instruct_v he_o in_o then_o in_o the_o art_n to_o die_v well_o because_o it_o excel_v every_o other_o science_n thesame_n be_v more_o necessary_a more_o profitable_a and_o more_o worthy_a than_o the_o other_o as_o without_o the_o which_o a_o man_n can_v purchase_v paradise_n nor_o escape_v the_o horrible_a pain_n of_o hell_n these_o other_o art_n do_v teach_v to_o dispute_v to_o talk_v to_o measure_v to_o number_v to_o sing_v and_o such_o like_a exercise_n which_o be_v all_o of_o little_a value_n and_o only_o use_v of_o man_n while_o they_o live_v in_o this_o miserable_a and_o transitory_a life_n but_o the_o art_n to_o die_v well_o teach_v thou_o to_o get_v paradise_n where_o each_o science_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n be_v to_o be_v find_v by_o thou_o liberal_a art_n thou_o shall_v get_v wordly_a glory_n and_o earthly_a substance_n which_o most_o speedy_o pass_v a_o way_n but_o by_o the_o art_n to_o die_v well_o be_v get_v the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n which_o endure_v for_o ever_o by_o this_o art_n be_v our_o soul_n save_v and_o we_o have_v this_o life_n only_o to_o the_o end_n to_o learn_v the_o art_n to_o die_v well_o to_o this_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v invite_v we_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o where_o he_o say_v 25._o math._n 25._o estote_fw-la parati_fw-la quia_fw-la nescitis_fw-la diem_fw-la neque_fw-la horam_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v you_o in_o a_o readiness_n because_o you_o know_v not_o the_o day_n nor_o the_o hour_n again_o 12._o luc._n 12._o estote_fw-la parati_fw-la quia_fw-la qua_fw-la hora_fw-la non_fw-la putatis_fw-la filius_fw-la hominis_fw-la veniet_fw-la that_o be_v be_v you_o prepare_v because_o the_o son_n of_o man_n will_v come_v what_o hour_n you_o think_v not_o to_o come_v to_o this_o knowledge_n the_o saint_n and_o true_a philosopher_n have_v take_v great_a travail_n and_o pain_n because_o this_o science_n alone_o help_v more_o than_o all_o the_o other_o together_o in_o this_o day_n and_o night_n the_o holy_a father_n do_v exercise_v themselves_o and_o now_o every_o good_a religious_a person_n and_o true_a devout_a christian_a put_v all_o his_o study_n to_o learn_v to_o die_v well_o yea_o he_o be_v not_o a_o true_a christian_n neither_o can_v be_v call_v a_o wiseman_n which_o do_v not_o procur_v some_o mean_n to_o learn_v this_o so_o worthy_a and_o so_o necessary_a a_o science_n without_o which_o none_o can_v die_v well_o nor_o consequent_o be_v save_v for_o as_o saint_n bernard_n say_v venientem_fw-la mortem_fw-la nemo_fw-la bene_fw-la excipit_fw-la nisi_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsam_fw-la dum_fw-la viveret_fw-la bonis_fw-la operibus_fw-la preparavit_fw-la that_o be_v no_o man_n do_v well_o receyve_v death_n but_o he_o that_o while_o he_o live_v do_v prepare_v himself_o for_o it_o by_o good_a work_v the_o passage_n of_o death_n be_v then_o more_o perilous_a than_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o therein_o either_o be_v lose_v the_o sovereign_a good_a and_o eternal_a damnation_n purchase_v or_o else_o the_o bless_a &_o perpetual_a felicity_n be_v thereby_o win_v and_o the_o ever_o during_o pain_n of_o hell_n be_v thereby_o avoid_v we_o ought_v with_o all_o carefulness_n and_o diligence_n to_o prepare_v ourselves_o for_o that_o passage_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a conclusion_n and_o end_n of_o all_o our_o do_n consist_v because_o have_v make_v this_o passage_n as_o it_o require_v &_o with_o behooful_a mean_n we_o become_v happy_a for_o ever_o whereas_o contrariwise_o do_v evil_a we_o do_v forever_o lose_v the_o joy_n of_o paradise_n if_o a_o judge_n be_v to_o give_v sentence_n in_o a_o case_n whereon_o depend_v thy_o whole_a substance_n or_o if_o thou_o wear_v to_o yield_v account_n of_o some_o administration_n or_o office_n of_o great_a importance_n thou_o will_v not_o find_v repose_v either_o night_n or_o day_n thou_o will_v not_o sleep_v one_o hour_n sound_o nor_o eat_v one_o morsel_n of_o meat_n with_o please_a taste_n thou_o will_v never_o laugh_v nor_o use_v any_o recreation_n until_o such_o time_n as_o thou_o be_v free_v from_o that_o perilous_a estate_n and_o business_n alas_o then_o how_o great_a be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o miserable_a worldling_n which_o be_v to_o make_v this_o so_o painful_a and_o dangerous_a a_o passage_n whereupon_o depend_v all_o our_o good_a do_v arryve_v and_o come_v thereunto_o like_a unto_o brute_n beast_n without_o any_o preparation_n at_o all_o when_o a_o imprison_a malefactor_n â—ath_v receive_v sentence_n of_o death_n and_o know_v he_o can_v escape_v oh_o how_o many_o wail_n and_o how_o many_o lament_n make_v the_o wretch_n in_o that_o time_n see_v that_o assure_o he_o must_v forthwith_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o this_o case_n be_v all_o man_n live_v find_v to_o be_v against_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o miserable_a and_o transitory_a life_n the_o severe_a sentence_n of_o death_n be_v pronounce_v and_o so_o do_v we_o all_o stand_v in_o this_o world_n as_o the_o malefactor_n stand_v in_o prison_n condemn_v to_o death_n &_o ready_a to_o go_v unto_o execution_n of_o who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o lie_v in_o prison_n upon_o his_o life_n so_o of_o we_o all_o may_v it_o true_o be_v speak_v that_o we_o be_v in_o this_o prison_n of_o the_o world_n and_o lie_v upon_o our_o life_n which_o be_v consider_v oh_o how_o much_o ought_v we_o to_o weep_v and_o how_o much_o ought_v we_o to_o be_v careful_a and_o diligent_a to_o prepare_v ourselves_o for_o death_n when_o the_o merchant_n have_v understand_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v then_o bring_v into_o great_a perplexity_n he_o say_v unto_o the_o ermite_n o_o father_n and_o master_n i_o harteâ—…_n desire_n that_o you_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o instruct_v i_o further_o in_o this_o so_o worthy_a and_o necessary_a art_n of_o die_v well_o that_o i_o may_v thereby_o know_v by_o this_o your_o charity_n that_o you_o have_v choose_v i_o for_o your_o son_n and_o disciple_n and_o if_o in_o this_o most_o healthful_a science_n you_o have_v any_o secret_a or_o worthy_a point_n i_o beseech_v you_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n before_o you_o pass_v from_o this_o our_o mortal_a lyf_v unto_o the_o lyf_v everlasting_a to_o discover_v unto_o i_o thesame_a then_o the_o ermite_n answer_v he_o say_v my_o son_n &_o well-beloved_a scholar_n now_o do_v i_o know_v that_o our_o lord_n be_v he_o that_o make_v thou_o to_o speak_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v thou_o thy_o request_n know_v thou_o then_o that_o i_o be_v a_o hundred_o year_n old_a be_o assure_v that_o the_o end_n of_o my_o life_n can_v but_o be_v near_o wherefore_o have_v study_v for_o the_o space_n of_o seaventie_o year_n to_o learn_v this_o science_n of_o die_v well_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o reveal_v unto_o i_o sundry_a secret_a &_o especial_a point_n of_o thesame_n the_o which_o i_o will_v communicate_v and_o show_v unto_o thou_o for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o all_o they_o that_o will_v learn_v to_o die_v well_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o thy_o mean_n they_o may_v be_v publish_v unto_o the_o world_n and_o especial_o to_o such_o godly_a and_o devout_a mind_n as_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n desire_v to_o obtain_v through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o glory_n of_o paradise_n if_o ever_o then_o to_o any_o sacred_a sermon_n thou_o do_v give_v attentive_a ear_n instant_o than_o i_o pray_v thou_o that_o unto_o this_o present_a discourse_n thou_o will_v more_o than_o ever_o be_v heedful_a and_o attentive_a and_o for_o the_o time_n not_o to_o interrupt_v my_o speech_n and_o this_o be_v say_v the_o ermite_n begin_v his_o discourse_n as_o follow_v the_o division_n of_o his_o naration_n the_o doctrine_n of_o die_v well_o contain_v three_o chapter_n and_o twelve_o golden_a rule_n the_o first_o four_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n be_v call_v rule_n of_o health_n for_o that_o while_o we_o be_v in_o health_n they_o teach_v the_o mean_n to_o dispose_v our_o self_n for_o death_n the_o other_o four_o be_v call_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n rule_v of_o infirmity_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o observe_v for_o die_v well_o in_o our_o sickness_n the_o four_o last_o be_v call_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n rule_v of_o extremytie_n because_o we_o be_v by_o they_o instruct_v in_o four_o principal_a point_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o observe_v at_o the_o last_o end_n of_o our_o lyf_v to_o the_o end_n to_o pass_v secure_o the_o passage_n of_o death_n the_o first_o chapter_n show_v the_o long_a preparation_n that_o a_o man_n be_v to_o make_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o health_n the_o second_o chapter_n show_v the_o disposition_n more_o near_a which_o a_o man_n be_v to_o make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o sickness_n the_o three_o contain_v the_o last_o preparation_n which_o a_o man_n be_v to_o make_v even_o
