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A77358 The vvorks of William Bridge, sometime fellow of Emmanuel Colledge in Cambridge, now preacher of the Word of God at Yarmouth. The third volumn. [sic] Viz. 1. The spiritual life, and in-being of Christ in all believers. 2. The woman of Canaan. Bridge, William, 1600?-1670.; Greenhill, William, 1591-1671. 1649 (1649) Wing B4447; Thomason E471_2; ESTC R205749; ESTC R24233 115,073 169

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and live to God Had he now sought Justification in a away of works and by the Law could he have ever bin able to have answered to this temptation Ye may see what the Apostle saies in the 7. chap. of his Epistle to the Romans he gives you a Similitude thus As a woman so is the sould of every man So long as a woman is married unto one man she brings forth children unto him and not unto any other but is dead unto all others but when that man dies she is free to marry and she marries another and she brings forth children unto him Now saies the Apostle at the 4. verse Wherefore my brethren ye also are become dead to the Law by the body of Christ that ye should be married to another even to him who is raised from the dead that we should bring forth fruit unto God So that so long as a man is married to the Law he can never bring forth fruit unto God Now then thus lies the Reason If that the Law and Justification thereby be no Friend but a real Enemy unto all our Holiness then contraries having contrarie consequences Justification by faith alone is a friend and no Enemy unto our Spiritual life and Holiness Seondly This also will appear if ye consider the paralel between the first and second Adam Christ is our second Adam Now saies the Apostle in the 5. of the Romans As by the sin of one death came upon all men to condemnation so by the Righteousness of one life comes unto many Well but how came condemnation upon all men by the sin of one The first Adam he was a common person he did stand for all mankind when he sinned all mankind sinned and therefore assoon as any one is born the sin of Adam being imputed to him judicially that imputation is the original of all the Unholiness that is among the children of men So our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ being our second Adam he is a Common person stands in the room of al the Elect he was obedient not for Himself but for Them Christus non meruit sibi Obeyed not for Himself and he died not for himself but for them righteous for them When therefore a man is born into the world is regenerate by faith then all that Righteousness of Christ the second Adam is imputed to him And this imputation of his Righteousness by faith is the original of all that Holiness that is in our lives thus As al the Unholiness and Wickedness that is in the world does flow from the imputation of the first Adams sin So al that grace and holiness that is in the world does flow from the imputation of the second Adams Righteousness Now by faith alone this Righteousnes is imputed and does become ours and therefore Justification by faith alone is the principle and original of all our grace and holiness Thirdly If free-remission of sin and the sence thereof be the cause of our Holiness then Justification by faith alone must needs be a friend unto it For these Two Free-remission of sin and justification by faith alone go together and are ordinarily taken for one And therefore in the 3. of the Romans The Apostle having said as the 24. verse Being justified freely by his grace he saies at the 28. ver That a man is justified by faith and saying That a man is justified by faith he saies That a man is justified freely by grace these are put together Now Free-remission of sin and the sence thereof is the Cause of al our Holiness Ye know what the Apostle saies Tit. 2.11 12. The grace of God hath appeared unto all men teaching us to deny Vngodliness and worldly lusts and to live righteously and soberly in this present world All Holiness comes from thence The apparition of grace Free-remission of sin And ye know what it is that doth hatch the Chicken 't is not the fire that does hatch the Chicken nor is it the cold water that does hatch the Chicken but laying of the eggs under the warm feathers of the living Hen. Come to a man or woman that hath many eggs that are yet not Chickens within a month or two these are al become living Chickens Say you How comes it to pass that all these are now living Chickens What! did you lay these eggs unto the fire No for then they would have been roasted What! did you lay these eggs in the cold water No then they would have rotted but I laid them under the warm wings of the living Hen and so they are become chickens So you come to a living soul a living heart and you say Friend how came you to be thus enlivened and quickned a month or two ago I heard you