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death_n apprehension_n country_n great_a 28 3 2.1077 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42257 The royal commentaries of Peru, in two parts the first part, treating of the original of their Incas or kings, of their idolatry, of their laws and government both in peace and war, of the reigns and conquests of the Incas, with many other particulars relating to their empire and policies before such time as the Spaniards invaded their countries : the second part, describing the manner by which that new world was conquered by the Spaniards : also the civil wars between the PiƧarrists and the Almagrians, occasioned by quarrels arising about the division of that land, of the rise and fall of rebels, and other particulars contained in that history : illustrated with sculptures / written originally in Spanish by the Inca Garcilasso de la Vega ; and rendered into English by Sir Paul Rycaut, Kt.; Comentarios reales de los Incas. English Vega, Garcilaso de la, 1539-1616.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1688 (1688) Wing G215; ESTC R2511 1,405,751 1,082

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their_o milk_n they_o learn_v to_o pronounce_v the_o name_n of_o god_n on_o no_o other_o occasion_n than_o of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n to_o he_o but_o whilst_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v solemnize_n the_o festival_n appoint_v in_o honour_n to_o his_o new_a title_n of_o governor_n he_o do_v not_o forget_v his_o dependence_n on_o spain_n and_o therefore_o propose_v first_o to_o his_o captain_n and_o friend_n in_o private_a and_o afterward_o public_o to_o the_o citizen_n of_o los_fw-la reyes_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o send_v messenger_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o all_o that_o happen_v unto_o that_o time_n beseech_v his_o majesty_n in_o behalf_n of_o that_o whole_a empire_n to_o confer_v the_o government_n thereof_o upon_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n represent_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n much_o conduce_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n both_o of_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n and_o moreover_o that_o 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be_v resolve_v neither_o to_o send_v other_o proposal_n nor_o receive_v they_o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o cruel_a battle_n between_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o other_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o first_o spaniard_n who_o discover_v chili_n the_o day_n follow_v both_o army_n raise_v their_o camp_n put_v themselves_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o begin_v the_o fight_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n which_o continue_v that_o whole_a day_n with_o such_o equality_n of_o fortune_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v discern_v to_o which_o part_n the_o victory_n most_o incline_v many_o be_v slay_v and_o wound_v on_o both_o side_n until_o the_o night_n divide_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o retreat_v to_o their_o several_a quarter_n the_o second_o and_o three_o day_n be_v alike_o bloody_a one_o party_n contend_v for_o liberty_n and_o the_o other_o for_o honour_n the_o four_o day_n both_o side_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o their_o camp_n expect_v which_o shall_v make_v the_o attempt_n and_o in_o this_o order_n they_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n after_o and_o then_o they_o both_o draw_v off_o each_o side_n suspect_v that_o the_o other_o have_v send_v for_o more_o succour_n require_v speedy_a recruit_n the_o purumaucans_n and_o their_o ally_n think_v that_o they_o have_v gain_v credit_n enough_o in_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o invincible_a power_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o with_o this_o reputation_n they_o return_v to_o their_o own_o country_n proclaim_v victory_n and_o triumph_n in_o all_o part_n where_o they_o pass_v the_o incas_fw-la after_o due_a and_o mature_a consideration_n think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o pursue_v after_o the_o enemy_n but_o rather_o give_v way_n to_o their_o bestial_a fury_n for_o a_o time_n howsoever_o the_o debate_n hereupon_o be_v divers_a some_o be_v for_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n until_o they_o have_v entire_o subdue_v they_o but_o other_o of_o a_o more_o moderate_a temper_n be_v for_o follow_v the_o mild_a and_o gentle_a principle_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la not_o be_v over_o forward_o in_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o their_o enemy_n at_o length_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v preserve_v that_o which_o they_o have_v already_o gain_v make_v the_o river_n maulli_n the_o utmost_a limit_n and_o bind_v of_o their_o frontier_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v receive_v new_a order_n and_o instruction_n from_o the_o inca._n of_o all_o which_o the_o king_n yupanqui_n be_v advise_v give_v direction_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o far_a progression_n of_o their_o conquest_n and_o attend_v to_o the_o improvement_n and_o cultivate_v of_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n they_o have_v gain_v with_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o new_a subject_n that_o so_o the_o neighbour_a people_n be_v allure_v by_o this_o good_a treatment_n may_v offer_v themselves_o to_o become_v vassal_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o in_o case_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o people_n shall_v be_v so_o dull_a and_o stupid_a as_o not_o to_o observe_v and_o distinguish_v between_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o improve_a life_n and_o their_o own_o bestiality_n that_o then_o the_o loss_n will_v be_v they_o and_o redound_v more_o to_o their_o own_o hurt_n than_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o compliance_n with_o this_o command_n from_o the_o king_n they_o desist_v from_o far_a prosecution_n of_o their_o conquest_n in_o chili_n make_v the_o river_n maulli_n the_o ultimate_a bound_n of_o their_o empire_n which_o they_o fortify_v with_o castle_n and_o strong_a garrison_n so_o that_o now_o their_o business_n be_v to_o administer_v justice_n and_o improve_v the_o income_n of_o the_o sun_n all_o which_o be_v perform_v with_o great_a respect_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o find_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o such_o kind_a treatment_n do_v with_o great_a zeal_n and_o affection_n embrace_v the_o government_n 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inform_v of_o the_o particular_n of_o that_o unhappy_a battle_n according_a to_o the_o first_o report_n which_o come_v of_o it_o to_o peru_n soon_o after_o the_o fight_n be_v end_v and_o likewise_o what_o intelligence_n the_o second_o report_n give_v of_o it_o for_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o begin_v from_o the_o original_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o whole_a matter_n chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o chili_n against_o the_o governor_n valdivia_n the_o possession_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n fall_v to_o the_o share_n and_o lot_n of_o this_o gentleman_n who_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o empire_n his_o fortune_n be_v to_o be_v master_n also_o of_o that_o part_n which_o yield_v he_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o thirst_n of_o gold_n increase_v with_o the_o gain_n of_o it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o end_n propose_v to_o wealth_n and_o riches_n so_o the_o more_o this_o governor_n amass_v the_o more_o labour_n and_o hard_a usage_n he_o impose_v on_o the_o indian_n force_v they_o beyond_o their_o strength_n and_o ability_n to_o which_o they_o have_v not_o be_v accustom_v to_o labour_n and_o dig_v in_o the_o mine_n to_o satiate_v that_o avarice_n of_o he_o which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v satisfy_v the_o people_n of_o araucu_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o valdivia_n not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v this_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n and_o servitude_n join_v themselves_o with_o other_o in_o confederacy_n and_o put_v themselves_o into_o open_a rebellion_n commit_v all_o the_o outrage_n and_o insolence_n they_o be_v able_a upon_o the_o spaniard_n the_o governor_n valdivia_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o march_v out_o with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n despise_v the_o indian_n as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v always_o do_v on_o occasion_n of_o suchlike_a revolt_n and_o mutiny_n of_o that_o people_n
assault_v the_o six_o squadron_n which_o come_v in_o relief_n of_o the_o five_o which_o they_o overthrow_v as_o also_o the_o seven_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o division_n but_o now_o have_v fight_v seven_o long_a hour_n without_o intermission_n both_o the_o man_n and_o horse_n begin_v to_o fail_v not_o be_v able_a to_o charge_n with_o that_o mettle_n and_o vigour_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o beginning_n which_o the_o indian_n observe_v will_v not_o permit_v they_o one_o moment_n of_o repose_n but_o still_o ply_v they_o with_o new_a and_o fresh_a squadron_n and_o after_o all_o the_o spaniard_n see_v notwithstanding_o ten_o division_n still_o to_o be_v fight_v with_o and_o though_o the_o natural_a force_n both_o of_o man_n and_o horse_n begin_v now_o to_o grow_v tire_v and_o faint_a yet_o they_o still_o rouse_v their_o invincible_a spirit_n not_o to_o show_v or_o evidence_n any_o symptom_n or_o appearance_n of_o failure_n to_o the_o indian_n howsoever_o the_o indian_n begin_v sensible_o to_o find_v the_o decay_n of_o the_o spanish_a vigour_n and_o mettle_n and_o that_o their_o force_n be_v not_o so_o impetuous_a and_o irresistible_a as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o still_o continue_v to_o bring_v up_o their_o squadron_n until_o two_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n which_o the_o governor_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n observe_v and_o that_o there_o be_v eight_o or_o nine_o squadron_n still_o to_o be_v overcome_v and_o that_o when_o those_o be_v rout_v they_o be_v always_o rally_v and_o make_v up_o which_o new_a way_n and_o method_n of_o fight_v have_v well_o consider_v and_o that_o it_o be_v now_o late_o towards_o the_o evening_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o enemy_n will_v afford_v they_o as_o little_a repose_n in_o the_o night_n as_o they_o have_v give_v they_o respite_n in_o the_o day_n he_o resolve_v to_o retreat_v before_o their_o horse_n be_v whole_o spend_v and_o disable_v of_o far_a service_n according_a to_o his_o command_n his_o soldier_n retreat_v towards_o a_o narrow_a pass_n which_o if_o they_o can_v reach_v be_v about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fight_n be_v they_o imagine_v themselves_o secure_a from_o any_o attack_z of_o the_o enemy_n for_o that_o two_o spaniard_n on_o foot_n be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o from_o all_o the_o army_n of_o the_o indian_n have_v take_v this_o resolution_n though_o late_o he_o give_v command_n to_o his_o soldier_n to_o retreat_n pass_v the_o word_n still_o as_o they_o retire_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v for_o that_o narrow_a pass_n still_o turn_v upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o make_v head_n against_o they_o change_v the_o state_n of_o their_o case_n from_o a_o offensive_a to_o a_o defensive_a fight_n chap._n xxiii_o the_o indian_n overcome_v the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o a_o indian_a a_o certain_a indian_a who_o from_o a_o boy_n have_v be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o governor_n valdivia_n who_o christian_a name_n be_v philip_n but_o by_o the_o indian_n call_v lautaru_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o cacique_n this_o fellow_n be_v more_o bias_v by_o the_o natural_a affection_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o his_o country_n than_o by_o his_o love_n to_o god_n or_o fidelity_n to_o his_o master_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v the_o word_n give_v to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o retreat_n he_o instant_o report_v it_o to_o the_o indian_n have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o both_o language_n and_o call_v out_o to_o they_o not_o to_o content_v themselves_o with_o this_o flight_n and_o advantage_n in_o let_v they_o go_v free_a but_o to_o run_v and_o possess_v the_o narrow_a passage_n and_o prevent_v their_o entrance_n into_o it_o in_o the_o which_o they_o do_v now_o place_v all_o the_o hope_n of_o their_o security_n and_o protection_n wherefore_o cry_v he_o still_o out_o make_v use_n of_o this_o advantage_n which_o be_v now_o give_v you_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o your_o country_n and_o rescue_v it_o from_o destruction_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o these_o thief_n and_o traitor_n and_o have_v say_v these_o word_n that_o he_o may_v encourage_v they_o by_o his_o example_n he_o take_v up_o a_o lance_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o place_v himself_o in_o the_o front_n of_o they_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o old_a captain_n who_o be_v the_o first_o projector_n of_o this_o way_n of_o fight_v observe_v the_o way_n which_o the_o spaniard_n take_v soon_o apprehend_v their_o design_n by_o the_o hint_n which_o lautaru_n have_v give_v they_o to_o circumvent_v which_o he_o dispee_v away_o two_o fresh_a squadron_n of_o those_o which_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o fight_v to_o hasten_v with_o the_o best_a order_n they_o be_v able_a to_o the_o narrow_a pass_n and_o there_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o it_o to_o keep_v their_o station_n firm_a until_o the_o rest_n come_v up_o which_o have_v do_v he_o pursue_v the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o other_o squadron_n still_o ply_v they_o with_o fresh_a body_n of_o soldier_n so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o permit_v they_o one_o moment_n of_o respite_n always_o kill_v and_o pursue_v they_o until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o very_a mouth_n and_o entrance_n of_o the_o narrow_a pass_n where_o when_o they_o come_v and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n find_v it_o already_o possess_v by_o the_o enemy_n they_o begin_v to_o despair_v of_o all_o hope_n to_o escape_v death_n which_o to_o avoid_v no_o mean_n appear_v they_o call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o of_o such_o saint_n for_o which_o they_o have_v the_o great_a devotion_n the_o indian_n perceive_v that_o both_o the_o man_n and_o horse_n be_v whole_o spend_v and_o tire_v come_v in_o upon_o they_o in_o a_o entire_a body_n and_o 15_o or_o 20_o of_o they_o together_o fall_v on_o one_o poor_a horse_n some_o catch_v he_o by_o the_o leg_n some_o by_o the_o tail_n other_o by_o the_o mane_n whilst_o other_o with_o their_o great_a club_n knock_v both_o man_n and_o horse_n down_o kill_v they_o with_o the_o great_a cruelty_n and_o rage_n imaginable_a the_o governor_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n and_o a_o priest_n that_o be_v with_o he_o they_o take_v alive_a and_o tie_v they_o to_o tree_n until_o they_o have_v dispatch_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o may_v in_o cool_a blood_n consider_v with_o what_o death_n they_o may_v punish_v they_o these_o particular_n come_v by_o the_o second_o advice_n from_o chili_n to_o peru_n be_v send_v by_o some_o indian_a friend_n who_o be_v present_a in_o the_o battle_n three_o of_o which_o make_v their_o escape_n have_v by_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o thicket_n of_o a_o wood_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o indian_n retire_v from_o that_o place_n to_o celebrate_v their_o victory_n with_o joy_n and_o triumph_n give_v they_o opportunity_n to_o escape_v who_o be_v man_n well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o way_n and_o more_o faithful_a to_o their_o master_n than_o lautaru_n return_v again_o to_o the_o spaniard_n bring_v the_o fatal_a news_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n and_o all_o his_o companion_n chap._n xxiv_o how_o they_o kill_v valdivia_n and_o maintain_v a_o war_n fifty_o year_n afterward_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o kill_v valdivia_n be_v after_o the_o come_n of_o this_o second_o advice_n relate_v in_o different_a way_n by_o these_o three_o indian_n because_o that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v present_a at_o his_o death_n one_o say_v that_o lautaru_n find_v his_o master_n tie_v to_o a_o tree_n revile_v and_o reproach_v he_o first_o say_v why_o be_v this_o traitor_n suffer_v to_o live_v and_o with_o that_o kill_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n another_o say_v that_o valdivia_n before_o he_o die_v desire_v first_o to_o speak_v with_o his_o servant_n lautaru_n hope_v by_o his_o mean_n and_o intercession_n to_o save_v his_o life_n but_o the_o most_o certain_a intelligence_n we_o have_v be_v this_o that_o a_o old_a captain_n beat_v his_o brain_n out_o with_o a_o club_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v that_o old_a captain_n who_o manage_v all_o this_o affair_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o kill_v he_o without_o any_o parley_n lest_o his_o people_n treat_v with_o he_o and_o believe_v all_o the_o promise_n and_o vow_n which_o this_o unfortunate_a governor_n may_v make_v whilst_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o tree_n and_o in_o apprehension_n of_o death_n when_o he_o may_v easy_o article_n on_o the_o condition_n of_o life_n to_o leave_v their_o country_n and_o depart_v thence_o with_o all_o his_o people_n and_o soldier_n and_o never_o to_o return_v again_o not_o trust_v as_o i_o say_v to_o the_o credulous_a humour_n of_o his_o people_n who_o he_o perceive_v harken_v to_o the_o promise_n and_o vow_n of_o valdivia_n he_o resolute_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o with_o a_o club_n dash_v
importunate_a to_o know_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o melancholy_n at_o length_n with_o much_o ado_n he_o make_v answer_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v information_n how_o that_o one_o of_o his_o captain_n have_v kill_v his_o brother_n huascar_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o to_o who_o custody_n he_o have_v commit_v he_o the_o which_o he_o deep_o resent_v for_o that_o he_o be_v his_o elder_a brother_n and_o his_o father_n and_o though_o he_o detain_v he_o a_o prisoner_n and_o under_o restraint_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o with_o any_o intention_n to_o do_v he_o hurt_v but_o only_o to_o secure_v he_o in_o such_o a_o capacity_n as_o may_v disenable_a he_o from_o make_v any_o attempt_n on_o his_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o appertain_v unto_o he_o for_o that_o province_n have_v be_v obtain_v by_o his_o father_n conquest_n be_v confer_v and_o bequeath_v by_o testament_n to_o himself_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o elder_a son._n in_o answer_n hereunto_o the_o governor_n bid_v he_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n and_o comfort_n for_o that_o death_n be_v natural_a and_o common_a to_o all_o and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o country_n be_v quiet_a and_o settle_a he_o will_v inquire_v into_o this_o murder_n and_o punish_v those_o who_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o that_o great_a crime_n atabaliba_n observe_v that_o marquis_n piçarro_n be_v little_o concern_v for_o the_o matter_n resolve_v to_o kill_v his_o brother_n and_o according_o his_o command_n be_v put_v into_o execution_n with_o such_o speed_n that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o distinguish_v whether_o huascar_n be_v put_v to_o death_n before_o or_o after_o the_o time_n that_o he_o testify_v his_o sorrow_n in_o presence_n of_o piçarro_n the_o fault_n of_o this_o unhappy_a accident_n be_v common_o object_v against_o hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o pedro_n deal_v barco_n for_o that_o they_o be_v soldier_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o duty_n and_o respect_n they_o owe_v to_o the_o command_v of_o their_o general_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o on_o any_o pretence_n or_o occasion_n whatsoever_o without_o express_a order_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o indian_n report_n that_o when_o huascar_n see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o that_o he_o must_v die_v he_o utter_v these_o word_n with_o great_a passion_n i_o have_v be_v lord_n of_o this_o country_n but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n but_o as_o to_o my_o brother_n that_o traitor_n by_o who_o command_n i_o that_o be_o his_o natural_a lord_n be_o put_v to_o death_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v his_o government_n for_o a_o much_o short_a time_n than_o i_o have_v do_v wherefore_o when_o the_o indian_n have_v hear_v that_o atabaliba_n be_v afterward_o put_v to_o death_n as_o shall_v be_v relate_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n they_o believe_v huascar_n to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o true_a and_o legitimate_a progeny_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o have_v illuminate_v he_o with_o a_o prophetic_a spirit_n touch_v the_o fate_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o likewise_o huascar_n far_a declare_v that_o when_o his_o father_n give_v he_o his_o last_o farewell_n he_o enjoin_v and_o command_v he_o that_o when_o a_o people_n or_o nation_n which_o be_v white_a and_o have_v beard_n shall_v invade_v his_o dominion_n that_o he_o shall_v labour_v to_o make_v a_o friendship_n with_o they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o become_v lord_n of_o that_o kingdom_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o augustine_n carate_n for_o my_o part_n when_o i_o find_v the_o spanish_a writer_n to_o relate_v thing_n fair_o and_o with_o the_o truth_n and_o gravity_n of_o history_n i_o be_o more_o please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o word_n verbatim_o than_o my_o own_o for_o as_o i_o be_o a_o indian_a and_o not_o a_o spaniard_n their_o word_n and_o expression_n must_v be_v more_o proper_a than_o i_o the_o which_o rule_n we_o shall_v always_o observe_v unless_o it_o be_v where_o the_o spanish_a history_n be_v defective_a and_o want_v addition_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o relation_n which_o augustin_n the_o carate_a have_v give_v it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o he_o brief_o touch_v many_o particular_n which_o we_o have_v more_o at_o large_a relate_v in_o this_o our_o history_n as_o namely_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o tyranny_n the_o craft_n and_o dissimulation_n of_o atahualpa_n when_o he_o prove_v the_o mind_n of_o francis_n piçarro_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o will_v take_v the_o death_n of_o huascar_n for_o in_o reality_n have_v the_o spaniard_n be_v as_o wary_a and_o as_o sagacious_a as_o be_v this_o indian_a and_o have_v present_o reply_v upon_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o i_o know_v and_o be_o well_o assure_v that_o it_o be_v you_o that_o kill_v this_o person_n and_o that_o therefore_o i_o shall_v inflict_v such_o punishment_n on_o you_o as_o your_o crime_n deserve_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o will_v then_o have_v be_v better_o advise_v and_o never_o have_v adventure_v on_o this_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n but_o when_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o perceive_v a_o indifferency_n in_o the_o governor_n who_o little_o suspect_v so_o much_o evil_n in_o a_o person_n of_o that_o simplicity_n he_o than_o take_v courage_n and_o resolution_n to_o put_v his_o wicked_a intention_n into_o practice_n against_o the_o inca_n his_o natural_a king_n which_o consummate_v all_o his_o other_o cruelty_n nor_o do_v he_o only_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o kill_v he_o barbarous_o cut_v his_o flesh_n into_o slice_n and_o throw_v they_o none_o know_v where_o but_o the_o indian_n report_n and_o believe_v that_o they_o eat_v his_o flesh_n out_o of_o mere_a rage_n and_o malice_n against_o he_o acosta_n say_v that_o they_o burn_v he_o and_o carate_a mention_n that_o the_o diligence_n and_o speed_n use_v in_o send_v the_o dispatch_n for_o his_o death_n be_v not_o by_o the_o post_n but_o by_o fire_n or_o beacon_n which_o the_o chasquis_fw-la or_o postmaster_n be_v order_v to_o make_v both_o by_o night_n and_o day_n for_o great_a expedition_n when_o any_o matter_n require_v extraordinary_a haste_n in_o like_a manner_n this_o author_n touch_v on_o the_o prognostication_n which_o huayna_n capac_n have_v leave_v concern_v the_o invasion_n which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v to_o make_v into_o those_o country_n and_o of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o become_v master_n he_o also_o far_a proceed_v and_o tell_v we_o that_o hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o peter_n del_fw-it barco_n be_v not_o unblamable_a for_o not_o remain_v with_o huascar_n as_o he_o desire_v and_o for_o not_o harken_v to_o the_o proposition_n he_o have_v make_v to_o they_o which_o import_v three_o time_n the_o treasure_n which_o his_o brother_n have_v promise_v because_o in_o reality_n they_o do_v not_o understand_v he_o for_o otherwise_o no_o doubt_n but_o those_o man_n who_o business_n be_v neither_o conquest_n nor_o their_o embassy_n matter_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n but_o only_o to_o see_v that_o the_o promise_v make_v by_o atahualpa_n for_o his_o ransom_n be_v comply_v with_o will_v have_v ready_o embrace_v the_o more_o advantageous_a offer_n of_o three_o time_n the_o value_n make_v by_o huascar_n and_o thus_o these_o two_o spaniard_n excuse_v and_o clear_v themselves_o from_o what_o be_v object_v against_o they_o touch_v the_o death_n of_o huascar_n thus_o this_o unhappy_a inca_n the_o last_o of_o the_o monarch_n of_o that_o empire_n fall_v and_o end_v his_o day_n have_v be_v a_o spectator_n of_o all_o those_o cruelty_n and_o murder_n which_o his_o brother_n have_v exercise_v upon_o his_o vassal_n servant_n uncle_n brother_n and_o son_n and_o as_o to_o his_o own_o person_n have_v be_v use_v with_o such_o hardship_n and_o severity_n in_o prison_n as_o be_v insupportable_a and_o which_o diego_n fernandez_n relate_v to_o have_v be_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o two_o captain_n of_o atabalipa_n return_v to_o their_o lord_n carried_z huascar_n prisoner_n with_o they_o to_o who_o in_o their_o journey_n they_o give_v nothing_o but_o urine_n to_o drink_v and_o no_o other_o food_n to_o eat_v than_o worm_n and_o other_o filthiness_n whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v francis_n piçarro_n with_o other_o christian_n his_o companion_n enter_v the_o country_n and_o take_v atabalipa_n prisoner_n in_o caxamal_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o this_o author_n who_o in_o another_o place_n say_v that_o they_o kill_v huascar_n in_o andamarca_n and_o atabalipa_n in_o caxamarca_n that_o be_v cassamarca_n which_o be_v the_o country_n or_o province_n of_o frost_n for_o cassa_fw-mi signify_v frost_n and_o marca_n a_o country_n likewise_o andamarca_n ought_v to_o be_v write_v anta_fw-la marca_n for_o anta_fw-la signify_v copper_n and_o anta_fw-la marca_n the_o copper_n country_n chap._n xxxiv_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n come_v
to_o cassamarca_fw-la and_o what_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n atahualpa_n conceive_v before_o his_o death_n by_o comet_n and_o apparition_n in_o the_o heaven_n after_o the_o death_n of_o poor_a huascar_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o manner_n as_o before_o relate_v atahualpa_n do_v neither_o thereby_o obtain_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n nor_o secure_v his_o life_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o a_o few_o day_n afterward_o order_n be_v give_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n the_o manner_n of_o which_o be_v relate_v by_o augustin_n de_fw-fr carate_n and_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n both_o which_o agree_v in_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o passage_n as_o they_o do_v in_o other_o matter_n of_o this_o history_n heaven_n often_o punish_v those_o who_o trust_v more_o in_o their_o own_o plot_n and_o artifices_fw-la than_o in_o the_o way_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n for_o god_n suffer_v their_o mischief_n and_o contrivance_n to_o fall_v upon_o their_o own_o head_n a_o instance_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speedy_o give_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n for_o now_o we_o must_v know_v that_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n be_v depart_v from_o panama_n on_o a_o very_a good_a ship_n carry_v with_o he_o fresh_a man_n and_o good_a supply_n in_o order_n to_o a_o far_a conquest_n and_o his_o enemy_n report_n that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o advance_v far_o to_o the_o southward_n than_o piçarro_n who_o government_n as_o yet_o be_v not_o extend_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o league_n to_o the_o south_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o act_n on_o his_o own_o foundation_n the_o which_o as_o be_v report_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o secretary_n of_o almagro_n to_o piçarro_n who_o his_o master_n hang_v for_o his_o treachery_n but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v this_o be_v certain_a that_o almagro_n be_v on_o his_o way_n and_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o of_o the_o incredible_a riches_n which_o he_o offer_v for_o his_o ransom_n resolve_v to_o change_v his_o design_n and_o to_o join_v himself_o with_o his_o victorious_a companion_n for_o that_o according_a to_o article_n of_o agreement_n between_o they_o one_o half_a of_o the_o benefit_n and_o profit_n appertain_v unto_o he_o according_o almagro_n with_o his_o soldier_n arrive_v in_o cassamarca_n great_o wonder_v to_o see_v those_o heap_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o they_o have_v amass_v together_o but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o the_o soldier_n of_o piçarro_n plain_o tell_v the_o people_n of_o almagro_n that_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v not_o be_v present_a at_o the_o take_n of_o atahualpa_n prisoner_n no_o share_n of_o those_o riches_n and_o spoil_n belong_v to_o they_o which_o be_v already_o gain_v nor_o no_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v want_v to_o reach_v the_o line_n which_o atahualpa_n have_v draw_v and_o promise_v in_o payment_n of_o his_o ransom_n which_o when_o the_o almagrians_n have_v hear_v and_o consider_v the_o largeness_n of_o the_o room_n believe_v that_o if_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o the_o world_n be_v amass_v together_o it_o will_v never_o arrive_v or_o reach_v to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o line_n they_o present_o cry_v out_o that_o the_o inca_n shall_v be_v kill_v so_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v their_o share_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v collect_v after_o his_o death_n these_o and_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v sufficient_a to_o arraign_v and_o execute_v this_o great_a prince_n atahualpa_n who_o observe_v the_o quarrel_n among_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o incessant_a noise_n and_o wrangling_n he_o sad_o suspect_v that_o the_o fury_n of_o those_o jar_n will_v at_o last_o turn_n to_o his_o destruction_n the_o which_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o oracle_n which_o be_v now_o become_v silent_a to_o all_o his_o question_n and_o demand_n and_o by_o the_o report_n which_o the_o indian_n give_v he_o of_o new_a star_n and_o comet_n which_o appear_v all_o which_o in_o time_n of_o less_o extremity_n than_o the_o present_a be_v ever_o interpret_v as_o bad_a omen_n and_o signal_n and_o according_a to_o their_o superstitious_a observation_n be_v esteem_v to_o portend_v utter_a destruction_n and_o ruin_n but_o that_o which_o above_o all_o thing_n appear_v fatal_a to_o he_o be_v a_o certain_a great_a comet_n of_o a_o darkish_a green_a colour_n little_o less_o in_o breadth_n than_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o of_o a_o yard_n in_o length_n which_o show_v itself_o at_o night_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o size_n and_o shape_n as_o that_o which_o appear_v before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n huayna_n capac_n of_o which_o when_o atahualpa_n have_v notice_n give_v he_o he_o be_v extreme_o trouble_v and_o desire_v the_o spaniard_n to_o give_v he_o the_o leave_n and_o liberty_n to_o be_v bring_v forth_o that_o he_o may_v see_v it_o with_o his_o own_o eye_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o be_v so_o strike_v with_o sadness_n and_o melancholy_n that_o as_o formerly_z he_o become_v sullen_a and_o silent_a and_o will_v entertain_v no_o converse_n with_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o when_o piçarro_n have_v press_v very_o earnest_o to_o know_v atahualpa_n to_o satisfy_v he_o give_v he_o this_o answer_n apu_n say_v he_o which_o be_v general_n i_o be_o now_o assure_v that_o the_o time_n of_o my_o death_n approach_v be_v certify_v thereof_o by_o the_o appearance_n of_o this_o comet_n for_o that_o another_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n with_o this_o show_v itself_o not_o many_o day_n before_o the_o death_n of_o my_o father_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o such_o prodigy_n in_o the_o heaven_n do_v always_o precede_v the_o death_n of_o king_n and_o portend_v nothing_o but_o calamity_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o empire_n i_o can_v but_o imagine_v myself_o concern_v be_v to_o leave_v my_o kingdom_n before_o i_o have_v enjoy_v they_o indeed_o when_o i_o see_v myself_o first_o in_o chain_n i_o think_v there_o will_v be_v little_a distance_n between_o my_o imprisonment_n and_o my_o grave_n of_o which_o i_o be_o now_o full_o certify_v by_o this_o comet_n and_o now_o i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o real_a cause_n of_o this_o my_o sadness_n the_o governor_n to_o comfort_v he_o bid_v he_o be_v of_o good_a courage_n and_o not_o to_o trust_v or_o confide_v in_o such_o signal_n to_o which_o no_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o may_v short_o expect_v to_o be_v free_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n howsoever_o atahualpa_n who_o faith_n be_v place_v in_o the_o superstition_n of_o his_o gentilism_n give_v no_o belief_n to_o the_o assurance_n of_o piçarro_n but_o remain_v in_o his_o dump_n and_o disconsolate_a as_o before_o peter_n de_fw-fr cieça_n in_o the_o 65th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n mention_n the_o same_o concern_v this_o comet_n and_o tell_v we_o how_o superstitious_a those_o indian_n be_v in_o these_o astrological_a observation_n atahualpa_n give_v entire_a credit_n to_o these_o presage_n whole_o sink_v in_o his_o courage_n and_o despair_v of_o his_o liberty_n not_o be_v able_a to_o put_v the_o thought_n of_o death_n out_o of_o his_o mind_n the_o which_o according_o happen_v fifteen_o day_n after_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o comet_n as_o cieça_n confirm_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a chapter_n chap._n xxxv_o hernando_n piçarro_n return_v to_o spain_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o have_v succeed_v in_o peru._n the_o governor_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n not_o regard_v the_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v elate_v in_o his_o hope_n and_o expectation_n by_o those_o favour_n which_o good_a fortune_n have_v cast_v upon_o he_o and_o resolve_v to_o follow_v and_o improve_v his_o success_n he_o judge_v it_o convenient_a and_o necessary_a to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o all_o matter_n which_o unto_o that_o time_n have_v occur_v in_o peru_n the_o which_o intention_n be_v move_v to_o almagro_n his_o companion_n and_o his_o brother_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o to_o dispatch_v hernando_n piçarro_n into_o spain_n with_o advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v that_o so_o their_o service_n may_v be_v reward_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o in_o regard_n hernando_n piçarro_n be_v employ_v as_o a_o public_a person_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonalty_n or_o the_o whole_a company_n it_o be_v order_v that_o so_o much_o shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o heap_n which_o be_v already_o collect_v for_o the_o ransom_n of_o atahualpa_n as_o will_v serve_v to_o defray_v his_o charge_n and_o moreover_o that_o he_o shall_v carry_v with_o he_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o in_o gold_n and_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o in_o silver_n
the_o victory_n which_o the_o cannarian_a have_v gain_v for_o have_v it_o be_v a_o spaniard_n the_o dishonour_n have_v be_v much_o less_o but_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o indian_a vassal_n be_v a_o affront_n and_o disgrace_n which_o can_v portend_v nothing_o but_o ill_a fortune_n and_o be_v a_o people_n natural_o superstitious_a and_o terrify_v with_o the_o apprehension_n of_o such_o omen_n they_o never_o afterward_o attempt_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n during_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o siege_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a succeed_v unless_o the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o that_o worthy_a john_n piçarro_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o relate_v so_o often_o as_o i_o call_v to_o mind_v these_o miracle_n and_o several_a other_o which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o work_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o christian_n both_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o cozco_n and_o of_o los_fw-es reyes_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o the_o historian_n shall_v be_v so_o silent_a therein_o especial_o since_o they_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o evident_a to_o all_o the_o world_n have_v in_o my_o youth_n hear_v they_o report_v both_o by_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n with_o great_a admiration_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o after_o the_o siege_n they_o dedicate_v unto_o our_o lady_n that_o gallery_n wherein_o the_o spaniard_n be_v quarter_v and_o where_o now_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v build_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o the_o assumption_n and_o advocation_n and_o the_o city_n itself_o they_o dedicate_v to_o st._n james_n of_o spain_n to_o both_o which_o saint_n anniversary_n day_n of_o feast_n be_v appoint_v in_o thankful_a remembrance_n for_o the_o gracious_a benefit_n receive_v the_o which_o festival_n begin_v in_o the_o morning_n with_o a_o solemn_a procession_n and_o sermon_n and_o then_o high_a mass_n be_v celebrate_v and_o last_o the_o day_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o sport_n of_o bull_n and_o other_o recreation_n in_o the_o porch_n of_o this_o church_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o marketplace_n the_o picture_n of_o st._n james_n be_v paint_v mount_v on_o a_o white_a horse_n with_o his_o buckler_n on_o his_o arm_n and_o a_o serpentine_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n with_o many_o indian_n dead_a and_o wound_v under_o his_o foot_n which_o picture_n when_o the_o indian_n behold_v they_o say_v that_o a_o viracocha_n like_o this_o be_v he_o that_o destroy_v we_o in_o the_o marketplace_n in_o the_o year_n 1560_o when_o i_o depart_v from_o cozco_n to_o go_v into_o spain_n the_o picture_n be_v then_o fresh_a the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o inca_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1535._o and_o end_v in_o 1536._o and_o i_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1539._o so_o that_o i_o may_v well_o be_v acquaint_v both_o with_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n who_o have_v be_v actual_o in_o those_o war_n and_o witness_n of_o those_o apparition_n which_o we_o have_v declare_v and_o i_o myself_o for_o five_o year_n together_o have_v always_o be_v present_a at_o the_o sport_n and_o pastime_n of_o those_o festival_n for_o which_o reason_n from_o plain_a demonstration_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v why_o historian_n have_v be_v silent_a in_o these_o particular_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o they_o will_v attribute_v unto_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n all_o the_o honour_n of_o those_o day_n without_o make_v due_a return_n of_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n unto_o god_n for_o the_o victory_n so_o miraculous_o obtain_v many_o day_n after_o i_o have_v write_v this_o chapter_n turn_v over_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o book_n of_o acosta_n i_o meet_v with_o some_o thing_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o miracle_n which_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o mother_n the_o virgin_n mary_n queen_n of_o the_o angel_n have_v wrought_v in_o the_o new_a world_n in_o favour_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n and_o religion_n which_o when_o i_o have_v read_v and_o find_v my_o own_o report_n confirm_v by_o his_o authority_n i_o can_v express_v the_o joy_n i_o conceive_v by_o this_o happy_a concurrence_n for_o since_o the_o delivery_n of_o truth_n be_v my_o chief_a aim_n and_o design_n i_o can_v but_o be_v great_o delight_v when_o i_o find_v my_o relation_n confirm_v either_o in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o historian_n for_o i_o hate_v the_o character_n of_o be_v either_o a_o flatterer_n or_o a_o fabulous_a writer_n which_o to_o avoid_v i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o produce_v the_o word_n of_o acosta_n in_o the_o 27_o chapter_n of_o his_o seven_o book_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v when_o the_o spaniard_n be_v besiege_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o so_o close_o press_v and_o straighten_a that_o without_o the_o assistence_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o escape_v i_o have_v hear_v from_o very_o credible_a person_n that_o the_o indian_n throw_v fire_n on_o the_o roof_n of_o that_o house_n where_o the_o spaniard_n be_v lodge_v and_o where_o now_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v build_v and_o though_o the_o cover_v of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o thatch_n which_o they_o call_v chicho_n or_o rather_o ychu_n and_o that_o the_o fire_n be_v make_v with_o a_o rasimy_a kind_n of_o burn_a wood_n yet_o it_o take_v no_o hold_n on_o that_o combustible_a matter_n for_o our_o lady_n appear_v from_o above_o keep_v a_o constant_a guard_n over_o that_o place_n and_o immediate_o extinguish_v the_o fire_n all_o which_o the_o indian_n visible_o see_v and_o remain_v with_o astonishment_n all_o the_o relation_n and_o history_n which_o be_v write_v on_o this_o subject_a report_n for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o in_o divers_a battle_n which_o the_o spaniard_n fight_v in_o new_a spain_n and_o in_o peru_n the_o indian_n plain_o discover_v in_o the_o air_n a_o cavalier_n mount_v on_o a_o white_a horse_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n fight_v for_o the_o spaniard_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o west-indies_n great_a devotion_n and_o honour_n be_v pay_v to_o that_o glorious_a apostle_n st._n james_n and_o at_o other_o time_n in_o several_a difficult_a encounter_n the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n have_v present_v itself_o from_o which_o christian_n have_v receive_v inexpressible_a benefit_n and_o be_v all_o these_o apparition_n and_o wonder_n of_o heaven_n particular_o describe_v they_o will_v swell_v a_o volume_n too_o large_a for_o this_o history_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o acosta_n who_o report_v that_o almost_o forty_o year_n after_o these_o matter_n be_v transact_v he_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o peru_n where_o he_o receive_v information_n of_o all_o these_o particular_n and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o we_o will_v return_v again_o to_o our_o spaniard_n who_o remain_v under_o such_o propitious_a circumstance_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n be_v enable_v to_o become_v the_o master_n of_o a_o hundred_o new_a world_n chap._n xxvi_o the_o spaniard_n gain_v the_o fortress_n with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o worthy_a john_n piçarro_n in_o the_o 5_o chapter_n of_o the_o 8_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n we_o there_o mention_v the_o loyalty_n which_o the_o native_n of_o the_o cannaris_n bear_v towards_o their_o king_n the_o incas_fw-la and_o we_o then_o promise_v to_o declare_v how_o that_o on_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a love_n and_o friendship_n which_o one_o of_o that_o nation_n profess_v towards_o the_o spaniard_n all_o the_o other_o withdraw_v their_o obedience_n and_o renounce_v their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o the_o 37th_o chapter_n of_o the_o 9th_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n we_o describe_v the_o great_a loyalty_n of_o that_o people_n towards_o their_o prince_n we_o be_v now_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o same_o be_v afterward_o deny_v the_o cause_n be_v this_o when_o the_o indian_n after_o the_o victory_n observe_v the_o many_o favour_n and_o honour_n which_o the_o spaniard_n bestow_v on_o the_o person_n of_o the_o cannarian_a who_o fight_v the_o duel_n they_o become_v so_o entire_o affectionate_a and_o devote_a to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o deny_v all_o far_a service_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o own_o inca_n and_o from_o that_o time_n become_v spy_n informer_n and_o betrayer_n of_o the_o other_o indian_n and_o in_o the_o very_a civil_a war_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v one_o with_o the_o other_o even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o francisco_n hernandes_n giron_n the_o cannarians_n which_o live_v in_o cozco_n under_o the_o command_n of_o this_o don_n francisco_n the_o cannarian_a and_o be_v then_o very_o numerous_a serve_v for_o spy_n and_o informer_n against_o the_o indian_n and_o in_o all_o the_o civil_a war_n which_o the_o spaniard_n wage_v one_o against_o the_o other_o to_o that_o very_a war_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n the_o cannarians_n who_o
remember_v how_o he_o have_v be_v a_o instrument_n to_o raise_v his_o dear_a brother_n to_o that_o high_a pitch_n of_o honour_n and_o prosperity_n which_o he_o now_o enjoy_v that_o he_o will_v behold_v and_o consider_v he_o for_o a_o old_a decay_a and_o gouty_a man_n and_o therefore_o admit_v of_o his_o appeal_n that_o he_o may_v pass_v those_o few_o unhappy_a day_n which_o remain_v to_o he_o of_o life_n within_o the_o dark_a solitude_n of_o a_o prison_n there_o to_o lament_v and_o bewail_v his_o sin_n ferdinando_n piçarro_n remain_v deaf_a and_o unmoved_a with_o all_o these_o press_a instance_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v mollify_v a_o heart_n of_o steel_n say_v that_o he_o wonder_v much_o that_o a_o man_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o courage_n shall_v entertain_v such_o apprehension_n of_o death_n to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o since_o christ_n himself_o fear_v it_o how_o much_o more_o may_v the_o frailty_n of_o his_o nature_n be_v touch_v with_o the_o approach_n thereof_o and_o last_o he_o conjure_v he_o by_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o his_o old_a age_n which_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n can_v not_o long_o continue_v almagro_n be_v hardly_o bring_v to_o confession_n have_v still_o hope_n of_o life_n but_o at_o length_n he_o submit_v and_o have_v confess_v to_o the_o priest_n he_o make_v his_o will_n and_o testament_n make_v the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n don_n diego_n his_o heir_n howsoever_o he_o will_v not_o own_o the_o sentence_n pass_v upon_o he_o lest_o execution_n shall_v immediate_o follow_v nor_o will_v fernando_n piçarro_n allow_v the_o appeal_n both_o because_o he_o have_v receive_v command_n from_o francisco_n piçarro_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o likewise_o because_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n will_v revoke_v the_o sentence_n in_o fine_a execution_n be_v perform_v and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o application_n make_v for_o he_o he_o be_v strangle_v in_o the_o prison_n and_o afterward_o public_o behead_v in_o the_o marketplace_n at_o cozco_n in_o the_o year_n 1538._o the_o death_n of_o almagro_n be_v great_o lament_v but_o by_o none_o more_o unless_o by_o his_o own_o son_n than_o by_o diego_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n who_o be_v once_o security_n to_o almagro_n for_o fernando_n piçarro_n and_o procure_v his_o release_n and_o freedom_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o can_v in_o gratitude_n and_o on_o the_o score_n of_o the_o like_a usage_n be_v plead_v for_o he_o nothing_o will_v prevail_v wherefore_o alvarado_n return_v to_o spain_n to_o impeach_v francisco_n piçarro_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o to_o demand_v satisfaction_n from_o fernando_n for_o breach_n of_o promise_n but_o whilst_o he_o follow_v this_o suit_n at_o valladolid_n where_o the_o court_n then_o reside_v he_o die_v but_o not_o without_o some_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n because_o he_o lay_v not_o sick_a above_o three_o or_o four_o day_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n be_v a_o native_a of_o almagro_n it_o be_v never_o certain_o know_v who_o be_v his_o father_n though_o some_o say_v he_o be_v a_o priest._n he_o have_v never_o learn_v letter_n nor_o can_v he_o read_v howsoever_o he_o be_v a_o undertaking_a man_n diligent_a and_o ambitious_a of_o honour_n and_o fame_n he_o be_v free_a and_o liberal_a yet_o not_o without_o affectation_n of_o vainglory_n contrive_v to_o make_v the_o world_n witness_n of_o his_o generous_a action_n his_o soldier_n love_v he_o for_o the_o present_n and_o largess_n he_o give_v they_o otherwise_o he_o be_v hate_v for_o the_o hard_a treatment_n he_o frequent_o use_v towards_o they_o both_o in_o word_n and_o corporal_a punishment_n he_o remit_v the_o debt_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o his_o soldier_n owe_v he_o tearing_z and_o cancel_v the_o obligation_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a with_o he_o in_o chili_n which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o liberality_n more_o become_v a_o prince_n than_o a_o soldier_n and_o yet_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a there_o be_v not_o a_o person_n that_o will_v bestow_v a_o clout_n to_o cover_v his_o wound_n his_o death_n seem_v the_o more_o tragical_a and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o cruel_a because_o he_o never_o will_v put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n who_o have_v relation_n to_o francisco_n piçarro_n he_o never_o be_v marry_v howsoever_o he_o have_v a_o son_n by_o a_o indian_a woman_n in_o panama_n he_o call_v he_o by_o his_o own_o name_n and_o give_v he_o good_a education_n but_o his_o end_n be_v unhappy_a as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o thus_o far_o gomara_n the_o which_o be_v confirm_v as_o we_o say_v before_o by_o carate_a and_o now_o on_o this_o occasion_n it_o be_v necessary_a we_o shall_v say_v something_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o whole_a matter_n after_o the_o victory_n hernando_n piçarro_n labour_v for_o his_o own_o security_n to_o drive_v his_o enemy_n far_o from_o he_o lest_o they_o shall_v kill_v he_o for_o after_o the_o battle_n the_o animosity_n which_o one_o side_n conceive_v against_o the_o other_o be_v raise_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o hatred_n that_o they_o pass_v the_o term_n of_o all_o reconciliation_n for_o though_o hernando_n piçarro_n endeavour_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o win_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o most_o principal_a person_n yet_o so_o far_o be_v that_o rancour_n spread_v and_o the_o malice_n so_o virulent_a that_o man_n public_o declare_v that_o they_o want_v only_o a_o opportunity_n to_o revenge_v themselves_o on_o the_o other_o side_n his_o friend_n who_o find_v themselves_o disappoint_v of_o their_o vain_a hope_n begin_v to_o fall_v off_o from_o he_o tax_v he_o with_o want_n of_o compliance_n and_o breach_n of_o promise_n for_o every_o one_o imagine_v mighty_a thing_n and_o flatter_v himself_o at_o least_o with_o the_o command_n of_o a_o province_n and_o though_o as_o gomara_n say_v hernando_n give_v to_o every_o one_o something_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prefer_v every_o man_n yet_o the_o most_o part_n esteem_v themselves_o disoblige_v and_o become_v as_o uneasy_a and_o discontent_a as_o the_o worst_a of_o his_o enemy_n wherefore_o as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o insolence_n of_o those_o who_o complain_v they_o be_v not_o sufficient_o gratify_v and_o from_o the_o plot_n of_o those_o who_o be_v his_o profess_a enemy_n he_o amuse_v their_o mind_n with_o the_o thought_n of_o new_a conquest_n as_o shall_v be_v specify_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n when_o almagro_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v his_o estate_n be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o majesty_n at_o first_o hernando_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o only_o have_v make_v his_o process_n to_o send_v he_o into_o spain_n but_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o plot_n be_v lay_v to_o cause_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o that_o the_o public_a discourse_n of_o the_o town_n be_v that_o hernando_n be_v more_o to_o blame_v than_o almagro_n tax_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o great_a incentive_a of_o all_o the_o discord_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o governor_n which_o have_v never_o arise_v to_o that_o heat_n of_o passion_n have_v not_o he_o blow_v they_o into_o a_o flame_n say_v far_o that_o on_o the_o score_n of_o his_o own_o private_a pique_n and_o to_o do_v himself_o justice_n he_o have_v devest_v almagro_n of_o his_o government_n who_o have_v expend_v more_o of_o his_o estate_n and_o have_v contribute_v more_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o country_n than_o all_o those_o who_o belong_v to_o piçarro_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o such_o high_a provocation_n as_o be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o stone_n to_o rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o they_o when_o hernando_n piçarro_n be_v certify_v of_o these_o matter_n and_o be_v particular_o inform_v that_o one_o of_o his_o captain_n call_v mesa_n who_o command_v the_o artillery_n be_v discontent_v for_o want_v of_o his_o pay_n as_o we_o shall_v more_o at_o large_a declare_v hereafter_o and_o therefore_o design_v to_o set_v almagro_n at_o liberty_n he_o then_o resolve_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o to_o hasten_v his_o execution_n suppose_v that_o when_o he_o be_v once_o out_o of_o the_o way_n all_o the_o passion_n for_o he_o will_v vanish_v and_o all_o thing_n return_v to_o a_o settle_a condition_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n all_o which_o imagination_n succeed_v to_o the_o contrary_a as_o will_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o story_n gomara_n say_v that_o though_o diligent_a enquiry_n be_v make_v to_o know_v the_o father_n of_o almagro_n yet_o it_o can_v never_o be_v discover_v and_o in_o confirmation_n hereof_o carate_n add_v that_o be_v a_o infant_n he_o be_v lay_v at_o the_o church-door_n the_o which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v and_o yet_o he_o not_o be_v a_o bastard_n for_o the_o catholic_n church_n
of_o land_n and_o estate_n in_o los_fw-la reyes_n and_o cozco_n and_o beside_o they_o several_a private_a soldier_n quit_v the_o service_n of_o which_o piçarro_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n by_o the_o outguard_n he_o immediate_o order_v captain_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n with_o twenty_o musquetier_n to_o go_v in_o pursuit_n of_o they_o and_o kill_v they_o in_o case_n they_o refuse_v to_o return_v according_o captain_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n follow_v they_o about_o eight_o league_n and_o not_o overtake_v they_o he_o turn_v back_o and_o in_o his_o way_n meet_v with_o hernan_n bravo_n who_o have_v for_o some_o time_n abscond_v himself_o in_o a_o kinsman_n house_n in_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o fear_v to_o be_v discover_v and_o consider_v the_o trouble_n he_o shall_v thereby_o bring_v upon_o his_o friend_n he_o resolve_v to_o adventure_v abroad_o and_o follow_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o companion_n but_o be_v unhappy_o meet_v by_o captain_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n he_o be_v bring_v back_o and_o deliver_v to_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n to_o be_v hang_v for_o a_o runagate_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o certain_a lady_n of_o quality_n name_v ynes_n bravo_n wife_n of_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr ribera_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o late_o revolt_v be_v inform_v that_o hernan_n bravo_n who_o be_v her_o cousin_n german_a be_v take_v and_o will_v certain_o be_v execute_v she_o with_o her_o own_o mother_n speedy_o go_v to_o piçarro_n tent_n and_o though_o she_o be_v conscious_a to_o herself_o of_o have_v persuade_v both_o her_o husband_n and_o kinsman_n to_o make_v their_o escape_n yet_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o generous_a and_o merciful_a nature_n of_o piçarro_n she_o confident_o cast_v herself_o upon_o her_o knee_n at_o his_o foot_n and_o with_o many_o tear_n ask_v the_o life_n of_o her_o kinsman_n piçarro_n like_o a_o gentleman_n present_o lift_v she_o from_o the_o ground_n and_o though_o at_o first_o he_o seem_v averse_a and_o hardly_o persuade_v to_o grant_v he_o mercy_n yet_o at_o length_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v overcome_v with_o the_o prayer_n and_o tear_n of_o the_o lady_n and_o with_o the_o entreaty_n of_o those_o who_o stand_v by_o and_o join_v in_o the_o petition_n he_o grant_v her_o request_n and_o as_o a_o signal_n of_o the_o pardon_n according_a as_o his_o custom_n be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n his_o take_v off_o his_o cap_n with_o the_o medal_n on_o it_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o she_o to_o be_v show_v to_o carvajal_n the_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o just_a at_o the_o moment_n of_o time_n when_o hernando_n bravo_n be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o tree_n with_o the_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v truss_v up_o the_o which_o signal_n from_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n serve_v for_o a_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n who_o be_v also_o mollify_v by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o those_o then_o present_a who_o esteem_v themselves_o concern_v to_o promote_v and_o favour_v the_o lady_n petition_n and_o thus_o hernan_n bravo_n de_fw-fr laguna_n escape_v death_n who_o i_o know_v a_o long_a time_n and_o leave_v he_o live_v in_o cozco_n possess_v of_o a_o small_a plantation_n augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o history_n chapter_n the_o sixteen_o have_v relate_v this_o passage_n far_o add_v a_o particular_a which_o happen_v upon_o this_o pardon_n very_o remarkable_a which_o be_v this_o a_o certain_a captain_n call_v alonso_z de_fw-fr carceres_fw-la be_v then_o present_v when_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n pardon_v hernan_n bravo_n kiss_v he_o upon_o the_o cheek_n and_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n oh_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n curse_a be_v he_o who_o for_o fear_n of_o death_n shall_v deny_v thou_o notwithstanding_o which_o before_o three_o hour_n be_v end_v both_o he_o and_o hernan_n bravo_n and_o several_a other_o revolt_v which_o be_v the_o more_o strange_a in_o regard_n that_o a_o honest_a and_o a_o consider_a person_n may_v believe_v that_o a_o man_n who_o have_v the_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n can_v not_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n have_v recover_v from_o the_o agony_n and_o ecstasy_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xiii_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n contrive_v a_o plot_n for_o his_o escape_n when_o so_o many_o noble_a and_o principal_a person_n have_v desert_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n to_o incite_v he_o to_o appear_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n a_o great_a murmur_a and_o trouble_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o camp_n for_o as_o carate_v relate_v many_o person_n be_v among_o they_o who_o have_v from_o the_o beginning_n follow_v piçarro_n and_o give_v he_o such_o assurance_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o fidelity_n that_o no_o man_n can_v reasonable_o imagine_v that_o they_o can_v abandon_v or_o betray_v he_o at_o which_o piçarro_n be_v so_o enrage_v and_o put_v into_o that_o ill_a humour_n that_o no_o man_n dare_v to_o appear_v in_o his_o presence_n and_o in_o his_o passion_n give_v order_n to_o the_o outguard_n to_o kill_v any_o man_n who_o they_o find_v without_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o camp_n soon_o after_o which_o a_o poor_a soldier_n happen_v to_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n upon_o no_o other_o evidence_n or_o presumption_n rather_o than_o because_o he_o carry_v two_o shirt_n with_o he_o but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o infamous_a and_o dishonourable_a than_o what_o happen_v the_o night_n follow_v when_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n pretend_v to_o be_v sick_a that_o he_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o return_v to_o the_o city_n send_v secret_a intelligence_n to_o diego_n maldonado_n who_o be_v a_o rich_a man_n and_o a_o citizen_n and_o the_o high-constable_n of_o cozco_n that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o captain_n intend_v to_o kill_v he_o and_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o sense_n of_o friendship_n which_o be_v between_o they_o he_o can_v not_o give_v he_o better_o counsel_n than_o exhort_v he_o to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n diego_n maldonado_n give_v entire_a credence_n thereunto_o because_o he_o remember_v that_o he_o be_v once_o under_o a_o ill_a opinion_n with_o piçarro_n when_o he_o serve_v the_o vice-king_n against_o he_o as_o have_v be_v former_o mention_v after_o which_o they_o put_v he_o to_o the_o torture_n upon_o certain_a libel_n which_o be_v scatter_v in_o picarro_n tent_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o battle_n at_o quitu_fw-la be_v ready_a to_o begin_v of_o all_o which_o though_o he_o be_v afterward_o find_v innocent_a yet_o the_o action_n of_o his_o friend_n antonio_n altamirano_n serve_v afterward_o to_o render_v he_o the_o more_o suspect_v these_o imagination_n and_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o torment_a death_n which_o be_v practise_v in_o those_o day_n so_o operate_v on_o the_o mind_n of_o diego_n maldonado_n that_o believe_v every_o word_n that_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n have_v tell_v he_o he_o without_o make_v a_o discovery_n to_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n or_o give_v order_n to_o saddle_v his_o horse_n of_o which_o he_o have_v many_o good_a one_o in_o his_o stable_n go_v out_o of_o his_o tent_n with_o sword_n and_o cloak_n only_o and_o though_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o sixty_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n yet_o he_o walk_v all_o that_o night_n until_o he_o come_v to_o certain_a cain_n or_o osier_n about_o three_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o ship_n be_v at_o anchor_n and_o there_o he_o secret_o abscond_v himself_o for_o that_o time_n but_o then_o fear_v that_o the_o day_n follow_v he_o shall_v be_v pursue_v and_o take_v by_o they_o or_o at_o least_o perish_v there_o with_o thirst_n and_o famine_n he_o come_v from_o thence_o and_o happy_o meet_v with_o a_o indian_a to_o who_o he_o reveal_v the_o great_a necessity_n and_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o the_o poor_a indian_a compassionate_v his_o condition_n that_o nation_n be_v general_o of_o a_o merciful_a nature_n conduct_v he_o to_o the_o sea_n where_o on_o the_o shore_n he_o present_o woave_fw-it a_fw-fr float_n of_o rush_n in_o the_o manner_n we_o have_v before_o describe_v and_o with_o which_o the_o indian_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n and_o thereupon_o both_o of_o they_o mount_v the_o indian_a bring_v he_o safe_a to_o the_o ship_n though_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v drown_v especial_o diego_n maldonado_n for_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o ship_n the_o rush_n begin_v to_o be_v all_o untie_v and_o for_o want_v of_o good_a tackle_n and_o workmanship_n the_o vessel_n have_v like_a to_o have_v miscarry_v and_o thus_o the_o good_a man_n diego_n maldonado_n escape_v who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n and_o who_o i_o leave_v live_v in_o cozco_n when_o i_o depart_v from_o thence_o next_o day_n very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n go_v to_o the_o tent_n of_o
