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and_o child_n into_o this_o region_n so_o that_o within_o a_o while_n these_o new_a comling_n begin_v to_o molest_v the_o homeling_n and_o cease_v not_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o continue_v their_o purpose_n until_o they_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o at_o the_o leastwise_o the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o country_n the_o briton_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n be_v drive_v either_o into_o wales_n and_o cornwall_n or_o altogether_o out_o of_o the_o island_n to_o seek_v new_a habitation_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o dane_n the_o next_o nation_n that_o succéede_v come_v at_o the_o first_o only_a to_o pilfer_v and_o rob_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o our_o island_n dane_n till_o that_o in_o the_o end_n be_v let_v in_o by_o the_o welshman_n or_o briton_n through_o a_o earnest_a desire_n to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o saxon_n they_o no_o less_o plague_v the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o their_o friend_n than_o their_o adversary_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o establish_v themselves_o also_o in_o the_o sure_a possession_n of_o britain_n but_o such_o be_v their_o success_n that_o they_o prosper_v not_o long_o in_o their_o devise_n for_o so_o great_a be_v their_o lordlinesse_n cruelty_n and_o infatiable_a desire_n of_o riches_n beside_o their_o detestable_a abuse_n of_o chaste_a matron_n and_o young_a virgin_n who_o husband_n and_o parent_n be_v daily_o enforce_v to_o become_v their_o drudge_n and_o slave_n while_o they_o sit_v at_o home_n and_o feed_v like_o drone_n bee_n of_o the_o sweet_a of_o their_o travel_n and_o labour_n that_o god_n i_o say_v will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o continue_v any_o while_n over_o we_o but_o when_o he_o see_v his_o time_n he_o remoove_v their_o yoke_n and_o give_v we_o liberty_n as_o it_o be_v to_o breathe_v we_o thereby_o to_o see_v whether_o this_o his_o sharp_a scourge_n can_v have_v move_v we_o to_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o our_o lewd_a and_o sinful_a life_n or_o not_o but_o when_o no_o sign_n 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philosophical_a contemplation_n but_o alas_o this_o integritte_v continue_a not_o long_o among_o his_o successor_n for_o unto_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o add_v that_o after_o death_n it_o go_v into_o another_o body_n of_o which_o translation_n ovid_n say_v morte_fw-la carent_fw-la animae_fw-la sempérque_fw-la priore_fw-la relicta_fw-la sede_n novis_fw-la domibus_fw-la viwnt_fw-la habitántque_fw-la receptae_fw-la the_o second_o or_o succedent_fw-la be_v always_o either_o more_o noble_a or_o more_o vile_a than_o the_o former_a as_o the_o party_n deserve_v by_o his_o merit_n while_o he_o live_v here_o upon_o earth_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v by_o plato_n and_o other_o that_o orpheus_n after_o his_o death_n have_v his_o soul_n thrust_v into_o the_o body_n of_o a_o swan_n that_o of_o agamemnon_n convey_v into_o a_o eagle_z of_o aiax_n into_o a_o lion_n of_o atlas_n into_o a_o certain_a wrestler_n of_o thersites_n into_o a_o ape_n of_o deiphobus_n into_o pythagoras_n and_o empedocles_n die_v a_o child_n after_o sundry_a change_n into_o a_o man_n whereof_o he_o himself_o say_v ipse_fw-la ego_fw-la námque_fw-la fui_fw-la pver_fw-la olim_fw-la deinde_fw-la pvella_fw-la arbustum_fw-la &_o volucris_fw-la mutus_fw-la quóque_fw-la in_o aequore_fw-la piscis_fw-la for_o say_v they_o of_o who_o pythagoras_n also_o have_v ultimo_fw-la and_o teach_v this_o error_n if_o the_o soul_n appertein_v at_o the_o first_o to_o a_o king_n and_o he_o in_o this_o estate_n do_v not_o lead_v his_o life_n worthy_a his_o call_n metempsuchôssis_fw-la it_o shall_v after_o his_o decease_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o slave_n beggar_n cock_n owl_n dog_n ape_n horse_n ass_n worm_n or_o monster_n there_o to_o remain_v as_o in_o a_o place_n of_o purgation_n and_o punishment_n for_o a_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n beside_o this_o it_o shall_v peradventure_o sustain_v often_o translation_n from_o one_o body_n unto_o another_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o his_o do_n here_o on_o earth_n till_o it_o shall_v final_o be_v purify_v and_o restore_v again_o to_o a_o other_o humane_a body_n wherein_o if_o it_o behave_v itself_o more_o orderly_o than_o at_o the_o first_o after_o the_o next_o death_n it_o shall_v be_v prefer_v either_o to_o the_o body_n of_o a_o king_n again_o or_o other_o great_a estate_n and_o thus_o they_o make_v a_o perpetual_a circulation_n or_o revolution_n of_o our_o soul_n much_o like_a unto_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o never_o stand_v still_o nor_o long_o yield_v one_o representation_n and_o figure_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o as_o diodorus_n say_v they_o use_v to_o cast_v certain_a letter_n into_o the_o fire_n wherein_o the_o dead_a be_v burn_v to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o their_o decease_a friend_n whereby_o they_o may_v understand_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o as_o travel_v here_o on_o earth_n in_o their_o purgation_n as_o the_o moscovite_n do_v write_v unto_o s._n nicholas_n to_o be_v a_o speach-man_n for_o he_o that_o be_v bury_v in_o who_o hand_n they_o bound_v a_o letter_n and_o send_v he_o with_o a_o new_a pair_n of_o shoe_n on_o his_o foot_n into_o the_o grave_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o after_o their_o next_o death_n they_o shall_v deal_v with_o they_o accord_o and_o as_o their_o merit_n require_v they_o bring_v in_o also_o the_o worship_v of_o many_o god_n and_o their_o several_a sacrifice_n they_o honour_v likewise_o the_o oak_n treasure_n whereon_o the_o mistle_n grow_v and_o daily_o devise_v infinite_a other_o toy_n for_o error_n be_v never_o assure_v of_o her_o own_o do_n whereof_o neither_o samothe_n nor_o sarron_n magus_n nor_o druiyus_n do_v leave_v they_o any_o prescription_n these_o thing_n be_v partly_o touch_v by_o cicero_n strabo_n pliny_n sotion_n laertius_n theophra_v aristotle_n and_o partly_o also_o by_o caesar_n mela_n val._n max._n lib._n 2._o and_o other_o author_n of_o late_a time_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v confess_v that_o the_o chief_a school_n of_o the_o druiyde_n be_v hold_v here_o in_o britain_n where_o that_o religion_n say_v pliny_n be_v so_o hotlie_n profess_v and_o follow_v ut_fw-la dedisse_fw-la persis_n videri_fw-la possit_fw-la lib._n 30._o cap._n 1._o and_o whither_o the_o druiyde_n also_o themselves_o that_o dwell_v among_o the_o gall_n will_v often_o resort_v to_o come_v by_o the_o more_o skill_n and_o sure_a understanding_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o that_o doctrine_n and_o as_o the_o gall_n receive_v their_o religion_n from_o the_o briton_n so_o we_o likewise_o have_v from_o they_o some_o use_n of_o logic_n &_o rhetoric_n gallia_n such_o as_o it_o be_v which_o our_o lawyer_n practise_v in_o their_o plea_n and_o common_a cause_n