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death_n beauty_n end_n great_a 115 3 2.1110 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56397 Religion and loyalty, the second part, or, The history of the concurrence of the imperial and ecclesiastical jurisdiction in the government of the church from the beginning of the reign of Jovian to the end of the reign of Justinian / by Samuel Parker ... Parker, Samuel, 1640-1688. 1685 (1685) Wing P471; ESTC R16839 258,566 668

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of_o july_n and_o the_o meeting_n of_o this_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v this_o some_o of_o the_o heretic_n of_o the_o arian_n spawn_n presume_v upon_o the_o favour_n and_o patronage_n of_o the_o empress_n justina_n complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o their_o unjust_a condemnation_n for_o the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o petition_n to_o purge_v themselves_o in_o a_o general_a council_n this_o be_v vehement_o oppose_v by_o st._n ambrose_n as_o a_o unreasonable_a thing_n that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o christendom_n shall_v be_v perpetual_o force_v to_o leave_v their_o church_n only_o to_o satify_v the_o curiosity_n or_o as_o he_o call_v it_o the_o scabbedness_n of_o two_o or_o three_o men._n but_o the_o queen_n importunity_n overcome_v the_o emperor_n so_o far_o as_o to_o prevail_v with_o he_o for_o a_o council_n which_o yet_o he_o summon_v with_o that_o moderation_n as_o to_o leave_v all_o the_o foreign_a bishop_n at_o their_o own_o liberty_n to_o come_v or_o not_o which_o civility_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o western_a church_n use_v with_o that_o respect_n as_o to_o send_v their_o legate_n and_o representative_n and_o as_o for_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n they_o inform_v his_o majesty_n that_o they_o have_v but_o just_a before_o assemble_v about_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o give_v in_o their_o peremptory_a determination_n the_o council_n be_v meet_v palladius_n and_o secundianus_n two_o bishop_n that_o have_v be_v censure_v for_o the_o heresy_n together_o with_o attalus_n a_o presbyter_n appear_v and_o for_o clear_v their_o innocence_n they_o be_v require_v to_o condemn_v the_o position_n of_o arius_n that_o the_o father_n alone_o be_v eternal_a this_o they_o refuse_v but_o this_o alone_a will_v satisfy_v they_o must_v either_o subscribe_v his_o condemnation_n or_o submit_v to_o it_o but_o they_o refuse_v both_o and_o appeal_v to_o a_o general_n council_n but_o they_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v needless_a that_o
reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n his_o method_n of_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n by_o way_n of_o encyclical_a correspondence_n pope_n leo_n concurrence_n p._n 260._o §_o xvii_o of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n and_o the_o tyrant_n basiliscus_n the_o great_a mischief_n of_o zeno_n henoticon_n or_o act_n of_o comprehension_n of_o the_o acephali_n and_o the_o haesitantes_fw-la i._n e._n the_o moderate_a men._n of_o the_o numberless_a schism_n occasion_v in_o the_o church_n by_o this_o heal_a instrument_n p._n 296._o §_o xix_o the_o reign_n of_o anastasius_n his_o outrageous_a zeal_n for_o the_o henoticon_n his_o persecution_n in_o pursuance_n of_o moderation_n till_o at_o last_o the_o design_n end_v in_o war_n tumult_n and_o rebellion_n p._n 335._o §_o xx._n justin_n restitution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o reunion_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n thereby_o the_o tumult_n of_o the_o scythian_a and_o acaemetan_a monk_n his_o law_n against_o the_o heretic_n p._n 349._o §_o xxi_o a_o general_a vindication_n of_o the_o justinian_n code_n a_o short_a history_n of_o both_o the_o code_o theodosian_a and_o justinian_n tribonian_n integrity_n vindicate_v in_o his_o recite_v the_o law_n of_o former_a emperor_n against_o the_o accusation_n of_o gothofred_n p._n 366._o §_o xxii_o all_o justinian_n own_o novel_n vindicate_v from_o any_o invasion_n upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o prove_v to_o have_v be_v nothing_o else_o than_o canon_n enact_v into_o law_n p._n 376._o §_o xxiii_o all_o his_o action_n vindicate_v against_o alemannus_n and_o the_o anecdota_n the_o history_n of_o the_o contest_v about_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o extravagant_a behaviour_n of_o pope_n vigilius_n p._n 391._o §_o xxiv_o the_o contest_v between_o paul_n the_o 5_o and_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n against_o justinian_n the_o anecdota_n prove_v to_o be_v spurious_a and_o none_o of_o procopius_n his_o write_n p._n 426._o §_o xxv_o justinian_n vindicate_v from_o the_o charge_n of_o cruelty_n p._n 443._o §_o xxvi_o the_o unparalleled_a gentleness_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o empress_n theodora_n antonia_n and_o the_o great_a belisarius_n vindicate_v from_o the_o calumny_n of_o the_o anecdota_n p._n 455._o §_o xxvii_o a_o account_n of_o justinian_n persian_a vandalick_a and_o gothick_n war_n p._n 479._o §_o xxviii_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o side_v with_o the_o venetae_fw-la against_o the_o prasmi_n i._n e._n the_o tory_n against_o the_o whig_n p._n 497._o §_o xxix_o his_o vindication_n from_o folly_n and_o knavery_n p._n 502._o §_o xxx_o item_n from_o covetousness_n and_o prodigality_n p._n 510._o §_o xxxi_o item_n from_o oppression_n in_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n p._n 523._o §_o xxxii_o item_n from_o inconstancy_n and_o falsehood_n to_o his_o friend_n from_o vanity_n from_o forgery_n from_o lust_n from_o unkindness_n and_o over●kindness_n to_o his_o clergy_n p._n 547._o §_o xxxiii_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o whole_a rhapsody_n of_o small_a cavil_n and_o calumny_n p._n 573._o errata_fw-la pag._n 2._o l._n 3._o they_o keep_v it_o themselves_o read_v they_o keep_v it_o to_o themselves_o p._n 192._o l._n 2._o wel_fw-mi r._n well_o p._n 200._o l._n 6._o hair_n r._n hare_n p._n 224._o l._n 2._o tie_v r._n lie_v p._n 267._o l._n 8._o rehearse_v r._n rehear_n p._n 310._o l._n 8._o possession_n r_o possession_n p._n 336._o l._n 12._o syntax_n r._n sin-tax_a p._n 354._o l._n 27._o upon_o r._n up_z p._n 378._o l._n 29._o and_o r._n a_o p._n 394._o l._n 28._o on●y_a r._n on_o the_o contrary_n p._n 404._o l._n penult_n summary_n r._n summon_v p._n 406._o l._n 7._o bishop_n r._n bishop_n p._n 429._o l._n 19_o eusebius_n r._n eichelius_n p._n 432._o l._n ult_n hel●sted_a r._n helmsted_n p._n 439._o l._n 29._o overs●en_a r._n over-keen_a p._n 456._o l._n 18._o patriarchate_n r._n patriciate_n ibid._n l._n 22._o patriarchate_n r._n patriciate_n p._n 466._o l._n 24._o theodorus_n r._n theodora_n '_o s._n p._n 479._o l._n 20._o use_n r._n vie_fw-fr p._n 546._o l._n friend_n r._n find_v p._n 550_o l._n penult_n solomon_n r._n solomon_n part_n i._o sect_n i._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o julian_n there_o be_v another_o quick_a and_o sudden_a turn_n of_o affair_n by_o the_o election_n of_o jovian_a a_o christian_a to_o the_o empire_n though_o the_o change_n be_v rather_o make_v in_o the_o emperor_n than_o the_o religion_n for_o christianity_n be_v so_o universal_o entertain_v that_o julian_n with_o all_o his_o art_n of_o undermine_v and_o persecution_n can_v make_v but_o very_o little_a alteration_n in_o the_o church_n and_o at_o last_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o very_a same_o or_o a_o much_o better_a condition_n than_o that_o in_o which_o he_o find_v it_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n a._n gregory_n nazianzen_n deride_v his_o folly_n and_o madness_n in_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v christianity_n when_o it_o have_v so_o universal_o prevail_v 2._o and_o himself_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o it_o that_o he_o be_v force_v for_o a_o time_n to_o conceal_v his_o own_o religion_n and_o as_o he_o march_v out_o of_o france_n towards_o rome_n he_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v christmas_n at_o vienna_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o his_o army_n and_o so_o during_o his_o reign_n they_o keep_v it_o themselves_o so_o as_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o reality_n 1._o for_o when_o jovian_a be_v choose_v emperor_n upon_o his_o death_n he_o refuse_v it_o as_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o so_o unfit_a to_o command_v julian_n army_n who_o he_o can_v not_o but_o suppose_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o their_o master_n at_o which_o a_o great_a shout_n be_v make_v o_o sir_n take_v no_o care_n for_o that_o for_o you_o shall_v command_v christian_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v educate_v in_o the_o discipline_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o the_o elder_a among_o we_o be_v train_v up_o under_o constantine_n and_o the_o young_a under_o constantius_n and_o as_o for_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n it_o be_v too_o short_a to_o make_v any_o alteration_n as_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o religion_n upon_o which_o declaration_n when_o he_o have_v make_v they_o repeat_v it_o several_a time_n 22._o as_o socrates_n tell_v the_o story_n he_o accept_v the_o empire_n 3._o and_o immediate_o restore_v all_o the_o revenue_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n that_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n by_o constantine_n and_o his_o son_n and_o take_v away_o by_o julian_n athanas_n and_o withal_o restore_v all_o the_o banish_a bishop_n and_o particular_o st._n athanasius_n with_o especial_a regard_n to_o his_o person_n to_o who_o he_o write_v for_o instruction_n in_o order_n to_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n who_o upon_o it_o immediate_o call_v a_o council_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o application_n of_o the_o heretic_n send_v he_o out_o of_o hand_n the_o nicene_n confession_n jovian_a not_o only_o as_o the_o true_a old_a apostolical_a faith_n which_o arius_n and_o his_o follower_n have_v endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v by_o their_o profane_a novelty_n and_o other_o i._n e._n the_o eusebian_n endeavour_v to_o supplant_v though_o they_o dare_v not_o disow_v it_o but_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n ever_o since_o the_o nicene_n council_n in_o spain_n in_o britain_n in_o france_n in_o italy_n dalmatia_n mysia_n macedonia_n greece_n africa_n sardinia_n cyprus_n crect_n pamphylia_n lysia_n isauria_n egypt_n lybia_n pontus_n cappadocia_n and_o all_o the_o eastern_a church_n a_o very_a few_o only_o except_v all_o who_o subscription_n he_o say_v and_o many_o other_o more_o remote_a we_o have_v in_o our_o own_o possession_n and_o therefore_o though_o there_o be_v some_o few_o scatter_a dissenter_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o this_o be_v another_o clear_a confutation_n of_o that_o uncatholick_a surmise_n from_o the_o mistake_a sense_n of_o st._n jerom_n that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v at_o that_o time_n turn_v arian_n but_o the_o most_o pleasant_a scene_n of_o that_o time_n be_v the_o council_n of_o antioch_n 25._o when_o all_o the_o arian_n world_n if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v will_v needs_o turn_v orthodox_n for_o the_o eusebian_n that_o have_v be_v supplant_v by_o the_o acacian_o under_o constantius_n find_v now_o that_o they_o have_v a_o christian_a emperor_n they_o petition_v he_o in_o his_o return_n from_o persia_n that_o the_o acacian_o who_o teach_v the_o son_n to_o be_v unlike_o the_o father_n may_v be_v displace_v out_o of_o their_o bishopric_n and_o themselves_o restore_v but_o they_o receive_v no_o kind_a answer_n from_o he_o who_o understand_v they_o too_o well_o and_o the_o acacian_o who_o resolve_v to_o keep_v their_o hold_n find_v