of_o my_o youth_n as_o i_o hear_v they_o accidental_o discourse_v among_o man_n for_o indeed_o about_o that_o time_n and_o for_o some_o year_n afterward_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o meeting_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n but_o where_o these_o passage_n be_v the_o common_a entertainment_n afterward_o in_o my_o more_o ripe_a year_n i_o receive_v a_o far_a information_n thereof_o from_o those_o who_o have_v be_v guard_n to_o the_o person_n of_o carvajal_n and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n for_o the_o tent_n wherein_o these_o two_o person_n be_v lodge_v be_v near_o to_o each_o other_o so_o that_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v their_o guard_n be_v person_n of_o note_n do_v often_o change_v their_o station_n and_o pass_v from_o one_o tent_n to_o another_o and_o upon_o their_o testimony_n who_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v these_o matter_n i_o ground_n my_o relation_n and_o now_o to_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o particular_n relate_v by_o this_o author_n touch_v the_o behaviour_n of_o carvajal_n and_o piçarro_n after_o their_o imprisonment_n and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v write_v and_o shall_v write_v hereafter_o we_o shall_v extract_v some_o few_o say_n of_o they_o which_o indeed_o be_v nothing_o but_o vulgar_a talk_n and_o street-news_n and_o not_o receive_v by_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o understanding_n that_o which_o palentino_n say_v chap._n the_o 90th_o be_v this_o then_o they_o carry_v francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n before_o the_o precedent_n who_o be_v take_v in_o the_o pursuit_n as_o he_o be_v fall_v in_o a_o bog_n and_o as_o he_o be_v conduct_v by_o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n the_o commonalty_n be_v so_o incense_v against_o he_o that_o they_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o which_o carvajal_n perceive_v desire_v the_o precedent_n not_o to_o hinder_v they_o but_o suffer_v they_o to_o kill_v he_o in_o that_o very_a place_n it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o cozco_n come_v to_o he_o and_o say_v wherefore_o be_v it_o carvajal_n that_o thou_o kill_v my_o brother_n for_o he_o have_v hang_v his_o brother_n ximenez_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o guarina_fw-la to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o kill_v he_o who_o be_v it_o then_o say_v the_o bishop_n his_o own_o destiny_n say_v carvajal_n with_o which_o the_o bishop_n grow_v angry_a and_o lay_v before_o he_o the_o crime_n he_o commit_v in_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o bear_v up_o to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o three_o or_o four_o blow_n over_o the_o face_n with_o his_o fist._n in_o like_a manner_n much_o people_n flock_v in_o upon_o he_o give_v he_o opprobrious_a language_n revile_v he_o for_o the_o many_o ill_a and_o cruel_a action_n that_o he_o have_v do_v to_o all_o which_o carvajal_n be_v silent_a and_o make_v no_o reply_n at_o that_o time_n diego_n centeno_n come_v in_o reprove_v the_o people_n for_o their_o rude_a treatment_n of_o he_o which_o cause_v carvajal_n to_o look_v earnest_o upon_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o who_o he_o be_v that_o deal_v so_o civil_o with_o he_o centeno_n reply_v sir_n do_v not_o you_o know_v diego_n centeno_n in_o truth_n sir_n say_v carvajal_n i_o have_v see_v your_o back_n part_n so_o often_o that_o come_v now_o to_o see_v your_o face_n i_o scarce_o know_v you_o mean_v the_o pursuit_n he_o have_v make_v after_o he_o howsoever_o centeno_n be_v so_o little_o offend_v at_o this_o reply_n that_o he_o follow_v he_o into_o the_o tent_n where_o he_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n and_o still_o continue_v to_o offer_v he_o all_o the_o service_n which_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v for_o he_o though_o he_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o condition_n he_o will_v not_o show_v the_o like_a to_o he_o which_o when_o carvajal_n hear_v he_o make_v a_o little_a pause_n and_o stop_v and_o say_v signior_n diego_n centeno_n i_o be_o no_o such_o child_n or_o fool_n as_o with_o the_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o death_n to_o be_v move_v unto_o so_o much_o folly_n and_o vain_a hope_n as_o to_o request_v of_o you_o any_o kindness_n or_o good_a office_n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o best_a day_n of_o my_o life_n that_o ever_o such_o a_o ridiculous_a proposal_n be_v make_v to_o i_o as_o this_o formal_a offer_n of_o service_n which_o you_o make_v i_o which_o have_v say_v they_o carry_v he_o into_o the_o tent._n in_o all_o the_o royal_a army_n there_o be_v but_o one_o man_n kill_v of_o piçarro_n there_o be_v fifteen_o which_o happen_v according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o divine_a providence_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o exercise_v his_o mercy_n and_o clemency_n towards_o piçarro_n and_o his_o soldier_n and_o thus_o do_v god_n out_o of_o his_o infinite_a compassion_n put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o trouble_n with_o so_o little_a effusion_n of_o blood_n as_o this_o which_o happen_v which_o indeed_o be_v very_o strange_a in_o case_n we_o consider_v that_o on_o both_o side_n there_o be_v fourteen_o hundred_o musquetier_n seventeen_o piece_n of_o cannon_n above_o six_o hundred_o horse_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o pique_n and_o lance_n for_o when_o the_o king_n party_n perceive_v in_o what_o manner_n their_o enemy_n be_v lose_v and_o defeat_v they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o receive_v they_o and_o give_v they_o quarter_n when_o they_o surrender_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n which_o be_v the_o ninety_o first_o have_v relate_v the_o sentence_n which_o be_v pass_v upon_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n he_o there_o add_v that_o when_o several_a give_v their_o vote_n to_o have_v his_o quarter_n set_v up_o in_o the_o public_a place_n of_o the_o city_n the_o precedent_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o marquis_n his_o brother_n refuse_v to_o give_v his_o consent_n thereunto_o and_o that_o at_o his_o death_n he_o show_v himself_o very_o penitent_a for_o the_o sin_n he_o have_v commit_v against_o god_n the_o king_n and_o his_o neighbour_n the_o same_o day_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n be_v execute_v he_o be_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o quarter_n dispose_v of_o in_o divers_a place_n about_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n but_o his_o head_n with_o that_o of_o piçarro_n be_v carry_v to_o lima_n and_o piçarro_n house_n likewise_o in_o that_o city_n be_v demolish_v and_o the_o ground_n strew_v with_o salt_n with_o a_o motto_n or_o inscription_n set_v thereupon_o this_o carvajal_n from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v take_v to_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v execute_v show_v as_o little_a fear_n and_o apprehension_n and_o be_v as_o little_o concern_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o death_n as_o he_o have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n of_o his_o great_a prosperity_n for_o when_o the_o sentence_n be_v declare_v to_o he_o he_o receive_v it_o without_o any_o alteration_n or_o change_n in_o his_o countenance_n and_o say_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n i_o can_v but_o die_v that_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n carvajal_n ask_v how_o many_o have_v be_v execute_v and_o when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o none_o have_v be_v as_o yet_o he_o say_v your_o lord_n precedent_n be_v a_o very_a merciful_a prince_n for_o if_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n have_v be_v we_o i_o shall_v at_o one_o sit_v have_v dispose_v of_o the_o quarter_n of_o nine_o hundred_o man_n he_o be_v hardly_o persuade_v to_o come_v to_o confession_n for_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v confess_v late_o and_o when_o they_o talk_v to_o he_o of_o restitution_n he_o laugh_v aloud_o say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v as_o to_o that_o point_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o person_n unless_o half_o a_o royal_a to_o a_o tripe-woman_n who_o live_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o arenal_n in_o sevile_n which_o debt_n he_o make_v at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o remain_v there_o in_o expectation_n of_o a_o passage_n into_o the_o indies_n be_v on_o the_o hurdle_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o crowd_v into_o a_o hamper_n instead_o of_o a_o large_a flasket_n he_o say_v child_n and_o old_a man_n be_v put_v into_o cradle_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n the_o people_n crowd_v so_o to_o see_v he_o that_o the_o hangman_n have_v not_o room_n to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o thereupon_o he_o call_v to_o they_o and_o say_v gentlemen_z pray_v give_v the_o officer_n place_n to_o do_v justice_n in_o fine_a he_o die_v more_o like_o a_o brave_a roman_a than_o a_o good_a christian._n thus_o far_o palentino_n who_o relation_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o report_n of_o some_o person_n who_o hate_v carvajal_n for_o the_o evil_n he_o have_v do_v they_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o wreak_v their_o anger_n on_o his_o person_n will_v satisfy_v their_o revenge_n upon_o his_o fame_n and_o reputation_n chap._n xl._o what_o
and_o bravery_n which_o of_o late_a year_n they_o have_v use_v in_o defence_n of_o that_o country_n i_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o bucanier_n and_o so_o proceed_v on_o with_o this_o history_n to_o james_n ii_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n defender_n of_o the_o faith._n may_v it_o please_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n this_o translation_n out_o of_o spanish_a have_v the_o name_n of_o royal_a commentary_n seem_v just_o to_o claim_v a_o title_n to_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a favour_n and_o protection_n and_o likewise_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n be_v adjacent_a and_o almost_o contiguous_a to_o the_o country_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o history_n make_v your_o majesty_n a_o party_n concern_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o new_a world_n and_o so_o supreme_a a_o arbitrator_n in_o the_o government_n thereof_o that_o to_o suppress_v the_o robbery_n and_o insolence_n of_o certain_a pirate_n who_o infest_a those_o coast_n your_o majesty_n royal_a arm_n be_v call_v for_o as_o the_o most_o proper_a mean_n and_o power_n to_o reduce_v they_o great_a also_o be_v your_o majesty_n fame_n in_o the_o east_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o west-indies_n and_o may_v all_o the_o world_n court_v your_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n and_o do_v honour_n to_o your_o royal_a standard_n may_v your_o majesty_n be_v still_o happy_a with_o increase_n of_o glory_n and_o honour_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o until_o such_o time_n as_o that_o you_o exchange_v this_o mortal_a crown_n for_o one_o everlasting_a in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v which_o be_v the_o fervent_a prayer_n of_o dread_a sovereign_n your_o majesty_n most_o obedient_a most_o dutiful_a and_o most_o loyal_a subject_n and_o servant_n paul_n rycaut_n a_o index_n of_o the_o most_o material_a passage_n in_o this_o history_n a._n arbitration_n of_o the_o inca_n between_o two_o curaca_n p._n 73._o ambassador_n vid._n ambassador_n the_o apparition_n of_o viracocha_n and_o the_o consultation_n thereupon_o 126._o account_n how_o keep_v among_o they_o 153_o 197_o 198._o the_o araucans_n rebel_n 292._o atahualpa_n make_v king_n of_o quitu_fw-la by_o his_o father_n huayna_n capac_n 367._o atahualpa_n require_v by_o his_o brother_n huascar_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n 398._o the_o sublety_n use_v by_o he_o 399._o atahualpa_n gain_v a_o victory_n over_o his_o brother_n 401._o he_o exercise_v great_a cruelty_n 403._o and_o why_o his_o cruelty_n towards_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a 405._o some_o escape_n 407_o 411._o cruelty_n to_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o court_n 409._o atahualpa_n answer_n to_o a_o friar_n speech_n 454._o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 459._o and_o promise_v a_o great_a ransom_n for_o his_o liberty_n 460._o the_o fear_n he_o have_v before_o his_o death_n 471._o he_o be_v arraign_v and_o put_v to_o death_n 474_o 477._o the_o treasure_n collect_v for_o his_o ransom_n 479._o his_o body_n carry_v to_o quitu_fw-la to_o be_v inter_v 494._o almagro_n return_v twice_o to_o panama_n 426._o pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n go_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n 489._o the_o difficulty_n he_o undergo_v 492._o he_o march_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o cozco_n 569._o he_o be_v imprison_v 573._o almagro_n join_v his_o force_n with_o alvarado_n 505._o their_o agreement_n 507._o they_o march_v to_o cozco_n 509._o they_o march_v against_o quizquiz_n alvarado_n death_n 519._o almagro_n make_v himself_o governor_n the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o piçarro_n 526._o almagro_n enter_v into_o chili_n where_o he_o be_v well_o receive_v 529._o he_o return_v to_o peru_n 532._o and_o to_o cozco_n 527._o difference_n between_o almagro_n and_o piçarro_n 563._o they_o be_v determine_v 577._o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n his_o death_n 589._o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n his_o son_n be_v set_v up_o and_o administer_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o all_o officer_n p._n 620._o garcia_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v kill_v by_o almagro_n junior_n 628._o the_o death_n of_o d._n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n junior_fw-la 642._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o arequepa_n revolt_n with_o two_o ship_n to_o the_o vice-king_n 680._o acosta_n be_v send_v against_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n 774._o his_o ill_a conduct_n in_o defend_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n apurimac_n 823._o aguire_n seek_v revenge_n on_o a_o judge_n he_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o cozco_n and_o how_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n 884._o alonso_z de_fw-fr alvarado_n the_o marshal_n be_v appoint_v to_o sit_v judge_n on_o trial_n of_o the_o rebel_n 906._o he_o execute_v severe_a justice_n on_o the_o rebel_n 908._o make_v choice_n of_o officer_n and_o come_v to_o cozco_n 938._o he_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o who_o he_o skirmish_n his_o officer_n be_v general_o of_o opinion_n to_o decline_v fight_v 941._o he_o resolve_v notwithstanding_o to_o engage_v 944._o he_o be_v 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inca_n 305_o 306_o 309_o 311_o 313._o cuca_n a_o precious_a leaf_n 325._o cattle_n that_o be_v tame_a and_o the_o great_a drove_n of_o they_o which_o serve_v to_o carry_v their_o burden_n p._n 328._o cattle_n which_o be_v wild_a a_o chain_n of_o gold_n as_o big_a as_o a_o cable_n 349._o of_o cow_n and_o ox_n 378._o of_o camel_n ass_n and_o goat_n and_o hog_n p._n 380_o 381._o of_o coney_n and_o dog_n of_o the_o game_n 383._o cross_n find_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o palace_n in_o cozco_n 467._o conversion_n of_o a_o indian_a 503._o civil_a discord_n produce_v ill_a effect_n to_o the_o incan_n king_n 485._o cuellar_n put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o indian_n 499._o chili_n difficult_a to_o be_v conquer_v 532._o cozco_n besiege_v and_o several_a exploit_n do_v there_o 550._o the_o number_n of_o indian_n kill_v there_o 553._o the_o charcas_n conquer_v 597._o great_a trouble_n in_o the_o charcas_n 888._o the_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n desert_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n 680._o
francisco_n carvajal_n major_a general_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n march_v into_o the_o charcas_n 721._o the_o character_n give_v of_o he_o 723._o carvajal_n continue_v ●his_fw-la pursuit_n after_o diego_n centeno_n 724._o his_o cruelty_n 725._o cepeda_n the_o judge_n accompany_v piçarro_n and_o fight_n more_o like_o a_o soldier_n than_o a_o lawyer_n 738._o centeno_n act_n by_o strategem_fw-la of_o war_n against_o francisco_n carvajal_n 739._o francisco_n carvajal_n kill_v lope_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o charcas_n 743._o send_v his_o head_n to_o arequepa_n and_o how_o he_o suppress_v a_o mutiny_n 745_o 746._o his_o gratitude_n in_o arequepa_n to_o corncjo_n 809._o carvajal_n write_v to_o piçarro_n to_o proclaim_v himself_o king_n and_o his_o reason_n for_o it_o 747_o 748._o the_o strategem_fw-la use_v by_o he_o at_o huarina_n 796_o 801._o centeno_n and_o his_o other_o captain_n come_v out_o of_o their_o cave_n and_o appear_v for_o his_o majesty_n 769._o he_o fight_v with_o pedro_n de_fw-fr maldonado_n and_o enter_v into_o cozco_n 777._o he_o be_v choose_v commander_n in_o chief_a 778._o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o he_o and_o alonso_z de_fw-fr mendoça_n 779._o he_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o precedent_n of_o a_o message_n send_v to_o he_o by_o piçarro_n 792._o he_o be_v overcome_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n 798._o and_o fly_n 803._o his_o unfortunate_a death_n in_o the_o charcas_n 861._o the_o contrera_n by_o their_o lewd_a practice_n and_o folly_n lose_v the_o treasure_n they_o have_v get_v with_o their_o life_n 873._o cepeda_n the_o judge_n advise_v piçarro_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o precedent_n 812._o cepeda_n death_n 870._o a_o challenge_n between_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n and_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n and_o how_o the_o quarrel_n be_v take_v up_o 890._o carvajal_n give_v counsel_n to_o piçarro_n which_o be_v reject_v 818._o he_o persuade_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n not_o to_o march_v out_o of_o cozco_n p._n 825._o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v 834._o his_o discourse_n with_o gasca_n the_o frendent_a 835._o he_o be_v visit_v in_o prison_n and_o his_o discourse_n with_o those_o who_o visit_v he_o 836_o 837._o what_o he_o say_v and_o do_v on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n 840_o 841._o his_o clothes_n and_o quaint_a say_n 843._o other_o like_a passage_n of_o carvajal_n and_o what_o befall_v a_o boy_n who_o touch_v one_o of_o his_o quarter_n 845._o carvajal_n the_o lawyer_n his_o unfortunate_a death_n at_o cozco_n 861._o carrillo_n commit_v great_a robbery_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n 954._o ca●●te_v a_o marquis_n design_v for_o vice-king_n of_o peru_n 981._o he_o arrive_v there_o 984._o he_o issue_v out_o order_n to_o prevent_v mutiny_n 985._o he_o put_v vazquez_n picdrahita_n and_o alonzo_n diaz_n to_o death_n notwithstanding_o their_o pardon_n 986._o he_o banish_v thirty_o seven_o man_n of_o those_o into_o spain_n who_o make_v demand_n for_o their_o late_a service_n 989._o he_o contrive_v mean_n to_o bring_v the_o inca_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o empire_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n 991._o he_o raise_v horse_n and_o foot_n for_o security_n of_o the_o empire_n 1000_o his_o death_n 1007._o castro_n the_o lawyer_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o peru._n d._n division_n of_o their_o flock_n how_o and_o of_o other_o strange_a beast_n 146._o divination_n make_v from_o their_o sacrifice_n 221._o distinction_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o other_o inca_n 231._o devil_n strike_v dumb_a by_o a_o sacrament_n 465._o diego_n centeno_n pursue_v alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n 721._o the_o division_n of_o land_n the_o second_o time_n 869._o duel_n in_o the_o charcas_n 888._o e._n education_n of_o young_a nobleman_n at_o court_n 252._o emerald_n vide_fw-la pearl_n the_o embassy_n and_o present_v send_v by_o the_o inca_n to_o the_o spaniard_n 440._o ambassador_n send_v to_o atahualpa_n 443._o the_o speech_n and_o the_o inca_n answer_n 446._o they_o return_v 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master_n 487._o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o truxillo_n 521._o festival_n of_o joy_n make_v for_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n 703._o the_o festival_n of_o the_o h._n sacrament_n celebrate_v at_o cozco_n by_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n 977._o g._n the_o government_n of_o the_o ancient_a inca_n 8._o gold_n and_o silver_n give_v to_o the_o inca_n not_o as_o tribute_n but_o in_o present_n 141._o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n 344._o giant_n in_o the_o country_n of_o manta_n 363._o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n and_o his_o companion_n meet_v difficulty_n in_o discover_v the_o country_n of_o buena_fw-es ventura_n 565._o gaspar_n rodriguez_n and_o his_o friend_n pardon_v 685._o he_o be_v kill_v 687._o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gasca_n a_o lawyer_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o reduce_v peru_n 755._o his_o commission_n and_o arrival_n at_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es 757._o pedro_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gasca_n have_v the_o title_n of_o precedent_n send_v hernan_n mexia_n to_o quiet_a disturbance_n at_o panama_n raise_v by_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n 759._o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n 761._o his_o letter_n to_o he_o 764._o he_o depart_v from_o panama_n and_o go_v to_o tumpiz_n 772._o he_o arrive_v there_o and_o issue_n out_o order_n 781._o he_o come_v to_o sausa_fw-la 792._o he_o receive_v the_o ill_a news_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o centeno_n 811._o his_o departure_n from_o sausa_fw-la and_o arrival_n at_o antahuaylla_n 815._o he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n apurimac_n and_o the_o difficulty_n he_o find_v in_o the_o passage_n 823._o gasca_n the_o precedent_n march_v towards_o cozco_n p._n 826._o he_o publish_v new_a order_n for_o the_o suppression_n of_o rebel_n 851._o with_o what_o difficulty_n he_o answer_v the_o importunity_n of_o pretender_n 852._o his_o letter_n to_o they_o 853._o he_o go_v to_o los_fw-la reyes_n and_o leave_v cozco_n ibid._n his_o great_a care_n and_o trouble_n he_o suppress_v mutiny_n his_o great_a patience_n 863._o he_o embark_v for_o spain_n 869._o he_o recover_v the_o treasure_n he_o have_v lose_v 875._o he_o arrive_v in_o spain_n 876._o giron_n vide_fw-la hernandez_n a_o great_a galeon_n with_o eight_o hundred_o people_n therein_o how_o burn_v 982._o h._n of_o their_o handicraft-trade_n and_o work_n p._n 52._o the_o highpriest_n his_o name_n etc._n etc._n 90._o housewifery_n of_o the_o woman_n 112._o hancohuallu_a the_o valiant_a fly_n out_o of_o the_o empire_n 177._o hunt_n how_o make_v 194_o 195._o of_o the_o huanacu_fw-la ibid._n huamachucu_fw-mi the_o good_a curaca_n how_o reduce_v 207._o huacrachucu_fw-mi conquer_v by_o the_o inca_n 301._o huayna_n capac's_o three_o marriage_n his_o father_n death_n and_o say_n 316._o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n make_v by_o huayna_n capac_n as_o big_a as_o a_o cable_n 349._o huayna_n capac_n his_o valour_n 359._o his_o saying_n relate_v to_o the_o sun_n 365._o he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o spaniard_n sail_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n 371._o his_o last_o testament_n and_o death_n 374._o horse_n and_o mare_n how_o first_o breed_v in_o peru_n and_o of_o the_o great_a price_n of_o they_o 376._o of_o hen_n and_o pigeon_n 385._o herb_n for_o garden_n and_o other_o herb_n 393._o huascar_n raise_v force_n to_o resist_v his_o brother_n atabaliba_n 400._o he_o demand_v succour_n and_o justice_n from_o the_o spaniard_n 466._o huascar_n death_n 469._o hinojosa_n name_v pedro_n sail_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n belong_v to_o piçarro_n unto_o panama_n 726._o huarina_n vide_fw-la battle_n hinojosa_n take_v vela_n nunnez_fw-fr in_fw-la his_o voyage_n 728._o he_o deliver_v the_o fleet_n of_o piçarro_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n 762._o the_o great_a estate_n give_v he_o 855._o hostage_n be_v send_v between_o the_o precedent_n and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o the_o caution_n use_v therein_o 783._o hernandez_n giron_n great_o discontent_v and_o why_o p._n 857._o he_o receive_v a_o
11._o officer_n how_o invest_v in_o their_o employment_n 151._o oracle_n consult_v 354._o olive-plant_n first_o bring_v into_o peru_n 391._o francisco_n de_fw-fr orellana_n leave_v his_o companion_n and_o sail_n into_o spain_n to_o demand_v the_o government_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o canela_n 605._o orsua_n attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o amazon_n his_o end_n and_o death_n 1006._o p._n peru_n describe_v 3._o divide_v into_o four_o part_n 32._o the_o physic_n and_o medicine_n use_v by_o indian_n 45_o 46._o poetry_n and_o philosophy_n of_o the_o amautas_n p._n 49._o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o who_o use_v poison_n 59_o of_o idle_a people_n 137._o the_o pinguin_a bird_n call_v parihuana_n 67._o the_o palace_n of_o the_o inca_n ornament_n and_o furniture_n 185._o make_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n 187._o painting_n use_v by_o the_o indian_a woman_n 346._o post_n how_o dispatch_v and_o settle_v 196._o pachacutec_fw-la son_n to_o viracocha_n succeed_v and_o visit_v several_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n subdue_v several_a province_n 202_o 205._o his_o edifice_n and_o law_n 204._o and_o his_o wise_a say_n 246._o of_o the_o platane_n or_o pineapple_n 324._o pearl_n emerald_n and_o turquoise_n 341._o the_o people_n of_o puna_n massacre_n the_o captain_n of_o huayna_n capac_n 356._o punishment_n be_v inflict_v on_o they_o 357._o peru_n conquer_v with_o little_a cost_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 422._o peter_n de_fw-fr candia_n inform_v his_o companion_n of_o all_o he_o have_v see_v 434._o francisco_n piçarro_n forsake_v by_o his_o soldier_n 428._o proceed_v on_o his_o conquest_n 430._o how_o he_o and_o thirteen_o companion_n arrive_v in_o peru_n 431._o he_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o spain_n 435._o hernando_n piçarro_n travel_v to_o pachacamac_n 462._o and_o return_n to_o spain_n 473._o francisco_n piçarro_n make_v a_o marquis_n 537._o john_n piçarro_n kill_v in_o take_v the_o fort_n of_o cozco_n 549._o hernando_n piçarro_n imprison_v 563._o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n 576._o gonçalo_n piçarro_n escape_v out_o of_o prison_n ibid._n hernando_n piçarro_n march_v against_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n 580._o he_o go_v into_o spain_n and_o be_v there_o imprison_v 593._o marquis_n piçarro_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v send_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o canela_n 600._o the_o great_a hardship_n he_o undergo_v 602._o he_o consider_v how_o he_o may_v return_v to_o quitu_fw-la 608._o the_o spaniard_n of_o chili_n conspire_v against_o marquis_n piçarro_n and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n 610_o 613._o piçarro_n and_o almagro_n compare_v 615._o piçarro_n excellent_a quality_n 619._o gonçalo_n piçarro_n after_o have_v pass_v most_o incredible_a difficulty_n find_v his_o way_n out_o of_o the_o cinnamon_n country_n 631._o he_o enter_v into_o quitu_fw-la and_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o governor_n 634._o he_o be_v choose_v agent_n general_n of_o peru_n 675._o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v appoint_v his_o captain_n depart_v from_o cozco_n 677._o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr revolt_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n 683._o his_o death_n 775._o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o appear_v 697._o he_o come_v to_o los_fw-la reyes_n 699._o he_o put_v many_o to_o death_n because_o they_o refuse_v to_o proclaim_v he_o governor_n p._n 700._o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v declare_v governor_n of_o peru_n 701._o he_o enter_v into_o los_fw-la reyes_n 702._o he_o nominate_v messenger_n for_o spain_n 705._o he_o embark_v for_o the_o city_n of_o truxillo_n 712._o two_o of_o his_o captain_n kill_v three_o of_o those_o belong_v to_o the_o vice-king_n ibid._n gonçalo_n piçarro_n make_v great_a preparation_n to_o pass_v a_o desert_n 714._o he_o drive_v the_o vice-king_n out_o of_o peru_n 726._o he_o set_v all_o his_o own_o ship_n on_o fire_n 771._o at_o panama_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v and_o trouble_v appease_v 728_o 729._o poison_n how_o infuse_v by_o the_o indian_n into_o their_o arrow_n 741._o piçarro_n refuse_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o profess_v allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o go_v to_o los_fw-la reyes_n 750_o 751._o his_o behaviour_n towards_o the_o people_n 752._o panama_n and_o the_o people_n there_o revolt_v from_o piçarro_n 762._o paniagua_n come_v to_o los_fw-la reyes_n 763._o his_o private_a instruction_n and_o piçarro_n answer_n 767._o gonçalo_n piçarro_n send_v acosta_n against_o centeno_n and_o administer_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o his_o soldier_n 781._o he_o come_v to_o huarina_n 791._o he_o resolve_v to_o give_v battle_n 794._o he_o gain_v a_o victory_n against_o centeno_n 800._o he_o enter_v into_o cozco_n 813._o he_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o sacsahuana_n 827._o his_o protestation_n and_o offer_v to_o the_o precedent_n 828._o he_o be_v total_o defeat_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o sacsahuana_n 832._o surrender_n himself_o 833._o of_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n of_o the_o alm_n he_o give_v for_o his_o soul_n also_o a_o account_n of_o his_o disposition_n and_o nature_n 847_o 848_o 849._o the_o city_n of_o peace_n found_v 862._o potocsi_fw-la much_o disturb_v by_o a_o insurrection_n there_o 896._o potosi_n the_o mountain_n where_o the_o mine_n of_o silver_n be_v 344._o the_o two_o mountain_n of_o potocsi_n the_o big_a and_o the_o less_o 346._o many_o trouble_v there_o and_o many_o brave_a man_n put_v to_o death_n 904_o 905._o piedrahita_n alarm_n the_o marshal_n camp_n 943._o his_o success_n at_o arequepa_n 953._o he_o again_o alarm_n the_o king_n army_n 963._o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n 986._o pretender_n to_o the_o office_n of_o captain_n general_n in_o the_o war_n against_o hernandez_n giron_n 924._o pineda_n revolt_v to_o the_o king_n party_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o engage_v with_o the_o enemy_n 944._o q._n of_o quicksilver_n and_o how_o melt_v their_o ore_n before_o they_o discover_v that_o mineral_n 345_o 346._o quizquiz_n slay_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n 524._o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o judge_n break_v out_o in_o public_a 670._o r._n in_o ca_fw-mi rocca_n the_o prince_n reduce_v many_o province_n 84._o inca_n rocca_n the_o six_o king_n succeed_v and_o subdue_v many_o nation_n 114._o his_o law_n and_o school_n found_v in_o cozco_n 122._o four_o famous_a river_n 338._o of_o rat_n and_o to_o what_o multitude_n they_o have_v increase_v 384._o the_o riches_n of_o peru_n with_o two_o opinion_n thereupon_o 424._o the_o riches_n which_o the_o spaniard_n divide_v among_o themselves_o out_o of_o what_o they_o take_v for_o atahualpa_n ransom_n 484._o rumminavi_fw-la his_o treason_n 494._o he_o bury_v the_o select_a virgin_n alive_a 496._o revolt_v make_v from_o piçarro_n by_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n 785._o licenciado_n carvajal_n graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n etc._n etc._n 787._o captain_n and_o soldier_n revolt_v from_o john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n 790._o at_o sacsahuana_n 830_o 831._o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n imprison_v and_o put_v to_o death_n 987._o john_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la mendoça_fw-la revolt_n from_o hernandez_n giron_n los_fw-la reyes_n declare_v for_o the_o king_n 788._o great_a disturbance_n there_o 789._o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr ninno_n entrust_v to_o carry_v some_o person_n condemn_v to_o the_o galley_n into_o spain_n 867_o 868._o and_o how_o he_o free_v himself_o from_o a_o pirate_n ibid._n s._n serrano_n the_o story_n of_o he_o 3._o the_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o sun_n 31_o 92._o sinchi_n roca_n second_o king_n 36._o science_n know_v to_o the_o indian_n 48._o sodomy_n how_o punish_v 73_o 202._o of_o school_n found_v by_o pachacutec_n 244._o situation_n of_o the_o school_n and_o house_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n 266._o the_o spaniard_n sail_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n 371._o of_o sheep_n and_o tame_a cat_n 382._o sugar_n cane_n 392._o spain_n poor_a in_o money_n before_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n 420._o the_o spaniard_n of_o noble_a quality_n who_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n 417._o they_o endure_v great_a hardship_n in_o their_o voyage_n from_o panama_n to_o tumpiz_n 437._o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o tumpiz_n 438._o the_o spaniard_n break_v peace_n with_o the_o indian_n and_o kill_v they_o without_o cause_n p._n 456._o sotelo_n be_v kill_v by_o garcia_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n salazar_n be_v challenge_v to_o fight_v a_o duel_n for_o have_v murder_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr 777._o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o his_o associate_n kill_v the_o governor_n pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n alonso_z de_fw-fr castro_n 894._o the_o order_n and_o method_n he_o take_v in_o his_o affair_n 896._o don_n sebastian_n send_v soldier_n to_o kill_v the_o marshal_n 898._o and_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n 899._o t._n title_n give_v by_o the_o inca_n to_o his_o family_n 18._o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n describe_v 87._o the_o tribute_n give_v to_o the_o inca_n 137._o the_o tribute_n how_o expend_v 142._o the_o tribute_n how_o pay_v 155._o how_o impose_v
the_o which_o be_v common_a to_o none_o but_o the_o inca_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o heir_n who_o wear_v it_o narrow_a than_o his_o father_n and_o of_o a_o sallow_a colour_n what_o ceremony_n be_v use_v at_o the_o instalment_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o when_o he_o be_v swear_v we_o shall_v declare_v in_o its_o due_a place_n when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o horseman_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la arm_v out_o against_o their_o enemy_n these_o privilege_n and_o favour_n proceed_v immediate_o from_o the_o gratiousness_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o indian_n receive_v with_o great_a thankfulness_n and_o applause_n because_o the_o inca_n make_v they_o to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o appointment_n and_o order_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o observe_v their_o compliance_n docility_n and_o other_o merit_n have_v confer_v these_o mark_n of_o his_o good_a acceptance_n on_o they_o and_o when_o they_o far_o consider_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o last_o favour_n which_o be_v the_o title_n of_o inca_n and_o which_o be_v not_o only_o allot_v to_o themselves_o but_o be_v to_o descend_v also_o to_o their_o posterity_n they_o be_v whole_o ravish_v with_o the_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n of_o his_o royal_a mind_n not_o know_v how_o to_o receive_v it_o with_o other_o sense_n than_o transport_v of_o admiration_n so_o that_o it_o become_v the_o common_a subject_n of_o their_o discourse_n how_o that_o their_o inca_n have_v not_o only_o transform_v they_o from_o beast_n into_o man_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o humane_a life_n and_o teach_v they_o those_o natural_a law_n which_o conduce_v to_o morality_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o god_n the_o sun_n which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o ever_o to_o have_v oblige_v they_o to_o remain_v his_o vassal_n and_o slave_n and_o may_v just_o have_v impose_v on_o they_o tax_n and_o tribute_n but_o that_o instead_o thereof_o he_o have_v confer_v on_o they_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o own_o name_n which_o be_v so_o sacred_a and_o divine_a that_o none_o dare_v take_v it_o former_o in_o his_o mouth_n without_o great_a veneration_n be_v now_o make_v so_o common_a that_o every_o one_o may_v pronounce_v it_o with_o a_o audible_a voice_n by_o which_o privilege_n be_v become_v his_o adopt_a son_n they_o do_v for_o ever_o after_o dedicate_v themselves_o for_o slave_n and_o vassal_n to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o undoubted_a progeny_n and_o child_n of_o the_o sun._n the_o indian_n be_v astonish_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o these_o great_a favour_n and_o affection_n their_o inca_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o they_o return_v he_o all_o the_o blessing_n and_o praise_n imaginable_a study_v what_o name_n and_o title_n they_o may_v confer_v on_o he_o agreeable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o his_o heroic_a virtue_n and_o on_o this_o consideration_n they_o invent_v these_o two_o name_n one_o of_o which_o be_v capac_n which_o signify_v rich_a not_o that_o they_o mean_v he_o to_o be_v rich_a in_o good_n or_o wealth_n of_o fortune_n but_o of_o mind_n such_o as_o gentleness_n piety_n clemency_n liberality_n justice_n and_o magnanimity_n with_o a_o desire_n and_o inclination_n to_o communicate_v his_o benefit_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o deserve_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o capac_n which_o signify_v rich_a and_o powerful_a in_o arm_n the_o other_o name_v they_o give_v he_o be_v huac_n chacuyac_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o great_a friend_n and_o benefactor_n to_o the_o poor_a for_o as_o the_o first_o denomination_n intimate_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n so_o the_o other_o speak_v the_o benefit_n which_o he_o have_v confer_v so_o that_o for_o ever_o after_o he_o be_v call_v the_o prince_n manco_n capac_n have_v be_v name_v no_o otherwise_o before_o than_o manco_n the_o inca_n for_o manco_n be_v but_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o a_o person_n and_o in_o the_o common_a language_n of_o peru_n have_v no_o signification_n though_o in_o a_o particular_a dialect_n which_o some_o of_o they_o have_v which_o as_o some_o write_v i_o from_o peru_n be_v entire_o lose_v it_o signify_v something_o as_o all_o the_o other_o name_n and_o title_n do_v which_o they_o give_v to_o their_o king_n as_o we_o shall_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o story_n have_v a_o occasion_n to_o interpret_v the_o word_n inca_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o lord_n or_o king_n or_o emperor_n though_o in_o its_o strict_a sense_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o therefore_o the_o curaca_n though_o they_o be_v great_a lord_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o call_v incas_fw-la palla_n signify_v a_o lady_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o so_o for_o distinction_n of_o the_o king_n from_o other_o incas_fw-la he_o be_v call_v capa_fw-la inca_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o rich_a sole_a and_o supreme_a lord_n hereafter_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o curious_a we_o shall_v declare_v and_o interpret_v all_o the_o royal_a name_n of_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n moreover_o the_o indian_n give_v to_o this_o first_o king_n and_o his_o posterity_n the_o name_n of_o yntip_n churin_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o this_o we_o may_v esteem_v rather_o a_o denomination_n proceed_v from_o their_o false_a belief_n than_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a addition_n to_o his_o title_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o death_n of_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n manco_n capac_n reign_v many_o year_n but_o how_o many_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a some_o say_v thirty_o other_o forty_o employ_v his_o whole_a time_n in_o the_o business_n and_o action_n which_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v and_o now_o find_v the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n near_o approach_v he_o call_v his_o son_n together_o as_o well_o those_o which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o queen_n mama_n oello_n huaco_n as_o those_o which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o concubine_n which_o make_v up_o a_o great_a number_n for_o as_o he_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o child_n or_o offspring_n of_o the_o sun_n shall_v be_v many_o he_o also_o assemble_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o subject_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o testament_n he_o make_v this_o long_a discourse_n to_o they_o he_o recommend_v to_o the_o prince_n his_o heir_n a_o true_a love_n and_o affection_n towards_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o the_o subject_n loyalty_n and_o service_n to_o their_o king_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n avouch_v again_o that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o ordinance_n which_o the_o sun_n his_o father_n have_v in_o a_o most_o particular_a manner_n enjoin_v unto_o he_o with_o this_o lesson_n he_o dismiss_v his_o subject_n afterward_o in_o private_a discourse_n which_o he_o make_v to_o his_o child_n he_o encharged_a they_o that_o they_o shall_v ever_o remember_v that_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v for_o ever_o to_o adore_v he_o for_o their_o god_n and_o father_n and_o that_o according_a to_o his_o example_n they_o shall_v observe_v his_o law_n and_o precept_n that_o so_o their_o subject_n in_o imitation_n of_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v induce_v to_o awe_n and_o reverence_v this_o deity_n that_o they_o be_v gentle_a and_o pious_a may_v allure_v the_o indian_n by_o love_n and_o by_o the_o force_n of_o benefit_n for_o that_o those_o can_v never_o be_v good_a subject_n who_o obey_v only_o out_o of_o fear_n in_o short_a he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v manifest_v themselves_o by_o their_o virtue_n to_o be_v child_n of_o the_o sun_n approve_v their_o word_n by_o their_o action_n for_o those_o shall_v never_o be_v believe_v who_o say_v one_o thing_n and_o perform_v another_o in_o fine_a he_o say_v that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o sun_n he_o be_v now_o go_v to_o rest_n with_o he_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v in_o peace_n and_o unity_n together_o and_o that_o he_o behold_v their_o action_n from_o heaven_n will_v take_v care_n to_o favour_n and_o succour_v they_o in_o their_o extremity_n and_o distress_n have_v utter_v these_o and_o other_o say_n of_o like_a nature_n manco_n capac_n die_v leave_v the_o prince_n sinchi_n roca_n his_o elder_a son_n which_o he_o have_v by_o coya_n mama_n oello_n huaco_n his_o wife_n and_o sister_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o successor_n those_o son_n and_o daughter_n which_o remain_v beside_o the_o prince_n marry_v one_o with_o the_o other_o for_o they_o take_v great_a care_n to_o preserve_v that_o blood_n which_o they_o fabulous_o believe_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o sun_n clear_a and_o unmixed_a because_o they_o esteem_v it_o divine_a and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v defile_v with_o any_o other_o humane_a mixture_n though_o it_o be_v with_o those_o chief_a and_o principal_a lord_n who_o they_o term_v curacas_n the_o inca_n sinchi_n roca_n
of_o their_o parent_n in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o general_n and_o captain_n assume_v the_o same_o power_n over_o their_o soldiery_n and_o take_v the_o same_o care_n of_o they_o as_o the_o decurion_n do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n who_o office_n beside_o the_o matter_n before_o mention_v oblige_v they_o to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o burial_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v or_o die_v that_o year_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o of_o those_o who_o go_v to_o the_o war._n those_o people_n who_o they_o conquer_v though_o subdue_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n yet_o they_o do_v never_o plunder_v or_o take_v away_o their_o good_n this_o word_n decurion_n which_o be_v compose_v from_o the_o latin_a decem_n which_o be_v ten_o and_o cura_fw-la care_n that_o be_v a_o care_n over_o ten_o answer_n direct_o to_o the_o indian_a word_n chunca_n camayu_n chunca_fw-la signify_v ten_o and_o camayu_n care_n and_o by_o information_n of_o these_o the_o incas_fw-la come_v to_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o number_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o every_o province_n that_o so_o according_a thereunto_o they_o may_v proportion_v the_o tax_n and_o imposition_n for_o public_a work_n such_o as_o the_o build_n of_o bridge_n make_v and_o repair_v highway_n erect_v fort_n and_o royal_a palace_n with_o what_o number_n of_o soldier_n they_o ought_v to_o serve_v the_o inca_n in_o his_o war_n by_o these_o computation_n also_o the_o inca_n be_v better_o enable_v to_o send_v provision_n into_o those_o province_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sterility_n of_o the_o year_n occasion_v by_o flood_n or_o unseasonable_a weather_n be_v become_v want_v of_o corn_n or_o cotton_n or_o wool_n all_o which_o be_v administer_v and_o send_v with_o such_o readiness_n and_o expedition_n that_o as_o blas_n valera_n often_o say_v the_o incas_fw-la take_v such_o care_n of_o their_o subject_n provide_v for_o they_o in_o all_o their_o necessity_n that_o they_o may_v rather_o be_v style_v father_n of_o their_o country_n and_o guardian_n of_o their_o pupil_n than_o king_n over_o subject_n and_o to_o express_v this_o care_n in_o one_o word_n the_o indian_n give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o lover_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o lest_o the_o superior_a governor_n shall_v be_v remiss_a or_o negligent_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n there_o be_v a_o monitor_n or_o remembrancer_n appoint_v call_v tucuy-ricoc_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o supervisor_n or_o informer_n and_o his_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o put_v the_o officer_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o matter_n relate_v to_o their_o government_n so_o that_o in_o case_n any_o of_o these_o shall_v be_v find_v remiss_a in_o his_o charge_n or_o guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n his_o punishment_n be_v always_o proportion_v to_o his_o quality_n rather_o than_o his_o fault_n it_o be_v a_o opinion_n among_o they_o that_o the_o least_o evil_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o a_o minister_n of_o justice_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n to_o eradicate_v evil_n and_o therefore_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v more_o upright_o and_o observant_a of_o the_o law_n than_o the_o other_o subject_n chap._n vi_o of_o certain_a law_n ordain_v by_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n or_o offend_v contrary_a to_o law._n pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o confiscation_n of_o good_n be_v never_o impose_v by_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o way_n of_o punishment_n for_o any_o offence_n they_o esteem_v nothing_o satisfactory_a to_o law_n but_o that_o which_o require_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o evil_n rather_o than_o the_o life_n of_o the_o offendor_n for_o that_o all_o other_o remedy_n give_v but_o only_a encouragement_n and_o liberty_n to_o transgress_v if_o a_o curaca_n or_o lord_n rebel_v which_o be_v always_o punish_v with_o most_o severity_n by_o the_o inca_n and_o that_o thereby_o he_o forfeit_v his_o life_n the_o estate_n notwithstanding_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n or_o to_o his_o heir_n but_o with_o due_a admonition_n that_o by_o such_o example_n he_o shall_v beware_v of_o the_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n of_o his_o father_n so_o likewise_o if_o any_o cacique_n or_o officer_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o place_n or_o his_o seignory_n for_o fault_n commit_v the_o next_o heir_n succeed_v in_o it_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o son_n or_o a_o brother_n the_o same_o rule_n also_o be_v observe_v among_o the_o soldiery_n who_o commander_n be_v native_n of_o the_o country_n and_o their_o general_n or_o chief_a commander_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o blood_n under_o who_o the_o captain_n and_o superior_a officer_n esteem_v it_o for_o a_o particular_a honour_n and_o favour_n to_o serve_v no_o judge_n have_v power_n to_o moderate_v the_o sentence_n of_o law_n by_o any_o rule_n of_o equity_n but_o rather_o to_o exact_v the_o severity_n of_o it_o for_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o the_o concurrence_n of_o wise_a man_n it_o ought_v neither_o to_o be_v control_v or_o render_v more_o equitable_a by_o the_o sense_n and_o practice_n of_o particular_a judge_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v corrupt_v or_o overcome_v by_o favour_n or_o affection_n to_o a_o party_n and_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v very_o barbarous_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o every_o offence_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o crime_n of_o a_o high_a and_o the_o fault_n of_o a_o lesser_a nature_n yet_o consider_v the_o benefit_n which_o the_o public_a receive_v thereby_o and_o that_o the_o evil_n rather_o than_o the_o person_n be_v take_v away_o such_o a_o constitution_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v unjust_a or_o irrational_a for_o in_o regard_v that_o man_n natural_o love_v life_n and_o fear_n and_o abhor_v death_n they_o studious_o flee_v from_o the_o appearance_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v bring_v they_o within_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o so_o that_o in_o all_o this_o great_a empire_n which_o reach_v 1300_o league_n in_o length_n consist_v of_o divers_a nation_n and_o language_n we_o scarce_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n so_o much_o as_o of_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o single_a person_n and_o to_o this_o obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o law_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o it_o do_v much_o avail_n and_o the_o belief_n that_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o sun_n who_o be_v their_o god_n and_o by_o revelation_n inspire_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la his_o child_n so_o increase_v the_o veneration_n and_o honour_n they_o have_v for_o it_o that_o none_o can_v be_v esteem_v a_o breaker_n of_o the_o law_n but_o who_o also_o therewith_o be_v guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n or_o violation_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o divine_a sanction_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o find_v a_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n within_o themselves_o in_o sense_n of_o some_o secret_a fault_n they_o have_v commit_v have_v often_o without_o accusation_n present_v themselves_o before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n confess_v public_o their_o offence_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o disease_n death_n and_o distress_n have_v befall_v their_o people_n and_o nation_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o their_o life_n may_v be_v offer_v to_o their_o god_n as_o a_o expiation_n and_o a_o atonement_n for_o their_o sin_n this_o sort_n of_o confession_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o mistake_n of_o certain_a spanish_a historian_n who_o report_v that_o auricular_a confession_n be_v practise_v among_o the_o indian_n whereas_o i_o be_o certain_a that_o among_o those_o of_o peru_n for_o i_o treat_v of_o no_o other_o it_o be_v never_o accustomary_a to_o make_v other_o confession_n than_o such_o as_o be_v public_a no_o appeal_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v allowable_a in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o for_o every_o people_n have_v its_o proper_a judge_n no_o process_n be_v to_o continue_v long_o than_o five_o day_n before_o it_o be_v final_o determine_v only_o in_o obscure_a and_o difficult_a case_n the_o matter_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o superior_a governor_n who_o reside_v in_o the_o capital_a city_n rather_o than_o before_o the_o common_a judge_n of_o the_o province_n the_o inferior_a judge_n render_v every_o month_n a_o account_n to_o their_o superior_n of_o all_o the_o lawsuit_n which_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o and_o of_o the_o sentence_n they_o give_v in_o the_o determination_n thereof_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v see_v and_o judge_v whether_o true_a sentence_n be_v give_v and_o the_o law_n right_o administer_v this_o information_n from_o one_o to_o another_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o arrive_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o letter_n they_o give_v these_o information_n to_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o his_o
spread_v all_o over_o that_o country_n without_o order_n or_o rule_v over_o every_o one_o of_o which_o some_o petty_a lord_n preside_v these_o have_v receive_v the_o alarm_n that_o the_o inca_n be_v come_v to_o conquer_v and_o subdue_v they_o flock_v all_o together_o to_o a_o little_a hill_n which_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o labour_n in_o that_o plain_a be_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n high_a and_o pick_v at_o the_o top_n like_o a_o sugar_n loaf_n this_o hill_n who_o beauty_n be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a for_o be_v the_o only_a lofty_a and_o eminent_a situation_n in_o those_o plain_n be_v esteem_v sacred_a by_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o place_n appoint_v whereon_o to_o adore_v their_o god_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n hereunto_o they_o flee_v for_o succour_n and_o hope_v that_o their_o god_n will_v make_v this_o place_n their_o sanctuary_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n they_o build_v upon_o it_o a_o dry_a wall_n of_o stone_n and_o lay_v a_o turf_n of_o earth_n over_o it_o the_o man_n labour_v in_o the_o stonework_n and_o for_o better_a dispatch_n the_o woman_n cut_v and_o bring_v the_o turf_n and_o to_o this_o fortress_n which_o they_o have_v furnish_v with_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n in_o great_a number_n resort_v the_o inca_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n send_v they_o his_o summons_n to_o surrender_v particular_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n or_o their_o estate_n but_o to_o confer_v upon_o they_o all_o those_o benefit_n which_o the_o sun_n his_o father_n have_v command_v he_o to_o perform_v towards_o the_o indian_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v cautious_a how_o they_o want_v of_o pay_v due_a respect_n towards_o his_o child_n who_o be_v by_o the_o help_n and_o assistence_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o be_v the_o god_n which_o they_o adore_v strong_a and_o invincible_a in_o battle_n this_o or_o such_o like_a message_n the_o inca_n send_v often_o to_o these_o indian_n but_o they_o persist_v obstinate_a in_o their_o refusal_n say_v that_o they_o live_v well_o already_o and_o have_v no_o need_n of_o his_o instruction_n to_o teach_v they_o to_o live_v better_a and_o as_o to_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n they_o do_v not_o much_o value_v he_o for_o that_o they_o have_v god_n of_o their_o own_o one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o fortify_v hill_n which_o favour_v they_o and_o will_v preserve_v they_o and_o that_o the_o incas_fw-la may_v be_v please_v to_o depart_v in_o peace_n and_o teach_v other_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v their_o instruction_n for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o their_o doctrine_n the_o inca_n who_o have_v no_o great_a mind_n to_o overcome_v they_o by_o fight_n but_o rather_o to_o win_v they_o with_o fair_a word_n or_o at_o worst_a to_o compel_v they_o by_o famine_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o four_o part_n and_o therewith_o besiege_v the_o hill._n these_o people_n of_o colla_n continue_v many_o day_n in_o this_o resolution_n not_o to_o surrender_v expect_v when_o the_o enemy_n will_v assault_v their_o fortress_n which_o when_o they_o find_v that_o the_o inca_n decline_v they_o attribute_v this_o backwardness_n to_o weakness_n or_o cowardice_n with_o which_o be_v encourage_v they_o make_v divers_a sally_n from_o their_o fort_n in_o all_o which_o though_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o inca_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o their_o prince_n do_v rather_o defend_v themselves_o than_o seek_v to_o offend_v they_o yet_o these_o people_n like_o brute_n beast_n without_o order_n or_o wit_n throw_v themselves_o on_o the_o weapon_n of_o their_o enemy_n perish_v in_o great_a number_n the_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o report_n which_o be_v common_a among_o the_o people_n of_o collao_n and_o afterward_o be_v spread_v over_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la that_o the_o indian_n sally_v out_o one_o day_n to_o fight_v all_o the_o stone_n they_o throw_v and_o the_o arrow_n they_o shoot_v return_v upon_o themselves_o so_o that_o many_o of_o colla_n be_v kill_v and_o wound_v by_o their_o own_o weapon_n which_o retort_v against_o their_o own_o breast_n the_o which_o fabulous_a report_n we_o shall_v relate_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o with_o this_o great_a destruction_n and_o mortality_n the_o collaons_n be_v affright_v especial_o their_o curaca_n and_o fear_v that_o great_a evil_n will_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o obstinacy_n resolve_v to_o submit_v and_o according_o dispose_v their_o people_n in_o several_a squadron_n or_o band_n they_o march_v orderly_a to_o crave_v mercy_n in_o the_o first_o place_n go_v the_o child_n next_o follow_v the_o mother_n than_o the_o old_a man_n and_o then_o the_o soldiery_n with_o their_o captain_n and_o commander_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o captain_n with_o their_o curaca_n have_v their_o hand_n bind_v and_o halter_n about_o their_o neck_n as_o a_o sign_n that_o they_o have_v deserve_v death_n for_o have_v resist_v the_o child_n and_o family_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o make_v their_o humiliation_n the_o more_o formal_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o peru_n they_o walk_v descalce_v or_o barefoot_a for_o great_a reverence_n to_o that_o majesty_n or_o deity_n which_o they_o go_v to_o adore_v chap._n iii_o the_o collaons_n upon_o surrender_n be_v receive_v to_o pardon_n the_o fable_n be_v explain_v the_o several_a squadron_n present_v themselves_o before_o the_o inca_n with_o all_o humility_n prostrate_v themselves_o to_o the_o ground_n before_o he_o and_o with_o loud_a acclamation_n salute_v he_o by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o son_n of_o phoebus_n which_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o commonalty_n the_o curaca_n follow_v next_o who_o have_v make_v their_o humble_a reverence_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o country_n they_o beg_v his_o majesty_n pardon_n for_o the_o crime_n and_o offence_n they_o have_v commit_v against_o he_o but_o in_o case_n it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o least_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o forgive_v the_o multitude_n of_o those_o poor_a soldier_n who_o be_v seduce_v by_o their_o ill_a example_n have_v be_v persuade_v to_o raise_v arm_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v also_o to_o extend_v his_o mercy_n far_o to_o the_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o old_a man_n and_o child_n who_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o rebellion_n be_v object_n of_o his_o compassion_n but_o as_o for_o they_o they_o be_v at_o his_o foot_n ready_a to_o receive_v the_o sentence_n he_o shall_v pass_v upon_o they_o in_o satisfaction_n for_o all_o the_o other_o the_o inca_n when_o he_o receive_v they_o be_v sit_v in_o his_o chair_n encompass_v with_o his_o man_n of_o war_n and_o have_v hear_v the_o speech_n of_o the_o curaca_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v loose_v from_o their_o bond_n and_o the_o halter_n take_v from_o their_o neck_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o give_v they_o their_o life_n but_o their_o liberty_n also_o and_o with_o gentle_a word_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o come_v neither_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o life_n nor_o of_o their_o estate_n but_o to_o do_v they_o good_a by_o teach_v they_o to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o leave_v their_o idol_n they_o shall_v henceforward_o adore_v the_o sun_n for_o their_o only_a god_n by_o who_o gracious_a command_n he_o have_v receive_v they_o to_o pardon_v and_o in_o testimony_n hereof_o he_o do_v again_o confirm_v to_o they_o their_o house_n land_n and_o vassal_n without_o other_o intent_n than_o only_o to_o bestow_v favour_n and_o blessing_n on_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v prove_v by_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o experience_n to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o so_o much_o he_o say_v the_o sun_n have_v require_v he_o to_o communicate_v unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o now_o they_o may_v return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n where_o they_o have_v only_o to_o take_v care_n of_o themselves_o and_o obey_v he_o for_o that_o will_v be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o benefit_n of_o they_o all_o and_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o their_o pardon_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o inca_n gracious_a favour_n he_o order_v that_o the_o curacus_n in_o behalf_n of_o all_o their_o people_n shall_v accept_v the_o term_n of_o peace_n on_o their_o left_a knee_n and_o be_v permit_v the_o honour_n to_o touch_v his_o person_n that_o for_o ever_o after_o they_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v for_o his_o subject_n the_o which_o privilege_n be_v esteem_v as_o a_o most_o condescend_v favour_n because_o none_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n or_o any_o other_o without_o his_o own_o licence_n can_v be_v admit_v thereunto_o under_o a_o less_o penalty_n
lineage_n and_o nation_n and_o except_v only_a sister_n they_o join_v promiscuous_o together_o like_a sheep_n of_o the_o same_o flock_n so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o a_o province_n be_v not_o ally_v only_o by_o nation_n but_o by_o kindred_n and_o blood_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o change_v his_o country_n or_o habitation_n or_o pass_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o division_n or_o decurion_n but_o to_o keep_v himself_o close_o to_o his_o people_n and_o family_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o assembly_n within_o the_o community_n be_v oblige_v to_o build_v the_o house_n of_o the_o new_a marry_v it_o be_v their_o own_o duty_n to_o conserve_v they_o in_o repair_n and_o not_o to_o wander_v without_o the_o barrier_n and_o confine_n of_o their_o parentage_n chap._n ix_o that_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v heir_n apparent_a be_v to_o marry_v his_o own_o sister_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o give_v for_o it_o have_v now_o declare_v the_o manner_n in_o general_n and_o the_o way_n how_o the_o common_a indian_n marry_v we_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v heir_n apparent_a in_o explanation_n of_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o those_o king_n that_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v heir_n shall_v marry_v with_o she_o that_o be_v his_o own_o sister_n by_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o she_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v his_o legitimate_a wife_n who_o they_o call_v coya_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o queen_n or_o empress_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o these_o two_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o true_a and_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o original_a of_o this_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n and_o his_o wife_n mama_n occlo_n huaco_n who_o feign_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o child_n and_o descend_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o be_v brother_n and_o sister_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v by_o all_o the_o indian_n who_o perfect_o believe_v this_o story_n that_o by_o the_o example_n of_o these_o two_o the_o same_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o all_o future_a age_n and_o this_o they_o confirm_v by_o another_o example_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n themselves_o who_o be_v brother_n and_o sister_n be_v join_v in_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o this_o serve_v for_o a_o undeniable_a authority_n and_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o legality_n of_o such_o a_o marriage_n by_o a_o instance_n so_o convince_a as_o that_o of_o these_o deity_n yet_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n female_a the_o prince_n may_v then_o marry_v with_o the_o near_a of_o kindred_n such_o as_o his_o cousin-german_a or_o aunt_n who_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a be_v capable_a of_o inherit_v the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n in_o spain_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a by_o the_o first_o sister_n the_o prince_n may_v marry_v with_o the_o second_o or_o three_o and_o so_o on_o until_o he_o meet_v with_o one_o that_o produce_v such_o issue_n and_o this_o rite_n be_v punctual_o observe_v and_o maintain_v to_o be_v legal_a from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o of_o the_o first_o inca_n and_o his_o sister_n and_o from_o that_o rule_n which_o enjoin_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o stream_n of_o royal_a blood_n pure_a and_o unmixed_a leave_v they_o shall_v incur_v the_o impiety_n of_o mix_v divine_a blood_n with_o humane_a race_n and_o because_o the_o right_n of_o this_o inheritance_n come_v as_o well_o by_o the_o mother_n as_o the_o father_n the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v conserve_v unless_o they_o both_o concur_v to_o make_v a_o heir_n with_o a_o undoubted_a title_n hereunto_o they_o add_v far_o that_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o queen_n can_v not_o be_v communicate_v to_o any_o other_o unto_o who_o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v by_o nature_n for_o that_o her_o conjunction_n and_o union_n with_o the_o king_n can_v not_o render_v her_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o character_n which_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o deity_n for_o that_o be_v to_o commit_v idolatry_n by_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o a_o humane_a creature_n beside_o the_o lawful_a queen_n those_o king_n may_v have_v many_o concubine_n both_o of_o their_o own_o kindred_n to_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o also_o of_o stranger_n but_o the_o child_n by_o they_o be_v observe_v with_o different_a degree_n of_o respect_n the_o son_n by_o the_o kinswoman_n be_v esteem_v legitimate_a have_v no_o mixture_n of_o common_a blood_n which_o quality_n be_v ever_o esteem_v with_o high_a veneration_n when_o those_o by_o stranger_n be_v account_v bastard_n and_o though_o they_o have_v some_o respect_n show_v they_o above_o that_o of_o common_a degree_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o with_o such_o exterior_a and_o interior_a devotion_n as_o to_o those_o of_o pure_a blood_n who_o be_v account_v god_n when_o these_o be_v only_o honour_v as_o men._n so_o that_o the_o king_n have_v three_o sort_n of_o child_n one_o by_o his_o sister_n and_o wife_n who_o be_v legitimate_a and_o capable_a of_o the_o succession_n another_o sort_n be_v by_o his_o kinswoman_n of_o the_o same_o blood_n and_o a_o three_o by_o stranger_n who_o be_v repute_v natural_a and_o bastard-son_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o different_a manner_n of_o inherit_v estate_n for_o want_n of_o issue_n male_a by_o the_o legitimate_a wife_n the_o law_n then_o be_v that_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o true_a blood_n shall_v succeed_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n of_o manco_n inca_n a_o huascar_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v appear_v in_o its_o due_a place_n for_o in_o no_o wife_n it_o will_v be_v permit_v that_o a_o bastard_n shall_v inherit_v and_o for_o want_v of_o lawful_a son_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o inheritance_n fall_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kindred_n provide_v he_o be_v true_o descend_v by_o father_n and_o mother_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n atahualpa_n destroy_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o true_a and_o royal_a blood_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o its_o due_a place_n for_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o therefore_o uncapable_a to_o inherit_v make_v way_n to_o his_o usurp_a kingdom_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lawful_a heir_n lest_o one_o of_o they_o remain_v alive_a shall_v recover_v it_o again_o from_o his_o power_n all_o those_o of_o the_o blood_n marry_v together_o to_o the_o four_o degree_n that_o so_o the_o generation_n of_o they_o may_v multiply_v to_o great_a number_n only_o the_o elder_a sister_n be_v reserve_v for_o the_o king_n it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o take_v she_o beside_o himself_o the_o elder_a son_n always_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o series_n of_o twelve_o king_n who_o succeed_v without_o interruption_n until_o the_o spaniard_n invade_v they_o howsoever_o among_o the_o curaca_n or_o lord_n over_o vassal_n a_o different_a rule_n and_o custom_n be_v observe_v for_o in_o some_o province_n the_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o other_o the_o most_o belove_a and_o esteem_v for_o his_o virtue_n and_o affability_n be_v the_o qualification_n require_v of_o which_o the_o people_n be_v judge_n the_o government_n seem_v rather_o elective_a than_o hereditary_a this_o law_n be_v a_o curb_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o curaca_n restrain_v they_o from_o tyranny_n and_o a_o obligation_n to_o be_v virtuous_a for_o in_o regard_n the_o disposal_n of_o the_o inheritance_n depend_v on_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o people_n the_o son_n contend_v in_o kindness_n towards_o their_o subject_n and_o every_o one_o labour_v to_o render_v himself_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o gentleness_n the_o most_o belove_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n in_o some_o province_n the_o son_n inherit_v according_a to_o their_o birth_n as_o when_o the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n succeed_v than_o the_o second_o than_o the_o three_o and_o so_o forward_o and_o when_o all_o the_o brother_n be_v extinct_a the_o inheritance_n fall_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n and_o so_o successive_o so_o that_o hence_o appear_v the_o mistake_n of_o a_o certain_a spanish_a historian_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o all_o peru_n that_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v gradual_o succeed_v one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a than_o the_o kingdom_n ascend_v again_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n which_o error_n proceed_v from_o a_o misunderstanding_n of_o the_o true_a difference_n between_o the_o manner_n of_o inherit_v by_o incas_fw-la and_o curacas_n for_o though_o the_o incas_fw-la do_v reduce_v and_o subdue_v many_o province_n
