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A13064 Part of the harmony of King Dauids harp Conteining the first XXI. Psalmes of King Dauid. Briefly & learnedly expounded by the Reuerend D. Victorinus Strigelius Professor of Diuinitie in the Vniuersity of Lypsia in Germanie. Newly translated into English by Rich. Robinson. Briefe contentes of these 21. Psalmes. ...; Hypomnēmata in omnes Psalmos Davidis. Psalm 1-21. English Strigel, Victorinus, 1524-1569.; Robinson, Richard, citizen of London. 1582 (1582) STC 23358; ESTC S117923 149,499 260

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ones which is a Testimony of the future iudgement For impossible it is that God will then neglecte those whom he before shewed himselfe carefull of by notable testimonies As that Iohn Baptiste and Paule did please God manifest testimonies doe shew Needeful is it therfore that there follow another iudgement wherein God will make a difference betweene Iohn Baptist and Herode betweene Paule and Nero. With this consideration of the death of the holy ones let vs fully confirme our selues touching the exaltation in the life to come and let vs assure our selues that the godly ones are not created for these miseries onely For although when as the Sonne of God shal againe openly shew himselfe vnto mankinde the vndoubted and open punishments of all the vngodly shall shall be seene in their effecte Yet notwithstanding euen in this life are their examples set before all men Herode who put Iohn Baptist to death not onely receiued a great ouerthrowe by the hoast of Areta king of the Arabians but also was carryed away captiue into perpetuall exilement vnto Lyons in Frannce This misery happened vnto him almost ten yeares after he had beheaded Iohn Baptist So Herode Agrippa as S. Luke telleth in 12. chap. Actes After very great griefes in his inwarde partes dying the fitte day was worthely punished for his crueltie wherewith hee raged againste the first Church in Christes time But it were long to rekon vp al examples which declare that God wil haue account of the bloud of the godly ones yea euen in this life and that Precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of his Saintes Vnto this historie let vs a●●ex the parable of the s●ow Iudge and of the Widow Luke 18. Wil not God be aduenged for his chosens sake which crie vnto him night and day and will he be patient in their miseries No I say vnto you he will speedelie be reucnged on their behalfe Verse 13. Haue mercie vpon me beholde my affliction by reafon of mine enemie thou that liftest mee vp from the gates of death Verse 14. That I may shew forth thy prayses in the gates of the daughter of Sion I wil reioyce in thy saluation MAny are the causes why God hath burdened his Church with persecution but the specyall cause is for that he will haue his presence euidently seene when as he either preserueth or restoreth them which are destitute of seconde causes As in 2. Cor. 1. it is sayde Wee haue receaued in our selues the answere of death least wee should put confidence in our owne strength but rather in God who reuiueth the dead which hath taken vs out of so greate daungers that thanks might be rendered vnto him not of manie mens mouthes And a notable testimonie is there in the first example of Adam and Eue which manifestly teacheth that God doth onely helpe mankinde without any seconde causes or other meanes Adam and Eue coulde not after their fall be helped neither by Angels nor by their owne d●uyses Here commeth God foorth of his secret Throane receiueth transgressors into fauor and geueth them life So after the example of Adam and Eue follow innumerable examples of Gods benefites besides ordinarie meanes in helping mankinde As when God preserued Noah in the Deluge when he preserued Ioseph whom his brethrene purposed to kill Gen. 37. When he made a way for the Israelites through the red Sea Exod. 14. So defended he Dauid against Goliah and others 4. Reg. 17. So preserued he Daniel amongst the Lyons Dan. 6. and 14. Ionas in the Whales belly Ion. 1. and 2. and in our time that noble Prince Iohn Friderike Duke of Saxonie and Elector in his warres and in his captiuitie And all men which rightly call vpon God may repeate some of their deliuerance wheras they are manifestly preserued by God without second causes or other meanes And therefore doth God heare our prayers gouerne and preserue vs that wee agayne should duelye worship him in his power goodnes and mercie and with worde and wryting magnifie the same What els besides is there which wee can render vnto God Wherefore let vs inculcate or beate into oure mindes the benefites of God and