of_o they_o be_v hang_v and_o the_o â—est_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 400_o man_n and_o 11_o woman_n â—yed_v in_o rope_n one_o to_o another_o and_o in_o their_o shirt_n name_v to_o westminster_n hall_n with_o halter_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o be_v pardon_v in_o his_o twenty_o three_o â—ear_v richard_n price_n a_o cook_n be_v boil_v to_o death_n in_o smithfield_n for_o poison_v divers_a person_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n house_n one_o cartnel_n the_o hangman_n of_o london_n and_o two_o other_o be_v hang_v near_o clerkenwel_n for_o rob_v a_o booth_n in_o bartholomew_n fair._n about_o this_o time_n queen_n anne_n of_o bullen_n be_v behead_v in_o the_o tower_n with_o her_o brother_n and_o divers_a other_o gentleman_n in_o his_o fifteen_o year_n after_o great_a rain_n and_o wind_n there_o follow_v so_o sharp_a a_o frost_n that_o many_o die_v for_o cold_a some_o lose_v their_o finger_n some_o toe_n and_o many_o their_o nail_n in_o his_o twenty_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a sweat_v sickness_n which_o infect_v all_o place_n in_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o thirty_o six_o year_n a_o great_a plague_n be_v in_o london_n so_o that_o michaelmas_n term_n be_v keep_v at_o st._n alban_n a_o priest_n be_v set_v in_o the_o pillory_n in_o cheapside_n and_o burn_v in_o both_o the_o cheek_n with_o f_o and_o a_o for_o false_a accuse_v in_o his_o thirty_o four_o year_n margaret_n dary_n a_o maidservant_n be_v boil_v to_o death_n in_o smithfield_n for_o poison_v three_o household_n where_o she_o live_v this_o year_n there_o be_v four_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o three_o of_o the_o moon_n king_n henry_n decease_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o seven_o year_n and_o live_v fifty_o six_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o succeed_v be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a in_o his_o time_n the_o reformation_n begin_v which_o king_n henry_n have_v make_v way_n for_o by_o renounce_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n though_o himself_o die_v a_o papist_n edward_n be_v a_o excellent_a religious_a prince_n and_o order_v the_o pull_v down_o of_o all_o popish_a image_n and_o picture_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o image_n be_v pull_v down_o at_o london_n the_o english_a obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o scot_n at_o muscleborough_n this_o king_n upon_o a_o sermon_n preach_v by_o bishop_n ridley_n concern_v charity_n give_v three_o house_n in_o london_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o fatherless_a and_o beggar_n child_n he_o give_v the_o grey_a friar_n now_o call_v christ_n church_n to_o the_o lame_a and_o disease_a person_n st._n thomas_n hospital_n in_o southwark_n and_o st._n bartholomew_n in_o west-smithfield_n and_o for_o vagrant_a idle_a person_n he_o give_v his_o house_n of_o bridewell_n in_o the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o great_a plague_n in_o 〈◊〉_d st._n ann_n church_n within_o aldersgate_n be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o three_o year_n thomas_n seymoâ—â—_n lord_n 〈◊〉_d and_o brother_n to_o the_o lord_n protector_n 〈◊〉_d behead_v on_o tower-hill_n king_n edward_n 〈◊〉_d reign_v seven_o year_n die_v be_v but_o sixteâ—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o age_n and_o the_o lady_n jane_n grace_n daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v proclaim_v queen_n by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n as_o be_v make_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o king_n edward_n upon_o which_o the_o lady_n mary_n fly_v to_o farmingham_n castle_n in_o suffolk_n and_o there_o upon_o her_o solemn_a promise_n and_o engagement_n not_o to_o alter_v the_o religion_n establish_v nor_o to_o bring_v in_o popery_n the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o country_n and_o norfolk_n join_v with_o she_o and_o soon_o after_o she_o obtain_v the_o crown_n but_o queen_n mary_n quick_o forget_v her_o obligation_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n she_o present_o remove_v all_o the_o protestant_a bishop_n and_o put_v other_o in_o their_o room_n and_o persecute_v the_o protestant_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n so_o that_o in_o her_o short_a reign_n of_o five_o year_n and_o four_o month_n there_o suffer_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n only_o 277_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o age_n for_o there_o perish_v by_o the_o cruel_a flame_n 5_o bishop_n 21_o divine_n 8_o gentleman_n 84_o artificer_n 100_o husbandman_n servant_n and_o labourer_n 26_o wife_n 20_o widow_n 9_o virgin_n 2_o boy_n and_o 2_o infant_n one_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mother_n womb_n as_o she_o be_v burn_v at_o the_o stake_n and_o most_o unmerciful_o fling_v into_o the_o fire_n at_o the_o very_a birth_n 64_o more_o in_o those_o furious_a time_n be_v persecute_v in_o