or_o bigness_n or_o nimbleness_n which_o they_o omit_v to_o carry_v and_o present_v with_o their_o offering_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n that_o so_o by_o this_o way_n of_o homage_n and_o duty_n they_o may_v acknowledge_v he_o the_o supreme_a and_o universal_a lord_n of_o all_o and_o testify_v the_o zeal_n and_o affection_n they_o bear_v to_o his_o service_n chap._n viii_o how_o this_o tribute_n be_v conserve_v and_o lay_v up_o and_o how_o it_o be_v expend_v and_o in_o what_o service_n we_o be_v come_v now_o to_o inquire_v in_o what_o manner_n this_o tribute_n be_v conserve_v in_o what_o it_o be_v expend_v and_o what_o account_n be_v give_v of_o it_o and_o herein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v three_o treasury_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherein_o they_o amass_v and_o keep_v the_o tribute_n and_o public_a profit_n in_o every_o province_n whether_o it_o be_v great_a or_o small_a there_o be_v always_o two_o magazine_n or_o storehouse_n in_o one_o of_o which_o they_o lay_v up_o corn_n and_o provision_n for_o support_v of_o the_o native_n against_o year_n of_o scarcity_n or_o famine_n in_o the_o other_o all_o the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n be_v lay_v up_o beside_o which_o they_o have_v other_o small_a storehouse_n build_v upon_o the_o king_n highway_n about_o three_o or_o four_o league_n one_o from_o the_o other_o which_o the_o spaniard_n make_v use_v of_o at_o present_a for_o inn_n and_o lodging_n when_o they_o travel_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n which_o lie_v within_o fifty_o league_n about_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n be_v all_o bring_v thither_o for_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o the_o court_n that_o so_o the_o inca_n may_v not_o only_o have_v a_o sufficient_a plenty_n for_o himself_o and_o family_n but_o likewise_o to_o bestow_v in_o reward_n and_o present_v to_o his_o captain_n and_o curaca_n and_o to_o entertain_v and_o treat_v they_o but_o some_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o which_o be_v within_o the_o aforesaid_a limit_n of_o fifty_o league_n be_v separate_v and_o lay_v up_o apart_o for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o people_n what_o revenue_n be_v come_v in_o from_o other_o place_n more_o remote_a without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o fifty_o league_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o king_n storehouse_n which_o he_o have_v in_o every_o province_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o place_n which_o be_v build_v on_o the_o common_a road_n for_o receive_v provision_n arm_n clothes_n shoe_n and_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o army_n that_o so_o in_o all_o part_n they_o may_v ready_o be_v supply_v whensoever_o they_o march_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v tavantinsuyu_n these_o storehouse_n be_v thus_o as_o we_o have_v say_v provide_v be_v able_a to_o supply_v and_o furnish_v a_o army_n with_o whatsoever_o they_o need_v so_o that_o in_o their_o march_n they_o neither_o lay_v upon_o free_a quarter_n nor_o burden_a the_o people_n nor_o may_v any_o soldier_n rob_v or_o vex_v the_o inhabitant_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n in_o the_o 60th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o great_a road_n have_v these_o word_n the_o incas_fw-la have_v great_a and_o large_a storehouse_n wherein_o they_o stow_v and_o lay_v up_o all_o their_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n of_o war_n in_o which_o they_o be_v so_o careful_a that_o they_o never_o fail_v to_o make_v due_a and_o large_a provision_n and_o in_o failure_n thereof_o the_o officer_n encharged_a be_v severe_o punish_v and_o consequent_o the_o army_n be_v thus_o well_o provide_v no_o person_n be_v permit_v to_o break_v into_o the_o field_n or_o house_n of_o the_o indian_n though_o the_o damage_n be_v never_o so_o inconsiderable_a under_o less_o than_o a_o capital_a punishment_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o severity_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o sufficient_a maintenance_n which_o the_o soldier_n receive_v who_o be_v thus_o well_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o people_n on_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v be_v secure_v from_o their_o violence_n and_o outrage_n and_o thus_o as_o the_o magazine_n in_o the_o road_n be_v empty_v by_o the_o soldier_n in_o their_o march_n so_o they_o be_v again_o replenish_v and_o supply_v by_o the_o provincial_a store_n augustin_n de_fw-fr carate_n discourse_v of_o the_o great_a road_n or_o the_o king_n highway_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v more_o at_o large_a do_v in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n say_v that_o beside_o these_o common_a storehouse_n on_o the_o road_n guaynacava_n give_v command_v for_o building_n in_o all_o the_o mountainous_a country_n large_a and_o capacious_a house_n able_a to_o receive_v he_o and_o his_o court_n and_o all_o his_o army_n and_o to_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o day_n march_v one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o plain_n also_o he_o build_v other_o of_o the_o like_a capacious_a form_n but_o those_o be_v situate_v more_o remote_a one_o from_o the_o other_o be_v at_o eight_o or_o ten_o or_o perhaps_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o league_n asunder_o according_a as_o the_o river_n or_o convenience_n of_o water_n happen_v and_o these_o house_n be_v call_v tombos_n where_o the_o indian_n lay_v up_o such_o quantity_n and_o store_n of_o arm_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o a_o army_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o clothe_v and_o arm_n and_o feed_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n with_o the_o provision_n contain_v within_o itself_o and_o yet_o the_o army_n though_o it_o be_v numerous_a be_v yet_o well_o accoutre_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o weapon_n such_o as_o pike_n halberd_n club_n and_o pole-axe_n make_v of_o silver_n and_o copper_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o gold_n have_v sharp_a point_n and_o some_o of_o they_o harden_v by_o the_o fire_n beside_o sling_n and_o dart_n throw_v by_o hand_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o augustin_n carate_n touch_v the_o provision_n lodge_v in_o the_o road_n for_o accommodation_n of_o the_o army_n if_o the_o king_n be_v at_o any_o time_n put_v unto_o excessive_a charge_n in_o his_o war_n so_o that_o his_o revenue_n can_v not_o reach_v the_o expense_n then_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o inca_n as_o universal_a heir_n to_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o riches_n and_o revenue_n and_o that_o whensoever_o the_o war_n be_v finish_v the_o overplus_n which_o remain_v of_o such_o provision_n be_v careful_o lay_v up_o in_o the_o respective_a storehouse_n for_o support_v and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o people_n in_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n in_o which_o such_o care_n be_v take_v that_o the_o inca_n himself_o judge_v it_o a_o employment_n fit_a to_o be_v supervise_v by_o his_o own_o particular_a regard_n and_o inspection_n the_o priest_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v maintain_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v whilst_o they_o be_v actual_o employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n for_o they_o attend_v by_o week_n according_a to_o their_o turn_n but_o when_o they_o be_v at_o home_n and_o out_o of_o wait_a they_o then_o say_v and_o maintain_v themselves_o from_o the_o fruit_n of_o those_o ground_n which_o be_v equal_o divide_v to_o they_o with_o other_o people_n by_o which_o and_o the_o like_a parsimony_n use_v in_o expend_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o sun_n his_o store_n be_v always_o great_a and_o plentiful_a and_o sufficient_a to_o assist_v and_o succour_v the_o inca_n as_o his_o necessity_n and_o urgency_n do_v require_v chap._n ix_o that_o the_o people_n be_v supply_v with_o clothe_v and_o that_o no_o beggar_n be_v allow_v among_o they_o as_o by_o this_o good_a order_n and_o method_n the_o soldiery_n be_v well_o provide_v with_o clothe_v so_o with_o the_o like_a care_n every_o two_o year_n a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o wool_n be_v distribute_v to_o the_o commonalty_n and_o to_o the_o curaca_n in_o general_a wherewith_o to_o make_v garment_n for_o themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o their_o family_n and_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o decurion_n to_o see_v and_o render_v a_o account_n to_o the_o superior_a officer_n how_o far_o this_o wool_n be_v employ_v to_o the_o use_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v design_v the_o indian_n be_v general_o very_o poor_a in_o cattle_n and_o the_o curaca_n themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v master_n of_o so_o few_o as_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o supply_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n have_v such_o vast_a flock_n and_o
army_n and_o serve_v to_o increase_v their_o trouble_n and_o necessity_n and_o that_o the_o cry_n of_o wife_n and_o child_n for_o bread_n and_o sustenance_n will_v serve_v to_o affect_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o parent_n and_o soon_o move_v they_o out_o of_o tenderness_n and_o compassion_n to_o they_o unto_o a_o surrender_n than_o bow_v their_o fierce_a and_o stubborn_a spirit_n with_o fear_n or_o dread_a of_o any_o misery_n or_o death_n which_o the_o enemy_n can_v inflict_v this_o kindness_n towards_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v well_o take_v by_o the_o enemy_n but_o yet_o do_v not_o so_o far_o affect_v they_o as_o to_o soften_v their_o spirit_n but_o rather_o seem_v to_o inflame_v and_o harden_v they_o with_o great_a obstinacy_n and_o resolution_n until_o persist_v in_o this_o manner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o or_o six_o month_n when_o famine_n and_o sickness_n begin_v to_o rage_n among_o they_o they_o then_o cast_v a_o compassionate_a eye_n on_o their_o wife_n and_o family_n entertain_v those_o thought_n for_o their_o sake_n of_o a_o surrender_n to_o which_o otherwise_o neither_o fair_a promise_n can_v have_v allure_v they_o nor_o sword_n nor_o famine_n nor_o death_n itself_o can_v have_v affright_v they_o but_o now_o be_v mollify_v and_o work_v into_o a_o more_o gentle_a temper_n by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o respective_a fort_n they_o dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o the_o incas_fw-la with_o instruction_n to_o ask_v pardon_n for_o the_o rebellion_n and_o offence_n commit_v and_o to_o offer_v themselves_o for_o the_o future_a to_o become_v vassal_n and_o obedient_a to_o the_o ●●pire_n of_o the_o inca._n the_o incas_fw-la receive_v this_o submission_n with_o their_o accustom_a clemency_n and_o gentleness_n treat_v they_o with_o the_o kind_a word_n they_o be_v able_a to_o express_v exhort_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o people_n and_o family_n for_o that_o by_o be_v only_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o the_o inca_n they_o will_v merit_v his_o favour_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o forget_v their_o rebellion_n and_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n for_o all_o that_o be_v pass_v the_o ambassador_n high_o satisfy_v with_o this_o gracious_a answer_n return_v to_o their_o people_n who_o be_v overjoy_v with_o this_o happy_a negotiation_n receive_v the_o good_a news_n with_o heart_n now_o revive_v have_v be_v late_o dead_a and_o benumb_v with_o ●ear_n and_o despair_v and_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o command_v of_o the_o incas_fw-la they_o immediate_o repair_v to_o their_o home_n and_o dwelling_n where_o care_n be_v take_v of_o they_o and_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o first_o year_n wherewith_o to_o feed_v and_o sustain_v they_o and_o in_o regard_n that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o war_n there_o have_v neither_o be_v sow_v nor_o plant_v so_o that_o all_o provision_n fail_v there_o be_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o double_a proportion_n of_o victual_n which_o capac_n yupanqui_n have_v provident_o appoint_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n beside_o which_o such_o officer_n be_v ordain_v as_o be_v require_v for_o administration_n of_o justice_n among_o they_o and_o to_o oversee_v the_o revenue_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o matter_n of_o their_o idolatrous_a religion_n and_o worship_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o good_a curaca_n huamachucu_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o be_v reduce_v the_o inca_n proceed_v forward_o after_o his_o conquest_n arrive_v at_o the_o confine_n of_o that_o province_n which_o be_v call_v huamachucu_n where_o live_v a_o certain_a great_a lord_n of_o the_o same_o name_n esteem_v for_o a_o person_n of_o profound_a judgement_n and_o prudence_n to_o he_o therefore_o he_o dispatch_v his_o usual_a summons_n offer_v term_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n provide_v that_o he_o will_v receive_v such_o law_n custom_n and_o religion_n as_o shall_v advance_v and_o improve_v his_o country_n to_o a_o more_o happy_a and_o bless_a condition_n for_o the_o nation_n which_o he_o govern_v be_v a_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a people_n abominable_a in_o their_o manner_n and_o sacrifice_n worship_v stock_n and_o stone_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v brightness_n and_o lustre_n with_o they_o the_o jaspar_n be_v esteem_v a_o god_n and_o all_o the_o pebble_n near_o bank_n of_o river_n which_o have_v any_o variety_n of_o colour_n be_v esteem_v to_o have_v something_o of_o divinity_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o careful_o gather_v they_o lay_v they_o up_o in_o their_o house_n and_o worship_v they_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v of_o humane_a blood_n live_v in_o the_o field_n and_o mountain_n under_o shed_n like_o brute_n beast_n without_o rule_n or_o order_n all_o this_o savage_a manner_n of_o live_v the_o good_a huamachucu_fw-mi endeavour_v to_o reform_v but_o the_o fear_n he_o conceive_v of_o this_o wild_a people_n suppress_v the_o desire_n he_o have_v long_o entertain_v until_o he_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o message_n send_v he_o from_o the_o inca._n and_o then_o be_v ready_a to_o put_v the_o conception_n he_o have_v former_o figure_v to_o himself_o of_o a_o moral_a and_o rational_a life_n into_o practice_n do_v with_o a_o deep_a sense_n of_o joy_n entertain_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o inca_n tell_v they_o how_o please_v he_o be_v that_o the_o dominion_n and_o empire_n of_o their_o master_n be_v extend_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o province_n for_o have_v hear_v such_o a_o admirable_a report_n and_o description_n of_o their_o law_n and_o religion_n he_o have_v long_o desire_v the_o government_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o to_o be_v enroll_v in_o the_o number_n of_o his_o vassal_n but_o in_o regard_n he_o live_v amid_o a_o barbarous_a people_n and_o surround_v with_o neighbour_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o empire_n he_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o show_v his_o affection_n thereunto_o or_o own_o the_o honour_n and_o obedience_n he_o secret_o entertain_v towards_o the_o person_n and_o law_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o that_o therefore_o since_o he_o have_v now_o mean_n and_o opportunity_n to_o make_v his_o inclination_n know_v he_o beseech_v the_o inca_n gracious_o to_o receive_v these_o late_a demonstration_n of_o his_o duty_n with_o the_o same_o favour_n and_o compassion_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o other_o indian_n who_o live_v under_o the_o happy_a influence_n of_o his_o beneficence_n and_o direction_n the_o prince_n yupanqui_n and_o the_o general_n his_o uncle_n be_v invite_v by_o these_o expression_n of_o huamachucu_n march_v into_o his_o country_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o which_o the_o curaca_n meet_v they_o with_o such_o present_n as_o his_o country_n afford_v offer_v they_o his_o people_n and_o estate_n to_o serve_v they_o and_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o humble_a posture_n before_o they_o worship_v they_o with_o such_o devotion_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o child_n and_o offspring_n of_o the_o sun._n the_o general_n receive_v he_o with_o his_o accustomary_a favour_n and_o clemency_n return_v he_o thanks_o for_o his_o affection_n and_o goodwill_n and_o the_o prince_n bestow_v several_a garment_n on_o he_o and_o his_o relation_n and_o his_o companion_n with_o he_o of_o such_o sort_n and_o fineness_n as_o be_v wear_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o father_n assure_v he_o of_o the_o great_a esteem_n which_o the_o inca_n have_v for_o his_o person_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v he_o by_o that_o voluntary_a and_o free_a surrender_n the_o which_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o inca_n pachacutec_n who_o conceive_v a_o particular_a kindness_n and_o affection_n for_o this_o huamachucu_fw-mi and_o his_o family_n ennoble_v they_o afterward_o with_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n the_o ceremony_n and_o rejoice_n at_o this_o reception_n be_v past_a the_o great_a curaca_n huamachucu_n desire_v the_o general_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o modelize_v and_o reform_v with_o all_o expedition_n the_o corrupt_a and_o savage_a manner_n of_o his_o state_n and_o to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o other_o custom_n and_o religion_n in_o place_n of_o those_o bestial_a and_o ridiculous_a practice_n which_o be_v observe_v among_o they_o for_o they_o be_v now_o his_o vassal_n he_o may_v exercise_v a_o absolute_a and_o despotical_a power_n over_o they_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o hear_v and_o receive_v all_o the_o command_n and_o rule_n which_o the_o sun_n and_o his_o child_n shall_v enjoin_v they_o according_a to_o these_o desire_v the_o inca_n in_o the_o first_o place_n command_v that_o the_o people_n who_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o country_n under_o shed_n and_o tree_n shall_v be_v gather_v into_o a_o political_a society_n and_o live_v like_o citizen_n in_o friendship_n and_o amity_n together_o in_o a_o town_n regular_o build_v with_o street_n and_o situate_v in_o such_o a_o country_n as_o be_v both_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a then_o he_o command_v that_o proclamation_n shall_v
foundation_n be_v erect_v this_o rich_a edifice_n which_o be_v afterward_o endow_v with_o many_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n from_o the_o pope_n for_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v die_v in_o it_o the_o which_o be_v make_v know_v to_o a_o certain_a indian_a woman_n of_o the_o bloud-royal_a with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v she_o find_v herself_o sick_a desire_v to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o hospital_n to_o which_o her_o friend_n not_o agree_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o ability_n she_o have_v to_o maintain_v herself_o howsoever_o she_o still_o persist_v in_o her_o desire_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o cure_n of_o her_o body_n that_o she_o design_v but_o to_o enjoy_v and_o partake_v of_o those_o indulgence_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n have_v give_v unto_o those_o who_o shall_v die_v in_o that_o hospital_n for_o which_o reason_n she_o be_v carry_v thither_o refuse_v to_o have_v her_o bed_n lay_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o sick_a but_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o church_n where_o she_o desire_v that_o her_o grave_n may_v be_v open_v near_o to_o her_o bed_n which_o she_o cover_v with_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o it_o then_o she_o call_v for_o the_o wax-candle_n which_o she_o intend_v to_o have_v burn_v at_o her_o burial_n that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o extreme_a unction_n she_o lay_v four_o day_n after_o call_v upon_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o all_o the_o celestial_a court_n of_o angel_n and_o then_o expire_v this_o godly_a end_n which_o this_o poor_a indian_a woman_n have_v make_v be_v general_o know_v and_o talk_v of_o the_o two_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a agree_v to_o honour_v her_o obsequy_n and_o innterment_n with_o their_o presence_n the_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o other_o indian_n who_o esteem_v all_o their_o nation_n and_o lineage_n much_o favour_v therein_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o this_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o animate_v and_o encourage_v they_o to_o embrace_v at_o their_o death_n the_o same_o advantage_n which_o the_o christian_a religion_n produce_v with_o which_o we_o shall_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n and_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o this_o ten_o king_n in_o who_o reign_n we_o have_v many_o particular_n of_o great_a admiration_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o new_a conquest_n which_o the_o inca_n yupanqui_n design_v to_o make_v the_o good_a inca_n yupanqui_n have_v bind_v his_o temple_n with_o the_o colour_a wreath_n and_o perform_v the_o funeral_n rite_n due_a to_o his_o father_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o design_v be_v to_o render_v himself_o please_v and_o grateful_a to_o his_o people_n by_o visit_v the_o several_a province_n and_o kingdom_n of_o his_o empire_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v esteem_v by_o the_o indian_n for_o the_o great_a grace_n and_o favour_n which_o the_o inca_n can_v testify_v towards_o his_o subject_n for_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v not_o of_o humane_a race_n but_o descend_v as_o god_n from_o their_o father_n the_o sun_n they_o can_v not_o but_o conceive_v and_o fancy_n great_a blessing_n to_o accompany_v so_o gracious_a a_o presence_n and_o we_o may_v believe_v that_o the_o inca_n depart_v with_o these_o intention_n be_v receive_v in_o all_o part_n by_o his_o subject_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o adoration_n the_o inca_n have_v pass_v three_o year_n in_o this_o progress_n and_o visitation_n return_v afterward_o to_o the_o city_n where_o have_v consult_v with_o his_o counsel_n he_o resolve_v to_o undertake_v a_o brave_a and_o hazardous_a war_n towards_o the_o antis_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o cozco_n for_o as_o yet_o the_o confine_v of_o the_o empire_n be_v bound_v by_o a_o long_a ridge_n of_o hill_n by_o which_o the_o snowy_a mountain_n extend_v itself_o but_o be_v desirous_a to_o pass_v it_o and_o discover_v what_o people_n or_o nation_n inhabit_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o way_n to_o pass_v be_v contrive_v by_o follow_v the_o current_n of_o water_n which_o run_v through_o those_o hill_n from_o west_n to_o east_n for_o that_o the_o top_n and_o precipice_n of_o those_o mountain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o snow_n be_v esteem_v impassable_a the_o pretence_n for_o this_o war_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o common_a and_o plausible_a colour_n of_o religion_n the_o design_n of_o withdraw_v they_o from_o their_o unhuman_a and_o barbarous_a custom_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o religion_n which_o the_o sun_n their_o father_n have_v deliver_v and_o all_o nation_n have_v receive_v be_v always_o forcible_a argument_n and_o infallible_a ground_n for_o make_v their_o war_n just_a this_o desire_n and_o motive_n of_o see_v this_o country_n be_v increase_v by_o a_o ancient_a relation_n which_o the_o ancestor_n of_o this_o inca_n have_v receive_v that_o the_o nation_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v populous_a and_o the_o land_n fruitful_a but_o that_o part_n thereof_o be_v inhabitable_a be_v nothing_o but_o mountain_n lake_n bogs_n and_o marish_a ground_n and_o as_o a_o far_a encouragement_n to_o this_o design_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o among_o those_o populous_a nation_n the_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o be_v call_v musu_n and_o since_o by_o the_o spaniard_n moxos_n to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n by_o a_o great_a river_n which_o about_o the_o antis_n to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o rivulet_n be_v five_o in_o number_n every_o one_o have_v its_o proper_a name_n but_o afterward_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o antis_n they_o meet_v together_o and_o fall_v into_o one_o stream_n make_v a_o great_a river_n call_v amarumayu_n where_o this_o river_n empty_v itself_o northward_o into_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o discover_v it_o be_v probable_a that_o run_v eastward_o and_o join_v with_o many_o other_o river_n it_o come_v at_o length_n to_o fall_v into_o that_o river_n which_o we_o call_v the_o river_n of_o plate_n for_o the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o first_o discover_v that_o country_n demand_v of_o the_o native_n whether_o there_o be_v silver_n in_o those_o part_n they_o answer_v that_o in_o that_o country_n there_o be_v none_o but_o that_o at_o the_o head_n of_o that_o river_n be_v great_a abundance_n from_o whence_o the_o spaniard_n give_v the_o name_n of_o plate_n to_o that_o river_n though_o there_o be_v no_o silver_n mine_n arise_v in_o that_o country_n towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o river_n which_o be_v esteem_v so_o famous_a that_o it_o have_v gain_v the_o renown_n of_o the_o second_o great_a river_n in_o the_o world_n after_o the_o orellana_n the_o river_n of_o plate_n be_v call_v in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n parahuay_v though_o the_o great_a river_n above_o if_o that_o be_v it_o which_o join_v with_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n be_v name_v amarumoyu_n all_o the_o other_o five_o stream_n lose_v their_o proper_a name_n when_o they_o join_v with_o this_o mayu_n signify_v a_o river_n and_o amaru_n be_v those_o great_a serpent_n which_o be_v nourish_v in_o those_o country_n of_o such_o bigness_n as_o we_o have_v before_o describe_v forasmuch_o as_o these_o serpent_n be_v compare_v with_o lesser_a snake_n do_v much_o exceed_v they_o so_o do_v that_o river_n surpass_v the_o brook_n and_o lesser_a stream_n chap._n fourteen_o the_o success_n of_o the_o expedition_n into_o musu_n until_o the_o end_n of_o it_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v a_o way_n into_o musu_n over_o the_o inaccessible_a mountain_n and_o through_o the_o lake_n and_o bog_n the_o king_n yupanqui_n resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n though_o as_o yet_o not_o know_v or_o discover_v in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o order_n be_v give_v to_o cut_v down_o timber_n and_o make_v boat_n or_o float_v for_o transport_v ten_o thousand_o man_n with_o provision_n sufficient_a for_o they_o the_o which_o be_v two_o year_n in_o prepare_v all_o which_o be_v build_v and_o make_v ready_a and_o the_o soldier_n raise_v and_o arm_v and_o the_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n provide_v and_o the_o general_n and_o officer_n name_v all_o which_o be_v incas_fw-la of_o the_o royal_a blood_n they_o embark_v in_o their_o boat_n make_v capable_a to_o carry_v thirty_o or_o forty_o or_o fifty_o man_n a_o piece_n their_o provision_n they_o lay_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o boat_n raise_v about_o half_a a_o yard_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o wet_a with_o this_o force_n and_o preparation_n they_o scull_v down_o the_o stream_n and_o in_o their_o passage_n have_v many_o difficult_a rencounter_n and_o battle_n with_o the_o native_n of_o chunchu_n who_o inhabit_v on_o the_o bank_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o of_o that_o
thus_o employ_v in_o reduce_v and_o instruct_v the_o province_n before_o mention_v other_o nation_n which_o be_v seat_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o these_o border_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o that_o province_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v puerto_n viejo_n or_o the_o old_a port_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o inca_n with_o present_n beseech_v he_o to_o receive_v they_o for_o his_o subject_n and_o vassal_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v they_o captain_n and_o teacher_n who_o may_v instruct_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o live_v in_o society_n and_o how_o to_o manure_v their_o land_n that_o they_o may_v live_v like_o man_n and_o not_o like_o beast_n promise_v for_o themselves_o all_o loyalty_n and_o faithfulness_n those_o that_o make_v the_o first_o motion_n to_o send_v this_o embassy_n be_v of_o the_o nation_n of_o huancavillca_n the_o inca_n gracious_o receive_v their_o address_n command_v that_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o in_o all_o their_o desire_n and_o so_o teacher_n be_v send_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o religion_n and_o in_o the_o law_n and_o good_a custom_n of_o the_o inca_n enginier_n be_v also_o send_v they_o to_o make_v aqueduct_n and_o manure_v their_o field_n and_o reduce_v they_o into_o society_n but_o afterward_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o this_o people_n be_v such_o that_o contemn_v the_o favour_n and_o promise_n which_o the_o inca_n have_v make_v they_o they_o arise_v up_o against_o his_o people_n and_o barbarous_o murder_v they_o all_o as_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n in_o his_o observation_n report_n which_o because_o it_o serve_v to_o confirm_v the_o particular_n we_o have_v often_o repeat_v in_o this_o history_n touch_v the_o gentleness_n and_o good-nature_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v the_o indian_n who_o submit_v to_o their_o dominion_n we_o have_v here_o insert_v the_o word_n of_o the_o cieça_n that_o so_o what_o we_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o incas_fw-la may_v also_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o spanish_a writer_n his_o word_n be_v these_o which_o follow_v to_o return_v then_o to_o our_o purpose_n i_o say_v that_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o old_a indian_n who_o be_v chief_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a topa_n inga_n yupanque_n that_o some_o of_o his_o captain_n with_o certain_a troop_n which_o they_o have_v draw_v out_o from_o those_o garrison_n which_o he_o maintain_v in_o divers_a province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n have_v by_o divers_a way_n of_o management_n reduce_v much_o people_n to_o the_o friendship_n and_o service_n of_o the_o inca_n the_o principal_a sort_n of_o which_o go_v with_o their_o present_n to_o the_o province_n of_o palta_n to_o pay_v their_o respect_n of_o reverence_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o inca_n who_o courteous_o receive_v they_o with_o all_o affection_n bestow_v on_o several_a of_o they_o rich_a piece_n of_o woollen_a make_v at_o cozco_n and_o whereas_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o inca_n require_v his_o return_n to_o his_o principal_a province_n where_o he_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v that_o they_o style_v he_o father_n and_o honour_v he_o with_o title_n of_o supreme_a eminence_n and_o such_o be_v his_o affable_a disposition_n towards_o all_o that_o his_o fame_n be_v great_a and_o his_o memory_n perpetual_a but_o in_o regard_n the_o occasion_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v so_o press_v that_o he_o can_v not_o stay_v and_o in_o person_n visit_v those_o indian_n he_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o that_o government_n to_o certain_a officer_n who_o be_v native_n of_o cozco_n and_o who_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v that_o they_o may_v become_v rational_a creature_n and_o live_v with_o some_o form_n and_o rule_v but_o these_o do_v not_o only_o shut_v their_o ear_n to_o necessary_a instruction_n and_o disdain_v the_o order_n which_o the_o officer_n of_o topa_n inga_n prescribe_v for_o their_o live_n under_o law_n in_o good_a society_n and_o use_v laudable_a custom_n and_o way_n to_o live_v such_o as_o manure_v their_o land_n and_o other_o matter_n which_o contribute_v to_o the_o happiness_n of_o of_o life_n but_o in_o return_n for_o such_o benefit_n which_o they_o ill_o understand_v they_o kill_v their_o instructor_n not_o suffer_v one_o of_o they_o to_o live_v and_o escape_v and_o this_o villainy_n they_o act_v without_o any_o provocation_n or_o any_o oppression_n whereby_o they_o may_v deserve_v ill_a from_o they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o the_o inga_n topa_n hear_v of_o this_o massacre_n temporize_v with_o the_o present_a state_n of_o his_o affair_n he_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n not_o have_v opportunity_n at_o that_o time_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o those_o captain_n and_o subject_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n with_o which_o he_o conclude_v his_o chapter_n to_o which_o we_o add_v that_o the_o inca_n have_v finish_v the_o conquest_n of_o those_o province_n return_v again_o to_o cozco_n to_o take_v some_o repose_n and_o divertisement_n after_o his_o great_a labour_n and_o care_n in_o war._n chap._n vii_o the_o inca_n conquer_v quitu_fw-la and_o send_v to_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n to_o come_v to_o he_o the_o inca_n tupac_n after_o some_o few_o year_n of_o ease_n and_o peace_n re-assumed_n again_o the_o thought_n of_o war_n resolve_v to_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la be_v a_o country_n great_a and_o famous_a of_o 70_o league_n in_o length_n and_o 30_o in_o breadth_n the_o soil_n fruitful_a and_o capable_a by_o good_a husbandry_n of_o great_a improvement_n and_o benefit_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n wherefore_o provide_v a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o strong_a he_o march_v to_o tumipampa_n which_o border_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o that_o kingdom_n send_v thence_o the_o usual_a summons_n to_o the_o king_n of_o quitu_fw-la who_o style_v himself_o after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o country_n this_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o barbarous_a and_o rude_a nature_n and_o consequent_o fierce_a and_o choleric_a fear_v by_o his_o neighbour_n for_o the_o great_a power_n and_o dominion_n he_o have_v over_o they_o wherefore_o rely_v on_o his_o own_o force_n he_o confident_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n and_o sovereign_n himself_o and_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o other_o nor_o receive_v foreign_a law_n but_o give_v such_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o his_o own_o vassal_n nor_o will_v he_o forsake_v the_o god_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v wild_a beast_n and_o great_a tree_n such_o as_o afford_v they_o flesh_n and_o wood_n and_o other_o benefit_n necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n the_o inca_n have_v receive_v this_o answer_n will_v not_o immediate_o break_v into_o act_n of_o hostility_n endeavour_v for_o awhile_o to_o try_v the_o effect_n of_o gentle_a allurement_n and_o moderate_a term_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o maxim_n of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o this_o kind_a usage_n operate_v little_a on_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n of_o quitu_fw-la who_o grow_v more_o proud_a and_o insolent_a by_o the_o condescension_n of_o the_o inca_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o the_o war_n break_v out_o it_o continue_v many_o month_n and_o year_n during_o which_o time_n many_o skirmish_n and_o battle_n happen_v with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o damage_n on_o both_o side_n tupac_fw-la inca_n yupanqui_fw-la perceive_v that_o this_o war_n be_v likely_a to_o continue_v long_o send_v for_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n that_o so_o he_o may_v exercise_v and_o practice_v he_o in_o the_o war_n command_v he_o to_o bring_v a_o recruit_v of_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n with_o he_o his_o mother_n be_v call_v mama_n occlo_n sister_n of_o his_o father_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o king_n who_o always_o take_v the_o elder_a sister_n for_o their_o wife_n the_o spanish_a historian_n say_v that_o huayna_n capac_n in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n of_o that_o family_n signify_v a_o rich_a youth_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o those_o indian_n in_o give_v their_o name_n and_o surname_n to_o their_o king_n observe_v as_o we_o have_v say_v other_o elegancy_n and_o phrase_n in_o speech_n different_a from_o the_o common_a language_n have_v ever_o some_o respect_n to_o those_o symptom_n and_o appearance_n of_o virtue_n which_o they_o observe_v eminent_a and_o hopeful_a in_o their_o prince_n add_v other_o august_n title_n agreeable_a to_o the_o prowess_n and_o illustrious_a action_n perform_v in_o their_o manhood_n and_o so_o because_o this_o prince_n demonstrate_v in_o his_o youth_n clear_a evidence_n of_o a_o royal_a and_o magnanimous_a soul_n they_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o huayna_n capac_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o youthful_a spirit_n invigorate_v with_o inclination_n to_o heroic_a and_o illustrious_a achievement_n for_o when_o they_o give_v
the_o title_n of_o capac_n which_o be_v rich_a to_o manco_n their_o first_o inca_n they_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o riches_n of_o fortune_n but_o the_o excellency_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n they_o ever_o after_o appropriate_v this_o title_n to_o the_o capac_n ayllu_n which_o be_v to_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n so_o they_o attribute_v the_o title_n of_o capac_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o raymi_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a festival_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o also_o they_o call_v a_o subject_a capac_fw-la runa_fw-la which_o be_v subject_a and_o vassal_n of_o the_o rich_a mean_v the_o inca_n be_v never_o give_v to_o any_o other_o lord_n though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o rich_a or_o powerful_a and_o so_o also_o this_o word_n capac_n be_v give_v to_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o will_v dignify_v with_o relation_n to_o royalty_n among_o the_o many_o other_o illustrious_a quality_n with_o which_o this_o prince_n be_v endow_v he_o have_v one_o by_o which_o he_o most_o particular_o oblige_v his_o subject_n give_v early_a indication_n of_o his_o virtue_n which_o merit_v the_o name_n of_o capac_n during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v prince_n and_o which_o afterward_o he_o conserve_v when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v sole_a monarch_n the_o which_o particular_a quality_n be_v this_o that_o he_o never_o deny_v any_o woman_n the_o grant_n of_o her_o petition_n of_o whatsoever_o age_n quality_n or_o condition_n she_o be_v answer_v she_o according_a to_o her_o year_n for_o if_o she_o be_v elder_a than_o he_o he_o will_v say_v mother_n what_o you_o desire_v shall_v be_v do_v if_o she_o be_v of_o equal_a year_n with_o he_o he_o will_v use_v the_o compellation_n of_o sister_n if_o young_a he_o will_v call_v her_o daughter_n and_o say_v what_o thou_o ask_v shall_v be_v perform_v and_o to_o all_o woman_n general_o he_o will_v lay_v his_o hand_n on_o their_o left_a shoulder_n in_o token_n of_o his_o favour_n and_o respect_n to_o they_o and_o this_o magnanimity_n of_o mind_n he_o carry_v so_o even_o and_o constant_a that_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n he_o will_v condescend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o his_o own_o right_a and_o prerogative_n of_o his_o majesty_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a discourse_n this_o prince_n be_v now_o about_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n pursue_v his_o war_n gain_v on_o the_o kingdom_n by_o little_a and_o little_a ever_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o offer_v term_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n but_o this_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o go_v almost_o naked_a and_o be_v ignorant_a of_o political_a government_n will_v never_o give_v ear_n to_o proposal_n of_o accommodation_n tupac_n the_o father_n observe_v the_o good_a conduct_n of_o his_o son_n commit_v the_o absolute_a government_n of_o this_o war_n to_o his_o management_n and_o so_o return_v to_o cozco_n the_o important_a affair_n of_o his_o empire_n require_v his_o presence_n there_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o the_o assistence_n of_o his_o captain_n so_o well_o manage_v the_o war_n that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n he_o become_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la though_o some_o indian_n of_o that_o country_n say_v that_o he_o be_v five_o year_n but_o then_o they_o count_v the_o two_o year_n in_o which_o his_o father_n be_v there_o in_o person_n attribute_v the_o conquest_n of_o that_o country_n to_o they_o both_o the_o gentleness_n and_o good-nature_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o war_n for_o have_v they_o vigorous_o proceed_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n they_o may_v soon_o have_v complete_v their_o conquest_n but_o they_o willing_a to_o save_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o native_n press_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o retire_v and_o so_o win_v the_o country_n by_o little_a and_o little_a though_o the_o indian_n say_v that_o the_o war_n have_v continue_v long_o have_v not_o the_o king_n of_o quitu_fw-la die_v at_o that_o time_n they_o say_v also_o that_o his_o death_n be_v occasion_v by_o grief_n for_o see_v himself_o in_o a_o unhappy_a condition_n devest_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o unable_a to_o defend_v the_o remainder_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o trust_v or_o confide_v in_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o inca_n who_o he_o believe_v he_o have_v provoke_v to_o that_o degree_n as_o never_o to_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n he_o die_v with_o the_o pressure_n of_o his_o great_a trouble_n and_o affliction_n he_o be_v dead_a his_o captain_n present_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o huayna_n capac_n who_o receive_v they_o with_o oblige_v term_n command_v they_o to_o be_v vest_v with_o garment_n of_o the_o fine_a sort_n and_o present_v they_o with_o other_o gift_n which_o be_v most_o in_o esteem_n among_o the_o indian_n treat_v also_o the_o more_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n with_o great_a kindness_n and_o friendship_n in_o short_a he_o perform_v all_o the_o generous_a action_n he_o be_v able_a to_o they_o to_o render_v his_o clemency_n the_o more_o apparent_a and_o perspicuous_a to_o that_o stupid_a nation_n and_o to_o oblige_v all_o that_o whole_a country_n in_o general_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n be_v end_v he_o not_o only_o make_v they_o aqueduct_n to_o refresh_v and_o make_v fruitful_a their_o soil_n but_o also_o build_v a_o temple_n there_o for_o the_o sun_n and_o a_o house_n for_o the_o select_a virgin_n adorn_v with_o riches_n and_o other_o embellishment_n agreeable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o those_o edifice_n in_o performance_n of_o which_o those_o indian_n have_v great_a advantage_n for_o their_o country_n yield_v much_o gold_n which_o they_o have_v dig_v for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o own_o king_n and_o much_o more_o afterward_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n because_o they_o find_v that_o they_o very_o much_o gratify_v his_o humour_n by_o present_n of_o that_o metal_n his_o affection_n and_o covetousness_n of_o which_o transport_v he_o to_o such_o extremity_n of_o oppression_n as_o be_v never_o before_o practise_v by_o incan_n king_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o occasion_n of_o all_o that_o misery_n which_o afterward_o extinguish_v this_o royal_a family_n huayna_n capac_n leave_v quitu_fw-la proceed_v to_o another_o province_n call_v quillacenca_n which_o signify_v a_o nose_n of_o iron_n because_o they_o bore_v the_o bridge_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o nostril_n to_o hang_v a_o jewel_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n which_o reach_v to_o their_o lip_n the_o inca_n find_v these_o to_o be_v a_o sordid_a vile_a people_n almost_o all_o naked_a and_o full_a of_o louse_n they_o have_v no_o religion_n among_o they_o for_o they_o worship_v nothing_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o some_o animal_n of_o which_o they_o be_v so_o ravenous_a that_o wheresoever_o they_o find_v any_o carrion_n flesh_n of_o horse_n or_o mare_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o corrupt_v and_o stink_a they_o will_v eat_v and_o devour_v it_o with_o the_o great_a pleasure_n and_o appetite_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o beast_n as_o these_o be_v easy_o subdue_v and_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n from_o hence_o the_o inca_n march_v to_o another_o nation_n call_v pastu_fw-la as_o vile_a and_o sordid_a as_o the_o former_a differ_v only_o from_o they_o in_o this_o that_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v persuade_v to_o eat_v flesh_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o dog_n these_o be_v easy_o reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o inca_n instructor_n be_v appoint_v for_o they_o to_o teach_v they_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v after_o the_o rational_a manner_n impose_v on_o they_o the_o tribute_n of_o louse_n that_o so_o they_o may_v keep_v themselves_o clean_o and_o in_o health_n from_o pastu_fw-la they_o proceed_v to_o another_o province_n call_v otavallu_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v much_o more_o political_a and_o warlike_a than_o the_o other_o these_o have_v make_v some_o little_a resistance_n against_o the_o inca_n do_v soon_o yield_v find_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o that_o potent_a prince_n and_o have_v here_o make_v due_a provision_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n the_o inca_n proceed_v to_o another_o province_n call_v caranque_fw-la the_o people_n of_o which_o be_v most_o barbarous_a in_o their_o life_n and_o manner_n they_o adore_v tiger_n and_o lion_n and_o great_a serpent_n offer_v the_o heart_n and_o blood_n of_o man_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n make_v war_n upon_o their_o neighbour_n only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o war_n and_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v have_v such_o as_o they_o may_v kill_v and_o eat_v at_o first_o they_o make_v great_a opposition_n against_o the_o inca_n but_o be_v repulse_v
they_o soon_o discover_v their_o error_n and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n surrender_v at_o discretion_n huayna_n capac_n ordain_v and_o constitute_v master_n to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o moral_a life_n forbid_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o idol_n but_o the_o sun_n or_o sacrifice_v the_o blood_n of_o man_n or_o eat_v humane_a flesh_n which_o last_o be_v the_o most_o grievous_a of_o any_o to_o they_o because_o they_o be_v of_o any_o thing_n the_o most_o ravenous_a of_o that_o thus_o far_o the_o conquest_n of_o those_o province_n extend_v on_o that_o side_n which_o border_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la chap._n viii_o of_o the_o three_o marriage_n of_o huayna_n capac_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o say_n tupac_fw-la inca_n yupanqui_fw-la desist_v now_o whole_o from_o war_n attend_v to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o empire_n visit_v divers_a part_n of_o it_o at_o different_a time_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o vassal_n who_o be_v transport_v with_o joy_n as_o often_o as_o they_o see_v the_o inca_n in_o their_o country_n it_o be_v he_o who_o effectual_o labour_v about_o the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n his_o father_n have_v only_o begin_v and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o this_o work_n be_v many_o year_n in_o building_n on_o which_o twenty_o thousand_o indian_n be_v always_o employ_v every_o nation_n and_o province_n take_v its_o turn_n with_o that_o rule_n and_o order_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v dispose_v in_o better_a and_o more_o exact_a method_n and_o discipline_n every_o two_o year_n the_o inca_n visit_v his_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n send_v every_o year_n thither_o many_o fine_a garment_n for_o clothing_n of_o the_o curaca_n and_o their_o kindred_n with_o more_o common_a habit_n for_o the_o ordinary_a people_n in_o exchange_n for_o which_o the_o cacique_n send_v much_o gold_n and_o plume_n of_o feather_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o their_o country_n and_o this_o continue_a until_o the_o time_n that_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n invade_v that_o country_n the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la and_o the_o province_n of_o quillacenca_n pastu_fw-la otavallu_n and_o caranque_fw-la and_o give_v instruction_n for_o the_o orderly_a management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o those_o country_n he_o return_v to_o cozco_n to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o his_o father_n of_o all_o the_o action_n he_o have_v perform_v in_o his_o service_n be_v receive_v by_o he_o with_o great_a triumph_n and_o joy_n for_o his_o happy_a return_n and_o then_o he_o marry_v a_o second_o time_n with_o his_o second_o sister_n call_v rava_n occlo_n because_o by_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o elder_a sister_n call_v pillcu_n huaco_n he_o have_v no_o child_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o succession_n shall_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o heir_n legitimate_a on_o the_o side_n both_o of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o marry_v a_o three_o time_n lawful_o according_a to_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n with_o mama_n runtu_n the_o daughter_n of_o his_o uncle_n auqui_n amaru_n tupac_n inca_n his_o father_n second_o brother_n auqui_fw-la be_v a_o title_n of_o distinction_n give_v always_o to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o a_o courtesy_n to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n but_o not_o to_o other_o of_o what_o quality_n soever_o amaru_n be_v a_o name_n give_v to_o the_o great_a serpent_n of_o the_o antis_n the_o like_a name_n of_o live_a creature_n of_o flower_n or_o herb_n or_o any_o thing_n supereminent_a or_o excellent_a in_o its_o degree_n or_o quality_n the_o incas_fw-la will_v take_v upon_o themselves_o signify_v that_o as_o those_o creature_n be_v famous_a in_o their_o species_n so_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v in_o the_o generation_n of_o mankind_n the_o king_n inca_n tupac_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n order_v that_o those_o two_o woman_n last_o marry_v to_o huayna_n capac_n shall_v be_v esteem_v and_o judge_v as_o lawful_a wife_n as_o the_o first_o and_o not_o for_o concubine_n their_o child_n be_v make_v capable_a to_o inherit_v lest_o a_o legitimate_a heir_n shall_v fail_v in_o the_o succession_n on_o which_o consideration_n the_o marriage_n with_o his_o cousin_n german_a be_v esteem_v lawful_a because_o she_o be_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n huayna_n capac_n want_v a_o three_o sister_n with_o who_o he_o may_v match_v by_o his_o sister_n rava_n occlo_n he_o have_v a_o son_n surname_v huayna_n capac_n a_o huascar_n inca_n the_o signification_n of_o which_o name_n of_o huascar_n we_o will_v declare_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n because_o his_o true_a and_o proper_a name_n be_v inti_n curi_n huallpa_fw-la of_o his_o cousin_n german_a who_o be_v his_o three_o wife_n he_o have_v manco_n inca_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o be_v in_o name_n only_o for_o the_o inheritance_n be_v then_o in_o reality_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o due_a place_n some_o year_n of_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n be_v pass_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o tupac_n yupanqui_n he_o begin_v at_o length_n to_o feel_v himself_o crazy_a and_o decline_v towards_o his_o end_n wherefore_o he_o assemble_v the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n and_o all_o his_o other_o son_n and_o daughter_n together_o to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o more_o to_o who_o after_o the_o custom_n of_o former_a king_n and_o by_o way_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n he_o recommend_v the_o practice_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o their_o subject_n which_o will_v render_v they_o illustrious_a and_o make_v they_o to_o appear_v true_a child_n of_o the_o sun._n in_o particular_a and_o especial_a manner_n he_o encharged_a to_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o care_n of_o conquer_a the_o barbarous_a nation_n with_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v reform_v their_o manner_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o true_a religion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o live_v in_o society_n and_o with_o political_a government_n and_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o shall_v imitate_v the_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n last_o he_o encharged_a he_o to_o revenge_v that_o perfidious_a treachery_n of_o which_o the_o people_n of_o puerto_n viejo_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a and_o especial_o those_o of_o huancavillcas_n have_v be_v guilty_a in_o kill_v those_o captain_n and_o instructor_n which_o at_o their_o request_n he_o have_v send_v among_o they_o lest_o the_o impunity_n and_o remissness_n in_o punishment_n of_o that_o ingratitude_n shall_v be_v of_o ill_a example_n to_o other_o subject_n and_o that_o after_o have_v chastise_v this_o offence_n he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o reform_v their_o bestial_a way_n of_o live_v by_o teach_v they_o to_o manure_v and_o sow_v their_o field_n and_o cover_v their_o body_n and_o far_o he_o encharged_a they_o to_o live_v in_o love_n and_o amity_n together_o for_o that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o rest_n and_o repose_v himself_o with_o his_o father_n the_o sun._n thus_o the_o great_a inca_n tupac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la die_v leave_v to_o his_o subject_n a_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o his_o piety_n clemency_n and_o many_o other_o benefit_n bestow_v on_o his_o empire_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o his_o people_n beside_o his_o title_n and_o appellation_n of_o honour_n common_a to_o other_o king_n give_v he_o the_o supereminent_a denomination_n of_o tupac_n yaya_n which_o signify_v the_o glorious_a and_o resplendent_a father_n beside_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n he_o leave_v five_o son_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o sister_n mama_n occlo_n his_o second_o son_n be_v call_v auqui_fw-la amaru_n tupac_n inca_n after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n the_o three_o be_v quehuar_n tupac_n the_o four_o hualpa_n tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la which_o be_v author_n my_o great-grandfather_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n the_o five_o be_v titu_fw-la inca_n rimachi_n and_o the_o six_o be_v auqui_fw-la mayta_fw-la his_o body_n be_v afterward_o so_o well_o embalm_v that_o when_o i_o see_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1559_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v alive_a blas_n valera_n speak_v of_o this_o inca_n have_v these_o word_n which_o i_o have_v translate_v out_o of_o latin._n topac_n yupanqui_n deliver_v this_o philosophical_a discourse_n by_o way_n of_o argument_n many_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n live_v and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n now_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o be_v of_o another_o shall_v be_v assistant_n and_o operate_v in_o the_o production_n thereof_o now_o we_o know_v that_o many_o thing_n receive_v their_o being_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o he_o
they_o into_o those_o part_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v which_o be_v perform_v the_o inca_n also_o return_v to_o tumpiz_n on_o other_o important_a occasion_n for_o whereas_o these_o prince_n employ_v their_o whole_a time_n to_o business_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o their_o people_n they_o omit_v nothing_o which_o may_v tend_v to_o their_o good_a and_o to_o the_o happiness_n of_o their_o live_n and_o therefore_o may_v most_o just_o be_v style_v lover_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o guardian_n of_o their_o people_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o inca_n be_v depart_v his_o captain_n and_o officer_n prepare_v also_o for_o their_o passage_n order_v boat_n and_o ferries_n for_o their_o transportation_n the_o which_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o native_n in_o so_o small_a a_o number_n as_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o carry_v above_o half_a the_o people_n at_o a_o time_n the_o which_o they_o purposely_o contrive_v that_o so_o be_v on_o the_o water_n they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o master_v that_o party_n and_o execute_v their_o design_n which_o be_v to_o kill_v they_o all_o wherefore_o one_o half_a be_v embark_v together_o with_o their_o luggage_n or_o baggage_n which_o be_v great_a for_o it_o appertain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n who_o be_v near_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o carry_v many_o change_n of_o apparel_n with_o they_o which_o be_v very_o fine_a these_o traitor_n which_o conduct_v the_o boat_n be_v come_v to_o such_o a_o place_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o have_v design_v to_o execute_v their_o treachery_n cut_v the_o cord_n and_o rope_n which_o bind_v the_o timber_n and_o plank_n of_o the_o boat_n together_o which_o carry_v the_o incas_fw-la with_o which_o all_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n be_v plunge_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o assassinate_v take_v up_o the_o oar_n and_o the_o arm_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o therewith_o knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n not_o suffer_v one_o of_o they_o to_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n and_o though_o some_o of_o they_o endeavour_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v for_o most_o of_o the_o indian_n be_v very_o expert_a in_o that_o art_n yet_o it_o avail_v they_o little_a for_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o come_v ashore_o by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o coast_n who_o prey_v upon_o they_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o maritime_a creature_n do_v upon_o those_o of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n these_o islander_n have_v gain_v their_o victory_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o spoil_n which_o be_v very_o great_a they_o with_o much_o joy_n and_o triumph_n salute_v one_o the_o other_o from_o boat_n to_o boat_n applaud_v the_o contrivance_n and_o success_n of_o their_o design_n with_o which_o they_o be_v so_o elevate_v be_v a_o ignorant_a and_o sottish_a people_n that_o they_o believe_v they_o have_v now_o not_o only_o secure_v their_o liberty_n but_o be_v able_a also_o to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o this_o vain_a opinion_n they_o return_v to_o the_o island_n and_o with_o like_a dissimulation_n and_o wickedness_n of_o intention_n take_v aboard_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n which_o remain_v for_o the_o second_o adventure_n who_o have_v bring_v to_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o former_a villainy_n be_v perpetrate_v they_o act_v the_o like_a on_o they_o and_o then_o return_v home_o they_o complete_v their_o villainy_n by_o put_v all_o the_o governor_n and_o minister_n to_o death_n who_o the_o inca_n have_v leave_v to_o do_v justice_n and_o to_o oversee_v the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o the_o inca_n the_o which_o they_o act_v with_o incomparable_a cruelty_n and_o disdain_n of_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o inca_n place_v the_o head_n of_o the_o murder_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o their_o temple_n and_o sacrifice_v their_o heart_n and_o blood_n to_o their_o idol_n comply_v hereby_o with_o the_o vow_n they_o have_v make_v to_o their_o spirit_n and_o devil_n in_o case_n they_o will_v favour_v and_o prosper_v their_o attempt_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v upon_o these_o faithless_a rebel_n the_o sad_a news_n of_o this_o unhappy_a success_n be_v make_v know_v to_o huayna_n capac_n he_o receive_v it_o with_o as_o deep_a a_o sense_n of_o trouble_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o of_o man_n experience_v in_o war_n and_o peace_n do_v require_v condole_v much_o that_o their_o body_n shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v the_o food_n and_o prey_n of_o fish_n for_o which_o be_v full_a of_o sorrow_n he_o put_v himself_o into_o mourn_a weed_n which_o among_o they_o be_v a_o clothe_n of_o a_o greyish_a colour_n call_v vellori_n but_o the_o anger_n and_o indignation_n of_o the_o inca_n soon_o overcome_v his_o sorrow_n for_o have_v assemble_v his_o people_n together_o and_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o with_o the_o great_a 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deformity_n of_o their_o wickedness_n aggravate_v with_o all_o the_o black_a circumstance_n that_o be_v possible_a for_o that_o whilst_o the_o inca_n be_v study_v their_o good_a and_o endeavour_v to_o reclaim_v they_o from_o their_o bestial_a and_o brutish_a life_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v a_o condition_n more_o agreeable_a to_o a_o rational_a be_v that_o then_o they_o be_v contrive_v to_o disappoint_v his_o good_a intention_n by_o the_o worst_a and_o soul_a cruelty_n wherefore_o since_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o that_o the_o inca_n can_v not_o exercise_v that_o clemency_n and_o compassion_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o his_o temper_n they_o be_v to_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o receive_v a_o punishment_n agreeable_a to_o their_o demerit_n upon_o which_o sentence_n be_v pass_v it_o be_v execute_v with_o divers_a sort_n of_o death_n according_a as_o the_o inca_n direct_v that_o it_o may_v have_v some_o conformity_n to_o that_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n which_o they_o act_v 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recite_v on_o their_o day_n and_o time_n of_o calamity_n which_o they_o in_o doleful_a ditty_n compose_v in_o their_o language_n and_o propriety_n of_o their_o country_n after_o which_o the_o inca_n attempt_v to_o make_v a_o causey_n over_o the_o river_n guayaquile_a which_o certain_o be_v a_o great_a and_o magnificent_a work_n according_a to_o those_o remain_v which_o to_o this_o day_n appear_v of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v never_o finish_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n that_o he_o design_v be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n the_o pass_n of_o guayna_n capa_fw-la all_o which_o be_v perform_v command_v be_v give_v to_o obey_v the_o governor_n who_o reside_v in_o the_o fortress_n of_o tumbez_n with_o other_o matter_n relate_v to_o government_n and_o so_o the_o inca_n depart_v from_o those_o quarter_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o mutiny_n which_o
arise_v among_o the_o chachapuyas_n and_o the_o valour_n of_o huayna_n capac_n whilst_o the_o king_n huayna_n capac_n be_v prepare_v for_o his_o return_n to_o cozco_n and_o to_o visit_v several_a kingdom_n in_o his_o way_n many_o cacique_n or_o lord_n of_o those_o province_n adjoin_v to_o the_o coast_n which_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o empire_n present_v themselves_o with_o such_o gift_n and_o offering_n as_o their_o country_n afford_v among_o which_o they_o bring_v a_o lion_n and_o a_o tiger_n both_o creature_n most_o fierce_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o which_o the_o inca_n very_o much_o esteem_v give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v and_o nourish_v with_o singular_a care_n by_o which_o creature_n god_n be_v please_v to_o work_v so_o great_a a_o miracle_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o christian_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o relate_v that_o they_o be_v adore_v by_o the_o indian_n for_o it_o and_o esteem_v like_o their_o incas_fw-la for_o child_n of_o the_o sun._n the_o inca_n huayna_n capac_n have_v provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o government_n of_o affair_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n depart_v from_o tumpiz_n intend_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o visit_v one_o half_a of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o length_n as_o far_o as_o the_o chicas_n which_o be_v the_o ultimate_a confine_n of_o peru_n and_o then_o take_v a_o compass_n to_o visit_v the_o other_o half_a which_o lie_v to_o the_o eastward_o and_o be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o chichas_n he_o employ_v and_o substitute_v certain_a visitor_n to_o survey_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tucma_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n tucuman_a and_o other_o to_o visit_v chile_n and_o with_o they_o he_o send_v many_o vestment_n of_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o inca_n himself_o wear_v and_o other_o curiosity_n for_o the_o governor_n captain_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n as_o also_o for_o the_o curaca_n who_o be_v native_n of_o those_o country_n that_o so_o they_o may_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o inca_n oblige_v they_o with_o those_o present_n which_o be_v high_o esteem_v in_o his_o journey_n from_o cozco_n and_o his_o return_n thither_o he_o visit_v the_o fortress_n which_o be_v then_o almost_o finish_v and_o the_o better_a to_o give_v life_n and_o encouragement_n to_o the_o chief_a architect_n and_o labourer_n in_o the_o work_n he_o himself_o will_v lay_v his_o own_o hand_n to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o edifice_n this_o visitation_n or_o progress_n be_v make_v in_o which_o four_o year_n be_v spend_v he_o command_v soldier_n to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o far_a conquest_n of_o tumpiz_n to_o the_o northward_o where_o it_o stretch_v itself_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o whilst_o he_o reside_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o cannaris_n which_o be_v the_o way_n as_o he_o think_v that_o do_v lead_v to_o quitu_fw-la that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o descend_v for_o conquest_n of_o that_o coast_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o great_a province_n of_o chachapuyas_n see_v he_o engage_v in_o war_n and_o conquest_n of_o great_a importance_n take_v that_o opportunity_n to_o make_v a_o rebellion_n and_o confide_v in_o the_o fastness_n of_o their_o craggy_a and_o mountainous_a country_n and_o in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o people_n which_o be_v sturdy_a and_o stout_a have_v make_v a_o general_a massacre_n of_o all_o the_o governor_n and_o captain_n and_o many_o of_o the_o soldiery_n which_o the_o inca_n have_v appoint_v to_o preside_v over_o they_o and_o such_o of_o the_o soldier_n who_o they_o have_v spare_v they_o make_v slave_n to_o serve_v they_o in_o the_o base_a drudgery_n and_o mean_a office_n so_o soon_o as_o this_o intelligence_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o huayna_n capac_n with_o great_a anger_n and_o disdain_n he_o countermand_v all_o his_o troop_n from_o their_o march_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o appoint_v they_o to_o bend_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o chachapuyas_n resolve_v to_o punish_v they_o with_o the_o extremity_n of_o severe_a justice_n and_o he_o in_o person_n go_v to_o the_o place_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v for_o the_o general_a rendezvous_n and_o whilst_o his_o army_n be_v gather_v into_o a_o body_n he_o send_v his_o summons_n to_o the_o chachapuyas_n require_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n and_o declare_v pardon_n to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o but_o these_o brutish_a people_n instead_o of_o return_v a_o submissive_a and_o penitent_a answer_n treat_v the_o messenger_n with_o indignity_n and_o opprobrious_a word_n threaten_v they_o with_o death_n if_o they_o do_v not_o immediate_o depart_v the_o which_o rude_a treatment_n the_o inca_n high_o resent_v make_v all_o the_o speed_n imaginable_a to_o unite_v his_o force_n and_o have_v assemble_v and_o fit_v his_o army_n he_o march_v to_o a_o great_a river_n where_o they_o find_v many_o boat_n make_v of_o a_o sort_n of_o light_n and_o boyant_fw-fr timber_n which_o in_o the_o common_a language_n of_o peru_n be_v call_v chuchau_n the_o inca_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o honourable_a nor_o decent_a for_o his_o person_n nor_o people_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o water_n in_o company_n of_o five_o or_o six_o i●●_n boat_n command_v that_o all_o these_o boat_n shall_v be_v join_v together_o and_o link_v one_o to_o one_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o army_n may_v march_v over_o they_o in_o a_o more_o compact_a and_o conjoin_v body_n as_o over_o a_o bridge_n the_o which_o be_v order_v with_o so_o much_o art_n and_o industry_n that_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o army_n pass_v the_o water_n in_o one_o day_n time_n and_o then_o with_o all_o expedition_n march_v in_o battalion_n towards_o cassa_fw-mi marquilla_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a province_n of_o that_o people_n intend_v to_o destroy_v and_o consume_v all_o before_o he_o for_o as_o this_o prince_n avail_v himself_o much_o in_o be_v esteem_v gentle_a and_o gracious_a towards_o his_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n so_o he_o desire_v no_o less_o to_o render_v himself_o terrible_a to_o rebel_n traitor_n and_o falsifier_n of_o their_o word_n these_o rebel_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o just_a anger_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o army_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o crime_n which_o they_o too_o late_o repent_v and_o also_o consider_v the_o rude_a and_o brutish_a term_n and_o treatment_n they_o have_v use_v towards_o the_o messenger_n which_o bring_v the_o late_a summons_n from_o the_o inca_n with_o which_o despair_v of_o all_o favour_n and_o pardon_n they_o resolve_v to_o demolish_v their_o house_n and_o dwelling_n and_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o flee_v unto_o the_o mountain_n howsoever_o the_o old_a people_n and_o infirm_a remain_v behind_o and_o be_v of_o more_o experience_n and_o more_o considerate_a than_o the_o other_o recall_v to_o mind_n the_o late_a generosity_n of_o this_o huayna_n capac_n and_o the_o assurance_n they_o have_v that_o he_o will_v never_o refuse_v the_o instance_n and_o request_n make_v he_o by_o a_o woman_n do_v therefore_o address_v themselves_o to_o a_o certain_a matron_n name_v chachapuya_n a_o native_a of_o cassa_fw-mi marquilla_n who_o have_v former_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la the_o great_a beseech_v she_o that_o she_o will_v with_o all_o the_o prayer_n and_o tear_n she_o be_v able_a endeavour_v to_o divert_v the_o present_a danger_n and_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o inca_n persuade_v he_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a provocation_n to_o receive_v the_o people_n to_o pardon_v and_o mercy_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o hope_n or_o other_o expectation_n than_o a_o total_a ruin_n and_o ●desolation_n of_o that_o province_n this_o matron_n consider_v herself_o involve_v with_o the_o her_o family_n in_o same_o destruction_n ready_o incline_v to_o this_o good_a office_n and_o so_o with_o woman_n of_o all_o age_n without_o admit_v one_o man_n into_o their_o company_n she_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v the_o inca_n who_o find_v about_o two_o league_n distant_a from_o cassa_fw-mi marquilla_n she_o bold_o prostrate_v herself_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o with_o great_a presence_n of_o mind_n expostulate_v in_o this_o manner_n with_o he_o sir_n say_v she_o where_o be_v it_o you_o be_v go_v do_v not_o you_o consider_v that_o full_a of_o rage_n and_o indignation_n you_o be_v go_v to_o destroy_v that_o province_n which_o your_o good_a father_n gain_v and_o add_v to_o his_o empire_n consider_v i_o beseech_v you_o that_o you_o be_v proceed_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o clemency_n and_o piety_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o you_o and_o that_o you_o be_v go_v to_o execute_v that_o desolation_n and_o destruction_n in_o your_o anger_n which_o you_o will_v repent_v with_o much_o remorse_n so_o soon_o as_o you_o return_v to_o your_o sober_a