for_o although_o the_o greek_n be_v not_o unknown_a unto_o we_o nor_o we_o to_o they_o even_o from_o the_o very_a come_n of_o brute_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o distance_n between_o our_o country_n we_o have_v no_o great_a familiarity_n and_o common_a access_n one_o unto_o another_o till_o the_o time_n of_o gurguntius_n after_o who_o entrance_n many_o of_o that_o nation_n travel_v hither_o in_o more_o security_n as_o diverse_a of_o our_o countryman_n do_v unto_o they_o without_o all_o danger_n to_o be_v offer_v up_o in_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o god_n that_o we_o have_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o plea_n also_o out_o of_o france_n iwenal_n be_v a_o witness_n who_o say_v gallia_n causidicos_fw-la docuit_fw-la facunda_fw-la britannos_fw-la howbeit_o as_o they_o teach_v we_o logic_n and_o rhetoric_n so_o we_o have_v also_o some_o sophistry_n from_o they_o but_o in_o the_o worst_a sense_n for_o from_o france_n be_v all_o kind_n of_o forgery_n corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o crafty_a behaviour_n not_o so_o soon_o as_o often_o transport_v into_o england_n and_o albeit_o the_o druiyde_n be_v thus_o honour_v and_o of_o so_o great_a authority_n in_o britain_n yet_o be_v there_o great_a number_n of_o they_o also_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n anglesey_n and_o the_o orchades_n in_o which_o they_o hold_v open_a school_n of_o their_o profession_n aloof_o as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o resort_n of_o people_n wherein_o they_o study_v and_o learn_v their_o song_n by_o heart_n howbeit_o the_o chief_a college_n of_o all_o i_o say_v remain_v still_o in_o albion_n whither_o the_o druiyde_n of_o other_o nation_n also_o beside_o the_o gall_n will_v of_o custom_n repair_v when_o soever_o any_o controversy_n among_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n do_v happen_v to_o be_v move_v at_o such_o time_n also_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o former_a land_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o such_o case_n they_o have_v their_o synod_n and_o public_a meeting_n and_o thereunto_o it_o grow_v final_o into_o custom_n and_o after_o that_o a_o proverb_n even_o in_o variance_n fall_v out_o among_o the_o prince_n great_a man_n and_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n live_v in_o these_o west_n part_n of_o europe_n to_o yield_v to_o be_v try_v by_o britain_n and_o her_o three_o land_n because_o they_o honour_v her_o priest_n the_o druiyde_n as_o the_o athenians_n do_v their_o areopagite_n furthermore_o priest_n in_o britain_n and_o among_o the_o gall_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n general_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o druiysh_a religion_n be_v frequent_v such_o be_v the_o estimation_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o this_o profession_n that_o there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o do_v without_o their_o skilful_a advice_n no_o not_o in_o civil_a cause_n pertain_v to_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o country_n they_o have_v the_o charge_n also_o of_o all_o sacrifice_n public_a and_o private_a they_o interpret_v oracle_n preach_v of_o religion_n and_o be_v never_o without_o great_a number_n of_o young_a man_n that_o hear_v they_o with_o diligence_n as_o they_o teach_v from_o time_n to_o time_n touch_v their_o person_n also_o they_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o temporal_a service_n gospel_n imposition_n tribute_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o war_n which_o immunity_n cause_v the_o great_a company_n of_o scholar_n to_o flock_n unto_o they_o from_o all_o place_n &_o to_o learn_v their_o trade_n of_o these_o likewise_o some_o remain_v with_o they_o seven_o eight_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n still_o learn_v the_o secret_n of_o those_o unwritten_a mystery_n by_o heart_n which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v among_o they_o and_o common_o pronounce_v in_o verse_n and_o this_o policy_n as_o i_o take_v it_o they_o use_v only_o to_o preserve_v their_o religion_n from_o contempt_n whereinto_o it_o may_v easy_o have_v fall_v if_o any_o book_n thereof_o have_v happen_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n it_o help_v also_o not_o a_o little_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o memory_n whereunto_o book_n be_v utter_a enemy_n insomuch_o as_o he_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o druiysh_a religion_n will_v not_o let_v ready_o to_o rehearse_v many_o hundred_o of_o verse_n together_o
excuse_n to_o avoid_v so_o manifest_a a_o title_n all_o man_n may_v see_v that_o read_v their_o book_n indifferent_o whereunto_o i_o refer_v they_o for_o my_o part_n there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o i_o herein_o more_o than_o only_a the_o collection_n and_o abridgement_n of_o a_o number_n of_o fragment_n together_o wherein_o chéeflie_o i_o have_v use_v the_o help_n of_o nicholas_n adam_n a_o lawyer_n who_o write_v thereof_o of_o set_a purpose_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o as_o leland_n do_v the_o like_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o john_n harding_n unto_o edward_n the_o four_o beside_o three_o other_o whereof_o the_o first_o dedicate_v his_o treatise_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o second_o to_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o three_o to_o edward_n the_o first_o as_o their_o writing_n yet_o extant_a do_v abundantlie_o bear_v witness_n the_o title_n also_o that_o leland_n give_v his_o book_n which_o i_o have_v have_v write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n begin_v in_o this_o manner_n these_o remembrance_n follow_v be_v find_v in_o chronicle_n authorise_v remain_v in_o diverse_a monastery_n both_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_o know_v and_o show_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v and_o now_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o scotland_n with_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o the_o king_n there_o reign_v from_o time_n to_o time_n etc._n etc._n hereunto_o you_o have_v hear_v already_o what_o division_n brute_n make_v of_o this_o island_n not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n whereof_o each_o of_o his_o child_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v inter_v take_v seizure_n and_o possession_n howbeit_o after_o two_o year_n it_o happen_v that_o albanact_n be_v slay_v whereupon_o locrine_n and_o camber_n raise_v their_o power_n revenge_v his_o death_n and_o final_o the_o say_v locrine_n make_v a_o entrance_n upon_o albania_n seize_v it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o excheat_v whole_o unto_o himself_o without_o yield_v any_o part_n thereof_o unto_o his_o brother_n camber_n who_o make_v no_o claim_n nor_o title_n unto_o any_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o hereby_o then_o say_v adam_n it_o evident_o appear_v that_o the_o entire_a signiory_n over_o albania_n consist_v in_o locrine_n according_a to_o which_o example_n like_o law_n among_o brethren_n