areani_fw-la be_v find_v guilty_a in_o this_o conspiracy_n who_o be_v corrupt_v with_o reward_n often_o discover_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o roman_a affair_n to_o the_o barbarous_a people_n recall_v ibid._n lib._n 28._o c._n 7._o theodosius_n recall_v theodosius_n after_o these_o achievement_n be_v recall_v be_v accompany_v to_o the_o seaside_n with_o the_o general_a favour_n and_o applause_n of_o all_o man_n and_o pass_v the_o sea_n with_o a_o gentle_a gale_n come_v unto_o valentinian_n by_o who_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o joy_n and_o affection_n he_o be_v make_v office_n make_v here_o to_o describe_v this_o office_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o room_n of_o valens_n jovinus_n sometime_o afterward_o froamarius_n who_o valentinian_n have_v make_v king_n of_o the_o thereabouts_o the_o they_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o weisbaden_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o rhine_n right_a against_o mentz_n a_o appendant_a of_o the_o county_n of_o nassaw_n or_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o bucino-bantes_a 374._o ibid._n lib._n 29._o c._n 9_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 374._o upon_o fresh_a excursion_n and_o devastation_n make_v upon_o the_o new_a acquire_v country_n be_v send_v hither_o with_o power_n of_o tribute_n over_o the_o alemans_n which_o be_v then_o much_o value_v for_o their_o number_n and_o courage_n gratian_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o valentinian_n by_o severa_n 374._o gratianus_n valentinianus_n junior_n theodosius_n anno_fw-la dom._n 374._o grow_v towards_o a_o man_n his_o father_n make_v he_o his_o colleague_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o he_o succeed_v he_o after_o his_o death_n with_o who_o valentinian_n the_o young_a his_o half-brother_n by_o his_o stepmother_n justina_n but_o then_o four_o year_n old_a be_v elect_v his_o partner_n in_o the_o empire_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n and_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o army_n 4.760_o ibid._n lib._n 27._o c._n 5._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 37._o ibid._n lib._n 30._o c._n 12._o zosim_fw-la lib._n 4.751_o anno_fw-la dom._n 379._o theodosius_n choose_a emperor_n by_o gratian_n and_o rule_v in_o the_o east_n zosim_fw-la lib._n 4.760_o but_o gratian_n find_v his_o affair_n perplex_v the_o goth_n and_o other_o barbarous_a people_n invade_v the_o empire_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o nation_n upon_o the_o rhine_n infest_v it_o on_o the_o other_o not_o think_v himself_o sufficient_a for_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n valens_n choose_v theodosius_n son_n to_o that_o theodosius_n that_o have_v so_o brave_o behave_v himself_o in_o britain_n to_o be_v his_o consort_n and_o sharer_n with_o he_o in_o the_o empire_n who_o rule_v in_o the_o east_n thing_n be_v in_o this_o state_n and_o condition_n gratian_n be_v a_o easy_a prince_n listen_v to_o flatterer_n and_o such_o as_o be_v wont_a to_o corrupt_v and_o debauch_v the_o kind_n and_o mild_a disposition_n of_o prince_n receive_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o into_o the_o army_n certain_a renegado_n renegado_n people_n of_o european_a sarmatia_n and_o thought_n by_o some_o who_o alan_n who_o to_o have_v inhabit_a that_o country_n which_o be_v now_o call_v lithuania_n but_o more_o right_o they_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o alanian_a mountain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o tanais_n alan_n unto_o who_o he_o give_v great_a reward_n and_o trust_v they_o with_o the_o management_n of_o his_o great_a affair_n neglect_v at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o own_o soldier_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n begin_v to_o murmur_n against_o and_o hate_v he_o the_o soldier_n thus_o kindle_v against_o he_o especial_o those_o in_o britain_n and_o excite_v by_o maximus_n a_o spaniard_n by_o birth_n sedition_n maximus_n excite_v the_o soldier_n to_o sedition_n and_o fellow_n soldier_n with_o theodosius_n there_o who_o take_v it_o ill_a that_o theodosius_n shall_v be_v think_v worthy_a of_o the_o empire_n and_o himself_o not_o think_v fit_a to_o have_v any_o honourable_a employment_n in_o the_o government_n more_o and_o more_o irritate_v the_o soldier_n against_o gratian_n and_o they_o be_v ripe_a for_o sedition_n be_v easy_o prevail_v upon_o to_o salute_v maximus_n emperor_n ibid._n anno_fw-la dom._n 381._o he_o be_v salute_v emperor_n zosim_fw-la ibid._n and_o have_v deliver_v he_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n and_o purple_a they_o forthwith_o pass_v the_o sea_n with_o he_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n the_o army_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n with_o much_o satisfaction_n approve_v the_o design_n gratian_n prepare_v to_o suppress_v this_o rebellion_n and_o fight_v maximus_n but_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o army_n he_o have_v gather_v together_o see_v his_o affair_n desperate_a he_o flee_v with_o 300_o horse_n towards_o the_o italy_n the_o mountain_n that_o separate_v germany_n and_o france_n from_o italy_n alps_n and_o from_o thence_o through_o semandria_n through_o singidunum_n rather_o a_o city_n of_o upper_a moesia_n seat_v upon_o the_o danube_n six_o leaf_n eastward_o from_o taurinum_n or_o belgrade_n now_o call_v zendorin_n of_o the_o greek_n simedro_n and_o in_o modern_a latin_a semandria_n rhaetia_n noricum_n pannonia_n towards_o dukedom_n towards_o then_o the_o second_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o carni_n now_o aquilegia_fw-la seat_v on_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n and_o in_o that_o dukedom_n upper_a moesia_n whether_o be_v pursue_v by_o andragathius_n master_n of_o maximus_n his_o horse_n pass_v the_o bridge_n at_o at_o they_o be_v northern_a people_n ibidem_fw-la vandal_n whence_o sheringhâ—m_n de_fw-fr orig._n angl._n 210._o ibidem_fw-la who_o come_v out_o of_o scythia_n from_o about_o the_o lake_n maeotis_n and_o river_n tanais_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v of_o gothic_n original_n they_o be_v call_v vandal_n from_o the_o word_n wandelen_n signify_v to_o wander_v or_o rove_v up_o and_o down_o because_o they_o often_o change_v their_o place_n of_o abroad_o at_o last_o they_o fix_v upon_o and_o near_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n towards_o germany_n which_o from_o they_o with_o many_o other_o north-east_n country_n adjoin_v be_v call_v vandalia_n aâ—_n meckleburgh_n pomerania_n polonia_n silesia_n etc._n etc._n sigisdunum_n slay_v gratian_n slay_v he_o be_v overtake_v and_o slay_v theodosius_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o justina_n mother_n to_o valentinian_n 3â—3_n anno_fw-la dom._n 3â—3_n prepare_v to_o encounter_v maximus_n who_o army_n be_v defeat_v in_o pannonia_n he_o flee_v to_o aquileia_n etc._n theodosius_n major_a valentinianus_n secundus_fw-la honorius_n arcadius_n anno_fw-la dom._n 383_o etc._n etc._n where_o he_o be_v take_v deliver_v to_o theodosius_n and_o present_o put_v to_o death_n and_o to_o young_a valentinian_n be_v restore_v whatsoever_o his_o father_n or_o his_o brother_n gratian_n have_v possess_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n take_v advantage_n when_o the_o army_n and_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o british_a youth_n be_v transport_v by_o maximus_n most_o of_o which_o be_v either_o slay_v 12._o an._n dom._n 388._o zosim_fw-la lib._n 4.769_o 770._o young_a valentinian_n restore_v gildas_n c._n 11._o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n invade_v britain_n they_o waste_v it_o socrat._v hist_o lib._n 7._o c._n 12._o or_o seat_v themselves_o in_o amorica_n now_o brittany_n in_o france_n miserable_o spoil_v and_o waste_v the_o province_n for_o the_o oppose_a and_o reduce_v of_o who_o chrysanthus_n the_o son_n of_o marcian_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v make_v vicar_n in_o the_o british_a isle_n who_o behave_v himself_o worthy_o and_o with_o great_a praise_n but_o whether_o he_o total_o subdue_v these_o northern_a enemy_n or_o whether_o stilicho_n who_o be_v by_o theodosius_n appoint_a tutor_n and_o governor_n to_o honorius_n after_o his_o death_n or_o some_o other_o send_v by_o he_o as_o claudian_n seem_v to_o affirm_v reduce_v they_o it_o no_o where_o it_o appear_v not_o long_o after_o the_o empire_n be_v distress_v the_o legion_n for_o this_o purpose_n send_v into_o britain_n be_v recall_v 17._o chrysanthus_n send_v to_o repress_v they_o and_o stilicho_n claud._n paneg._n 2._o de_fw-fr laud._n stilich_n anno_fw-la dom._n 395._o the_o legion_n send_v with_o they_o recall_v the_o vandal_n etc._n etc._n invade_v gallia_n and_o germany_n zosim_fw-la lib._n 6.824_o 825._o they_o affright_v the_o british_a force_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 409._o they_o mutiny_v and_o set_v up_o marcus_n gratianus_n and_o constantin_n successive_o he_o transport_v the_o british_a army_n into_o gallia_n soâ—omen_n lib._n â—_o c._n 15._o constantin_n take_v anno_fw-la dom._n 413._o and_o put_v to_o death_n aâ—â—icola_n intrâ—ceth_v pelagianism_n into_o britain_n an._n dom._n 429._o bede_n lib._n 1._o c._n 17._o and_o the_o the_o whence_o sueve_n whence_o people_n of_o the_o same_o origin_n with_o the_o vandal_n so_o name_v from_o the_o word_n schweben_fw-mi of_o the_o same_o signification_n with_o wandelen_n and_o may_v be_v the_o same_o people_n under_o divers_a name_n for_o they_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o very_o good_a
of_o the_o people_n by_o give_v their_o faith_n on_o both_o side_n the_o one_o part_n stipulate_v to_o defend_v the_o britain_n country_n 1._o bede_n ibid_fw-la 58._o malm._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o the_o other_o that_o over_o and_o above_o their_o place_n of_o abode_n they_o shall_v receive_v sufficient_a pay_n and_o reward_n for_o their_o service_n do_v they_o here_o they_o be_v not_o long_o without_o employment_n for_o the_o scot_n not_o think_v perhaps_o of_o any_o opposition_n pict_n the_o saxon_n overthrow_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n come_v bold_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o the_o saxon_n encounter_v and_o overthrow_v hengist_n and_o the_o saxon_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n the_o easiness_n sloth_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o people_n send_v home_o to_o invite_v other_o to_o be_v sharer_n of_o their_o future_a success_n and_o expectation_n they_o ready_o comply_v with_o the_o invitation_n 15._o more_o saxon_n invite_v and_o arrive_v bede_n l._n 1_o c._n 15._o and_o there_o come_v in_o sixteen_o ship_n people_n of_o three_o nation_n in_o germany_n saxon_n saxon_n people_z that_o inhabit_v anglia_fw-it vetus_fw-la or_o old_a england_n the_o country_n lie_v upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n where_o old_a england_n where_o between_o flensburgh_n and_o sleswic_n now_o call_v angleâ—_n angles_n peninsula_n angles_n they_o come_v from_o jutland_n in_o denmark_n situate_v more_o northerly_a in_o the_o same_o chersonesse_n or_o peninsula_n jute_n which_o with_o those_o that_o be_v here_o before_o make_v up_o a_o complete_a army_n with_o they_o and_o by_o design_n of_o hengist_n come_v over_o his_o most_o beautiful_a daughter_n only_o daughter_n i_o do_v not_o think_v this_o story_n very_o authentic_a it_o not_o be_v in_o bede_n or_o gildas_n and_o malmsbury_n relate_v it_o as_o a_o report_n only_o rowen_n or_o ronix_v who_o be_v order_v by_o her_o father_n to_o attend_v on_o vortigern_n at_o a_o entertainment_n he_o have_v prepare_v for_o he_o 1._o malm._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o who_o surprise_v and_o deep_o smite_v with_o the_o elegancy_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o virgin_n demand_v she_o in_o marriage_n hengist_n at_o first_o cunning_o dissemble_v what_o he_o most_o of_o all_o desire_a plead_v the_o meanness_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o match_n but_o at_o length_n with_o much_o seem_a unwillingness_n and_o reluctancy_n he_o consent_v and_o receive_v all_o kent_n for_o a_o reward_n hengist_n kent_n give_v to_o hengist_n with_o which_o not_o be_v satisfy_v he_o insinuate_v into_o the_o king_n 450._o vortigern_n a._n d._n 450._o how_o advantageous_a it_o will_v be_v to_o he_o that_o he_o send_v for_o yet_o a_o great_a force_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o own_o and_o his_o brother_n son_n octa_n and_o abissa_n 453._o matt._n westm_n an._n 453._o who_o may_v defend_v the_o northern_a border_n where_o he_o advise_v they_o may_v be_v seat_v from_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n while_o he_o guard_v the_o east_n part_n of_o his_o nation_n vortigern_n consent_v and_o there_o come_v present_o with_o the_o messenger_n 1._o three_o hundred_o ship_n more_o with_o saxon_n arrive_v in_o the_o north._n malm._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o three_o hundred_o ship_n lade_v with_o soldier_n with_o which_o or_o some_o of_o they_o they_o sail_v as_o far_o as_o the_o orcades_n and_o make_v every_o where_o impression_n upon_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v northumberland_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a but_o it_o be_v not_o then_o erect_v into_o a_o kingdom_n until_o the_o time_n of_o ida._n the_o saxon_n now_o think_v their_o number_n sufficient_a to_o overpower_v the_o britain_n league_n first_o with_o the_o scot_n and_o upon_o pretence_n that_o their_o wage_n and_o victual_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o their_o service_n and_o desert_n quarrel_n with_o the_o britain_n and_o threaten_v that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o augment_v they_o will_v break_v friendship_n with_o they_o 56._o gildas_n c._n 24_o 55_o 56._o and_o waste_v their_o country_n and_o without_o delay_n they_o practise_v what_o they_o threaten_v ibid._n the_o horrid_a destruction_n of_o the_o britain_n ibid._n every_o where_o destroy_v and_o spoil_v the_o adjoin_a city_n and_o country_n burn_v all_o before_o they_o from_o the_o east_n sea_n to_o the_o west_n pastor_n priest_n and_o people_n all_o be_v slay_v together_o the_o lofty_a top_n of_o public_a and_o private_a building_n 15._o bede_n l._n 1._o c._n 15._o the_o stone_n of_o lofty_a tower_n and_o holy_a altar_n with_o the_o carcase_n of_o the_o priest_n serve_v at_o they_o be_v confuse_o hurl_v together_o in_o one_o mix_v ruin_n and_o consume_v with_o flame_n some_o afterward_o of_o the_o miserable_a remain_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v take_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o butcher_v in_o heap_n other_o constrain_v by_o famine_n yield_v themselves_o eternal_a slave_n to_o their_o enemy_n other_o pass_v beyond_o the_o sea_n while_o other_o in_o continual_a fear_n commit_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o life_n to_o rock_n and_o precipice_n near_o the_o sea_n high_a mountain_n and_o thick_a wood_n enjoy_v yet_o their_o country_n though_o with_o ache_a and_o tremble_a heart_n after_o this_o vast_a destruction_n and_o ruin_n 26_o gildas_n c._n 25_o 26_o these_o cruel_a spoiler_n return_v home_o and_o what_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o miserable_a britain_n peep_v out_o of_o their_o lurk_a place_n and_o take_v courage_n and_o embodying_n together_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o of_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a he_o be_v a_o roman_a for_o gildas_n call_v he_o ambrose_n aurelianus_n 25._o p._n 59_o c._n 25._o and_o say_v his_o parent_n be_v adorn_v with_o purple_a which_o be_v a_o honourable_a garment_n and_o badge_n among_o the_o roman_n ambrose_n aurelius_n 489._o the_o britain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o ambrose_n aurelius_n beat_v the_o saxon_n gild._a ibid._n bannesdown_n battle_n a._n d._n 489._o who_o be_v the_o only_a man_n of_o note_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o be_v in_o britain_n and_o weather_v out_o this_o storm_n provoke_v their_o enemy_n to_o battle_n and_o obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n after_o this_o time_n the_o event_n of_o war_n be_v doubtful_a sometime_o the_o britain_n sometime_o the_o saxon_n win_v the_o field_n until_o the_o year_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o bath_n forty_o year_n after_o the_o saxon_n arrival_n arrival_n a_o large_a hill_n or_o mountain_n so_o call_v 170._o camb._n brit._n 170._o not_o far_o from_o bath_n in_o somersetshire_n where_o yet_o remain_v the_o footstep_n of_o some_o military_a work_n when_o on_o bannesdown_n the_o britain_n overcome_v they_o with_o a_o mighty_a slaughter_n 445._o vortigern_n a._n d._n 445._o the_o old_a saxon_a annal_n relate_v thing_n otherwise_o and_o that_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n fight_v against_o vortigern_n at_o denomination_n at_o aylesford_n in_o kent_n near_o maidston_n whence_o the_o lath_n of_o aylesford_n have_v its_o denomination_n aylesford_n where_o horsa_n be_v slay_v 455._o chron._n sax._n an._n dom._n 455._o and_o hengist_n with_o his_o son_n eso_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o government_n of_o kent_n that_o they_o two_o fight_v with_o the_o britain_n at_o kent_n at_o now_o crayford_n upon_o the_o river_n craye_n in_o the_o lath_n of_o sutton_n in_o kent_n creganford_n where_o they_o kill_v four_o of_o their_o chieftain_n or_o prince_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o britain_n leave_v kent_n 457._o four_o battle_n between_o the_o saxon_n and_o britain_n a._n d._n 457._o flee_v to_o london_n in_o great_a fear_n eight_o year_n after_o they_o again_o fight_v the_o britain_n nigh_o wyppedsfleot_n where_o there_o be_v twelve_o twelve_o the_o saxon_a word_n here_o translate_v by_o comites_fw-la and_o barones_n and_o sometime_o by_o principes_fw-la be_v ealdorman_n and_o thegn_n signify_v proper_o elder_n and_o minister_n or_o servant_n they_o be_v sometime_o in_o latin_a translate_v by_o dux_n and_o consul_n these_o word_n be_v equivalent_a and_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o monk_n and_o old_a author_n 502._o selden_n title_n of_o honour_n 502._o earl_n of_o the_o britain_n slay_v and_o the_o saxon_a earl_n or_o thane_n wyp_v who_o probable_o may_v give_v name_n to_o the_o place_n the_o last_o or_o four_o battle_n be_v at_o a_o place_n not_o mention_v where_o the_o britain_n receive_v such_o a_o defeat_n death_n twelve_o chief_a britain_n &c._n &c._n wyp_v the_o saxon_a slay_v a._n d._n 473._o matt._n westm_n a.d._n 454_o 455_o 456._o monmouth_n fol._n 48._o b._n the_o saxon_n force_v into_o tanet_n drive_a to_o their_o ship_n and_o out_o of_o britain_n hengist_n return_v a._n d._n 460._o after_o vortimer_n be_v death_n that_o fly_v in_o great_a consternation_n they_o leave_v a_o infinite_a spoil_n to_o their_o enemy_n matt._n of_o westminster_n dilate_v upon_o galfrid_n
witness_v roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n william_n de_fw-fr curcey_n and_o adam_n the_o port_n at_o winchester_n in_o these_o time_n and_o for_o a_o century_n or_o two_o of_o year_n afterward_o the_o trial_n for_o land_n and_o good_n in_o the_o etc._n the_o see_v the_o old_a register_n leiger_n coucher_n and_o history_n of_o the_o great_a monastery_n ely_n bury_n ramsey_n abendon_n etc._n etc._n county_n etc._n county_n see_v the_o old_a register_n leiger_n coucher_n and_o history_n of_o the_o great_a monastery_n ely_n bury_n ramsey_n abendon_n etc._n etc._n hundred_o and_o lord_n court_n be_v very_o considerable_a and_o for_o good_a quantity_n of_o land_n and_o the_o suitor_n to_o the_o hundred_o and_o county_z court_n be_v as_o considerable_a all_o man_n especial_o of_o the_o laity_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o within_o the_o hundred_o ought_v their_o attendance_n there_o as_o appear_v by_o this_o writ_n henricus_fw-la 50._o henricus_fw-la monast_n angl_n vol._n 3._o f._n 262._o col._n 2._o n._n 50._o rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o vavasoribus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la dominis_n qui_fw-la terras_fw-la tenent_n in_o well-wapentach_a salutem_fw-la praecipio_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la veniatis_fw-la ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la &_o wapentachium_n episcopi_fw-la lincoln_n quod_fw-la de_fw-mi i_o tenet_fw-la per_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la et_fw-la facietis_fw-la ei_fw-la omnes_fw-la rectitudines_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la quas_fw-la ei_fw-la debetis_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la vestris_fw-la ad_fw-la illud_fw-la wapentachiumâ—_n ita_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o plenary_a sicut_fw-la unquam_fw-la plenius_fw-la fecistis_fw-la roberto_n episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la alicui_fw-la antecessori_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o quas_fw-la just_a facere_fw-la debetis_fw-la &_o nisi_fw-la feceritis_fw-la ipse_fw-la vos_fw-la justiciet_fw-la per_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la vestram_fw-la donec_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ne_fw-la perdam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la meam_fw-la quam_fw-la episcopus_fw-la mihi_fw-la inde_fw-la reddere_fw-la debet_fw-la testae_fw-la episcopo_fw-la sarum_n &_o g._n canc._n apud_fw-la fereham_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n to_o all_o baron_n vavasor_n or_o knight_n and_o lord_n of_o manner_n which_o hold_v land_n in_o well-wapentach_a greeting_n i_o command_v that_o you_o all_o come_v to_o the_o hundred_o the_o the_o same_o with_o a_o hundred_o wapentach-court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o i_o at_o the_o summons_n of_o his_o bailiff_n and_o perform_v to_o he_o all_o service_n and_o custom_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o from_o your_o land_n at_o that_o court_n so_o well_o and_o full_o as_o ever_o you_o perform_v they_o to_o 1._o to_o robert_n bloet_n who_o die_v jan._n 10._o a._n d._n 1122_o alexander_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v consecrate_v a._n d._n 1123._o jul._n 22.23_o hen._n 1._o robert_n the_o bishop_n or_o any_o antecessor_n of_o he_o and_o which_o you_o ought_v just_o to_o do_v and_o unless_o you_o perform_v they_o he_o shall_v distrein_o your_o good_n until_o you_o do_v it_o lest_o i_o lose_v my_o rent_n which_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o pay_v i_o for_o the_o wapentach_n witness_v the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o g._n the_o chancellor_n at_o fereham_n in_o the_o 34._o the_o append._n n._n 34._o eighteen_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o he_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n expound_v the_o 35th_o chapter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la where_o there_o have_v be_v care_n take_v about_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o county_n court_n turn_v and_o leet_n but_o not_o about_o hundred_o or_o wapentach_v court_n and_o lord_n court_n in_o which_o chapter_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n that_o all_o be_v to_o have_v their_o liberty_n they_o have_v or_o use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n his_o grandfather_n and_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v before_o they_o that_o hundred_o and_o wapentach_n and_o lord_n court_n be_v then_o hold_v every_o fortnight_n which_o be_v think_v too_o often_o and_o too_o great_a a_o trouble_n to_o the_o suitor_n yet_o see_v the_o two_o turn_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n nor_o to_o correct_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o rich_a and_o poor_a which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o business_n of_o the_o hundred_o court_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o between_o the_o two_o turn_v hundred_o and_o wapentach_n and_o the_o court_n of_o great_a man_n shall_v be_v hold_v from_o three_o week_n to_o three_o week_n where_o before_o they_o have_v be_v hold_v once_o in_o a_o fortnight_n so_o as_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v a_o general_n summon_v to_o those_o hundred_o wapentach_n and_o great_a man_n court_n as_o there_o be_v to_o the_o turn_v but_o there_o shall_v only_o come_v to_o they_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n and_o those_o which_o court_n which_o by_o their_o tenor_n and_o hold_v land_n by_o do_v suâ—t_z and_o service_n at_o those_o court_n ought_v suit_v to_o they_o that_o trial_n may_v be_v dispatch_v and_o judgement_n make_v which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o suitor_n unless_o in_o those_o hundred_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v inquisition_n make_v of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n treasure_n find_v and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v after_o they_o they_o shall_v come_v with_o the_o suitor_n all_o of_o four_o of_o the_o next_o town_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v such_o inquisition_n notwithstanding_o this_o provision_n the_o attendance_n upon_o these_o court_n be_v think_v a_o great_a burden_n and_o trouble_n and_o therefore_o two_o year_n afterward_o 10._o afterward_o stat._n of_o merton_n c._n 10._o it_o be_v provide_v and_o grant_v that_o every_o freeman_n that_o ought_v suit_v to_o the_o county_n trihing_n hundred_o and_o wapentach_n or_o to_o the_o court_n of_o his_o lord_n mighty_a free_o make_v his_o attorney_n to_o do_v those_o suit_n for_o he_o so_o that_o this_o way_n the_o great_a man_n make_v a_o law_n to_o excuse_v their_o land_n and_o self_n from_o this_o service_n and_o give_v some_o small_a parcel_n of_o land_n to_o some_o ordinary_a inconsiderable_a man_n to_o do_v this_o drudgery_n for_o they_o land_n then_o be_v the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o very_a household_n servant_n have_v land_n allow_v they_o for_o their_o annual_a wage_n nor_o be_v that_o which_o be_v now_o account_v a_o wonderful_a privilege_n than_o think_v any_o other_o than_o a_o vexation_n and_o trouble_n see_v many_o knight_n and_o considerable_a man_n purchase_v of_o the_o king_n charter_n of_o exemption_n from_o be_v empanel_v in_o assize_n jury_n and_o inquest_n and_o these_o exemption_n be_v so_o frequent_a and_o so_o many_o 14._o many_o stat._n of_o marlebridge_n c._n 14._o that_o they_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v to_o force_v they_o in_o several_a case_n to_o serve_v upon_o jury_n and_o inquest_n and_o at_o length_n when_o the_o small_a baron_n or_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o military_a man_n begin_v to_o grow_v poor_a and_o beggarly_a and_o have_v by_o law_n 32._o law_n magn._fw-la chart._n c._n 32._o leave_v to_o alienate_v what_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n they_o will_v leave_v sufficient_a to_o perform_v the_o service_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o fee_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o b._n of_o history_n f._n 6â—7_n a._n b._n representative_n to_o save_v charge_n in_o go_v to_o and_o attendance_n at_o parlement_n and_o by_o several_a etc._n several_a see_v glossary_a to_o my_o introduction_n etc._n etc._n â—_o 62._o c._n etc._n etc._n undue_a practice_n and_o law_n to_o force_v the_o trouble_n and_o vexation_n as_o it_o be_v then_o esteem_v of_o serve_v and_o wait_v at_o assize_n session_n and_o county_n court_v upon_o man_n of_o mean_a estate_n and_o mean_a understanding_n part_n and_o ability_n these_o trial_n for_o land_n before_o the_o county_n and_o hundred_o be_v often_o to_o be_v see_v in_o domesday_n book_n and_o in_o the_o old_a register_n leiger_n or_o coucher_n of_o great_a monastery_n as_o of_o ely_n ramsey_n bury_n abendon_n glastonbury_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o be_v recover_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o county_n or_o hundred_o and_o by_o such_o juror_n as_o most_o frequent_o know_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o great_a matter_n of_o inquiry_n then_o be_v who_o have_v be_v possess_v and_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o land_n or_o thing_n in_o contention_n for_o by_o that_o they_o most_o frequent_o judge_v of_o right_o for_o no_o estate_n then_o pass_v by_o private_a bargain_n only_o but_o there_o be_v some_o public_a circumstance_n and_o ceremony_n perform_v which_o make_v the_o pass_v of_o estate_n from_o one_o to_o another_o very_o notorious_a and_o especial_o those_o of_o investiture_n or_o as_o it_o be_v call_v when_o much_o in_o use_n livery_n or_o seisin_n or_o when_o the_o chart_n and_o deed_n of_o
break_v the_o rank_n of_o the_o britain_n which_o have_v neither_o helmet_n nor_o armour_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o be_v hedge_v in_o between_o the_o legionary_a soldier_n and_o they_o and_o the_o legion_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o auxiliary_n be_v such_o force_n as_o the_o neighbour_n and_o confederate_a country_n send_v unto_o they_o auxiliary_n be_v most_o of_o they_o slay_v cartismendua_n caractacus_n his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n take_v etc._n etc._n he_o be_v betray_v by_o cartismendua_n this_o be_v a_o famous_a victory_n wherein_o caractacus_n his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n be_v take_v his_o brother_n yield_v themselves_o but_o he_o escape_v to_o cartismandua_n queen_n of_o the_o brigantes_n against_o her_o faith_n and_o obligation_n to_o he_o be_v deliver_v bind_v to_o the_o roman_n have_v maintain_v war_n with_o they_o 9_o year_n as_o tacitus_n but_o as_o dio_n more_o clear_o relate_v it_o only_o seven_o his_o fame_n be_v spread_v through_o the_o isle_n and_o province_n adjoin_v and_o his_o name_n celebrate_v in_o italy_n many_o desire_v to_o see_v who_o he_o be_v that_o have_v withstand_v and_o contemn_v the_o roman_a power_n so_o many_o year_n they_o speak_v not_o ignoble_o of_o he_o at_o rome_n and_o caesar_n by_o extol_v his_o own_o victory_n add_v glory_n to_o he_o he_o have_v conquer_a be_v bring_v thither_o the_o people_n be_v convent_v as_o to_o some_o famous_a spectacle_n the_o emperor_n guard_n be_v orderly_o place_v in_o arm_n then_o come_v first_o the_o king_n servant_n with_o the_o trophy_n win_v in_o other_o war_n next_o his_o brother_n wife_n and_o daughter_n last_o of_o all_o himself_o the_o carriage_n of_o other_o be_v low_a and_o pitiful_a he_o only_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o brave_a prince_n and_o bold_a britain_n both_o in_o word_n and_o gesture_n that_o by_o his_o speech_n and_o constancy_n of_o mind_n he_o so_o prevail_v upon_o caesar_n as_o to_z pardon_n and_o release_v he_o his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o brethren_n they_o all_o unbound_v applaud_v and_o thank_v he_o as_o also_o his_o wife_n agrippina_n who_o sit_v by_o in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n a_o new_a and_o unaccustomable_a thing_n for_o a_o woman_n to_o preside_v among_o the_o roman_a cohort_n and_o ensign_n to_o ostorius_n a_o triumph_n be_v decree_v the_o senate_n esteem_v this_o act_n of_o his_o equal_a with_o they_o that_o have_v show_v in_o bond_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n the_o great_a and_o most_o renown_a king_n after_o this_o his_o success_n prove_v ambiguous_a or_o begin_v to_o decline_v whether_o because_o that_o caractacus_n the_o object_n of_o his_o valour_n be_v remove_v he_o suppose_v he_o have_v make_v a_o complete_a conquest_n and_o therefore_o prosecute_v the_o war_n the_o more_o careless_o or_o else_o that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o britain_n commiserate_v the_o misfortune_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n do_v meditate_v revenge_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o legionary_a cohort_n leave_v behind_o to_o establish_v garrison_n among_o the_o silures_n arm_n the_o silures_n arm_n kill_v the_o perfect_a and_o eight_o centurion_n beside_o many_o of_o the_o stout_a soldier_n and_o have_v not_o speedy_a relief_n come_v from_o the_o adjoin_a fort_n and_o castle_n they_o have_v put_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o sword_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o after_o that_o they_o beat_v and_o rout_v the_o roman_a forager_n and_o the_o troop_n send_v to_o their_o assistance_n ostorius_n send_v fresh_a recruit_n can_v not_o stay_v their_o flight_n until_o the_o legion_n come_v in_o by_o who_o power_n the_o battle_n be_v make_v equal_a and_o afterward_o incline_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o britain_n escape_v with_o little_a loss_n because_o the_o day_n be_v spend_v the_o chief_a motive_n that_o induce_v the_o silures_n to_o arm_n be_v a_o report_n etc._n tiberius_n claudius_n etc._n etc._n nero_n claudius_n caesar_n anno_fw-la dom._n 56_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v say_v he_o will_v root_v out_o the_o very_a name_n of_o they_o they_o therefore_o intercept_v two_o auxiliary_a cohort_n by_o the_o avarice_n of_o their_o commander_n secure_o plunder_v and_o liberal_o distribute_v the_o spoil_n and_o captive_n among_o they_o draw_v other_o to_o revolt_n trouble_v at_o these_o thing_n ostorius_n die_v the_o britain_n rejoice_v die_v and_o why._n ostorius_n die_v although_o no_o battle_n have_v take_v he_o off_o yet_o a_o cross_a war_n have_v wear_v out_o so_o great_a a_o soldier_n caesar_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o death_n lieutenant_n aulus_n didius_n make_v lieutenant_n send_v aulus_n didius_n in_o his_o place_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o have_v he_o make_v find_v thing_n in_o great_a disorder_n manlius_n valens_n have_v with_o his_o legion_n encounter_v the_o britain_n with_o ill_a success_n the_o silures_n make_v inroad_n into_o the_o subdue_a country_n until_o they_o be_v repel_v by_o didius_n after_o caractacus_n be_v take_v venusius_n next_o to_o he_o in_o military_a knowledge_n a_o prince_n faithful_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o protect_v by_o they_o so_o long_o as_o his_o queen_n cartismandua_n continue_v loyal_a to_o he_o she_o be_v queen_n of_o the_o brigantes_n and_o much_o in_o the_o roman_n favour_n for_o betray_v and_o deliver_v up_o caractacus_n reject_v her_o husband_n 45.380_o tacit._n hist_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 45.380_o marry_v vellocatus_n his_o esquire_n and_o make_v he_o king_n the_o war_n at_o first_o seem_v private_a among_o themselves_o until_o she_o have_v by_o craft_n take_v venusius_n his_o brother_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o relation_n who_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o brigantes_n abhor_v so_o base_a a_o act_n soon_o reduce_v she_o to_o great_a extremity_n she_o 198._o tacit._n lib._n 12._o anno_fw-la 198._o beg_v aid_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o after_o a_o sharp_a and_o doubtful_a conflict_n in_o the_o end_n obtain_v the_o victory_n rescue_v the_o queen_n from_o danger_n take_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o king_n and_o bring_v a_o war_n upon_o themselves_o the_o like_a success_n caesius_n nasica_n have_v with_o his_o legion_n superannuated_a didius_n superannuated_a for_o didius_n himself_o grow_v old_a and_o fit_a to_o direct_v then_o execute_v use_v the_o ministry_n of_o other_o man_n design_v to_o keep_v what_o his_o predecessor_n have_v get_v build_v only_o some_o castle_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n within_o the_o land_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o britain_n when_o claudius_n die_v leave_v nero_n claudius_n caesar_n his_o adopt_a son_n to_o succeed_v he_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o christian_a religion_n be_v bring_v from_o rome_n into_o britain_n in_o claudius_n his_o time_n either_o by_o such_o as_o return_v with_o the_o roman_n that_o be_v banish_v with_o adminius_n by_o his_o father_n or_o by_o such_o as_o may_v return_v again_o after_o his_o first_o or_o second_o triumph_n whether_o slave_n or_o hostage_n for_o no_o doubt_n but_o he_o have_v of_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o people_n captive_n from_o such_o as_o he_o conquer_a and_o hostage_n from_o such_o as_o yield_v both_o which_o serve_v to_o adorn_v they_o and_o be_v expose_v to_o public_a view_n for_o the_o great_a celebrity_n of_o these_o triumph_n so_o that_o whereas_o gildas_n say_v the_o entrance_n of_o christianity_n be_v summo_fw-la tiberii_n caesaris_fw-la it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o this_o tiberius_n claudius_n caesar_n 17.526_o christianity_n first_o in_o britain_n suet._n claud._n c._n 17.526_o for_o from_o the_o time_n that_o julius_n caesar_n leave_v this_o island_n it_o be_v attempt_v by_o none_o until_o claudius_n neither_o be_v gildas_n his_o relation_n certain_a but_o conjectural_a only_o and_o be_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o eusebius_n from_o who_o he_o have_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o mention_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o tiberius_n which_o i_o find_v not_o where_o else_o unless_o relate_v from_o he_o and_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o first_o and_o general_a propagation_n of_o religion_n through_o the_o world_n which_o eusebius_n there_o recount_v 3._o euseb_n eccles_n hist_o bas_n ed._n lib._n 2._o c._n 2_o 3._o and_o by_o conjecture_n only_o or_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o probable_a consequence_n in_o britain_n also_o but_o by_o who_o the_o gospel_n be_v bring_v hither_o be_v uncertain_a and_o whether_o by_o jacobus_n zebedaeus_n simon_n zelotes_n 1._o antiq._n brit._n c._n 1._o simon_n peter_n st._n paul_n or_o any_o of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o make_v appear_v by_o archbishop_n parker_n etc._n nero_n claudius_n caesar_n anno_fw-la dom._n 58_o 60_o etc._n etc._n bishop_n godwin_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n or_o any_o of_o the_o anglican_n church_n nor_o prove_v by_o cardinal_n baronius_n father_n parson_n father_n alford_n or_o any_o of_o the_o romish_a persuasion_n 14.457_o de_fw-fr pras_n l._n ang._n c._n 1._o
