first_o i_o observe_v the_o charitable_a decorum_n which_o our_o b._n saviour_n keep_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o parable_n as_o if_o he_o will_v fain_o suppose_v and_o hope_v that_o among_o those_o who_o enjoy_v the_o gospel_n and_o make_v profession_n of_o it_o the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o be_v true_o good_a be_v equal_a to_o those_o that_o be_v bad_a for_o our_o b._n saviour_n here_o represent_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o christianity_n by_o ten_o virgin_n the_o half_a whereof_o the_o parable_n seem_v to_o suppose_v to_o be_v true_o and_o real_o good_a and_o to_o persevere_v in_o goodness_n to_o the_o end_n vers_n 1_o 2._o then_o shall_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v liken_v unto_o ten_o virgin_n which_o take_v their_o lamp_n and_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v the_o bridegroom_n and_o five_o of_o they_o be_v wise_a and_o five_o be_v foolish_a second_o i_o observe_v how_o very_o common_a it_o be_v for_o man_n to_o neglect_v this_o great_a concernment_n of_o their_o soul_n viz._n a_o due_a preparation_n for_o another_o world_n and_o how_o willing_a man_n be_v to_o deceive_v themselves_o herein_o and_o to_o depend_v upon_o any_o thing_n else_o how_o groundless_a and_o unreasonable_a soever_o rather_o than_o to_o take_v pain_n to_o be_v real_o good_a and_o fit_a for_o heaven_n and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o very_a lively_a manner_n represent_v to_o we_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o foolish_a virgin_n who_o have_v provide_v no_o supply_n of_o oil_n in_o their_o vessel_n and_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v come_v will_v have_v furnish_v themselves_o by_o borrow_v or_o buy_v of_o other_o vers_n 8.9_o 10._o three_o i_o observe_v that_o even_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o christian_n be_v not_o careful_a and_o watchful_a as_o they_o ought_v to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o death_n and_o judgement_n whilst_o the_o bridegroom_n tarry_v they_o all_o slumber_v and_o sleep_v even_o the_o wise_a virgin_n as_o well_o as_o the_o foolish_a four_o i_o observe_v further_o how_o little_a be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o we_o to_o any_o good_a purpose_n in_o this_o great_a work_n of_o preparation_n when_o it_o be_v defer_v and_o put_v off_o to_o the_o last_o thus_o the_o foolish_a virgin_n do_v and_o what_o a_o sad_a confusion_n and_o hurry_n they_o be_v in_o we_o may_v see_v vers_n 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o at_o midnight_n there_o be_v a_o cry_n make_v behold_v the_o bridegroom_n come_v go_v you_o out_o to_o meet_v he_o at_o midnight_n the_o most_o dismal_a and_o unseasonable_a time_n of_o all_o other_o then_o all_o those_o virgin_n arise_v and_o trim_v their_o lamp_n and_o the_o foolish_a say_v unto_o the_o wise_a give_v we_o of_o your_o oil_n for_o our_o lamp_n be_v go_v out_o but_o the_o wise_a answer_v not_o so_o lest_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o we_o and_o you_o but_o go_v you_o rather_o to_o they_o that_o sell_v and_o buy_v for_o yourselves_o and_o how_o ineffectual_a all_o that_o they_o can_v do_v at_o that_o time_n prove_v to_o be_v we_o find_v verse_n 10_o 11_o 12_o and_o whilst_o they_o go_v to_o buy_v the_o bridegroom_n come_v and_o they_o that_o be_v ready_a go_v in_o with_o he_o to_o the_o marriage_n and_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v afterward_o come_v also_o the_o other_o virgin_n say_v lord_n lord_n open_a to_o we_o but_o he_o answer_v and_o say_v very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o i_o know_v you_o not_o five_o i_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o work_n of_o super-erogation_a that_o no_o man_n can_v do_v more_o than_o needs_o and_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o do_v by_o way_n of_o preparation_n for_o another_o world_n for_o when_o the_o foolish_a virgin_n will_v have_v beg_v of_o the_o wise_a some_o oil_n for_o their_o lamp_n the_o wise_a answer_v not_o so_o lest_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o we_o and_o you_o it_o be_v only_o the_o foolish_a virgin_n that_o have_v entertain_v this_o foolish_a conceit_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o overplus_n of_o grace_n and_o merit_n in_o other_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v their_o want_n but_o the_o wise_a know_v not_o of_o any_o that_o they_o have_v to_o spare_v but_o suppose_v all_o that_o they_o have_v little_a enough_o to_o qualify_v they_o for_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n not_o so_o say_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lest_o at_o any_o time_n lest_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n and_o occasion_n all_o that_o we_o have_v do_v or_o can_v do_v shall_v prove_v little_a enough_o for_o ourselves_o six_o and_o last_o i_o observe_v that_o if_o we_o can_v suppose_v any_o person_n to_o be_v so_o overgood_a as_o to_o have_v more_o grace_n and_o goodness_n than_o need_v to_o qualify_v they_o for_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o