complaining of your dead heart Oh! my heart is dead but how came you to be thus enlivened and to be thus quickned Did you go and lay your heart against the fire of the Law No that would have scorch'd me and tormented me What did you go and lay your heart in the cold world No that would have rotted me How then Truly after all my fears and after all my doubtings I went and laid my cold heart under the warm wings of Divine-love and so it came to pass that I am thus enlivened and I am thus quickened as you see this day for the which I blesse the Lord for ever Three things there are that do make up a gracious Conversation Repentance for sin past Mortification of sin present and the Obedience of faith or Obedience Now as for Repentance look I pray what is said in the 7. Chapter of Luke and see what is the Cause of that You reade there a story of a great Sinner that became a great Penitent at the 37. verse Behold a woman in the City which was a great sinner and she came and stood behind Jesus at the 38. verse weeping and began to wash his feet with tears and did wipe them with the hairs of her head She wept much Why for saies the text at the latter end of the Chapter she loved much But why did she love much She loved much because much was forgiven her So then Remission is the Cause of Repentance And have ye not so much expresly in that 16. Chapter of Ezekiel and the last verse I will establish my Covenant with thee that thou maiest remember and be confounded and never open thy mouth any more because of thy shame when I am pacified towards thee for all that thou hast done So that this shame and repentence comes from pacification And as for this matter Luther had so great a fight into it that saies he before I was justified by faith alone and saw into this matter of Free-remission I look't upon that word Repent as a terrible word I did even hate that word and I wish't that there had been no such word in all the book of God but after once that word justitia was opened the righteousnesse
for first r. last p. 108. l. 12. for Dominus reginae r. Domina regina p. 109. l. 13. dele two p. 199. l. 13. for rigorous r. vigorous THE CONTENTS Of the Third VOLVMNE SERMON I GALATIANS 2.20 TEXT Opened Page 2 Doctrine 1 Every godly gracious man is a living man and lives a spiritual life Page 3 Explication 1 What this spiritual life is 1. A supernatual perfection Page 3 2 It ariseth from our Vnion with Christ by the Spirit Page 4 3 By it we act move and work towards God Ibid 2 How it may appear that every godly gracious man is thus a living man Proved 1 By vegetative life Page 5 2 By sensitive life ib. 1 They are sensible of their sins Page 6 2 Of the hiding of Gods face ibid 3 Of the miseries of the Churches Page 7 3 By rational life ibid How it may appear that others are not in this state of life Page 8 Objections answered Page 9. 10 Application Comforts for the Saints 1. It is above the life of Adam in innocency Page 12 2. It is the most pleasant life ibid 3. It is the most communicative life Page 13 4. The Lord looks upon all our former sins under a mollifying consideration ibid Object I am afraid I have not this spiritual life because I am dead cold and stiff Answered There is a deadness opposite to liveliness as well as a death opposite to life Page 15 There is a difference between the coldness of a living man and the coldness of a dead man ibid Object I am afraid I am not alive because I do not grow Answered 1. Do you grow out of love with your own righteousness Page 16 2. Are you less subject to be offended than before Page 17 3. Do you grow more off from youth ful things that godly men look to ibid Object I am alive to the world Answered Page 18 Duties flowing from this spiritual life 1. We should live at a higher rate than the world doth Page 20 2. Our hearts should not run too much after the things of this world Page 21 3. Our comunion and fellowship should be more with the living ibid Exhortation to those that are dead in sins to come to Christ Page 23 SERMON II. Gal. 2.20 Doctrine 2. Our Justification by faith alone is no enemy but a real friend to our spiritual life Page 26 Explication 1. What is meant by Justification by faith alone Page 27 2. How doth it appear that free Justification by faith alone is the original of all our holiness 1. By contraries Page 29 2. By the paralel between the first and second Adam Page 31 3. By the sence of free remission of sin Page 32 Instanced in 1. Repentance Page 33 2. Mortification ibid 3. Obedience Page 34 3. Objections Answered Page 34. 