and_o be_v publish_v by_o the_o same_o worthy_a author_n beside_o patricius_n come_v hither_o there_o there_o an._n dom._n 433._o and_o in_o this_o epistle_n enumerate_v 12_o brethren_n he_o find_v there_o and_o give_v some_o of_o they_o pure_a saxon_a name_n when_o as_o the_o saxon_n come_v not_o into_o britain_n until_o the_o year_n 449._o as_o bede_n report_v or_o in_o 458_o 5._o bede_n eccles_n hist_o lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o as_o the_o same_o story_n of_o glastonbury_n in_o the_o next_o page_n line_n 20_o seem_v to_o intimate_v nor_o be_v this_o history_n either_o notorious_a or_o current_a in_o v._o bede_n time_n etc._n nero_n claudius_n caesar_n anno_fw-la dom._n 62_o 63_o 63_o etc._n etc._n titus_n flavius_n vespasianus_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 70_o 71_o etc._n etc._n for_o he_o take_v not_o the_o least_o notice_n of_o it_o nor_o have_v any_o of_o the_o modern_n with_o any_o reasonable_a probability_n confirm_v it_o nero_n have_v kill_v himself_o from_o the_o time_n of_o trebellius_n britain_n be_v rule_v by_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o legion_n in_o equal_a authority_n only_a caelius_n be_v most_o active_a and_o dare_v most_o until_o after_o the_o short_a reign_n of_o galba_n and_o otho_n 44.380_o suet._n nero._n c._n 49.647_o vectius_n bolanus_n governor_n in_o britain_n tacit._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr agric._n c._n 6_o 17.458_o there_o lib._n 3._o histor_n c._n 44.380_o vitellius_n have_v obtain_v the_o empire_n send_v hither_o vectius_n bolanus_n who_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a trebellius_n save_o that_o by_o the_o mildness_n of_o his_o temper_n in_o stead_n of_o strike_v fear_n and_o terror_n into_o the_o britain_n he_o have_v procure_v their_o love_n and_o affection_n who_o take_v occasion_n from_o his_o easiness_n and_o the_o division_n and_o war_n that_o happen_v from_o the_o contention_n of_o vitellius_n and_o vespasian_n for_o the_o empire_n to_o revolt_v in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o some_o of_o they_o open_o to_o declare_v in_o favour_n of_o vespasian_n who_o have_v behave_v himself_o noble_o and_o honourable_o in_o britain_n in_o claudius_n his_o time_n so_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n bolanus_n refuse_v to_o send_v any_o of_o the_o legion_n or_o to_o give_v vitellius_n any_o assistance_n from_o hence_o who_o be_v slay_v his_o death_n end_v those_o civil_a dissension_n 17.725_o suet._n vitell._n c._n 17.725_o overcome_v tacit._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr agric._n c._n 17.458_o petilius_n cerealis_n propraetor_n in_o britain_n an._n dom._n 73._o brigantes_n overcome_v so_o soon_o as_o vespasian_n have_v with_o the_o whole_a empire_n recover_v britain_n he_o employ_v there_o great_a captain_n and_o a_o powerful_a army_n petilius_n cerealis_n his_o lieutenant_n strike_v terror_n into_o the_o britain_n invade_v the_o country_n of_o the_o brigantes_n the_o most_o populous_a of_o the_o whole_a province_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o after_o many_o bloody_a battle_n he_o either_o conquer_a or_o waste_v by_o which_o action_n he_o much_o abate_v the_o hope_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o britain_n nor_o be_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o successor_n julius_n frontinus_n 18._o julius_n frontinus_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o lieutenancy_n a._n d._n 76._o the_o silures_n subdue_v agricola_n succeed_v he_o a.d._n 79._o there_o c._n 18._o lessen_v by_o his_o fame_n he_o subdue_a the_o silures_n a_o strong_a and_o warlike_a nation_n not_o only_o by_o fight_v with_o the_o man_n but_o encounter_v mountain_n strait_n and_o place_n of_o difficult_a access_n in_o this_o condition_n agricola_n find_v britain_n when_o he_o come_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n the_o roman_a soldier_n be_v as_o it_o be_v secure_a and_o their_o enemy_n take_v every_o opportunity_n of_o advantage_n against_o they_o the_o ordovices_n a_o little_a before_o his_o land_n have_v destroy_v a_o wing_n or_o brigade_n of_o horse_n that_o lie_v upon_o their_o border_n the_o country_n alarm_v with_o this_o beginning_n and_o be_v incline_v to_o war_n allow_v the_o example_n yet_o some_o stay_v to_o see_v how_o it_o will_v affect_v the_o new_a lieutenant_n then_o agricola_n although_o the_o summer_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o cohort_n lay_v disperse_v in_o the_o province_n and_o the_o soldier_n presume_v of_o quiet_a that_o year_n judge_v it_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o suspect_a place_n then_o make_v any_o new_a attempt_n resolve_v to_o meet_v the_o danger_n and_o draw_v together_o the_o legion_n and_o some_o auxiliary_n and_o because_o the_o ordovices_n dare_v not_o descend_v into_o the_o plain_a he_o himself_o to_o encourage_v the_o army_n march_v first_o in_o the_o front_n up_o the_o hill_n extirpate_v the_o ordovices_n almost_o extirpate_v and_o by_o this_o enterprise_n he_o almost_o destroy_v the_o whole_a nation_n and_o follow_v his_o success_n he_o design_v the_o take_n of_o the_o isle_n mona_n from_o the_o possession_n whereof_o paulinus_n have_v be_v revoke_v by_o the_o general_n insurrection_n of_o britain_n but_o ship_n be_v want_v his_o policy_n and_o resoluteness_n devise_v a_o passage_n for_o he_o command_v the_o most_o choice_a of_o the_o auxiliary_n to_o who_o the_o shallow_n be_v know_v and_o who_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n be_v able_a to_o swim_v over_o with_o horse_n and_o arm_n sudden_o to_o invade_v they_o which_o so_o amaze_v the_o inhabitant_n who_o expect_v ship_n and_o boat_n to_o waft_v they_o over_o etc._n titus_n flavius_z vespasianus_n anno_fw-la dom._n 70_o 71_o etc._n etc._n that_o now_o believe_v nothing_o can_v be_v hard_a or_o invincible_a to_o man_n of_o their_o resolution_n beg_v peace_n and_o yield_v the_o island_n thus_o agricola_n become_v great_a and_o famous_a â—ielded_v mona_n â—ielded_v because_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n he_o use_v that_o time_n in_o the_o achievement_n of_o laborious_a and_o dangerous_a enterprise_n which_o other_o spend_v in_o vain_a gratulation_n and_o ambitious_a ceremony_n he_o call_v not_o success_n and_o the_o depression_n only_o of_o people_n subdue_v a_o victory_n but_o understand_v the_o humour_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n and_o teach_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o other_o that_o arm_n prevail_v little_a where_o violence_n and_o injury_n be_v permit_v he_o resolve_v to_o cut_v off_o all_o cause_n of_o war_n begin_v first_o to_o reform_v his_o own_o house_n and_o family_n agricola_n the_o wisdom_n of_o agricola_n he_o commit_v no_o public_a affair_n either_o to_o his_o 20._o his_o libert_n be_v such_o as_o be_v manumit_v from_o bondage_n or_o slavery_n rosin_n ant._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 20._o libert_n or_o slave_n he_o receive_v no_o soldier_n near_o he_o upon_o private_a affection_n or_o the_o commendation_n and_o petition_n of_o centurion_n 19_o there_o c._n 19_o but_o elect_v and_o prefer_v the_o best_a and_o most_o serviceable_a he_o observe_v all_o thing_n but_o punish_v not_o all_o fault_n small_a one_o he_o pardon_v and_o for_o great_a one_o use_v a_o suitable_a severity_n not_o always_o animadvert_v upon_o offender_n but_o ofttimes_o satisfy_v with_o repentance_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o prefer_v such_o to_o office_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n as_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o offend_v then_o after_o the_o offence_n to_o punish_v and_o remove_v they_o justice_n and_o justice_n he_o equal_o impose_v the_o payment_n of_o corn_n and_o tribute_n take_v away_o the_o exaction_n and_o fee_n of_o officer_n heavy_a than_o the_o tribute_n itself_o for_o the_o publican_n in_o former_a time_n force_v the_o people_n to_o wait_v at_o the_o barn_n door_n which_o be_v shut_v against_o they_o first_o to_o buy_v corn_n of_o they_o at_o dear_a rate_n and_o afterward_o to_o sell_v it_o they_o again_o cheap_a and_o at_o their_o own_o price_n they_o be_v also_o often_o appoint_v by_o the_o purveyor_n to_o carry_v provision_n from_o place_n near_o one_o winter_n camp_n to_o other_o far_o off_o and_o out_o of_o the_o way_n take_v a_o composition_n of_o such_o as_o will_v be_v excuse_v 20._o there_o c._n 20._o by_o repress_v these_o abuse_n and_o extortion_n in_o his_o first_o year_n a_o good_a opinion_n be_v conceive_v of_o peace_n which_o either_o by_o the_o negligence_n or_o partiality_n of_o former_a lieutenant_n be_v no_o less_o dread_v than_o war._n by_o his_o sudden_a incursion_n and_o assault_n the_o summer_n follow_v submit_v an._n dom._n 80._o agricola_n art_n to_o subdue_v the_o britain_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o submit_v by_o his_o prudence_n diligence_n and_o activity_n in_o war_n he_o very_o much_o terrify_v the_o britain_n and_o then_o again_o he_o will_v forbear_v they_o and_o assay_v to_o reduce_v they_o by_o invitation_n and_o allurement_n to_o peace_n whereupon_o many_o city_n which_o before_o will_v not_o submit_v give_v hostage_n and_o receive_v garrison_n manner_n there_o c._n 21.459_o his_o practice_n to_o change_v their_o manner_n the_o next_o winter_n he_o spend_v in_o most_o wholesome_a and_o subtle_a counsel_n and_o design_n for_o that_o he_o
to_o defend_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o from_o the_o sudden_a assault_n of_o their_o ill_a neighbour_n 11.51_o hadrian_o wall_n spartian_a in_o hadr._n c._n 11.51_o he_o return_v triumphant_o to_o rome_n for_o this_o exploit_n he_o be_v call_v the_o restorer_n of_o britain_n which_o as_o a_o motto_n be_v stamp_v upon_o his_o coyn._n the_o provincial_a britain_n law_n the_o provincial_a britain_n conform_v to_o the_o roman_a law_n now_o fear_v as_o much_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o northern_a countryman_n as_o former_o the_o invasion_n of_o stranger_n conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_a law_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o martial_a under_o the_o direction_n of_o priscus_n licinius_n then_o propraetor_a hadrian_n be_v succeed_v by_o antoninus_n pius_n wall_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 139._o antoninus_n pius_n capitolin_n in_o anton._n pio._n c._n 5.132_o his_o wall_n who_o lieutenant_n lollius_n vrbicus_n beat_v the_o brigantes_n and_o have_v drive_v back_o and_o remove_v the_o barbarous_a northern_a people_n build_v another_o another_o between_o dunbritton_n and_o edinburgh-frifth_a common_o think_v to_o be_v build_v by_o severus_n but_o be_v build_v by_o lollius_n rebicus_n lieutenant_n to_o antoninus_n pius_n and_o ought_v true_o to_o be_v call_v antoninus_n pius_n his_o wall_n 699._o there_o 699._o wall_n of_o turf_n for_o these_o two_o expedition_n of_o lollius_n he_o be_v call_v britanicus_n although_o he_o never_o see_v britain_n himself_o etc._n marcus_n aurelius_n antonius_n verus_fw-la philosophus_fw-la and_o lucius_n verus_n lucius_n king_n of_o some_o part_n of_o britain_n livius_n aelius_n aurelius_n commodus_n antoninus_n anno_fw-la dom._n 119_o etc._n etc._n after_o he_o marcus_n aurelius_n possess_v the_o empire_n with_o his_o associate_n lucius_n verus_n and_o calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n be_v constitute_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o province_n of_o britain_n who_o partly_o by_o his_o prudence_n and_o partly_o by_o force_n appease_v the_o northern_a tumult_n and_o settle_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o people_n who_o be_v the_o most_o impatient_a of_o the_o roman_a yoke_n he_o die_v his_o son_n commodus_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o empire_n about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v say_v that_o king_n lucius_n apply_v himself_o to_o eleutherius_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o by_o his_o assistance_n and_o direction_n he_o and_o his_o nation_n may_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n 3._o marcus_n aurelius_n anno_fw-la dom._n 162._o capitol_n in_o aurel._n c._n 8.169_o commodus_n anno_fw-la dom._n 181._o council_n 12_o 13_o 14_o 35._o de_fw-fr primord_n c._n 3._o de_fw-la praesul_fw-la c._n 3._o who_o write_v back_o to_o he_o a_o epistle_n and_o send_v phagatius_n or_o fugatius_n diruvianus_n duvianus_n or_o damianus_n hither_o by_o who_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v appoint_v and_o consecrate_a in_o the_o seat_n of_o archflaminsus_n and_o flamen_n which_o epistle_n and_o tale_n of_o archflamin_n flamen_n etc._n etc._n sir_n henry_n spelman_n clear_o argue_v of_o forgery_n they_o be_v also_o reject_v by_o archbishop_n usher_n and_o bishop_n godwin_n upon_o very_o good_a ground_n and_o reason_n there_o express_v more_o consonant_n to_o truth_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o christianity_n spread_v itself_o and_o much_o increase_v in_o so_o many_o year_n after_o its_o appear_v here_o in_o britain_n and_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o king_n lucius_n if_o any_o such_o man_n there_o be_v and_o be_v a_o profession_n sober_a simple_a plain_a and_o free_a from_o pagan_a dotage_n their_o foolish_a rite_n and_o groundless_a superstition_n and_o probable_o then_o also_o be_v take_v up_o by_o sober_a grave_a wise_a and_o learned_a man_n he_o likewise_o embrace_v it_o and_o with_o he_o his_o whole_a court_n and_o people_n yet_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improbable_a that_o he_o send_v to_o rome_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o king_n in_o britain_n it_o be_v then_o the_o most_o celebrate_a place_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n and_o to_o eleutherius_fw-la or_o some_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n for_o a_o correspondency_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o know_v the_o usage_n doctrine_n and_o practice_v of_o it_o there_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v write_v back_o such_o a_o epistle_n as_o this_o no_o judicious_a man_n will_v believe_v author_n differ_v in_o assign_v the_o time_n of_o this_o transaction_n bede_n will_v have_v it_o an._n dom._n 156._o malmesbury_n 166._o matth._n westminster_n 185._o other_o 182.167_o etc._n etc._n 72.820_o anno_fw-la dom._n 186._o dio_fw-mi lib._n 72.820_o among_o all_o other_o the_o most_o troublesome_a war_n to_o commodus_n be_v the_o british_a for_o the_o northern_a britain_n have_v break_v down_o and_o pass_v the_o wall_n place_v between_o they_o and_o the_o roman_a camp_n surprise_v and_o kill_v the_o general_n and_o most_o of_o the_o soldier_n and_o waste_v the_o province_n far_o and_o near_o lieutenant_z marcellus_z lieutenant_z the_o emperor_n affright_v with_o this_o action_n send_v against_o they_o vlpius_n marcellus_n a_o man_n sober_a vigilant_a magnanimous_a mild_a and_o temperate_a against_o bribe_n impregnable_a he_o soon_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o war_n which_o at_o first_o appear_v so_o formidable_a and_o sufficient_o chastise_v the_o britain_n for_o their_o revolt_n britain_n chastise_v the_o britain_n he_o revive_v the_o lose_a discipline_n of_o war_n for_o want_v of_o which_o the_o army_n grow_v licentious_a for_o this_o good_a service_n and_o for_o his_o virtue_n sake_n commodus_n can_v scarce_o abstain_v from_o put_v he_o to_o death_n yet_o upon_o better_a thought_n he_o only_o discharge_v he_o from_o his_o employment_n dismiss_v he_o be_v dismiss_v after_o he_o leave_v the_o isle_n the_o roman_a army_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n and_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v commodus_n for_o their_o emperor_n which_o disorder_n perennis_n his_o great_a favourite_n to_o who_o he_o permit_v the_o care_n and_o management_n of_o the_o whole_a affair_n of_o the_o empire_n undertake_v to_o redress_v by_o menace_v the_o soldier_n and_o remove_v of_o officer_n and_o place_v other_o of_o less_o note_n and_o worth_n in_o their_o stead_n etc._n livius_n aeliuâ—_n aurelius_n commodus_n antoninus_n an._n dom._n 182_o 183_o etc._n etc._n in_o this_o heat_n the_o legion_n choose_v 1500_o soldier_n and_o send_v they_o to_o rome_n who_o without_o any_o trouble_n or_o prohibition_n come_v unto_o commodus_n and_o exhibit_v a_o accusation_n of_o treason_n against_o perennis_n for_o conspire_v against_o he_o and_o design_v to_o make_v his_o own_o son_n emperor_n 821._o there_o 821._o he_o easy_o believe_v it_o especial_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o cleander_n who_o hate_v he_o and_o be_v declare_v traitor_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o soldier_n who_o first_o scourge_v and_o then_o kill_v he_o he_o be_v slay_v commodus_n by_o letter_n dismission_n anno_fw-la dom._n 188._o capitol_n in_o pertina_fw-la c._n 3.301_o pertinax_n succeed_v he_o and_o crave_v dismission_n solicit_v helvius_n pertinax_n to_o undertake_v the_o charge_n of_o britain_n and_o be_v come_v thither_o he_o suppress_v the_o sedition_n and_o deter_v the_o soldier_n who_o will_v rather_o have_v have_v any_o other_o emperor_n especial_o pertinax_n himself_o in_o this_o attempt_n he_o undergo_v a_o great_a danger_n be_v almost_o slay_v and_o leave_v among_o the_o dead_a which_o seditious_a action_n he_o severe_o revenge_v and_o then_o crave_v leave_v of_o dismission_n after_o he_o by_o the_o command_n of_o commodus_n 192._o clodius_n albinus_n make_v governor_n capit._n in_o albin_n c_o 13_o 14_o 403._o anno_fw-la dom._n 192._o clodius_n albinus_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n assign_v to_o he_o and_o by_o he_o also_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o caesar_n but_o he_o decline_v it_o and_o afterward_o declare_v open_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o ancient_a government_n by_o the_o senate_n in_o a_o oration_n he_o make_v to_o the_o soldier_n upon_o a_o false_a report_n of_o the_o death_n of_o commodus_n commend_v and_o prefer_v the_o same_o before_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n which_o oration_n be_v carry_v to_o rome_n so_o exasperate_v commodus_n that_o he_o present_o send_v junius_n severus_n his_o successor_n who_o whether_o he_o stay_v or_o what_o he_o do_v here_o be_v uncertain_a commodus_n not_o long_o after_o be_v strangle_v by_o narcissus_n 2.56_o commodus_n murder_v anno_fw-la dom._n 195._o herod_n lib._n 2.56_o and_o the_o reign_v of_o pertinax_n and_o didius_n julianus_n be_v very_o short_a albinus_n be_v find_v again_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britain_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o severus_n which_o he_o transport_v against_o he_o into_o gallia_n afterward_o where_o near_o france_n near_o lion_n in_o france_n lugdunum_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o severus_n his_o force_n defeat_v and_o himself_o slay_v 71._o severus_n there_o 69_o 70._o there_o 71._o he_o divide_v britain_n into_o two_o government_n or_o praefecture_n the_o south_n part_n be_v commit_v as_o may_v be_v think_v to_o heraclianus_n or_o
author_n to_o have_v inhabit_a meckleburgh_n pomerania_n etc._n etc._n they_o likewise_o possess_v that_o part_n of_o germany_n beyond_o the_o danube_n which_o be_v now_o call_v suevia_n and_o sachwaben_n vandal_n *_o sueve_v and_o alan_n have_v pass_v the_o alps_n harass_v and_o destroy_v the_o nation_n on_o this_o side_n of_o they_o with_o so_o great_a a_o slaughter_n as_o they_o become_v very_o formidable_a to_o the_o force_n in_o britain_n who_o fear_v to_o be_v invade_v in_o a_o sedition_n they_o place_v marcus_n than_o deputy_n as_o may_v be_v think_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o subject_a themselves_o to_o he_o who_o not_o please_v their_o humour_n they_o present_o kill_v bring_v forth_o gratianus_n municeps_fw-la and_o put_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n and_o purple_n place_v also_o about_o he_o the_o guard_n of_o a_o prince_n yet_o after_o four_o month_n he_o also_o they_o dethrone_v and_o take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o then_o they_o choose_v constantin_n a_o common_a soldier_n think_v his_o name_n ominous_a and_o sufficient_a only_a to_o preserve_v the_o empire_n he_o with_o the_o army_n and_o whole_a british_a power_n pass_v into_o gallia_n where_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o edobec_n a_o franc_n and_o gerontius_n a_o britain_n and_o by_o good_a word_n and_o flattery_n he_o reconcile_v to_o he_o the_o whole_a force_n there_o and_o obtain_v all_o that_o country_n as_o far_o as_o the_o alps_n but_o have_v disoblige_v gerontius_n he_o take_v as_o much_o pain_n to_o throw_v he_o down_o as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o set_v he_o up_o exciting_a all_o his_o own_o and_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n against_o he_o who_o be_v besiege_a in_o arles_n find_v his_o condition_n hopeless_a turn_v priest_n to_o save_v his_o life_n where_o be_v take_v he_o be_v send_v into_o italy_n and_o in_o his_o way_n thither_o put_v to_o death_n have_v play_v the_o emperor_n about_o four_o year_n at_o this_o time_n when_o both_o the_o nation_n and_o people_n be_v in_o such_o great_a distraction_n and_o confusion_n agricola_n disciple_n to_o pelagius_n a_o monk_n sometime_o of_o bangor_n in_o flintshire_n propagate_v his_o heresy_n here_o to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o weak_a christian_n who_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v his_o error_n call_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n some_o year_n after_o germanus_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n and_o lupus_n bishop_n of_o troy_n in_o france_n who_o by_o their_o preach_v in_o open_a field_n and_o highway_n and_o disputation_n in_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n both_o spectator_n and_o judge_n this_o heresy_n be_v well_o nigh_o extinguish_v the_o empire_n now_o decline_v etc._n honorius_n theodosius_n junior_n valentinianus_n tertius_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 414_o 420_o etc._n etc._n and_o most_o of_o the_o soldier_n be_v transport_v out_o of_o britain_n into_o other_o part_n of_o it_o by_o the_o tyrant_n maximus_n and_o constantin_n when_o they_o set_v up_o for_o emperor_n the_o britain_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o the_o people_n of_o gallia_n celtica_n which_o lie_v between_o and_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o two_o river_n who._n celts_n who._n seyn_fw-mi upon_o which_o paris_n be_v seat_v and_o scheid_n which_o slide_v by_o antwerp_n in_o brabant_n or_o as_o magnus_n and_o some_o other_o that_o part_n of_o gallia_n which_o be_v call_v lugdunensis_n between_o the_o river_n loire_n and_o sein_fw-fr and_o contain_v britain_n normandy_n anjou_n main_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n champagne_n both_o the_o burgundy_n lionnoy_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v now_o term_v celts_n and_o other_o nation_n by_o little_a and_o little_o make_v a_o defection_n from_o the_o roman_n lay_v aside_o their_o law_n and_o live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o institution_n who_o take_v arm_n leave_v no_o way_n unattempted_a to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o barbarian_n 6.830_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la the_o british_a force_n twice_o transport_v zosim_fw-la lib._n 6.827_o the_o britain_n revolt_n permit_v by_o honorius_n zosim_fw-la lib._n 6.830_o and_o not_o improbable_o without_o the_o permission_n and_o consent_n of_o honorius_n who_o seem_v to_o discharge_v they_o of_o their_o obedience_n when_o he_o write_v letter_n to_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v provide_v for_o and_o manage_v their_o own_o affair_n this_o revolt_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v push_v forward_o by_o the_o irruption_n of_o the_o vandal_n into_o spain_n the_o alan_n into_o portugal_n the_o goth_n into_o italy_n and_o the_o take_n of_o rome_n by_o alaric_n yet_o not_o long_o after_o 4._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 414._o the_o britain_n petition_n honorius_n for_o assistance_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 420._o paul_n diac._n miscel_n lib._n 14._o c._n 4._o be_v infest_a and_o horrible_o oppress_v by_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n they_o send_v to_o rome_n and_o with_o tear_n petition_v honorius_n for_o assistance_n against_o their_o enemy_n promise_v a_o firm_a subjection_n if_o but_o once_o more_o they_o may_v be_v repel_v to_o who_o aid_n forget_v all_o former_a injury_n he_o send_v a_o legion_n under_o the_o command_n of_o victorinus_n which_o with_o a_o mighty_a slaughter_n drive_v the_o britain_n enemy_n out_o of_o their_o country_n but_o be_v remand_v at_o their_o departure_n they_o order_v they_o to_o build_v a_o wall_n *_o *_o that_o be_v between_o the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o dunbritan_n as_o bede_n interpret_v they_o whereof_o the_o east_n constantin_n bede_n lib._n 2._o c._n 12._o camb._n brit._n 690._o see_v before_o in_o constantin_n or_o edinburgh_n have_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o the_o city_n guidi_n now_o the_o island_n keith_n and_o the_o west_n frith_n have_v seat_v upon_o it_o the_o city_n alcluith_n now_o dunbrittan_n between_o the_o sea_n beyond_o the_o island_n which_o be_v make_v of_o turf_n by_o the_o unskilful_a people_n and_o without_o any_o experience_a director_n 17._o gildas_n 25._o n._n 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o prove_v of_o little_a use_n to_o they_o for_o the_o legion_n be_v no_o soon_o pass_v the_o sea_n with_o triumph_n 12._o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n pass_v the_o frith_n in_o boat_n at_o both_o end_n of_o the_o wall_n bede_n lib._n 1._o c._n 12._o but_o their_o wont_a foe_n pass_v over_o the_o frith_n at_o both_o end_n of_o the_o wall_n in_o boat_n make_v eruption_n into_o the_o province_n break_v down_o the_o boundary_n commit_v great_a slaughter_v waste_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o they_o when_o they_o again_o with_o a_o lamentable_a narrative_n of_o their_o misery_n and_o oppression_n implore_v aid_n from_o assistance_n from_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o constantius_n institution_n of_o praefect_n may_v yet_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o empire_n that_o aetius_n be_v praetorian_a praefect_n of_o gallia_n and_o that_o at_o this_o time_n britain_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o vicar_n under_o he_o for_o which_o reason_n they_o may_v apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o for_o assistance_n aetius_n praefect_n or_o precedent_n of_o gallâ—a_n who_o 421._o and_o miserable_o destroy_v the_o britain_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 421._o move_v with_o their_o sad_a and_o deplorable_a condition_n send_v another_o legion_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v under_o the_o command_n of_o gallio_n of_o ravenna_n which_o come_v unexpected_o in_o autumn_n with_o great_a destruction_n and_o ruin_n chase_v the_o pict_n and_o scot_n over_o frith_n over_o edinburgh_n and_o dunbritan_n frith_n the_o sea_n or_o frith_n then_o the_o roman_n tell_v the_o britain_n before_o dousa_fw-la annal._n holland_n lib._n 1.56_o gildas_n as_o before_o they_o can_v not_o undertake_v any_o more_o such_o laborious_a expedition_n for_o their_o defence_n admonish_v they_o to_o take_v arm_n and_o like_o man_n defend_v and_o vindicate_v their_o country_n good_n wife_n child_n and_o liberty_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o their_o barbarous_a enemy_n and_o help_v they_o to_o build_v a_o wall_n of_o stone_n where_o severus_n have_v make_v he_o etc._n honorius_n theodosius_n junior_n valentinianus_n sertius_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 414_o 420_o etc._n etc._n twelve_o foot_n high_a and_o eight_o thick_a fortify_v it_o with_o tower_n and_o castle_n towards_o the_o sea_n to_o keep_v boat_n from_o pass_v and_o teach_v they_o the_o use_n of_o arm_n they_o bid_v they_o farewell_o never_o intend_v to_o return_v again_o 12.54_o the_o roman_n departure_n out_o of_o britain_n bede_n lib._n 1._o c._n 12.54_o the_o legion_n be_v transport_v into_o gallia_n the_o scot_n and_o pict_n return_v again_o and_o seize_v upon_o all_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n as_o far_o as_o the_o wall_n and_o then_o assault_v the_o wall_n itself_o pull_v the_o cowardly_a defendant_n with_o hook_n from_o the_o top_n of_o it_o who_o then_o leave_v it_o with_o the_o city_n and_o fortress_n adjoin_v flee_v the_o enemy_n pursue_v they_o with_o a_o more_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a slaughter_n then_o the_o former_a the_o poor_a remain_n of_o the_o britain_n send_v once_o more_o their_o most_o
to_o these_o meeting_n and_o he_o that_o neglect_v to_o come_v shall_v be_v punish_v fifteen_o shilling_n so_o it_o be_v here_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n doomsday_n in_o the_o custom_n of_o arcenfield_n in_o hereford-shire_n si_fw-mi vicecomes_a evocet_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la sciremote_a meliores_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_v sex_n aut_fw-la septem_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la vadunt_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la vadit_fw-la vocatus_fw-la det_fw-la dvos_fw-la solidos_fw-la vel_fw-la unum_fw-la bovem_fw-la regi_fw-la 2d_o a_o ox_n value_v at_o 2d_o &_o qui_fw-la de_fw-la hundret_fw-la remanet_fw-la tantundem_fw-la solvit_fw-la and_o there_o in_o the_o custom_n of_o chester_n t._n r._n e._n erant_fw-la duodecim_fw-la judices_fw-la civitatis_fw-la &_o high_a erant_fw-la de_fw-la hominibus_fw-la feudatary_n or_o milites_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la &_o comitis_fw-la horum_fw-la siquis_fw-la de_fw-la hundret_fw-la remanebat_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la sedebant_fw-la sine_fw-la excusatione_fw-la manifestâ_fw-la x._o solid_a emendebat_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o comitem_fw-la and_o so_o in_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o place_n in_o doomsday_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n there_o be_v mulct_n and_o punishment_n to_o be_v find_v for_o such_o suitor_n as_o give_v not_o their_o attendance_n at_o the_o county_n and_o hundred_o court_n and_o further_o as_o we_o have_v our_o heretoch_n our_o 12_o time_n in_o a_o year_n ll._n ed._n conf._n c._n 35._o tit._n de_fw-fr heretoch_n hundred_o court_n ll._n edgari_n before_o cite_v ll._n ethelred_n c._n 4._o &_o leg_n polit_fw-la canut_n c._n 16._o so_o have_v the_o old_a german_n ll._n alaman_n tit._n 36._o §_o 1._o conventus_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v the_o meeting_n or_o gemote_a according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n be_v in_o every_o hundred_o before_o the_o earl_n his_o commissary_n or_o the_o hundredary_n ibidem_fw-la §_o 2._o germany_n hundred_o court_n in_o germany_n let_v the_o court_n be_v from_o saturday_n to_o saturday_n or_o what_o day_n the_o earl_n or_o centenary_n shall_v think_v fit_a every_o seven_o fortnight_n seven_o the_o old_a german_n and_o saxon_n reckon_v their_o time_n by_o night_n instead_o of_o day_n and_o winter_n instead_o of_o year_n in_o some_o space_n of_o time_n we_o yet_o retain_v the_o custom_n as_o in_o seven_o night_n and_o fourteenight_v or_o fortnight_n night_n when_o we_o when_o in_o old_a germany_n all_o fray_n fight_v wound_v strive_v steal_v and_o all_o great_a offence_n and_o crime_n be_v account_v breach_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o be_v it_o here_o among_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o at_o this_o day_n with_o we_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o well_o keep_v but_o when_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v better_o keep_v than_o the_o hundred_o meeting_n shall_v be_v every_o fourteen_o night_n every_o freeman_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v whether_o the_o vassal_n of_o a_o duke_n or_o earl_n be_v punish_v twelve_o shilling_n if_o he_o come_v not_o to_o this_o meeting_n matter_n of_o less_o moment_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o german_a hundred_o court_n as_o well_o as_o in_o we_o ll._n longobard_fw-mi lib._n 2._o tit._n 52._o c._n 3._o court_n matter_n of_o less_o moment_n be_v â—riable_a in_o the_o hundred_o court_n no_o man_n in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o centenary_n shall_v be_v judge_v to_o death_n or_o to_o lose_v his_o liberty_n his_o estate_n or_o his_o slave_n but_o all_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v judge_v before_o the_o earl_n or_o legate_n or_o commissioner_n county_n and_o the_o great_a matter_n be_v triable_a in_o the_o county_n that_o be_v in_o the_o county_n court_n where_o with_o they_o and_o we_o the_o title_n of_o estate_n in_o land_n be_v triable_a and_o last_o as_o we_o have_v our_o burghmote_n mention_v in_o our_o saxon_a law_n last_o cite_v so_o have_v the_o german_n in_o their_o municipia_fw-la burgh_n and_o city_n their_o court_n and_o judge_n their_o burgraves_n &_o civitatis_fw-la praeposit_v which_o magistrate_n be_v sometime_o call_v sculdais_n sculdasis_n scultetus_n or_o schults_n the_o tungreve_n burmester_n or_o burgomaster_n not_o unlike_o our_o major_n bailiff_n or_o alderman_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v such_o as_o the_o sculdais_n can_v not_o end_v it_o he_o be_v to_o direct_v both_o party_n to_o their_o judge_n which_o be_v the_o comes_fw-la pagi_fw-la or_o earl_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o city_n or_o town_n be_v ll._n longobard_fw-mi lib._n 2._o tit._n 41._o c._n 1.2_o the_o parity_n or_o identity_n of_o court_n be_v show_v the_o method_n of_o proceed_v in_o they_o shall_v be_v consider_v the_o very_a form_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n the_o learned_a 43._o learned_a praefat._n in_o auth._n decem_fw-la fol._n 43._o selden_n confess_v he_o can_v never_o find_v they_o some_o conjecture_n i_o shall_v make_v what_o be_v do_v here_o and_o show_v the_o proceed_n in_o germany_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o four_o of_o king_n ethelred_n law_n make_v at_o wanate_v brompton_n col_fw-fr 896._o &_o habeantur_fw-la placita_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la wapentachiis_fw-la and_o let_v court_n be_v hold_v in_o every_o wapentach_n or_o hundred_o judge_n how_o the_o english_a saxon_n proceed_v in_o judgement_n the_o 12_o man_n mention_v in_o the_o saxon_a law_n be_v no_o juryman_n but_o judge_n and_o let_v twelve_o of_o the_o most_o know_v so_o i_o translate_v seniores_fw-la here_o thanes_z or_o freemen_n assemble_v and_o meet_v with_o the_o centenary_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o hundred_o so_o i_o render_v praepositus_fw-la and_o swear_v they_o will_v accuse_v no_o innocent_a person_n nor_o spare_v one_o that_o be_v guilty_a these_o twelve_o thanes_z be_v common_o take_v to_o be_v juror_n or_o juryman_n and_o the_o other_o twelve_o mention_v in_o 94._o in_o lamb._n fol._n 94._o senatus_n consulto_fw-la de_fw-fr montic_n wall_n six_o welch_n six_o english_a be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o jury_n ex_fw-la medietate_fw-la linguae_fw-la to_o try_v the_o welsh_a and_o english_a in_o those_o part_n but_o these_o last_o in_o the_o very_a law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v judge_n and_o lawyer_n and_o not_o juror_n and_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o their_o whole_a estate_n if_o they_o judge_v not_o according_a to_o right_n and_o equity_n unless_o they_o can_v excuse_v themselves_o by_o pretend_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o other_o twelve_o thanes_z name_v in_o ethelred_n law_n be_v no_o other_o but_o judge_n or_o assessor_n with_o the_o hundredary_n reve_n or_o praepositus_fw-la and_o swear_v with_o he_o to_o do_v every_o man_n right_a and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o comes_n the_o they_o be_v assessor_n to_o the_o come_v in_o his_o court_n or_o mall_n so_o call_v from_o the_o saxon_a racha_n a_o cause_n and_o burgus_n a_o burgh_n or_o city_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v a_o city_n judge_n they_o be_v often_o mention_v in_o the_o salique_a and_o ripuarian_a law_n as_o assistant_n to_o the_o graffio_n or_o comes_n rachinburgii_n and_o and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o law_n the_o gryph_n weich_fw-ge sax._n c._n 64._o n._n 7._o they_o occur_v often_o in_o the_o german_a law_n saxon_a scheppen_n jubere_fw-la monere_fw-la and_o be_v assessor_n also_o with_o the_o count_n and_o sometime_o as_o officer_n under_o he_o judge_v cause_n a_o shadow_n of_o these_o we_o retain_v still_o in_o our_o word_n our_o coke_n in_o hund._n and_o county_n court_v inst_z 4_o c._n 55_o 56._o freeholders_n judge_n in_o county_n and_o hundred_o court_n note_n judgement_n give_v by_o the_o major_a and_o assessor_n in_o some_o of_o our_o corporation_n essoims_n what_o and_o whence_o that_o word_n county_n and_o hundred_o court_n where_o the_o freeholders_n sectatores_fw-la curiae_fw-la free-suitor_n be_v judge_n and_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v in_o the_o court_n by_o the_o sheriff_n but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o three_o four_o or_o more_o of_o freeholders_n which_o be_v now_o hold_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v they_o to_o be_v judge_n and_o the_o judgement_n there_o give_v in_o some_o also_o of_o our_o corporation_n there_o be_v assessor_n with_o the_o major_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n as_o in_o cambridge_n judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o major_a and_o bailiff_n which_o be_v four_o in_o number_n beside_o the_o alderman_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o find_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n in_o doomsday_n there_o be_v twelve_o judge_n of_o that_o city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o be_v the_o man_n or_o feudatary_n of_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o earl_n scabini_fw-la of_o the_o german_n which_o be_v judge_n coadjutor_n and_o assessor_n with_o the_o come_v and_o other_o inferior_a judge_n distress_n the_o german_n cause_v appearance_n by_o summons_n and_o distress_n the_o german_n have_v two_o way_n of_o proccee_a one_o by_o summons_n which_o in_o their_o law_n be_v call_v mannitio_fw-la and_o that_o only_a in_o two_o case_n when_o the_o question_n be_v about_o a_o man_n