assign_v and_o transfer_v of_o this_o overplus_n of_o grace_n and_o virtue_n from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o for_o we_o see_v verse_n 9_o 10._o that_o all_o the_o way_n which_o they_o can_v think_v of_o of_o borrow_v or_o buy_v oil_n of_o other_o do_v all_o prove_v ineffectual_a because_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n impracticable_a that_o one_o sinner_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o merit_v for_o another_o all_o these_o observation_n seem_v to_o have_v some_o fair_a and_o probable_a foundation_n in_o some_o part_n or_o other_o of_o this_o parable_n and_o most_o of_o they_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o main_a scope_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o shall_v speak_v to_o they_o several_o and_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v first_o i_o observe_v the_o charitable_a decorum_n which_o our_o b._n saviour_n keep_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o parable_n as_o if_o he_o will_v fain_o suppose_v and_o hope_v that_o among_o those_o who_o enjoy_v the_o gospel_n and_o make_v profession_n of_o it_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o make_v a_o firm_a and_o sincere_a profession_n of_o it_o and_o persevere_v in_o goodness_n to_o the_o end_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o do_v not_o make_v good_a their_o profession_n or_o who_o fall_v off_o from_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v long_o upon_o this_o because_o i_o lay_v the_o least_o stress_n upon_o it_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n that_o our_o b._n saviour_n in_o this_o parable_n represent_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o christianity_n by_o ten_o virgin_n the_o half_a of_o which_o the_o parable_n seem_v to_o suppose_v to_o have_v sincere_o embrace_v the_o christian_a profession_n and_o to_o have_v persevere_v therein_o to_o the_o last_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v liken_v unto_o ten_o virgin_n which_o take_v their_o lamp_n and_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v the_o bridegroom_n and_o five_o of_o they_o be_v wise_a and_o five_o be_v foolish_a and_o this_o decorum_n our_o b._n saviour_n seem_v careful_o to_o observe_v in_o his_o other_o parable_n as_o in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o prodigal_n luke_n 15._o where_o for_o one_o son_n that_o leave_v his_o father_n and_o take_v riotous_a course_n there_o be_v another_o that_o stay_v always_o with_o he_o and_o continue_v constant_a to_o his_o duty_n and_o in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o ten_o talent_n which_o immediate_o follow_v that_o of_o the_o ten_o virgin_n two_o be_v suppose_v to_o improve_v the_o talent_n commit_v to_o they_o for_o one_o that_o make_v no_o improvement_n of_o he_o he_o that_o have_v five_o talent_n commit_v to_o he_o make_v they_o five_o more_o and_o he_o that_o have_v two_o gain_v other_o two_o and_o only_o he_o that_o have_v but_o one_o talon_n hide_v it_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v no_o improvement_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o parable_n which_o i_o be_o now_o upon_o the_o number_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o christianity_n who_o take_v care_n to_o fit_v and_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o come_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v suppose_v equal_a to_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o do_v not_o and_o whether_o this_o be_v particular_o intend_v in_o the_o parable_n or_o not_o it_o may_v however_o be_v thus_o far_o instructive_a to_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o true_a christian_n and_o from_o confine_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n within_o a_o narrow_a compass_n so_o as_o to_o exclude_v out_o of_o its_o communion_n the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o christianity_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o shall_v enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v and_o extend_v our_o charity_n to_o all_o church_n and_o christian_n of_o what_o denomination_n soever_o as_o far_o as_o regard_v to_o truth_n and_o to_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o
and_o that_o man_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o a_o evil_a course_n be_v glad_a to_o be_v of_o a_o church_n which_o will_v assure_v salvation_n to_o man_n upon_o such_o term_n the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v for_o man_n to_o believe_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o apparent_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a can_v be_v true_a and_o to_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o can_v impose_v upon_o god_n by_o such_o pretence_n of_o service_n and_o obedience_n as_o no_o wise_a prince_n or_o father_n upon_o earth_n be_v to_o be_v delude_v withal_o by_o his_o subject_n or_o child_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v worthy_a thought_n of_o god_n and_o to_o consider_v that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a king_n and_o will_v