answer_n we_o shall_v leave_v the_o name_n of_o gualpa_n until_o the_o end_n of_o this_o chapter_n and_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o word_n ronto_n or_o runtu_n which_o signify_v a_o egg_n not_o of_o a_o hen_n in_o particular_a but_o in_o general_a of_o any_o fowl_n whether_o tame_a or_o wild_a and_o when_o they_o mention_v a_o egg_n they_o add_v the_o fowl_n or_o bird_n from_o which_o it_o be_v produce_v as_o of_o a_o hen_n partridge_n or_o dove_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o much_o for_o runtu_n or_o the_o egg._n as_o to_o the_o expression_n of_o gualpa_n or_o hen_n to_o signify_v a_o coward_n the_o indian_n may_v have_v deduce_v or_o take_v it_o up_o from_o the_o spaniard_n as_o be_v ordinary_a for_o people_n who_o have_v entertain_v a_o familiarity_n and_o conversation_n with_o another_o to_o borrow_v their_o phrase_n and_o propriety_n of_o their_o language_n as_o be_v common_o see_v how_o our_o spaniard_n that_o travel_n into_o italy_n france_n flanders_n and_o germany_n do_v frequent_o make_v use_n of_o the_o proverb_n and_o expression_n which_o they_o have_v learn_v from_o strange_a nation_n so_o also_o the_o indian_n have_v take_v this_o word_n from_o the_o spaniard_n to_o denote_v a_o coward_n for_o otherwise_o in_o their_o own_o tongue_n they_o want_n not_o word_n more_o significant_a than_o this_o spanish_a say_v for_o they_o sometime_o call_v he_o huarmi_n which_o be_v woman_n and_o have_v the_o proper_a word_n campa_n which_o signify_v a_o man_n of_o a_o pusillanimous_a spirit_n and_o one_o without_o heart_n or_o courage_n as_o also_o they_o have_v the_o word_n llanclla_n so_o that_o the_o metaphor_n of_o a_o hen_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o spaniard_n in_o which_o i_o may_v be_v credit_v consider_v that_o i_o myself_o be_o a_o indian_a the_o word_n gualpa_n be_v corrupt_v by_o contraction_n of_o the_o syllable_n and_o be_v instead_o of_o atahualpa_n which_o do_v not_o signify_v a_o hen_n but_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o last_o inca_n that_o reign_v in_o peru_n who_o life_n be_v so_o bloody_a as_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o its_o due_a place_n that_o he_o exceed_v in_o cruelty_n all_o the_o fierce_a and_o wild_a beast_n and_o basilisk_n in_o the_o world_n for_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n by_o subtle_a artifices_fw-la and_o contrivance_n murder_v his_o elder_a brother_n huascar_n who_o be_v lawful_a heir_n and_o usurp_v his_o kingdom_n and_o so_o with_o cruel_a torment_n never_o before_o know_v or_o invent_v he_o destroy_v the_o whole_a bloud-royal_a both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n over_o which_o more_o tender_a sex_n that_o his_o cruelty_n may_v triumph_v he_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o most_o exquisite_a torment_n that_o his_o tyrannical_a malice_n can_v invent_v and_o not_o satiate_v himself_o sufficient_o with_o his_o own_o flesh_n and_o blood_n his_o unhuman_a rage_n proceed_v to_o a_o destruction_n of_o all_o the_o servant_n and_o dependent_n on_o the_o royal_a court_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v very_o numerous_a for_o office_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o single_a person_n but_o to_o village_n and_o town_n which_o be_v oblige_v to_o serve_v in_o their_o turn_n such_o as_o porter_n at_o the_o gate_n sweeper_n water-bearer_n gardiner_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o by_o their_o village_n and_o community_n be_v employ_v in_o these_o service_n have_v their_o habitation_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o league_n round_a cozco_n who_o he_o total_o destroy_v and_o not_o be_v content_v with_o a_o massacre_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o demolish_v their_o dwelling_n and_o put_v all_o to_o a_o miserable_a devastation_n and_o yet_o his_o cruelty_n have_v proceed_v far_o have_v not_o the_o spaniard_n who_o in_o the_o furious_a progress_n of_o his_o tyranny_n enter_v that_o country_n give_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o far_a execution_n now_o whereas_o the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o their_o come_n take_v this_o tyrant_n atahualpa_n and_o in_o the_o public_a marketplace_n put_v he_o to_o the_o wrack_n execute_v he_o before_o the_o people_n in_o the_o most_o exemplary_a manner_n of_o punishment_n which_o when_o the_o indian_n observe_v they_o praise_v their_o god_n the_o sun_n who_o have_v send_v the_o spaniard_n to_o perform_v justice_n and_o revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o tyrant_n who_o have_v destroy_v his_o child_n and_o all_o those_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o family_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o indian_n look_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n as_o those_o who_o be_v send_v from_o their_o god_n do_v yield_v entire_a obedience_n to_o they_o surrender_v themselves_o absolute_o to_o their_o disposal_n which_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o facilitate_v their_o conquest_n for_o they_o adore_v they_o as_o the_o progeny_n which_o be_v descend_v from_o their_o god_n viracocha_n who_o appear_v in_o a_o dream_n to_o one_o of_o their_o king_n and_o therefore_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o viracocha_n to_o the_o spaniard_n on_o this_o false_a supposition_n they_o conceive_v this_o simple_a fancy_n that_o when_o they_o hear_v the_o cock_n crow_n which_o the_o spaniard_n bring_v in_o and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v ever_o see_v in_o peru_n they_o imagine_v that_o the_o cock_n pronounce_v the_o word_n atahualpa_n in_o abhorrence_n of_o his_o detestable_a tyranny_n whence_o contract_v the_o word_n they_o call_v cock_n and_o hen_n by_o the_o name_n of_o gualpa_n and_o whereas_o the_o indian_n recount_v these_o fable_n to_o their_o child_n whereby_o they_o descend_v by_o way_n of_o tradition_n to_o after_o age_n the_o boy_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o cock_n crow_n will_v answer_v in_o the_o same_o tone_n crow_v out_o atahualpa_n and_o i_o must_v confess_v when_o i_o be_v a_o boy_n that_o i_o use_v among_o the_o other_o young_a indian_n to_o imitate_v the_o same_o tune_n when_o i_o run_v about_o the_o street_n and_o thus_o we_o child_n quaver_v out_o atahualpa_n imitate_v as_o near_o as_o we_o can_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o cock_n nor_o do_v we_o only_o tune_v his_o name_n to_o our_o song_n but_o we_o bring_v the_o name_n of_o his_o principal_a captain_n into_o the_o air_n of_o our_o music_n as_o challcuchima_fw-la quilliscacha_n and_o ruminavi_n which_o signify_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o stone_n because_o he_o have_v a_o pearl_n as_o we_o call_v it_o on_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n blas_n valera_n have_v in_o his_o loose_a and_o scatter_a paper_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o sudden_a death_n of_o atahualpa_n farther_o say_v that_o though_o he_o have_v be_v cruel_a to_o his_o relation_n and_o those_o of_o his_o blood_n yet_o in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o own_o people_n he_o be_v endue_v with_o incomparable_a excellency_n endear_n they_o to_o he_o by_o many_o oblige_a circumstance_n and_o at_o last_o in_o elegant_a latin_a use_n these_o word_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o his_o death_n be_v divulge_v among_o his_o subject_n they_o will_v comfort_v themselves_o in_o say_v that_o the_o very_a cock_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v bring_v over_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o name_n of_o so_o great_a a_o person_n to_o perish_v or_o be_v forget_v lament_v in_o their_o doleful_a tone_n the_o name_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o therefore_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o atahualpa_n to_o all_o cock_n which_o word_n the_o indian_n of_o all_o nation_n vulgar_o receive_v as_o do_v also_o the_o spaniard_n and_o preacher_n take_v up_o that_o word_n when_o they_o will_v express_v the_o name_n of_o a_o cock_n to_o the_o indian_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o blas_n valera_n who_o receive_v this_o relation_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la from_o the_o subject_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o be_v as_o well_o incline_v to_o he_o as_o good_a subject_n be_v to_o their_o natural_a king_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a such_o as_o live_v in_o cozco_n and_o be_v of_o a_o different_a faction_n interpret_v the_o crow_n of_o the_o cock_n with_o atahualpa_n in_o his_o voice_n to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n of_o the_o many_o cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n of_o which_o he_o be_v guilty_a by_o which_o i_o suppose_v that_o i_o have_v sufficient_o now_o confute_v the_o three_o former_a conjecture_n and_o that_o i_o have_v clear_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o cock_n or_o hen_n in_o peru_n before_o the_o conquest_n which_o the_o spaniard_n make_v of_o it_o as_o the_o spaniard_n bring_v hen_n and_o pigeon_n first_o into_o peru_n so_o also_o they_o bring_v peacock_n thither_o from_o mexico_n for_o before_o that_o time_n none_o of_o that_o kind_n have_v be_v see_v in_o my_o country_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a that_o hen_n do_v not_o hatch_v their_o chicken_n in_o cozco_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o valley_n neighbour_a to_o it_o though_o they_o feed_v they_o with_o the_o best_a nourishment_n they_o can_v contrive_v to_o give_v
this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o most_o material_a passage_n of_o this_o war_n between_o the_o two_o brother_n who_o be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o peru_n as_o to_o other_o battle_n which_o the_o spanish_a historian_n relate_v they_o be_v but_o skirmish_n which_o pass_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o one_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o on_o occasion_n of_o incursion_n which_o the_o captain_n and_o governor_n of_o garrison_n make_v and_o as_o to_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n or_o a_o false_a report_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v give_v out_o to_o amuse_v his_o brother_n huascar_n and_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v also_o that_o which_o he_o have_v divulge_v in_o say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n his_o father_n the_o sun_n have_v turn_v he_o into_o a_o serpent_n that_o so_o he_o may_v escape_v by_o creep_v through_o a_o hole_n which_o be_v in_o the_o chamber_n which_o be_v only_o the_o story_n of_o a_o miracle_n broach_v and_o frame_v to_o introduce_v his_o father_n the_o sun_n for_o a_o author_n and_o favourer_n of_o his_o tyranny_n the_o which_o report_n easy_o gain_v belief_n in_o the_o simple_a mind_n of_o that_o people_n who_o be_v credulous_a of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o favour_n of_o that_o concernment_n which_o the_o sun_n have_v towards_o his_o own_o offspring_n the_o use_n which_o atahualpa_n make_v of_o this_o victory_n be_v with_o all_o the_o cruelty_n and_o treachery_n imaginable_a for_o publish_v in_o all_o place_n that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o restore_v huascar_n again_o to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o empire_n but_o yet_o under_o certain_a caution_n and_o restriction_n which_o be_v to_o be_v agree_v and_o capitulate_v between_o they_o he_o summon_v all_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a empire_n together_o with_o the_o governor_n major-general_n captain_n and_o soldier_n to_o appear_v at_o cozco_n at_o such_o a_o certain_a time_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v witness_n to_o those_o article_n which_o shall_v be_v consert_v between_o these_o two_o king_n for_o the_o mutual_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o each_o other_o subject_n with_o these_o fair_a pretence_n and_o allurement_n all_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o bloud-royal_a be_v deceive_v fail_v not_o to_o make_v their_o appearance_n which_o they_o perform_v with_o that_o readiness_n of_o mind_n that_o neither_o sickness_n nor_o old_a age_n nor_o far_a distance_n do_v debar_v or_o hinder_v their_o come_n nay_o even_o those_o who_o may_v have_v excuse_v themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o remoteness_n of_o their_o country_n and_o which_o may_v have_v retard_v their_o journey_n by_o slow_a and_o dilatory_a travel_n and_o which_o be_v suspicious_a and_o jealous_a of_o what_o afterward_o succeed_v yet_o even_o these_o against_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o inclination_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o open_a and_o appear_a snare_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o atahualpa_n have_v get_v they_o into_o his_o power_n he_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o sentence_n be_v execute_v by_o various_a sort_n of_o cruelty_n which_o serve_v to_o secure_v his_o empire_n from_o all_o insurrection_n or_o plot_n against_o he_o chap._n xxxvi_o the_o cause_n which_o move_v atahualpa_n to_o exercise_v all_o his_o cruelty_n and_o the_o fatal_a effect_n of_o they_o but_o before_o we_o proceed_v far_o we_o be_v first_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v atahualpa_n to_o commit_v all_o those_o cruelty_n which_o he_o act_v on_o those_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o family_n to_o understand_v which_o we_o must_v know_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o that_o kingdom_n observe_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o huayna_n capac_n the_o great_a atahualpa_n his_o son_n be_v as_o uncapable_a of_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la which_o like_o all_o the_o other_o conquest_n appertain_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n as_o he_o be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cozco_n for_o that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o both_o indispensable_o appertain_v to_o such_o a_o heir_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o lawful_a wife_n who_o be_v to_o be_v sister_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o the_o title_n to_o that_o kingdom_n come_v as_o well_o by_o the_o woman_n as_o the_o man_n side_n and_o if_o in_o case_n this_o strictness_n be_v not_o observe_v yet_o to_o gain_v he_o some_o tolerable_a pretention_n he_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o palla_n that_o be_v descend_v of_o royal_a blood_n for_o such_o be_v esteem_v capable_a of_o the_o succession_n but_o those_o who_o have_v any_o mixture_n of_o foreign_a blood_n can_v never_o without_o profanation_n of_o all_o their_o holy_a sanction_n be_v entitle_v to_o any_o share_n or_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n now_o atahualpa_n be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o want_v all_o the_o qualification_n which_o may_v render_v he_o true_o and_o legitimate_o a_o inca_n for_o he_o be_v neither_o the_o son_n of_o a_o coya_n which_o signify_v a_o queen_n nor_o yet_o of_o a_o palla_n which_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n but_o the_o son_n only_o of_o a_o whore_n that_o be_v a_o native_a of_o quitu_fw-la the_o which_o kingdom_n neither_o can_v not_o of_o right_a be_v dismember_v from_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n wherefore_o consider_v all_o these_o difficulty_n and_o that_o though_o at_o present_a he_o be_v victorious_a yet_o when_o with_o time_n that_o thing_n be_v quiet_v and_o appease_v matter_n will_v return_v again_o to_o their_o ancient_a course_n and_o the_o people_n set_v up_o one_o of_o the_o legitimate_a line_n and_o race_n in_o despite_n of_o he_o or_o his_o posterity_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o legal_a succession_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o indian_n by_o their_o ancient_a idolatry_n and_o vain_a religion_n and_o teach_v and_o preach_v to_o they_o by_o that_o doctrine_n which_o the_o inca_n manco_n capac_n first_o institute_v and_o have_v ever_o since_o to_o all_o age_n be_v maintain_v he_o conclude_v impossible_a to_o be_v unrivet_v from_o they_o but_o by_o a_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o that_o whole_a race_n which_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v upon_o and_o not_o only_o to_o destroy_v and_o extinguish_v the_o true_a and_o legitimate_a issue_n but_o even_o those_o of_o bastard_n family_n lest_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o capacity_n of_o inheritance_n with_o he_o shall_v be_v induce_v by_o his_o example_n to_o become_v rival_n with_o he_o for_o the_o empire_n to_o prevent_v which_o no_o other_o remedy_n appear_v than_o that_o only_o which_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n have_v common_o use_v which_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o all_o such_o who_o can_v have_v a_o title_n or_o lawful_a pretention_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o people_n can_v cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o any_o other_o prince_n nor_o yet_o the_o usurper_n himself_o have_v obligation_n in_o conscience_n or_o justice_n to_o make_v restitution_n with_o many_o example_n and_o testimony_n of_o which_o in_o the_o like_a nature_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a history_n furnish_v we_o which_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n we_o omit_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o use_v that_o single_a instance_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n who_o common_a custom_n it_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o empire_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o brother_n and_o their_o other_o near_a relation_n but_o great_a and_o more_o thirsty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o own_o family_n than_o any_o exercise_v by_o the_o ottoman_a king_n be_v the_o cruelty_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o not_o be_v sufficient_o satiate_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o two_o hundred_o of_o his_o brethren_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o great_a huayna_n capac_n he_o proceed_v to_o wade_v through_o deep_a stream_n of_o all_o the_o blood_n shed_v from_o the_o vein_n of_o his_o uncle_n cousin_n parent_n and_o relation_n who_o be_v descend_v by_o the_o direct_a or_o indirect_a line_n even_o to_o the_o four_o degree_n so_o that_o not_o one_o whether_o legitimate_a or_o bastard_n escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o executioner_n for_o he_o kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o by_o various_a kind_n of_o death_n of_o some_o he_o cut_v the_o throat_n other_o he_o hang_v other_o he_o throw_v into_o river_n and_o lake_n with_o weight_n about_o their_o neck_n that_o they_o may_v not_o save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v other_o be_v throw_v down_o rock_n and_o precipice_n all_o which_o be_v act_v with_o the_o great_a dispatch_n and_o diligence_n imaginable_a by_o the_o executioner_n for_o this_o tyrant_n can_v never_o think_v himself_o secure_a until_o he_o have_v see_v they_o all_o destroy_v or_o hear_v that_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o
notwithstanding_o all_o his_o victory_n he_o dare_v not_o until_o then_o pass_v beyond_o saussa_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v xauxa_n be_v ninety_o league_n distant_a from_o cozco_n but_o as_o to_o the_o poor_a huascar_n they_o keep_v he_o still_o alive_a reserve_v he_o for_o the_o suppression_n of_o insurrection_n or_o tumult_n which_o may_v arise_v against_o atahualpa_n for_o they_o well_o know_v that_o the_o word_n and_o command_n of_o huascar_n be_v so_o prevalent_a and_o of_o that_o authority_n with_o his_o subject_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o quell_v and_o calm_v any_o mutiny_n or_o disturbance_n among_o they_o howsoever_o for_o his_o great_a mortification_n they_o will_v often_o bring_v this_o unfortunate_a prince_n from_o his_o confinement_n to_o be_v a_o spectator_n of_o the_o slaughter_n and_o massacre_n of_o his_o kindred_n which_o afflict_v sight_n be_v a_o more_o sensible_a torment_n to_o he_o than_o death_n itself_o nor_o do_v his_o cruelty_n contain_v itself_o within_o these_o bound_n but_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o prisoner_n lest_o they_o be_v curaca_n and_o man_n of_o interest_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o affectionate_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o huascar_n shall_v contrive_v mean_n for_o his_o delivery_n wherefore_o bring_v they_o all_o forth_o with_o their_o hand_n tie_v into_o a_o open_a plain_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o sacsahuana_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v afterward_o fight_v between_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n and_o gon●alo_n piçarro_n they_o be_v range_v in_o order_n on_o each_o side_n and_o the_o poor_a huascar_n clothe_v in_o mourn_v with_o his_o hand_n tie_v behind_o he_o be_v make_v to_o pass_v between_o they_o with_o a_o rope_n about_o his_o neck_n which_o when_o the_o miserable_a captive_n see_v and_o their_o prince_n in_o that_o despicable_a condition_n they_o lift_v up_o their_o cry_n to_o heaven_n and_o prostrate_v their_o body_n on_o the_o earth_n adore_v and_o worship_v he_o which_o be_v all_o the_o honour_n they_o can_v testify_v or_o help_v they_o can_v give_v he_o in_o that_o unhappy_a state_n in_o punishment_n for_o which_o respect_n they_o kill_v they_o all_o either_o with_o pole-ax_n or_o short_a club_n which_o they_o call_v champi_n for_o a_o big_a sort_n of_o club_n and_o pole-ax_n they_o use_v in_o fight_n which_o they_o wield_v with_o both_o hand_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o kill_v all_o the_o curaca_n and_o captain_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n that_o scarce_o any_o noble_a person_n escape_v their_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o cruelty_n which_o atahualpa_n use_v towards_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n of_o the_o bloud-royal_a atahualpa_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n together_o with_o all_o the_o curaca_n commander_n and_o subject_n of_o any_o note_n belong_v to_o huascar_n his_o cruelty_n which_o be_v never_o satiate_v with_o humane_a flesh_n and_o blood_n proceed_v with_o new_a thirst_n and_o appetite_n to_o devour_v the_o child_n and_o woman_n be_v the_o unhappy_a relic_n of_o the_o royal_a race_n and_o though_o the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o sex_n and_o age_n be_v sufficient_a to_o move_v compassion_n and_o plead_v in_o their_o behalf_n yet_o so_o obdurate_a be_v the_o bowel_n of_o this_o tyrant_n that_o he_o make_v search_v in_o all_o place_n for_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n of_o the_o royal_a race_n except_v only_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o conserve_v themselves_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o convent_n and_o have_v gather_v they_o together_o without_o the_o city_n they_o practise_v such_o torment_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o die_v with_o linger_a death_n after_o which_o these_o damnable_a minister_n of_o cruelty_n make_v the_o strict_a search_n they_o can_v through_o all_o the_o dominion_n for_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n that_o so_o not_o any_o of_o they_o may_v escape_v their_o hand_n so_o that_o in_o all_o part_n they_o have_v collect_v great_a number_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o well_o illegitimate_a as_o legitimate_a for_o that_o the_o incas_fw-la have_v a_o great_a liberty_n and_o licence_n grant_v they_o in_o the_o free_a use_n of_o woman_n than_o any_o other_o their_o family_n become_v the_o most_o numerous_a and_o extensive_a of_o any_o in_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o have_v thus_o collect_v these_o people_n they_o range_v they_o in_o a_o plain_a which_o lie_v about_o a_o league_n distant_a to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o city_n which_o field_n have_v be_v call_v yahuarpampa_n or_o the_o field_n of_o blood_n ever_o since_o the_o fight_n which_o happen_v in_o that_o place_n between_o the_o chancas_n and_o the_o people_n of_o cozco_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v former_o in_o its_o due_a place_n these_o poor_a wretch_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n prisoner_n in_o the_o field_n they_o encompass_v they_o with_o three_o file_n the_o first_o be_v of_o soldier_n who_o be_v to_o be_v a_o guard_n about_o they_o and_o to_o oppose_v any_o insurrection_n in_o case_n the_o city_n of_o cozco_n shall_v attempt_v it_o and_o serve_v to_o bridle_v and_o subject_v their_o enemy_n and_o then_o the_o other_o two_o file_n be_v sentinel_n and_o guard_n lest_o any_o shall_v escape_v or_o any_o other_o enter_v in_o among_o they_o to_o bring_v they_o relief_n upon_o these_o sad_a wretch_n they_o practise_v their_o cruelty_n in_o several_a manner_n to_o some_o they_o give_v only_o a_o little_a raw_a mayz_n to_o eat_v and_o a_o few_o crude_a herb_n make_v they_o to_o continue_v the_o strictness_n of_o such_o a_o fast_a as_o their_o religion_n enjoin_v they_o for_o a_o few_o day_n the_o wife_n sister_n aunt_n cousin-german_n and_o mothers-in-law_n of_o atahualpa_n they_o hang_v upon_o tree_n the_o tall_a and_o most_o lofty_a that_o they_o can_v find_v some_o they_o hang_v up_o by_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n other_o under_o the_o arm_n and_o other_o in_o that_o unhandsome_a manner_n as_o become_v not_o our_o modesty_n to_o report_v to_o some_o of_o they_o they_o deliver_v their_o infant_n to_o hold_v in_o their_o arm_n which_o when_o they_o fall_v from_o they_o they_o knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n with_o club_n some_o they_o hang_v by_o one_o arm_n some_o by_o both_o and_o other_o by_o the_o waste_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v long_o in_o die_v for_o to_o kill_v they_o at_o once_o seem_v too_o much_o mercy_n and_o which_o these_o poor_a wretch_n implore_v with_o their_o last_o cry_n and_o groan_n the_o boy_n and_o girl_n they_o kill_v by_o degree_n bring_v out_o a_o number_n to_o death_n at_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o moon_n use_v they_o with_o no_o less_o cruelty_n than_o they_o have_v exercise_v towards_o their_o parent_n and_o among_o their_o other_o torment_n starve_v be_v one_o way_n of_o kill_v diego_n fernandez_n in_o his_o history_n of_o peru_n touch_v brief_o on_o the_o cruelty_n which_o atahualpa_n use_v have_v these_o word_n between_o guascar_n inga_n and_o his_o brother_n alabalipa_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a dispute_n and_o controversy_n concern_v the_o government_n and_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a monarch_n guascar_n inga_n reside_v in_o cozco_n and_o his_o brother_n alabalipa_n in_o caxa_n malca_n atabalipa_n dispee_v two_o of_o his_o principal_a captain_n call_v chalcuchiman_n and_o quizquiz_n who_o be_v valiant_a and_o stout_a man_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o therewith_o march_v against_o guascar_n with_o design_n that_o have_v overcome_v and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n atabalipa_n shall_v be_v declare_v king._n in_o this_o march_n they_o subdue_v many_o caciques_n and_o indian_n reduce_v they_o all_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o atabalipa_n of_o which_o when_o guascar_n receive_v intelligence_n and_o of_o what_o they_o have_v act_v he_o present_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v assemble_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n he_o march_v from_o cozco_n to_o quipaypan_n which_o be_v about_o a_o league_n distant_a from_o thence_o where_o join_v battle_n with_o atabalipa_n guascar_n be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o fight_n as_o be_v say_v be_v so_o bloody_a that_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o indian_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o afterward_o atabalipa_n enter_v victorious_a into_o cozco_n they_o kill_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n spare_v none_o who_o declare_v themselves_o for_o guascar_n and_o most_o especial_o make_v search_n for_o the_o child_n of_o guascar_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o woman_n who_o be_v with_o child_n by_o he_o howsoever_o one_o of_o his_o wife_n call_v mama_n varcay_v make_v a_o escape_n with_o her_o daughter_n coya_n cuxi_n varcay_n who_o be_v now_o marry_a to_o xayre_a topa_n inga_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o this_o history_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o be_v word_n of_o this_o author_n and_o then_o afterward_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o
joy_n and_o contentment_n on_o this_o occasion_n but_o i_o not_o well_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o drollery_n reply_v to_o he_o and_o say_v uncle_n why_o shall_v we_o rejoice_v for_o the_o death_n of_o don_n francisco_n since_o he_o be_v our_o kinsman_n and_o acquaintance_n with_o which_o turn_v towards_o i_o with_o great_a anger_n and_o passion_n and_o take_v the_o end_n of_o his_o mantle_n and_o bite_v it_o with_o his_o tooth_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v among_o the_o indian_n when_o they_o be_v in_o a_o rage_n retort_v upon_o i_o and_o say_v what_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v a_o kinsman_n to_o a_o auca_fw-la the_o son_n of_o another_o auca_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o tyrant_n and_o traitor_n who_o destroy_v our_o empire_n and_o kill_v our_o inca_n who_o exhaust_v our_o blood_n and_o extirpated_a our_o family_n who_o commit_v so_o many_o outrage_n unnatural_a to_o our_o kindred_n unknown_a and_o abhor_a by_o our_o forefather_n give_v i_o but_o this_o dead_a rascal_n into_o my_o hand_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v i_o eat_v he_o raw_a without_o pepper_n or_o salt._n oh_o that_o traitor_n his_o father_n be_v sure_o no_o son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n our_o inca_n but_o some_o mean_a bastard_n of_o a_o indian_a of_o quitu_fw-la with_o who_o his_o mother_n play_v the_o whore_n and_o abuse_v our_o king_n for_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o inca_n he_o can_v never_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o those_o horrid_a cruelty_n and_o abomination_n he_o commit_v nor_o can_v such_o execrable_a design_n have_v enter_v into_o his_o imagination_n for_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o our_o ancestor_n never_o to_o do_v hurt_v or_o damage_n unto_o any_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o their_o enemy_n what_o monster_n then_o of_o iniquity_n must_v this_o man_n be_v who_o violate_v all_o the_o rule_n of_o humanity_n have_v imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o all_o his_o relation_n then_o do_v not_o say_v that_o this_o person_n can_v be_v descend_v from_o our_o lineage_n who_o disposition_n be_v unnatural_a and_o different_a to_o the_o temper_n and_o constitution_n of_o our_o forefather_n consider_v what_o a_o injury_n you_o do_v to_o they_o to_o we_o nay_o to_o yourself_o in_o style_v we_o the_o kinsman_n of_o a_o most_o cruel_a tyrant_n who_o from_o the_o degree_n of_o king_n reduce_v those_o few_o of_o we_o who_o escape_v his_o outrageous_a hand_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o servitude_n and_o slavery_n all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o this_o inca_n utter_v with_o such_o rage_n move_v by_o a_o sensible_a remembrance_n of_o those_o detestable_a cruelty_n which_o atahualpa_n have_v commit_v that_o the_o satisfaction_n they_o receive_v by_o the_o death_n of_o don_n francisco_n be_v change_v into_o woe_n and_o lamentation_n and_o indeed_o this_o francisco_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o life_n be_v so_o sensible_a of_o the_o common_a hatred_n of_o mankind_n towards_o he_o which_o avoid_v his_o conversation_n fly_v from_o he_o as_o from_o the_o pestilence_n that_o he_o with_o shame_n abscond_v himself_o and_o live_v retire_v within_o his_o own_o door_n the_o like_a also_o do_v his_o two_o sister_n who_o hear_v all_o place_n resound_v with_o auca_n which_o proper_o signify_v cruelty_n tyranny_n and_o misfortune_n be_v fill_v with_o shame_n and_o confusion_n chap._n xl._o what_o remain_v survive_v of_o the_o incan_n family_n a_o long_a time_n after_o i_o have_v finish_v this_o nine_o book_n i_o receive_v advice_n from_o peru_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v frame_v this_o chapter_n concern_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o incan_n blood_n which_o be_v great_a than_o i_o think_v i_o have_v add_v as_o pertinent_a to_o this_o history_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1603_o they_o all_o join_v in_o a_o letter_n direct_v to_o don_n melchior_n carlos_n inca_n son_n of_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr mesa_n who_o live_v near_o cozco_n and_o likewise_o to_o myself_o desire_v we_o that_o we_o will_v intercede_v in_o their_o behalf_n with_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o exempt_v they_o from_o tribute_n and_o from_o those_o grievous_a exaction_n with_o which_o they_o be_v charge_v in_o common_a with_o other_o indian_n for_o performance_n of_o which_o they_o delegated_a all_z and_o every_o of_o we_o with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o they_o particular_o name_v descend_v from_o such_o and_o such_o a_o king_n and_o for_o better_a proof_n of_o their_o lineage_n they_o send_v a_o royal_a tree_n of_o their_o pedigree_n draw_v out_o upon_o a_o yard_n and_o half_a of_o white_a taffety_n make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o china_n tree_n descend_v from_o manco_n capac_n to_o huayna_n capac_n and_o his_o son_n paullu_n the_o chief_a incas_fw-la be_v all_o curious_o paint_v in_o their_o ancient_a habit_n upon_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v the_o colour_a twist_n or_o wreath_n in_o their_o ear_n their_o great_a earring_n with_o partesan_n in_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o place_n of_o sceptre_n be_v paint_v from_o their_o breast_n upward_o the_o paper_n be_v direct_v to_o i_o which_o i_o address_v to_o don_n melchior_n carlos_n inca_n and_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr mesa_n then_o reside_v in_o the_o court_n at_o valladolid_n because_o my_o other_o affair_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o attend_v this_o cause_n in_o which_o i_o shall_v otherwise_o have_v glad_o employ_v both_o my_o time_n and_o life_n this_o letter_n which_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v write_v by_o one_o of_o they_o in_o a_o very_a fair_a character_n the_o phrase_n or_o style_n be_v partly_o indian_n and_o in_o part_n castillian_a they_o be_v all_o now_o much_o conform_v to_o the_o spanish_a mode_n and_o it_o be_v date_v the_o 16_o of_o april_n 1603._o i_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v a_o copy_n thereof_o here_o because_o it_o be_v too_o sad_a and_o tragical_a recount_v the_o doleful_a estate_n into_o which_o they_o be_v fall_v the_o address_n be_v pen_v with_o such_o assurance_n of_o his_o majesty_n favour_n that_o as_o we_o all_o believe_v whensoever_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n shall_v be_v inform_v and_o make_v sensible_a thereof_o he_o will_v not_o only_o ease_v they_o of_o their_o burden_n but_o bestow_v such_o privilege_n on_o they_o as_o be_v decent_a and_o become_v the_o royal_a offspring_n of_o king_n the_o scheme_n which_o they_o draw_v of_o their_o pedigree_n be_v exact_o frame_v for_o the_o king_n who_o be_v incas_fw-la be_v paint_v in_o their_o several_a figure_n denote_v on_o each_o side_n the_o descendency_n from_o they_o with_o this_o inscription_n capac_n ayullu_n which_o be_v the_o royal_a offspring_n and_o be_v the_o title_n in_o common_a to_o all_o signify_v thereby_o how_o all_o of_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n then_o the_o pedigree_n of_o every_o king_n have_v its_o particular_a distinction_n with_o different_a name_n by_o which_o appear_v how_o every_o one_o descend_v from_o such_o and_o such_o a_o king._n the_o issue_n or_o progeny_n of_o manco_n capac_n they_o call_v chima_n panaca_n from_o which_o forty_o incas_fw-la be_v successive_o descend_v that_o of_o sinchi_n rocca_n they_o call_v raurava_n panaca_n from_o whence_o proceed_v sixty_o four_o incas_fw-la that_o of_o lloque_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la the_o three_o inca_n they_o call_v hahuaniva_n ayllu_n from_o whence_o descend_v sixty_o three_o incas_fw-la that_o of_o capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la they_o call_v apu_n mayta_n from_o whence_o be_v fifty_o six_o that_o of_o mayta_n capac_n the_o five_o king_n they_o call_v usca_n mayta_n from_o whence_o be_v thirty_o five_o that_o of_o inca_n roca_n they_o call_v vicaquitau_n from_o whence_o be_v fifty_o that_o of_o yahuar_n huacac_n the_o seven_o king_n they_o call_v aylli_n panaca_n from_o whence_o be_v sixty_o nine_o the_o issue_n of_o inca_n pachacutec_n and_o his_o son_n inca_n yupanqui_n be_v join_v together_o be_v call_v inca_n panaca_n and_o make_v up_o a_o double_a number_n of_o ninety_o nine_o the_o offspring_n descend_v from_o tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la they_o call_v capac_n ayllu_n which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o royal_a progeny_n which_o confirm_v what_o we_o have_v declare_v before_o concern_v that_o title_n and_o of_o this_o branch_n there_o be_v only_o eighteen_o the_o offspring_n of_o huayna_n capac_n they_o call_v tumipampa_n in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o solemn_a festival_n which_o he_o institute_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o celebrate_v in_o that_o wide_a and_o open_a field_n which_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o province_n of_o cannaris_n where_o he_o erect_v royal_a palace_n and_o storehouse_n for_o support_v and_o accommodation_n of_o the_o soldiery_n together_o with_o a_o monastery_n for_o the_o select_a virgin_n and_o a_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n all_o which_o be_v so_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a and_o so_o full_a of_o
religion_n nor_o be_v the_o spaniard_n less_o surprise_v to_o see_v the_o majesty_n of_o cozco_n with_o the_o grandeur_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o temple_n which_o though_o much_o deface_v and_o despoil_v of_o their_o ancient_a beauty_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a war_n between_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o huascar_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o but_o much_o admire_v the_o excellent_a architecture_n of_o the_o royal_a palace_n which_o be_v build_v without_o those_o instrument_n and_o engine_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o erect_v such_o mighty_a fabric_n but_o above_o all_o they_o be_v much_o please_v with_o the_o rare_a pavement_n which_o be_v curious_o inlaid_n with_o divers_a figure_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o stream_n which_o run_v for_o above_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n through_o the_o city_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o the_o number_n of_o merchant_n though_o the_o commodity_n not_o many_o be_v so_o great_a as_o much_o please_v they_o to_o behold_v especial_o observe_v the_o gentile_a behaviour_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o commonalty_n who_o be_v all_o desirous_a to_o serve_v they_o and_o gain_v their_o favour_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o late_a war_n between_o the_o two_o brother_n all_o thing_n will_v certain_o have_v appear_v in_o much_o more_o beauty_n and_o splendour_n but_o above_o all_o they_o much_o admire_v to_o see_v cross_n erect_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a pinnacle_n of_o their_o temple_n and_o palace_n the_o which_o it_o seem_v be_v introduce_v from_o the_o time_n only_o that_o pedro_n de_fw-fr candia_n be_v in_o tumpiz_n charm_v or_o make_v tame_v those_o wild_a beast_n which_o be_v let_v loose_a to_o devour_v he_o and_o which_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n become_v gentle_a and_o domestic_a all_o which_o be_v recount_v with_o such_o admiration_n by_o the_o indian_n who_o carry_v the_o news_n of_o this_o miracle_n unto_o cozco_n that_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n have_v understand_v it_o they_o go_v immediate_o to_o their_o sanctuary_n where_o a_o cross_n of_o jaspar-stone_n as_o clear_a as_o crystal_n remain_v as_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v which_o when_o they_o have_v bring_v forth_o they_o with_o loud_a acclamation_n adore_v and_o worship_v it_o conceive_v that_o though_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n have_v for_o many_o age_n be_v conserve_v by_o they_o in_o high_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o entertain_v with_o such_o devotion_n as_o it_o deserve_v because_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o acquaint_v with_o its_o virtue_n wherefore_o now_o with_o strong_a assurance_n believe_v that_o as_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n have_v tame_v and_o shut_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wild_a beast_n so_o as_o that_o they_o can_v not_o hurt_v pedro_n de_fw-fr candia_n so_o also_o they_o imagine_v that_o it_o have_v a_o like_a power_n to_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o newcome_a guest_n on_o which_o consideration_n have_v adore_v the_o cross_n they_o erect_v several_a of_o they_o in_o their_o temple_n and_o in_o the_o royal_a palace_n like_o tutelar_a god_n to_o defend_v their_o kingdom_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o enemy_n whence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o gentile_n who_o be_v idolater_n do_v entire_o and_o with_o a_o implicit_a faith_n devote_v themselves_o to_o the_o cross_n and_o therewith_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a doctrine_n before_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o they_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o huayna_n capac_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o indian_n remain_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o consternation_n apprehend_v that_o the_o time_n approach_v in_o which_o their_o idolatrous_a religion_n be_v to_o be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o therewith_o their_o empire_n greatness_n and_o dominion_n be_v to_o expire_v and_o though_o many_o year_n past_o many_o prediction_n be_v utter_v of_o this_o nature_n by_o their_o soothsayer_n and_o magician_n the_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o their_o oracle_n and_o divers_a prodigy_n yet_o they_o be_v deliver_v in_o such_o obscure_a term_n that_o nothing_o be_v clear_a or_o intelligible_a from_o thence_o until_o such_o time_n as_o huayna_n capac_n by_o i_o know_v not_o what_o spirit_n explain_v and_o interpret_v those_o prophecy_n with_o such_o clearness_n as_o evident_o point_v at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n declare_v that_o the_o empire_n of_o peru_n be_v to_o end_v with_o his_o life_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o indian_n adore_v and_o worship_v the_o spaniard_n for_o god_n with_o such_o humility_n and_o submission_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v be_v certain_o assure_v that_o these_o be_v the_o people_n in_o who_o the_o prophecy_n of_o their_o king_n be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v of_o all_o these_o matter_n hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o pedro_n deal_v barco_n give_v due_a intelligence_n to_o their_o captain-general_n with_o far_a information_n of_o the_o incredible_a riches_n find_v in_o that_o city_n which_o be_v beyond_o all_o imagination_n as_o also_o of_o the_o kind_a treatment_n duty_n and_o respect_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o indian_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o edict_n and_o command_n which_o atahualpa_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o all_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o other_o four_o spy_n or_o discoverer_n which_o be_v send_v into_o other_o part_n dispatch_v their_o information_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o have_v see_v and_o which_o have_v happen_v to_o they_o all_o which_o news_n declare_v the_o immense_a riches_n and_o the_o adoration_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o their_o companion_n the_o other_o spaniard_n receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n but_o as_o to_o the_o prophecy_n of_o huayna_n capac_n they_o esteem_v they_o for_o no_o other_o than_o witchcraft_n and_o sorcery_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o which_o they_o make_v no_o account_n or_o esteem_v chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o subtlety_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n huascar_n inca._n augustin_n de_fw-fr carate_n have_v relate_v the_o discourse_n which_o huascar_n inca_n have_v entertain_v with_o hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o pedro_n deal_v barco_n which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o have_v already_o relate_v and_o how_o they_o have_v leave_v he_o in_o a_o sad_a and_o despair_a condition_n he_o far_o proceed_v in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o so_o say_v he_o they_o proceed_v on_o their_o journey_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o huascar_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o that_o gold_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v for_o the_o captain_n to_o who_o custody_n he_o be_v commit_v immediate_o give_v intelligence_n to_o atabaliba_n by_o the_o post_n of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v which_o when_o he_o have_v well_o consider_v and_o that_o if_o once_o the_o injustice_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o his_o brother_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o spanish_a governor_n together_o with_o the_o promise_n and_o intimation_n which_o huascar_n have_v give_v of_o a_o great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n than_o he_o can_v engage_v for_o he_o great_o fear_v that_o his_o offer_n will_v be_v so_o prevalent_a with_o the_o christian_n who_o he_o observe_v to_o be_v covetous_a and_o thirsty_a of_o gold_n that_o they_o will_v not_o only_o take_v the_o kingdom_n from_o he_o and_o transfer_v it_o to_o his_o brother_n but_z to_o free_v themselves_o from_o all_o other_o trouble_v of_o competition_n may_v also_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o life_n for_o which_o they_o have_v so_o just_a a_o occasion_n on_o the_o score_n of_o his_o brother_n who_o kingdom_n he_o have_v traitorous_o usurp_v with_o the_o death_n and_o slaughter_n of_o all_o his_o kindred_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o resolve_v to_o kill_v huascar_n but_o in_o regard_n he_o fear_v to_o commit_v that_o murder_n because_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o christian_n frequent_o say_v that_o one_o of_o their_o principal_a law_n be_v that_o he_o who_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v spill_v he_o therefore_o before_o he_o will_v enter_v upon_o this_o attempt_n think_v fit_a to_o try_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o spanish_a governor_n in_o what_o manner_n he_o will_v be_v concern_v for_o a_o act_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o perform_v which_o with_o the_o more_o subtlety_n and_o dissimulation_n he_o seign_v himself_o one_o day_n to_o be_v very_o sad_a and_o deject_a weeping_z and_o sigh_v and_o refuse_v to_o eat_v or_o speak_v and_o though_o the_o spanish_a governor_n be_v very_o
baptize_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o post_n and_o there_o strangle_v his_o burial_n be_v celebrate_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o rite_n of_o christian_n piçarro_n also_o put_v himself_o into_o mourning_n and_o perform_v his_o funeral_n with_o pomp_n and_o solemnity_n as_o to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n divine_a vengeance_n overtake_v they_o for_o this_o sin_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o they_o come_v all_o to_o unhappy_a end_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n thus_o atabaliba_n die_v by_o a_o violent_a death_n before_o which_o he_o order_v his_o body_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o quitu_fw-la and_o there_o bury_v among_o the_o king_n his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n if_o the_o baptism_n he_o desire_v be_v from_o his_o heart_n most_o happy_a he_o but_o if_o not_o the_o murder_n and_o blood_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o will_v be_v set_v to_o his_o account_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v he_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o good_a disposition_n wise_a courageous_a frank_a and_o open_a heart_a he_o have_v many_o wife_n and_o leave_v some_o child_n though_o he_o usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o his_o brother_n huascar_n yet_o he_o will_v never_o assume_v the_o purple_a wreath_n or_o diadem_n until_o he_o be_v imprison_v nor_o will_v he_o ever_o spit_v upon_o the_o ground_n but_o for_o majesty_n and_o state_n when_o he_o have_v occasion_n he_o will_v spit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o principal_a lady_n who_o he_o love_v the_o indian_n be_v in_o great_a admiration_n when_o they_o hear_v of_o his_o untimely_a death_n which_o they_o esteem_v for_o a_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o huascar_n who_o be_v of_o the_o true_a and_o legitimate_a offspring_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v divine_o inspire_v to_o foretell_v the_o come_n of_o his_o speedy_a fate_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n but_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o remark_n which_o this_o author_n make_v on_o the_o ill_a interpretation_n of_o this_o philipillio_n and_o how_o he_o suborn_v the_o indian_a witness_n to_o testify_v whatsoever_o he_o desire_v he_o conclude_v that_o the_o fault_n be_v chief_o he_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o spaniard_n want_v language_n can_v neither_o examine_v the_o matter_n nor_o dive_v into_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o hence_o we_o may_v collect_v what_o false_a and_o imperfect_a notion_n he_o must_v have_v render_v to_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n so_o that_o as_o for_o want_v of_o a_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o indian_a language_n hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o pedro_n deal_v barco_n abandon_v huascar_n and_o expose_v his_o life_n to_o the_o subtlety_n of_o his_o brother_n so_o also_o atabaliba_n die_v and_o both_o these_o powerful_a king_n incur_v the_o same_o fate_n for_o want_n of_o true_a understanding_n and_o faithful_a interpretation_n of_o all_o matter_n atahualpa_n order_v his_o body_n to_o be_v inter_v in_o quitu_fw-la among_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o mother_n rather_o than_o in_o cozco_n with_o the_o ancestor_n of_o his_o father_n for_o though_o the_o funeral_n of_o king_n be_v much_o more_o pompous_a and_o stately_a in_o cozco_n than_o the_o solemnity_n use_v by_o the_o cacique_n in_o quitu_fw-la yet_o consider_v how_o detestable_a his_o memory_n will_v be_v to_o the_o people_n of_o cozco_n for_o the_o cruelty_n and_o murder_n he_o have_v commit_v on_o their_o natural_a king_n he_o believe_v that_o his_o body_n will_v be_v abuse_v and_o his_o ash_n never_o suffer_v quiet_o to_o repose_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v bury_v among_o his_o own_o people_n with_o obscurity_n than_o with_o great_a ornament_n and_o state_n by_o the_o angry_a and_o incense_a citizen_n of_o cozco_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o atahualpa_n do_v not_o bind_v his_o head_n with_o the_o colour_a wreath_n until_o he_o have_v take_v his_o brother_n huascar_n prisoner_n for_o before_o that_o time_n that_o ensign_n of_o regality_n belong_v to_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v his_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o after_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v by_o he_o he_o then_o proclaim_v himself_o for_o the_o universal_a lord_n and_o with_o his_o dominion_n he_o usurp_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o power_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o we_o have_v before_o relate_v but_o now_o to_o consider_v that_o a_o indian_a who_o be_v a_o idolater_n and_o who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o horrible_a cruelty_n as_o atahualpa_n have_v be_v shall_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n can_v be_v esteem_v no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o infinite_a mercy_n of_o god_n towards_o so_o great_a sinner_n as_o he_o be_v and_o i_o be_o at_o his_o baptism_n atahualpa_n be_v name_v don_n john._n blas_n valera_n say_v that_o friar_n vincent_n de_fw-fr valverde_n labour_v many_o day_n before_o his_o death_n to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v he_o in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n during_o which_o time_n the_o inca_n find_v himself_o in_o prison_n and_o chain_n and_o without_o other_o society_n or_o attendance_n of_o indian_n except_v a_o youth_n who_o be_v his_o kinsman_n and_o permit_v to_o serve_v he_o he_o be_v strike_v with_o such_o a_o dump_n of_o melancholy_n on_o his_o spirit_n that_o he_o remain_v almost_o insensible_a upon_o which_o the_o spaniard_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o the_o prison_n and_o call_v the_o principal_a indian_n to_o his_o assistance_n who_o see_v their_o lord_n in_o that_o condition_n immediate_o send_v for_o their_o chief_a herbalist_n to_o ease_n and_o cure_v he_o so_o soon_o as_o those_o physician_n come_v they_o feel_v his_o pulse_n to_o discover_v the_o nature_n and_o force_n of_o his_o fever_n but_o not_o as_o our_o doctor_n who_o try_v the_o pulse_n at_o the_o wrist_n but_o lay_v their_o finger_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o under_o the_o eyelid_n after_o which_o they_o give_v he_o a_o drink_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o certain_a herb_n of_o great_a virtue_n what_o they_o be_v be_v not_o know_v unless_o that_o only_a which_o be_v call_v payco_n moreover_o he_o say_v that_o this_o drink_v put_v he_o into_o a_o violent_a sweat_n and_o cause_v a_o long_a and_o sound_a sleep_n after_o which_o his_o fever_n leave_v he_o and_o be_v return_v again_o to_o his_o sense_n he_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o prison_n when_o warning_n be_v give_v he_o of_o his_o death_n he_o be_v command_v to_o receive_v baptism_n for_o without_o it_o they_o threaten_v to_o burn_v he_o alive_a as_o they_o have_v do_v huahutimoc_n at_o mexico_n who_o be_v king_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o to_o affright_v he_o into_o baptism_n the_o pile_n of_o wood_n be_v kindle_v when_o they_o notify_v this_o sentence_n to_o he_o at_o length_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v content_v to_o be_v baptize_v after_o which_o proclamation_n be_v make_v of_o the_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o die_v he_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o post_n and_o strangle_v in_o all_o which_o particular_n the_o spanish_a historian_n agree_v and_o also_o that_o he_o remain_v three_o month_n in_o prison_n chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o information_n and_o process_n which_o be_v give_v in_o and_o make_v against_o atahualpa_n the_o trial_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v long_o and_o solemn_a though_o gomara_n touch_v upon_o it_o in_o short_a but_o the_o manner_n be_v this_o the_o governor_n himself_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o bench_n and_o with_o he_o preside_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n his_o companion_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n be_v sancho_n the_o cuellar_n there_o be_v also_o a_o attorney_n general_n appoint_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o council_n allow_v for_o atahualpa_n and_o other_o be_v assign_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o witness_n and_o take_v their_o testimony_n upon_o twelve_o several_a interrogatory_n there_o be_v also_o two_o other_o judge_n name_v to_o be_v assistant_n and_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n who_o for_o respect_n i_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o nominate_v though_o they_o be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o i_o the_o first_o interrogatory_n be_v this_o do_v you_o know_v huayna_n capac_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o how_o many_o have_v he_o the_o second_o be_v huascar_n inca_n his_o lawful_o beget_v sun_n and_o heir_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v atahualpa_n illegitimate_a and_o a_o bastard_n and_o not_o son_n of_o the_o king_n but_o of_o some_o indian_a of_o quitu_fw-la the_o 3d._n have_v the_o inca_n other_o son_n beside_o those_o before_o mention_v the_o four_o do_v atahualpa_n inherit_v this_o empire_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o father_n testament_n or_o do_v he_o usurp_v it_o by_o tyranny_n the_o 5_o be_v huascar_n disinherit_v of_o
his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o father_n testament_n or_o be_v he_o declare_v heir_n the_o 6_o be_v huascar_n still_o live_v or_o be_v he_o dead_a or_o do_v he_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n or_o be_v he_o kill_v by_o order_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o when_o be_v it_o either_o before_o or_o since_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o seven_o be_v atahualpa_n a_o idolater_n and_o do_v he_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o sacrifice_v man_n and_o child_n the_o 8_o do_v atahualpa_n raise_v unjust_a war_n and_o be_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o much_o people_n the_o 9th_o do_v atahualpa_n entertain_v many_o concubine_n the_o 10_o do_v atahualpa_n receive_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o empire_n since_o the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o and_o do_v he_o consume_v and_o embezle_n it_o the_o 11_o do_v you_o know_v that_o since_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o atahualpa_n have_v give_v present_n or_o gift_n out_o of_o the_o royal_a treasury_n to_o his_o kindred_n and_o captain_n and_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n have_v he_o embezzle_v and_o waste_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o public_a the_o 12_o do_v you_o know_v that_o king_n atahualpa_n have_v since_o his_o imprisonment_n treat_v with_o any_o captain_n and_o soldier_n to_o rebel_v and_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o what_o levy_n of_o man_n and_o what_o preparation_n of_o arm_n have_v be_v make_v for_o war_n upon_o these_o interogatories_n they_o examine_v ten_o several_a person_n seven_o of_o which_o be_v servant_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o three_o of_o they_o be_v not_o that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v their_o creature_n yet_o they_o all_o declare_v whatsoever_o philipilio_n put_v into_o their_o mouth_n as_o gomara_n affirm_v only_o there_o be_v one_o witness_n who_o be_v none_o of_o the_o servant_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n call_v quespe_fw-fr who_o be_v captain_n of_o a_o company_n be_v the_o last_o that_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v suspect_v that_o the_o interpreter_n will_v say_v something_o which_o he_o have_v not_o testify_v he_o to_o prevent_v it_o answer_v in_o short_a either_o in_o the_o affirmative_a or_o in_o the_o negative_a say_v either_o young_a which_o be_v yes_o or_o manam_fw-la which_o be_v no._n and_o lest_o the_o interpreter_n shall_v falsify_v these_o word_n which_o be_v not_o well_o understand_v by_o the_o person_n present_a when_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o affirmative_a he_o will_v nod_v with_o his_o head_n two_o or_o three_o time_n and_o when_o in_o the_o negative_a he_o will_v shake_v with_o his_o head_n and_o his_o right-hand_n at_o which_o the_o judge_n much_o admire_v be_v please_v with_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o indian_a howsoever_o the_o death_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v determine_v sentence_n be_v pass_v upon_o he_o and_o according_o he_o be_v execute_v as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v though_o many_o of_o they_o as_o well_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o piçarro_n as_o those_o who_o come_v with_o almagro_n who_o be_v of_o a_o generous_a spirit_n dissent_v and_o protest_v against_o the_o fact._n the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a among_o they_o be_v francisco_n de_fw-fr chaves_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr chaves_n who_o be_v brother_n and_o native_n of_o truxillo_n francisco_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n padro_n de_fw-fr ayala_n diego_n de_fw-fr mora_n francisco_n moscoso_n hernando_n de_fw-fr haro_n pedro_n de_fw-fr mendoca_n juan_n de_fw-fr herrad_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr avila_n and_o blas_n de_fw-fr atiença_n with_o many_o other_o all_o which_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o put_v a_o king_n to_o death_n who_o have_v treat_v they_o kind_o and_o have_v never_o do_v they_o any_o injury_n and_o if_o in_o case_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n they_o shall_v transport_v he_o into_o spain_n there_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o not_o by_o themselves_o who_o have_v no_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v consider_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n which_o must_v great_o suffer_v in_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v brand_v with_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v put_v a_o king_n to_o death_n during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o have_v give_v their_o parole_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o be_v under_o obligation_n of_o treaty_n and_o article_n for_o his_o ransom_n of_o which_o they_o have_v already_o receive_v the_o great_a part_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v cautious_a how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o stain_v their_o great_a achievement_n with_o a_o act_n so_o foul_a and_o inhuman_a as_o this_o that_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n shall_v restrain_v they_o who_o after_o so_o barbarous_a a_o action_n can_v not_o expect_v blessing_n or_o success_n agreeable_a to_o their_o happy_a beginning_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a misfortune_n and_o ruin_n and_o a_o unhappy_a end_n to_o all_o those_o who_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o this_o wickedness_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n without_o hear_v what_o he_o can_v say_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n that_o they_o appeal_v from_o their_o sentence_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n constitute_v juan_n de_fw-fr herrada_n protector_n of_o the_o person_n of_o king_n atahualpa_n these_o and_o many_o other_o particular_n of_o this_o nature_n they_o utter_v not_o only_o in_o word_n but_o also_o in_o write_v solemn_o protest_v before_o the_o judge_n against_o this_o fact_n and_o against_o all_o the_o evil_n which_o may_v be_v the_o consequence_n thereof_o nor_o be_v those_o on_o the_o other_o side_n less_o bitter_a and_o violent_a against_o those_o who_o favour_v atahualpa_n call_v they_o traitor_n to_o the_o royal_a crown_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o emperor_n their_o sovereign_n the_o augmentation_n and_o enlargement_n of_o who_o dominion_n they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o prevent_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o this_o tyrant_n they_o may_v secure_v their_o own_o life_n and_o the_o entire_a dominion_n of_o that_o whole_a empire_n all_o which_o by_o the_o contrary_n will_v run_v great_a danger_n and_o hazard_n of_o all_o which_o and_o of_o the_o mutiny_n which_o these_o dissenter_n cause_v they_o will_v inform_v his_o majesty_n that_o so_o he_o may_v distinguish_v between_o such_o who_o be_v his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o faithful_a to_o his_o service_n and_o those_o who_o be_v traitor_n and_o mutinous_a and_o obstructive_a to_o the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o dominion_n thus_o be_v the_o discord_n inflame_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o they_o have_v break_v out_o into_o a_o civil_a war_n have_v not_o some_o more_o moderate_a man_n and_o less_o passionate_a interpose_v between_o both_o party_n and_o represent_v how_o destructive_a and_o fatal_a such_o difference_n may_v prove_v to_o both_o side_n and_o to_o the_o success_n of_o the_o design_n in_o hand_n in_o case_n that_o christian_n on_o the_o score_n of_o infidel_n shall_v enter_v into_o a_o civil_a war._n they_o moreover_o represent_v to_o those_o who_o maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o atahualpa_n that_o they_o shall_v consider_v how_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o fifty_o in_o number_n and_o inferior_a to_o the_o contrary_a party_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o so_o that_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v pretend_v to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n by_o arm_n the_o issue_n will_v be_v their_o own_o destruction_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o rich_a kingdom_n which_o now_o they_o may_v secure_v by_o the_o death_n of_o this_o king._n these_o reason_n and_o consideration_n abate_v the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o protect_v atahualpa_n so_o that_o they_o concur_v with_o the_o other_o in_o his_o sentence_n of_o death_n which_o be_v according_o execute_v chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o wit_n and_o subtlety_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o of_o the_o treasure_n wh●●●_n be_v collect_v towards_o his_o ransom_n atahualpa_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v of_o a_o quick_a and_o ready_a understanding_n a_o instance_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o this_o passage_n which_o indeed_o hasten_v his_o death_n for_o he_o observe_v the_o spaniard_n to_o read_v and_o write_v do_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n natural_a to_o they_o and_o bear_v with_o they_o to_o try_v which_o he_o desire_v a_o spaniard_n who_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o or_o that_o be_v one_o of_o his_o guard_n that_o he_o will_v write_v the_o name_n of_o god_n on_o the_o nail_n of_o his_o thumb_n the_o soldier_n have_v write_v as_o he_o desire_v he_o ask_v three_o or_o four_o soldier_n one_o after_o another_o what_o that_o word_n mean_v they_o all_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v the_o name_n of_o god._n at_o length_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n come_v in_o with_o who_o after_o he_o have_v discourse_v