the_o faith_n whereof_o 7_o be_v whip_v 16_o perish_v in_o prison_n 12_o bury_v in_o dunghill_n and_o many_o more_o lay_v in_o captivity_n condemn_v who_o be_v happy_o deliver_v by_o the_o glorious_a entrance_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n though_o she_o herself_o hardly_o escape_v be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n every_o day_n expect_v the_o tiding_n of_o her_o death_n her_o servant_n be_v keep_v from_o she_o and_o none_o but_o rustical_a soldier_n about_o she_o nay_o because_o a_o little_a boy_n do_v but_o bring_v her_o flower_n sometime_o in_o the_o tower_n he_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v whip_v if_o he_o go_v any_o more_o her_o gaoler_n pretend_v the_o child_n bring_v letter_n to_o she_o yea_o bloody_a bishop_n gardiner_n invent_v and_o contrive_v a_o warrant_n under_o queen_n mary_n hand_n for_o her_o execution_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o the_o queen_n hear_v of_o it_o deny_v she_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o threaten_v gardiner_n and_o some_o other_o for_o their_o inhuman_a usage_n of_o her_o sister_n whereby_o she_o happy_o escape_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n reign_n one_o sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n of_o kent_n put_v himself_o into_o arm_n to_o prevent_v her_o marriage_n with_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n as_o tend_v to_o bring_v england_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o make_v the_o country_n a_o slave_n to_o stranger_n and_o divers_a other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n join_v with_o he_o he_o march_v towards_o london_n and_o come_v to_o charing_n cross_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n and_o sir_n john_n gage_n who_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n but_o come_v to_o ludgate_n he_o be_v deny_v entrance_n and_o think_v to_o retire_v he_o hear_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o his_o force_n be_v behind_o he_o at_o chaâ—ing_a cross_n upon_o which_o be_v amaze_v after_o a_o little_a muse_n he_o return_v towards_o temple-bar_n and_o yield_v himself_o to_o sir_n maurice_n berkley_n and_o get_v upon_o his_o horse_n behind_o he_o go_v to_o the_o court_n where_o expect_v the_o queen_n mercy_n but_o he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o soon_o after_o behead_v at_o tower-hill_n about_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n guildford_n dudley_n the_o husband_n of_o queen_n jane_n the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n his_o father_n and_o likewise_o queen_n jane_n and_o her_o father_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n in_o her_o four_o year_n hot_a burn_a ague_n and_o other_o strange_a disease_n take_v away_o many_o people_n so_o as_o between_o octob._n 20._o and_o the_o last_o of_o december_n there_o die_v seven_o alderman_n of_o london_n in_o her_o five_o year_n on_o the_o last_o of_o september_n fall_v so_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n that_o westminster_n hall_n be_v full_a of_o water_n and_o boat_n row_v over_o westminster_n bridge_n into_o king_n street_n about_o which_o time_n a_o blaze_a star_n be_v see_v all_o time_n of_o the_o night_n from_o the_o six_o to_o the_o ten_o of_o march._n queen_n mary_n be_v dead_a queen_n elizabeth_z be_v proclaim_v and_o bring_v from_o hatfield_n in_o hartfordshire_n to_o london_n where_o she_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n she_o restore_v and_o settle_v the_o protestant_a reformation_n though_o great_a offer_n be_v make_v she_o by_o the_o pope_n if_o she_o will_v become_v papist_n in_o her_o first_o year_n william_n geoffry_n be_v whip_v from_o the_o marshalsey_n to_o bedlam_n for_o publish_v that_o one_o john_n more_n be_v jesus_n christ_n which_o more_n after_o he_o have_v be_v well_o whip_v confess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n a_o terrible_a tempest_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n happen_v at_o london_n which_o fire_v the_o lofty_a spire_n of_o st._n paul_n steeple_n begin_v about_o the_o top_n thereof_o which_o be_v two_o hundred_o foot_n high_a from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stone_n battlement_n and_o burn_v down_o to_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n consume_v all_o the_o bell_n lead_v and_o timber_n work_v in_o 1564._o be_v a_o great_a frost_n so_o that_o great_a number_n of_o