away_o all_o those_o that_o then_o wear_v with_o he_o in_o his_o sell_v and_o their_o shut_v himself_o up_o and_o live_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n xij_o year_n never_o speak_v to_o any_o person_n so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n until_o he_o be_v near_o unto_o death_n that_o then_o the_o other_o monk_n desirous_a to_o receive_v of_o he_o some_o good_a instruction_n do_v break_v open_a his_o chamber_n door_n and_o enter_v in_o unto_o he_o and_o pray_v he_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v grievous_a unto_o he_o in_o this_o his_o last_o hour_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o way_n of_o charity_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o other_o and_o disclose_v unto_o they_o in_o what_o manner_n so_o sudaynlie_o from_o so_o great_a negligence_n he_o be_v come_v to_o so_o great_a perfection_n who_o after_o much_o entreaty_n make_v they_o this_o answer_n pardon_v i_o if_o i_o do_v not_o use_v many_o word_n and_o assure_v yourselves_o none_o can_v ever_o sin_v grievous_o which_o have_v the_o true_a feel_n of_o the_o remembrance_n of_o death_n the_o monk_n bury_v he_o with_o great_a devotion_n but_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v when_o his_o bone_n be_v seek_v by_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o reverence_v they_o they_o wear_v not_o find_v whereby_o they_o know_v how_o much_o the_o feel_n in_o deed_n of_o the_o remembrance_n of_o death_n do_v please_v god_n and_o what_o effect_n it_o woork_v and_o how_o expedient_a it_o be_v for_o they_o that_o desire_v to_o become_v good_a since_o that_o in_o one_o moment_n it_o can_v make_v even_o those_o that_o be_v very_o negligent_a zealous_o dispose_v and_o most_o fervent_a to_o every_o good_a work_v and_o now_o see_v that_o with_o more_o prolixity_n than_o i_o mean_v i_o have_v handle_v this_o first_o rule_n the_o more_o to_o show_v the_o utility_n thereof_o the_o short_a will_v i_o now_o enforce_v myself_o to_o be_v in_o the_o rule_n follow_v rule_n the_o second_o rule_n the_o second_o principal_a rule_n of_o the_o art_n to_o die_v well_o consist_v in_o dispose_v of_o a_o man_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n for_o a_o wise_a man_n ought_v not_o to_o die_v without_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o although_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v it_o yet_o ought_v he_o not_o to_o defer_v it_o to_o the_o last_o extremity_n therefore_o say_v jacob_n to_o laban_n 3._o genes_n 3._o justum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquando_fw-la domut_n meae_fw-la disponam_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v meet_v that_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n i_o dispose_v of_o my_o house_n and_o esay_n say_v to_o ezechias_n king_n of_o judea_n dispone_n domut_n tuus_fw-la quia_fw-la 20._o regum_fw-la 20._o morieris_fw-la &_o non_fw-la vives_fw-la that_o be_v set_v thy_o house_n in_o order_n for_o thou_o shall_v die_v and_o not_o live_v he_o that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o sickness_n make_v his_o testament_n may_v the_o better_o provyde_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o kindred_n because_o he_o take_v the_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o with_o great_a foresight_n and_o judgement_n and_o be_v more_o readdie_a afterward_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n to_o attend_v to_o the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n the_o devil_n do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o make_v thou_o defer_v the_o make_n of_o thy_o testament_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o after_o when_o thou_o shall_v be_v grieve_v with_o thy_o sickness_n thou_o may_v also_o be_v trouble_v with_o thy_o child_n and_o kindred_n who_o all_o seek_v their_o own_o commodity_n and_o little_a care_n for_o thy_o soul_n health_n therefore_o if_o thou_o be_v wise_a thou_o will_v make_v thy_o testament_n so_o soon_o as_o thou_o can_v and_o to_o the_o end_n thou_o may_v make_v it_o as_o it_o beheve_v &_o with_o the_o more_o commodity_n i_o will_v teach_v thou_o certain_a secret_n concern_v thesame_n first_o then_o i_o must_v put_v thou_o in_o remembrance_n that_o thou_o do_v not_o to_o much_o trust_n unto_o friend_n or_o kinsfolk_n when_o they_o promise_v thou_o to_o do_v good_a for_o thy_o soul_n after_o thy_o death_n for_o if_o in_o thy_o lyf_v time_n thou_o will_v be_v negligent_a to_o procure_v help_n and_o necessary_a prayer_n for_o thyself_o far_o more_o negligent_a will_v they_o be_v when_o thou_o be_v go_v this_o be_v so_o plain_o see_v every_o day_n by_o manifest_a experience_n that_o it_o will_v seem_v a_o thing_n utter_o needle_n to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o secondlie_o i_o be_o to_o advertise_v thou_o that_o thou_o can_v not_o make_v any_o legacy_n which_o can_v be_v more_o profitable_a for_o thy_o soul_n than_o legacy_n to_o have_v mass_n say_v for_o thou_o the_o which_o be_v prove_v by_o all_o the_o divine_n &_o chief_o by_o gabriel_n beele_v upon_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o by_o the_o angelical_a doctor_n s._n thomas_n aquinas_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o the_o sentence_n who_o affirm_v the_o mass_n to_o be_v always_o avayleable_a to_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v in_o purgatory_n yea_o although_o the_o priest_n which_o say_v it_o be_v in_o deadly_a sin_n because_o he_o as_o the_o minister_n say_v it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a which_o be_v ever_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n thirdlie_o i_o advise_v thou_o that_o thou_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v thy_o legacy_n in_o such_o wise_n as_o without_o delay_n after_o thou_o be_v dead_a they_o may_v be_v perform_v and_o thy_o will_n execute_v aswell_o for_o the_o mass_n as_o for_o the_o alm_n which_o thou_o shall_v leave_v to_o be_v bestow_v for_o as_o john_n gerson_n say_v far_o better_a it_o be_v to_o have_v they_o say_v out_o of_o hand_n then_o to_o tarry_v diverse_a year_n because_o the_o soon_o they_o be_v say_v the_o soon_o the_o soul_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n fourthlie_o i_o must_v put_v thou_o in_o mind_n to_o confess_v thyself_o and_o to_o communicate_v before_o thou_o make_v thy_o testament_n for_o when_o thereby_o thou_o be_v the_o more_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n legacy_n of_o alm_n &_o mass_n do_v far_o more_o avail_v thou_o then_o if_o thou_o weert_v out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n thomas_n in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o sentence_n where_o he_o say_v the_o satisfaction_n enjoin_v of_o the_o confessor_n make_v when_o thou_o be_v in_o deadly_a sin_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o sin_n remit_v although_o the_o opinion_n of_o scotus_n which_o hold_v the_o contrary_a be_v more_o favourable_a but_o yet_o in_o our_o case_n i_o judge_v that_o of_o s._n thomas_n to_o be_v the_o more_o sure_a last_o there_o be_v come_v to_o my_o mind_n a_o other_o thing_n to_o remember_v thou_o of_o which_o i_o hear_v of_o that_o noble_a capitaine_fw-fr bartholomew_n of_o bergamo_n which_o be_v that_o if_o thou_o will_v make_v a_o singular_a good_a testament_n and_o a_o perfect_a preparation_n to_o die_v well_o then_o bear_v thyself_o always_o in_o such_o