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A08629 The sixt lampe of virginitie conteining a mirrour for maidens and matrons: or, the seuerall duties and office of all sorts of women in their vocation out of Gods word, with their due praise and dispraise by the same: togither with the names, liues, and stories of all women mentioned in holie Scriptures, either good or bad ... Newlie collected and compiled to the glorie of God, by T.B. Gentleman. Bentley, Thomas, student of Gray's Inn. 1582 (1582) STC 1894; ESTC S101565 285,239 337

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euerlasting death and destruction both of body soule because they haue not only thereby done great dishonour to Christ in slaundering his Church and leauing their charge or vocation but also broken their faith and forsaken their religion professed 1. Tim. 5. all Euery vowe othe or bonde of a widowe wherewith shee hath bounde hir selfe during hir widowhood to mortifie hir selfe and humble hir soule by abstinence or other bodily exercise shall stande in effect against hir because the widowe is not vnder the authoritie of man Also euery vowe bonde or othe that shée hath made in hir husbands life time whereunto hir husbande did consent and agree too by holding his peace and not disallowe of it when hée first heard thereof shall likewise stande and bee of force agaynst hir after the death of hir husbande but if hir husbande in his life tyme did euer disanull or disagrée vnto any such vowe or bonde of his wife then after his death his wife nowe being a widowe may lawfully breake these vowes and bondes so by hir made in hir husbandes life tyme and it shall not bée any sinne for hir so to doe for the Lorde will forgiue hir As appeareth Num. 30.10 c. Of second Marriage THE woman is bounde by the lawe of Matrimonye vnto the man while hée lyueth but if hée bee deade shée is deliuered and fréed from the Lawe of the man so that though shée take an nother man to husbande shée is no adultresse Rom. 7.2 I woulde that all men were euen as I myself am but euery one hath his proper gifte of God one after this maner and another after that Therefore by permission not by commaundement I say vnto the vnmarried and vnto the widowes it is good for them if they abide euen as I doe but if they can not abstaine then to auoyde fornication let them marrie and euery womā haue hir owne husband For it is better to marrie then to burne with y e fire of concupiscence and lust 1. Cor. 7.6,7 And the wife is bounde by the lawe of Matrimonie as long as hir husbande liueth but if hir husbande bée dead shée is at libertye to marrye with whome shée will onely in the Lorde but shee is more blessed if shee so abide in my iudgement I thinke that I haue also the spirite of God 1. Cor. 7.39 Refuse the younger wydowes from taking the liberalitie of the poore for when they haue begunne to waxe wanton agaynst Christe forgetting their vocation they will marrie hauing damnation because they haue broken their first fayth Where note that the apostle meaneth suche wydowes whiche being iustly diuourced from their firste husbandes marry agayne to the sclaunder of the Churche and leaue their vocation for else he doth not reproue the widowes that haue béen oftener married thē once where he saith let not a widowe be taken into the number vnder threescore yeere olde that hath been the wife of one husbande Yea I will therefore that the younger women marrie and beare children and gouerne the house and giue none occasion to the aduersarie to speake euill For certaine are alreadie turned back● after satan 1. Tim. 5.11 c. No wydowe saue the widowe of a priest might not bee permitted to marrie with any priest in the old lawe as appeareth Leuit. 21. 14. Ezech. 44.22 Naomie being not verye olde and the wife but of one husbande yet after the death of hir husbande shée would marrie no more but saide shée was too olde to haue an husbande as appeareth Ruth 1.12 Ruth also being a widowe and a yong woman was commended by Boaz because shée followed not young men to marrie them were they poore or riche reade hir story Ruth 3.11 To conclude many men desired Iudeth when shee was a wydowe but none had hir company to hir dying day after the death of hir first husbande manasses shée gaue hir selfe to contemplation prayers and good workes to the benefiting of hir countrey and people as appeareth Iudith 8.4.16,12 Likewise Anna the prophetesse hauing been married but seuen yéeres from hir virginitie after the death of hir husbande continued a widowe fourscore and foure yéeres seruing God in the temple with fasting and prayer day and night as ye may reade in hir life Luke 2. 36. Contrarywise wydowhoodde was a burden to Thamar the wife of Er therefore shee cast awaye hir wydowes apparell and decketh hir selfe braue to play the nought with Iuda hir father in lawe as appeareth in hir story more at large Gene. 38.11 That widowehood is a plague of God vpon the vngodly therfore to the comfort of the godly widows and orphans let them reade these comfortable sentenses of the scripture following gathered to this ende that therby they seeing what care the Lorde hath ouer them in this their desolate condition and state as people least esteemed in the world may the better attende vnto their vocation in prayer and good workes of the spirite to the glory of his name and their perpetuall praise and euermore fully trust and hang vpon his prouidence whiche neuer decayeth IF my wrath be kindled saith the Lord against you for your oppression then will I kill you with the sworde and your wiues shal be widowes and your children fatherlesse Exod. 22.22 The children of the oppressour though they bee many shal be destroyed with the sworde c. and his widowes shall not wéepe nor lament for him Iob. 27.13 Let the children of the oppressour and extorcioner be fatherlesse and his wife a widowe c. let the iniquitie of his father be had in remembrance with the Lorde let not the sinne of his mother be done away c. Psal. 109.8,13 Therefore shall the Lorde haue no pleasure in their yong men neyther will he haue compassion of their fatherlesse and of their wydowes For because euery one is an hypocrite and wicked Esai 9.17 The foolishe woman saith in hir heart I shall bée a Lady for euer I am none els I shall not sit as a wydowe nor desolate againe neither shall I knowe the losse of husbande or children but shall be a lady and wise for euer but heare O thou nice an dilicate dame thou carelese and retchlesse woman that art altogether giuen to pleasure and vanitie for because thou hast not set thy minde to godlines nor remembred the latter ende thereof Therefore both these two things shal come to thee sodainly on one day namely widowhood or disolatiō and the losse of childrē euen in their perfection I say shal they mightily fal and come vpon thee for the multitude of thy sinnes and offences Esai 47.8,9 I haue wasted and destroyed my people saith the Lorde yet they woulde not returne from their sinnefull waies Their widowes are increased by me aboue the sande of the Sea because I haue slaine their husbandes I haue brought vpon them the destroyer at noone day c. Shee also that hath borne many children hath béene made weake and lost all
Gen. 38.26 If a woman vowe a vowe vnto the Lorde in hir fathers house in the time of hir youth and hir father heare hir vowe and hold his peace concerning hir then all hir vowes shall stande and hir bonde be good because hir father hath approued hir vowe and bonde by holdyng his peace but if her father by not approuing or consentyng to her vowe disalowe hir the same daye that hée heareth of hir vowe or bonde then they shall not bée of value and the Lords will forgiue hir because her father disaloweth hir vowe so made to hu●●ble hir soule and to mortifie it by abstinence or other bodyly exercise Whereby we sée howe the father hath authoritie to breake the vowes of his children made euen to God so long as they are single vnder his tuition but being married he hath no such authoritie For then the husband is to approoue or disproue the same as appeareth Leuit. 30.4 Giue not thy sonne thy wife thy brother nor friend power ouer thée while thou liuest and giue not away thy substaunce and goods to any other in thy life time least it repent it and thou be fayne to aske the same of them againe as long as thou liuest I say and haste breath giue not thy selfe ouer to any person For better it is that thy chyldren shoulde praye vnto thée then that thou should●st bée faine to looke vp to the handes of thy children At the time when thou shalt end thy dayes and finishe thy lyfe distribute thine heritance Eccle. 33.18 c. reade Gene. 25.5 Tob. 8. 21. If a man die and haue no sonnes then hée shall leaue his inheritaunce vnto his daughters and for default of daughters to his brethrē for lack of brethren to his fathers brethren c. Leuit. 27.8 read more Deut. 21.15 Galat. 4.36 The fathers vse to lay vp and prouide for the childrē and not the children for the fathers 2. Cor. 12.14 That parents may modestly mourne for the losse death or calamitie of their children so farre forth as they preferre not naturall affection to gods will it may appeare by many examples in holy scripture namely in Iacob Gen. 37.3.43,36 Aaron Leuit. 