before_o observe_v 5._o there_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a story_n about_o this_o king_n ramiro_n a_o romantic_a story_n of_o king_n ramiro_n which_o because_o it_o look_v rather_o romantic_a than_o historical_a i_o will_v light_o pass_v over_o it_o be_v as_o follow_v king_n ramiro_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n vrraca_n but_o understand_v that_o alboazar_n a_o powerful_a moor_n have_v a_o most_o beautiful_a sister_n call_v zara_n he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o by_o hear-say_n he_o demand_v she_o of_o alboazar_n but_o be_v deny_v have_v she_o betray_v to_o he_o for_o money_n then_o put_v away_o his_o queen_n he_o marry_v she_o alboazar_n to_o revenge_v this_o wrong_n surprise_v and_o carry_v away_o queen_n vrraca_n who_o be_v leave_v at_o millor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n duero_n ramiro_n hear_v hereof_o fill_v his_o galley_n with_o the_o choice_a of_o his_o man_n and_o run_v up_o a_o river_n near_o which_o she_o be_v keep_v he_o plant_v the_o galley_n all_o cover_v with_o green_n close_a under_o certain_a tree_n that_o over-shaded_n the_o river_n then_o have_v lay_v a_o ambush_n and_o order_v they_o to_o lie_v close_a till_o he_o sound_v a_o cornet_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o he_o in_o disguise_n approach_v the_o castle_n where_o the_o queen_n be_v keep_v there_o he_o meet_v a_o maid_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n carrying_z a_o pitcher_n of_o water_n for_o she_o whereof_o with_o the_o maid_n consent_n he_o drink_v and_o drop_v a_o jewel_n into_o it_o well_o know_v to_o the_o queen_n she_o see_v the_o jewel_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o she_o and_o have_v yield_v herself_o up_o before_o to_o the_o lust_n of_o alboazar_n she_o now_o betray_v the_o king_n into_o his_o hand_n ramiro_n see_v himself_o take_v beg_v leave_v only_o to_o sound_v his_o cornet_n which_o be_v grant_v his_o man_n that_o lay_v in_o ambush_n break_v into_o the_o castle_n kill_v alboazar_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o queen_n who_o the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o stone_n about_o her_o neck_n because_o ask_v of_o she_o why_o she_o look_v so_o melancholy_a she_o answer_v it_o be_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v a_o better_a man_n than_o he_o to_o this_o relation_n let_v every_o man_n give_v the_o credit_n he_o think_v it_o may_v deserve_v this_o king_n ramiro_n have_v two_o wife_n beside_o the_o moor_n we_o have_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o be_v the_o lady_n vrraca_n and_o by_o she_o he_o have_v ordonno_n his_o successor_n sancho_n and_o bermudo_n the_o second_o be_v teresa_n daughter_n to_o sancho_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarre_n her_o issue_n be_v sancho_n audonio_n and_o elvira_n by_o artida_n the_o moor_n he_o have_v alboazar_n ramirez_n and_o artiga_n ramirez_n king_n ramiro_n reign_v 19_o year_n 950._o 950._o he_o die_v at_o leon_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o our_o holy_a saviour_n found_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o two_o wife_n vrraca_n and_o teresa_n 6._o king_n ordonno_n iii_o be_v successor_n to_o ramiro_n ii_o they_o king_n ordonno_n iii_o disturb_v by_o rebel_n subdue_v they_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v bless_v with_o peace_n which_o last_v not_o long_o for_o he_o be_v soon_o disturb_v by_o his_o brother_n sancho_n who_o aim_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n assist_v by_o the_o count_n fernan_n gonzalez_n who_o take_v part_n with_o he_o through_o malice_n and_o contrary_a to_o right_o and_o the_o tie_v of_o affinity_n for_o ordonno_n have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n vrraca_n the_o count_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o enormity_n beside_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a virtue_n and_o merit_n d._n garcia_n sanchez_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o uncle_n to_o sancho_n as_o well_o as_o brother_n to_o his_o mother_n favour_v his_o design_n with_o these_o aid_n sancho_n presume_v to_o assume_v the_o regal_a style_n and_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n waste_v that_o very_a country_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o reign_v king_n ordonno_n soon_o repulse_v the_o invader_n and_o the_o better_a to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o count_n he_o be_v divorce_v from_o his_o daughter_n and_o send_v she_o back_o to_o he_o some_o town_n in_o galicia_n have_v also_o rebel_v but_o the_o king_n reduce_v they_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o rebel_n no_o soon_o have_v he_o quell_v the_o rebel_n but_o he_o march_v through_o portugal_n as_o far_o as_o lisbon_n whither_o no_o christian_a king_n have_v reach_v since_o d._n alonso_n the_o chaste_a lisbon_n he_o take_v lisbon_n after_o a_o fierce_a assault_n he_o take_v the_o city_n by_o storm_n and_o give_v the_o plunder_n thereof_o to_o his_o army_n which_o do_v he_o return_v to_o his_o court_n lade_v with_o spoil_n and_o bestow_v they_o in_o reward_v those_o that_o have_v deserve_v best_a and_o in_o religious_a work_n conveniency_n make_v the_o king_n and_o count_n fernan_n gonzalez_n who_o have_v be_v long_o at_o variance_n agree_v and_o unite_v their_o force_n against_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o gormaz_n where_o the_o christian_n obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n which_o bring_v peace_n to_o their_o frontier_n before_o subject_a to_o continual_a incursion_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n 955._o 955._o when_o ordonno_n die_v at_o zamora_n he_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n at_o leon_n by_o his_o father_n with_o his_o two_o wife_n vrraca_n from_o who_o he_o be_v divorce_v and_o elvira_n who_o parentage_n be_v unknown_a by_o she_o he_o have_v d._n bermudo_n and_o teresa_n a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n julian_n in_o leon._n 7._o sancho_n fat._n sancho_n 〈◊〉_d usurper_n call_v the_o fat._n the_o brother_n of_o king_n ordonno_n usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o bermudo_n the_o late_a king_n son_n than_o a_o child_n this_o sancho_n be_v excessive_o swell_v with_o the_o dropsy_n and_o thence_o though_o improper_o call_v the_o fat_n he_o have_v not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n when_o those_o very_a rebel_n who_o have_v unjust_o set_v it_o upon_o his_o head_n 957._o 957._o take_v it_o thence_o crown_n ordonno_n surname_v the_o wicked_a advance_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o d._n ordonno_n surname_v the_o wicked_a son_n to_o king_n alonso_z the_o monk_n the_o rebel_n count_n fernan_n gonzalez_n be_v the_o chief_a actor_n in_o promote_a he_o to_o the_o throne_n and_o therefore_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n his_o daughter_n vrraca_n before_o put_v away_o by_o the_o other_o king_n ordonno_n king_n sancho_n flee_v to_o navarre_n and_o thence_o to_o cordova_n he_o sancho_n return_v and_o expel_v he_o where_o there_o be_v famous_a physician_n who_o cure_v he_o of_o his_o dropsy_n be_v recover_v of_o his_o indisposition_n he_o gather_v a_o army_n and_o be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o take_v the_o count_n fernan_n gonzalez_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n ordonno_n though_o he_o have_v they_o prisoner_n he_o will_v not_o present_o put_v they_o to_o death_n but_o keep_v the_o count_n in_o custody_n d._n sancha_n his_o wife_n come_v to_o see_v he_o in_o prison_n change_v clothes_n with_o he_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o escape_v leave_v she_o in_o his_o stead_n a_o great_a rebellion_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o count_n that_o govern_v portugal_n but_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n soon_o reduce_v they_o only_o count_n gonzalo_n who_o govern_v beyond_o duero_n dare_v march_v with_o a_o army_n to_o meet_v his_o sovereign_n yet_o find_v he_o too_o strong_a he_o make_v a_o feign_a submission_n and_o be_v pardon_v it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o he_o compass_v by_o poison_n what_o he_o have_v fail_v of_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o portugese_n count_n be_v accuse_v of_o this_o treason_n to_o clear_v themselves_o challenge_v d._n gonzalo_n and_o count_v fruela_fw-mi vermuiz_n their_o champion_n overcome_v he_o at_o the_o town_n of_o salas_n near_o the_o city_n of_o perto_n king_n sancho_n perceive_v his_o death_n draw_v near_o order_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o leon_n 96â—_n 96â—_n but_o die_v by_o the_o way_n at_o the_o monastery_n of_o castrillo_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v but_o be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o leon_n where_o his_o queen_n be_v also_o inter_v queen_n teresa_n be_v daughter_n to_o assur_n fernandez_n count_n of_o monzon_n by_o her_o the_o king_n have_v issue_n d._n ramiro_n iii_n his_o successor_n vrraca_n marry_v to_o count_n nepociano_n diaz_n and_o ermesenda_n by_o who_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v d._n sancho_n the_o hairy_a about_o this_o time_n castille_n revolt_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o leon._n author_n write_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v because_o the_o king_n can_v not_o pay_v count_n fernan_n gonzalez_n for_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o hawk_n he_o have_v
flight_n of_o his_o daughter_n ximena_n the_o three_o be_v sancha_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n by_o these_o two_o he_o have_v no_o child_n 923._o 923._o the_o last_o action_n of_o his_o life_n darken_a all_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o former_a triumph_n he_o send_v for_o four_o count_n who_o govern_v castille_n upon_o safe_a conduct_n to_o carrion_n and_o there_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o people_n of_o castille_n that_o they_o only_o want_v a_o opportunity_n to_o rebel_n and_o take_v revenge_n but_o death_n prevent_v their_o design_n 924._o 924._o take_v he_o away_o at_o zamora_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o leon_n which_o city_n he_o have_v so_o entire_o love_v that_o he_o take_v its_o name_n for_o the_o title_n of_o his_o kingdom_n leave_v that_o of_o king_n of_o oviedo_n and_o galicia_n chap._n viii_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n from_o the_o year_n 924_o till_o 985_o with_o the_o revolt_n of_o count_n fernan_n gonzalez_n and_o the_o desolation_n make_v in_o portugal_n by_o alcoraxis_n and_o almanzor_n the_o moor_n 1._o d._n fruela_fw-la ii_o be_v successor_n to_o his_o brother_n ordonno_n crown_n fruela_fw-la ii_o usurp_v the_o crown_n usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o child_n who_o be_v then_o very_o young_a he_o be_v nothing_o like_o to_o his_o brother_n in_o valour_n for_o he_o cease_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n but_o be_v not_o unlike_a to_o he_o in_o the_o last_o action_n of_o his_o life_n for_o as_o ordonno_n unjust_o put_v to_o death_n the_o forementioned_a count_n so_o fruela_fw-mi wrongful_o execute_v certain_a gentleman_n call_v olmude_n he_o become_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o castilian_n that_o the_o nobility_n judge_n castille_n separate_v from_o leon._n and_o create_v a_o government_n under_o judge_n join_v together_o rebel_v and_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o leon._n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o choose_v two_o judge_n to_o rule_v they_o the_o two_o first_o be_v nunno_n rasura_fw-la and_o lain_n calvo_n they_o be_v of_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o people_n neither_o of_o the_o great_a nor_o mean_v that_o so_o they_o may_v neither_o be_v too_o powerful_a nor_o become_v contemptible_a yet_o from_o they_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n descend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o government_n be_v institute_v in_o castille_n we_o find_v count_n govern_v in_o some_o part_n of_o portugal_n as_o d._n gutierre_n arias_n at_o porto_n and_o hufo_n hufez_n at_o viseo_n a_o leprosy_n consume_v king_n fruela_fw-mi so_o fast_o 925._o 925._o that_o he_o die_v at_o leon_n have_v reign_v scarce_o a_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n he_o have_v two_o wife_n d._n munia_n and_o d._n vrraca_n by_o they_o he_o have_v issue_n ordonno_n alonso_n and_o ramiro_n king_n ramiro_n ii_o put_v out_o all_o their_o eye_n and_o thrust_v they_o into_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n julian_n either_o upon_o suspicion_n or_o proof_n that_o they_o conspire_v against_o he_o he_o have_v also_o a_o four_o son_n call_v fruela_n 2._o alonso_z iv_o ramiro_n alonso_z iv_o resign_v the_o government_n to_o his_o brother_n ramiro_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n ordonno_n two_o after_o the_o death_n of_o fruela_n recover_v his_o right_n and_o kingdom_n he_o be_v not_o wicked_a as_o his_o predecessor_n but_o as_o unprofitable_a to_o his_o kingdom_n as_o he_o his_o best_a quality_n be_v that_o he_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o own_o insufficiency_n and_o therefore_o first_o send_v his_o brother_n ramiro_n to_o govern_v portugal_n and_o afterward_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o become_v himself_o asleep_o monk_n ramiro_n have_v choose_v the_o city_n viseo_n for_o his_o residence_n in_o portugal_n whence_o he_o make_v inroad_n into_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o by_o his_o gentle_a government_n gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n here_o he_o receive_v letter_n from_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n call_v he_o to_o court_n in_o order_n to_o resign_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o for_o that_o his_o son_n prince_n ordonno_n be_v but_o a_o infant_n d._n ramiro_n fear_v his_o brother_n inconstancy_n haste_v to_o zamora_n that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v time_n to_o repent_v the_o king_n immediate_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v he_o homage_n as_o his_o subject_n which_o do_v he_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o benedictine_n monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v alonso_z the_o monk_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o ximena_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n sancho_n abarca_n of_o navarre_n and_o have_v by_o she_o ordonno_n who_o come_v to_o be_v king_n and_o d._n alonso_n who_o die_v young_a he_o die_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n julian_n and_o lie_v there_o bury_v but_o we_o shall_v see_v he_o repent_v and_o disturb_v his_o brother_n reign_n 3._o king_n alonso_z be_v become_v a_o monk_n 928._o 928._o and_o repent_v war._n alonso_z repent_v and_o raise_v a_o civil_a war._n his_o brother_n ramiro_n now_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n resolve_v not_o to_o part_v with_o it_o and_o thus_o begin_v a_o civil_a war_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o mischief_n the_o moor_n make_v their_o advantage_n thereof_o recover_v the_o city_n of_o lamâ—go_n braganza_n and_o porto_n with_o all_o the_o country_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o duero_n the_o castilian_n also_o make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n their_o judge_n nunno_n and_o lain_n be_v dead_a to_o raise_v up_o in_o their_o stead_n the_o count_n ferran_n gonzalez_n king_n ramiro_n politic_o wink_v at_o this_o affront_n 932._o 932._o which_o he_o can_v not_o revenge_v upon_o the_o author_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n destroy_v all_o before_o he_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n king_n alonso_n the_o monk_n hold_v out_o two_o year_n in_o leon_n against_o his_o brother_n ramiro_n but_o then_o despair_v of_o success_n he_o stir_v up_o alonso_n ordonno_n and_o ramiro_n the_o son_n of_o his_o predecessor_n fruela_n to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n in_o asturias_n and_o biscay_n believe_v that_o will_v draw_v away_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n from_o attend_v upon_o he_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n continue_v the_o siege_n oblige_v he_o to_o surrender_v and_o afterward_o put_v he_o into_o prison_n this_o do_v he_o find_v mean_n to_o apprehend_v the_o three_o brother_n and_o to_o prevent_v future_a design_n put_v out_o they_o and_o his_o brother_n the_o monk_n eye_n two_o year_n alonso_n live_v blind_a but_o the_o king_n repent_v of_o this_o cruelty_n use_v towards_o his_o brother_n to_o testify_v his_o repentance_n build_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n julian_n 4._o two_o month_n be_v say_v to_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o year_n 934_o 934._o 934._o in_o which_o time_n the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v scarce_o see_v sky_n prodigy_n in_o the_o sky_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o a_o breach_n or_o yawn_a appear_v in_o the_o sky_n along_o which_o great_a flame_n of_o fire_n be_v see_v to_o run_v and_o the_o star_n seem_v to_o wander_v in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air._n many_o judgement_n be_v make_v upon_o these_o prodigy_n but_o most_o agree_v they_o portend_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n at_o last_o the_o sun_n shine_v out_o and_o whilst_o the_o christian_n appease_v god_n with_o prayer_n the_o moor_n consult_v their_o wizard_n alfarani_n of_o mecca_n affirm_v to_o king_n abderramen_n that_o this_o prodigy_n threaten_v the_o downfall_n of_o christian_a prince_n if_o he_o will_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o pull_v they_o down_o diviner_n foretell_v what_o they_o know_v be_v please_v to_o prince_n and_o prince_n believe_v that_o which_o please_v they_o abderramen_fw-la declare_v war_n and_o make_v mighty_a preparation_n for_o it_o draw_v great_a succour_n out_o of_o africa_n under_o the_o command_n of_o almanzor_n with_o a_o army_n almost_o innumerable_a he_o break_v into_o portugal_n bear_v down_o all_o before_o he_o and_o put_v the_o christian_n to_o most_o cruel_a death_n king_n ramiro_n have_v gather_v the_o great_a power_n he_o can_v set_v forward_o to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n who_o multitude_n oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o clavijo_n infidel_n ramiro_n destroy_v a_o great_a army_n of_o infidel_n here_o the_o apostle_n st._n james_n be_v say_v to_o have_v appear_v to_o he_o promise_v he_o shall_v obtain_v a_o wonderful_a victory_n in_o that_o place_n in_o the_o fight_n the_o apostle_n be_v see_v on_o horseback_n make_v great_a slaughter_n among_o the_o 〈◊〉_d this_o victory_n some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o be_v take_v for_o patron_n of_o spain_n though_o other_o say_v it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alonso_n i._o as_o be_v
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die_v philip_n the_o iv_o king_n of_o spain_n leave_v that_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n charles_n ii_o then_o but_o four_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o government_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n she_o soon_o after_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o portugal_n have_v now_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n we_o shall_v in_o the_o few_o remain_a year_n have_v occasion_n only_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o deposition_n of_o king_n alphonso_n which_o ensue_v and_o the_o tendency_n to_o it_o 7._o however_o to_o the_o end_n that_o narration_n may_v be_v no_o way_n interrupt_v though_o this_o be_v not_o exact_o the_o proper_a place_n we_o will_v proceed_v without_o interruption_n to_o what_o remain_v great_a debate_n have_v be_v at_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o peace_n or_o war._n not_o only_o the_o multitude_n but_o even_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o nobility_n consider_v the_o great_a expense_n the_o many_o loss_n and_o the_o little_a progress_n make_v in_o the_o war_n be_v inclinable_a to_o peace_n the_o queen_n herself_o be_v for_o it_o but_o politic_a seem_v averse_a the_o better_a to_o discover_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o will_v she_o seem_v to_o comply_v with_o their_o desire_n alone_o till_o the_o english_a ambassador_n then_o resident_n at_o madrid_n have_v signify_v to_o she_o that_o unless_o she_o will_v hearken_v to_o some_o proposal_n of_o peace_n the_o king_n his_o master_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o protect_v and_o defend_v his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n with_o all_o his_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n these_o threat_v join_v to_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o she_o own_o subject_n at_o length_n draw_v the_o queen_n to_o assent_v to_o a_o treaty_n by_o her_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v choose_v mediator_n and_o guarantee_n for_o the_o treaty_n and_o peace_n that_o be_v to_o ensue_v commission_n be_v give_v to_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it carpio_n than_o a_o prisoner_n at_o lisbon_n to_o make_v the_o overture_n and_o treat_v with_o full_a power_n not_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o tedious_a transaction_n of_o the_o treaty_n or_o to_o â—â—ll_v up_o too_o much_o space_n with_o the_o article_n at_o large_a the_o substance_n of_o they_o whereupon_o the_o peace_n be_v final_o conclude_v be_v this_o that_o both_o king_n shall_v restore_v all_o place_n take_v during_o the_o war_n which_o either_o of_o they_o possess_v appertain_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o other_o except_o ceuta_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n which_o the_o marquis_n deal_v carpioâ—â—â—served_v â—â—served_z to_o his_o king_n that_o all_o confiscation_n make_v during_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v by_o the_o peace_n that_o all_o trade_n and_o commerce_n shall_v be_v free_a betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o the_o portuguese_n
