the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o god_n bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n i_o can_v omit_v the_o holy_a abbot_n paschasius_fw-la who_o lib._n the_o corp_n &_o sing_v dom._n cap._n 2._o say_v although_o the_o figure_n or_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v here_o yet_o no_o other_o thing_n at_o all_o then_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v after_o the_o consecration_n and_o lib_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la sacra_fw-la christ_n do_v not_o say_v that_o in_o this_o mystery_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a virtue_n or_o sign_n of_o my_o body_n but_o plain_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v what_o he_o say_v and_o not_o what_o any_o one_o fancy_n this_o author_n live_v about_o the_o year_n 850._o well_o nigh_o four_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o lateran_n council_n isichius_n in_o the_o year_n 601._o in_o levit._n cap._n 9_o the_o dispensation_n of_o mystery_n principal_o subsist_v in_o our_o lord_n word_n transfer_v these_o thing_n which_o appear_v into_o some_o other_o thing_n great_a and_o intelligible_a 445._o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o the_o first_o five_o hundred_o year_n do_v teach_v of_o this_o subject_n prosper_v in_o lib._n sentent_fw-fr in_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o we_o see_v we_o honour_v invisible_a thing_n that_o be_v flesh_n and_o blood_n we_o do_v not_o consider_v these_o two_o species_n as_o we_o do_v before_o the_o consecration_n since_o we_o faithful_o acknowledge_v that_o before_o consecration_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v what_o nature_n have_v frame_v but_o after_o the_o consecration_n to_o be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o benediction_n have_v consecrate_v 430._o s._n cyrill_a of_o alexandria_n epist_n ad_fw-la coelest_n god_n condescend_v to_o our_o frailty_n breathe_v the_o force_n of_o life_n in_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v concern_v they_o into_o the_o verity_n of_o his_o own_o flesh_n eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la about_o the_o same_o time_n hom._n 5._o de_fw-mi pasch_fw-mi the_o invisible_a priest_n by_o his_o word_n and_o sacred_a power_n convert_v the_o visible_a creature_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n 420._o s._n augustine_n ser_n 28._o de_fw-fr verb._n dom._n i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o before_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n that_o which_o be_v offer_v be_v call_v bread_n when_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v pronounce_v it_o be_v not_o call_v bread_n but_o corpus_fw-la a_o body_n 398._o s._n chrysostome_n hom_n 83._o in_o mat._n 11._o hom_n 60._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antioch_n those_o work_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o supper_n be_v not_o from_o humane_a power_n he_o now_o also_o work_v he_o perform_v it_o we_o hold_v the_o order_n of_o minister_n but_o he_o sanctify_v and_o transmutate_v these_o thing_n s._n ambrose_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr sacram._n cap._n 4._o this_o bread_n be_v bread_n before_o the_o sacramental_a word_n when_o the_o consecration_n come_v of_o bread_n be_v make_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n make_v the_o sacrament_n what_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o wit_n that_o in_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v create_v etc._n etc._n and_o infer_v i_o answer_v thou_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o before_o consecration_n but_o after_o the_o consecration_n i_o say_v to_o thou_o that_o now_o it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n take_v therefore_o as_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v wont_a to_o change_v all_o creature_n and_o change_v the_o state_n of_o nature_n when_o he_o will_v which_o he_o prove_v by_o many_o example_n as_o that_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n and_o the_o stand_n of_o the_o water_n when_o the_o israelite_n pass_v the_o sea_n water_n come_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n and_o such_o like_a lib._n 4._o the_o fid_fw-we cap._n 5._o as_o often_o as_o we_o take_v the_o sacrament_n which_o by_o the_o mystery_n of_o holy_a prayer_n be_v transfigure_v into_o flesh_n and_o blood_n we_o declare_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o lib._n de_fw-fr iis_fw-la qui_fw-la initiantur_fw-la cap._n 9_o how_o many_o example_n do_v we_o use_v that_o we_o may_v prove_v this_o not_o to_o be_v what_o nature_n have_v frame_v but_o what_o benediction_n have_v consecrate_v and_o the_o force_n of_o benediction_n to_o be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o nature_n for_o by_o benediction_n nature_n itself_o be_v change_v 369._o s._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n catech._n 1_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o eucharist_n before_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o adorable_a trinity_n be_v mere_a bread_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o invocation_n be_v do_v the_o bread_n indeed_o be_v make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o wine_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n catech._n 3_o the_o eucharistical_a bread_n after_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v no_o more_o humane_a bread_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o catech._n 4._o he_o sometime_o change_v water_n into_o wine_n and_o shall_v not_o he_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v that_o transmutate_n or_o change_v wine_n into_o blood_n 250._o s._n cyp._n ser._n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la dom._n this_o bread_n which_o our_o lord_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n change_v not_o in_o form_n but_o nature_n