10.19 in Dauid 2. Sam. 19. in the Shunamyt 2. King 4.18 In Iob. 15,20 before Iere. 31.16 in Rachel The father being a Priest might not mourne for his daughter if she were married For being married she seemed to be cut off frō his familie but béeing a virgin and so dying hée might by Gods lawe mourne and lament for her death as appeareth Leuit. 21.3 Finally it is the duetie of all godly parentes as in their life to instructe and teache them Gods lawe so likewise when they lye in their death beddes to call their chyldren before them and to blesse them and to giue them ghostly admonitions and godly lessons to the glory of God and the amendement of their liues after the example of Iacob Gē 48. 49. of Dauid 1. King 2.2 of Iob. 15. of Tob. 4.2.5.16 of Mathathias 1. Mac. 2.49 of Antiochus 1. Mac. 6.14 The mother of the seuen brethr●n c. 2. Mac 7.20 and many moe The Daughters and childes duetie to her Parentes HOnour thy father and thy mother that thy dayes may be long in the land which the Lord thy God giueth thee Deut. 5.16 Exod. 20.12 Shee that smiteth her father or mother shall die the death and be slaine for it Exod. 21.15 Shée that curseth her father or mother shall bee put to death for it Exod. 21,17 Leuit. 20.9 If a priestes daughter fall to playe the whore shée polluteth her father there●ore shall shee be burnt with fire Leuit. 21.9 The daughter that woorketh follie in Israel by playing the harlot or whore in her fathers house and is not founde a virgin shall bee brought forth to the doore of her fathers house and the men of the Citie shall stone her with stones to death Reade tit virg Deut. 22.21 Shée that mocketh her father or mother bringeth the cursse of God vpon her selfe as did Cam. Gen. 27.12 Thou shalt not vncouer the shame of thy father by lying with him the childe that so doth shall die the death her blood shall bée vpon her Leuit. 18.7 20,11 Lottes two daughters did so of whom came the wicked cursed generation of the Moabites Benammyts Gen. 19. Cursed is shée that lyeth with her father in lawe and committeth such villanie Deut. 27.23 so did Tamar Gen. 38.9 Cursed is shée that curseth or contemneth her father or her mother Deut. 27.16 Ye shall feare euery child your father and your mother Leuit. 19.3 If a man haue a daughter that is stubborne and disobedient which will not hearken vnto the voyce of her father and mother and they haue instructed her and chastened her and shée will not obey them nor be ruled by them then shall her father and mother take this their stubborne daughter and bring her out to the elders of the citie and vnto the gates of the place where shée dwelleth and shall say vnto the elders of her citie This our daughter is stubborne insolent and disobedient and shee will not obey our admonitions shée is a riotour and a drunkard a gadder abroade and of a shamelesse behauiour Then all the men of the citie shall stone her with stones vnto death in token that to disobey the parents is most horrible so thou shalt take away euill from among you that all Israel may heare and feare my iudgements or lawes Deut. 21.18.19 c. Woe bee to that childe that disobeyeth and rebelleth against father or mother refusing to bée corrected for amendement Esay 45.10 Woe bée to that daughter that riseth vp or rebelleth against her owne father Gen 30.14 And woe also bée to that daughter in lawe that striueth with her mother in law Mich. 7.6 Such were Iudith Bashmath the two daughters in lawe of Isaack and Rebecca Gen. 26.35 The child that robbeth father or mother saith it is no sinne th● same child is y e companion of a murderer or destroyer Prou. 28.24 So did Rachael steale away her fathers Idols Gen. 31.19 The child that robbeth the father or shutteth out the mother is a lewde and an vnworthy shamefull child Prou. 19.26 Pouerty shame is to that child that refuseth instructiō will not abide correction but that childe that regardeth discipline and geueth eare to the information of the parents shal come to honour Pro. 13. ● 18 Who so laugheth their father to scorne and set their mothers commandement at nought the rauens of the valley plucke out their eyes and deuoured bée that childe of the young Eagles Prouerbs 30.17 Shée that curseth her father or mother her light shal be put out in the depth of obscure darknesse Prou. 11.20 Shée that is a companion of riotous men and vseth banqueting with gluttons shameth her father Prou. 7.28 so did Dinah Gen. 34. 4. and Lots two daughters Gen. 19 32. Solomen Mark
of malice with Iudas or of rashnes with Peter or Dauids seruants 1. Sam. 24.5 shal perswade his master to resist the will of God to doe anie thing contrary to his word is to be accounted as a limme of Sathan an vtter enemie to his master all godlinesse reade Math. 16.22 Yea the day shal come that I will visite all those that daunce vpon the threshold so proudely which fill their masters houses by cruelty and deceipt saith the Lord who hereby threatneth the seruants of y e rulers magistrates which inuade other mens houses possessions reioyce leape for ioy whē they can get anie pray to please their master withal Zephani 1.9 It is playne robberie and theft for the seruant to take away the good name of his master or the honor praise that hee hath deserued or is due vnto him this would not Ioab take from Dauid as appeareth 2. Sam. 12.28 That seruant y t is put in trust with all his masters goodes yet deceiueth him is a most vnthankful wretch shall surely be plagued this would not Ioseph do for no temptation as appeareth Gen. 39 8● The seruant that feareth God and standeth in awe of his iudgementes as Ioseph did shall doe no wicked nor villainous act towards his master or mistresse for anie temptation or alluremēts reade P●tiphers wife Gen. 31.8 No seruant is bound to obey the wicked commaundements of his Lorde or master but stoutly in the feare of the Lorde hée ought to resist and refuse them because there it is better to obey God thē man as did the seruants of Saul who refused to kill the priests of y e Lorde at their kings cōmandement 1. Sam. 32.17 as did his armour bearer who refused to thrust him thorow 1. Sam. 31.4 A faithfull seruant will not slicke to venture hazard his life and limmes for his masters preseruation health safegard so did Dauids mē as appeareth 2. Sam. 23.16 And also Ittay his seruāt 2. Sam 15.21 and Peter Math. 26.35 Iohn 18.10 The seruant that betrayeth his master for rewards or conspireth the death of their master or mistresse or otherwise riseth vp against them to hurt or molest them shall be sure neuer to escape Gods heauie iudgements but for their rebellion and treason come to a fearfull and horrible end with Iudas Math 26. 27.5 Act. 1.18 and with Iohn 22. King 9.14 and Zimri 1. King 16.9 Yea rather it is the part of euery faithfull seruant if they shall sée or vnderstand of anie perill dangers or mischiefe to be comming towards their maisters foorthwith to tell vtter them to their masterand geue them the best counsell they can to the end he may wisely in time preuent them to his further safegarde for so did the good seruāts of Bethsaba 1. Sam. 25.14 and of Naaman 2. King 5.13 of Dauid 2. Sam. 18.3 and as Ioseph did to Pharao Gen. 41.33 Pleasure is not séemely for a foole much lesse for a seruant to haue rule ouer princes Neither is the free vse of things to be committed to him that cannot vse them aright Prou. 19.10 Yea it is a thing hatefull both to God man for an handmayde to presume to be heire to her mistresse reade more Eccle. Art thou forced with Hagar to start or run away from thy Dame for hir rough dealing with thée O yet with the same Hagar call to God for helpe succour returne home againe to thy Dame humble thy selfe vnder her hād as she did or at least procure some good friēd to write in thy cause to reconcile thée again to thy master as Onesimus did S. Paul to his master Philemon 1.10 For the seuerity of y e dame or master should not make y e seruaunt desperate nor to neglect hir duety nor to renounce all obedience but paciently to endure correction and by all meanes to séeke reconciliation as Hagar did Gen. 16.4.9 Yea though thy master change thy wages neuer so oft be somewhat sharpe and hard vnto thée yet serue thou cōstantly faithfully haue pacience neither doe thou starte away for anie light occasion offred but call vpon God trust in him so shall he not suffer thy master or dame to hurt or abuse thée Gen. 31.7 For surely the propertie of all good seruants is paciently to tarie out all their terme of yéeres for which they are bound yea to endure correctiō labour and hardnes as the heate by day the cold by night vtterly to abandon all nicenesse to forbeare all vaine pleasures idlenesse Moreouer to looke diligently to their masters goodes that nothing perish vnder their charge by their negligence or default if any thing be wasted stolen or lost by their carelesnesse to make it good restore the same or the value therof to their masters contentmēt To vse no churlish or ●itter spéech vnto their betters gouernors to content thēselues with their wages whē they depart to go