etc._n etc._n 19_o luke_n 12_o etc._n etc._n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a church_n but_o of_o particular_a christian_n yet_o their_o be_v call_v to_o work_v in_o the_o vine-yard_n at_o what_o hour_n soever_o it_o be_v though_o the_o eleven_o hour_n be_v their_o first_o admission_n into_o the_o christian_a church_n their_o first_o conversion_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o from_o this_o time_n they_o labour_v in_o the_o vine-yard_n live_v a_o holy_a and_o religious_a life_n and_o i_o ready_o grant_v shall_v a_o jew_n a_o turk_n or_o a_o pagan_a be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n in_o the_o eleven_o hour_n in_o his_o decline_a age_n and_o from_o that_o time_n live_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v great_o reward_v but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o any_o of_o we_o who_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n baptize_v in_o our_o very_a infancy_n instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n and_o have_v always_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n but_o live_v like_o pagan_n and_o infidel_n we_o be_v not_o call_v into_o the_o vineyard_n at_o the_o eleven_o hour_n but_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o though_o man_n who_o be_v call_v at_o the_o last_o hour_n shall_v be_v reward_v for_o that_o hour_n work_v this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o man_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o vineyard_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o play_v or_o riot_n away_o their_o time_n till_o the_o eleven_o hour_n shall_v receive_v a_o day_n wage_n for_o a_o hour_n work_n but_o suppose_v this_o too_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o case_n of_o a_o deathbed_n repentance_n such_o man_n delay_v not_o till_o the_o eleven_o hour_n but_o till_o night_n come_v when_o they_o can_v do_v no_o work_n at_o all_o whereas_o those_o who_o come_v last_o into_o the_o vineyard_n wrought_v a_o hour_n now_o that_o god_n in_o infinite_a grace_n and_o goodness_n will_v reward_v man_n for_o one_o hour_n work_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o he_o will_v reward_v those_o who_o do_v no_o work_n but_o spend_v their_o whole_a day_n idle_o or_o wicked_o and_o only_o ask_v his_o pardon_n for_o not_o work_v at_o night_n ii_o but_o what_o a_o fatal_a cheat_n these_o man_n put_v upon_o themselves_o will_v better_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o repentance_n which_o be_v repentance_n after_o baptism_n when_o man_n have_v relapse_v into_o the_o commission_n of_o new_a sin_n after_o they_o have_v wash_v away_o all_o their_o old_a sin_n in_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n which_o be_v the_o only_a notion_n of_o repentance_n concern_v in_o this_o question_n for_o such_o sinner_n when_o they_o come_v to_o die_v be_v to_o repent_v of_o a_o whole_a life_n spend_v in_o wickedness_n after_o baptism_n and_o this_o extreme_o alter_v the_o case_n for_o though_o faith_n and_o repentance_n as_o that_o repentance_n signify_v a_o sorrow_n for_o past_a sin_n and_o the_o purpose_n and_o resolution_n of_o a_o new_a life_n be_v the_o only_a condition_n of_o baptismal_a remission_n and_o justification_n yet_o when_o we_o be_v baptize_v we_o then_o covenant_n with_o god_n for_o a_o actual_a obedience_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n to_o deny_v all_o ungodliness_n and_o worldly_a lust_n and_o to_o live_v sober_o righteous_o and_o godly_a in_o this_o present_a world_n and_o therefore_o mere_a repentance_n or_o a_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n with_o the_o most_o solemn_a resolution_n and_o vow_n of_o a_o new_a life_n which_o be_v all_o the_o repentance_n die_v man_n can_v have_v can_v according_o to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v accept_v instead_o of_o the_o obedience_n and_o holiness_n of_o our_o life_n have_v the_o gospel_n say_v you_o shall_v either_o abstain_v from_o all_o sin_n and_o do_v good_a while_o you_o live_v or_o repent_v of_o all_o your_o sin_n when_o you_o die_v this_o have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a encouragement_n for_o a_o deathbed_n repentance_n but_o when_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v make_v the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o see_v god_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n 18._o be_v reveal_v from_o heaven_n against_o all_o unrighteousness_n and_o ungodliness_n of_o man_n when_o we_o be_v so_o express_o forewarn_v that_o the_o unrighteous_a shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v not_o