by_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n 203._o tertullian_n lib._n 4._o adversus_fw-la marci_n christ_n make_v the_o bread_n receive_v his_o body_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n 226._o origen_n lib._n 8._o contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la we_o eat_v the_o offer_a bread_n now_o make_v by_o prayer_n a_o holy_a and_o sanctify_a body_n 183._o s._n irenaeus_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o when_o the_o mix_a chalice_n and_o the_o break_a bread_n receive_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o eucharist_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v and_o cap._n 34._o the_o bread_n which_o of_o earth_n take_v the_o invocation_n of_o god_n be_v now_o not_o common_a bread_n but_o the_o eucharist_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n 150._o s._n justine_n martyr_n apol._n 2._o ad_fw-la antonium_n we_o take_v not_o common_a or_o usual_a bread_n and_o usual_a drink_n but_o even_o as_o by_o god_n word_n jesus_n christ_n our_o conserver_n make_v man_n have_v flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o our_o salvation_n so_o for_o food_n which_o by_o power_n of_o the_o word_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v he_o be_v consecrate_v wherewith_o our_o blood_n and_o flesh_n by_o communion_n be_v nourish_v and_o we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n of_o he_o who_o make_v man_n sure_a s._n dionise_v be_v of_o that_o mind_n when_o he_o call_v the_o eucharist_n the_o sacred_a and_o most_o majestical_a mystery_n in_o a_o book_n dedicate_v to_o the_o renown_a prince_n henry_n prince_n of_o wales_n under_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n tradition_n make_v by_o a_o french_a huguenot_n i_o have_v these_o testimony_n follow_v the_o ethiopian_a liturgy_n have_v this_o prayer_n we_o pray_v thou_o o_o lord_n that_o thou_o will_v show_v thy_o face_n on_o this_o bread_n on_o this_o altar_n bless_v sanctify_v cleanse_v and_o transport_v this_o bread_n into_o thy_o spottless_a flesh_n and_o this_o wine_n into_o thy_o precious_a blood_n and_o it_o may_v be_v make_v a_o ardent_a and_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n and_o health_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o again_o the_o priest_n pray_v that_o god_n will_v change_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o he_o change_v water_n into_o wine_n in_o cana._n in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o the_o abyssens_n in_o their_o liturgy_n which_o probable_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a frequent_o make_v mention_n of_o transmutation_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o nation_n do_v pretend_v to_o have_v the_o form_n of_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n from_o the_o apostle_n i_o can_v omit_v the_o word_n of_o the_o constaminopolitan_a patriarch_n jeremias_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o german_a protestant_n quote_v by_o the_o same_o author_n touch_v those_o thing_n we_o that_o be_v the_o grecian_a church_n see_v that_o you_o in_o no_o way_n agree_v with_o we_o the_o catholic_n church_n hold_v that_o the_o bread_n after_o the_o sanctification_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o into_o blood_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n a_o little_a after_o the_o bread_n be_v convert_v and_o change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n and_o again_o he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o two_o thing_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o wit_n bread_n and_o christ_n body_n but_o one_o sole_a to_o wit_n christ_n body_n chap._n fourteen_o who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n it_o may_v
cap._n 1._o as_o often_o as_o we_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n so_o often_o we_o offer_v christ_n in_o mystery_n and_o do_v immolate_a or_o slay_v he_o in_o sacrifice_v by_o way_n of_o commemoration_n or_o representation_n if_o this_o be_v so_o i_o pray_v let_v he_o tell_v i_o who_o do_v do_v this_o but_o the_o priest_n for_o none_o but_o such_o even_o among_o they_o have_v authority_n or_o power_n to_o do_v it_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o include_v either_o in_o dispense_n the_o word_n or_o the_o sacrament_n for_o to_o offer_v christ_n in_o mystery_n or_o immolate_v he_o require_v other_o authority_n and_o that_o from_o his_o ordination_n or_o not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o same_o book_n cap._n 3._o if_o by_o a_o unbloudy_a manner_n you_o mean_v a_o mystical_a and_o sacramental_a manner_n i_o be_o not_o against_o it_o because_o the_o shed_n of_o christ_n blood_n on_o the_o cross_n be_v real_a in_o the_o last_o supper_n only_o mystical_a and_o sacrament_n all_o and_o again_o cap._n 5._o the_o holy_a supper_n may_v be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n eucharistical_a or_o mystical_a in_o which_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v both_o represent_v and_o offer_v in_o a_o mystery_n that_o be_v sacramental_o who_o do_v this_o but_o a_o priest_n who_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n sacramental_o or_o by_o who_o be_v the_o shed_v of_o christ_n blood_n in_o a_o mystical_a and_o sacramental_a manner_n most_o of_o your_o learned_a man_n as_o be_v say_v already_o attribute_n to_o ordination_n or_o the_o power_n give_v to_o consecrate_v which_o be_v more_o than_o m._n mason_n allow_v to_o his_o priesthood_n i_o know_v not_o how_o m._n mason_n will_v reconcile_v himself_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o where_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n declare_v we_o acknowledge_v no_o proper_a external_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n beside_o that_o which_o christ_n himself_o in_o his_o own_o person_n once_o immolate_a on_o the_o cross_n insomuch_o say_v he_o that_o if_o a_o romish_a priest_n become_v a_o protestant_n he_o must_v