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he_o short_a and_o call_v he_o present_o to_o his_o bar_n his_o work_n be_v do_v beforehand_o and_o his_o account_n ready_a and_o fair_o state_v he_o joyful_o embrace_v the_o message_n of_o death_n and_o bless_v be_v that_o servant_n who_o his_o master_n when_o he_o come_v shall_v find_v so_o do_v second_o the_o frequent_a consideration_n of_o thy_o latter_a end_n will_v teach_v thou_o to_o die_v easy_o 1._o in_o regard_v thy_o frequent_a consideration_n of_o thy_o approach_a death_n and_o dissolution_n will_v render_v it_o so_o familiar_a to_o thou_o that_o thou_o will_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o it_o when_o it_o come_v the_o fear_n of_o death_n be_v often_o time_n more_o terrible_a than_o death_n itself_o but_o by_o thy_o frequent_a meditate_v of_o it_o thou_o will_v learn_v not_o to_o fear_v it_o 2._o in_o regard_n by_o thy_o frequent_a consideration_n of_o thy_o latter_a end_n death_n become_v no_o surprise_n to_o thou_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o death_n be_v when_o it_o 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his_o turn_n upon_o you_o or_o find_v himself_o disappoint_v his_o pretend_a kindness_n will_v soon_o vanish_v six_o if_o a_o man_n flatter_v or_o commend_v you_o to_o your_o face_n or_o to_o one_o who_o he_o know_v will_v tell_v you_o again_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o to_o one_o but_o that_o he_o either_o have_v already_o or_o else_o mean_v to_o deceive_v and_o abuse_v you_o seven_o if_o a_o person_n be_v choleric_a and_o give_v you_o ill_a language_n do_v you_o rather_o pity_v he_o then_o imitate_v he_o in_o return_v the_o like_a and_o so_o you_o prevent_v the_o kindle_v more_o heat_n and_o find_v that_o silence_n or_o at_o least_o very_a gentle_a word_n be_v the_o most_o exquisite_a revenge_n of_o reproach_n that_o can_v be_v eight_o some_o man_n be_v excellent_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o husbandry_n some_o in_o garden_v and_o some_o in_o the_o mathematics_n in_o all_o your_o conversation_n therefore_o learn_v wherein_o the_o skill_n and_o excellence_n of_o the_o person_n with_o who_o you_o converse_v lie_n and_o put_v he_o upon_o talk_n of_o that_o subject_n and_o observe_v it_o well_o and_o remember_v it_o that_o so_o you_o may_v glean_v up_o the_o worth_n and_o excellency_n of_o every_o person_n you_o meet_v with_o nine_o converse_v not_o with_o a_o liar_n or_o a_o swearer_n or_o one_o of_o obscene_a or_o wanton_a language_n lest_o he_o thereby_o corrupt_v you_o or_o make_v you_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o other_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o profane_a temper_n or_o if_o it_o shall_v do_v neither_o yet_o those_o kind_n of_o discourse_n will_v fill_v your_o memory_n and_o so_o be_v troublesome_a to_o you_o in_o time_n to_o come_v for_o you_o will_v find_v the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o passage_n which_o you_o have_v long_o since_o hear_v of_o this_o nature_n will_v haunt_v you_o when_o you_o will_v have_v your_o thought_n better_a employ_v second_o as_o to_o the_o management_n of_o your_o own_o speech_n 1._o let_v it_o be_v always_o true_a never_o speak_v any_o thing_n for_o a_o truth_n which_o you_o know_v to_o be_v false_a because_o that_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n against_o god_n who_o give_v you_o your_o tongue_n to_o speak_v your_o mind_n with_o and_o not_o to_o report_v a_o lie_n 2._o as_o you_o must_v not_o lie_v so_o you_o must_v not_o come_v near_o it_o neither_o by_o equivocate_a or_o report_v that_o absolute_o which_o you_o have_v only_o by_o hear-say_n or_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o or_o at_o best_o but_o by_o conjecture_n or_o opinion_n only_o 3._o let_v your_o word_n be_v few_o especial_o if_o stranger_n or_o man_n of_o more_o experience_n or_o understanding_n or_o that_o be_v any_o way_n your_o better_n be_v in_o place_n for_o else_o you_o will_v do_v yourself_o a_o double_a injury_n 1._o by_o betray_v your_o own_o weakness_n and_o folly_n and_o 2._o by_o rob_v yourself_o of_o the_o opportunity_n which_o you_o may_v otherwise_o have_v to_o gain_v wisdom_n knowledge_n and_o experience_n by_o hear_v those_o who_o you_o 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deserve_v it_o and_o in_o most_o case_n though_o you_o know_v a_o man_n do_v deserve_v ill_o yet_o you_o ought_v to_o be_v spare_v in_o report_v so_o of_o he_o unless_o it_o be_v when_o you_o be_v call_v to_o give_v testimony_n for_o the_o end_n of_o a_o controversy_n or_o the_o conceal_n the_o crime_n may_v harden_v the_o man_n in_o his_o evil_a way_n or_o bring_v another_o into_o danger_n and_o then_o even_a charity_n itself_o oblige_v you_o to_o speak_v your_o knowledge_n 9_o avoid_v swear_v in_o your_o ordinary_a conversation_n and_o not_o only_a oath_n but_o imprecation_n and_o earnest_n and_o deep_a protestation_n too_o for_o as_o you_o have_v the_o commendable_a example_n of_o good_a man_n to_o justify_v a_o solemn_a