sort_n while_o thou_o be_v a_o live_v and_o let_v thy_o word_n be_v so_o charitable_a direct_a and_o clear_a concern_v thy_o last_o will_n in_o thy_o life_n time_n that_o after_o thy_o death_n no_o man_n may_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o thou_o if_o thou_o be_v a_o secular_a man_n in_o thus_o do_v thou_o may_v leave_v thy_o heir_n in_o peace_n without_o stryf_v which_o be_v the_o best_a inheritance_n that_o thou_o may_v leave_v unto_o they_o &_o moreover_o thou_o do_v therein_o the_o better_o provyde_v for_o thy_o salvation_n &_o they_o and_o therefore_o thou_o ought_v in_o any_o case_n to_o observe_v this_o good_a &_o profitable_a lesson_n in_o the_o make_n of_o thy_o testament_n but_o if_o thou_o be_v a_o spiritual_a man_n not_o have_v worldly_a good_n to_o distribute_v thou_o may_v make_v a_o spiritual_a testament_n after_o the_o example_n of_o many_o saint_n which_o have_v speak_v in_o their_o testament_n not_o of_o wordly_a wealth_n &_o earthly_a possession_n but_o of_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n rule_n the_o thirâ—_n rule_n the_o three_o rule_n of_o the_o art_n to_o die_v well_o which_o be_v to_o be_v practise_v in_o health_n be_v daily_a prayer_n to_o obtain_v at_o god_n hand_n a_o good_a and_o laudable_a death_n for_o as_o without_o god_n his_o grace_n no_o man_n can_v do_v any_o good_a or_o meritorious_a work_v nor_o think_v my_o good_a thought_n so_o a_o good_a death_n without_o his_o grace_n we_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n look_v for_o therefore_o we_o ought_v every_o day_n to_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o he_o will_v for_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n grant_v we_o a_o good_a and_o happy_a end_n in_o observe_v the_o custom_n so_o to_o pray_v s._n augustine_n and_o s._n catherine_n of_o sienna_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v this_o verse_n of_o the_o psalm_n which_o be_v very_o fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n
example_n of_o s._n paul_n s._n martin_n &_o diverse_a holy_a man_n of_o such_o a_o man_n so_o as_o he_o be_v confirmable_a to_o god_n his_o holy_a will_n and_o pleasure_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o good_a and_o holy_a opinion_n because_o he_o have_v his_o desire_n agreeable_a unto_o charity_n hereunto_o reply_v the_o merchant_n if_o this_o be_v so_o then_o be_v but_o few_o save_v because_o few_o they_o be_v which_o desire_v not_o to_o have_v long_a life_n to_o triumph_n here_o in_o joy_n and_o to_o get_v worldly_a riches_n and_o honour_n therefore_o these_o thing_n you_o tell_v i_o seem_v unto_o i_o very_o strange_a and_o difficil_n to_o this_o answer_v the_o good_a ermyte_n say_v my_o son_n i_o grant_v thou_o that_o few_o be_v save_v but_o yet_o that_o which_o i_o tell_v thou_o be_v true_a and_o take_v out_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o holy_a divyne_n which_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n i_o name_v not_o nor_o yet_o go_v i_o about_o to_o prove_v at_o length_n this_o my_o say_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o palpable_a and_o well_o know_v to_o devout_a &_o holy_a person_n question_n the_o three_o question_n the_o three_o question_n be_v whether_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o they_o that_o at_o the_o last_o end_n of_o their_o lyf_v do_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n &_o many_o time_n do_v utter_v vain_a and_o ill_a speech_n the_o ermite_n answer_v with_o distinction_n say_v that_o of_o these_o we_o ought_v to_o say_v as_o of_o they_o which_o in_o health_n become_v mad_a and_o die_v in_o their_o madness_n who_o if_o they_o wear_v in_o state_n of_o grace_n when_o they_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n &_o so_o die_v they_o be_v save_v but_o if_o then_o they_o wear_v in_o mortal_a sin_n and_o so_o die_v they_o be_v without_o all_o doubt_n damn_v in_o hell_n and_o note_v for_o our_o purpose_n that_o the_o just_a judge_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n suffer_v sometime_o some_o great_a sinner_n in_o their_o last_o sickness_n to_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n in_o just_a judgement_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o as_o in_o their_o life_n time_n they_o have_v not_o be_v mindful_a of_o almighty_a god_n so_o in_o their_o death_n they_o shall_v not_o remember_v themseluee_a this_o be_v that_o which_o s._n augustine_n say_v hac_fw-la animaduersione_fw-la percutitur_fw-la peccator_fw-la ut_fw-la moriens_fw-la obliviscatur_fw-la svi_fw-la qui_fw-la dum_fw-la viveret_fw-la oblitus_fw-la est_fw-la dei_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o this_o punishment_n the_o sinner_n be_v strike_v that_o die_v he_o forget_v himself_o which_o while_o he_o live_v do_v forget_v almighty_a god_n such_o man_n as_o these_o have_v live_v beastly_a and_o without_o reason_n for_o their_o worthy_a punishment_n ought_v to_o die_v as_o brute_n beast_n without_o any_o good_a preparation_n &_o therefore_o without_o confession_n and_o communion_n and_o without_o any_o sign_n of_o contrition_n oftentimes_o with_o blasphemy_n and_o ill_a word_n they_o pass_v out_o of_o this_o miserable_a life_n to_o the_o more_o miserable_a and_o everlasting_a pain_n of_o hell_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n it_o happen_v sometime_o to_o some_o just_a and_o holy_a person_n that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n through_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n be_v in_o state_n of_o grace_n he_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o become_v frantic_a and_o speak_v many_o soul_n and_o unseemly_a word_n god_n who_o be_v mercyful_a suffer_v this_o to_o fall_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o profit_n and_o of_o compassion_n to_o the_o end_n he_o feel_v not_o the_o great_a pain_n of_o his_o sickness_n and_o that_o the_o devil_n may_v not_o have_v occasion_n to_o afflict_v he_o with_o temptation_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n god_n almighty_a of_o his_o benignity_n use_v this_o mercy_n with_o he_o that_o have_v be_v good_a and_o be_v of_o nature_n fearful_a and_o frail_a deliver_v he_o by_o this_o mean_a from_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o sickness_n which_o he_o do_v not_o feel_v so_o much_o when_o his_o body_n be_v without_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o make_v he_o unable_a to_o receyve_v the_o devil_n temptation_n because_o he_o that_o be_v without_o use_n of_o reason_n do_v not_o sin_n and_o say_v he_o or_o do_v he_o what_o he_o will_v yea_o though_o he_o utter_v word_n against_o god_n in_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o impute_v unto_o he_o for_o sin_n but_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o he_o when_o he_o have_v his_o understanding_n that_o he_o have_v true_a contrition_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o be_v in_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n question_n the_o four_o question_n the_o four_o question_n be_v whether_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v ill_a of_o they_o that_o die_v of_o sudden_a or_o violent_a death_n the_o ermyte_n answer_v that_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o s._n augustine_n mors_fw-la mala_fw-la dicenda_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la bona_fw-la vita_fw-la praecessit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o death_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v ill_a which_o a_o good_a life_n have_v go_v before_o always_o when_o a_o man_n have_v live_v well_o and_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n be_v without_o deadly_a sin_n such_o a_o death_n ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v good_a because_o preciosa_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la domini_fw-la mors_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la eius_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v precious_a in_o our_o lord_n sight_n be_v the_o death_n of_o his_o saint_n so_o as_o let_v a_o man_n die_v of_o what_o kind_n of_o death_n soever_o it_o be_v either_o of_o fire_n or_o water_n or_o sword_n or_o pestilence_n or_o poison_n or_o sudden_o or_o linger_o always_o his_o death_n be_v say_v to_o be_v holy_a and_o precious_a when_o he_o