35 4. What there is in free Justification by faith that doth advance our holiness 1. The more a man forsakes his own good for Christ the more is Christ engaged to give his good to him Page 36 2. God doth never suffer any man to pass under relation but he writes the Law of that relation in his heart ibid 3. The more a man agrees with God the fitter he is to walk with God Page 36 4. As by seeking Justification by works a man is estated in the covenant of works so by seeking Justification by faith alone a man is estated in the covenant of grace Page 37 Application Hence we see the reason why men are no more gracious Page 39 Object I fear my obedience was never right because I have turned aside to a covenant of works Answered Page 41 Object My obedience is not right because it is so little Answer 1. Doest thou limit thy self Page 42 2 Doest thou oppose them that have much ibid Object My obedience is not right because I do not find the visible characters of Justification upon my Sanctification Answered 1. Doest thou mourn for sin because 't is pardoned Page 44 2. Is there a meeting of all graces in thee ibid Object Suppose I have not stood cleer from my own doings in matter of Justification how shall I do to do it Answered 1. Be humbled in the sight of God Page 46 2. Study much the transaction of things between God the father and Jesus Christ ib. 3. Acquaint your souls with the difference between the covenant of works and the covenant of grace ibid 4. When your duties are highest let your souls go beyond them ibid 5. When they are lowest you have an opportunity to stand cleer from them Page 47 SERMON III. Gal. 2.20 Doctrine Every true beleever that seeks Justification by faith alone is a self-denying person Page 50 Explication 1. What it is for a man to deny himself Answered Page 51 2. Whereby it may appear that the Gospel works this grace in the heart of man Answered 1. If the Law cannot do it the Gospel must Page 52 2. He that lives under the Gospel is of a disposition contrary to the world Page 53 3. He is tender of intrenching upon Gods prerogative Page 54 4. The more truly a man repents the more sensible he is of his own unworthiness ibid An objection How doth the Gospel only do this seeing moral men Heathens and Papists have spoken and written much for humility and self-denial Answer 1 Though they be humble yet they are proud of humility Page 56 2 'T is only in some particulars ibid 3 He is ruled by reason and not by the spirit ibid 4 There is no mysterie in it as there is in a Christians For 1 A Christian cries out what shall he do to be saved and yet he expects not to be saved by doing Page 57 2 He accounts himself lesse than the least of all Gods mercies and yet he thinks God hath done more for him than if he had given him all the world ib. 3 He prizes every duty though never so small and yet counts all dung in respect of Jesus Christ ib. 4 He looks upon himslf as the greatest of sinners yet would not change condition with a Drunkard c. for all the world ib. 5 He mourns under reproaches and yet triumphs over them ib. 6 He counts all he doth nothing and yet praiseth God for every thing ib. 4 What there is in the Gospel to being a mans heart to this frame Answered 1 The more of Gods glory a man sees the more humble he is Page 58 2 The more self-denial a man sees in Christ the more he denies himself Page 60 3 The more a man sees himself a debter to Christ the more humble he is Page 61 4 When Christ comes into the soule all other things must out ib. Application How hard a thing it is to Beleeve Page 62 Reply We hope we all have faith Answer Are there not some that 1 Cannot deny themselves in outward things Page 64 2 Seek themselves in spiritual things ib. 3 Stint themselves in the service of God Page 65
alone is the living man that hath this Spiritual life that is in this state of life Quest Is all a Civil mans Civility nothing and are all Moral Vertues nothing are all these then good for nothing Answ Yes they are in themselves good and they are good for somthing but they are not good to make a man spiritually alive If a man come and offer you a brass six-pence or a brass shilling and you say No it will not go and if he reply and say to ye But though it be brasse is it good for nothing You will say Yes 't is good for somthing brass is good for somthing but 't is not good for money it will not go for pay it will not pay your debt 't is not sufficient to fetch you out of prison it will not make you alive 't is not good for this So now say I Do ye ask whether these be good for nothing I say Yes they are good all moral vertues are in themselves good but they are not good for to pay your debt they are not good to make you alive they can never make you spiritually alive 't is only grace and union with Jesus Christ by the Spirit that must make a man alive Spiritually alive and this only the Saints and people of God have and therefore they only are the living men every Child of God is a living man and none else Applyca If this be so What abundance of comfort is here unto all the Saints and people of God! He only lives comparatively that lives this spiritual life the Saints and people of God they are alive Doest