renounce_v the_o power_n of_o sacrifice_v redeuntes_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la sacrificandi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la nostra_fw-la opinion_n impiam_fw-la &_o sacrilegam_fw-la deponere_fw-la &_o repudiare_fw-la debere_fw-la decernimus_fw-la we_o judge_v or_o hold_v that_o such_o priest_n as_o return_v from_o the_o roman_a to_o the_o english_a church_n aught_o to_o depose_v and_o repudiate_v the_o power_n of_o sacrifice_v in_o our_o opinion_n impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a what_o sir_n be_v it_o impious_a or_o sacrilegious_a to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o offer_v or_o immolate_v in_o sacrifice_n this_o if_o you_o may_v be_v believe_v you_o often_o say_v if_o the_o holy_a supper_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n sure_o it_o be_v external_a if_o christ_n blood_n be_v shed_v in_o a_o sacramental_a way_n sure_o it_o be_v external_o for_o all_o sacrament_n be_v external_a sign_n if_o all_o this_o be_v impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a all_o your_o minister_n be_v impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a for_o that_o they_o without_o power_n do_v attempt_n to_o consecrate_v and_o offer_v and_o immolate_a christ_n doctor_n sparrow_n worthy_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o his_o rationale_n pag._n 309._o admit_v this_o say_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n priest_n it_o signify_v he_o that_o offer_v up_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o prove_v it_o because_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o offer_v viz_o the_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v the_o commemorative_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o do_v as_o real_o and_o true_o show_v forth_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o those_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n do_v foreshow_v it_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o ancient_n have_v usual_o call_v those_o that_o do_v offer_v it_o up_o priest_n who_o as_o he_o say_v afterward_o be_v to_o offer_v that_o holy_a bread_n and_o wine_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n he_o confirm_v this_o by_o the_o prophecy_n of_o esay_n cap._n 66._o v._n 21._o i_o will_v take_v of_o they_o to_o be_v priest_n and_o levite_n say_v our_o lord_n that_o be_v of_o the_o gentill_n and_o jeremy_n cap._n 33._o v._n 18._o and_o of_o priest_n and_o levite_n there_o shall_v not_o fail_v from_o before_o my_o face_n a_o man_n to_o offer_n holocau_v where_o say_v the_o doctor_n they_o prophesy_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o context_n and_o ancient_a exposition_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o interpreter_n on_o those_o place_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o text_n of_o the_o whole_a father_n above-alledged_n that_o the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n have_v put_v in_o the_o name_n priest_n in_o their_o form_n of_o ordination_n and_o consequent_o must_v admit_v a_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o be_v to_o offer_v otherwise_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o word_n priest_n equivocal_o not_o proper_o in_o its_o right_a signification_n or_o sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o consequent_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v no_o true_a prie_n thood_n among_o they_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o neither_o he_o that_o ordain_v nor_o he_o that_o be_v ordain_v do_v intend_v to_o consecrate_v or_o to_o be_v consecrate_v a_o sacrifice_a priest_n for_o their_o intention_n be_v direct_o contrary_a insomuch_o as_o mr_n mason_n as_o be_v say_v before_o tell_v we_o that_o such_o priest_n as_o return_v from_o the_o roman_a to_o the_o english_a church_n ought_v to_o depose_v and_o repudiate_v the_o power_n of_o sacrifice_v whereas_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 23._o can._n 1._o put_v a_o anathema_n on_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v say_v that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o visible_a or_o extern_a priesthood_n or_o not_o some_o power_n of_o consecrate_v and_o offer_v the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n but_o only_o a_o office_n and_o bare_a ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o those_o who_o do_v not_o preach_v not_o to_o be_v priest_n at_o all_o and_o cap._n 1._o of_o the_o same_o session_n sacrifice_n and_o priesthood_n be_v so_o conjoin_v by_o god_n ordination_n that_o both_o have_v be_v in_o every_o law_n when_o therefore_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o first_o institution_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o holy_a visible_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o it_o a_o new_a visible_a and_o extern_a priesthood_n into_o which_o the_o old_a priesthood_n be_v translate_v which_o the_o sacred_a letter_n do_v also_o show_v and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v always_o teach_v this_o to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o the_o same_o lord_n our_o saviour_n and_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o priesthood_n power_n give_v to_o consecrate_v offer_n and_o minister_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o also_o of_o remit_v and_o retain_v fin_n the_o same_o council_n sess_n 7._o can._n 11._o if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o in_o the_o minister_n when_o they_o make_v or_o confer_v the_o sacrament_n intention_n be_v not_o require_v at_o least_o of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v be_v he_o anathema_n the_o council_n of_o florence_n decreto_fw-la eugenij_fw-la say_v sacrament_n be_v perform_v by_o three_o thing_n to_o wit_n by_o some_o thing_n as_o matter_n by_o word_n as_o form_n and_o by_o the_o person_n of_o a_o minister_n confer_v the_o sacrament_n with_o