ever_o since_o have_v continue_v in_o prefer_v the_o elder_a brother_n to_o the_o only_a benefit_n of_o the_o collateral_a ascension_n from_o the_o young_a as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n unto_o this_o day_n ebranke_v the_o lineal_a heir_n from_o the_o body_n of_o this_o locrine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o son_n of_o mempris_n son_n of_o madan_n son_n of_o the_o same_o locrine_n build_v in_o albania_n the_o castle_n of_o maiden_n now_o call_v edinburgh_n so_o call_v of_o aldan_n sometime_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o at_o the_o first_o name_v cair_a minid_n agnes_n 1._o the_o castle_n on_o mount_n agnes_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o virgin_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o alcluith_n or_o alclude_v now_o call_v dunbriton_n as_o the_o scotish_n hector_n boetius_fw-la confess_v whereby_o it_o most_o evident_o appear_v that_o our_o ebranke_n be_v then_o thereof_o seize_v this_o ebranke_v reign_v in_o the_o say_a state_n over_o they_o a_o long_a time_n after_o who_o death_n albania_n as_o annex_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o britain_n descend_v to_o the_o only_a king_n of_o briton_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o two_o sister_n son_n morgan_n and_o conedage_n lineal_a heir_n from_o the_o say_v ebranke_n who_o brotherlie_a at_o the_o first_o divide_v the_o realm_n between_o they_o so_o that_o morgan_n have_v lhoegres_n and_o conedage_n have_v albania_n but_o short_o after_o morgan_z the_o elder_a brother_n ponder_v in_o his_o head_n the_o love_n of_o his_o brother_n with_o the_o affection_n to_o a_o kingdom_n exclude_v nature_n and_o give_v place_n to_o ambition_n and_o thereupon_o denounce_v war_n death_n miserable_o end_v his_o life_n as_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o untruth_n whereby_o conedage_n obtain_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o all_o britain_n in_o which_o state_n he_o remain_v during_o his_o natural_a life_n from_o he_o the_o same_o lineal_o descend_v to_o the_o only_a king_n of_o briton_n until_o and_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o gorbodian_a who_o have_v issue_v two_o son_n ferrex_n and_o porrex_n this_o porrex_n require_v like_o division_n of_o the_o land_n affirm_v the_o former_a partition_n to_o be_v rather_o of_o law_n than_o favour_n be_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n best_o love_v of_o queen_n mother_n both_o of_o his_o life_n and_o hope_a kingdom_n beereaâ—ed_v at_o once_o whereupon_o their_o unnatural_a mother_n use_v her_o natural_a malice_n for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o one_o son_n without_o regard_n of_o the_o lose_n of_o both_o miserable_o slay_v the_o other_o in_o his_o bed_n mistrust_v no_o such_o treason_n cloten_z by_o all_o writer_n as_o well_o scotish_n as_o other_o be_v the_o next_o inheritor_n to_o the_o whole_a empire_n but_o lack_v power_n the_o only_a mean_a in_o those_o day_n to_o obtain_v right_a he_o be_v content_v to_o divide_v the_o same_o among_o four_o of_o his_o kinsman_n so_o that_o scatter_v have_v albania_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o cloten_n his_o son_n dunwallo_n mulmutius_n make_v war_n upon_o these_o four_o king_n and_o at_o last_o overcome_v they_o and_o so_o recover_v the_o whole_a dominion_n in_o token_n of_o which_o victory_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n the_o very_a first_o of_o that_o mettle_n if_o any_o at_o all_o be_v before_o in_o use_n that_o be_v wear_v among_o the_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n this_o dunwallo_n erect_v temple_n wherein_o the_o people_n shall_v assemble_v for_o prayer_n to_o which_o temple_n he_o give_v benefit_n of_o sanctuary_n he_o make_v the_o law_n for_o wager_n of_o battle_n in_o case_n of_o murder_n and_o felony_n whereby_o a_o thief_n that_o live_v and_o make_v his_o art_n of_o fight_v shall_v for_o his_o purgation_n fight_v with_o the_o true_a man_n who_o he_o have_v rob_v beléeve_v assure_o that_o the_o god_n for_o then_o they_o suppose_v many_o will_v by_o miracle_n assign_v victory_n to_o none_o but_o the_o innocent_a party_n certes_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o law_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o latter_a as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n be_v enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n few_o cause_n by_o late_a positive_a law_n among_o we_o except_v wherein_o the_o benefit_n of_o wager_n of_o battle_n be_v restrain_v by_o which_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n it_o do_v manifest_o appear_v that_o this_o dunwallo_n be_v then_o seize_v of_o albania_n now_o call_v scotland_n this_o dunwallo_n reign_v in_o this_o estate_n over_o they_o many_o year_n beline_n and_o brenne_n the_o son_n also_o of_o dunwallo_n do_v after_o their_o father_n death_n favourablie_o divide_v the_o land_n between_o they_o so_o that_o beline_n have_v lhoegres_n &_o brenne_n have_v albania_n but_o for_o that_o this_o brenne_n a_o subject_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n and_o lord_n adventure_v to_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n beline_n seize_v albania_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o thereupon_o cause_v the_o notable_a way_n privilege_v by_o dunwallon_n law_n to_o be_v new_o wrought_v by_o man_n hand_n which_o for_o the_o length_n extend_v from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o cornwall_n unto_o the_o sea_n by_o north_n cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n in_o like_a sort_n to_o and_o for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o religion_n in_o those_o day_n he_o constitute_v minister_n call_v archflamine_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o this_o island_n who_o in_o their_o several_a function_n resemble_v the_o bishop_n of_o our_o time_n the_o one_o of_o which_o remain_v at_o ebranke_n now_o call_v york_n and_o the_o whole_a region_n caerbrantonica_n whereof_o ptolemy_n also_o speak_v but_o not_o without_o wrest_v of_o the_o name_n who_o power_n extend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o albania_n whereby_o likewise_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v then_o within_o his_o own_o dominion_n after_o his_o death_n the_o whole_a isle_n be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o only_a king_n of_o britain_n until_o the_o time_n of_o uigenius_fw-la &_o peridure_n lineal_a heir_n from_o the_o say_v beline_n who_o favourablie_o make_v partition_n so_o that_o uigenius_fw-la have_v all_o the_o land_n from_o humber_n by_o south_n and_o peridure_n from_o thence_o northwards_o all_o albania_n etc._n etc._n this_o uigenius_fw-la die_v and_o peridure_n suruive_v and_o thereby_o obtain_v the_o whole_a from_o who_o the_o same_o quiet_o descend_v and_o be_v by_o his_o posterity_n accord_o enjoy_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o coell_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n in_o his_o time_n a_o obscure_a nation_n by_o most_o