oath_n before_o a_o magistrate_n so_o you_o have_v the_o precept_n of_o our_o saviour_n forbid_v it_o otherwise_o 10._o avoid_v scoff_v and_o bitter_a and_o bite_a jest_v and_o jeer_v especial_o at_o the_o condition_n credit_n deformity_n or_o the_o natural_a defect_n of_o any_o person_n for_o such_o thing_n leave_v a_o deep_a impression_n and_o be_v a_o most_o apparent_a injustice_n and_o if_o you_o yourself_o be_v so_o use_v you_o will_v take_v it_o amiss_o and_o oftentimes_o such_o injury_n cost_v a_o man_n dear_a when_o he_o think_v little_a of_o it_o 11._o be_v careful_a that_o you_o give_v no_o reproachful_a menace_v or_o spiteful_a word_n to_o any_o person_n no_o not_o to_o servant_n or_o those_o who_o be_v your_o inferior_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v not_o the_o mean_a person_n but_o you_o may_v sometime_o or_o other_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o he_o 2._o because_o ill_a word_n provoke_v ill_a word_n again_o and_o common_o ill_a word_n gain_v by_o such_o a_o provocation_n especial_o if_o they_o come_v from_o a_o inferior_a affect_v more_o and_o wound_v deep_o than_o such_o as_o come_v with_o that_o provocation_n or_o from_o one_o who_o be_v our_o equal_a 12._o when_o you_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v in_o company_n be_v careful_a as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v to_o speak_v last_o especial_o if_o stranger_n be_v in_o company_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n you_o will_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o know_v the_o judgement_n temper_n and_o relation_n of_o other_o which_o will_v give_v a_o great_a light_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n you_o be_v discourse_v of_o and_o help_v you_o to_o answer_v with_o the_o more_o advantage_n and_o the_o more_o security_n against_o give_v offence_n 13._o be_v careful_a not_o to_o commend_v yourself_o you_o shall_v shun_v flattery_n from_o other_o but_o especial_o avoid_v flatter_v yourself_o lest_o it_o make_v other_o believe_v your_o reputation_n to_o be_v small_a and_o sink_v 14._o abhor_v all_o filthy_a and_o obscene_a speech_n for_o thereby_o you_o will_v both_o discover_v the_o corruption_n of_o your_o heart_n and_o corrupt_v it_o more_o 15._o never_o use_v any_o profane_a speech_n nor_o make_v jest_n of_o scripture_n expression_n but_o when_o you_o use_v the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n or_o any_o expression_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n use_v they_o with_o reverence_n and_o seriousness_n 16._o do_v not_o upbraid_v or_o deride_v any_o man_n for_o a_o pious_a strict_a or_o religious_a conversation_n if_o he_o be_v sincere_a you_o thereby_o dishonour_n god_n and_o injure_v he_o or_o if_o he_o be_v a_o hypocrite_n yet_o it_o be_v more_o than_o you_o know_v or_o at_o least_o his_o piety_n and_o strictness_n be_v not_o his_o fault_n but_o his_o hypocrisy_n and_o dissimulation_n and_o though_o the_o one_o be_v to_o be_v detest_v yet_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v and_o not_o deride_v in_o the_o next_o place_n see_v that_o you_o frequent_o meditate_v on_o and_o make_v preparation_n for_o thy_o die_a hour_n for_o although_o it_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a know_v and_o experience_a truth_n in_o the_o world_n that_o all_o man_n must_v die_v and_o come_v to_o judgement_n yet_o most_o man_n be_v loath_a to_o entertain_v the_o unwelcome_a 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the_o father_n new-years-gift_n to_o his_o son_n contain_v divers_a useful_a and_o necessary_a direction_n how_o to_o order_n himself_o both_o in_o respect_n to_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v write_a by_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n matthew_n hales_n kt._n and_o late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n whereunto_o be_v add_v divine_a poem_n upon_o christmas-day_n london_n print_v for_o william_n booker_n near_o the_o king's-head_n in_o the_o old_a change_n 1685._o the_o right_a hon._n ble_a scroop_n egerton_n earl_n of_o bridgwater_n viscount_n brackley_n baron_n of_o elsmere_n 1703_o sic_fw-la donec_fw-la the_o preface_n although_o piety_n and_o religion_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o youth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o crown_n of_o old_a age_n and_o solomon_n to_o encourage_v young_a man_n to_o embrace_v and_o practise_v it_o tell_v they_o that_o wisdom_n have_v length_n of_o day_n in_o her_o right-hand_a and_o in_o her_o left-hand_a riches_n and_o honour_n and_o that_o she_o will_v promote_v those_o who_o do_v exalt_v she_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o honour_v that_o do_v embrace_v she_o yet_o â—here_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a than_o for_o those_o of_o your_o age_n to_o neglect_v and_o cast_v off_o the_o practice_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n as_o thing_n too_o mean_a and_o trivial_a for_o they_o to_o be_v concern_v about_o and_o