intention_n of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v if_o any_o of_o these_o be_v want_v the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o perfect_a even_o natural_a reason_n teach_v this_o for_o as_o s._n thomas_n 3._o quaest_n 64._o artic._n 8._o ad_fw-la 1._o the_o minister_n because_o he_o be_v a_o live_a instrument_n aught_o to_o apply_v himself_o by_o intention_n whereby_o he_o intend_v to_o do_v what_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n do_v it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o a_o ill_a intention_n vitiate_v a_o good_a work_n and_o a_o perverse_a intention_n alter_v the_o nature_n of_o humane_a action_n which_o also_o be_v true_a in_o sacramental_a action_n for_o example_n he_o that_o pretend_v to_o baptise_v if_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o baptize_v or_o take_v the_o word_n baptize_v only_o as_o it_o signify_v a_o lotion_n or_o wash_v from_o corporal_a filth_n do_v not_o right_o baptize_v nor_o do_v 〈◊〉_d church_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n he_o that_o say_v the_o word_n absolvo_fw-la te_fw-la a_o peccatis_fw-la if_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o absolve_v he_o or_o for_o sin_n understand_v temporal_a debt_n absolve_v not_o the_o protestant_n who_o intend_v not_o to_o consecrate_v christ_n body_n by_o
witness_n to_o be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o those_o which_o be_v do_v by_o you_o and_o by_o your_o priest_n he_o reprove_v again_o malachy_n do_v then_o speak_v of_o our_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v in_o every_o place_n that_o be_v of_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o eucharistical_a cup._n many_o of_o our_o adversary_n turn_v this_o pure_a or_o clean_a oblation_n as_o if_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n but_o first_o that_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n since_o it_o be_v as_o proper_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o write_a law_n 2._o the_o prophet_n distinguish_v between_o a_o sacrifice_n acceptable_a and_o unacceptable_a now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n be_v and_o be_v always_o acceptable_a 3._o he_o oppose_v a_o new_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o they_o be_v external_a 4._o the_o holy_a father_n very_o frequent_o do_v either_o clear_o distinguish_v between_o they_o or_o make_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n final_o they_o plain_o say_v that_o the_o pure_a sacrifice_n be_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o so_o call_v eucharistical_a §._o 3._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n ordain_v and_o institute_v by_o christ_n the_o roman_a church_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_v 22._o cap._n 1._o derive_v her_o authority_n of_o celebrate_v mass_n from_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o his_o last_o supper_n when_o he_o say_v do_v this_o in_o my_o commemoration_n as_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v always_o understand_v and_o teach_v and_o such_o i_o think_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o a_o man_n may_v ask_v by_o what_o authority_n the_o minister_n alone_o do_v celebrate_v the_o communion_n with_o exclusion_n of_o the_o lay-people_n from_o that_o office_n but_o leave_v this_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o those_o primitive_a time_n do_v teach_v in_o this_o point_n 420._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o manual_n chap._n 11._o where_o he_o make_v this_o prayer_n give_v i_o i_o beseech_v thou_o o_o christ_n jesus_n contrition_n of_o heart_n etc._n etc._n whilst_o i_o unworthy_a do_v stand_v at_o thy_o altar_n desire_v to_o offer_v up_o to_o thou_o that_o admirable_a and_o heavenly_a sacrifice_n become_v all_o reverence_n and_o devotion_n which_o thou_o my_o lord_n god_n immaculate_n do_v institute_v and_o command_v to_o be_v offer_v for_o a_o commemoration_n or_o remembrance_n of_o thy_o charity_n that_o be_v of_o thy_o death_n and_o passion_n for_o our_o salvation_n and_o for_o the_o daily_a repair_n of_o our_o infirmity_n again_o ser._n 14._o the_o innocent_a what_o more_o reverend_a what_o more_o honourable_a can_v be_v say_v then_o to_o rest_v under_o that_o altar_n in_o which_o sacrifice_n be_v celebrate_v to_o god_n in_o which_o host_n be_v offer_v in_o which_o our_o lord_n be_v the_o priest_n as_o it_o be_v write_v thou_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n with_o good_a reason_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a do_v rest_n under_o the_o altar_n because_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o just_a do_v not_o undeserved_o there_o ask_v for_o revenge_n where_o also_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v shed_v for_o sinner_n convenient_o therefore_o and_o as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o certain_a society_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o martyr_n be_v there_o ordain_v where_o the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v daily_o celebrate_v as_o he_o himself_o say_v as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v do_v these_o thing_n you_o shall_v show_v my_o death_n until_o i_o come_v to_o wit_n that_o those_o who_o die_v for_o his_o death_n shall_v rest_v under_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o sacrament_n 398._o s._n chrysostome_n he_o 83._o in_o math._n for_o this_o cause_n with_o desire_n i_o have_v desire_v say_v our_o lord_n to_o eat_v this_o pasche_n with_o you_o that_o be_v to_o deliver_v to_o you_o new_a thing_n and_o pasche_n whereby_o i_o may_v make_v you_o spiritual_a he_o also_o drink_v of_o it_o lest_o hear_v these_o word_n they_o shall_v say_v what_o do_v we_o drink_v blood_n and_o eat_v flesh_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v trouble_v for_o when_o former_o he_o have_v make_v some_o word_n of_o those_o thing_n many_o only_a for_o the_o