deceive_v neither_o fornicator_n nor_o idolater_n nor_o adulier_n nor_o effeminate_a nor_o abuser_n of_o themselves_o with_o 10._o mankind_n nor_o thief_n nor_o covetous_a nor_o drunkard_n nor_o extortioner_n shall_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n when_o our_o saviour_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o doer_n of_o the_o word_n be_v bless_v that_o not_o every_o one_o that_o say_v lord_n lord_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o he_o that_o do_v the_o will_n of_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n that_o as_o for_o all_o other_o what_o 21._o pretence_n soever_o they_o make_v he_o will_v profess_v to_o they_o i_o never_o know_v you_o depart_v from_o i_o you_o that_o work_n iniquity_n i_o say_v whoever_o after_o such_o express_a declaration_n as_o these_o can_v persuade_v himself_o that_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n and_o some_o good_a resolution_n and_o fair_a promise_n upon_o a_o deathbed_n shall_v carry_v he_o to_o heaven_n though_o he_o have_v do_v no_o good_a in_o his_o life_n and_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o all_o or_o many_o of_o those_o sin_n which_o the_o gospel_n have_v threaten_v with_o damnation_n make_v void_a the_o whole_a gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o you_o will_v say_v be_v there_o no_o place_n then_o for_o repentance_n under_o the_o gospel_n no_o remission_n of_o sin_n commit_v after_o baptism_n god_n forbid_v for_o who_o then_o can_v be_v save_v our_o saviour_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o pray_v every_o day_n forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n as_o we_o forgive_v they_o that_o trespass_n against_o we_o and_o have_v teach_v we_o to_o forgive_v our_o brother_n though_o he_o offend_v against_o we_o seventy_o time_n seven_o in_o imitation_n of_o god_n goodness_n in_o forgive_a we_o and_o if_o 22._o we_o must_v forgive_v so_o often_o sure_o god_n will_v forgive_v more_o than_o once_o but_o then_o repentance_n after_o baptism_n require_v not_o only_o a_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n and_o some_o good_a purpose_n and_o resolution_n of_o a_o new_a life_n for_o the_o future_a but_o the_o actual_a forsake_v of_o sin_n and_o amendment_n of_o our_o life_n in_o baptism_n god_n justify_v the_o ungodly_a 4_o rom._n 5_o that_o be_v how_o wicked_a soever_o man_n have_v be_v whenever_o they_o repent_v of_o their_o sin_n renounce_v their_o former_a wicked_a practice_n and_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o he_o by_o baptism_n all_o their_o former_a sin_n be_v immediate_o forgive_v and_o wash_v away_o without_o expect_v the_o actual_a reformation_n of_o their_o life_n this_o be_v plain_o the_o case_n both_o of_o jewish_a and_o heathen_a convert_v whâ—â—â—pon_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o renounce_v their_o former_a wicked_a life_n whatever_o they_o have_v be_v be_v immediate_o receive_v to_o baptism_n as_o st._n peter_n exhort_v the_o jew_n repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v every_o one_o of_o you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o you_o shall_v receive_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o 41._o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o same_o day_n there_o be_v three_o thousand_o baptize_v this_o be_v gospel-grace_n which_o be_v the_o purchase_n of_o christ_n blood_n that_o the_o great_a sinner_n upon_o their_o repentance_n and_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n and_o wash_v away_o all_o their_o sin_n in_o baptism_n but_o when_o they_o be_v in_o covenant_n they_o shall_v then_o be_v judge_v according_a to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o require_v the_o practice_n of_o a_o universal_a righteousness_n such_o person_n must_v not_o expect_v as_o st_n paul_n reason_n that_o if_o they_o continue_v still_o in_o sin_n grace_n will_v abound_v the_o very_a covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o we_o enter_v into_o at_o baptism_n confute_v all_o such_o ungodly_a hope_n for_o how_o shall_v we_o that_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n live_v any_o long_a therein_o know_v you_o not_o that_o so_o many_o of_o we_o as_o be_v baptize_v into_o jesus_n christ_n be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n therefore_o we_o be_v bury_v with_o he_o by_o baptism_n into_o death_n that_o like_a as_o christ_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a by_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o father_n so_o we_o also_o shall_v walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n 6_o rom._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o this_o be_v the_o difference_n st._n paul_n make_v between_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o receive_v