st._n basil_n who_o be_v a_o very_a mortify_a man_n and_o force_v from_o a_o retire_a life_n into_o the_o wealthy_a bishopric_n of_o caesarea_n be_v think_v a_o very_a easy_a prey_n by_o modestus_n at_o that_o time_n perfect_a of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o head_n patron_n of_o the_o eudoxian_a faction_n and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n come_v to_o caesarea_n in_o his_o passage_n to_o antioch_n he_o be_v incite_v by_o his_o courtier_n against_o this_o old_a man_n as_o a_o open_a enemy_n to_o his_o favourite_n eudoxius_n the_o description_n of_o the_o encounter_n may_v be_v see_v in_o 19_o theodoret_n but_o more_o at_o large_a and_o with_o some_o difference_n in_o gregory_n nazianzen_n funeral_n oration_n upon_o st._n basil_n which_o tho'_o it_o be_v too_o lavish_a and_o panegyrical_a in_o many_o particular_n yet_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o account_n of_o this_o business_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o discourse_n between_o the_o old_a bishop_n and_o the_o perfect_a modestus_n who_o be_v send_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o eudoxius_n where_o after_o some_o conference_n the_o perfect_a fall_n into_o rage_n and_o threaten_a and_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o stand_v not_o in_o awe_n of_o his_o power_n he_o reply_n for_o what_o what_o can_v you_o do_v to_o i_o what_o can_v i_o do_v return_v he_o i_o can_v proscribe_v you_o banish_v you_o torture_v you_o kill_v you_o can_v you_o so_o reply_n the_o bishop_n but_o if_o you_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o threaten_v i_o with_o these_o thing_n concern_v not_o i_o what_o do_v you_o mean_v say_v he_o i_o mean_v say_v the_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v not_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o proscription_n of_o good_n that_o have_v none_o unless_o you_o will_v rob_v i_o of_o this_o poor_a threadbare_a garment_n and_o a_o few_o old_a book_n banishment_n i_o know_v none_o for_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o that_o be_v my_o country_n as_o for_o torture_n i_o have_v not_o a_o body_n strong_a enough_o to_o feel_v they_o the_o first_o stroke_n will_v put_v i_o out_o of_o pain_n and_o as_o for_o death_n it_o will_v be_v the_o great_a kindness_n you_o can_v do_v i_o to_o send_v i_o out_o of_o this_o feeble_a carcase_n to_o my_o lord_n and_o master_n at_o this_o the_o perfect_a stand_v astonish_v and_o profess_v that_o in_o all_o his_o life_n he_o never_o hear_v any_o man_n speak_v with_o such_o courage_n and_o assurance_n perhaps_o say_v basil_n you_o never_o meet_v with_o a_o true_a christian_a bishop_n till_o now_o for_o if_o you_o have_v he_o must_v have_v discourse_v after_o this_o manner_n if_o call_v into_o question_n about_o these_o matter_n for_o you_o must_v know_v sir_n that_o we_o be_v mild_a and_o gentle_a in_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o most_o humble_a and_o submissive_a of_o all_o man_n as_o our_o law_n command_v we_o insomuch_o that_o we_o dare_v not_o behave_v ourselves_o with_o the_o least_o pride_n or_o stubbornness_n i_o will_v not_o say_v to_o the_o emperor_n or_o you_o that_o be_v great_a man_n but_o to_o the_o mean_a and_o poor_a of_o the_o people_n but_o where_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n be_v at_o stake_n there_o we_o lie_v all_o other_o thing_n aside_o and_o look_v at_o he_o alone_o fire_n and_o sword_n wild_a beast_n and_o fleshhook_n be_v in_o his_o service_n rather_o pleasure_n than_o terror_n to_o we_o and_o therefore_o revile_v we_o threaten_v we_o do_v what_o you_o please_v and_o the_o worst_a you_o can_v with_o we_o and_o tell_v the_o emperor_n what_o i_o say_v we_o shall_v never_o yield_v nor_o comply_v with_o his_o will_n th●_n he_o threaten_v much_o more_o dreadful_a thing_n than_o all_o these_o this_o be_v the_o true_a old_a primitive_a spirit_n resolution_n adorn_v with_o civility_n and_o by_o it_o the_o bishop_n not_o only_o overcome_v the_o perfect_a but_o become_v dear_a to_o the_o emperor_n who_o resort_v to_o his_o church_n and_o receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n from_o his_o hand_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o persecution_n come_v not_o from_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o be_v mere_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o faction_n for_o the_o sale_n and_o purchase_n of_o sequestration_n and_o for_o these_o design_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o emperor_n soft_a nature_n and_o vehement_a desire_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o he_o here_o require_v of_o st._n basil_n only_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o eudoxian_o not_o to_o their_o opinion_n and_o though_o he_o be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o st._n basil_n at_o this_o first_o onset_n yet_o they_o will_v give_v he_o no_o rest_n till_o he_o condescend_v to_o their_o importunity_n for_o his_o banishment_n which_o be_v sign_v but_o upon_o a_o sudden_a sickness_n of_o his_o son_n after_o it_o its_o execution_n be_v stop_v and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a interpretation_n of_o all_o the_o dismal_a story_n in_o the_o historian_n concern_v this_o emperor_n ar●an_n persecution_n but_o into_o what_o a_o woeful_a condition_n the_o eastern_a church_n be_v bring_v by_o this_o court-merchandizing_a be_v describe_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o meletius_n and_o his_o brethren_n to_o the_o western_a bishop_n 69._o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v lose_v the_o skilful_a pastor_n have_v leave_v their_o flock_n while_o such_o as_o be_v set_v over_o they_o consume_v even_o the_o good_n of_o the_o poor_a upon_o their_o own_o pleasure_n there_o be_v no_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n but_o a_o uncontrolled_a liberty_n of_o sin_v for_o they_o who_o come_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o illegal_a way_n will_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o please_v their_o master_n so_o that_o there_o be_v in_o reality_n no_o government_n and_o every-man_n do_v what_o be_v good_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n wickedness_n be_v boundless_a and_o the_o people_n stubborn_a the_o bishop_n trim_a and_o dare_v not_o speak_v out_o for_o have_v acquire_v their_o power_n by_o man_n they_o be_v slave_n to_o all_o by_o who_o help_n and_o patronage_n they_o be_v advance_v with_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n from_o whence_o we_o full_o understand_v the_o true_a face_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o right_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n at_o that_o time_n to_o displace_v honest_a man_n upon_o pretence_n of_o religion_n only_o to_o get_v into_o their_o preferment_n as_o far_o appear_v from_o their_o wild_a way_n of_o proceed_v as_o it_o be_v there_o describe_v whereas_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v conclude_v guilty_a without_o some_o show_n of_o evidence_n our_o bishop_n be_v condemn_v only_o by_o be_v accuse_v and_o punish_v without_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o some_o never_o know_v their_o accuser_n other_o never_o see_v their_o judge_n some_o be_v never_o accuse_v at_o all_o but_o convey_v away_o by_o dark_a night_n hurry_v into_o banishment_n and_o keep_v in_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n this_o be_v the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o 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my_o mind_n i_o be_o ready_a to_o submit_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o the_o imperial_a power_n can_v inflict_v but_o as_o long_o as_o i_o can_v i_o must_v and_o will_v discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o my_o priestly_a office_n why_o then_o be_v you_o trouble_v i_o will_v never_o willing_o forsake_v you_o if_o i_o be_o force_v i_o must_v not_o resist_v i_o can_v mourn_v and_o weep_v and_o pray_v my_o tear_n be_v arm_n against_o the_o goth_n these_o be_v our_o priestly_a weapon_n any_o other_o way_n i_o neither_o ought_v nor_o can_v resist_v and_o as_o for_o deliver_v up_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n he_o tell_v the_o officer_n gentleman_n if_o the_o emperor_n be_v please_v to_o command_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v my_o own_o i_o will_v free_o present_v he_o wi●h_v it_o but_o i_o can_v take_v away_o nothing_o out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n nor_o give_v that_o away_o which_o be_v only_o entrust_v with_o i_o to_o keep_v and_o be_v often_o press_v to_o a_o voluntary_a resignation_n this_o be_v his_o constant_a and_o peremptory_a answer_n and_o withal_o bold_o advise_v the_o emperor_n to_o beware_v what_o he_o do_v in_o seize_v the_o good_n of_o god_n and_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o thing_n stand_v three_o whole_a day_n st._n ambrose_n will_v not_o deliver_v up_o his_o church_n nor_o the_o emperor_n dare_v not_o take_v it_o by_o force_n and_o when_o the_o courtier_n persuade_v he_o to_o go_v in_o person_n and_o turn_v he_o out_o he_o reply_v i_o thank_v you_o for_o that_o for_o if_o ambrose_n shall_v command_v you_o to_o deliver_v i_o up_o bind_v into_o his_o hand_n you_o will_v obey_v he_o and_o therefore_o for_o fear_v of_o far_a mischief_n he_o be_v force_v to_o desist_v though_o by_o his_o proceed_n so_o far_o he_o bring_v great_a disgrace_n upon_o himself_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o tyrant_n maximus_n write_v a_o smart_a letter_n to_o he_o to_o upbraid_v he_o with_o the_o folly_n and_o dishonour_n of_o his_o attempt_n it_o be_v very_o well_o write_v but_o s●mmed_v up_o in_o this_o one_o short_a say_n periculosè_fw-la mihi_fw-la crede_fw-la divina_fw-la tentantur_fw-la believe_v i_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n but_o to_o touch_v the_o ark._n but_o this_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o his_o invasion_n of_o italy_n to_o engage_v the_o orthodox_n on_o his_o side_n as_o if_o he_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n to_o vindicate_v their_o cause_n for_o the_o rescript_n of_o valentinian_n reach_v not_o st._n ambrose_n alone_o but_o all_o church_n under_o the_o emperor_n jurisdiction_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o rescript_n itself_o but_o by_o the_o tyrant_n epistle_n audiui_fw-la enim_fw-la novis_fw-la clementiae_fw-la tuus_fw-la edictis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la catholicis_fw-la vim_o illatam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la obsideri_fw-la in_o basilicis_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la mulctam_fw-la esse_fw-la propositam_fw-la paenam_fw-la capitis_fw-la adjectam_fw-la et_fw-la legem_fw-la sanctissimam_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la nescio_fw-la cujus_fw-la legis_fw-la everti_fw-la i_o be_o inform_v that_o by_o some_o new_a edict_n of_o your_o grace_n force_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o the_o priest_n have_v be_v besiege_v in_o their_o cathedral_n that_o the_o punishment_n annex_v to_o the_o law_n be_v no_o less_o than_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o that_o the_o most_o religious_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v destroy_v under_o pretence_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o new_a law_n of_o your_o own_o and_o so_o the_o next_o news_n we_o hear_v of_o the_o tyrant_n be_v his_o declaration_n of_o open_a war_n by_o which_o the_o young_a unadvised_a emperor_n be_v in_o a_o great_a distress_n supplicate_v st._n ambrose_n to_o undertake_v a_o embassy_n to_o dissuade_v the_o tyrant_n from_o his_o design_n which_o he_o frank_o and_o ready_o