to_o have_v stay_v so_o long_o alfrid_n his_o son_n wilfrid_n receive_v again_o his_o bishopric_n at_o the_o king_n invitation_n but_o after_o five_o year_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o very_o many_o bishop_n 685._o but_o receive_v again_o by_o king_n alfrid_n and_o five_o year_n after_o remove_v again_o an._n dom._n 685._o he_o be_v again_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n when_o also_o appeal_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v by_o pope_n john_n the_o six_o and_o many_o bishop_n judge_v in_o some_o thing_n object_v against_o he_o to_o have_v be_v false_o accuse_v insomuch_o that_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o alfrid_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o bishopric_n etc._n bishopric_n ib._n fol._n 447._o alfrid_n contemn_v the_o pope_n letter_n etc._n etc._n who_o contemn_v the_o message_n he_o bring_v refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o yet_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v restore_v after_o some_o bandy_n and_o agitation_n of_o his_o cause_n death_n cause_n ibidem_fw-la he_o be_v restore_v by_o a_o synod_n after_o his_o death_n by_o a_o synod_n call_v under_o his_o son_n osr_v restitution_n osr_v ibid._n 446._o a_o pretend_a vision_n help_v much_o towards_o his_o restitution_n a_o pretend_a vision_n he_o have_v in_o his_o return_n out_o of_o italy_n much_o help_v towards_o his_o restitution_n in_o which_o he_o say_v michael_n the_o archangel_n appear_v unto_o he_o in_o a_o great_a fit_a of_o sickness_n he_o have_v at_o meldae_n now_o meaux_n upon_o the_o river_n marn_n ten_o league_n from_o paris_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v recover_v from_o death_n and_o also_o be_v restore_v to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o possession_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o in_o england_n and_o end_v his_o life_n in_o peace_n this_o vision_n he_o discover_v to_o his_o great_a confident_a and_o companion_n to_o rome_n acca_n a_o priest_n who_o without_o doubt_n make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o it_o in_o those_o credulous_a time_n there_o accompany_v this_o story_n of_o wilfrid_n in_o spelman_n council_n tom._n 1._o fol._n 163._o and_o labbe_n council_n tom._n 6._o col_fw-fr 576._o take_v from_o the_o former_a peterburgh_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o medehamsted_n alias_o peterburgh_n a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o pope_n agatho_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o medeshamstede_n now_o peterburgh_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o person_n of_o agatho_n and_o as_o a_o constitution_n of_o he_o that_o the_o abbot_n of_o that_o monastery_n shall_v be_v the_o legate_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v through_o all_o england_n and_o that_o such_o as_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n of_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n and_o be_v hinder_v by_o sickness_n or_o by_o any_o other_o impediment_n or_o necessary_a cause_n if_o they_o come_v hither_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o same_o absolution_n and_o remission_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v receive_v at_o rome_n this_o privilege_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n have_v out_o of_o a_o saxon_a m._n s._n belong_v sometime_o to_o that_o abbey_n which_o he_o have_v translate_v tongue_n the_o privilege_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n and_o say_v he_o never_o see_v the_o latin_a original_a but_o now_o that_o be_v extant_a in_o dugdale_n latin_n dugdale_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 66._o and_o in_o latin_n monasticon_fw-la and_o do_v no_o way_n agree_v with_o the_o saxon_a privilege_n in_o this_o it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o prelatical_a power_n over_o this_o monastery_n nor_o the_o abbot_n thereof_o but_o shall_v use_v and_o respect_v he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o roman_a legate_n his_o fellow-minist_a of_o the_o gospel_n and_o his_o companion_n not_o his_o subject_n that_o all_o people_n of_o britain_n and_o other_o near_a nation_n who_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o length_n of_o the_o journey_n or_o other_o necessary_a cause_n may_v visit_v st._n peter_n here_o as_o effectual_o as_o at_o rome_n his_o own_o city_n where_o they_o may_v pay_v their_o vow_n peterburgh_n hence_o its_o name_n of_o peterburgh_n have_v absolution_n from_o their_o sin_n and_o receive_v apostolical_a benediction_n etc._n etc._n both_o these_o privilege_n though_o very_o much_o different_a in_o form_n matter_n and_o their_o attestation_n or_o witness_v yet_o they_o bear_v date_n the_o same_o year_n suspect_v year_n ibid._n fol._n 67_o col_fw-fr 2._o spelm._n council_n tom._n 1._o fol._n 266._o one_o of_o they_o false_a both_o suspect_v viz._n 680._o and_o be_v both_o say_v to_o be_v send_v by_o suspect_v by_o ibid._n fol._n 67_o col_fw-fr 2._o spelm._n council_n tom._n 1._o fol._n 266._o one_o of_o they_o false_a both_o suspect_v archbishop_n wilfrid_n from_o rome_n so_o that_o one_o of_o they_o must_v be_v false_a and_o without_o doubt_n it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n be_v the_o counterfeit_n see_v the_o other_o from_o rome_n be_v in_o latin_a and_o therefore_o most_o probable_a to_o be_v the_o original_a or_o probable_o they_o may_v both_o be_v false_a for_o the_o monk_n have_v a_o excellent_a art_n in_o make_v bull_n privilege_n and_o chart_n for_o advance_v the_o credit_n reputation_n and_o interest_n of_o their_o monastery_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o â—458_n the_o gervas_n dorob_fw-la col_fw-fr â—458_n archbishop_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n augustin_n in_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1181._o near_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o in_o which_o controversy_n they_o produce_v two_o schedule_n or_o chart_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n the_o one_o say_v to_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n the_o other_o of_o augustin_n their_o first_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n both_o which_o for_o the_o reason_n there_o allege_v be_v suspect_v not_o to_o be_v what_o they_o pretend_v they_o be_v and_o therefore_o not_o allow_v conquest_n but_o if_o true_a they_o prove_v not_o a_o pope_n legate_n here_o before_o the_o conquest_n but_o suppose_v the_o latin_a privilege_n to_o be_v true_a it_o make_v nothing_o to_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n that_o this_o abbot_n be_v the_o pope_n legate_n former_o and_o with_o that_o power_n and_o grandeur_n constitute_v they_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n past_a and_o of_o late_a day_n for_o we_o read_v not_o in_o any_o history_n that_o the_o abbat_n of_o this_o place_n ever_o exercise_v any_o legantine_n power_n or_o authority_n and_o therefore_o legate_n here_o must_v signify_v a_o ordinary_a messenger_n minister_n commissary_n deputy_n or_o official_a as_o it_o do_v most_o frequent_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n so_o that_o when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o latin_a privilege_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o respect_v the_o abbot_n as_o a_o roman_a legate_n there_o be_v no_o more_o mean_v minister_n legate_z ancient_o signify_v only_o a_o commissary_n official_a or_o ordinary_a minister_n than_o as_o the_o pope_n commissary_n official_a or_o minister_n to_o give_v in_o his_o stead_n papal_a absolution_n and_o benediction_n to_o such_o as_o have_v make_v vow_n for_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n and_o from_o hence_o no_o doubt_n the_o pope_n have_v a_o considerable_a income_n or_o composition_n the_o other_o two_o instance_n follow_v the_o first_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 905._o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o alfrid_n he_o receive_v a_o chide_a letter_n from_o pope_n formosus_fw-la formosus_fw-la malmsb._n de_fw-fr gest_n regum_fw-la fol._n 26._o n._n 30_o 40._o monast_n angl._n vol._n 1._o fol._n 220._o col_fw-fr 2._o &_o fol._n 221_o col_fw-fr 1._o a_o pretend_a letter_n from_o pope_n formosus_fw-la command_v he_o and_o all_o his_o by_o threaten_v and_o affright_v they_o with_o his_o malediction_n if_o there_o be_v not_o bishop_n appoint_v in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v before_o whereupon_o the_o king_n call_v a_o synod_n in_o which_o phlegemond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n preside_v in_o this_o council_n be_v make_v seven_o bishopric_n where_o before_o there_o be_v but_o two_o this_o synod_n end_v the_o archbishop_n go_v to_o rome_n with_o the_o news_n which_o be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o at_o his_o return_n ordain_v or_o consecrate_v those_o seven_o bishop_n in_o one_o day_n which_o before_o in_o the_o synod_n have_v be_v nominate_v or_o elect_v among_o who_o be_v edulfe_n bishop_n of_o crediton_n in_o devon-shire_n which_o bishopric_n afterward_o edward_n the_o confessor_n give_v to_o leofric_n his_o capellan_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1046._o who_o as_o be_v believe_v move_v with_o divine_a inspiration_n cast_v about_o how_o he_o may_v procure_v the_o see_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o crediton_n to_o excester_n and_o because_o he_o think_v it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n he_o send_v lambert_n his_o priest_n or_o capellan_n to_o solicit_v this_o affair_n with_o the_o most_o holy_a pope_n leo_n and_o he_o most_o willing_o
king_n edmund_n neither_o live_n or_o die_v have_v give_v the_o protection_n of_o any_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o they_o say_v also_o they_o know_v that_o edmund_n desire_v cnute_n shall_v be_v the_o protector_n of_o his_o child_n while_o they_o be_v of_o age_n to_o reign_v but_o say_v my_o author_n they_o give_v false_a testimony_n and_o lie_v false_o testimony_n ibidem_fw-la they_o give_v false_a testimony_n think_v to_o make_v cnute_n more_o kind_a to_o they_o and_o hope_v for_o great_a reward_n yet_o nevertheless_o some_o of_o they_o not_o long_o after_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o he_o then_o he_o exact_v of_o they_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la and_o they_o swear_v they_o will_v choose_v he_o king_n humble_o obey_v he_o and_o pay_v tax_n to_o his_o army_n whole_o reject_v the_o brother_n and_o son_n of_o edmund_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o cnute_n and_o edric_n son_n ibidem_fw-la a._n d._n 1017._o fol._n 619._o edric_n advise_v cnute_n to_o murder_n edmund_n be_v son_n edwin_n the_o brother_n of_o edmund_n be_v murder_v and_o edric_n give_v he_o further_o advice_n to_o kill_v his_o two_o son_n edward_n and_o edmund_n but_o think_v it_o will_v prove_v a_o great_a disgrace_n to_o he_o if_o they_o be_v murder_v in_o england_n send_v they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o sweve_n 1017._o cnute_n edmund_n ironside_n a._n d._n 1017._o that_o he_o may_v dispatch_v they_o who_o though_o his_o friend_n will_v not_o do_v what_o he_o desire_v but_o send_v they_o to_o solomon_n king_n of_o hungary_n to_o be_v preserve_v where_o edmund_n die_v and_o edward_n marry_v agatha_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o roman_a emperor_n by_o who_o he_o have_v edgar_n aetheling_n aetheling_n aethelinge_v and_o margaret_n queen_n of_o scotland_n part_n cnute_n a._n d._n 1017._o flor._n wigorn._n divide_v england_n into_o four_o part_n cnute_n have_v thus_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n divide_v it_o into_o four_o part_n or_o government_n west-saxony_n he_o keep_v to_o himself_o mercia_n he_o commit_v to_o edric_n to_o turkill_n the_o east-angle_n to_o eric_n to_o he_o be_v sometime_o call_v iricius_n hirc_n or_o eric_n iricius_n northumberland_n his_o first_o care_n be_v to_o make_v a_o firm_a friendship_n between_o the_o dane_n and_o english_a and_o a_o right_a understanding_n between_o himself_o death_n ibidem_fw-la to_o endear_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n cause_v the_o murderer_n of_o edmund_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n nobility_n and_o all_o the_o people_n who_o love_n his_o own_o quiet_a and_o security_n prompt_v he_o to_o seek_v and_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o that_o end_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v forth_o the_o murderer_n of_o edmund_n in_o a_o great_a frequency_n of_o people_n who_o open_o confess_v the_o fact_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o not_o long_o after_o find_v a_o opportunity_n battle_n opportunity_n he_o always_o urge_v he_o to_o fight_v when_o cnute_n have_v the_o advantage_n but_o when_o he_o be_v probable_a to_o conquer_v he_o dissuade_v battle_n edric_n who_o he_o inward_o hate_v for_o his_o perfidiousness_n receive_v from_o he_o the_o deserve_a punishment_n of_o his_o treason_n 1017._o malmsb._n f._n 41._o a._n n._n 10._o and_o cut_v off_o edric_n ibid._n &_o flor._n wigorn._n a._n d._n 1017._o flor._n wigorn._n a._n d._n 1017._o grow_v now_o troublesome_a to_o cnute_n who_o he_o often_o mind_v of_o the_o wickedness_n and_o treason_n he_o have_v commit_v in_o favour_n of_o he_o with_o he_o duke_n norman_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n leofwin_n the_o brother_n of_o earl_n leofric_n and_o aethelward_o the_o son_n of_o duke_n agelman_n and_o brightric_a the_o son_n of_o alphege_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n be_v without_o fail_v put_v to_o death_n leofric_n he_o make_v a_o duke_n and_o be_v afterward_o very_a kind_n to_o he_o ethelred_n malmsb._n ut_fw-la sup_n n._n 30._o he_o marry_v emme_n widow_n of_o ethelred_n the_o more_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o into_o the_o english_a he_o marry_v emme_n widow_n to_o etheldred_n and_o sister_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o alliance_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a in_o respect_n he_o have_v in_o his_o protection_n the_o two_o son_n of_o ethelred_n by_o this_o emme_n 10._o malm_n ut_fw-la sup_n to_o expiate_v the_o blood_n murder_n etc._n etc._n he_o build_v and_o repair_v many_o monastery_n a._n d._n 1032._o hoveden_n by_o bribe_n he_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n ibidem_fw-la a._n d._n 1028._o a._n d._n 1031._o vid._n epist_n in_o con_v spelm._n fol_z 535._o ingulph_n hist_o 508._o b._n malm_n f._n 41._o b._n n._n 10._o to_o expiate_v the_o blood_n murder_n rapine_n and_o violence_n of_o himself_o father_n and_o ancestor_n he_o repair_v all_o the_o monastery_n which_o have_v be_v deface_v and_o destroy_v in_o england_n and_o build_v some_o new_a one_o as_o that_o at_o st._n edmund_n bury_n etc._n etc._n cnute_n hear_v the_o norwegy_n neglect_v and_o slight_v their_o king_n olave_n for_o his_o meekness_n justice_n and_o simplicity_n send_v to_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o the_o land_n great_a bribe_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n solicit_v they_o to_o reject_v olave_n and_o make_v he_o king_n they_o accept_v his_o proposition_n and_o cnute_n come_v thither_o from_o england_n with_o fifty_o ship_n they_o kill_v olave_n and_o declare_v he_o their_o king_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o make_v a_o voyage_n to_o rome_n as_o he_o declare_v in_o his_o letter_n from_o thence_o to_o his_o great_a man_n by_o livingus_n that_o by_o his_o respect_n pay_v there_o to_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n he_o may_v receive_v pardon_n for_o his_o sin_n at_o his_o be_v there_o he_o complain_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o great_a exaction_n practise_v upon_o the_o archbishop_n for_o their_o pall_v and_o be_v promise_v redress_n in_o the_o same_o letter_n or_o epistle_n he_o promise_v amendment_n of_o life_n and_o command_v his_o counsellor_n with_o who_o he_o trust_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o no_o way_n for_o the_o fear_n of_o he_o or_o any_o other_o potent_a person_n whatever_o thing_n his_o great_a justice_n in_o some_o thing_n they_o shall_v consent_v to_o any_o injustice_n or_o suffer_v any_o to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o kingdom_n 1031._o cnute_n alone_o a_o d._n 1031._o the_o like_a command_n he_o lay_v upon_o his_o sheriff_n and_o justiciaries_n that_o no_o violence_n be_v do_v either_o to_o rich_a or_o poor_a but_o that_o all_o man_n shall_v have_v equal_a justice_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o grievous_o exact_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o fill_v his_o coffer_n he_o further_a strict_o enjoin_v they_o that_o before_o his_o return_n from_o danemarke_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v to_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o firm_a peace_n they_o shall_v pay_v all_o his_o debt_n due_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n as_o as_o church_n or_o cyriscet_fw-la or_o cyricsceat_fw-la church-shot_a or_o by_o some_o church-seed_n cyricsceat_fw-la churchset_n what_o cyricsceat_fw-la be_v a_o sum_n pay_v for_o the_o first_o fruit_n or_o garden-seed_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o martlemass_n or_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o november_n church-seed_n tithe_n peterpence_n etc._n etc._n he_o strict_o enjoin_v the_o observation_n of_o all_o old_a law_n especial_o those_o of_o ethelred_n 97._o malm_n l._n 2._o c._n 11_o fol._n 42._o a._n he_o enjoin_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o old_a law_n ll._n canut_n lamb._n fol._n 97._o which_o be_v afterward_o call_v the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n not_o that_o he_o make_v they_o but_o only_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v this_o large_a collection_n be_v extant_a in_o lambard_n and_o beside_o the_o ecclesiastic_a law_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o contain_v nothing_o but_o the_o antiquate_a usage_n and_o injunction_n of_o those_o time_n except_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v they_o in_o the_o notice_n council_n many_o law_n pure_o ecclesiastic_a make_v by_o cnute_n and_o his_o great_a council_n the_o ecclesiastic_a law_n concern_v religious_a person_n and_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v a_o long_a while_n after_o and_o some_o of_o they_o at_o this_o day_n be_v these_o follow_v 1._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o market_n fair_n assembly_n year_n ll._n cnut_n c._n 15._o no_o market_n fair_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o lordsday_n ibid._n c._n 19_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v receive_v thrice_o in_o a_o year_n or_o other_o secular_a action_n practise_v on_o the_o lord's-day_n 2._o that_o all_o christian_n shall_v receive_v the_o eucharist_n or_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord's-supper_n at_o least_o three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 3._o that_o if_o a_o priest_n kill_v a_o man_n or_o commit_v any_o notorious_a crime_n he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o order_n and_o dignity_n 4._o that_o a_o marry_a woman_n convict_v of_o adultery_n
50._o ibid._n c._n 50._o shall_v have_v her_o nose_n and_o ear_n cut-off_a 5._o that_o a_o widow_n marry_v within_o twelve_o month_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n shall_v lose_v her_o jointure_n and_o dowry_n 71._o ibid._n c._n 71._o cnute_n not_o long_o before_o he_o die_v appoint_v his_o elder_a son_n swain_n son_n hoveden_n 251._o a_o a._n d._n 1035._o cnute_n die_v and_o dispose_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n northampton_n wife_n by_o most_o writer_n report_v to_o have_v be_v a_o concubine_n she_o be_v daughter_n to_o a_o mercian_n nobleman_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v earl_n of_o northampton_n elgiva_n to_o be_v king_n of_o norway_n and_o his_o second_o son_n son_n other_o say_v he_o be_v elect_v king_n a._n ingulph_n hist_o 509._o a._n and_o some_o that_o he_o be_v king_n only_o of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n and_o hard_a cnute_n of_o the_o south_n part_n harold_n by_o the_o same_o woman_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o hardecnute_a his_o son_n by_o emme_n king_n of_o danemarke_n this_o year_n he_o die_v in_o november_n at_o shaftsbury_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n harold_n according_a to_o some_o be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o dane_n and_o londoner_n a._n harold_n hunt_n 209._o a._n whilst_o earl_n godwin_n and_o the_o english_a will_v have_v have_v for_o their_o king_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o ethelred_n or_o hardecnute_a the_o son_n of_o cnute_n but_o their_o attempt_n be_v in_o vain_a 12_o malm_n l._n 2._o c_o 12_o not_o be_v equal_a either_o in_o number_n or_o force_v to_o the_o abettor_n of_o harold_n and_o therefore_o he_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n 1036._o a._n d._n 1036._o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o hoveden_n before-cited_n however_o he_o come_v to_o be_v so_o king_n he_o be_v and_o innocent_a elfred_n slay_v elfred_n and_o many_o norman_n slay_v a_o young_a son_n of_o emme_n by_o ethelred_n come_v out_o of_o normandy_n to_o visit_v his_o mother_n then_o be_v at_o winchester_n 1036._o harold_n hardecnute_a dane_n a._n d._n 1036._o as_o it_o be_v story_v be_v by_o earl_n godwin_n and_o other_o by_o order_n of_o harold_n together_o with_o many_o norman_n that_o come_v to_o accompany_v he_o slay_v his_o mother_n emme_n not_o think_v herself_o safe_a here_o much_o grieve_v for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n cruel_o murder_v flanders_n hoved._n 251._o emme_n fly_v to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n go_v to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o receive_v she_o honourable_o and_o assign_v brugis_n for_o the_o place_n of_o her_o abode_n where_o she_o remain_v three_o year_n whither_o her_o son_n hardecnute_a come_v out_o of_o danemarke_n to_o visit_v she_o 1040._o malmsb._n ibid._n hunting_n ibid._n hoved._n 251._o b._n harold_n die_v ibid._n &_o flor._n wigorn._n a._n d._n 1040._o in_o the_o mean_a while_n have_v do_v nothing_o memorable_a harold_n die_v at_o oxford_n some_o say_v london_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n florence_n of_o worcester_n say_v they_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n by_o lot_n and_o that_o the_o north_n part_n fall_v to_o harold_n and_o the_o south_n to_o hardecnute_a who_o be_v reject_v because_o he_o come_v not_o out_o of_o danemarke_n when_o send_v for_o so_o soon_o as_o be_v expect_v and_o therefore_o harold_n be_v elect_v king_n over_o all_o england_n a._n d._n 1035_o 1037._o fol._n 622._o king_n hardecnute_a both_o english_a and_o dane_n make_v he_o their_o king_n after_o his_o death_n all_o the_o nobility_n both_o dane_n and_o english_a send_v to_o brugis_n to_o hardecnute_a to_o come_v and_o be_v their_o king_n the_o child_n of_o ethelred_n be_v neglect_v and_o postponed_n for_o the_o easiness_n and_o ill_a fortune_n of_o their_o father_n he_o arrive_v with_o sixty_o ship_n man_v with_o dane_n and_o be_v of_o all_o people_n receive_v with_o great_a applause_n but_o during_o his_o short_a reign_n do_v nothing_o worthy_a a_o king_n save_v that_o he_o treat_v his_o half_a brother_n edward_n and_o his_o mother_n emme_n who_o come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o normandy_n tumult_n he_o lay_v a_o grievous_a tax_n upon_o the_o nation_n ibidem_fw-la at_o which_o worcestershire_n people_n tumult_n very_o kind_o and_o honourable_o he_o lay_v a_o grievous_a tax_n upon_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o eight_o mark_n to_o every_o rower_n and_o twelve_o mark_n to_o every_o officer_n in_o his_o fleet_n this_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o tumult_n and_z at_z worcester_z the_o country_n people_n and_o citizen_n kill_v two_o of_o his_o domestic_a servant_n which_o he_o send_v to_o gather_v his_o tax_n but_o he_o chastise_v they_o severe_o for_o that_o fact_n for_o he_o send_v thither_o leofric_n earl_n of_o mercia_n godwin_n earl_n of_o west-saxony_n siward_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n sudden_o their_o city_n and_o country_n be_v burn_v and_o plunder_v ib._n a.d._n 1042._o he_o die_v sudden_o etc._n etc._n who_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o two_o year_n he_o die_v sudden_o while_o he_o be_v drink_v at_o a_o nuptial_a feast_n at_o lambeth_n where_o osgod_n a_o great_a danish_a lord_n have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o prudan_n another_o potent_a dane_n descent_n edward_n the_o confessor_n a._n d._n 1043._o his_o descent_n edward_n common_o call_v the_o confessor_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ethelred_n by_o emme_n and_o half_a brother_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n son_n also_o of_o ethelred_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n be_v in_o england_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o half_a brother_n hardecnute_a be_v in_o a_o great_a straight_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v and_o think_v to_o retire_v into_o normandy_n godwin_n normandy_n malm_n de_fw-fr gest_n r._n r._n l._n 2._o c._n 13._o fol._n 45._o a._n n._n 10._o he_o applies_z himself_o to_o earl_n godwin_n apply_v himself_o to_o earl_n godwin_n who_o give_v he_o other_o advice_n mind_v he_o who_o son_n he_o be_v and_o what_o great_a probability_n there_o be_v of_o his_o be_v king_n and_o withal_o promise_v his_o assistance_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v agree_v on_o between_o they_o edward_n urge_v by_o necessity_n promise_v to_o make_v good_a all_o he_o ask_v then_o a_o council_n be_v call_v at_o london_n godwin_n be_v very_o eloquent_a and_o powerful_a in_o persuade_v so_o prevail_v in_o this_o assembly_n that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o almost_o all_o present_a king_n he_o be_v declare_v king_n he_o be_v make_v king_n and_o a._n and_o hoveden_n 252._o a._n crown_v at_o winchester_n anoint_v by_o edsi_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o alfric_n archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o not_o long_o after_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n leofric_n godwin_n 1043._o edward_n the_o confessor_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n a._n d._n 1043._o and_o siward_n he_o seize_v and_o take_v from_o his_o mother_n emmâ—_n all_o her_o gold_n silver_n jewel_n and_o treasure_n the_o reason_n assign_v be_v that_o she_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o spare_v towards_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n godwin_n by_o name_n edith_n or_o edgith_n modesty_n hor._n worce_v he_o take_v away_o jewel_n and_o treasury_n from_o his_o mother_n emme_n he_o marry_v earl_n godwin_n daughter_n edgith_n malm_n ut_fw-la sup_n her_o beauty_n learning_n and_o modesty_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v she_o be_v no_o way_n like_o her_o father_n or_o brother_n but_o be_v very_o beautiful_a learned_a humble_a and_o modest_a ibidem_fw-la modest_a histor_n croy._n 509._o a._n n._n 30.40_o 50._o edward_n much_o addict_v to_o the_o french_a modes_n and_o custom_n ibidem_fw-la ingulph_n report_v he_o see_v she_o often_o when_o he_o go_v to_o court_n to_o see_v his_o father_n who_o live_v there_o and_o come_v from_o school_n be_v often_o meet_v by_o she_o and_o oppose_v solid_o and_o smart_o not_o only_o in_o grammar_n but_o in_o logic_n the_o same_o historian_n there_o say_v that_o though_o edward_n be_v bear_v in_o england_n yet_o have_v have_v his_o education_n in_o normandy_n he_o be_v almost_o become_v a_o french_a man_n and_o call_v many_o from_o thence_o both_o lay_n and_o religious_a prefer_v they_o to_o great_a office_n and_o dignity_n the_o chief_a among_o they_o be_v robert_n a_o monk_n who_o he_o make_v first_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o william_n his_o chaplain_n who_o he_o make_v bishop_n of_o dorchester_n with_o other_o military_a man_n which_o he_o place_v upon_o the_o border_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o welsh_a then_o the_o english_a under_o this_o king_n and_o the_o norman_n which_o he_o bring_v in_o begin_v to_o lay_v aside_o the_o english_a rite_n and_o custom_n and_o in_o many_o
with_o one_o maid_n only_o send_v she_o to_o the_o nunnery_n of_o warewell_o to_o be_v keep_v there_o by_o the_o abbess_n dom._n abbess_n ingulph_n hist_o 510._o b._n william_n duke_n of_o normanâ—y_n come_v into_o england_n an._n dom._n about_o this_o time_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o follower_n come_v into_o england_n be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o edward_n and_o have_v many_o of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n show_v unto_o he_o although_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o discourse_n of_o succession_n between_o they_o after_o some_o time_n spend_v liere_n be_v rich_o present_v he_o return_v home_o emme_n the_o mother_n of_o edward_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n idle_a a._n d._n 1052._o emme_n king_n edward_n mother_n die_v she_o undergo_v fire-ordale_a see_v the_o glossary_a in_o the_o word_n the_o crime_n object_v to_o she_o godwin_n in_o the_o life_n of_o robert_n archbishop_n confute_v this_o story_n and_o argue_v it_o of_o falsehood_n p._n 80._o and_o make_v it_o appear_v idle_a who_o for_o all_o her_o great_a virtue_n escape_v not_o the_o malice_n of_o her_o enemy_n although_o she_o either_o fortunate_o or_o miraculous_o if_o the_o story_n be_v true_a escape_v burn_v by_o fire-ordale_a her_o chief_a enemy_n be_v robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o crime_n object_v be_v she_o consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n alfred_n that_o she_o have_v a_o great_a affection_n for_o her_o danish_a than_o english_a child_n and_o incontinency_n with_o alwine_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n but_o have_v blindfolded_a and_o barefooted_a pass_v and_o step_v over_o and_o between_o nine_o ploughshare_n red_a hot_a without_o hurt_n or_o burn_a not_o touch_v any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o her_o son_n and_o many_o of_o his_o peer_n by_o her_o thankful_a and_o humble_a demeanour_n towards_o god_n and_o the_o world_n she_o recover_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o king_n and_o people_n army_n people_n sim._n dunel_n a._n d._n 1052._o godwin_n and_o his_o son_n infest_v the_o coast_n and_o come_v up_o the_o thames_n and_o draw_v together_o a_o land-army_n the_o k._n march_v towards_o they_o with_o his_o army_n during_o their_o exile_n godwin_n and_o his_o son_n much_o infest_a the_o coast_n of_o england_n in_o the_o west_n and_o south_n at_o last_o harold_n join_v with_o his_o father_n come_v up_o the_o thames_n towards_o london_n with_o their_o fleet_n where_o a_o land_n army_n of_o londoner_n and_o countryman_n out_o of_o their_o several_a earldom_n meet_v they_o at_o southwark_n which_o by_o their_o agent_n and_o emissary_n under_o many_o fair_a pretence_n and_o suggestion_n they_o have_v draw_v together_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o london_n march_v and_o advance_v his_o army_n and_o fleet_n against_o godwin_n the_o fleet_n be_v place_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o army_n on_o the_o contrary_a bank_n the_o chief_a man_n on_o both_o party_n be_v english_a have_v no_o great_a stomach_n to_o fight_v one_o against_o the_o other_o but_o rather_o think_v it_o more_o prudence_n to_o mediate_v between_o the_o king_n and_o godwin_n 4._o the_o difference_n compose_v without_o battle_n eadman_n fol._n 4._o which_o they_o do_v and_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o accommodation_n but_o the_o king_n suspect_v godwin_n subtlety_n and_o instability_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o peace_n before_o wulnoth_n the_o son_n of_o godwin_n and_o hacun_fw-fr the_o son_n of_o swain_n be_v deliver_v hostage_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n restore_v godwin_n and_o his_o son_n restore_v and_o then_o he_o and_o his_o son_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o their_o former_a right_n and_o enjoyment_n except_o swain_n who_o trouble_v in_o conscience_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o kinsman_n beorn_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n barefoot_a and_o in_o his_o return_n die_v edward_n also_o receive_v his_o queen_n edith_n godwin_n daughter_n in_o the_o same_o dignity_n she_o be_v before_o this_o do_v the_o norman_n who_o have_v give_v the_o king_n ill_a council_n and_o under_o his_o authority_n do_v many_o unjust_a thing_n â—rompâ—on_n thing_n john_n â—rompâ—on_n robert_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n banish_v the_o norman_n banish_v william_n bishop_n of_o london_n vl_n of_o dorcester_n etc._n etc._n be_v banish_v the_o realm_n â—â—_o realm_n bâ—pt_fw-fr col_fw-fr â—4â—_n a._n d._n â—0â—3_n edw._n con_fw-mi â—â—_o robert_z archbishop_z died_z beyond_o sea_n but_o william_n for_o his_o excellent_a goodness_n a_o little_a while_n after_o be_v recall_v from_o banishment_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n soon_o after_o earl_n 40_o earl_n sim._n dunelm_n a._n d._n 1053._o godwin_n diâ—s_v eadmer_n fol._n 4._o fol._n 510._o b._n n._n 30_o 40_o godwin_n sit_v with_o the_o king_n at_o table_n take_v speechless_a sink_v down_o sudden_o in_o his_o seat_n as_o dead_a his_o three_o son_n harold_n tosti_n and_o girth_n carry_v he_o into_o the_o king_n chamber_n in_o hope_n he_o may_v revive_v but_o the_o five_o day_n after_o he_o die_v by_o ingulph_n and_o other_o it_o be_v story_v that_o edward_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o table_n reprove_v he_o for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n alfred_n he_o take_v a_o morsel_n and_o wish_v it_o may_v choke_v he_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a with_o which_o endeavour_v to_o swallow_v it_o he_o be_v choke_v and_o his_o 8._o earldom_n of_o kent_n and_o west-saxony_n be_v give_v to_o his_o son_n harold_n and_o his_o to_o algar_n son_n of_o leoâ—ric_n northumber_n macbeth_z vanquish_v by_o siward_n earl_n of_o northumber_n siward_z the_o stout_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o king_n order_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n vanquish_v the_o tyrant_n 1054._o tyrant_n sim._n dunelm_n a._n d._n 1054._o macbeth_n and_o make_v malcolme_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o cumberland_n king_n of_o scotland_n within_o two_o year_n after_o this_o great_a action_n siward_n die_v and_o tosti_n brother_n to_o harold_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o wales_n of_o ingulph_n ut_fw-la sup_n a._n d._n 1056._o earl_n algar_n banish_v recover_v his_o earldom_n by_o assitance_n of_o griff._n king_n of_o wales_n northumberland_n about_o this_o time_n earl_n algan_n be_v banish_v without_o a_o cause_n but_o invade_v england_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o griffin_n king_n of_o wales_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n earldom_n favour_n sim._n dunelm_n a._n d._n 1057._o edward_n first_o son_n of_o edmund_n ironsides_n send_v for_o into_o hungary_n a._n d._n 1058._o ingulph_n hist_o 511._o a._n algar_n be_v banish_v and_o again_o recover_v his_o earldom_n king_n edward_n now_o send_v into_o hungary_n for_o his_o nephew_n edward_n son_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n who_o as_o he_o be_v right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v he_o his_o successor_n but_o he_o die_v not_o long_o after_o he_o come_v into_o england_n in_o this_o year_n good_a old_a leoâ—ric_n common_o style_v earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o indeed_o earl_n of_o mercia_n die_v a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a man_n and_o algar_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o earldom_n who_o edward_n banish_v the_o second_o time_n but_o again_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o griffin_n and_o a_o fleet_n from_o norway_n by_o force_n recover_v his_o earldom_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v he_o die_v and_o leave_v edwin_n and_o morear_n his_o son_n harold_n son_n sim._n dun._n a._n d._n 1063._o 1064._o ingulph_n a._n d._n 1063._o griffin_n king_n of_o wales_n overcome_v by_o harold_n the_o welsh_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o griffin_n their_o king_n invade_v and_o harass_n those_o part_n of_o england_n next_o wales_n but_o vanquish_v and_o overcome_v by_o harold_n and_o his_o brother_n tosti_n at_o the_o king_n appointment_n they_o submit_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v tribute_n depose_v and_o kill_v their_o king_n 30._o king_n ingulph_n a._n d._n 1065._o fol._n 511._o b._n n._n 30._o edward_n give_v wales_n to_o griffin_n brother_n blechgent_n and_o rithwalan_n who_o swear_v fidelity_n to_o he_o by_o harold_n his_o representative_a promise_v all_o ready_a service_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o to_o pay_v whatever_o use_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n tosti_n return_v into_o northumberland_n which_o be_v then_o account_v all_o that_o part_n of_o england_n beyond_o humber_n northwards_o use_v the_o people_n severe_o and_o they_o and_o sim._n dun._n a._n d._n 1069._o the_o northumbrian_n tumult_n against_o tosti_n harold_n send_v to_o appease_v they_o impose_v high_a and_o grievous_a tax_n upon_o they_o commit_v many_o outrages_a the_o people_n run_v to_o arm_n beset_v his_o palace_n kill_v his_o soldier_n and_o servant_n plunder_n it_o and_o force_v he_o to_o fly_v for_o his_o life_n thus_o urge_v by_o danger_n and_o tumult_n tosti_n petition_n the_o king_n to_o send_v his_o brother_n harold_n and_o other_o to_o hear_v