away quietly carrie nothing with them of their masters goodes but that which is their owne Thus did that godly mā Iacob as ye may read at large Gen. 31.38 whose example I woulde wish all godly seruantes to imitate So should God testifie for their righteous seruice by rewarding them and blessing them in their owne houses as he did y ● same Iacob manie others Gen. 30.26 Yea so should God for their sakes also blesse prosper their master all his houshold as he did Labans for Iacobs sake Gen. 39.5.8 Pharao for Iosephs sake Gen● For vpon the faithful seruan●s and maidens in those dayes will I powre out my spirite saith God Ioel. 2.29 But the seruant that wasteth his masters goods wilfully shall sodenly be called to an account of his Lord master and beeing founde faultie and culpable shal be vtterly thrust out of seruice and bée forced to make this or the like pitifull mone and woeful lamentation say alas alas what shal I doe for my master hath put me away I can neither digge nor labour with my handes to get mine owne lyuing and to begge I am ashamed to steale I dare not alas what shal I now do what shall I most wretched caitiffe doe and who will now● receiue me into their house and seruice c. Luke 16.1 The seruant abideth not in the hous● for euer but is made frée at the terme of his yéeres but the sonne abideth euer this is the and difference betwéene a seruant a sonne Ioh. 8.34 Happie is he that hath not serued suche as are vnwoorthy of him Eccle. 25.8 Yée seruants ought not to looke for thankes at your masters hāds as though he were bound so to do because yée haue done y ● which your master commanded you to doe for whē yée haue done all those things which are commanded you yet say we are vnprofitable seruants w● haue but done that which was our duetie to doe Luke 17.9.10 Of
hir possession and of y e importunate widow of Samaria of Rispa that built a tent ouer the dead carkasses of hir sonnes c. whose stories are both worth the diligent reading and often imitating of all the godly Againe that women are to be greatly lauded and of all imitated for their curtesie hospitalitie liberalitie almes déedes good workes Yee may reade in the liues of Abigail Dorcas Ioanna Iudith Lydea Marie the mother of Iames Marie Magdalen Martha Marie the mother of Iohn Marke Phebe Priscilla Rahab Rebecca the virgin Marie the poore widowes the woman of Bahurim Saphi●a Sarepta Shunamitesse Susanna Triphona and Triphosa Tali●ha widowe of Ierusalem c. whos 's good workes as they all procéeded of a liuely faith the had in God so are they to be commended imitated continually of all the true faythfull children of God to his glory and the benefite of his Church and congregation Furthermore that women are to be praysed for their fidelitie loue reuerence good counsell obedience towards their husbandes it may appeare in the stories of Adah Abigail Bethsheba Drusilla Hester Michol Phinees wife Rahell Rebecca Sara Zillah Pilates wife the virgin Marie Elizabeth As also for their motherly care naturall loue and vertuous education of their chlidren it is euident in Anna the woman of Canaan Edna Hanna Hagar Iehosheba Loyis Ladie commended of S. Iohn Marie the virgin Naomy Ieroboams wife Rizpa Rebecca Samsons mother the mourning mother as in Esdras mother of the seuen brethren the widowe of Sarepta and of Nahum And for their curtesie and kindenesse towards their alience kinred and acquaintaunce yee may reade in the liues of Bethsheba Elizabeth Ester Iehosheba Marie the virgin Marie Magdalē Rahel and sundrie others Besides for their obedience and good behauiour towardes their parentes gouernours and betters yée may sée in the story of Ester Iepthas daughter Ruth Orpah Sara Abra Hagar Moreouer such women as were praysed for their nobilitie royall parentage great riches estimation in the worlde were Elizabeth Naomy Marie the virgine Lady commended by S. Iohn Shunamitesse Sara the wife of Abrahā the woman of Abell Iudith Debora and many others Such as were poore and godly were Anna Marie the virgine Naomy Sarepta Shunamitesse Such as were commended for their beautie chastitie modesty virginity were Abigail Abisage Bethsabe Dinah Ester Heua Iephtas daughter Ieminah and all Iobes daughters Iudith Kezia Rerenhapha Marie the virgin Rebecca Rahell Sara Susanna Thamar the daughter of Dauid Uasti c. Ruth Anna. Such as are praysed for their womanly pitie and compassion to shed innocent blood are Puah Shiphrah the two godly midwiues of Egypt Rahab the wife of Bahurim the mother of the quicke child before Salomon Hester the virgin Marie Pharaos daughter y e preserued Moses Ihosheba that saued Ioas hir brother from the blooddy handes of Athalia and Pilates wife who counselled hir husbande in no wise to consēt to shed the innocent blood of our sauiour Christ c. Such as are woorthily commended for their Industrie sore labour and paynes taking for their liuing and sustenance are Anna Heua Lydea Naomy Ruth Dorcas c. as may appeare in their liues and stories more at large in the 7. Lampe Suc●e as are to bee praysed for their patience in aduersitie and humilitie vnder the crosse are Hanna Hagar Iepthas daughter Leah Marie the virgin Susāna Sara the wife of Tobie and many other Finally such as are for their obedience to God more then man for their constancie in the trueth chose rather to suffer persecution yea violent death martyredome then to offend god are most highly to be extolled and had in admiration and remembraunce to all posteritie are these godly vertuous zealous women Puah Shiphrah Rahab Iepthas daughter Hanna Hagar Leah Marie the Uirgin Sara the wife of Tobit Susanna the woman of the Machabites the mother of the seuen sonnes of the Machabits the lambes wife our vertuous soueraigne Queene Elizabeth c. as to their perpetuall renowne and all faithfull Christians godly example may doth appeare to y e deligēt reader in the seueral liues of these holy women set forth in the 7. Lampe The disprayse of wicked and foolishe women A Wicked woman is giuen as a rewarde to a wicked man Eccle● 26.24 I finde more bitter then death the woman whose heart is as nettes and snares and her hands as bandes he that is good before God shall be deliuered from hir but the sinner shall be taken by hir Eccle. 7.28 A shamelesse woman contemneth shame and is compared to a dogge Eccle. 26●25 Shée that dispiseth hir husbande shall be blased for hir pryde Ec●le 26.27 Shée that maketh hir husbande ashamed or behaueth hir selfe dishonestly is a corruption in his bones Prou. 12.4 A fayre woman without discreete maners is like a ring of gold in a swines snowt Prou. 12.22 A foolishe daughter shall be litle regarded and shee that liueth dishonestly is hir fathers heauinesse Eccle. 22.3 Shée that is bolde and past shame dishonoureth both hir father and hir husband the vngodly shall regarde hir because shee is not inferiour vnto them in wickednesse but both hir father and hir husbande shall dispise hir for hir folly and wickednesse Eccle. 22.4 A dronken woman and such a one as can not bée tamed is a great plague for shee can not couer hir owne shame Eccle. 26.8 The wickednesse of the man is better then the good intreatie of a woman to witte of a woman that is in shame and reproche for it is better to bée with an ill man then with a friendely woman that putteth one to shame and rebuke Eccle. 42. 14. Yée adulterers and women that breake matrimonie knowe yée not that the friendship of the worlde is enmitie with God Iam. 44. There are some simple women laden with sinnes and led with di●ers lustes which are euer learning yet are neuer able to come to the knowledge of the trueth 2. Timo. 3.6 Pryde was not created in men neyther wrath in the generation of women Eccle. 10.19 The greatest heauinesse is the heauinesse of the heart and the greatest malice is the malice of a woman Eccle. 25.14 Giue mee any plague saue onely the plague of the heart and any malice saue the malice of a woman for all wickednesse is nothing to the wickednesse of a woman 25.15 Giue mée any assault saue the assault of the heart or any vengeance saue the vengeance of the enemie or woman 16. There is not a more wicked head then the head of a serpent and there is no wrath aboue the wrath of a woman Eccle. 25.17 All wickednesse is but litle to the wickednesse of a woman th● portion of the vngodly shall fall vpon hir Eccle. 25.21 I had rather dwell with a Lion and Dragon then to kéepe hous● with a wicked wife Eccle. 25.18 It is better to dwell in a corner of the house toppe then with a brawling or