die_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n we_o have_v example_n of_o this_o in_o many_o holy_a confessor_n &_o martyr_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o world_n have_v dye_v ignominious_a and_o shameful_a death_n and_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v now_o happy_a with_o god_n in_o heaven_n and_o thesame_a also_o happen_v to_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o who_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o prince_n of_o thief_n be_v allot_v by_o the_o wicked_a and_o obstinate_a jew_n the_o infamous_a death_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o for_o the_o contrary_n he_o say_v that_o always_o of_o wyseman_n that_o death_n be_v judge_v ill_a when_o one_o die_v in_o mortal_a sin_n although_o he_o have_v a_o quiet_a and_o honourable_a death_n to_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v in_o disgrace_n with_o almighty_a god_n and_o always_o by_o holy_a man_n that_o death_n be_v judge_v the_o worst_a because_o as_o david_n say_v mors_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la pessimae_fw-la the_o death_n of_o sinner_n be_v the_o most_o evil_a all_o death_n than_o be_v ill_a when_o man_n die_v in_o deadly_a sin_n and_o contrariwise_o every_o kind_n of_o death_n be_v good_a and_o holy_a when_o a_o man_n die_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o almighty_a god_n question_n the_o five_o question_n the_o five_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o desire_v a_o man_n when_o he_o die_v that_o after_o death_n he_o will_v appear_v unto_o thou_o and_o tell_v thou_o his_o estate_n the_o ermite_n answer_v that_o he_o find_v to_o this_o question_n two_o contrary_a answear_v give_v by_o the_o doctor_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o angelical_a doctor_n s._n thomas_n quodlibeti_fw-la in_o quodlibeti_fw-la who_o say_v that_o when_o there_o be_v not_o join_v withal_o any_o curiosity_n or_o infidelity_n but_o only_o a_o careful_a desire_n to_o know_v the_o state_n of_o he_o that_o die_v then_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o require_v such_o a_o thing_n the_o other_o answer_n contrary_a be_v of_o henry_n de_fw-fr ascia_fw-la who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n lawful_a because_o it_o can_v hardly_o come_v but_o of_o avayne_n curiosity_n and_o peradventure_o of_o infidelity_n to_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v and_o besides_o that_o he_o put_v himself_o in_o peril_n to_o be_v delude_v of_o the_o devil_n who_o many_o time_n appear_v in_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o reveal_v false_a thing_n and_o therefore_o we_o read_v in_o the_o gospel_n that_o abraham_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o any_o revelation_n or_o apparition_n shall_v be_v make_v unto_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o wicked_a scotfree_a man_n who_o pray_v he_o to_o send_v some_o one_o that_o be_v dead_a unto_o they_o that_o yet_o live_v to_o advertise_v they_o of_o his_o miserable_a state_n to_o who_o abraham_n answer_v habent_fw-la moysen_n &_o prophetas_fw-la audiant_fw-la illos_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o have_v moses_n &_o the_o prophet_n let_v they_o hear_v they_o but_o it_o seem_v unto_o i_o that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v not_o move_v neither_o of_o infidelity_n nor_o of_o curiosity_n but_o only_o for_o
of_o three_o day_n through_o the_o which_o great_a miracle_n sundry_a doctor_n &_o scholar_n leave_v the_o world_n &_o go_v into_o the_o wilderness_n where_o they_o begin_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o carthusian_n otherwise_o call_v the_o monk_n of_o the_o charterhow_v â—â—estion_n the_o eleven_o â—â—estion_n the_o eleven_o question_n be_v if_o when_o this_o particular_a judgement_n be_v do_v and_o the_o sentence_n give_v the_o soul_n be_v carry_v by_o and_o by_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v the_o ermite_n answer_v that_o the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n hold_v and_o firm_o believe_v that_o our_o soul_n be_v depart_v out_o of_o our_o body_n do_v after_o their_o particular_a judgement_n ordinary_o pass_v unto_o the_o place_n of_o everlasting_a joy_n or_o pain_n according_a to_o their_o merit_n or_o demerit_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n that_o principal_o syn_v or_o merit_v and_o the_o body_n without_o it_o can_v sin_v nor_o merit_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o against_o reason_n that_o the_o soul_n without_o the_o body_n receyve_v either_o good_a or_o evil_a until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o universal_a judgement_n it_o suffice_v that_o afterward_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o universal_a judgement_n be_v unite_v with_o the_o body_n it_o be_v therewith_o for_o ever_o either_o save_v or_o damn_v the_o sacred_a divyne_n in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o sentence_n do_v prove_v this_o our_o catholic_a conclusion_n with_o reason_n authoritye_n and_o authentical_a history_n but_o in_o this_o place_n only_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o as_o it_o apeer_v in_o the_o 23._o of_o s._n luke_n where_o our_o saviour_n christ_n say_v to_o the_o good_a thief_n hodie_fw-la mecum_fw-la eris_fw-la in_o paradiso_fw-la this_o day_n thou_o shall_v be_v with_o i_o in_o paradise_n he_o say_v not_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o this_o day_n and_o job_n speak_v of_o worldling_n say_v ducunt_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la dies_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o in_o puncto_fw-la ad_fw-la infernum_fw-la discendunt_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o spend_v their_o day_n in_o pleasure_n and_o in_o a_o moment_n they_o descend_v into_o hell_n whereby_o it_o apeer_v that_o while_o they_o be_v in_o their_o triumph_n and_o joy_n sodeynlie_o in_o the_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n they_o fall_v into_o hell_n question_n the_o twelve_o question_n the_o twelve_o question_n be_v if_o all_o they_o that_o die_v do_v suffer_v equal_a pain_n and_o anguish_n in_o the_o agony_n of_o death_n the_o ermite_n answer_v no_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o some_o old_a man_n which_o die_v easy_o and_o also_o some_o that_o seem_v to_o die_v sleep_v and_o some_o while_o they_o be_v in_o a_o ecstasy_n or_o trance_n as_o s._n augustine_n declare_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la moreover_o it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o one_o alive_a and_o in_o health_n do_v endure_v great_a pain_n than_o a_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o it_o be_v judge_v of_o wyseman_n that_o oftentimes_o it_o be_v a_o great_a difficulty_n to_o bear_v the_o trouble_n and_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n then_o die_v to_o loose_v the_o life_n of_o the_o body_n so_o as_o in_o this_o respect_n there_o have_v be_v many_o holy_a confessor_n that_o have_v suffer_v more_o grievous_a affliction_n than_o some_o martyr_n we_o may_v therefore_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o either_o before_o his_o death_n or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n or_o at_o least_o after_o death_n do_v not_o suffer_v excessive_a grief_n and_o great_a torment_n when_o the_o youngman_n have_v well_o understand_v all_o these_o thing_n aforesaid_a he_o will_v yet_o have_v propound_v other_o question_n but_o the_o ermite_n feel_v himself_o weary_a aswell_o for_o his_o great_a age_n as_o also_o for_o his_o long_a talk_n pray_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v content_a to_o ask_v he_o no_o more_o but_o rather_o that_o he_o will_v do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n that_o which_o he_o have_v all_o readdie_n tell_v he_o for_o word_n without_o deed_n be_v little_a profitable_a and_o to_o such_o as_o have_v a_o good_a will_n to_o do_v well_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o use_v many_o persuasion_n but_o brief_o to_o tell_v they_o their_o duty_n then_o the_o youngman_n with_o great_a reverence_n and_o humility_n do_v upon_o his_o knee_n give_v thanks_n unto_o the_o good_a ermite_n for_o so_o many_o his_o good_a &_o holy_a lesson_n &_o promise_v he_o to_o make_v it_o apeer_v that_o his_o long_a discourse_n shall_v not_o be_v unprofitable_a and_o without_o great_a fruit_n and_o so_o have_v have_v his_o blessing_n take_v his_o leave_n and_o without_o delay_n desirous_a to_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o learn_v to_o die_v well_o distribute_v all_o his_o riches_n to_o poor_a orphan_n church_n and_o hospital_n and_o forsake_v this_o miserable_a and_o deceyve_a world_n enter_v into_o religion_n where_o he_o continue_a a_o long_a time_n and_o diligent_o observe_v the_o aforesaid_a rule_n till_o at_o length_n have_v live_v long_o and_o virtuous_o he_o happy_o render_v his_o soul_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o creator_n to_o who_o be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n world_n without-end_n amen_n finis_fw-la