with_o such_o brotherly_a love_n reign_n the_o lominii_n three_o son_n of_o geryon_n reign_n and_o such_o perfect_a union_n that_o they_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o fable_n that_o spain_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o king_n with_o three_o head_n such_o be_v the_o entrance_n of_o their_o sway_n that_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v resolve_v to_o preserve_v with_o justice_n what_o their_o father_n have_v gain_v with_o violence_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o it_o appear_v they_o have_v rather_o be_v think_v son_n of_o such_o a_o father_n than_o father_n of_o their_o subject_n they_o be_v good_a no_o long_o than_o till_o they_o have_v the_o power_n to_o be_v wicked_a which_o be_v till_o osiris_n be_v remove_v then_o remember_v the_o people_n of_o andaluzia_n arragon_n and_o valencia_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o father_n death_n by_o call_v in_o osiris_n they_o remove_v towards_o those_o part_n on_o pretence_n of_o affection_n but_o in_o reality_n to_o wreak_v their_o revenge_n 2._o osiris_n be_v base_o murder_v by_o his_o brother_n typhon_n his_o son_n orus_n lybicus_n succeed_v he_o have_v slay_v the_o murderer_n the_o people_n of_o andaluzia_n now_o again_o oppress_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o lominii_n who_o upon_o the_o departure_n of_o osiris_n be_v exercise_v their_o revenge_n on_o those_o their_o subject_n king_n orus_n lybicus_n or_o hercules_n come_v into_o spain_n 〈◊〉_d the_o lominii_n 〈◊〉_d make_v his_o son_n hispalus_n king_n send_v for_o and_o to_o orus_n lybicus_n call_v also_o hercules_n who_o speedy_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v out_o of_o africa_n where_o he_o have_v kill_v the_o giant_n anteus_n and_o march_v after_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v retire_v to_o the_o fastness_n of_o lusitania_n and_o there_o resolute_o wait_v his_o approach_n the_o lominii_n have_v post_v themselves_o in_o a_o secure_a place_n called_z formerly_z saltus_n tercenorum_n hercules_n see_v they_o in_o place_n almost_o inaccessible_a resolve_v to_o save_v his_o man_n and_o avoid_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n by_o challenge_v the_o three_o brother_n to_o fight_v he_o hand_n to_o hand_n which_o he_o do_v and_o they_o accept_v of_o it_o be_v all_o three_o slay_v successive_o 1718._o 1718._o the_o portuguese_n see_v their_o prince_n slay_v begin_v to_o move_v to_o revenge_v their_o death_n but_o orus_n make_v use_n of_o persuasion_n rather_o than_o force_v appease_v they_o and_o call_v the_o noble_n to_o he_o he_o make_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o thanksgiving_n this_o do_v he_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o promontorium_n sacrum_n where_o he_o build_v a_o magnificent_a temple_n wherein_o the_o egyptian_a ceremony_n teach_v by_o the_o founder_n be_v for_o many_o age_n after_o religious_o observe_v the_o people_n in_o acknowledgement_n for_o the_o benefit_n receive_v by_o hercules_n or_o rather_o sway_v by_o fear_n joyful_o receive_v his_o son_n hispalus_n for_o their_o king_n who_o continue_v in_o lusitania_n with_o many_o of_o his_o egyptian_n 3._o hispalus_n be_v install_v 42_o year_n after_o the_o gerion_n have_v begin_v to_o reign_v and_o be_v peaceable_o seat_v on_o the_o throne_n his_o father_n orus_n lybicus_n march_v away_o for_o italy_n the_o gentle_a government_n of_o hispalus_n be_v the_o revive_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o that_o people_n after_o so_o many_o calamity_n but_o prosperity_n be_v not_o durable_a for_o he_o die_v the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n among_o the_o memorable_a custom_n introduce_v by_o he_o be_v those_o of_o bury_v the_o dead_a and_z wearing_z mourn_v for_o they_o what_o sort_n of_o mourn_v it_o be_v appear_v not_o but_o that_o which_o many_o age_n after_o be_v use_v till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n emanuel_n of_o portugal_n and_o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n be_v on_o the_o light_a occasion_n rough_a canvas_n and_o the_o deep_a use_v for_o king_n and_o such_o like_a occasion_n of_o the_o course_v sackcloth_n and_o that_o always_o white_a as_o be_v still_o use_v in_o china_n 4._o hispanus_n succeed_v his_o father_n hispalus_n and_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n with_o great_a ceremony_n the_o spaniard_n in_o those_o day_n hold_v it_o a_o crime_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o set_a sun_n therefore_o those_o that_o live_v upon_o the_o coast_n use_v to_o turn_v their_o back_n towards_o it_o those_o who_o live_v near_o the_o promontorium_n sacrum_n retreat_v at_o night_n far_o off_o from_o it_o believe_v the_o god_n spend_v the_o night_n there_o in_o sport_n and_o pastime_n not_o to_o be_v see_v by_o mortal_a eye_n only_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o night_n of_o his_o inauguration_n be_v permit_v to_o stay_v on_o that_o point_n of_o land_n and_o look_v towards_o the_o west_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n quite_o disappear_v they_o prostrate_v themselves_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o retire_v to_o the_o temple_n where_o they_o continue_v till_o break_v of_o day_n when_o the_o king_n return_v to_o the_o same_o place_n and_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o sun_n again_o spread_v its_o beam_n over_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n then_o he_o return_v joyful_o to_o the_o people_n offer_v sacrifice_n and_o be_v thence_o forward_o esteem_v wise_a than_o all_o other_o as_o be_v one_o that_o have_v see_v divine_a secret_n and_o hide_a mystery_n it_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n among_o the_o vulgar_a that_o hispalis_n now_o sevil_n be_v build_v by_o hispalus_n and_o that_o the_o name_n hispania_n come_v from_o hispanus_n 1169._o 1169._o who_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v 32_o year_n leave_v no_o issue_n 5._o hercules_n hesperus_n hercules_n govern_v spain_n and_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o hesperus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o grandson_n hispanus_n return_v to_o spain_n which_o he_o govern_v nineteen_o year_n in_o peace_n with_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n and_o find_v his_o end_n draw_v on_o he_o appoint_v hesperus_n one_o of_o his_o officer_n his_o successor_n the_o funeral_n obsequy_n be_v perform_v 1650._o 1650._o hesperus_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o the_o giddy_a people_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o his_o government_n revolt_v from_o he_o to_o his_o brother_n atlas_n italus_n who_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n pretend_v a_o right_a as_o be_v the_o elder_a brother_n though_o neither_o have_v any_o other_o title_n but_o the_o choice_n of_o hercules_n which_o be_v of_o the_o young_a place_n hesperus_n depose_v and_o atlas_n set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n by_o this_o desertion_n of_o the_o subject_n hesperus_n be_v easy_o deprive_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o fly_v into_o italy_n outlive_v not_o long_o his_o misfortune_n italus_n have_v reign_v in_o portugal_n the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n return_v into_o italy_n 1618._o 1618._o leave_v the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n to_o his_o son_n sic-orus_n sicorus_n he_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n sicorus_n during_o who_o reign_n the_o noise_n of_o arm_n be_v not_o hear_v he_o leave_v his_o name_n to_o that_o river_n of_o catalonia_n that_o wash_v the_o wall_n of_o lerida_n and_o be_v now_o call_v segre_n but_o former_o sicoris_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n be_v of_o he_o long_o after_o call_v sicoria_n he_o reign_v 55_o year_n 6._o sicanus_n the_o son_n of_o sicorus_n succeed_v his_o father_n he_o sicanus_n succeed_v they_o and_o sicceleus_n he_o he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v wage_v war_n in_o italy_n and_o thence_o to_o have_v pass_v over_o and_o conquer_v sicily_n which_o of_o he_o our_o author_n will_v have_v to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o sicania_n and_o he_o to_o have_v reign_v 31_o year_n his_o son_n sicceleus_n immediate_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n and_o of_o he_o also_o be_v continue_v that_o romantic_a story_n of_o go_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o army_n where_o also_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v die_v in_o the_o 44th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 2453_o from_o the_o creation_n 797_o from_o the_o flood_n and_o 1509_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 1509._o 1509._o 7._o after_o the_o death_n of_o sic-celeus_n his_o son_n lusus_fw-la be_v proclaim_v king_n throne_n lusus_fw-la ascend_v the_o throne_n and_o for_o the_o singular_a affection_n he_o show_v to_o the_o western_a part_n of_o spain_n where_o he_o spend_v the_o most_o of_o his_o life_n that_o country_n take_v his_o name_n be_v afterward_o call_v lusitania_n under_o this_o name_n be_v comprehend_v all_o the_o country_n between_o the_o river_n guadiana_n and_o duero_n the_o main_a ocean_n bound_v it_o on_o the_o west_n and_o its_o limit_n on_o the_o east_n be_v form_v by_o a_o imaginary_a line_n draw_v almost_o straight_o from_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o river_n duero_n near_o castrominho_n down_o to_o guadiana_n which_o river_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o province_n betica_fw-la nothing_o else_o be_v record_v of_o lusus_fw-la but_o that_o he_o
reign_v 33_o year_n king_n siculus_n the_o next_o king_n and_o die_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o siculus_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o lusitania_n preserve_v the_o same_o affection_n his_o father_n have_v do_v for_o that_o province_n and_o people_n he_o also_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v pass_v over_o into_o italy_n and_o to_o have_v overthrow_v the_o aborigines_n whence_o sail_v into_o sicily_n 1416._o 1416._o he_o subdue_v that_o island_n and_o leave_v his_o name_n to_o it_o where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n have_v reign_v 61_o year_n 8._o the_o death_n of_o siculus_n be_v so_o much_o resent_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o particular_o the_o lusitanian_o that_o he_o leave_v no_o heir_n year_n an_fw-mi interregnum_fw-la for_o 100_o year_n they_o resolve_v not_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o another_o king_n above_o a_o hundred_o year_n they_o live_v at_o their_o liberty_n refer_v all_o controversy_n to_o the_o ancient_a man_n spain_n bacchus_n in_o spain_n and_o stand_v to_o their_o decision_n till_o bacchus_n the_o son_n of_o semele_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n of_o sundry_a nation_n come_v into_o spain_n the_o fame_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o army_n terrify_v the_o spaniard_n but_o they_o be_v no_o less_o delight_v with_o their_o luxurious_a manner_n of_o live_v all_o their_o martial_a exercise_n be_v intermix_v with_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n hence_o the_o sport_n use_v to_o this_o day_n in_o portugal_n call_v folias_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v deduce_v their_o original_a which_o consist_v of_o dance_a tabor_v and_o sing_v the_o word_n be_v either_o derive_v from_o the_o latin_a folia_fw-la or_o leaf_n because_o the_o bacchanal_n be_v so_o crown_v or_o from_o the_o italian_a signify_v madness_n which_o be_v proper_a enough_o to_o such_o divertisement_n and_o to_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o bacchanal_n 9_o bacchus_n find_v the_o lusitanian_o oppose_v his_o command_n and_o cut_v off_o many_o of_o his_o army_n retire_v to_o the_o mountain_n after_o do_v the_o mischief_n employ_v his_o tutor_n silenus_n to_o work_v upon_o they_o by_o fair_a mean_n which_o he_o do_v so_o effectual_o that_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o only_o upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v not_o use_v the_o name_n of_o king_n which_o they_o will_v allow_v to_o none_o since_o the_o death_n of_o their_o belove_a king_n lusus_fw-la however_o bacchus_n find_v they_o a_o ignorant_a and_o credulous_a people_n persuade_v they_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o lusus_fw-la be_v transmigrate_v unto_o his_o son_n lisias_n king_n lisias_n make_v king_n who_o for_o the_o love_n they_o bear_v he_o be_v return_v to_o reign_v over_o they_o this_o fiction_n so_o take_v with_o the_o people_n that_o they_o put_v themselves_o whole_o into_o his_o power_n congratulate_v with_o themselves_o the_o happiness_n of_o have_v recover_v their_o admire_a king_n bacchus_n return_v into_o italy_n and_o his_o son_n remain_v possess_v of_o this_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n which_o he_o enjoy_v not_o full_a three_o year_n 1299._o 1299._o he_o die_v the_o lusitanian_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o other_o king_n but_o choose_v for_o their_o commander_n general_n cacus_n choose_v general_n one_o cacus_n a_o bold_a fellow_n and_o one_o of_o lisias_n his_o companion_n he_o raise_v a_o powerful_a army_n march_v against_o palatuus_fw-la king_n of_o andaluzia_n who_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n he_o overthrow_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n remain_v possess_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o spain_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o success_n he_o become_v insolent_a and_o cruel_a which_o render_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n 10._o palatuus_fw-la who_o lie_v lurk_v in_o the_o mountain_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n send_v some_o to_o sound_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o find_v they_o well_o incline_v towards_o he_o adventure_v to_o raise_v force_n and_o march_n towards_o lusitania_n cacus_n hercules_n the_o theban_a in_o spain_n overthrow_v cacus_n at_o the_o same_o time_n hercules_n the_o theban_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o argonaut_n be_v by_o stress_n of_o wether_n cast_v ashore_o in_o spain_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadalquivir_n be_v love_o receive_v and_o entertain_v by_o palatuus_fw-la this_o courtesy_n oblige_v he_o to_o espouse_v his_o quarrel_n and_o so_o join_v their_o force_n they_o overthrow_v the_o tyrant_n cacus_n or_o licinius_n who_o flee_v into_o italy_n whither_o present_o after_o hercules_n return_v still_o the_o lucitanian_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n as_o before_o as_o they_o do_v whilst_o erithreus_n who_o some_o call_v the_o son_n other_o the_o cousin_n of_o palatuus_fw-la reign_v in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n palatuus_fw-la seem_v to_o have_v reign_v 67_o year_n and_o gargoris_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v his_o son_n but_o for_o this_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o authority_n 11._o the_o tyranny_n of_o cacus_n or_o licinius_n last_v thirty_o six_o year_n which_o be_v to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o 70_o of_o palatuus_fw-la his_o reign_n and_o many_o more_o lusitania_n remain_v free_a from_o any_o subjection_n be_v govern_v only_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n 1158._o 1158._o and_o some_o of_o tubal_n law_n which_o remain_v in_o verse_n make_n gargoris_n find_v the_o use_n of_o honey_n and_o its_o make_n it_o fall_v out_o accidental_o that_o a_o man_n call_v gargoris_n which_o former_o signify_v a_o burn_a coal_n or_o flame_n find_v a_o swarm_n of_o bee_n in_o a_o hollow_a oak_n and_o discover_v their_o honey_n teach_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o the_o people_n this_o sweet_a discovery_n be_v worth_a a_o crown_n which_o the_o multitude_n iâ—_n requital_n for_o that_o benefit_n free_o bestow_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o latin_n call_v melicola_n for_o discover_v to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o use_v of_o honey_n whilst_o gargoris_n reign_v he_o have_v a_o daughter_n get_v with_o child_n by_o some_o gallant_a or_o as_o some_o thought_n by_o her_o own_o father_n for_o 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the_o news_n of_o his_o arrival_n march_v towards_o he_o with_o a_o army_n but_o they_o both_o meeting_n and_o confer_v together_o part_a friend_n and_o not_o so_o content_a gargoris_n give_v to_o ulysses_n his_o daughter_n the_o mother_n of_o abidis_n in_o marriage_n however_o the_o greek_n commit_v several_a insolence_n in_o the_o country_n they_o become_v odious_a to_o the_o people_n who_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o they_o ulysses_n steal_v away_o to_o sea_n leave_v his_o new_a wife_n behind_o how_o long_o gargoris_n reign_v can_v positive_o be_v set_v down_o the_o best_a guest_n that_o can_v be_v give_v be_v seventy_o seven_o year_n 1105._o 1105._o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o ulysses_n sail_v out_o of_o tagus_n diomedes_n enter_v the_o river_n mino_n in_o the_o north_n of_o portugal_n there_o he_o found_v a_o city_n which_o after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n
viriatus_n his_o several_a victory_n over_o the_o roman_n with_o his_o last_o action_n death_n and_o place_n of_o burial_n 1._o the_o renown_a viriatus_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v escape_v from_o the_o massacre_n commit_v by_o galba_n in_o the_o three_o valley_n be_v a_o lusitanian_a without_o the_o mixture_n of_o any_o other_o nation_n some_o author_n say_v he_o be_v a_o common_a robber_n original_a viriatus_n his_o original_a other_o will_v have_v he_o a_o carrier_n other_o a_o sheperd_n and_o last_o other_o say_v he_o go_v through_o all_o these_o mean_a employment_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v before_o at_o the_o time_n that_o galba_n offer_v peace_n to_o the_o lusitanian_o and_o murder_v so_o many_o in_o cold_a blood_n he_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o hearken_v to_o his_o proposal_n and_o make_v his_o escape_n from_o the_o slaughter_n his_o mind_n burn_v with_o desire_n of_o revenge_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v that_o galba_n be_v depart_v he_o return_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o massacre_n where_o cause_v his_o companion_n to_o thrust_v their_o hand_n into_o the_o yet_o fresh_a wound_n of_o some_o maiden_n they_o swear_v by_o their_o soul_n not_o to_o desist_v from_o seek_v revenge_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arms._n this_o do_v viriatus_n range_v throughout_o lusitania_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n raise_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n and_o break_v into_o carpertania_n destroy_v all_o as_o he_o go_v and_o return_v home_o with_o a_o rich_a booty_n then_o he_o cause_v his_o follower_n to_o reiterate_v the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v sacrifice_v one_o of_o their_o prisoner_n and_o a_o horse_n and_o so_o every_o man_n pass_v by_o thrust_v his_o hand_n into_o the_o belly_n of_o each_o sacrifice_n vow_v to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o roman_a army_n 2._o it_o be_v now_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 148_o before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n 3114_o from_o the_o creation_n and_o 2281_o from_o the_o deluge_n 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valley_n into_o which_o there_o be_v two_o narrow_a pass_n capable_a of_o only_a three_o horseman_n go_v in_o abreast_o into_o this_o place_n the_o roman_n enter_v without_o fear_n and_o turn_v their_o horse_n to_o grass_n take_v themselves_o to_o their_o rest_n viriatus_n give_v the_o sign_n to_o his_o man_n to_o fall_v on_o the_o roman_n on_o a_o sudden_a find_v themselves_o beset_v on_o all_o side_n and_o be_v unarm_v arm_v slay_v vetilius_n rout_v and_o slay_v be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n without_o mercy_n among_o they_o die_v the_o praetor_n his_o quaestor_n with_o such_o as_o escape_v the_o slaughter_n and_o some_o andaluzians_n think_v to_o revenge_v this_o disgrace_n engage_v with_o viriatus_n lose_v 10000_o men._n the_o next_o year_n viriatus_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n range_v all_o carpentania_n as_o far_o as_o toledo_n 147._o 147._o without_o meet_v any_o opposition_n thus_o be_v he_o employ_v when_o caius_n plaucius_fw-la the_o roman_a general_n who_o come_v to_o command_v in_o lusitania_n with_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 1300_o horse_n think_v to_o have_v surprise_v he_o and_o his_o man_n be_v now_o most_o disperse_v about_o in_o burn_v the_o country_n viriatus_n though_o weak_a keep_v the_o roman_n in_o play_n still_o retire_v till_o get_v into_o the_o mountain_n on_o a_o sudden_a they_o have_v lose_v he_o plaucius_fw-la scent_n 4000_o man_n to_o pursue_v and_o impede_fw-la his_o march_n till_o he_o can_v come_v up_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n but_o he_o turn_v upon_o they_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o before_o the_o praetor_n can_v relieve_v they_o and_o have_v gain_v the_o ford_n of_o tagus_n speedy_o pass_v over_o it_o and_o return_v into_o lusitania_n viriatus_n have_v gather_v strength_n encamp_v in_o a_o strong_a place_n now_o call_v pomares_n near_o evora_n whither_o plaucius_fw-la follow_v he_o and_o be_v so_o receive_v that_o his_o whole_a army_n turn_v their_o back_n plaucius_fw-la viriatus_n defeat_v plaucius_fw-la the_o praetor_n fight_v with_o much_o bravery_n and_o with_o his_o example_n bring_v back_o his_o man_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o be_v again_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o plaucius_fw-la himself_o with_o difficulty_n escape_v 4._o now_o be_v viriatus_n master_n of_o the_o field_n range_v about_o spain_n 146._o 146._o and_o the_o roman_n shut_v up_o in_o their_o garrison_n when_o claudius_n vnimanus_fw-la a_o most_o expert_a captain_n be_v send_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o command_v in_o lusitania_n unimanus_n he_o overthrow_v cl._n unimanus_n viriatus_n march_v with_o a_o strong_a body_n of_o lusitanian_o the_o praetor_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n meet_v he_o but_o soon_o find_v how_o little_a confidence_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o a_o heartless_a multitude_n for_o in_o the_o field_n of_o ourique_n he_o be_v overthrow_v scarce_o any_o of_o his_o army_n escape_v death_n or_o bondage_n this_o do_v viriatus_n return_v victorious_a into_o lusitania_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n vnimanus_fw-la send_v to_o cajus_n nigidius_n the_o praetor_n of_o the_o other_o province_n to_o give_v the_o enemy_n a_o diversion_n he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o riba_n de_fw-fr coa_n and_o march_v along_o the_o river_n destroy_v all_o before_o he_o viriatus_n with_o all_o speed_n make_v towards_o he_o and_o overtake_v he_o near_o to_o the_o city_n viseo_n where_o nigidius_n in_o a_o plain_a strong_o entrench_v himself_o there_o viriatus_n keep_v he_o besiege_v till_o hunger_n force_v he_o to_o break_v out_o loss_n nigidius_n escape_v from_o he_o with_o loss_n he_o with_o difficulty_n escape_v have_v lose_v the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o all_o his_o ensign_n about_o 1000_o of_o those_o that_o flee_v gather_v together_o begin_v to_o plunder_v the_o village_n as_o they_o pass_v and_o meet_v 300_o lusitanian_o lade_v with_o booty_n fall_v upon_o they_o but_o they_o be_v so_o hot_o