then_o present_a he_o resolve_v to_o execute_v his_o bloody_a purpose_n to_o which_o end_n he_o invite_v all_o the_o great_a person_n there_o present_a to_o a_o dinner_n that_o be_v together_o they_o may_v treat_v of_o affair_n and_o consider_v of_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n how_o to_o secure_v and_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o spaniard_n he_o also_o nominate_v quilliscatha_n for_o vice-king_n or_o regent_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o be_v as_o yet_o but_o a_o infant_n the_o captain_n and_o curaca_n according_o assemble_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o inca_n where_o many_o thing_n be_v propose_v but_o nothing_o determine_v at_o length_n dinner_n be_v bring_v in_o which_o be_v very_o sumptuous_a have_v be_v provide_v at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o rumminavi_n dinner_n be_v end_v and_o the_o meat_n take_v away_o the_o drink_n be_v bring_v in_o which_o they_o call_v sora_n and_o in_o other_o tongue_n vinnapu_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o liquor_n forbid_v by_o the_o indian_a king_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n for_o that_o on_o a_o sudden_a it_o seize_v the_o spirit_n and_o intoxicate_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o such_o as_o drink_v it_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a for_o some_o time_n and_o without_o sense_n acosta_n say_v that_o it_o inebriate_v much_o soon_o than_o wine_n for_o though_o of_o their_o common_a liquor_n they_o make_v great_a quantity_n yet_o this_o immediate_o intoxicate_a so_o soon_o as_o rumminavi_n perceive_v these_o captain_n and_o curaca_n besot_v and_o stupefy_v with_o this_o liquor_n he_o fall_v to_o his_o work_n and_o cut_v all_o their_o throat_n among_o which_o be_v challcuchima_n quilliscacha_n and_o all_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o atahualpa_n not_o leave_v one_o alive_a that_o be_v capable_a to_o oppose_v his_o design_n and_o to_o create_v a_o great_a terror_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n for_o he_o pretend_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v for_o love_n but_o for_o dread_a and_o fear_n he_o flay_v off_o the_o skin_n of_o quilliscacha_n and_o therewith_o cover_v a_o drum_n the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n hang_v to_o it_o that_o so_o like_o a_o good_a scholar_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o master_n atahualpa_n he_o may_v appear_v with_o all_o the_o ensign_n and_o mark_n of_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n carate_a mention_n only_o in_o short_a this_o barbarous_a cruelty_n peter_n de_fw-fr cieça_n say_v that_o francisco_n piçarro_n burn_v challcuchima_fw-la in_o sacsahuanna_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o challcuchima_fw-la who_o we_o mean_v but_o a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o of_o that_o name_n but_o of_o less_o fame_n and_o renown_n he_o also_o add_v that_o the_o general_n challcuchima_fw-la be_v present_a at_o the_o death_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o that_o he_o carry_v his_o body_n to_o quitu_fw-la as_o before_o relate_v and_o that_o he_o be_v afterward_o murder_v there_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o people_n chap._n iu._n rumminavi_n take_v all_o the_o select_a virgin_n of_o a_o convent_n and_o bury_v they_o alive_a two_o spanish_a historian_n treat_v of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o rumminavi_n specify_v among_o the_o rest_n one_o of_o the_o most_o barbarous_a piece_n of_o inhumanity_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v they_o say_v that_o when_o rumminavi_n come_v to_o quitu_fw-la where_o entertain_v some_o discourse_n with_o the_o woman_n he_o say_v to_o they_o cheer_v up_o and_o be_v merry_a for_o the_o christian_n be_v now_o come_v with_o who_o you_o may_v solace_v yourselves_o at_o which_o some_o of_o the_o woman_n happen_v innocent_o to_o laugh_v think_v no_o hurt_n he_o spoil_v their_o jest_n and_o cut_v their_o throat_n and_o burn_v down_o the_o closet_n or_o with-drawingroom_a of_o atahualpa_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o one_o of_o the_o writer_n and_o the_o other_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n be_v this_o the_o tyrant_n one_o day_n go_v to_o visit_v the_o convent_n of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v the_o select_a virgin_n with_o intention_n to_o choose_v out_o from_o those_o woman_n who_o be_v there_o place_v and_o separate_v for_o the_o use_n of_o atahualpa_n some_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o please_a to_o his_o fancy_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o be_v declare_v king_n all_o the_o woman_n estate_n and_o riches_n of_o his_o predecessor_n devolve_v to_o he_o with_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n discourse_v one_o day_n with_o these_o lady_n concern_v the_o present_a state_n and_o success_n of_o affair_n he_o describe_v the_o behaviour_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o bravery_n and_o valour_n he_o extol_v to_o a_o high_a degree_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o shame_n to_o fly_v from_o their_o irresistible_a fury_n that_o they_o be_v a_o strange_a sort_n of_o people_n with_o beard_n in_o their_o face_n and_o be_v mount_v upon_o creature_n call_v horse_n which_o be_v so_o strong_a and_o fierce_a that_o a_o thousand_o indian_n be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o violence_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o with_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o career_n be_v so_o terrible_a as_o to_o rout_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n he_o add_v far_o that_o the_o spaniard_n carry_v thunder_n and_o lightning_n with_o they_o by_o which_o they_o can_v kill_v the_o indian_n at_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o pace_n distant_a from_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v arm_v with_o iron_n from_o head_n to_o foot_n in_o fine_a after_o he_o have_v describe_v they_o with_o high_a admiration_n he_o say_v that_o they_o wear_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o codpiece_n like_o a_o box_n wherein_o to_o enclose_v their_o genitals_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o codpiece_n to_o the_o breeches_n use_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o henry_n the_o eight_o which_o be_v a_o fashion_n neither_o modest_a nor_o useful_a the_o woman_n hear_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o story_n burst_v out_o hearty_o into_o a_o laughter_n suppose_v that_o they_o have_v rather_o please_v than_o anger_v rumminavi_n therewith_o but_o he_o on_o the_o contrary_a interpret_n their_o laughter_n to_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o unchaste_a and_o dishonest_a desire_n and_o that_o they_o will_v join_v and_o concur_v with_o the_o spaniard_n when_o occasion_n offer_v he_o be_v transport_v with_o such_o rage_n that_o it_o break_v forth_o into_o this_o furious_a language_n ah_o wicked_a whore_n and_o traytoress_n if_o only_o with_o talk_n of_o the_o spaniard_n you_o be_v so_o please_v what_o will_v you_o do_v and_o act_n with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v present_a but_o i_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o spoil_v your_o sport_n and_o pastime_n with_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o word_n be_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n he_o immediate_o command_v his_o officer_n to_o take_v and_o carry_v all_o the_o woman_n as_o well_o the_o young_a as_o the_o old_a to_o a_o stream_n of_o water_n which_o run_v by_o the_o city_n and_o to_o execute_v upon_o they_o the_o same_o punishment_n which_o their_o law_n inflict_v which_o be_v to_o bury_v they_o alive_a according_a to_o the_o sentence_n they_o be_v carry_v thither_o and_o there_o inter_v alive_a under_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n which_o be_v throw_v upon_o they_o from_o certain_a mountain_n and_o rock_n which_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n thus_o do_v this_o barbarous_a tyrant_n discover_v more_o unhuman_a cruelty_n and_o relentless_a bowel_n by_o this_o murder_n commit_v on_o poor_a silly_a woman_n who_o know_v nothing_o but_o how_o to_o knit_v and_o weave_v than_o by_o his_o bloody_a treachery_n practise_v on_o stout_a soldier_n and_o martial_a man_n and_o what_o far_o aggravate_v his_o crime_n be_v that_o he_o be_v there_o present_a to_o see_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o detestable_a sentence_n be_v more_o please_v with_o the_o object_n of_o his_o cruelty_n and_o his_o eye_n more_o delight_v with_o the_o sad_a and_o dismal_a sight_n of_o so_o many_o perish_a virgin_n than_o with_o any_o other_o prospect_n or_o colour_n which_o can_v have_v be_v present_v before_o his_o view_n thus_o end_v these_o poor_a virgin_n die_v only_o for_o a_o little_a feign_a laughter_n which_o transport_v this_o tyrant_n beyond_o his_o sense_n but_o this_o villainy_n pass_v not_o unpunished_a for_o after_o many_o other_o outrage_n he_o have_v commit_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o rebellion_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o after_o some_o skirmish_n with_o sebastian_n belalcaçar_v who_o be_v send_v to_o suppress_v he_o as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o relate_v and_o after_o he_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o he_o be_v neither_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o spaniard_n nor_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o detestable_a cruelty_n to_o live_v among_o the_o indian_n he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v
escape_v carry_v the_o news_n of_o their_o defeat_n and_o that_o the_o viracochas_n be_v very_o numerous_a and_o strong_a for_o have_v but_o the_o day_n before_o find_v so_o many_o of_o they_o in_o a_o body_n together_o they_o be_v undeceive_v in_o the_o report_v they_o have_v that_o the_o spaniard_n or_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n with_o alvarado_n and_o almagro_n upon_o this_o advice_n quizquiz_n assemble_v all_o his_o captain_n to_o consider_v what_o will_v be_v most_o expedient_a in_o this_o case_n propose_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v a_o retreat_n for_o the_o present_a in_o order_n to_o gather_v provision_n which_o be_v great_o want_v and_o then_o on_o a_o sudden_a to_o assault_v the_o viracochas_n and_o prosecute_v they_o until_o they_o have_v entire_o destroy_v and_o extirpate_v they_o out_o of_o their_o country_n but_o the_o captain_n among_o who_o huaypallca_n who_o ever_o since_o the_o late_a success_n be_v acknowledge_v the_o chief_a be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n esteem_v it_o their_o best_a course_n to_o render_v and_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o spaniard_n to_o desire_v peace_n and_o friendship_n with_o they_o who_o to_o subdue_v it_o be_v a_o madness_n to_o imagine_v since_o experience_n have_v show_v they_o to_o be_v invincible_a and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o get_v provision_n from_o the_o indian_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n and_o in_o that_o starve_a condition_n how_o difficult_a will_v it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o a_o victorious_a army_n and_o which_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o overcome_v with_o fair_a word_n and_o kind_a treatment_n than_o to_o resist_v a_o people_n come_v from_o heaven_n which_o upon_o submission_n will_v ready_o entertain_v friendship_n and_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o in_o regard_n the_o prophecy_n foretell_v by_o the_o inca_n huayna_n capac_n namely_o that_o a_o strange_a nation_n shall_v be_v lord_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v now_o fulfil_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o tempt_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n long_o but_o quizquiz_n be_v a_o stout_a man_n and_o a_o soldier_n declare_v against_o this_o manner_n of_o submission_n upbraid_v his_o soldier_n with_o cowardice_n and_o pusillanimity_n of_o spirit_n and_o with_o haughty_a and_o proud_a language_n tell_v they_o plain_o that_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o their_o counsel_n in_o this_o case_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o he_o require_v they_o as_o their_o general_n to_o obey_v and_o follow_v he_o if_o they_o hope_v for_o success_n and_o victory_n in_o this_o enterprise_n but_o the_o captain_n who_o from_o the_o time_n that_o they_o have_v be_v worsted_n in_o several_a skirmish_n which_o they_o have_v have_v with_o alvarado_n and_o almagro_n begin_v to_o lose_v much_o of_o the_o respect_n and_o honour_n which_o once_o they_o conceive_v for_o quizquiz_n because_o they_o believe_v he_o have_v not_o behave_v himself_o with_o that_o courage_n which_o he_o profess_v in_o divers_a engagement_n against_o the_o spaniard_n so_o that_o now_o quit_v all_o respect_n towards_o he_o they_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o since_o he_o be_v so_o averse_a to_o all_o peace_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o viracochas_n and_o so_o resolute_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n and_o confident_a of_o victory_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o delay_n but_o immediate_o engage_v in_o fight_n with_o the_o spaniard_n which_o will_v be_v much_o better_a than_o cowardly_a to_o retire_v and_o rather_o honourable_o to_o die_v like_o brave_a soldier_n than_o to_o perish_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o desert_n with_o hunger_n like_o miserable_a people_n and_o this_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v their_o ultimate_a resolution_n in_o the_o case_n quizquiz_n be_v not_o a_o little_a nettle_v to_o find_v his_o captain_n reply_v so_o brisk_o upon_o he_o the_o which_o confirm_v he_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o what_o he_o have_v for_o some_o day_n suspect_v that_o there_o be_v some_o mutiny_n contrive_v against_o he_o in_o the_o army_n and_o therefore_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o plain_o perceive_v that_o they_o pass_v or_o transfer_v the_o respect_n they_o have_v for_o he_o unto_o captain_n huaypallca_n the_o which_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v and_o thereof_o admonish_v they_o to_o amend_v speedy_o before_o he_o proceed_v to_o punish_v this_o their_o offence_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o liberty_n they_o use_v in_o their_o insolent_a discourse_n which_o favour_v of_o rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n towards_o their_o commander_n into_o which_o he_o will_v make_v a_o strict_a enquiry_n and_o examination_n and_o punish_v both_o the_o mutineer_n and_o the_o chief_a leader_n of_o they_o huaypallca_n think_v himself_o reflect_v upon_o by_o this_o discourse_n begin_v to_o huff_v and_o be_v very_o angry_a and_o be_v elate_v and_o his_o spirit_n raise_v by_o his_o late_a success_n and_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a esteem_n which_o the_o captain_n have_v for_o he_o he_o make_v a_o attempt_n which_o none_o believe_v he_o have_v courage_n to_o do_v and_o wrest_v the_o javelin_n which_o quizquiz_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o force_v it_o from_o he_o the_o which_o weapon_n be_v the_o ensign_n of_o his_o command_n like_o those_o truncheon_n which_o our_o general_n carry_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o indian_n chuquiapu_n with_o this_o lance_n or_o javelin_n huaypallca_n run_v he_o through_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n second_v by_o the_o other_o commander_n every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v a_o blow_n at_o he_o with_o his_o weapon_n he_o be_v soon_o dispatch_v thus_o quizquiz_n end_v his_o day_n be_v the_o last_o and_o the_o most_o famous_a soldier_n of_o all_o the_o captain_n and_o servant_n of_o atahualpa_n his_o fate_n be_v like_o that_o of_o his_o other_o companion_n for_o the_o justice_n of_o heaven_n always_o provide_v punishment_n agreeable_a to_o man_n offence_n and_o raise_v up_o one_o tyrant_n to_o punish_v and_o afflict_v another_o hereupon_o huaypallca_n and_o the_o other_o captain_n disband_v their_o army_n and_o every_o one_o in_o a_o disguise_n shift_v for_o himself_o retire_v into_o place_n where_o they_o think_v they_o may_v live_v most_o hide_a and_o obscure_a howsoever_o they_o live_v in_o perpetual_a fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o be_v betray_v by_o their_o own_o people_n chap._n xix_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n make_v himself_o governor_n without_o the_o king_n commission_n and_o what_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o he_o and_o marquis_n piçarro_n discord_n have_v now_o produce_v one_o of_o its_o effect_n among_o the_o indian_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o quizquiz_n do_v endeavour_v to_o avail_v in_o like_a manner_n among_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o peace_n and_o friendship_n which_o be_v a_o opposite_a party_n thereunto_o countermine_v its_o work_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o some_o month_n after_o the_o news_n come_v to_o peru_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o hernando_n pi●arro_n in_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o kind_a reception_n which_o the_o treasure_n he_o carry_v have_v make_v for_o he_o and_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o respect_n which_o be_v show_v he_o in_o his_o negotiation_n with_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v please_v to_o bestow_v the_o title_n of_o marquis_n on_o his_o brother_n of_o which_o augustin_n carate_n give_v a_o account_n in_o the_o 5_o chapter_n of_o his_o 3d_o book_n in_o this_o manner_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o governor_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n petition_v his_o hajesty_n one_o be_v that_o in_o reward_n of_o his_o great_a service_n perform_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o perpetual_a vassalage_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o indian_n in_o the_o province_n of_o atabillios_n together_o with_o the_o rent_n tribute_n and_o jurisdiction_n belong_v thereunto_o and_o with_o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n in_o answer_n hereunto_o his_o majesty_n ready_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n of_o that_o province_n but_o as_o to_o the_o command_n over_o the_o indian_n he_o will_v first_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o what_o damage_n or_o prejudice_n such_o a_o concession_n may_v prove_v and_o that_o then_o he_o will_v show_v he_o all_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n which_o be_v convenient_a from_o which_o time_n the_o patent_n of_o his_o marquisate_n take_v date_n we_o shall_v for_o the_o future_a style_n he_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o title_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a who_o also_o affirm_v that_o beside_o this_o honour_n his_o government_n be_v enlarge_v for_o many_o league_n but_o yet_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o how_o far_o hernando_n piçarro_n obtain_v
thence_o and_o in_o the_o way_n there_o be_v certain_a pool_n of_o stagnated_a or_o stand_v water_n which_o do_v not_o run_v for_o which_o reason_n and_o because_o they_o be_v not_o draw_v they_o stink_v and_o be_v corrupt_v and_o be_v about_o six_o or_o seven_o league_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o wherefore_o for_o better_a accommodation_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n almagro_n order_v that_o the_o horse_n shall_v lead_v the_o van_n and_o be_v the_o first_o to_o pass_v the_o desert_n in_o small_a party_n of_o five_o and_o six_o in_o a_o company_n so_o that_o the_o well_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o first_o the_o water_n become_v sweet_a and_o wholesome_a for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o that_o follow_v and_o be_v again_o fill_v with_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o water_n sufficient_a for_o a_o small_a company_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o whole_a army_n pass_v without_o much_o inconvenience_n but_o almagro_n himself_o to_o avoid_v the_o desert_n embark_v on_o a_o small_a vessel_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o he_o by_o noguerol_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n one_o of_o his_o captain_n who_o be_v son_n of_o the_o alcayde_v or_o chief_a constable_n of_o simancas_n who_o the_o bishop_n of_o camora_n put_v to_o death_n geronimo_n de_fw-fr alderete_n who_o many_o year_n after_o be_v governor_n of_o chile_n observe_v when_o he_o be_v at_o copayapu_n that_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o mountain_n be_v clear_a of_o snow_n resolve_v to_o pass_v that_o way_n and_o have_v many_o other_o in_o his_o company_n they_o make_v search_v for_o the_o remain_v and_o relic_n of_o that_o great_a mortality_n which_o happen_v to_o those_o who_o pass_v with_o almagro_n and_o there_o they_o find_v a_o negro_n stand_v against_o a_o rock_n on_o his_o foot_n bolt_n upright_o as_o also_o a_o horse_n on_o his_o foot_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o figure_n set_v up_o of_o straw_n and_o the_o negro_n hold_v the_o reins_o in_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v rot_v the_o skin_n and_o flesh_n be_v fall_v from_o the_o bone_n and_o this_o be_v five_o or_o six_o year_n after_o that_o valdivia_n have_v be_v governor_n there_o who_o alderete_n succeed_v and_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o ancient_a conqueror_n who_o make_v marginal_a note_n on_o the_o history_n of_o gomara_n and_o far_o express_v himself_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n xxii_o almagro_n leave_v chili_n and_o return_n to_o cozco_n prince_n manco_n inca_n demand_v a_o second_o time_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o empire_n and_o what_o answer_n be_v make_v thereunto_o hernando_n piçarro_n travel_v into_o peru_n and_o the_o inca_n be_v imprison_v almagro_n resolve_v to_o return_v unto_o peru_n which_o in_o the_o end_n prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o acquaint_v paullu_n inca_n with_o his_o intention_n because_o he_o have_v find_v he_o faithful_a and_o useful_a to_o he_o ask_v his_o opinion_n by_o which_o way_n it_o may_v be_v most_o convenient_a to_o return_v that_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o like_a danger_n as_o before_o for_o have_v consider_v the_o late_a disasture_n for_o want_v of_o credence_n or_o belief_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o company_n have_v certain_o perish_v therein_o have_v not_o god_n who_o design_v to_o make_v they_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o instrument_n to_o propagate_v the_o catholic_n faith_n rescue_v they_o by_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n from_o such_o destruction_n he_o therefore_o consult_v paullu_n and_o his_o indian_n who_o for_o answer_n give_v he_o a_o description_n of_o the_o way_n by_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o since_o the_o war_n between_o huascar_n and_o his_o brother_n atahualpa_n that_o way_n be_v render_v impassable_a for_o want_v of_o water_n for_o that_o the_o well_n and_o fountain_n of_o which_o traveller_n be_v use_v to_o drink_v be_v fill_v up_o and_o cover_v with_o sand_n and_o for_o want_v of_o draw_v be_v become_v dry_a or_o yield_v little_a water_n which_o also_o be_v corrupt_v and_o stink_a howsoever_o he_o will_v send_v some_o indian_n before_o who_o shall_v open_v and_o cleanse_v the_o well_n and_o drain_v the_o filthy_a water_n thence_o so_o that_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a water_n may_v spring_v in_o the_o place_n thereof_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o advice_n he_o shall_v receive_v from_o these_o indian_n concern_v the_o quantity_n of_o water_n which_o these_o pool_n yield_v he_o may_v proportion_v the_o number_n of_o his_o several_a squadron_n for_o that_o well_n the_o more_o they_o be_v drain_v the_o more_o and_o the_o better_a water_n they_o yield_v and_o that_o he_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o divide_v his_o people_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o enemy_n in_o all_o that_o country_n to_o oppose_v they_o and_o in_o regard_n that_o these_o pool_n or_o well_n be_v some_o six_o some_o seven_o league_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o he_o will_v cause_v leather_n bottle_n to_o be_v make_v for_o carry_v water_n to_o supply_v their_o necessity_n by_o the_o way_n in_o which_o manner_n the_o incas_fw-la his_o ancestor_n do_v use_v to_o travel_v over_o those_o desert_n this_o discourse_n and_o proposal_n of_o paullu_n inca_n almagro_n and_o his_o captain_n judge_v very_o rational_a and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o order_v matter_n in_o the_o same_o course_n and_o method_n herein_o for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o benefit_n of_o all_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la his_o forefather_n from_o who_o he_o be_v descend_v paullu_n be_v very_o proud_a of_o the_o command_v of_o the_o governor_n and_o his_o spaniard_n and_o that_o they_o be_v please_v to_o repose_v such_o a_o confidence_n in_o he_o in_o a_o matter_n where_o their_o life_n and_o safety_n be_v concern_v he_o instant_o set_v to_o work_v and_o with_o all_o diligence_n dispatch_v away_o his_o indian_n to_o open_a and_o cleanse_v the_o well_n and_o spring_n with_o order_n to_o return_v he_o advice_n according_a as_o they_o succeed_v therein_o and_o far_o he_o give_v order_n to_o flay_v some_o sheep_n that_o with_o their_o skin_n they_o may_v make_v vessel_n for_o carry_v water_n and_o that_o provision_n of_o food_n shall_v be_v make_v sufficient_a to_o supply_v their_o necessity_n during_o their_o journey_n and_o travel_v over_o those_o eighty_o league_n of_o desert_a country_n whilst_o these_o matter_n be_v prepare_v the_o indian_n which_o be_v send_v before_o to_o open_a and_o cleanse_v the_o well_n and_o spring_n send_v advice_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n might_n when_o they_o be_v please_v begin_v their_o journey_n but_o almagro_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a so_o absolute_o to_o confide_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n wherein_o the_o life_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n do_v consist_v unto_o the_o bare_a report_n of_o the_o indian_n but_o for_o more_o security_n and_o better_a caution_n he_o dispatch_v four_o horseman_n before_o with_o order_n to_o advise_v he_o from_o the_o end_n of_o every_o day_n journey_n of_o the_o water_n and_o of_o the_o way_n not_o trust_v to_o advice_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o to_o avoid_v mistake_v to_o send_v all_o by_o write_v upon_o the_o certainty_n of_o these_o information_n the_o spaniard_n adventure_v to_o begin_v their_o journey_n in_o great_a and_o lesser_a party_n until_o they_o be_v all_o depart_v out_o of_o chili_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o travel_v until_o they_o come_v to_o tacama_n where_o almagro_n receive_v intelligence_n that_o noguerol_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a who_o be_v that_o person_n who_o the_o marquis_n of_o piçarro_n have_v employ_v in_o a_o ship_n to_o make_v discovery_n of_o the_o port_n which_o be_v on_o that_o coast_n and_o to_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o chili_n that_o he_o may_v from_o thence_o bring_v he_o intelligence_n of_o the_o proceed_n and_o success_n of_o almagro_n and_o according_o send_v he_o recruit_n and_o provision_n as_o his_o occasion_n require_v almagro_n as_o we_o have_v say_v hear_v that_o noguerol_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n be_v near_o write_v he_o a_o letter_n desire_v to_o see_v he_o that_o he_o may_v inform_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o transaction_n in_o peru_n since_o his_o departure_n in_o answer_v whereunto_o noguerol_n give_v almagro_n a_o meeting_n at_o which_o they_o have_v opportunity_n of_o discourse_n together_o at_o large_a but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v more_o time_n mutual_o to_o relate_v the_o success_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o not_o retard_v the_o march_n of_o the_o army_n and_o that_o he_o may_v also_o oblige_v noguerol_n who_o be_v very_o much_o his_o friend_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v go_v aboard_o his_o ship_n where_o he_o will_v be_v his_o soldier_n and_o seaman_n for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o army_n may_v proceed_v in_o
presume_v that_o such_o foundling_n be_v honest_o and_o lawful_o beget_v do_v own_o they_o capable_a of_o be_v admit_v into_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o prelate_n and_o whereas_o gomara_n allege_v that_o common_a report_n make_v he_o the_o son_n of_o a_o priest_n it_o be_v very_o false_a and_o a_o calumny_n raise_v by_o malicious_a and_o virulent_a tongue_n which_o have_v nothing_o whereby_o to_o obscure_v and_o disgrace_v the_o lustre_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o action_n have_v cast_v this_o blemish_n on_o his_o birth_n without_o any_o colour_n or_o appearance_n of_o truth_n those_o son_n who_o father_n be_v not_o know_v be_v ennoble_v by_o their_o own_o merit_n and_o virtue_n especial_o be_v of_o that_o lustre_n as_o be_v the_o great_a action_n of_o this_o general_n and_o governor_n don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n which_o have_v legitimate_a his_o birth_n and_o add_v nobility_n to_o his_o family_n to_o what_o end_n do_v son_n boast_v of_o the_o achievement_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o blemish_n and_o obscure_v their_o great_a action_n by_o their_o own_o vice_n for_o nobility_n be_v the_o parent_n of_o virtue_n and_o be_v support_v by_o it_o so_o that_o we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o almagro_n be_v the_o son_n of_o noble_a parent_n for_o so_o his_o action_n declare_v he_o and_o so_o great_a exploit_n have_v always_o make_v the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n rich_a and_o powerful_a the_o truth_n of_o which_o have_v be_v prove_v at_o large_a by_o what_o have_v precede_v in_o fine_a therefore_o as_o we_o have_v say_v this_o great_a hero_n be_v strangle_v in_o prison_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o he_o but_o to_o affect_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o who_o see_v he_o with_o great_a compassion_n and_o sorrow_n his_o body_n be_v bring_v forth_o into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o his_o throat_n cut_v there_o he_o have_v pass_v the_o age_n of_o seventy_o five_o year_n and_o his_o health_n be_v so_o break_v and_o infirm_a that_o have_v they_o not_o hasten_v his_o death_n he_o can_v not_o have_v live_v much_o long_o it_o be_v say_v that_o his_o enemy_n to_o show_v their_o great_a abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n of_o he_o have_v kill_v he_o twice_o the_o executioner_n in_o privilege_n of_o his_o office_n and_o as_o his_o fee_n strip_v he_o of_o his_o clothes_n and_o will_v also_o have_v take_v his_o shirt_n have_v it_o be_v suffer_v and_o in_o this_o condition_n he_o lay_v expose_v in_o the_o marketplace_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n neither_o friend_n or_o enemy_n dare_v to_o dispose_v otherwise_o of_o his_o corpse_n for_o his_o friend_n who_o be_v vanquish_v and_o in_o custody_n can_v not_o do_v it_o and_o his_o enemy_n though_o touch_v with_o some_o sense_n of_o grief_n and_o compassion_n dare_v not_o adventure_v upon_o a_o action_n which_o may_v administer_v occasion_n of_o public_a scandal_n whence_o we_o may_v see_v the_o falseness_n of_o this_o world_n and_o how_o ill_o it_o reward_v the_o worthy_a action_n of_o deserve_a men._n at_o length_n towards_o the_o evening_n a_o poor_a negro_n who_o have_v be_v the_o slave_n of_o the_o decease_a come_v and_o bring_v a_o course_n sheet_n which_o be_v his_o own_o or_o which_o he_o have_v beg_v and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o indian_n who_o have_v be_v the_o servant_n of_o almagro_n they_o wrap_v the_o body_n therein_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o merced_n where_o the_o friar_n according_a to_o their_o accustomary_a act_n of_o charity_n bury_v it_o with_o many_o tear_n in_o a_o chapel_n which_o be_v under_o the_o high_a altar_n thus_o end_v that_o great_a don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n who_o have_v leave_v nothing_o more_o memorable_a of_o his_o life_n than_o his_o great_a action_n and_o of_o his_o death_n than_o grief_n and_o lamentation_n for_o it_o the_o which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o forerunner_n of_o the_o like_a fate_n of_o the_o marquis_n piçarro_n so_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v agreeable_a thereunto_o and_o may_v therewith_o be_v compare_v in_o all_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o so_o these_o two_o companion_n who_o have_v a_o equal_a share_n in_o the_o conquest_n and_o government_n of_o this_o great_a and_o rich_a empire_n of_o peru_n may_v also_o be_v equalise_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o death_n chap._n xl._o who_o those_o captain_n be_v that_o be_v employ_v on_o the_o new_a conquest_n the_o arrival_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n in_o spain_n and_o his_o long_a imprisonment_n there_o so_o soon_o as_o hernando_n piçarro_n have_v take_v almagro_n prisoner_n he_o immediate_o employ_v many_o of_o his_o captain_n in_o new_a conquest_n both_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v free_v himself_o from_o their_o importunity_n who_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o great_a and_o mighty_a reward_n for_o their_o service_n and_o may_v also_o secure_v his_o own_o person_n from_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n which_o his_o enemy_n be_v contrive_v and_o plot_v against_o he_o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n be_v send_v commander_n in_o chief_a with_o a_o considerable_a force_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o chili_n which_o be_v begin_v but_o leave_v imperfect_a by_o almagro_n the_o success_n of_o which_o with_o his_o prosperous_a and_o unhappy_a fortune_n we_o have_v former_o declare_v in_o the_o life_n of_o inca_n yupanqui_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o peru._n francisco_n de_fw-fr villagra_fw-la with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v go_v in_o company_n with_o he_o as_o do_v also_o alonso_n de_fw-fr montroy_n captain_n francisco_n de_fw-fr olmos_n with_o who_o go_v garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v send_v to_o the_o bay_n of_o st._n matthew_n of_o who_o conquest_n and_o success_n gomara_n speak_v in_o the_o 143d_o chapter_n as_o follow_v gomez_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o guanucu_n francisco_n de_fw-fr chaves_n be_v send_v to_o suppress_v the_o conchucos_n who_o much_o infelt_v the_o inhabitant_n about_o trugillo_fw-la and_o in_o their_o army_n carry_v a_o idol_n to_o which_o they_o sacrifice_v the_o spoil_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christian_n pera_n de_fw-fr vergara_n march_v against_o the_o bracamoros_n which_o be_v a_o country_n that_o to_o the_o northward_o join_v to_o the_o country_n of_o quitu_fw-la perez_n the_o vergara_n go_v to_o the_o chachapoyas_n and_o alonso_n the_o mercadillo_n to_o mullubamba_n but_o pedro_n de_fw-fr candia_n go_v to_o the_o highland_n of_o collao_n into_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n and_o badness_n of_o the_o country_n he_o can_v make_v no_o great_a progress_n and_o beside_o his_o people_n fall_v into_o a_o mutiny_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n friend_n of_o almagro_n as_o be_v also_o mesa_n captain_n of_o the_o artillery_n to_o piçarro_n for_o which_o reason_n fernando_n go_v to_o they_o and_o have_v accuse_v mesa_n of_o mutiny_n and_o with_o scandalous_a word_n against_o the_o piçarros_n and_o with_o a_o plot_n to_o have_v set_v almagro_n at_o liberty_n in_o case_n he_o have_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o marquis_n at_o los_fw-es reyes_n all_o which_o have_v be_v prove_v against_o he_o he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n the_o three_o hundred_o man_n which_o belong_v to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr candia_n he_o give_v to_o perançure_n and_o send_v he_o forward_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o country_n in_o this_o manner_n all_o the_o spaniard_n be_v employ_v and_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n enlarge_v their_o conquest_n at_o least_o three_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n though_o with_o the_o death_n and_o loss_n of_o multitude_n of_o people_n fernando_n and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n subdue_v the_o collao_n which_o be_v a_o country_n wherein_o gold_n so_o much_o abound_v that_o they_o wainscoat_n the_o inside_n of_o their_o chapel_n and_o chamber_n with_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o therein_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o sheep_n which_o have_v some_o resemblance_n of_o a_o camel_n and_o something_o of_o a_o deer_n thus_o far_o gomara_n who_o far_a on_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n add_v fernando_n piçarro_n say_v he_o return_v to_o cozco_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o francisco_n piçarro_n who_o he_o have_v not_o see_v since_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o almagro_n after_o they_o have_v entertain_v discourse_n for_o several_a day_n concern_v the_o matter_n late_o pass_v and_o what_o be_v far_o to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o government_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o fernando_n shall_v go_v into_o spain_n to_o render_v a_o true_a information_n unto_o the_o emperor_n of_o all_o matter_n which_o have_v pass_v and_o to_o carry_v with_o he_o the_o fifths_o of_o all_o which_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o revenue_n as_o it_o be_v late_o
then_o manifest_o appear_v when_o with_o wonderful_a patience_n he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o of_o his_o other_o kindred_n and_o of_o the_o confiscation_n of_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o beside_o the_o vast_a expense_n he_o be_v put_v to_o both_o in_o prison_n and_o to_o maintain_v his_o lawsuit_n this_o be_v all_o the_o world_n give_v he_o in_o reward_n for_o his_o great_a and_o mighty_a action_n and_o for_o the_o innumerable_a difficulty_n he_o sustain_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n perform_v as_o he_o always_o do_v the_o office_n of_o captain-general_n with_o which_o we_o will_v conclude_v this_o second_o book_n return_v thanks_o unto_o almighty_a god_n who_o have_v bring_v we_o so_o far_o as_o to_o this_o period_n royal_a commentary_n book_n iii_o chap._n i._n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o charcas_n and_o of_o other_o battle_n between_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o death_n of_o almagro_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n all_o the_o management_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o government_n of_o peru_n be_v charge_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o marquis_n piçarro_n to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v a_o sufficient_a talon_n of_o wisdom_n to_o support_v the_o care_n both_o of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v not_o evil_a counselor_n interpose_v to_o the_o disturbance_n and_o confusion_n of_o every_o thing_n for_o the_o captain_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o precede_a book_n be_v dispee_v away_o and_o amuse_v with_o new_a conquest_n the_o land_n be_v at_o rest_n and_o quiet_a among_o which_o commander_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n be_v send_v to_o conquer_v the_o collao_n and_o the_o charcas_n and_o people_n distant_a about_o two_o hundred_o league_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o cozco_n with_o he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o cavalier_n be_v send_v who_o come_v in_o with_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n to_o gain_v new_a country_n for_o those_o already_o subdue_v be_v only_o such_o as_o be_v dependence_n on_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o los_fw-la reyes_n which_o together_o with_o all_o the_o valley_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n as_o far_o as_o tumpiz_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o first_o conqueror_n who_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o enlarge_v those_o conquest_n that_o out_o of_o they_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o second_o adventurer_n who_o enter_v in_o with_o d._n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n enter_v on_o the_o collao_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o stout_a and_o valiant_a man_n at_o first_o the_o indian_n make_v little_a opposition_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o find_v they_o well_o enter_v into_o the_o charcas_n and_o at_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n distance_n from_o cozco_n they_o then_o ply_v they_o close_o and_o frequent_o engage_v they_o in_o battle_n in_o which_o there_o be_v loss_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o indian_n aim_v chief_o at_o their_o horse_n for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o they_o can_v kill_v they_o and_o force_v the_o man_n to_o fight_v on_o foot_n they_o shall_v have_v much_o the_o advantage_n and_o overpower_v they_o with_o their_o multitude_n at_o length_n it_o happen_v that_o after_o a_o bloody_a fight_n in_o which_o many_o be_v kill_v on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o spaniard_n gain_v the_o victory_n to_o prosecute_v which_o on_o all_o side_n several_a party_n take_v divers_a way_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n three_o companion_n agree_v to_o go_v with_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n one_o of_o which_o be_v garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n another_o john_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n and_o the_o three_o gaspar_n jara_n all_o which_o have_v command_n over_o indian_n in_o that_o town_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n chuquisaca_n and_o afterward_o they_o improve_v their_o fortune_n by_o possession_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n where_o it_o be_v my_o fortune_n to_o have_v acquaintance_n with_o they_o these_o four_o walk_v soft_o over_o a_o plain_a to_o ease_v their_o horse_n which_o be_v much_o tire_v with_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o last_o engagement_n and_o be_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v they_o discover_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n below_o seven_o indian_a gentleman_n all_o arm_a with_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n go_v to_o join_v with_o the_o indian_a army_n and_o very_o gallant_a with_o their_o plume_n of_o feather_n and_o other_o ornament_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o spaniard_n they_o put_v themselves_o into_o rank_n at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o pace_n distant_a each_o from_o the_o other_o with_o design_n to_o divide_v the_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v come_v apart_o and_o not_o in_o a_o body_n together_o the_o spaniard_n make_v sign_n to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v friend_n and_o will_v not_o fight_v with_o they_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o indian_n prepare_v their_o arm_n and_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o their_o friendship_n so_o that_o both_o side_n engage_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n the_o spaniard_n as_o they_o report_v themselves_o say_v that_o they_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o inequality_n of_o this_o match_n that_o four_o cavalier_n such_o as_o they_o be_v well_o arm_v and_o mount_v on_o their_o horse_n with_o lance_n in_o their_o hand_n shall_v engage_v with_o seven_o indian_n on_o foot_n and_o naked_a without_o defensive_a arm_n who_o notwithstanding_o refuse_v not_o to_o fight_v with_o as_o much_o courage_n as_o if_o their_o breast_n have_v be_v cover_v with_o steel_n assist_v and_o help_v each_o other_o with_o much_o bravery_n that_o indian_a who_o have_v none_o to_o encounter_v he_o always_o help_v he_o that_o be_v engage_v and_o so_o alternative_o come_v in_o to_o the_o succour_n each_o of_o other_o sometime_o cross_a and_o sometime_o behind_o according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o method_n agree_v among_o they_o so_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o indian_n fight_v with_o one_o spaniard_n at_o length_n after_o a_o long_a skirmish_n that_o every_o spaniard_n have_v kill_v his_o indian_a and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o a_o single_a indian_a who_o as_o he_o be_v fly_v take_v up_o a_o stone_n which_o he_o throw_v and_o hit_v the_o beaver_n of_o his_o head-piece_n which_o cover_v his_o face_n with_o such_o force_n as_o half_o stun_v he_o and_o have_v kill_v he_o outright_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o that_o piece_n of_o armour_n howsoever_o notwithstanding_o the_o blow_n the_o spaniard_n make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o indian_a and_o kill_v he_o also_o the_o other_o two_o indian_n flee_v and_o escape_v for_o the_o spaniard_n be_v 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appear_v in_o favour_n of_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n which_o though_o arm_v and_o in_o a_o readiness_n yet_o dare_v not_o declare_v themselves_o until_o they_o see_v how_o the_o matter_n succeed_v and_o then_o they_o disperse_v themselves_o over_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n seize_v and_o disarm_v those_o who_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o party_n of_o piçarro_n the_o assassinate_v have_v do_v their_o work_n come_v out_o of_o the_o house_n with_o their_o sword_n draw_v and_o bloody_a and_o john_n de_fw-fr rada_n cause_v almagro_n to_o mount_v on_o horse-black_a conduct_v he_o through_o the_o city_n proclaim_v he_o governor_n over_o all_o peru_n and_o sole_a king_n thereof_o then_o they_o plunder_v the_o house_n of_o the_o marquis_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o of_o antonio_n picado_n and_o cause_v the_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n to_o receive_v don_n diego_n for_o governor_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o capitulation_n and_o charter_n sign_v by_o his_o majesty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o these_o country_n whereby_o the_o government_n of_o the_o new_a toledo_n be_v grant_v to_o almagro_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o such_o person_n of_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v assign_v after_o which_o they_o put_v several_a to_o death_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v servant_n and_o dependent_n on_o the_o marquis_n which_o cause_v great_a cry_n through_o the_o whole_a city_n the_o woman_n weep_v and_o wail_v to_o see_v their_o husband_n murder_v and_o their_o house_n plunder_v all_o which_o time_o none_o dare_v touch_v the_o body_n of_o the_o marquis_n to_o bestow_v decent_a burial_n thereupon_o unless_o some_o few_o negro_n who_o rather_o drag_v than_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o church_n until_o john_n de_fw-fr barbaran_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o truxillo_n and_o have_v be_v servant_n to_o the_o marquis_n have_v first_o obtain_v leave_n of_o almagro_n bury_v he_o and_o his_o brother_n in_o such_o decent_a manner_n as_o they_o be_v able_a the_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o perform_v with_o such_o haste_n that_o they_o have_v scarce_o time_n to_o clothe_v his_o body_n with_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n jago_n of_o which_o order_n he_o be_v a_o knight_n and_o to_o put_v on_o his_o spur_n before_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o those_o of_o chili_n be_v come_v in_o great_a haste_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o to_o place_v it_o on_o the_o gallow_n so_o that_o barbaran_n be_v force_v to_o slubber_v over_o the_o funeral_n and_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a with_o great_a haste_n defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o torch_n and_o other_o duty_n at_o his_o own_o expense_n and_o have_v lay_v the_o body_n in_o the_o grave_a they_o immediate_o endeavour_v to_o secure_v his_o son_n who_o lie_v private_o conceal_v for_o the_o party_n of_o chili_n be_v now_o become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n hence_o we_o may_v learn_v the_o variety_n of_o fortune_n in_o this_o world_n if_o we_o consider_v in_o how_o short_a a_o time_n a_o gentleman_n be_v bring_v to_o nothing_o who_o have_v discover_v and_o govern_v and_o possess_v such_o a_o vast_a extent_n and_o tract_n of_o land_n and_o kingdom_n and_o have_v bestow_v a_o great_a revenue_n and_o riches_n on_o other_o than_o the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n be_v able_a to_o have_v do_v and_o how_o in_o a_o moment_n he_o be_v make_v to_o perish_v without_o time_n give_v he_o to_o confess_v and_o prepare_v for_o his_o soul_n or_o settle_v his_o estate_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v assassinate_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o twelve_o man_n only_o at_o noonday_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o city_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o his_o servant_n and_o creature_n kinsman_n and_o soldier_n and_o all_o have_v eat_v of_o his_o bread_n and_o subsist_v by_o his_o bounty_n and_o after_o this_o that_o none_o shall_v dare_v to_o come_v unto_o his_o succour_n but_o rather_o fly_v from_o he_o and_o abandon_v his_o house_n and_o moreover_o that_o his_o burial_n shall_v be_v so_o obscure_a that_o of_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o greatness_n he_o possess_v there_o shall_v not_o be_v leave_v so_o much_o as_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o wax-candle_n and_o other_o expense_n of_o his_o funeral_n the_o which_o and_o other_o circumstance_n precede_v his_o death_n by_o which_o as_o we_o have_v specify_v he_o will_v take_v no_o warning_n be_v so_o strange_a as_o can_v be_v attribute_v to_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o to_o the_o unsearchable_a judgement_n of_o almighty_a god._n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a in_o which_o place_n he_o make_v a_o comparison_n between_o the_o death_n and_o burial_n of_o almagro_n and_o this_o of_o piçarro_n the_o circumstance_n of_o who_o life_n and_o death_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n agreeable_a they_o be_v companion_n and_o have_v swear_v friendship_n and_o enter_v into_o article_n to_o gain_v and_o conquer_v that_o empire_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v with_o what_o equality_n fortune_n balance_v the_o course_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o death_n as_o the_o same_o carate_a report_n in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v many_o year_n after_o say_v he_o that_o the_o war_n be_v cease_v in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o bone_n of_o this_o brave_a and_o worthy_a gentleman_n be_v take_v up_o out_o of_o the_o grave_a and_o with_o such_o decent_a solemnity_n as_o become_v they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o coffin_n and_o inter_v in_o a_o vault_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o the_o high_a altar_n where_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o year_n 1560._o when_o i_o come_v for_o spain_n the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n happen_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1541._o carate_v who_o be_v a_o good_a historian_n imitate_v the_o method_n of_o the_o great_a plutarch_n compare_v the_o life_n of_o these_o two_o famous_a hero_n who_o be_v unhappy_a spaniard_n and_o ill_o reward_v by_o the_o world._n howsoever_o he_o judge_v they_o so_o worthy_a that_o he_o can_v never_o express_v sufficient_a wherewith_o to_o exalt_v their_o praise_n and_o compare_v their_o life_n custom_n and_o death_n together_o fill_v a_o whole_a chapter_n with_o that_o subject_a which_o be_v the_o 9th_o of_o the_o four_o book_n which_o be_v transfer_v into_o these_o our_o commentary_n shall_v serve_v for_o the_o 8_o chapter_n of_o the_o 3d_o book_n of_o our_o second_o part_n the_o word_n whereof_o verbatim_o be_v these_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o action_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n and_o the_o lord_n deputy_n don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o discovery_n and_o conquest_n of_o this_o province_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a
those_o who_o leap_v out_o of_o the_o window_n stand_v to_o it_o and_o join_v with_o their_o master_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a they_o may_v have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v resist_v and_o overcome_v they_o but_o when_o a_o mischief_n once_o come_v with_o surprise_n it_o be_v hardly_o prevent_v by_o humane_a counsel_n that_o negro_n which_o gomara_n say_v be_v kill_v by_o these_o villain_n be_v one_o who_o hear_v the_o bustle_n come_v up_o the_o stair_n to_o help_v his_o master_n or_o to_o die_v with_o he_o but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o door_n he_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v already_o kill_v wherefore_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v lock_v and_o bar_v the_o door_n so_o as_o to_o have_v keep_v they_o in_o until_o he_o can_v have_v call_v the_o justice_n but_o as_o the_o negro_n be_v shut_v and_o fasten_v the_o door_n one_o of_o the_o assassinate_v happen_v to_o come_v out_o and_o guess_v at_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o negro_n sell_v upon_o he_o and_o stab_v he_o to_o death_n with_o his_o dagger_n there_o be_v seven_o kill_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o marquis_n among_o which_o the_o servant_n of_o chaves_n be_v one_o soon_o after_o which_o the_o saction_n of_o almagro_n go_v out_o into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o publish_v their_o victory_n this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o that_o good_a marquis_n who_o perish_v rather_o by_o the_o negligence_n and_o obstinacy_n of_o his_o own_o people_n than_o by_o the_o power_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o enemy_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o death_n a_o great_a tumult_n be_v raise_v through_o the_o whole_a city_n some_o cry_v out_o they_o have_v wound_v the_o king_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n other_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n proclaim_v the_o tyrant_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o murder_n of_o almagro_n revenge_v with_o this_o manner_n of_o noise_n and_o confusion_n many_o of_o these_o different_a party_n both_o of_o one_o side_n and_o of_o the_o other_o run_v out_o from_o their_o house_n to_o favour_v their_o respective_a faction_n upon_o which_o quarrel_n and_o dispute_v several_a be_v kill_v and_o wound_v but_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o marquis_n be_v kill_v all_o his_o party_n retire_v and_o the_o point_n be_v decide_v then_o those_o of_o chili_n bring_v forth_o don_n diego_n almagro_n junior_n proclaim_v he_o king_n of_o peru._n the_o tumult_n of_o that_o of_o that_o day_n be_v cease_v he_o be_v swear_v by_o the_o corporation_n of_o that_o city_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o that_o country_n none_o dare_v to_o contradict_v or_o question_n whatsoever_o that_o prevail_a party_n require_v in_o pursuance_n hereof_o the_o late_a minister_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n be_v all_o displace_v and_o other_o appoint_v in_o their_o stead_n the_o rich_a and_o powerful_a man_n be_v all_o imprison_v and_o those_o of_o any_o estate_n in_o los_fw-la reyes_n which_o be_v ill_o affect_v be_v all_o seize_v and_o their_o good_n confiscate_v then_o they_o take_v all_o the_o fifths_o 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one_o than_o in_o the_o other_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o son_n who_o from_o his_o youth_n have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o good_a literature_n in_o which_o by_o help_n of_o his_o good_a part_n both_o for_o judgement_n and_o quickness_n of_o fancy_n he_o make_v great_a improvement_n they_o resemble_v each_o other_o in_o their_o death_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n their_o funeral_n be_v much_o alike_o for_o have_v be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a they_o die_v so_o poor_a that_o their_o burial-charge_n be_v pay_v upon_o charity_n and_o to_o render_v the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o life_n in_o all_o thing_n agreeable_a the_o battle_n they_o fight_v and_o lose_v be_v both_o upon_o a_o saturday_n thus_o poor_a don_n diego_n almagro_n junior_n conclude_v the_o scene_n of_o his_o life_n who_o have_v be_v the_o brave_a mestizo_n that_o be_v one_o beget_v by_o a_o spaniard_n on_o the_o body_n of_o a_o indian_a woman_n that_o ever_o this_o new_a world_n produce_v have_v he_o take_v the_o right_a side_n and_o obey_v the_o governor_n who_o be_v constitute_v by_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o handsome_a seat_n on_o horseback_n in_o both_o saddle_n either_o ride_v with_o his_o leg_n at_o length_n or_o short_a as_o be_v the_o fashion_n on_o the_o jennet_n at_o last_o he_o die_v like_o a_o good_a christian_n with_o great_a repentance_n for_o his_o sin_n almagro_n be_v dead_a they_o hang_v up_o john_n rodriguez_n barragan_n and_o ensign_n enriquez_n with_o eight_o other_o who_o adventure_v to_o follow_v almagro_n unto_o cozco_n gomez_n perez_n and_o diego_n mendez_n and_o another_o companion_n of_o they_o make_v their_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n but_o find_v no_o secure_a place_n wherein_o to_o conceal_v themselves_o in_o all_o peru_n they_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n where_o prince_n manco_n inca_n remain_v in_o retirement_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o five_o other_o who_o go_v also_o to_o hide_v and_o cure_v themselves_o of_o their_o wound_n in_o that_o place_n all_o which_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a kindness_n and_o with_o as_o good_a entertainment_n by_o the_o inca_n as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o give_v they_o but_o in_o what_o coin_n they_o again_o repay_v he_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n for_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o one_o of_o they_o in_o requital_n for_o his_o favour_n and_o kindness_n towards_o they_o chap._n xix_o the_o good_a government_n of_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o peru_n the_o cause_n and_o original_n of_o other_o trouble_n do_v diego_n almagro_n junior_n be_v dead_a and_o all_o the_o complice_n and_o head_n of_o that_o party_n be_v either_o put_v to_o death_n or_o banish_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o peru_n begin_v to_o enjoy_v peace_n and_o settlement_n the_o name_n and_o interest_n of_o that_o almagrian_a faction_n be_v total_o extinguish_v judge_v vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v a_o prudent_a and_o a_o discreet_a person_n in_o all_o his_o action_n govern_v with_o much_o equity_n and_o justice_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o contentment_n both_o of_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n have_v establish_v several_a law_n so_o advantageous_a to_o the_o welfare_n of_o both_o nation_n that_o the_o indian_n themselves_o rejoice_v in_o such_o happy_a constitution_n and_o esteem_v they_o equal_a to_o those_o which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o their_o incas_fw-la likewise_o the_o governor_n bestow_v such_o plantation_n of_o indian_n which_o be_v void_a and_o forfeit_v for_o rebellion_n on_o person_n who_o have_v well_o deserve_v for_o their_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o late_a war_n he_o also_o increase_v the_o possession_n of_o other_o or_o exchange_v they_o for_o those_o which_o be_v better_o in_o other_o place_n or_o city_n where_o they_o be_v most_o please_v to_o choose_v their_o habitation_n at_o that_o time_n many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o charcas_n transplant_v themselves_o and_o family_n to_o cozco_n among_o who_o my_o lord_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v one_o who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v former_o have_v leave_v the_o province_n tapacri_a to_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o province_n quechua_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o nation_n cotanera_n and_o huamampallpa_n and_o though_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o division_n he_o make_v proceed_v with_o all_o the_o equality_n and_o caution_n imaginable_a as_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o many_o be_v discontent_v for_o want_v of_o have_v land_n and_o plantation_n of_o indian_n allot_v to_o they_o which_o they_o believe_v and_o presume_v to_o be_v due_a for_o all_o their_o service_n and_o labour_n they_o have_v sustain_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru._n among_o these_o discontent_a person_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a gentleman_n call_v hernando_n mogollon_n bear_v at_o badajoz_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o our_o history_n of_o florida_n this_o gentleman_n presume_v that_o he_o have_v well_o deserve_v and_o perform_v great_a service_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o these_o new_a country_n and_o particular_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o chupas_fw-la where_o he_o signalise_v his_o bravery_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n of_o which_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n himself_o be_v a_o witness_n for_o which_o find_v he_o have_v no_o reward_n or_o land_n or_o indian_a servant_n divide_v to_o he_o he_o go_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o tell_v he_o plain_o sir_n in_o this_o country_n as_o your_o lordship_n well_o know_v all_o people_n eat_v from_o the_o labour_n of_o mogollon_n and_o he_o alone_o starve_v with_o hunger_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o discover_v florida_n and_o be_v forward_o and_o active_a in_o other_o important_a conquest_n which_o have_v be_v acquire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o last_o be_v present_a in_o the_o battle_n of_o chupas_fw-la where_o he_o fight_v under_o your_o lordship_n standard_n it_o be_v but_o reason_n that_o some_o remembrance_n shall_v be_v have_v of_o he_o who_o have_v not_o forget_v his_o duty_n and_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o governor_n consider_v well_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o man_n and_o that_o he_o ask_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v very_o reasonable_a he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o small_a share_n of_o land_n inhabit_v by_o indian_n and_o as_o a_o expedient_a to_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o other_o complain_n and_o indigent_a soldier_n of_o which_o many_o be_v unrewarded_a and_o to_o prevent_v a_o far_a mutiny_n he_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o marquis_n piçarro_n who_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n dispee_v several_a company_n with_o their_o captain_n to_o conquer_v and_o possess_v divers_a other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n by_o which_o mean_v enlarge_a their_o territory_n
there_o except_v some_o few_o who_o make_v their_o escape_n in_o a_o small_a vessel_n so_o that_o there_o remain_v not_o one_o spaniard_n alive_a in_o all_o the_o coast_n where_o the_o pearl_n be_v take_v so_o soon_o as_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o king_n treasury_n he_o enter_v himself_o a_o friar_n among_o the_o dominican_n with_o which_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o all_o his_o great_a action_n so_o he_o neither_o advance_v the_o king_n revenue_n nor_o ennoble_v his_o artisan_n nor_o send_v his_o pearl_n to_o the_o flemin_n and_o burgundian_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n this_o and_o much_o more_o to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o disparagement_n of_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n be_v report_v by_o those_o who_o find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v by_o the_o late_a new_a regulation_n though_o gomara_n endeavour_v to_o mince_v and_o disguise_n much_o the_o matter_n but_o those_o of_o peru_n who_o speak_v more_o plain_o of_o this_o matter_n report_n that_o he_o have_v turn_v friar_n in_o discontent_n because_o he_o be_v fall_v under_o his_o majesty_n displeasure_n and_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o the_o false_a relation_n he_o have_v give_v of_o matter_n which_o he_o have_v never_o see_v nor_o understand_v of_o the_o country_n of_o cumana_n and_o because_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o principal_a contriver_n of_o the_o new_a statute_n upon_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o raise_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o out_o of_o a_o zeal_n he_o show_v to_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o indian_n but_o how_o real_a and_o sincere_a all_o this_o be_v may_v very_o well_o be_v judge_v by_o his_o action_n of_o which_o people_n speak_v and_o talk_v more_o at_o large_a than_o can_v be_v express_v in_o this_o history_n diego_n fernandes_n report_v that_o this_o friar_n bartholomew_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n create_v bishop_n of_o chiapa_n which_o be_v a_o country_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o go_v to_o his_o see_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o mischief_n which_o he_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o in_o the_o indies_n in_o the_o year_n 1562._o i_o meet_v he_o at_o madrid_n where_o he_o give_v i_o his_o hand_n to_o kiss_v but_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o i_o be_v of_o peru_n and_o not_o of_o mexico_n he_o be_v a_o little_a more_o reserve_v in_o his_o behaviour_n towards_o i_o chap._n iu._n the_o reason_n which_o the_o complainants_n give_v against_o the_o new_a regulation_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o prepare_v to_o receive_v the_o vice-king_n much_o and_o many_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o the_o complainants_n produce_v against_o the_o new_a regulation_n as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n as_o of_o all_o peru._n and_o the_o better_a to_o clear_v this_o point_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o both_o at_o mexico_n and_o in_o peru_n the_o spaniard_n have_v then_o a_o custom_n among_o they_o which_o continue_v until_o 1560_o which_o be_v the_o year_n that_o i_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o four_o gentleman_n of_o principal_a quality_n in_o who_o they_o can_v repose_v most_o confidence_n and_o trust_n to_o be_v officer_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n to_o collect_v the_o fifth_n of_o the_o king_n gold_n and_o silver_n in_o what_o part_n soever_o it_o do_v arise_v and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o tribute_n which_o the_o catholic_n king_n impose_v upon_o the_o new_a world._n these_o officer_n of_o the_o revenue_n be_v treasurer_n accountant_n factour_n and_o comptroller_n and_o to_o they_o be_v commit_v the_o care_n beside_o the_o fifth_n to_o collect_v such_o tribute_n from_o the_o indian_n as_o become_v due_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o all_o hold_v their_o estate_n of_o the_o king._n beside_o which_o office_n the_o spaniard_n every_o year_n in_o all_o part_n where_o they_o inhabit_v make_v choice_n of_o two_o chief_a constable_n in_o ordinary_a one_o judge_n and_o a_o deputy_n judge_n with_o 6_o 8_o or_o 10_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o they_o several_a other_o officer_n be_v adjoin_v to_o conserve_v the_o safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n these_o officer_n as_o also_o all_o governor_n precedent_n judge_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o their_o deputy_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o three_o ordinance_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o both_o they_o and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o office_n be_v command_v to_o quit_v all_o claim_n interest_n and_o power_n in_o and_o over_o the_o indian_n in_o opposition_n whereunto_o the_o complainants_n make_v this_o reply_n we_o say_v they_o at_o the_o hazard_n and_o expense_n of_o our_o life_n and_o blood_n have_v gain_v this_o large_a empire_n which_o contain_v many_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n the_o which_o we_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n in_o reward_n of_o these_o our_o service_n and_o adventure_n the_o indian_n which_o we_o now_o possess_v and_o retain_v in_o our_o service_n be_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o we_o for_o two_o life_n the_o which_o dominion_n and_o jurisdiction_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o firm_a and_o valid_a as_o the_o signory_n or_o lordship_n be_v in_o spain_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o privilege_n be_v take_v from_o we_o be_v no_o other_o than_o because_o we_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v commissioner_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a revenue_n and_o employ_v in_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o judge_n if_o we_o have_v administer_v these_o office_n faithful_o and_o without_o the_o prejudice_n or_o aggrievance_n of_o any_o person_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o our_o indian_n only_o because_o we_o be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o bear_v our_o part_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o we_o to_o have_v be_v thief_n adulterer_n homicide_n and_o robber_n rather_o than_o honest_a man_n since_o that_o the_o law_n be_v in_o force_n against_o the_o latter_a and_o not_o against_o the_o former_a with_o like_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o speech_n do_v those_o who_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o four_o law_n vent_v their_o anger_n namely_o those_o who_o have_v take_v party_n with_o the_o two_o faction_n of_o the_o piçarrist_n and_o almagrians_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o as_o diego_n fernandez_n observe_v no_o person_n in_o all_o peru_n can_v be_v master_n of_o indian_n or_o estate_n what_o fault_n say_v they_o have_v we_o who_o obey_v the_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v send_v we_o as_o both_o those_o be_v and_o who_o act_v by_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o if_o there_o arise_v private_a quarrel_n and_o animosity_n among_o themselves_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o which_o man_n diverse_o adhere_v yet_o neither_o of_o these_o party_n act_v against_o the_o crown_n and_o if_o one_o party_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o delinquency_n yet_o the_o other_o act_v for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o why_o then_o shall_v they_o be_v equal_o punish_v by_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n with_o those_o who_o have_v offend_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o injustice_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o nero_n and_o seem_v rather_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o arbitrary_a constitution_n to_o satisfy_v the_o lust_n and_o interest_n of_o certain_a person_n than_o from_o a_o desire_n tend_v to_o the_o welfare_n and_o good_a of_o the_o subject_a to_o all_o which_o they_o add_v a_o thousand_o curse_n upon_o those_o who_o have_v contrive_v these_o new_a law_n or_o counsel_v his_o majesty_n to_o pass_v and_o sign_n they_o and_o to_o order_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o with_o such_o severity_n on_o pretence_n that_o it_o be_v for_o his_o service_n and_o advancement_n of_o his_o royal_a crown_n if_o they_o say_v they_o have_v be_v at_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n and_o sustain_v those_o labour_n and_o hazard_n which_o we_o have_v do_v they_o will_v have_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n than_o to_o make_v such_o law_n nay_o rather_o they_o will_v have_v be_v the_o first_o to_o oppose_v they_o in_o confirmation_n whereof_o they_o quote_v several_a passage_n in_o history_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a which_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o almagrians_n and_o the_o piçarrist_n and_o particular_o say_v they_o in_o the_o war_n of_o spain_n between_o those_o two_o king_n don_z pedro_z the_o cruel_a and_o his_o brother_n don_n henrique_n to_o
