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death_n bear_v life_n live_v 4,791 5 5.2156 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65716 Three sermons preach'd at Salisbury the first, A.D. 1680, and again before the militia, at their going against the late Duke of Monmouth ... the second preach'd before the Right Reverend Father in God, Seth, Lord Bishop of Sarum, A.D. 1681 ... the third, preach'd A.D. 1683, at the election of the mayor ... / by Daniel Whitby. Whitby, Daniel, 1638-1726. 1685 (1685) Wing W1737; ESTC R28389 88,809 79

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in_o they_o or_o confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o government_n which_o will_v be_v further_a evident_a if_o we_o consider_v first_o that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v here_o express_o style_v the_o avenger_n of_o wrath_n and_o by_o st_n peter_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o man_n who_o do_v commission_n other_o for_o the_o avenge_a of_o the_o evil_a doer_n now_o see_v god_n express_o challenge_v the_o right_a of_o execute_v recompense_n and_o vengeance_n to_o himself_o 12.19_o deut._n 32.35_o rom._n 12.19_o say_v to_o i_o belong_v recompense_n and_o vengeance_n vengeance_n be_v i_o i_o will_v repay_v it_o no_o man_n can_v be_v invest_v with_o that_o power_n but_o by_o commission_n deputation_n and_o warrant_v from_o the_o god_n of_o vengeance_n and_o so_o the_o high_a power_n can_v only_o exercise_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o right_n derive_v from_o he_o again_o see_v all_o private_a person_n be_v forbid_v to_o avenge_v themselves_o see_v they_o be_v command_v to_o recompense_v to_o no_o man_n evil_a for_o evil_n they_o can_v give_v that_o power_n to_o another_o which_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v from_o god_n and_o which_o they_o be_v not_o authorize_v by_o he_o but_o rather_o be_v forbid_v to_o exert_v and_o so_o the_o magistrate_n can_v be_v rational_o suppose_v to_o receive_v this_o power_n from_o they_o and_o this_o seem_v write_v with_o a_o sun_n beam_n in_o those_o word_n of_o our_o apostle_n where_o of_o the_o magistrate_n he_o say_v he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n the_o avenger_n of_o wrath_n to_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a behold_v he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n not_o of_o the_o people_n and_o his_o vindictive_a justice_n upon_o evil_a doer_n be_v therefore_o to_o be_v fear_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n if_o it_o be_v say_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o argument_n that_o every_o man_n have_v a_o natural_a right_o to_o defend_v his_o own_o life_n by_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o any_o man_n who_o do_v injurious_o assault_v it_o this_o therefore_o he_o may_v part_v with_o to_o his_o prince_n and_o by_o so_o do_v give_v he_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v exceed_o evident_a that_o no_o man_n do_v make_v over_o such_o a_o right_n unto_o his_o prince_n for_o have_v he_o do_v it_o by_o own_v himself_o subject_a to_o his_o government_n no_o subject_n can_v defend_v his_o life_n from_o the_o assault_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n or_o other_o bloody_a person_n without_o assume_v what_o they_o have_v give_v to_o their_o sovereign_n since_o therefore_o subject_n do_v retain_v this_o right_a as_o full_o under_o civil_a government_n as_o in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n they_o can_v be_v suppose_v by_o submission_n to_o their_o governor_n to_o have_v abandon_v or_o part_v with_o that_o right_n which_o do_v so_o sundamental_o destroy_v the_o vain_a pretence_n that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o add_v more_o in_o confutation_n of_o it_o second_o the_o supreme_a governor_n say_v the_o apostle_n bear_v the_o sword_n that_o be_v he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n now_o see_v god_n have_v say_v to_o every_o private_a man_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v and_o since_o he_o have_v not_o give_v to_o any_o man_n the_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o to_o commit_v self-murder_n or_o to_o consent_v that_o any_o one_o that_o will_v shall_v murder_v he_o see_v it_o be_v evident_a from_o reason_n that_o no_o man_n can_v confer_v that_o power_n on_o another_o which_o he_o have_v not_o receive_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o people_n who_o never_o have_v this_o power_n over_o their_o own_o life_n can_v impart_v it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n he_o therefore_o must_v receive_v it_o whole_o from_o that_o god_n who_o give_v unto_o all_o man_n life_n and_o breath_n 17.25_o act_n 17.25_o and_o therefore_o have_v the_o sovereign_n right_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a disposer_n of_o they_o and_o sure_o that_o god_n who_o breathe_v into_o man_n the_o