fall_v to_o burn_v all_o the_o plain_a country_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o people_n be_v glad_a to_o beg_v a_o peace_n which_o be_v easy_o grant_v thus_o the_o consul_n be_v at_o leisure_n to_o besiege_v the_o city_n labrica_n labrica_n brutus_n the_o roman_a consul_n take_v the_o city_n labrica_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o immediate_o submit_v but_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o turn_v his_o back_n than_o they_o begin_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o and_o fall_v upon_o such_o roman_n as_o be_v leave_v in_o their_o neighbourhood_n cut_v they_o in_o piece_n this_o news_n be_v carry_v to_o brutus_n he_o turn_v back_o and_o encompass_v the_o city_n force_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o come_v out_o without_o arm_n into_o the_o open_a field_n there_o take_v they_o into_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o army_n and_o have_v severe_o reprove_v they_o for_o their_o perfidiousness_n when_o they_o expect_v nothing_o but_o present_a death_n he_o order_v they_o to_o return_v again_o to_o their_o city_n and_o be_v more_o faithful_a for_o the_o future_a from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o continue_v in_o subjection_n but_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o serve_v against_o their_o own_o country_n 3._o the_o roman_a army_n advance_v to_o braga_n plunder_v the_o country_n 125._o 125._o but_o the_o citizen_n sally_v out_o in_o a_o good_a body_n surprise_v and_o carry_v away_o a_o convoy_n of_o provision_n that_o be_v go_v to_o the_o camp_n brutus_n in_o revenge_n destroy_v all_o before_o he_o and_o the_o bracarense_n more_o offend_v then_o terrify_v march_v six_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n the_o woman_n here_o play_v the_o part_n of_o most_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o after_o the_o fight_n have_v long_o stand_v doubtful_a the_o roman_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n the_o bracarense_n over-secure_a in_o their_o victory_n lay_v about_o the_o field_n without_o any_o watch_n braga_n he_o destroy_v the_o country_n about_o braga_n which_o brutus_n imagine_v have_v rally_v his_o force_n he_o come_v upon_o they_o and_o have_v well_o revenge_v his_o disgrace_n with_o the_o death_n of_o many_o the_o rest_n flee_v to_o the_o shelter_n of_o their_o wall_n he_o assault_v the_o city_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n disdain_v the_o man_n sally_v out_o leave_v the_o woman_n to_o guard_v the_o wall_n but_o they_o resolve_v not_o to_o be_v outdo_v by_o the_o man_n rush_v out_o after_o they_o and_o so_o together_o repulse_v the_o roman_n to_o their_o trench_n this_o make_v the_o consul_n give_v over_o the_o attack_z and_o change_v his_o manner_n of_o proceed_v waste_v all_o the_o country_n about_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o consul_n come_v to_o the_o river_n lina_n former_o call_v lethe_n it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n that_o those_o who_o pass_v it_o forget_v their_o country_n for_o which_o reason_n brutus_n his_o soldier_n can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o enter_v the_o ford._n he_o to_o undeceive_v they_o snatch_v a_o ensign_n from_o the_o bearer_n set_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n and_o pass_v over_o then_o call_v to_o his_o soldier_n tell_v they_o many_o thing_n of_o rome_n to_o convince_v they_o he_o have_v not_o forget_v it_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o persuade_v they_o to_o venture_v over_o the_o river_n the_o camponese_n who_o inhabit_v on_o the_o other_o side_n come_v to_o hinder_v their_o passage_n but_o be_v repulse_v and_o the_o whole_a army_n gain_v the_o far_a bank_n destroy_v near_o 60000_o galician_o destroy_v the_o people_n of_o galicia_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 60000_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o their_o neighbour_n be_v by_o brutus_n in_o their_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n minho_n so_o entire_o overthrow_v that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v either_o drown_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n or_o make_v captive_n the_o loss_n of_o this_o powerful_a succour_n so_o discourage_v the_o lusitanian_o that_o they_o suffer_v the_o victorious_a army_n to_o range_v about_o at_o pleasure_n take_v many_o town_n without_o the_o least_o opposition_n 4._o the_o city_n cinania_n stand_v resolute_o upon_o its_o defence_n and_o brutus_n offer_v they_o peace_n if_o they_o will_v buy_v it_o their_o answer_n be_v that_o their_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v they_o their_o sword_n and_o valour_n to_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n not_o gold_n to_o purchase_v it_o certain_a it_o be_v this_o city_n be_v many_o year_n after_o destroy_v by_o another_o power_n brutus_n spend_v two_o year_n in_o those_o part_n 122._o 122._o his_o command_n be_v still_o prolong_v to_o he_o because_o he_o be_v fortunate_a he_o now_o still_v himself_o conqueror_n of_o galicia_n and_o lusitania_n march_v against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n rome_n brutus_n conquer_v lusitania_n and_o galicia_n and_o triumph_n at_o rome_n who_o be_v a_o fierce_a barbarous_a people_n put_v he_o to_o much_o trouble_n in_o pass_a river_n and_o pierce_v the_o uncouth_a mountain_n till_o at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n he_o be_v worsted_n yet_o recover_v again_o he_o obtain_v a_o victory_n but_o at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n that_o he_o will_v glad_o have_v be_v without_o it_o rather_o than_o have_v sustain_v such_o loss_n after_o this_o he_o again_o pass_v over_o tagus_n and_o reside_v three_o year_n in_o the_o city_n morus_n then_o stand_v where_o now_o the_o castle_n of_o almourol_n be_v he_o end_v his_o government_n with_o such_o reputation_n that_o the_o roman_a senate_n unanimous_o vote_v he_o shall_v triumph_v over_o the_o lusitanian_o and_o gallician_o 5._o whilst_o the_o proconsul_n decius_n junius_n brutus_n triumph_v and_o rome_n waste_v with_o civil_a war_n can_v not_o carry_v on_o its_o foreign_a expedition_n the_o senate_n send_v governor_n who_o may_v supply_v their_o want_n of_o strength_n by_o policy_n and_o oblige_v the_o native_n the_o project_n prove_v ineffectual_a for_o a_o powerful_a army_n break_v out_o of_o lusitania_n consume_v all_o that_o stand_v in_o its_o way_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_n 120._o 120._o caius_n marius_n the_o proconsul_n reduce_v the_o lusitanian_o revolt_n and_o be_v reduce_v who_o have_v gain_v reputation_n at_o numantia_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o this_o torrent_n he_o bring_v not_o numerous_a but_o choice_n force_v from_o rome_n and_o join_v they_o to_o those_o he_o find_v in_o spain_n march_v to_o repress_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o he_o worsted_n they_o but_o they_o assemble_v a_o great_a power_n again_o give_v he_o a_o considerable_a defeat_n nevertheless_o the_o proconsul_n nothing_o terrify_v as_o be_v well_o use_v to_o the_o various_a fortune_n of_o war_n call_v together_o the_o celtiberi_n and_o draw_v his_o old_a soldier_n out_o of_o the_o garrison_n in_o several_a rencounter_n overthrow_v the_o lusitanian_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o for_o some_o year_n we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o they_o after_o that_o time_n of_o silence_n they_o again_o begin_v to_o disturb_v the_o province_n of_o hispania_n viterior_fw-la 109._o 109._o so_o that_o calfurnius_n piso_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n against_o they_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o guess_v he_o have_v no_o great_a success_n because_o very_o soon_o after_o servius_n sulpicius_n galba_n be_v send_v to_o succeed_v he_o neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o galba_n speed_v much_o better_a for_o in_o the_o town_n of_o condeixa_n there_o be_v still_o a_o ancient_a inscription_n which_o denote_v some_o hot_a piece_n of_o service_n in_o which_o galba_n lose_v many_o man_n of_o note_n 107._o 107._o his_o successor_n be_v quintus_n servilius_n cepio_n son_n to_o he_o that_o dishonourable_o contrive_v the_o death_n of_o viriatus_n the_o particular_n of_o what_o he_o do_v be_v not_o know_v 104._o 104._o but_o sure_o it_o be_v much_o since_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o triumph_v at_o rome_n a_o powerful_a roman_a army_n range_v in_o lusitania_n but_o with_o such_o ill_a success_n that_o not_o a_o man_n escape_v to_o carry_v home_o the_o news_n of_o their_o loss_n 99_o 99_o this_o fatal_a stroke_n produce_v a_o quiet_a peace_n for_o four_o year_n which_o end_v in_o a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v over_o the_o lusitanian_o by_o decius_n junius_n silanus_n 97._o 97._o yet_o the_o vanquish_a gather_v new_a force_n they_o l._n corn._n dolabella_n again_o subdue_v they_o make_v a_o mighty_a havoc_n in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o hispania_n vlterior_fw-la lucius_z cornelius_z dolabella_z be_v send_v in_o haste_n proconsul_n from_o rome_n to_o remedy_v this_o grow_a evil._n he_o behave_v himself_o so_o prudent_o that_o the_o lusitanian_o be_v oblige_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o keep_v within_o their_o own_o border_n for_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o to_o triumph_v at_o rome_n 6._o all_o these_o calamity_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o subdue_v the_o lusitanian_o and_o therefore_o the_o roman_n design_v utter_o to_o extirpate_v they_o send_v the_o consul_n publius_n licinius_n crassus_n against_o they_o he_o behave_v himself_o so_o
against_o the_o cruelty_n and_o perfidiousness_n of_o sertorius_n he_o offer_v himself_o for_o their_o leader_n many_o of_o they_o before_o bribe_v by_o he_o easy_o consent_v and_o other_o see_v pompey_n so_o near_o comply_v with_o necessity_n lest_o they_o shall_v want_v a_o head_n in_o that_o time_n of_o danger_n pompey_n resolve_v the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o perpenna_n lusitanian_o perpenna_n choose_a general_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o according_o march_v hasty_o towards_o he_o and_o he_o nothing_o daunt_v advance_v to_o meet_v he_o both_o army_n be_v in_o sight_n of_o one_o another_o fall_v to_o fortify_v their_o camp_n the_o work_n end_v they_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o skirmish_n before_o they_o will_v hazard_v a_o pitch_a battle_n but_o perpenna_n force_n decrease_v much_o many_o by_o night_n desert_v which_o oblige_v he_o to_o offer_v the_o enemy_n battle_n before_o he_o be_v quite_o forsake_v though_o pompey_n doubt_v not_o of_o the_o victory_n yet_o to_o make_v it_o secure_a he_o lay_v a_o ambush_n and_o retire_v draw_v perpenna_n into_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o thus_o when_o he_o think_v himself_o victorious_a he_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o snare_n and_o immediate_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n he_o himself_o flee_v and_o be_v as_o much_o afraid_a of_o his_o own_o man_n death_n he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o pompey_n and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o of_o the_o enemy_n the_o roman_n follow_v the_o chase_n without_o give_v any_o quarter_n certain_a horseman_n carry_v on_o with_o this_o heat_n find_v perpenna_n among_o the_o shrub_n and_o briar_n he_o fall_v down_o beg_v his_o life_n assure_v they_o he_o will_v make_v great_a discovery_n of_o principal_a man_n in_o rome_n who_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o sertorius_n which_o he_o can_v prove_v under_o their_o hand_n the_o captain_n of_o those_o horse_n acquaint_v pompey_n therewith_o who_o order_v his_o head_n to_o be_v immediate_o strike_v off_o and_o those_o paper_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o the_o be_v according_o perform_v man_n of_o note_n who_o their_o conscience_n accuse_v be_v in_o a_o great_a consternation_n in_o pompey_n army_n for_o that_o they_o have_v secret_o favour_v sertorius_n but_o he_o fear_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o such_o a_o discovery_n public_o burn_v all_o those_o paper_n and_o so_o quiet_v their_o apprehension_n 6._o afranius_n a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n by_o pompey_n order_n enter_v lusitania_n but_o find_v the_o camponese_n be_v flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o leave_v all_o the_o plain_a country_n desert_n he_o suspect_v rather_o policy_n than_o fear_v have_v carry_v they_o place_n pompey_n subduâ—s_v many_o place_n wherefore_o he_o return_v to_o inform_v pompey_n and_o both_o of_o they_o come_v before_o the_o city_n caucia_n which_o offer_v to_o embrace_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o refuse_v to_o admit_v a_o garrison_n pompey_n request_v that_o whilst_o they_o can_v agree_v upon_o article_n his_o sick_a man_n may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o city_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o send_v in_o a_o number_n of_o his_o best_a soldier_n private_o arm_v who_o be_v let_v in_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o wall_n and_o so_o the_o town_n be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v a_o garrison_n and_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n with_o such_o like_a art_n pompey_n gain_v admittance_n into_o many_o town_n of_o lusitania_n both_o pompey_n and_o afranius_n lay_v siege_n to_o oxama_n now_o osma_n where_o no_o fair_a mean_n prevail_v the_o place_n be_v furious_o batter_v then_o undermine_v and_o a_o sufficient_a breach_n be_v make_v it_o be_v pertinacious_o defend_v as_o long_o as_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v leave_v alive_a they_o all_o die_v to_o the_o last_o man_n and_o pompey_n have_v none_o leave_v to_o kill_v vent_v his_o passion_n upon_o the_o building_n leave_v the_o place_n in_o a_o confuse_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n then_o the_o army_n march_v to_o calahorra_n but_o whilst_o they_o lie_v before_o it_o metellus_z send_v to_o advise_v pompey_n it_o concern_v he_o more_o to_o return_v to_o rome_n than_o linger_v the_o time_n there_o he_o leave_v afranius_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n in_o his_o way_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o pamplona_n in_o navarre_n and_o so_o go_v away_o to_o rome_n where_o it_o be_v allow_v he_o to_o triumph_n as_o he_o have_v well_o deserve_v afranius_n leave_v at_o calahorra_n though_o he_o suffer_v much_o by_o the_o wether_n it_o be_v then_o winter_n and_o also_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n yet_o he_o reduce_v the_o besiege_a to_o that_o extremity_n that_o have_v eat_v all_o the_o leather_n and_o hides_n in_o the_o city_n they_o kill_v and_o eat_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n nevertheless_o afranius_n break_v in_o upon_o they_o and_o find_v many_o inhabitant_n look_v rather_o like_o ghost_n than_o man_n and_o many_o quarter_n of_o woman_n and_o child_n hang_v up_o for_o food_n 7._o the_o roman_a senate_n think_v the_o victory_n of_o pompey_n and_o metellus_n 67._o 67._o have_v sufficient_o secure_v spain_n therefore_o they_o send_v thither_o publius_n piso_n praetor_n a_o man_n more_o addict_v to_o peace_n than_o war._n he_o find_v all_o thing_n quiet_a but_o after_o a_o while_n understand_v that_o warlike_a preparation_n be_v make_v in_o several_a part_n of_o spain_n he_o send_v his_o quaestor_n lucius_n flaccus_n to_o visit_v and_o put_v all_o garrison_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o gather_v a_o army_n of_o roman_n and_o andaluzians_n and_o take_v the_o field_n in_o several_a place_n defeat_v the_o spaniard_n but_o author_n do_v not_o mention_v the_o particular_n piso_n â—000_n lusitanian_o slay_v by_o pub._n piso_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o vanquish_v a_o body_n of_o lusitanian_o that_o have_v be_v plunder_v the_o country_n and_o kill_v 5000_o of_o they_o his_o success_n be_v doubtless_o more_o considerable_a since_o it_o appear_v he_o triumph_v at_o rome_n 63._o 63._o cneus_fw-la piso_n succeed_v publius_n he_o by_o his_o ill_a government_n lose_v the_o affection_n not_o only_o of_o the_o native_n but_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o march_v into_o lusitania_n have_v his_o legate_n cut_v off_o by_o some_o light_a horse_n of_o the_o country_n none_o of_o his_o army_n stir_v to_o rescue_v he_o the_o next_o praetor_n be_v quintus_n calidius_n who_o defeat_v several_a party_n of_o lusitanian_o 61._o 61._o that_o plunder_v the_o country_n after_o he_o come_v tubero_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o as_o his_o quaestor_n julius_n caesar_n to_o who_o his_o future_a fortune_n be_v foretell_v at_o cadiz_n for_o visit_v the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n and_o fall_v asleep_a in_o it_o he_o dream_v that_o he_o lie_v with_o his_o mother_n this_o the_o soothsayer_n interpret_v to_o denote_v his_o become_a sovereign_n of_o rome_n his_o mother-country_n which_o he_o shall_v deprive_v of_o its_o ancient_a liberty_n there_o also_o see_v the_o picture_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a he_o weep_v consider_v that_o mighty_a king_n have_v subdue_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n at_o that_o age_n which_o he_o then_o be_v of_o and_o have_v yet_o do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o fame_n 60._o 60._o these_o consideration_n make_v he_o quit_v his_o employment_n and_o return_n to_o rome_n to_o aim_v at_o great_a earthquake_n a_o great_a earthquake_n about_o this_o time_n happen_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n and_o portugal_n so_o terrible_a a_o earthquake_n that_o many_o building_n be_v overthrow_v the_o people_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n for_o safety_n the_o sea_n also_o break_v in_o and_o drown_v several_a place_n at_o cape_n st._n vincent_n a_o mare_n bring_v forth_o a_o monster_n with_o the_o head_n breast_n and_o fore-feet_n of_o a_o bull_n the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o the_o hind-feet_n like_o a_o man_n this_o monster_n be_v think_v to_o foreshow_v the_o calamity_n that_o afterward_o befall_v lusitania_n 8._o some_o year_n pass_v that_o the_o roman_n send_v no_o commander_n of_o note_n into_o spain_n which_o the_o lusitanian_o observing_z they_o break_v into_o castille_n with_o a_o great_a power_n put_v all_o the_o country_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o chief_a among_o these_o people_n be_v the_o herminii_n inhabit_v the_o deep_a valley_n and_o high_a top_n of_o the_o mountain_n herminius_n now_o call_v serra_n de_fw-fr estrella_n which_o cross_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n lusitania_n julius_n caesar_n come_v into_o lusitania_n the_o next_o great_a man_n that_o come_v be_v julius_n caesar_n he_o to_o spread_v a_o terror_n spare_v none_o of_o the_o lusitanian_o that_o range_v in_o castille_n and_o andaluzia_n but_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n which_o make_v those_o that_o escape_v home_o give_v the_o alarm_n to_o prepare_v the_o people_n for_o the_o storm_n that_o threaten_v they_o caesar_n overrun_v all_o the_o province_n of_o