hisstorical_a remark_n london_n in_o flame_n london_n in_o glory_n historical_a remark_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o present_a state_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n show_v the_o foundation_n wall_n gate_n tower_n bridges_n church_n rivers_n ward_n palace_n hall_n company_n inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n hospital_n school_n government_n charter_n court_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a accident_n as_o to_o war_n fire_n plague_n and_o other_o occurrence_n which_o have_v happen_v therein_o for_o above_o nine_o hundred_o year_n past_a till_o the_o year_n 1681._o illustrate_v with_o picture_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a matter_n curious_o engrave_v on_o copper_n plate_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o sixty_o six_o company_n of_o london_n and_o the_o time_n of_o their_o incorporate_n by_o richard_n burton_n author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o england_n london_n print_v for_o nath._n crouch_v at_o the_o bell_n next_o to_o kemp_n coffee_n house_v in_o exchange_n alley_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1681._o to_o the_o reader_n a_o ingenious_a historian_n who_o be_v a_o great_a traveller_n write_v concern_v this_o famous_a city_n about_o thirty_o year_n since_o venture_v to_o compare_v it_o as_o to_o situation_n government_n trade_n artist_n and_o all_o other_o accommodation_n to_o the_o great_a city_n in_o europe_n yea_o all_o thing_n consider_v to_o the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n and_o if_o at_o that_o time_n it_o deserve_v such_o high_a encomium_n then_o certain_o since_o its_o rise_n out_o of_o those_o ruin_n that_o unhappy_o befall_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o by_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n in_o 1666_o it_o do_v even_o excel_v itself_o and_o the_o beauty_n thereof_o be_v very_o much_o increase_v especial_o as_o to_o uniformity_n and_o curiosity_n of_o building_n largeness_n of_o street_n and_o many_o other_o excellency_n which_o that_o fiery_a purgation_n have_v occasion_v so_o that_o we_o may_v invert_v what_o be_v former_o say_v of_o solomon_n temple_n in_o ezra_n time_n that_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o former_a city_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o latter_a there_o need_v then_o no_o apology_n for_o make_v this_o short_a collection_n concern_v this_o great_a subject_n especial_o since_o there_o be_v few_o book_n now_o extant_a that_o treat_n of_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o and_o none_o that_o i_o know_v of_o who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o particular_a accident_n that_o happen_v thereunto_o it_o can_v therefore_o be_v unacceptable_a to_o have_v a_o short_a manunual_a of_o so_o many_o particular_n for_o so_o long_a time_n pass_v at_o so_o small_a a_o price_n as_o this_o be_v the_o serious_a perusal_n whereof_o will_v very_o much_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o the_o wise_a solomon_n write_v so_o long_o since_o eccl._n 1.9_o the_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v it_o be_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v be_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o there_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n under_o the_o sun_n richard_n burton_n historical_a remark_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i._n the_o original_a and_o foundation_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v difficult_a to_o discover_v the_o original_a of_o some_o nation_n and_o city_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o find_v out_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o honourable_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n but_o as_o the_o roman_a writer_n to_o magnify_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n draw_v its_o original_a from_o god_n and_o demigod_n by_o the_o race_n of_o the_o trojan_n so_o jeffery_n of_o monmouth_n our_o welsh_a historian_n for_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o this_o renown_a city_n deduce_v it_o from_o the_o same_o original_a relate_v that_o bruce_n who_o descend_v from_o the_o demy-god_n aeneas_n the_o son_n of_o venus_n daughter_n of_o jupiter_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2855_o and_o 1108_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n build_v this_o city_n near_o the_o river_n now_o call_v thames_n and_o name_v it_o troynovant_n or_o trenovant_n but_o this_o account_n have_v no_o great_a authority_n the_o same_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o k._n lud_n afterward_o repair_v and_o increase_v this_o city_n with_o fair_a building_n tower_n and_o wall_n and_o call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n cairo_n lud_n or_o lud_n town_n and_o the_o gate_n which_o he_o build_v in_o the_o west_n part_v thereof_o he_o likewise_o for_o his_o own_o honour_n name_v ludgate_n he_o add_v that_o this_o lud_n have_v two_o son_n androgeus_n and_o theomantius_fw-la who_o be_v not_o of_o age_n to_o govern_v at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n their_o uncle_n cassibelan_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n julius_n caesar_n arrive_v in_o england_n with_o a_o formidable_a army_n to_o conquer_v it_o and_o oblige_v the_o britain_n to_o pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n to_o rome_n caesar_n call_v london_n the_o city_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n which_o sound_v somewhat_o