guards_z place_v upon_o the_o gate_n only_o with_o command_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o soldier_n 45._o soldier_n sim._n dunel_n col._n 197_o n._n 45._o githa_n the_o mother_n of_o harold_n and_o many_o citizen_n escape_v and_o flee_v into_o flanders_n with_o great_a riches_n here_o within_o the_o wall_n he_o choose_v out_o a_o place_n for_o the_o build_n of_o a_o castle_n and_o leave_v baldwin_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n gilbert_n to_o see_v it_o do_v and_o with_o many_o other_o stout_a soldier_n to_o remain_v there_o in_o garrison_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o cornwall_n cornwall_n he_o settle_v cornwall_n and_o dispose_v all_o thing_n there_o to_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n he_o dismiss_v his_o army_n and_o return_v to_o winchester_n there_o to_o recreate_v and_o refresh_v himself_o all_o the_o time_n of_o easter_n and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o send_v for_o his_o wife_n maud_n to_o come_v to_o he_o 10._o an._n do._n 1068._o queen_n maud_n crown_v by_o archbishop_n aldred_n king_n henry_n i._o bear_v de_fw-fr gest_n pont_n 154._o b._n n._n 10._o who_o be_v crown_v by_o aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n on_o whitsunday_n follow_v and_o before_o the_o year_n be_v out_o she_o bring_v forth_o henry_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o this_o his_o return_n into_o england_n he_o impose_v a_o importable_a tribute_n upon_o the_o english_a which_o malmsbury_n report_v thus_o that_o aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n whilst_o william_n behave_v himself_o with_o temper_n and_o justice_n towards_o the_o english_a love_v he_o as_o his_o son_n and_o honour_v he_o as_o a_o king_n but_o when_o he_o exact_v from_o they_o a_o importable_a tax_n he_o send_v messenger_n to_o he_o about_o it_o which_o be_v hardly_o admit_v be_v return_v with_o a_o rough_a answer_n whereupon_o he_o present_o curse_a william_n and_o all_o his_o progeny_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o it_o send_v some_o friend_n to_o appease_v and_o quiet_v the_o archbishop_n but_o before_o they_o come_v to_o he_o he_o die_v with_o grief_n he_o grief_n ord._n vit_fw-mi 51â—_n a.b.c.d._n william_n promise_v his_o daughter_n to_o earl_n edwin_n and_o deceive_v he_o earl_n edwin_n be_v assure_v by_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o daughter_n of_o he_o in_o marriage_n yet_o through_o the_o fraudulent_a advice_n of_o the_o norman_n he_o perform_v not_o his_o promise_n this_o deceitful_a deal_n towards_o this_o young_a earl_n that_o have_v long_o expect_v his_o mistress_n together_o with_o his_o hard_a usage_n in_o carry_v he_o and_o many_o other_o beyond_o sea_n with_o he_o as_o it_o be_v his_o prisoner_n and_o to_o show_v they_o in_o triumph_n provoke_v he_o and_o his_o brother_n morcar_n to_o take_v arm_n arms._n edwin_n and_o morcar_n take_v arms._n who_o be_v very_o popular_a and_o well_o belove_v have_v the_o assistance_n of_o many_o in_o the_o north_n part_n and_o especial_o of_o their_o their_o blidens_n father_n marry_a edith_n edwin_n sister_n after_o who_o b._n who_o ord._n vit_fw-mi 311._o b._n death_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o harold_n nephew_n blidon_n king_n of_o wales_n who_o come_v unto_o they_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o welsh-man_n hereupon_o william_n cause_v a_o search_n into_o and_o discovery_n to_o be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o private_a place_n and_o place_n of_o retreat_n and_o forthwith_o fortify_v such_o as_o may_v be_v any_o way_n advantageous_a to_o his_o enemy_n he_o build_v a_o castle_n at_o warwick_n and_o give_v the_o custody_n of_o it_o to_o to_o he_o be_v who_o be_v gemet_v lib._n 7._o c._n 4._o hen._n the_o bellomonte_a hen._n de_fw-fr newburg_n roger_n the_o bellomonte_a who_o brother_n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la monte_fw-fr who_o be_v son_n to_o humfrid_n de_fw-fr vetulis_n son_n of_o turolf_n of_o pont_n adomar_n by_o weva_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v call_v hen._n of_o newburgh_n from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n the_o castle_n of_o newburgh_n in_o normandy_n and_o make_v earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o the_o conqueror_n after_o the_o survey_n henry_n the_o bellomonte_a so_o that_o these_o brother_n reflect_v upon_o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o their_o success_n favour_n they_o crave_v favour_n crave_v favour_n which_o be_v but_o in_o show_v only_o grant_v they_o he_o then_o also_o build_v nottingham_n castle_n build_v which_o be_v in_o show_n only_o grant_v nottingham_n castle_n build_v and_o give_v the_o keep_n of_o it_o to_o william_n peudell_n those_o which_o be_v in_o york_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v these_o thing_n deliver_v the_o key_n of_o the_o city_n with_o hostage_n to_o the_o king_n who_o suspect_v their_o constancy_n raise_v a_o fortress_n in_o the_o city_n and_o place_v there_o a_o garrison_n of_o choice_a soldier_n soldier_n this_o arkill_n marry_v 34._o marry_v sim._n dun._n col._n 80._o n._n 34._o sigrid_n the_o daughter_n of_o ecgfrid_n the_o daughter_n of_o aldun_n bishop_n of_o duresm_n by_o kylvert_n her_o second_o husband_n her_o first_o husband_n be_v vethred_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o dismiss_v she_o this_o 27._o this_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 82._o n._n 27._o arkill_n seize_v some_o part_n of_o northumberland_n that_o be_v waste_v and_o inhabit_v it_o by_o sigrid_n he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v gospatric_n and_o he_o another_o of_o that_o name_n afterward_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n archill_n also_o the_o most_o potent_a of_o the_o northumbrian_n make_v his_o peace_n and_o deliver_v his_o son_n a_o hostage_n the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr likewise_o be_v receive_v into_o favour_n and_o by_o his_o mediation_n condition_n be_v offer_v to_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n which_o he_o accept_v and_o swear_v to_o a_o faithful_a compliance_n with_o william_n build_v lincoln_n and_o huntingdon_n castle_n build_v in_o his_o return_n from_o this_o expedition_n he_o build_v castle_n or_o make_v place_n of_o strength_n at_o lincoln_n huntingdon_n and_o cambridge_n place_v in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o stout_a commander_n 56._o commander_n sim._n dun._n col._n 19_o n._n 56._o afterward_o marleswen_n marleswen_n ordericus_n call_v he_o gaius_n patricius_n he_o represent_v his_o lineal_a extraction_n from_o vcthred_a aforesaid_a by_o his_o mother_n algiva_n daughter_n of_o king_n ethelred_n by_o which_o and_o a_o great_a 60._o great_a ibid._n col._n 204._o n._n 60._o sum_n of_o money_n he_o obtain_v the_o earldom_n of_o the_o conqueror_n gospatric_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o the_o northumbrian_n fear_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v imprison_v as_o other_o be_v taking_z with_o they_o edgar_z athaling_n his_o mother_n agatha_n and_o two_o sister_n margaret_n and_o christina_n go_v by_o sea_n into_o scotland_n and_o by_o the_o leave_n of_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n stay_v there_o all_o winter_n while_o ednoth_n while_o ibid_fw-la col._n â—98_n n._n 2._o &_o order_n vit_fw-mi 513._o a._n the_o son_n of_o harold_n invade_v england_n and_o beat_v ednoth_n william_n be_v busy_v in_o the_o north_n the_o two_o son_n of_o harold_n godwin_n and_o edmund_n who_o flee_v to_o dermot_n king_n of_o ireland_n come_v from_o thence_o and_o land_v in_o somersetshire_n who_o defeat_v and_o slay_v ednoth_n send_v by_o william_n against_o they_o with_o a_o army_n of_o english_a plunder_v and_o waste_v devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n and_o with_o a_o great_a prey_n return_v into_o ireland_n ordericus_n vitalis_n say_v they_o be_v beat_v by_o brien_n son_n of_o eudo_fw-la earl_n of_o britain_n and_o gulielmus_fw-la gualdi_n and_o return_v by_o weep_a cross_n about_o this_o time_n some_o of_o the_o husband_n the_o ibid._n 512._o a._n b._n the_o norman_a lady_n want_v their_o husband_n norman_a lady_n and_o woman_n want_v their_o husband_n send_v for_o they_o to_o return_v and_o withal_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o if_o they_o return_v not_o they_o must_v make_v use_n of_o other_o man_n to_o relieve_v their_o necessity_n hugo_n the_o the_o a_o town_n in_o normandy_n 237._o normandy_n vale_n not_o gall._n fol._n 237._o grentonis_fw-la mansio_fw-la vel_fw-la mansionile_fw-la seu_fw-la parva_fw-la mansio_fw-la grentmesnil_n who_o preside_v at_o winchester_n humfrid_n de_fw-fr teliolo_n governor_n of_o the_o fort_n at_o hastings_n and_o many_o other_o return_v into_o normandy_n return_v some_o of_o they_o return_v sorrowful_o and_o unwilling_o desert_v the_o king_n ibidem_fw-la king_n ibidem_fw-la his_o soldier_n likewise_o weary_v with_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o see_v nothing_o but_o burn_n rapine_n and_o daily_o slaughter_v commit_v by_o the_o native_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o issue_v out_o of_o wood_n and_o place_n of_o security_n whither_o they_o have_v retire_v importune_v he_o for_o their_o refreshment_n that_o they_o may_v retire_v to_o their_o fix_a residence_n 1069._o an._n do._n 1069._o which_o he_o willing_o grant_v and_o dismiss_v they_o with_o a_o plentiful_a reward_n for_o their_o service_n slay_v service_n ibid._n c._n &_o sim._n dunel_n col._n 38._o n._n
of_o a_o young_a man_n a_o jew_n convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o stephen_n the_o protomartyr_n who_o christianity_n who_o ibidem_fw-la st._n stephen_n appear_v to_o a_o young_a jew_n and_o convert_v he_o to_o christianity_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o splendid_a vesture_n and_o a_o florid_n countenance_n offer_v sixty_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o force_v he_o to_o renounce_v christianity_n and_o embrace_n judaisme_n again_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v there_o report_v attempt_v it_o but_o without_o effect_n the_o young_a man_n be_v so_o close_o rivet_v to_o christian_a religion_n by_o stephen_n ghost_n however_o the_o old_a man_n receive_v back_o half_a his_o money_n and_o be_v satisfy_v he_o also_o etc._n also_o ib._n n._n 50._o fol._n 48._o lin_v 1._o eadmer_n report_v the_o king_n deny_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n report_v from_o common_a fame_n whereas_o he_o can_v not_o but_o know_v king_n william_n and_o his_o action_n very_o well_o himself_o that_o his_o mind_n be_v so_o far_o elate_v as_o to_o deny_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n and_o to_o assert_v that_o prayer_n to_o saint_n be_v insignificant_a and_o avail_v not_o this_o author_n mention_n not_o the_o disputation_n say_v to_o be_v between_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_a bishop_n nor_o the_o encouragement_n king_n william_n give_v the_o first_o by_o promise_v that_o if_o by_o argument_n they_o overcome_v the_o late_a he_o will_v forsake_v christianity_n and_o turn_n jew_n the_o first_o historian_n that_o mention_n it_o be_v revenue_n be_v de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n fol._n 69._o b._n n._n 40._o rufus_n his_o revenue_n malmsbury_n who_o soften_v the_o king_n promise_n with_o this_o expression_n that_o it_o be_v in_o merriment_n as_o he_o believe_v his_o revenue_n be_v in_o all_o probability_n the_o same_o with_o his_o father_n yet_o his_o expense_n be_v great_a he_o take_v up_o a_o new_a way_n of_o augment_v it_o by_o keep_v monastery_n keep_v flor._n wig._n fol._n 650._o he_o keep_v void_a bishopric_n and_o monastery_n void_a bishopric_n and_o monastery_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o day_n he_o die_v he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n and_o salisbury_n and_o as_o 5._o as_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la lin_v 5._o malmsbury_n say_v twelve_o abbey_n and_o when_o they_o be_v dispose_v of_o they_o have_v they_o that_o will_v give_v most_o for_o they_o he_o also_o have_v much_o money_n broubht_v into_o his_o treasury_n by_o oppress_v and_o exact_v upon_o the_o people_n his_o chief_a 3._o chief_a ib._n a._n n._n 50._o b._n lin_v 3._o instrument_n and_o adviser_n in_o these_o thing_n be_v ranulph_n a_o norman_a clerk_n of_o mean_a parentage_n but_o eloquent_a and_o of_o a_o ready_a wit_n and_o a_o invincible_a lawyer_n to_o who_o the_o king_n 649._o king_n flor._n wig._n fol._n 649._o commit_v the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o business_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o give_v he_o the_o bishopric_n of_o duresme_fw-fr his_o craft_n and_o subtlety_n be_v such_o that_o he_o become_v 650._o become_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 650._o the_o general_a informer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v get_v such_o power_n that_o he_o punish_v some_o rich_a man_n all_o the_o kingdom_n over_o by_o take_v away_o their_o land_n and_o the_o poor_a sort_n by_o impose_v on_o they_o a_o great_a and_o unjust_a tribute_n and_o many_o way_n oppress_v both_o great_a and_o small_a as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o he_o be_v bishop_n until_o the_o king_n die_v who_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n at_o winchester_n before_o the_o high_a altar_n the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o first_o the_o word_n by_o which_o historian_n of_o these_o time_n express_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o king_n ascend_v the_o throne_n be_v various_a 10_o various_a hist_o nov_fw-mi fol._n 54._o n._n 10_o eadmer_n say_v william_n rufus_n die_v the_o second_o of_o august_n and_o that_o 10._o that_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 55._o n_o 10._o henry_n succeed_v his_o dead_a brother_n florence_n of_o worcester_n 1100._o worcester_n fol._n 649._o an._n do._n 1100._o tell_v we_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o new-forest_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o nones_n of_o august_n which_o be_v the_o second_o of_o that_o month_n and_o that_o his_o young_a brother_n henry_n succeed_v he_o and_o on_o the_o 9_o the_o ibid._n fol._n 650._o lin_v 9_o nones_n of_o august_n which_o be_v the_o five_o day_n be_v sunday_n be_v consecrate_a king_n by_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n 40._o london_n in_o w._n 2d_o f._n 71._o a._n n_o 40._o william_n of_o malmsbury_n report_n that_o rufus_n be_v slay_v the_o four_o of_o the_o nones_n of_o august_n and_o that_o after_o his_o funeral_n 20._o funeral_n ib._n in_o h._n one_a f._n 88_o a._n n._n 20._o henry_n be_v glossary_a be_v see_v the_o glossary_a choose_v king_n chief_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o of_o he_o be_v young_a son_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr bollomonte_n be_v bollomonte_n gemet_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 4._o script_n norm_a f._n 1091._o henry_n earl_n of_o warwick_z who_o he_o be_v by_o adelina_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o walleran_n earl_n of_o mellent_a a_o town_n upon_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi in_o veuxin_n francois_n between_o mant_n and_o poissi_n he_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o first_o or_o beginning_n of_o william_n the_o second_o henry_n earl_n of_o warwick_n after_o some_o contest_v among_o the_o great_a man_n and_o that_o he_o be_v 30._o be_v ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o crown_v at_o london_n with_o the_o shout_n of_o the_o rabble_n on_o the_o nones_n of_o august_n four_o day_n after_o his_o brother_n death_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v inclusive_a of_o the_o second_o and_o five_o 20._o five_o hist_o lib._n 7._o f._n 216._o b._n n._n 20._o hen._n of_o huntingdon_n say_v rufus_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o new-forest_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o kalend_n of_o august_n which_o be_v the_o second_o day_n that_o 30._o that_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o the_o day_n after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n and_z henry_n his_o young_a brother_n be_v there_o elect_v king_n and_o that_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o london_n he_o be_v by_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n consecrate_a etc._n consecrate_a col._n 225._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o etc._n etc._n simeon_n dunelmensis_n in_o this_o relation_n transcribe_v florence_n of_o worcester_n verbatim_o a._n verbatim_o fol._n 781._o c._n 7â—2_n a._n ordericus_n vitalis_n relate_v that_o king_n william_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o kalend_n of_o august_n after_o dinner_n go_v a_o hunt_n in_o the_o new-forest_n and_o with_o he_o his_o b._n his_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 782._o b._n brother_n henry_n william_n of_o of_o he_o be_v be_v be_v gemet_v lib._n 8._o cap._n 5._o william_n of_o breteul_n whence_o and_o who_o he_o be_v elder_a son_n of_o william_n fitz-osborne_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o have_v his_o father_n estate_n in_o normandy_n of_o which_o britolium_n or_o bretolium_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v call_v william_n de_fw-fr bretolio_n now_o breteul_n not_o far_o from_o eureux_fw-fr breteul_n and_o other_o illustrious_a person_n disperse_v in_o the_o wood_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o king_n be_v kill_v who_o death_n make_v a_o horrible_a noise_n in_o the_o forest_n henry_n post_v to_o winchester_n where_o the_o royal_a treasure_n be_v succession_n the_o contest_v between_o william_n of_o breteul_n and_o king_n henry_n about_o his_o succession_n and_o demand_v the_o key_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v true_a heir_n william_n of_o breteul_n follow_v he_o in_o great_a haste_n and_o intend_v to_o prevent_v his_o design_n say_v to_o he_o we_o ought_v legal_o to_o remember_v the_o faith_n we_o have_v engage_v to_o your_o brother_n duke_n robert_n who_o be_v the_o first_o bear_v son_n of_o king_n william_n and_o i_o and_o you_o my_o lord_n henry_n have_v do_v he_o homage_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o keep_v our_o faith_n to_o he_o as_o well_o absent_a as_o present_v upon_o this_o there_o be_v a_o sharp_a contention_n and_o a_o great_a confluence_n of_o man_n henry_n power_n increase_v who_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o hilt_n draw_v out_o his_o sword_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o stranger_n by_o a_o frivolous_a delay_n to_o seize_v the_o sceptre_n of_o his_o father_n at_o length_n friend_n and_o wise_a counsellor_n come_v together_o the_o contention_n be_v allay_v and_o by_o find_v advice_n lest_o there_o may_v be_v make_v a_o great_a division_n the_o castle_n and_o the_o royal_a treasure_n be_v deliver_v to_o henry_n and_o then_o hasten_v to_o london_n with_o robert_n robert_n he_o be_v 15._o be_v gemet_v script_n norm_a lib._n 8._o cap._n 15._o elder_a son_n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr bellâ—monte_n and_o
sunday_n after_o dinner_n march_v from_o thence_o no_o man_n know_v his_o resolution_n or_o whether_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v for_o about_o two_o year_n 879._o year_n ibid._n fol._n 877_o 878_o 879._o both_o party_n burn_v and_o harass_v the_o country_n take_v one_o another_o town_n and_o castle_n at_o length_n william_n length_n ibid._n fol._n 880._o a.b.c._n an._n do._n 1124._o a_o battle_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o norman_n the_o norman_n beat_a that_o appear_v for_o prince_n william_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o march_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n where_o earl_n walteran_n hugh_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o hugh_n of_o newcastle_n his_o two_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o eighty_o other_o knight_n or_o tenant_n in_o military_a service_n be_v take_v william_n the_o grandcort_n son_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o ou_fw-fr take_v almaric_n fly_v from_o the_o fight_n but_o fear_v the_o king_n severity_n towards_o he_o leave_v the_o king_n with_o who_o he_o be_v engage_v and_o his_o estate_n and_o convey_v he_o to_o beaumond_n and_o go_v and_o live_v with_o he_o a_o exile_n in_o france_n after_o easter_n the_o d._n the_o ibid._n d._n fol._n 881._o d._n king_n bring_v to_o judgement_n at_o roven_n some_o of_o the_o guilty_a person_n geoffrey_n the_o torvill_a and_o odard_n de_fw-fr pine_n have_v their_o eye_n pull_v out_o for_o perjury_n and_o luke_n de_fw-fr barre_n have_v the_o same_o punishment_n for_o make_v scurrilous_a song_n of_o the_o king_n and_o sing_v they_o the_o earl_n of_o mellent_a and_o his_o two_o brother_n in_o law_n be_v send_v prisoner_n into_o england_n henry_n england_n ibidem_fw-la 882._o a._n they_o submit_v and_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o king_n henry_n most_o of_o the_o confederate_n not_o long_o after_o submit_v almeric_n lupell_v and_o other_o the_o king_n enemy_n procure_v his_o peace_n and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o help_v exile_v william_n they_o unwilling_o desert_v he_o yet_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n and_o estate_n again_o have_v first_o give_v due_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o empress_n the_o malm_n hist_o novel_a fol._n 99_o a._n n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o king_n henry_n send_v into_o germany_n for_o his_o daughter_n maude_n the_o empress_n year_n 1126._o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o die_v of_o which_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n hear_v he_o send_v into_o germany_n for_o his_o daughter_n who_o the_o german_n will_v have_v have_v reign_n over_o they_o but_o the_o king_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o marry_v she_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n tourain_n and_o main_a they_o lie_v convenient_a for_o a_o conjunction_n to_o normandy_n will_v not_o permit_v she_o to_o stay_v when_o normandy_n when_o ord._n vit._n f._n 884._o c._n d._n an._n do._n 11â—7_n prince_n william_n marry_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n her_o sister_n he_o claim_v normandy_n all_o these_o design_n fail_v in_o restore_a robert_n the_o father_n and_z advancing_z william_n the_o son_n lewis_z king_n of_o france_n still_o protect_v the_o young_a man_n and_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o alice_n his_o queen_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o her_o sister_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o pontois_n chaumont_n and_o mant_n and_o all_o that_o country_n now_o call_v veuxin_n francois_n this_o be_v do_v in_o january_n and_o before_o lend_v he_o come_v with_o some_o force_n to_o guysor_n and_o claim_v normandy_n but_o the_o norman_n be_v afraid_a to_o receive_v he_o as_o their_o natural_a lord_n it_o happen_v that_o on_o the_o first_o of_o flanders_n of_o ibid._n d._n f._n 885_o 886._o a._n an._n do_v 1127._o gemet_fw-la lib._n 8._o cap._n 14._o he_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o flanders_n march_n follow_v charles_n of_o denmark_z earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v murder_v and_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n give_v unto_o this_o william_n that_o earldom_n in_o right_a of_o his_o grandmother_n maude_n queen_n of_o england_n and_o he_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o town_n and_o the_o country_n of_o veuxin_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o in_o france_n there_o be_v many_o pretender_n to_o the_o right_n of_o this_o earldom_n as_o william_n earl_n of_o ipre_n theoderic_n earl_n of_o ou_fw-fr and_o baldwin_n of_o haynault_n william_n carriage_n and_o behaviour_n towards_o the_o fleming_n be_v more_o cruel_a and_o harsh_a than_o they_o expect_v and_o therefore_o they_o set_v up_o theoderic_n against_o he_o to_o who_o many_o town_n revolt_v and_o among_o they_o alost_n which_o william_n besiege_v and_o beat_v the_o force_n of_o theoderic_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o but_o that_o very_a day_n before_o the_o castle_n castle_n be_v slay_v before_o alost_n castle_n he_o be_v with_o a_o lance_n thrust_v under_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o thumb_n into_o the_o wrist_n of_o which_o wound_n he_o die_v within_o five_o day_n and_o according_a to_o 16._o to_o lib._n 8._o c._n 16._o gâ—meticensis_n his_o death_n happen_v on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o july_n 1128._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n as_o also_o do_v a._n do_v ord._n vit._n f._n 780._o d._n 781._o a._n richard_n and_o william_n two_o natural_a son_n of_o duke_n robert_n by_o a_o beautiful_a young_a harlot_n of_o a_o old_a priest_n richard_n be_v shoot_v with_o a_o arrow_n in_o new-forest_n and_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n and_o william_n after_o his_o father_n be_v take_v at_o tenerchebray_n go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o there_o be_v slay_v extinct_a the_o issue_n of_o duke_n robert_n extinct_a both_o die_a unmarried_a and_o in_o they_o the_o issue_n of_o robert_n be_v extinct_a this_o year_n the_o king_n bring_v his_o daughter_n into_o england_n england_n maude_n the_o empress_n arrive_v in_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n at_o christmas_n he_o call_v together_o at_o london_n a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o optimates_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o shrewsbury_n to_o his_o queen_n and_o fear_v she_o will_v bear_v he_o no_o child_n he_o bethink_v 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robert_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n between_o who_o and_o stephen_n there_o be_v great_a emulation_n which_o shall_v swear_v first_o all_o thus_o bind_v by_o faith_n and_o oath_n the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v son_n an._n do._n 1128._o she_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n son_n after_o whitsuntide_n he_o send_v his_o daughter_n into_o normandy_n that_o she_o may_v be_v betroth_v to_o the_o son_n of_o fulke_n earl_n of_o anjou_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o follow_v himself_o to_o see_v they_o marry_v and_o 20._o and_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o return_v again_o that_o very_a year_n the_o norman_a monk_n place_v this_o a._n this_o orderic_n fol._n 889._o a._n marriage_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o say_v that_o turgis_n bishop_n of_o auranche_n marry_v they_o in_o the_o 30._o the_o malm_n f._n 99_o b._n n._n 30._o f._n 100_o a._n n._n 30._o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o meet_v pope_n innocent_a at_o chartres_n and_o there_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o pope_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o rome_n and_o anacletus_fw-la possess_v of_o that_o seat_n and_o then_o at_o roven_n he_o and_o his_o great_a man_n make_v he_o many_o present_n the_o next_o 1131._o next_o ib._n n._n 40._o an._n do._n 1131._o year_n he_o return_v into_o england_n and_o with_o he_o his_o daughter_n the_o empress_n and_o in_o a_o great_a convention_n of_o the_o nobility_n at_o northampton_n such_o as_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o she_o before_o renew_v their_o oath_n and_o such_o as_o before_o be_v not_o swear_v do_v then_o by_o oath_n bind_v themselves_o unto_o she_o the_o year_n follow_v dies_z follow_v ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 10._o duke_z robert_z dies_z on_o the_o five_o of_o august_n he_o pass_v again_o into_o normandy_n and_o never_o come_v more_o into_o england_n he_o continue_v there_o
he_o die_v without_o issue_n accompany_v king_n henry_n the_o second_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o tholose_a anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1159._o or_o 1160._o 4._o maud_n ibidem_fw-la maud_n ibidem_fw-la his_o elder_a daughter_n die_v young_a 5._o marry_o 44._o marry_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 44._o his_o second_o daughter_n first_o nun_n then_z abbess_z in_o the_o nunnery_n of_o rumsey_n in_o hampshire_n be_v secret_o take_v from_o thence_o be_v marry_v to_o matthew_n earl_n of_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o two_o daughter_n ida_n and_o maud_n etc._n etc._n his_o natural_a issue_n be_v 1._o william_n ibidem_fw-la william_n ibidem_fw-la who_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o former_a williams_n be_v call_v his_o brother_n etc._n etc._n 2._o gervase_n ibidem_fw-la gervase_n ibidem_fw-la beget_v of_o a_o norman_a gentlewoman_n name_v dameta_n and_o bring_v into_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1140._o be_v abbot_n of_o westminster_n twenty_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1160._o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n ii_o 1154._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1154._o when_o king_n stephen_n die_v king_n henry_n be_v in_o normandy_n and_o after_o his_o death_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v notice_n come_v for_o england_n and_o land_v here_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n crown_n december_n f._n 92._o n._n 20._o how_o king_n henry_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o as_o mat._n paris_n say_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o by_o their_o acclamation_n salute_v king_n and_o crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o the_o same_o month_n by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n john_n brompton_n 40._o brompton_n col._n 1043._o n._n 40._o write_v that_o stephen_n be_v dead_a henry_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n be_v by_o archbishop_n theobald_n consecrate_a king_n and_o receive_v a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n without_o diminution_n the_o people_n shout_v for_o joy_n and_o cry_v out_o 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not_o continue_v here_o they_o leave_v the_o nation_n and_o his_o next_o work_n be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o castle_n demolish_v which_o have_v be_v build_v since_o the_o 60._o the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 60._o death_n of_o his_o father_n except_o some_o few_o which_o be_v keep_v up_o for_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o land_n the_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1046._o n._n 40_o 50._o he_o recall_v the_o crown_n rent_n and_o land_n crown_n land_n and_o rent_n which_o king_n stephen_n have_v give_v to_o his_o follower_n he_o recall_v and_o command_v that_o whosoever_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v whole_o and_o full_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o diminution_n many_o plead_v the_o chart_n and_o donation_n of_o king_n stephen_n to_o which_o king_n henry_n answer_v that_o the_o chart_n of_o a_o invader_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v a_o lawful_a prince_n they_o be_v very_o loath_a at_o first_o but_o at_o length_n they_o all_o resign_v up_o theiâ—_n usurp_v estate_n in_o northumberland_n they_o be_v most_o resolute_a and_o therefore_o 60._o therefore_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50_o 60._o king_n henry_n go_v thither_o and_o cite_v before_o he_o william_n earl_n of_o albamarle_n and_o other_o who_o with_o great_a grief_n submit_v to_o his_o power_n and_o yield_v up_o the_o king_n land_n and_o demeasn_n which_o they_o have_v possess_v many_o year_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o scardeburgh_n in_o yorkshire_n hugh_n mortimer_n only_o oppose_v the_o king_n who_o when_o he_o be_v command_v to_o deliver_v his_o castle_n of_o bridgnorth_n in_o shropshire_n fortify_v it_o against_o he_o which_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v and_o he_o beg_v the_o king_n mercy_n for_o his_o rebellion_n be_v pardon_v deliver_v also_o his_o other_o castle_n from_o william_n the_o son_n of_o king_n stephen_n he_o take_v all_o the_o land_n his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o except_o such_o as_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n his_o uncle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o contention_n between_o 40._o between_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1047_o n._n 10._o mat._n paris_n f._n 96._o n._n 40._o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n stephen_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n david_n king_n of_o scotland_n have_v in_o her_o name_n seize_v upon_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n and_o possess_v they_o as_o his_o own_o these_o king_n henry_n require_v of_o he_o and_o the_o than_o king_n of_o scotland_n malcolm_n present_o part_v with_o they_o and_o all_o their_o right_n receive_v from_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n as_o belong_v to_o he_o of_o ancient_n right_o in_o march_v the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o london_n call_v after_o his_o 50._o his_o chron._n gervas_n col._n 1377._o n._n 50._o father_n name_n henry_n after_o easter_n there_o be_v a_o bear_v a_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1378._o n._n 20._o an._n dom._n 1155._o henry_n son_n of_o king_n henry_n bear_v general_a convention_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o all_o england_n at_o walingford_n where_o they_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n william_n if_o he_o shall_v outlive_v his_o father_n and_o to_o the_o infant_n henry_n if_o he_o outlive_v his_o brother_n not_o long_o after_o the_o yield_v the_o brompton_n col._n 1047._o n._n 50_o 60._o col._n 1048._o n._n 10_o â—0_n guilford_n neub_n rerum_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o mat._n paris_n f._n 96._o n._n 50._o rad_n de_fw-la diceto_fw-la col._n 535._o n._n 20._o an._n do._n 1156._o the_o welsh_a conquered_a and_o yield_v welshman_n make_v incursion_n into_o england_n king_n henry_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n to_o subdue_v they_o or_o at_o least_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o peaceable_a correspondency_n the_o welsh_a trust_v to_o the_o security_n of_o their_o wood_n and_o mountain_n retreat_v thither_o upon_o his_o approach_n the_o van_n of_o the_o army_n march_v on_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v in_o those_o place_n be_v intercept_v by_o they_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o cut_v off_o henry_n de_fw-fr essex_n the_o king_n hereditary_a standard-bearer_n throw_v it_o down_o and_o flee_v and_o tell_v those_o which_o he_o meet_v the_o king_n be_v dead_a which_o put_v the_o army_n into_o great_a confusion_n but_o upon_o the_o king_n hasty_a appearance_n it_o receive_v new_a vigour_n rally_v and_o force_v their_o enemy_n to_o such_o term_n as_o satisfy_v the_o king_n he_o cut_v down_o their_o wood_n and_o make_v open_a way_n into_o their_o country_n have_v the_o castle_n of_o roelent_n and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o strength_n deliver_v unto_o he_o which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o his_o predecessor_n and_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o their_o noble_n and_o great_a men._n for_o his_o cowardice_n treason_n cowardice_n ibidem_fw-la a_o appeal_n of_o treason_n henry_n de_fw-fr essex_n be_v charge_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr montfort_n a_o nobleman_n of_o fame_n with_o treason_n and_o in_o a_o trial_n by_o battle_n be_v vanquish_v for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o life_n by_o law_n but_o the_o king_n spare_v that_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v shear_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o reding_n and_o seize_v all_o his_o great_a estate_n the_o welsh_a thus_o secure_v the_o king_n have_v news_n that_o his_o brother_n oath_n brother_n joh._n brompton_n col._n 1048._o n_o 40_o 50._o an._n do._n 1257._o according_a to_o mat._n paris_n 1156._o king_n henry_n brother_n geofry_n claim_v anjou_n plead_v his_o father_n will_n and_o brother_n oath_n geofry_n be_v very_o troublesome_a beyond_o sea_n he_o be_v his_o next_o brother_n and_o his_o father_n geofry_n earl_n of_o anjou_n have_v by_o will_n give_v he_o that_o earldom_n when_o his_o brother_n henry_n shall_v be_v possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n his_o mother_n inheritance_n and_o