of_o england_n 2_o of_o the_o number_n of_o bishoprike_n and_o their_o several_a circuit_n 3_o of_o university_n 4_o of_o the_o partition_n of_o england_n into_o shire_n and_o county_n 5_o of_o degree_n of_o people_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n 6_o of_o the_o food_n and_o diet_n of_o the_o english_a 7_o of_o their_o apparel_n and_o attire_n 8_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o 9_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n since_o her_o first_o inhabitation_n 10_o of_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o poor_a 11_o of_o fundrie_a kind_n of_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o malefactor_n 12_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o building_n and_o furniture_n of_o our_o house_n 13_o of_o city_n and_o town_n in_o england_n 14_o of_o castle_n and_o hold_n 15_o of_o palace_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n 16_o of_o armour_n and_o munition_n 17_o of_o the_o navy_n of_o england_n 18_o of_o fair_n and_o market_n 19_o of_o park_n and_o warren_n 20_o of_o garden_n and_o orchard_n 21_o of_o water_n general_o 22_o of_o wood_n and_o marsh_n 23_o of_o bath_n and_o hot_a well_n 24_o of_o antiquity_n find_v 25_o of_o the_o coin_n of_o england_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n chap._n 1._o there_o be_v now_o two_o province_n only_o in_o england_n of_o which_o the_o first_o and_o great_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o see_v of_o canturburie_n comprehend_v a_o part_n of_o lhoegres_n whole_a cambria_n &_o also_o ireland_n which_o in_o time_n past_o be_v several_a &_o bring_v into_o one_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o say_v see_v &_o assistance_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o méed_n do_v yield_v unto_o the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o sundry_a archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o declare_v the_o second_o province_n be_v under_o the_o see_v of_o york_n and_o of_o these_o either_o have_v her_o archbishop_n resident_a common_o within_o her_o own_o limit_n who_o have_v not_o only_o the_o chief_a deal_n in_o matter_n appertein_v to_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o great_a authority_n in_o civil_a affair_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o their_o commission_n and_o several_a circuit_n do_v extend_v in_o old_a time_n there_o be_v three_o archbishop_n and_o so_o many_o province_n in_o this_o isle_n of_o which_o one_o keep_v at_o london_n another_o at_o york_n and_o the_o three_o at_o caerlheon_n upon_o uske_n but_o as_o that_o of_o london_n be_v translate_v to_o canturburie_n by_o augustine_n and_o that_o of_o york_n remain_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v now_o bereave_v he_o and_o give_v to_o the_o scotish_n archbishop_n so_o that_o of_o caerlheon_n be_v utterlie_o extinguish_v and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n unite_v to_o that_o of_o canturburie_n in_o spiritual_a case_n after_o it_o be_v once_o before_o remove_v to_o s._n david_n in_o wales_n by_o david_n successor_n to_o dubritius_fw-la and_o uncle_n to_o king_n arthur_n in_o the_o 519_o of_o grace_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o and_o his_o clerk_n may_v be_v further_o off_o from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o saxon_n where_o it_o remain_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bastard_n and_o for_o a_o season_n after_o before_o it_o be_v annex_v unto_o the_o see_v of_o canturburie_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n be_v common_o call_v primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o in_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n and_o all_o other_o time_n wherein_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o prince_n to_o wear_v and_o put_v on_o his_o crown_n his_o office_n be_v to_o set_v it_o upon_o their_o head_n they_o bear_v also_o the_o name_n of_o their_o high_a chaplein_n continual_o although_o not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o have_v presume_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o be_v their_o equal_n and_o void_a of_o subjection_n unto_o they_o that_o this_o be_v true_a 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justice_n of_o peace_n to_o assign_v so_o that_o the_o taxation_n excee_v not_o twenty_o shilling_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o poor_a &_o such_o provision_n as_o be_v appoint_v for_o they_o within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o sundry_a kind_n of_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o malefactor_n chap._n 11._o in_o case_n of_o felony_n manslaghter_n roberie_n murder_n rape_n piracie_n &_o such_o capital_a crime_n as_o be_v not_o repute_v for_o treason_n or_o hurt_n of_o the_o estate_n our_o sentence_n pronounce_v upon_o the_o offendor_n be_v to_o hang_v till_o he_o be_v dead_a for_o of_o other_o punishment_n use_v in_o other_o country_n we_o have_v no_o knowledge_n or_o use_n and_o yet_o so_o few_o gréevous_a crime_n commit_v with_o we_o as_o else_o where_o in_o the_o world_n to_o use_v torment_n also_o or_o question_v by_o pain_n and_o torture_v in_o these_o common_a case_n with_o we_o be_v great_o abhor_v since_o we_o be_v find_v always_o to_o be_v 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night_n with_o paint_a face_n and_o visor_n an._n 1._o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o rape_n or_o steal_v of_o woman_n &_o maiden_n an._n 3._o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n an._n 3._o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o embesil_v of_o good_n commit_v by_o the_o master_n to_o the_o servant_n above_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n an._n 17._o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o carieng_n of_o horse_n or_o mare_n into_o scotland_n an._n 23._o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o sodomy_n and_o buggery_n an._n 25._o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o steal_v of_o hawk_n egg_n an._n 31._o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o conjure_v sorcery_n witchcraft_n and_o dig_v up_o of_o cross_n an._n 33._o of_o hen._n 8._o prophesieng_v upon_o arm_n cognisance_n name_n &_o badge_n an._n 33._o of_o hen._n 8._o cast_v of_o slanderous_a bill_n an._n 37._o hen._n 8._o wilful_a kill_v by_o poison_n an._n 1._o of_o edw._n the_o sixth_o departure_n of_o a_o soldier_n from_o the_o field_n an._n 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letter_n p_o the_o rewalt_n of_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o movable_n many_o trespass_n also_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o cut_n of_o one_o or_o both_o care_n from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o offendor_n as_o the_o utterance_n of_o seditious_a word_n against_o the_o magistrate_n fraimaker_n petty_a robber_n etc._n etc._n rogue_n be_v burn_v through_o the_o ear_n carrier_n of_o sheep_n out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o hand_n such_o as_o kill_v by_o poison_n be_v either_o boil_v or_o scald_a to_o death_n in_o lead_n or_o séthe_a water_n heretic_n be_v burn_v quick_a harlot_n and_o their_o mate_n by_o cart_v duck_a and_o do_v of_o open_a penance_n