with_o the_o recommendation_n of_o damasus_n the_o great_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v restore_v with_o universal_a joy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o lucius_n force_v to_o fly_v for_o help_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o court-patron_n then_o at_o constantinople_n that_o be_v at_o that_o time_n little_o better_o than_o besiege_a and_o before_o the_o emperor_n have_v any_o leisure_n to_o mind_v his_o complaint_n he_o by_o his_o own_o rashness_n come_v to_o his_o unfortunate_a end_n of_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o enemy_n in_o a_o cottage_n where_o he_o have_v take_v shelter_n in_o his_o flight_n and_o so_o from_o this_o time_n lucius_n continue_v in_o exile_n at_o constantinople_n till_o demophilus_n the_o arian_n bishop_n that_o succeed_v eudoxius_n in_o that_o see_v and_o all_o his_o party_n among_o who_o 5._o lucius_n be_v particular_o name_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o theodosius_n the_o great_a in_o the_o year_n 380._o at_o which_o time_n peter_n die_v and_o timotheus_n succeed_v he_o for_o lucius_z now_o have_v but_o small_a hope_n leave_v of_o recover_v his_o bishopric_n under_o such_o a_o orthodox_n emperor_n make_v no_o attempt_n for_o it_o and_o now_o come_v the_o great_a council_n of_o constantinople_n where_o the_o nicene_n faith_n be_v establish_v for_o ever_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o 6._o a_o imperial_a law_n make_v to_o take_v away_o all_o church_n through_o the_o empire_n from_o the_o heretic_n of_o all_o denomination_n for_o which_o the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n soon_o after_o sit_v in_o the_o west_n send_v he_o the_o forementioned_a letter_n of_o thanks_o farther_o implore_v his_o assistance_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o of_o alexandria_n in_o particular_a where_o the_o present_a bishop_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o inveterate_a schism_n and_o dissension_n in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o move_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o call_v a_o council_n at_o alexandria_n particular_o to_o determine_v who_o of_o the_o heretic_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o what_o term_n which_o they_o think_v in_o such_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o offender_n too_o invidious_a a_o work_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o undertake_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n what_o follow_v upon_o it_o i_o know_v not_o for_o 3._o the_o rescript_n of_o this_o emperor_n to_o the_o praefect_n optatus_n to_o give_v timotheus_n full_a power_n of_o judicature_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o he_o be_v apparent_o forge_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o praefect_n as_o optatus_n at_o that_o time_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o other_o law_n under_o the_o subdititious_a title_n de_fw-fr episcopali_fw-la judicio_fw-la the_o unanswerable_a proof_n of_o it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o gothofred_n extravagans_n but_o probable_o without_o any_o far_a care_n thing_n settle_v of_o themselves_o under_o so_o wise_a a_o reign_n for_o timotheus_n sit_v peaceable_o in_o his_o see_n to_o his_o die_a day_n without_o any_o disturbance_n that_o we_o read_v of_o from_o his_o enemy_n when_o they_o see_v the_o church_n defend_v by_o such_o a_o emperor_n they_o be_v content_a to_o sit_v still_o for_o man_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o make_v their_o attempt_n where_o they_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o success_n but_o still_o we_o see_v by_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o this_o alexandrian_a schism_n that_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o church_n proceed_v not_o from_o itself_o but_o the_o dishonesty_n of_o the_o court_n eunuch_n the_o last_o great_a schism_n of_o that_o age_n that_o the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n mention_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v that_o at_o antioch_n which_o begin_v soon_o and_o last_v long_o than_o either_o of_o the_o other_o how_o the_o matter_n be_v compose_v between_o paulinus_n and_o meletius_n we_o have_v see_v above_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o meletius_n flavianus_n set_v up_o against_o paulinus_n and_o his_o own_o oath_n too_o for_o he_o have_v abjure_v the_o bishopric_n as_o long_o as_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v live_v and_o he_o make_v so_o many_o friend_n as_o to_o keep_v it_o till_o the_o great_a council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o have_v it_o confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n where_o the_o business_n be_v transact_v by_o a_o seditious_a party_n with_o such_o disorderly_a heat_n and_o tumult_n as_o almost_o put_v the_o great_a gregory_n nazianzen_n out_o of_o love_n with_o council_n who_o angry_a word_n upon_o a_o particular_a occasion_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o some_o in_o his_o time_n be_v peevish_o and_o absurd_o apply_v by_o our_o innovator_n against_o the_o use_n of_o council_n in_o general_n the_o ecclesiastical_a abridger_n almost_o run_v mad_a for_o joy_n of_o his_o satirical_a expression_n and_o though_o as_o a_o orator_n the_o good_a father_n represent_v his_o complaint_n and_o invective_n big_a than_o the_o life_n for_o that_o be_v the_o use_n of_o that_o sort_n of_o eloquence_n r._n b._n have_v pretty_a well_o improve_v it_o with_o a_o scurvy_a translation_n and_o make_v it_o look_v more_o like_a rail_n than_o handsome_a satyr_n but_o what_o will_v you_o have_v of_o a_o mere_a abridger_n of_o binius_fw-la poor_a man_n he_o never_o look_v into_o the_o secret_a of_o the_o story_n and_o the_o connexion_n of_o thing_n but_o he_o find_v in_o binius_fw-la that_o such_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v such_o a_o year_n and_o out_o of_o he_o he_o give_v a_o crude_a epitome_n season_v with_o some_o malicious_a reflection_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o have_v do_v but_o alas_o if_o he_o have_v but_o have_v any_o insight_n into_o the_o series_n of_o the_o story_n and_o understand_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o eusebian_n faction_n by_o who_o all_o these_o disturbance_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o church_n it_o will_v have_v spoil_v the_o malice_n of_o all_o the_o abridgement_n for_o whereas_o his_o whole_a design_n be_v to_o load_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o bishop_n with_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n it_o be_v evident_a all_o along_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bishop_n labour_v against_o all_o those_o miscarriage_n that_o he_o have_v ignorant_o and_o malicious_o charge_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o all_o those_o disorder_n commit_v in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o present_a council_n be_v the_o act_n and_o contrivance_n of_o some_o wicked_a man_n that_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n by_o simony_n and_o court-favour_n and_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v all_o that_o mischief_n that_o they_o do_v in_o it_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o good_a bishop_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o eunuch_n so_o that_o all_o these_o disorder_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n that_o they_o be_v the_o mere_a effect_n of_o its_o oppression_n and_o such_o be_v these_o very_a man_n that_o labour_v to_o raise_v this_o tumult_n in_o the_o council_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o nazianzen_n own_o account_n of_o they_o and_o that_o in_o short_a be_v this_o he_o at_o first_o earnest_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o former_a agreement_n and_o to_o have_v but_o a_o little-patience_n in_o that_o paulinus_n be_v a_o very_a old_a man_n have_v one_o foot_n in_o the_o grave_a and_o can_v not_o long_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n upon_o the_o other_o but_o he_o be_v hiss_v down_o by_o the_o factious_a party_n as_o a_o betrayer_n of_o the_o supreme_a prerogative_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n that_o they_o say_v ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v above_o the_o western_a because_o our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o that_o be_v the_o pretence_n of_o their_o zeal_n in_o this_o foul_a matter_n that_o paulinus_n have_v be_v ordain_v by_o lucifer_n calaritanus_n a_o western_a bishop_n which_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v to_o be_v a_o dishonourable_a intrusion_n upon_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o therefore_o in_o despite_n to_o that_o usurpation_n they_o will_v set_v up_o flavianus_n and_o by_o their_o noise_n and_o clamour_n tire_v the_o old_a bishop_n into_o a_o compliance_n but_o gregory_n nazianzen_n quit_v the_o council_n through_o mere_a indignation_n and_o see_v how_o thing_n be_v like_a to_o go_v and_o what_o trouble_v he_o be_v like_a to_o encounter_v in_o that_o great_a see_v he_o soon_o after_o resign_v his_o bishopric_n of_o constantinople_n of_o which_o the_o faction_n make_v their_o advantage_n of_o play_v over_o their_o old_a game_n for_o create_v a_o division_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n a_o artifice_n as_o we_o have_v see_v first_o start_v by_o eusebius_n of_o