from_o this_o time_n the_o lusitanian_o inhabit_v vouga_n or_o vacca_n make_v a_o expedition_n as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n assota_n and_o lacedemona_n in_o who_o territory_n they_o found_v a_o town_n which_o of_o the_o name_n of_o their_o own_o country_n they_o call_v vacca_n and_o be_v delight_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n they_o add_v the_o word_n chara_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v charavacca_n the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n be_v bring_v into_o lusitania_n his_o funeral_n honour_n be_v perform_v with_o no_o less_o grandeur_n than_o they_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n hispania_n vlterior_fw-la which_o include_v portugal_n be_v at_o this_o time_n govern_v by_o the_o proconsul_n vibius_n serenus_n who_o unlimited_a avarice_n be_v the_o cause_n he_o exercise_v many_o cruelty_n towards_o the_o people_n nor_o be_v the_o spanish_a mine_n and_o river_n yield_v yearly_o three_o million_o of_o crown_n in_o gold_n sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v his_o unmeasurable_a covetousness_n 2._o tiberius_n have_v succeed_v augustus_n in_o the_o empire_n empire_n tiberius_n succeed_v augustus_n in_o the_o empire_n appear_v no_o less_o insatiable_a than_o his_o lieutenant_n the_o lusitanian_o by_o their_o ambassador_n ask_v leave_v to_o erect_v a_o temple_n to_o he_o and_o his_o mother_n drusilla_n which_o he_o pretend_v modesty_n refuse_v but_o in_o reality_n be_v more_o desirous_a of_o their_o gold_n than_o of_o their_o adoration_n to_o show_v that_o learning_n be_v then_o esteem_v here_o several_a lasitanians_n go_v into_o italy_n only_o to_o see_v the_o famous_a historian_n titus_n livius_n with_o they_o go_v ambassador_n from_o lisbon_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o prodigy_n there_o see_v it_o be_v a_o perfect_a man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n who_o sit_v upon_o the_o rock_n sound_v a_o great_a shell_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o horn_n so_o loud_a and_o shrill_a that_o it_o draw_v the_o people_n thither_o to_o see_v who_o it_o be_v admire_v the_o sight_n of_o that_o creature_n they_o send_v that_o embassage_n which_o be_v a_o token_n no_o such_o creature_n have_v be_v see_v before_o though_o author_n affirm_v that_o several_a have_v appear_v since_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v lord_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o lusitania_n for_o some_o age_n but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o will_v not_o mention_v they_o all_o as_o they_o succeed_v one_o another_o but_o only_o speak_v of_o those_o who_o leave_v something_o memorable_a among_o we_o 3._o after_o tiberius_n caligula_n caius_n caligula_n the_o imperial_a crown_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o caius_n caligula_n who_o horrid_a course_n of_o life_n make_v the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o predecessor_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o innocence_n caligula_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v murder_v spain_n st._n james_n the_o apostle_n in_o spain_n as_o have_v be_v his_o predecessor_n during_o his_o reign_n st._n james_n the_o apostle_n come_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o convert_v many_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o mighty_a miracle_n he_o wrought_v among_o the_o rest_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v raise_v to_o life_n a_o citizen_n of_o braga_n by_o extraction_n a_o jew_n call_v samuel_n the_o young_a or_o malachias_n the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o prophet_n urias_n who_o have_v be_v bury_v near_o 600_o year_n he_o he_o call_v peter_n and_o constitute_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o braga_n and_o the_o first_o in_o all_o spain_n 44._o 44._o this_o bishop_n suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o rate_n four_o league_n from_o braga_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v st._n peter_n of_o rate_n another_o of_o his_o disciple_n st._n james_n leave_v in_o the_o church_n of_o cinania_n once_o a_o populous_a city_n now_o a_o poor_a place_n scarce_o the_o shadow_n of_o what_o it_o be_v between_o braga_n and_o guimaraens_n upon_o the_o river_n ave._n in_o this_o same_o place_n he_o be_v martyr_a by_o the_o neighbour_a people_n in_o memory_n whereof_o they_o to_o this_o day_n as_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o crime_n resort_n to_o his_o church_n barefooted_a and_o with_o cord_n about_o they_o the_o martyr_n name_n be_v torquatus_n now_o corrupt_o call_v torcade_n st._n james_n embarking_a at_o corunna_n sail_v into_o england_n in_o who_o absence_n peter_n the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n have_v spread_v the_o faith_n make_v several_a bishop_n 46._o 46._o as_o the_o nuptial_n of_o a_o little_a king_n son_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o bouzas_n not_o far_o from_o porto_n the_o bridegroom_n be_v on_o horseback_n among_o many_o other_o sudden_o there_o appear_v a_o ship_n at_o sea_n when_o it_o draw_v near_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o his_o horse_n through_o the_o water_n and_o sudden_o appear_v upon_o the_o ship_n cover_v with_o cross_n and_o shell_n wonder_v what_o this_o shall_v mean_v he_o ask_v of_o those_o in_o the_o ship_n who_o tell_v he_o they_o bring_v the_o body_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n who_o have_v wrought_v that_o miracle_n to_o convert_v he_o and_o the_o neighbour_a people_n and_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n say_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o all_o those_o who_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o apostle_n sepulchre_n shall_v be_v so_o adorn_v with_o cross_n the_o bridegroom_n return_v ashore_o his_o horse_n tread_v the_o water_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v firm_a land_n whereupon_o he_o and_o all_o present_a be_v baptise_a thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v as_o to_o the_o preach_v of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n and_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o body_n after_o his_o death_n into_o spain_n 4._o after_o caligula_n reign_v 56._o 56._o claudius_n a_o prince_n as_o foolish_a as_o his_o predecessor_n be_v wicked_a nero._n the_o emperor_n claudius_n and_o nero._n no_o memory_n of_o he_o remain_v in_o portugal_n it_o have_v be_v well_o if_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o world_n of_o nero_n his_o successor_n there_o be_v still_o many_o monument_n in_o lusitania_n and_o also_o of_o his_o mother_n â—gâ—ippina_fw-la for_o to_o she_o they_o erect_v statue_n in_o the_o time_n of_o nero_n silvius_n otho_n govern_v portugal_n the_o emperor_n confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o he_o the_o more_o free_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o enjoy_v his_o wife_n popea_n who_o incontinency_n give_v occasion_n for_o he_o to_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o her_o beauty_n ten_o year_n do_v otho_n govern_v this_o province_n with_o so_o great_a equity_n and_o moderation_n that_o he_o oblige_v the_o people_n afterward_o to_o assist_v he_o towards_o obtain_v the_o empire_n a_o great_a number_n of_o martyr_n suffer_v under_o this_o cruel_a emperor_n as_o well_o in_o spain_n as_o in_o other_o part_n galba_n galba_n next_o to_o nero_n galba_n ascend_v the_o imperial_a throne_n rather_o for_o the_o hatred_n all_o man_n bear_v his_o predecessor_n than_o for_o any_o merit_n of_o his_o own_o otho_n then_o governor_n of_o lusitania_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o wife_n popea_n assist_v he_o nevertheless_o once_o possess_v of_o the_o government_n he_o grow_v as_o odious_a as_o he_o have_v be_v before_o desirable_a and_o therefore_o have_v hold_v it_o but_o eight_o month_n be_v murder_v otho_n otho_n his_o death_n open_v the_o way_n for_o otho_n who_o have_v win_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n with_o much_o bounty_n and_o clemency_n to_o aim_v at_o the_o crown_n otho_n to_o gratify_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o grant_v great_a privilege_n to_o many_o town_n but_o particular_o to_o merida_n than_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n only_o three_o month_n last_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o otho_n for_o understand_v that_o vitellius_n with_o the_o german_a army_n by_o which_o he_o be_v salute_v emperor_n be_v march_v against_o he_o he_o in_o despair_n slay_v himself_o vitellius_n vitellius_n nor_o do_v vitellius_n hold_v it_o above_o eight_o month_n 5._o vespasian_n succeed_v vitellius_n vespasian_n vespasian_n and_o by_o his_o prudence_n and_o moderation_n cheer_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o his_o people_n lusitania_n be_v particular_o favour_v by_o he_o for_o he_o adorn_v it_o with_o noble_a work_n one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o great_a road_n he_o make_v from_o braga_n to_o orense_n the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o league_n which_o break_v through_o many_o rough_a and_o uncooth_n place_n run_v so_o smooth_a there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ascent_n or_o descent_n in_o it_o near_o to_o the_o town_n of_o chaves_n of_o he_o call_v aquae_fw-la flaviae_fw-la he_o build_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n tamaga_n 80._o 80._o with_o a_o large_a inscription_n on_o it_o vespasian_n die_v have_v reign_v nine_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o leave_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o two_o son_n domitian_n titus_n and_o domitian_n titus_n the_o good_a and_o domitian_n the_o wicked_a during_o their_o sway_n
city_n where_o the_o two_o idolatrous_a bishop_n be_v depose_v they_o to_o recover_v their_o honour_n feign_a repentance_n and_o st._n stephen_n than_o pope_n believe_v the_o fiction_n order_v they_o to_o be_v restore_v but_o his_o command_n be_v not_o obey_v by_o the_o council_n who_o therein_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o st._n cyprian_n than_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n another_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o braga_n to_o decide_v whether_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n do_v with_o a_o intention_n be_v valid_a and_o it_o pass_v in_o the_o affirmative_a after_o the_o plague_n follow_v a_o no_o less_o evil_a which_o be_v a_o inundation_n of_o german_n over_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n most_o place_n now_o know_v in_o portugal_n only_o by_o their_o ruin_n be_v by_o they_o overthrow_v and_o not_o by_o the_o goth_n for_o the_o german_n design_v to_o return_v home_o spoil_v all_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v away_o whereas_o the_o goth_n come_v to_o settle_v spare_v much_o for_o their_o own_o use_n thus_o end_v the_o empire_n of_o galienus_n chap._n ii_o the_o heresy_n of_o priscilian_a the_o come_v into_o spain_n of_o the_o vandal_n alan_n suevian_o and_o goth_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o settle_v in_o portugal_n and_o all_o other_o passage_n of_o note_n from_o the_o year_n 271_o to_o the_o year_n 448._o 1._o claudius_n ii_o and_o aurelianus_n be_v successor_n to_o galienus_n 271._o 271._o in_o the_o empire_n aurelianus_n claudius_n and_o aurelianus_n the_o latter_a be_v he_o that_o overcome_v the_o most_o warlike_a zenobia_n queen_n of_o palmira_n under_o these_o emperor_n suffer_v martyrdom_n nine_o sister_n the_o daughter_n of_o lucius_n catelius_n or_o caius_n atilius_n governor_n of_o galicia_n and_o lusitania_n as_o some_o author_n have_v it_o bear_v at_o braga_n but_o other_o say_v he_o be_v a_o german_a these_o thing_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o uncertain_a as_o be_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o lusitania_n till_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a only_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o a_o great_a number_n of_o martyr_n suffer_v under_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n 311._o 311._o throughout_o all_o spain_n and_o consequent_o portugal_n have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o they_o great_a constantine_n the_o great_a the_o emperor_n constantine_n after_o quiet_v the_o trouble_n of_o spain_n the_o better_a to_o settle_v the_o spiritual_a government_n assemble_v a_o national_a council_n at_o toledo_n settle_v the_o church_n settle_v in_o it_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n be_v settle_v which_o be_v braga_n and_o merida_n for_o lusitania_n toledo_n sevil_n and_o cordova_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n another_o council_n be_v afterward_o hold_v at_o iliberi_n which_o be_v near_o granada_n for_o settle_v many_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n there_o meet_v at_o it_o 19_o bishop_n 3_o whereof_o go_v out_o of_o portugal_n which_o be_v vincentius_n of_o ossonoba_n in_o algarve_n januarius_n of_o alcazar_n de_fw-fr sal_fw-la and_o quincianus_n of_o evora_n constantine_n regulate_v the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n reduce_v it_o to_o a_o better_a form_n than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v he_o employ_v spanish_a force_n in_o remote_a part_n in_o egypt_n be_v a_o body_n of_o spanish_a horse_n and_o another_o of_o lusitanian_a foot_n also_o spanish_a horse_n in_o arabia_n and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n constantine_n favour_v lusitania_n bestow_v great_a privilege_n on_o it_o and_o ease_v it_o of_o heavy_a tax_n these_o be_v all_o the_o memorial_n that_o remain_v of_o he_o in_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o of_o five_o of_o his_o successor_n 2._o in_o this_o age_n condemn_v priscilian_n the_o heretic_n condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o priscilian_a be_v condemn_v at_o rome_n in_o france_n and_o spain_n he_o have_v before_o suffer_v death_n for_o it_o this_o heresy_n be_v first_o broach_v in_o egypt_n and_o thence_o bring_v into_o spain_n by_o one_o mark_n who_o soon_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o some_o lady_n because_o he_o allow_v among_o his_o other_o tenet_n that_o marry_a people_n may_v be_v divorce_v only_o upon_o dislike_n of_o one_o another_o a_o certain_a lady_n call_v agrope_n be_v the_o great_a favourer_n of_o this_o new_a doctrine_n and_o in_o her_o house_n it_o be_v teach_v one_o helpidius_n a_o grammarian_n be_v the_o chief_a professor_n priscilianus_n bear_v in_o galicia_n with_o some_o smattering_n he_o have_v of_o rhetoric_n and_o philosophy_n and_o a_o little_a skill_n in_o magic_n of_o a_o disciple_n in_o a_o few_o day_n become_v so_o absolute_a a_o master_n of_o this_o heresy_n that_o it_o ever_o after_o take_v name_n of_o he_o a_o synod_n assemble_v at_o zaragoza_n condemn_v all_o the_o professor_n of_o this_o heresy_n yet_o they_o prevail_v so_o far_o against_o this_o decree_n that_o priscilian_a be_v make_v bishop_n of_o avila_n upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o emperor_n gracian_a he_o order_v that_o priscilian_a and_o the_o other_o heretical_a bishop_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v expel_v their_o see_z but_o all_o spain_n after_o this_o priscilian_a with_o bribe_n obtain_v a_o order_n from_o one_o of_o the_o emperor_n secretary_n to_o be_v himself_o restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n and_o the_o same_o for_o one_o of_o his_o companion_n the_o other_o be_v dead_a the_o catholic_n bishop_n fly_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o redress_v priscilian_n be_v not_o only_a depose_v but_o behead_v for_o his_o contumacy_n the_o other_o bishop_n call_v instancius_n recant_v some_o of_o priscilian_n disciple_n bring_v his_o carcase_n into_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v reverence_v as_o a_o saint_n and_o their_o most_o solemn_a oath_n be_v make_v by_o he_o the_o emperor_n maximin_n will_v have_v put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n but_o st._n martin_n oppose_v it_o be_v very_o angry_a that_o the_o spanish_a bishop_n have_v prosecute_v priscilian_a to_o death_n nevertheless_o maximus_n defend_v the_o bishop_n and_o be_v offend_v at_o st._n martin_n for_o oppose_v they_o 391._o 391._o a_o second_o constantine_n fill_v the_o imperial_a throne_n in_o the_o person_n of_o theodosius_n so_o equal_a be_v their_o justice_n clemency_n and_o religion_n about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v some_o account_n that_o the_o lusitanian_o of_o ambracia_n build_v placensia_n in_o the_o province_n of_o cantabria_n there_o be_v still_o a_o town_n there_o of_o this_o name_n and_o we_o find_v one_o protasius_n bishop_n thereof_o mention_v in_o the_o five_o council_n of_o toledo_n but_o let_v we_o come_v out_o of_o this_o obscurity_n though_o not_o into_o full_a light_n yet_o to_o somewhat_o more_o clearness_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o come_v of_o the_o goth_n into_o spain_n 3._o the_o goth_n be_v descend_v of_o magog_n be_v goth_n who_o they_o be_v one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o japhet_n and_o brother_n to_o tubal_n who_o first_o plant_v in_o scandinavia_n that_o vast_a northern_a tract_n of_o land_n which_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o peninsula_n contain_v sweden_n norway_n and_o gothland_n out_o of_o the_o last_o come_v the_o goth_n well_o know_v in_o the_o world_n no_o less_o for_o their_o many_o victory_n than_o for_o their_o beastly_a barbarity_n after_o this_o break_v out_o the_o suevian_o selingi_n the_o suevian_o vandal_n alan_n burgundian_n and_o selingi_n drive_v out_o of_o sweden_n by_o the_o goth_n and_o last_o come_v that_o inundation_n of_o vandal_n alan_n burgundian_n selingi_n and_o other_o northern_a nation_n out_o of_o the_o country_n about_o the_o river_n tanais_n and_o the_o palus_n maeotis_n whilst_o these_o nation_n be_v yet_o employ_v in_o germany_n and_o france_n the_o roman_a army_n in_o great_a britain_n salute_v two_o of_o their_o general_n marcus_z and_o gracianus_fw-la emperor_n successive_o and_o then_o kill_v they_o both_o promote_v constantius_n who_o fear_v the_o like_a end_n as_o the_o other_o have_v meet_v with_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n where_o join_v with_o the_o great_a man_n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o most_o of_o that_o country_n encourage_v with_o this_o success_n he_o send_v out_o several_a commander_n of_o note_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o spain_n expel_v those_o that_o govern_v there_o for_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n there_o have_v be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o compass_v his_o design_n but_o for_o didimus_n and_o verinianus_n who_o be_v then_o in_o lusitania_n haste_v with_o a_o good_a power_n to_o secure_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o pyraenean_a hill_n however_o constans_n the_o son_n of_o constantius_n with_o certain_a veterane_n legion_n and_o some_o troop_n of_o alan_n and_o suevian_o all_o in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o empire_n force_v their_o way_n the_o two_o brother_n pursue_v and_o overtake_v he_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o the_o imperialist_n be_v overthrow_v and_o constans_n obtain_v a_o complete_a victory_n thus_o the_o spaniard_n be_v force_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o constans_n the_o
guard_n of_o the_o pyraenean_a hill_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o suâ—vians_n and_o alan_o that_o they_o may_v keep_v out_o the_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n disperse_v throughout_o france_n thus_o flush_v with_o the_o rich_a booty_n they_o have_v get_v in_o spain_n they_o invite_v the_o vandal_n alan_n suevian_o and_o selingi_n who_o they_o be_v to_o have_v keep_v out_o into_o spain_n 416._o 416._o those_o people_n though_o under_o several_a commander_n unanimous_a in_o the_o same_o purpose_n pass_v the_o mountain_n guadericus_n be_v king_n of_o the_o vandal_n hermenericus_fw-la of_o the_o suevian_o and_o resplandianus_n of_o the_o alan_n they_o overran_a all_o the_o country_n gain_v several_a victory_n so_o that_o the_o roman_a authority_n be_v whole_o abolish_v and_o spain_n entire_o bring_v under_o that_o barbarous_a tyranny_n all_o the_o civility_n and_o policy_n learn_v of_o the_o roman_n reduce_v to_o a_o brutal_a disorder_n and_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a native_n destroy_v by_o sword_n pestilence_n and_o famine_n 4._o the_o vandal_n and_o silingi_n plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o province_n of_o betica_n lusitania_n alan_n and_o suevian_o in_o lusitania_n the_o alan_n and_o suevian_o in_o galiciae_fw-la and_o lusitania_n in_o this_o universal_a desolation_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v destroy_v together_o with_o the_o church_n panoracius_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n gather_v a_o synod_n of_o some_o bishop_n and_o order_v they_o to_o hide_v the_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n so_o that_o some_o memory_n of_o the_o place_n may_v be_v preserve_v to_o better_a time_n this_o be_v the_o first_o council_n of_o braga_n braga_n first_o council_n of_o braga_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o invader_n take_v lisbon_n coimbra_n idanha_n merida_n astorga_n and_o afterward_o the_o rest_n have_v divide_v the_o land_n suevian_o king_n of_o the_o alan_n and_o suevian_o and_o resplandianus_n king_n of_o the_o alan_n die_a attaces_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lusitania_n and_o settle_v his_o court_n in_o the_o city_n merida_n hermenericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o suevian_o rept_v lisbon_n and_o all_o as_o far_o as_o algarve_n with_o a_o part_n of_o galicia_n both_o these_o nation_n in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v more_o tractable_a and_o join_v with_o the_o native_n attaces_n now_o grow_v powerful_a become_v terrible_a to_o his_o neighbour_n sometime_o break_v into_o celtiberia_n and_o sometime_o into_o carpentania_n last_o he_o fall_v upon_o hermenericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o suevian_o reside_v at_o lisbon_n from_o he_o beside_o other_o land_n he_o take_v the_o city_n colimbria_n seat_v then_o where_o now_o be_v conderia_n the_o old_a to_o ennoble_v this_o his_o conquest_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o another_o city_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n mondego_n which_o be_v now_o the_o university_n of_o coimbra_n this_o prince_n be_v a_o arian_n heretic_n oblige_v the_o catholic_n and_o even_o the_o prelate_n before_o take_v to_o work_v at_o this_o building_n whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a at_o this_o structure_n hermenericus_fw-la have_v gather_v force_n and_o join_v with_o gundericus_n come_v as_o far_o as_o porto_n rebuilt_a porto_n rebuilt_a than_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n but_o fear_v lest_o attaces_n shall_v there_o