done yet for because this was an extraordinarie and particular act in hir therefore it is no generall example for another to followe or for anie other woman to baptise hir children Read Exo. 4,24,25 1. Macc. 1 verse 63. The mother may giue the name to hir child that is to be christened as well as the father For so did Elizabeth the wife of Zacharie and mother to Iohn Baptist. Luk. 1,60 And manie other women in scripture as Hanna who named hir sonne Samuel 1. Sam. 1 20. Rahel and Leah Gen. 30,6,8 c. It is the mothers dutie especiallie to nurse hir owne children after the good example of old mother Sara Gen. 21●7 Of Hanna 1. Sam. 1 23. Of the virgin Marie Luke 2,7,16 11,27 And when th● daies of hir purification are accomplished by the old lawe she was to bring hir child to the Church there to present it to the Lorde by prayer and to offer hir oblation of thankesgiuing and prayse vnto God for it that it may be holy vnto him So did Hanna the virgin Marie c. Luke 2.22 The tender heart that the mother shoulde beare vnto hir litle childe or infant ought not to sée it to perish vnder hir hande for want of sustināce as Hagar did Gē 21.14.15 read Iochabds storie Exo. 2.3 Yet the mother ought so farre forth to tender and loue hir child that in benefiting it shée vse not any vnlawful meanes to tempt God as did Rebecca Gen. 27.9 It is the parents duetie to pray heartily and often for their children both in sickenesse and in health and also to praise and laude God for them as his giftes For so did Eua Gen. 4.1 Abraham for Ismael Gen. 17.18 Sara Gen. 21.6 Manoah Iudg. 13.8 Dauid Hanna 1. Sam. 2. all Zacharie Luk. 16 8● the virgin Mary Luk. 1.46 and diuers other both men and women in the old newe Testamēt Math. 15.22 Mark 7.14 It is the duetie of parents to blesse their children and wish them al good a paterne whereof they haue in Gene. cap. 48.15.20 Iacob Numb 6.24 It is the mothers office as well as the fathers to instruct hir children with preceptes good doctrine so did Bethshiba teach her sonne Salomon Prouer. 31.1 as you may reade in hir story The mother that hath a diseased or sicke childe ought first with the woman of Canaan and Dauid the Shunamatesse c. to carrie it to Christ to be cured Math. 15.22 1. Sam. 12.16.2 King 4.18 The mother ought not to aske preheminence at Gods hande for hir children as did the mother of Zebedyes sonnes Math. 20.20 No small sorowes gréeues crosses and aduersities doe peerce the heartes and accompany the bodies and mindes of a naturall louing mother for their children as may appeare in the blessed virgin Mary Hagar c. Iocabed Exod. 2.3 Luke 2.35.41 Gen. 21.16,17 c read after Eccle. 42. The mother ought to comfort hir sorowfull childe with swéete words and to wipe their teares off from the eyes of their daughters that are afflicted so did Edna to hir daughter Sara Tob. 7.17 The parents of Susanna c. Can a mother forget hir chylde that she bare and not haue compassion on the sonne of hir wombe Esai 49.15 No Rachel can not chuse but weepe and take on for hir children neither can shée be comforted if they be not aliue Iere. 31.15 Math. 2. 18. Wretched is the state of that mother that is forced to curse complaine and findeth fault with her owne children as appeareth in 2. Esdra 2.2 Thou shalt not discouer the shame of thy daughter in lawe nor of thy sonnes wife nor of thy sōnes daughter nor of thy daughters daughter For the man that doth so they both shall die the death because they haue wrought wickednesse and abhomination in Israel their blood shall bee vpon them Leuit. 18.10.20,12 Shée that lieth with her sonne in law shal be burnt to death with fire Leuit. 20.14 Thou shalt not make thy daughter common to cause her to bée a whore least the lande also fall to whoredome and be full of wickednesse abomination as did the Cyprians Locrenses Leu. 19.29 Thou shalt not giue thy children vnto Molech or any kinde of Idoll For whosoeuer hee bee that offereth his children to Molech and bringeth them vp in superstition and idolatrie he shall die the death and I will set my face against that father or mother and cut him off from among my people because he defileth my Sanctuarie and polluteth my name in so doyng Leuit. 20.2 If thy sonne or thy daughter entise thée secretely to commit Idolatrie thou shalt not consent vnto him or hir nor heare them neyther shall thine eye pitie them nor shewe mercy nor keepe their secretes but thou shalt euen kill that Idolatrous child thyne hande I say shall bée first vpon him to cast the first stone at him to put him to death because he hath gone about to thrust thee a way from the lord thy God c. Thus we sée that all naturall affection must giue place to Gods honour For God is honoured in destroying them that rob him of his honour Deut. 13.6 And he that loueth sonne or daughter more then me saith Christ is not worthy of mee Math. 10.37 And whosoeuer shall forsake house and lande wi●e and childe for my names sake he shall receiue an hundred folde more and shall inherite euerlasting life Math. 19,29 Yea the father ought not to spare the child nor the child the father in Gods matters as we haue example in Leuy who preferring Gods glory to all naturall affection spared not his owne children and kindred that committed Idolatrie but shewe them at Moses commaundement Exod. 32.30 And in Asa who put downe Macha his owne mother the Queene from hir Royall estate and dignitie because shee had made an Idole in a groue and worshipped it contrarie to Gods lawes 1. King 15. 12. It is abhomination before God for parentes to make their sonnes priests of purpose to worship idols and commit idolatrie in their own houses as that idolatrous woman Michas mother did Iudg. 17. Thou nor thy sonne nor thy daughter thy man seruant nor thy maide seruant nor thy beast nor thy strāger that is within thy gates shal do any worke vpon the Saboth day but shalt remember to kéep it holy to the Lord● Exo. 20.10 Read Deut. 4. all 6. all 12. all 16. all Exod 10. all Howe the parents shall first instruct then chasten and lastly complaine to haue an euill child taken away by death according to iustice Read in Children Deut. 21.18 Fathers mothers ought both to know Gods iudgemēts laws to declare thē to their childrē after the example of Abraham of whom God thus sayde I knowe him that he wil commande his sonnes and his housholde after him that they keepe the way of the Lorde to doe righteousnes iudgemēt y t the Lord may bring vpō him that blessing that he hath promised
and serue them faithfully it doth appeare by Iosua that godlie seruaunt of Moses who béeyng brought vp euer vnder so holie a Prophet of God was by that meanes and the prouidence of God made méet for the high calling of gouernourship after the death of his Master Moses ouer all the people of Israel as yée may reade Iosua 1.1 A good seruant will both honor feare his master as the child doth his father saith the Prophet Malach. 1.6 He that hath knowledge will not grudge when he is reformed or corrected for his faults the ignorant and retchlesse seruant shall not c●me to honour Eccle. 10.26 A soft answeare mild word geuen by the seruant putteth away the wrath of an angry master but gréeuous reprochful words with ●aunt for taunt stirreth vp strife more more to their further punishment and Gods displeasure Prou. 15.1 A foolish seruant despiseth his masters instruction but hee y t regardeth correction and will amend for it is prudent Prou. 15.5 A scorner loueth not that master that rebuketh him for his faults neither will he tarrie with the wise Prou. 15.12 He y t refuseth instruction despiseth his owne soule but he that obeyeth correction getteth vnderstanding Prou. 15.32 A seruant that is of a seruile rebellious nature will not be chastened with wordes though hee vnderstande and know what to doe yet he will not regard the pacience of his master nor séeke to please him by doing his duetie Prou. 19.19 Hée that hateth to be reformed his life shal be shortened and that seruant that abhorreth babling repeating of words quencheth wickednesse He that refraineth his tongue may liue with a troublesome man and he that hateth babling murmuring shall haue lesse euill done vnto him Eccle. 19.5.6 Declare not thy masters or mistres secrets or maners neither to friend nor foe If thou knowest ought amisse by them let it dye with thée reueale it not for anie opportunitie so shalt thou be sure to find fauour both before God man Eccle. 19.7.8 It was a great griefe shame to Susannas seruants to heare their mistres slandred or reproched with any dishonestie or incontinencie of life as appeareth Sus●n 1.27 If a seruant say stubbornely vnto his master I will not doe as it pleaseth thée though afterward he doe it yet shall hee displease him that nourisheth him Eccle. 19.21 That seruant that knoweth his masters will and doth it not accordingly shal be beatē with many stripes but he y t knoweth it not yet doth ●ommit faultes worthie of stripes shal be beaten but with a fewe strokes Luke 12.47 It is much better to reprooue thē to beare euill will and he that acknowledgeth his fault shal be preserued from further hurt O how good a thing is it whē thou art reprooued to shew repētance and humilitie and to promise amendement and obedience for so shalt thou escape wilfull sinne Eccle. 20.2.4 Who so hateth to be reformed is in the way of sinners but he that feareth y e Lord cōuerteth y e heart abhorreth stubbornes Eccle. 21,6 A foolish seruant will not suffer himselfe to be taught and there bée some too wittie to encrease bitternesse Eccle. 21.12 For a seruant that is oft punished cannot be without some scarre no more then he that nameth and sweareth by God continually cā be faultlesse Eccle. 