those_o who_o receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n without_o eat_v it_o for_o that_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o those_o profane_a wretch_n that_o they_o may_v avoid_v discovery_n to_o seem_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o catholic_n even_o in_o this_o great_a sacrament_n but_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o join_v in_o true_a and_o real_a communion_n secret_o to_o convey_v it_o away_o and_o so_o turn_v it_o into_o occasional_a communion_n as_o we_o call_v it_o and_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n be_v the_o other_o canon_n the_o heretic_n be_v thus_o condemn_v in_o council_n they_o make_v priscillian_n the_o bishop_n of_o their_o sect_n upon_o which_o ithacius_n and_o idacius_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n and_o at_o length_n gain_v a_o rescript_n from_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n to_o banish_v they_o not_o only_o from_o all_o city_n but_o out_o of_o the_o empire_n itself_o for_o the_o word_n in_o sulpitius_n extra_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la can_v signify_v no_o less_o though_o episcopis_fw-la gothofr_v surmise_n that_o their_o meaning_n reach_v no_o far_a than_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o that_o particular_a city_n that_o they_o inhabit_v as_o when_o any_o man_n be_v banish_v from_o rome_n he_o be_v banish_v a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o it_o because_o so_o far_o its_o territory_n or_o suburbicary_n diocese_n extend_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o vrsicinus_n who_o when_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o rome_n be_v confine_v to_o keep_v at_o that_o distance_n but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o the_o learned_a civilian_n where_o he_o ever_o meet_v with_o this_o sense_n and_o construction_n of_o extra_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la when_o put_v absolute_o though_o he_o know_v it_o be_v a_o common_a phrase_n to_o express_v the_o whole_a empire_n and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v take_v here_o for_o the_o man_n be_v condemn_v to_o banishment_n for_o propagate_a wicked_a and_o debauch_v principle_n and_o if_o that_o be_v only_o out_o of_o the_o province_n in_o which_o they_o live_v that_o will_v be_v but_o a_o mean_n to_o spread_v the_o contagion_n over_o all_o the_o country_n and_o therefore_o the_o priscillianist_n upon_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o rescript_n be_v not_o only_o force_v to_o quit_v their_o own_o particular_a province_n but_o spain_n itself_o and_o far_o their_o prosecutor_n be_v not_o concern_v to_o pursue_v they_o but_o have_v quit_v spain_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o italy_n and_o there_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v their_o innocence_n to_o damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o ambrose_n bishop_n of_o milan_n but_o they_o be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o refuse_v so_o much_o as_o to_o see_v or_o hear_v they_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o stand_a shift_n of_o all_o heretic_n to_o buy_v off_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o courtier_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o bribe_v macedonius_n the_o magister_fw-la officiorum_fw-la who_o thereupon_o prevail_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o reverse_v his_o rescript_n against_o they_o whereupon_o they_o return_v home_o with_o triumph_n and_o rebribe_v volventius_fw-la the_o governor_n so_o powerful_o that_o he_o force_v ithacius_n to_o fly_v his_o country_n who_o thereupon_o betake_v himself_o to_o gregorius_n the_o emperor_n praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la in_o france_n to_o who_o volventius_fw-la be_v subject_a as_o his_o vicarius_fw-la and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o disorder_n in_o spain_n and_o upon_o the_o information_n he_o immediate_o command_v his_o spanish_n vicarius_fw-la to_o send_v the_o heretic_n to_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o they_o be_v upon_o their_o journey_n inform_v the_o emperor_n of_o all_o their_o wicked_a prank_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a 445._o for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n and_o wantonness_n of_o a_o few_o man_n at_o court_n all_o thing_n be_v there_o expose_v to_o sale_n and_o therefore_o the_o heretic_n after_o their_o old_a custom_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n bribe_v their_o old_a patron_n macedonius_n to_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o take_v the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o matter_n from_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la and_o refer_v it_o back_o to_o his_o vice●rius_n in_o spain_n which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o a_o messenger_n send_v by_o macedonius_n to_o seize_v ithacius_n and_o carry_v he_o prisoner_n into_o spain_n though_o at_o that_o time_n he_o escape_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o year_n 385._o the_o tyrant_n maximus_n rebel_n and_o overcome_v gratian_n in_o france_n and_o after_o his_o victory_n come_v to_o treive_v where_o ithacius_n then_o reside_v he_o immediate_o make_v his_o address_n to_o he_o against_o the_o heretic_n who_o storm_n at_o they_o and_o immediate_o command_v the_o governor_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o convey_v they_o safe_a to_o a_o synod_n at_o bordeaux_n in_o which_o instantius_fw-la be_v depose_v but_o priscillian_n appeal_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o according_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o partisan_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o at_o treive_v where_o st._n martin_n be_v at_o that_o time_n he_o advise_v ithacius_n to_o desist_v from_o his_o prosecution_n and_o maximus_n to_o spare_v their_o blood_n judicaret_fw-la because_o it_o be_v more_o than_o enough_o that_o they_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o episcopal_a sentence_n and_o deprive_v of_o their_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o profaneness_n that_o a_o secular_a judge_n shall_v give_v sentence_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o which_o advice_n the_o good_a man_n have_v betray_v great_a ignorance_n of_o affair_n and_o great_a weakness_n of_o understanding_n ignorance_n in_o that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o novelty_n or_o profaneness_n for_o prince_n to_o enact_v penal_a law_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n after_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v ever_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o abet_v it_o if_o they_o approve_v it_o with_o secular_a law_n and_o penalty_n and_o weakness_n in_o that_o he_o think_v deposition_n from_o their_o bishopric_n a_o sufficient_a punishment_n for_o such_o man_n as_o sulpitius_n himself_o say_v be_v not_o worthy_a to_o live_v indignissimi_fw-la and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o how_o can_v he_o find_v fault_n as_o he_o there_o do_v with_o the_o ill_a example_n of_o put_v they_o to_o death_n necati_fw-la for_o they_o be_v not_o proceed_v against_o as_o mere_a heretic_n but_o as_o villain_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o great_a meanness_n of_o understanding_n in_o st._n martin_n to_o think_v a_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n a_o sufficient_a punishment_n for_o such_o man_n as_o have_v renounce_v not_o only_o the_o honesty_n but_o the_o modesty_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o that_o be_v their_o crime_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o condemnation_n of_o priscillian_n for_o though_o st._n martin_n whilst_o he_o continue_v at_o treive_v keep_v off_o their_o trial_n yet_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v than_o maximus_n refer_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n to_o evodius_n of_o who_o sulpitius_n give_v several_a character_n 23._o here_o he_o be_v vir_fw-la acer_fw-la et_fw-la severus_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n martin_n vir_fw-la quo_fw-la nihil_fw-la unquam_fw-la justius_fw-la fuit_fw-la but_o before_o he_o upon_o a_o double_a hear_n priscillian_n be_v convict_v of_o all_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n pronunciavit_fw-la and_o himself_o confess_v that_o he_o teach_v doctrine_n of_o uncleanness_n that_o he_o keep_v night-conventicle_n with_o lewd_a woman_n and_o that_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o pray_v naked_a before_o they_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o a_o narrative_a of_o the_o proceed_n deliver_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v so_o satisfy_v with_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o testimony_n and_o so_o disgu_v with_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o confession_n that_o he_o immediate_o behead_v priscillian_n with_o some_o of_o the_o ringleader_n and_o banish_v the_o rest_n and_o he_o think_v the_o matter_n so_o foul_a that_o he_o have_v not_o confidence_n to_o express_v it_o as_o he_o affirm_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o pope_n siricius_n possumus_fw-la what_o discovery_n be_v late_o make_v of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o manichee_n for_o so_o the_o priscillianist_n be_v at_o first_o vulgar_o call_v not_o from_o doubtful_a or_o uncertain_a suspicion_n but_o from_o their_o own_o confession_n i_o have_v rather_o that_o your_o holiness_n shall_v be_v inform_v from_o the_o act_n themselves_o than_o my_o mouth_n because_o i_o have_v not_o confidence_n to_o say_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v too_o foul_a not_o only_o to_o be_v act_v but_o speak_v and_o i_o think_v the_o most_o merciful_a prince_n can_v scarce_o have_v be_v less_o severe_a to_o such_o a_o crew_n of_o debauch_v ranter_n they_o be_v the_o worst_a sort_n of_o man_n that_o turn_v religion_n