word_n be_v scandilize_v lest_o then_o also_o that_o shall_v happen_v he_o first_o do_v this_o that_o he_o may_v induce_v they_o with_o a_o quiet_a mind_n to_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o mystery_n you_o will_v say_v what_o then_o must_v we_o make_v the_o old_a pasche_n by_o no_o mean_n for_o therefore_o he_o say_v do_v this_o that_o he_o may_v withdraw_v they_o from_o the_o other_o beside_o if_o this_o do_v work_v remission_n of_o sin_n as_o certain_o it_o do_v that_o be_v altogether_o needless_a but_o as_o in_o the_o old_a so_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o leave_v for_o a_o benefit_n and_o gather_v together_o a_o memory_n of_o mystery_n even_o thence_o bridle_v the_o mouth_n of_o heretic_n for_o when_o they_o say_v whence_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o christ_n be_v immolate_a beside_o many_o other_o thing_n produce_v also_o these_o mystery_n we_o shut_v their_o mouth_n for_o if_o jesus_n be_v not_o dead_a who_o symbol_n or_o sign_n be_v this_o sacrifice_n thou_o see_v how_o great_a care_n he_o have_v that_o we_o shall_v keep_v in_o memory_n that_o he_o die_v for_o we_o for_o because_o martion_n valentine_n manicheus_fw-la and_o their_o follower_n be_v go_v to_o deny_v this_o dispensation_n by_o this_o mystery_n he_o always_o so_o reduce_v we_o into_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o passion_n again_o hom._n 17._o in_o epist_n ad_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la he_o be_v our_o bishop_n who_o offer_v a_o host_n cleanse_v we_o the_o same_o we_o offer_v also_o now_o what_o be_v then_o offer_v indeed_o can_v be_v consume_v but_o that_o which_o we_o do_v be_v do_v only_o in_o commemoration_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v for_o say_v he_o do_v this_o in_o my_o commemoration_n not_o another_o sacrifice_n but_o as_o the_o bishop_n we_o always_o do_v the_o same_o but_o we_o rather_o work_v the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n 380._o s._n gregory_n of_o nice_a orat._n 1._o de_fw-fr resurrect_v he_o who_o dispose_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o power_n do_v not_o expect_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o robber_n nor_o the_o wicked_a sentence_n of_o pilate_n that_o their_o malice_n may_v be_v the_o beginning_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o common_a salvation_n of_o man_n but_o he_o prevent_v by_o his_o counsel_n and_o by_o a_o secret_a kind_n of_o sacrifice_n which_o can_v not_o be_v see_v by_o man_n he_o offer_v himself_o a_o host_n for_o we_o and_o be_v together_o priest_n and_o lamb_n of_o god_n immolat_v a_o victim_n he_o that_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n when_o do_v he_o do_v this_o when_o he_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n assemble_v his_o body_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o be_v drink_v than_o he_o open_o declare_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lamb_n to_o be_v now_o perfect_a wherefore_o when_o he_o exhibit_v to_o his_o disciple_n his_o body_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o be_v drink_v now_o by_o a_o secret_a and_o invisible_a mystery_n his_o body_n be_v immolate_a as_o it_o please_v the_o power_n of_o he_o who_o perform_v the_o mystery_n 326._o eusebius_n l._n 1._o the_o demonst_a cap._n 10._o after_o all_o thing_n work_v the_o salvation_n of_o we_o all_o he_o offer_v a_o certain_a wonderful_a victim_n and_o a_o most_o excellent_a sacrifice_n to_o his_o father_n and_o ordain_v that_o in_o memory_n thereof_o we_o shall_v offer_v the_o same_o to_o god_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n after_o when_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v celebrate_v by_o certain_a sign_n in_o the_o table_n and_o also_o of_o his_o body_n and_o salutarie_a blood_n as_o a_o institute_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 230._o s._n cyprian_n epist_n 6._o ad_fw-la cacilium_fw-la know_v that_o we_o be_v admonish_v that_o in_o offer_v the_o chalice_n the_o dominical_a tradition_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v neither_o be_v we_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o our_o lord_n have_v first_o do_v that_o the_o chalice_n which_o be_v offer_v in_o commmemoration_n of_o he_o may_v be_v offer_v mix_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n for_o when_o christ_n say_v i_o be_o the_o true_a vine_n the_o vine_n very_o be_v not_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o wine_n neither_o can_v his_o blood_n by_o which_o we_o be_v redeem_v and_o
vivificate_v be_v see_v to_o be_v in_o the_o chalice_n when_o wine_n be_v want_v to_o the_o chalice_n whereby_o christ_n blood_n be_v declare_v which_o be_v open_o publish_v by_o the_o sacrament_n and_o testimony_n of_o all_o the_o scripture_n which_o the_o saint_n prove_v there_o at_o large_a again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v if_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n and_o god_n he_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o god_n the_o father_n first_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o command_v this_o to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o commemoration_n very_o the_o priest_n execute_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o christ_n who_o imitate_v that_o which_o christ_n do_v do_v and_o offer_v a_o true_a and_o full_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o church_n to_o god_n the_o father_n if_o he_o go_v about_o to_o offer_v according_a to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v see_v christ_n himself_o to_o have_v offer_v last_o in_o ser._n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la which_o be_v common_o attribute_v to_o he_o since_o our_o lord_n have_v say_v do_v you_o this_o in_o my_o commemoration_n this_o be_v my_o flesh_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n as_o often_o as_o it_o be_v do_v with_o these_o word_n