23.10 A murmuring and grudging seruant y t is enuious at his masters liberalitie towardes his fellow seruants deserueth due reprehension rebuke as appeareth in the parable Math. 20.11.13 Yea it is vile impudencie and malapert arrogancie a thing vtterly to be abhorred of all maides and seruants to reproch their masters children with their faultes to their faces and to checke or taunt them with vnséemely termes as Raguels maydes did his daughter Sara much more impudencie is it for the maide to vse reprochfull wordes to hir mistres hir selfe reade the storie of Sara Tobit 3.9 Séeke not excuses when thou shouldest doe thy worke neither be ashamed thereof through pride in the time of aduersitie for better is he that laboureth and hath plentie of all thinges then he that goeth gorgeously séekes his dinner or wanteth bread Eccle. 10.27 He that is slouthfull in his worke is euen the brother of him that is a great waster Prou. 18.9 Solomon deriding them that inuent vaine excuses because they would not doe their duetie saith The slouthful seruant saith O there is a Lion without I dare not goe for feare least I bee slaine in the stréete Prou. 22.13.26.13 As the doore turneth vpon the hookes or hinges so doth the slouthfull seruant vpon his bedde and is l●th to rise early to goe about his businesse Prou. 26.14 A slouthfull hyreling hideth his hand in his bosome and it gréeueth him to put it out againe to his mouth Prou. 26.15 The sluggard is wiser in his owne conceite then seuen men that can render a reason Prou. 26.16 As Uineger is to the téeth and as smoke is hurtful to the eyes so is the slouthfull seruant to them that he serueth for he is but a trouble and gréefe vnto his master or mistresse that setteth him about any businesse Prou. 10.26 It is a shame for the seruāt to be idle liue at pleasure in delights when hee séeth his master worke and take paines such an honest seruant was Urias who vtterly refused to liue at ease in Dauids court so long as his captaine Ioab trauelled in warfare reade 2. Sam. 11.11 The diligent and faithfull seruant that truelie dischargeth the trust that his master hath put him in shall bée well rewarded but the idle and sluggish seruant that neglecteth his duetie and is voyde of all care to doe his businesse faithfully is without all excuse and shal be iudged of his owne euill déedes as appeareth in Luke 17. 17.22 Seruants be cōtent with your wages accuse not your fellowes falsely or vniustly Luke 3.14 For the vnmercifull brawling and currish natured seruant that hath no pitie on his fellowes but most cruelly despitefully vseth and intreateth thē both within without his masters house shall surely be cast out a doores and put in prison where hee shall become slaue to the gaylor till his crueltie be wel reuenged as appeareth in the parable Math. 18.28 Wicked seruantes doe manie euils vnknowen to their masters as did the seruants of Abimelech that stopped Abrahams welles of water vnwitting to their Lord master whereby grew great strife contention as appeareth Gen. 21.26 The seruant that through vile couetous bribery lying slandereth the word of God and profession of his Gospel shall surely bee plagued as was Gehezi that lied vnto his master Elisha c. as appeareth 2. Kig 5.21 A théefe is better then a seruant accustomed to lye but they both shall haue destruction to heritage Eccle. 20.24 The conditions of a lying seruant are euer vnhonest their sham● is euer with them Eccle. 20.25 That seruant which either
Christe many widdowes were in Israel in the daies of Elias when heauen was shut thrée yéeres and sixe monethes and the men dyed by reason of the great famine that was generally ouer all the land but vnto none of those widdowes was Elias the Prophet sent saue vnto a certaine poore widdowe in Sarepta a Citie of Sydon Luke 4.25 Whome God had commaunded there to sustaine him as 1. Kings 17.9 Honour widdowes that are widowes indéede that is take care for them that are left alone and haue no maner of worldlie meanes to helpe themselues with But if any widowe haue either children or nephewes let them her children friends and kinred learne first to shew godlinesse and kindnesse towardes their owne house and to recompence their kinred for that is an honest thing and acceptable before God Contrariwise if there be any that prouideth not for his owne and namely for them of his housholde and kinred he denieth the faith and is worse then an infidel 1. Tim. 5.3 Moreouer let not a widowe be taken into the number of those that shall haue the reliefe of the Congregation and be chargeable to the Church vnder threescore yeere old that hath béen the wife of one husband well reported of being continually giuen to euerie good worke And refuse the younger widowes But if any faithfull man or faithful woman haue widowes let them minister vnto them that is let the childe nourishe his mother being a widow or the kinsman or kinswomā relie●e her poore kinswoman as nature bindeth them to their abilitie and let not the Church bée charged with relieuing such widowes that haue wealthie friends that there may be sufficient for them that are widowes indéede and lacke friendes and kinsfolkes all other worldly helpes and meanes to succour them 1. Tim. 5. all When the number of the Disciples grewe there arose a murmuring of the Grecians towards the Hebrwes because their widowes were neglected in the dailie ministring and distributing of the almes among the poore Acts. 6.1 Pure religion and vndefiled before God euen the father is this to visite the fatherlesse and widowes in their aduersities and to kéepe himselfe vnspotted of the worlde Iames. 1.27 The Lorde accepteth not the person of the poore but hée heareth the prayer of the oppressed The most high despiseth not the desire of the fatherlesse nor the widowe when shee powreth out her prayer Doth not the teares runne downe the widdowes chéekes and her crie is against him that caused them or wrong thē out by violence iniurie and oppression for from her chéekes doe they goe vpp into heauen and the Lorde which heareth her doth accept them and put those teares into his bottell And the Lorde which is a Iudge of widowes will not bée slacke nor the almightie which is the God of vengeance will not tarrie long from them til he haue smitten in sunder the loines of the vnmercifull and auenged himselfe of the vngodly till he haue taken the multitude of the cruell and broken the scepter of the vnrighteous til he haue iudged the cause of the widow and comforted the fatherlesse and oppressed with his mercie and rewarded their enemies according to their déedes Eccle. 35.13 The dutie of olde women THe elder women likewise teache and exhort as mothers or matrones that they bée sober honest discréete sound in faith in loue and in patience and that they bée in suche behauiour as becommeth holinesse not false accusers nor giuen to much wine but teachers of honest things that they may be able both with doctrine and good example of life to instruct the young women to be sober minded also and that they loue their husbandes that they loue their childrē that they be discréet chaste kéeping at home not running to and fro without necessarie occasion which is a signe of lightnesse that they bee good vertuous and subiect to their husbands y t the word of God bée not euill spoken of c. Titus 2.3 Cast away prophane and olde wiues fables exercise your selues vnto godlinesse 1. Tim. 4.7 Yee shall not vse witchcraft nor obserue times Leuit. 19.26 Let none bee founde among you that maketh her sonne or her daughter to goe through the fire or that vseth witchcraft or is a regarder of times or a marker or obseruer of the flying of foules or a sorceresse or a charmer or that counsaileth with spirites or a soothsayer or that asketh counsaile of the dead as the witch of Endor did for all that doe such things are abhomination vnto the Lorde and shal be stoned to death Deut. 18.10.11 Thou shalt not suffer a witch to liue Exod. 22.18 Soothsaying witchcrafte and dreaming is but vanitie and a minde that is occupied with fancies is as a woman that trauelleth Eccle. 34.5 The witches children and the séede of the adultresse and the whoore are both alike abhominable and detestable to GOD. Esay 57.3 Thrée sortes of men or women my soule hateth and I vtterlie abhorre the life of them A poore woman that is proude and a riche woman that is a liar and an old woman that doteth in lust and is become an adultresse Eccle. 25.2 Age is a crowne of glory when it is founde in the way of righteousnesse and is ioined with vertue els the wickedder they are the more they are to bée abhorred Pro. 16.31 The crowne of the aged old folkes is to haue much experience and the feare of God is their glorie Eccle. 25.34 Oh howe comely a thing is wisdome vnto aged folke and vnderstanding and prudencie to men and women of honour Eccle. 25.4.5 Speake thou that art the elder for it becommeth thée but yet so that it be with sounde iudgement and hinder not musicke powre not out great sentences or words of importance where there is no audience shew not foorth wisdome out of time Eccle. 32.3 Oh howe pleasaunt a thing is it when gray headed folkes can behaue them selues iustlie and when the elders can giue good counsaile Eccle. 25.5 The bewtie of young women is their strength and the glory of the aged is the gray head Pro. 20.29 They that haue gathered nothing in their youth how should they finde reliefe sustenance in their age Eccle. 25.3 They that are olde in wicked life the sinnes that they committed in their youth shall come to light to their distruction as in Daniell 13. 52. appeareth in the storie of the two olde leacherous Iudges Though the wicked liue long yet shall they bée nothing regarded and their last age shal be without honour Wisd. 3.17 But though the righteous bee preuented with death yet shall hee bee at rest For the honourable age is not that which is of long time neither that which is measured by the number of yeeres but wisdome is the gray haire and an vndefiled life is the olde age Wisd. 4 7● 8.9 Therefore better is a poore and wise childe then an old and foolish woman that will not bée admonished Eccle. 4.13