into_o open_a wickedness_n and_o practice_v all_o the_o lewd_a and_o dishonest_a thing_n that_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n can_v act_v with_o the_o confidence_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o divine_a commission_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v no_o more_o severe_a than_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o great_a theodosius_n himself_o in_o his_o law_n against_o the_o manichee_n 9_o in_o one_o of_o which_o he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o contemplative_a and_o the_o practical_a heretic_n the_o first_o he_o outlaw_n but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o eucratitae_n saccophori_n hydroparastatae_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o savage_a sect_n more_o he_o bring_v they_o under_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n and_o be_v withal_o so_o severe_a as_o to_o appoint_v a_o inquisition_n for_o their_o discovery_n and_o in_o truth_n no_o care_n can_v be_v too_o great_a nor_o punishment_n too_o severe_a when_o man_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o strict_a piety_n bring_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o uncleanness_n and_o immorality_n and_o that_o be_v the_o case_n of_o these_o brutish_a wretch_n they_o pretend_v to_o singular_a mortification_n and_o under_o it_o act_v all_o the_o wickedness_n that_o humane_a nature_n be_v capable_a of_o commit_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o st._n martin_n to_o think_v a_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n sufficient_a punishment_n and_o to_o dissuade_v the_o prince_n from_o draw_v the_o temporal_a sword_n against_o they_o when_o if_o ever_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o be_v certain_o most_v so_o when_o man_n pervert_v religion_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o then_o if_o they_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v not_o for_o their_o heresy_n against_o the_o faith_n but_o their_o treason_n against_o the_o state_n and_o such_o traitor_n all_o such_o man_n be_v that_o teach_v such_o doctrine_n as_o destroy_v the_o faith_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o therefore_o how_o blame-worthy_a soever_o ithacius_n may_v be_v in_o his_o own_o life_n or_o manner_n of_o prosecute_a and_o sulpitius_n give_v he_o a_o very_a ill_a character_n as_o to_o both_o no_o wise_a man_n can_v ever_o have_v blame_v he_o so_o severe_o as_o he_o have_v do_v as_o to_o the_o prosecution_n itself_o and_o no_o good_a man_n can_v have_v be_v too_o active_a in_o bring_v such_o brutal_a wretch_n to_o their_o due_a punishment_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v at_o best_a but_o a_o indiscreet_a action_n suppose_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o indictment_n which_o sulpitius_n himself_o allow_v in_o theognostus_n and_o his_o follower_n in_o separate_a communion_n from_o he_o for_o prosecute_a though_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o blood_n when_o what_o he_o do_v in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o antecedent_o to_o his_o holy_a order_n which_o certain_o to_o whatsoever_o degree_n of_o gentleness_n they_o may_v oblige_v a_o man_n they_o can_v cancel_v that_o duty_n that_o by_o nature_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o country_n and_o it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o julian_n sarcastic_a abuse_n of_o our_o saviour_n law_n to_o apply_v his_o precept_n of_o mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n against_o the_o just_a execution_n of_o law_n as_o if_o his_o religion_n be_v set_v up_o as_o the_o apostate_n profane_o object_v to_o it_o only_o for_o the_o subversion_n of_o civil_a government_n the_o duty_n that_o he_o command_v be_v a_o point_n of_o prudence_n as_o well_o as_o virtue_n that_o man_n preserve_v the_o temper_n of_o their_o mind_n in_o all_o the_o intercourse_n of_o life_n they_o may_v prosecute_v a_o malefactor_n to_o the_o gallow_n without_o strangle_v themselves_o with_o spite_n and_o revenge_n but_o only_o for_o the_o same_o end_n for_o which_o the_o government_n that_o owe_v he_o no_o malice_n inflict_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o he_o a_o man_n may_v hang_v a_o thief_n and_o forgive_v he_o too_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o rash_a and_o weak_a action_n of_o theognostus_n st._n martin_n and_o their_o adherent_n in_o general_a to_o condemn_v ithacius_n his_o prosecution_n of_o the_o priscillianist_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o meekness_n of_o a_o christian_a but_o much_o more_o the_o exemplary_a mercy_n of_o a_o bishop_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o office_n that_o no_o good-natured_a man_n can_v ever_o be_v fond_a of_o and_o less_o become_v a_o clergyman_n than_o any_o other_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a nor_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o precept_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o be_v just_o condemn_v for_o it_o nay_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n both_o in_o he_o and_o all_o other_o good_a subject_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v such_o plague-sore_n out_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o maximus_n do_v but_o do_v he_o justice_n to_o call_v a_o synod_n at_o tr●ives_n to_o absolve_v he_o from_o the_o excommunication_n of_o theognostus_n and_o if_o he_o have_v beside_o that_o punish_v theognostus_n for_o endeavour_v to_o intercept_v and_o obstruct_v public_a justice_n i_o can_v see_v but_o that_o he_o have_v act_v as_o become_v a_o good_a and_o a_o wise_a governor_n at_o least_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v much_o less_o decent_a for_o a_o clergyman_n to_o patronize_v wicked_a man_n against_o the_o law_n than_o to_o prosecute_v they_o provide_v they_o have_v reputation_n enough_o which_o the_o civil_a law_n require_v and_o all_o other_o law_n ought_v to_o do_v to_o qualify_v they_o for_o evidence_n if_o indeed_o these_o have_v be_v malefactor_n of_o a_o ordinary_a size_n it_o may_v not_o have_v be_v unbecoming_a a_o bishop_n to_o interpose_v for_o mercy_n but_o man_n that_o be_v make_v up_o of_o nothing_o but_o villainy_n be_v beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o compassion_n and_o no_o man_n in_o whatsoever_o station_n he_o be_v place_v aught_o to_o spare_v their_o prosecution_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o monkish_a stubbornness_n in_o st._n martin_n to_o refuse_v communion_n with_o the_o prosecutor_n after_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n and_o though_o he_o be_v at_o last_o induce_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o council_n itself_o by_o maximus_n who_o buy_v that_o condescension_n of_o he_o by_o give_v he_o the_o live_v of_o two_o of_o his_o friend_n that_o have_v be_v loyal_a officer_n under_o gratian_n though_o our_o crude_a abridger_n say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o great_a priscillianist_n yet_o upon_o it_o he_o quit_v the_o council_n and_o can_v have_v no_o peace_n till_o he_o receive_v absolution_n from_o a_o angel_n after_o which_o he_o will_v never_o more_o communicate_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o i_o take_v to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o monkish_a enthusiasm_n these_o affectation_n of_o mercy_n be_v very_o popular_a thing_n and_o easy_o seize_v man_n possess_v it_o and_o taint_v with_o mortify_a vanity_n for_o there_o be_v general_o the_o height_n of_o pride_n and_o ostentation_n under_o the_o pomp_n and_o show_n of_o humility_n and_o this_o i_o doubt_v be_v st._n martin_n case_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o devout_a man_n yet_o he_o be_v altogether_o unlearned_a and_o indiscreet_a and_o most_o miserable_o overrun_v with_o the_o scurvy_a of_o enthusiasm_n and_o not_o understand_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o pride_n as_o none_o of_o that_o sort_n of_o man_n do_v he_o be_v apparent_o act_v by_o it_o in_o all_o his_o singularity_n to_o the_o very_a height_n of_o a_o cynical_a vanity_n that_o be_v the_o rank_a sort_n of_o insolence_n in_o the_o world_n and_o this_o be_v too_o evident_a from_o his_o story_n as_o it_o be_v tell_v by_o 23._o sulpitius_n himself_o to_o give_v one_o instance_n for_o all_o when_o he_o be_v treat_v by_o the_o emperor_n who_o invite_v all_o his_o noble_n to_o the_o entertainment_n he_o carry_v one_o of_o his_o presbyter_n along_o with_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n be_v very_o proud_a that_o he_o have_v reconcile_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o ill_a cause_n a_o man_n so_o much_o adore_v by_o the_o people_n treat_v he_o with_o all_o the_o flattery_n of_o civility_n seat_v he_o next_o himself_o and_o place_n his_o presbyter_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o noble_n that_o be_v the_o high_a place_n at_o the_o table_n a_o cup_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o emperor_n according_a to_o custom_n to_o drink_v in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v give_v to_o st._n martin_n expect_v at_o least_o that_o he_o will_v have_v return_v the_o compliment_n but_o he_o without_o any_o far_a formality_n very_o fair_o take_v off_o his_o draught_n and_o so_o deliver_v the_o cup_n to_o his_o presbyter_n as_o the_o
poison_v himself_o upon_o zeno_n recover_v the_o empire_n peter_n moggus_n be_v choose_v his_o successor_n by_o the_o eutychian_a faction_n but_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v own_o command_n and_o timotheus_n salophasiolus_n their_o lawful_a bishop_n be_v restore_v this_o timotheus_n be_v choose_v to_o the_o see_v of_o alexandria_n upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o timotheus_n aelurus_n by_o the_o emperor_n leo_n be_v eject_v by_o basiliscus_n restore_v by_o zeno_n and_o after_o 23_o year_n from_o the_o date_n of_o his_o election_n die_v and_o his_o keep_n that_o see_v so_o long_o do_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o disorder_n of_o that_o church_n he_o be_v a_o soft_o and_o unactive_a man_n that_o will_v never_o put_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o imperial_a law_n in_o execution_n against_o the_o heretic_n and_o though_o complaint_n of_o his_o remissness_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o though_o the_o emperor_n send_v he_o particular_a order_n to_o break_v up_o their_o conventicle_n he_o can_v not_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o act_v but_o instead_o of_o that_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v prevail_v with_o upon_o pretence_n of_o peace_n and_o reconcile_n 11._o to_o put_v dioscorus_n himself_o into_o the_o dyptich_n and_o by_o this_o gentleness_n he_o become_v very_o popular_a among_o the_o factious_a alexandrian_n insomuch_o that_o as_o he_o at_o any_o time_n pass_v through_o the_o street_n the_o rabble_n be_v wont_a to_o salute_v he_o with_o this_o outcry_n viz._n that_o though_o we_o can_v communicate_v with_o thou_o yet_o we_o can_v but_o love_v thou_o and_o the_o silly_a man_n be_v so_o charm_v with_o this_o childish_a rattle_n that_o he_o part_v with_o his_o episcopal_a authority_n to_o purchase_v it_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o be_v that_o the_o faction_n grow_v so_o great_a in_o that_o city_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o courtier_n of_o popularity_n be_v of_o all_o man_n most_o unfit_a for_o government_n in_o the_o church_n they_o will_v certain_o betray_v their_o trust_n and_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o applause_n of_o the_o people_n but_o upon_o his_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 482_o the_o clergy_n of_o alexandria_n elect_v joannes_n talaia_n who_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n and_o who_o but_o petrus_n moggus_n put_v in_o his_o stead_n this_o the_o historian_n say_v be_v do_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o acacius_n out_o of_o a_o private_a picque_n against_o talaia_n for_o neglect_v to_o send_v synodical_a epistle_n according_a to_o custom_n to_o signify_v his_o election_n to_o he_o 17._o as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o other_o great_a see_v but_o however_o out_v he_o be_v upon_o pretence_n of_o enormous_a crime_n perjury_n and_o simony_n in_o that_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o