encounter_v he_o he_o fortify_v himself_o and_o that_o so_o effectual_o that_o people_n flock_v thither_o the_o city_n be_v rebuilt_a and_o call_v new_o portucale_v and_o fistavole_n which_o in_o the_o suevian_a language_n signify_v the_o new_a shoar_n this_o be_v the_o second_o foundation_n of_o porto_n hermenericus_fw-la perceive_v that_o attaces_n come_v not_o to_o molest_v he_o in_o his_o new_a work_n march_v to_o disturb_v he_o but_o be_v overthrow_v he_o be_v glad_a to_o sue_v for_o peace_n the_o condition_n be_v such_o as_o please_v the_o alan_n but_o particular_o that_o which_o contain_v his_o marry_v cindasunda_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o suevian_a king_n a_o lady_n of_o incomparable_a beauty_n and_o virtue_n hermenericus_fw-la carry_v the_o bride_n to_o the_o new_a city_n coimbra_n where_o the_o nuptial_n be_v solemnize_v with_o the_o great_a magnificence_n that_o have_v be_v see_v among_o the_o barbarian_n 5._o attaces_n to_o express_v to_o his_o father-in-law_n how_o firm_o he_o intend_v to_o observe_v the_o new-settled_n friendship_n cause_v cindasunda_n to_o be_v paint_v on_o his_o colour_n stand_v upon_o a_o pedestal_n with_o a_o green_a dragon_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o a_o red_a lion_n on_o the_o other_o by_o those_o two_o creature_n be_v signify_v the_o two_o king_n before_o competitor_n now_o unite_v by_o she_o the_o workman_n to_o flatter_v their_o king_n carve_v the_o same_o upon_o many_o stone_n which_o have_v be_v so_o preserve_v porto_n arm_n of_o porto_n that_o it_o be_v now_o the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o that_o city_n cindasunda_fw-la who_o be_v a_o catholic_n private_o favour_v those_o that_o the_o king_n force_v to_o labour_n at_o his_o structure_n but_o particular_o she_o take_v compassion_n on_o the_o priest_n and_o bishop_n and_o among_o they_o the_o bishop_n elipanidus_n and_o the_o priest_n esenus_n she_z with_o her_o beauty_n and_o entreaty_n so_o mollify_v the_o king_n that_o many_o catholic_n be_v deliver_v from_o that_o slavery_n they_o live_v some_o time_n together_o very_o unanimous_o he_o employ_v himself_o in_o endeavour_v to_o subdue_v such_o province_n as_o yet_o remain_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o the_o roman_n join_v with_o the_o goth_n defend_v themselves_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n 6._o the_o emperor_n honorius_n 417._o 417._o then_o at_o ravenna_n see_v the_o mighty_a decay_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o constantius_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n while_n ataulfus_fw-la the_o goth_n hold_v gallia_n narbonensis_n and_o the_o vandal_n suevian_o and_o alan_o spain_n against_o all_o these_o enemy_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o constantius_n a_o noble_a roman_a who_o besiege_v constantine_n in_o arles_n and_o drive_v he_o for_o fear_n to_o enter_v into_o order_n yet_o this_o avail_v he_o not_o for_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n constantius_n design_v next_o to_o turn_v his_o victorious_a arm_n against_o constans_n but_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o geronicus_n who_o rebel_n have_v proclaim_v emperor_n a_o friend_n of_o his_o own_o call_v maximus_n this_o geronicus_n pass_v over_o into_o france_n and_o hear_v that_o constantius_n have_v slay_v constantine_n be_v come_v upon_o he_o he_o return_v into_o spain_n and_o in_o scorn_n be_v murder_v by_o the_o roman_a legion_n maximus_n fear_v the_o like_a death_n flee_v and_o end_v his_o day_n in_o misery_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n honorius_n have_v by_o his_o general_n constantius_n reduce_v france_n and_o great_a britain_n he_o employ_v he_o against_o ataulfus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n spain_n the_o goth_n enter_v spain_n in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n the_o goth_n hard_o press_v by_o the_o way_n of_o roussillon_n break_v into_o spain_n commit_v great_a outrage_n than_o the_o alan_n vandal_n suevian_o or_o silingi_n have_v do_v 418._o 418._o after_o many_o event_n which_o appertain_v not_o to_o our_o history_n the_o goth_n come_v to_o composition_n with_o honorius_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o alan_n who_o possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o portugal_n and_o continue_v their_o conquest_n treat_v the_o vandal_n and_o suevian_o not_o as_o their_o fellow_n in_o arm_n but_o as_o their_o vassal_n this_o put_v all_o spain_n into_o a_o flame_n every_o one_o stand_v up_o for_o his_o liberty_n as_o attaces_n lift_v up_o himself_o to_o lord_n it_o over_o all_o that_o each_o nation_n may_v be_v the_o more_o at_o leisure_n to_o follow_v their_o desperate_a design_n they_o all_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o this_o effect_n preserve_v the_o peace_n sir_n with_o we_o all_o take_v hostage_n from_o we_o all_o let_v we_o fight_v for_o if_o we_o kill_v one_o another_o the_o loss_n be_v our_o own_o and_o you_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o victory_n whoever_o have_v the_o better_a your_o great_a advantage_n be_v to_o see_v we_o all_o consume_v the_o war_n be_v according_o begin_v the_o alan_n commence_v it_o against_o the_o vandal_n and_o silingi_n constantius_n come_v to_o thâ—_n war_n bring_v with_o he_o walia_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o residence_n be_v in_o gatalonia_n and_o attaces_n not_o able_a to_o withstand_v that_o power_n flee_v into_o portugal_n 7._o the_o victor_n pursue_v and_o attaces_n give_v they_o battle_n be_v overthrow_v though_o join_v by_o the_o native_a lusitanian_o those_o that_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n flee_v some_o into_o galicia_n to_o gundericus_n other_o to_o lisbon_n to_o the_o suevian_o seek_v the_o protection_n of_o those_o they_o have_v before_o prosecute_v as_o enemy_n thus_o they_o rest_v a_o while_n without_o any_o king_n but_o constantius_n be_v call_v away_o to_o appease_v other_o trouble_n in_o
alonso_n be_v glad_a to_o abandon_v that_o city_n upon_o promise_n to_o relieve_v it_o in_o four_o month_n he_o overthrow_v king_n alonso_n of_o navarre_n in_o defence_n of_o queen_n vrraca_n and_o about_o the_o government_n of_o prince_n alonso_n soon_o after_o henry_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o say_a queen_n take_v part_n with_o the_o king_n against_o she_o and_o defeat_v count_n gomes_n who_o espouse_a her_o quarrel_n 7._o whilst_o he_o be_v absent_a from_o astorga_n those_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n that_o he_o have_v subdue_v revolt_v 1112._o 1112._o and_o he_o return_v character_n his_o death_n and_o character_n lay_v siege_n to_o astorga_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o siege_n he_o die_v and_o his_o son_n alonso_n rise_v with_o his_o army_n go_v away_o to_o bury_v he_o at_o braga_n thus_o astorga_n with_o all_o its_o territory_n be_v lose_v the_o death_n of_o earl_n henry_n be_v much_o lament_v of_o his_o subject_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n valour_n and_o generosity_n he_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n in_o seventeen_o several_a battle_n and_o take_v from_o they_o many_o city_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n he_o live_v seventy_o seven_o year_n govern_v portugal_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n above_o twenty_o and_o be_v governor_n of_o part_n thereof_o almost_o as_o many_o more_o he_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n a_o beautiful_a and_o awful_a presence_n his_o complexion_n fair_a his_o eye_n blue_a and_o his_o hair_n yellow_a incline_v to_o red_a in_o his_o ancient_a picture_n he_o be_v represent_v with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n his_o body_n lie_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o braga_n with_o a_o modern_a inscription_n on_o his_o tomb_n which_o mistake_v his_o country_n and_o parentage_n the_o countess_z dowager_z govern_v this_o dominion_n for_o some_o year_n as_o be_v her_o dower_n and_o her_o son_n be_v under_o age._n she_o may_v have_v rule_v long_o have_v she_o not_o marry_v or_o propose_v to_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr trava_n this_o or_o some_o other_o cause_n produce_v civil_n war_n betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o son_n which_o end_v in_o her_o overthrow_n her_o son_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o duty_n he_o owe_v to_o a_o mother_n when_o she_o be_v make_v prisoner_n keep_v she_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o lannoso_n with_o fetter_n on_o her_o foot_n till_o she_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1130._o and_o be_v bury_v by_o her_o husband_n 8._o the_o issue_n of_o earl_n henry_n be_v issue_n his_o issue_n first_o alonso_z enriquez_n take_v his_o name_n and_o surname_n from_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n this_o be_v his_o heir_n be_v name_v before_o the_o sister_n though_o they_o precede_v he_o as_o to_o birth_n second_o the_o lady_n vrraca_n wife_n to_o d_o bermudo_n pâ—â—z_n earl_n of_o trastamara_n three_o the_o lady_n sancha_n wife_n to_o d._n ferdinand_n nunnez_fw-fr a_o great_a man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o galicia_n they_o leave_v no_o child_n four_o the_o lady_n teresa_n marry_v to_o d._n sancho_n nunnez_fw-fr son_n to_o count_n nunno_n de_fw-fr celanova_n five_o he_o have_v a_o bastard_n son_n by_o a_o woman_n of_o quality_n his_o name_n be_v peter_n alonso_n of_o who_o brave_a action_n we_o shall_v hear_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o brother_n earl_n henry_n for_o some_o year_n wear_v a_o plain_a white_a shield_n till_o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v renown_n by_o his_o sword_n he_o add_v to_o it_o a_o plain_a blue_a cross_n chap._n ii_o the_o birth_n of_o alonso_n first_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n be_v proclaim_v king_n by_o the_o army_n his_o wonderful_a victory_n over_o the_o moor_n at_o ourique_n he_o take_v lisbon_n santarem_n and_o many_o other_o place_n all_o from_o the_o year_n 1094._o till_o the_o year_n 1148._o 1._o in_o july_n 1094._o 1094._o or_o according_a to_o other_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n 1094._o be_v bear_v d._n alonso_n enriquez_n only_a son_n to_o earl_n henry_n henry_n the_o birth_n of_o alonso_n enriquez_n son_n to_o count_n henry_n and_o his_o lady_n teresa_n at_o the_o town_n of_o guimaraens_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v with_o both_o his_o leg_n cleave_v together_o from_o the_o knee_n down_o and_o that_o his_o governor_n egas_n muniz_n have_v devout_o beg_v of_o heaven_n to_o loosen_v his_o foot_n the_o bless_a virgin_n appear_v to_o he_o bid_v he_o carry_v the_o child_n to_o a_o old_a ruin_a church_n at_o carquere_v near_o lamego_n and_o that_o restore_v the_o place_n and_o set_v the_o infant_n upon_o the_o altar_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o limb_n egas_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n do_v as_o he_o have_v be_v order_v and_o the_o child_n recover_v 1105._o 1105._o this_o prince_n be_v but_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o follow_v the_o war_n under_o his_o father_n and_o be_v with_o he_o when_o he_o die_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o astâ—rga_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o 1112._o 1112._o have_v pay_v the_o last_o honour_n to_o his_o father_n to_o express_v his_o great_a respect_n towards_o his_o mother_n he_o commit_v the_o government_n to_o she_o though_o then_o of_o age_n to_o undertake_v it_o himself_o st._n bernard_n haâ—â—ng_v at_o his_o convent_n of_o claraval_n in_o france_n have_v a_o vision_n of_o st._n john_n bapist_n portugal_n mâ—nks_n of_o claraval_n come_v into_o portugal_n direct_v he_o to_o send_v some_o of_o his_o monk_n to_o found_v a_o monastery_n in_o portugal_n in_o the_o place_n that_o shall_v be_v show_v to_o they_o by_o one_o john_n cerita_n who_o they_o shall_v find_v there_o he_o according_o send_v seven_o of_o his_o monk_n they_o find_v cerita_n who_o live_v a_o austere_a eremitical_a life_n and_o conduct_v they_o to_o prince_n alonso_n by_o who_o they_o be_v honourable_o receive_v and_o encourage_v in_o their_o foundation_n 1120._o 1120._o be_v dismiss_v they_o settle_v in_o a_o deep_a valley_n encompass_v with_o high_a mountain_n near_o the_o river_n barosa_fw-mi almost_o two_o league_n from_o lamego_n where_o they_o build_v a_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o our_o saviour_n which_o be_v still_o in_o be_v in_o the_o village_n call_v pinegro_n 1121._o 1121._o the_o follow_a year_n they_o build_v in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o have_v see_v certâ—â—â—_n light_n during_o nine_o night_n as_o have_v be_v foretell_v by_o st._n john_n baptist_n to_o st._n bernard_n here_z prince_z alonso_z visit_v they_o enlarge_v the_o structure_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n john_n cerita_n take_v the_o order_n here_o and_o reduce_v several_a who_o live_v a_o eremitical_a life_n in_o the_o mountain_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n the_o number_n of_o monk_n thus_o increase_v he_o found_v another_o monastery_n call_v st._n christopher_n de_fw-fr lafoens_n both_o these_o church_n be_v afterward_o consecrate_a and_o great_a gift_n offer_v in_o they_o at_o the_o solemnity_n 2._o prince_z alonso_z have_v now_o wield_v a_o sword_n long_a enough_o to_o gain_v renown_n 1125._o 1125._o think_v it_o requisite_a to_o be_v knight_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o day_n himself_z alonso_z knights_z himself_z and_o think_v there_o be_v none_o about_o he_o great_a enough_o to_o confer_v that_o honour_n on_o he_o by_o put_v on_o his_o armour_n and_o gird_v on_o his_o sword_n as_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n he_o lay_v the_o arm_n upon_o a_o altar_n and_o take_v they_o thence_o put_v they_o on_o himself_o so_o take_v the_o honour_n at_o his_o own_o hand_n prince_n alonso_n mother_n be_v about_o to_o marry_v the_o second_o time_n it_o breed_v such_o animosity_n betwixt_o they_o that_o they_o final_o come_v to_o battle_n near_o the_o town_n of_o guimaraens_n 1128._o 1128._o the_o mother_n overthrow_v flee_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o lannoso_n iron_n he_o besiege_n his_o mother_n takes_z and_o put_v she_o into_o iron_n which_o be_v hard_a by_o and_o be_v there_o besiege_a by_o she_o son_n alonso_n vii_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n come_v to_o her_o relief_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n the_o portugese_n alonso_n be_v not_o unprovided_a but_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o plain_n of_o valdevez_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n take_v seven_o earl_n prisoner_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v have_v receive_v two_o wound_n this_o do_v the_o young_a prince_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v yield_v to_o he_o he_o put_v his_o mother_n into_o iron_n she_o provoke_v at_o this_o disrespect_n as_o her_o bolt_n be_v put_v on_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o his_o leg_n may_v be_v break_v and_o her_o prayer_n be_v hear_v as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o 3._o alonso_z now_o grow_v absolute_a faith_n be_v himself_o besiege_v by_o king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n he_o article_n for_o his_o
portuguese_a gentleman_n raise_v the_o great_a power_n they_o be_v able_a give_v he_o battle_n and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n d._n fuas_fw-la roupinno_fw-la command_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o puerto_n de_fw-fr mos_n at_o such_o time_n as_o gami_n king_n of_o merida_n come_v to_o attack_v it_o d._n fuas_n hear_v of_o his_o approach_n with_o a_o small_a body_n go_v out_o and_o lay_v close_o in_o ambush_n the_o moor_n give_v a_o assault_n to_o the_o castle_n he_o fall_v upon_o he_o so_o unexpected_a and_o furious_o that_o most_o of_o the_o moor_n be_v slay_v gami_n and_o many_o other_o be_v make_v prisoner_n gami_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v send_v for_o a_o present_a to_o old_a king_n alonso_n who_o then_o repose_v himself_o at_o coimbra_fw-la this_o same_o d._n fuas_n be_v admiral_n at_o sea_n destroy_v the_o galley_n of_o mauritania_n the_o first_o time_n near_o cape_n espichel_n 1182._o 1182._o and_o bring_v nine_o of_o they_o to_o lisbon_n other_o he_o burn_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o ceuta_n sea_n engagement_n by_o sea_n return_v thither_o afterward_o with_o 21_o galley_n he_o fight_v 54_o of_o the_o enemy_n but_o be_v total_o destroy_v and_o find_v a_o grave_a where_o before_o he_o have_v raise_v trophy_n joseph_n aben_n jacob_n miramamolin_n of_o morocco_n andaluzia_n murcia_n and_o valencia_n with_o 13_o king_n and_o the_o mighty_a army_n that_o till_o then_o have_v be_v see_v to_o revenge_v the_o harm_n suffer_v from_o the_o portuguese_n pass_v the_o river_n tagus_n and_o have_v destroy_v torres_n vedras_n 1184._o 1184._o and_o whatever_o else_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n lay_v siege_n to_o santarem_n where_o prince_n sancho_n then_o be_v during_o 6_o or_o 7_o day_n he_o incessant_o batter_v the_o town_n and_o give_v several_a assault_n to_o it_o so_o that_o many_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v kill_v the_o prince_n wound_v and_o the_o wall_n shake_v at_o this_o time_n king_n alonso_n be_v 91_o year_n of_o age_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n but_o scarce_o have_v the_o occasion_n to_o draw_v his_o sword_n the_o infidel_n fly_v precipitous_o at_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o he_o both_o the_o father_n and_o son_n pursue_v the_o fly_a enemy_n with_o such_o execution_n that_o the_o river_n be_v dye_v with_o their_o blood_n the_o miramamolin_n end_v his_o day_n in_o the_o very_a river_n be_v first_o wound_v by_o the_o prince_n 9_o the_o most_o glorious_a king_n alonso_n have_v govern_v 17_o year_n without_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o 46_o with_o it_o and_o have_v live_v 93_o at_o length_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n 1185._o 1185._o and_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1185._o in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v overthrow_v 30_o king_n alonso_n the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n beside_o a_o number_n of_o lesser_a prince_n and_o inferior_a commander_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o most_o of_o these_o be_v king_n of_o particular_a city_n his_o piety_n appear_v in_o the_o great_a number_n of_o church_n he_o erect_v report_v to_o amount_v to_o 150._o he_o institute_v two_o military_a order_n that_o of_o the_o wing_n before_o speak_v of_o which_o for_o want_n of_o revenue_n die_v with_o the_o first_o knight_n and_o that_o of_o avis_n as_o our_o author_n will_v have_v it_o though_o i_o find_v no_o other_o to_o confirm_v this_o antiquity_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n to_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n he_o assign_v considerable_a revenue_n as_o to_o his_o person_n he_o be_v 11_o span_n high_a a_o gigantic_a stature_n his_o hair_n red_a a_o large_a mouth_n long_a visage_n and_o large_a sparkle_a eye_n he_o lay_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n at_o coimbra_n in_o a_o wooden_a tomb_n till_o king_n emanuel_n erect_v one_o more_o majestic_a for_o he_o his_o sword_n and_o buckler_n be_v there_o still_o to_o be_v see_v arm_n his_o arm_n the_o arm_n he_o bear_v on_o his_o shield_n be_v argent_fw-fr 19_o scutcheon_n arzure_a 10_o of_o they_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o orle_fw-mi the_o other_o nine_o in_o cross_n and_o in_o saltire_n all_o join_v together_o with_o twist_n of_o silk_n run_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o each_o escutcheon_n charge_v with_o thirteen_o bezant_n 10._o king_n alonso_z be_v 53_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o marry_v mafalda_n issue_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n the_o most_o beautiful_a lady_n of_o those_o time_n and_o second_o daughter_n to_o amadee_n 5_o earl_n of_o marienne_n and_o first_o of_o savoy_n this_o queen_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o erect_v several_a church_n and_o monastery_n by_o she_o the_o king_n have_v issue_n henry_n who_o die_v young_a sancho_n who_o inherit_v the_o crown_n john_n malfalda_n wife_n to_o alonso_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n vrraca_n wife_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o of_o leon_n from_o who_o she_o be_v divorce_v on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n after_o she_o have_v by_o he_o alonso_n who_o inherit_v that_o crown_n teresa_n second_o wife_n to_o philip_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o sancha_n his_o bastard_n child_n be_v peter_n alonso_n teresa_n marry_v to_o sancho_n nunnez_fw-fr from_o who_o her_o father_n take_v she_o and_o marry_v she_o to_o ferdinand_n martinez_n the_o brave_a lord_n of_o braganza_n and_o the_o lady_n vrraca_n marry_v to_o peter_n alonson_n viegas_n the_o grandson_n to_o egas_n moniz_n the_o king_n tutor_n chap._n iu._n the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n sancho_n i._o from_o the_o year_n 1154._o till_o 1212_o all_o his_o action_n in_o peace_n and_o war_n his_o arm_n and_o issue_n 1._o king_n alonso_n have_v enjoy_v the_o regal_a title_n 15_o year_n when_o his_o wife_n queen_n mafalda_n bear_v he_o his_o second_o son_n and_o successor_n sancho_n 1154._o 1154._o he_o be_v bear_v at_o coimbra_n the_o 11_o of_o december_n alonso_n sancho_n succeed_v his_o father_n alonso_n which_o be_v st._n martin_n day_n he_o have_v that_o name_n give_v he_o together_o with_o the_o other_o from_o his_o very_a infancy_n he_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o field_n amid_o the_o noise_n of_o arm_n and_o surround_v with_o danger_n father_n his_o action_n under_o his_o father_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 13_o he_o engage_v with_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o arganal_n and_o though_o not_o victorious_a come_v off_o with_o honour_n he_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o moor_n that_o advance_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o sevil._n his_o father_n king_n alonso_n have_v order_v he_o to_o pass_v the_o river_n tagus_n to_o defend_v that_o plentiful_a country_n the_o moor_n suffer_v he_o to_o pass_v undisturbed_a by_o evora_n and_o beja_n but_o have_v pass_v sierra_n morena_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o king_n of_o sevil_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o axarafe_a here_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n which_o be_v obstinate_o fight_v on_o both_o side_n till_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o christian_n overcome_v the_o multitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o they_o pursue_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o sevil_n make_v that_o river_n run_v red_a with_o the_o blood_n of_o infidel_n in_o his_o return_n to_o portugal_n the_o prince_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n carry_v a_o vast_a booty_n without_o meet_v any_o opposition_n by_o the_o way_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o niebla_n and_o have_v now_o reduce_v it_o to_o great_a extremity_n when_o advice_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o city_n beja_n be_v distress_v by_o the_o moor_n thither_o he_o haste_v and_o charge_v the_o besieger_n put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n and_o relieve_v the_o city_n the_o king_n of_o bajadoz_n have_v send_v ravadan_n a_o famous_a commander_n with_o a_o army_n to_o spoil_v that_o part_n of_o portugal_n which_o he_o perform_v as_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o be_v on_o his_o return_n he_o be_v overtake_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o force_v to_o quit_v the_o country_n and_o his_o booty_n with_o more_o haste_n than_o he_o come_v this_o prince_n valiant_o defend_v santarem_n against_o the_o miramamolin_n till_o his_o father_n come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o they_o both_o enter_v the_o place_n in_o triumph_n these_o be_v his_o principal_a exploit_n till_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1185._o 1185._o 1185._o 2._o the_o three_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n in_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o 10_o after_o he_o be_v marry_v prince_n sancho_n be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o be_v born_n since_o this_o be_v the_o first_o king_n that_o die_v in_o portugal_n we_o will_v set_v down_o the_o manner_n of_o public_a lamentation_n make_v for_o his_o death_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n king_n the_o manner_n of_o lament_v the_o death_n