like_o troy_n nova_n though_o learned_a man_n think_v that_o trinobantes_n signify_v the_o state_n or_o signiory_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n but_o in_o those_o day_n the_o city_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v not_o artificial_o build_v with_o stone_n or_o timber_n but_o be_v only_o thick_a and_o troublesome_a wood_n plash_v together_o and_o entrench_v round_o like_a to_o those_o which_o the_o irish_a at_o this_o day_n call_v fastness_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o whence_o london_n have_v her_o fame_n from_o thence_o she_o have_v also_o a_o name_n that_o be_v from_o ship_n which_o the_o britain_n call_n lough_n and_o dinan_n a_o town_n so_o that_o london_n be_v no_o other_o than_o shipton_n a_o town_n of_o ship_n which_o title_n no_o city_n have_v more_o right_a to_o assume_v than_o this_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o gentle_a ascent_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o a_o gallant_a navigable_a river_n which_o swell_v at_o certain_a time_n with_o the_o ocean_n tide_n she_o be_v able_a by_o her_o deep_a and_o safe_a channel_n to_o entertain_v the_o great_a ship_n which_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o rich_a commodity_n the_o world_n can_v afford_v some_o will_v have_v llwndian_a the_o welsh_a name_n of_o london_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o llhwn_n which_o signify_v a_o fence_a town_n make_v of_o tree_n cast_v down_o and_o barricado_v together_o as_o aforemention_v for_o so_o the_o poet_n sing_v their_o house_n be_v the_o thick_n and_o bushy_a queachy_a hollow_a cave_n and_o hurdle_n make_v of_o stick_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o in_o the_o place_n where_o st._n paul_n church_n now_o stand_v there_o be_v a_o wood_n or_o grove_n and_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o diana_n which_o be_v usual_o set_v up_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o in_o a_o place_n about_o st._n paul_n there_o be_v the_o head_n and_o bone_n of_o ox_n late_o find_v which_o be_v suppose_v be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o she_o now_o though_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v who_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o london_n yet_o whoever_o it_o be_v he_o show_v much_o prudence_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o situation_n for_o she_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v build_v in_o a_o happy_a hour_n have_v continue_v for_o so_o many_o age_n amianus_n marcellinus_n who_o write_v near_o thirteen_o hundred_o year_n ago_o call_v she_o then_o a_o ancient_a city_n when_o the_o roman_n have_v reduce_v the_o hither_o part_n of_o britain_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n and_o have_v sow_o the_o seed_n of_o civility_n here_o as_o well_o as_o over_o all_o europe_n this_o city_n begin_v to_o be_v renown_v and_o famous_a for_o wealth_n riches_n and_o prosperity_n yea_o she_o continue_v always_o the_o same_o under_o the_o roman_n saxon_n and_o norman_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o afflict_v with_o any_o great_a calamity_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero_n when_o the_o britain_n have_v conspire_v to_o recover_v their_o lose_a liberty_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o boadicia_n the_o londoner_n can_v not_o with_o all_o their_o weep_a and_o lamentation_n keep_v suetonius_n paulinus_n in_o the_o city_n but_o after_o he_o have_v raise_v a_o power_n of_o the_o citizen_n he_o will_v needs_o go_v from_o thence_o leave_v the_o city_n naked_a to_o the_o enemy_n who_o present_o surprise_v it_o and_o slay_v those_o who_o either_o weakness_n feebleness_n or_o sweetness_n of_o the_o place_n have_v detain_v there_o nor_o be_v london_n in_o less_o danger_n by_o the_o gaul_n or_o french_a if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v wonderful_o preserve_v for_o when_o caius_n alectus_fw-la have_v treacherous_o destroy_v carausius_n he_o keep_v to_o himself_o the_o revenue_n of_o britain_n and_o holland_n and_o call_v himself_o augustus_n emperor_n as_o his_o coin_n often_o find_v here_o do_v
in_o this_o manner_n not_o only_o our_o street_n but_o our_o shop_n and_o house_n shall_v never_o be_v free_a from_o violence_n and_o wrong_v this_o we_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v endure_v for_o it_o do_v not_o become_v we_o and_o hereupon_o they_o approach_v the_o gate_n with_o great_a fury_n but_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n have_v notice_n hereof_o come_v to_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o â—as_v not_o courage_n but_o outrage_n which_o they_o show_v whereby_o they_o will_v procure_v both_o danger_n to_o themselves_o and_o displeasure_n against_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o that_o though_o wrong_a have_v be_v do_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o person_n neither_o be_v this_o the_o way_n to_o redress_v the_o same_o thus_o partly_o