be_v obey_v and_o observe_v by_o his_o creature_n in_o his_o own_o way_n and_o make_v they_o happy_a upon_o his_o own_o term_n and_o that_o obedience_n to_o what_o he_o command_v be_v better_a and_o more_o acceptable_a to_o he_o than_o any_o other_o sacrifice_n that_o we_o can_v offer_v which_o he_o have_v not_o require_v at_o our_o hand_n and_o likewise_o that_o he_o be_v infinite_o wise_a and_o good_a and_o therefore_o that_o the_o law_n which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o to_o live_v by_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a and_o certain_a mean_n of_o our_o happiness_n than_o any_o invention_n and_o device_n of_o our_o own_o three_o i_o observe_v that_o even_o the_o better_a and_o more_o considerate_a sort_n of_o christian_n be_v not_o so_o careful_a and_o watchful_a as_o they_o ought_v to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o death_n and_o judgement_n whilst_o the_o bridegroom_n tarry_v they_o all_o slumber_v and_o sleep_v even_o the_o disciple_n of_o our_o saviour_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o personal_o present_a with_o they_o and_o after_o a_o particular_a charge_n give_v they_o from_o his_o own_o mouth_n watch_z and_o pray_v lest_o you_o enter_v into_o temptation_n yet_o do_v not_o keep_v that_o guard_n upon_o themselves_o as_o to_o watch_n with_o he_o for_o one_o hour_n in_o many_o thing_n say_v st._n james_n we_o offend_v all_o even_o the_o best_a of_o we_o and_o who_o be_v there_o that_o do_v not_o some_o time_n or_o other_o remit_v of_o his_o vigilancy_n and_o care_n so_o as_o to_o give_v the_o devil_n a_o advantage_n and_o to_o lie_v open_a to_o temptation_n for_o want_v of_o a_o continual_a guard_n upon_o himself_o but_o then_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o wise_a and_o foolish_a virgin_n be_v this_o that_o though_o they_o both_o sleep_v yet_o the_o wise_a do_v not_o let_v their_o lamp_n go_v out_o they_o neither_o quit_v their_o profession_n nor_o do_v they_o extinguish_v it_o by_o a_o bad_a life_n and_o though_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n come_v sudden_o upon_o they_o they_o be_v not_o so_o actual_o prepare_v to_o meet_v he_o by_o a_o continual_a vigilancy_n yet_o they_o be_v habitual_o prepare_v by_o the_o good_a disposition_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o the_o general_a course_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n their_o lamp_n may_v burn_v dim_a for_o want_v of_o continual_a trim_n but_o they_o have_v oil_n in_o their_o vessel_n to_o supply_v their_o lamp_n which_o the_o foolish_a virgin_n have_v take_v no_o care_n to_o provide_v but_o sure_o the_o great_a wisdom_n of_o all_o be_v to_o maintain_v a_o continual_a watchfulness_n that_o so_o we_o may_v not_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o be_v in_o a_o confusion_n when_o death_n or_o judgement_n shall_v overtake_v we_o and_o bless_v be_v those_o servant_n and_o wise_a indeed_o who_o lamp_n always_o burn_v bright_a and_o who_o the_o bridegroom_n when_o he_o come_v shall_v find_v watch_v and_o in_o a_o fit_a posture_n and_o preparation_n to_o meet_v he_o four_o i_o observe_v likewise_o how_o little_a be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o we_o to_o any_o good_a purpose_n in_o this_o great_a work_n of_o preparation_n when_o it_o be_v defer_v and_o put_v off_o to_o the_o last_o and_o thus_o the_o foolish_a virgin_n do_v but_o what_o a_o sad_a confusion_n and_o hurry_n they_o be_v in_o at_o the_o sudden_a come_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n when_o they_o be_v not_o only_o asleep_a but_o when_o after_o they_o be_v awaken_v they_o find_v themselves_o altogether_o unprovided_a of_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o trim_v their_o lamp_n and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o meet_v the_o bridegroom_n when_o they_o want_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a at_o that_o very_a instant_n but_o can_v not_o be_v provide_v in_o a_o instant_n i_o say_v what_o a_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n they_o be_v in_o be_v thus_o surprise_v the_o parable_n represent_v to_o we_o at_o large_a vers_n 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o at_o midnight_n there_o be_v a_o cry_n make_v behold_v the_o bridegroom_n come_v go_v you_o out_o to_o meet_v he_o then_o all_o those_o virgin_n arise_v and_o trim_v their_o lamp_n that_o be_v they_o go_v about_o it_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v and_o the_o foolish_a say_v unto_o the_o wise_a give_v we_o of_o your_o oil_n for_o our_o lamp_n be_v go_v out_o at_o midnight_n there_o be_v a_o cry_n make_v that_o be_v at_o the_o most_o dismal_a and_o unseasonable_a time_n of_o all_o other_o when_o they_o be_v fast_o asleep_a and_o sudden_o awaken_v in_o great_a terror_n when_o they_o can_v not_o on_o the_o sudden_a recollect_v themselves_o and_o consider_v what_o to_o do_v when_o the_o summons_n be_v so_o very_o short_a that_o they_o have_v neither_o time_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v nor_o time_n to_o do_v it_o in_o and_o such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o