a_o dialogue_n of_o die_v wel._n first_o write_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n by_o the_o reverend_a father_n don_n peter_n of_o luca_n a_o cannon_n regular_a a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o famous_a preacher_n wherein_o be_v also_o contain_v sundry_a profitable_a resolution_n upon_o some_o doubtful_a question_n in_o divinity_n translate_v first_o into_o french_a and_o now_o into_o english_a watch_n and_o pray_v for_o you_o know_v not_o when_o the_o time_n be_v mar._n 13._o imprint_v at_o antwerp_n by_o a.c._n 1603._o to_o the_o right_n reverend_a lady_n joan_n barkley_n abbess_n of_o the_o english_a monastery_n of_o nun_n of_o the_o holy_a order_n of_o s._n benedict_n in_o brussels_n right_o reverend_a i_o here_o present_a unto_o your_o perusal_n this_o dialogue_n of_o die_v well_o a_o work_v more_o of_o worth_n for_o the_o goodness_n then_o in_o value_n for_o the_o greatness_n it_o be_v first_o write_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n by_o a_o devout_a cannon_n of_o luca_n &_o by_o m._n peter_n frison_n a_o devout_a cannon_n of_o rheims_n well_o know_v through_o his_o piety_n unto_o many_o of_o our_o nation_n it_o be_v since_o translate_v into_o french_a the_o remembrance_n of_o death_n as_o bishop_n fisher_n of_o bless_a memory_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v do_v never_o come_v out_o of_o season_n and_o this_o speak_v that_o good_a father_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o remembrance_n of_o death_n tend_v unto_o a_o care_n to_o endeavour_n to_o die_v well_o a_o matter_n of_o most_o important_a consideration_n unto_o all_o that_o live_v there_o be_v sundry_a serpent_n and_o monster_n that_o out_o of_o filth_n and_o corruption_n do_v take_v their_o original_n and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v that_o ugly_a monster_n call_v death_n out_o of_o the_o filth_n and_o sin_n of_o our_o first_o aunceter_fw-la first_o engender_v the_o agillitie_n &_o art_n of_o this_o most_o merciless_a tyrant_n consist_v in_o the_o continual_a cast_n of_o deadly_a dart_n and_o infynit_v he_o 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meditation_n of_o death_n say_v more_o worthy_a philosophy_n than_o this_o can_v not_o be_v find_v whoso_o then_o desire_v in_o short_a time_n and_o with_o ease_n to_o become_v a_o perfect_a philosopher_n yea_o a_o godly_a man_n and_o belove_a of_o god_n let_v he_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o thou_o meditation_n of_o death_n and_o he_o shall_v find_v by_o sure_a experience_n that_o my_o word_n be_v neither_o false_a nor_o vain_a â—â—t_n the_o three_o fruit_n lib._n 16._o moral_n cap._n â—â—t_n the_o three_o fruit_n of_o the_o remembrance_n of_o death_n be_v that_o all_o desire_n of_o carnal_a lust_n be_v theirby_o easy_o extinguish_v s._n gregory_n witness_v this_o where_o he_o say_v nothing_o avayl_v so_o much_o to_o tame_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o flesh_n than_o the_o memory_n of_o death_n and_o to_o think_v what_o this_o poor_a flesh_n shall_v become_v when_o the_o soul_n have_v leave_v it_o the_o saint_n which_o wear_v by_o nature_n clothe_v with_o frail_a and_o wanton_a flesh_n as_o we_o be_v through_o help_n of_o this_o exercise_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v easy_o overcome_v all_o fleshlie_o motion_n as_o it_o be_v red_a of_o many_o and_o special_o of_o a_o ermite_n who_o be_v much_o assault_v with_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o flesh_n through_o a_o imagination_n that_o the_o devil_n present_v before_o he_o of_o a_o young_a woman_n that_o be_v dead_a on_o who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o she_o lyf_v he_o have_v be_v enamour_v he_o dig_v her_o dead_a body_n stink_a and_o full_a of_o worm_n out_o of_o her_o grave_n and_o cast_v himself_o upon_o this_o carcase_n lick_v it_o with_o his_o tongue_n and_o smell_v the_o filthy_a savour_n say_v to_o his_o flesh_n go_v to_o now_o cruel_a and_o untamed_a beast_n take_v now_o thy_o fill_n of_o that_o which_o thou_o haste_v affect_v with_o a_o unmeasurable_a and_o dissolute_a love_n and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o be_v free_v from_o this_o his_o fleshly_a temptation_n the_o four_o commodity_n rise_v of_o this_o 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few_o be_v save_v but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wounder_v at_o and_o a_o thing_n to_o make_v every_o man_n amaze_v that_o in_o a_o reasonnable_a human_a creature_n can_v reign_v so_o great_a blindness_n and_o so_o little_a care_n of_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a a_o weight_n as_o his_o salvation_n to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v that_o they_o know_v not_o how_o they_o shall_v think_v on_o death_n for_o their_o thought_n thereon_o be_v superficial_a and_o short_a and_o not_o use_v with_o due_a mean_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o of_o such_o cogitation_n they_o carry_v a_o way_n little_a or_o no_o fruit_n at_o all_o few_o preacher_n of_o this_o time_n have_v care_n to_o teach_v in_o what_o manner_n a_o man_n ought_v fruitfullie_o to_o meditate_v and_o think_v upon_o his_o death_n some_o because_o they_o neither_o think_v upon_o it_o themselves_o nor_o take_v delyte_n in_o it_o as_o they_o that_o be_v more_o secular_a and_o wordly_a then_o holy_a and_o religious_a some_o other_o disdain_n to_o handle_v a_o matter_n so_o base_a say_v they_o be_v thing_n for_o woman_n and_o simple_a folk_n and_o therefore_o they_o go_v aloft_o by_o the_o top_n of_o tree_n dispute_v high_a thing_n without_o fruit_n and_o do_v not_o see_v that_o the_o principal_a intent_n of_o a_o preacher_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o teach_v the_o way_n to_o salvation_n the_o which_o consist_v in_o root_a out_o of_o vice_n and_o plant_n of_o virtue_n and_o to_o do_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o himself_o nothing_o true_o be_v more_o apt_a and_o profitable_a than_o the_o continual_a remembrance_n of_o death_n and_o the_o meditation_n thereof_o use_v and_o practise_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o this_o mean_a all_o wise_a man_n have_v come_v to_o be_v good_a christian_n and_o all_o catholyke_a doctor_n with_o all_o their_o learning_n have_v not_o find_v a_o better_a way_n to_o shun_v sin_n and_o follow_v virtue_n than_o the_o remembrance_n of_o death_n wyse_n solomon_n divyne_a plato_n moral_a seneca_n yea_o and_o all_o our_o holy_a man_n of_o time_n past_a as_o well_o learned_a as_o unlearned_a have_v of_o one_o accord_n confirm_v &_o approve_v this_o our_o doctrine_n of_o death_n both_o with_o word_n and_o deed_n only_o the_o miserable_a and_o ill_a christian_n be_v those_o that_o make_v thereat_o a_o jest_n and_o mock_v and_o scorn_v it_o but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o will_v find_v themselves_o mock_v and_o deceive_v then_o say_v the_o merchant_n let_v we_o let_v other_o go_v at_o their_o peril_n that_o will_v not_o seek_v to_o be_v save_v and_o let_v we_o attend_v to_o our_o own_o salvation_n wherefore_o with_o great_a desire_n i_o look_v that_o you_o vouchsafe_v to_o instruct_v i_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o remembrance_n of_o death_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v that_o it_o may_v bring_v four_o the_o fruit_n above_o rehearse_v the_o ermite_n answer_v if_o i_o yield_v to_o thy_o desire_n i_o doubt_v i_o shall_v be_v to_o long_a yet_o consider_v that_o moderate_a length_n in_o a_o doctrine_n profitable_a and_o