commemorate them amongst others Let vs publish it abroade when we are helped and deliuered that others also may be inuyted vnto the acknowledgement ●●…ocotion and confidence vpon God Verse 15. The Nations are sunke into the pit which they made In the net which they priuelie laide is their feete taken Verse 16. The Lorde is knowen to haue done iudgementes In the workes of his handes is the vngodlie man taken with meditation Sela HE alludeth vnto the Historie in the 15. of Exod. where it is written that the Egyptians were sunk downe in the Sea like Leade For it is a Verse prouerbiall agréeing with the most elegant figures borowed in the seuenth Psalme Also it hath beene vsed in this place to be questioned of what might be coniectured of the Particle Higgaion There be which déeme this saying to be as much effectuall as the worde Sela and that it is the signe of a certaine great and rare affecte or motion as the Poet saith Non vidisse semel satis sit iuuat vsque tueri In hijs here in his habita haec meditare Its not inough this once to see it vayles we vew it still In these stande in these abide and-minde these with goodwill Other wryters amongest whom is the Reuerende Doctor Luther doe vnderstande it touching the exercise of th ministerie of the worde wherby as with the sword of the Spirite greate matters are accomplished in the Church For vnto vs are weapons geuen not brasen péeces but The worde of God and Prayer By the word we geue the Deuill the foyle as Christe gaue him the foyle when he opposed this worde against him Auoide Sathan It is written Thou shalt worshippe the Lord thy God and him onely shalt thou serue So with the Testimonie of Gods worde doe we refute Heretickes and other vngodly sectes And with Prayer doe we confounde the violency of Tyrantes When Moyses prayed the Hoaste of the Israelites got the vpper hand When we teache and preach the Gospell both Deuils and Tyrantes are ouerthrowen that they are not able to wage battell againste vs nor make horrible spoyles which to bringe to passe they enforce themselues with a certayne outrage of theires Verse 17 Let the vngodly be turned downe into Hel yea all Nations which forget God VNto the discourse as touching the Church he mixeth a rebuke wherein he reprehendeth this great mischiese and sinne that a great parte of men eyther know not God or despise him And inuenteth opinions touching God and worshippinge of him after mannes beastly boldnes This sinne which is the fountayne of all other sinnes and which where it abydeth no vertues are acceptable vnto God doeth the holy Ghost rebuke by Dauid when he sayth Let the Nations pearishe which thinke not vpon God And in
To doe willingly and wittingly against Gods commaundementes and to haue a desire to repent without which faith cannot be An euil conscience therefore and faith cannot be in the heart both at once The thirde cause That true prayer might be perfourmed of vs. For he that hath still an euill purpose of minde calleth vpon God in vaine Nay he cannot pray at all because he commeth vnto God without repentāce and faith Now let a man consider what a wretchednes it is to liue carelesse of God that is not to bee able to craue and hope for the help of God but to be forsaken of God and enthralled of the deuill The fourth cause is Confidence in the helpe and protection of God This cause ryseth of the former causes For hee that with a good conscience endeuoureth himselfe hath euer a good confidence which is the swéete Nurse of olde age The fifth cause is Tranquillitie of minde Touching this cause let vs holde fast that most swéete saying of Gre. Nazianzen No thing so much reioyceth vs as a pure conscience and a good hope The siste cause is The mitigation and deliuerance in calamities For surely some help it is when sinne and mischiefes meete not together For these causes and such like wee must endeuour our selues that our conscience in all actions agree with the worde of God neither that we doe or allowe of any thing against conscience And when we retaine such integritie of conscience the minde is at quyet it holdeth fast faith and remayneth in fauour with God and man Verse 9 Let the wickednes of sinners I pray thee come to an ende and saue thou the iust O God that searchest heartes and raynes Verse 10 My help commeth of the Lord which preserueth them that be true of heart Verse 11 God is a iust Judge and a God which is angrie euerie day GOd will be acknowledged and discerned from all other natures by certaine properties because we can not feele or embrace him in our corporall armes And these properties in euery our prayer must we thinke vpon that we may discerne the true God from all