those_o who_o put_v off_o their_o repentance_n and_o preparation_n for_o another_o world_n till_o they_o be_v surprise_v by_o death_n or_o judgement_n for_o it_o come_v all_o to_o one_o in_o the_o issue_n which_o of_o they_o it_o be_v the_o parable_n indeed_o seem_v more_o particular_o to_o point_n at_o our_o lord_n be_v come_v to_o judgement_n but_o the_o case_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o to_o those_o who_o be_v surprise_v by_o sudden_a death_n such_o as_o give_v they_o but_o little_a or_o not_o sufficient_a time_n for_o so_o great_a a_o work_n because_o such_o as_o death_n leave_v they_o judgement_n will_v certain_o find_v they_o and_o what_o a_o miserable_a confusion_n must_v they_o needs_o be_v in_o who_o be_v thus_o surprise_v either_o by_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o how_o unfit_a shall_v we_o be_v if_o the_o general_a judgement_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v come_v upon_o we_o on_o the_o sudden_a to_o meet_v that_o great_a judge_n at_o his_o come_n if_o we_o have_v make_v no_o preparation_n for_o it_o before_o that_o time_n what_o shall_v we_o then_o be_v able_a to_o do_v in_o that_o great_a and_o universal_a consternation_n when_o the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v appear_v in_o the_o cloud_n of_o heaven_n with_o power_n and_o great_a glory_n when_o the_o sun_n shall_v be_v darken_v and_o the_o moon_n turn_v into_o blood_n and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v shake_v when_o all_o nature_n shall_v feel_v such_o violent_a pang_n and_o convulsion_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o combustion_n flame_v and_o crack_v about_o our_o ear_n when_o the_o heaven_n shall_v be_v shrivel_a up_o as_o a_o scroll_n when_o it_o be_v roll_v together_o and_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v toss_v from_o its_o centre_n and_o every_o mountain_n and_o island_n shall_v be_v remove_v what_o thought_n can_v the_o wise_a man_n than_o have_v about_o they_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o much_o noise_n and_o terror_n or_o if_o they_o can_v have_v any_o what_o time_n will_v there_o then_o be_v to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o angel_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o upon_o the_o earth_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o swear_v by_o he_o that_o live_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v no_o long_o as_o this_o dreadful_a day_n be_v describe_v rev._n 10.5_o 6._o and_o chap._n 6.15_o where_o sinner_n be_v represent_v at_o the_o appearance_n of_o this_o great_a judge_n not_o as_o fly_v to_o god_n in_o hope_n of_o mercy_n but_o as_o fly_v from_o he_o in_o utter_a despair_n of_o find_v mercy_n with_o he_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o great_a man_n and_o the_o mighty_a man_n and_o the_o rich_a man_n and_o the_o great_a captain_n hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o den_n and_o in_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o say_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o rock_n fall_v on_o we_o and_o hide_v we_o from_o the_o face_n of_o he_o that_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n and_o from_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o lamb_n for_o the_o great_a day_n of_o his_o wrath_n be_v come_v and_o who_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o stand_v the_o big_a and_o the_o bold_a sinner_n
throne_n above_o the_o star_n of_o god_n i_o will_v sit_v also_o upon_o the_o mount_n of_o the_o congregation_n in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o north_n that_o be_v upon_o mount_n zion_n for_o just_a so_o the_o psalmist_n describe_v it_o 48.2_o beautiful_a for_o situation_n the_o joy_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v mount_n zion_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o north._n here_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n threaten_v to_o take_v jerusalem_n and_o to_o demolish_v the_o temple_n where_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n meet_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n i_o will_v also_o sit_v upon_o the_o mount_n of_o the_o congregation_n in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o north._n much_o in_o the_o same_o style_n with_o the_o threaten_n of_o modern_a babylon_n i_o will_v destroy_v the_o reformation_n i_o will_v extirpate_v the_o northern_a heresy_n and_o then_o he_o go_v on_o i_o will_v ascend_v above_o the_o height_n of_o the_o cloud_n i_o will_v be_v like_o the_o most_o high_a yet_o thou_o 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the_o false_a light_n and_o splendour_n of_o earthly_a felicity_n but_o this_o assure_o be_v more_o worth_a than_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o they_o to_o be_v able_a to_o possess_v our_o soul_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o to_o be_v at_o perfect_a peace_n with_o our_o own_o mind_n have_v our_o heart_n fix_v trust_v in_o god_n to_o have_v our_o account_n make_v up_o and_o estate_n of_o our_o immortal_a soul_n as_o well_o settle_v and_o secure_v