n into_o its_o place_n again_o but_o this_o luxation_n be_v make_v either_o in_o one_o side_n only_o when_o only_o its_o right_a or_o left_a part_n slip_v forth_o or_o in_o both_o side_n together_o when_o the_o whole_a bone_n of_o the_o low_a jaw_n on_o both_o side_n be_v fall_v out_o of_o its_o seat_n the_o cause_n but_o the_o most_o common_a cause_n of_o this_o luxation_n nay_o almost_o the_o only_a cause_n be_v the_o too_o much_o open_v and_o gape_v of_o the_o mouth_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o yawn_a or_o by_o take_v some_o heavy_a burden_n in_o the_o tooth_n and_o lift_v it_o on_o high_a so_o that_o the_o forename_a process_n become_v low_a than_o the_o os_fw-la jugale_fw-la as_o be_v say_v and_o withal_o be_v turn_v aside_o for_o its_o return_n into_o its_o seat_n be_v not_o prohibit_v unless_o it_o be_v turn_v aside_o yet_o this_o very_a thing_n happen_v seldom_o and_o hardly_o and_o the_o jaw_n be_v seldom_o luxate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o muscle_n by_o which_o it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o upward_a part_n for_o from_o both_o process_n of_o the_o low_a jaw_n arise_v nervous_a and_o most_o strong_a tendon_n with_o which_o the_o muscle_n be_v enwrap_v which_o be_v call_v crotaphitae_n and_o masseteres_fw-la sign_n diagnostic_n that_o the_o jaw_n be_v fall_v out_o of_o its_o seat_n may_v be_v know_v in_o general_a because_o the_o low_a jaw_n hang_v forth_o to_o the_o before_o part_n and_o the_o process_n of_o the_o bone_n like_v to_o a_o beak_n stand_v out_o by_o the_o jaw_n for_o if_o the_o process_n resemble_v a_o beak_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o os_fw-la jugale_fw-la it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o there_o also_o it_o hang_v forth_o which_o in_o a_o man_n not_o very_o fat_a be_v easy_o know_v both_o by_o sight_n and_o touch_v the_o mouth_n remain_v open_a whence_o the_o speech_n be_v hinder_v and_o the_o spittle_n flow_v forth_o involuntary_o if_o the_o jaw_n be_v luxate_v on_o one_o part_n that_o with_o the_o chin_n be_v incline_v to_o the_o contrary_a part_n which_o be_v not_o luxate_v the_o mouth_n be_v distort_v whence_o the_o tooth_n can_v be_v join_v neither_o do_v they_o answer_v to_o their_o equal_n but_o the_o dog-teeth_n be_v under_o the_o cutter_n in_o the_o luxated_a part_n there_o be_v perceive_v only_o a_o certain_a bunch_v out_o and_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n appear_v stiff_a but_o if_o the_o jaw_n be_v luxate_v on_o both_o side_n all_o of_o it_o with_o the_o chin_n hang_v forth_o and_o that_o straight_o out_o towards_o the_o fore_a part_n or_o to_o the_o breast_n the_o low_a tooth_n go_v further_o out_o than_o the_o upper_a yet_o they_o answer_v one_o to_o another_o the_o cutter_n to_o cutter_n the_o dog-teeth_n to_o dog-teeth_n near_o the_o cheek_n on_o both_o side_n there_o appear_v a_o certain_a eminency_n which_o the_o acute_a beak-like_a process_n do_v make_v the_o temporal_a muscle_n who_o tendon_n this_o process_n do_v receive_v yea_o be_v whole_o compass_v by_o they_o appear_v stretch_v stiff_a and_o hard_o prognostic_n 1._o the_o luxation_n of_o the_o mandible_a be_v a_o dangerous_a evil_n and_o a_o jaw_n luxate_v as_o hypocrates_n teach_v 2._o the_o art_n and_o galen_n in_o his_o comment_n must_v speedy_o be_v replace_v since_o that_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n and_o the_o nerve_n insert_v in_o they_o and_o consequent_o the_o brain_n itself_o be_v easy_o draw_v into_o consent_n for_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n have_v the_o great_a consent_n with_o the_o brain_n and_o do_v receive_v nerve_n from_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o three_o conjugation_n from_o whence_o do_v arise_v not_o only_a pain_n inflammation_n continual_a fever_n dull_a sleep_n but_o also_o death_n itself_o be_v often_o hasten_a about_o the_o ten_o day_n 2._o those_o who_o mandible_a be_v not_o reduce_v be_v wont_a to_o void_a by_o stool_n filthy_a and_o thin_a choler_n and_o if_o they_o vomit_v the_o vomit_n be_v pure_a 3._o yet_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n instant_a and_o the_o replace_n be_v hard_a if_o the_o jaw_n be_v luxate_v on_o both_o side_n then_o if_o only_o on_o one_o side_n whenas_o all_o the_o muscle_n with_o which_o the_o jaw_n be_v contain_v be_v then_o distend_v the_o cure_n the_o mandible_a luxated_a show_n that_o it_o must_v be_v reduce_v into_o its_o seat_n again_o which_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v hypocrates_n teach_v 2._o the_o artic._n t._n 15._o and_o 16._o in_o these_o word_n one_o ought_v to_o hold_v the_o head_n of_o he_o that_o be_v luxate_v another_o the_o low_a jaw_n the_o man_n gape_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v convenient_o and_o take_v it_o about_o the_o chin_n with_o his_o finger_n both_o within_o and_o without_o first_o a_o little_a while_n to_o stir_v it_o up_o and_o down_o and_o then_o with_o his_o hand_n to_o move_v it_o aside_o and_o to_o command_v the_o patient_n that_o hold_v the_o luxated_a jaw_n he_o further_o it_o and_o be_v very_o obedient_a to_o he_o move_v it_o then_o endeavour_n must_v be_v use_v that_o at_o once_o of_o a_o sudden_a we_o strike_v it_o off_o of_o its_o three_o figuration_n for_o the_o low_a jaw_n must_v at_o once_o be_v promote_v from_o its_o distorsion_n to_o its_o natural_a position_n and_o it_o must_v be_v drive_v backward_o and_o the_o patient_n obey_v these_o aught_o to_o shut_v his_o mouth_n not_o to_o gape_v any_o long_o and_o this_o indeed_o be_v the_o reduce_n of_o it_o which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o other_o figuration_n but_o afterward_o a_o little_a physic_n will_v suffice_v a_o bolster_n lay_v on_o with_o a_o cerote_n we_o apply_v a_o loose_a bind_v up_o yet_o we_o perform_v this_o office_n more_o safe_o if_o the_o man_n be_v bend_v backward_o and_o his_o head_n support_v with_o a_o leather_n cushion_n well_o stuff_v put_v under_o it_o that_o it_o may_v yield_v as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v part_n if_o the_o jaw_n