in_o shéet_n in_o church_n and_o market_n stéeds_o be_v often_o put_v to_o rebuke_v howbeit_o as_o this_o be_v count_v with_o some_o either_o as_o no_o punishment_n at_o all_o to_o speak_v of_o or_o but_o smallie_o regard_v of_o the_o offender_n so_o i_o will_v 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which_o the_o roman_n have_v follow_v till_o they_o be_v through_o weary_v slay_v there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o britain_n that_o day_n 10000_o and_o of_o the_o roman_n 340_o among_o who_o aulus_n atticus_n a_o capteine_a of_o one_o of_o the_o cohort_n or_o band_n of_o footman_n be_v one_o slay_v who_o be_v mount_v on_o horssebacke_n through_o his_o own_o too_o much_o youthful_a courage_n and_o fierce_a unrulines_n of_o his_o horse_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o middle_a throng_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o there_o slay_v the_o lamentable_a distress_n and_o pitiful_a perplexity_n of_o the_o britain_n after_o their_o overthrow_n domitian_n envy_v agricola_n the_o glory_n of_o his_o victory_n he_o be_v subtle_o deprive_v of_o his_o deputiship_n and_o cneus_fw-la trebellius_n surrogated_a in_o his_o room_n the_o xviij_o chapter_n the_o night_n ensue_a the_o aforesaid_a overthrow_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v spend_v of_o the_o roman_n in_o great_a joy_n &_o gladness_n for_o the_o victory_n 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five_o time_n to_o rome_n and_o come_v again_o sighere_o and_o sebbie_fw-mi associate_n reign_v over_o the_o eastsaxons_n the_o one_o fall_v from_o the_o other_o cleave_v to_o the_o faith_n vulfhere_o king_n of_o mercia_n send_v bishop_n jaroman_n to_o redress_v that_o apostasy_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n cead_a bishop_n of_o mercia_n the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n have_v he_o in_o high_a reputation_n egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n hold_v at_o herford_n article_n propound_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n by_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n bisi_fw-la unable_a to_o discharge_v his_o episcopal_a office_n a_o remedy_n therefore_o kenwalke_n of_o a_o very_a evil_a prince_n become_v a_o very_a good_a ruler_n his_o wife_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n after_o his_o death_n escuius_fw-la succeed_v she_o in_o the_o room_n of_o thunnir_n a_o murderer_n king_n egberts_n principal_a vicegerent_n bishop_n winfrid_n depose_v for_o disobedience_n 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die_v and_o be_v bury_v there_o within_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 689._o 689_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n 26._o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 684_o egfride_n king_n of_o northumberland_n send_v a_o army_n under_o the_o guide_n of_o a_o capteine_v name_v bertus_n into_o ireland_n the_o which_o waste_v that_o country_n spare_v neither_o church_n nor_o monastery_n sore_o indamage_v the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n northumber_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v friend_n unto_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o deserve_v nothing_o less_o than_o so_o to_o be_v invade_v and_o spoil_v at_o their_o hand_n the_o irish_a man_n defend_v themselves_o to_o their_o power_n beseech_v god_n with_o many_o a_o salt_n tear_v that_o he_o will_v revenge_v their_o cause_n in_o punish_v of_o such_o extreme_a injury_n and_o though_o curser_n may_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n yet_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o curse_v hope_v 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burn_v burn_v and_o then_o return_v back_o they_o fall_v to_o waste_v of_o the_o country_n on_o both_o side_n the_o thames_n but_o hear_v that_o a_o army_n be_v assemble_v at_o london_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n that_o part_n of_o their_o host_n which_o keep_v on_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o river_n pass_v the_o same_o river_n at_o stanes_n stanes_n and_o so_o join_v with_o their_o fellow_n march_v forth_o through_o southerie_n and_o come_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n in_o kent_n fall_v in_o hand_n to_o repair_v &_o amend_v their_o ship_n that_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a decay_a then_o after_o easter_n the_o dane_n sail_v about_o the_o coast_n dun._n arrive_v at_o gipswich_n in_o suffolk_n on_o the_o ascension_n day_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o invade_v the_o country_n give_v battle_n at_o a_o place_n call_v wigmere_n or_o rigmere_n unto_o uikill_n or_o wilfeketell_v leader_n of_o the_o english_a host_n in_o those_o party_n on_o the_o five_o of_o may_n the_o man_n of_o norfolk_n and_o 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and_o why_o he_o use_v his_o mother_n queen_n emma_n very_o hardly_o accusation_n bring_v against_o she_o she_o be_v dispossess_v of_o her_o good_n and_o imprison_v for_o suffer_a bishop_n alwine_n to_o have_v the_o use_n of_o her_o body_n she_o purge_v and_o clear_v herself_o after_o a_o strange_a sort_n her_o covetousness_n mother_n be_v teach_v by_o her_o example_n to_o love_v their_o child_n with_o equality_n her_o liberal_a devotion_n to_o winchester_n church_n clear_v she_o from_o infamy_n of_o covetousness_n king_n edward_n love_v she_o after_o her_o purgation_n why_o robert_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n flee_v out_o of_o england_n into_o normandy_n the_o first_o chapter_n immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o hardiknought_n hunt_n and_o before_o his_o corpse_n be_v commit_v to_o burial_n polydor._n his_o half_a brother_n edward_n son_n of_o king_n egelred_n beget_v of_o queen_n emma_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v k._n of_o england_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n thereupon_o where_o ambassador_n send_v with_o all_o speed_n into_o normandy_n to_o signify_v unto_o he_o his_o election_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o from_o thence_o into_o england_n in_o deliver_v pledge_n for_o more_o assurance_n that_o no_o fraud_n nor_o deceit_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o englishman_n but_o that_o upon_o his_o come_n thither_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o crown_n without_o all_o contradiction_n edward_n then_o aid_v by_o his_o coosine_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n take_v the_o sea_n &_o with_o a_o small_a company_n of_o norman_n come_v into_o england_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n as_o king_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o immediate_o after_o be_v crown_v at_o winâ—hester_n by_o edsinus_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n 1043_o on_o easter_n day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1043_o