as_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n humane_a care_n and_o endeavour_v though_o mix_v with_o much_o humane_a frailty_n be_v able_a to_o do_v and_o if_o we_o be_v convince_v of_o these_o thing_n we_o be_v utter_o inexcusable_a if_o we_o do_v not_o make_v this_o our_o first_o and_o great_a care_n and_o prefer_v it_o to_o all_o other_o interest_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o this_o end_n we_o shall_v resolute_o disentangle_v ourselves_o from_o worldly_a care_n and_o encumbrance_n at_o least_o so_o far_o that_o we_o may_v have_v competent_a liberty_n and_o leisure_n to_o attend_v this_o great_a concernment_n and_o to_o put_v our_o soul_n into_o a_o fit_a posture_n and_o preparation_n for_o another_o world_n that_o when_o sickness_n and_o death_n shall_v come_v we_o may_v not_o act_v our_o last_o part_n indecent_o and_o confuse_o and_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o work_n to_o do_v when_o we_o shall_v want_v both_o time_n and_o all_o other_o advantage_n to_o do_v it_o in_o whereby_o our_o soul_n when_o they_o will_v stand_v most_o in_o need_n of_o comfort_n and_o support_v will_v unavoidable_o be_v leave_v in_o a_o tremble_a and_o disconsolate_a condition_n and_o in_o a_o anxious_a doubtfulness_n of_o mind_n what_o will_v become_v of_o they_o for_o ever_o to_o conclude_v this_o care_n of_o religion_n and_o our_o soul_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o necessary_a that_o in_o comparison_n of_o it_o we_o be_v to_o neglect_v the_o very_a necessary_n of_o life_n so_o our_o lord_n teach_v we_o 33._o take_v no_o thought_n say_v what_o shall_v we_o eat_v or_o what_o shall_v we_o drink_v or_o wherewithal_o shall_v we_o be_v clothe_v but_o seek_v you_o first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o his_o righteousness_n the_o call_v of_o god_n and_o religion_n be_v so_o very_o press_v and_o importunate_a that_o they_o admit_v of_o no_o delay_n or_o excuse_v whatsoever_o this_o our_o saviour_n signify_v to_o we_o by_o deny_v the_o disciple_n who_o he_o have_v call_v to_o follow_v he_o leave_v to_o go_v and_o bury_v his_o father_n let_v the_o dead_a say_v he_o bury_v their_o dead_a but_o do_v thou_o follow_v i_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n needful_a and_o that_o be_v the_o business_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o care_n of_o our_o immortal_a soul_n which_o whatever_o else_o we_o neglect_v shall_v be_v careful_o mind_v and_o regard_v by_o every_o one_o of_o we_o o_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o heart_n in_o we_o o_o that_o we_o be_v wise_a that_o we_o understand_v this_o that_o we_o will_v consider_v our_o latter_a end_n which_o god_n grant_v we_o may_v all_o do_v in_o this_o our_o day_n for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n in_o jesus_n christ_n to_o who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n now_o and_o ever_o amen_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o hell-torment_n a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o queen_n at_o whitehall_n march_v 7._o 1689_o 90._o of_o the_o eternity_n of_o hell-torment_n matth_n 25.46_o and_o these_o shall_v go_v away_o into_o everlasting_a punishment_n but_o the_o righteous_a into_o life_n eternal_a among_o all_o the_o argument_n to_o repentance_n and_o a_o good_a life_n those_o have_v the_o great_a force_n and_o power_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n which_o be_v fetch_v from_o another_o world_n and_o from_o the_o final_a state_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a man_n after_o this_o life_n and_o this_o our_o saviour_n represent_v to_o we_o in_o a_o most_o lively_a manner_n in_o that_o prospect_n which_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n he_o give_v we_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a day_n namely_o that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v come_v in_o his_o glory_n with_o his_o holy_a angel_n and_o shall_v sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o all_o nation_n shall_v be_v gather_v before_o he_o and_o shall_v be_v separate_v into_o two_o great_a company_n the_o righteous_a and_o the_o wicked_a who_o shall_v stand_v the_o one_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a of_o this_o great_a judge_n who_o shall_v pronounce_v sentence_n several_o upon_o they_o according_a to_o the_o action_n which_o they_o have_v do_v in_o this_o life_n the_o righteous_a shall_v be_v reward_v with_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v sentence_v to_o everlasting_a punishment_n and_o these_o that_o be_v the_o wicked_a shall_v go_v away_o into_o everlasting_a punishment_n but_o the_o righteous_a into_o life_n eternal_a the_o word_n be_v plain_a and_o need_v no_o explication_n for_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o every_o one_o at_o first_o hear_v of_o they_o do_v clear_o apprehend_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o righteous_a and_o the_o wicked_a and_o between_o endless_a happiness_n and_o misery_n but_o although_o these_o word_n be_v so_o very_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v they_o can_v never_o be_v