a_o martyr_n this_o man_n also_o will_v go_v to_o heaven_n without_o actual_a holiness_n of_o life_n as_o a_o baptize_v penitent_a who_o die_v immediate_o after_o his_o baptism_n shall_v and_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o give_v the_o best_a account_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o penitent_a thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n which_o one_o example_n have_v encourage_v so_o many_o sinner_n to_o delay_v their_o repentance_n to_o the_o last_o minute_n and_o have_v destroy_v so_o many_o soul_n by_o such_o delay_n his_o case_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o have_v hear_v of_o christ_n and_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o great_a miracle_n before_o and_o that_o opinion_n some_o have_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v that_o messiah_n who_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o send_v into_o the_o world_n for_o we_o can_v hardly_o think_v that_o any_o man_n who_o live_v in_o those_o day_n shall_v never_o have_v hear_v of_o christ_n who_o fame_n go_v through_o the_o whole_a nation_n but_o yet_o the_o course_n of_o life_n this_o thief_n lead_v give_v he_o no_o great_a curiosity_n to_o inquire_v into_o such_o matter_n till_o he_o be_v apprehend_v for_o robbery_n and_o condemn_v to_o die_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o christ_n this_o extraordinary_a accident_n make_v he_o more_o curious_o inquire_v after_o he_o and_o learn_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o apprehension_n and_o trial_n and_o usage_n and_o behaviour_n and_o answer_n especial_o when_o he_o see_v he_o and_o be_v to_o die_v with_o he_o and_o in_o short_a he_o observe_v so_o much_o as_o convince_v he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a messiah_n though_o he_o see_v he_o nail_v in_o so_o shameful_a a_o manner_n to_o the_o cross._n now_o if_o this_o be_v his_o case_n and_o we_o must_v suppose_v this_o or_o something_o like_o it_o unless_o we_o will_v say_v that_o he_o be_v miraculous_o inspire_v upon_o the_o cross_n with_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n without_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o he_o before_o which_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o the_o story_n and_o be_v without_o any_o precedent_n or_o example_n i_o say_v if_o this_o be_v his_o case_n according_a to_o the_o principle_n lay_v down_o we_o must_v grant_v that_o if_o this_o thief_n have_v renounce_v his_o wicked_a course_n of_o life_n and_o profess_v his_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o be_v baptize_v in_o his_o name_n though_o he_o have_v immediate_o suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n he_o must_v have_v go_v direct_o to_o heaven_n or_o paradise_n as_o christ_n promise_v he_o he_o shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n in_o baptism_n nay_o we_o must_v grant_v far_o that_o if_o instead_o of_o baptism_n he_o have_v at_o that_o time_n die_v a_o martyr_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o christ_n this_o will_v have_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o baptism_n and_o translate_v he_o to_o paradise_n all_o than_o that_o we_o have_v to_o inquire_v be_v whether_o his_o confession_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n may_v not_o as_o well_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o water-baptism_n as_o martyrdom_n nay_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o equivalent_a to_o martyrdom_n itself_o and_o may_v not_o reasonable_o be_v accept_v by_o our_o saviour_n as_o such_o water-baptism_n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o martyr_n he_o can_v not_o die_v for_o he_o die_v a_o malefactor_n but_o he_o confess_v his_o faith_n in_o christ_n when_o he_o see_v he_o hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v a_o more_o glorious_a act_n of_o faith_n than_o to_o have_v die_v upon_o the_o cross_n for_o he_o he_o confess_v christ_n when_o his_o own_o disciple_n flee_v from_o he_o and_o when_o peter_n himself_o deny_v he_o and_o discover_v his_o glory_n through_o the_o mean_a disguise_n that_o ever_o it_o be_v conceal_v under_o even_o in_o this_o world_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o this_o pass_n for_o the_o faith_n and_o confession_n of_o martyrdom_n and_o then_o the_o thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v save_v as_o by_o baptism_n which_o be_v no_o tthe_n put_v away_o