necessary_a be_v not_o reprehensible_a especial_o when_o the_o hearer_n be_v well_o dispose_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v grievous_a unto_o i_o in_o the_o first_o rule_n to_o lengthen_v my_o speech_n more_o than_o i_o think_v profit_n three_o mean_n to_o have_v the_o remembrance_n of_o death_n with_o profit_n for_o thy_o great_a profit_n and_o better_a contentation_n mark_v then_o that_o by_o three_o mean_n a_o man_n may_v have_v thou_o remembrance_n of_o death_n the_o which_o shall_v bring_v thou_o to_o taste_v thereof_o in_o such_o wise_a that_o exercise_v thyself_o in_o they_o thou_o shall_v reap_v the_o fruit_n before_o mention_v mean_n the_o first_o mean_n the_o first_o mean_n be_v willing_o to_o hear_v speak_v and_o preach_v of_o the_o terrible_a condition_n &_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o willing_o to_o read_v spiritual_a book_n where_o that_o matter_n be_v handle_v and_o where_o the_o story_n and_o example_n be_v write_v of_o many_o person_n which_o by_o fear_n of_o death_n have_v be_v convert_v for_o such_o example_n help_v much_o and_o not_o a_o little_a move_v sinner_n to_o repentance_n mean_a the_o second_o mean_a the_o second_o mean_a much_o more_o effectual_a than_o the_o first_o be_v willing_o and_o oftentimes_o to_o go_v to_o see_v man_n when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o agony_n of_o death_n and_o when_o they_o pass_v out_o of_o this_o life_n and_o when_o they_o be_v bear_v unto_o their_o grave_n and_o besides_o to_o accustom_v to_o visit_v churche-yeard_n and_o monument_n and_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o dead_a oh_o how_o profitable_a be_v such_o a_o exercise_n as_o this_o if_o it_o be_v use_v with_o a_o deep_a and_o discreet_a consideration_n where-upon_a the_o wise_a man_n say_v 7._o eccl._n cap._n 7._o it_o be_v better_a to_o go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o mourning_n then_o to_o the_o house_n of_o feast_v where_o the_o dead_a be_v lament_v there_o occasion_n be_v give_v we_o to_o remember_v ourselves_o of_o the_o end_n of_o all_o man_n and_o the_o better_a to_o print_v this_o remembrance_n in_o themselves_o remember_v behold_v cause_v remember_v some_o have_v take_v a_o dead_a man_n head_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o secret_a place_n and_o certain_a time_n in_o the_o week_n set_v it_o before_o their_o eye_n and_o very_o well_o and_o diligent_o consider_v it_o and_o by_o way_n of_o imagination_n keep_v long_o talk_v with_o it_o and_o this_o not_o every_o day_n but_o once_o or_o twice_o a_o week_n because_o it_o so_o move_v more_o our_o affection_n than_o it_o will_v do_v if_o every_o day_n we_o shall_v see_v thesame_a for_o by_o long_a custom_n be_v once_o make_v familiar_a unto_o we_o it_o will_v move_v we_o nothing_o at_o all_o a_o great_a sinner_n that_o some_o time_n use_v thesame_a ask_v diverse_a question_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n skull_n which_o he_o keep_v as_o thus_o tell_v i_o if_o it_o please_v the_o o_o loathsome_a and_o deform_a head_n who_o head_n haste_v thou_o be_v and_o what_o cause_n have_v make_v thou_o so_o ugly_a where_o be_v thy_o fine_a yellow_a hair_n where_o be_v thy_o fair_a white_a forehead_n where_o be_v thy_o clear_a shine_a eye_n where_o be_v thy_o tongue_n that_o so_o well_o can_v speak_v where_o be_v all_o the_o livelie_a sense_n of_o thy_o body_n where_o be_v thy_o face_n so_o goodly_a and_o so_o fair_a where_o be_v thy_o trim_a delicate_a skin_n and_o flesh_n thou_o be_v now_o without_o a_o nose_n without_o eye_n without_o ear_n thou_o haste_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o hair_n leave_v upon_o thy_o head_n what_o razor_n have_v be_v so_o cruel_a that_o it_o have_v shave_v away_o all_o thy_o hair_n and_o flesh_n even_o to_o the_o very_a bone_n who_o have_v take_v away_o thy_o beauty_n who_o have_v make_v thou_o so_o monstrous_a and_o il_fw-mi favour_v whereof_o come_v so_o great_a deformity_n thou_o be_v to_o we_o that_o be_v live_v so_o horrible_a and_o ugly_a to_o behold_v that_o thou_o put_v every_o one_o in_o fear_n the_o head_n with_o lament_a voice_n &_o wail_v word_n he_o imagine_v to_o answer_v he_o thus_o i_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o young_a man_n beautyful_a rich_a and_o mighty_a which_o in_o the_o short_a time_n of_o my_o flourish_a youth_n give_v myself_o whole_o to_o carnal_a lust_n and_o wordly_a pleasure_n i_o take_v no_o heed_n of_o my_o father_n admonition_n godly_a talk_n i_o utterlie_o despise_v mock_v simple_a and_o devout_a people_n and_o believe_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n happy_a in_o the_o world_n i_o never_o think_v upon_o death_n i_o be_v altogether_o drown_v in_o worldly_a desire_n and_o so_o live_v in_o jollity_n sing_v dance_a and_o laugh_v i_o be_v sudden_o assault_v with_o a_o sudden_a &_o deadly_a disease_n in_o which_o see_v myself_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n deprive_v of_o all_o my_o joy_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n desperate_a because_o i_o have_v never_o do_v good_a work_n i_o begin_v with_o myself_o not_o without_o sore_a groan_n and_o deep_a sigh_n to_o consider_v my_o estate_n say_v alas_o unhappy_a that_o i_o be_o i_o see_v myself_o deprive_v of_o all_o thing_n that_o do_v delight_v i_o o_o poor_a youngman_n whereto_o be_o i_o now_o bring_v i_o must_v leave_v the_o world_n that_o i_o do_v love_n so_o much_o alas_o what_o help_v i_o now_o my_o vade_v goodly_a beauty_n in_o this_o miserable_a state_n o_o cruel_a death_n how_o bitter_a be_v the_o remembrance_n of_o thou_o to_o a_o merry_a heart_n which_o have_v always_o flourish_v in_o delightful_a pleasure_n o_o how_o horrible_a be_v thy_o presence_n to_o a_o young_a man_n healthful_a lusty_a and_o beauteful_a &_o to_o he_o that_o take_v delight_n only_o in_o worldly_a pleasure_n and_o prosperity_n i_o see_v thou_o
rule_n hebr._n 5._o the_o four_o and_o last_o rule_n observe_v of_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o passage_n be_v that_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v cum_fw-la clamoro_fw-la valido_fw-la &_o lachrymis_fw-la preces_fw-la offerens_fw-la exauditus_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la reverentia_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v offer_v up_o his_o prayer_n with_o a_o loud_a cry_n and_o tear_n he_o be_v hear_v for_o his_o reverence_n sake_n and_o the_o text_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n say_v that_o our_o lord_n have_v cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n and_o recomend_v his_o soul_n to_o his_o heavenly_a father_n say_v 23._o luc._n 23._o father_n into_o thy_o hand_n i_o commend_v my_o spirit_n yield_v up_o his_o ghost_n leave_v the_o body_n without_o the_o soul_n whereupon_o be_v gather_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v do_v three_o thing_n in_o this_o last_o rule_n first_o he_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n second_o he_o weep_v three_o he_o commend_v his_o soul_n to_o his_o father_n and_o then_o his_o bless_a soul_n depart_v from_o his_o precious_a and_o holy_a body_n all_o these_o thing_n ought_v the_o sick_a man_n to_o do_v that_o be_v upon_o his_o last_o passage_n and_o in_o the_o agony_n of_o death_n so_o that_o after_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o parent_n and_o friend_n to_o retire_v have_v take_v his_o leave_n of_o they_o he_o shall_v first_o think_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o his_o conscience_n and_o then_o call_v upon_o almighty_a god_n not_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n but_o with_o deep_a and_o profound_a sigh_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o hart_n crave_v pardon_n with_o most_o sorrowful_a tear_n and_o entire_a contrition_n of_o his_o creator_n for_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o offence_n comit_v against_o his_o divyne_a majesty_n let_v he_o repent_v himself_o of_o every_o sin_n he_o have_v comit_v and_o with_o sorrowful_a hart_n ask_v mercy_n of_o almighty_a god_n for_o every_o small_a negligence_n bitter_o also_o lament_v for_o every_o little_a loss_n of_o time_n and_o require_v help_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n oftentimes_o let_v he_o say_v in_o manus_fw-la tuas_fw-la domine_fw-la commendo_fw-la spiritum_fw-la