too_o much_o consider_v by_o we_o the_o scope_n and_o design_n of_o they_o be_v to_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o different_a fate_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a man_n in_o another_o world_n and_o that_o their_o end_n there_o will_v be_v as_o different_a as_o their_o way_n and_o do_n have_v be_v here_o in_o this_o world_n the_o serious_a consideration_n whereof_o be_v the_o great_a discouragement_n to_o sin_n and_o the_o most_o powerful_a argument_n in_o the_o world_n to_o a_o holy_a and_o virtuous_a life_n because_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n take_v from_o our_o great_a and_o most_o last_a interest_n our_o happiness_n or_o our_o misery_n to_o all_o eternity_n a_o concernment_n of_o that_o vast_a consequence_n that_o it_o must_v be_v the_o great_a stupidity_n and_o folly_n in_o the_o world_n for_o any_o man_n to_o neglect_v it_o this_o eternal_a state_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n in_o another_o world_n our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v clear_o reveal_v to_o we_o and_o as_o to_o one_o part_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o good_a man_n shall_v be_v eternal_o happy_a in_o another_o world_n every_o one_o glad_o admit_v it_o but_o many_o be_v loath_a that_o the_o other_o part_n shall_v be_v true_a concern_v the_o eternal_a punishment_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o therefore_o they_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o punish_v temporary_a crime_n with_o eternal_a torment_n because_o justice_n always_o observe_v a_o proportion_n between_o offence_n and_o punishment_n but_o between_o temporary_a sin_n and_o eternal_a punishment_n there_o be_v no_o proportion_n and_o as_o this_o seem_v hard_a to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o justice_n so_o much_o more_o with_o that_o excess_n of_o goodness_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o god_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o though_o god_n seem_v to_o have_v declare_v that_o impenitent_a sinner_n shall_v be_v everlasting_o punish_v yet_o these_o declaration_n of_o scripture_n be_v so_o to_o be_v mollify_v and_o understand_v as_o that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o reconcile_v they_o with_o the_o essential_a perfection_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n this_o be_v the_o full_a force_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o objection_n and_o my_o work_n at_o this_o time_n shall_v be_v to_o clear_v if_o i_o can_v this_o difficult_a point_n and_o that_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n first_o for_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n and_o goodness_n
not_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n yet_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o both_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o sentence_n which_o our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v assure_v we_o will_v be_v pass_v upon_o they_o at_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a day_n depart_v you_o curse_v into_o everlasting_a fire_n and_o likewise_o this_o declaration_n in_o the_o text_n that_o the_o wicked_a shall_v go_v away_o into_o everlasting_a punishment_n though_o they_o do_v not_o restrain_v god_n from_o do_v what_o he_o please_v yet_o they_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o sinner_n all_o reasonable_a hope_n of_o the_o relaxation_n or_o mitigation_n of_o they_o for_o since_o the_o great_a judge_n of_o the_o world_n have_v make_v so_o plain_a and_o express_v a_o declaration_n and_o will_v certain_o pass_v such_o a_o sentence_n it_o will_v be_v the_o great_a folly_n and_o madness_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o sinner_n to_o entertain_v any_o hope_n of_o escape_v it_o and_o to_o venture_v his_o soul_n upon_o that_o hope_n i_o know_v but_o one_o thing_n more_o common_o say_v upon_o this_o argument_n that_o seem_v material_a and_o that_o be_v this_o that_o the_o word_n death_n and_o destruction_n and_o perish_v whereby_o the_o punishment_n of_o wicked_a man_n in_o the_o other_o world_n be_v most_o frequent_o express_v in_o scripture_n do_v most_o proper_o import_v annihilation_n and_o a_o utter_a end_n of_o be_v and_o therefore_o may_v reasonable_o be_v so_o understand_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o speak_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o these_o word_n and_o those_o which_o answer_v they_o in_o other_o language_n be_v often_o both_o in_o scripture_n and_o other_o author_n use_v to_o signify_v a_o state_n of_o great_a misery_n and_o suffering_n without_o the_o utter_a extinction_n of_o the_o miserable_a thus_o god_n be_v often_o in_o scripture_n say_v to_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o a_o nation_n when_o he_o send_v great_a judgement_n upon_o they_o though_o they_o do_v not_o exterminate_v and_o make_v a_o utter_a end_n of_o they_o and_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a in_o most_o language_n than_o by_o perish_v to_o express_v a_o person_n be_v undo_v and_o make_v very_o miserable_a as_o