under_o oath_n never_o to_o accept_v of_o that_o bishopric_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o have_v purchase_v it_o with_o money_n 12._o as_o evagrius_n report_v from_o 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court-patron_n and_o receive_v he_o to_o communion_n upon_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o emperor_n instrument_n of_o union_n but_o that_o be_v to_o please_v the_o emperor_n for_o in_o private_a he_o oblige_v he_o to_o receive_v the_o faith_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n as_o himself_o like_o a_o time-rigling_a knave_n as_o the_o historian_n call_v he_o declare_v over_o and_o over_o in_o his_o apologetical_a epistle_n to_o acacius_n 17._o to_o vindicate_v himself_o from_o the_o calumny_n of_o his_o have_v contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n renounce_v the_o council_n and_o the_o same_o shuffle_a art_n be_v observe_v of_o he_o by_o liberatus_n 18._o that_o he_o prevaricate_v with_o both_o party_n pretend_v to_o acacius_n to_o communicate_v with_o the_o synod_n and_o to_o the_o alexandrian_n to_o defy_v it_o and_o the_o emperor_n zeno_n himself_o assure_v pope_n foelix_n that_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o his_o bishopric_n but_o upon_o his_o own_v the_o council_n 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the_o pope_n but_o to_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o all_o its_o law_n for_o though_o himself_o be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o have_v appear_v against_o petrus_n moggus_n and_o convict_v he_o of_o manifest_a heresy_n and_o certify_v his_o conviction_n to_o pope_n simplicius_n yet_o now_o without_o any_o due_a satisfaction_n receive_v he_o not_o only_o to_o communion_n but_o prefer_v he_o to_o one_o of_o the_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o tho'_o after_o all_o these_o oblige_a strain_n of_o courtesy_n moggus_n discover_v his_o obstinacy_n by_o anathematise_v the_o council_n and_o change_v the_o diptychs_n acacius_n wink_v hard_a and_o will_v not_o see_v it_o but_o stand_v by_o he_o to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o blood_n call_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n into_o his_o assistance_n to_o support_v he_o against_o the_o discipline_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n slites_fw-la he_o admonition_n of_o the_o great_a bishop_n in_o it_o imprison_v 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so_o childish_a and_o such_o mere_a legend_n that_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o so_o great_a a_o man_n i_o will_v not_o recite_v it_o all_o that_o certain_o appear_v be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n some_o misunderstanding_n between_o justin_n and_o theodorick_n for_o that_o be_v the_o accusation_n upon_o which_o the_o great_a boëtius_n be_v then_o put_v to_o death_n that_o he_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o justin._n and_o that_o pope_n john_n be_v send_v by_o theodorick_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o emperor_n but_o what_o be_v his_o particular_a errand_n be_v not_o record_v but_o whatever_o it_o be_v it_o seem_v he_o manage_v it_o so_o as_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o king_n displeasure_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o have_v of_o that_o pope_n action_n and_o this_o emperor_n reign_n §_o xxi_o for_o he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v nine_o year_n in_o his_o extreme_a old_a age_n before_o his_o death_n see_v his_o nephew_n justinian_n fix_v in_o the_o actual_a 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university_n but_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o as_o for_o the_o law_n itself_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o code_n and_o the_o novel_n that_o be_v law_n make_v by_o himself_o after_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o code_n and_o these_o be_v again_o to_o be_v subdivide_v into_o law_n concern_v faith_n and_o law_n concern_v discipline_n in_o both_o which_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o with_o as_o much_o decency_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n as_o any_o of_o his_o most_o admire_a predecessor_n as_o for_o the_o code_n it_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o former_a law_n with_o some_o addition_n of_o his_o own_o of_o the_o former_a law_n we_o have_v treat_v in_o order_n under_o the_o several_a reign_n in_o which_o they_o be_v enact_v and_o therefore_o need_v say_v nothing_o of_o they_o here_o but_o only_o to_o vindicate_v
cappadox_n and_o this_o he_o affirm_v not_o only_o without_o any_o testimony_n from_o record_n but_o against_o the_o most_o obvious_a and_o know_a story_n of_o those_o time_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o title_n be_v first_o challenge_v and_o grant_v to_o another_o johannes_n surname_v jejunator_n or_o john_n the_o mortify_a under_o mauritius_n but_o however_o when_o it_o be_v certain_a not_o only_o from_o record_n but_o from_o matter_n of_o fact_n itself_o that_o amantius_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o endeavour_v to_o depose_v the_o emperor_n if_o procopius_n himself_o impute_v it_o to_o a_o little_a foul_a language_n it_o argue_v great_a malice_n but_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o any_o other_o counterfeit_a author_n it_o argue_v great_a ignorance_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o those_o time_n and_o indeed_o the_o author_n have_v every_o where_o betray_v so_o much_o of_o that_o as_o plain_o discover_v himself_o to_o be_v no_o true_a procopius_n and_o such_o be_v his_o story_n in_o his_o 6_o the_o chapter_n of_o justin_n being_n analphabetus_fw-la void_a of_o all_o learning_n not_o able_a to_o write_v his_o own_o name_n which_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o print_n plate_n with_o his_o name_n in_o it_o that_o he_o stamp_v upon_o all_o his_o commission_n because_o he_o can_v not_o write_v this_o be_v all_o the_o authority_n for_o this_o wild_a story_n and_o we_o never_o hear_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o till_o suidas_n transcribe_v it_o hence_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o none_o of_o the_o historian_n of_o that_o time_n shall_v ever_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o thing_n so_o very_o strange_a in_o the_o empire_n have_v it_o be_v true_a but_o however_o this_o story_n of_o the_o print_n plate_n be_v a_o very_a unlucky_a discovery_n of_o the_o ass_n ear_n under_o procopius_n his_o skin_n when_o it_o be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o the_o roman_a emperor_n to_o stamp_v their_o name_n to_o their_o commission_n for_o expedition_n and_o this_o alemannus_n himself_o confess_v be_v the_o ancient_a usage_n and_o describe_v the_o form_n of_o it_o out_o of_o pluta●ch_n and_o ausonius_n and_o show_v that_o it_o be_v use_v by_o justinian_n himself_o though_o it_o be_v in_o aftertime_n disuse_v by_o the_o grecian●mperors_n ●mperors_z now_o for_o any_o man_n to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o justin_n can_v not_o write_v his_o own_o name_n because_o he_o have_v it_o engrave_v on_o a_o print_n plate_n when_o all_o other_o emperor_n use_v the_o same_o instrument_n it_o clear_o demonstrate_v his_o ignorance_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n and_o prove_v he_o some_o unlearned_a greek_a that_o live_v after_o the_o disusage_n of_o that_o custom_n in_o that_o empire_n and_o as_o for_o justin_n act_n so_o little_a and_o justinian_n act_n so_o much_o in_o the_o public_a affair_n procopius_n himself_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la vandalico_n impute_v it_o to_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o his_o extreme_a old_a age_n and_o not_o to_o any_o want_n either_o of_o natural_a part_n or_o ingenuous_a education_n as_o this_o malicious_a and_o ignorant_a libeler_n have_v do_v who_o stick_v not_o to_o call_v he_o a_o fool_n and_o a_o blockhead_n and_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o sign_n of_o his_o be_v so_o when_o he_o raise_v himself_o from_o so_o low_a a_o fortune_n into_o the_o imperial_a throne_n and_o when_o he_o be_v in_o it_o govern_v so_o well_o as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o here_o again_o commend_v i_o to_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o alemannus_n that_o cite_v the_o very_a passage_n in_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la vandalico_n which_o impute_v justin_n inability_n for_o business_n to_o nothing_o but_o his_o extreme_a old_a age_n to_o confirm_v this_o passage_n that_o lay_v it_o whole_o upon_o his_o natural_a incapacity_n and_o blockishness_n but_o have_v convict_v this_o story_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o amantius_n for_o a_o unmannerly_a word_n of_o extreme_a malice_n and_o ignorance_n let_v we_o now_o examine_v the_o other_o hundred_o million_o of_o instance_n in_o the_o death_n of_o vitalian_a and_o there_o we_o shall_v find_v as_o strong_a strain_n of_o the_o same_o malice_n and_o ignorance_n as_o in_o the_o amantian_a fable_n for_o first_o he_o be_v so_o miserable_o inform_v as_o to_o place_v this_o transaction_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o amantius_n whereas_o he_o be_v for_o a_o good_a time_n one_o of_o the_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o emperor_n justin_n and_o keep_v up_o a_o intimate_a friendship_n with_o justinian_n and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o transact_v that_o great_a business_n of_o unite_n the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n with_o pope_n hormisdas_n as_o appear_v by_o justinian_n epistle_n to_o that_o pope_n and_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o vitalian_a do_v not_o follow_v the_o execution_n of_o amantius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o short_a time_n after_o as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o next_o action_n as_o this_o author_n express_v it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o do_v till_o the_o three_o year_n of_o justin_n reign_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n evagrius_n when_o he_o tell_v this_o story_n immediate_o after_o that_o of_o amantius_n he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o be_v do_v afterward_o by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o author_n be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o right_a order_n of_o the_o transaction_n of_o that_o time_n but_o the_o true_a story_n of_o vitalian_a be_v this_o that_o he_o have_v often_o stein_v himself_o with_o rebellion_n against_o his_o master_n anastasius_n and_o have_v cause_v the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o citizen_n for_o his_o own_o ambition_n but_o the_o emperor_n be_v at_o last_o too_o hard_a for_o he_o so_o that_o while_o he_o reign_v the_o rebel_n live_v in_o exile_n chronicon_fw-la but_o be_v restore_v by_o justin_n take_v into_o great_a favour_n advance_v to_o great_a honour_n first_o make_v master_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o