employ_v themselves_o whole_o in_o pursue_v the_o sensual_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n of_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n as_o though_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o spend_v all_o their_o present_a time_n in_o do_v that_o which_o will_v be_v bitterness_n to_o they_o in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o think_v that_o their_o youth_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v only_o in_o treasure_v up_o matter_n for_o repentance_n and_o sorrow_n in_o old_a age_n which_o render_v the_o advice_n contain_v in_o the_o follow_a sheet_n very_o needful_a and_o necessary_a especial_o at_o this_o season_n when_o too_o many_o especial_o young_a man_n 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observe_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n i_o think_v they_o very_o well_o worthy_a and_o deserve_a of_o a_o more_o general_a read_n than_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o while_o scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o several_a large_a volume_n abanish_v the_o thought_n of_o death_n and_o eternity_n a_o obscene_a licentious_a and_o extravagant_a liberty_n of_o the_o tongue_n a_o unthankful_a receive_n and_o a_o ungrateful_a forget_v the_o great_a favour_n and_o deliverance_n and_o a_o violate_v and_o profane_v the_o sabbath_n be_v most_o natural_a and_o common_a sin_n of_o youth_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o vice_n in_o regard_n they_o viciate_v and_o debauch_v the_o mind_n and_o dispose_v it_o for_o the_o engage_v in_o and_o perpetrate_a the_o worst_a of_o crime_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o frequent_a confession_n of_o those_o who_o wickedness_n and_o debauchery_n bring_v they_o to_o a_o untimely_a death_n and_o therefore_o this_o wise_a and_o 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no_o pleasure_n in_o they_o notwithstanding_o which_o it_o be_v lamentable_a to_o see_v the_o wickedness_n and_o debauchery_n irreligion_n and_o atheism_n that_o general_o abound_v in_o the_o youth_n of_o our_o age_n but_o that_o thou_o may_v secure_v thyself_o from_o be_v reckon_v among_o their_o number_n do_v thou_o serious_o make_v it_o thy_o business_n to_o furnish_v thy_o mind_n rich_o with_o the_o knowledge_n nature_n and_o design_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n which_o thou_o will_v find_v to_o be_v the_o great_a improvement_n advantage_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n and_o that_o which_o give_v it_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o high_a pre-eminence_n above_o all_o other_o visible_a creature_n whatsoever_o and_o when_o thou_o have_v inform_v thyself_o let_v not_o that_o alone_o content_v thou_o but_o do_v thou_o serious_o set_v thyself_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o and_o particular_o make_v conscience_n of_o a_o due_a order_v thy_o speech_n make_v preparation_n for_o thy_o death_n return_v suitable_a praise_n for_o mercy_n receive_v and_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n for_o the_o better_a perform_v whereof_o observe_v the_o ensue_a direction_n and_o first_o of_o the_o order_v of_o your_o speech_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o branch_n first_o how_o to_o entertain_v the_o speech_n of_o other_o when_o they_o speak_v to_o you_o and_o second_o how_o to_o order_v your_o own_o as_o to_o the_o former_a of_o these_o observe_v well_o what_o be_v the_o temper_n and_o disposition_n of_o those_o person_n who_o speech_n you_o hear_v whether_o they_o be_v wise_a grave_a sober_a and_o discreet_a person_n for_o if_o they_o be_v such_o their_o speech_n will_v be_v common_o like_o themselves_o and_o well_o deserve_v your_o serious_a attention_n and_o strict_a observation_n but_o if_o they_o be_v light_n vain_a impertinent_a or_o passionate_a person_n their_o speech_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n according_a to_o their_o temper_n and_o therefore_o the_o 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allay_v and_o extenuate_v it_o four_o if_o any_o man_n acquaint_v you_o with_o a_o injury_n that_o be_v do_v you_o by_o another_o either_o in_o word_n or_o action_n do_v not_o present_o give_v credit_n to_o it_o nor_o entertain_v angry_a thought_n of_o the_o accuse_a person_n for_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v only_o the_o malice_n or_o mistake_v of_o the_o accuser_n and_o how_o unseemly_o will_v it_o be_v if_o your_o credulity_n and_o passion_n shall_v carry_v you_o upon_o a_o suppose_a injury_n to_o do_v wrong_a to_o one_o who_o have_v do_v none_o to_o you_o five_o if_o any_o man_n who_o integrity_n you_o do_v not_o very_o well_o know_v make_v you_o exrtaordinary_a promise_n and_o profession_n give_v he_o as_o kind_a thanks_o as_o may_v be_v but_o give_v not_o much_o credit_n to_o his_o word_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v he_o have_v somewhat_o beside_o kindness_n to_o you_o in_o his_o intention_n and_o when_o he_o have_v serve_v