contentious woman in a wyde house Prou. 21.9.25 24. For a brawling and contentious woman is like the toppe of an house wherethrough it is euer dropping with rayne that rotteth the house Prou. 19.13.27.15 And as the clyming vp of a sandy way is to the feete of the aged euen so is a wife full of woordes to a quyet man Eccle. 25.22 A loude crying woman and a babler let her bee sought out to dryue awaye the enemies the mynde of euery man that liueth with suche shall bée conuersant among the troubles of warre Eccle. 25.28 The double or pratling tongue hath cast out many vertuous and honest women and robbed them of their laboures Eccle. 28.15 The wrath of a woman is dishonour and great confusion if a woman gotte the maisterie then is shee contrary to hir husbande or if a woman nourishe hir husbande shee is angrie and impudent and full of reproch and vpbraydyngs Eccle. 25.24 A wicked wife maketh a sory heart an heauie countenaunce and a wounded minde weake handes and fée●le knees is a woman that hir husband is not the better for or that can not comfort him in heauines Eccle. 25.25 When one hath an euill wife it is euen as when an vnlike payre of Oxē are yoked must draw together He that hath her is as though hée helde a Scorpion Eccle. 26.7 Set a good locke where an euill wife is Eccle. 42.6 Accompanie not amongst beautifull women for as the moath commeth out of Garmentes so doth wickednesse of the women Eccle. 42.13 Aske no counsel of a woman touching hir of whom shee is ielous Eccle. 37.11 For when one woman is ielous ouer an other it bringeth payne griefe and sorrowe vnto the heart And shée that communeth with all or telleth out all thinges that shee heareth is a scourge of the tongue Eccle. 26.6 The wickednesse of a woman changeth her face shée shall muffle her countenance as it were a Beare and as a sacke shall shée shewe it blacke among her neyghbours Her husbande is brought to shame thereby among his neighbours because of her and when he heareth it it maketh him to sigh ere hée be aware as hée sitteth among his friends Eccle. 25.19.20 For three thinges the earth is mooued yea for foure it cannot sustayne it selfe viz. For a seruant when hee raigneth for a foole when he is filled with meate for the hatefull woman when shée is maried and for a handemaide that is heire to her maistresse or which is maryed to her maister a●ter the death of her maistresse Prou. 3. 21.23 Giue the water no passage no not a litle neither a wicked woman libertie to gadde abroad at her will For if shée walke not after thine hand or in thine obedience shée shall confounde thée in the sight of thine enemie Cutte her off then from thy fleshe giue her the bill of deuorce and forsake her that shée doe not alwayes abuse thée Eccle. 25.27.28 Moreouer that women yea and those of the godlyest sort had their imperfections infirmities and faultes woorthie reprehension and disprayse and which are manifested and layde open by the holy Ghost in the Scriptures not to bée followed but shunned and auoyded it may appeare in the first woman Heua who was the first sinner For of the woman Heua saith Salomon Eccle. 25.26 came the beginning of sinne and thorowe her we all dye And S. Paule hée sayeth 1. Timo. 2.14 Adam was not deceyued but the woman was deceyued was in the transgression that is the woman was first deceiued and so became the instrument of sathan to deceiue the man and was guiltie of the transgression Or the occasion was first offered by the woman to transgresse but the sinne was finished by the man consenting therevnto and so is that true y t S. Paul to the Rom. the 5. chap. ver 12. saith y t by one man sinne entered into y e worlde and death by sinne and so death went ouer all men forasmuch as all men haue sinned Beholde saith the preacher Eccle. This haue I founde séeking one by one to finde out the compt and come to a conclusion and yet my soule seeketh but I finde it not I haue founde one man of a thousande but a woman among them all haue I not founde For Salomon hauing a thousande wiues yet founde not one that was perfectly good Eccle. 7.29.10 The wine is wicked the king is wicked women are wicked and all the children of men are wicked but trueth abideth is strong for euer and liueth and reigneth for euer and euer 1. Esdra 4.3 Such as the holy Ghost discommendeth and condemneth for their Idolatrye superstition and irreligon were Athalya Iesabel Maacha Rahell for stealing hir father Labans Idoll by meanes wherof hir husband Iacobs houle was long corrupted with superstition as appeareth Gene. 35.2 Mickas mother The mourning women of the Iewes as appeareth Iere. 9.20 Ezec. 8.17 The Idolatrous women of Phatures Iere. 44.15 Such women as were contemners of religion mockers of Christ and notable troublers persecuters of his saints were Iesabel Michol Zeresh the woman of Samaria Caiphas the hie priests Maidens Matth. 26.69 Such as lacked fayth and were too much addicted to the bodily or carnall presence of Christ were Sara that laughed at the Angels words Marie Magdalen that would needs touch Christ newly risen Suche as are abhorred for their vnnaturall cruelltie abhominable tyranny and blooddy factes are Athalia Herodias Iesabell the Harlot and mother of the dead childe before Salomon Suche as vsed too much dissimulation hypocrisie flatterie subornation cosoning subtiltie and craft were Heua Iudith Michol Samsons wife Iabel Rahab Iesabell Rebecca Saphira Sara Abrahams wife Putiphers wife the woman of Tecoah Herodias Saphira the Ido Lottes daughters Rahel the midwiues of Egypt the Moabites women Suche as vsed vile witchecraft sorcerie and diuelish inchauntmentes contrary to Gods Lawes were Iesabell the witch of Endor the woman and hir mayde of Phillippie Suche as are to bée dispraysed for their incontinencie of life or that committed filthy fornication whoredome and vncleannesse to the condemnation of their owne soules and destruction of many others were Aholah Aholibah Bethsabe with Dauid Cozby Dalila Herodias Iesabell Leuites wife Lottes two daughters Putiphers wife Binhamie Marie Magdalen Rahab Rizpah Tamar with hir father in lawe the woman of Samaria the womā taken in adulterie the whore of Babylō Dinah also though not volentarily yet lost hir virginitie at 15. yeeres of age by taking of too much libertie to goe to mariages feating and so did Tamar the daughter of Dauid léese her virginitie at 14. yeeres of age being forced by hir halfe brother as you may reade in their seuerall stories Such virgins as through taking too much libertie wantonnesse and dauncing were deflowred and violently rauished were Dinah the daughter of Sylo Thamar Dauids daughter Iobes daughters Such as were too impudent bolde with men and paste all shame were Appam dalilah Putiphars wife Herodias Salomen her
abhominations which they doe héere in the Lords house● c. Therefore will I execute my wrath vpon them mine eye shall not spare them neither will I haue pitie and though they crie in mine eares with a loude crie yet will I not heare them saith the Lorde Eze. 8.14 15. c. Reade in the st●●●s of women more Yea because ther were certain supersticious womē which made an art of mourning and taught their daughters and other women to mourne and wéepe with feined teares for the dead Therfore the Lorde by his Prophets Ieremie derideth the superstition of these women and threateneth them saying Heare the word of the Lord O yée women and let your eares regard the wordes of his mouth teach your daughters to mourne and euerie one her neigbour to lament for death is come vp into your windowes and is entred into your palaces to destroy the children without and the young men in the stréetes and there is no meanes to deliuer you nor any of y e wicked from my iudgements that shall fall vpon you Ierem. 9. 20. c. 17. And when the Lord woulde deride the prophets lacke of repen●tance and hardnesse of heart that coulde not lament for their own● sinnes hee willed them by his Prophete Ieremie in the same chapter to call for tho●e foolish women whom of a superstition they had to lament for the dead that they by their fained teares might prouoke them to some sorow and remorce saying Thus saith the Lord take héede and call for the mourning women among you that they may come and sende for skifull women that they may come and let them make hast and let them take vp a lamentation for you that your eies may cast foorth teares and your eye liddes gush out of water For a lamentable noise is hearde in Sion saying Howe are wee destroyed and vtterly confounded c. Iere. 9.17 If a woman haue a spirite of diuination or soothsaying in her shee shall bee stoned to death as a sorceresse or witche Leuit. 