of_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n 1_o pet._n 3._o 21._o which_o description_n of_o baptism_n give_v we_o a_o plain_a reason_n why_o martyrdom_n shall_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o baptism_n and_o be_v as_o good_a a_o reason_n why_o the_o thief_n be_v confession_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n shall_v do_v so_o this_o example_n then_o of_o the_o thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v no_o reasonable_a encouragement_n to_o any_o baptize_v christian_a to_o live_v a_o wicked_a life_n and_o delay_v his_o repentance_n till_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n in_o hope_n of_o be_v save_v at_o last_o as_o he_o be_v for_o he_o be_v save_v as_o new_o repent_v convert_v be_v by_o baptism_n not_o as_o baptize_v sinner_n hope_v to_o be_v by_o a_o deathbed_n sorrow_n and_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o only_a example_n which_o with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n be_v allege_v to_o prove_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o a_o deathbed_n repentance_n for_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o labourer_n who_o be_v call_v to_o work_v in_o the_o vineyard_n at_o different_a hour_n some_o early_a in_o the_o morning_n other_o at_o the_o etc._n three_o the_o six_o the_o eleven_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o several_a hour_n of_o the_o day_n in_o that_o parable_n do_v not_o signify_v the_o several_a hour_n of_o man_n life_n but_o the_o different_a age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o those_o labourer_n who_o be_v call_v into_o the_o vineyard_n about_o the_o eleven_o hour_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o end_n or_o in_o the_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v call_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o life_n and_o work_v on_o to_o the_o end_n of_o they_o for_o the_o design_n of_o that_o parable_n be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o gentile_n who_o be_v call_v into_o the_o vine-yard_n or_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o equal_a privilege_n and_o reward_n with_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v god_n ancient_a people_n and_o have_v be_v call_v into_o the_o vine-yard_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n which_o occasion_v their_o murmur_a against_o the_o good_a man_n of_o the_o house_n as_o we_o know_v the_o jew_n murmur_v upon_o this_o account_n and_o nothing_o more_o prejudice_v they_o against_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n than_o that_o the_o gentile_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n without_o circumcision_n the_o same_o thing_n our_o saviour_n represent_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o prodigal_n the_o return_n of_o the_o prodigal_n to_o his_o father_n house_n be_v etc._n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n who_o be_v the_o young_a brother_n and_o have_v be_v a_o great_a prodigal_n for_o many_o age_n the_o elder_a brother_n who_o always_o live_v at_o home_n with_o his_o father_n be_v the_o jewish_a church_n but_o when_o this_o young_a prodigal_n be_v receive_v by_o his_o father_n with_o feast_v and_o music_n and_o all_o the_o expression_n of_o joy_n the_o elder_a brother_n grow_v jealous_a of_o it_o and_o think_v himself_o much_o injure_v by_o his_o father_n fondness_n for_o the_o return_v prodigal_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v in_o and_o bear_v his_o part_n in_o the_o solemnity_n as_o the_o jew_n reject_v the_o gospel_n because_o the_o gentile_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o must_v be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o labourer_n appear_v from_o this_o that_o those_o who_o be_v call_v into_o the_o vine-yard_n at_o the_o eleven_o hour_n receive_v a_o reward_n equal_a to_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v the_o heat_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o day_n which_o be_v agreeable_a enough_o if_o we_o expound_v it_o of_o different_a age_n of_o the_o church_n for_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n why_o the_o gentile_n though_o they_o come_v late_a into_o the_o vine-yard_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o least_o equal_a with_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v god_n ancient_a people_n but_o if_o we_o expound_v this_o of_o enter_v into_o the_o vine-yard_n at_o different_a age_n of_o our_o life_n it_o seem_v very_o unequal_a that_o those_o who_o begin_v a_o life_n of_o virtue_n just_a at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o their_o life_n shall_v be_v equal_o reward_v with_o those_o who_o have_v spend_v their_o whole_a life_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n that_o be_v that_o these_o who_o do_v very_o little_a good_a shall_v receive_v as_o great_a a_o reward_n as_o those_o who_o do_v a_o hundred_o time_n as_o much_o which_o be_v a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o the_o scope_n and_o design_n of_o our_o saviour_n parable_n about_o the_o pound_n and_o talent_n 25_o matt._n 14_o