deliver_v they_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o france_n without_o charge_n and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a thomas_n the_o martyr_n he_o grant_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o monk_n shall_v buy_v for_o their_o own_o use_n in_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o toll_n custom_n and_o exaction_n and_o of_o these_o thing_n he_o make_v they_o a_o chart_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o his_o chancellor_n 30._o chancellor_n ibid._n col._n 1140._o n._n 30._o hugh_n de_fw-fr puteaco_n or_o pudsey_n son_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o three_o recover_v three_o hoved._n f._n 338._o a._n n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1179._o his_o son_n philip_n recover_v day_n after_o this_o visit_n king_n henry_n conduct_v he_o back_o to_o dover_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o twenty_o six_o of_o august_n he_o pass_v into_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o son_n philip_n by_o the_o merit_n and_o prayer_n of_o bless_a thomas_n the_o martyr_n recover_v his_o former_a health_n out_o of_o exceed_a joy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o public_a edict_n command_v all_o the_o prince_n or_o great_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n ecclesiastic_a and_o secular_a to_o meet_v again_o at_o rheims_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n all-saints-day_n the_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n of_o france_n summon_v by_o edict_n to_o meet_v and_o crown_v he_o at_o rheims_n on_o all-saints-day_n and_o the_o solemnity_n be_v then_o perform_v henry_n the_o young_a king_n of_o england_n in_o right_a of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n carry_v before_o he_o from_o his_o chamber_n to_o the_o church_n a_o golden_a crown_n with_o which_o he_o be_v crown_v and_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o their_o several_a office_n but_o king_n lewis_n can_v not_o be_v there_o for_o upon_o his_o return_n from_o england_n he_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o st._n denis_n or_o diony_n and_o get_v cold_a and_o fall_v into_o a_o palsy_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a side_n of_o his_o body_n this_o young_a king_n of_o 1180._o of_o ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 3._o &_o n._n 10._o the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n abuse_v his_o mother_n uncles_n and_o father_n friend_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n an._n do._n 1180._o france_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o father_n sickness_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n direct_v by_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o who_o advice_n he_o begin_v to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n and_o to_o despise_v and_o hate_v all_o that_o love_v his_o father_n or_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o so_o pursue_v his_o mother_n that_o he_o force_v she_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o use_v william_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n earl_n theobald_n and_o earl_n stephen_n his_o uncle_n very_o severe_o at_o who_o request_n henry_n the_o young_a king_n go_v into_o england_n to_o his_o father_n and_o inform_v he_o how_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n use_v his_o mother_n and_o uncle_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n upon_o this_o information_n they_o both_o pass_v into_o normandy_n before_o easter_n where_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n her_o brother_n earl_n theobald_n and_o stephen_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n come_v to_o they_o and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o father_n their_o oath_n and_o pledge_n that_o they_o will_v not_o recede_v from_o his_o advice_n upon_o which_o he_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n intend_v to_o enter_v france_n france_n he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o enter_v france_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n the_o new_a king_n have_v do_v to_o his_o mother_n and_o uncles_n but_o before_o conference_n before_o ibidem_o n._n 30._o before_o hostility_n peace_n make_v by_o conference_n any_o hostility_n king_n philip_n and_o old_a king_n henry_n come_v to_o a_o conference_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v in_o which_o one_o while_n with_o fair_a word_n another_o with_o sharp_a he_o so_o effectual_o prevail_v upon_o he_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o robert_n clement_n he_o lay_v aside_o all_o the_o contrivance_n against_o his_o mother_n and_o uncle_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o favour_n appoint_v his_o mother_n to_o receive_v seven_o pound_n of_o paris_n money_n every_o day_n for_o her_o diet_n and_o agree_v to_o allow_v her_o full_a dower_n except_o the_o castle_n and_o munition_n after_o his_o father_n death_n in_o this_o conference_n king_n day_n king_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o be_v to_o find_v he_o 500_o horse_n forty_o day_n henry_n the_o elder_a out_o of_o great_a caution_n receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o for_o that_o homage_n grant_v he_o shall_v receive_v yearly_o one_o thousand_o mark_n at_o his_o exchequer_n in_o london_n and_o in_o recompense_n thereof_o he_o be_v to_o find_v the_o king_n of_o england_n every_o year_n in_o his_o service_n when_o he_o be_v summon_v 500_o knight_n or_o horseman_n for_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o same_o england_n same_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o a_o conference_n and_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n year_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n die_v at_o paris_n on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o september_n and_o soon_o after_o philip_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o another_o conference_n at_o the_o same_o place_n and_o make_v the_o same_o peace_n and_o agreement_n that_o have_v be_v make_v before_o between_o his_o father_n and_o he_o except_o that_o covenant_n of_o take_v the_o cross_n and_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o confirm_v it_o with_o their_o oath_n this_o year_n england_n year_n ibid._n f._n 341._o a._n n._n 20._o new_a money_n make_v in_o england_n king_n henry_n the_o elder_a cause_v new_a money_n to_o be_v make_v in_o england_n and_o severe_o fine_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v the_o moneyer_n or_o coiner_n for_o abase_v the_o alloy_n and_o corrupt_v the_o old_a money_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n 1181._o dominion_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 348._o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1181._o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n after_o christmas_n appoint_v what_o arm_n every_o one_o shall_v have_v ready_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n he_o that_o be_v worth_a in_o good_n one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o anjou_n money_n be_v to_o have_v a_o horse_n and_o full_a military_a arm_n every_o man_n that_o be_v worth_a forty_o thirty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o pound_n of_o anjou_n money_n in_o good_n sea_n a_o assize_n of_o arm_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n beyond_o sea_n be_v to_o have_v a_o iron_n cap_n a_o gorget_n a_o lance_n and_o sword_n and_o all_o other_o to_o have_v a_o wambais_n that_o be_v a_o coat_n twilt_v with_o wool_n or_o tow_n or_o such_o matter_n a_o iron_n cap_n a_o lance_n and_o a_o sword_n or_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o he_o prohibit_v all_o man_n to_o sell_v their_o arm_n or_o pawn_v they_o and_o ordain_v they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n when_o they_o die_v and_o when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n hear_v of_o it_o they_o cause_v their_o man_n to_o be_v thus_o arm_v while_o the_o king_n 20._o king_n ibid._n f._n 350._o a._n n._n 20._o of_o england_n be_v at_o barslen_n in_o normandy_n expect_v his_o passage_n into_o england_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n about_o the_o earl_n of_o clermont_n flanders_n the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o elder_a make_v peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o guysor_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o there_o in_o a_o conference_n reconcile_v they_o and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o cherbourgh_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o england_n and_o arrive_v at_o portsmouth_n the_o twenty_o five_o of_o august_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o he_o have_v send_v for_o into_o normandy_n 4._o normandy_n ibidem_fw-la â—in_a 4._o to_o make_v a_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o aberdene_n who_o be_v force_v out_o of_o scotland_n by_o his_o harsh_a usage_n himself_o usage_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o king_n henry_n make_v a_o assize_n of_o arm_n in_o england_n so_o it_o be_v here_o say_v but_o doubtless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o great_a council_n and_o not_o only_o by_o himself_o deinde_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la fecit_fw-la hanc_fw-la assisam_fw-la
strigul_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o earnest_o beseech_v he_o to_o send_v for_o they_o that_o he_o may_v put_v his_o design_n in_o execution_n he_o write_v to_o richard_n earl_n of_o strigul_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n be_v come_v and_o go_v without_o see_v of_o he_o or_o receive_v the_o least_o assistance_n from_o he_o and_o therefore_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v good_a his_o agreement_n the_o earl_n upon_o receipt_n of_o his_o letter_n go_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o earnest_o supplicate_v he_o either_o to_o restore_v his_o hereditary_a land_n according_a to_o justice_n or_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o make_v his_o fortune_n in_o some_o other_o nation_n and_o have_v receive_v a_o 13._o a_o ibid._n c._n 13._o dissemble_a rather_o than_o true_a licence_n after_o winter_n he_o send_v before_o a_o young_a man_n of_o his_o family_n call_v force_n call_v he_o be_v nephew_n to_o maurice_n and_o fitz-stephan_n by_o their_o elder_a brother_n reymund_n send_v by_o earl_n richard_n into_o ireland_n with_o force_n reymund_n a_o stout_a and_o valiant_a person_n and_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o use_n of_o arm_n with_o ten_o knight_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o seventy_o archer_n who_o land_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n in_o ireland_n under_o a_o rock_n call_v call_v dundolf_n be_v a_o rock_n in_o the_o 40._o the_o holinsh_fw-mi ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 12._o n._n 40._o county_n of_o waterford_n by_o the_o seaside_n lie_v east_n from_o the_o city_n about_o eight_o english_a mile_n and_o be_v from_o the_o town_n of_o wexford_n about_o twelve_o mile_n it_o be_v now_o a_o castle_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dundorogh_n dundolf_n four_o mile_n from_o waterford_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o wexford_n where_o they_o build_v a_o weak_a castle_n of_o bough_n of_o tree_n wood_n and_o turf_n the_o news_n no_o soon_o come_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o waterford_n and_o machlachlin_n ophelan_n but_o they_o gather_v together_o a_o body_n of_o 3000_o man_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n siver_z they_o march_v towards_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o castle_n in_o three_o division_n with_o intention_n to_o assault_v it_o such_o be_v the_o courage_n of_o reymund_n that_o he_o and_o his_o man_n go_v forth_o to_o meet_v they_o who_o oppress_v with_o number_n and_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v return_v to_o their_o castle_n and_o trench_n their_o enemy_n pursue_v and_o enter_v with_o they_o reymund_n see_v in_o what_o strait_n they_o be_v irish_a he_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n of_o the_o irish_a face_v about_o towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n cut_v they_o down_o one_o by_o one_o as_o they_o enter_v and_o with_o a_o great_a outcry_n he_o call_v back_o his_o man_n to_o his_o defence_n which_o strike_v terror_n into_o his_o enemy_n that_o they_o give_v back_o and_o flee_v in_o such_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n that_o reymund_n and_o his_o man_n pursue_v they_o kill_v above_o five_o hundred_o with_o their_o sword_n and_o weapon_n and_o throw_v many_o of_o they_o who_o have_v climb_v steep_a rock_n for_o their_o own_o safety_n into_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o conflict_n one_o william_n ferrand_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o his_o wonderful_a courage_n and_o exploit_n by_o this_o victory_n prisoner_n victory_n girald_n ibid._n c._n 14_o 5._o many_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o waterford_n take_v prisoner_n they_o have_v seventy_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n of_o waterford_n prisoner_n and_o in_o bond_n within_o their_o castle_n for_o who_o they_o may_v either_o have_v have_v the_o town_n or_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n concern_v these_o man_n hervey_n of_o mount-maurice_n who_o have_v join_v he_o at_o his_o first_o land_n with_o three_o knight_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o reymund_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n reymund_n be_v for_o their_o redemption_n by_o money_n and_o urge_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o principle_n of_o humanity_n piety_n and_o honour_n to_o destroy_v they_o hervey_n urge_v that_o to_o spare_v they_o be_v to_o nourish_v serpent_n in_o their_o bosom_n and_o but_o to_o give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n of_o revenge_a themselves_o and_o put_v the_o question_n that_o if_o the_o victory_n have_v be_v on_o their_o side_n whether_o they_o will_v have_v sell_v they_o their_o life_n and_o out_o of_o piety_n give_v they_o leave_v of_o redemption_n he_o be_v for_o do_v what_o they_o come_v for_o subdue_a the_o nation_n by_o arm_n and_o power_n and_o by_o this_o example_n so_o to_o affrighten_v the_o people_n as_o they_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o oppose_v or_o resist_v they_o this_o opinion_n please_v the_o soldier_n best_o destroy_v the_o prisoner_n cruel_o destroy_v and_o so_o fisrt_v break_v their_o limb_n they_o throw_v they_o headlong_o into_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o 23_o do_v of_o august_n follow_v earl_n prisoner_n earl_n ibid_fw-la c_o 16_o a._n d._n 1170._o strongbowe_n overthrow_v mac-laghlin_a and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n richard_z strongbowe_n land_v near_o waterford_n with_o 200_o horseman_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o about_o 1000_o other_o and_o on_o the_o 25_o the_o in_o the_o morning_n assault_v that_o town_n and_o be_v twice_o repel_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o remain_v of_o those_o that_o escape_v at_o dundolf_n but_o upon_o the_o three_o attack_z they_o enter_v kill_v very_o many_o in_o the_o street_n and_o obtain_v a_o bloody_a victory_n they_o take_v mac-laghlin_a prince_n of_o 746._o of_o ophaly_n or_o ossalie_n be_v that_o part_n of_o leinster_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o king_n county_n camd._n britan._n f._n 746._o ophaly_n and_o one_o reginald_n who_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o dermot_n have_v their_o life_n save_v and_o with_o he_o come_v maurice_n fitz-girald_a robert_n fitz-stephan_n and_o reymund_n and_o join_v their_o force_n with_o earl_n richard_n to_o who_o dermot_n give_v his_o daughter_n eva_n in_o marriage_n after_o which_o solemnity_n they_o march_v to_o dublin_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v before_o it_o take_v it_o ibid._n c._n 17._o dublin_n assault_v and_o take_v reymund_n and_o miles_n cogan_n with_o a_o select_a company_n of_o brave_a young_a man_n assault_v and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o and_o kill_v many_o citizen_n but_o the_o governor_n hasculf_n and_o the_o better_a part_n of_o they_o with_o the_o best_a of_o their_o good_n and_o jewel_n get_v out_o of_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o city_n and_o recover_v the_o ship_n in_o the_o road_n and_o sail_v to_o the_o northern_a isle_n roderic_n king_n of_o connaught_n be_v much_o concern_v at_o these_o death_n these_o ibidem_fw-la roderic_n threaten_v to_o put_v dermot_n son_n to_o death_n proceed_n of_o dermot_n and_o send_v to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n between_o they_o by_o call_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o stranger_n into_o the_o island_n and_o that_o he_o neither_o be_v mindful_a of_o his_o oath_n nor_o compassionate_a towards_o his_o hostage_n which_o be_v his_o son_n and_o therefore_o give_v he_o notice_n that_o if_o for_o the_o future_a he_o do_v not_o restrain_v the_o excursion_n of_o his_o stranger_n he_o will_v cut_v off_o his_o son_n head_n and_o send_v it_o he_o to_o which_o dermot_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o desist_v until_o he_o have_v subdue_v connaught_n and_o make_v himself_o monarch_n of_o all_o ireland_n according_a to_o his_o right_n roderic_n provoke_v with_o this_o answer_n condemn_v his_o son_n to_o death_n about_o this_o time_n ardmagh_n time_n ibid._n c._n 18._o the_o irish_a clergy_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o ardmagh_n the_o irish_a clergy_n meet_v in_o council_n at_o ardmagh_n consult_v together_o and_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o stranger_n come_v into_o their_o land_n and_o conclude_v it_o be_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n and_o especial_o for_o that_o they_o use_v to_o buy_v english_a child_n of_o merchant_n and_o pirate_n and_o make_v they_o slave_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o think_v they_o lie_v under_o divine_a vengeance_n and_o by_o public_a consent_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o all_o the_o english_a that_o be_v in_o servitude_n liberty_n the_o irish_a clergy_n decree_n that_o all_o english_a slave_n be_v â—et_a at_o liberty_n shall_v have_v their_o liberty_n the_o historian_n tell_v we_o the_o english_a by_o a_o common_a vice_n of_o the_o country_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o ibidem_fw-la to_o ibidem_fw-la fell_v their_o child_n and_o kinsfolk_n though_o they_o be_v neither_o in_o want_n or_o extreme_a poverty_n king_n henry_n hear_v what_o progress_n the_o ireland_n the_o ibid._n c._n 19_o a_o d._n 1170._o king_n henry_n recall_v his_o english_a subject_n from_o ireland_n earl_n make_v and_o what_o success_n he_o have_v in_o ireland_n put_v forth_o a_o edict_n by_o which_o he_o prohibit_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o carry_v any_o thing_n by_o
king_n of_o england_n vassal_n and_o a_o great_a and_o potent_a man_n of_o his_o lineage_n invade_v and_o take_v that_o kingdom_n own_v no_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n nor_o will_v he_o obey_v his_o people_n for_o their_o unfaithfulness_n and_o the_o injury_n they_o do_v to_o the_o irish_a without_o cause_n or_o provocation_n robert_n fitz-stephan_n and_o miles_n cogan_n inhabitant_n cogan_n girald_n cambren_n l._n 2._o c._n 18._o limeric_n fire_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n conduct_v philip_n breuse_n to_o his_o government_n but_o when_o he_o come_v near_o limeric_n the_o inhabitant_n set_v the_o town_n on_o fire_n in_o spite_n robert_n fitz-stephan_n and_o miles_n cogan_n offer_v their_o assistance_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n of_o limeric_n but_o philip_n refuse_v to_o come_v and_o live_v among_o such_o people_n and_o so_o return_v with_o they_o to_o cork_n some_o time_n after_o this_o ibidem_fw-la this_o ibidem_fw-la miles_n cogan_n and_o ralph_n son_n to_o robert_n fitz-stephan_n that_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n go_v towards_o lismore_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o waterford_n man_n and_o determine_v to_o lodge_v with_o one_o mac-tyre_n that_o night_n who_o have_v invite_v they_o but_o while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o field_n expect_v the_o waterfordian_n steal_v upon_o they_o unaware_o mac-tyre_n miles_n cogâ—n_o treacherous_o slay_v by_o mac-tyre_n he_o kill_v they_o and_o five_o other_o knight_n whereupon_o mac-carty_n and_o mac-tyre_n with_o the_o irish_a in_o those_o part_n put_v themselves_o into_o arm_n refuse_v subjection_n to_o the_o english_a and_o design_v to_o destroy_v robert_n fitz-stephan_n who_o they_o have_v besiege_v in_o cork_n his_o nephew_n 10._o nephew_n ibid._n f._n 797_o n._n 10._o reymund_n hear_v in_o what_o distress_n he_o be_v and_o ship_v himself_o at_o wexford_n with_o twenty_o knight_n and_o a_o hundred_o foot_n and_o bowman_n and_o land_v at_o cork_n encounter_v the_o enemy_n kill_v many_o cause_v other_o to_o fly_v and_o force_v the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o live_v quiet_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o miles_n he_o miles_n ibidem_fw-la richard_n cogan_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o send_v richard_n cogan_n his_o brother_n with_o a_o choice_n band_n of_o man_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cork_n a_o man_n no_o way_n inferior_a to_o his_o brother_n for_o courage_n and_o martial_a knowledge_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n at_o this_o time_n govern_v ireland_n lacy._n ireland_n ibid._n c._n â—9_n the_o irish_a quiet_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacy._n with_o great_a prudence_n and_o moderation_n he_o recall_v such_o as_o have_v be_v violent_o throw_v out_o of_o their_o habitation_n so_o as_o in_o many_o place_n the_o land_n be_v stock_v and_o cultivate_v again_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o establish_v the_o nation_n in_o such_o peace_n and_o by_o his_o generosity_n and_o kind_a behaviour_n so_o allure_v the_o irish_a and_o oblige_v the_o great_a man_n that_o he_o be_v much_o suspect_v to_o have_v aim_v at_o the_o dominion_n crown_n and_o sceptre_n of_o that_o nation_n this_o suspicion_n of_o he_o increase_v appoint_v increase_v ibid._n c._n 21._o a._n d._n 1181._o upon_o suspicion_n he_o be_v recall_v and_o new_a governor_n appoint_v he_o be_v recall_v from_o his_o government_n and_o john_n constable_n of_o chester_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr pec_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o undertake_v that_o charge_n but_o before_o he_o go_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n he_o have_v build_v very_o many_o castle_n and_o place_v garrison_n in_o they_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n hoveden_n place_v this_o 30._o this_o f._n 348._o b._n n._n 30._o revocation_n and_o send_v of_o the_o new_a governor_n in_o the_o year_n 1181._o and_o say_v they_o will_v not_o continue_v he_o governor_n any_o long_o because_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o connaught_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o irish_a which_o may_v add_v much_o to_o the_o suspicion_n of_o his_o usurpation_n he_o also_o say_v 20._o say_v ibid._n n._n 20._o that_o laurence_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n some_o time_n before_o and_o about_o candlemass_o come_v into_o normandy_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o connaught_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o a_o hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o agreement_n between_o they_o concern_v the_o tribute_n of_o ireland_n these_o two_o governor_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n in_o coadjuror_n in_o ibid._n c._n 22._o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n restore_v to_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n with_o robert_n of_o shrewsbury_n his_o coadjuror_n summer_n this_o year_n and_o i_o find_v nothing_o do_v by_o they_o there_o in_o the_o follow_a winter_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o have_v give_v security_n to_o he_o have_v the_o care_n of_o that_o nation_n again_o commit_v to_o he_o and_o with_o he_o robert_n of_o shrewsbury_n a_o clerk_n be_v join_v in_o commission_n by_o the_o king_n as_o his_o coadjutor_n and_o counsellor_n and_o witness_v of_o his_o action_n upon_o this_o resumption_n of_o the_o government_n he_o build_v many_o other_o castle_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n king_n henry_n as_o he_o have_v give_v john_n give_v ibid_fw-la c._n 24._o a._n d._n 1182._o king_n henry_n give_v the_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n to_o his_o son_n john_n the_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n to_o his_o son_n john_n so_o now_o he_o resolve_v he_o shall_v go_v thither_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n send_v before_o he_o john_n cumin_n a_o english_a monk_n of_o evesham_n late_o choose_a archbishop_n of_o dublin_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o laurence_n to_o prepare_v thing_n against_o his_o come_n dublin_n john_n cumin_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n at_o the_o same_o time_n hugh_n lacie_n be_v discharge_v from_o his_o government_n clergy_n hugh_n lacie_n discharge_v from_o his_o government_n of_o ireland_n and_o philip_n of_o worcester_n send_v in_o his_o stead_n he_o exact_v great_a tribute_n from_o the_o clergy_n and_o philip_n of_o worcester_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n be_v with_o forty_o knight_n send_v in_o his_o stead_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o seize_v again_o the_o land_n hugh_n lacie_n have_v alien_v and_o sell_v away_o to_o the_o king_n use_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n he_o go_v to_o ardmagh_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o exact_v and_o force_v from_o the_o clergy_n a_o great_a tribute_n of_o gold_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o down_n and_o so_o return_v with_o the_o tribute_n to_o dublin_n as_o he_o have_v determine_v king_n henry_n have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n for_o his_o voyage_n ireland_n voyage_n hoveden_n f._n 359._o a._n n._n 20._o 50_o a_o d._n 1185._o girald_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la c._n 31._o john_n king_n henry_n son_n go_v into_o ireland_n send_v his_o son_n john_n into_o ireland_n ranulph_n glanvill_n principal_a counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o justiciary_a of_o england_n conduct_v he_o to_o his_o very_a ship_n which_o he_o entrd_v in_o milford_n haven_n on_o wednesday_n in_o easter_n week_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o arrive_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n at_o waterford_n next_o day_n about_o noon_n with_o 400_o knight_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o many_o other_o ordinary_a horseman_n and_o archer_n many_o clerk_n be_v send_v with_o he_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n ireland_n rest_n the_o author_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la be_v by_o his_o father_n appoint_v his_o chief_a director_n and_o tutor_n at_o the_o very_a first_o come_n of_o john_n the_o king_n son_n there_o meet_v he_o at_o waterford_n follower_n waterford_n ibid._n c._n 35._o f._n 807._o n._n 40._o the_o irish_a come_v to_o compliment_n john_n they_o be_v despise_v by_o his_o follower_n all_o the_o considerable_a irish_a of_o those_o part_n who_o have_v be_v faithful_a to_o the_o english_a and_o live_v peaceable_o under_o they_o who_o be_v deride_v and_o despise_v by_o the_o new_a man_n and_o norman_n that_o come_v over_o with_o he_o the_o irish_a wear_v long_o and_o great_a beard_n with_o which_o these_o light_a young_a man_n play_v many_o trick_n and_o abuse_v they_o otherwise_o these_o man_n get_v themselves_o out_o of_o town_n and_o repair_v to_o their_o own_o home_n from_o whence_o they_o depart_v with_o their_o family_n and_o all_o they_o have_v they_o they_o fly_v to_o the_o king_n of_o limeric_n connaught_n and_o cork_n and_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o they_o some_o to_o the_o king_n of_o limeric_n other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o cork_n and_o some_o to_o roderic_n king_n of_o connaught_n to_o these_o they_o declare_v how_o they_o have_v
while_n rotrod_a thomas_n rotrod_a ib._n f._n 301._o a._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1171._o several_a bishop_n and_o other_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n from_o the_o king_n he_o promise_v to_o send_v two_o cardinal_n into_o normandy_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v matter_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n giles_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr roger_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n richard_z bar_n and_o many_o other_o clerc_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n go_v to_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n be_v very_o old_a and_o infirm_a and_o therefore_o return_v the_o other_o go_v on_o and_o with_o great_a difficulty_n obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n that_o two_o cardinal_n theodin_n and_o albert_n shall_v on_o his_o behalf_n come_v into_o normandy_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o concern_v other_o ecclesiastic_a dignity_n and_o to_o judge_n according_a as_o god_n shall_v direct_v four_o only_o of_o this_o embassy_n sienna_n embassy_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20.30_o 40_o 50._o &_o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o the_o king_n envoy_n with_o great_a difficulty_n get_v to_o rome_n they_o stop_v at_o sienna_n get_v through_o to_o rome_n robert_z abbot_z of_o valace_n near_o litlebone_n in_o normandy_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o salisbury_n robert_n archdeacon_n of_o lisieux_n robert_n bar_n and_o master_n henry_n richard_n de_fw-fr barre_n go_v before_o they_o and_o with_o much_o trouble_n and_o danger_n arrive_v at_o rome_n where_o he_o act_v prudent_o and_o diligent_o in_o his_o master_n cause_n though_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o receive_v he_o or_o other_o of_o note_n see_v he_o they_o be_v all_o stop_v at_o sienna_n now_o in_o tuscany_n and_o by_o earl_n macharius_fw-la his_o command_n all_o the_o passage_n from_o thence_o be_v guard_v in_o the_o night_n these_o four_o get_v away_o and_o leave_v the_o bishop_n there_o and_o go_v over_o steep_a hill_n and_o place_n almost_o unpassable_a they_o in_o great_a fear_n and_o danger_n arrive_v at_o tusculum_n now_o frascati_fw-la on_o palm-sunday_n eve_n cardinal_n the_o pope_n will_v not_o see_v the_o king_n messenger_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v the_o king_n name_v they_o obtain_v private_a audidience_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o then_o public_a before_o the_o cardinal_n where_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o see_v they_o nor_o most_o of_o the_o cardinal_n scarce_o vouchsafe_v they_o a_o word_n with_o great_a importunity_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o such_o as_o they_o think_v have_v any_o kindness_n for_o the_o king_n at_o length_n they_o obtain_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o valace_n and_o robert_n archdeacon_n of_o lisieux_n may_v be_v hear_v as_o be_v less_o suspect_v but_o when_o they_o mention_v the_o king_n name_n the_o whole_a court_n cry_v out_o hold_v hold_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o abominable_a thing_n for_o the_o pope_n to_o hear_v it_o and_o so_o they_o go_v from_o court_n in_o the_o evening_n they_o have_v a_o private_a audience_n of_o the_o pope_n when_o they_o declare_v the_o message_n they_o have_v from_o the_o king_n and_o afterward_o in_o public_a before_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n where_o they_o be_v oppose_v by_o alexander_n and_o gunther_n a_o fleming_n two_o clerc_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n on_o tuesday_n follow_v feria_n quinta_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o pope_n public_o absolve_v and_o excommunicate_v and_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v design_n against_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n they_o consult_v such_o as_o be_v most_o addict_v to_o the_o king_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a port_n a_o city_n long_o since_o demolish_v the_o bishop_n of_o pavia_n the_o bishop_n of_o tusculum_n all_o cardinal_n and_o other_o success_n without_o success_n earnest_o solicit_v they_o to_o know_v the_o pope_n resolution_n by_o who_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o common_a advice_n of_o his_o brethren_n the_o cardinal_n intend_v by_o name_n to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v against_o he_o and_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o sentence_n give_v against_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o this_o straight_o they_o ply_v the_o cardinal_n by_o themselves_o and_o their_o servant_n endeavour_v to_o remove_v they_o from_o this_o sentence_n or_o at_o least_o to_o persuade_v they_o to_o defer_v it_o until_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v leave_v behind_o at_o sienna_n shall_v come_v to_o court_n in_o which_o when_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v by_o importunity_n at_o length_n they_o find_v a_o good_a and_o secure_a prevail_v secure_a i_o have_v read_v this_o business_n cost_v the_o king_n 40000_o mark_n in_o silver_n and_o 5000_o mark_n in_o gold_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o at_o length_n by_o close_a application_n to_o some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n prevail_v way_n not_o mention_v in_o this_o epistle_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n profitable_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o bishop_n by_o mean_n of_o some_o cardinal_n by_o which_o they_o avert_v the_o impend_a danger_n upon_o he_o his_o nation_n and_o the_o bishop_n very_o far_o engage_v themselves_o believe_v the_o whole_a business_n will_v proceed_v according_a to_o his_o mind_n or_o according_a to_o what_o they_o know_v aught_o to_o be_v his_o mind_n certain_o know_v his_o ruin_n be_v design_v by_o the_o court_n and_o mighty_o fear_v the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o day_n at_o the_o same_o 1171._o same_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 20_o 30._o two_o cardinal_n at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v into_o normandy_n to_o threaten_v the_o inderdict_n a._n d._n 1171._o time_n there_o come_v two_o cardinal_n gratianus_n and_o vivianus_n legate_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n into_o normandy_n who_o mighty_o trouble_v and_o vex_v the_o king_n threaten_v to_o put_v he_o and_o his_o nation_n under_o interdict_v which_o be_v prevent_v by_o this_o application_n to_o the_o pope_n yet_o the_o king_n fear_v that_o severity_n hasten_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o take_v ship_n for_o england_n where_o he_o command_v that_o no_o brief-bringer_n or_o messenger_n from_o the_o pope_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o order_n soever_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v out_o of_o england_n into_o normandy_n or_o out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n without_o give_v security_n that_o he_o will_v do_v no_o injury_n to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n and_o with_o as_o much_o expedition_n as_o can_v be_v with_o a_o great_a fleet_n pass_v into_o ireland_n from_o milford_n haven_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o october_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o far_o towards_o his_o reconciliation_n salisbury_n reconciliation_n ibm._n f_o 302_o a._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n and_o bishop_n of_o nevers_n have_v power_n to_o absolve_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o salisbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o salisbury_n send_v to_o rome_n and_o easy_o obtain_v letter_n of_o absolution_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n and_o bishop_n of_o nevers_n or_o to_o who_o they_o shall_v substitue_a if_o they_o either_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o absolve_v they_o their selve_o ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n say_v restore_v say_v col._n 560._o n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1172._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n how_o restore_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v call_v before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o amiens_n at_o albemarle_n on_o the_o first_o of_o may_n and_o then_o and_o there_o do_v swear_v with_o many_o religious_a person_n his_o compurgator_n that_o neither_o in_o fact_n word_n or_o write_v he_o do_v know_o procure_v the_o death_n of_o thomas_n the_o martyr_n and_o so_o be_v restore_v and_o mat._n of_o westminster_n function_n westminster_n a._n d._n 1171._o f._n 250._o n._n 30._o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n upon_o what_o term_n restore_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o function_n say_v that_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n nicholas_n or_o six_o of_o december_n the_o year_n before_o at_o albemarle_n do_v swear_v that_o he_o receive_v not_o the_o pope_n letter_n of_o prohibition_n before_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o new_a king_n and_o that_o he_o never_o bind_v himself_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o secular_a government_n de_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la regni_fw-la observandis_fw-la nor_o that_o he_o do_v in_o word_n write_v or_o deed_n know_o procure_v the_o death_n of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o so_o be_v merciful_o restore_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n when_o he_o have_v commit_v no_o fault_n if_o his_o oath_n be_v true_a at_o christmas_n normandy_n christmas_n ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 20_o 30._o a._n d._n 1172._o king_n henry_n go_v
swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n say_v their_o fealty_n to_o king_n richard_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o depose_v chancellor_n swear_v he_o will_v deliver_v up_o all_o the_o castle_n of_o england_n and_o he_o present_o deliver_v to_o he_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o windsor_n castle_n with_o some_o other_o chancellor_n the_o different_a character_n of_o this_o chancellor_n the_o character_n of_o this_o chancellor_n be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o man_n of_o that_o time_n eliensis_n time_n ibid._n f._n 400._o a._n in_o his_o epistle_n de_fw-fr dejectione_fw-la willielmi_n eliensis_n hugh_n de_fw-fr nunant_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n one_o of_o his_o prosecutor_n say_v he_o be_v of_o a_o proud_a haughty_a imperious_a temper_n profuse_a and_o extravagant_a beyond_o measure_n a_o consumer_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o injurious_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n peter_n of_o blois_n then_o archdeacon_n of_o bath_n a_o man_n learned_a and_o famous_a episcopo_fw-la famous_a ibid._n f._n 401_o b._n in_o his_o epistle_n pro_fw-la willielmo_n elien_n episcopo_fw-la defend_v the_o chancellor_n against_o the_o sharp_a pen_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o begin_v his_o epistle_n thus_o quondam_a domino_fw-la &_o amico_fw-la hugoni_n coventrensi_fw-la &_o cestrensi_fw-la dicto_fw-la episcopo_fw-la petrus_n blesensis_n bathoniensis_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la dei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la cum_fw-la timore_fw-la livor_fw-la quo_fw-la tendat_fw-la invidia_n quo_fw-la feratur_fw-la proditoriae_fw-la factionis_fw-la hodie_fw-la patefecit_fw-la immanitas_fw-la dilectus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la eliensis_n vir_fw-la sapiens_fw-la amabilis_fw-la generosus_fw-la benignus_fw-la &_o mitis_n &_o in_o omnes_fw-la liberalitates_fw-la effusus_fw-la juxta_fw-la divinae_fw-la gratiae_n dispositionem_fw-la &_o suorum_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la morum_fw-la &_o meritorum_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la administrationem_fw-la &_o summam_fw-la rerum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la assecutus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a thus_o to_o his_o quondam_a lord_n and_o friend_n hugh_n call_v bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o chester_n peter_n of_o blois_n archdeacon_n of_o bath_n the_o memory_n of_o god_n with_o fear_n what_o detraction_n and_o envy_n may_v do_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o traitorous_a faction_n have_v at_o this_o time_n discover_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n belove_v of_o god_n and_o man_n a_o wise_a love_a generous_a kind_a and_o mild_a man_n abound_v in_o all_o instance_n of_o liberality_n according_a to_o the_o dispose_v of_o divine_a grace_n and_o his_o own_o due_a qualification_n and_o merit_n obtain_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o chief_a power_n in_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o proceed_v to_o reprove_v he_o for_o his_o virulent_a language_n against_o he_o without_o cause_n after_o eight_o day_n trial_n day_n ibid._n f._n 402._o a._n n._n 10._o he_o be_v release_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o go_v into_o normandy_n he_o complain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n and_o offer_v to_o stand_v a_o trial_n imprisonment_n earl_n john_n give_v order_n he_o shall_v be_v release_v and_o go_v beyond_o sea_n he_o go_v into_o normandy_n where_o by_o command_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n he_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o ever_o he_o come_v in_o that_o arch-bishopric_n all_o divine_a office_n cease_v during_o his_o abode_n there_o at_o length_n he_o send_v to_o pope_n celestin_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n let_v they_o know_v how_o earl_n john_n and_o his_o complice_n have_v throw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n complain_v of_o the_o injury_n and_o desire_v restitution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o offer_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n or_o trial_n and_o that_o if_o what_o he_o have_v do_v or_o he_o exspense_v shall_v not_o please_v the_o king_n he_o will_v in_o all_o thing_n satisfy_v he_o according_a to_o his_o own_o mind_n at_o which_o complaint_n the_o john_n the_o ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o english_a bishop_n to_o excomunicate_v earl_n john_n pope_n be_v much_o move_v and_o write_v to_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o excommunicate_a earl_n john_n and_o all_o his_o adviser_n complice_n and_o favourer_n and_o william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n as_o legate_n and_o chancellor_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o pope_n brief_a and_o send_v he_o the_o 30._o the_o ibid._n b._n n._n 30._o name_n of_o such_o as_o he_o will_v have_v he_o excommunicate_v videlicet_fw-la walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n godfrey_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n hugh_z bishop_n of_o coventry_n william_n marshal_z geofry_n fitz-peter_n william_n bruer_n hugh_n bardolf_n and_o many_o other_o it_o other_o ibid._n f._n 403._o a._n n._n 10._o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o none_o of_o the_o bishop_n will_v execute_v either_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o command_n as_o not_o own_v he_o as_o legate_n or_o chancellor_n ibidem_fw-la chancellor_n ibidem_fw-la and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o england_n &_o alii_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la angliae_fw-la that_o be_v the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o government_n disseize_v he_o of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o collect_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o king_n use_n to_o make_v good_a the_o money_n he_o have_v waste_v 5_o and_o then_o the_o foresay_a justice_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o england_n send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o one_o common_a letter_n acquaint_v he_o how_o his_o chancellor_n have_v destroy_v the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o treasure_n and_o how_o he_o have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o chancellor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n write_v to_o the_o king_n that_o his_o brother_n john_n have_v seize_v the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v crown_v himself_o if_o he_o return_v not_o speedy_o yet_o the_o king_n trust_v in_o god_n will_v not_o desert_n his_o service_n until_o man_n and_o money_n fail_v in_o lent_n follow_v 1192._o follow_v ibid._n f._n 408._o b._n n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1192._o queen_n alienor_fw-la the_o arch-bishop_n of_o roven_n and_o york_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n meet_v and_o swear_v fealty_n and_o faithful_a service_n to_o king_n richard_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n against_o all_o man_n consent_v man_n ibid._n n._n 40._o earl_n john_n endeavour_v to_o restore_v the_o chancellor_n but_o the_o great_a man_n will_v not_o consent_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o earl_n for_o 500_o pound_n have_v promise_v to_o restore_v the_o chancellor_n to_o his_o office_n send_v for_o he_o into_o england_n and_o try_v to_o induce_v the_o great_a man_n to_o consent_v to_o it_o who_o will_v not_o but_o send_v to_o he_o that_o unless_o he_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v imprison_v he_o he_o not_o dare_v to_o stay_v pass_v over_o the_o sea_n on_o good_a friday_n while_o these_o commotion_n be_v in_o england_n king_n richard_n be_v mighty_o uneasy_a in_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o germany_n acquit_v germany_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 412._o a._n n._n 20._o king_n richard_n give_v the_o emperor_n his_o kingdom_n to_o gain_v his_o liberty_n he_o be_v reinve_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o hold_v it_o of_o he_o by_o a_o annual_a tribute_n before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v acquit_v and_o for_o his_o liberty_n he_o give_v the_o emperor_n his_o kingdom_n and_o invest_v he_o in_o it_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o hat_n or_o cap_n and_o he_o present_o as_o they_o have_v agree_v before_o the_o great_a man_n of_o germany_n and_o england_n redeliver_v it_o unto_o he_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o the_o annual_a tribute_n of_o 5000_o pound_n sterling_a and_o invest_v he_o by_o a_o double_a cross_n of_o gold_n but_o before_o his_o death_n acquit_v and_o discharge_v king_n richard_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o this_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o bargain_n alice_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sister_n be_v in_o the_o nobiliâ—y_n the_o ibid._n f._n 408._o b._n 10_o 20._o the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v his_o sister_n of_o the_o norman_a nobiliâ—y_n custody_n of_o the_o seneschal_n and_o great_a man_n of_o normandy_n and_o he_o have_v demand_v she_o of_o they_o but_o they_o will_v not_o deliver_v she_o without_o order_n from_o their_o king_n richard_n at_o order_n at_o ibid._n f._n 412._o a._n n._n 20_o 30._o they_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v she_o without_o king_n richard_n order_n which_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o disturb_v and_o send_v into_o england_n to_o earl_n john_n that_o if_o he_o will_v submit_v to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o advice_n he_o shall_v marry_v his_o sister_n alice_n and_o with_o she_o he_o shall_v have_v normandy_n aquitan_n and_o anjou_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o his_o father_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o in_o france_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v he_o king_n of_o england_n earl_n release_n earl_n ibidem_fw-la
bull_n contain_v a_o indissoluble_a league_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v they_o he_o come_v not_o as_o a_o justice_n or_o a_o legate_n or_o a_o chancellor_n but_o as_o a_o bishop_n only_o and_o the_o king_n messenger_n and_o enjoin_v some_o baron_n they_o shall_v go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o king_n as_o gilbert_n bishop_n of_o râ—thester_n sefrid_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n benedict_n abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n richard_n earl_n of_o clâ—re_n earl_n roger_n bigod_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr say_v and_o many_o other_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o france_n of_o ibid._n n._n 40._o &_o f._n 414._o a._n n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1193._o a_o treaty_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n june_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v appoint_v a_o colloquium_fw-la or_o treaty_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v proceed_v the_o king_n of_o england_n know_v they_o two_o will_v conâ—aederate_a against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colon_n and_o menâ—s_n and_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n lâ—mburgh_n and_o saxony_n and_o many_o other_o great_a man_n and_o noble_n who_o have_v conspire_v against_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n his_o death_n which_o he_o have_v contrive_v and_o suspect_v that_o if_o the_o treaty_n shall_v take_v effect_n he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n policy_n france_n ibid._n n._n 30._o it_o be_v break_v off_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n policy_n after_o great_a pain_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o great_a man_n before_o mention_v and_o so_o the_o treaty_n or_o colloquium_fw-la between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n be_v defeat_v this_o do_v the_o emperor_n on_o the_o day_n after_o st._n john_n baptist_n come_v to_o richard_n to_o ibid._n n._n 40._o a_o treaty_n between_o the_o emeror_n and_o king_n richard_n worm_n where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o be_v and_o there_o be_v celebrate_v a_o colloquium_fw-la or_o treaty_n between_o they_o four_o day_n there_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n of_o those_o part_n the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n and_o limburgh_n with_o many_o earl_n and_o baron_n there_o be_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o ely_n and_o on_o the_o four_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o the_o vigil_n or_o eve_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n come_v to_o the_o king_n william_n briwer_n and_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr bretun_n and_o as_o yet_o they_o all_o dispair_v of_o the_o king_n freedom_n they_o freedom_n ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o agreement_n between_o they_o but_o next_o day_n they_o come_v to_o a_o final_a agreement_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v give_v the_o emperor_n 100000_o mark_n of_o pure_a silver_n according_a to_o the_o weight_n of_o colon_n and_o other_o 50000_o as_o a_o aid_n towards_o his_o reduce_v apulia_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v the_o sister_n of_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n his_o nephew_n as_o wife_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v the_o emperor_n of_o cyprus_n and_o his_o daughter_n 2._o daughter_n ibid._n b._n lin_v 2._o the_o 100000_o mark_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o empire_n at_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o when_o they_o be_v there_o he_o be_v free_o and_o quiet_o to_o return_v into_o england_n under_o safe_a conduct_n and_o this_o all_o the_o bishop_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n there_o present_a swear_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o form_n of_o this_o bargain_n or_o composition_n follow_v in_o the_o 10._o the_o ibid._n n._n 10._o same_o place_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n hear_v these_o thing_n he_o it_o he_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v earl_n john_n notice_n of_o it_o send_v to_o earl_n john_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o care_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o devil_n be_v get_v loose_a who_o know_v he_o write_v it_o of_o his_o brother_n he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o adhaer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o dare_v to_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n and_o william_n briwer_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o conclude_v he_o ibid._n n._n 50._o a_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o france_n conclude_v which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o the_o claim_v settle_v on_o both_o side_n in_o which_o peace_n there_o be_v ample_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o earl_n john_n and_o all_o his_o matter_n the_o money_n be_v collect_v be_v ibid._n f._n 416._o b._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n how_o the_o money_n for_o the_o king_n ransom_n be_v collect_v collect_v for_o the_o king_n ransom_n twenty_o shilling_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o laic_n and_o all_o the_o chalice_n and_o other_o riches_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n collect_v of_o their_o clerc_n of_o some_o a_o four_o part_n of_o some_o a_o ten_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n beyond_o sea_n by_o which_o there_o be_v gather_v together_o a_o infinite_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o then_o the_o 7._o the_o ibid._n lin_v 7._o emperor_n envoye_n receive_v at_o london_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n ransom_n envoye_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n envoye_n in_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o seal_v it_o up_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o emperor_n at_o this_o time_n richard_n time_n ibid._n n._n 10._o what_o the_o emperor_n give_v to_o king_n richard_n give_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o his_o chart_n the_o country_n of_o provence_n viana_n and_o vianois_n marseille_n narbon_n arleblanâ—_n and_o lion_n upon_o the_o rhone_n and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o alps_o and_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v in_o burgundy_n and_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o homage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o disder_n and_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o which_o land_n and_o dominion_n there_o be_v five_o archbishopric_n and_o thirty_o three_o bishopric_n but_o the_o emperor_n never_o have_v they_o in_o his_o possession_n nor_o will_v the_o people_n ever_o receive_v a_o governor_n from_o he_o the_o king_n send_v into_o england_n england_n england_n ibid._n n._n 20.30_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n make_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n for_o his_o mother_n queen_n alienor_fw-la and_o for_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o many_o other_o to_o come_v to_o he_o into_o germany_n and_o make_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o write_v over_o that_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o his_o delivery_n and_o freedom_n be_v the_o first_o monday_n after_o twenty_o day_n after_o christmas_n day_n before_o the_o agreement_n be_v richard_n be_v ibid._n f._n 417._o a._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n earl_n john_n swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n richard_n confirm_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n richard_n he_o send_v william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n and_o other_o into_o france_n to_o his_o brother_n earl_n john_n and_o so_o effectual_o deal_v with_o he_o that_o he_o return_v into_o normandy_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n against_o all_o man_n and_o the_o king_n command_v that_o all_o the_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v give_v he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o as_o well_o in_o england_n as_o beyond_o sea_n but_o those_o who_o have_v they_o in_o custody_n will_v not_o deliver_v they_o upon_o the_o writ_n whereupon_o in_o anger_n he_o go_v back_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o stay_v with_o he_o and_o he_o give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o driencourt_n now_o dancourt_n and_o arch_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v deliver_v to_o william_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n king_n richard_n be_v to_o 1194._o to_o ibid._n n._n 20.30_o a._n d._n 1194._o remain_v at_o spire_n until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o delivery_n and_o to_o that_o city_n come_v the_o emperor_n with_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n duke_n and_o great_a man_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o when_o they_o have_v treat_v a_o long_a time_n about_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n thither_o come_v envoy_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n prisoner_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n offer_v the_o emperor_n 1000_o a_o month_n to_o keep_v king_n richard_n prisoner_n and_o offer_v from_o the_o king_n 50000_o
a_o earl_n and_o duke_n therefore_o though_o he_o be_v a_o king_n anoint_v yet_o as_o he_o be_v a_o earl_n or_o duke_n he_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o fâ—ance_n but_o if_o a_o earl_n or_o duke_n commit_v a_o crime_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n he_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o his_o peer_n 40._o peer_n ibid._n n._n 40._o and_o if_o he_o be_v neither_o duke_n or_o earl_n or_o liege_n man_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o have_v commit_v a_o crime_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n yet_o by_o reason_n the_o crime_n be_v commit_v in_o france_n the_o baron_n may_v judge_v he_o to_o death_n otherwise_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n because_o he_o be_v a_o anoint_a king_n who_o be_v then_o a_o peer_n of_o france_n can_v not_o be_v judge_v to_o death_n may_v safe_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o kill_v the_o baron_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o he_o have_v kill_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n the_o monk_n this_o monk_n ibid._n n._n 50._o quere_z why_o the_o monk_n say_v this_o tell_v we_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v thus_o that_o king_n john_n be_v not_o just_o adjudge_v from_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n because_o he_o be_v not_o judicial_o but_o violent_o thrust_v out_o of_o it_o for_o that_o he_o send_v eustace_n bishop_n of_o ely_n and_z hubert_z de_fw-fr burgh_n to_o let_v the_o king_n of_o france_n know_v etc._n the_o mutual_a objection_n answer_n and_o reply_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o will_v willing_o appear_v in_o his_o court_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n in_o all_o thing_n if_o he_o may_v have_v a_o safe_a conduct_n the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_v he_o shall_v come_v safe_o the_o bishop_n then_o ask_v he_o and_o shall_v he_o return_v safe_o england_n safe_o ibid._n fol._n 284._o lin_v 1._o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o envoy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o which_o the_o king_n return_v if_o his_o peer_n will_v permit_v he_o and_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n envoy_n press_v that_o he_o may_v safe_o come_v into_o and_o return_v out_o of_o france_n king_n philip_z swear_v by_o the_o saint_n of_o his_o own_o country_n he_o shall_v not_o depart_v without_o judgement_n or_o trial_n france_n trial_n ibid._n lin_v 4._o concern_v his_o answer_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n the_o bishop_n urge_v the_o danger_n that_o may_v happen_v by_o his_o come_n without_o safeconduct_a and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v to_o his_o court_n as_o duke_n of_o normandy_n but_o he_o must_v come_v as_o king_n of_o england_n when_o as_o the_o same_o person_n be_v both_o king_n and_o duke_n which_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n will_v not_o way_n permit_v though_o the_o king_n will_v submit_v to_o it_o for_o he_o must_v either_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o death_n kingdom_n as_o a_o peer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n rebut_v and_o what_o be_v this_o my_o lord_n bishop_n it_o be_v well_o know_v the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n my_o tenant_n have_v violent_o acquire_v england_n and_o if_o he_o sudden_o have_v acquire_v any_o great_a honour_n shall_v this_o prejudice_v his_o capital_a lord_n shall_v he_o lose_v by_o it_o certain_o not_o 10._o not_o ibid._n n._n 10._o to_o which_o say_v the_o monk_n the_o king_n of_o england_n messenger_n can_v surrebutt_n or_o answer_v nothing_o and_o so_o return_v home_o but_o add_v france_n add_v ibid._n mat._n paris_n his_o opinion_n about_o the_o condemnation_n of_o king_n john_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n the_o monk_n notwithstanding_o what_o the_o king_n of_o england_n envoy_n say_v the_o great_a man_n of_o france_n proceed_v to_o judgement_n which_o just_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v because_o he_o that_o be_v judge_v be_v absent_a and_o will_v have_v appear_v if_o he_o can_v and_o therefore_o king_n john_n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o adversary_n be_v not_o just_o condemn_v arthur_n condemn_v ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o pope_n opinion_n about_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n arthur_n the_o pope_n say_v duke_n arthur_n be_v take_v by_o his_o uncle_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o mirebel_n after_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n and_o ligeance_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o judgement_n second_o pope_n second_o ibid._n n._n 30.40_o the_o second_o objection_n against_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n answer_n the_o reply_v of_o lewis_n his_o envoy_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v object_v against_o king_n john_n that_o he_o be_v often_o cite_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o neither_o appear_v personal_o nor_o send_v any_o one_o to_o appear_v for_o he_o the_o pope_n answer_v this_o be_v only_o contumacy_n and_o not_o a_o mortal_a crime_n and_o be_v otherwise_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o therefore_o the_o baron_n can_v not_o judge_v he_o to_o death_n lewis_n his_o messenger_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o france_n that_o if_o any_o one_o be_v accuse_v of_o murder_n and_o appear_v not_o but_o send_v his_o excuse_n he_o be_v judge_v as_o convict_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o he_o bar_v from_o inherit_v to_o which_o the_o pope_n answer_v again_o that_o suppose_v king_n john_n have_v be_v judge_v to_o death_n and_o his_o issue_n bar_v which_o can_v only_o be_v for_o his_o territory_n in_o france_n again_o his_o answer_n to_o they_o again_o yet_o blanch_v the_o wife_n of_o lewis_n ought_v not_o to_o succeed_v but_o either_o the_o sister_n of_o arthur_n or_o otho_n son_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o her_o elder_a sister_n maud_n or_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o brother_n or_o the_o queen_n of_o leon_n her_o elder_a sister_n 1._o sister_n ibid._n f._n 285._o lin_v 1._o to_o which_o lewis_n his_o envoy_n again_o reply_v that_o she_o have_v a_o title_n which_o be_v good_a while_o other_o appear_v and_o if_o any_o near_a to_o it_o afterward_o claim_v lewis_n may_v do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a or_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v 3._o to_o these_o thing_n the_o title_n the_o ibid._n l._n 5._o the_o pope_n assert_n his_o own_o title_n pope_n say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v his_o property_n and_o that_o lewis_n ought_v not_o to_o spoil_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o war_n to_o this_o lewis_n his_o commissioner_n answer_v the_o war_n be_v begin_v before_o the_o pope_n can_v pretend_v to_o it_o it_o it_o ibid._n n._n 10._o lewis_n his_o envoy_n endeavour_v to_o invalidate_v it_o for_o william_n longespee_a and_o many_o with_o he_o come_v and_o invade_v lewis_n his_o territory_n therefore_o his_o war_n be_v just_a against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o send_v he_o john_n he_o ibid._n the_o pope_n answer_n to_o their_o argument_n for_o war_n against_o king_n john_n the_o pope_n answer_v lewis_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o for_o what_o his_o vassal_n have_v do_v but_o to_o make_v his_o complaint_n to_o he_o as_o his_o lord_n to_o this_o the_o commissioner_n reply_v envoy_n reply_v ibidem_fw-la the_o reply_n of_o lewis_n his_o envoy_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o france_n that_o when_o any_o vassal_n make_v war_n upon_o any_o one_o by_o authority_n of_o his_o lord_n he_o may_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o again_o without_o complain_v to_o his_o lord_n commissioner_n lord_n ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o pipe_n argument_n against_o the_o war._n the_o reply_n of_o lewis_n his_o commissioner_n the_o pope_n urge_v further_o that_o the_o baron_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o all_o their_o favourer_n by_o which_o mean_v lewis_n will_v incur_v the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o this_o his_o commissioner_n reply_v he_o do_v not_o favour_n or_o cherish_v the_o baron_n of_o england_n but_o prosecute_v his_o own_o right_n and_o that_o he_o believe_v neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o so_o great_a a_o council_n will_v excommunicate_v any_o man_n injust_o for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o declare_v the_o sentence_n they_o know_v not_o what_o right_n he_o have_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n resolution_n england_n ibid._n n._n 40_o the_o pope_n resolution_n and_o after_o all_o the_o pope_n say_v he_o will_v determine_v nothing_o until_o that_o he_o hear_v from_o his_o legate_n walo_n this_o be_v the_o discourse_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o lewis_n his_o envoye_n their_o mutual_a objection_n answer_n reply_v etc._n etc._n lewis_n castle_n lewis_n ibid._n &_o n._n â—0_n lewis_n waâ—â—s_v essex_n norfolk_n and_z suffolk_z and_o return_n with_o the_o spoil_n to_o london_n he_o make_v gilbert_n de_fw-fr gant_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o send_v he_o to_o block_n up_o nottiâ—gham_n and_o newark_n castle_n make_v a_o great_a cavalcade_n into_o the_o east_n of_o england_n the_o
king_n time_n and_o money_n levy_v by_o he_o for_o scutage_n service_n etc._n etc._n soon_o after_o his_o first_o coronation_n which_o be_v on_o the_o 27_o of_o may_v 1199._o middlesex_n 1199._o rot._n pip._n 1_o johanis_n civet_fw-la london_n &_o middlesex_n he_o have_v a_o scutage_n tax_n of_o two_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o year_n 1200._o he_o have_v of_o every_o ploughland_n in_o england_n 20._o england_n hoved._n f._n 454._o b._n n._n 20._o three_o shilling_n in_o the_o year_n 1201._o he_o have_v two_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n 9_o knight_n paris_n f._n 206._o lin_v 9_o fee_n for_o scutage_n service_n of_o such_o as_o have_v his_o licence_n to_o stay_v at_o home_n upon_o summons_n to_o pass_v beyond_o sea_n with_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1203._o he_o take_v a_o seven_o part_n of_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n 20._o baron_n ibid._n f._n 209._o n._n 20._o good_n that_o leave_v he_o in_o normandy_n in_o the_o year_n 1204._o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o 50_o at_o ibid._n n._n 50_o oxford_n there_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o a_o scutage_n tax_n of_o two_o mark_n and_o half_a of_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o year_n 1205._o he_o 20._o he_o ibid._n f._n 212._o n._n 20._o levy_v of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n that_o will_v not_o follow_v he_o beyond_o sea_n with_o their_o service_n infinitam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o year_n 1207._o he_o take_v a_o thirteen_o part_n of_o all_o the_o 50._o the_o ibid._n f._n 221._o n._n 50._o moveable_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o of_o laic_n as_o of_o ecclesiastic_o and_o prelate_n all_o murmur_a but_o none_o dare_v to_o contradict_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1210._o he_o force_v from_o the_o 10._o the_o ibid._n f._n 230._o n._n 10._o abbat_n prior_n abesses_fw-la templar_n hospitaller_n etc._n etc._n 100000_o l._n and_o from_o the_o white_a monk_n or_o cistertian_n 40000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 1211._o he_o have_v two_o mark_n 50_o mark_n ibid._n n._n 50_o scutage_n service_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n which_o furnish_v not_o out_o its_o service_n to_o the_o expedition_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n 1214._o he_o maii._n he_o cl._n 16_o johan_n m._n 24._o dat._n apud_fw-la partenay_n 26_o maii._n take_v of_o every_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o with_o he_o in_o poictou_n as_o well_o of_o bishopric_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o of_o ward_n and_o escheat_n three_o mark_n the_o issue_n of_o king_n john_n henry_n his_o 50._o his_o paris_n f._n 225._o n._n 50._o elder_a son_n afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v bear_v on_o st._n remigius_n his_o day_n that_o be_v the_o first_o of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1207._o richard_z his_o second_o son_n afterward_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o almain_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n and_o cornwall_n be_v 1._o be_v ibid._n f._n â—_o 226._o lin_v 1._o bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1208._o his_o daughter_n joane_n the_o elder_a be_v marry_v to_o dorâ—_n to_o pat._n 10._o hen._n 3._o n._n 1._o dorâ—_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n as_o appear_v upon_o the_o patent_n roll_n 5_o hen._n 3._o m._n 6._o dor_n date_v at_o york_n june_n 28._o 1221._o alienor_fw-la his_fw-la second_o daughter_n dorâ—_n daughter_n pat._n 10._o hen._n 3._o n._n 1._o dorâ—_n marry_v to_o william_n marshal_v the_o young_a who_o die_v without_o issue_n a._n d._n 1231._o and_o be_v remarry_v to_o simon_n monfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n on_o the_o 40._o the_o paris_n f._n 465._o n._n 40._o morrow_n after_o epiphany_n a._n d._n 1238._o isabella_n his_o three_o and_o young_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o 40._o to_o ibid._n f._n 414._o n._n 30_o 40._o frederiâ—_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o germany_n at_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o february_n a._n d._n 1235._o his_o natural_a or_o base_a issue_n richard_z 40._o richard_z ibid._n f._n 298._o n._n 40._o the_o elder_a geoffrey_n 86._o geoffrey_n sand._n genealog_n hist_o f._n 86._o fitz-roy_a osbert_n mention_v as_o king_n john_n 87._o john_n sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 87._o son_n in_o rot._n pat._n 17_o johan_n part._n 2._o m._n 16._o olivar_n mention_v as_o king_n john_n son_n in_o rot._n cl._n 1_o hen._n 3._o part_n 2._o m._n 23._o and_o as_o king_n henry_n brother_n in_o rot._n cl._n 2._o hen._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 9_o joan_n 87._o joan_n sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 87._o marry_v to_o llewellen_n the_o great_a prince_n of_o north-wales_n the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n iii_o in_o the_o eve_n of_o simon_n and_o judas_n king_n judas_n paris_n fol._n 289._o n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1216._o henry_n the_o 3._o declare_v king_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o walo_n the_o pope_n legate_n peter_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n jocelin_n bishop_n of_o bath_n sylvester_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n ranulphe_n earl_n of_o chester_n william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n earl_n of_o ferrars_n john_n marshal_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr albeney_n with_o abbat_n prior_n and_o a_o very_a great_a multitude_n meet_v at_o gloucester_n to_o advance_v henry_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n john_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o day_n after_o all_o necessary_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o his_o coronation_n coronation_n his_o coronation_n the_o legate_z accompanied_z with_o the_o aforementioned_a bishop_n and_o earl_n bring_v he_o in_o solemn_a procession_n into_o the_o conventual_a church_n declare_v he_o king_n be_v place_v before_o the_o great_a altar_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n coram_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n and_o relic_n of_o many_o saint_n jocelin_n of_o bath_n dictate_v the_o oath_n he_o oath_n he_o ibid._n n._n 20._o his_o oath_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v bear_v honour_n peace_n and_o reverence_n to_o god_n holy_a church_n and_o all_o its_o clerc_n all_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o will_v administer_v due_a justice_n to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v abolish_v all_o bad_a law_n and_o ill_a custom_n if_o any_o be_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o will_v observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v observe_v all_o good_a one_o pope_n he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o pope_n then_o he_o do_v homage_n to_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o pope_n innocent_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o swear_v faithful_o to_o pay_v the_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n which_o his_o father_n king_n john_n have_v give_v after_o this_o present_a and_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o all_o his_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n present_a peter_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o jocelin_n bishop_n of_o bath_n anoint_v and_o crown_v he_o king_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n the_o day_n after_o he_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o all_o other_o who_o be_v present_a all_o promise_a he_o most_o faithful_a obedience_n after_o his_o protector_n his_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n protector_n coronation_n he_o remain_v in_o the_o protection_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n great_a marshal_n who_o forthwith_o send_v letter_n to_o all_o sheriff_n and_o castellan_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n command_v obedience_n to_o the_o new_a crown_a king_n and_o promise_v many_o gift_n and_o possession_n to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v faithful_o adhere_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o all_o those_o nobleman_n and_o castellan_n who_o have_v continue_v firm_a to_o his_o father_n stand_v the_o more_o close_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o excommunicate_v lewis_n and_o his_o adherent_n excommunicate_v and_o every_o one_o prepare_v to_o fortify_v his_o castle_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o encourage_v when_o they_o see_v that_o lewis_n his_o accomplice_n and_o favourer_n be_v excommunicate_v every_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n all_o endeavour_n be_v use_v by_o the_o protector_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o other_o to_o reduce_v the_o baron_n to_o their_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n who_o then_o want_v one_o month_n of_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n in_o who_o name_n they_o write_v to_o 143._o to_o append._n n._n 143._o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n and_o give_v he_o a_o safe_a conduct_n to_o return_v to_o his_o fealty_n and_o service_n and_o that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n and_o return_v safe_o and_o promise_v he_o the_o restitution_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o his_o right_n and_o liberty_n if_o he_o comply_v with_o that_o invitation_n which_o bear_v the_o earl_n testae_fw-la and_o be_v date_v november_n 18_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n when_o lewis_n and_o the_o baron_n who_o besiege_v dover_n castle_n hear_v certain_o that_o