〈◊〉_d a_o king_n leave_v the_o formality_n of_o the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o new_a king_n for_o another_o place_n the_o judge_n and_o their_o officer_n walk_v a_o foot_n from_o the_o townhouse_n with_o long_a mourn_a cloak_n with_o hood_n to_o they_o on_o their_o head_n after_o they_o the_o town_n standard_n bearer_n on_o a_o horse_n with_o mourn_a trappings_o with_o black_a colour_n on_o his_o shoulder_n the_o end_n whereof_o trail_n upon_o the_o ground_n then_o follow_v the_o sheriff_n with_o two_o other_o in_o mourn_v like_o the_o other_o each_o of_o they_o carry_v a_o bucler_n over_o his_o head_n next_o to_o they_o come_v the_o alderman_n follow_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o great_a church_n where_o the_o sheriff_n have_v make_v a_o short_a speech_n declare_v the_o king_n death_n and_o their_o great_a loss_n he_o let_v fall_v the_o buckler_n from_o his_o head_n upon_o the_o stone_n and_o break_v it_o to_o piece_n at_o which_o the_o people_n raise_v a_o hideous_a lamentation_n then_o they_o go_v to_o the_o mint_n and_o so_o to_o the_o great_a hospital_n at_o both_o which_o place_n they_o perform_v the_o same_o ceremony_n which_o do_v they_o return_v to_o the_o great_a church_n and_o hear_v mass_n the_o three_o day_n after_o be_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o inauguration_n which_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o another_o place_n this_o ceremony_n be_v now_o perform_v at_o coimbra_n where_o martin_n then_o bishop_n crown_v king_n sancho_n and_o his_o queen_n dulcis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n 3._o the_o first_o action_n of_o the_o new_a king_n be_v pay_v his_o obedience_n to_o pope_n vrban_n iii_o 1186._o 1186._o after_o which_o he_o so_o much_o addict_v himself_o to_o repair_v of_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o build_n other_o anew_o town_n he_o repair_v and_o build_v many_o town_n as_o also_o to_o encourage_v of_o tilling_n that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o peopler_n and_o the_o farmer_n or_o tiller_n to_o the_o military_a order_n of_o santiago_n he_o give_v the_o town_n of_o alcazar_n palmela_n almada_n and_o arruda_n to_o that_o of_o avis_n alpedriz_n and_o alcanede_v to_o the_o templar_n idanha_n he_o repair_v the_o great_a town_n of_o covillam_n to_o who_o jurisdiction_n 300_o village_n be_v subject_a and_o give_v a_o charter_n to_o it_o as_o he_o do_v to_o gouvea_n viseo_n and_o braganza_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon_n enter_v into_o portugal_n 1187._o 1187._o with_o great_a force_n than_o success_n for_o after_o several_a repulse_n he_o be_v defeat_v in_o the_o country_n of_o cerolico_n bebado_n now_o call_v la_fw-fr vera_fw-la the_o governor_n of_o villota_fw-la a_o town_n on_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o city_n guardia_n observe_v the_o king_n of_o leon_n army_n disperse_v about_o the_o village_n for_o plunder_n gatherer_v all_o the_o force_n near_o he_o and_o march_v from_o trancoso_n recover_v all_o the_o booty_n kill_v many_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n a_o fleet_n of_o english_a flemings_n and_o dane_n consist_v of_o 53_o sail_n 1188._o 1188._o command_v by_o jaques_n lord_n of_o avesne_n enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tagus_n be_v design_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o king_n supply_v they_o with_o all_o they_o want_v and_o design_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o city_n silve_v the_o metropolis_n of_o algarve_n fleet._n silve_n in_o algarve_n take_v with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o foreign_a fleet._n and_o refuge_n of_o all_o the_o moorish_a pirate_n he_o propose_v advantageous_a term_n to_o these_o stranger_n if_o they_o will_v assist_v he_o in_o that_o expedition_n they_o consent_v article_v for_o the_o plunder_n of_o the_o city_n if_o take_v forty_o portuguese_a galley_n be_v join_v to_o the_o foreign_a fleet_n beside_o tender_v carry_v provision_n and_o warlike_a munition_n the_o king_n march_v with_o his_o army_n by_o land_n whilst_o the_o fleet_n make_v the_o best_a of_o its_o way_n at_o sea_n both_o 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see_v which_o in_o the_o orle_fw-mi have_v 7_o castle_n which_o number_n be_v still_o use_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o algarve_n when_o separate_v from_o those_o of_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z iii_o add_v more_o make_v the_o number_n uncertain_a but_o king_n john_n ii_o long_a after_o fix_a the_o number_n again_o at_o seven_o betwixt_o this_o year_n and_o that_o of_o 1200_o be_v repeople_v the_o town_n of_o penamacor_n pinel_n torres_n novas_n azambuja_n penucova_n gondomar_n ermelo_n covellinas_fw-la soto_n de_fw-fr panoyas_n and_o povos_n mâ—ntemayor_n the_o new_a be_v now_o first_o build_v as_o also_o the_o city_n guarda_fw-it on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n former_o call_v herminius_n now_o serra_fw-la da_fw-mi estrella_n 1190._o 1190._o king_n sancho_n enter_v andaluzia_n a_o second_o time_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n of_o serpa_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o and_o yet_o be_v force_v to_o rise_v without_o take_v it_o soon_o after_o it_o be_v 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a_o year_n old_a and_o beatrix_n princess_n of_o portugal_n though_o she_o be_v before_o contract_v to_o frederick_n 1380._o 1380._o king_n henry_n bastard_n son_n the_o castilian_a approve_v of_o this_o proposal_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o portugal_n who_o conclude_v upon_o the_o article_n of_o marriage_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o so_o late_a capitulation_n castille_n king_n ferdinand_n underhand_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n about_o subdue_a of_o castille_n king_n ferdinand_n hope_v to_o gain_v some_o advantage_n over_o the_o young_a king_n resolve_v upon_o war._n john_n fernandez_n andeyro_n one_o of_o they_o expel_v portugal_n upon_o the_o pacification_n with_o king_n henry_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o england_n to_o who_o private_a instruction_n be_v send_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_z edmund_z duke_z of_o york_z for_o succour_n they_o espouse_v the_o cause_n and_o andeyro_n come_v away_o with_o the_o news_n to_o portugal_n where_o the_o king_n be_v at_o estremoz_fw-mi keep_v he_o up_o in_o a_o tower_n that_o the_o design_n may_v not_o take_v air_n nor_o he_o seem_v to_o entertain_v any_o of_o the_o fugitive_n it_o fall_v out_o the_o queen_n speak_v sometime_o with_o andeyro_n in_o this_o retirement_n and_o as_o queen_n be_v but_o woman_n their_o familiarity_n become_v scandalous_a for_o she_o who_o have_v forsake_v her_o lawful_a husband_n for_o a_o king_n now_o abandon_v that_o king_n for_o a_o private_a man_n who_o she_o raise_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o earl_n after_o some_o time_n the_o king_n order_v he_o to_o appear_v public_o at_o leyria_n as_o if_o new_o come_v from_o england_n and_o there_o as_o have_v be_v agree_v he_o be_v apprehend_v for_o come_v into_o portugal_n without_o leave_n within_o a_o few_o day_n he_o be_v again_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o it_o be_v give_v out_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o head_n if_o he_o stay_v in_o the_o kingdom_n under_o this_o pretence_n he_o return_v to_o england_n to_o solicit_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v 3._o king_n john_n understanding_n that_o edmund_n duke_z of_o york_z raise_v force_n in_o england_n to_o conquer_v castille_n for_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o by_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n peter_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n march_v now_o as_o far_o as_o zamora_n fit_v out_o his_o fleet_n at_o sevil_n and_o send_v ferdinand_n osores_fw-la master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n to_o secure_a badajoz_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v already_o fit_v out_o 22_o galley_n at_o lisbon_n and_o send_v commander_n to_o all_o the_o frontier_n the_o first_o action_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v the_o demolish_n the_o wall_n of_o his_o own_o city_n of_o evora_n which_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o three_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o that_o work_n the_o portugese_n fleet_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n john_n alonso_n tello_n the_o queen_n brother_n set_v out_o from_o lisbon_n and_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o algarve_n meet_v with_o the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n consist_v of_o 17_o galley_n under_o the_o command_n of_o ferdinand_n sanchez_n de_fw-fr toar_n he_o be_v inferior_a in_o number_n endeavour_v to_o shun_v come_v to_o a_o engagement_n but_o our_o admiral_n pursue_v and_o come_v up_o with_o he_o off_o of_o saltes_n castilian_n all_o the_o portugese_n fleet_n except_o one_o galley_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n have_v leave_v behind_o 8_o galley_n that_o go_v to_o take_v in_o some_o fisher-boat_n toar_v see_v our_o galley_n disperse_v brave_o board_n and_o take_v 12_o of_o the_o first_o that_o come_v up_o and_o afterward_o seven_o of_o the_o eight_o that_o be_v behind_o only_o one_o of_o our_o galley_n escape_v to_o bring_v the_o news_n to_o lisbon_n the_o rest_n be_v carry_v in_o triumph_n to_o sevil._n few_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o engagement_n but_o the_o prisoner_n amount_v to_o 6000._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o master_n ferdinand_n osores_fw-la infest_a the_o frontier_n with_o frequent_a excursion_n from_o badajoz_n peter_n alvarez_n pereyra_n prior_n of_o crato_n march_v with_o 1000_o lance_n and_o 4000_o cross-bow-man_n in_o quest_n of_o he_o but_o come_v too_o late_o for_o he_o be_v retire_v to_o badajoz_n king_n john_n straight_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o almeyda_n thither_o come_v to_o he_o prince_n john_n who_o be_v flee_v from_o portugal_n on_o account_n of_o kill_v his_o wife_n and_o offer_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o banish_a portuguese_n to_o cause_n lisbon_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n upon_o this_o he_o appear_v before_o lisbon_n with_o six_o galley_n but_o be_v disappoint_v of_o his_o design_n return_v back_o to_o sevil._n 4._o king_n ferdinand_n send_v his_o chancellor_n laurence_n yannez_fw-fr fogaça_n into_o england_n to_o hasten_v the_o promise_a succour_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n set_v sail_n from_o plymouth_n with_o 3000_o man_n 1381._o 1381._o and_o enter_v the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n man_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n arrive_v at_o lisbon_n with_o 3000_o man_n with_o he_o come_v the_o princess_n his_o wife_n and_o many_o lady_n as_o also_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o some_o of_o the_o banish_a portuguese_n among_o who_o be_v andeyro_n who_o come_v not_o so_o much_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n as_o the_o queen_n in_o her_o amour_n the_o king_n sickness_n administer_a a_o favourable_a opportunity_n the_o king_n go_v aboard_o to_o receive_v the_o new_a guest_n who_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n dominick_n where_o rich_a present_n be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o be_v sumptuous_o entertain_v the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o treaty_n oblige_v to_o furnish_v the_o english_a with_o horse_n and_o he_o give_v they_o
have_v renew_v the_o war_n and_o the_o country_n be_v now_o again_o in_o hostile_a manner_n waste_v on_o both_o side_n wherein_o many_o notable_a skirmish_n happen_v chap._n iii_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n and_o ten_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1393._o till_o 1433._o 1._o many_o great_a man_n disgu_v for_o that_o the_o king_n as_o be_v before_o say_v have_v since_o his_o establishment_n recall_v part_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o they_o during_o his_o necessity_n go_v over_o to_o castille_n where_o settle_v themselves_o they_o become_v the_o head_n of_o noble_a family_n the_o king_n have_v take_v salvatierra_n lay_v siege_n to_o tuy_n which_o after_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n army_n denis_n son_n to_o king_n peter_n enters_z portugal_n with_o a_o army_n prince_n denis_n son_n to_o king_n peter_n by_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v into_o portugal_n with_o a_o army_n and_o the_o title_n of_o king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o castilian_a admiral_n james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n enter_v the_o river_n tagus_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o forty_o ship_n and_o fifteen_o galley_n nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v march_v to_o oppose_v prince_n denis_n who_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o approach_n return_v to_o castille_n the_o king_n have_v give_v to_o the_o constable_n the_o sole_a government_n of_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n and_o algarve_n which_o he_o for_o some_o time_n hold_v but_o soon_o after_o resign_v and_o go_v away_o to_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v he_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o tuy_n but_o it_o be_v take_v before_o he_o arrive_v there_o 1398._o 1398._o misser_n ambrosio_n marines_n a_o genoese_a be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o castille_n to_o settle_v a_o peace_n in_o order_n to_o which_o a_o cessation_n be_v agree_v upon_o for_o nine_o month_n 1401._o 1401._o this_o term_n expire_v and_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v hereupon_o the_o king_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n lay_v siege_n to_o alcantara_n but_o be_v force_v after_o some_o day_n to_o desist_v from_o that_o enterprise_n 2._o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v again_o set_v on_o foot_n at_o segovia_n crown_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n where_o after_o long_a debate_n it_o be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o no_o money_n shall_v be_v demand_v of_o castille_n on_o account_n of_o former_a breach_n of_o article_n that_o town_n and_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v exchange_v on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o castilian_a hostage_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o the_o portuguese_n who_o flee_v to_o castille_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o estate_n on_o these_o term_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o ten_o year_n observe_v nâ—t_v observe_v and_o hostage_n be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n for_o performance_n but_o this_o cessation_n produce_v no_o more_o quiet_a than_o the_o former_a continual_a hostility_n be_v exercise_v though_o the_o action_n seem_v not_o very_o considerable_a for_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o but_o the_o four_o year_n after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o last_o truce_n a_o perpetual_a peace_n begin_v to_o be_v discourse_v of_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n be_v then_o dead_a and_z queen_n katherine_z sister_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n have_v the_o tuition_n of_o king_n john_n the_o second_o not_o yet_o a_o year_n old_a in_o her_o husband_n life_n time_n she_o have_v always_o advise_v peace_n and_o she_o now_o move_v that_o ambassador_n from_o both_o side_n may_v meet_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n who_o do_v so_o according_o but_o come_v to_o no_o conclusion_n because_o the_o castilian_n demand_n run_v high_a after_o many_o message_n have_v pass_v on_o both_o side_n and_o much_o time_n spend_v the_o treaty_n be_v again_o set_v a_o foot_n and_o now_o ambassador_n employ_v to_o manage_v it_o who_o at_o length_n agree_v upon_o article_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v 1411._o 1411._o that_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o crown_n who_o have_v serve_v against_o their_o prince_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o country_n and_o estate_n peace_n now_o establish_v and_o the_o crown_n secure_v establish_v peace_n at_o length_n establish_v application_n be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o absolution_n of_o the_o censure_n lay_v on_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o account_n of_o promote_a king_n john_n to_o the_o throne_n he_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o have_v profess_v in_o the_o order_n of_o avis_n pope_n boniface_n the_o 9th_o grant_v his_o request_n and_o absolve_v the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n have_v a_o bastard-son_n call_v alonso_n who_o he_o love_v no_o less_o than_o his_o lawful_a issue_n and_o therefore_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n beatrix_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o the_o constable_n nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n they_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v elizabeth_n who_o be_v wife_n to_o prince_n john_n son_n to_z king_n john_n the_o first_o and_o two_o son_n which_o be_v alonso_n afterward_o earl_n of_o ourem_n and_o ferdinand_n earl_n of_o arroyolos_n and_o first_o duke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bragança_n 3._o the_o king_n now_o fix_v in_o his_o throne_n peace_n the_o king_n bend_v upon_o public_a rejoice_n for_o the_o peace_n have_v bend_v his_o thought_n upon_o solemn_a entertainment_n and_o public_a rejoice_n design_v to_o knight_n his_o five_o son_n with_o all_o imaginable_a solemnity_n but_o they_o advise_v he_o to_o expend_v that_o money_n on_o some_o foreign_a enterprise_n since_o all_o be_v quiet_a at_o home_n and_o it_o will_v be_v more_o honourable_a for_o they_o to_o be_v knight_v in_o the_o field_n 1412._o 1412._o than_o in_o the_o court_n the_o design_n they_o fix_v upon_o be_v the_o take_n of_o ceuta_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n which_o they_o acquaint_v the_o king_n withal_o 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edward_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n four_o peter_n duke_n of_o coimbra_n a_o man_n so_o learned_a that_o he_o write_v several_a book_n he_o also_o travel_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o then_o know_a world_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n which_o also_o have_v be_v above_o intimate_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o nephew_n king_n alonso_n he_o gain_v many_o enemy_n and_o be_v at_o their_o instigation_n put_v to_o death_n by_o that_o king_n 5thly_a henry_n duke_n of_o viseo_n and_o master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v studious_a in_o the_o mathematics_n fit_v out_o ship_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n to_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o africa_n wherein_o he_o make_v a_o great_a progress_n and_o occasion_v the_o discovery_n of_o