and_o this_o faith_n that_o substantial_a bread_n and_o chalice_n consecrate_v by_o solemn_a benediction_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o life_n and_o salvation_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n be_v also_o a_o medicine_n and_o holocaust_n to_o heal_v our_o infirmity_n and_o purge_v our_o iniquity_n 203._o tertullian_n l._n 5._o advers._fw-la marcionem_fw-la after_o have_v declare_v what_o christ_n do_v in_o his_o last_o supper_n he_o conclude_v fieri_fw-la semper_fw-la quod_fw-la postea_fw-la jussit_fw-la he_o command_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v always_o afterward_o 180._o s._n irenaeus_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 32._o he_o take_v bread_n and_o give_v think_v say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o chalice_n which_o he_o declare_v to_o be_v his_o blood_n and_o teach_v the_o new_a oblation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o the_o church_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n offer_v to_o god_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o cap._n 34._o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o church_n which_o our_o lord_n have_v teach_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o world_n be_v repute_v before_o god_n a_o pure_a sacrifice_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o kind_n of_o oblation_n be_v not_o reprove_v for_o oblation_n be_v there_o and_o oblation_n here_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o people_n sacrifice_n also_o in_o the_o church_n and_o beneath_o he_o make_v a_o argument_n against_o the_o heretic_n of_o his_o time_n how_o be_v it_o manifest_a to_o they_o that_o bread_n in_o which_o thanks_o be_v give_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o chalice_n his_o blood_n if_o they_o say_v not_o he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v his_o world_n 130._o s._n justin_n martyr_n apol._n 2._o ad_fw-la antonium_n the_o apostle_n in_o their_o commentary_n which_o be_v call_v gospel_n have_v so_o declare_v that_o christ_n command_v they_o take_v bread_n and_o give_v thanks_o he_o say_v do_v this_o in_o memory_n of_o i_o this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o also_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o give_v thanks_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n and_o give_v to_o they_o only_o s._n martial_a epist_n ad_fw-la burdigal_a he_o that_o be_v christ_n have_v a_o body_n both_o immaculate_a and_o without_o sin_n for_o he_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n permit_v himself_o to_o be_v immolate_a on_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o what_o the_o jew_n through_o envy_n do_v immolate_a hope_v to_o abolish_v his_o name_n from_o the_o earth_n we_o for_o our_o salvation_n sake_n do_v set_v upon_o the_o sanctify_a altar_n know_v that_o by_o this_o only_a remedy_n life_n be_v to_o be_v give_v we_o and_o death_n avoid_v for_o he_o our_o lord_n command_v we_o to_o do_v this_o in_o his_o commemoration_n 100_o s._n dionise_v eccless_a hist_n cap._n 3._o wherefore_o the_o venerable_a bishop_n reverent_o and_o according_a to_o his_o pontifical_a office_n by_o holy_a praise_n of_o the_o divine_a work_n excuse_n himself_o that_o he_o sacrifice_n the_o salutarie_a host_n which_o be_v above_o he_o first_o in_o a_o decent_a manner_n exclaim_v to_o he_o thou_o have_v say_v do_v this_o in_o my_o commemoration_n next_o he_o ask_v that_o he_o may_v be_v make_v worthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o ministry_n ordain_v in_o the_o imitation_n of_o god_n and_o to_o become_v according_a to_o his_o force_n like_v to_o christ_n and_o that_o he_o may_v devout_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n and_o pure_o distribute_v they_o 99_o s._n clement_n l._n 5._o apostol_n constit_fw-la cap._n 18._o our_o lord_n be_v rise_v from_o death_n make_v you_o your_o sacrifice_n which_o by_o we_o he_o have_v constitute_v say_v do_v this_o in_o my_o commemoration_n and_o l._n 6._o cap._n 23._o for_o one_o sacerdotal_a tribe_n he_o have_v command_v to_o choose_v some_o of_o the_o best_a of_o every_o nation_n to_o the_o priesthood_n not_o regard_v the_o defect_n of_o body_n but_o their_o religion_n and_o life_n for_o cruental_a sacrifice_n a_o rational_a and_o incruental_a and_o that_o mystical_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o symbol_n of_o his_o death_n for_o worship_v determine_v by_o circumscription_n of_o place_n he_o have_v command_v to_o celebrate_v the_o same_o with_o praise_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n in_o every_o place_n of_o his_o dominion_n these_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o therefore_o i_o omit_v several_a other_o place_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o i_o will_v therefore_o make_v it_o more_o clear_a by_o the_o continual_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o first_o 500_o year_n chap._n ii_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n prove_v by_o tradition_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n within_o the_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n saint_n augustine_n epist_n 118._o ad_fw-la januarium_fw-la cap._n 5._o affirm_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o church_n in_o all_o the_o world_n use_v carry_v with_o it_o full_a authority_n insomuch_o that_o to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v do_v be_v most_o insolent_a madness_n and_o lib._n 1._o contra_fw-la cresconium_fw-la c._n 33._o to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o whole_a church_n approve_v can_v be_v question_v for_o as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n can_v deceive_v we_o so_o he_o who_o fear_v to_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o obscurity_n of_o any_o question_n let_v he_o consult_v of_o it_o the_o church_n which_o without_o any_o ambiguity_n the_o scripture_n demonstrate_v or_o