20● 27. Thou shalt not suffer a witch to liue Exodus 22. 18. Deut. 18●10 And woe bée vnto the women that sowe pillowes vnder all mens arme holes and make vailes vppon the head of euerie one that standeth vp to hurt soules Will yée hurt the soules of my people and will yée giue life to the soules that come vnto you will yée pollut● me among my people for an handful of Barley for a péece of bread to ●laie the soules of them that shoulde not die and to giue life to the soules that shoulde not liue in lying to my people that heare your lies Wherefore thus saith the Lorde God Beholde I will haue to do with your pillowes wherwith ye hurt the soules of my people to make them flee and cause them to perish depart from the bodie● and I will teare them from your armes and will let the soules goe whom ye hunt to make them flie or depart from the bodie Your vailes also will I teare in péeces and deliuer my people out of your handes they shal be no more in your hands to be abused or hunted to death and ye shall know that I am the Lord. Because that with your lyes threatnings ye haue made the hart of the righteous foolishy resorting vnto you sad whō I haue not made sad because ye haue contrariwise strengthened y e hands of the wicked stil running vnto you that he should not returne frō his wickednes euil waies by promising him life vnto whom I haue threatned death for haunting your houses cōmitting abhominations in Israel Therefore ye shal sée no more vanitie nor diuine diuinations for I will deliuer my people out of your handes ye shall know that I am the Lorde Ezech. 13.18 c. Thus doth the Lord threaten a curse and woefull destruction vnto all those supersticious women cōmonly called Calk●rs or wise women but indéede witches who for lucre sake do prophesie or take vpon them to tell euerie man his fortune or who stole his goods and where they are become which women in old time vsed to giue to those that came vnto them pillowes to leane vpon kerchifs to couer their heads to the intent they might the more allure bewitch thē which sorceresses also to make the word of god blasphemously to serue their bellie made the people beleeue that they could preserue life or destroy it at their pleasures and that it should come to euerie one according as they diuined or prophesied If any turne after such as worke with spirites after wise women or soothsayers to go a whoring after thē then wil I set my face against that person be it man or woman wil cut him or her off frō among my people saith the Lord. Leui. 20.6 Deut. 18.10 That the daughter or childe which is stubborn rebellious riotous and disobedient to her fathers or mothers instruction correction or infected with such like notorious vice ought by Gods law to be stoned to death yée may reade in the chapter of the daughters dutie to her parents Deut. 21 2● If a womans father spit in her face in his displeasure conceiued against her for her disobedience she should by the law be shut out frō his sight and be ashamed for seuen daies together before shee were reconciled as appeareth Num. 12.14 in the storie of Miriam If there be any woman that curseth her father or mother she shal die the death Leuit. 20.9 reade more in the childes dutie The wife that committeth adultrie with an other man beside her husbande shall die the death saith the Lorde Leuit. 20.10 Deut. 22.22 The mother that lyeth with her sonne or sonne in lawe shall die the death She that lyeth with her owne natural brother or brother in law or with her father in lawe shall die the death And if a woman come to anie beast and lie with it she shal die the death and be burnt with fire her blood shall be vpon her for all that commit such villanie and abhomination are execrable and detestable before God and shal be cut off by violent death as appeareth Leu. 11. 12.17 c. She that lieth with her nephew or cosin germane her brother or sisters sonne c. shall die the death and their children counted as bastardes Leui. 20.29 The maide or virgin that playeth the harlot in her fathers house ought to be stoned to death as appeareth in virginitie and daughters Deut. 22.20 The maid betrothed to an husband that lieth w t an other man in the citie or towne before marriage ought also to bee stoned to death as yée may reade at large in virginitie Deut. 22.25.28 If a Priestes daughter fall to play the whore shee polluteth her fathers house therefore shall shée bée burnt with fire Leuit. 21.9 The women that are giuen vp into vile affections doe change the naturall vse into that which is against nature beeing full of
vnrighteousnes fornication wickednes and not regarding to knowe God nor follow his lawes but commit al abhomination euen with gréedines shal worthily tast of death euerlasting Rom. 1.16.2 c. If a woman suspected of her husband to be an harlot bee tried by the law of ielousie to be poluted with other men and to haue trespassed against her husband then shall her belly swel and her thighs rot and she shal be an accursed creature among her people and beare her iniquitie as appeareth Num. 5.27 in wiues If a bond maide affianced to an husband not redéemed nor made free lie with an other man shee shall bée whipt and scourged for it but not die the death because shee is not made frée Leuit. 19. 20. And if a maide betrothed to one man be found lying with another then she shall be compelled to be his wife with whom she lay but if her father refuse to giue her vnto him then shall hee that lay with her● giue vnto her father 50. shekels of siluer according to the dowry of virgins as yée may reade in virgins Exod. 22. 16. Deut. 22. 18. If a woman put away from her husband and be married to another shee committeth adulterie and shall surely be plagued as an adultresse reade Mark 10. 12. in deuorce There shall bée no whore of the daughters of Israel neither shall there be any whoremonger of the children of Israel Thou shalt neither bring the hyre of a whore nor the price of a dog into the house of the Lorde thy God for any vowe for euen both these are abhomination vnto the Lorde thy God Deut. 23.17 c. Euerie woman that is an harlot or an adultrous woman that forsaketh her husbande and lyeth with other men shall be tro●en vnder foote as myre or dounge of euerie one that goeth by the way Eccle. 9.9 The women that sitte in the stréetes girded with cordes and burne strawe or brome and are drawen away and lie with suche as come by and after casteth her neighbour in the téeth because she was not so worthilie reputed nor her cord broken euen such shameles harlots are néere all reproofe and shame and shall bee confounded Baruc. 6.42 Thus shall it goe with euery wife that leaueth her husband and getteth inheritance by an other stranger whom she hath married after diuorce c. Shee shal be be brought out into the congregation and after examination made of her wickednesse shee shall bee punished in the stréetes of the citie and shall bee chased like a young mar● fole When she thinketh not vpon it shee shal be taken and brought to punishment Thus shall shee be put to shame and open rebuke of euerie body yea examinatiō also shal be thē made of her childrē had in adulterie and they shall not take roote nor her branches bring foorth anie fruite A shamefull report shall shée leaue behinde her and her dishonour and reproch shal be not bee put out and that because shee woulde not vnderstande the feare of the Lorde but hath béene disobedient to the lawes of the highest trespassed against her owne husband and gotten children by playing the whore in adulterie by other men And they that remaine shall knowe by her example and punishment that there is nothing better th●n the ●eare of the Lord nor nothing swéeter then to take ●éede to the commandements of the Lord. Eccle. 23.17 c. reade more in diuorce If two men striue together fight the wife of y e one come put ●oorth her hande and take the other man by the priuities to pull hym from her husbande then shalt thou cut of her hande thine eye shall not spare her whiche lawe importeth that godlie shamefastnesse ought to bée preserued for it is an horrible thing to sée a woman manly and past shame Deutetonom 25.11 And Salomon saith that she that is impudent too bold shall be taken a way and made a publike example of great reproch Eccle. 19.3 If a woman put apart for her naturall disease vncouer her shame and open the fountaine of her blood by lying with a man shee shall die the death and bée cut off for her vncleannesse Leuit. 18. 