or_o eel_n as_o in_o other_o place_n plâ—â—â—lie_o appear_v cadwallo_n vanquisheâ—_n by_o edwin_n cadwallo_n fly_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 634._o oswald_z slay_v oswie_fw-fr matth._n west_n 654_o 678_o matt._n west_n say_v 676._o oswald_z mean_v to_o be_v thankful_a to_o god_n for_o his_o benefit_n beda_n li._n 3._o cap._n 3._o 5._o 6._o hector_n boet._n corman_n aidan_n s._n paul_n counsel_n aidan_n come_v into_o england_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n beda_n li._n 3._o ca._n 3._o hector_n boet._n beda_n oswald_z a_o interpreter_n to_o the_o preacher_n hector_n boet._n oswald_n zeal_n to_o advance_v religion_n beda_n lib._n 5._o ca._n 6_o oswald_z have_v in_o estimation_n with_o his_o neighbour_n beda_n lib._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d birinus_fw-la convert_v the_o westsaxon_n 〈◊〉_d the_o christian_n faith_n kinigil_n king_n of_o westsaxon_n become_v a_o christian_n polydor._n dorcester_n ordain_v a_o bishop_n see_v henr._n hunt_n this_o chanceâ—_n in_o the_o year_n 620_o as_o math_n west_n say_v 640_o beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o matth._n west_n lent_n first_o ordain_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o england_n segburga_n aimoinus_n penda_n invade_v the_o northumber_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o king_n oswald_z slay_v matt._n westm._n say_v 644._o will._n malme_n oswie_a king_n of_o northumberland_n beda_n li._n 3._o ca._n 14._o 644_o bernicia_n 651_o cenwalch_n hen._n hunt_n 943_o ran._n higd._n agilbertus_fw-la a_o bishop_n sigibert_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n found_v by_o king_n sigibert_n bale_n say_v 636._o sigibert_n resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o egricus_n sigibert_n and_o egricus_n slay_v 652_o baleus_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 19_o furseus_n 653_o anna._n will._n malme_n edelhere_o k._n of_o eastangle_v deus_fw-la dedit_fw-la beda_n histaeâ—â—â—_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 21._o 653._o peda_n or_o peada_n king_n of_o middleangle_n ad_fw-la 〈…〉_o the_o say_n of_o king_n penda_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 22._o king_n sigibert_n receive_v the_o faith_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 649_o as_o matth._n west_n have_v note_v cedda_n ce_v or_o cedda_n bishop_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n tilberie_n the_o authority_n of_o a_o bishop_n suidhelme_v beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 22._o matt._n west_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 23._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o old_a fast_o lindesferne_a holy_a island_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o war_n between_o king_n oswie_a &_o king_n penda_n the_o victory_n of_o the_o northumber_n elfle_v herteshey_n say_v matt._n west_n hilda_n loide_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o mercia_n the_o victorious_a proceed_n of_o king_n oswie_n southmercia_n northmercia_n 659_o matt._n west_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o vulfhere_o beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o 〈◊〉_d hâ—nt_fw-la matt._n west_n tâ—_n britain_n put_v to_o slight_v by_o chenwald_n chenwald_n vanquish_v by_o uulfhere_o edelwold_n of_o sussex_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o colman_n ordain_v bishop_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 25._o controversy_n about_o shave_v of_o crown_n cap._n 6._o 664_o tuda_n ordain_v bishop_n cap._n 27._o in_o eclipse_n punishment_n of_o god_n for_o yield_v to_o superstition_n wilfrid_n bishop_n cap._n 28._o ceadda_fw-mi ordain_v archbishop_n of_o york_n egbert_n king_n of_o kent_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o wighart_n beda_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o adrian_n theodore_n ordain_v archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n 668_o ran._n cest._n matth._n west_n beda_n sing_v in_o church_n bring_v in_o use_n putta_fw-mi bishop_n of_o rochester_n the_o worthy_a praise_n of_o theodore_n and_o adrian_n englishman_n happy_a and_o why_o beda_n benedict_n or_o benet_n surname_v biscop_n 670_o glasier_n first_o bring_v into_o england_n ran._n cest._n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 39_o bishop_n jaruman_n or_o jaroman_n 671_o matth._n west_n egfrid_n beda_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 5._o matth._n west_n 673_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o herlord_o article_n propon_v by_o theodore_n bisi_fw-la bishop_n of_o the_o eastangle_v 872_o matt._n west_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la lib._n 1._o escuinus_n will._n malme_n hen._n hunt_n beda_n lib._n &_o ca._n supr_fw-la dict_z io._n lothaire_n wil._n malm._n beda_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la lib._n 1._o thunnir_fw-fr a_o vile_a murder_n bishop_n winfrid_a depose_v sexbulfe_n ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o mercy_n 685_o as_o matth._n westm_n say_v bishop_n erkenwald_n ethelburga_n john_n cap._n grave_n waldhere_v sebbie_fw-mi king_n of_o eastsaxons_n beda_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o wil._n malm._n 675_o will._n malmâ—_n but_o other_o affirm_v that_o he_o reign_v 17_o year_n beda_n peada_n or_o rather_o weada_n edilred_n 677_o hen._n hunt_n 678_o a_o blaze_a star_n matth._n west_n beda_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 12._o bishop_n wilfrid_a banish_v hagustald_v hexham_n eadhidus_n lindesferne_a holy_a island_n the_o church_n of_o rippon_n wilfrid_n by_o licence_n of_o king_n edilwalke_n preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o of_o sussex_n lack_v of_o rain_n catch_v of_o fish_n with_o net_n bondman_n make_v true_o free_a 679_o 680_o a_o synod_n at_o hatfield_n article_n subscribe_v bale_n the_o abbess_n hilda_n beda_n bale_n ran._n cest._n matth._n west_n beda_n henry_n hunt_n the_o britain_n discomfit_v gorop_n in_o goto_n danica_fw-la lib._n 7._o pag._n 759._o cadwallader_n 676_o say_v matth._n west_n galfrid_n cadwallader_n constrain_v to_o forsake_v the_o land_n 689_o ceadwalla_n wil._n malm._n beda_n wil._n malm._n ranulf_n cest._n ceadwalla_n drive_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n beda_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 15._o berthun_n a_o duke_n of_o sussex_n slay_v ceadwalla_n his_o vow_n the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n conquer_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n receive_v the_o say_v 689_o beda_n liâ—_n 4._o cap._n 26._o ireland_n invade_v bâ—_n the_o northumber_n king_n egfride_n slay_v by_o brudeus_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n these_o britain_n be_v those_o undouttedlie_o y_o it_o dwell_v in_o the_o northwest_n part_n of_o this_o i_o will_v and_o be_v not_o mean_v only_o by_o they_o of_o wales_n echelreda_n 〈◊〉_d alfride_n 685._o 698_o beda_n in_o epit._n matt._n west_n 705_o beda_n john_n archbishop_n of_o york_n he_o resign_v his_o see_v 721_o 686_o say_v matth._n west_n loath_a king_n of_o kent_n die_v of_o a_o wound_n wil._n malm._n capgrave_n faith_n their_o sister_n edricke_n mollo_n brother_n to_o king_n ceadwalla_n burn_v to_o death_n withdredis_fw-la make_v king_n â—_o kent_n hen_n hunt_n beda_n lib._n 5._o suebhard_n and_o nidr_v king_n by_o usurpation_n and_o not_o by_o succession_n as_o heâ—â—_n