by_o persuasion_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o presence_n and_o authority_n they_o suppress_v the_o riot_n and_o send_v every_o man_n home_o with_o strict_a charge_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n hitherto_o there_o be_v no_o great_a mischief_n do_v and_o the_o quarrel_n may_v have_v be_v end_v without_o any_o further_a trouble_n have_v not_o the_o bishop_n stir_v in_o it_o and_o kindle_v the_o coal_n of_o contention_n afresh_o for_o the_o londoner_n be_v at_o that_o time_n not_o only_o secret_o suspect_v but_o open_o note_v to_o be_v favourer_n and_o follower_n of_o wickliffs_n opinion_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n the_o bishop_n be_v malicious_a against_o they_o and_o most_o of_o their_o action_n be_v interpret_v to_o proceed_v from_o other_o cause_n and_o to_o tend_v to_o worse_a purpose_n than_o they_o outward_o seem_v to_o bear_v yea_o many_o accidental_a matter_n be_v charge_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v do_v out_o of_o design_n and_o on_o purpose_n whereupon_o john_n waltham_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_z lord_z treasurer_n of_o england_n make_v a_o grievous_a complaint_n against_o they_o for_o this_o last_o attempt_n to_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_z lord_z chancellor_n allege_v that_o if_o upon_o every_o slight_a pretence_n the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v suffer_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o affront_v the_o bishop_n without_o reproof_n or_o punishment_n they_o will_v endanger_v not_o only_o the_o dignity_n and_o state_n but_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n also_o for_o say_v he_o do_v they_o not_o late_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o punishment_n of_o adultery_n and_o other_o crime_n appertain_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n malicious_o allege_v that_o either_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o officer_n be_v infamous_a for_o those_o vice_n themselves_o and_o do_v therefore_o connive_v at_o the_o same_o in_o other_o or_o else_o by_o covetous_a commutation_n and_o take_n of_o money_n do_v rather_o set_v those_o sin_n to_o sale_n than_o endeavour_v careful_o to_o suppress_v they_o do_v they_o not_o say_v he_o rude_o and_o irreverent_o break_v open_a the_o door_n upon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o interrupt_v his_o proceed_n against_o john_n aston_n a_o open_a disciple_n of_o wickliff_n and_o do_v we_o imagine_v that_o this_o be_v the_o last_o indignity_n they_o will_v offer_v no_o certain_o nor_o yet_o the_o least_o for_o if_o this_o boldness_n and_o insolence_n be_v not_o suppress_v our_o authority_n will_v soon_o fall_v into_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n and_o will_v be_v make_v a_o common_a football_n for_o every_o base_a and_o unworthy_a citizen_n to_o kick_v at_o arm_a with_o these_o furious_a argument_n they_o go_v together_o to_o king_n richard_n and_o so_o incense_v he_o against_o the_o londoner_n his_o mind_n be_v before_o prepare_v by_o former_a provocation_n that_o he_o be_v once_o resolve_v to_o have_v utter_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a city_n but_o be_v persuade_v to_o use_v more_o moderation_n he_o in_o revenge_n first_o cause_v the_o lord_n maior_n sheriff_n and_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o several_a prison_n the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o windsor_n castle_n and_o other_o to_o other_o place_n and_o then_o seize_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n into_o his_o hand_n declare_v that_o no_o lord_n mayor_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v elect_v any_o more_o but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v at_o his_o pleasure_n appoint_v a_o warden_n or_o governor_n over_o the_o city_n and_o this_o office_n be_v first_o commit_v to_o sir_n edward_n darlington_n who_o for_o his_o kindness_n towards_o the_o city_n be_v soon_o remove_v and_o sir_n baldwin_n radington_n put_v in_o his_o place_n the_o king_n be_v likewise_o persuade_v by_o arundel_n archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o remove_v the_o term_n and_o court_n that_o be_v the_o chancery_n exchequer_n king_n bench_n the_o hamper_n office_n and_o the_o common-plea_n from_o london_n to_o york_n where_o they_o continue_v from_o midsummer_n 1393._o till_o christmas_n next_o follow_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n but_o at_o last_o upon_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o gloucester_n his_o uncle_n the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o londoner_n before_o he_o to_o windsor_n where_o have_v first_o terrify_v they_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o city_n both_o old_a and_o new_a to_o be_v produce_v some_o of_o which_o he_o restore_v to_o they_o and_o detain_v other_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o citizen_n receive_v full_o into_o favour_n neither_o