the_o great_a sinner_n to_o baptism_n and_o justify_v they_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o the_o gospel_n require_v of_o baptize_v christian_n to_o continue_v in_o this_o justify_v state_n in_o the_o first_o case_n nothing_o be_v require_v but_o faith_n and_o repentance_n upon_o which_o account_n we_o be_v so_o frequent_o say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n not_o by_o the_o deed_n 9_o of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n to_o be_v save_v by_o grace_n through_o faith_n not_o of_o work_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v boast_v and_o i_o believe_v upon_o inquiry_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o justification_n by_o faith_n always_o relate_v to_o this_o baptismal_a justification_n when_o by_o baptism_n we_o be_v receive_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o into_o a_o justify_v state_n only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n and_o through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n which_o one_o thing_n well_o consider_v will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o most_o of_o the_o dispute_n about_o justification_n and_o about_o faith_n and_o work_n which_o i_o can_v explain_v now_o but_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o the_o constant_a opposition_n between_o justification_n by_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o justification_n by_o circumcision_n and_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o 3._o observation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o circumcision_n be_v a_o manifest_a proof_n that_o justification_n by_o faith_n be_v our_o justification_n by_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o baptism_n which_o be_v our_o admission_n into_o the_o christian_a church_n make_v we_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o child_n of_o god_n which_o be_v a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o justification_n as_o circumcision_n former_o make_v they_o god_n peculiar_a people_n in_o covenant_n with_o he_o which_o be_v the_o justification_n of_o circumcision_n and_o justification_n by_o faith_n and_o justification_n by_o circumcision_n will_v not_o be_v due_o oppose_v if_o they_o do_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o justification_n that_o be_v that_o justification_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o our_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o god._n but_o now_o when_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o general_a repentance_n and_o faith_n in_o christ_n at_o baptism_n we_o also_o vow_v a_o conformity_n to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o die_v to_o sin_n and_o walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n that_o be_v we_o vow_v a_o universal_a obedience_n to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n which_o the_o gospel_n require_v of_o we_o as_o circumcision_n make_v they_o debtor_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n which_o be_v ibid._n the_o reason_n why_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o evangelical_n righteousness_n which_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n require_v of_o we_o be_v so_o often_o oppose_v in_o this_o dispute_n the_o one_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o work_n the_o other_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o as_o circumcision_n can_v not_o justify_v those_o who_o transgress_v the_o law_n no_o more_o will_v faith_n justify_v those_o who_o disobey_v the_o gospel_n but_o the_o righteousness_n 4._o of_o the_o law_n must_v be_v fulfil_v in_o we_o who_o walk_v not_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o after_o the_o spirit_n now_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o this_o be_v that_o mere_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n and_o the_o mere_a vow_n and_o resolution_n of_o obedience_n without_o actual_a holiness_n and_o obedience_n of_o life_n according_a to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v not_o save_v a_o baptize_v christian_n for_o