afterward_o consul_n but_o he_o seize_v all_o opportunity_n of_o encourage_v faction_n and_o sedition_n and_o head_v the_o tumult_n of_o the_o scythian_a monk_n at_o constantinople_n he_o perish_v some_o way_n or_o other_o in_o the_o attempt_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v marcellinus_n come_v only_o say_v that_o he_o be_v stab_v within_o the_o palace_n with_o sixteen_o wound_n evagrius_n say_v from_o zacharias_n the_o eutychian_a that_o he_o be_v trapane_v by_o justin_n and_o justinian_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o yet_o that_o partial_a historian_n against_o those_o emperor_n have_v set_v down_o two_o very_a good_a reason_n to_o justify_v it_o first_o that_o it_o be_v to_o cure_v his_o insatiable_a thirst_n after_o the_o crown_n which_o they_o see_v nothing_o but_o his_o own_o blood_n can_v quench_v and_o second_o to_o punish_v he_o for_o all_o that_o train_n of_o mischief_n and_o treason_n that_o he_o have_v practise_v against_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o victor_n tunensis_fw-la both_o a_o co-temporary_a and_o a_o disoblige_v writer_n ●●ing_n one_o of_o those_o african_a bishop_n that_o be_v banish_v for_o their_o zeal_n against_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la only_o say_v that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o his_o throat_n be_v cut_v within_o the_o palace_n by_o the_o faction_n of_o justinian_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v he_o can_v get_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n or_o by_o a_o tumult_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o that_o be_v most_o likely_a for_o soldier_n of_o loyal_a principle_n be_v never_o wont_a to_o forgive_v as_o indeed_o they_o never_o ought_v revolt_a rebel_n but_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v bring_v about_o it_o be_v a_o just_a execution_n of_o one_o of_o the_o vile_a man_n live_v that_o have_v often_o embroil_v the_o empire_n in_o bloody_a war_n that_o have_v call_v in_o the_o barbarous_a people_n to_o invade_v it_o that_o have_v besiege_v constantinople_n itself_o and_o have_v utter_o destroy_v it_o have_v not_o proclus_n fire_v his_o fleet_n as_o archimedes_n do_v that_o of_o marcellus_n with_o burn_a glass_n these_o two_o just_a and_o unavoidable_a execution_n be_v the_o only_a too_o bloody_a action_n by_o which_o this_o prince_n outstrip_v the_o cruelty_n of_o all_o the_o tyrant_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o any_o age_n or_o nation_n and_o destroy_v more_o people_n than_o a_o universal_a plague_n not_o only_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o dispeople_a the_o whole_a creation_n §_o xxvi_o but_o what_o be_v there_o no_o act_n of_o mercy_n in_o his_o reign_n nay_o what_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o act_n of_o mercy_n what_o if_o no_o other_o reign_n can_v vie_v act_n of_o clemency_n with_o it_o and_o
he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d occasion_v by_o a_o false_a translation_n of_o suidas_n against_o the_o greek_a copy_n itself_o put_v justinian_n for_o justin_n of_o who_o suidas_n relate_v it_o and_o with_o what_o probability_n i_o have_v show_v above_o but_o as_o for_o justinian_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o any_o ground_n to_o lay_v it_o to_o his_o charge_n beside_o that_o dull_a and_o evident_a mistake_n of_o a_o translator_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o carry_v away_o the_o title_n of_o doctissimus_fw-la in_o his_o own_o time_n that_o be_v frequent_o give_v he_o by_o theodatus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o 5_o general_n council_n all_o these_o be_v pregnant_a proof_n of_o a_o natural_a fool._n but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o his_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n when_o the_o empire_n never_o flourish_v more_o under_o any_o prince_n than_o his_o government_n when_o he_o not_o only_o preserve_v and_o emprove_v what_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o but_o recover_v all_o that_o have_v be_v lose_v and_o secure_v it_o to_o his_o successor_n by_o fortify_v it_o on_o all_o side_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o all_o enemy_n if_o these_o be_v the_o sport_n and_o project_n of_o a_o fool_n i_o will_v be_v inform_v by_o our_o worthy_a historian_n what_o undertake_n be_v become_v a_o wise_a man_n but_o as_o for_o the_o learned_a librarian_a while_o he_o go_v about_o to_o stop_v this_o hole_n of_o his_o author_n he_o have_v make_v a_o much_o wide_a mistake_n of_o his_o own_o by_o excuse_v it_o that_o the_o author_n only_o intend_v this_o character_n not_o of_o the_o vigour_n of_o justinian_n age_n but_o of_o his_o dotage_n this_o excuse_n if_o it_o be_v true_a be_v very_o key-cold_a but_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o the_o comment_n contradict_v the_o text_n for_o the_o author_n speak_v plain_o of_o the_o emperor_n natural_a constitution_n and_o habitual_a course_n of_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o to_o apologise_v for_o such_o a_o false_a character_n by_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o time_n of_o dotage_n be_v to_o confess_v his_o author_n a_o false_a calumniator_n for_o dotage_n be_v no_o natural_a folly_n but_o if_o he_o have_v dote_v what_o then_o be_v it_o not_o base_a and_o disingenuous_a to_o upbraid_v a_o great_a man_n with_o the_o natural_a infirmity_n of_o extreme_a old_a age_n he_o live_v to_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o nature_n and_o if_o he_o outlive_v himself_o can_v any_o man_n of_o sense_n or_o manner_n think_v it_o decent_a or_o ingenuous_a to_o brand_v he_o to_o all_o posterity_n with_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o fool_n and_o a_o ass_n but_o then_o beside_o this_o the_o excuse_n be_v false_a for_o the_o anecdota_n be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v write_v seven_o year_n before_o justinian_n death_n in_o which_o interval_n of_o time_n he_o perform_v many_o great_a action_n as_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o agathias_n de_fw-la rebus_fw-la justiniani_n &_o procopius_n de_fw-fr aedificiis_fw-la and_o yet_o alemannus_n after_o h●s_n rate_n of_o pertinent_a quotation_n cite_v agathias_n on_o his_o side_n for_o relate_v that_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o extreme_a old_a age_n choose_v to_o quit_v the_o design_n of_o war_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o artifice_n and_o stratagem_n not_o to_o destroy_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o hazardous_a battle_n but_o by_o divide_v they_o among_o themselves_o by_o which_o wisdom_n he_o destroy_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o huns_n only_o by_o make_v and_o enflame_v dissension_n among_o themselves_o and_o so_o free_v the_o empire_n of_o one_o of_o its_o great_a plague_n forever_o this_o great_a reach_n of_o policy_n be_v the_o last_o act_n that_o we_o hear_v of_o in_o his_o life_n and_o that_o be_v no_o act_n of_o folly_n though_o alemannus_n be_v so_o great_a a_o fool_n himself_o as_o to_o allege_v it_o to_o prove_v the_o emperor_n one_o nay_o worse_o than_o this_o 3._o he_o have_v suffer_v his_o passion_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o malice_n as_o to_o allege_v it_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o anecdota_n as_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o emperor_n craft_n and_o treachery_n beyond_o the_o common_a capacity_n of_o humane_a nature_n de_fw-fr illius_fw-la fraudibus_fw-la atque_fw-la fallaciis_fw-la uberius_fw-la quam_fw-la procopius_n scripsit_fw-la agathias_n myrrhinaeus_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o art_n &_o epistolarum_fw-la exempla_fw-la profert_fw-la quibus_fw-la hunnorum_fw-la ducibus_fw-la ad_fw-la invidiam_fw-la &_o odia_fw-la excitatis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la civilia_fw-la bella_fw-la crudelissimo_fw-la dissidio_fw-la inflammatis_fw-la eam_fw-la gentem_fw-la penitùs_fw-la abolevit_fw-la this_o it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o good_a will_n to_o a_o cause_n every_o thing_n will_v serve_v for_o a_o weapon_n to_o strike_v a_o enemy_n what_o he_o do_v afterward_o and_o how_o he_o die_v be_v unknown_a to_o we_o all_o the_o ancient_n which_o be_v strange_a be_v utter_o silent_a in_o it_o some_o modern_a writer_n say_v he_o die_v mad_a but_o they_o mistake_v he_o for_o his_o nephew_n and_o successor_n justin_n who_o run_v mad_a with_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o his_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n but_o as_o for_o justinian_n there_o be_v nothing_o certain_a concern_v he_o after_o the_o end_n of_o agathias_n his_o history_n and_o that_o be_v about_o two_o year_n before_o his_o death_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o he_o retire_v from_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n to_o prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o next_o as_o corippus_n inform_v we_o nulla_fw-la fuit_fw-la jam_fw-la cura_fw-la senis_fw-la 2._o jam_fw-la frigidus_fw-la omnis_fw-la alterius_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la solo_fw-la fervebat_fw-la amore_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la mens_fw-la omnis_fw-la erat_fw-la jam_fw-la corporis_fw-la huius_fw-la immemor_fw-la hanc_fw-la mundi_fw-la faciem_fw-la transisse_fw-la putabat_fw-la this_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o successor_n justin_n to_o excuse_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o uncle_n reign_n that_o they_o be_v the_o defect_n of_o his_o old_a age_n when_o he_o give_v over_o his_o care_n of_o the_o public_a and_o yet_o baronius_n and_o alemannus_n make_v use_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o co●ippus_n to_o prove_v that_o justinian_n run_v his_o exchequer_n deep_a in_o debt_n to_o his_o subject_n when_o this_o be_v not_o do_v till_o justinian_n have_v resign_v the_o government_n into_o other_o man_n hand_n but_o alemannus_n be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o leave_v this_o note_n upon_o this_o passage_n how_o dull_o the_o poet_n endeavour_v to_o turn_v his_o stupidity_n into_o devotion_n exit_fw-la quibus_fw-la intelligas_fw-la quam_fw-la frigidè_fw-la corippus_n eam_fw-la stoliditat●●_n in_fw-la sanctimoniam_fw-la accipiat_fw-la ac_fw-la interpretetur_fw-la but_o if_o the_o text_n be_v dull_a the_o comment_n be_v much_o more_o so_o without_o any_o ground_n or_o pretext_n to_o conclude_v his_o devotion_n to_o have_v be_v nothing_o but_o dotage_n and_o folly_n §_o xxx_o the_o next_o link_n in_o this_o emperor_n long_a chain_n of_o virtue_n be_v twist_v up_o of_o the_o most_o oppressive_a covetousness_n and_o the_o most_o profuse_a prodigality_n and_o it_o be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o character_n of_o don_n john_n a_o man_n make_v up_o of_o nothing_o but_o contradiction_n a_o natural_a fool_n and_o a_o crafty_a knave_n a_o gripe_a extortioner_n and_o a_o careless_a prodigal_n but_o the_o libeler_n it_o seem_v be_v resolve_v to_o say_v all_o the_o ill_a thing_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o all_o the_o ill_a man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o have_v in_o his_o crude_a and_o indigested_a way_n amass_v together_o all_o the_o common-place_n of_o rudeness_n and_o calumny_n but_o though_o profuseness_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o covetousness_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o oppression_n but_o be_v rather_o support_v by_o it_o be_v a_o bottomless-pit_n that_o devour_v all_o thing_n therefore_o we_o will_v consider_v these_o vice_n apart_o and_o examine_v what_o instance_n of_o either_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o justinian_n first_o then_o as_o for_o prodigality_n it_o be_v a_o childish_a kind_n of_o vice_n that_o waste_v itself_o in_o wanton_a and_o unnecessary_a expense_n now_o i_o pray_v what_o be_v the_o trifle_n upon_o which_o this_o emperor_n lay_v out_o the_o public_a revenue_n what!_o he_o exhaust_v it_o in_o present_n to_o the_o barbarian_n and_o in_o put_v shackle_n upon_o the_o ocean_n but_o be_v this_o all_o if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o be_v it_o a_o malicious_a slander_n in_o the_o author_n of_o the_o anecdota_n to_o overlook_a all_o his_o other_o magnificent_a work_n and_o insist_v so_o impetuous_o upon_o it_o as_o if_o these_o two_o have_v be_v the_o only_a sink_n of_o all_o these_o immense_a expense_n and_o this_o thing_n alone_o lay_v open_v both_o the_o malice_n and_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o man_n for_o no_o man_n of_o any_o sense_n or_o modesty_n can_v