breath_n of_o life_n must_v have_v the_o sole_a dominion_n over_o his_o own_o production_n this_o dominion_n consequent_o can_v be_v communicate_v to_o none_o but_o those_o to_o who_o by_o he_o it_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v commit_v by_o that_o law_n of_o god_n which_o put_v the_o sword_n into_o his_o hand_n to_o cut_v off_o evil_a doer_n and_o if_o the_o people_n or_o any_o other_o will_v challenge_v the_o like_a power_n they_o must_v show_v the_o like_a charter_n and_o if_o they_o can_v do_v so_o as_o without_o doubt_n they_o can_v this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o disprove_v all_o their_o pretence_n to_o give_v this_o power_n to_o another_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o st._n paul_n know_v of_o no_o sword_n bearer_n beside_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n nor_o do_v st._n peter_n know_v of_o any_o who_o can_v wield_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 14._o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o 14._o for_o the_o avenge_a evil_a doer_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n so_o to_o do_v objection_n and_o whereas_o from_o st._n peter_n it_o be_v object_v against_o this_o inference_n that_o even_o the_o king_n or_o supreme_a power_n be_v by_o he_o style_v a_o humane_a ordinance_n 2.13_o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o or_o humane_a creature_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o he_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n derive_v his_o power_n from_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o be_v accountable_a to_o they_o if_o he_o abuse_v the_o power_n so_o receive_v from_o they_o answer_n 1_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o st_n peter_n can_v be_v rational_o deem_v by_o this_o expression_n to_o deny_v the_o high_a power_n to_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o than_o he_o must_v assert_v what_o be_v the_o plain_a contradiction_n to_o st._n paul_n who_o as_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v express_o say_v they_o be_v god_n ordinance_n the_o minister_n of_o god_n the_o officer_n of_o god_n and_o whosoever_o do_v resist_v these_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n he_o also_o must_v express_o contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o have_v as_o full_o and_o more_o frequent_o declare_v not_o only_o of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n but_o of_o a_o heathen_a cyrus_n and_o nabuchodonosor_n that_o they_o do_v rule_v by_o his_o commission_n and_o appointment_n and_o that_o their_o throne_n kingdom_n and_o judgement_n be_v the_o lord_n 2._o he_o by_o immediate_a consequence_n must_v contradict_v his_o own_o avow_a doctrine_n in_o this_o very_a place_n where_o he_o require_v all_o christian_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o humane_a ordinance_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n and_o out_o of_o conscience_n towards_o god_n for_o where_o the_o power_n we_o submit_v to_o be_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n there_o can_v be_v no_o subjection_n due_a unto_o it_o from_o conscience_n towards_o god_n where_o he_o have_v give_v no_o authority_n to_o govern_v there_o can_v be_v no_o subjection_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n and_o where_o he_o give_v a_o authority_n to_o govern_v the_o government_n derive_v from_o his_o authority_n must_v be_v his_o ordinance_n answer_n 2_o whereas_o it_o be_v infer_v from_o this_o expression_n that_o the_o high_a power_n derive_v from_o the_o people_n must_v be_v accountable_a to_o they_o if_o they_o abuse_v the_o power_n so_o receive_v this_o inference_n make_v the_o apostle_n like_o a_o unskilful_a builder_n pull_v down_o that_o very_a fabric_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o erect_v for_o his_o designis_fw-la clear_o this_o to_o teach_v all_o christian_n by_o subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n even_o when_o they_o suffer_v from_o they_o wrongful_o and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o righteousness_n to_o approve_v themselves_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o by_o well_o do_v to_o put_v to_o silence_v the_o ignorance_n of_o foolish_a man_n and_o wipe_v off_o the_o aspersion_n of_o rebellious_a principle_n or_o practice_n which_o they_o have_v cast_v upon_o they_o and_o for_o which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o speak_v against_o they_o as_o evil_a doer_n now_o can_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o prosecution_n of_o this_o good_a design_n he_o shall_v tell_v these_o christian_n that_o though_o he_o call_v the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o supreme_a power_n yet_o they_o be_v above_o he_o though_o he_o require_v their_o subjection_n to_o he_o yet_o he_o think_v fit_a at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o let_v they_o know_v he_o be_v their_o creature_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o rule_v as_o they_o will_v have_v he_o must_v