in_o that_o know_a passage_n in_o tiberius_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o roman_a senate_n etc._n let_v all_o the_o god_n and_o goddess_n say_v he_o destroy_v i_o worse_o than_o at_o this_o very_a time_n i_o feel_v myself_o to_o perish_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o say_v the_o word_n destroy_v and_o perish_v be_v both_o of_o they_o use_v to_o express_v the_o miserable_a anguish_n and_o torment_n which_o at_o that_o time_n he_o feel_v in_o his_o mind_n as_o tacitus_n tell_v we_o at_o large_a and_o as_o for_o the_o word_n death_n a_o state_n of_o misery_n which_o be_v as_o bad_a or_o worse_o than_o death_n may_v proper_o enough_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o punishment_n of_o wicked_a man_n after_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n so_o frequent_o and_o fit_o call_v the_o second_o death_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o fire_n into_o which_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v cast_v to_o be_v torment_v in_o it_o be_v express_o call_v the_o second_o death_n 20.14_o but_o beside_o this_o they_o that_o argue_v from_o the_o force_n of_o these_o word_n that_o the_o punishment_n of_o wicked_a man_n in_o the_o other_o world_n shall_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o utter_a end_n of_o their_o be_v do_v necessary_o fall_v into_o two_o great_a inconvenience_n first_o that_o hereby_o they_o exclude_v all_o positive_a punishment_n and_o torment_n of_o sinner_n for_o if_o the_o second_o death_n and_o to_o be_v destroy_v and_o to_o perish_v signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o annihilation_n of_o sinner_n and_o a_o utter_a extinction_n of_o their_o be_v and_o if_o this_o be_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o dreadful_a sentence_n which_o shall_v be_v pass_v upon_o they_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n than_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n be_v quench_v all_o at_o once_o and_o be_v only_o a_o frightful_a metaphor_n without_o any_o meaning_n but_o this_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o scripture_n which_o do_v so_o often_o describe_v the_o punishment_n of_o wicked_a man_n in_o hell_n by_o positive_a torment_n and_o particular_o our_o bless_a saviour_n describe_v the_o lamentable_a state_n of_o the_o damn_a in_o hell_n express_o say_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v weep_v and_o wail_v and_o gnash_n of_o tooth_n which_o can_v be_v if_o annihilation_n be_v all_o the_o meaning_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o great_a day_n second_o another_o inconvenience_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v that_o if_o annihilation_n be_v all_o the_o punishment_n of_o sinner_n in_o the_o other_o world_n than_o the_o punishment_n of_o all_o sinner_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v equal_a because_o there_o be_v no_o degree_n of_o annihilation_n or_o not-being_a but_o this_o also_o be_v most_o direct_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o some_o who_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n do_v allow_v a_o very_a long_a and_o tedious_a time_n of_o the_o most_o terrible_a and_o intolerable_a torment_n of_o sinner_n and_o after_o that_o they_o believe_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o utter_a end_n of_o their_o be_v but_o then_o they_o must_v not_o argue_v this_o from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n before_o mention_v because_o the_o plain_a inference_n from_o thence_o be_v that_o annihilation_n be_v all_o the_o punishment_n that_o wicked_a man_n shall_v undergo_v in_o the_o next_o life_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o true_a as_o i_o have_v plain_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o i_o do_v not_o see_v from_o what_o other_o word_n or_o expression_n in_o scripture_n they_o can_v find_v the_o least_o ground_n for_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o torment_n of_o wicked_a man_n shall_v at_o last_o end_n in_o their_o annihilation_n 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incredible_a swiftness_n through_o city_n and_o country_n for_o fear_v the_o innocent_a man_n justification_n shall_v overtake_v it_o five_o another_o cause_n of_o evil-speaking_a be_v impertinence_n and_o curiosity_n a_o itch_n of_o talk_v and_o meddle_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o other_o man_n which_o do_v no_o wise_n concern_v they_o some_o person_n love_v to_o mingle_v themselves_o in_o all_o business_n and_o be_v loath_a to_o seem_v ignorant_a of_o so_o important_a a_o piece_n of_o news_n as_o the_o fault_n and_o folly_n of_o man_n or_o any_o bad_a thing_n that_o be_v talk_v of_o in_o good_a company_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v with_o great_a care_n pick_v up_o ill_a story_n as_o good_a matter_n of_o discourse_n in_o the_o next_o company_n that_o be_v worthy_a of_o they_o and_o this_o perhaps_o not_o out_o of_o any_o great_a malice_n but_o for_o want_v of_o something_o better_a to_o talk_v of_o and_o because_o their_o part_n lie_v chief_o that_o way_n last_o man_n