thou therefore beleeve art thou united to Jesus Christ by the Spirit then thou art alive and in the state of life made partaker of this Spirittual life And doest thou know what it is to be made partaker of this Spiritual life doest thou know what a life it is that now thou livest It is a life better and beyond the life that thou shouldest have lived in the state of innocency for as the second Adam is more excellent than the first Adam was 1 Cor. 15.45 The first man Adam was made a living soul but the second Adam was made a quickning Spirit So that life that comes from Christ the second Adam is better and beyond that life that you should have had from the first Adam in the state of innocency Of all lives this Spiritual life that now I am speaking of is the most Pleasant life In the 36. Psalm saies the Psalmist concerning the godly at the 8. verse They shall be abundantly satisfied with the fatness of thy house and thou shalt make them drink of the river of thy pleasures Now as Austin doth well observe upon that place The River hath many waves one following upon another so are the pleasures of the Saints the Spiritual pleasures one wave one pleasure following upon another and it is a deep river Oh! but a River may be dry Nay it cannot be dry if it be maintain'd with a Fountain and with Springs Now see what follows at the 9. verse They shall satisfie themselves of the river of thy pleasures Why for with thee is the Fountain of life So that if a man do but enjoy God in Christ and be united unto Christ by the Spirit he hath this life which shall be as a river of pleasures maintained with a Fountain Yea this life it shall know no end Your lives now they run into death but this life this Spiritual life it shall know no end The Apostle argues unto the Romans that they should die no more because they had cōmunion with Christ in his death Rom. 6.10 And therefore saies he In that he died once he shall die no more And so you having communion with Christ in his death you shall die no more once alive spiritually and ye shall die no more Who can go to Heaven and pull Christ out of Heaven In the 2. Chapter of Paul unto the Ephesians the 5. ver saies the Apostle there Even when we were dead in trespasses and sins hath he quickned us together with Christ and he hath raised us up together and made us sit together in heavenly places in Christ Jesus Here 's sitting together in heavenly places with Jesus Christ and we are raised up in Christ So then if once ye have this Spiritual life in Christ ye shall never die again Spiritually And this life that now I am speaking of 't is of all other lives the most Communicative life A Man does communicate life unto his Child but his Child is not able presently assoon as 't is born to communicate life unto an other child One Beast does communicate life unto another the Sheep communicates life unto the Lamb but the Lamb assoon as 't is brought forth is not able to communicate life to another and beget another And so the Herb communicates life to another but not presently assoon as 't is an Herb. But now no sooner does a man partake of this Spiritual life but he is presently able to communicate life unto another When thou art converted strengthen thy brethren Luke 22.32 No sooner was Paul made alive by another but he presently goes and communicates this life unto his brethren And let me tell you one thing more Though your sins have been very great while you were in the state of death before you were made partakers of this Spiritual life yet when once ye come to partake of this spiritual life the Lord wil look upon al your former sins under another consideration a mollifying consideration Luke 15.32 This my son was dead saies the father of the Prodigal and is now alive that is all He does not say This was a Whoremonger or this was a Riotter or this was a Spend-thrift and now he is returned and come home to me for meat No but in mollifying terms only thus This my son was dead and is now alive And ye know what is said of David David committed a great sin in the murder of Vriah and yet saies the Lord concerning David He turned not aside to the right hand or to the left 1 King 15.5 save only in the matter of Vriah He does not say Save only in the murder of Vriah but in a mollifying term he saies only so Save only in the matter of Vriah a mollifying term Why because that David had repented of the Sin now the Lord does not look upon it but under this mollifying term Save only in the matter not in the murder of Vriah but in the matter of Vriah And so if thou do repent and turn unto the Lord thy God though thy sins have bin very great in the state of thy death yet if once come to be made partaker of this Spiritual life the Lord will look upon all thy former sins under other terms and mollifying considerations He will not say Here 's this poor wretch that now I do look upon as a