hunt_n write_v brightwald_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n inas_fw-la 689_o the_o britain_n cease_v to_o reign_v in_o this_o land_n fabian_n h._n hunt_n mart._n wastm_n wil._n malm._n anno_fw-la 708_o as_o be_v note_v by_o matt._n west_n h._n hunt_n matt._n west_n say_v 718._o matth._n west_n say_v 722._o the_o end_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_n inas_fw-la go_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o die_v polydor._n ethelburga_n will._n malme_n the_o devise_n of_o queen_n ethelburga_n to_o persuade_v her_o husband_n to_o forsake_v the_o world_n peter_n penny_n king_n ethelred_n become_v a_o moonk_a ostrida_n beda_n in_o epit._n 697_o king_n kenred_n 711_o nauclerus_fw-la egwin_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n a_o fabulous_a and_o trifle_a devise_n bale_n 712_o h._n hunt_n ran._n cestreâ—_n hen._n hunt_n bereford_n 755_o three_o mile_n from_o tamworth_n wil._n malm._n 758_o matth._n west_n the_o history_n of_o magd._n nun_n keep_v for_o concubine_n pilgrimage_n of_o nun_n king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n beda_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 20._o offa_n king_n of_o eastsaxons_n kâ—ng_v sclred_n 688_o 705_o 〈…〉_o of_o northumberland_n henr._n hunt_n pict_n overthrow_v by_o the_o northumber_n king_n osr_v slay_v in_o battle_n 729_o beda_n acca_n bishop_n of_o hexham_n 710_o two_o bishop_n see_v matth._n west_n bishop_n dâ—niell_n bishop_n aldhelme_v the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o maâ—lmesburie_n ethelard_n 728_o matt._n west_n say_v 727._o matth._n west_n 729_o blaze_a star_n wil._n malm._n beda_n lib._n 5._o cap._n â—4_n 731_o bishop_n what_o province_n they_o govern_v matth._n west_n ethelbald_a k._n of_o mercia_n of_o what_o puissance_n he_o be_v 732_o wil._n malm._n 733_o 735_o beda_n depart_v this_o 〈◊〉_d craâ—â—â—â—â—_n 735_o cuthred_a 740_o matt._n west_n hen._n hunt_n kenric_n the_o king_n son_n slay_v 749_o matth._n west_n 751_o 752_o matt._n west_n k._n edilbald_a put_v to_o flight_n sigibert_n 755_o ethelred_n 738_o egbert_n king_n of_o northumberland_n 758_o change_a of_o crown_n for_o moonke_n cowl_n 756_o offa._n 758_o matth._n west_n wil._n malm._n the_o victory_n of_o king_n offa._n matth._n west_n 779_o falsehood_n in_o fellowship_n the_o archbishop_n see_v remove_v from_o canturburie_n to_o lichfield_n 785_o matt._n west_n the_o archbishop_n lambert_n defend_v his_o cause_n offa_n ali_v himself_o with_o other_o prince_n matt._n westm._n the_o intercourse_n of_o merchant_n stay_v alcwine_v a_o englishman_n polydor._n 775_o peter_n penny_n or_o rome_n scot._n will._n malmâ—_n 797_o offa_n depart_v this_o life_n ofâ—ditch_n
sea_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o wirhall_n and_o so_o come_v about_o to_o the_o river_n of_o dee_n that_o pass_v by_o chester_n the_o same_o river_n bound_v it_o on_o the_o west_n from_o wales_n and_o likewise_o severne_n up_o to_o bristol_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n till_o it_o come_v almost_o to_o london_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n it_o contain_v lincolnshire_n notingam-shire_n derbishire_n chesshire_n shropshire_n worcestershire_n glocestershire_n oxfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n hertefordshire_n bedfordshire_n huntingtonshire_n northamptonshire_n leicestershire_n and_o warwikeshire_n ¶_o thus_o have_v you_o hear_v how_o the_o saxon_n in_o process_n of_o time_n remove_v the_o britain_n out_o of_o their_o â—eats_n daily_o wan_a ground_n of_o they_o till_o at_o length_n they_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o this_o i_o will_v and_o erect_v within_o the_o same_o seven_o kingdom_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o seven_o several_a king_n who_o continue_v until_o the_o king_n of_o westsaxon_n bring_v they_o all_o at_o length_n into_o one_o monarchy_n as_o after_o shall_v appear_v matth._n westmin_n reckon_v eight_o kingdom_n as_o thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sussex_n the_o kingdom_n of_o essex_n the_o kingdom_n of_o eastangle_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o westsex_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v into_o deira_n and_o into_o bernicia_n whereunto_o w._n harison_n add_v the_o nine_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o chronology_n and_o call_v it_o wales_n after_o that_o malgo_n or_o maglocune_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n 586_o one_o careticus_fw-la or_o as_o some_o write_v he_o caretius_n be_v make_v king_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 586_o which_o be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n mauricius_n and_o thirteen_o of_o chilperike_n king_n of_o france_n this_o careticus_fw-la be_v a_o nourisher_n of_o civil_a war_n and_o dissension_n among_o his_o own_o people_n the_o britain_n so_o that_o he_o be_v hate_v both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n as_o writer_n testify_v the_o saxon_n understand_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v not_o of_o one_o mind_n but_o divide_v in_o partake_n so_o as_o one_o be_v ready_a to_o devour_v a_o other_o think_v it_o good_a time_n for_o they_o to_o advance_v their_o conquest_n and_o cease_v not_o to_o pursue_v the_o britain_n by_o force_n and_o continual_a war_n till_o they_o have_v constrain_v they_o for_o refuge_n to_o withdraw_v into_o wales_n cest._n and_o as_o some_o have_v write_v the_o saxon_n meaning_n to_o make_v a_o full_a conquest_n of_o the_o land_n send_v over_o into_o ireland_n require_v one_o gurmundus_fw-la a_o king_n of_o the_o african_n to_o come_v over_o into_o britain_n to_o help_v they_o against_o the_o britain_n this_o gurmundus_fw-la appoint_v his_o brother_n turgesius_n to_o pursue_v the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n come_v and_o arrive_v here_o in_o britain_n make_v such_o cruel_a war_n in_o aid_n of_o the_o saxon_n against_o the_o britain_n that_o careticus_fw-la be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v he_o within_o the_o city_n of_o chicester_n or_o cirencester_n and_o be_v there_o besiege_v and_o at_o length_n by_o continual_a assalt_n and_o skirmish_n when_o he_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v glad_a to_o forsake_v that_o city_n and_o flee_v into_o wales_n this_o gurmundus_fw-la take_v cirencester_n or_o chichester_n and_o destroy_v it_o in_o most_o cruel_a manner_n some_o write_v that_o he_o take_v this_o city_n by_o a_o policy_n of_o war_n in_o bind_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o sparrow_n which_o his_o people_n have_v catch_v certain_a clewe_n of_o thread_n or_o match_n fine_o wrought_v &_o temper_v with_o matter_n ready_a to_o take_v fix_v so_o that_o the_o sparrow_n be_v suffer_v to_o go_v out_o of_o hand_n slay_v into_o the_o town_n to_o lodge_v themselves_o within_o their_o nest_n which_o they_o have_v make_v in_o stack_n of_o corn_n and_o eve_n of_o house_n so_o that_o the_o town_n be_v thereby_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o then_o the_o britain_n issue_v forth_o fight_v with_o their_o enemy_n and_o be_v overcome_v and_o discomfit_v but_o while_o the_o