tantum_fw-la legis_fw-la observatoribus_fw-la prodesse_fw-la oportet_fw-la haereticos_fw-la autem_fw-la atque_fw-la schismaticos_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la ab_fw-la his_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la alienos_fw-la esse_fw-la volumus_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la diversis_fw-la muneribus_fw-la constringi_fw-la &_o subjici_fw-la imperator_fw-la constantinus_n a._n ad_fw-la drucilianum_fw-la cod._n theodos_fw-la l._n 16._o tit._n 5._o l._n 1._o privilege_n he_o grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n shall_v belong_v only_o to_o the_o catholic_n not_o to_o the_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n i._n e._n the_o arian_n or_o meletian_o 2._o it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o edict_n the_o arian_n emperor_n do_v often_o persecute_v the_o orthodox_n professor_n of_o the_o faith_n for_o 7._o for_o socr._n eccl._n hist_n l._n 2._o c._n 7.13_o soz._n l._n 3._o c._n 4_o 7._o constantius_n expel_v paulus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o appoint_v eusebius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n to_o succeed_v he_o yea_o he_o afterward_o 16._o afterward_o socr._n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o banish_v he_o and_o place_v macedonius_n in_o his_o room_n he_o threaten_v 9_o threaten_v socr._n l._n 2._o c._n 17._o soz._n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o death_n to_o athanasius_n and_o when_o both_o paul_n and_o athanasius_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o see_v by_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n though_o whilst_o his_o brother_n constans_n live_v he_o dare_v not_o gainsay_v that_o decree_n after_o his_o death_n he_o 27._o he_o socr._n l._n 2._o c._n 24._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ib._n c._n 27._o again_o expel_v they_o he_o be_v say_v socrates_n persuade_v by_o macedonius_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o waste_v of_o the_o church_n at_o least_o as_o 20._o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d soz._n l._n 4._o c._n 20._o sozomen_n inform_v we_o macedonius_n pretend_v his_o commission_n so_o to_o do_v whereupon_o all_o the_o oratory_n of_o the_o 20._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d soz._n l._n 4_o c._n 20._o catholic_n be_v take_v away_o and_o they_o be_v expel_v both_o from_o their_o church_n and_o their_o city_n who_o hold_v the_o 27._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d socr._n lib._n 2._o c._n 27._o son_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n and_o be_v persecute_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n have_v persecute_v christian_n and_o with_o equal_a cruelty_n these_o persecution_n do_v prevail_v 28_o prevail_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n c._n 28_o throughout_o the_o east_n in_o alexandria_n also_o in_o egypt_n and_o in_o both_o the_o libya_n some_o of_o the_o bishop_n be_v exile_v some_o manacle_v and_o other_o do_v by_o 28._o by_o socr._n l._n 2._o c._n 28._o slight_a endeavour_n to_o consult_v their_o safety_n all_o this_o be_v do_v before_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n and_o so_o before_o any_o decree_n be_v make_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o faith_n there_o propound_v the_o next_o emperor_n infect_v with_o the_o arian_n heresy_n be_v valens_n and_o valentinian_n who_o as_o 8._o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eccl._n hist_o l_o 4._o c._n 8._o theodoret_n inform_v we_o at_o first_o assert_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o consubstantial_a trinity_n and_o by_o their_o edict_n command_v all_o man_n to_o profess_v it_o and_o by_o so_o do_v make_v that_o to_o be_v the_o establish_v religion_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o afterward_o we_o learn_v from_o 1._o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 4._o c._n 1._o socrates_n that_o valens_n do_v grievous_o treat_v those_o who_o consent_v not_o unto_o the_o arian_n that_o he_o raise_v a_o 2._o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n 2._o implacable_a war_n against_o the_o orthodox_n that_o he_o 3._o he_o socr._n l._n 4._o c._n 3._o persecute_v they_o in_o the_o east_n and_o 6._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n 6._o show_v his_o inclination_n that_o all_o christian_n shall_v arianize_v that_o he_o 9_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d soz._n l._n 6._o c._n 9_o persecute_v the_o novatian_o because_o they_o be_v orthodox_n and_o deprive_v they_o and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a judgement_n with_o they_o of_o their_o church_n that_o the_o 15._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d socr._n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o