natures and false gods For it is needfull a man know to whom he speaketh where god hath here made him selfe knowen what maner of God he is whether and why he heareth vs. In this place Dauid recyteth while hee is in praying three notable and cléere properties Whereof the first is Omnipotencie For it is onely proper vnto the Omnipotent nature to looke into all mens harts and to discerne true sorrowes from dissembling sorows And seeing this propertie may not be attributed vnto any creature it must needes be a cleere thing that wee ought not to make our prayers vnto men that are dead The second propertie in this place recyted is The Righteousnes of God who is angrie against al sinnes and wickednesse which are opp●gnant to his law Of this propertie we haue spoken more in the fifte Psalme The third propertie is The goodnes of God which helpeth those that are true of heart That is truely calling vpon him in Spirite and trueth without any other causes incident So happened it with Adam and Eue after their fall when they could not be helped by angels nor by their own pollicies neither yet by any other creature Then comes God from his secrete throane and receiued sinners to his fauor and geues them life Let our minde therefore behold this true God which made himselfe knowen by sending his sonne publishing witnes of him by raysing from death to life and other miracles done And let our minde therewith thinke that this is the true Creator and helper which is wise which heareth vs and is both true bountifull Just and sincere punishing also wickednes and sinnes which are contrarie vnto his righteousnes Verse 12. If the wicked wil not be conuerted he hath sharpned his Sworde hee hath bent his Bowe and prepared the same Verse 13. And he hath made redy for them weapons of death and he hath prepared for them whot burninge arrowes THe godly Reader without any Expositor well vnderstandeth how gallant a Description this is and how fearefull vnto the vngodly multitude For hee paynteth out as in a Table how God is armed with his Sworde purposely prepared and with his Bow not vnbent but redy bente whose Arrowes misse not the marke but hit home surelie and cast downe whatsoeuer they are leuelled at Beholding this Similitude let vs acknowledge the most iust wrath of God let vs craue with vn ayned repentance for his Sonnes sake that hee would asswage the same Vndoubtedly if wee were not of heartes as harde as Iron this heauie sight would thorowlie moue vs and would leaue the prickes of repentance in our heartes But we are too frosen hearted to thinke vpon so great matters Wherefore let vs crie ●ut and say with Hieremie Cap. 2. Turne mee O Lorde and I shall be turned Correct me O Lorde in thy iudgement not in thy furie least I be brought vnto nothing Let vs also learne the difference of chastisement towardes the godly and of punishment towardes the wicked For of the godly it is saide in another Psalme I will visite their sinnes with the rod. This Fatherly chastisement is not a token of reiection but an exercise of godlines And vnto this tryall of faith may those little verses of Mantuan be rightly applyed Sit licet in Natos facies austera parentum Aequa tamen semper mens est amica voluntas Though Parentes cast their countenance sterne vpon their children yet An equall minde and friendly will alwayes they vse most fitte But of the vngodly ones Amos recyteth a heauye sentence All sinners shall die with the Sworde That is shall fall out of present punishmentes in this life vnto eternall tormentes Which thinges sith so they be let vs with Dauid earnestly pray for their destruction vniuersallie And for the godly Lord reprooue mee not in thy wrath That is cha●●en vs as a Father not with a Sworde but with a Rodde which within a little while after is cast into the fire Verse 14 Behold he hath conceaued vnrighteousnes and is greate with sorrow and bringeth foorth vanitie Verse 15 He diggeth a pit and delueth the same and is fallen into the pit which he made Verse 16 His labour shall bee turned vpon his owne head and his iniquitie shall rebound vpon his owne pate HEre are notable descriptions of the vanitie of such deuises as are put in vre by the enemies againste the godly ones which truely call vpon God For though the vngodly bende and practise all their counsels to the subuersion of the Church yet so much as to the effecte of the purpose pertaineth they bring foorth vanitie and fall into the same pit which they digged for the godly Finally the● mischieuous practises whereby they endeuour to subuert and destroy the godly ones red●ūd vpon their owne pates The histories of Senacherib Iulianus and others are knowen which in