which_o be_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o it_o be_v divulge_v over_o all_o the_o city_n as_o carate_a report_n who_o authority_n we_o rather_o follow_v in_o these_o passage_n than_o any_o other_o because_o he_o be_v present_a at_o these_o transaction_n and_o thereupon_o the_o citizen_n and_o other_o person_n who_o be_v incline_v and_o secret_o well-affected_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o party_n do_v real_o imagine_v that_o in_o case_n he_o be_v desert_v by_o gaspar_n rodriguez_n and_o his_o accomplice_n it_o will_v strike_v so_o great_a a_o damp_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o soldier_n as_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o disperse_v and_o break_v up_o their_o camp_n as_o despair_v of_o their_o design_n and_o then_o the_o vice-king_n will_v remain_v triumphant_a to_o execute_v his_o new_a law_n without_o any_o contradiction_n or_o restraint_n upon_o he_o to_o prevent_v which_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n and_o soldier_n resolve_v among_o themselves_o to_o send_v a_o party_n of_o light_a horse_n after_o he_o hope_v speedy_o to_o overtake_v he_o it_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1544_o when_o loaysa_n with_o one_o person_n only_o in_o his_o company_n call_v hernando_n de_fw-fr cavallos_n leave_v the_o town_n and_o the_o next_o night_n afterward_o be_v pursue_v by_o twenty_o five_o light_a horseman_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v don_n baltasar_n de_fw-fr castilia_n the_o son_n of_o count_n gomera_n lorenço_n mexia_n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n well_o know_v for_o his_o crouch-back_a and_o be_v the_o person_n famous_a for_o take_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n junior_fw-la in_o cozco_n there_o be_v also_o with_o they_o diego_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n surname_v the_o gallant_a and_o francisco_n de_fw-fr escobedo_n francisco_n the_o carvacal_a pedro_n martin_n de_fw-fr cicilia_n alias_o pedro_n martin_n de_fw-fr don_n benito_n with_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o five_o all_o which_o company_n together_o travail_v with_o so_o much_o expedition_n and_o diligence_n that_o in_o less_o than_o forty_o league_n distance_n from_o los_fw-es reyes_n they_o overtake_v loaysa_n and_o take_v all_o his_o paper_n and_o dispatch_n from_o he_o and_o send_v they_o away_o by_o a_o soldier_n who_o cross_v the_o country_n come_v by_o a_o short_a cut_n than_o the_o common_a road_n to_o the_o camp_n of_o piçarro_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o whole_a matter_n who_o at_o first_o secret_o communicate_v it_o to_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n who_o be_v late_o make_v his_o major_a general_n in_o the_o place_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr poro_n who_o be_v fall_v sick_a then_o he_o impart_v it_o to_o other_o captain_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o be_v not_o privy_a nor_o concern_v in_o the_o confederacy_n and_o have_v consider_v of_o the_o matter_n among_o themselves_o they_o all_o general_o agree_v some_o from_o a_o principle_n of_o particular_a enmity_n other_o from_o envy_n other_o from_o covetousness_n fear_v to_o lose_v their_o indian_n and_o their_o possession_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o example_n unto_o other_o and_o to_o deter_v they_o from_o the_o like_a perfidiousness_n to_o punish_v this_o act_n of_o treachery_n with_o the_o great_a severity_n and_o according_o it_o be_v conclude_v among_o those_o who_o be_v unconcern_v in_o this_o safe_a conduct_n and_o pardon_n to_o kill_v gaspar_n de_fw-fr rojas_n philip_n de_fw-fr gutierez_n the_o son_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr gutierez_n who_o be_v treasurer_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o bear_v at_o madrid_n and_o also_o arias_n maldonado_n a_o gentleman_n of_o galicia_n who_o with_o philip_n gutierez_n have_v loiter_v two_o or_o three_o day_n journey_n behind_o in_o guamanga_n upon_o pretence_n of_o certain_a business_n to_o be_v do_v there_o in_o order_n to_o their_o journey_n but_o during_o their_o stay_n at_o that_o place_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n dispee_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o take_v off_o their_o head_n but_o the_o execution_n of_o gaspar_n rodriguez_n be_v more_o difficult_a for_o he_o be_v then_o a_o captain_n in_o the_o field_n and_o actual_o at_o the_o head_n of_o almost_o two_o hundred_o lance_n and_o be_v a_o person_n very_o rich_a of_o great_a interest_n and_o very_o popular_a they_o can_v not_o act_v their_o design_n public_o upon_o he_o and_o therefore_o they_o have_v recourse_n to_o this_o strategeme_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n command_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o harquebusier_n of_o captain_n cermenno_n company_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o have_v give_v out_o to_o each_o of_o they_o private_a arm_n and_o place_v the_o artillery_n in_o good_a order_n he_o call_v the_o captain_n to_o come_v to_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v certain_a advice_n which_o he_o have_v late_o receive_v from_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o communicate_v to_o they_o and_o be_v all_o come_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n gaspar_n rodriguez_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n step_v out_o of_o his_o tent_n which_o be_v well_o guard_v with_o cannon_n and_o pretend_v as_o it_o be_v some_o other_o business_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o major-general_n carvajal_n come_v to_o gaspar_n rodriguez_n and_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o hilt_n of_o his_o sword_n draw_v it_o out_o of_o the_o scabbard_n advise_v he_o to_o call_v for_o a_o priest_n and_o confess_v for_o that_o he_o be_v to_o die_v immediate_o gaspar_n rodriguez_n resist_v a_o while_n pretend_v to_o be_v innocent_a and_o to_o clear_v himself_o of_o those_o accusation_n which_o be_v against_o he_o but_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n for_o immediate_o they_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n the_o execution_n of_o these_o man_n terrify_v the_o whole_a camp_n and_o more_o particular_o those_o who_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o be_v complice_n in_o the_o same_o action_n for_o which_o those_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o these_o act_n of_o severity_n be_v the_o more_o affright_v because_o they_o be_v the_o first_o which_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v commit_v since_o the_o usurpation_n of_o his_o tyrannical_a power_n some_o few_o day_n afterward_o don_n baltasar_n and_o his_o comrade_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n bring_v baltasar_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n and_o hernando_n cavallos_n as_o we_o have_v say_v prisoner_n but_o the_o day_n before_o he_o know_v that_o they_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o camp_n he_o send_v his_o major_a general_n carvajal_n before_o he_o with_o order_n that_o wheresoever_o he_o meet_v they_o he_o shall_v put_v they_o to_o death_n but_o such_o be_v the_o good_a fortune_n of_o loaysa_n and_o cavallos_n that_o they_o mistake_v their_o way_n the_o major_a general_n be_v disappoint_v of_o his_o prize_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o camp_n where_o so_o many_o intercessor_n appear_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o two_o delinquent_n that_o loaysa_n be_v release_v and_o send_v away_o without_o any_o provision_n make_v for_o he_o but_o hernando_n de_fw-fr cavallos_n be_v continue_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o account_n give_v by_o carate_a in_o the_o five_o book_n and_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n in_o fine_a they_o kill_v gaspar_n rodriguez_n and_o his_o accomplice_n who_o death_n be_v hasten_v and_o occasion_v by_o their_o application_n to_o the_o vice-king_n for_o a_o pardon_n and_o a_o safe_a conduct_n which_o he_o and_o his_o adherent_n demand_v for_o safety_n of_o their_o life_n as_o gomara_n confirm_v in_o the_o 164th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n the_o vice-king_n pardon_n and_o a_o safe_a conduct_n be_v general_a for_o all_o piçarro_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n benito_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o some_o few_o other_o only_o except_v at_o which_o piçarro_n and_o his_o major-general_n be_v so_o much_o offend_v that_o they_o immediate_o hang_v up_o gaspar_n rodriguez_n philip_n gutierez_n with_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n in_o this_o manner_n this_o poor_a gentleman_n gaspar_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr campo_n rotondo_n end_v his_o day_n for_o be_v of_o a_o unquiet_a spirit_n he_o be_v neither_o well_o with_o those_o who_o be_v call_v tyrant_n and_o rebel_n nor_o with_o those_o who_o be_v esteem_v for_o loyalists_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o death_n of_o agent_n yllen_n suarez_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o of_o the_o great_a mutiny_n and_o disturbance_n he_o cause_v in_o peru._n during_o all_o these_o trouble_n and_o slaughter_n in_o the_o camp_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n there_o happen_v a_o accident_n sad_a and_o tragical_a in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n which_o gomara_n in_o the_o 159th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n relate_v to_o have_v be_v in_o this_o manner_n lewis_n garcia_n san_n manes_n who_o be_v postmaster_n in_o xauxa_n bring_v certain_a letter_n which_o be_v write_v in_o cipher_n by_o benito_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n to_o the_o agent_n yllen_n suarez_n his_o brother_n the_o vice-king_n present_o take_v a_o jealousy_n upon_o the_o
vice-king_n begin_v to_o reflect_v with_o reason_n upon_o what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o his_o passion_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o repent_v of_o this_o rash_a act_n and_o bewail_v it_o with_o tear_n from_o his_o eye_n howsoever_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o death_n of_o the_o agent_n be_v make_v public_a in_o the_o town_n the_o vice-king_n send_v to_o call_v the_o principal_a citizen_n to_o he_o tell_v they_o in_o excuse_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v that_o the_o insolent_a word_n of_o the_o agent_n have_v draw_v his_o death_n upon_o himself_o add_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o take_v offence_n thereat_o for_o whether_o he_o have_v do_v well_o or_o ill_o he_o be_v accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n and_o the_o king_n which_o word_n more_o anger_v and_o displease_v the_o people_n that_o before_o so_o that_o after_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o several_a man_n beforementioned_a which_o be_v follow_v by_o this_o bloody_a tragedy_n which_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o arbitrary_a tyranny_n without_o any_o ground_n or_o foundation_n for_o it_o a_o resolution_n be_v take_v to_o imprison_v the_o vice-king_n though_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o much_o lament_v this_o unhappy_a fate_n say_v that_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o death_n of_o yllen_n suarez_n make_v he_o often_o distract_v and_o therefore_o curse_v his_o brother_n vela_n nunnez_fw-fr call_v he_o fool_n and_o beast_n for_o that_o know_v his_o choler_n and_o passion_n he_o have_v yet_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o presence_n at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v rave_v and_o inflame_v therewith_o for_o have_v he_o be_v say_v he_o a_o man_n of_o discretion_n he_o will_v have_v defer_v the_o execution_n of_o those_o command_n and_o not_o have_v suffer_v suarez_n to_o appear_v until_o he_o have_v see_v his_o anger_n pacify_v thus_o far_o diego_n fernandez_n to_o which_o gomara_n add_v and_o say_v that_o the_o agent_n go_v to_o justify_v himself_o the_o vice-king_n stab_v he_o twice_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n kill_v he_o kill_v he_o upon_o which_o his_o servant_n come_v in_o and_o dispatch_v he_o though_o some_o of_o they_o throw_v clothes_n upon_o he_o to_o keep_v off_o the_o blow_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n in_o chap._n 159._o with_o which_o he_o conclude_v and_o say_v that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o agent_n who_o be_v a_o principal_a person_n and_o of_o great_a esteem_n cause_v great_a commotion_n and_o heartburning_n in_o those_o part_n and_o such_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o lima_n be_v afraid_a to_o lie_v in_o their_o house_n at_o night_n and_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr himself_n confess_v to_o the_o judge_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v a_o great_a error_n in_o that_o fact_n and_o that_o he_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o his_o ruin_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o indeed_o it_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o down-fall_a of_o the_o vice-king_n for_o his_o very_a friend_n and_o such_o as_o be_v real_o of_o his_o party_n do_v hereby_o conceive_v such_o fear_n and_o dread_n of_o his_o passionate_a and_o violent_a humour_n that_o they_o flee_v and_o hide_v themselves_o not_o dare_v to_o appear_v in_o his_o presence_n at_o which_o his_o enemy_n take_v great_a advantage_n and_o courage_n to_o maintain_v their_o cause_n against_o he_o chap._n fourteen_o the_o various_a resolution_n which_o the_o vice-king_n take_v upon_o the_o news_n he_o receive_v of_o the_o march_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n towards_o los_fw-la reyes_n and_o how_o the_o judge_n open_o oppose_v the_o vice-king_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v thus_o reinforce_v by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr and_o other_o who_o be_v revolt_v to_o he_o from_o the_o vice-king_n procee_v forward_o with_o great_a assurance_n than_o former_o though_o very_o slow_o and_o with_o short_a march_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a encumbrance_n of_o the_o cannon_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o over_o rocky_a and_o sharp_a way_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o make_v great_a haste_n the_o vice-king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v alarm_v by_o the_o near_a approach_n daily_o of_o his_o enemy_n and_o consider_v how_o much_o his_o own_o people_n be_v dissatisfy_v and_o that_o those_o who_o outward_o seem_v most_o affect_v to_o he_o proceed_v faint_o and_o cold_o in_o his_o service_n and_o that_o the_o general_a dissarisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n be_v now_o plain_a and_o evident_a and_o that_o his_o condition_n every_o day_n become_v worse_a than_o other_o he_o resolve_v though_o too_o late_o to_o change_v his_o counsel_n and_o to_o publish_v at_o length_n a_o suspension_n of_o the_o new_a law_n until_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n shall_v be_v far_o know_v thereupon_o hope_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o declaration_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n will_v be_v quiet_v and_o that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v no_o far_a subject_n of_o complaint_n his_o army_n will_v consequent_o disband_v and_o every_o one_o return_v peaceable_o to_o his_o own_o home_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o gomara_n say_v chap._n 158._o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr say_v he_o be_v much_o trouble_v to_o understand_v that_o piçarro_n be_v so_o well_o provide_v with_o arm_n cannon_n and_o soldier_n so_o well_o affect_v to_o his_o cause_n and_o interest_n wherefore_o see_v no_o other_o remedy_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a law_n for_o two_o year_n until_o they_o shall_v receive_v other_o order_n from_o the_o emperor_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o make_v his_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o note_v it_o in_o his_o table-book_n that_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o that_o suspension_n by_o force_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o country_n be_v again_o in_o quietness_n he_o will_v reassume_v the_o old_a pretension_n and_o put_v they_o in_o practice_n as_o before_o all_o which_o serve_v to_o inflame_v that_o hatred_n which_o the_o people_n conceive_v against_o he_o he_o also_o proclaim_v piçarro_n a_o traitor_n and_o those_o also_o who_o be_v with_o he_o and_o of_o his_o party_n promise_v to_o those_o that_o shall_v kill_v he_o or_o they_o to_o bestow_v their_o house_n land_n riches_n and_o estate_n on_o they_o for_o a_o reward_n at_o which_o declaration_n those_o of_o cozco_n take_v great_a offence_n as_o do_v also_o those_o of_o lima_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o actual_o confiscate_v the_o estate_n of_o those_o who_o have_v revolt_v to_o piçarro_n thus_o far_o gomara_n though_o this_o suspension_n of_o the_o law_n come_v late_o howsoever_o it_o will_v have_v have_v some_o good_a effect_n towards_o pacify_v and_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n and_o have_v open_v such_o overture_n towards_o a_o accommodation_n but_o that_o unlucky_o at_o same_o time_n that_o the_o suspension_n be_v publish_v the_o news_n be_v that_o the_o vice-king_n have_v make_v his_o protest_v against_o it_o as_o a_o act_n to_o which_o he_o be_v compel_v and_o that_o he_o will_v again_o return_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a law_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o country_n be_v appease_v and_o the_o disturbance_n allay_v which_o more_o incense_a the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n than_o ever_o and_o confirm_v they_o in_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o vice-king_n be_v obstinate_a and_o a_o person_n inexorable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v treat_v with_o whence_o so_o much_o mischief_n ensue_v as_o by_o the_o sequel_n will_v appear_v and_o which_o serve_v to_o confirm_v the_o people_n in_o their_o pretension_n and_o resolution_n either_o to_o die_v or_o obtain_v their_o desire_n the_o vice-king_n see_v that_o the_o mean_n he_o use_v to_o pacify_v the_o people_n inflame_v they_o the_o more_o and_o that_o his_o own_o people_n become_v great_o discourage_v and_o many_o of_o they_o incline_v to_o favour_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n for_o the_o gallantry_n they_o observe_v in_o he_o who_o have_v so_o free_o sacrifice_v himself_o for_o the_o public_a good_a he_o thereby_o measure_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o force_n think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o meet_v piçarro_n in_o the_o field_n but_o to_o defend_v himself_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o design_n he_o fortify_v the_o city_n set_v up_o post_n and_o chain_n in_o every_o street_n make_v loophole_n on_o the_o wall_n for_o small_a shot_n and_o lay_v in_o provision_n for_o a_o siege_n but_o news_n come_v daily_o of_o the_o great_a force_n with_o which_o piçarro_n march_v against_o they_o and_o the_o resolve_a mind_n of_o his_o soldier_n the_o vice-king_n think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o confine_v himself_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o los_fw-la reyes_n but_o to_o retreat_v to_o truxillo_n which_o be_v about_o eighty_o league_n distant_a from_o thence_o and_o contrive_v how_o to_o dispose_v of_o
all_o engage_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n their_o mutual_a concernment_n for_o each_o other_o be_v such_o as_o to_o favour_v one_o the_o other_o to_o their_o utmost_a power_n but_o other_o who_o will_v not_o trust_v themselves_o in_o the_o town_n remove_v far_o from_o it_o and_o live_v among_o the_o indian_n the_o which_o prove_v the_o more_o secure_a course_n for_o thereby_o they_o save_v their_o life_n whilst_o many_o other_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o advers._fw-la party_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o misfortune_n of_o lewis_n de_fw-fr ribera_n and_o of_o antonio_n alvarez_n and_o of_o twenty_o four_o or_o twenty_o five_o gentleman_n more_o who_o be_v all_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n which_o be_v about_o thirty_o league_n distant_a from_o los_fw-la reyes_n who_o come_v with_o design_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o have_v pass_v and_o endure_v great_a hardship_n in_o their_o travail_n and_o difficulty_n to_o avoid_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o piçarro_n and_o his_o people_n they_o come_v at_o length_n near_o to_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o they_o receive_v the_o unwelcome_a news_n of_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o vice-king_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o be_v imprison_v embark_v and_o send_v to_o sea_n with_o this_o sad_a intelligence_n they_o give_v themselves_o for_o lose_v for_o neither_o dare_v they_o adventure_v into_o the_o city_n because_o all_o the_o country_n have_v declare_v for_o piçarro_n nor_o do_v they_o think_v it_o prudence_n voluntary_o to_o trust_v themselves_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n wherefore_o every_o one_o take_v his_o proper_a course_n and_o shift_v for_o himself_o the_o like_o many_o other_o gentleman_n do_v who_o come_v to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n under_o the_o vice-king_n so_o that_o they_o be_v scatter_v and_o disperse_v over_o all_o the_o country_n and_o some_o not_o esteem_v themselves_o safe_a in_o the_o part_n of_o peru_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o antis_n where_o they_o be_v famish_v or_o devour_v by_o tiger_n other_o be_v take_v by_o the_o savage_a indian_n not_o as_o yet_o conquer_v and_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o idol_n thus_o man_n out_o of_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n precipitate_v themselves_o into_o desperate_a course_n esteem_v barbarian_n and_o wild_a beast_n to_o have_v more_o bowel_n of_o compassion_n than_o tyrant_n this_o direful_a effect_n have_v the_o immoderate_a and_o ungoverned_a passion_n of_o the_o vice-king_n for_o have_v he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o any_o temper_n he_o have_v surmount_v all_o his_o difficulty_n and_o have_v be_v defend_v by_o the_o powerful_a succour_n of_o the_o rich_a noble_a and_o person_n of_o the_o great_a interest_n who_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o cozco_n and_o the_o charcas_n when_o on_o the_o contrary_a both_o he_o and_o his_o party_n be_v lose_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o war_n and_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o put_v many_o of_o they_o to_o death_n chap._n xviii_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n several_a citizen_n of_o note_n be_v put_v to_o death_n because_o the_o judge_n delay_v to_o proclaim_v piçarro_n governor_n and_o now_o piçarro_n take_v short_a march_n towards_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a encumbrance_n of_o cannon_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o province_n call_v pariacaca_fw-la where_o augustin_n carate_n be_v late_o stop_v and_o detain_v and_o there_o call_v he_o before_o he_o to_o relate_v the_o message_n which_o he_o bring_v to_o he_o which_o carate_a in_o the_o thirteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n declare_v in_o these_o word_n i_o say_v he_o know_v the_o danger_n i_o be_v in_o of_o my_o life_n do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n communicate_v the_o business_n i_o have_v in_o charge_n to_o piçarro_n in_o private_a who_o afterward_o cause●_n i_o to_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o tent_n where_o all_o his_o captain_n be_v assemble_v and_o there_o command_v i_o to_o declare_v that_o which_o i_o have_v before_o impart_v unto_o he_o and_o carate_n say_v far_o that_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o piçarro_n he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o letter_n of_o credence_n from_o the_o judge_n to_o declare_v in_o their_o behalf_n and_o in_o their_o name_n many_o thing_n tend_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o country_n particular_o that_o since_o the_o vice-king_n be_v embark_v and_o send_v away_o whereby_o their_o desire_n be_v allow_v and_o grant_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v good_a unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o treasure_n which_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n have_v consume_v and_o spend_v as_o they_o have_v already_o make_v know_v by_o their_o letter_n that_o a_o pardon_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n who_o have_v revolt_v from_o his_o camp_n to_o serve_v the_o vice-kings_a which_o may_v easy_o be_v grant_v consider_v the_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o that_o messenger_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o of_o all_o the_o passage_n which_o have_v occur_v and_o to_o excuse_v whatsoever_o have_v pass_v with_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o which_o particular_n no_o other_o answer_n be_v give_v than_o that_o he_o shall_v tell_v the_o judge_n that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v piçarro_n governor_n thereof_o and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v they_o will_v then_o take_v such_o other_o measure_n for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o shall_v be_v propose_v by_o they_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o case_n of_o refusal_n they_o will_v give_v up_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o be_v plunder_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o soldiery_n with_o this_o answer_n carate_v return_v to_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v trouble_v to_o receive_v a_o message_n so_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n and_o so_o plain_a and_o public_a a_o declaration_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o piçarro_n who_o they_o once_o believe_v to_o be_v better_o incline_v and_o to_o have_v no_o other_o design_n and_o pretension_n than_o only_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o suspension_n of_o the_o new_a law_n wherefore_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o demand_n they_o return_v a_o message_n to_o the_o captain_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o have_v consider_v of_o their_o proposal_n they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o grant_v or_o treat_v on_o they_o unless_o they_o be_v deliver_v in_o write_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a method_n and_o way_n of_o proceed_n in_o those_o matter_n when_o this_o matter_n be_v know_v all_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o several_a city_n which_o be_v go_v to_o the_o camp_n return_v back_o again_o and_o join_v with_o those_o of_o other_o corporation_n who_o be_v then_o assemble_v at_o los_fw-es reyes_n give_v in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o judge_n sit_v on_o the_o bench_n desire_v a_o concession_n of_o what_o be_v verbal_o require_v the_o judge_n consider_v hereof_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n and_o dangerous_a for_o they_o have_v no_o commission_n to_o warrant_v they_o in_o this_o declaration_n nor_o have_v they_o liberty_n or_o power_n at_o that_o time_n to_o refuse_v it_o for_o piçarro_n have_v make_v by_o this_o time_n a_o very_a near_o approach_n to_o the_o city_n and_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o way_n and_o avenue_n thereunto_o so_o that_o in_o this_o strait_a and_o difficulty_n they_o resolve_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o person_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o city_n and_o to_o desire_v their_o opinion_n and_o concurrence_n with_o they_o a_o memorial_n whereof_o they_o send_v to_o friar_n geronimo_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n archbishop_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o friar_n john_n salano_n archbishop_n of_o cozco_n to_o garcia_n diaz_n bishop_n of_o quita_fw-la to_o friar_n thomas_n de_fw-fr san_n martin_n provincial_a of_o the_o dominican_n and_o to_o augustine_n carate_v accountant_a treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n desire_v their_o opinion_n and_o sense_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o high_a concernment_n not_o that_o they_o be_v to_o seek_v or_o doubtful_a in_o what_o can_v legal_o be_v do_v or_o require_v or_o that_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o grant_v or_o refuse_v what_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o captain_n require_v but_o only_o that_o these_o person_n may_v bear_v their_o part_n in_o the_o burden_n and_o become_v witness_n that_o what_o they_o grant_v to_o piçarro_n be_v extort_a by_o force_n and_o not_o yield_v by_o a_o voluntary_a consent_n whilst_o these_o matter_n be_v debate_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n advance_v within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n of_o the_o city_n where_o he_o
pitch_v his_o camp_n and_o plant_v his_o battery_n of_o cannon_n and_o perceive_v that_o they_o delay_v to_o answer_v his_o demand_n he_o send_v the_o night_n follow_v thirty_o musquetier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a officer_n unto_o the_o city_n who_o there_o seize_v upon_o twenty_o eight_o person_n who_o come_v from_o cozco_n and_o other_o against_o who_o he_o have_v a_o quarrel_n for_o take_v part_n with_o the_o vice-king_n among_o which_o be_v graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n melchior_n verdugo_n dr._n carvajal_n and_o peter_n del_fw-it barco_n martin_n de_fw-fr florencia_n alonso_n de_fw-fr carceres_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr manjaire_n lewis_n de_fw-fr leon_n anthony_n ruys_n de_fw-fr guevara_n with_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o that_o country_n who_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o common_a prison_n of_o which_o take_v the_o key_n and_o possession_n they_o turn_v out_o the_o alcade_n and_o take_v the_o whole_a power_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o contradict_v or_o withstand_v the_o power_n which_o be_v against_o they_o for_o in_o the_o whole_a city_n there_o be_v not_o fifty_o man_n of_o the_o sword_n for_o those_o party_n which_o once_o declare_v for_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v now_o revolt_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o piçarro_n with_o which_o and_o with_o the_o man_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o he_o make_v up_o twelve_o hundred_o man_n all_o well_o equip_v and_o arm_v in_o confidence_n of_o which_o force_n some_o of_o the_o captain_n come_v to_o the_o city_n and_o plain_o tell_v the_o judge_n that_o unless_o they_o speedy_o dispatch_v their_o business_n and_o proclaim_v piçarro_n governor_n they_o will_v put_v all_o the_o city_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o with_o who_o they_o will_v begin_v the_o judge_n excuse_v themselves_o asmuch_o as_o they_o be_v able_a say_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n whereupon_o carvajal_n the_o officer_n that_o be_v send_v immediate_o take_v four_o person_n of_o those_o who_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n three_o of_o which_o namely_o peter_n de_fw-fr barco_n martin_n de_fw-fr florencia_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n and_o hang_v they_o together_o on_o a_o tree_n near_o to_o the_o city_n reproach_v they_o with_o opprobrious_a and_o bitter_a language_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n not_o give_v to_o these_o three_o so_o much_o as_o half_a a_o hour_n time_n to_o make_v their_o confession_n and_o prepare_v their_o foul_n for_o death_n tell_v peter_n del_o barco_n particular_o who_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o three_o which_o he_o hang_v that_o in_o regard_n he_o have_v be_v a_o captain_n and_o one_o of_o the_o conqueror_n of_o that_o country_n and_o be_v a_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a in_o those_o part_n he_o will_v grant_v he_o this_o privilege_n at_o his_o death_n to_o choose_v which_o of_o the_o bough_n he_o please_v for_o his_o gallow_n but_o to_o lewis_n de_fw-fr leon_n his_o life_n be_v grant_v at_o the_o intercession_n of_o a_o brother_n of_o he_o who_o be_v a_o soldier_n in_o piçarro_n army_n and_o who_o beg_v it_o as_o a_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n unto_o he_o the_o judge_n be_v terrify_v with_o this_o piece_n of_o cruelty_n and_o fear_v lest_o the_o like_a sentence_n shall_v be_v execute_v on_o all_o the_o other_o who_o be_v then_o in_o prison_n and_o that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v give_v up_o for_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o soldiery_n in_o case_n they_o defer_v long_o to_o perform_v their_o demand_n they_o with_o all_o earnestness_n send_v to_o the_o person_n to_o who_o counsel_n they_o have_v refer_v themselves_o in_o this_o matter_n that_o they_o shall_v immediate_o give_v in_o their_o opinion_n whereupon_o every_o one_o nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la give_v their_o vote_n that_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v confer_v on_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n which_o the_o judge_n instant_o make_v know_v to_o he_o surrender_v up_o to_o he_o all_o the_o power_n of_o that_o province_n until_o such_o time_n as_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n shall_v be_v know_v therein_o and_o hereupon_o they_o renounce_v their_o commission_n of_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n and_o resign_v all_o into_o the_o governors_n hand_n giving_z security_n to_o reside_v in_o the_o city_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o bench_n and_o hear_v all_o cause_n and_o action_n of_o complaint_n which_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o thus_o far_o augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n and_o here_o we_o will_v cut_v short_a the_o thread_n of_o this_o discourse_n lest_o we_o shall_v seem_v over_o tedious_a in_o this_o chapter_n chap._n xix_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v proclaim_v governor_n of_o peru_n his_o entry_n into_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o death_n of_o captain_n gumiel_n the_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o execution_n of_o pedro_n del_fw-it barco_n martin_n de_fw-fr florencia_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o be_v occasion_n of_o much_o discontent_n and_o murmur_n both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o camp_n for_o as_o diego_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n report_v in_o the_o twenty_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n the_o people_n apprehend_v that_o as_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n have_v be_v so_o bloody_a as_o to_o kill_v those_o three_o he_o will_v far_o proceed_v in_o his_o tragedy_n to_o the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o other_o who_o be_v imprison_v for_o the_o like_a cause_n for_o which_o reason_n many_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o rimac_n and_o captain_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o army_n make_v their_o address_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n beseech_v he_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o effusion_n of_o so_o much_o noble_a blood_n and_o of_o person_n who_o have_v be_v instrument_n and_o engage_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o such_o a_o act_n of_o cruelty_n will_v render_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o whole_a world._n whereupon_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o tender_a and_o flexible_a nature_n give_v immediate_o a_o very_a rich_a medal_n and_o a_o ring_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o francisco_n carvajal_n who_o well_o know_v that_o both_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o piçarro_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o token_n and_o sign_n to_o he_o to_o desist_v from_o far_a spill_n of_o blood_n but_o as_o to_o the_o particular_n of_o what_o be_v relate_v far_a concern_v the_o death_n of_o those_o man_n who_o carvajal_n put_v to_o death_n i_o have_v learn_v from_o those_o who_o be_v then_o present_a that_o those_o citizen_n be_v put_v to_o death_n sole_o by_o the_o will_n and_o authority_n of_o carvajal_n without_o the_o order_n privity_n or_o knowledge_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n for_o all_o the_o commission_n which_o he_o have_v be_v this_o that_o he_o shall_v go_v and_o quiet_a the_o people_n for_o understanding_n that_o all_o the_o city_n be_v in_o great_a consternation_n be_v ready_a to_o abandon_v the_o place_n he_o send_v he_o with_o order_n to_o pacify_v they_o that_o they_o may_v rejoice_v at_o his_o arrival_n carvajal_n who_o well_o enough_o understand_v his_o meaning_n reply_v to_o he_o say_v i_o promise_v your_o lordship_n that_o i_o will_v so_o order_v matter_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o go_v forth_o and_o meet_v you_o to_o perform_v and_o make_v good_a his_o word_n according_a to_o the_o martial_a way_n of_o expression_n he_o hang_v the_o three_o man_n in_o the_o way_n where_o piçarro_n be_v to_o pass_v which_o he_o call_v the_o meeting_n of_o he_o and_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o affright_v the_o judge_n and_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o to_o hasten_v they_o in_o their_o vote_n to_o proclaim_v piçarro_n governor_n as_o all_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o kingdom_n desire_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o understand_v of_o the_o death_n of_o these_o three_o person_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o tree_n before_o he_o pass_v that_o way_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o that_o execution_n and_o that_o he_o neither_o command_v the_o same_o nor_o know_v thereof_o and_o it_o be_v far_o say_v by_o diego_n fernandez_n in_o the_o twenty_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n that_o the_o decree_n proclaim_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n governor_n be_v general_o please_v both_o to_o the_o city_n and_o to_o the_o army_n because_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o that_o in_o that_o conjuncture_n nothing_o can_v tend_v more_o to_o the_o settlement_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o kingdom_n than_o that_o and_o moreover_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v confirm_v he_o therein_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a service_n which_o his_o brother_n the_o
he_o be_v not_o one_o third_n so_o high_a and_o without_o any_o proportion_n to_o his_o other_o part_n when_o he_o be_v on_o horseback_n he_o seem_v much_o less_o than_o he_o be_v for_o he_o be_v all_o thigh_n and_o leg_n and_o his_o countenance_n be_v very_o ill-favoured_a and_o unpleasant_a but_o what_o nature_n have_v deny_v to_o he_o in_o his_o body_n be_v large_o recompense_v to_o he_o in_o the_o endowment_n of_o his_o mind_n for_o he_o have_v not_o only_o all_o those_o which_o this_o author_n declare_v of_o he_o but_o many_o more_o consider_v that_o he_o regain_v his_o empire_n again_o to_o his_o majesty_n which_o be_v almost_o total_o ruin_v and_o revolt_v from_o its_o allegiance_n i_o myself_o know_v he_o and_o particular_o one_o evening_n i_o be_v with_o he_o when_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o court-yard_n of_o my_o father_n house_n lead_v to_o the_o open_a place_n from_o whence_o he_o see_v the_o feast_n of_o bull_n and_o sport_n on_o horseback_n with_o their_o dart_n but_o he_o lodge_v then_o in_o the_o house_n of_o thomas_n vasquez_n now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o son_n pedro_n vasquez_n where_o also_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n lodge_v when_o he_o be_v in_o that_o town_n and_o situate_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o street_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o our_o house_n and_o the_o convent_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o mercedes_fw-la and_o though_o those_o house_n have_v at_o one_o corner_n window_n which_o look_v out_o into_o the_o marketplace_n from_o whence_o licenciado_n gasca_n may_v have_v see_v all_o those_o sport_n howsoever_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o see_v they_o from_o my_o father_n court-yard_n which_o more_o immediate_o front_v with_o the_o marketplace_n and_o now_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o declare_v his_o action_n which_o be_v not_o perform_v by_o the_o sword_n or_o lance_n but_o by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o council_n which_o carry_v he_o on_o with_o such_o success_n as_o obtain_v all_o the_o point_n he_o desire_v both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o at_o length_n conduct_v he_o out_o of_o the_o country_n without_o any_o complaint_n or_o accusation_n against_o he_o of_o violence_n or_o oppression_n his_o weapon_n be_v patience_z to_o bear_v and_o undergo_v all_o the_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n which_o present_v and_o mild_o to_o suffer_v the_o insolence_n and_o affront_n of_o the_o soldiery_n he_o also_o have_v a_o great_a stock_n of_o subtlety_n and_o craft_n and_o good_a management_n to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o plot_n and_o design_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o to_o circumvent_v and_o disappoint_v they_o from_o all_o which_o we_o have_v argument_n sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o difficulty_n of_o his_o undertake_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o empire_n when_o this_o worthy_a person_n undertake_v to_o settle_v and_o reduce_v it_o to_o obedience_n and_o here_o we_o shall_v omit_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o voyage_n which_o the_o precedent_n make_v to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_n to_o who_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v give_v that_o title_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o diego_n fernandez_n for_o that_o relation_n and_o so_o shall_v proceed_v to_o what_o succeed_v after_o his_o arrival_n there_o the_o precedent_n receive_v the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o vice-king_n in_o santa_n marta_n from_o licenciado_n almandarez_n who_o be_v then_o governor_n of_o that_o province_n and_o of_o that_o new_a kingdom_n from_o whence_o both_o gasca_n and_o those_o with_o he_o apprehend_v great_a difficulty_n in_o their_o design_n judge_v it_o almost_o impossible_a to_o reduce_v a_o people_n without_o arm_n who_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o in_o their_o rebellion_n as_o to_o kill_v the_o vice-king_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n but_o the_o precedent_n not_o to_o discourage_v his_o people_n conceal_v the_o opinion_n and_o apprehension_n he_o conceive_v thereof_o and_o to_o prevent_v far_a disturbance_n which_o may_v arise_v he_o public_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o pardon_v all_o the_o crime_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o which_o be_v already_o commit_v so_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o doubt_v of_o pardon_n or_o of_o a_o general_a act_n of_o oblivion_n moreover_o he_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o vice-king_n that_o general_a hatred_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o people_n which_o they_o conceive_v against_o his_o perverse_a and_o untractable_a humour_n and_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n beside_o which_o another_o difficulty_n be_v obviate_v in_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v think_v necessary_a for_o quiet_v the_o people_n to_o send_v the_o vice-king_n out_o of_o that_o country_n who_o may_v object_v the_o injustice_n of_o such_o proceed_n against_o a_o person_n who_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n against_o rebel_n and_o tyrant_n be_v banish_v the_o country_n and_o deprive_v of_o his_o authority_n the_o precedent_n gasca_n comfort_v himself_o with_o such_o consideration_n as_o these_o sail_v to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o hernan_n mexia_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n all_o well_o arm_v but_o they_o show_v he_o very_o little_a respect_n and_o less_o affection_n speak_v contemptible_o of_o his_o person_n with_o affront_a word_n of_o all_o which_o as_o diego_n fernandez_n say_v he_o take_v no_o notice_n but_o speak_v kind_o and_o cheerful_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n but_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o city_n like_o true_a servant_n of_o god_n go_v in_o procession_n with_o the_o cross_n to_o meet_v and_o receive_v the_o precedent_n who_o they_o conduct_v to_o the_o church_n to_o sing_v the_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la with_o which_o kindness_n the_o precedent_n be_v much_o please_v and_o thank_v god_n that_o some_o people_n be_v remain_v who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o duty_n and_o good_a manner_n and_o in_o some_o kind_n make_v amends_o for_o the_o disrespect_n of_o other_o but_o that_o which_o add_v most_o to_o his_o satisfaction_n be_v that_o the_o night_n follow_v hernan_n mexia_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o much_o oblige_v to_o he_o for_o several_a favour_n come_v private_o to_o speak_v with_o he_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o engage_v other_o captain_n and_o soldier_n to_o return_v unto_o their_o loyalty_n and_o duty_n towards_o their_o prince_n moreover_o he_o give_v he_o a_o large_a narrative_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o fleet_n which_o be_v at_o panama_n and_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n which_o be_v embark_v thereupon_o and_o how_o that_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n be_v admiral_n thereof_o for_o all_o which_o advice_n and_o promise_v the_o precedent_n return_v he_o thanks_o and_o promise_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o majesty_n a_o suitable_a reward_n desire_v his_o secrecy_n in_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o thus_o peace_n and_o friendship_n be_v agree_v between_o they_o they_o private_o discourse_v every_o night_n together_o and_o hernan_n mexia_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o all_o matter_n which_o they_o write_v to_o he_o from_o panama_n thus_o do_v the_o precedent_n gain_v every_o day_n upon_o the_o good_a will_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o soldiery_n so_o that_o many_o of_o they_o go_v to_o dine_v and_o converse_v with_o he_o and_o in_o all_o his_o discourse_n he_o tell_v they_o plain_o that_o he_o come_v thither_o to_o no_o other_o end_n and_o intention_n than_o only_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n and_o loyalty_n due_a to_o his_o majesty_n by_o term_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n and_o with_o promise_n of_o reward_n that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v he_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o promise_v they_o a_o general_a pardon_n for_o all_o crime_n and_o fault_n which_o be_v already_o past_a and_o that_o if_o people_n will_v not_o be_v content_v herewith_o on_o fair_a term_n he_o for_o his_o part_n be_v ready_a without_o far_a force_n to_o return_v speedy_o into_o spain_n this_o be_v his_o common_a discourse_n and_o declaration_n at_o all_o time_n when_o he_o be_v in_o public_a with_o intention_n that_o the_o report_n hereof_o may_v be_v spread_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o precedent_n at_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es melchior_n the_o verdugo_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n appear_v before_o the_o city_n of_o panama_n with_o intention_n to_o enter_v with_o his_o two_o ship_n into_o the_o port_n but_o the_o citizen_n be_v in_o great_a combustion_n hereupon_o by_o reason_n that_o
the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o piçarro_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o top_n of_o all_o his_o hope_n and_o expect_v a_o confirmation_n in_o his_o government_n and_o to_o be_v make_v perpetual_a dictatour_n in_o that_o empire_n he_o receive_v letter_n from_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n his_o general_n which_o give_v he_o advice_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o precedent_n in_o those_o part_n piçarro_n and_o all_o his_o captain_n be_v great_o surprise_v and_o trouble_v at_o this_o unexpected_a news_n and_o thereupon_o with_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n enter_v into_o consultation_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o this_o business_n the_o debate_n be_v many_o and_o long_a and_o the_o opinion_n different_a to_o each_o other_o but_o at_o length_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o two_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o either_o public_o or_o secret_o the_o precedent_n be_v to_o be_v kill_v other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v invite_v he_o to_o peru_n where_o have_v discover_v all_o his_o paper_n instruction_n and_o commission_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v or_o force_v he_o to_o concur_v with_o they_o and_o grant_v whatsoever_o they_o desire_v and_o in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o prevail_v it_o be_v but_o to_o put_v he_o off_o then_o with_o delay_n pretend_v that_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o conclude_v alone_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o all_o the_o other_o city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n with_o that_o of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o place_n and_o city_n be_v far_o distant_a each_o from_o the_o other_o there_o will_v be_v good_a cause_n of_o excuse_n and_o mean_n to_o defer_v the_o assembly_n for_o two_o year_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o precedent_n will_v be_v detain_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o island_n of_o puna_n under_o a_o guard_n of_o faithful_a soldier_n who_o be_v to_o be_v careful_a to_o intercept_v all_o letter_n which_o he_o shall_v write_v for_o information_n of_o his_o majesty_n by_o default_n of_o which_o they_o may_v still_o continue_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o obedient_a and_o loyal_a subject_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o best_a and_o most_o expedite_a way_n be_v to_o cause_v he_o to_o return_v again_o into_o spain_n and_o to_o persuade_v he_o thereunto_o with_o money_n and_o provision_n for_o his_o voyage_n by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v treat_v he_o like_o a_o good_a servant_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o majesty_n these_o debate_n continue_v with_o great_a difference_n and_o heat_n for_o many_o day_n but_o at_o length_n it_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n agree_v that_o messenger_n shall_v be_v send_v from_o they_o to_o his_o majesty_n to_o negotiate_v the_o grant_n of_o such_o particular_n as_o be_v most_o conduce_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o that_o empire_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v late_o transact_v and_o especial_o to_o insist_v in_o justification_n of_o their_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o the_o engagement_n of_o quitu_fw-la where_o the_o vice-king_n be_v slay_v and_o in_o all_o their_o discourse_n they_o be_v to_o charge_v the_o vice-king_n as_o the_o aggressour_n who_o have_v pursue_v they_o through_o all_o place_n and_o at_o length_n force_v they_o to_o kill_v he_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o in_o fine_a the_o prayer_n of_o their_o petition_n be_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o confer_v the_o government_n of_o that_o empire_n on_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o by_o his_o own_o bravery_n and_o merit_n of_o his_o relation_n have_v gain_v that_o empire_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o far_o he_o pretend_v a_o title_n thereunto_o on_o the_o commission_n his_o majesty_n have_v give_v to_o his_o brother_n to_o nominate_v a_o successor_n thereunto_o after_o his_o death_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o desire_v that_o the_o precedent_n may_v be_v order_v to_o reside_v in_o panama_n and_o not_o to_o proceed_v far_o into_o peru_n until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v give_v new_a direction_n this_o matter_n be_v agree_v upon_o ambassador_n be_v choose_v who_o be_v to_o negotiate_v those_o great_a point_n in_o spain_n and_o to_o give_v the_o better_a countenance_n thereunto_o don_n tray_n geronimo_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n archbishop_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n who_o be_v a_o great_a prelate_n father_n and_o pastor_n of_o that_o city_n be_v entreat_v to_o accept_v of_o that_o charge_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o interest_n in_o spain_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o will_v be_v hear_v with_o the_o more_o favour_n the_o like_a also_o be_v desire_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o santa_n marta_n and_o friar_n thomas_n de_fw-fr st._n martin_n who_o be_v provincial_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n dominick_n and_o lorenço_o de_fw-fr aldana_n and_o gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_n be_v pitch_v upon_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o commission_n money_n be_v order_v for_o their_o voyage_n sufficient_a to_o defray_v all_o their_o charge_n and_o particular_o it_o be_v order_v that_o gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_n who_o be_v chief_a gentleman-usher_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n shall_v have_v thirty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o pay_v to_o he_o apart_o out_o of_o the_o which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v unto_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n so_o much_o as_o he_o judge_v necessary_a but_o as_o to_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n he_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v so_o many_o endearment_n towards_o he_o on_o account_n of_o his_o country_n and_o mutual_a friendship_n which_o be_v between_o they_o that_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o will_v prove_v a_o faithful_a correspondent_a and_o with_o all_o fidelity_n advise_v he_o of_o the_o accident_n and_o success_n of_o his_o voyage_n but_o more_o particular_o to_o acquaint_v he_o from_o panama_n of_o the_o import_n and_o content_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o instruction_n which_o the_o precedent_n have_v bring_v with_o he_o according_o these_o person_n embark_v in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1546._o with_o title_n of_o ambassador_n from_o the_o empire_n of_o peru_n unto_o his_o majesty_n in_o who_o voyage_n nothing_o occur_v worthy_a the_o relation_n chap._n iu._n the_o ambassador_n arrive_v at_o panama_n and_o both_o they_o and_o the_o people_n of_o that_o city_n revolt_v from_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o deliver_v up_o their_o fleet_n into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o precedent_n paniagua_n come_v to_o los_fw-la reyes_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o ambassador_n arrive_v at_o panama_n lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n go_v to_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n with_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n and_o have_v first_o burn_v the_o commission_n and_o instruction_n which_o he_o bring_v from_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n relate_v to_o matter_n which_o he_o have_v to_o act_v in_o panama_n and_o spain_n he_o make_v his_o address_n to_o the_o precedent_n give_v he_o in_o few_o word_n to_o understand_v his_o intention_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n become_v better_o acquaint_v aldana_n hernan_n mexia_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n engage_v to_o employ_v themselves_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o precedent_n only_o they_o pretend_v to_o make_v some_o difficulty_n for_o the_o first_o three_o day_n until_o they_o have_v well_o digest_v their_o matter_n and_o then_o find_v themselves_o all_o of_o a_o opinion_n they_o begin_v to_o publish_v their_o intention_n and_o on_o the_o four_o day_n they_o and_o all_o the_o captain_n go_v to_o the_o precedent_n and_o profess_v their_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o in_o token_n thereof_o deliver_v up_o the_o whole_a fleet_n into_o his_o possession_n and_o command_n together_o with_o the_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o belong_v engage_v upon_o oath_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o and_o to_o serve_v and_o obey_v he_o in_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v command_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n these_o resolution_n be_v keep_v as_o a_o secret_a until_o it_o be_v know_v how_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n receive_v paniagua_n and_o the_o message_n which_o he_o bring_v he_o the_o principal_a motive_n which_o incite_v these_o person_n to_o revolt_v from_o piçarro_n to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v impartial_o speak_v the_o sense_n of_o true_a allegiance_n and_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v secret_o agree_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o these_o commotion_n be_v suppress_v and_o the_o country_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n that_o the_o army_n shall_v receive_v their_o full_a arrear_n of_o pay_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o comply_v with_o in_o a_o more_o ample_a manner_n than_o they_o themselves_o have_v propose_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o its_o due_a place_n but_o nothing_o more_o prevail_v and_o facilitated_a this_o matter_n than_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o late_a ordinance_n and_o new_a
of_o a_o heart_n all_o their_o ensign_n and_o colour_n be_v make_v new_a of_o divers_a colour_n and_o a_o new_a fashion_n come_v up_o by_o direction_n of_o carvajal_n which_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v in_o any_o other_o army_n for_o every_o soldier_n to_o tie_v a_o knot_n of_o ribbon_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o ensign_n of_o that_o company_n to_o which_o he_o belong_v within_o the_o plume_n of_o feather_n which_o he_o wear_v in_o his_o hat_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o feather_n wear_v they_o in_o a_o bunch_n on_o their_o hat_n by_o which_o every_o man_n be_v distinguish_v and_o know_v unto_o what_o company_n he_o belong_v only_a carvajal_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o make_v new_a colour_n but_o tell_v his_o soldier_n that_o the_o old_a one_o be_v their_o honour_n under_o which_o have_v have_v great_a success_n they_o may_v still_o hope_v to_o be_v fortunate_a and_o add_v new_a victory_n to_o their_o ancient_a glory_n and_o now_o piçarro_n show_v himself_o openhanded_a to_o his_o soldier_n give_v they_o large_a pay_n and_o money_n upon_o advance_v to_o some_o captain_n he_o give_v forty_o to_o some_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o for_o their_o soldier_n according_a to_o their_o number_n or_o as_o they_o be_v horse_n or_o foot_n which_o consequent_o require_v more_o expense_n he_o also_o buy_v all_o the_o horse_n mare_n and_o mule_n he_o can_v find_v to_o mount_v his_o people_n for_o which_o he_o pay_v with_o ready_a money_n but_o for_o some_o as_o a_o certain_a author_n say_v he_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o reason_n for_o which_o be_v this_o several_a merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n list_v themselves_o for_o soldier_n not_o to_o show_v themselves_o coward_n or_o disaffect_v but_o after_o some_o day_n march_v grow_v weary_a they_o procure_v a_o discharge_n by_o surrender_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o those_o who_o have_v neither_o give_v money_n by_o way_n of_o compensation_n for_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o officer_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o constrain_v any_o man_n against_o his_o will_n know_v that_o press_a man_n never_o make_v good_a soldier_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o army_n fit_v and_o prepare_v with_o weapon_n of_o war_n and_o now_o to_o strengthen_v the_o good_a cause_n with_o reason_n and_o argument_n to_o please_v piçarro_n licenciado_n cepeda_n carry_v with_o he_o a_o whole_a library_n of_o law-book_n out_o of_o which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o certain_a lawyer_n who_o live_v in_o those_o part_n he_o draw_v up_o a_o endictment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n and_o against_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n and_o all_o the_o other_o captain_n for_o have_v betray_v the_o fleet_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o to_o make_v the_o business_n more_o formal_a witness_n be_v examine_v and_o the_o treachery_n and_o robbery_n make_v by_o the_o captain_n prove_v upon_o oath_n and_o that_o gasca_n have_v accept_v of_o the_o ship_n and_o appropriate_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n which_o cost_v piçarro_n about_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o upon_o this_o process_n sentence_n of_o death_n be_v pass_v upon_o they_o all_o to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v cepeda_n be_v the_o first_o who_o sign_v the_o sentence_n and_o desire_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o all_o his_o officer_n to_o subscribe_v it_o in_o like_a manner_n but_o when_o cepeda_n come_v to_o francisco_n carvajal_n for_o his_o hand_n tell_v he_o that_o his_o firm_a be_v of_o great_a consequence_n carvajal_n smile_v and_o make_v a_o jest_n of_o the_o sentence_n i_o warrant_v you_o say_v he_o so_o soon_o as_o this_o write_n be_v sign_v by_o this_o learned_a council_n in_o the_o law_n execution_n will_v immediate_o follow_v thereupon_o and_o the_o condemn_a person_n die_v upon_o the_o spot_n no_o sir_n say_v cepeda_n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o have_v they_o sentence_v by_o course_n of_o law_n that_o when_o we_o take_v they_o execution_n may_v present_o follow_v without_o delay_n or_o loss_n of_o time_n at_o which_o answer_n carvajal_n laugh_v aloud_o as_o i_o be_o a_o soldier_n say_v he_o i_o think_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v sign_v the_o sentence_n some_o certain_a blow_n of_o thunderbolt_n will_v have_v knock_v they_o all_o dead_a on_o a_o sudden_a but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v not_o give_v a_o farthing_n for_o all_o your_o sentence_n nor_o subscription_n for_o have_v i_o they_o but_o here_o without_o such_o formality_n i_o will_v find_v a_o way_n to_o execute_v your_o sentence_n with_o more_o expedition_n to_o which_o he_o add_v many_o other_o pleasant_a say_n to_o show_v the_o impertinence_n of_o such_o a_o sentence_n licençiado_n polo_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n be_v present_a at_o this_o assembly_n where_o he_o give_v some_o reason_n against_o the_o sentence_n the_o first_o be_v because_o gasca_n be_v a_o priest_n and_o in_o holy_a order_n and_o therefore_o no_o sentence_n of_o death_n can_v be_v pass_v upon_o he_o in_o that_o nature_n under_o pein_n of_o excommunication_n another_o reason_n be_v that_o this_o sentence_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v precipitate_v in_o such_o manner_n because_o it_o may_v probable_o be_v hope_v that_o some_o of_o those_o captain_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o hinojosa_n have_v betray_v their_o ship_n to_o gasca_n may_v yet_o repent_v of_o this_o action_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o duty_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o will_v become_v desperate_a if_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v and_o they_o exclude_v from_o pardon_n by_o a_o sentence_n upon_o these_o reason_n a_o stop_n be_v give_v to_o the_o decree_n and_o the_o write_v sign_v by_o none_o but_o cepeda_n chap._n viii_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n send_v john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n against_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n spy_n be_v send_v from_o both_o side_n the_o death_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr whilst_o matter_n be_v thus_o in_o consultation_n and_o the_o lawyer_n busy_v in_o draw_v up_o their_o ridiculous_a and_o impertinent_a process_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n receive_v advice_n that_o the_o four_o ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n and_o the_o other_o captain_n be_v make_v their_o way_n towards_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n that_o they_o have_v already_o be_v at_o truxillo_n and_o be_v sail_v along_o the_o coast_n whereupon_o he_o detach_v fifty_o horseman_n arm_v with_o carbihe_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n to_o march_v to_o the_o seashore_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o take_v wood_n or_o water_n or_o land_v in_o any_o of_o the_o port_n john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n proceed_v as_o far_o as_o truxillo_n but_o dare_v not_o stay_v above_o one_o day_n there_o for_o fear_n of_o diego_n de_fw-fr mora_n who_o be_v then_o in_o cassamarca_n wherefore_o he_o return_v again_o to_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o lay_v in_o wait_n expect_v to_o take_v some_o of_o aldana_n man_n in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o shall_v adventure_v to_o come_v ashore_o aldana_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v spy_n abroad_o who_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n upon_o knowledge_n of_o which_o he_o lay_v a_o ambush_n of_o a_o hundred_o musketeer_n in_o a_o certain_a wood_n through_o which_o acosta_n be_v to_o pass_v but_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n thereof_o turn_v another_o way_n and_o fall_v upon_o a_o party_n of_o those_o which_o aldana_n have_v employ_v to_o fill_v water_n and_o cut_v wood_n of_o which_o he_o kill_v three_o or_o four_o and_o take_v as_o many_o prisoner_n beside_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o of_o they_o who_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n revolt_v to_o his_o party_n and_o give_v notice_n and_o caution_n of_o the_o ambush_n and_o though_o the_o force_n of_o aldana_n be_v much_o more_o in_o number_n yet_o they_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o rescue_v the_o prisoner_n for_o they_o be_v all_o foot_n and_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o their_o powder_n not_o half_a so_o good_a nor_o their_o gun_n so_o well_o fix_v and_o the_o country_n a_o deep_a and_o dead_a sand._n acosta_n send_v the_o person_n which_o be_v take_v to_o piçarro_n who_o receive_v they_o very_o kind_o and_o furnish_v they_o with_o arm_n horse_n and_o money_n they_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o ill_a condition_n of_o the_o fleet_n how_o ill_o they_o be_v provide_v with_o man_n and_o victual_n and_o most_o of_o their_o people_n be_v sick_a and_o disease_a be_v put_v ashore_o and_o some_o be_v dead_a and_o throw_v into_o the_o sea_n those_o that_o remain_v aboard_o be_v sickly_a and_o ill_o provide_v and_o want_v both_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n that_o they_o have_v receive_v no_o late_a news_n of_o the_o precedent_n nor_o do_v they_o know_v where_o he_o be_v nor_o when_o he_o will_v come_v