meum_fw-la that_o be_v into_o thy_o hand_n o_o lord_n i_o commend_v my_o spirit_n the_o which_o word_n the_o divyne_n think_v to_o be_v of_o very_o great_a virtue_n and_o so_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o preparation_n be_v fill_v with_o good_a and_o holy_a desire_n thou_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o happy_a passage_n of_o death_n and_o final_o render_v thy_o body_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o thy_o soul_n to_o thy_o creator_n with_o who_o thou_o shall_v live_v eternal_o when_o the_o young_a merchant_n have_v hear_v all_o these_o rule_n he_o say_v to_o the_o ermyte_n i_o can_v express_v with_o my_o tongue_n how_o much_o your_o profitable_a word_n have_v be_v acceptable_a unto_o i_o sure_o you_o have_v make_v i_o know_v thing_n which_o i_o shall_v never_o forget_v yea_o more_o than_o that_o i_o shall_v endeavour_n myself_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o put_v in_o practice_n and_o execution_n all_o these_o 12._o golden_a rule_n of_o the_o art_n to_o die_v well_o which_o you_o have_v declare_v unto_o i_o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n but_o i_o beseech_v you_o see_v we_o be_v in_o this_o talk_n of_o death_n that_o you_o will_v answer_v to_o certain_a doubt_n of_o i_o according_a to_o your_o learning_n &_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o sacred_a divyne_n and_o as_o you_o shall_v be_v illumine_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o ermite_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v very_o well_o content_v so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o seek_v to_o know_v they_o of_o a_o vain_a curiosity_n the_o merchant_n say_v i_o desire_v to_o be_v resolve_v of_o certain_a doubt_n of_o which_o the_o resolution_n and_o declaration_n shall_v be_v to_o all_o man_n prontable_a and_o please_a for_o their_o be_v none_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o des_fw-fr re_fw-mi and_o understand_v such_o doctrine_n because_o death_n be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o therefore_o ought_v every_o one_o willing_o to_o talk_v and_o reason_n there_o of_o the_o ermite_n then_o say_v my_o son_n it_o be_v convenient_a we_o sit_v down_o because_o my_o great_a age_n require_v some_o rest_n as_o also_o because_o when_o we_o sit_v and_o repose_v ourselves_o the_o spirit_n will_v be_v better_a dispose_v to_o conceyve_v and_o more_o apt_a to_o understand_v the_o answer_n and_o resolution_n to_o thy_o demand_n begin_v then_o and_o propound_v in_o few_o word_n thy_o doubt_n the_o merchant_n then_o they_o be_v set_v down_o begin_v to_o make_v his_o demand_n as_o follow_v â—â—estion_n the_o first_o â—â—estion_n i_o demand_n in_o the_o first_o place_n if_o we_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o desire_v death_n the_o ermite_n answer_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o appetite_n or_o desire_n sensitive_a we_o be_v not_o bind_v but_o contrary_a it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o appetite_n or_o desire_n reasonable_a voluntary_a and_o free_a under_o which_o the_o appetite_n sensitive_a ought_v to_o be_v both_o subject_n &_o govern_v the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v for_o that_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o divyne_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o leave_v our_o own_o life_n and_o to_o accept_v death_n for_o the_o certain_a &_o sure_a salvation_n of_o our_o neighbour_n much_o more_o than_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o this_o charity_n for_o our_o own_o salvation_n the_o which_o we_o know_v for_o certain_a can_v be_v have_v ordinary_o if_o first_o we_o die_v not_o and_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o desire_v this_o last_o and_o eternal_a felicity_n we_o be_v consequent_o bind_v to_o desire_v all_o the_o mean_n necessary_a to_o the_o attain_v thereof_o and_o for_o not_o desire_v of_o death_n with_o reason_n as_o aforesaid_a many_o christian_n be_v damn_v which_o if_o they_o may_v will_v choose_v to_o live_v in_o this_o miserable_a world_n for_o ever_o &_o will_v say_v to_o almighty_a god_n keep_v thou_o thy_o heaven_n for_o thyself_o for_o i_o care_v not_o for_o it_o it_o suffice_v i_o to_o live_v here_o with_o my_o friend_n and_o kindred_n wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n manifest_a and_o plain_a that_o such_o man_n love_v not_o god_n and_o they_o have_v not_o charity_n see_v they_o never_o care_v to_o see_v his_o face_n wherein_o consist_v all_o our_o true_a and_o chief_a bliss_n and_o thus_o by_o this_o answer_n the_o merchant_n be_v thorough_o satisfy_v and_o he_o say_v this_o be_v a_o good_a point_n worthy_a to_o be_v well_o consider_v of_o many_o worldling_n which_o be_v persuade_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o desire_v death_n allege_v that_o the_o religious_a and_o perfect_a man_n be_v they_o which_o be_v bind_v to_o desire_v death_n and_o in_o no_o wise_n secular_a and_o worldly_a man_n but_o without_o all_o doubt_n they_o be_v deceive_v for_o we_o be_v there_o unto_o all_o bind_v indifferent_o question_n the_o second_o question_n the_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o those_o that_o die_v unwilling_o the_o ermite_n answer_v say_v my_o son_n take_v heed_n to_o my_o word_n for_o in_o this_o place_n i_o will_v tell_v thou_o another_o point_n which_o as_o i_o think_v be_v of_o very_a few_o understand_v assure_v thyself_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o desire_v long_a life_n except_o it_o be_v to_o make_v some_o spiritual_a fruit_n either_o in_o himself_o or_o other_o wherefore_a when-soev_a a_o sick-man_n die_v unwilling_o and_o that_o he_o desire_v the_o prolong_n of_o hiâ—_n life_n principal_o to_o other_o end_n then_o to_o do_v spiritual_a good_a either_o in_o himself_o or_o in_o other_o i_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o sin_v great_o my_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o if_o he_o have_v the_o virtue_n of_o hope_n and_o charity_n he_o will_v more_o desire_v to_o be_v join_v with_o his_o god_n than_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n give_v or_o ordain_v to_o that_o end_n that_o be_v the_o conjunction_n and_o union_n with_o the_o sovereign_a good_a it_o be_v needful_a then_o to_o satisfy_v thy_o demand_n with_o a_o distinction_n wherefore_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o when_o a_o sick_a man_n die_v unwilling_o to_o the_o end_n he_o will_v abide_v in_o this_o world_n to_o joy_n and_o triumph_n &_o not_o to_o the_o end_n to_o amend_v his_o life_n nor_o yet_o to_o help_v other_o of_o such_o a_o one_o a_o man_n can_v but_o have_v a_o sinister_a and_o ill_a opinion_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n he_o have_v not_o charity_n towards_o his_o creator_n but_o when_o the_o sick_a person_n desire_v his_o life_n may_v be_v prolong_v to_o do_v penance_n for_o his_o sin_n or_o to_o have_v time_n to_o merit_v more_o or_o to_o come_v more_o in_o god_n favour_n or_o else_o to_o help_v other_o after_o the_o
a_o spiritual_a consolation_n and_o to_o fulfil_v without_o offence_n to_o god_n a_o desire_n to_o know_v such_o a_o thing_n that_o this_o be_v no_o sin_n notwithstanding_o hold_v thou_o that_o opinion_n which_o most_o please_v thou_o so_o that_o thou_o have_v the_o virtue_n of_o humility_n join_v with_o godly_a and_o holy_a desire_n question_n the_o sixth_o question_n the_o sixth_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o that_o have_v always_o live_v ill_a &_o never_o have_v make_v preparation_n for_o death_n be_v now_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n may_v at_o that_o instant_n sufficient_o prepare_v himself_o to_o die_v the_o ermite_n answer_v say_v son_n so_o long_o as_o a_o man_n live_v and_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n he_o may_v always_o dispose_v and_o prepare_v himself_o to_o die_v well_o but_o in_o truth_n i_o say_v unto_o thou_o that_o of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n that_o delay_v it_o to_o the_o last_o instant_n their_o be_v not_o one_o save_v this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o s._n hierome_n and_o s._n augustine_n and_o very_o well_o know_v and_o manifest_a to_o other_o holy_a doctor_n therefore_o i_o will_v not_o go_v about_o to_o multiply_v word_n