mere_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n and_o vow_n of_o obedience_n will_v be_v accept_v only_o in_o baptism_n but_o when_o we_o be_v baptize_v we_o must_v put_v our_o vow_n in_o execution_n or_o we_o fall_v from_o our_o baptismal_a grace_n and_o justification_n and_o therefore_o when_o we_o relapse_n into_o sin_n after_o baptism_n no_o repentance_n will_v be_v accept_v but_o that_o which_o actual_o reform_v our_o life_n for_o baptismal_a grace_n be_v not_o ordinary_o repeat_v no_o more_o than_o we_o can_v repeat_v our_o baptism_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o that_o very_a difficult_a place_n 6_o heb._n 4_o 5_o 6._o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o those_o who_o be_v once_o enlighten_v and_o have_v taste_v of_o the_o heavenly_a gift_n and_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o have_v taste_v the_o good_a word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v if_o they_o shall_v fall_v away_o to_o renew_v they_o again_o unto_o repentance_n see_v they_o crucify_v to_o themselves_o the_o son_n of_o god_n afresh_o and_o put_v he_o to_o open_a shame_n this_o severe_a passage_n occasion_v some_o dispute_n about_o the_o canonical_a authority_n of_o this_o epistle_n for_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o apostle_n here_o exclude_v all_o man_n from_o the_o benefit_n of_o repentance_n who_o fall_v into_o sin_n again_o after_o baptism_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a this_o be_v not_o the_o apostle_n meaning_n nor_o do_v the_o word_n import_v any_o such_o doctrine_n but_o his_o meaning_n be_v either_o that_o man_n who_o have_v be_v baptize_v and_o thorough_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n may_v sin_v themselves_o into_o a_o impossibility_n of_o repentance_n which_o be_v the_o most_o ordinary_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o which_o sense_n i_o give_v before_o of_o they_o and_o be_v in_o part_n the_o true_a sense_n though_o i_o think_v not_o the_o whole_a or_o that_o man_n after_o baptism_n may_v fall_v into_o such_o a_o state_n as_o nothing_o can_v deliver_v they_o out_o of_o but_o baptismal_a grace_n and_o regeneration_n and_o since_o baptism_n can_v be_v repeat_v the_o state_n of_o such_o man_n be_v hopeless_a and_o desperate_a according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n however_o god_n may_v deal_v with_o they_o by_o a_o sovereign_n and_o prerogative_n grace_n for_o though_o we_o can_v expect_v and_o rely_v on_o no_o other_o grace_n but_o what_o god_n have_v promise_v in_o his_o gospel_n yet_o god_n do_v not_o absolute_o confine_v himself_o nor_o must_v we_o confine_v his_o grace_n and_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v the_o case_n of_o all_o apostate_n from_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o understanding_n of_o this_o be_v necessary_a to_o my_o present_a purpose_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v brief_o explain_v it_o 1._o that_o the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v of_o person_n who_o be_v baptize_v be_v plain_a from_o the_o word_n those_o who_o be_v once_o enlighten_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v those_o who_o have_v be_v once_o baptize_v for_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n signify_v baptism_n as_o justin_n martyr_v himself_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o second_o apology_n that_o baptism_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o illumination_n because_o their_o mind_n be_v enlighten_v by_o it_o and_o be_v once_o enlighten_v plain_o refer_v it_o to_o baptism_n which_o can_v be_v administer_v but_o once_o and_o what_o follow_v prove_v this_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o and_o have_v taste_v of_o the_o heavenly_a gift_n that_o be_v say_v st._n chrysostom_n receive_v remission_n of_o sin_n in_o baptism_n and_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v give_v at_o baptism_n and_o have_v taste_v of_o the_o good_a word_n of_o god_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o in_o the_o apostolic_a age_n immediate_o follow_v baptism_n for_o man_n be_v then_o admit_v to_o baptism_n immediate_o upon_o their_o profession_n of_o repentance_n and_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o be_v afterward_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v that_o be_v those_o miraculous_a gift_n and_o power_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o apostle_n for_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o which_o most_o christian_n do_v in_o some_o degree_n or_o other_o partake_v of_o in_o baptism_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a