of_o what_o advantage_n it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o public_a now_o be_v it_o not_o probable_a that_o this_o prince_n who_o cancel_v all_o these_o law_n though_o not_o unjust_a in_o themselves_o only_o because_o he_o think_v they_o somewhat_o too_o harsh_a and_o heavy_a shall_v rob_v plunder_v and_o undo_v vast_a multitude_n of_o his_o subject_n without_o law_n without_o mercy_n nay_o without_o pretence_n ●s_v the_o anecdote_n clamour_n in_o every_o page_n as_o indeed_o the_o whole_a libel_n be_v nothing_o but_o echo_n and_o cuckoo_n but_o there_o remain_v one_o enquiry_n that_o be_v so_o obvious_a for_o the_o reader_n to_o make_v from_o what_o friend_n he_o can_v have_v supply_n to_o defray_v all_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o expensive_a reign_n how_o he_o can_v maintain_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a war_n how_o he_o can_v build_v such_o vast_a number_n of_o city_n and_o infinite_a other_o structure_n how_o he_o can_v maintain_v so_o many_o and_o so_o chargeable_a correspondency_n this_o at_o first_o view_n seem_v very_o strange_a but_o the_o account_n be_v well_o state_v it_o will_v not_o appear_v so_o strange_a as_o easy_a for_o first_o he_o be_v a_o very_a great_a husband_n and_o waste_v nothing_o in_o luxury_n the_o great_a pane_n of_o prince_n court_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o retrench_v all_o the_o exorbitant_a expense_n of_o the_o theatre_n and_o public_a show_n as_o our_o author_n often_o complain_v three_o the_o stand_a revenue_n and_o ordinary_a tax_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o empire_n as_o they_o be_v of_o a_o immense_a value_n so_o be_v they_o frugal_o manage_v and_o expend_v but_o that_o which_o make_v the_o wonder_n quite_o to_o vanish_v be_v the_o infinite_a treasure_n take_v in_o his_o war_n from_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n that_o have_v plunder_v all_o europe_n and_o lay_v all_o together_o in_o two_o heap_n one_o in_o africa_n and_o the_o other_o in_o italy_n that_o be_v if_o we_o may_v trust_v procop●us_a the_o great_a treasure_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n all_o which_o come_v entire_o into_o justinian_o coffer_n now_o if_o we_o lie_v all_o these_o thing_n together_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v which_o way_n this_o great_a emperor_n be_v enable_v to_o do_v these_o great_a thing_n without_o squeeze_v and_o fleece_v his_o subject_n §_o xxxii_o the_o next_o royal_a virtue_n be_v inconstancy_n and_o falsehood_n to_o his_o friend_n as_o well_o as_o cruelty_n to_o his_o enemy_n instance_n of_o his_o cruelty_n we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o several_a act_n of_o his_o mercy_n towards_o his_o most_o implacable_a enemy_n but_o as_o for_o his_o friend_n as_o no_o man_n ever_o make_v a_o better_a choice_n so_o never_o be_v any_o man_n more_o constant_a and_o entire_a in_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o friendship_n so_o that_o when_o he_o have_v once_o take_v a_o man_n into_o his_o bosom_n nothing_o but_o treason_n can_v displace_v he_o nor_o that_o in_o some_o case_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o instance_n of_o artabanes_n how_o immovable_a be_v his_o friendship_n to_o belizarius_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o boisterous_a attempt_n of_o court-envy_n to_o shock_v it_o 12._o he_o receive_v he_o to_o favour_n in_o his_o youth_n and_o persevere_v in_o his_o kindness_n to_o his_o last_o breath_n and_o through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n heap_v more_o honour_n upon_o he_o than_o ever_o be_v confer_v by_o any_o prince_n upon_o a_o subject_a after_o the_o vandalick_a war_n belizarius_n be_v accuse_v by_o some_o of_o his_o captain_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o design_n of_o tyranny_n 8._o for_o by_o that_o term_n procopius_n always_o express_v usurpation_n upon_o which_o he_o immediate_o repair_v to_o constantinople_n to_o clear_v himself_o though_o the_o emperor_n give_v so_o little_a credit_n to_o the_o information_n as_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o belizarius_n his_o own_o choice_n either_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o government_n of_o africa_n or_o to_o return_v home_o with_o his_o spoil_n and_o captive_n 9_o and_o choose_v the_o last_o the_o emperor_n give_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o public_a triumph_n and_o honour_n that_o have_v be_v disuse_v for_o at_o least_o 600_o year_n and_o never_o before_o this_o time_n grant_v by_o christian_n to_o subject_n unless_o of_o the_o blood-royal_a and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v make_v consul_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o consulship_n honour_v with_o a_o second_o triumph_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o consul_n in_o the_o old_a commonwealth_n when_o they_o return_v from_o the_o conquest_n of_o any_o province_n or_o nation_n after_o this_o he_o be_v immediate_o send_v general_n into_o sicily_n against_o the_o goth_n 5._o and_o in_o a_o trice_n scour_v they_o out_o of_o the_o island_n and_o in_o the_o last_o day_n of_o his_o consulship_n enter_v syracuse_n with_o triumphal_a pomp_n and_o so_o be_v ever_o after_o general_n in_o all_o the_o emperor_n war_n without_o the_o least_o frown_n of_o jealousy_n or_o distrust_n though_o the_o imperial_a crown_n have_v be_v twice_o offer_v he_o in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o successful_a army_n and_o he_o have_v he_o in_o that_o great_a esteem_n that_o for_o many_o year_n he_o will_v never_o spare_v he_o from_o his_o own_o person_n but_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o friendship_n to_o his_o die_a day_n the_o next_o man_n in_o favour_n be_v narses_n because_o next_o in_o virtue_n a_o gentleman_n of_o that_o high_a character_n for_o piety_n for_o courage_n for_o mercy_n for_o loyalty_n for_o gallantry_n for_o magnanimity_n for_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v great_a and_o good_a that_o by_o mere_a worth_n he_o must_v have_v eclyp'_v any_o man_n but_o belizarius_n and_o his_o reputation_n be_v so_o impregnable_a that_o it_o be_v above_o the_o attaques_n of_o envy_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v of_o he_o upon_o record_n but_o the_o height_n of_o praise_n and_o panegyric_n procopius_n agathias_n marcellinus_n come_v evagrius_n paulus_n diaconus_fw-la seem_v to_o vie_v who_o shall_v speak_v the_o great_a thing_n of_o he_o but_o to_o say_v no_o more_o his_o shine_a and_o unblemished_a virtue_n place_v he_o second_o if_o not_o equal_a to_o belizarius_n in_o his_o master_n favour_n his_o character_n in_o corippus_n run_v thus_o 3._o e●i●el_fw-la excelsus_fw-la super_fw-la omne_fw-la vertice_fw-la narses_n ag●nina_n &_o augustam_fw-la altu_fw-la praefulgurat_n aulam_fw-la comptus_fw-la casarie_n formlique_fw-la ensign_fw-la &_o ore_fw-la aureus_n omnis_fw-la erat_fw-la cultuque_fw-la habituque_fw-la modestus_fw-la et_fw-la morum_fw-la probitate_fw-la placeus_fw-la virtute_fw-la verendus_fw-la fulmineus_fw-la cautus_fw-la vigilans_fw-la noctesque_fw-la di●sque_fw-la pro_fw-la rerum_fw-la dominis_n &_o honora_fw-la luco_fw-la c●ruscus_fw-la from_o which_o passage_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o belizarius_n die_v before_o justinian_n because_o narses_n be_v describe_v as_o the_o chief_a attendant_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o justin_n the_o young_a without_o any_o mention_n of_o belizarius_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v have_v he_o be_v then_o survive_v but_o to_o proceed_v it_o be_v a_o endless_a work_n to_o give_v the_o great_a character_n of_o all_o the_o favourite_n of_o his_o court_n what_o think_v our_o author_n of_o sittas_n the_o emperor_n fellow_n soldier_n in_o his_o uncle_n justins_n reign_n that_o twice_o overthrow_v the_o persian_n and_o by_o his_o great_a civility_n bring_v over_o the_o t●ani_n to_o christianity_n what_o think_v he_o of_o solomon_n successor_n to_o belizarius_n in_o the_o government_n of_o africa_n which_o he_o manage_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o perish_v unfortunate_o by_o a_o ambush_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v not_o less_o bemoan_v by_o his_o prince_n than_o by_o his_o patron_n belizarius_n by_o who_o interest_n he_o be_v prefer_v to_o that_o great_a employment_n what_o of_o that_o great_a soldier_n mundus_n who_o after_o many_o brave_a service_n perish_v at_o last_o by_o his_o own_o excess_n of_o courage_n in_o revenge_n of_o his_o son_n death_n after_o his_o victory_n of_o the_o goth_n at_o salona_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n in_o short_a what_o think_v he_o of_o phocas_n and_o bassus_n of_o basilides_n and_o strategius_n of_o proclus_n and_o rufinus_n of_o marcellus_n and_o justinus_n and_o tribonianus_n and_o procopius_n himself_o who_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o all_o man_n have_v least_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o emperor_n inconstancy_n to_o his_o favourite_n who_o be_v advance_v from_o honour_n to_o honour_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o prefecture_n of_o the_o city_n that_o be_v the_o high_a preferment_n in_o all_o the_o empire_n 9_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v the_o next_o charge_n of_o prefer_v ill_a man_n to_o place_n of_o the_o great_a trust_n and_o dignity_n i._n e._n all_o those_o great_a man_n that_o we_o have_v but_o now_o recite_v man_n of_o that_o unparalleled_a worth_n and_o honour_n that_o no_o age_n