battle_n continue_v careticus_fw-la stale_n away_o and_o get_v he_o into_o wales_n after_o this_o the_o foresay_a gurmundus_fw-la destroy_v this_o land_n throughout_o in_o pitiful_a wise_n and_o then_o deliver_v it_o in_o possession_n to_o the_o saxon_n the_o which_o thankfullie_o receive_v it_o and_o because_o they_o be_v descend_v of_o those_o that_o first_o come_v over_o with_o hengist_n they_o change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o land_n and_o call_v it_o hengistland_n accord_o as_o the_o same_o hengist_n have_v in_o time_n past_o ordain_v the_o which_o name_n after_o for_o shortness_n of_o speech_n be_v somewhat_o alter_v and_o so_o last_o call_v england_n and_o the_o people_n englishmen_n but_o rather_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o since_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o people_n which_o come_v over_o into_o this_o land_n out_o of_o germany_n with_o the_o say_v hengist_n and_o other_o captain_n be_v of_o those_o englishman_n which_o inhabit_v germany_n about_o the_o part_n of_o thoringhen_n they_o call_v this_o land_n england_n after_o their_o name_n when_o they_o have_v first_o get_v habitation_n within_o it_o west_n and_o so_o both_o the_o land_n and_o people_n take_v name_n of_o they_o be_v call_v angli_fw-la a_o long_a time_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o this_o isle_n as_o before_o be_v show_v out_o of_o cornelius_n tacitus_n and_o other_o but_o now_o to_o return_v where_o we_o leave_v of_o this_o gurmundus_fw-la the_o old_a english_a writer_n make_v no_o mention_n nor_o also_o any_o ancient_a author_n of_o foreign_a party_n and_o yet_o say_v the_o british_a book_n that_o after_o he_o have_v conquer_v this_o land_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o saxon_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n and_o there_o destroy_v much_o of_o that_o land_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n for_o which_o consideration_n he_o be_v the_o more_o ready_a to_o come_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o christian_n faith_n but_o war_v against_o the_o britain_n as_o well_o to_o destroy_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n within_o this_o land_n as_o to_o establish_v to_o themselves_o continual_a habitation_n in_o the_o same_o german_a there_o be_v that_o omit_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o gurmundus_fw-la write_v thus_o of_o the_o expelling_a of_o the_o britain_n out_o of_o this_o land_n at_o that_o time_n when_o with_o their_o king_n careticus_fw-la they_o get_v they_o into_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 586_o west_n careticus_fw-la a_o lover_n of_o civil_a war_n succéede_v malgo_n a_o enemy_n to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o britain_n who_o inconstancy_n when_o the_o english_a and_o saxon_a king_n perceive_v with_o one_o consent_n they_o rise_v against_o he_o and_o after_o many_o battle_n be_v chase_v he_o from_o city_n to_o city_n till_o at_o length_n incounter_v with_o he_o in_o a_o pight_v field_n they_o drive_v he_o beyond_o severne_n into_o wales_n hereupon_o clerk_n and_o priest_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o place_n with_o bright_a sword_n brandish_v in_o all_o part_n and_o fire_n crackle_v in_o church_n wherewith_o the_o same_o be_v consume_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o britain_n therefore_o withdraw_v into_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v to_o say_v into_o cornwall_n and_o into_o wales_n out_o of_o which_o country_n they_o oftentimes_o break_v out_o and_o make_v insurrection_n upon_o the_o saxon_n the_o which_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a get_v possession_n of_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o land_n leave_v to_o the_o britain_n only_o three_o province_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cornwall_z southwales_n and_o north-wales_n which_o country_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v win_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o thick_a wood_n environ_v with_o deep_a maresh_n and_o water_n and_o full_a of_o high_a craggy_a rock_n and_o mountein_v the_o english_a and_o saxon_a king_n have_v thus_o remoove_v the_o britain_n enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o dominion_n there_o reign_v in_o that_o season_n within_o this_o land_n beside_o the_o britain_n king_n eight_o king_n of_o the_o english_a and_o saxon_a nation_n as_o ethelbert_n in_o kent_n cissa_n in_o sussex_n ceauline_n in_o westsex_n creda_n or_o crida_n in_o mercia_n erkenwine_n in_o essex_n titila_n in_o estangle_v elle_fw-fr in_o deira_n and_o alfrid_n in_o bernicia_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o britain_n lose_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o more_o part_n of_o their_o ancient_a seat_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n thereby_o be_v great_o decay_v for_o the_o church_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n arwiske_n london_n and_o york_n
withdraw_v together_o with_o their_o clergy_n into_o the_o mountein_v and_o wood_n within_o wales_n take_v with_o they_o the_o reliks_n of_o saint_n doubt_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o themselves_o put_v to_o death_n if_o they_o shall_v abide_v in_o their_o old_a habitation_n many_o also_o flee_v into_o britain_n armorike_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_v of_o ship_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o congregation_n as_o you_o may_v call_v it_o of_o the_o two_o province_n loegria_n and_o northumberland_n be_v leave_v desolate_a in_o that_o season_n to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o christian_n religion_n careticus_fw-la be_v drive_v into_o wales_n as_o before_o be_v rehearse_v about_o the_o second_o or_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o there_o continue_v with_o his_o britain_n the_o which_o cease_v not_o to_o indamage_v the_o saxon_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o occasion_v still_o serve_v but_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v thus_o remove_v into_o wales_n and_o cornwall_n be_v govern_v afterward_o by_o three_o king_n or_o rather_o tyrant_n the_o which_o cease_v not_o with_o civil_a war_n to_o seek_v other_o destruction_n molâ—â—_n till_o final_o as_o say_v the_o british_a book_n they_o become_v all_o subject_n unto_o cadwallo_n who_o beda_n name_v cedwallo_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ceaulinus_fw-la or_o cheuling_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n through_o his_o own_o misgovernance_n and_o tyranny_n which_o towards_o his_o latter_a day_n he_o practise_v do_v procure_v not_o only_o the_o britain_n but_o also_o his_o own_o subject_n to_o conspire_v his_o death_n so_o that_o join_v in_o battle_n with_o his_o adversary_n at_o wodensdic_n in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n his_o army_n be_v discomfit_v and_o he_o himself_o constrain_v to_o depart_v into_o exile_n and_o short_o after_o end_v his_o life_n before_o he_o can_v find_v mean_n to_o be_v restore_v ¶_o so_o that_o 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