name_n i_o have_v forget_v come_v in_o to_o the_o assistence_n of_o his_o master_n and_o shot_n maldonado_n with_o a_o carbine_n with_o which_o he_o fall_v soon_o but_o rise_v again_o to_o fight_v with_o centeno_n more_o company_n come_v in_o and_o seize_v on_o maldonado_n and_o disarm_v he_o and_o then_o pursue_v their_o victory_n which_o be_v easy_o gain_v for_o by_o this_o time_n most_o of_o the_o enemy_n party_n have_v declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v convey_v themselves_o away_o in_o all_o which_o engagement_n nothing_o happen_v so_o remarkable_a as_o the_o combat_n between_o pedro_n maldonado_n and_o diego_n centeno_n with_o both_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v nor_o be_v there_o one_o drop_n of_o blood_n shed_v but_o only_o that_o of_o centeno_n chap._n x._o a_o strange_a accident_n which_o happen_v upon_o this_o combat_n of_o pedro_n maldonado_n the_o death_n of_o antonio_n de_fw-fr robles_n diego_n centeno_n be_v choose_v commander_n in_o chief_a lucas_n martin_n be_v reduce_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n a_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o alonso_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o diego_n centeno_n pedro_n maldenado_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fat_a and_o most_o corpulent_a man_n that_o ever_o i_o have_v see_v and_o though_o the_o shot_n which_o be_v give_v he_o knock_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n yet_o he_o receive_v no_o wound_n for_o the_o bullet_n happen_v to_o strike_v on_o the_o breviary_n which_o be_v in_o his_o bosom_n and_o so_o by_o the_o miraculous_a providence_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n to_o who_o he_o be_v zealous_o devote_v his_o life_n be_v preserve_v i_o myself_o see_v the_o breviary_n some_o year_n after_o for_o happen_v to_o be_v on_o a_o saturday_n at_o mass_n with_o pedro_n de_fw-fr maldonado_n for_o on_o that_o day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o merced_n they_o always_o sing_v mass_n to_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o let_v i_o see_v that_o office_n or_o breviary_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o office_n of_o miracle_n for_o i_o tell_v he_o that_o i_o be_v very_o desirous_a and_o curious_a to_o say_v i_o have_v see_v it_o he_o be_v please_v to_o comply_v with_o my_o request_n and_o i_o open_v the_o book_n and_o find_v that_o the_o bullet_n have_v pass_v the_o cover_n and_o enter_v the_o first_o thirty_o or_o forty_o page_n and_o some_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o leaf_n far_o it_o have_v rumple_v up_o together_o and_o have_v impress_v the_o bigness_n and_o form_n of_o the_o bullet_n as_o far_o as_o to_o that_o leaf_n where_o the_o mass_n of_o our_o lady_n begin_v and_o which_o in_o those_o day_n they_o bind_v up_o with_o our_o lady_n office_n and_o with_o other_o office_n of_o devotion_n as_o the_o bookseller_n please_v for_o then_o there_o be_v not_o that_o care_n take_v of_o book_n as_o have_v be_v since_o that_o time_n order_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n for_o then_o the_o breviaries_n be_v of_o that_o size_n as_o the_o prayer_n be_v now_o for_o daily_a devotion_n that_o night_n there_o be_v no_o other_o encounter_n than_o this_o which_o happen_v between_o maldonado_n and_o centeno_n though_o some_o author_n make_v a_o long_a relation_n of_o man_n kill_v and_o wound_v but_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o true_a of_o which_o i_o have_v as_o much_o certainty_n as_o a_o man_n can_v have_v that_o be_v not_o a_o eye-witness_n for_o six_o day_n after_o this_o matter_n happen_v i_o come_v to_o the_o city_n with_o my_o uncle_n john_n de_fw-fr vargas_n and_o with_o captain_n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr pantoja_n and_o with_o about_o nine_o spaniard_n more_o who_o come_v from_o a_o plantation_n about_o thirty_o league_n distant_a from_o cozco_n as_o do_v also_o all_o my_o family_n who_o flee_v from_o piçarro_n party_n and_o come_v for_o refuge_n to_o that_o city_n with_o intent_n to_o be_v list_v in_o his_o majesty_n service_n but_o i_o and_o my_o brother_n follow_v they_o and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o i_o come_v thither_o i_o be_v bring_v to_o kiss_v diego_n centeno_n hand_n and_o i_o remember_v his_o left-hand_a be_v bind_v up_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o black_a taffeta_n and_o though_o he_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o thigh_n yet_o he_o seem_v not_o very_o lame_a with_o it_o for_o i_o observe_v he_o be_v stand_v upon_o his_o leg_n he_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o fernando_n bachicao_n which_o now_o belong_v to_o don_n lewis_n palomino_n all_o which_o happen_v some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o year_n 1547._o and_o we_o have_v finish_v the_o history_n hereof_o about_o the_o same_o month_n in_o the_o year_n 1605._o and_o do_v confirm_v the_o truth_n thereof_o which_o i_o see_v with_o my_o own_o eye_n all_o the_o fight_n be_v friendly_a and_o rather_o in_o word_n than_o action_n for_o have_v they_o be_v in_o earnest_n as_o historian_n say_v forty_o eight_o man_n so_o ill_o arm_v as_o these_o be_v who_o chief_a arm_n be_v only_a dagger_n fasten_v to_o the_o end_n of_o staff_n will_v have_v have_v a_o difficult_a task_n to_o have_v engage_v against_o three_o hundred_o man_n all_o well_o arm_v and_o discipline_v as_o those_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o antonio_n de_fw-fr robles_n captain_n antonio_n de_fw-fr robles_n be_v thus_o defeat_v and_o abandon_v by_o his_o soldier_n flee_v for_o sanctuary_n into_o the_o convent_n of_o saint_n francis_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n and_o not_o where_o it_o now_o be_v from_o whence_o diego_n centeno_n send_v the_o next_o day_n to_o bring_v de_fw-fr robles_n to_o he_o not_o with_o design_n to_o kill_v he_o for_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o gentle_a temper_n and_o not_o bloody_a but_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n but_o antonio_n de_fw-fr robles_n as_o carate_a report_n of_o he_o be_v a_o youth_n and_o of_o no_o great_a understanding_n and_o behave_v himself_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v still_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n utter_v many_o insolent_a say_n 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city_n of_o plate_n by_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o to_o reduce_v he_o to_o obedience_n of_o his_o majesty_n either_o by_o fair_a or_o foul_a mean_n the_o news_n of_o centeno_n success_n at_o cozco_n reach_v to_o the_o city_n of_o arequepa_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n where_o a_o certain_a captain_n reside_v call_v lucas_n martin_n vegasso_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n and_o send_v thither_o by_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o quitu_fw-la for_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n this_o captain_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v at_o cozco_n resolve_v to_o bring_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o man_n with_o he_o to_o piçarro_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o camp_n but_o be_v on_o his_o march_n some_o few_o league_n from_o the_o city_n
out_o one_o of_o his_o arm_n he_o be_v so_o pen_v within_o so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o gallow_n which_o be_v erect_v on_o this_o occasion_n all_o the_o way_n he_o go_v he_o say_v his_o prayer_n in_o latin_a which_o the_o soldier_n who_o give_v i_o this_o relation_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o two_o priest_n who_o go_v along_o with_o he_o do_v ever_o and_o anon_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n to_o recommend_v his_o soul_n unto_o god_n to_o which_o carvajal_n make_v answer_v so_o i_o do_v sir_n and_o say_v no_o more_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n he_o submit_v with_o all_o humility_n to_o his_o death_n without_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o show_v any_o misdemeanour_n thus_o die_v the_o brave_a francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n of_o who_o at_o his_o death_n gomara_n chap._n 187._o give_v this_o character_n he_o be_v eighty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o die_v he_o have_v be_v a_o ensign_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o ravenna_n and_o soldier_n under_o a_o very_a great_a captain_n he_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a warrior_n of_o all_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v pass_v into_o the_o indies_n though_o he_o have_v no_o great_a part_n nor_o great_a experience_n but_o i_o know_v not_o what_o gomara_n mean_v in_o so_o say_v for_o what_o great_a testimony_n can_v a_o chief_a officer_n give_v of_o his_o ability_n and_o experience_n than_o to_o overcome_v in_o battle_n and_o know_v how_o to_o gain_v victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n some_o historian_n say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o certain_a village_n of_o arevalo_n call_v ragama_n it_o be_v not_o know_v of_o what_o family_n he_o be_v only_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o soldier_n all_o his_o life_n and_o be_v a_o ensign_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o ravenna_n and_o as_o have_v be_v say_v he_o be_v present_a when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o pavia_n he_o be_v also_o at_o the_o sack_n of_o rome_n but_o get_v 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they_o in_o carvajal_n hand_n he_o agree_v for_o a_o thousand_o ducat_n to_o have_v they_o restore_v which_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v a_o voyage_n to_o mexico_n with_o his_o wife_n donna_n catalina_n leyton_n though_o some_o as_o we_o have_v say_v will_v not_o allow_v she_o to_o be_v his_o wife_n howsoever_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v marry_v to_o she_o and_o she_o be_v general_o esteem_v for_o his_o wife_n over_o all_o peru_n and_o for_o a_o virtuous_a woman_n of_o noble_a extraction_n for_o the_o family_n of_o the_o leyton_n be_v very_o ancient_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n from_o mexico_n as_o we_o have_v say_v carvajal_n pass_v to_o peru_n and_o in_o all_o the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n the_o war_n be_v his_o delight_n and_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o love_v and_o adore_v avail_v himself_o more_o on_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o soldier_n than_o of_o a_o good_a christian_a and_o this_o be_v the_o character_n which_o all_o author_n give_v of_o he_o though_o general_o speak_v he_o be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o be_v report_v for_o he_o esteem_v it_o the_o principle_n of_o a_o good_a soldier_n to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o his_o word_n and_o he_o be_v very_o grateful_a for_o any_o benefit_n gratuity_n or_o kindness_n give_v or_o show_v to_o he_o augustine_n carate_a speak_v of_o carvajal_n book_n 5._o chap._n 14._o have_v these_o word_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n very_o corpulent_a and_o of_o a_o ruddy_a and_o sanguine_a complexion_n he_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o military_a affair_n have_v always_o be_v practise_v in_o war_n he_o be_v very_o patient_a of_o labour_n and_o hardship_n much_o more_o than_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o age_n for_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v that_o neither_o day_n nor_o night_n he_o put_v off_o his_o arm_n nor_o do_v he_o lie_v on_o a_o bed_n when_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o take_v his_o natural_a rest_n but_o only_o repose_v himself_o on_o a_o chair_n with_o his_o arm_n under_o his_o head._n he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o wine_n that_o when_o he_o find_v no_o spanish_a wine_n he_o will_v drink_v of_o that_o liquor_n which_o the_o indian_n use_n which_o never_o any_o spaniard_n that_o i_o have_v see_v do_v ever_o delight_n in_o he_o be_v very_o cruel_a in_o his_o nature_n for_o he_o put_v many_o people_n to_o death_n upon_o very_o slight_a cause_n and_o some_o without_o any_o fault_n or_o cause_n at_o all_o only_o for_o reason_n of_o state_n or_o conservation_n of_o the_o military_a discipline_n and_o when_o he_o put_v they_o to_o death_n he_o do_v it_o without_o any_o remorse_n or_o compassion_n pass_v upon_o they_o jeer_n and_o sarcasm_n and_o show_v himself_o pleasant_a and_o facetious_a at_o that_o unseasonable_a time_n in_o short_a he_o be_v a_o very_a bad_a christian_a as_o he_o show_v both_o by_o his_o word_n and_o action_n thus_o far_o augustine_n carate_v chap._n xli_o of_o the_o clothes_n which_o francisco_n the_o carvajal_n wear_v and_o of_o some_o of_o his_o quaint_a sentence_n and_o say_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n do_v much_o value_n himself_o on_o the_o trade_n and_o formality_n of_o a_o soldier_n he_o common_o wear_v instead_o of_o a_o cloak_n a_o moorish_a bornoz_n or_o plad_a of_o a_o brown_a colour_n with_o a_o fringe_n and_o a_o cape_n to_o it_o in_o which_o habit_n i_o have_v often_o see_v he_o on_o his_o head_n he_o wear_v a_o hat_n have_v the_o brim_n line_v with_o black_a taffeta_n and_o a_o plain_a silk_n hatband_n with_o a_o plume_n of_o white_a and_o black_a feather_n take_v from_o the_o wing_n and_o tail_n of_o common_a cock_n or_o hen_n twine_v one_o within_o the_o other_o in_o form_n of_o a_o x_o the_o which_o piece_n of_o gallantry_n he_o affect_v that_o his_o soldier_n may_v follow_v his_o example_n and_o wear_v any_o feather_n whatsoever_o for_o he_o will_v often_o say_v that_o feather_n be_v the_o proper_a badge_n of_o a_o soldier_n and_o not_o of_o a_o citizen_n for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o dress_n of_o one_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o fantastical_a lightness_n in_o the_o other_o and_o that_o he_o that_o wear_v this_o device_n do_v thereby_o promise_v great_a valour_n and_o bravery_n that_o be_v that_o he_o will_v fight_v with_o one_o single_o and_o kill_v he_o stay_v for_o two_o and_o not_o fly_v from_o three_o and_o though_o this_o be_v not_o carvajal_n say_v but_o a_o old_a proverb_n among_o the_o soldiery_n relate_v to_o their_o feather_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o on_o all_o occasion_n utter_v many_o quaint_a say_n and_o sentence_n full_a of_o wit_n and_o pleasantness_n i_o wish_v i_o can_v remember_v they_o all_o for_o divertisement_n of_o the_o reader_n but_o such_o as_o i_o can_v call_v to_o mind_n and_o be_v modest_a and_o civil_a i_o shall_v repeat_v for_o he_o use_v much_o liberty_n in_o his_o speech_n and_o some_o undecency_n which_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v mention_v carvajal_n meet_v upon_o a_o certain_a time_n with_o a_o soldier_n who_o be_v crooked_a in_o his_o body_n and_o very_o ill_o shape_v ask_v he_o sir_n what_o be_v your_o name_n to_o which_o he_o make_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v hurtado_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o thing_n steal_v i_o for_o my_o part_n say_v carvajal_n shall_v be_v trouble_v to_o find_v you_o much_o more_o to_o steal_v carvajal_n march_v one_o day_n with_o his_o troop_n chance_v to_o meet_v with_o a_o friar_n who_o be_v a_o lay-brother_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o lay-friar_n at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o country_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o any_o of_o they_o be_v come_v thither_o since_o he_o suspect_v that_o he_o be_v a_o spy_n and_o will_v
he_o call_v the_o clown_n because_o he_o be_v not_o well_o shape_v but_o very_o good_a for_o service_n the_o other_o he_o call_v zaynillo_n some_o gentleman_n of_o that_o time_n be_v in_o conversation_n together_o one_o of_o they_o who_o have_v be_v a_o companion_n with_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n give_v this_o character_n of_o he_o which_o i_o hear_v from_o his_o own_o mouth_n when_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n say_v he_o be_v mount_v on_o his_o zaynillo_n he_o no_o more_o value_v a_o squadron_n of_o indian_n than_o if_o they_o have_v be_v a_o swarm_n of_o fly_n he_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a nature_n clear_a and_o sincere_a without_o malice_n fraud_n or_o design_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o truth_n confident_a of_o his_o friend_n and_o of_o those_o who_o he_o think_v to_o be_v so_o which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n without_o cheat_n or_o fraud_n he_o be_v judge_v by_o writer_n to_o be_v weak_a in_o his_o understanding_n but_o they_o do_v he_o wrong_v for_o certain_o he_o be_v of_o a_o clear_a head_n and_o natural_o incline_v to_o virtue_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v of_o a_o affable_a disposition_n and_o general_o belove_v both_o by_o friend_n and_o enemy_n and_o in_o short_a be_v endue_v with_o all_o the_o noble_a quality_n which_o become_v a_o great_a person_n as_o to_o riches_n gain_v by_o his_o own_o industry_n we_o may_v proper_o say_v that_o he_o be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o peru_n which_o he_o possess_v and_o govern_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o with_o so_o much_o justice_n and_o equity_n that_o the_o precedent_n do_v he_o the_o right_a to_o praise_v and_o commend_v his_o government_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v he_o confer_v upon_o other_o great_a and_o large_a proportion_n of_o land_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o indian_n that_o many_o of_o they_o amount_v unto_o ten_o other_o to_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o of_o yearly_a revenue_n he_o be_v a_o very_a good_a christian_n and_o zealous_o 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see_v spaniard_n inflict_v a_o chastisement_n so_o infamous_a as_o that_o on_o their_o own_o nation_n for_o though_o they_o have_v see_v many_o of_o they_o hang_v yet_o they_o have_v see_v none_o whip_v until_o that_o time_n and_o for_o the_o great_a disgrace_n they_o cause_v they_o to_o ride_v upon_o sheep_n which_o be_v beast_n of_o burden_n in_o that_o country_n and_o not_o on_o horse_n or_o mule_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n take_v their_o whip_n after_o which_o they_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o galley_n at_o that_o time_n the_o precedent_n cause_v a_o general_a pardon_n to_o be_v proclaim_v clear_v and_o acquit_v all_o such_o from_o fault_n and_o punishment_n who_o have_v come_v in_o and_o revolt_a to_o the_o royal_a standard_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o sacsahuana_n and_o absolve_v of_o all_o crime_n during_o the_o rebellion_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n though_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n and_o other_o minister_n 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desperate_a and_o without_o any_o hope_n &_o q._n ●_o thus_o far_o palentino_n the_o precedent_n with_o all_o speed_n leave_v the_o country_n not_o to_o hear_v and_o understand_v the_o reproach_n and_o curse_n which_o will_v be_v give_v he_o and_o hasten_v as_o fast_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o panama_n nor_o will_v he_o enter●_n into_o port_n by_o the_o way_n to_o take_v refreshment_n have_v a_o perfect_a hatred_n and_o abhorrence_n to_o the_o country_n with_o he_o he_o carry_v licenciado_n g●_n da_fw-mi prisoner_n who_o former_o have_v be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n in_o those_o kingdom_n and_o province_n and_o though_o the_o precedent_n have_v a_o sufficient_a power_n to_o hear_v and_o judge_v his_o cause_n yet_o in_o regard_n he_o have_v promulgedian-act_n of_o pardon_n to_o all_o people_n he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o call_v those_o fault_n into_o ●_z which_o he_o have_v former_o forgive_v and_o therefore_o remit_v his_o case_n to_o the_o supreme_a royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o be_v come_v to_o valladolid_n where_o the_o cour●_n then_o reside_v his_o cause_n be_v re-assumed_n and_o his_o fault_n open_v with_o many_o aggravate_v circumstance_n of_o the_o attorney_n general_n and_o though_o gepeda_n in_o defence_n to_o himself_o allege_v that_o the_o other_o judge_n and_o he_o have_v act_v all_o thing_n with_o intention_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n and_o with_o design_n to_o qualify_v and_o abate_v the_o fury_n of_o seditious_a and_o in●tinous●_n man_n who_o spirit_n be_v heat_v and_o put_v into_o fermentation_n by_o that_o indiscreet_a rigour_n which_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr use_v in_o execution_n of_o those_o new_a law_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o trouble_n which_o ensue_v but_o these_o allegation_n avail_v little_a in_o his_o favour_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o prevent_v the_o sentence_n which_o be_v pass_v upon_o he_o to_o die_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o though_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n 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death_n which_o pass_v upon_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o have_v his_o house_n demolish_v and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o to_o be_v sow_v with_o salt_n and_o his_o head_n to_o be_v fix_v on_o a_o spike_n of_o iron_n that_o he_o shall_v say_v he_o will_v maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n to_o have_v be_v just_a and_o legal_a and_o that_o he_o be_v no_o traitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o he_o act_v entire_o for_o conservation_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v this_o good_a he_o will_v pawn_v his_o life_n and_o offer_v his_o throat_n to_o the_o knife_n provide_v he_o may_v have_v the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n or_o the_o university_n of_o bolonia_n for_o his_o judge_n or_o any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n not_o subject_v to_o the_o imperial_a dominion_n dr._n gonçalo_n yllescas_n in_o his_o pontifical_a history_n speak_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n of_o cepeda_n as_o before_o mention_v who_o word_n be_v as_o follow_v among_o the_o many_o famous_a and_o renown_a person_n who_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o trouble_v of_o peru_n there_o be_v one_o licenciado_n cepeda_n who_o act_v a_o considerable_a part_n he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o tordesillas_n and_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n who_o come_v over_o with_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n it_o be_v not_o just_a to_o conceal_v his_o name_n have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o his_o majesty_n service_n whilst_o he_o employ_v himself_o in_o that_o duty_n and_o afterward_o be_v engage_v with_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n he_o share_v a_o great_a part_n in_o his_o illegal_a practice_n this_o cepeda_n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o when_o both_o army_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o field_n to_o give_v battle_n revolt_v over_o to_o the_o imperial_a camp_n with_o some_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n for_o piçarro_n send_v to_o pursue_v he_o and_o he_o be_v leave_v for_o dead_a upon_o a_o wet_a moorish_a piece_n of_o ground_n though_o gasca_n receive_v he_o then_o with_o great_a sign_n of_o affection_n and_o goodwill_n yet_o afterward_o he_o bring_v he_o into_o spain_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v clap_v up_o in_o the_o king_n prison_n and_o be_v afterward_o arraign_v of_o high-treason_n cepeda_n make_v so_o good_a a_o defence_n for_o himself_o and_o with_o so_o much_o reason_n for_o he_o know_v very_o well_o the_o manner_n to_o defend_v his_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v he_o will_v have_v be_v acquit_v with_o much_o honour_n but_o die_v of_o a_o sickness_n in_o the_o prison_n at_o valladolid_n his_o cause_n be_v never_o determine_v i_o have_v once_o in_o my_o possession_n the_o reason_n he_o produce_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n which_o indeed_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o whosoever_o read_v they_o must_v necessary_o acquit_v he_o and_o allow_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a servant_n to_o his_o majesty_n he_o be_v more_o happy_a in_o the_o good_n of_o mind_n than_o in_o those_o of_o fortune_n for_o though_o he_o have_v amass_v vast_a riches_n and_o acquire_v great_a honour_n yet_o i_o have_v see_v he_o much_o afflict_v and_o necessitous_a in_o prison_n thus_o far_o this_o doctor_n who_o give_v also_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o death_n of_o count_n pedro_n navarro_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n say_v almost_o the_o same_o that_o we_o have_v do_v of_o the_o death_n of_o cepeda_n viz._n that_o the_o officer_n in_o who_o custody_n he_o be_v be_v his_o great_a friend_n do_v strangle_v he_o in_o prison_n to_o prevent_v a_o attainder_n have_v gain_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n etc._n etc._n thus_o fortune_n produce_v case_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n over_o all_o the_o world_n that_o man_n compare_v the_o misery_n of_o other_o with_o their_o own_o may_v learn_v to_o compassionate_v each_o other_o sorrow_n the_o precedent_n gasca_n arrive_v in_o safety_n at_o the_o city_n of_o panama_n with_o more_o than_o a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o he_o carry_v into_o spain_n for_o account_n of_o his_o majesty_n beside_o as_o much_o more_o for_o private_a man_n who_o be_v passenger_n with_o he_o at_o that_o place_n a_o strange_a accident_n happen_v which_o historian_n mention_n but_o in_o regard_n augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n be_v more_o particular_a therein_o than_o any_o other_o author_n we_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o his_o relation_n touch_v the_o execution_n of_o one_o of_o those_o new_a ordinance_n or_o law_n which_o have_v make_v such_o a_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n and_o raise_v mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n in_o all_o quarter_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n repeat_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o we_o shall_v refer_v ourselves_o to_o the_o other_o author_n as_o also_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v rob_v by_o the_o contreras_n who_o if_o they_o have_v content_v themselves_o with_o the_o prey_n they_o have_v take_v and_o have_v know_v how_o to_o secure_v it_o they_o have_v revenge_v the_o injury_n they_o sustain_v with_o great_a advantage_n but_o the_o heat_n of_o youth_n transport_v they_o beyond_o the_o term_n of_o moderation_n and_o be_v unexperienced_a in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n they_o lose_v all_o again_o together_o with_o their_o life_n all_o which_o be_v specify_v by_o augustine_n carate_v in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o peru_n chap._n 12._o the_o title_n of_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v and_o which_o we_o make_v the_o eleven_o of_o these_o our_o commentary_n chap._n xi_o of_o what_o happen_v to_o hernando_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr contreras_n who_o be_v at_o nicaragua_n and_o go_v in_o quest_n and_o pursuit_n of_o the_o precedent_n at_o that_o time_n
city_n which_o be_v all_o build_v of_o timber_n come_v forth_o to_o encounter_v he_o in_o the_o way_n and_o meet_v john_n de_fw-fr bermejo_n fortify_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n where_o they_o attack_v he_o with_o great_a courage_n for_o be_v angry_a and_o ashamed_a of_o the_o late_a disgraceful_a usage_n they_o fight_v with_o the_o more_o bravery_n at_o the_o first_o assault_n it_o be_v not_o know_v which_o party_n have_v gain_v the_o advantage_n but_o at_o the_o second_o the_o citizen_n fight_v like_o desperate_a man_n and_o full_a of_o revenge_n overwhelm_v their_o enemy_n with_o their_o number_n of_o white_a and_o black_a man_n among_o which_o bermejo_n and_o salguero_n be_v both_o kill_v with_o about_o eighty_o more_o as_o many_o more_o be_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o to_o the_o city_n where_o be_v put_v all_o together_o in_o a_o open_a yard_n the_o chief_a bailiff_n of_o the_o town_n who_o name_n we_o shall_v not_o mention_v come_v in_o among_o they_o with_o two_o negro_n servant_n and_o with_o dagger_n stab_v they_o to_o death_n whilst_o with_o loud_a out-cry_n they_o desire_v time_n for_o confession_n palentino_n say_v that_o die_v without_o confession_n they_o be_v bury_v on_o the_o seashore_n the_o news_n of_o this_o misfortune_n be_v soon_o bring_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o hernando_n de_fw-fr contreras_n who_o upon_o the_o advice_n former_o give_v by_o bermejo_n be_v upon_o his_o march_n back_o to_o panama_n and_o consider_v himself_o now_o as_o a_o lose_a man_n and_o ruin_a he_o dismiss_v his_o soldier_n advise_v every_o man_n to_o shift_v for_o himself_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o their_o best_a way_n will_v be_v to_o make_v towards_o the_o sea_n where_o his_o brother_n pedro_n de_fw-fr contreras_n will_v receive_v they_o a-board_o a_o ship_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o intend_v to_o take_v that_o way_n and_o so_o they_o disperse_v every_o man_n shift_v for_o himself_o some_o few_o day_n after_o which_o the_o king_n party_n go_v in_o pursuit_n of_o they_o over_o mountain_n bog_n and_o wet_a place_n they_o find_v the_o body_n of_o hernando_n de_fw-fr contreras_n drown_v in_o a_o morass_n the_o head_n they_o cut_v off_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o panama_n and_o though_o it_o be_v very_o much_o disfigure_v yet_o he_o be_v know_v by_o his_o hat_n be_v of_o a_o singular_a fashion_n and_o by_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o usual_o wear_v about_o his_o neck_n his_o brother_n pedro_n de_fw-fr contreras_n hear_v this_o sad_a fate_n with_o the_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr bermejo_n and_o all_o his_o companion_n attempt_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n by_o sea_n but_o the_o wind_n and_o water_n and_o all_o the_o element_n conspire_v against_o he_o to_o hinder_v his_o ship_n from_o go_v out_o of_o port_n wherefore_o he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n in_o little_a boat_n not_o know_v where_o to_o go_v or_o fly_v in_o regard_n all_o the_o world_n be_v become_v his_o enemy_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n arm_v out_o other_o boat_n in_o chase_n of_o he_o with_o which_o they_o recover_v their_o own_o and_o take_v also_o the_o enemy_n ship_n another_o party_n appoint_v to_o follow_v those_o over_o the_o mountain_n who_o have_v take_v their_o way_n by_o land_n take_v some_o of_o those_o belong_v to_o hernando_n but_o as_o to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr contreras_n no_o man_n know_v what_o become_v of_o he_o though_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o indian_n or_o devour_v by_o tiger_n or_o other_o wild_a beast_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a number_n in_o that_o country_n for_o they_o never_o receive_v news_n of_o he_o afterward_o this_o be_v the_o end_n and_o issue_n of_o that_o wicked_a design_n of_o which_o no_o better_a success_n can_v be_v expect_v have_v commence_v with_o the_o murder_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o though_o some_o man_n will_v excuse_v this_o fact_n by_o lay_v a_o blame_n on_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o immoderate_a language_n whereby_o they_o be_v provoke_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o outrageous_a act_n yet_o certain_o nothing_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o excuse_n of_o this_o heinous_a and_o abominable_a murder_n but_o at_o length_n they_o pay_v for_o all_o as_o before_o relate_v chap._n xiii_o the_o precedent_n recover_v the_o treasure_n he_o have_v lose_v he_o punish_v the_o offender_n he_o arrive_v in_o spain_n where_o he_o happy_o end_v his_o day_n whilst_o licenciado_n gasca_n be_v at_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_n he_o receive_v news_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o contreras_n and_o of_o the_o robbery_n and_o piracy_n they_o have_v commit_v in_o panama_n he_o be_v much_o afflict_v to_o consider_v that_o such_o a_o strange_a turn_n of_o fortune_n shall_v be_v reserve_v for_o he_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o his_o affair_n and_o which_o a_o certain_a author_n say_v be_v the_o more_o surprise_v in_o regard_n it_o be_v never_o imagine_v nor_o possible_o to_o be_v prevent_v by_o all_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n that_o can_v have_v be_v contrive_v but_o now_o to_o hinder_v the_o far_a progress_n of_o this_o evil_a he_o secure_v in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o be_v able_a the_o treasure_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o and_o then_o with_o what_o force_v he_o have_v and_o with_o the_o auxiliary_n of_o the_o town_n he_o prepare_v to_o return_v to_o panama_n to_o recover_v his_o lose_a treasure_n and_o punish_v the_o robber_n and_o though_o he_o conceive_v little_a hope_n of_o success_n suppose_v that_o they_o have_v be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o have_v carry_v away_o their_o prize_n and_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n howsoever_o not_o to_o be_v want_v to_o his_o duty_n or_o to_o loose_v a_o opportunity_n as_o he_o have_v never_o do_v when_o offer_v he_o march_v out_o of_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es with_o such_o man_n and_o arm_n as_o can_v be_v provide_v on_o a_o sudden_a and_o in_o the_o first_o day_n journey_n he_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o happy_a success_n at_o panama_n with_o the_o death_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr bermejo_n and_o salguero_n and_o of_o the_o flight_n of_o hernando_n de_fw-fr contreras_n over_o the_o mountain_n and_o of_o his_o brother_n by_o sea_n with_o which_o the_o good_a precedent_n be_v comfort_v proceed_v on_o his_o journey_n with_o great_a alacrity_n render_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n as_o gomara_n say_v for_o such_o a_o tide_n and_o current_n of_o happy_a fortune_n as_o will_v ever_o be_v record_v in_o future_a age_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o fame_n etc._n etc._n the_o precedent_n enter_v into_o panama_n with_o great_a glory_n and_o triumph_n than_o ever_o the_o emperor_n and_o grandee_n of_o the_o world_n have_v do_v into_o their_o capital_a city_n for_o that_o without_o arm_n or_o man_n counsel_n or_o advice_n and_o only_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o air_n of_o his_o happy_a fortune_n he_o confound_v his_o enemy_n who_o have_v give_v he_o a_o cruel_a and_o fatal_a blow_n have_v they_o not_o be_v fool_n and_o not_o ruin_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o miscarriage_n in_o fine_a he_o recover_v the_o treasure_n which_o be_v lose_v require_v it_o from_o those_o to_o who_o custody_n it_o be_v commit_v and_o thereby_o receive_v a_o increase_n both_o of_o the_o gold_n and_o of_o the_o silver_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o robber_n have_v promiscuous_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o treasure_n as_o well_o that_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o private_a man_n the_o precedent_n lay_v a_o sequestration_n upon_o all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o majesty_n after_o which_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o particular_a person_n to_o make_v their_o demand_n and_o bring_v their_o proof_n by_o assign_v the_o mark_n and_o number_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o bar_n of_o silver_n and_o ingot_n of_o gold_n for_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o those_o who_o trade_n for_o peru_n to_o stamp_v mark_n and_o number_n upon_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n ship_v for_o their_o respective_a account_n whereby_o in_o case_n of_o shipwreck_n or_o any_o other_o misfortune_n every_o man_n may_v know_v his_o own_o and_o demand_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o so_o those_o who_o certify_v their_o mark_n and_o make_v proof_n that_o the_o several_a parcel_n demand_v belong_v to_o they_o have_v their_o good_n restore_v to_o they_o but_o then_o such_o as_o can_v not_o lose_v their_o interest_n which_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o by_o this_o accident_n the_o precedent_n rather_o gain_v than_o lose_v for_o all_o thing_n turn_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v favour_v by_o fortune_n the_o treasure_n be_v recover_v the_o precedent_n enter_v upon_o examination_n of_o those_o who_o adventure_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o bar_n of_o silver_n which_o salguero_n
new_o arrive_v to_o assemble_v together_o in_o council_n and_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o confirm_v the_o election_n of_o he_o to_o be_v chief_a justice_n and_o captain-general_n and_o also_o the_o settlement_n make_v upon_o he_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n to_o which_o demand_n they_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n nor_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v nor_o be_v a_o act_n of_o they_o either_o legal_a or_o valid_a and_o if_o he_o will_v take_v their_o counsel_n as_o friend_n they_o will_v advise_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o such_o like_a pretension_n for_o that_o it_o will_v look_v as_o if_o the_o kill_n of_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n have_v be_v act_v by_o he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o not_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n with_o this_o answer_n godinez_n grow_v high_o incense_v and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n vow_v that_o whosoever_o pretend_v to_o abate_v the_o least_o tittle_n of_o his_o honour_n he_o will_v pretend_v to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n wherefore_o he_o command_v they_o all_o to_o enter_v into_o consultation_n and_o have_v set_v sixty_o or_o eighty_o soldier_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o room_n where_o they_o be_v assemble_v he_o give_v order_n to_o kill_v he_o or_o they_o who_o shall_v refuse_v to_o sign_n or_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o require_v to_o be_v do_v which_o when_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n and_o his_o companion_n understand_v they_o approve_v the_o election_n though_o much_o against_o their_o will_n and_o will_v have_v do_v much_o more_o if_o it_o have_v be_v demand_v for_o gomez_n hernandez_n the_o lawyer_n assure_v they_o that_o in_o case_n they_o comply_v not_o with_o he_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o death_n godinez_n find_v himself_o now_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o two_o assembly_n be_v very_o much_o please_v though_o both_o sentence_n serve_v only_o for_o his_o 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in_o who_o they_o have_v any_o confidence_n of_o be_v secret_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o design_n they_o will_v keep_v in_o hand_n and_o encourage_v allow_v they_o time_n to_o be_v go_v and_o make_v their_o escape_n which_o they_o act_v by_o traverse_v justice_n to_o that_o side_n and_o party_n whereunto_o their_o own_o interest_n most_o chief_o direct_v herewith_o diego_n hernandez_n conclude_v his_o eighteen_o chapter_n and_o with_o much_o reason_n detest_v the_o abominable_a practice_n cruelty_n and_o treachery_n which_o these_o man_n act_v upon_o their_o best_a and_o most_o intimate_a friend_n for_o they_o be_v the_o wretch_n who_o have_v design_v and_o contrive_v the_o death_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n and_o have_v above_o three_o year_n before_o resolve_v to_o kill_v he_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o become_v their_o head_n and_o chief_a commander_n in_o their_o intend_a rebellion_n and_o then_o afterward_o the_o villainy_n and_o barbarous_a cruelty_n of_o these_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v who_o kill_v those_o who_o know_v their_o wickedness_n and_o cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v elect_v judge_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n to_o condemn_v those_o who_o they_o have_v cause_v to_o sin_n and_o render_v guilty_a of_o all_o those_o murder_n and_o bloody_a cruelty_n which_o they_o have_v plot_v and_o contrive_v but_o heaven_n find_v they_o out_o at_o last_o and_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o their_o demerit_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o chap._n xxvii_o of_o what_o happen_v in_o potocsi_n egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n be_v draw_v and_o quarter_v other_o outrage_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o soldier_n many_o brave_a man_n be_v put_v to_o death_n cozco_n arm_n against_o the_o rebel_n these_o and_o many_o other_o be_v the_o horrible_a and_o execrable_a villainy_n which_o pass_v in_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o now_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o what_o be_v commit_v in_o potocsi_n where_o they_o rob_v all_o the_o treasure_n belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n which_o be_v so_o great_a and_o vast_a a_o sum_n that_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o all_o vanish_v to_o nothing_o and_o never_o be_v there_o one_o farthing_n of_o it_o recover_v for_o it_o be_v take_v away_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hernando_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n his_o majesty_n accomptant-general_n who_o antonio_n the_o luxan_n have_v make_v himself_o chief_a justice_n of_o that_o town_n and_o part_n thereunto_o belong_v have_v sentence_v to_o die_v and_o as_o he_o go_v to_o execution_n he_o publish_v his_o crime_n to_o have_v be_v that_o he_o have_v side_v with_o the_o general_n pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n with_o intention_n to_o raise_v all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o arm_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o now_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o a_o certain_a friend_n of_o
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off_o his_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o give_v it_o to_o gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_fw-la and_o within_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hour_n egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o courage_n and_o bravery_n be_v draw_v and_o quarter_v together_o with_o another_o companion_n of_o his_o call_v diego_n de_fw-fr vergara_n this_o effect_n have_v gonçales_n letter_n in_o potocsi_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n of_o which_o the_o principal_a person_n be_v basco_n godinez_n baltasar_n velazquez_n and_o gomez_n hernandez_n the_o lawyer_n have_v consult_v with_o other_o of_o the_o same_o city_n they_o agree_v all_o to_o march_v to_o potocsi_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o war_n against_o egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n not_o know_v as_o yet_o what_o have_v be_v the_o fate_n of_o that_o poor_a gentleman_n basco_n godinez_n go_v general_n and_o judge-advocate_n of_o the_o army_n which_o they_o so_o call_v though_o it_o scarce_o consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o man_n and_o look_v more_o like_o a_o train_n of_o boy_n and_o a_o mock-show_a rather_o than_o a_o army_n for_o to_o so_o few_o man_n they_o have_v two_o captain_n of_o foot_n and_o one_o of_o horse_n with_o a_o lieutenant-general_n and_o have_v march_v about_o two_o league_n they_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o town_n reduce_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o basco_n godinez_n shall_v return_v again_o to_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o that_o baltasar_n velazquez_n and_o gomez_n hernandez_n with_o fifty_o select_a soldier_n shall_v proceed_v forward_o to_o potocsi_n and_o far_o in_o pursuit_n of_o gabriel_n de_fw-fr pernia_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v egas_n the_o guzman_n have_v send_v with_o fifty_o five_o soldier_n to_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n there_o to_o kill_v the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n but_o gabriel_n de_fw-fr pernia_n have_v with_o his_o people_n travel_v several_a league_n receive_v the_o news_n that_o john_n ramon_n have_v disarm_v don_n garcia_n upon_o which_o he_o declare_v for_o the_o marshal_n and_o send_v he_o word_n by_o ordonno_n de_fw-fr valencia_n that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o serve_v he_o but_o he_o have_v not_o march_v many_o league_n far_o before_o his_o own_o soldier_n seize_v upon_o he_o and_o declare_v for_o don_n sebastian_n and_o with_o their_o colour_n fly_v return_v back_o again_o leave_v pernia_n with_o three_o other_o companion_n to_o follow_v their_o own_o imagination_n who_o according_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o marshal_n party_n but_o the_o soldier_n return_v back_o without_o captain_n or_o leader_n or_o counsel_n either_o of_o themselves_o or_o other_o and_o travel_v until_o they_o receive_v news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o don_n sebastian_n and_o then_o they_o proceed_v as_o palentino_n write_v chapter_n 21_o in_o these_o word_n they_o pretend_v that_o the_o ensign_n or_o colour_n they_o carry_v be_v display_v in_o the_o name_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n so_o that_o their_o banner_n change_v like_o the_o weathercock_n which_o turn_v to_o the_o part_n where_o the_o wind_n blow_v strong_a and_o such_o be_v the_o loyalty_n of_o this_o people_n who_o always_o cry_v aloud_o may_v he_o live_v who_o overcome_v so_o when_o they_o come_v to_o meet_v with_o baltasar_n velazquez_n the_o ensign_n who_o carry_v the_o colour_n with_o pedro_n xuares_n and_o two_o other_o soldier_n put_v themselves_o in_o the_o front_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o loar_v their_o colour_n three_o time_n resign_v they_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o velazquez_n who_o immediate_o from_o thence_o dispatch_v riba_n martin_n and_o martin_n moneja_n to_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n to_o signify_v unto_o the_o marshal_n that_o in_o regard_n the_o city_n of_o plate_n be_v in_o quietness_n and_o peace_n and_o reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o majesty_n he_o be_v return_v thither_o and_o carry_v with_o he_o prisoner_n alonso_z de_fw-fr ariaça_n francisco_n arnao_n pero_n xuarez_n alonso_n de_fw-fr marquina_n francisco_n chaves_n the_o moor_n and_o john_n perez_n and_o when_o he_o come_v within_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o place_n be_v cause_v francisco_n de_fw-fr arnao_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o cut_v into_o four_o quarter_n and_o as_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n alonso_z de_fw-fr marquina_n be_v by_o his_o order_n draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o the_o same_o night_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o merced_n and_o from_o thence_o draw_v out_o pedro_n deal_v cotro_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v though_o upon_o his_o repentance_n for_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o general_n he_o have_v admit_v himself_o in_o the_o convent_n and_o turn_v friar_n thus_o far_o diego_n hernandez_n but_o to_o abbreviate_v that_o which_o he_o discourse_v much_o more_o at_o large_a we_o say_v that_o baltasar_n velazquez_n deliver_v up_o the_o other_o prisoner_n to_o basco_n godinez_n that_o so_o he_o who_o have_v make_v himself_o chief_a justice_n may_v bring_v they_o to_o their_o trial_n or_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a that_o be_v that_o he_o may_v kill_v and_o destroy_v all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v privy_a to_o his_o plot_n and_o design_n which_o he_o according_o do_v and_o banish_v many_o into_o part_n far_o remote_a from_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n namely_o four_o five_o and_o six_o hundred_o league_n from_o thence_o he_o cause_v also_o garci_n tello_n de_fw-fr vega_n to_o be_v quarter_v who_o be_v one_o of_o sebastian_n captain_n and_o have_v be_v commissionated_a thereunto_o by_o basco_n godinez_n himself_n he_o also_o condemn_v another_o soldier_n call_v diego_n perez_n to_o be_v disable_v in_o both_o his_o foot_n and_o afterward_o to_o serve_v in_o the_o galley_n for_o a_o galleyslave_n have_v not_o much_o use_n of_o
his_o foot_n thus_o do_v they_o contrive_v and_o meditate_v new_a way_n of_o cruelty_n then_o he_o dispatch_v baltasar_n velazquez_n with_o another_o soldier_n of_o note_n call_v pedro_n del_fw-it castillo_n to_o go_v to_o lima_n there_o to_o publish_v and_o extol_v the_o great_a service_n which_o basco_n godinez_n and_o they_o have_v do_v which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o palentino_n who_o therewith_o conclude_v that_o chapter_n though_o baltasar_n velazquez_n by_o be_v absent_a in_o the_o charcas_n escape_v the_o punishment_n which_o alonso_n the_o alvarado_n have_v design_v for_o he_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v a_o more_o severe_a judgement_n which_o heaven_n have_v prepare_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o end_n the_o news_n of_o the_o insurrection_n of_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castillia_n run_v like_o lightning_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o consternation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v estate_n in_o the_o country_n for_o these_o be_v they_o who_o be_v likely_a to_o suffer_v by_o all_o war_n and_o confusion_n which_o arise_v for_o not_o only_o be_v lord_n of_o manor_n hold_v many_o indian_n in_o vassalage_n they_o be_v upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o this_o nature_n put_v to_o a_o vast_a expense_n but_o likewise_o they_o hold_v their_o life_n by_o a_o hair_n or_o thread_n be_v ever_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v kill_v in_o those_o rebellious_a tumult_n by_o the_o soldier_n who_o gape_v and_o long_v after_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o possession_n so_o soon_o as_o this_o news_n come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n they_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o corporation_n they_o elect_a diego_n maldonado_n surname_v the_o rich_a to_o be_v their_o general_n have_v former_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a governor_n of_o any_o in_o that_o city_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n be_v make_v captain_n of_o horse_n and_o john_n julio_n de_fw-fr hojeda_n thomas_n vazquez_n and_o antonio_n de_fw-fr quinnones_n and_o another_o citizen_n who_o name_n i_o have_v forget_v be_v make_v captain_n of_o foot_n who_o present_o apply_v themselves_o with_o all_o diligence_n to_o raise_v soldier_n and_o herein_o john_n julio_n de_fw-fr hojeda_n be_v so_o active_a that_o in_o five_o day_n time_n he_o march_v into_o the_o marketplace_n with_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n after_o he_o all_o very_a well_o arm_v and_o accoutre_v which_o seem_v strange_a in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n three_o day_n after_o this_o make_v eight_o day_n in_o all_o with_o the_o former_a five_o news_n come_v of_o the_o death_n of_o don_n sebastian_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n for_o the_o present_a the_o like_a happen_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n as_o diego_n hernandez_n mention_n chap._n 22._o in_o these_o word_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n receive_v intelligence_n of_o all_o the_o revolution_n and_o tempest_n which_o be_v arisen_a for_o at_o the_o end_n of_o march_n news_n come_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o general_n and_o of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o don_n sebastian_n six_o day_n after_o which_o come_v news_n that_o egas_n guzman_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n in_o the_o quarter_n of_o potocsi_n and_o in_o four_o day_n more_o advice_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o death_n and_o destruction_n of_o those_o rebellious_a tyrant_n for_o which_o great_a rejoice_v be_v make_v in_o the_o city_n of_o lima._n thus_o far_o diego_n hernandez_n we_o shall_v now_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n relate_v what_o course_n and_o method_n be_v use_v to_o bring_v these_o man_n to_o condign_a punishment_n chap._n xxviii_o the_o royal_a court_n of_o justice_n constitute_v the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n to_o sit_v judge_n on_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o rebel_n decree_n and_o order_n be_v issue_v out_o by_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o by_o the_o soldier_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o basco_n godinez_n and_o of_o other_o soldier_n and_o man_n of_o estate_n the_o day_n of_o joy_n and_o festival_n be_v pass_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n for_o the_o death_n of_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castillia_n and_o the_o defeat_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o which_o ordonno_n the_o valencia_n who_o diego_n hernandez_n often_o mention_n in_o his_o history_n have_v prove_v a_o principal_a instrument_n though_o he_o have_v act_v a_o double_a part_n and_o be_v concern_v on_o both_o side_n howsoever_o his_o good_a fortune_n guide_v he_o to_o bring_v the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o don_n sebastian_n the_o judge_n in_o reward_n thereof_o bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o division_n of_o some_o land_n with_o vassalage_n of_o indian_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o of_o yearly_a revenue_n where_o i_o leave_v he_o in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o same_o when_o i_o come_v for_o spain_n but_o other_o fail_v in_o that_o design_n and_o gain_v a_o contrary_a reward_n be_v accuse_v and_o indict_v before_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n of_o which_o the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v constitute_v lord_n chancellor_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o lord_n justice_n for_o that_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o upright_a and_o a_o severe_a person_n be_v esteem_v a_o proper_a instrument_n to_o punish_v those_o many_o outrage_n murder_n and_o violence_n which_o have_v be_v commit_v against_o god_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o like_a manner_n for_o trial_n of_o offender_n in_o the_o charcas_n john_n fernandez_n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n be_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v to_o proceed_v against_o and_o judge_v those_o delinquent_n moreover_o another_o commission_n be_v private_o seal_v whereby_o alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v ordain_v chief_a governor_n and_o justiciary_a of_o all_o those_o province_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n with_o full_a power_n to_o raise_v soldier_n and_o to_o pay_v they_o and_o all_o necessary_a expense_n of_o the_o war_n out_o of_o the_o royal_a treasury_n these_o commission_n be_v send_v to_o alvarado_n in_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o immediate_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o trial_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o rebel_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o he_o dispatch_v several_a person_n of_o entire_a confidence_n and_o integrity_n into_o divers_a part_n to_o seize_v and_o apprehend_v such_o as_o have_v be_v guilty_a and_o be_v flee_v to_o avoid_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n into_o private_a corner_n and_o concealment_n among_o the_o indian_n one_o of_o those_o employ_v upon_o this_o message_n be_v call_v john_n de_fw-fr henao_n who_o pursue_v they_o so_o hard_o as_o to_o search_v for_o they_o with_o canoe_n or_o indian_a boat_n in_o certain_a little_a island_n within_o the_o lake_n of_o titicaca_fw-la and_o to_o hunt_v they_o among_o the_o osier_n and_o rush_n which_o grow_v by_o the_o bank_n of_o those_o island_n and_o have_v take_v above_o twenty_o of_o the_o most_o malignant_a and_o culpable_a among_o they_o he_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o pedro_n enciso_n then_o governor_n in_o chucuytu_n who_o have_v first_o examine_v they_o and_o take_v their_o confession_n he_o send_v they_o with_o a_o safe_a guard_n to_o the_o marshal_n it_o be_v by_o this_o time_n make_v know_v over_o all_o the_o charcas_n and_o potocsi_n that_o the_o marshal_n be_v by_o commission_n constitute_v judge_n of_o those_o province_n divers_a soldier_n who_o be_v conscious_a of_o their_o own_o guilt_n advise_v basco_n godinez_n who_o crime_n they_o believe_v be_v too_o black_a to_o admit_v of_o pardon_n to_o be_v wary_a and_o cautious_a of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o to_o raise_v soldier_n to_o resist_v the_o marshal_n the_o which_o as_o diego_n hernandez_n say_v chapter_n the_o twenty_o second_v they_o represent_v to_o he_o as_o a_o matter_n very_o easy_a to_o be_v effect_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v abroad_o that_o the_o marshal_n and_o lorenço_o de_fw-fr aldana_n and_o gomez_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n intend_v to_o raise_v arm_n and_o in_o a_o arbitrary_a manner_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o country_n which_o be_v once_o fix_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n he_o may_v have_v a_o very_a laudable_a pretence_n to_o kill_v they_o all_o which_o be_v do_v there_o can_v be_v none_o to_o oppose_v or_o confront_v he_o howsoever_o basco_n godinez_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n for_o depend_v much_o on_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v his_o majesty_n in_o kill_a don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castillia_n and_o upon_o the_o enmity_n which_o be_v between_o he_o and_o john_n ramon_n who_o accuse_v and_o complain_v of_o he_o for_o not_o stand_v firm_a to_o
fifty_o in_o number_n divide_v themselves_o into_o little_a party_n of_o about_o three_o or_o four_o in_o company_n to_o pass_v more_o free_o without_o any_o notice_n take_v of_o they_o the_o governor_n find_v himself_o at_o liberty_n summon_v people_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o take_v some_o of_o they_o who_o he_o hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o the_o justice_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o outrage_n commit_v by_o these_o villain_n send_v a_o judge_n call_v bernardino_n romani_n with_o commission_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n who_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o take_v and_o hang_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o and_o the_o remainder_n he_o send_v to_o the_o galley_n but_o francisco_n de_fw-fr silua_n and_o his_o companion_n escape_v to_o truxillo_n where_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o there_o disguise_v themselves_o in_o that_o habit_n they_o travail_v to_o the_o sea-coast_n where_o they_o embark_v on_o a_o ship_n which_o transport_v they_o out_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o save_v their_o life_n in_o those_o day_n come_v sad_a and_o lamentable_a news_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n bring_v by_o a_o citizen_n of_o st._n jago_n call_v gaspar_n otense_n give_v a_o account_n how_o that_o the_o araucan_n indian_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v make_v a_o insurrection_n and_o have_v kill_v the_o governor_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n and_o his_o people_n of_o which_o we_o have_v render_v a_o large_a relation_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o commentary_n this_o disturbance_n among_o the_o indian_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o all_o peru_n for_o it_o begin_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1553_o and_o have_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o be_v 1611_o in_o which_o we_o be_v now_o write_v these_o matter_n and_o yet_o the_o war_n be_v not_o at_o a_o end_n but_o the_o indian_n be_v more_o proud_a and_o stand_v more_o on_o their_o term_n than_o at_o first_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o many_o victory_n they_o obtain_v and_o the_o city_n they_o destroy_v god_n in_o his_o mercy_n put_v a_o good_a end_n hereunto_o as_o be_v most_o for_o his_o glory_n perhaps_o in_o the_o follow_a book_n we_o may_v touch_v upon_o some_o late_a action_n of_o the_o araucans_n chap._n xi_o of_o some_o unhappy_a misfortune_n which_o befall_v both_o army_n the_o death_n of_o nunno_n mendiola_n a_o captain_n belong_v to_o francisco_n hernandez_n and_o also_o of_o lope_n martin_n a_o captain_n in_o his_o majesty_n army_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o peru_n we_o say_v that_o hernandez_n giron_n be_v depart_v from_o pachacamac_n march_v with_o great_a care_n and_o vigilance_n keep_v his_o baggage_n close_o to_o he_o and_o always_o ready_a and_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v pursue_v and_o fall_v on_o he_o in_o the_o rear_n but_o after_o he_o have_v march_v 3_o or_o 4_o day_n and_o find_v that_o no_o pursuit_n be_v make_v after_o he_o and_o have_v understand_v by_o his_o spy_n that_o the_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n be_v various_a and_o common_o contradictory_n and_o that_o what_o the_o justice_n order_v be_v again_o countermand_v by_o the_o general_n he_o take_v courage_n and_o march_v more_o leisurely_o and_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o security_n than_o before_o howsoever_o thing_n pass_v not_o so_o smooth_a and_o fair_a neither_o between_o he_o and_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n but_o that_o many_o quarrel_n and_o dispute_v arise_v among_o they_o for_o be_v come_v to_o the_o valley_n call_v huarcu_n he_o hang_v up_o two_o of_o his_o principal_a soldier_n upon_o a_o bare_a suspicion_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o revolt_v for_o among_o they_o a_o jealousy_n only_o be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o though_o he_o be_v the_o great_a confident_a and_o the_o most_o zealous_a for_o their_o cause_n hernandez_n proceed_v forward_o come_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o chincha_fw-mi which_o be_v a_o country_n abound_v and_o plentiful_a of_o all_o provision_n for_o which_o reason_n captain_n nunno_n mendiola_n advise_v hernandez_n to_o remain_v there_o for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n for_o refreshment_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o make_v provision_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o far_a march_n but_o hernandez_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o this_o counsel_n and_o look_v at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o mendiola_n he_o fancy_v that_o his_o countenance_n change_v at_o the_o refusal_n and_o that_o he_o seem_v discontent_v which_o opinion_n other_o nourish_v in_o he_o endeavour_v to_o increase_v and_o improve_v and_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o mendiola_n be_v resolve_v to_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o king_n party_n which_o belief_n hernandez_n easy_o admit_v when_o he_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o gamboa_n who_o be_v his_o ensign_n be_v already_o revolt_v with_o diego_n de_fw-fr silua_n and_o thence_o he_o certain_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v with_o design_n to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o captain_n and_o to_o treat_v and_o secure_v condition_n for_o he_o against_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v opportunity_n to_o escape_v upon_o which_o suspicion_n only_o he_o order_v his_o lieutenant_n general_n to_o take_v away_o his_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o to_o discharge_v he_o the_o army_n which_o be_v according_o execute_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o with_o they_o also_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o life_n and_o thus_o poor_a captain_n nunno_n mendiola_n end_v his_o day_n which_o be_v a_o due_a reward_n of_o his_o demerit_n have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n engage_v in_o this_o rebellion_n notwithstanding_o which_o several_a soldier_n still_o continue_v to_o revolt_v and_o come_v in_o to_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n give_v he_o advice_n that_o francisco_n hernandez_n be_v in_o great_a disorder_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v desert_v by_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n so_o that_o he_o have_v scarce_o 300_o man_n with_o he_o though_o in_o reality_n they_o be_v above_o 500_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n be_v encourage_v with_o this_o news_n enter_v into_o consultation_n with_o his_o friend_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o may_v beat_v up_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n in_o the_o night_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o the_o soldier_n on_o the_o march_n they_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o they_o have_v make_v no_o provision_n of_o corn_n for_o their_o horse_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v think_v upon_o before_o but_o whilst_o they_o be_v consider_v hereof_o a_o certain_a soldier_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o which_o have_v late_o revolt_v from_o hernandez_n call_v francisco_n de_fw-fr cuevas_n step_v out_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o know_v from_o whence_o to_o fetch_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o mayz_n whereupon_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n send_v he_o away_o with_o a_o dozen_o of_o indian_n to_o carry_v the_o provision_n the_o soldier_n according_o go_v and_o dispatch_v away_o the_o indian_n with_o their_o full_a burden_n order_v they_o to_o go_v before_o and_o that_o he_o will_v present_o follow_v so_o soon_o as_o his_o horse_n have_v eat_v his_o corn_n when_o the_o soldier_n find_v himself_o alone_o instead_o of_o return_v to_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n he_o pass_v over_o to_o francisco_n hernandez_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n that_o they_o be_v march_v against_o he_o and_o of_o their_o design_n to_o beat_v up_o his_o quarter_n the_o night_n follow_v he_o than_o ask_v his_o pardon_n for_o have_v desert_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o have_v direct_v he_o for_o good_a and_o send_v he_o to_o bring_v this_o intelligence_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o take_v he_o upon_o surprise_n now_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o revolt_n of_o the_o soldier_n again_o to_o hernandez_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o word_n which_o fall_v from_o a_o certain_a soldier_n 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to_o hernandez_n and_o have_v give_v he_o advice_n of_o their_o design_n to_o surprise_v he_o in_o the_o night_n wherefore_o they_o change_v their_o resolution_n and_o order_v their_o soldier_n to_o march_v unto_o a_o place_n call_v villacori_n about_o five_o league_n distant_a from_o their_o former_a quarter_n leave_v thirty_o of_o their_o best_a horse_n behind_o for_o a_o rear_n guard_n and_o to_o give_v intelligence_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o those_o part_n lope_n martin_n with_o three_o other_o companion_n offer_v himself_o for_o this_o service_n and_o post_v himself_o on_o a_o high_a hill_n which_o survey_v the_o river_n yca_n from_o whence_o he_o may_v discover_v and_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o as_o lope_n martin_n with_o his_o three_o companion_n be_v on_o the_o hill_n they_o be_v discover_v by_o a_o certain_a indian_a of_o cannari_n belong_v to_o hernandez_n from_o the_o low_a part_n which_o be_v full_a of_o thicket_n and_o tree_n of_o which_o he_o 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have_v former_o desert_v he_o and_o cause_v they_o both_o to_o be_v execute_v without_o far_a delay_n lope_n martin_n be_v behead_v and_o his_o head_n pitch_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o lance_n be_v carry_v for_o a_o trophy_n to_o villacori_n as_o we_o shall_v present_o relate_v and_o thus_o lope_n martin_n end_v his_o day_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o concern_v in_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n of_o cozco_n chap._n xii_o the_o justice_n send_v recruit_n to_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n francisco_n hernandez_n return_v upon_o he_o and_o defeat_v he_o the_o death_n of_o michael_n cornejo_n the_o faithfulness_n of_o a_o horse_n to_o his_o master_n paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n go_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o in_o pursuit_n of_o hernandez_n write_v to_o the_o justice_n santillan_n and_o to_o don_n geronimo_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n archbishop_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n who_o be_v the_o general_n 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have_v not_o power_n to_o go_v forward_o with_o this_o information_n to_o paulo_n meneses_n which_o be_v of_o the_o high_a importance_n to_o he_o for_o want_v of_o which_o on_o confidence_n of_o such_o vigilant_a sentinel_n as_o lope_n martin_n and_o his_o companion_n both_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n repose_v secure_o without_o fear_n or_o suspicion_n of_o any_o surprise_n about_o break_v of_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n a_o certain_a soldier_n who_o go_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n to_o gather_v a_o little_a mayz_n in_o those_o field_n hear_v on_o a_o sudden_a the_o noise_n of_o people_n come_v towards_o he_o and_o look_v about_o he_o espy_v a_o party_n of_o about_o thirty_o horse_n which_o hernandez_n have_v send_v for_o the_o vanguard_n to_o amuse_v the_o enemy_n and_o entertain_v they_o with_o skirmish_v until_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n be_v come_v up_o to_o their_o assistence_n the_o soldier_n immediate_o run_v in_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o give_v the_o alarm_n but_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n suppose_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o more_o numerous_a than_o what_o the_o soldier_n report_v they_o to_o be_v he_o keep_v his_o ground_n and_o will_v not_o retreat_v until_o see_v the_o enemy_n very_o near_o and_o appear_v on_o the_o sand_n and_o himself_o almost_o surround_v with_o force_n far_o great_a than_o his_o own_o he_o then_o give_v order_n to_o make_v a_o retreat_n with_o all_o speed_n whilst_o he_o in_o person_n defend_v the_o rear_n against_o the_o enemy_n attempt_n in_o which_o many_o be_v kill_v and_o wound_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o continue_v fight_v and_o skirmish_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n until_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o hernandez_n be_v come_v up_o and_o then_o the_o confusion_n be_v great_a as_o well_o among_o those_o who_o pursue_v as_o those_o that_o flee_v not_o be_v able_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o noise_n and_o dust_n to_o distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o this_o pursuit_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o league_n in_o which_o captain_n d●_n avalos_n with_o five_o or_o six_o more_o be_v wound_v and_o about_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o michael_n de_fw-fr cornejo_n a_o very_a honest_a man_n and_o a_o citizen_n of_o arequepa_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n to_o who_o francisco_n the_o carvajal_n lieutenant-general_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n make_v many_o acknowledgement_n of_o friendship_n for_o the_o kindness_n and_o generosity_n he_o have_v show_v he_o as_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v his_o death_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o borgonion_a he_o wear_v have_v the_o wizard_n close_o shut_v down_o whereby_o and_o with_o the_o dust_n raise_v by_o those_o who_o pursue_v and_o those_o who_o flee_v and_o by_o the_o violent_a heat_n which_o be_v always_o in_o those_o valley_n he_o be_v stifle_v and_o suffocate_v