india_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v whole_o addict_v himself_o to_o these_o affair_n he_o settle_v his_o abode_n at_o sagres_n 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church_n of_o alverca_n where_o it_o be_v bury_v the_o king_n be_v receive_v at_o lisbon_n in_o triumphant_a manner_n many_o person_n be_v execute_v on_o account_n of_o these_o trouble_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o four_o generation_n declare_v infamous_a the_o prince_n enemy_n fear_v the_o queen_n may_v some_o time_n or_o other_o revenge_n the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o be_v divorce_v from_o she_o but_o he_o receive_v she_o with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o true_a love_n and_o affection_n they_o beg_v of_o he_o some_o town_n that_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o prince_n which_o he_o free_o give_v they_o but_o the_o city_n of_o porto_n and_o portalegre_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o be_v give_v away_o to_o any_o body_n and_o be_v therefore_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n 9_o the_o princess_n ellenor_n during_o this_o time_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o three_o the_o princess_n ellenor_n contract_v to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o and_o be_v now_o deliver_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n to_o his_o ambassador_n they_o embark_v at_o lisbon_n and_o land_v at_o leghorn_n whence_o she_o be_v conduct_v to_o sienna_n where_o the_o bridegroom_n meet_v she_o attend_v by_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n his_o brother_n albertus_n the_o archduke_n and_o other_o prince_n hence_o they_o travel_v together_o to_o rome_n where_o they_o be_v crown_v with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n 1451._o 1451._o prince_n ferdinand_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n beatrix_n 1452._o 1452._o daughter_n to_o prince_n john_n private_o build_v a_o caravel_n and_o go_v away_o in_o it_o to_o ceuta_n to_o employ_v himself_o against_o the_o moor_n but_o the_o king_n soon_o send_v for_o he_o home_o and_o to_o settle_v his_o mind_n give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o beja_n 1453._o 1453._o moura_n and_o serpa_n the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o turk_n mahomet_n have_v take_v constantinople_n pope_n calixtus_n stir_v up_o the_o christian_a prince_n to_o unite_v their_o force_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n our_o king_n offer_v to_o serve_v in_o person_n one_o year_n with_o 12000_o man_n but_o all_o these_o project_n fall_v to_o nothing_o our_o queen_n have_v before_o this_o time_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o former_a die_v 1455._o 1455._o and_o now_o on_o the_o three_o of_o may_v she_o be_v deliver_v at_o lisbon_n of_o another_o son_n who_o she_o call_v john_n as_o the_o first_o have_v be_v for_o the_o special_a devotion_n she_o have_v to_o that_o name_n he_o be_v swear_v prince_n be_v but_o a_o month_n old_a with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o queen_n upon_o this_o occasion_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n prince_z peter_z may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o tomb_n he_o have_v build_v for_o himself_o at_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o batalla_n at_o this_o time_n also_o a_o match_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o princess_n joanna_n king_n alonso_n daughter_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o castille_n she_o be_v seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o very_o beautiful_a which_o be_v all_o her_o portion_n and_o she_o be_v conduct_v to_o castille_n by_o count_n alvero_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr atayde_v elizabeth_z our_o queen_n die_v on_o the_o second_o of_o december_n follow_v death_n the_o queen_n death_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n give_v she_o by_o her_o father_n enemy_n fear_v she_o may_v prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o revenge_v his_o death_n she_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n with_o the_o great_a pomp_n that_o have_v be_v use_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o any_o queen_n for_o beauty_n patience_n obedience_n and_o piety_n she_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o the_o monastery_n of_o xabregas_n of_o the_o religious_a of_o s._n eloy_n be_v found_v by_o she_o 1456._o 1456._o the_o king_n order_v the_o body_n of_o his_o mother_n queen_n ellenor_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o toledo_n to_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n as_o far_o as_o elvas_n it_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o there_o they_o be_v meet_v by_o our_o king_n 10._o the_o bishop_n of_o silve_n bring_v the_o crusade_n from_o rome_n 1457._o 1457._o grant_v to_o encourage_v christian_a prince_n to_o join_v their_o force_n against_o the_o turk_n portugal_n the_o crusade_n bring_v into_o portugal_n our_o king_n make_v preparation_n for_o that_o expedition_n and_o recall_v peter_n the_o constable_n and_o master_n of_o avis_n son_n to_o prince_n peter_n who_o be_v banish_v to_o castille_n he_o also_o coin_v a_o new_a sort_n of_o piece_n call_v cruzado_n from_o the_o crusade_n and_o the_o cross_n on_o they_o these_o be_v of_o pure_a gold_n and_o great_a weight_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v in_o foreign_a country_n but_o the_o other_o christian_a prince_n not_o answer_v on_o their_o part_n he_o bend_v his_o mind_n upon_o prosecute_a the_o conquest_n of_o africa_n tangier_n be_v first_o aim_v at_o 1458._o 1458._o but_o this_o resolution_n be_v change_v for_o alcaçer_n alonso_n alcazer_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n take_v by_o king_n alonso_n twenty_o thousand_o landman_n be_v appoint_v for_o this_o service_n who_o set_v sail_n from_o setuval_n the_o 12_o of_o october_n in_o two_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n they_o no_o soon_o arrive_v than_o that_o they_o be_v victorious_a and_o reduce_v that_o place_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o action_n be_v in_o the_o portugese_n africa_n a_o peace_n be_v now_o establish_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n 1459._o 1459._o who_o subject_n have_v take_v many_o portuguese_n ship_n which_o be_v repay_v they_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n 1460._o 1460._o the_o follow_a year_n die_v prince_n henry_n who_o first_o give_v encouragement_n and_o promote_v the_o discovery_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n a_o year_n after_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o alonso_n duke_z of_o bragança_o bastard-son_n to_o king_n john_n the_o first_o 1461._o 1461._o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o surprise_v tangier_n take_v tangier_n take_v set_v sail_n from_o lisbon_n in_o november_n and_o though_o he_o meet_v with_o many_o difficulty_n he_o become_v master_n of_o that_o place_n the_o catalonian_o rebel_a against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n king_n john_n of_o aragâ—n_n send_v to_o invite_v peter_n son_n to_o the_o unfortunate_a prince_n peter_n to_o that_o principality_n as_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o barcelona_n he_o haste_v thither_o from_o ceuta_n but_o live_v not_o long_o there_o and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n king_n alonso_z go_v over_o from_o ceuta_n to_o gibraltar_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o crave_v aid_n of_o he_o against_o his_o nobility_n that_o not_o content_a with_o stain_v his_o honour_n seek_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n 1464._o 1464._o here_o it_o be_v agree_v king_n alonso_n shall_v marry_v 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arragon_n make_v great_a interest_n that_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n may_v marry_v elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n our_o king_n alonso_n also_o send_v ambassador_n to_o demand_v she_o according_a to_o the_o article_n conclude_v at_o gibraltar_n but_o these_o ambassador_n can_v not_o prevail_v for_o she_o be_v already_o engage_v to_o ferdinand_n and_o much_o more_o to_o those_o who_o advise_v that_o match_n in_o opposition_n to_o her_o brother_n that_o she_o may_v the_o better_o with_o their_o assistance_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n that_o match_n be_v conclude_v in_o february_n 1469._o 1469._o 1469._o this_o be_v that_o elizabeth_n so_o much_o admire_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o sanctity_n and_o yet_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v she_o aim_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o her_o brother_n and_o actual_o do_v it_o from_o his_o only_a daughter_n chap._n vi_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o
power_n in_o case_n criminal_a this_o please_v the_o people_n but_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o nobility_n soon_o after_o he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o his_o judge_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o justice_n shall_v execute_v their_o employment_n throughout_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o great_a man_n that_o pretend_a exemption_n from_o they_o all_o the_o grandee_n oppose_v these_o new_a ordinance_n but_o the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o jealous_a of_o any_o as_o of_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o bragança_n a_o servant_n of_o who_o present_v to_o the_o king_n certain_a letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n which_o much_o increase_v the_o king_n suspicion_n 1482._o 1482._o and_o cause_v he_o to_o decree_v his_o death_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n lisbon_n the_o plague_n at_o lisbon_n the_o plague_n beginning_n to_o diffuse_v itself_o at_o lisbon_n king_n john_n remove_v his_o court_n to_o monte-mayor_n a_o more_o healthy_a place_n a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v into_o england_n to_o confirm_v the_o establish_a friendship_n with_o that_o king_n another_o be_v also_o dispatch_v to_o castille_n about_o conclude_v the_o match_n design_v betwixt_o prince_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v not_o effect_v till_o afterward_o ambassador_n come_v thence_o to_o portugal_n on_o that_o account_n by_o his_o ambassador_n that_o have_v be_v in_o castille_n the_o king_n have_v far_a information_n concern_v the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n his_o hold_a correspondence_n with_o that_o king_n the_o duke_n be_v warn_v by_o the_o king_n to_o forbear_v any_o far_a proceed_n in_o that_o correspondence_n yet_o he_o desist_v not_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a propose_v to_o unnaturalize_v himself_o in_o order_n to_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o withstand_v his_o sovereign_n the_o king_n understanding_n that_o the_o duke_n accompany_v his_o son_n prince_z alonso_z in_o his_o journey_n from_o moura_n to_o evora_n he_o resolve_v 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escape_n be_v execute_v in_o effigy_n this_o do_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n take_v a_o progress_n through_o the_o province_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n and_o behind_o the_o mountain_n in_o february_n they_o return_v to_o santarem_n 1484._o 1484._o where_o they_o find_v the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n instead_o of_o security_n to_o they_o life_n the_o duke_n of_o viseo_n conspire_v against_o the_o king_n life_n be_v like_a to_o produce_v great_a danger_n the_o duke_n of_o viseo_n brother_n to_o the_o queen_n have_v conspire_v to_o murder_v the_o king_n in_o hope_n to_o succeed_v he_o as_o he_o will_v have_v do_v have_v he_o not_o endeavour_v to_o anticipate_v the_o time_n his_o associate_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o evora_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o note_n this_o treason_n be_v discover_v to_o the_o king_n by_o antony_n de_fw-fr faria_n who_o have_v it_o from_o james_n tinoco_n brother_n to_o a_o servant-maid_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o give_v he_o the_o 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rest_n of_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v the_o other_o conspirator_n punish_v and_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o duke_n carcase_n be_v expose_v to_o public_a view_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n most_o of_o the_o traitor_n be_v apprehend_v the_o bishop_n of_o evora_n be_v put_v into_o a_o cestern_a be_v there_o eat_v alive_a by_o worm_n his_o brother_n ferdinand_n be_v behead_v the_o same_o end_n have_v peter_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n d._n gutiere_a coutino_n die_v in_o prison_n and_o d._n alvero_n the_o atayde_v flee_v to_o castille_n and_o be_v afterward_o pardon_v by_o king_n emanuel_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr penamacor_a die_v at_o sevil_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr sylveyra_n be_v kill_v in_o france_n d._n vasco_n coutinho_n one_o of_o the_o discoverer_n for_o his_o loyalty_n be_v create_v a_o earl_n and_o tinoco_n the_o other_o be_v of_o less_o quality_n have_v 5000_o crown_n down_o give_v he_o and_o a_o church_n revenue_n worth_a 1500_o a_o year_n this_o do_v the_o king_n bestow_v all_o 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his_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o obtain_v of_o he_o the_o crusade_n in_o order_n to_o prosecute_v his_o conquest_n in_o africa_n for_o which_o he_o make_v preparation_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n 1486._o 1486._o four_o venetian_a galley_n be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a and_o the_o man_n put_v ashore_o almost_o naked_a at_o casca_n the_o king_n not_o only_o relieve_v they_o with_o clothes_n and_o other_o necessary_n but_o give_v they_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o redeem_v their_o galley_n wherewith_o they_o return_v home_o whereupon_o that_o republic_n send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n with_o present_n to_o return_v he_o thanks_o for_o that_o extraordinary_a act_n of_o hospitality_n king_n azamor_n in_o africa_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n the_o town_n of_o azamor_n in_o africa_n send_v this_o year_n to_o submit_v itself_o to_o our_o king_n and_o be_v take_v into_o protection_n the_o way_n to_o india_n by_o sea_n beginning_n to_o be_v lay_v open_a after_o the_o discovery_n 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up_o the_o ghost_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o be_v sensible_a he_o must_v die_v he_o command_v the_o plate_n furnish_v by_o the_o church_n for_o the_o late_a war_n to_o be_v restore_v he_o order_v duke_n emanuel_n shall_v succeed_v he_o have_v first_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o bastard-son_n george_n which_o be_v the_o great_a act_n of_o injustice_n he_o be_v 〈…〉_o indeed_o that_o can_v be_v have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o queen_n princess_n beatrix_n and_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o now_o beg_v pardon_n of_o they_o 4._o though_o the_o king_n earnest_o desire_v to_o see_v duke_n emanuel_n before_o his_o death_n he_o can_v not_o compass_v it_o some_o person_n persuade_v that_o prince_n his_o design_n be_v to_o kill_v he_o there_o be_v a_o small_a box_n whereof_o he_o always_o keep_v the_o key_n which_o be_v general_o suppose_v to_o contain_v nothing_o but_o poison_n saint_n 〈…〉_o saint_n but_o this_o box_n be_v open_v after_o his_o death_n there_o be_v find_v in_o it_o a_o book_n of_o instruction_n for_o to_o make_v a_o good_a confession_n a_o hair-cloath_n and_o a_o discipline_n stain_v with_o blood_n hence_o the_o people_n take_v occasion_n 〈◊〉_d call_v he_o a_o saint_n as_o many_o before_o account_v he_o a_o tyrant_n in_o his_o will_n the_o king_n order_v 3000_o mass_n shall_v be_v say_v for_o his_o soul_n that_o 41_o orphan_n shall_v be_v marry_v that_o the_o like_a number_n of_o captive_n shall_v be_v redeem_v that_o the_o great_a hospital_n of_o lisbon_n shall_v be_v finish_v that_o half_o the_o plate_n take_v from_o church_n by_o his_o father_n for_o the_o war_n against_o castille_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o duke_n emanuel_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n that_o his_o bastard-son_n george_n shall_v have_v the_o city_n coimbra_fw-mi with_o all_o the_o royalty_n wherewith_o prince_n peter_n have_v it_o before_o that_o in_o case_n duke_n emanuel_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o 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and_o again_o fall_v to_o batter_v of_o the_o place_n incessant_o ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o candia_n be_v conduct_v through_o the_o enemy_n camp_n into_o the_o city_n where_o they_o demand_v it_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o master_n all_o the_o answer_n they_o receive_v be_v by_o thrust_v they_o out_o of_o the_o gate_n though_o they_o show_v this_o resolution_n the_o city_n begin_v to_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o stench_n of_o the_o dead_a who_o be_v not_o well_o bury_v and_o famine_n rage_v so_o violent_o that_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o mother_n have_v eat_v their_o own_o child_n gerard_n huld_z the_o dutch_a general_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o shot_n in_o the_o head_n the_o governor_n of_o galé_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o command_n fear_v lest_o another_o general_n may_v come_v and_o rob_v he_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o take_v the_o place_n carry_v on_o his_o work_n and_o ply_v his_o battery_n so_o brisk_o that_o several_a large_a breach_n be_v make_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o may_n 1656._o he_o assault_v st._n john_n bulwark_n and_o carry_v it_o with_o the_o same_o heat_n enter_v a_o new_a fort_n that_o be_v raise_v thence_o the_o dutch_a venture_n to_o break_v into_o the_o town_n whence_o after_o a_o long_a dispute_n they_o be_v beat_v out_o and_o the_o besiege_a follow_v their_o advantage_n recover_v the_o fort_n and_o bulwark_n yet_o fresh_a enemy_n come_v on_o the_o dutch_a again_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o lodge_v themselves_o therein_o that_o night_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n be_v inform_v that_o two_o woman_n have_v eat_v their_o own_o child_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v shoot_v to_o piece_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o great_a gun_n next_o day_n see_v it_o impossible_a to_o maintain_v the_o place_n he_o call_v a_o council_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o surrender_v after_o some_o debate_n the_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o which_o be_v honourable_a to_o the_o besiege_a and_o in_o pursuance_n to_o they_o the_o governor_n march_v out_o with_o only_o 94_o officer_n and_o soldier_n and_o 100_o townsman_n the_o hollander_n commit_v all_o manner_n of_o sacrilege_n in_o the_o town_n and_o without_o regard_n to_o their_o article_n plunder_v those_o few_o townsman_n and_o soldier_n that_o be_v leave_v alive_a but_o from_o so_o infamous_a a_o nation_n nothing_o but_o villainy_n can_v be_v expect_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr sarzedas_n viceroy_n of_o india_n die_v as_o be_v say_v before_o upon_o open_v the_o patent_n of_o succession_n it_o appear_v that_o emanuel_n mascarenhas_n homem_fw-la be_v to_o fill_v his_o place_n four_o ship_n and_o one_o caravel_v sail_v this_o year_n from_o lisbon_n to_o india_n anno_fw-la 1656._o 1._o the_o king_n distemper_n which_o have_v long_o molest_v he_o year_n no_o military_a exploit_n of_o moment_n this_o year_n daily_o increase_v yet_o he_o omit_v not_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n the_o war_n be_v still_o carry_v on_o with_o so_o little_a vigour_n on_o both_o side_n that_o nothing_o occur_v this_o year_n but_o some_o few_o incursion_n more_o like_a robbery_n than_o military_a exploit_n and_o the_o consequence_n of_o they_o inconsiderable_a skirmish_n whereof_o so_o many_o have_v be_v already_o relate_v in_o the_o forego_n year_n that_o to_o say_v more_o of_o they_o will_v only_o serve_v to_o nauseate_a and_o tire_v the_o reader_n this_o quiet_a be_v general_a throughout_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o enable_v they_o the_o better_a to_o bear_v the_o storm_n that_o ensue_v after_o the_o king_n death_n for_o the_o spaniard_n then_o alter_v their_o measure_n the_o follow_a year_n be_v full_a of_o action_n considerable_a army_n appear_v in_o the_o field_n bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v and_o the_o portuguese_n in_o the_o end_n obtain_v glorious_a victory_n 2._o francis_n de_fw-fr sousa_n coutinho_n abroad_o negotiation_n abroad_o continue_v still_o ambassador_n at_o the_o french_a court_n and_o maintain_v the_o good_a correspondence_n that_o have_v always_o be_v betwixt_o that_o crown_n and_o portugal_n the_o king_n be_v desirous_a before_o his_o death_n to_o have_v his_o ambassador_n admit_v by_o the_o pope_n order_v francis_n de_fw-fr sousa_n to_o go_v in_o that_o quality_n to_o rome_n he_o obey_v and_o though_o assist_v by_o all_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n and_o appear_v with_o as_o great_a a_o train_n as_o any_o other_o ambassador_n can_v never_o obtain_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o such_o by_o his_o holiness_n antony_n raposo_n who_o reside_v with_o the_o same_o character_n in_o holland_n have_v receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o archduke_n leopold_n iâ—â—â—ting_v he_o to_o discover_v the_o secret_n of_o his_o master_n upon_o proâ—â—â—e_n of_o great_a reward_n send_v the_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n the_o dutch_a with_o the_o good_n news_n of_o their_o success_n in_o ceylon_n begin_v to_o forget_v their_o loss_n at_o pernambuco_n and_o consequent_o appear_v more_o favourable_a to_o antony_n raposo_n francis_n ferreyra_n rebello_n who_o reside_v in_o england_n after_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o business_n of_o moment_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr atouguia_n govern_v brazil_n much_o belove_v and_o esteem_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o his_o generosity_n and_o good_a conduct_n 3._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr menezes_n tangier_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr ericeyra_n succeed_v d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n in_o the_o government_n of_o tangier_n count_n de_fw-fr ericeyra_n be_v send_v governor_n of_o tangier_n with_o he_o go_v 11_o caravel_n with_o recruit_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n clothes_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o garrison_n d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n have_v put_v he_o into_o possession_n of_o the_o government_n depart_v and_o arrive_v again_o at_o lisbon_n with_o the_o 11_o caravel_n that_o carry_v the_o new_a governor_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o count_n have_v view_v the_o garrison_n he_o march_v out_o against_o the_o moor_n and_o have_v draw_v they_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o entrenchment_n where_o he_o have_v place_v his_o foot_n with_o some_o piece_n of_o canon_n make_v a_o considerable_a slaughter_n among_o they_o in_o may_n the_o english_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o montague_n and_o blake_n appear_v before_o tangier_n and_o ask_v leave_v to_o water_n which_o be_v granr_v they_o but_o they_o go_v ashore_o disorderly_a some_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o fleet_n be_v go_v the_o count_n set_v out_o his_o horse_n to_o burn_v the_o corn_n the_o moor_n have_v sow_v about_o tangier_n which_o be_v effectual_o perform_v but_o the_o moor_n press_v hard_o upon_o those_o who_o have_v fire_v it_o recover_v the_o cattle_n they_o be_v drive_v to_o tangier_n alexander_n de_fw-fr sousa_n govern_v mazagao_n but_o that_o place_n afford_v nothing_o but_o the_o usual_a skirmish_n with_o the_o moor_n what_o happen_v in_o india_n be_v relate_v the_o last_o year_n and_o this_o furnish_v nothing_o new_a only_o two_o ship_n sail_v thither_o this_o year_n 4._o the_o king_n grow_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o infirm_a death_n the_o king_n be_v last_o sickness_n and_o death_n and_o still_o continue_v his_o custom_n of_o hunt_v once_o a_o week_n go_v out_o according_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n but_o feel_v a_o great_a pain_n in_o his_o side_n return_v home_o before_o noon_n some_o day_n be_v spend_v by_o the_o physician_n in_o apply_v all_o sort_n of_o medicine_n they_o think_v proper_a but_o his_o distemper_n still_o increase_v he_o at_o length_n make_v his_o will_n and_o receive_v the_o viaticum_fw-la with_o great_a resignation_n those_o few_o day_n he_o live_v after_o this_o preparation_n be_v spend_v in_o devotion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o give_v advice_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o prince_n his_o counsellor_n general_n and_o