in_o vain_a question_n the_o seven_o question_n the_o seven_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o devil_n do_v appear_v to_o all_o those_o that_o die_v the_o ermite_n answer_v say_v that_o ordinary_o the_o devil_n appear_v to_o all_o in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o life_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o diverse_a holy_a man_n the_o ordinary_a gloss_n explicate_v these_o word_n of_o geneses_n tu_fw-la insidiaberis_fw-la calcaneo_fw-la eius_fw-la that_o be_v 3._o genes_n 3._o thou_o shall_v lie_v in_o wait_v even_o at_o his_o heel_n say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o man_n lyf_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la also_o say_v sunt_fw-la spiritus_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la vindictam_fw-la creati_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o in_o tempore_fw-la consummationis_fw-la effundunt_fw-la virtutem_fw-la svam_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o be_v spirit_n which_o be_v create_v for_o revenge_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o consummation_n they_o do_v show_v their_o force_n which_o authority_n s._n vincent_n and_o other_o doctor_n expound_v of_o devil_n that_o appear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o death_n and_o s._n gregory_n say_v that_o the_o devil_n so_o much_o the_o more_o diligent_o tempt_v a_o man_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n as_o he_o know_v he_o have_v less_o time_n to_o tempt_v he_o thesame_a s._n gregory_n also_o write_v that_o the_o devil_n in_o the_o end_n of_o life_n appear_v aswell_o to_o the_o good_a as_o the_o evil_a yea_o and_o that_o he_o dare_v appear_v to_o christ_n himself_o be_v on_o the_o cross_n if_o then_o this_o wicked_a spirit_n come_v to_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n how_o much_o more_o bold_o will_v he_o appear_v to_o all_o other_o if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o some_o through_o the_o spetial_a grace_n and_o privilege_n of_o almighty_a god_n be_v exempt_v from_o such_o a_o devilish_a apparition_n as_o we_o read_v of_o our_o bless_a lady_n in_o some_o book_n of_o smalle_a authority_n that_o she_o ask_v and_o obtain_v of_o her_o bless_a son_n that_o at_o her_o death_n she_o shall_v not_o see_v any_o wicked_a spirit_n or_o devil_n question_n the_o eight_o question_n the_o eight_o question_n be_v whether_o our_o saviour_n christ_n descend_v corporal_o to_o the_o particular_a judgement_n of_o all_o those_o that_o die_v the_o ermite_n answer_v that_o to_o some_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v and_o they_o confirm_v their_o opinion_n with_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o our_o lord_n 10._o act._n 10._o ipse_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la constitutus_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la iudex_fw-la vivorum_fw-la &_o mortuorum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v he_o that_o be_v appoint_v of_o god_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o in_o s._n john_n the_o 5._o chap._n it_o be_v write_v pater_fw-la omne_fw-la iudicium_fw-la dedit_fw-la filio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n the_o father_n give_v all_o judgement_n to_o his_o son_n but_o to_o some_o other_o this_o opinion_n seem_v not_o credible_a because_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o time_n diverse_a person_n die_v in_o diverse_a place_n and_o it_o be_v not_o convenable_a that_o christ_n humanity_n in_o one_o instant_a shall_v be_v to_o this_o end_n in_o so_o many_o place_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v not_o descend_v personal_o to_o give_v this_o particular_a judgement_n but_o rather_o commit_v that_o office_n to_o the_o good_a angel_n that_o be_v give_v we_o for_o our_o guard_n give_v he_o authority_n as_o judge_v to_o end_v and_o execute_v the_o process_n and_o sentence_n to_o he_o appoint_v and_o the_o angel_n so_o make_v judge_v condemn_v or_o absolu_v the_o soul_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o after_o guide_v it_o to_o the_o place_n assign_v either_o in_o heaven_n in_o hell_n or_o in_o purgatory_n according_a as_o it_o have_v deserve_v but_o to_o the_o universal_a judgement_n our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o will_v descend_v and_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o expound_v the_o authority_n before_o allege_v question_n the_o nine_o question_n the_o nine_o question_n be_v whether_o our_o saviour_n christ_n appear_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n general_o to_o all_o man_n good_a and_o ill_a the_o ermite_n answer_v that_o some_o great_a doctor_n have_v say_v that_o he_o do_v and_o to_o approve_v thesame_a they_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o in_o the_o second_o book_n the_o conditione_n vilitatis_fw-la humane_a that_o be_v of_o the_o misery_n of_o man_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o man_n aswell_o good_a as_o bad_a do_v see_v jesus_n christ_n before_o the_o soul_n go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n the_o good_a to_o their_o great_a consolation_n and_o the_o evil_a to_o their_o great_a confusion_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o such_o appearance_n they_o may_v be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v lose_v through_o their_o negligence_n the_o precious_a fruit_n of_o their_o redemption_n and_o albeit_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o very_a famous_a doctor_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o find_v it_o sufficient_o confirm_v by_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n &_o for_o this_o reason_n there_o be_v other_o that_o do_v not_o concur_v in_o this_o opinion_n though_o yet_o very_o godly_a and_o devout_a about_o this_o matter_n than_o i_o will_v make_v none_o other_o resolution_n but_o that_o i_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o our_o benign_a and_o mercyful_a redeemer_n appear_v to_o many_o in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o life_n as_o by_o innumerable_a example_n and_o approve_a history_n it_o may_v be_v verefy_v but_o that_o he_o appear_v to_o all_o universal_o i_o neither_o affirm_v nor_o deny_v question_n the_o ten_o question_n the_o ten_o be_v whether_o the_o particular_a judgement_n be_v immediate_o after_o the_o soul_n be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n or_o that_o there_o be_v some_o space_n of_o time_n before_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o say_a judgement_n be_v give_v the_o ermite_n answer_v that_o ordinary_o without_o delay_n after_o the_o soul_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n it_o receyve_v his_o particular_a judgement_n with_o the_o sentence_n of_o damnation_n or_o salvation_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o merit_n but_o very_o true_a it_o be_v that_o omnis_fw-la regula_fw-la patitur_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la every_o rule_n suffer_v exception_n therefore_o some_o soul_n after_o their_o separation_n attend_v a_o good_a space_n before_o their_o particular_a judgement_n be_v give_v as_o we_o read_v of_o a_o famous_a doctor_n of_o paris_z who_o be_v repute_v a_o man_n of_o holy_a life_n but_o be_v dead_a while_o they_o make_v his_o funeral_n in_o the_o church_n he_o lift_v up_o his_o head_n as_o he_o lie_v on_o the_o beer_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o people_n &_o a_o great_a number_n of_o master_n &_o doctor_n in_o divinity_n and_o diverse_a scholar_n and_o say_v ad_fw-la iudiciam_fw-la vocatus_fw-la sum_fw-la that_o be_v i_o be_o call_v to_o judgement_n and_o then_o lay_v himself_o down_o again_o whereupon_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bury_v until_o the_o next_o day_n and_o so_o the_o day_n follow_v he_o do_v the_o like_a for_o lift_v up_o his_o head_n again_o he_o say_v judicatus_fw-la sum_fw-la i_o be_o judge_v and_o there_o upon_o his_o burial_n be_v defer_v till_o the_o three_o day_n when_o as_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o twice_o before_o lift_v up_o his_o head_n say_v aloud_o condemnatus_fw-la sum_fw-la i_o be_o condemn_v whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o particular_a judgement_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n