do_v they_o recover_v the_o person_n or_o dignity_n of_o their_o lord_n mayor_n at_o that_o time_n short_o after_o the_o king_n go_v to_o london_n at_o who_o come_v the_o citizen_n turn_v all_o their_o grief_n into_o joy_n the_o vulgar_a be_v without_o measure_n in_o both_o entertain_v he_o with_o such_o joyful_a triumph_n and_o rich_a present_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n think_v by_o 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he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n and_o so_o upon_o st._n stephen_n day_n 1135._o he_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o westminster_n and_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o be_v ease_v the_o people_n of_o divers_a tax_n and_o imposition_n yet_o stephen_n be_v no_o soon_o set_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n but_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o maud_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o compound_v with_o and_o so_o be_v geoffrey_n duke_n of_o anjou_n maud_v husband_n soon_o after_o maud_n herself_o come_v into_o england_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o some_o person_n for_o queen_n and_o stephen_n hear_v that_o some_o of_o her_o force_n have_v besiege_v lincoln_n go_v thither_o where_o his_o army_n be_v overthrow_v and_o himself_o take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v to_o maud_n who_o commit_v he_o to_o bristol_n castle_n and_o be_v flush_v with_o this_o success_n she_o take_v her_o journey_n towards_o london_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v joyful_o as_o well_o 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give_v they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o unseasonable_a and_o though_o they_o may_v have_v be_v more_o proper_a in_o a_o settle_a government_n yet_o in_o this_o her_o green_a and_o unstable_a estate_n they_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o current_n of_o all_o her_o fortune_n for_o matilda_n find_v by_o this_o how_o high_a the_o empress_n pulse_n beat_v send_v to_o her_o son_n eustace_n to_o raise_v force_n in_o kent_n since_o their_o suit_n must_v be_v only_o obtain_v by_o the_o sword_n the_o noble_n likewise_o who_o set_v up_o king_n stephen_n find_v themselves_o slight_v and_o the_o londoner_n be_v as_o much_o discontent_a as_o they_o join_v with_o they_o and_o contrive_v how_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o empress_n in_o the_o city_n and_o so_o redeem_v king_n stephen_n to_o who_o their_o affection_n be_v firm_a of_o which_o maud_n have_v notice_n flee_v secret_o out_o of_o london_n and_o go_v to_o oxford_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v strict_a command_n that_o king_n stephen_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o iron_n and_o narrow_o watch_v and_o feed_v with_o very_o mean_a commons_o and_o send_v to_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n for_o assistance_n they_o lay_v siege_n to_o winchester_n matilda_n king_n stephen_n wife_n hear_v of_o this_o she_o with_o her_o son_n eustace_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o londoner_n come_v present_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n where_o a_o fierce_a battle_n be_v fight_v and_o matilda_n party_n prevail_v and_o the_o empress_n maud_n to_o make_v her_o escape_n be_v fain_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o a_o horse_n back_o like_o a_o dead_a corpse_n and_o so_o convey_v to_o gloucester_n but_o earl_n robert_n her_o brother_n disdain_v to_o fly_v be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o use_v more_o hardly_o by_o queen_n matilda_n for_o her_o husband_n king_n stephen_n sake_n but_o a_o while_n after_o whether_o by_o agreement_n or_o connivance_n both_o stephen_n and_o robert_n also_o make_v their_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n king_n stephen_n be_v at_o liberty_n seek_v out_o the_o empress_n to_o requite_v the_o kindness_n she_o have_v she_o wed_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o hear_v she_o to_o be_v at_o oxford_n he_o follow_v she_o thither_o and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n and_o bring_v the_o empress_n to_o such_o distress_n that_o she_o have_v now_o no_o way_n to_o save_v herself_o but_o by_o flight_n but_o be_v a_o woman_n who_o sex_n have_v often_o deceive_v wise_a man_n she_o resolve_v once_o more_o to_o overreach_v her_o enemy_n by_o craft_n since_o she_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o force_n for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a cold_a winter_n the_o river_n thames_n that_o run_v by_o the_o wall_n of_o oxford_n be_v very_o hard_o freeze_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o deep_a snow_n cover_v the_o ground_n maud_n take_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o and_o clothing_n herself_o and_o four_o of_o her_o company_n in_o white_a linen_n garment_n to_o deceive_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o centinel_n she_o go_v secret_o