a_o counsel_n the_o officer_n by_o a_o royal_a mandate_n discharge_v the_o two_o general_n of_o their_o command_n and_o confer_v the_o office_n of_o commander_n in_o chief_a upon_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n and_o constitute_v pedro_n portocarrero_n his_o lieutenant-general_n which_o likewise_o cause_v murmur_n and_o discontent_a in_o the_o whole_a camp_n and_o man_n talk_v loud_o that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n and_o reproach_n to_o they_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o unlucky_a fellow_n who_o but_o the_o other_o day_n have_v lose_v a_o battle_n and_o have_v rather_o deserve_v ignominy_n and_o punishment_n for_o his_o ill_a conduct_n and_o to_o be_v debase_v to_o the_o mean_a soldier_n in_o the_o field_n than_o to_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o high_a dignity_n and_o place_n of_o command_n howsoever_o the_o election_n be_v confirm_v and_o the_o resolution_n notify_v to_o the_o two_o general_n who_o make_v some_o demur_n thereupon_o but_o they_o be_v overrule_v and_o force_v to_o submit_v and_o far_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o pursue_v the_o rebel_n with_o eight_o hundred_o man_n and_o for_o better_a expedition_n to_o march_v without_o baggage_n or_o other_o encumbrance_n but_o this_o determination_n meet_v with_o delay_n like_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n till_o three_o day_n afterward_o for_o the_o justice_n santillan_n be_v upon_o his_o return_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n be_v attend_v on_o his_o way_n with_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o friend_n and_o relation_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o person_n to_o the_o great_a diminution_n of_o their_o force_n and_o discomposure_n of_o their_o affair_n of_o which_o santillan_n be_v make_v sensible_a by_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o take_v many_o man_n from_o the_o army_n will_v look_v like_o a_o rebellion_n and_o give_v his_o adversary_n occasion_n to_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v jealous_a of_o his_o safety_n and_o suspicious_a of_o plot_n and_o design_n against_o he_o he_o present_o apprehend_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o dismiss_v his_o friend_n and_o kindred_n desire_v they_o to_o return_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o army_n which_o be_v much_o more_o necessary_a than_o their_o attendance_n upon_o he_o which_o they_o according_o perform_v so_o that_o santillan_n enter_v into_o los_fw-la reyes_n with_o no_o great_a attendance_n than_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n by_o this_o time_n hernandez_n be_v come_v to_o nanasca_n be_v about_o sixty_o league_n distant_a from_o los_fw-la reyes_n to_o which_o place_n he_o have_v march_v without_o let_v or_o hindrance_n whatsoever_o for_o such_o have_v be_v the_o confusion_n and_o difference_n in_o his_o majesty_n camp_n that_o nothing_o can_v proceed_v to_o his_o hurt_n or_o interruption_n and_o for_o his_o better_a advantage_n and_o information_n of_o every_o thing_n the_o justice_n give_v ear_n to_o the_o proposal_n of_o one_o who_o be_v a_o sergeant_n in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o have_v be_v a_o soldier_n in_o the_o plot_n and_o conspiracy_n of_o diego_n de_fw-fr rojas_n who_o offer_v to_o adventure_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o indian_a and_o to_o bring_v they_o from_o thence_o a_o true_a information_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o affair_n the_o justice_n assent_v hereunto_o give_v he_o free_a licence_n so_o that_o he_o as_o a_o false_a and_o treacherous_a spy_n go_v over_o to_o hernandez_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v clothe_v himself_o in_o that_o habit_n to_o pass_v more_o easy_o to_o his_o army_n for_o that_o in_o the_o king_n camp_n there_o be_v such_o quarrel_n and_o discord_n among_o the_o officer_n and_o discontent_n among_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v no_o will_n or_o courage_n to_o fight_v that_o nothing_o but_o destruction_n can_v be_v the_o end_n and_o issue_n thereof_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o self_n preservation_n he_o resolve_v to_o save_v himself_o in_o his_o service_n moreover_o he_o report_v that_o the_o justice_n be_v much_o trouble_v and_o confuse_a upon_o the_o news_n they_o have_v receive_v that_o the_o city_n of_o st._n michael_n de_fw-fr piura_n be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v declare_v themselves_o for_o hernandez_n giron_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a captain_n name_v pedro_n de_fw-fr orsna_n be_v come_v from_o the_o new_a kingdom_n with_o many_o man_n in_o favour_n also_o of_o hernandez_n all_o which_o be_v of_o great_a encouragement_n to_o his_o people_n he_o cause_v they_o for_o better_a credit_n thereof_o to_o be_v declare_v by_o public_a outcry_n but_o to_o qualify_v this_o news_n a_o little_a he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o marshal_n be_v come_v from_o the_o charcas_n with_o a_o powerful_a force_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o man_n but_o they_o charge_v the_o spy_n to_o make_v this_o report_n or_o at_o least_o to_o moderate_v it_o and_o say_v that_o he_o come_v with_o no_o more_o than_o six_o hundred_o man_n lest_o it_o shall_v prove_v too_o great_a a_o discouragement_n to_o the_o soldier_n at_o the_o same_o time_n letter_n be_v intercept_v from_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o justice_n convey_v by_o a_o indian_a direct_v to_o a_o soldier_n for_o which_o both_o of_o they_o be_v hang_v though_o the_o soldier_n after_o he_o have_v endure_v the_o torment_n twice_o will_v make_v no_o confession_n and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n in_o the_o collar_n of_o his_o doublet_n a_o parchment_n be_v find_v with_o a_o pardon_n from_o the_o justice_n for_o thomas_n vazquez_n the_o which_o pardon_n be_v present_o publish_v by_o hernandez_n with_o assurance_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o great_a reward_n and_o of_o land_n with_o service_n of_o indian_n to_o whosoever_o shall_v kill_v hernandez_n and_o other_o principal_a person_n who_o be_v about_o he_o but_o before_o the_o defeat_v give_v at_o villacori_n francisco_n hernandez_n have_v raise_v a_o company_n of_o negro_n consist_v of_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o black_a fellow_n which_o they_o have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o several_a plantation_n village_n and_o colony_n which_o they_o have_v plunder_v to_o which_o he_o afterward_o add_v above_o three_o hundred_o ethiopian_a soldier_n and_o to_o encourage_v they_o the_o better_a he_o form_v they_o into_o company_n distinct_a from_o the_o other_o of_o these_o he_o ordain_v a_o captain_n general_n call_v mr._n john_n who_o be_v a_o excellent_a carpenter_n for_o i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o he_o and_o have_v be_v a_o slave_n to_o antonio_n altamirano_n as_o i_o have_v former_o mention_v their_o lieutenant_n be_v master_n antonio_n to_o who_o a_o principal_a soldier_n of_o the_o king_n camp_n have_v surrender_v his_o arm_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o name_v he_o though_o i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o he_o the_o report_n whereof_o come_v into_o spain_n cause_v a_o gentleman_n who_o have_v live_v in_o the_o indies_n and_o be_v acquaint_v with_o this_o soldier_n to_o send_v he_o a_o sword_n and_o a_o dagger_n handsome_o gild_v more_o in_o scorn_n to_o upbraid_v his_o cowardice_n than_o on_o the_o score_n or_o in_o token_n of_o friendship_n which_o occasion_v much_o discourse_n after_o the_o war_n be_v at_o a_o end_n beside_o these_o chief_a officer_n he_o appoint_v their_o captain_n and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o ensign_n sergeant_n corporal_n drummer_n and_o piper_n and_o make_v their_o own_o colour_n all_o which_o the_o negro_n perform_v very_o handsome_o which_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o allure_v and_o invite_v many_o of_o that_o sort_n from_o the_o king_n camp_n who_o see_v their_o relation_n and_o kindred_n so_o high_o honour_v and_o advance_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o hernandez_n be_v induce_v to_o follow_v their_o example_n and_o so_o be_v engage_v against_o their_o master_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o this_o war._n the_o rebel_n make_v great_a use_n of_o these_o soldier_n who_o they_o send_v abroad_o with_o a_o small_a party_n of_o spaniard_n to_o forage_v and_o gather_v provision_n which_o the_o poor_a indian_n in_o fear_n and_o dread_n of_o they_o and_o to_o rescue_v themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n from_o their_o cruelty_n do_v ready_o administer_v and_o supply_v they_o with_o which_o afterward_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a famine_n and_o distress_n in_o the_o country_n chap._n fourteen_o the_o marshal_n make_v choice_n of_o captain_n for_o his_o army_n he_o come_v to_o cozco_n and_o march_n against_o francisco_n hernandez_n the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o captain_n diego_n de_fw-fr almendras_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o matter_n be_v thus_o transact_v in_o cozco_n rimac_n and_o villacori_n the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n who_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o the_o charcas_n remain_v not_o idle_a or_o unactive_a for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o he_o
hither_o sor_n i_o will_v wait_v upon_o she_o myself_o and_o rejoice_v at_o our_o happy_a meeting_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o entertain_v i_o a_o great_a while_n make_v many_o inquiry_n of_o my_o condition_n and_o how_o i_o spend_v my_o time_n and_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o he_o he_o desire_v i_o often_o to_o visit_v he_o as_o i_o be_v go_v away_o i_o make_v he_o a_o submissive_a bow_n and_o reverence_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v of_o his_o alliance_n and_o kindred_n at_o which_o he_o be_v so_o much_o please_v that_o he_o embrace_v i_o hearty_o and_o with_o much_o affection_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o countenance_n at_o that_o time_n all_o the_o cacique_n and_o as_o many_o indian_a officer_n as_o be_v from_o cozco_n to_o the_o charcas_n which_o be_v a_o tract_n of_o land_n reach_v 200_o league_n in_o length_n and_o above_o 120_o in_o breadth_n be_v then_o present_a and_o all_o attend_v on_o the_o inca_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o feast_n and_o rejoice_n which_o they_o make_v be_v celebrate_v with_o more_o joy_n and_o solemnity_n than_o in_o the_o part_n and_o place_n of_o the_o journey_n through_o which_o they_o have_v pass_v though_o other_o of_o more_o wise_a and_o sober_a temper_n be_v great_o trouble_v to_o consider_v the_o meanness_n and_o poverty_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o that_o such_o may-game_n as_o those_o be_v invent_v to_o express_v his_o grandeur_n while_o these_o show_n be_v act_v the_o prince_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n and_o that_o my_o lord_n and_o father_n garçilasso_n may_v be_v his_o godfather_n as_o it_o have_v former_o be_v agree_v among_o they_o but_o he_o be_v then_o very_o weak_a and_o sick_a be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v this_o office_n so_o that_o another_o gentleman_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o pincipal_a citizen_n call_v alonso_z de_fw-fr hinojosa_n a_o native_a of_o truxillo_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n with_o this_o inca_n sayri_n tupac_n his_o wife_n name_v cusi_fw-la huarcay_n be_v also_o baptize_v who_o as_o palentino_n say_v be_v the_o daughter_n of_o huascar_n inca_n perhaps_o rather_o she_o may_v be_v his_o niece_n for_o to_o have_v be_v his_o daughter_n she_o must_v at_o least_o have_v be_v thirty_o two_o year_n of_o age_n for_o atahualpa_n take_v huascar_n prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n 1528_o and_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v into_o that_o empire_n 1530_o and_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o 1531_o and_o when_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o infanta_n be_v baptize_v it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1558_o which_o be_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o the_o infanta_n according_a to_o this_o account_n must_v be_v above_o 30_o year_n of_o age_n whereas_o in_o reality_n when_o she_o be_v baptize_v she_o be_v not_o above_o 17_o year_n old_a so_o it_o must_v have_v be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o calculation_n by_o call_v her_o daughter_n instead_o of_o niece_n she_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a beauty_n and_o have_v be_v much_o more_o comely_a have_v she_o be_v fair_a but_o that_o tawny_a complexion_n which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o woman_n of_o that_o country_n much_o abate_v that_o sweetness_n of_o air_n and_o those_o good_a feature_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o they_o the_o prince_n sayri_n tupac_n have_v a_o fancy_n to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o diego_n which_o be_v james_n superad_v to_o he_o at_o his_o baptism_n in_o respect_n to_o that_o glorious_a apostle_n st._n james_n who_o according_a to_o a_o tradition_n receive_v from_o his_o father_n and_o his_o captain_n appear_v miraculous_o in_o favour_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o be_v besiege_v in_o that_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n honour_v the_o day_n of_o the_o inca_n baptism_n with_o the_o sport_n of_o bull_n and_o throw_v dart_n and_o other_o signal_n of_o joy_n appear_v in_o rich_a attire_n and_o costly_a livery_n i_o myself_o be_o a_o eye-witness_n thereof_o have_v be_v a_o chief_a actor_n in_o these_o divertisement_n after_o these_o festival_n be_v over_o and_o that_o the_o cacique_n have_v make_v their_o visit_n the_o inca_n remain_v some_o day_n in_o the_o conversation_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o himself_o with_o ease_n and_o plenty_n during_o which_o time_n he_o visit_v that_o famous_a fortress_n which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v build_v much_o admire_a to_o see_v it_o fall_v to_o decay_n and_o partly_o demolish_v by_o those_o who_o glory_n and_o honour_n it_o be_v to_o have_v keep_v up_o such_o a_o monument_n and_o trophy_n of_o their_o conquest_n as_o this_o history_n testify_v he_o also_o visit_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o convent_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o merced_n and_o of_o st._n francis_n and_o st._n dominick_n in_o all_o which_o he_o adore_v the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n call_v it_o pachacamac_n pachacamac_n which_o be_v god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o with_o the_o like_a profound_a reverence_n he_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n call_z it_z mother_n of_o god._n though_o some_o malicious_a man_n who_o speak_v well_o of_o none_o see_v he_o with_o great_a devotion_n on_o his_o knee_n before_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n dominick_n say_v that_o he_o be_v worship_v the_o sun_n his_o father_n and_o the_o body_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v inter_v in_o that_o church_n he_o also_o visit_v the_o house_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n but_o pass_v by_o the_o habitation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v total_o demolish_v and_o other_o new_a edisices_n erect_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o place_n all_o these_o particular_n be_v not_o perform_v in_o a_o day_n nor_o in_o a_o week_n but_o in_o many_o make_v these_o visit_v his_o recreation_n and_o pastime_n to_o fill_v up_o his_o vacant_a hour_n and_o have_v pass_v several_a month_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o go_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o yucay_n rather_o to_o enjoy_v the_o air_n and_o delight_n of_o that_o pleasant_a garden_n former_o belong_v to_o his_o ancestor_n than_o in_o regard_n to_o any_o claim_n or_o propriety_n he_o have_v therein_o and_o there_o he_o continue_v during_o the_o short_a time_n of_o his_o life_n which_o do_v not_o continue_v above_o three_o year_n afterward_o he_o leave_v a_o daughter_n which_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o a_o spaniard_n call_v martin_n garcia_n de_fw-fr loyola_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v at_o large_a in_o its_o due_a place_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o end_v his_o day_n chap._n xii_o the_o vice-king_n raise_v and_o maintain_v horse_n and_o foot_n for_o security_n of_o the_o empire_n four_o of_o the_o ancient_a conqueror_n die_v a_o natural_a death_n the_o vice-king_n have_v acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o importunity_n of_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o land_n and_o estate_n in_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n by_o expel_v they_o out_o of_o peru_n have_v also_o put_v those_o to_o death_n who_o have_v side_v with_o hernandez_n giron_n in_o his_o rebellon_n and_o reduce_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o empire_n unto_o the_o service_n and_o obedience_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n which_o be_v all_o great_a thing_n and_o of_o high_a importance_n he_o in_o the_o next_o place_n raise_v stand_v force_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o secure_v the_o empire_n in_o peace_n and_o to_o descend_v the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o his_o own_o person_n the_o horseman_n he_o call_v lance_n and_o the_o footman_n musqueteer_n to_o every_o lance_n he_o assign_v a_o pension_n of_o a_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o a_o year_n with_o condition_n to_o maintain_v himself_o horse_n and_o arm_n without_o other_o charge_n the_o which_o be_v 70_o in_o number_n the_o musqueteer_n be_v to_o be_v 200_o at_o five_o hundred_o piece_n of_o eight_o a_o year_n who_o be_v to_o be_v at_o all_o time_n in_o a_o readiness_n and_o to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v their_o musket_n and_o other_o arm_n bright_a and_o well_o fix_v these_o man_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o approve_a loyalty_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n though_o many_o give_v they_o a_o different_a character_n and_o term_v they_o person_n who_o if_o they_o have_v have_v their_o due_n have_v be_v fit_a only_o for_o the_o galley_n have_v be_v actual_o engage_v in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n and_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr cassilla_n and_o who_o for_o the_o murder_v they_o have_v commit_v and_o the_o blood_n they_o have_v spill_v in_o private_a quarrel_n among_o themselves_o have_v often_o deserve_v the_o gallow_n but_o all_o be_v smother_v up_o and_o the_o vice-king's_a command_n obey_v and_o now_o the_o kingdom_n be_v quiet_a and_o free_v of_o those_o
be_v a_o dishonour_n and_o shame_n for_o gentleman_n of_o their_o quality_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v like_o merchant_n and_o though_o the_o steward_n acquaint_v they_o that_o the_o most_o noble_a spaniard_n in_o that_o country_n be_v use_v to_o trade_n with_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o buy_v up_o their_o commodity_n such_o as_o the_o herb_n cuca_n and_o mayz_n and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o mine_n of_o plate_n at_o potocsi_n for_o provision_n to_o support_v the_o people_n which_o labour_v there_o which_o be_v no_o dishonour_n for_o the_o best_a man_n to_o do_v and_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o esteem_n with_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o shop_n and_o measure_v out_o cloth_n and_o silk_n by_o the_o yard_n and_o if_o they_o think_v it_o too_o mean_v also_o to_o deal_v like_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n they_o may_v act_v by_o their_o indian_a servant_n who_o industry_n and_o faithfulness_n they_o may_v entrust_v with_o all_o confidence_n but_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v upon_o no_o term_n whatsoever_o so_o far_o abase_v and_o degrade_v themselves_o for_o be_v gentleman_n they_o more_o esteem_v their_o gentility_n than_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o peru._n the_o which_o answer_v the_o steward_n make_v know_v to_o his_o master_n and_o how_o much_o the_o young_a gentleman_n stand_v on_o the_o punctilio_n of_o their_o noble_a blood_n their_o good_a kinsman_n lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n with_o much_o calmness_n make_v answer_v if_o these_o be_v such_o gentleman_n how_o come_v they_o so_o poor_a and_o if_o they_o be_v so_o poor_a how_o come_v they_o such_o gentleman_n so_o aldana_n never_o trouble_v his_o kinsman_n nor_o himself_n far_o to_o put_v they_o in_o a_o way_n of_o livelihood_n but_o suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v mean_o and_o in_o necessity_n as_o i_o have_v see_v they_o though_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o want_v diet_n or_o clothing_n for_o when_o they_o come_v from_o arequepa_n to_o cozco_n they_o lodge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o my_o lord_n garçilasso_n where_o they_o be_v provide_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o when_o they_o pass_v to_o other_o city_n the_o house_n of_o their_o countryman_n of_o estremadura_n be_v always_o open_a to_o they_o for_o in_o those_o day_n the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o countryman_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o as_o welcome_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v son_n or_o the_o near_a relation_n to_o a_o family_n these_o four_o gentleman_n who_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o this_o place_n be_v all_o of_o the_o ancient_a conqueror_n of_o peru_n who_o die_v in_o their_o bed_n of_o a_o natural_a death_n the_o which_o we_o specify_v as_o a_o thing_n rare_a and_o strange_a for_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o precede_a history_n there_o be_v not_o a_o example_n of_o any_o who_o have_v die_v in_o this_o manner_n but_o all_o have_v come_v to_o their_o end_n by_o violent_a death_n wherefore_o these_o worthy_a person_n have_v be_v conqueror_n and_o planter_n of_o this_o empire_n and_o die_v in_o a_o happy_a and_o bless_a manner_n be_v great_o lament_v by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o singular_a virtue_n honour_n and_o goodness_n with_o which_o they_o be_v endue_v though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a law_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v command_v we_o to_o honour_v our_o parent_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n teach_v it_o to_o the_o most_o barbarous_a people_n of_o the_o world_n and_o incline_v they_o to_o omit_v no_o occasion_n whereby_o to_o express_v the_o duty_n and_o respect_n they_o owe_v to_o they_o the_o which_o consideration_n incite_v by_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n and_o even_o enstamp_v on_o the_o heart_n of_o heathen_n oblige_v i_o to_o publish_v the_o virtue_n of_o my_o father_n after_o his_o death_n which_o i_o have_v not_o opportunity_n to_o do_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o life_n and_o that_o the_o praise_n and_o commendation_n which_o i_o attribute_v to_o my_o father_n may_v not_o seem_v partial_a and_o proceed_v from_o affection_n i_o will_v here_o repeat_v a_o elogium_fw-la make_v by_o a_o friar_n of_o a_o devout_a and_o religious_a life_n which_o he_o deliver_v after_o his_o death_n for_o the_o comfort_n and_o consolation_n of_o his_o child_n and_o friend_n and_o as_o a_o example_n for_o other_o person_n to_o imitate_v i_o shall_v here_o name_v the_o good_a man_n who_o write_v this_o oration_n but_o he_o engage_v i_o not_o to_o do_v it_o but_o to_o conceal_v he_o when_o i_o publish_v the_o write_n and_o i_o wish_v i_o be_v not_o under_o that_o engagement_n that_o by_o his_o authority_n the_o praise_n of_o my_o father_n may_v appear_v the_o more_o authentic_a i_o shall_v omit_v the_o exordium_n and_o the_o many_o oratorical_a flight_n and_o colour_n he_o use_v and_o as_o become_v a_o historian_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o short_a in_o this_o pious_a digression_n a_o funeral_n oration_n make_v by_o a_o religious_a person_n in_o honour_n of_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n my_o lord_n after_o his_o death_n reader_n this_o speech_n or_o oration_n be_v fill_v with_o such_o doxology_n and_o rodomontade_n after_o the_o spanish_a manner_n as_o neither_o agree_v with_o the_o style_n of_o a_o historian_n nor_o with_o the_o english_a humour_n unless_o i_o intend_v to_o expose_v my_o spaniard_n and_o render_v he_o as_o fantastical_a as_o the_o vain_a of_o his_o countryman_n i_o have_v therefore_o think_v fit_a to_o pass_v it_o by_o lest_o in_o strain_v our_o english_a above_o its_o key_n it_o shall_v bear_v no_o harmony_n in_o consort_n with_o the_o spanish_a language_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v proceed_v unto_o chap._n xiii_o wherein_o be_v treat_v of_o those_o who_o for_o demand_v a_o reward_n for_o their_o service_n be_v banish_v into_o spain_n and_o what_o favour_n and_o grace_n his_o majesty_n bestow_v upon_o they_o don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n be_v send_v governor_n unto_o chile_n and_o of_o the_o skirmish_n he_o have_v there_o with_o the_o indian_n but_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o petitioner_n who_o for_o demand_v a_o reward_n in_o land_n for_o their_o past_a service_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v banish_v into_o spain_n they_o at_o length_n arrive_v there_o poor_a naked_a and_o almost_o famish_a and_o in_o this_o guise_n they_o present_v themselves_o in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o king_n don_z philip_z the_o second_o which_o move_v great_a compassion_n in_o all_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o story_n and_o how_o they_o have_v be_v banish_v and_o ill_o treat_v for_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o demand_v a_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n but_o his_o majesty_n be_v more_o gracious_a to_o they_o give_v a_o pension_n to_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o will_v return_v to_o the_o indies_n out_o of_o his_o royal_a exchequer_n that_o they_o may_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o vice-king_n nor_o need_v to_o make_v address_n or_o petition_n to_o he_o and_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o desire_v to_o remain_v in_o spain_n he_o gratify_v with_o allowance_n agreeable_a to_o their_o condition_n that_o be_v with_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o their_o service_n and_o so_o i_o find_v they_o provide_v for_o when_o i_o come_v into_o spain_n which_o be_v some_o short_a time_n after_o these_o matter_n be_v transact_v their_o money_n be_v assign_v they_o upon_o the_o custom-house_n at_o sevile_n the_o least_o that_o any_o of_o they_o have_v be_v 480_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a pension_n and_o as_o their_o merit_n be_v so_o be_v their_o allowance_n to_o 6_o 800_o and_o a_o thousand_o to_o 1200_o ducat_n to_o remain_v annuity_n to_o they_o for_o all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n a_o while_n afterward_o his_o majesty_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o discourse_n which_o be_v common_o make_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n touch_v the_o hard_a usage_n of_o the_o banish_a soldier_n to_o prevent_v far_a mutiny_n there_o and_o other_o disorder_n which_o may_v arise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o severity_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o vice-king_n his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o provide_v himself_o with_o another_o governor_n for_o peru_n name_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr azevedo_fw-es a_o gentleman_n endue_v with_o all_o quality_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n from_o who_o the_o count_n of_o fuentes_n be_v descend_v but_o whilst_o he_o be_v prepare_v for_o his_o voyage_n he_o die_v of_o a_o natural_a death_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o those_o of_o peru_n who_o upon_o the_o news_n thereof_o much_o lament_v themselves_o say_v that_o they_o have_v not_o deserve_v a_o vice-king_n so_o good_a and_o so_o qualify_v and_o therefore_o god_n have_v snatch_v he_o away_o from_o they_o into_o heaven_n and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a say_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v among_o the_o grave_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o that_o country_n but_o in_o regard_n
this_o gentleman_n do_v not_o pass_v into_o peru_n we_o do_v not_o find_v his_o name_n in_o list_n of_o the_o vice-king_n which_o be_v transport_v into_o that_o great_a kingdom_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o these_o matter_n be_v transact_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n the_o vice-king_n of_o peru_n dispatch_v away_o his_o son_n don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n for_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n which_o be_v become_v vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o geronimus_n de_fw-fr alderete_n who_o die_v on_o his_o way_n thither_o of_o grief_n to_o think_v that_o 800_o person_n perish_v in_o the_o galeon_n by_o his_o fault_n and_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o sister-in-law_n for_o he_o know_v well_o that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o he_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n will_v not_o have_v give_v licence_n to_o that_o religious_a woman_n to_o keep_v a_o candle_n in_o her_o cabin_n by_o night_n which_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o of_o all_o those_o therein_o the_o advancement_n of_o don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n to_o that_o charge_n and_o trust_v be_v please_v to_o all_o those_o of_o peru_n so_o that_o many_o soldier_n and_o person_n of_o estate_n offer_v themselves_o free_o to_o accompany_v he_o in_o that_o expedition_n know_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o service_n acceptable_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o vice-king_n santillian_n the_o chief_a judge_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v appoint_v deputy_n governor_n to_o don_n garcia_n and_o to_o direct_v and_o guide_v he_o and_o he_o be_v earnest_o entreat_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o office._n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n for_o this_o journey_n of_o arm_n horse_n clothes_n and_o other_o ornament_n which_o cost_v very_o dear_a in_o this_o country_n where_o all_o the_o commodity_n of_o spain_n be_v raise_v to_o a_o vast_a price_n the_o vice-king_n also_o appoint_v three_o other_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n for_o three_o several_a part_n which_o be_v within_o that_o conquest_n namely_o gomez_n arias_n john_n de_fw-fr salinas_n and_o anton_n de_fw-fr aznayo_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v very_o stu●●ous_a to_o discharge_v his_o duty_n in_o his_o office_n respective_o don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n be_v go_v to_o his_o government_n attend_v as_o we_o have_v say_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o choice_n and_o select_a person_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n thereof_o he_o speedy_o design_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o indian_a araucos_fw-la who_o be_v become_v very_o insolent_a and_o proud_a by_o those_o victory_n which_o they_o have_v gain_v over_o the_o spaniard_n the_o first_o be_v that_o over_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o some_o other_o afterward_o which_o be_v write_v in_o verse_n by_o the_o poet_n of_o those_o time_n which_o have_v be_v much_o more_o proper_o deliver_v in_o prose_n for_o than_o we_o may_v have_v give_v credit_n thereunto_o more_o than_o we_o can_v to_o the_o fiction_n of_o poetry_n the_o governor_n have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n provide_v himself_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n enter_v into_o the_o rebel_v province_n with_o a_o number_n of_o brave_a man_n arm_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o enemy_n have_v carry_v away_o every_o thing_n leave_v the_o country_n naked_a and_o without_o any_o sustenance_n for_o a_o army_n they_o have_v not_o enter_v very_o far_o into_o these_o part_n but_o the_o indian_n have_v fit_v a_o ambush_n for_o they_o and_o have_v compose_v a_o vanguard_n of_o 5000_o indian_n with_o order_n not_o to_o fight_v nor_o come_v within_o any_o danger_n of_o be_v force_v by_o the_o enemy_n to_o a_o engagement_n the_o spaniard_n be_v inform_v by_o their_o scout_n and_o spy_n send_v abroad_o that_o the_o indian_n flee_v before_o they_o without_o any_o stop_n or_o stay_v in_o a_o settle_a place_n give_v order_n to_o pursue_v they_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n and_o yet_o with_o such_o caution_n as_o not_o to_o be_v entrap_v by_o their_o ambush_n or_o surprisal_n for_o the_o governor_n at_o the_o time_n he_o first_o enter_v into_o that_o country_n have_v be_v forewarn_v by_o those_o who_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o stratagem_n which_o those_o people_n use_n in_o the_o war_n by_o skirmish_v and_o fly_v to_o be_v always_o circumspect_a and_o doubtful_a of_o they_o howsoever_o so_o eager_a be_v the_o governor_n to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n in_o hope_n total_o to_o destroy_v they_o and_o by_o a_o bloody_a slaughter_n of_o they_o to_o discourage_v the_o rest_n from_o make_v far_o opposition_n that_o he_o make_v little_a use_n of_o the_o caution_n which_o be_v give_v he_o for_o leave_v his_o camp_n and_o tent_n he_o follow_v the_o enemy_n a_o whole_a day_n and_o a_o night_n and_o be_v remove_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o thence_o out_o come_v the_o indian_n from_o their_o hole_n and_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v hide_v and_o seize_v on_o the_o camp_n without_o any_o opposition_n and_o plunder_v and_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o baggage_n and_o necessary_n belong_v to_o the_o army_n with_o the_o news_n hereof_o the_o governor_n be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o his_o chase_n and_o see_v to_o recover_v what_o the_o enemy_n have_v plunder_v from_o he_o but_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o they_o be_v return_v to_o their_o secret_a hold_n and_o to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v conceal_v their_o booty_n past_o all_o recovery_n the_o news_n of_o this_o success_n come_v to_o peru_n almost_o as_o soon_o as_o that_o of_o the_o governors_n arrival_n in_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o government_n so_o that_o all_o the_o world_n wonder_v at_o this_o sudden_a accident_n and_o how_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n the_o indian_n shall_v be_v such_o gainer_n and_o the_o spaniard_n such_o loser_n for_o they_o have_v lose_v all_o their_o baggage_n even_o to_o their_o very_a shirt_n and_o wear_v clothes_n to_o repair_v this_o disaster_n the_o vice-king_n send_v away_o with_o all_o speed_n new_a recruit_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a in_o which_o he_o expend_v out_o of_o the_o king_n treasury_n vast_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n at_o which_o people_n much_o murmur_v as_o palentino_n say_v mean_v the_o first_o expense_n which_o be_v make_v when_o don_n garcia_n go_v to_o his_o government_n of_o chili_n but_o mention_n not_o this_o second_o charge_n occasion_v by_o the_o robbery_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v make_v upon_o he_o which_o be_v more_o displease_v than_o the_o former_a and_o move_v people_n to_o say_v that_o the_o vice-king_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o son_n have_v exhaust_v the_o king_n exchequer_n of_o all_o the_o treasure_n but_o as_o to_o what_o succeed_v afterward_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n we_o shall_v leave_v to_o other_o writer_n and_o confine_v ourselves_o to_o the_o territory_n of_o peru_n have_v expatiate_v ourselves_o from_o thence_o no_o far_o than_o only_o to_o touch_v on_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o vice-king_n son_n from_o thence_o and_o the_o death_n of_o loyola_n those_o who_o think_v fit_a to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o that_o kingdom_n will_v find_v subject_a enough_o whereon_o to_o enlarge_v their_o discourse_n on_o a_o war_n which_o have_v continue_v already_o for_o fifty_o eight_o year_n between_o the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n that_o be_v the_o araucans_n rebel_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1553_o and_o now_o we_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1611_o and_o the_o war_n not_o as_o yet_o end_v we_o may_v here_o recount_v the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o the_o governor_n francisco_n de_fw-fr villagra_fw-la with_o 200_o spaniard_n more_o which_o happen_v on_o that_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o have_v the_o name_n of_o villagra_fw-la we_o may_v here_o also_o tell_v of_o the_o death_n of_o major_a general_n john_n rodulfo_n with_o 200_o man_n with_o he_o who_o they_o kill_v on_o the_o bogg_n or_o marsh_n of_o puren_n i_o can_v wish_v to_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o several_a particular_a success_n of_o these_o affair_n and_o many_o great_a which_o happen_v in_o this_o warlike_a kingdom_n that_o i_o may_v have_v add_v they_o to_o this_o history_n but_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v where_o people_n have_v be_v bear_v with_o such_o martial_a spirit_n but_o that_o the_o same_o country_n will_v produce_v in_o future_a age_n son_n of_o her_o own_o endue_v with_o a_o spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o learn_v capable_a to_o write_v their_o own_o history_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v my_o prayer_n to_o god_n that_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n may_v flourish_v in_o all_o that_o famous_a kingdom_n chap._n fourteen_o the_o heir_n of_o those_o who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o side_v with_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n
in_o his_o rebellion_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o plantation_n pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o amazon_n his_o end_n and_o death_n with_o many_o other_o with_o he_o the_o vice-king_n don_n andres_n de_fw-fr hortado_n see_v those_o man_n who_o he_o have_v banish_v from_o peru_n for_o demand_v a_o reward_n of_o their_o past_a service_n now_o again_o return_v with_o pension_n assign_v on_o the_o treasure_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o on_o the_o chest_n of_o the_o three_o key_n he_o wonder_v much_o at_o the_o success_n not_o imagine_v by_o what_o interest_n it_o can_v have_v be_v procure_v for_o they_o but_o more_o strange_a it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o a_o new_a vice-king_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o office._n this_o change_n of_o fortune_n cause_v he_o to_o change_v his_o humour_n and_o convert_n much_o of_o that_o haughty_a and_o severe_a spirit_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o he_o into_o a_o gentleness_n and_o lenity_n more_o become_v the_o office_n of_o a_o great_a minister_n and_o in_o this_o good_a temper_n he_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v so_o extraordinary_a that_o those_o who_o observe_v it_o will_v say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v begin_v as_o he_o end_v he_o will_v have_v prove_v the_o most_o admirable_a governor_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world._n thus_o when_o the_o kingdom_n observe_v this_o great_a change_n in_o the_o vice-king_n the_o country_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o justice_n convert_v into_o a_o affable_a and_o comply_a humour_n those_o who_o have_v be_v late_o oppress_v by_o the_o heavy_a hand_n of_o justice_n assume_v the_o courage_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o evil_n and_o damage_n they_o have_v sustain_v according_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o those_o citizen_n who_o have_v be_v execute_v for_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n make_v claim_v of_o their_o estate_n lay_v before_o the_o justice_n the_o instrument_n of_o pardon_n which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o their_o father_n and_o so_o follow_v the_o suit_n that_o after_o several_a hear_n and_o review_v of_o their_o cause_n they_o obtain_v sentence_n to_o have_v their_o land_n and_o command_v over_o indian_n restore_v to_o they_o together_o with_o all_o other_o consiscation_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o thus_o do_v they_o obtain_v a_o restitution_n of_o their_o indian_n which_o the_o vice-king_n have_v divide_v and_o confer_v on_o other_o spaniard_n to_o increase_v and_o better_v their_o estate_n at_o all_o which_o the_o vice-king_n be_v in_o great_a trouble_n and_o perplexity_n for_o not_o only_o do_v he_o suffer_v the_o affront_n to_o have_v his_o own_o order_n repeal_v but_o also_o lay_v under_o a_o obligation_n of_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o those_o who_o be_v dispossess_v by_o some_o other_o return_n or_o equivalent_n to_o be_v make_v they_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n i_o see_v myself_o transact_v in_o cozco_n and_o the_o like_v pass_v in_o other_o city_n where_o the_o same_o rigour_n of_o justice_n have_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n as_o namely_o in_o huamanca_n arequepa_n the_o charcas_n and_o the_o new_a plantation_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v general_o know_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a sentence_n be_v repeal_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v restore_v again_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o land_n the_o spaniard_n take_v a_o liberty_n to_o report_v that_o this_o course_n be_v take_v without_o any_o order_n from_o his_o majesty_n or_o direction_n from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n but_o mere_o by_o the_o power_n and_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o the_o vice-king_n intend_v by_o such_o severity_n to_o show_v his_o power_n and_o secure_v himself_o from_o all_o mutiny_n and_o conspiracy_n for_o the_o future_a but_o the_o vice-king_n be_v now_o of_o another_o humour_n and_o proceed_v with_o that_o gentleness_n and_o good_a temper_n which_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v unto_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o worth_n and_o virtue_n and_o of_o a_o agreeable_a person_n name_v pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n a_o licence_n to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o amazon_n which_o run_v along_o the_o river_n marannon_n which_o be_v the_o same_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o where_o francisco_n orellana_n desert_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o beg_v of_o his_o majesty_n the_o aforesaid_a conquest_n but_o he_o die_v in_o the_o way_n and_o never_o put_v his_o enterprise_n into_o action_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o grant_n pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n go_v from_o cozco_n to_o quita_fw-la to_o raise_v soldier_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o adventure_v on_o new_a conquest_n for_o in_o peru_n all_o the_o land_n be_v measure_v out_o and_o divide_v among_o the_o ancient_a conqueror_n and_o man_n of_o merit_n in_o that_o empire_n he_o also_o gather_v all_o the_o arm_n and_o provision_n he_o be_v able_a to_o which_o the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o city_n large_o contribute_v by_o their_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n for_o so_o oblige_v be_v pedro_z de_fw-fr orsua_n in_o his_o carriage_n towards_o every_o one_o as_o engage_v their_o affection_n to_o render_v he_o all_o the_o assistance_n and_o service_n they_o be_v able_a many_o soldier_n attend_v he_o from_o cozco_n among_o which_o be_v one_o call_v don_n fernando_n de_fw-fr guzman_n with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v he_o be_v late_o come_v from_o spain_n and_o there_o be_v another_o who_o have_v be_v a_o old_a soldier_n call_v lope_n de_fw-fr aguire_n a_o fellow_n of_o a_o ill_a shape_a body_n and_o of_o worse_a condition_n and_o practice_n as_o be_v describe_v in_o a_o book_n of_o the_o eulogy_n of_o worthy_a and_o illustrious_a person_n write_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr castellanos_n a_o secular_a priest_n who_o have_v a_o benefice_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tunja_n in_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n these_o eulogy_n though_o write_v in_o verse_n be_v yet_o a_o true_a history_n and_o wherein_o he_o fill_v six_o cantos_n with_o the_o expedition_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n and_o how_o he_o march_v with_o 500_o man_n well_o arm_v and_o appoint_v together_o with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n he_o also_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n how_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v a_o beautiful_a lady_n who_o orsua_n carry_v for_o a_o companion_n with_o he_o the_o which_o passion_n of_o love_n have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o brave_a captain_n in_o the_o world_n such_o as_o hannibal_n and_o other_o the_o principal_a actor_n in_o this_o tragedy_n be_v don_n fernando_n de_fw-fr guzman_n lope_n de_fw-fr aguire_n and_o salduendo_fw-la who_o be_v in_o love_n with_o this_o lady_n beside_o several_a other_o who_o this_o author_n name_n who_o also_o farther_z relate_v that_o these_o traitor_n set_v up_o don_n fernando_n for_o their_o king_n which_o title_n he_o be_v so_o vain_a and_o foolish_a as_o to_o accept_v though_o he_o have_v no_o kingdom_n to_o possess_v nor_o right_a to_o any_o thing_n but_o his_o own_o ill_a fortune_n which_o soon_o follow_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o same_o friend_n who_o have_v promote_v he_o to_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o then_o aguire_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o government_n which_o he_o so_o well_o exercise_v that_o at_o several_a time_n he_o kill_v above_o 200_o man_n he_o plunder_v the_o island_n of_o margarita_n where_o he_o commit_v most_o detestible_a cruelty_n thence_o he_o pass_v over_o to_o other_o isle_n near_o adjacent_a where_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o before_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o he_o kill_v his_o own_o daughter_n who_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a she_o may_v not_o be_v call_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o traitor_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o those_o cruelty_n which_o indeed_o be_v most_o diabolical_a and_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_v of_o this_o whole_a enterprise_n which_o commence_v with_o so_o much_o gallantry_n and_o mighty_a preparation_n of_o which_o i_o be_v in_o part_n a_o eye-witness_n chap._n xv._n the_o count_n de_fw-fr nieva_n be_v choose_v vice-king_n of_o peru._n he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o cannete_n as_o also_o of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr nieva_n don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n return_v to_o spain_n the_o lawyer_n castro_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o peru._n whilst_o these_o matter_n be_v transact_v in_o peru_n and_o that_o orsua_n and_o his_o fellow_n adventurer_n with_o he_o be_v defeat_v upon_o the_o great_a river_n of_o the_o amazon_n his_o majesty_n king_n philip_n the_o second_o be_v mindful_a
as_o well_o spaniard_n as_o indian_n who_o be_v inward_o affect_v with_o such_o passionate_a expression_n upon_o notice_n of_o this_o sentence_n the_o friar_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n flock_v to_o the_o prison_n to_o instruct_v the_o prince_n in_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o be_v baptise_a after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o brother_n don_n diego_n sayri_fw-la tupac_fw-la and_o his_o uncle_n atahualpa_n the_o prince_n ready_o accept_v of_o the_o offer_n to_o be_v baptise_a and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o obtain_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o christian_a ordinance_n upon_o the_o testimony_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o grandfather_n huayna_n capac_n who_o declare_v that_o the_o law_n which_o the_o christian_n teach_v they_o be_v better_a than_o their_o own_o and_o be_v by_o baptism_n receive_v into_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n he_o will_v be_v call_v philip_n after_o the_o name_n as_o he_o say_v of_o his_o inca_n and_o king_n don_z philip_z of_o spain_n but_o this_o function_n be_v perform_v with_o as_o much_o sadness_n and_o sorrow_n as_o that_o of_o his_o brother_n be_v be_v celebrate_v with_o joy_n and_o triumph_n as_o before_o declare_v though_o this_o sentence_n against_o the_o prince_n be_v publish_v every_o where_o and_o that_o all_o we_o have_v say_v and_o much_o more_o appear_v which_o we_o for_o brevity_n sake_n omit_v which_o may_v persuade_v the_o world_n that_o the_o same_o will_v be_v execute_v yet_o the_o spaniard_n of_o the_o city_n as_o well_o secular_o as_o religious_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o vice-king_n will_v not_o proceed_v to_o a_o act_n so_o unhuman_a and_o barbarous_a as_o to_o kill_v a_o poor_a prince_n depose_v and_o disinherited_a of_o his_o empire_n which_o can_v never_o be_v please_v and_o acceptable_a to_o king_n philip_n who_o clemency_n will_v rather_o have_v order_v his_o transportation_n into_o spain_n than_o pass_v this_o condemnation_n of_o he_o to_o death_n which_o he_o have_v never_o deserve_v but_o the_o vice-king_n it_o seem_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v present_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n xix_o the_o sentence_n be_v execute_v upon_o the_o prince_n the_o endeavour_n use_v to_o prevent_v it_o the_o vice-king_n refuse_v to_o hearken_v thereunto_o with_o what_o courage_n the_o inca_n receive_v the_o stroke_n of_o death_n the_o vice-king_n resolve_v to_o execute_v his_o sentence_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o the_o empire_n cause_v a_o scaffold_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o city_n this_o be_v so_o new_a and_o strange_a a_o resolution_n to_o all_o people_n that_o the_o gentleman_n friar_n and_o other_o grave_a person_n be_v so_o concern_v for_o it_o that_o they_o meet_v together_o and_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o vice-king_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o barbarity_n of_o the_o fact_n which_o will_v be_v scandalous_a to_o the_o world_n and_o disapprove_v by_o his_o majesty_n that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o better_a to_o send_v he_o into_o spain_n for_o though_o banishment_n be_v a_o linger_a torment_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o clemency_n much_o rather_o than_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o speedy_a death_n a_o petition_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o this_o effect_n with_o design_n to_o be_v deliver_v with_o all_o the_o supplication_n and_o intercession_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o vice-king_n who_o have_v his_o spy_n abroad_o and_o by_o they_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o petition_n which_o be_v prepare_v with_o the_o subscription_n of_o many_o hand_n thereunto_o resolve_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o such_o importunity_n give_v order_n to_o have_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o court_n shut_v and_o no_o man_n suffer_v to_o come_v to_o he_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o then_o immediate_o he_o issue_v out_o a_o warrant_n to_o have_v the_o inca_n bring_v forth_o and_o his_o head_n cut_v off_o without_o far_a delay_n that_o so_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o town_n may_v be_v appease_v by_o a_o speedy_a execution_n whereas_o by_o give_v time_n a_o combustion_n may_v be_v raise_v and_o the_o prince_n rescue_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n according_o the_o poor_a prince_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o prison_n and_o mount_v on_o a_o mule_n with_o his_o hand_n tie_v and_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n with_o a_o crier_n before_o he_o publish_v and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o rebel_n and_o a_o traitor_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n the_o prince_n not_o understand_v the_o spanish_a language_n ask_v of_o one_o of_o the_o friar_n who_o go_v with_o he_o what_o it_o be_v that_o the_o crier_n say_v and_o when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o proclaim_v he_o a_o auca_fw-la which_o be_v a_o traitor_n against_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n which_o when_o he_o hear_v he_o cause_v the_o crier_n to_o be_v call_v to_o he_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o forbear_v to_o publish_v such_o horrible_a lie_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v so_o for_o that_o he_o never_o commit_v any_o act_n of_o treason_n nor_o ever_o have_v it_o in_o his_o imagination_n as_o the_o world_n very_o well_o know_v but_o say_v he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o kill_v i_o without_o other_o cause_n than_o only_o that_o the_o vice-king_n will_v have_v it_o so_o and_o i_o call_v god_n the_o pachacamac_n of_o all_o to_o witness_v that_o what_o i_o say_v be_v nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n after_o which_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n proceed_v forward_o to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n as_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o chief_a place_n they_o be_v meet_v by_o great_a number_n of_o woman_n of_o all_o age_n among_o which_o be_v several_a of_o the_o blood_n royal_a with_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o cacique_n who_o live_v in_o place_n adjacent_a to_o the_o city_n all_o which_o cry_v out_o with_o loud_a exclamation_n and_o cry_n accompany_v with_o a_o flood_n of_o tear_n say_v wherefore_o inca_n do_v they_o carry_v thou_o to_o have_v thy_o head_n cut_v off_o what_o crime_n what_o treason_n have_v thou_o commit_v to_o deserve_v this_o usage_n desire_v the_o executioner_n to_o put_v we_o to_o death_n together_o with_o thou_o who_o be_v thou_o by_o blood_n and_o nature_n and_o shall_v be_v much_o more_o content_v and_o happy_a to_o accompany_v thou_o into_o the_o other_o world_n than_o to_o live_v here_o slave_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o will_n and_o lust_n of_o thy_o murderer_n the_o noise_n and_o outcry_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v fear_v lest_o some_o insurrection_n and_o outrage_n shall_v ensue_v among_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n then_o gather_v together_o which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o with_o those_o who_o fill_v the_o two_o place_n and_o the_o street_n lead_v thereunto_o and_o who_o be_v in_o balcony_n and_o look_v out_o at_o window_n they_o can_v not_o be_v count_v for_o less_o than_o 300_o thousand_o soul_n this_o combustion_n cause_v the_o officer_n to_o hasten_v their_o way_n unto_o the_o scaffold_n where_o be_v come_v the_o prince_n walk_v up_o the_o stair_n with_o the_o friar_n who_o assist_v at_o his_o death_n and_o follow_v by_o the_o executioner_n with_o his_o falchion_n or_o broad_a sword_n draw_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o now_o the_o indian_n see_v their_o prince_n just_a upon_o the_o brink_n of_o death_n lament_v with_o such_o groan_n and_o out-cry_n as_o rend_v the_o air_n and_o fill_v the_o place_n with_o such_o noise_n that_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v hear_v wherefore_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v discourse_v with_o the_o prince_n desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v command_v the_o people_n to_o be_v silent_a whereupon_o the_o inca_n lift_v up_o his_o right_a arm_n with_o the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n open_a point_v it_o towards_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o noise_n come_v and_o then_o lour_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a until_o he_o come_v to_o rest_v it_o on_o his_o right_a thigh_n which_o when_o the_o indian_n observe_v their_o murmur_n calm_v and_o so_o great_a a_o silence_n ensue_v as_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v one_o soul_n alive_a within_o the_o whole_a city_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o vice-king_n who_o be_v then_o at_o a_o window_n observe_v these_o several_a passage_n wonder_v much_o to_o see_v the_o obedience_n which_o the_o indian_n in_o all_o their_o passion_n show_v to_o their_o die_a inca_n who_o receive_v the_o stroke_n of_o death_n with_o that_o undaunted_a courage_n as_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o indian_a nobles_n do_v usual_o show_v when_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o be_v unhumane_o butcher_v and_o cruel_o treat_v by_o they_o as_o may_v appear_v in_o our_o history_n of_o florida_n and_o other_o war_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o
in_o chile_n and_o which_o now_o the_o indidian_n araucos_fw-la still_o wage_n with_o the_o spaniard_n according_a as_o they_o be_v describe_v in_o verse_n by_o poet_n who_o write_v thereof_o of_o which_o we_o have_v many_o other_o example_n in_o mexico_n as_o well_o as_o in_o peru_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o constancy_n and_o bravery_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o which_o i_o can_v give_v many_o instance_n in_o my_o own_o time_n and_o of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n but_o i_o shall_v let_v they_o pass_v rather_o than_o give_v offence_n by_o this_o history_n thus_o do_v this_o poor_a prince_n submit_v with_o great_a courage_n to_o death_n yet_o rich_a and_o happy_a in_o that_o he_o die_v a_o christian_a and_o be_v much_o lament_v by_o those_o religious_a order_n which_o assist_v he_o at_o the_o hour_n and_o in_o the_o agony_n of_o his_o death_n namely_o those_o of_o st._n francis_n our_o lady_n of_o merced_n st._n dominick_n and_o augustine_n beside_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o priest_n and_o clergyman_n who_o bewail_v he_o with_o much_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n and_o say_v many_o mass_n for_o his_o soul_n howsoever_o they_o be_v much_o comfort_v and_o edify_v to_o see_v with_o what_o patience_n and_o magnanimity_n he_o enter_v on_o the_o scene_n of_o death_n and_o with_o what_o act_v of_o devotion_n like_o a_o good_a christian_a he_o adore_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o of_o the_o virgin_n his_o mother_n which_o the_o priest_n carry_v before_o he_o thus_o do_v this_o inca_n end_v his_o day_n who_o be_v the_o lawful_a heir_n to_o that_o empire_n be_v descend_v by_o the_o direct_a male-line_n from_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n which_o as_o father_n blas●_n valera_n say_v have_v continue_v 500_o or_o near_o 600_o year_n this_o compassion_n and_o sorrow_n be_v the_o general_a sense_n at_o that_o time_n of_o all_o the_o country_n as_o well_o of_o spaniard_n as_o indian_n and_o though_o we_o may_v believe_v that_o the_o vice-king_n may_v also_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n affect_v with_o this_o passion_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v other_o reason_n of_o state_n sufficient_a if_o know_v to_o justify_v this_o action_n the_o aforesaid_a sentence_n execute_v on_o the_o good_a prince_n be_v second_v by_o the_o banishment_n of_o his_o son_n and_o kindred_n to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o of_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v of_o indian_a mother_n and_o spanish_a father_n into_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o new_a and_o old_a world_n as_o before_o relate_v which_o we_o have_v anticipate_v out_o of_o its_o due_a place_n to_o make_v room_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o our_o work_n for_o so_o sorrowful_a a_o tragedy_n which_o be_v the_o ultimate_a scene_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o these_o our_o commentary_n praise_v be_v god_n for_o all_o thing_n chap._n xx._n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n return_v to_o spain_n his_fw-la catholic_n majesty_n give_v he_o a_o severe_a reprehension_n his_o end_n and_o death_n as_o also_o of_o the_o governor_n martin_n garcia_n loyola_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o conclude_v our_o history_n with_o the_o death_n of_o don_n philip_n tupac_n amaru_n alone_o and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v accompany_v it_o with_o a_o short_a relation_n of_o the_o death_n and_o end_v of_o the_o vice-king_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n who_o after_o he_o have_v complete_v the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n which_o be_v very_o long_o and_o as_o some_o say_v 16_o year_n he_o return_v into_o spain_n with_o great_a riches_n and_o prosperity_n be_v report_v by_o common_a fame_n to_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o above_o the_o value_n of_o 500_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o in_o gold_n and_o silver_n upon_o the_o reputation_n of_o which_o he_o procure_v admittance_n into_o the_o court_n and_o expect_v to_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o special_a service_n he_o have_v do_v in_o cut_v off_o and_o extirpate_v the_o royal_a line_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la by_o which_o a_o way_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o claim_v a_o right_n of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o peru_n without_o other_o competitor_n he_o also_o imagine_v that_o he_o have_v high_o merit_v of_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o many_o good_a law_n and_o rule_n he_o have_v establish_v in_o those_o kingdom_n whereby_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n be_v improve_v and_o the_o mine_n of_o plate_n and_o quicksilver_n well_o govern_v by_o the_o orderly_a regulation_n he_o have_v make_v therein_o have_v ordain_v and_o direct_v that_o the_o indian_n of_o several_a province_n shall_v by_o their_o turn_n come_v in_o and_o work_v in_o those_o mine_n with_o the_o same_o pay_n for_o a_o day_n labour_n as_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v planter_n in_o those_o country_n be_v by_o late_a law_n oblige_v to_o pay_v they_o for_o their_o work_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o indian_n be_v employ_v in_o gardn_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o pleasure_n or_o benefit_n of_o the_o owner_n shall_v receive_v a_o pay_n proportionable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o which_o regulation_n and_o rule_n be_v many_o and_o long_a we_o shall_v omit_v to_o rehearse_v the_o particular_n of_o they_o upon_o such_o ground_n and_o with_o such_o expectation_n as_o these_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n obtain_v admittance_n to_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o to_o kiss_v his_o royal_a hand_n but_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n have_v be_v due_o inform_v of_o all_o matter_n which_o have_v succeed_v in_o that_o empire_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o inca_n tupac_n amaru_n and_o of_o the_o banishment_n of_o his_o near_a relation_n and_o kindred_n to_o a_o place_n where_o they_o all_o perish_v do_v not_o show_v that_o kind_n and_o graciousacceptance_n of_o his_o person_n as_o he_o expect_v but_o tell_v he_o in_o short_a that_o he_o shall_v go_v home_o to_o his_o own_o house_n for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o send_v he_o to_o kill_v king_n but_o to_o serve_v they_o with_o which_o reproof_n he_o go_v home_o much_o deject_v and_o under_o that_o cloud_n of_o disfavour_n which_o he_o never_o expect_v in_o this_o disgrace_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o man_n who_o be_v go_v down_o the_o hill_n to_o be_v help_v forward_o in_o their_o way_n so_o certain_a informer_n bring_v a_o accusation_n against_o he_o that_o he_o order_v the_o salary_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o officer_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o piece_n of_o eight_o instead_o of_o ducat_n so_o that_o for_o every_o 40_o thousand_o ducat_n 40_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o be_v make_v good_a which_o be_v a_o injury_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o royal_a treasury_n during_o the_o time_n he_o assist_v in_o the_o government_n which_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 120000_o ducat_n to_o make_v which_o good_a a_o order_n be_v send_v from_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o lay_v a_o sequestration_n upon_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n he_o have_v bring_v from_o peru_n and_o to_o remain_v in_o such_o manner_n secure_v until_o the_o account_n be_v audit_v and_o clear_v how_o much_o be_v owe_v on_o that_o score_n to_o the_o royal_a exchequer_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o haughty_a spirit_n be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v this_o second_o blow_n of_o his_o majesty_n disfavour_n but_o therewith_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o sadness_n and_o melancholy_a as_o break_v his_o heart_n in_o a_o few_o day_n we_o have_v only_o now_o to_o relate_v the_o end_n of_o captain_n martin_n garcia_n loyola_n who_o in_o reward_n of_o have_v take_v the_o inca_n prisoner_n and_o many_o other_o service_n which_o he_o perform_v to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n they_o marry_v to_o the_o infanta_n who_o be_v niece_n to_o the_o last_o prince_n and_o daughter_n to_o his_o brother_n sayri_n tupac_n whereby_o he_o come_v to_o inherit_v that_o estate_n which_o this_o princess_n receive_v from_o her_o father_n and_o for_o his_o great_a honour_n and_o advancement_n and_o better_a service_n of_o his_o majesty_n he_o be_v prefer_v to_o be_v governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n where_o he_o have_v a_o great_a party_n of_o horse_n with_o a_o good_a force_n of_o spanish_a infantry_n under_o his_o command_n it_o be_v his_o fortune_n to_o govern_v this_o kingdom_n for_o several_a year_n and_o some_o month_n with_o great_a prudence_n and_o discretion_n and_o to_o the_o contentment_n also_o and_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o companion_n howsoever_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o continual_a labour_n and_o embroyl_n cause_v by_o the_o war_n which_o be_v wage_v against_o the_o indian_n and_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o at_o a_o end_n in_o this_o year_n 1613_o have_v