make_v manifest_a let_v we_o therefore_o now_o see_v what_o have_v be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n within_o these_o 500_o year_n after_o christ_n whereto_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o doctor_n appeal_v this_o can_v be_v make_v more_o manifest_a than_o by_o the_o tradition_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o her_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n for_o what_o the_o grecian_n call_v liturgy_n that_o the_o latin_a call_v missa_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a mass_n now_o these_o liturgy_n do_v come_v from_o s._n peter_n s._n james_n s._n basil_n s._n chrysostome_n s._n ambrose_n and_o other_o of_o those_o time_n and_o within_o the_o time_n from_o five_o hundred_o year_n we_o hardly_o find_v any_o form_n of_o mass_n but_o what_o be_v deduce_v from_o they_o i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o that_o there_o have_v be_v some_o difference_n in_o their_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n some_o diminution_n and_o some_o addition_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n all_o agree_v in_o their_o form_n in_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o due_a celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n now_o because_o the_o doctor_n allege_v the_o liturgy_n of_o s._n james_n s._n basil_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n i_o shall_v take_v a_o brief_a view_n of_o these_o in_o particular_a §._o 1._o of_o s._n james_n liturgy_n saint_n proclus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n l._n the_o traditione_n divina_fw-la liturgiae_fw-la about_o the_o year_n 430._o assure_v we_o that_o among_o the_o apostle_n s._n james_n do_v set_v forth_o a_o form_n of_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n which_o baronius_n add_v a_o 63._o confirm_v out_o of_o s._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n catechist_n 6._o a_o 365._o who_o catch_v 5._o explicate_v the_o most_o part_n of_o s._n james_n liturgy_n as_o of_o the_o pax_n or_o kiss_v of_o peace_n the_o sursum_fw-la corda_fw-la and_o preface_n the_o cherubical_a hymn_n sanctus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la prayer_n before_o the_o consecration_n in_o which_o say_v he_o we_o pray_v our_o most_o benign_a god_n that_o he_o will_v send_v
sacrifice_n which_o be_v use_v by_o christian_n on_o the_o holy_a altar_n be_v not_o only_o offer_v to_o god_n the_o father_n but_o also_o with_o common_a devotion_n to_o the_o son_n 239._o s._n fabian_n pope_n and_o martyr_n declare_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o can_v perform_v the_o prayer_n or_o action_n or_o other_o observance_n of_o the_o mass_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n 175._o s._n soter_n pope_n and_o martyr_n determine_v that_o when_o the_o priest_n consecrate_v the_o holy_a mystery_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mass_n if_o it_o happen_v by_o any_o accident_n of_o sickness_n that_o the_o mystery_n begin_v can_v not_o be_v accomplish_v it_o shall_v be_v supply_v by_o some_o other_o priest_n again_o he_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o celebrate_v mass_n after_o meat_n or_o drink_n how_o little_a soever_o it_o be_v as_o also_o that_o none_o of_o the_o priest_n shall_v presume_v to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o mass_n without_o two_o be_v present_a to_o answer_v he_o 273._o foelix_fw-la pope_n and_o martyr_n epist_n 2._o ad_fw-la episcop_n galliae_fw-la declare_v that_o in_o a_o synod_n he_o have_v command_v they_o and_o all_o church_n that_o mass_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o memory_n of_o martyr_n 145._o s._n higgine_v pope_n and_o martyr_n ordain_v that_o all_o church_n shall_v always_o be_v consecrate_v with_o mass_n evaristus_n also_o pope_n and_o martyr_n witness_n ivo_n and_o burchard_n have_v ordain_v the_o same_o 142._o s._n telesphore_n pope_n and_o martyr_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o all_o bishop_n cap._n 2._o ordain_v three_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v on_o chrismass_n day_n one_o at_o midnight_n 121._o alexander_n pope_n and_o martyr_n epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la orthod_n say_v verity_n itself_o have_v instruct_v we_o to_o offer_v the_o chalice_n and_o bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n when_o he_o say_v jesus_n take_v bread_n and_o bless_v and_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n say_v take_v you_o and_o eat_v for_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v deliver_v for_o you_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o chalice_n etc._n etc._n for_o by_o these_o sacrifice_n offer_v to_o our_o lord_n crime_n and_o sin_n be_v blot_v out_o and_o therefore_o his_o passion_n be_v to_o be_v remember_v whereby_o we_o be_v redeem_v and_o often_o recite_v and_o these_o offer_v to_o our_o lord_n our_o lord_n be_v delight_v and_o please_v with_o such_o host_n and_o great_a sin_n be_v demit_v for_o can_v there_o be_v in_o sacrifice_n a_o great_a thing_n than_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o oblation_n better_o than_o this_o for_o this_o excel_v all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o our_o lord_n with_o a_o pure_a conscience_n and_o to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o pure_a mind_n and_o to_o be_v honour_v by_o all_o and_o as_o it_o be_v better_a than_o all_o other_o so_o it_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v honour_v and_o worship_v the_o same_o saint_n say_v in_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v offer_v within_o the_o solemnity_n of_o mass_n the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v add_v that_o the_o passion_n of_o he_o who_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v make_v may_v be_v celebrate_v so_o that_o set_v aside_o all_o superstitious_a opinion_n bread_n only_a