in_o the_o night_n out_o of_o a_o postern_n gate_n and_o pass_v the_o freeze_a river_n run_v on_o foot_n through_o ice_n and_o snow_n ditch_n and_o valley_n for_o five_o mile_n together_o till_o she_o come_v to_o abington_n the_o fall_a snow_n beat_v in_o their_o face_n all_o the_o way_n and_o there_o take_v horse_n the_o same_o night_n get_v into_o wallingford_n castle_n but_o though_o maud_n escape_v this_o present_a danger_n vet_z it_o leave_v such_o a_o impression_n of_o fear_n upon_o she_o that_o she_o never_o after_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o appear_v upon_o the_o stage_n of_o war_n but_o leave_v the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o to_o her_o son_n henry_n who_o be_v now_o about_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age._n and_o not_o long_o after_o eustace_n king_n stephen_n only_a son_n die_v and_o be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o issue_n to_o succeed_v he_o he_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o draw_v to_o condition_n of_o peace_n and_o so_o it_o be_v at_o last_o conclude_v that_o stephen_n shall_v hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o adopt_v henry_n as_o his_o heir_n to_o succeed_v he_o this_o agreement_n thus_o make_v and_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n henry_n account_v king_n stephen_n ever_o after_o as_o his_o father_n and_o stephen_n henry_n as_o his_o son_n and_o well_o he_o may_v if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o some_o write_v that_o maud_n his_o mother_n when_o a_o battle_n be_v to_o be_v fight_v between_o king_n stephen_n and_o her_o son_n go_v private_o to_o he_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o can_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o fight_v against_o he_o that_o be_v his_o own_o son_n can_v he_o forget_v the_o familiarity_n he_o have_v with_o she_o in_o her_o widowhood_n but_o however_o it_o be_v king_n stephen_n and_o henry_n continue_v in_o mutual_a love_n and_o concord_n as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v together_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o king_n stephen_n a_o synod_n be_v hold_v in_o london_n by_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n where_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v lay_v 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london_n mercer_n who_o first_o practise_v the_o same_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminstor_n 1471._o this_o king_n henry_n lose_v his_o kingdom_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o eight_o year_n six_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n the_o day_n after_o he_o be_v murder_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o st._n paul_n church_n in_o a_o open_a coffin_n bare-faced_n where_o he_o bleed_v and_o from_o thence_o carry_v to_o black_a friar_n where_o he_o also_o bleed_v and_o last_o be_v bury_v at_o windsor_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o walter_n walker_n grocer_n live_v in_o cheapside_n be_v behead_v for_o speak_v some_o word_n against_o king_n edward_n in_o his_o four_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a pestilence_n and_o the_o thames_n be_v freeze_v over_o in_o his_o 14_o year_n john_n grose_n be_v burn_v on_o tower-hill_n for_o religion_n the_o same_o year_n king_n edward_n in_o his_o progress_n hunt_v in_o sir_n thomas_n burdel_n park_n slay_v many_o deer_n and_o among_o 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proclaim_v king_n in_o who_o time_n be_v make_v several_a general_a law_n as_o that_o for_o admit_v poor_a people_n to_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la without_o pay_v fee_n to_o attorney_n counsellor_n or_o clerk_n another_o that_o no_o person_n that_o shall_v assist_v by_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o the_o king_n in_o be_v shall_v ever_o after_o be_v impeach_v thereof_o or_o attaint_v by_o course_n of_o law_n or_o act_v of_o parliament_n and_o that_o if_o any_o such_o act_n of_o attainder_n do_v happen_v to_o 〈◊〉_d make_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n in_o his_o five_o year_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o parliament_n that_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n shall_v have_v the_o conservation_n oâ—_n the_o river_n of_o thames_n from_o stanes-bridge_n to_o the_o water_n of_o yeudale_n and_o medway_n in_o his_o seventeen_o year_n john_n shaw_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n cause_v his_o brethren_n the_o alderman_n to_o ride_v from_o guildhall_n to_o the_o waterside_n when_o he_o go_v to_o westminster_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o exchequer_n he_o also_o causeâ—_n kitchins_n and_o other_o convenience_n to_o be_v build_v it_o guildhall_n this_o king_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ordain_v a_o company_n of_o tall_a proper_a man_n to_o be_v yeoman_n 〈◊〉_d the_o guard_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o appoint_v a_o