king_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n he_o ought_v the_o earl_n of_o britain_n answer_v britain_n f._n 378._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o hubert_n keep_v in_o sanctuary_n and_o will_v not_o answer_v hubert_n the_o late_a justiciary_a be_v now_o to_o answer_v the_o article_n object_v against_o he_o fear_v the_o king_n will_v put_v he_o to_o some_o shameful_a death_n keep_v in_o sanctuary_n among_o the_o canon_n of_o merton_n and_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n court_n to_o n._n to_o see_v append._n n._n plead_v to_o the_o article_n against_o he_o until_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o more_o mild_a temper_n the_o king_n in_o a_o great_a rage_n send_v to_o the_o major_a of_o london_n to_o force_v he_o from_o thence_o london_n the_o king_n send_v the_o major_a of_o london_n to_o fetch_v he_o dâ—ad_a or_o alive_a the_o discreet_a citizen_n fear_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o gather_v together_o of_o the_o rabble_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o revoke_v his_o order_n to_o the_o major_a of_o london_n and_o bring_v he_o either_o dead_a or_o alive_a the_o londoner_n glad_a of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o revenge_v themselves_o upon_o hubert_n upon_o râ—nging_v the_o common-bâ—ll_n gather_v together_o in_o great_a number_n as_o it_o be_v report_v 20000_o of_o of_o the_o rabble_n but_o some_o of_o the_o more_o discreet_a citizen_n dread_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o such_o tumultous_a proceed_n go_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n house_n in_o southwark_n and_o desire_v his_o advice_n who_o tell_v they_o that_o whatever_o come_v of_o it_o they_o must_v execute_v the_o king_n precept_n but_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n hint_v to_o the_o king_n that_o if_o such_o tumultous_a proceed_n be_v countenance_v such_o a_o sedition_n may_v be_v raise_v as_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v appease_v add_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a reproach_n to_o he_o abroad_o when_o they_o hear_v he_o thus_o treat_v those_o that_o have_v be_v his_o favourite_n which_o so_o wrought_v upon_o the_o king_n that_o he_o present_o dispatch_v a_o messenger_n with_o letter_n to_o revoke_v his_o former_a precept_n at_o this_o the_o citizen_n be_v startle_v be_v disappoint_v of_o their_o revenge_n and_o return_v into_o the_o city_n after_o this_o the_o answer_n the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o hubert_n have_v time_n give_v he_o to_o put_v in_o his_o answer_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v hubert_n till_o the_o octave_n of_o epiphany_n to_o prepare_v his_o answer_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o design_v a_o visit_n to_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v then_o at_o st._n edmund_n bury_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o it_o he_o send_v godfrey_n craucumbe_v with_o three_o hundred_o arm_a man_n to_o apprehend_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n they_o find_v he_o in_o essex_n in_o a_o small_a chapel_n sanctuary_n chapel_n f._n 3â—9_n n._n 10._o he_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o sanctuary_n with_o the_o cross_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o other_o they_o wring_v the_o cross_n and_o body_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o place_n they_o violent_o draw_v he_o out_o and_o have_v fetter_v he_o and_o chain_v his_o foot_n under_o the_o horse_n belly_n they_o bring_v he_o in_o a_o most_o despicable_a manner_n to_o london_n and_o put_v he_o into_o the_o tower_n when_o roger_n sanctuary_n roger_n ibid._n n._n 30_o 40._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n rebuke_v the_o king_n for_o take_v hubert_n out_o of_o sanctuary_n bishop_n of_o london_n hear_v how_o hubert_n have_v be_v treat_v he_o haste_v to_o the_o king_n and_o very_o severe_o rebuke_v he_o for_o breach_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o present_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o send_v he_o again_o to_o the_o chapel_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v take_v he_o will_v excommunicate_v all_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o violation_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n the_o king_n be_v make_v sensible_a of_o the_o fault_n victual_n he_o be_v send_v back_o into_o sanctuary_n the_o sheriff_n of_o hertford_n and_o essex_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o escape_v and_o from_o victual_n send_v he_o back_o again_o to_o the_o chapel_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v take_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o hartford_n and_o essex_n upon_o pain_n of_o hang_v to_o go_v in_o their_o own_o person_n with_o all_o the_o man_n of_o both_o counry_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la duorum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la and_o encompass_v the_o chapel_n that_o hubert_n may_v neither_o make_v his_o escape_n nor_o receive_v any_o victual_n from_o any_o one_o then_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n his_o only_a friend_n supplicate_v the_o king_n with_o tear_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n concern_v hubert_n abjure_v hubert_n f._n 380._o l._n 1._o he_o refuse_v to_o abjure_v the_o king_n offer_v he_o three_o thing_n for_o ever_o to_o abjure_v the_o kingdom_n perpetual_a imprisonment_n or_o open_o to_o own_v himself_o a_o traitor_n but_o hubert_n will_v choose_v neither_o of_o they_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o to_o deserve_v so_o great_a confusion_n yet_o to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n he_o will_v be_v content_a to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o some_o time_n but_o will_v not_o abjure_v but_o rather_o than_o be_v starve_v he_o tower_n he_o ibid._n n._n 20._o he_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n yield_v himself_o to_o the_o sheriff_n abovemention_v who_o bring_v he_o up_o to_o london_n fetter_v and_o chain_v and_o deliver_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n there_o it_o the_o forty_o part_n with_o the_o form_n of_o collect_v it_o about_o this_o time_n be_v collect_v the_o forty_o part_n late_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o lambeth_n the_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o several_a county_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v and_o collect_v be_v note_v in_o the_o 151._o the_o n._n 151._o appendix_n and_o the_o commission_n to_o the_o collector_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o mat._n paris_n f._n 380._o n._n 30._o about_o it_o about_o fol._n 381._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o a._n d._n 1232._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v hubert_n have_v great_a treasure_n in_o the_o temple_n he_o send_v for_o it_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n follow_v instanti_fw-la festo_fw-la beati_fw-la martini_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o hubert_n have_v much_o treasure_n lodge_v with_o the_o templar_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o master_n of_o the_o new-temple_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o who_o acknowledge_v the_o money_n but_o can_v not_o tell_v the_o sum_n but_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o unless_o authorize_v by_o hubert_n then_o the_o king_n send_v the_o treasurer_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o hubert_n who_o in_o the_o king_n name_n demand_v of_o he_o all_o the_o treasure_n he_o have_v lodge_v with_o the_o templar_n hubert_n reply_v he_o will_v ready_o submit_v himself_o and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o present_o authorise_v the_o templar_n to_o deliver_v all_o the_o key_n of_o his_o treasure_n to_o the_o king_n which_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v be_v and_o receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v he_o command_v a_o inventory_n to_o be_v be_v make_v and_o deliver_v to_o he_o and_o all_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v into_o his_o exchequer_n when_o his_o enemy_n see_v his_o great_a treasure_n they_o accuse_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o theft_n and_o fraud_n urge_v he_o deserve_v a_o shameful_a death_n to_o who_o the_o king_n serious_o reply_v that_o hubert_n have_v faithful_o serve_v his_o uncle_n richard_n and_o his_o father_n as_o he_o have_v hear_v and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v otherwise_o to_o he_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o he_o have_v rather_o appear_v too_o easy_a than_o too_o cruel_a to_o he_o who_o have_v so_o often_o preserve_v both_o his_o predecessor_n and_o himself_o in_o great_a danger_n the_o king_n now_o soften_v into_o compassion_n he_o the_o king_n move_v to_o compassion_n towards_o he_o grant_v to_o he_o all_o the_o land_n his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o and_o those_o he_o have_v purchase_v for_o his_o present_a support_n and_o soon_o after_o richard_n the_o king_n brother_n william-earl_n of_o warren_n richard_n earl_n mareschall_n william_n surety_n william_n it_o be_v john_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n according_a to_o the_o record_n he_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o divise_n under_o the_o keep_n of_o four_o surety_n earl_n of_o ferrars_n become_v surety_n for_o he_o he_o remain_v in_o
with_o such_o suceess_n that_o no_o one_o dare_v withstand_v he_o he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o limeric_n and_o the_o king_n castle_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o his_o enemy_n the_o irish_a let_v he_o know_v by_o certain_a templar_n send_v to_o he_o that_o he_o act_v traitorous_o against_o his_o prince_n in_o ireland_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o england_n and_o by_o geofry_n marsh_n or_o de_fw-fr marisco_n his_o contrivance_n be_v desperate_o 4._o desperate_o fol._n 400._o lin_v 4._o wound_v in_o fight_n and_o take_v prisoner_n where_o after_o some_o day_n continuance_n he_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n death_n wound_n fol._n 403._o n._n 10._o the_o king_n lament_v his_o death_n when_o the_o king_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o his_o death_n he_o much_o lament_v the_o loss_n of_o so_o great_a a_o soldier_n affirm_v he_o have_v not_o leave_v his_o accommodation_n his_o ibid._n n._n 30._o he_o invit_v the_o proscribe_a nobleman_n to_o a_o accommodation_n equal_a in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n return_v from_o lewelin_n to_o the_o king_n at_o gloucester_n and_o inform_v he_o that_o before_o any_o treaty_n he_o desire_v the_o nobleman_n that_o be_v confederated_a with_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o favor_n then_o the_o king_n send_v out_o his_o 1234._o his_o ibid._n n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1234._o letter_n to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v proscribe_v to_o meet_v at_o gloucester_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n to_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o their_o king_n and_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o inheritance_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n promise_v they_o safe_a conduct_n 50._o conduct_n ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o first_o that_o come_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n be_v hubert_z de_fw-fr burgh_n late_o justiciary_a of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n who_o the_o king_n receive_v with_o kiss_n and_o embrace_n king_n embrace_n fol._n 404._o n._n 10_o 20._o they_o accept_v the_o offer_n and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n after_o he_o come_v gilbert_n basset_n and_z richard_z sward_n with_o many_o other_o who_o be_v proscribe_v with_o they_o and_o be_v all_o receive_v with_o the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n and_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v all_o their_o right_n and_o inheritance_n restore_v of_o which_o their_o reconciliation_n council_n reconciliation_n append._n n._n 155._o several_a of_o they_o receive_v into_o his_o council_n and_o restoration_n he_o give_v lewelin_n speedy_a notice_n and_o also_o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o archbishop_n he_o grant_v to_o gilbert_n brother_n to_o richard_z earl_n marshal_z late_o decease_v all_o his_o inheritance_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o receive_v his_o homage_n and_o on_o whitsunday_n follow_v at_o worcester_n he_o knight_v he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o mareschal_n staff_n of_o his_o court_n and_o receive_v hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n gilbert_n basset_n and_z richard_z sward_n into_o his_o council_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n that_o be_v send_v to_o treat_v with_o lewelin_n make_v a_o wales_n a_o ibid._n n._n 156._o a_o truce_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o lewelin_n prince_n of_o wales_n truce_n for_o two_o yeas_o from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n james_n or_o 25_o of_o august_n follow_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o all_o injury_n do_v on_o both_o side_n since_o the_o last_o truce_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o those_o â—at_a make_v it_o that_o all_o land_n take_v from_o any_o one_o in_o the_o late_a war_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o all_o man_n and_o tenant_n that_o have_v recede_v from_o the_o fealty_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o contrary_a party_n may_v return_v again_o without_o damage_n or_o be_v question_v for_o it_o of_o this_o truce_n he_o give_v notice_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr tony_n that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v into_o it_o if_o they_o will_v for_o their_o land_n in_o the_o march_n at_o the_o same_o meet_v the_o archbishop_n produce_v a_o copy_n 40._o copy_n 〈◊〉_d n._n 30_o 40._o of_o that_o treacherous_a letter_n that_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n against_o richard_n earl_n marshal_n and_o the_o king_n law_n the_o treacherous_a design_n against_o the_o life_n of_o richard_n earl_n marshal_v discover_v the_o king_n summon_v his_o old_a counsellor_n to_o give_v up_o their_o account_n and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n before_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n protest_v that_o through_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n and_o other_o counsellor_n he_o consent_v his_o seal_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o those_o letter_n but_o assure_v they_o upon_o his_o oath_n he_o never_o see_v the_o tenor_n of_o they_o then_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n stephan_n segrave_n and_o robert_n passelew_n to_o appear_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n to_o give_v up_o their_o account_n and_o to_o answer_v to_o such_o crime_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o they_o and_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n but_o be_v conscious_a of_o their_o own_o wickedness_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o stand_v a_o trial_n some_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o cathedral_n or_o conventual_a church_n and_o other_o flee_v as_o be_v believe_v but_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o new_a temple_n then_o the_o king_n king_n king_n fol._n 405._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n severe_o rebuke_v and_o threaten_v by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o archbishop_n promise_v they_o safe_a conduct_n and_o appoint_v the_o 14_o of_o july_n for_o they_o to_o appear_v at_o westminster_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o article_n against_o they_o peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n be_v the_o first_o that_o appear_v in_o a_o clerc_n habit_n and_o salute_v the_o king_n sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n with_o his_o justice_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v he_o call_v he_o traitor_n and_o accuse_v he_o for_o give_v he_o pernicious_a counsel_n and_o require_v he_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o treasuryship_n the_o wardship_n of_o young_a nobleman_n and_o woman_n and_o escheat_n and_o other_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o then_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v commit_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o ought_v not_o be_v imprison_v or_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o layman_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v hitherto_o behave_v himself_o as_o a_o layman_n and_o as_o such_o he_o exact_v what_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o yet_o say_v the_o archbishop_n be_v present_a and_o if_o he_o will_v undertake_v for_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o he_o be_v silent_a and_o the_o king_n send_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n tower_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o seize_v all_o his_o lay-possession_n because_o under_o his_o clerc_n habit_n he_o have_v a_o coat_n of_o mayl_n and_o a_o knight_n falchion_n at_o his_o girdle_n which_o do_v not_o become_v a_o clerc_n he_o remain_v there_o only_o two_o day_n and_o then_o be_v take_v out_o by_o the_o archbishop_n carry_v to_o winchester_n archbishop_n but_o taâ—en_o out_o by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o put_v into_o the_o cathedral_n the_o same_o account_n same_o ibid._n n._n 40._o stephen_n segrave_n call_v to_o a_o account_n day_n appear_v stephan_n segrave_n before_o the_o king_n he_o call_v he_o traitor_n and_o add_v that_o it_o be_v by_o his_o wicked_a counsel_n hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o office_n of_o justiciary_a and_o imprison_v and_o that_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v proscribe_v he_o require_v he_o also_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o justiciaryship_n and_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n give_v he_o time_n till_o michaelmass_o follow_v to_o prepare_v for_o it_o justiciary_a hugo_n de_fw-fr paâ—eshulle_n name_v justiciary_a then_o the_o king_n name_v hugo_n de_fw-fr pateshulle_n a_o clerc_n his_o justiciary_a son_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr pateshulle_n who_o have_v former_o manage_v that_o office_n with_o great_a integrity_n this_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n the_o britain_n the_o fol._n 406._o lin_v â—_o the_o king_n send_v aid_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n truce_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n expire_a king_n henry_n send_v over_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n sixty_o knight_n and_o 2000_o welch_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a place_n of_o his_o dominion_n because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o have_v actual_o besiege_v one_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n castle_n but_o be_v soon_o defeat_v by_o the_o english_a force_n britain_n their_o success_n against_o the_o french_a the_o king_n of_o france_n resolve_v to_o invade_v britain_n and_o many_o of_o the_o french_a be_v slay_v and_o all_o their_o
his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o city_n and_o also_o severe_o reprove_v the_o abbot_n as_o one_o that_o occasion_v and_o move_v the_o king_n to_o this_o violation_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o king_n be_v restrain_v from_o proceed_v any_o further_o in_o his_o grant_n soon_o after_o the_o king_n man_n king_n fol._n 785_o n._n 20._o king_n henry_n complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n against_o his_o great_a man_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o great_a man_n who_o have_v undertake_v the_o crusado_n design_v to_o begin_v their_o journey_n to_o the_o holy-land_n before_o he_o be_v prepare_v and_o that_o they_o be_v more_o ready_a to_o follow_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o capital_a enemy_n than_o he_o upon_o this_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o letter_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n prohibit_v any_o from_o go_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o for_o the_o better_a security_n 30._o security_n ibid._n n._n 30._o he_o send_v to_o the_o warden_n of_o his_o port_n to_o hinder_v any_o of_o his_o great_a man_n from_o pass_v over_o sea_n this_o year_n a_o certain_a jew_n charter_n jew_n ibid._n n._n 40._o aron_n a_o jew_n severe_o fine_v for_o falsify_v a_o charter_n name_v aron_n be_v convict_v of_o counterfeit_v or_o falsify_v a_o charter_n be_v severe_o fine_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n 14000_o mark_n and_o to_o the_o queen_n a_o answerable_a proportion_n in_o gold_n so_o that_o it_o be_v compute_v that_o this_o jew_n have_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n 30000_o mark_n of_o silver_n since_o his_o come_n from_o beyond_o sea_n and_o to_o the_o queen_n 200_o mark_n of_o gold_n as_o the_o same_o jew_n inform_v our_o author_n matthew_n paris_n 50._o paris_n ibid._n n._n 50._o who_o say_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pity_v because_o the_o jew_n be_v manifest_o prove_v to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o forger_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o chart_n this_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n matthew_n turon_n matthew_n fol._n 800._o n._n 20_o 30._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n death_n at_o turon_n william_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n die_v at_o turon_n the_o king_n after_o some_o short_a sorrow_n for_o his_o death_n send_v very_o kind_a and_o soft_a letter_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o cathedral_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o choose_v ethelmarus_n his_o brother_n their_o bishop_n 20._o bishop_n f._n 801._o n._n 20._o the_o monk_n be_v under_o great_a difficulty_n how_o to_o manage_v themselves_o they_o dare_v not_o reject_v the_o king_n request_n lest_o further_a inconvenience_n shall_v ensue_v for_o they_o think_v the_o pope_n the_o king_n close_a friend_n neither_o be_v they_o willing_a to_o elect_a one_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v altogether_o insufficient_a for_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n winchester_n charge_n ibid._n n._n 50._o ethelmarus_n the_o king_n brother_n choose_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o last_o after_o many_o dispute_v the_o king_n powerful_a request_n prevail_v and_o ethelmarus_n be_v choose_v bishop_n and_o forthwith_o solemn_a 5._o solemn_a fol._n 802._o lin._n 5._o messenger_n be_v send_v to_o give_v the_o pope_n notice_n of_o it_o with_o letter_n full_a of_o entreaty_n and_o promise_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o approve_v of_o what_o be_v so_o very_o please_v to_o the_o king_n soon_o after_o the_o king_n receive_v bordeaux_n receive_v fol._n 803._o n._n 40_o 50._o the_o pope_n ask_v king_n henry_n leave_n to_o reside_v at_o bordeaux_n solemn_a messenger_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o desire_v leave_n of_o he_o to_o let_v he_o reside_v some_o time_n at_o bordeaux_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o provence_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v late_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o saracen_n look_v upon_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o principal_a author_n of_o this_o misfortune_n because_o he_o have_v hinder_v those_o who_o have_v undertake_v the_o crusado_n from_o proceed_v according_a to_o their_o design_n and_o have_v absolve_v many_o from_o their_o vow_n there_o pass_v hard_a word_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o they_o and_o they_o part_v from_o each_o other_o in_o great_a anger_n the_o earl_n make_v what_o have_v they_o can_v into_o england_n to_o solicit_v the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o what_o assistance_n he_o can_v in_o this_o juncture_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o their_o brother_n urge_v to_o he_o the_o vow_n he_o at_o present_a lay_n under_o this_o reduce_v the_o king_n to_o great_a strait_n answer_n the_o king_n take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o a_o answer_n for_o if_o he_o consent_v to_o the_o pope_n request_n he_o make_v the_o emperor_n his_o enemy_n if_o he_o refuse_v he_o he_o then_o incur_v his_o displeasure_n whereupon_o the_o king_n take_v long_a time_n to_o consider_v what_o answer_n he_o shall_v return_v 1251._o a._n d._n 1251._o in_o the_o year_n 1251._o king_n henry_n keep_v his_o household_n his_o fol._n 807._o lin_v 5._o &_o n._n 20._o the_o king_n retrench_v the_o expense_n of_o his_o household_n christmas_n at_o winchester_n but_o the_o usual_a plenty_n and_o hospitality_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o accustom_a distribution_n of_o gift_n be_v omit_v and_o no_o one_o be_v a_o acceptable_a guest_n at_o court_n who_o do_v not_o bring_v some_o gift_n or_o present_a to_o the_o king_n queen_n prince_z edward_z or_o some_o courtier_n on_o epiphany_n day_n gascoigny_n day_n f._n 810._o n._n 10._o monfort_n require_v a_o supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n for_o gascoigny_n simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n he_o have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n reduce_v gascoigny_n to_o the_o king_n obedience_n come_v into_o england_n accompanied_z only_o with_o three_o esquire_n &_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o expense_n he_o have_v be_v at_o to_o repress_v those_o rebel_n but_o can_v no_o long_o maintain_v it_o out_o of_o his_o own_o revenue_n therefore_o he_o require_v a_o supply_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n from_o he_o king_n he_o ibid._n n._n 40._o his_o request_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o king_n treasury_n 3000_o mark_n and_o gather_v together_o what_o money_n he_o can_v among_o his_o own_o tenant_n and_o those_o of_o his_o ward_n he_o prepare_v to_o return_v into_o gascoigny_n on_o extortion_n on_o fol._n 811._o n._n 40_o 50._o henry_n of_o bath_n justiciary_a accuse_v of_o bribery_n and_o extortion_n candlemass_n day_n follow_v henry_n of_o bath_n the_o king_n justiciary_a be_v accuse_v to_o the_o king_n of_o bribery_n and_o extortion_n whereby_o he_o have_v raise_v a_o very_a great_a estate_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o other_o upon_o this_o he_o be_v attach_v and_o when_o john_n mansel_n clerc_n one_o of_o the_o king_n principal_a counsellor_n offer_v to_o be_v his_o bail_n the_o king_n refuse_v he_o add_v that_o his_o fault_n be_v little_o less_o than_o treason_n but_o upon_o the_o importunate_a intercession_n of_o the_o bishop_n london_n and_o many_o other_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o twenty_o four_o knight_n bind_v for_o his_o appearance_n at_o a_o time_n appoint_v statuto_fw-la termino_fw-la on_o the_o 17_o of_o february_n he_o february_n fol._n 814._o n._n 40_o 50._o a_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o london_n crime_n that_o be_v object_v against_o the_o justiciary_a the_o king_n show_v his_o displeasure_n against_o he_o according_a to_o appointment_n the_o parliament_n meet_v at_o london_n where_o appear_v the_o above_o mention_v henry_n of_o bath_n who_o beside_o other_o crime_n be_v accuse_v for_o incense_a the_o whole_a baronage_n against_o the_o king_n vniversum_fw-la baronagium_fw-la contra_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la exaspiravit_fw-la upon_o which_o a_o general_a sedition_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v the_o king_n be_v so_o high_o provoke_v against_o he_o that_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v open_o proclaim_v in_o his_o own_o court_n and_o in_o london_n that_o if_o any_o person_n have_v any_o action_n or_o complaint_n against_o he_o he_o shall_v come_v in_o and_o be_v full_o hear_v one_o of_o his_o fellow_n justice_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n that_o for_o money_n he_o acquit_v and_o discharge_v one_o convict_v of_o notorious_a crime_n which_o so_o enrage_v the_o king_n that_o he_o public_o declare_v that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v kill_v henry_n of_o bath_n he_o will_v pardon_v he_o and_o he_o have_v be_v soon_o dispatch_v have_v not_o the_o prudence_n of_o john_n mansel_n and_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n secure_v he_o from_o violence_n but_o at_o length_n have_v make_v earl_n richard_n friend_n richard_n fol._n 815._o lin_v 6._o earl_n richard_z stand_v his_o friend_n his_o friend_n through_o his_o powerful_a mediation_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o gain_v his_o liberty_n king_n liberty_n fol._n 820._o n._n 30._o and_o reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o king_n about_o the_o 21_o of_o
ad_fw-la warrantum_fw-la suum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquem_fw-la alium_fw-la qui_fw-la eum_fw-la possit_fw-la inde_fw-la warrantizare_fw-la item_n rex_fw-la defendit_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la donet_fw-la vel_fw-la vendat_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ad_fw-la destructionem_fw-la bosci_n svi_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la wastam_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la regis_fw-la sed_fw-la concedit_fw-la bene_fw-la quod_fw-la capiant_fw-la de_fw-la boscis_fw-la suis_fw-la quod_fw-la necesse_fw-la iis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sine_fw-la wasto_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la forestarii_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o viridariorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la item_n praecipit_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la boscos_fw-la habent_fw-la infra_fw-la metas_fw-la forestae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la ponant_fw-la idoneas_fw-la woodman_n forestarios_fw-la in_o boscis_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la forestariis_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quorum_fw-la bosci_n fuerint_fw-la sint_fw-la plegii_fw-la vel_fw-la tale_n inveniant_fw-la plegios_fw-la idoneos_fw-la qui_fw-la possint_fw-la emendare_fw-la si_fw-la forestarii_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la forisfecerint_fw-la quod_fw-la domino_fw-la râ—gi_fw-la pertineat_fw-la item_n praecipit_fw-la quod_fw-la svi_fw-la forestarii_fw-la curam_fw-la capiam_fw-la super_fw-la forestarios_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la qui_fw-la boscos_fw-la habent_fw-la infra_fw-la metas_fw-la forestae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la bosci_n non_fw-la destruantur_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la bosci_n â—orum_fw-la destructi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la sciant_fw-la bene_fw-la illi_fw-la quorum_fw-la bosci_n fuerint_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la â—psismet_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la eorum_fw-la terris_fw-la capietur_fw-la emendatio_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr alio_fw-la item_n praecipit_fw-la rex_fw-la quod_fw-la svi_fw-la forestarii_fw-la jurent_fw-la quod_fw-la secundum_fw-la omne_fw-la posse_fw-la suum_fw-la tenebunt_fw-la ejus_fw-la assisam_fw-la qualem_fw-la eam_fw-la fecit_fw-la de_fw-la forestis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la vexabunt_fw-la milites_fw-la neque_fw-la probos_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la iis_fw-la concessit_fw-la de_fw-la boscis_fw-la eorum_fw-la item_n praecipit_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o quolibet_fw-la comitatu_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la venationem_fw-la habet_fw-la ponantur_fw-la 12._o milites_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiendam_fw-la venationem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o viride_fw-la in_o forestis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o quoth_v 4._o or_o tenant_n in_o military_a service_n alias_o free_a tenant_n milites_fw-la ponantur_fw-la ad_fw-la adgistandos_fw-la boscos_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la recipiendum_fw-la pannagium_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o custodiendum_fw-la &_o defendendum_fw-la item_n praecipit_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la adgistet_fw-la boscos_fw-la suos_fw-la infra_fw-la metas_fw-la forestae_fw-la suae_fw-la antequam_fw-la bosci_n eorum_fw-la adgistentur_fw-la &_o est_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la incipit_fw-la adgistamentum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 15_o dies_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n michaelis_fw-la &_o durat_fw-la 15_o diebus_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n michaelis_fw-la item_n praecipit_fw-la rex_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la forestarius_fw-la ejus_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la dominicos_fw-la boscos_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la bosci_n illi_fw-la destructi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la nec_fw-la sciat_fw-la justam_fw-la causam_fw-la monstrare_fw-la quare_fw-la bosci_n destruantur_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la capiatur_fw-la de_fw-la forestario_fw-la illo_fw-la nisi_fw-la proprium_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la item_n praecipit_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la clericus_fw-la ei_fw-la forisfaciat_fw-la de_fw-la venatione_fw-la sva_fw-la neque_fw-la de_fw-la forestis_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la praecipit_fw-la bene_fw-la forestariis_fw-la suis_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la invenerint_fw-la eos_fw-la forisfacientes_n non_fw-la dubitent_fw-la in_fw-la eos_fw-la manus_fw-la imponere_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la resistendos_fw-la et_fw-la capiendos_fw-la ipse_fw-la enim_fw-la eos_fw-la inde_fw-la warentizabit_fw-la item_n rex_fw-la praecipit_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la esâ—arta_fw-la videantur_fw-la in_o quolibet_fw-la 3._o anno_fw-la tam_fw-la nova_fw-la quam_fw-la vetera_fw-la intra_fw-la reguardum_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la purpraesturae_fw-la similiter_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la wasta_fw-la boscorum_fw-la et_fw-la quòd_fw-la quodlibet_fw-la illorum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la imbrevietur_fw-la item_n rex_fw-la praecipit_fw-la quod_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n et_fw-la milites_fw-la et_fw-la livere_n tenentes_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la veniant_fw-la ad_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la magistri_fw-la forestarii_fw-la svi_fw-la ad_fw-la placitanda_fw-la placita_fw-la de_fw-la forestis_fw-la suis_fw-la prohibendum_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la forestae_fw-la ne_fw-la aliqua_fw-la caretta_fw-mi exeat_fw-la chiminum_fw-la in_fw-la foresta_fw-mi regis_fw-la neque_fw-la porci_fw-la sint_fw-la in_fw-la â—oresta_fw-mi regis_fw-la tempore_fw-la de_fw-fr foinesun_fw-it scilicet_fw-la 15_o diebus_fw-la ante_fw-la nativitatem_fw-la s._n johannis_n baptistae_n et_fw-la 15_o diebus_fw-la post_fw-la idem_fw-la festum_fw-la est_fw-la auâ—em_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la qui_fw-la forisfecerit_fw-la in_fw-la foresta_fw-mi regis_fw-la de_fw-la venatione_fw-la sva_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la attaintus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la erit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la oculos_fw-la et_fw-la testiculos_fw-la perdendos_fw-la qui_fw-la autem_fw-la forisfecerit_fw-la in_fw-la foresta_fw-mi regis_fw-la de_fw-la viridi_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la culpaturam_fw-la si_fw-la ver_fw-la per_fw-la esbrancaturam_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la foditionem_fw-la turvarum_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la escoriationem_fw-la motae_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la culpationem_fw-la de_fw-la sub_fw-la nemore_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la essartum_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la novam_fw-la purpresturam_fw-la per_fw-la sepem_fw-la vel_fw-la fossatum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la renovationem_fw-la molendini_fw-la vel_fw-la cursus_fw-la aquae_fw-la vel_fw-la bercariae_fw-la vel_fw-la aliarum_fw-la domorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la foenum_fw-la falâ—andum_fw-la extra_fw-la sepe_v vel_fw-la extra_fw-la fossata_fw-la erit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la râ—gis_fw-la de_fw-la pecunia_fw-la sva_fw-la nisi_fw-la habet_fw-la viridarios_fw-la vel_fw-la forestarios_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantum_fw-la similiter_fw-la qui_fw-la arcu_fw-la vel_fw-la sagittas_fw-la portaverint_fw-la vel_fw-la cane_n duxerint_fw-la sine_fw-la copula_fw-la per_fw-la forestam_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la attaintus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la erit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la regis_fw-la statutum_n etiam_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o 3._o anno_fw-la fiat_fw-la visus_fw-la forestae_fw-la in_fw-la reguardo_fw-la autem_fw-la forestae_fw-la haec_fw-la supradicta_fw-la videnda_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la videnda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o reguardo_fw-la nova_fw-la essarta_fw-la et_fw-la vetera_fw-la in_o bladata_fw-la post_fw-la ultimum_fw-la reguardum_fw-la et_fw-la quo_fw-la blado_fw-la vel_fw-la legumine_fw-la in_o bladata_fw-la sint_fw-la nova_fw-la autem_fw-la sarta_fw-la erunt_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la regis_fw-la si_fw-la vetera_fw-la sarta_fw-la inbladata_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la frumento_fw-la vel_fw-la siligine_fw-la unaquaeque_fw-la acra_fw-la dabit_fw-la regi_fw-la 12_o denarios_fw-la de_fw-fr illa_fw-la vestitura_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la inbladata_fw-la fuerint_fw-la de_fw-la avena_fw-la vel_fw-la hordeo_fw-la vel_fw-la fabis_fw-la vel_fw-la pisis_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la legumine_fw-la unaquaeque_fw-la acra_fw-la dabit_fw-la regi_fw-la 6_o denarios_fw-la de_fw-fr illa_fw-la vestitura_fw-la article_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o judges_n itinerant_n be_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n new_a and_o old_a which_o be_v not_o determine_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o all_o by_o assize_n here_o be_v mean_v the_o ancient_a writ_n by_o which_o action_n be_v bring_v either_o for_o right_n or_o propriety_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n or_o possession_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o ancestor_n or_o of_o novel_a disseisin_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o that_o title_n etc._n etc._n assize_n death_n of_o ancestor_n novel_a disseisin_n and_o of_o great_a assize_n so_o far_o as_o ten_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n of_o land_n and_o downward_o and_o of_o advowsons_n of_o church_n the_o action_n of_o the_o great_a assize_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n by_o which_o the_o property_n be_v try_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o mandate_n or_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o capital_a justice_n they_o be_v to_o inquire_v of_o vacant_a and_o full_a church_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n who_o give_v they_o and_o who_o have_v they_o and_o what_o their_o value_n of_o the_o king_n escheat_n their_o value_n who_o have_v they_o and_o by_o who_o of_o lady_n young_a gentleman_n and_o woman_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n that_o be_v as_o to_o marriage_n what_o the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v marry_v to_o who_o by_o who_o and_o how_o long_o they_o be_v also_o to_o inquire_v what_o widow_n have_v not_o fine_v or_o compound_v for_o licence_n to_o marry_v themselves_o and_o the_o fine_a to_o be_v take_v to_o the_o king_n use_n of_o the_o king_n land_n hold_v by_o many_o man_n in_o all_o county_n for_o some_o particular_a service_n perform_v to_o the_o king_n see_v append._n to_o the_o introduction_n to_o history_n f._n 22._o a._n serjeanties_n who_o have_v they_o and_o from_o who_o and_o their_o value_n and_o who_o of_o they_o contribute_v towards_o a_o aid_n to_o the_o king_n and_o who_o not_o and_o let_v the_o fine_a or_o composition_n for_o the_o aid_n be_v take_v to_o the_o king_n use_n of_o the_o usury_n of_o christian_n and_o of_o their_o good_n and_o what_o the_o king_n have_v the_o good_n of_o usurer_n after_o their_o death_n usurer_n be_v dead_a of_o those_o that_o be_v