arian_n do_v beat_v reproach_n imprison_v and_o commit_v intolerable_a outrage_n upon_o they_o and_o these_o or_o at_o least_o many_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v before_o any_o new_a edict_n be_v set_v forth_o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o faith_n teach_v by_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n or_o for_o reverse_v of_o the_o forementioned_a decree_n 3._o the_o christian_n who_o live_v under_o these_o arian_n emperor_n and_o suffer_v so_o much_o by_o they_o do_v constant_o declare_v they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o lawful_o resist_v they_o and_o therefore_o be_v content_a to_o suffer_v martyrdom_n thus_o when_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n do_v persecute_v the_o christian_n of_o alexandria_n 868._o pop._n alex._n protestuo_fw-la apud_fw-la athan._n tom._n 1._o p._n 868._o they_o never_o think_v of_o fight_v for_o the_o establish_a religion_n but_o only_o of_o patient_a suffering_n for_o it_o for_o say_v they_o if_o it_o be_v the_o emperor_n command_v we_o shall_v be_v persecute_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v all_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o suffer_v martyrdom_n so_o well_o instruct_v in_o that_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n be_v the_o ancient_a christian_n which_o this_o late_a author_n do_v burlesque_fw-la and_o though_o 25._o though_o socr._n l._n 2._o c._n 25._o vetranio_n magnentius_n and_o gallus_n rebel_v against_o constantius_n and_o 8._o and_o socr._n l._n 4._o c._n 5._o soz._n l._n 6._o c._n 8._o procopius_n against_o valens_n none_o of_o they_o be_v assist_v or_o countenance_v by_o the_o orthodox_n professor_n but_o they_o be_v still_o repute_v by_o they_o tyrant_n and_o rebellious_a person_n six_o consider_v the_o absurdity_n which_o do_v attend_v this_o doctrine_n it_o make_v that_o treason_n and_o damnation_n after_o a_o humane_a constitution_n a_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o before_o be_v a_o christian_a duty_n for_o sure_o insurrection_n be_v never_o thing_n indifferent_a they_o never_o can_v be_v lawful_a but_o when_o they_o by_o some_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n become_v necessary_a and_o they_o be_v want_v in_o their_o duty_n who_o do_v not_o rebel_v now_o though_o a_o humane_a law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v make_v that_o sinful_a in_o its_o exercise_n which_o be_v before_o indifferent_a it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o it_o shall_v turn_v a_o necessary_a duty_n into_o the_o worst_a of_o sin_n and_o transform_v the_o glorious_a martyr_n into_o the_o damn_a rebel_n 2._o what_o conviction_n so_o ever_o any_o prince_n may_v have_v that_o the_o establish_a religion_n be_v new_a and_o schismatical_a or_o just_o charge_v with_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n he_o can_v by_o this_o doctrine_n attempt_v to_o change_v it_o and_o to_o establish_v true_a religion_n in_o its_o place_n by_o any_o penalty_n impose_v upon_o the_o superstitious_a or_o schismatical_a but_o he_o must_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o insurrection_n and_o by_o this_o very_a act_n must_v authorise_v his_o subject_n to_o inquire_v with_o sword_n and_o pistol_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o what_o law_n must_v we_o suffer_v for_o profess_v the_o establish_a religion_n 3._o this_o strange_a assertion_n justify_v those_o rebel_n who_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v queen_n mary_n who_o inclination_n and_o disaffection_n to_o the_o then_o establish_a religion_n they_o well_o know_v from_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o it_o condemn_v the_o reformation_n both_o in_o this_o and_o in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o roman_a catholic_n do_v suffer_v in_o their_o estate_n and_o person_n for_o profess_v of_o the_o establish_a religion_n if_o then_o this_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o any_o subject_n to_o rebel_v against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n that_o their_o religion_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o they_o be_v like_a to_o suffer_v by_o his_o attempt_n to_o change_v it_o 69._o jul._n p._n 69._o and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o late_o for_o they_o to_o help_v themselves_o shall_v they_o be_v quiet_a till_o there_o reformer_n strengthen_v their_o innovation_n by_o a_o law_n there_o must_v have_v be_v sufficient_a cause_n for_o the_o rebellion_n of_o roman_a catholic_n in_o all_o those_o country_n and_o if_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o reformation_n by_o which_o they_o suffer_v can_v warrant_v their_o rebellion_n the_o reformation_n must_v be_v a_o evil_a thing_n that_o be_v evil_a with_o a_o witness_n which_o can_v make_v rebellion_n good_a so_o evident_a be_v it_o that_o this_o doctrine_n tend_v more_o to_o turn_v a_o