livery_n and_o a_o captaâ—â—_n over_o they_o in_o his_o eighteen_o year_n king_n heâ—â—â—_n himself_o be_v free_a of_o the_o tailor_n company_n 〈◊〉_d divers_a king_n before_o have_v be_v namely_o richard_n tâ—_n second_o henry_n the_o four_o five_o and_o six_o edward_z the_o four_o and_z richard_z the_o three_o as_o also_o eleveâ—_o duke_n twenty_o eight_o earl_n and_o forty_o eight_o lord_n he_o therefore_o now_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o mâ—â—chant-taylors_n as_o a_o honourable_a title_n to_o end_v 〈◊〉_d for_o ever_o the_o 22_o of_o august_n 1485._o the_o very_a day_n king_n henâ—_n get_v the_o victory_n over_o king_n richard_n a_o great_a fiâ—_n happen_v in_o bredstreet_n london_n in_o which_o be_v burn_v the_o parson_n of_o st._n mildred_n and_o one_o person_n more_o in_o his_o ten_o year_n in_o dig_v a_o new_a foundation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary-hill_n in_o london_n the_o body_n of_o alice_n hackny_n who_o have_v be_v bury_v 175_o year_n before_o be_v find_v whole_a of_o skin_n and_o the_o joint_n of_o her_o arm_n pliable_a the_o corpse_n be_v keep_v above_o ground_n four_o day_n without_o annoyance_n and_o then_o bury_v again_o in_o his_o twelve_o year_n on_o st._n bartholomews_n day_n there_o fall_v hailstone_n measure_v twelve_o inch_n about_o the_o great_a tempest_n which_o drive_v king_n philip_n of_o spain_n into_o england_n blow_v down_o the_o golden_a eagle_n from_o the_o spire_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o in_o the_o fall_n it_o fall_v upon_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o black_a eagle_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n where_o the_o school-house_n now_o be_v and_o break_v 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people_n go_v over_o the_o thames_n and_o play_v thereon_o from_o london_n bridge_n to_o westminster_n on_o the_o three_o of_o january_n it_o begin_v to_o thaw_v and_o on_o the_o five_o no_o ice_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n a_o blaze_a star_n be_v see_v with_o a_o long_a stream_n about_o this_o time_n one_o simon_n pembroke_n of_o southwark_n be_v suspect_v to_o be_v a_o conjurer_n be_v order_v to_o appear_v in_o st._n mary_n oueris_n church_n which_o he_o do_v and_o lean_v his_o head_n against_o a_o pew_n the_o proctor_n lift_v up_o his_o head_n and_o find_v he_o dead_a and_o rattle_v in_o the_o throat_n and_o be_v search_v several_a devilish_a book_n of_o conjuration_n be_v find_v about_o he_o in_o her_o thirty_o five_o year_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o drought_n that_o not_o only_o the_o field_n but_o the_o spring_n themselves_o be_v dry_v up_o and_o many_o cattle_n die_v every_o where_o for_o want_v of_o water_n the_o river_n of_o thames_n 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and_o breast_n for_o which_o he_o be_v bring_v from_o newgate_n to_o cheapside_n and_o be_v move_v to_o ask_v god_n and_o their_o queen_n forgiveness_n he_o fall_v to_o curse_v and_o rail_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o make_v a_o blasphemous_a prayer_n against_o the_o divine_a majesty_n of_o god_n and_o be_v therefore_o hang_v and_o quarter_v coppinger_n starve_v himself_o wilful_o in_o bridewell_n and_o arthington_n make_v a_o recantation_n in_o the_o forty_o three_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n robert_n devereux_n earl_n of_o essex_n assist_v by_o divers_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n enter_v the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o warlike_a manner_n at_o temple_n bar_n cry_v for_o the_o queen_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n house_n in_o fanchurch-street_n who_o find_v himself_o not_o master_n of_o his_o own_o house_n escape_v out_o at_o a_o backdoor_n and_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o essex_n find_v the_o citizen_n in_o arm_n against_o he_o endeavour_v to_o fortify_v his_o own_o house_n but_o hear_v that_o some_o great_a gun_n be_v send_v for_o to_o beat_v it_o down_o he_o surrender_v himself_o and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o he_o be_v afterward_o behead_v but_o may_v have_v keep_v his_o head_n long_o on_o have_v he_o not_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o lady_n walsingham_n to_o who_o after_o his_o condemnation_n he_o send_v a_o ring_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v give_v he_o in_o token_n that_o she_o will_v stand_v by_o he_o in_o any_o danger_n the_o lady_n deliver_v not_o this_o ring_n but_o be_v a_o little_a after_o upon_o her_o deathbed_n she_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o have_v disburden_v her_o conscience_n the_o queen_n fling_v away_o in_o extreme_a rage_n and_o fury_n and_o never_o enjoy_v herself_o well_o after_o that_o time_n but_o will_v often_o break_v out_o into_o a_o passion_n and_o wring_v her_o hand_n crying_z o_o essex_n essex_n and_o die_v not_o long_o after_o after_o her_o death_n king_n james_n 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