de_fw-la illis_fw-la villis_fw-la qui_fw-la necessarii_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ad_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la illas_fw-la faciendas_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la hundreda_n wapentakia_n &_o curias_n tam_fw-la nostras_fw-la quam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la teneri_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la tribus_fw-la septimanis_fw-la in_fw-la tres_fw-la septimanas_fw-la exceptis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la duobus_fw-la turnis_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la teneantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la prius_fw-la teneri_fw-la solebant_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la xi_o o_o die_v octobris_fw-la the_o index_n a_o abrincis_fw-la vid._n hugh_n adala_n countess_n of_o blois_n her_o endeavour_n to_o reconcile_v the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n anselme_n f._n 260._o e._n william_n fitz_n adelin_n send_v procurator_n into_o ireland_n f._n 365._o f._n his_o character_n ibid._n he_o be_v recall_v f._n 369._o d._n adomar_n vid._n ethelmar_n aedui_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 6._o f._n aelfred_n fight_v the_o dane_n with_o various_a success_n f._n 114._o d._n he_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n ibid._n e._n he_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o beg_v peace_n f._n 115._o a._n b._n his_o great_a force_n at_o sea_n ibid._n c._n his_o design_n to_o advance_v learning_n ibid._n d.e._n his_o charity_n justice_n and_o prudence_n f._n 116._o a._n b._n c._n d._n he_o erect_v hundred_o and_o tithing_n ibid._n e._n he_o make_v a_o survey_n of_o all_o county_n hundred_o &_o tithing_n f._n 117._o l._n 2._o agalmar_n bishop_n of_o north-elmham_n depose_v f._n 213._o a._n agricola_n send_v governor_n into_o britain_n f._n 22._o d._n his_o achievement_n and_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n in_o the_o british_a affair_n f._n 23._o a_o etc._n etc._n his_o conquest_n f._n 24._o a._n b._n c._n he_o first_o make_v use_v of_o a_o fleet_n ibid._n d._n he_o overthrow_v the_o caledonian_n f._n 25._o b._n and_o britain_n f._n 26._o a._n b._n his_o policy_n to_o keep_v they_o under_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n ibid._n d._n he_o be_v recall_v by_o titus_n and_o suspect_v to_o be_v poison_a f._n 27._o a._n agricola_n disciple_n to_o paelagius_n propagate_v his_o master_n opinion_n in_o britain_n f._n 38._o e._n alan_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 37._o b._n f._n albamarle_n vid._n william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la st._n alban_n monastery_n found_v by_o king_n offa_n f._n 109._o b._n the_o abbot_n thereof_o cite_v to_o london_n by_o the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 599._o f._n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o without_o remedy_n f._n 600._o a._n b._n the_o church_n interdict_a f._n 620._o b._n alberic_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n f._n 293._o e._n he_o direct_v the_o choice_n of_o a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ibid._n albert_n the_o pope_n notary_n his_o offer_n to_o earl_n richard_n f._n 609._o f._n william_n de_fw-fr albany_n make_v governor_n of_o rochester_n castle_n by_o the_o baron_n f._n 503._o lin_v 2._o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n ibid._n b._n philip_n de_fw-fr albiney_n beat_v the_o french_a at_o sea_n f._n 526._o f._n he_o accompanied_z earl_n richard_z into_o gascoigny_n f._n 535._o e._n alcuinus_fw-la write_v against_o image_n worship_n f._n 109._o a._n aldermannus_n a_o general_a word_n for_o many_o officer_n f._n 70._o f._n alexander_n caementarius_n maintain_v king_n john_n cause_n against_o the_o pope_n f._n 480._o f._n how_o he_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 481._o lin_v 2._o alexander_n a_o friar_n minor_n the_o pope_n collector_n in_o england_n f._n 598._o e._n alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n do_v homage_n to_o prince_n lewes_n f._n 514._o d._n he_o marry_v joanna_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o sister_n f._n 530._o b._n his_o demand_n of_o king_n henry_n f._n 565._o b._n he_o refuse_v to_o hold_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n f._n 590._o a._n a_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o king_n henry_n f._n 568._o d._n and_o 592._o a._n he_o refuse_v the_o pope_n legate_n entrance_n into_o scotland_n f._n 568._o e._n his_o death_n f._n 603._o lin_v 1._o alexander_n his_o son_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n f._n 606._o b._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n ibid._n c._n his_o modest_a answer_n to_o king_n henry_n demand_n ibid._n d._n he_o and_o his_o queen_n come_v into_o england_n f._n 619._o d._n alexander_n the_o four_o pope_n of_o rome_n invest_v edmund_n the_o second_o son_n to_o king_n henry_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n f._n 614._o d._n he_o decree_v that_o every_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o prior_n shall_v come_v to_o rome_n and_o compound_v for_o his_o confirmation_n f._n 622._o b._n he_o threaten_v to_o censure_v king_n henry_n for_o his_o excess_n ibid._n f._n he_o be_v appease_v with_o 5000_o mark_n f._n 623._o lin_v 3._o his_o death_n f._n 636._o a._n alfred_n divide_a shire_n into_o hundred_o f._n 83._o f._n algar_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n unjust_o banish_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n f._n 134._o c._n alienor_fw-la wife_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o release_v a_o great_a many_o prisoner_n and_o who_o they_o be_v f._n 419._o e._n f._n she_o set_v her_o son_n henry_n against_o her_o husband_n f._n 311._o f._n she_o cause_v all_o freeman_n to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o her_o son_n richard_n f._n 420._o b._n c._n alienor_fw-la daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n marry_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 563._o a._n she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n at_o bordeaux_n f._n 586._o e._n almain_n why_o so_o call_v f._n 58._o e._n alodium_n what_o f._n 204._o d.e._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n his_o pretence_n to_o gascoigny_n f_o 610._o b._n he_o quit_v they_o f._n 611._o f._n ambiani_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 35._o b_o e._n ambrose_n aurelius_n overthrow_v the_o saxon_n f._n 95._o f._n amianus_n marcellinus_n his_o account_n of_o the_o saxon_n f._n 57_o f._n ancalites_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 10._o lin_v 2._o a_o anchorite_n advice_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n f._n 103._o c._n andeli_fw-la castle_n surrender_v to_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n f._n 473_o f._n anjou_n do_v homage_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 545._o a._n anselme_n abbot_n of_o bec_n press_v to_o accept_v the_o arch-bishopric_n of_o canterbury_n f._n 225._o b._n he_o demand_v restitution_n of_o all_o church_n land_n f._n 225._o c._n he_o fall_v from_o the_o king_n favour_n f._n 226._o b._n c._n the_o great_a difference_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o he_o ibid._n d._n e._n and_o 227_o 228_o etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n advise_v he_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n his_o answer_n f._n 227._o a.b._n he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v his_o pall_n from_o the_o king_n f._n 228_o e._n f._n he_o refuse_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o king_n court_n f._n 229._o a._n b._n he_o desire_v leave_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n but_o be_v deny_v ibid._n c._n he_o go_v without_o leave_n and_o his_o arch-bishopric_n be_v seize_v ibid._n d._n e._n f._n he_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o ease_v he_o of_o his_o dignity_n but_o be_v deny_v f._n 230._o b._n he_o be_v recall_v by_o the_o king_n f._n 234._o e._n the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n determine_v by_o he_o in_o a_o council_n at_o lambeth_n f._n 235._o a._n b._n he_o reconcile_v the_o norman_a nobility_n to_o the_o king_n f._n 235._o e._n f._n he_o refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n f._n 256._o a._n he_o deny_v the_o king_n the_o right_n of_o investiture_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o pope_n ibid._n b._n c._n he_o preside_v in_o a_o council_n at_o westminster_n f._n 257._o f._n he_o refuse_v consecration_n to_o such_o as_o be_v invest_v by_o the_o king_n f._n 258._o a._n a_o wrangle_a intercourse_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n ibid._n d.e.f._n he_o go_v to_o rome_n f._n 259._o a._n b._n his_o account_n to_o the_o king_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v at_o rome_n f._n 260._o a._n his_o return_n into_o england_n prohibit_v f._n 259._o f._n and_o 260._o b._n he_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n counsellor_n ibid._n c._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n f._n 261._o a._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n request_n for_o relief_n against_o exaction_n ibid._n e._n f._n his_o sickness_n at_o bec_n and_o the_o king_n promise_n to_o he_o f._n 262._o a.b._n he_o be_v observant_o treat_v by_o the_o queen_n ibid._n c._n he_o exact_v obedience_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n f._n 263._o d._n he_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o benediction_n to_o thomas_n elect_v of_o york_n till_o he_o make_v his_o profession_n to_o canterbury_n f._n 264._o b._n his_o death_n ibid._n c._n anzazim_n his_o treacherous_a attempt_n on_o prince_n edward_n at_o acon_n f._n 666._o b._n appeal_v from_o inferior_a court_n to_o
his_o character_n and_o great_a courage_n f._n 15._o b._n c._n d._n he_o be_v deliver_v prisoner_n to_o ostorius_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n f._n 16._o a._n they_o be_v carry_v to_o rome_n and_o honourable_o treat_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o claudius_n ibid._n c._n cattuellani_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 12._o d._n celts_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 33._o c._n f._n cenemagni_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 10._o lin_v 2._o champion_n from_o whence_o derive_v f._n 150._o e._n chancellor_z his_o office_n in_o elder_a time_n f._n 152._o f._n charta_fw-la magna_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr foresta_n when_o grant_v f._n 497._o c._n to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o bayliwics_n f._n 499._o b._n charter_n of_o liberty_n to_o be_v command_v to_o be_v observe_v f._n 528._o e._n none_o to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n till_o he_o be_v of_o age_n f._n 529._o a._n of_o liberty_n and_o forest_n grant_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o f._n 535._o b._n both_o solemn_o confirm_v f._n 611._o b._n c._n hugh_n de_fw-fr chaumont_n take_v prisoner_n by_o king_n richard_n domestic_a servant_n f._n 453._o e._n earl_n of_o chester_n threaten_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o justiciary_a hubert_n f._n 533._o d._n he_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o religious_a within_o his_o jurisdiction_n to_o pay_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o pope_n collector_n f._n 543._o a._n he_o be_v leave_v general_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o army_n in_o france_n f._n 545._o e._n he_o make_v inroad_n into_o anjou_n and_o normandy_n ibid._n f._n he_o defeat_v the_o french_a king_n design_n f._n 546._o e._n his_o reply_n to_o king_n henry_n demand_n of_o a_o aid_n f._n 548._o b._n he_o dissuade_v the_o king_n from_o his_o severity_n to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n his_o justiciary_a f._n 551._o a._n christian_n religion_n not_o plant_v in_o britain_n in_o tiberius_n nero_n time_n f._n 11._o b._n when_o first_o plant_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o by_o who_o f._n 17._o e._n f._n christian_n persecute_v throughout_o the_o empire_n f._n 32._o d._n e._n chrysantas_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n make_v vicar_n of_o britain_n f._n 38._o f._n cincia_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n marry_v to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n f._n 588_o f._n she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o her_o son_n edmund_n f._n 603._o a._n cistercian_n monk_n deny_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o one_o year_n profit_n of_o their_o wool_n f._n 587._o f._n they_o compound_v with_o king_n richard_n for_o their_o wool_n f._n 442._o c._n clamores_fw-la populi_n what_o f._n 334._o e._n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n desert_v s._n montfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n f._n 650._o c._n he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o enter_v london_n f._n 662._o c._n he_o demand_v the_o tower_n but_o be_v deny_v ibid._n e._n he_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o obtein_v it_o ibid._n f._n what_o security_n he_o give_v for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n f._n 663._o a._n clarendon_n statutes_n make_v there_o by_o henry_n the_o second_o f._n 326_o etc._n etc._n and_o 382._o b._n claudius_n choose_v britain_n for_o his_o province_n f._n 12._o a._n his_o victory_n over_o the_o britain_n and_o be_v salute_v emperor_n f._n 13._o d._n e._n his_o triumph_n and_o the_o honour_n do_v he_o f._n 14._o a._n his_o kind_a reception_n of_o cataractus_fw-la f._n 16._o c._n he_o be_v surname_v britannicus_n f._n 13._o f._n he_o send_v aulus_n diclius_n his_o lieutenant_n into_o britain_n f._n 17._o a._n clement_n the_o four_o choose_v pope_n f._n 654._o c._n he_o grant_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o a_o ten_o for_o three_o year_n on_o all_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n f._n 663._o b._n c._n clergy_n of_o berkshire_n refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 576._o c._n their_o reason_n against_o pay_v any_o money_n to_o he_o ibid._n d._n their_o jurisdiction_n in_o england_n restrain_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 599._o d._n e._n italian_n and_o roman_n their_o yearly_a revenue_n in_o england_n f._n 592._o f._n f._n 610._o a._n clergyman_n judge_n and_o lawyer_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n f._n 154._o e._n f._n they_o be_v first_o bring_v under_o military_a service_n by_o he_o f._n 212._o a._n exempt_a from_o lay-court_n f._n 169._o a._n not_o to_o give_v judgement_n in_o life_n or_o loss_n of_o member_n f._n 215._o b._n a_o canon_n for_o their_o security_n against_o the_o rapine_n of_o soldier_n f._n 295._o a._n their_o insolence_n and_o wickedness_n in_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n f._n 380._o f._n 381._o f._n and_o 182._o all_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o prince_n lewes_n be_v to_o be_v banish_v f._n 528._o d._n all_o that_o be_v benefice_v to_o pay_v a_o fifteen_o to_o the_o king_n f._n 539._o e._n all_o the_o italian_a clergy_n plunder_v of_o their_o corn_n and_o money_n f._n 548._o d._n clerus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la who_o f._n 395._o a._n clodius_n albinus_n make_v governor_n of_o britain_n f._n 29._o b._n cnute_n choose_v king_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n f._n 126._o c._n his_o success_n against_o edmund_n ironside_n f._n 127._o a._n he_o surprise_v the_o witness_n to_o the_o agreement_n between_o they_o ibid._n b._n c._n his_o endeavour_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o english_a f._n 128._o a._n b._n c._n he_o build_v bury-abby_n ibid._n d_o he_o gain_v norway_n by_o bribe_n ibid._n e._n his_o great_a justice_n in_o some_o thing_n ibid._n f._n the_o constitution_n and_o law_n he_o enforce_v and_o make_v f._n 129._o b._n c._n d._n he_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n among_o his_o son_n ibid._n miles_n cogan_n make_v governor_n of_o dublin_n f._n 357._o c._n he_o overthrow_v and_o behead_v hasculf_n ibid._n d._n he_o be_v make_v constable_n of_o ulster_n f._n 369._o c_o he_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v f._n 371._o a._n richard_z his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o ibid._n d._n cogidunus_fw-la a_o britain_n confederate_v with_o the_o roman_n f._n 15._o a._n sir_n edward_n coke_n his_o assertion_n about_o the_o norman_a law_n groundless_a f._n 180._o d._n william_n de_fw-fr coleingham_n his_o courage_n and_o fidelity_n f._n 511._o lin_v 4._o come_v a_o title_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o office_n f._n 80._o e._n comes_fw-la britanniae_fw-la who_o he_o be_v f._n 41._o d._n littoris_fw-la who_o he_o be_v f._n 42._o lin_v 1._o and_o e._n what_o soldier_n and_o garrison_n under_o his_o command_n f._n 42._o b._n he_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o the_o german_a law_n f._n 79._o e._n commodus_n the_o emperor_n strangle_v by_o narcissus_n f._n 29._o c._n community_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n about_o exaction_n f._n 598._o a._n b._n c._n they_o choose_v twelve_o to_o represent_v they_o in_o parliament_n f._n 627._o a._n c._n the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o ibid._n d._n e._n conradus_n salicus_n his_o constitution_n about_o fee_n f._n 73._o lin_v 1._o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n appoint_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o while_o he_o be_v s._n montforts_n prisoner_n f._n 642._o d._n they_o summon_v four_o knight_n from_o every_o county_n ibid._n f._n they_o choose_v the_o king_n counsellor_n and_o great_a officer_n f._n 644._o a._n and_o displace_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n ibid._n b._n constantine_n the_o great_a how_o he_o govern_v the_o empire_n f._n 33._o c._n he_o draw_v the_o garrison_n off_o from_o the_o frontier_n ibid._n d._n he_o call_v two_o council_n at_o arles_n and_o nice_a ibid._n e._n he_o divide_v the_o empire_n between_o his_o son_n f._n 34._o lin_v 4._o the_o junior_n murder_v f._n 34._o a._n constantin_n a_o citizen_n of_o london_n author_n of_o a_o great_a riot_n there_o f._n 530._o e._n his_o insolent_a answer_n to_o the_o king_n justiciary_a f._n 531._o lin_v 3._o he_o and_o two_o more_o execute_v ibid._n a._n constantius_n clorus_n send_v into_o britain_n against_o carausius_n f._n 32._o a._n he_o burn_v his_o ship_n after_o his_o land_n and_o defeat_v electus_n ibid._n c._n he_o give_v christian_n free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n ibid._n f._n his_o death_n at_o york_n f._n 33._o lin_v 1._o convention_n or_o council_n of_o the_o great_a man_n at_o oxford_n f._n 276._o lin_v 1._o a_o general_a one_o at_o london_n and_o who_o call_v to_o it_o f._n 291._o f._n of_o bishop_n and_o chief_a man_n at_o wallingford_n f._n 299._o b._n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o chief_a man_n at_o roven_n f._n 304._o a._n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n at_o london_n f._n 309._o f._n of_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n at_o northampton_n f._n 324._o f._n of_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n at_o windsor_n f._n 333_o e._n of_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n baron_n clerk_n and_o laic_n at_o gamlington_n f._n 343._o e._n at_o northampton_n and_o who_o be_v the_o constituent_a part_n f._n 441._o d._n at_o
to_o the_o king_n f._n 570._o lin_v 1._o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v in_o the_o french_a camp_n and_o procure_v a_o truce_n f._n 5â—5_n a._n he_o advise_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n to_o provide_v for_o himself_o by_o flight_n ibid._n b._n his_o second_o marriage_n with_o cincia_n daughter_n to_o the_o countess_n of_o provence_n f._n 588._o f._n thirty_o thousand_o dish_n provide_v for_o his_o wedding_n dinner_n f._n 589._o lin_v 1._o the_o magnificent_a treat_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o pope_n f._n 603._o c._n sicily_n and_o apulia_n offer_v to_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n f._n 609._o f._n he_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o crown_v at_o aâ—en_n f._n 621._o a._n c._n his_o great_a treasure_n and_o riches_n ibid._n d._n his_o desire_n to_o return_v into_o england_n f._n 633._o d._n the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o be_v to_o return_v ibid._n f._n his_o land_v oppose_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o oath_n he_o take_v f._n 634._o a._n b._n he_o defy_v the_o baron_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n f._n 641._o b._n d._n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n f._n 642._o lin_v 4._o his_o death_n f._n 665._o e._n richard_n prior_n of_o canturbury_n choose_v archbishop_n and_o make_v legate_n f._n 412._o a._n b._n richard_z chancellor_z of_o lincoln_n choose_v archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n f._n 542._o c._n his_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o tax_n of_o ecclesiastic_n f._n 546._o a._n his_o complaint_n against_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n but_o without_o remedy_n ibid._n b._n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o complain_v to_o the_o pope_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n and_o hubert_n his_o justiciary_a f_z 547._o b._n c._n his_o death_n ibid._n d._n richmont_n castle_n by_o who_o built_n f._n 199._o b._n c._n the_o establishment_n of_o its_o guard_n ibid._n d._n e._n what_o lordship_n the_o earl_n be_v possess_v of_o f._n 200._o b._n baldwin_n de_fw-fr ripariis_fw-la or_o river_n make_v earl_n of_o wight_n f._n 574_o a._n ripuarii_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 60_o f._n rishanger_n his_o character_n of_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n f._n 652._o e._n petrus_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n protector_z to_z henry_n the_o 3d._n f._n 529._o b._n he_o be_v remove_v from_o court_n f._n 539._o f._n the_o king_n whole_o guide_v by_o he_o f._n 553._o f._n his_o answer_n to_o richard_n marsechal_n f._n 554._o c._n his_o advice_n to_o the_o king_n to_o reduce_v his_o rebellious_a baron_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n f._n 555._o a._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o preach_a friar_n exasperate_v the_o bishop_n f._n 556._o b._n he_o slight_v their_o threat_n of_o excommunication_n ibid._n c._n he_o be_v remould_v from_o all_o secular_a office_n f._n 559._o e_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o his_o trial_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o take_v out_o by_o the_o archbishop_a of_o canturbury_n f._n 561._o b_o d._n e._n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o rome_n by_o the_o pope_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n f._n 562._o e._n his_o death_n f._n 571._o b._n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n die_v in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy-land_n f._n 186_o a._n robert_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n set_v up_o for_o king_n of_o â—ngland_n f._n 218._o d._n his_o chief_a friend_n and_o undertaker_n ibid._n e._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o king_n william_n his_o brother_n f._n 221._o e._n he_o mortgage_v his_o dukedom_n to_o he_o and_o undertake_v the_o cross_n f._n 223._o a._n b._n his_o preparation_n to_o invade_v england_n after_o king_n william_n death_n f._n 235._o c._n d._n the_o ternis_fw-la on_o which_o he_o agree_v with_o henry_n the_o one_a his_o brother_n f._n 236._o c._n d._n he_o release_v his_o annuity_n to_o his_o brother_n f._n 237._o b._n he_o grant_v robert_n belism_n his_o father_n honour_n and_o fstate_n f._n 240._o a._n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o send_v into_o england_n f_o 243._o a._n his_o death_n and_o burial_n at_o gloucester_n f._n 254._o d._n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n his_o conditional_a homage_n to_o king_n stephen_n f._n 273._o c._n d._n his_o great_a concern_n for_o maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 274._o f._n he_o defy_v king_n stephen_n f._n 275._o c._n his_o possession_n and_o castle_n in_o england_n seize_v ibid._n d._n he_o land_a in_o england_n with_o the_o empress_n f._n 278._o f._n he_o go_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o legate_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n f._n 286._o c._n f._n he_o be_v exchange_v for_o king_n stephen_n f._n 287._o a._n he_o put_v king_n stephen_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o legate_n to_o flight_n f._n 289._o a._n f._n his_o death_n f._n 290._o d._n robert_n brother_n to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n choose_v emperor_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o conclave_n f._n 573._o f._n rochel_n surrender_v to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n f._n 534._o lin_v 1._o rochster_fw-mi make_v a_o bishopric_n f._n 103._o f._n roderick_n king_n of_o connaught_n his_o resolution_n to_o oppose_v dermot_n f._n 354._o a._n he_o solicit_v fitz-stephen_n to_o desert_n dermot_n ibid._n b._n a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o dermot_n ibid._n c._n he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o fitz-stephen_n f._n 355._o lin_v 1._o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n a_o favourer_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 275._o e._n f._n his_o submission_n to_o king_n stephen_n f._n 276._o b._n c._n his_o severe_a charge_n in_o a_o council_n at_o winchester_n f._n 277._o f._n his_o defence_n and_o threat_n to_o appeal_v to_o rome_n f._n 278._o b._n rolland_n usurp_v the_o government_n of_o galway_n f._n 340._o d._n he_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o f._n 341._o d._n rollo_n the_o dane_n enter_v france_n with_o a_o army_n have_v normandy_n and_o britain_n assign_v he_o f._n 185._o c._n d._n he_o turn_v christian_a and_o divide_v his_o dominion_n among_o his_o follower_n ibid._n e._n f._n roman_n entrench_v their_o army_n every_o night_n f._n 8._o b._n f._n they_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o hideous_a habit_n and_o gesture_n of_o the_o britain_n f._n 18._o c._n their_o barbarous_a usage_n of_o boadicia_n and_o the_o britain_n ibid._n e._n their_o subversion_n and_o ruin_n portend_v by_o prodigy_n f._n 19_o a._n b._n eighty_o thousand_o of_o they_o slay_v by_o the_o britain_n ibid._n c._n d._n e._n f._n they_o revenge_v themselves_o on_o the_o britain_n with_o a_o like_a slaughter_n f._n 20._o d._n e._n their_o division_n of_o britain_n f._n 36._o e._n f._n their_o departure_n out_o of_o britain_n f._n 40._o a._n their_o military_a establishment_n in_o britain_n f._n 41._o etc._n etc._n their_o garrison_n upon_o the_o wall_n f._n 45._o c._n their_o garrison_n place_v in_o the_o frontier_n f._n 48._o a._n their_o castra_n stativa_fw-la hiberna_fw-la and_o aestiva_fw-la ibid._n b._n c._n d._n their_o way_n and_o station_n ibid._n f._n their_o soldier_n burden_n when_o they_o march_v f._n 50._o a._n b._n how_o oft_o they_o exercise_v ibid._n william_n de_fw-fr ross_n unkind_o treat_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 587._o a._n roturier_n who_o f._n 160._o c._n walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n interdict_a normandy_n f._n 453._o d._n the_o pope_n advice_n to_o he_o f._n 454._o b._n rowena_n henge_v daughter_n marry_v to_o vortigern_n f._n 94._o d._n peter_n ruby_n send_v into_o england_n to_o be_v the_o pope_n collector_n f._n 576._o l._n 2._o his_o policy_n to_o get_v money_n ibid._n a._n john_n rufus_n a_o quasi_fw-la legatus_fw-la send_v into_o scotland_n f._n 599._o c._n his_o extortion_n there_o ibid._n rustand_v send_v into_o england_n to_o be_v the_o pope_n collector_n f._n 615._o d._n the_o power_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n ibid._n his_o accusation_n and_o removal_n from_o his_o dignity_n and_o office_n f._n 623._o a._n b._n s._n saher_n earl_n of_o winchester_n adhere_v close_o to_o prince_n lewis_n f._n 524._o e._n saladine_n emperor_n of_o the_o saracen_n offer_v king_n richard_n a_o truce_n f._n 431._o f._n salique_a law_n when_o first_o write_v and_o why_o so_o call_v f._n 60._o a._n e._n salustius_n lucullus_n succeed_v agricola_n in_o britain_n f._n 27._o a._n sapientes_fw-la among_o the_o saxon_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 85._o e._n peter_n of_o savoy_n earl_n of_o richmond_n resign_v his_o castle_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 581._o c._n d._n saxon_n who_o they_o be_v and_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v f._n 44._o e._n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o roman_a camp_n f._n 48._o e._n no_o exact_a history_n of_o their_o action_n to_o be_v expect_v f._n 51._o c_o etc._n etc._n their_o usage_n and_o custom_n not_o find_v in_o our_o historian_n f._n 52._o e._n nor_o mention_v by_o tacitus_n ibid._n f._n their_o seat_n and_o country_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n f._n 53._o b._n their_o punishment_n capital_a the_o
put_v norman_n in_o their_o room_n f._n 213._o a._n b._n he_o allow_v no_o pope_n to_o be_v own_v but_o by_o his_o command_n ibid._n c._n he_o suffer_v not_o his_o baron_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v without_o his_o leave_n ibid._n d._n he_o distinguish_v ecclesiastic_a from_o civil_a jurisdiction_n f._n 214._o c._n what_o privilege_n he_o grant_v to_o battle_n abby_n ibid._n f._n he_o refuse_v to_o become_v the_o pope_n feudatary_n f._n 215._o a._n his_o death_n and_o issue_n ibid._n d._n e._n f._n william_n rufus_n second_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n bring_v his_o father_n donation_n to_o lanfranc_n f._n 217._o c._n d._n who_o be_v his_o great_a assistant_n in_o gain_v the_o crown_n ib._n e._n f._n duke_n robert_n friend_n oppose_v his_o succession_n f._n 218._o c._n d._n e._n the_o natural_a english_a and_o all_o the_o bishop_n take_v his_o part_n f._n 219._o a._n rochester_n castle_n surrender_v to_o he_o on_o condition_n ibid._n d._n the_o art_n by_o which_o he_o settle_v himself_o f._n 220._o l._n 3._o a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n robert_n ibid._n d._n e._n he_o be_v much_o caress_v by_o all_o for_o his_o bounty_n f._n 221._o d._n a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o in_o england_n discover_v f._n 222._o a_o etc._n etc._n his_o brother_n robert_n mortgage_v normandy_n to_o he_o f._n 223._o a._n aquitain_n pawn_v to_o he_o by_o william_n duke_n of_o poictou_n fol._n 224._o b._n c._n he_o be_v slay_v before_o he_o can_v take_v possession_n of_o it_o ibid._n d._n ecclesiastic_a affair_n in_o his_o reign_n f._n 225._o the_o great_a controversy_n between_o he_o and_o anselm_n f._n 226_o 227_o 228_o 229_o 230._o he_o be_v accuse_v by_o eadmer_n for_o judaize_v f._n 231._o c._n his_o revenue_n as_o great_a as_o his_o father_n ibid._n d._n e._n f._n william_n king_n of_o scotland_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o english_a f._n 317._o f._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n f._n 323._o f._n the_o agreement_n between_o both_o king_n seal_v f._n 324._o d._n he_o offer_v 5000_o mark_n towards_o the_o holy_a war_n f._n 344._o f._n his_o demand_n of_o king_n richard_n and_o his_o answer_n f._n 443._o a._n b._n his_o demand_n of_o king_n john_n by_o his_o envoy_n f._n 462._o c._n he_o be_v admonish_v in_o his_o sleep_n not_o to_o invade_v england_n f._n 464._o b._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o k._n john_n then_o make_v his_o demand_n f._n 468._o c._n f._n william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z protector_z to_z henry_n the_o three_o vid._n marshal_n william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n restore_v to_o his_o earldom_n by_o henry_n the_o first_o fol._n 237._o c._n william_n son_n to_z duke_z robert_z set_v up_o by_o the_o norman_a great_a man_n fol._n 247._o c._n d._n he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o sister_n of_o alice_n queen_n of_o france_n fol._n 253._o c._n he_o claim_v normandy_n but_o be_v reject_v ibid._n he_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o king_n lewis_n ibid._n d._n he_o be_v slay_v before_o alost_n castle_n ibid._n e._n duke_n robert_n issue_n extinct_a in_o he_o ibid._n f._n william_n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n daughter_n f._n 248._o c._n he_o and_o 300_o more_o drown_v in_o their_o return_n from_o france_n fol._n 252._o a._n b._n william_n abbot_z of_o st._n osiths_n choose_a archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n f._n 269._o c._n he_o scruple_v to_o crown_v k._n stephen_n but_o be_v satisfy_v f._n 273._o a._n william_n with_o the_o beard_n cause_v a_o sedition_n in_o london_n be_v take_v and_o hang_v f._n 448._o a._n william_n witham_n vid._n robert_n tweng_n winchester_n make_v a_o bishop_n see_v f._n 105._o f._n wing_n of_o soldier_n what_o they_o be_v and_o their_o number_n f._n 45._o f._n wisigoth-law_n by_o who_o compose_v f._n 60._o c._n witena-gemotes_a what_o they_o be_v f._n 112._o e._n worcester_z the_o bishop_n plea_n for_o recovery_n of_o land_n f._n 141._o b._n the_o city_n take_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o gloucester_n f._n 280._o b._n the_o rapine_n of_o the_o soldier_n there_o ibid._n d._n e._n earl_n walerans_n revenge_n for_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n ibid._n fol._n 281._o b._n earl_n philip_n make_v governor_n of_o ireland_n f._n 372._o a._n write_v of_o right_n where_o first_o bring_v f._n 144._o d._n now_o become_v obsolete_a f._n 150._o e._n to_o who_o direct_v and_o by_o who_o execute_v f._n 151._o a._n of_o william_n rufus_n for_o assemble_v the_o county_n f._n 143._o b._n c._n y._n york_n the_o archbishop_n to_o make_v his_o profession_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n f._n 264._o f._n he_o contend_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n about_o crown_v the_o king_n f._n 265._o a._n finis_fw-la