description_n of_o baptism_n with_o the_o effect_n and_o consequent_n of_o it_o 2._o that_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o after_o baptism_n total_o apostatise_v from_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v as_o plain_a for_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o who_o fall_v away_o from_o what_o from_o their_o christian_a profession_n which_o they_o make_v at_o their_o baptism_n that_o be_v who_o renounce_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o turn_v jew_n or_o heathen_n again_o for_o these_o man_n crucify_v to_o themselves_o the_o son_n of_o god_n afresh_o and_o put_v he_o to_o open_a shame_n that_o be_v they_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v a_o impostor_n
as_o the_o jew_n do_v when_o they_o crucify_v he_o which_o be_v as_o much_o crucify_a he_o again_o and_o expose_v he_o to_o public_a shame_n and_o infamy_n as_o they_o can_v possible_o do_v but_o now_o this_o description_n can_v relate_v only_o to_o total_a apostate_n for_o whatever_o sin_n profess_v christian_n be_v guilty_a of_o though_o thereby_o they_o reproach_v their_o lord_n and_o saviour_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v a_o impostor_n who_o just_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o who_o they_o will_v condemn_v to_o the_o same_o ignominious_a death_n again_o if_o they_o can_v nay_o those_o who_o be_v conquer_v by_o some_o powerful_a and_o surprise_v fear_n to_o deny_v christ_n as_o peter_n do_v or_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o idol_n as_o many_o christian_n do_v under_o the_o heathen_a persecution_n and_o recover_v themselves_o again_o by_o repentance_n be_v not_o include_v in_o this_o severe_a sentence_n for_o such_o man_n do_v real_o believe_v in_o christ_n still_o do_v not_o hearty_o renounce_v their_o baptismal_a faith_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o lose_v their_o baptism_n though_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n at_o present_a they_o deny_v christ_n the_o case_n of_o such_o man_n be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o whosoever_o shall_v deny_v i_o before_o man_n he_o will_v i_o also_o deny_v before_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n 10_o mat._n 33._o those_o who_o through_o fear_n of_o man_n persist_v in_o such_o a_o denial_n shall_v not_o be_v save_v by_o a_o secret_a and_o dissemble_a faith_n for_o we_o must_v not_o only_o believe_v in_o christ_n but_o we_o must_v open_o profess_v our_o faith_n in_o he_o but_o such_o man_n may_v be_v recover_v by_o repentance_n and_o by_o a_o bold_a confession_n of_o christ_n in_o new_a danger_n and_o temptation_n these_o be_v lapse_v christian_n but_o not_o apostate_n as_o julian_n be_v who_o hate_v the_o name_n and_o religion_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o repentance_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o not_o have_v lose_v their_o baptismal_a faith_n though_o through_o fear_n they_o deny_v it_o 3._o of_o these_o total_a apostate_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o renew_v they_o again_o unto_o repentance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o st._n chrysostom_n render_v it_o to_o make_v they_o new_a creature_n again_o by_o baptismal_a repentance_n for_o so_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o to_o be_v renew_v be_v to_o be_v make_v new_a which_o can_v be_v do_v only_o by_o baptism_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d baptism_n only_o can_v make_v we_o new_a creature_n the_o danger_n then_o of_o these_o man_n case_n as_o the_o apostle_n represent_v it_o be_v this_o that_o they_o have_v total_o apostatise_v from_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o their_o faith_n have_v lose_v their_o baptism_n and_o be_v become_v jew_n and_o pagan_n again_o now_o jew_n and_o pagan_n can_v never_o be_v make_v christian_n without_o baptism_n wherein_o they_o be_v regenerate_v and_o new_o make_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n these_o apostatise_v christian_n who_o be_v become_v jew_n and_o pagan_n can_v never_o become_v christian_n again_o unless_o they_o be_v rebaptise_v and_o that_o they_o can_v be_v because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o baptism_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o therefore_o though_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o they_o shall_v believe_v again_o and_o repent_v of_o their_o sin_n they_o can_v never_o recover_v a_o legal_a right_n and_o title_n to_o mercy_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel-covenant_n faith_n and_o repentance_n