and_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n for_o as_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o our_o father_n and_o reason_n itself_o teach_v wine_n alone_o or_o water_n alone_o be_v not_o to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o chalice_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o both_o mix_v because_o we_o read_v that_o both_o do_v flow_v from_o his_o side_n in_o his_o passion_n to_o omit_v other_o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o s._n clement_n pope_n and_o martyr_n l._n 6._o constit_fw-la apostate_n 23._o for_o a_o bloody_a sacrifice_n christ_n give_v a_o rational_a and_o incruental_a and_o that_o mystical_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v celebrate_v as_o a_o symbol_n of_o his_o death_n i_o know_v some_o of_o our_o adversary_n will_v call_v in_o question_n some_o of_o these_o decree_n but_o set_v aside_o all_o other_o dispute_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o thence_o even_o to_o our_o time_n and_o the_o use_n of_o most_o of_o they_o in_o the_o liturgy_n before_o mention_v will_v sufficient_o convince_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o let_v we_o now_o see_v whether_o the_o holy_a counsel_n of_o those_o time_n will_v manifest_v the_o same_o counsel_n 505._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o agathen_n council_n within_o the_o five_o hundred_o year_n which_o can_v 14._o ordain_v that_o the_o altar_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v not_o only_o with_o the_o unction_n of_o chrism_n but_o also_o by_o the_o sacerdotal_a benediction_n can._n 21._o allow_v mass_n in_o private_a oratory_n but_o command_v that_o in_o principal_a feast_n all_o shall_v hear_v mass_n in_o the_o parochial_a church_n and_o can_v 47._o command_n all_o secular_o to_o hear_v mass_n on_o sunday_n 482._o the_o first_o council_n at_o tours_n can._n 2._o forbid_v marry_v or_o luxurious_a priest_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n or_o to_o minister_v to_o the_o people_n 420._o the_o last_o council_n of_o carthage_n cap._n 3._o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o priest_n to_o reconcile_v any_o one_o in_o the_o public_a mass_n 416._o the_o second_o melevitan_n council_n cap._n 12._o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v celebrate_v prayer_n or_o orison_n or_o mass_n or_o praefation_n or_o commendation_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o be_v not_o approve_v in_o counsel_n 398._o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o first_o 6._o canon_n plain_o show_v the_o holy_a order_n to_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o due_a celebration_n of_o mass_n can._n 33._o bishop_n or_o priest_n if_o on_o cause_n of_o visit_v the_o church_n they_o come_v to_o the_o church_n of_o another_o bishop_n they_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o invite_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o consecrate_v the_o oblation_n that_o be_v the_o mass_n can._n 79._o penitent_n who_o have_v diligent_o perform_v the_o law_n of_o penance_n if_o accidental_o they_o die_v in_o their_o journey_n or_o on_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o can_v not_o be_v assist_v let_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o be_v commend_v both_o in_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n can._n 89._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v prohibit_v none_o whether_o gentile_a or_o heretic_n or_o jew_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n or_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n during_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o catechuman_n all_o such_o be_v not_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o faithful_a 397._o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n can._n 23._o when_o one_o be_v at_o the_o altar_n the_o prayer_n be_v always_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o father_n and_o can._n 24._o nothing_o more_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n but_o what_o our_o lord_n himself_o have_v deliver_v that_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n nor_o nothing_o more_o offer_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n than_o of_o grape_n and_o wheat_n 393._o the_o council_n hold_v at_o hippon_n have_v the_o same_o decree_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v by_o those_o who_o be_v fast_v 352._o in_o a_o roman_a council_n athanasius_n be_v accuse_v for_o have_v consecrate_v a_o church_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o celebrate_v the_o synaxis_fw-la therein_o s._n athanasius_n deny_v the_o first_o but_o grant_v the_o second_o wherein_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v draw_v to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o multitude_n 324._o the_o gangrane_n council_n cap._n 24._o declare_v anathema_n to_o those_o who_o through_o pride_n esteem_v themselves_o perfect_a do_v condemn_v the_o assembly_n make_v in_o the_o place_n and_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n or_o believe_v the_o oblation_n which_o be_v there_o celebrate_v to_o be_v despise_v and_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v contemn_v 320._o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o laodicen_n cap._n 58._o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o make_v the_o oblation_n in_o private_a house_n without_o priest_n but_o what_o make_v more_o to_o our_o purpose_n the_o same_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o three_o of_o the_o first_o general_n counsel_n which_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n admit_v now_o in_o their_o article_n in_o the_o 4._o general_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n act._n 3._o bless_a ischirion_n martyr_n accuse_v dioscorus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n 251._o that_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v take_v away_o the_o wheat_n that_o