of_o the_o siege_n p._n 165_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n with_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n another_o like_a exploit_n of_o he_o p._n 166_o war_n with_o leon._n p._n 167_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n break_v his_o leg_n fulfil_v his_o mother_n curse_n when_o he_o put_v fetter_n upon_o she_o besiege_a in_o santarem_n by_o the_o moor_n sally_n out_o and_o defeat_v they_o p._n 168_o his_o death_n p._n 172_o his_o arm_n wife_n and_o issue_n p._n 173_o k._n alonso_n the_o iid_n of_o portugal_n his_o birth_n p._n 180_o he_o attack_n the_o town_n give_v by_o his_o father_n to_o his_o sister_n be_v rout_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n p._n 181_o recover_v defeat_v the_o army_n of_o leon._n be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o brethren_n p._n 182_o law_n enact_v by_o he_o p._n 183_o his_o death_n wife_n and_o issue_n p._n 184_o k._n alonso_n the_o iii_o his_o birth_n and_o action_n till_o his_o assumption_n to_o the_o crown_n p._n 192_o he_o be_v receive_v as_o regent_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o marry_v another_o p._n 193_o conquer_v algarve_n p._n 194_o his_o cruelty_n towards_o his_o lawful_a wife_n p._n 196_o resume_v his_o former_a gift_n and_o oppose_v the_o clergy_n p._n 198_o his_o description_n death_n and_o issue_n p._n 199_o his_o arm_n man_n famous_a in_o his_o time_n p._n 200_o k._n alonso_n the_o iv_o whole_o addict_v to_o his_o pleasure_n p._n 219_o at_o variance_n with_o his_o bastard_n brother_n ibid._n marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n p._n 220_o enter_v castille_n with_o a_o army_n p._n 225_o aid_n the_o castilian_n against_o the_o moor_n in_o person_n â—_o 226_o the_o two_o king_n overthrow_v the_o infidel_n p._n 227_o his_o elder_a son_n private_o marry_v the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n p._n 228_o his_o death_n wife_n and_o issue_n p._n 229_o his_fw-la arms._n p._n 230_o king_n alonso_n the_o v._o his_o birth_n his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o queen_n and_o nobility_n p._n 279_o he_o marry_v the_o regent_n daughter_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n and_o confirm_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o regent_n p._n 283_o take_v alcazer_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n p._n 287_o take_v arzila_n and_o tangier_n change_v his_o title_n p._n 289_o wage_n war_n with_o castille_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o rightful_a heiress_n p._n 290_o prosecute_v the_o war._n p._n 291_o sail_n into_o france_n p._n 294_o resolve_n to_o end_v his_o day_n at_o jerusalem_n p._n 296_o his_o death_n p._n 297_o his_o issue_n and_o discovery_n during_o his_o reign_n p._n 298_o k._n alonso_n the_o vi_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n p._n 5â—â—_n the_o source_n of_o his_o misfortune_n p._n 529_o slander_n cast_v upon_o he_o p._n 533_o resolve_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n p._n 538_o those_o that_o affront_v he_o in_o the_o person_n of_o conti_n banish_v p._n 541_o he_o grow_v more_o loose_a in_o his_o life_n p._n 542_o a_o match_n conclude_v for_o he_o p._n 545_o he_o offer_v the_o infantâ—_n satisfaction_n p._n 552_o fear_v the_o faction_n offer_v to_o compound_v with_o the_o infante_n p._n 553_o be_v in_o great_a perplexity_n p._n 5â—5_n betray_v by_o his_o queen_n make_v choice_n of_o antony_n de_fw-fr soâ—â—a_fw-fr de_fw-fr macedo_n in_o the_o place_n of_o castelmelhor_n p._n 556_o be_v abandon_v by_o all_o men._n p._n 5â—9_n force_v by_o his_o enemy_n to_o call_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n design_n to_o fly_v to_o the_o army_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o his_o brothâ—â—_n p._n 560_o resolute_o desire_v to_o resign_v the_o crown_n p._n 562_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o island_n tercera_n bring_v back_o and_o confine_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o cintra_n p._n 566_o his_o death_n p._n 569_o p._n alonso_n marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o k._n and_o q._n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n p._n 360_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n p._n 307_o alonso_n son_n to_o k._n edward_n i._o that_o have_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n in_o portugal_n p._n 275_o a_o incredible_a relation_n p._n 121_o a_o astrological_a prediction_n p._n 275_o antonius_n pius_n emperor_n p._n 78_o d._n antony_n the_o aâ—aide_a favourite_n to_o k._n john_n the_o iii_o his_o character_n p._n 331_o antony_n de_fw-fr sousa_n and_o emanuel_n anâ—unez_n the_o remain_a friend_n of_o the_o king_n force_v to_o fly_v p._n 559_o antony_n the_o bastard_n declare_v protector_n by_o the_o rabble_n p._n 356_o his_o birth_n and_o education_n he_o enter_v lisbon_n and_o be_v salute_v king_n p._n 357_o his_o army_n rout_v he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o abscond_v p._n 360_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o terzera_n with_o a_o fleet_n from_o france_n p._n 361_o his_o fleet_n destroy_v by_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 362_o he_o fly_v into_o england_n p._n 363_o dye_n in_o france_n p._n 364_o arian_n heresy_n first_o spread_v in_o lusitania_n p._n 92_o arm_n of_o porto_n p._n 34_o artilius_fw-la again_o overthrow_v the_o lusitanian_o p._n 31_o augustus_n caesar_n come_v into_o spain_n p._n 69_o be_v acknowledge_v emperor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o temple_n erect_v to_o he_o p._n 70_o azamor_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n p._n 303_o 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v by_o force_n p._n 323_o b._n babelâ—tower_n â—tower_z build_v p._n 3_o bacchus_n in_o spain_n p._n 11_o badajoz_n besiege_v p._n 497_o baia_n recover_v p._n 379_o barbarity_n of_o the_o rebellion_n rabble_n p._n 255_o barbarous_a sacrifice_n p._n 17_o battle_n betwixt_o two_o king_n p._n 292_o betwixt_o private_a man_n and_o their_o force_n p._n 199_o of_o ourique_n and_o reflection_n upon_o it_o p._n 162_o of_o elvas_n spaniard_n defeat_v p._n 499_o of_o evora_n p._n 514_o of_o montesclaros_fw-la p._n 524_o beatrix_n daughter_n to_o k._n emanael_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n p._n 326_o bemoy_n a_o african_a prince_n fly_v into_o portugal_n be_v murder_v by_o peter_n vaz_n da_fw-mi cunha_n p._n 305_o k._n bermudo_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n he_o resign_v the_o crown_n p._n 117_o k._n bermudo_n the_o ii_o lose_v many_o place_n and_o be_v rout_v by_o almanzor_n p._n 134_o k._n bermudo_n the_o iii_o succeed_v p._n 140_o betus_n the_o vi_o king_n of_o spain_n p._n 5_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n p._n 71_o of_o king_n emanuel_n four_o and_o five_o son_n p._n 320_o of_o camaen_n the_o great_a portuguese_a poet._n p._n 321_o of_o king_n john_n son_n peter_n now_o reign_v p._n 446_o of_o the_o infanta_n mary_n frances_n p._n 567_o bishop_n of_o lamego_n go_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 402_o blanch_n divorce_v from_o the_o prince_n p._n 221_o body_n of_o spanish_a horse_n rout_v p._n 521_o bâ—gud_n the_o african_a ravages_n the_o coast_n p._n 65_o both_o side_n cease_v from_o hostility_n p._n 434_o d._n of_o braganza_n behead_v for_o high-treason_n p._n 301_o brigus_n iu_o king_n of_o spain_n p._n 4_o brutus_n the_o consul_n take_v the_o city_n lacobrica_n and_o destroy_v the_o country_n about_o braga_n p._n 42_o he_o destroy_v near_o 60000_o galician_o conquer_v lusitania_n and_o galicia_n and_o triumph_n at_o rome_n p._n 43_o c._n cacus_n choose_a general_n p._n 12_o cadiz_n assault_v by_o the_o english_a p._n 380_o caesar_n come_v into_o lusitania_n p._n 57_o subdue_v the_o herminij_fw-la and_o rout_v a_o vast_a multitude_n p._n 58_o his_o remain_a action_n in_o spain_n p._n 59_o he_o return_v and_o expel_v pompey_n party_n p._n 62_o overthrow_v young_a pompey_n at_o munda_n p._n 63_o conquer_v the_o lusitanian_o and_o settle_v peace_n at_o beja_n call_v that_o city_n pax_o julia._n p._n 65_o caiâ—s_v caligula_n emperor_n p._n 74_o carthaginian_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o phaenician_o p._n 15_o they_o be_v defeat_v p._n 16_o expel_v by_o the_o roman_n p._n 26_o m._n of_o caracena_n general_n of_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 521_o besieges_n villaviciosa_fw-la p._n 522_o c._n castenheda_n besieges_n valencia_n de_fw-fr alcantara_n p._n 517_o advances_n to_o relieve_v villaviciosa_fw-la p._n 523_o castille_n separate_v from_o leon_n and_o erect_v a_o government_n under_o two_o judge_n p._n 126_o castilian_n enter_v portugal_n p._n 263_o c._n castelmelhor_n succeed_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n p._n 538_o he_o rise_v p._n 540_o his_o brother_n favourite_n to_o the_o infante_n p._n 544_o he_o withdraw_v from_o court_n p._n 555_o catherine_n infanta_n of_o portugal_n marry_v to_o king_n charles_n ii_o of_o england_n p._n 502_o celtae_n settle_v in_o portugal_n p._n 14_o cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o portugal_n for_o three_o year_n p._n 267_o with_o the_o dutch._n p._n 403_o charity_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o the_o distress_a portuguese_n p._n 277_o charles_n v._n the_o emperor_n marry_v elizabeth_n sister_n to_o
p_o 306_o in_o lisbon_n where_o the_o queen_n die_v of_o it_o p._n 270_o pompey_n subdue_v many_o place_n p._n 55_o pope_n alexander_n grant_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n to_o alonso_n under_o a_o tribute_n p_o 171_o porto_n rebuilt_a its_o arm_n p._n 84_o portugal_n how_o divide_v by_o augustus_n p._n 71_o govern_v by_o commissioner_n p._n 370_o portuguese_a fleet_n waste_v the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n p._n 240_o portuguese_a army_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o king_n standard_n take_v p._n 277_o portugese_n ambassador_n brother_n behead_v for_o a_o murder_n in_o england_n p._n 475_o portuguese_a army_n rout_v p._n 293_o portuguese_a general_a endeavour_n to_o draw_v away_o the_o spanish_a army_n from_o olivenca_n by_o give_v a_o diversion_n p._n 492_o portug_n army_n lay_v siege_n to_o fort_n s._n christoph_n near_a badajoz_n p._n 495_o portuguese_a horse_n under_o count_n schombergh_n rout_v near_o badajoz_n p._n 501_o portuguese_a colony_n at_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la in_o america_n destroy_v by_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 567_o portug_n fleet_n all_o but_o one_o galley_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n p._n 246_o portuguese_a ambassador_n at_o rome_n p._n 409_o not_o be_v admit_v return_v home_o p._n 422_o portuguese_a army_n in_o estremadura_n p._n 423_o portugese_n affair_n at_o rome_n p._n 434_o portuguese_a fleet_n slip_v up_o the_o river_n to_o lisbon_n p._n 259_o portuguese_a nobility_n insult_v their_o king_n on_o account_n of_o his_o favourite_n p._n 146_o portuguese_n attempt_v barcarota_n repulse_v with_o loss_n p._n 491_o portuguese_n ravage_v the_o frontier_n of_o estremadura_n the_o same_o in_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n they_o take_v codissera_n p._n 431_o they_o attempt_v badajoz_n p._n 432_o preamble_n to_o the_o conclusion_n p._n 529_o present_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o india_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n p._n 323_o prime_a minister_n of_o spain_n resolve_v to_o draw_v the_o duke_n out_o of_o portugal_n p._n 389_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n fly_v to_o lisbon_n from_o the_o english_a and_o be_v protect_v p._n 457_o they_o put_v to_o sea_n with_o a_o portuguese_n squadron_n and_o return_v without_o fight_v p._n 459_o prince_n proceed_v in_o his_o disobedience_n p._n 216_o prince_n march_v off_o with_o the_o scatter_a army_n p._n 293_o princess_n govern_v spain_n p._n 337_o principal_a conspirator_n seize_v and_o punish_v p._n 405_o priscilian_n the_o heretic_n condemn_v p._n 88_o proceed_n order_v to_o run_v in_o the_o name_n of_o d._n john_n of_o portugal_n p._n 397_o proceed_n of_o several_a ambassador_n p._n 460_o prodigy_n see_v in_o the_o sky_n p._n 128_o 223_o 375_o 345_o prodigious_a birth_n p._n 91_o progress_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o spain_n p._n 21_o of_o the_o war_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n p._n 411_o of_o the_o portuguese_n arm_n in_o brazil_n p._n 455_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n in_o brasil_n p._n 442_o protector_n proclaim_v king_n p._n 262_o q._n queen_n luisa_n prepare_v to_o invade_v castille_n p._n 494_o her_o ambition_n p._n 532_o she_o set_v up_o peter_n the_o inâ—ante_n against_o king_n alonso_n p._n 537_o the_o council_n combine_v with_o she_o p._n 536_o she_o be_v force_v to_o resign_v the_o government_n pretend_v to_o retire_v but_o stay_v at_o court_n in_o hope_n to_o wrest_v the_o power_n from_o her_o son_n p._n 537_o she_o the_o infante_n and_o their_o party_n hold_v consultation_n against_o the_o k._n she_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o retire_v p._n 542_o her_o death_n p._n 546_o r._n ramiro_n i._o king_n of_o leon_n his_o action_n p._n 119_o ramiro_n ii_o of_o castille_n and_o leon_n destroy_v a_o great_a army_n of_o infidel_n p._n 128_o ramiro_n iii_o succeed_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o aunt_n p._n 132_o rebel_n seize_v the_o queen_n p._n 180_o recaredus_n succeed_v he_o become_v a_o catholic_n p._n 97_o he_o die_v p._n 98_o remark_n upon_o the_o number_n eight_o p._n 111_o upon_o some_o conceit_n of_o the_o portuguese_n author_n p._n 152_o remismundus_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o theodoricus_n p._n 92_o ricciarius_n his_o reign_n p._n 88_o he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n his_o end_n p._n 89_o richila_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o lusitania_n and_o andaluzia_n p._n 88_o robert_n labril_n and_o richard_n cambil_n englishâ—men_n â—men_z with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 63_o ship_n arrive_v at_o lisbon_n and_o assist_v the_o portuguese_n against_o the_o moor_n p._n 177_o roderick_n last_v king_n of_o the_o goth_n p._n 108_o he_o ravish_v florinda_n the_o daughter_n of_o count_n julian_n p._n 109_o his_o army_n of_o 120000_o foot_n and_o 10000_o horse_n p._n 111_o roderick_n de_fw-fr alencastre_n defeat_v a_o party_n of_o moor_n at_o tangier_n p._n 477_o roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n common_o call_v cid_n his_o birth_n p._n 139_o roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n in_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n p._n 454_o roman_n come_v into_o spain_n p._n 25_o defeat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 27_o twice_o defeat_v p._n 28_o romantic_a story_n of_o king_n ramiro_n p._n 129_o rout_n of_o the_o christian_n p._n 347_o s._n saguntum_n destroy_v p._n 24_o st._n vincent_n body_n translate_v to_o lisbon_n p._n 171_o sancho_n i._n of_o castille_n a_o usurper_n call_v the_o faâ—_n return_v and_o expel_v ordono_fw-it p._n 131_o sancho_n ii_o overthrow_n his_o brother_n garcia_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n p._n 147_o after_o subdue_a portugal_n he_o conquer_v leon_n and_o becomeâ—_n sole_a monarch_n p._n 14â—_n sancho_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n succeed_v his_o father_n alonso_n p._n 17â—_n his_o action_n under_o his_o father_n p._n 174_o he_o repair_v anâ—_n build_v many_o to_n p._n 175_o take_v silve_n in_o algarve_n with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o foreign_a fleet._n subdue_v algarve_n and_o add_v that_o title_n to_o portugal_n p._n 176_o his_o death_n and_o issue_n p._n 179_o his_fw-la arms._n p._n 180_o sancho_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n ascend_v the_o throne_n p._n 185_o he_o entire_o defeat_v the_o moor_n at_o eluâ—â—_n p._n 186_o his_o subject_n ripe_a for_o rebellion_n though_o he_o be_v blameless_a they_o cavil_v at_o all_o his_o action_n p._n 188_o he_o be_v betray_v by_o all_o his_o minister_n p._n 189_o his_o brother_n alonso_n make_v vicar_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o rebel_n he_o fly_v to_o castille_n his_o death_n p._n 190_o his_o person_n describe_v p._n 191_o sapph_n the_o carthaginian_a gather_v gold_n in_o spain_n p._n 1â—_n schism_n in_o the_o church_n p._n 247_o sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n his_o birth_n p._n 340_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n odd_a action_n of_o he_o p._n 341_o he_o prepare_v for_o a_o expedition_n into_o africa_n p._n 342_o pass_n over_o into_o africa_n defeat_v the_o moor_n and_o return_n to_o lisbon_n p._n 343_o have_v a_o interview_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n make_v preparation_n for_o a_o second_o voyage_n into_o africa_n p._n 344_o not_o to_o be_v move_v from_o his_o resolution_n p._n 345_o he_o and_o the_o nobility_n embark_v in_o a_o fleet_n of_o 1000_o sail_n with_o 18000_o land-man_n they_o land_n at_o arzila_n p._n 346_o his_o character_n p._n 348_o sertorius_n his_o origin_n p._n 45_o he_o come_v into_o lusitania_n his_o practice_n his_o warlike_a exploit_n p._n 46_o he_o be_v worsted_n by_o pompey_n and_o metellus_n p._n 46_o rout_v by_o metellus_n p._n 50_o the_o roman_n sustain_v great_a loss_n by_o he_o p._n 51_o be_v again_o overthrow_v by_o metellus_n and_o pompey_n p._n 52_o recover_v and_o worst_n the_o roman_n p._n 53_o be_v murder_v p._n 54_o several_a people_n plant_v new_a colony_n p._n 17_o great_a battle_n p._n 19_o town_n found_v p._n 20_o pretenden_n to_o the_o crown_n p._n 350_o military_a expedition_n p._n 239_o 406_o person_n suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o japan_n p._n 421_o erterprise_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o alentejo_n p._n 438_o synod_n p._n 95_o sextus_n pompeyu_v appear_v again_o and_o make_v great_a commotion_n p._n 6â—_n shame_n conspiracy_n p._n 425_o sicanus_n succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n p._n 10_o sicceleus_n resign_v p._n 10_o siculus_n the_o next_o king_n p._n 11_o sidonian_n in_o spain_n p._n 14_o siâ—ns_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n in_o spain_n p._n 72_o silve_n again_o recover_v p._n 187_o single_a combat_n p._n 221_o sisâ—butus_n choose_v king_n p._n 99_o sisenandus_n succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n p._n 100_o small_a incursion_n make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 485_o small_a incursion_n in_o beira_n p._n 484_o 〈◊〉_d of_o egypt_n threaten_v jerusalem_n p._n 319_o some_o person_n apprehend_v upon_o a_o false_a information_n of_o their_o correspond_v with_o spain_n p._n 479_o spain_n divide_v by_o the_o roman_n p._n 26_o spain_n and_o portugal_n divide_v the_o world_n betwixt_o they_o p._n 308_o spaniard_n return_v and_o rout_n the_o consul_n p._n