will_v not_o justify_v a_o heathen_a without_o baptism_n for_o he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v be_v the_o express_a term_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o condition_n of_o apostate_n be_v very_o hopeless_a who_o be_v relapse_v into_o such_o a_o state_n that_o nothing_o but_o baptismal_a grace_n and_o regeneration_n nothing_o but_o be_v new_o make_v and_o new_o bear_v can_v save_v they_o and_o that_o they_o can_v have_v for_o they_o must_v not_o be_v baptize_v again_o a_o christian_a must_v be_v but_o once_o bear_v no_o more_o than_o a_o man_n be_v which_o possible_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o st._n peter_n tell_v we_o of_o such_o apostate_n that_o their_o late_a end_n be_v worse_a with_o they_o than_o their_o beginning_n 2_o pet._n 2._o 20._o for_o jew_n and_o heathen_n how_o wicked_a soever_o they_o be_v may_v wash_v away_o all_o their_o sin_n in_o baptism_n but_o such_o apostate_n be_v like_o a_o sow_n that_o be_v wash_v that_o return_v again_o to_o her_o wallow_n in_o the_o mire_n when_o they_o have_v wash_v away_o their_o sin_n and_o infidelity_n in_o baptism_n they_o return_v to_o their_o forsake_a paganism_n again_o and_o lose_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o first_o wash_v and_o there_o be_v no_o second_v baptismal_a wash_v to_o be_v have_v the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a these_o man_n shall_v be_v save_v but_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v regenerate_v again_o by_o baptism_n which_o be_v the_o only_a gospel-state_n of_o salvation_n if_o any_o such_o man_n be_v save_v they_o must_v be_v save_v as_o i_o observe_v before_o by_o uncovenant_v grace_n and_o mercy_n they_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o unbaptised_a jew_n and_o heathen_n not_o of_o christian_n who_o have_v a_o covenant-right_a to_o god_n promise_n and_o i_o will_v desire_v the_o baptize_v atheist_n and_o infidel_n of_o our_o age_n to_o consider_v of_o this_o who_o case_n be_v so_o very_a like_o this_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o it_o shall_v make_v they_o afraid_a of_o set_v up_o for_o wit_n at_o such_o infinite_a peril_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o apply_v this_o then_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n what_o i_o have_v now_o discourse_v plain_o show_v that_o a_o baptize_v christian_n must_v not_o always_o expect_v to_o be_v save_v by_o such_o grace_n as_o save_v and_o justify_v in_o baptism_n baptismal_a grace_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o baptism_n and_o can_v be_v no_o more_o repeat_v than_o baptism_n this_o make_v the_o case_n of_o apostate_n so_o desperate_a that_o infidelity_n can_v be_v wash_v away_o only_o in_o baptism_n and_o those_o who_o apostatise_v after_o baptism_n can_v never_o be_v rebaptise_v again_o and_o therefore_o can_v never_o have_v any_o covenant-title_n to_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n and_o this_o proportionable_o hold_v good_a in_o our_o present_a case_n the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n wash_v away_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o past_a life_n how_o many_o how_o great_a soever_o they_o have_v be_v only_o upon_o our_o profession_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o repentance_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o vow_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o future_a but_o whoever_o after_o baptism_n live_v a_o wicked_a and_o profligate_v life_n and_o hope_n to_o be_v save_v at_o last_o only_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o sorrow_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o vow_n of_o live_v better_o when_o he_o be_v just_a a_o die_a will_v be_v miserable_o mistake_v for_o this_o be_v only_o the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n which_o can_v never_o be_v repeat_v not_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n whereby_o god_n will_v judge_v baptize_v christian_n who_o have_v have_v time_n and_o opportunity_n of_o exercise_v those_o christian_a grace_n which_o they_o vow_v at_o their_o baptism_n a_o man_n who_o retain_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n though_o he_o live_v wicked_o do_v not_o forfeit_v his_o baptism_n but_o shall_v be_v forgive_v whenever_o he_o repent_v and_o forsake_v his_o sin_n and_o live_v a_o holy_a life_n but_o if_o he_o delay_v this_o so_o long_o that_o he_o have_v no_o time_n to_o amend_v his_o life_n that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o be_v sorry_a for_o his_o sin_n 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