do_v this_o 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be_v do_v they_o for_o their_o father_n sake_n if_o his_o reputation_n have_v not_o be_v so_o undeserved_o stain_v be_v it_o no_o crime_n by_o the_o breath_n of_o our_o mouth_n at_o once_o to_o blast_v a_o man_n reputation_n and_o to_o ruin_v his_o child_n perhaps_o to_o all_o posterity_n can_v we_o make_v a_o jest_n of_o so_o serious_a a_o matter_n of_o a_o injury_n so_o very_o hard_o to_o be_v repent_v of_o as_o it_o ought_v because_o in_o such_o a_o case_n no_o repentance_n will_v be_v acceptable_a without_o restitution_n if_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n and_o perhaps_o it_o will_v undo_v we_o in_o this_o world_n to_o make_v it_o and_o if_o we_o do_v it_o not_o will_v be_v our_o ruin_n in_o the_o other_o i_o will_v put_v the_o case_n at_o the_o best_a that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o slander_n be_v true_a yet_o no_o man_n reputation_n be_v considerable_o stain_v though_o never_o so_o deserve_o without_o great_a harm_n and_o damage_n to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v great_a odds_o but_o the_o matter_n by_o pass_v through_o several_a hand_n be_v aggravate_v beyond_o truth_n every_o one_o out_o of_o his_o bounty_n be_v apt_a to_o add_v something_o to_o it_o but_o beside_o the_o injury_n it_o be_v common_o a_o very_a high_a provocation_n and_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o may_v be_v as_o bad_a as_o we_o can_v imagine_v and_o may_v end_v in_o dangerous_a and_o desperate_a quarrel_n this_o reason_n the_o wise_a son_n of_o sirach_n give_v why_o we_o shall_v defame_v no_o man_n 9_o whether_o it_o be_v say_v he_o to_o a_o friend_n or_o a_o foe_n talk_v not_o of_o other_o man_n life_n for_o he_o have_v hear_v and_o observe_v thou_o that_o be_v one_o way_n or_o other_o it_o will_v probable_o come_v to_o his_o knowledge_n and_o when_o the_o time_n come_v he_o will_v show_v his_o hatred_n that_o be_v he_o will_v take_v the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o revenge_v it_o at_o the_o best_a it_o be_v always_o matter_n of_o grief_n to_o the_o person_n that_o be_v defame_v and_o christianity_n which_o be_v the_o best-natured_a institution_n in_o the_o world_n forbid_v we_o the_o do_v of_o those_o thing_n whereby_o we_o may_v grieve_v one_o another_o a_o man_n good_a name_n be_v a_o tender_a thing_n and_o a_o wound_n there_o sink_v deep_a into_o the_o spirit_n even_o of_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n and_o the_o more_o innocent_a any_o man_n be_v in_o this_o kind_n the_o more_o sensible_a be_v he_o of_o this_o hard_a usage_n because_o he_o never_o treat_v other_o so_o nor_o be_v he_o conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v deserve_v it_o second_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o vice_n be_v as_o bad_a or_o worse_o to_o ourselves_o whoever_o be_v wont_a to_o speak_v evil_a of_o other_o gives_z a_o bad_a character_n of_o himself_o even_o to_o those_o who_o he_o desire_v to_o please_v who_o if_o they_o be_v wise_a enough_o will_v conclude_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o to_o other_o as_o he_o do_v of_o other_o to_o they_o and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o fond_a partiality_n which_o man_n have_v for_o themselves_o no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o blind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v this_o and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o worthy_a of_o our_o consideration_n which_o our_o saviour_n say_v in_o this_o very_a case_n 7._o that_o with_o what_o measure_n we_o meet_v to_o other_o it_o shall_v be_v measure_v to_o we_o again_o and_o that_o many_o time_n heap_v up_o and_o run_v over_o for_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o thing_n wherein_o mankind_n do_v use_v more_o strict_a justice_n and_o equality_n than_o in_o render_v evil_a for_o evil_n and_o rail_v for_o rail_v nay_o revenge_v often_o go_v further_a than_o word_n a_o reproachful_a and_o slanderous_a speech_n have_v cost_v many_o a_o man_n a_o duel_n and_o in_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o the_o murder_n of_o another_o perhaps_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o i_o have_v often_o wonder_v that_o among_o christian_n this_o matter_n be_v no_o more_o lay_v to_o heart_n and_o though_o neither_o of_o these_o great_a mischief_n shall_v happen_v to_o we_o yet_o this_o may_v be_v inconvenient_a enough_o many_o other_o way_n for_o no_o man_n know_v in_o the_o chance_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o mutability_n of_o humane_a affair_n who_o kindness_n and_o goodwill_n he_o may_v come_v to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o before_o he_o die_v so_o that_o do_v a_o man_n only_o consult_v his_o own_o safety_n and_o quiet_a he_o ought_v to_o refrain_v from_o evil-speaking_a 13._o what_o man_n be_v he_o say_v the_o psalmist_n that_o desire_v life_n and_o love_v many_o day_n that_o he_o may_v see_v good_a keep_v thy_o tongue_n from_o evil_n and_o thy_o lip_n from_o speak_a falsehood_n but_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_o