19. ●0 18. The woman shall not weare that which perteineth to the man neither shall a man put on womens raiment for all that doe so are abhomination vnto the Lord God Deut. 22.4 If a maide or a wife vowe a vowe either by othe or solemne promise and thereby binde her selfe to mortification abstinence or otherwise then if the same vow bonde or promise bée afterward confirmed by the father or husband and shee notwithstanding brake it shée shall bee sure to beare her iniquitie for it is sinne in her and the Lorde will surely require it of her and will not forgiue it So also is it of a vowe made by a widowe or divorced woman without confirmation as yee may reade Numb 30. Deut. 22.21 in maydes wiues c. Furthermore thus saith the Lorde If thou wilt not obey the voyce of the Lorde thy God to keepe his commaundementes and his ordinances which he commandeth thée This curse among many other shall come vpon thee and thy women pursue you and ouertake you The tender and daintie woman among you whiche neuer woulde venture to set the sole of her foote vpon the grounde for her softnenesse and tendernesse or nicenes shall bee gréeued at her husbande that lieth in her bozome and at her sonne and at her daughter and at her after birth that shall come out from betweene her feet and at her children which shée shall beare for when all thinges lacke shée shall eate them secretly during the siege and straightnesse wherewith the enemie shall besiege thée in thy Cities as came to passe in the dayes of Ioram king of Israell 2. King 6.29 And when the Romaines besieged Ierusalem when hunger so bit their women that they were readie to eate their owne children before they were borne and being borne did most vnnaturally deuoure them Deut. 28.45.56.57 Let the harlot and shee that of long time hath accustomed to play the whore adultresse take away her fornications out of her sight and her adulteries from betweene her brestes by earnest and spéedy repentaunce least if shée continue so still in her filthines I strip her starke naked as euer she was borne and slay her through beggerie and penurie Hosee 1.2.3 The harlot that forgetteth mee saith the Lorde and thus saith to her selfe I will goe after my louers that giue mee my bread and my water my wooll and my flaxe my oyle and my drinke that is my wealth aboundaunce euen her way will I stop with thornes and make an hedge that shee shall not finde her paths though she followe after her louers yet shall shée not come at all though shee séeke them yet shall shée not finde them for I will so punishe and plague her and bring her into such streigthes and afflictions● that shée shall
him or hurt the person of Mordecay in this his conceiued malice displeasure taken against Mordecay hee mischieuously deuised to practise the destruction not only of Mordicay but euen of the queene al her people countrimen the Iewes y t were in the lād of Persia for his sake to y e end indeed he offred y t king a bag of 10. thousand tallēts which amounteth to a thousād thousād pounds or more treble the reuenue of the crown of this realm which being of the king yet refused he wtout it obteined secretly of the king through false lying tales diuellish perswasiōs his letters to al the rul●rs of euery prouince y t they should roote out destroy al the Iewes both old and young mē womē in one day only as vpon the xiii day of march next following which letters Hamā in al post●aste sēding down accordingly to euery prouince the rumour therof being spread far neere y ● deuised mischiefe not a little vexed Mordecay al y ● Iews his coūtreimē in y e lād then Mordicay in sackcloth fastings great p●rplexety first made his prayers vnto almightie God for the safegarde of his people and mouing his people to doe the same often and feruently And then because he would aduertise Ester of this cruel decree and proclamation he came to the kings gate but because he was so cloathed in sackcloath he myght not be suffered to enter into the Courte Yet Esters Maydes Eunuches hearing his piteous outcryes lamentation of goodwill they bare vnto her wente and tolde her how her Cosin mourned in sackcloath with which newes she good woman being grieued at the heart was very heauy and sad and sent Mordecay her cosin better rayment to cloath himselfe withal and willed the messenger to take away his sackcloath from him but he receyued it not neyther would he cast off his attyre Then Ester called Hathach her Eunuch whome the King had appoynted to serue and attend vppon her and commanded him to goe out vnto Mordecay and know the matter cause of his mourning why he wēt so clad in sackcloth who cōming to Mordecay vnderstanding the whole matter brought with him a copy of the letters procured by Haman against her and her people and delyuered it to queene Ester with this request from her cousin Mordecay y t she would presently vpon the receite therof al other things layde aparte goe to the King and make petition and supplycation before him for her peoples safetye and lyues or else they were al lyke to perishe So Ester hauing nowe knowledge of this deuillish decree at the first durst not satisfie the request of her cosin Mordecay but sent the same messenger Hathach backe againe vnto Mordecay to signifie vnto him that forasmuch as there was a lawe that no man or woman myght presume to goe vnto the King in his priuye chamber vncalled vnder payne of death but onelye he or she vnto whome the King helde out his scepter or golden rodde that therfore shee nowe hauing beene absent the space of thirtie dayes durste not presume to goe vnto the King vncalled for her lyfe but was afrayd of that daunger But when Mordecay receiued this answer from her he being nothing pleased therwith but somwhat moued with her too womanly tymerousnes and feare sent her this word againe by the same messenger saying Remember O queene the daies of thy low estate how thou w●s nourished vnder my hand think not with thy self O queene that thou shalt escape though thou bee in the Kinges house now● so hye in his fauour more then all the rest of the Iewes and knowe that if thou hold thy peace at this tyme and dare not speake vnto the king for the life of thy kinsman and people that yet comforte and deliuerance shall appeare to the Iewes out of an other place for God will deliuer his though all other worldely meanes fayle them in their most neede but thou O Queene and thy fathers house shall perish Now then sith this Haman which is next vnto the king hath giuen sentence of death agaynst vs call thou therefore vppon the Lorde and goe in vnto the king and speake for vs vnto him and deliuer vs from death for who knoweth whether thou art called of God to come to this glorye and kingdome for to deliuer Gods Churche out of these present daungers Which letter or message when Ester receiued shee therewith being touched to farther remorse sent Mordecay woorde agayne that hee goe and assemble the Iewes to fast and pray publikely for her three dayes and three nightes that God woulde prosper her enterprise as shee and her maides woulde doe and then shee promised him that shee woulde put her life in daunger and goe vnto the king vncalled though it were contrary to the lawe and if I perishe quoth she I perishe yet will I referre the successe to God seeing it is for the glorye of his name and the deliueraunce of his Church So Mordecay departed and did according to all that Hester had commaunded him And Q. Hester also being nowe in great daunger of death resorted vnto the Lord and laying aside all her glorious apparel shee put on the garments of sighing and mourning and in stead of precious oyntments shee scattered ashes and dounge vpon her head Yea all the places of her ioy filled shee with teares and the haires that shee pluckt off And thus hauing greatly humbled her bodye with fasting shee made her lamentable petitions by praier vnto God for her peoples deliuerance as appeareth in the first Lampe page 46. And on the thirde day after that the Iewes had begunne to fast and pray when Ester also had ended her prayers shee layde awaye her mourning garmentes and put on her glorious and royal● apparell agayne and decked her selfe goodly after that shee had called vppon God which is the beholder and fauourer of all thinges and tooke two handemaides with her Upon the one shee leaned her selfe as one that was tender and faynt with fasting so long and the other followed her and bare vp the trayne of her vesture And so with a beautifull rose coloured face cheerefull looke and amiable countenaunce but yet with ●n heauie and troubled soule sorowful heart pensiue minde and weake body shee casting off all feare and putting her onely confidence and trust in God boldly went in thorow all the doores of the kings palace till shee came into his priuie chamber and there stoode before the king who sitting in his royall throne shining in all his princely robes of maiestie as one very terrible to beholde at the first lift vp his face and looked fiercely vpō Ester the Q. which so daunted her womāly courage that it made her presently for feare to fall downe and being very pale and faynt shee leande her selfe vpon the head of her mayde that went with her Neuerthelesse God turned the kinges minde that he became gentle and meeke
of the Deuil she was first deceiued and guilty of the transgression of Gods commaundement And so consequently the beginning of sin and first entraunce of death ouer all flesh into the world She gaue also of the same fruite vnto her husband Adam and so entised him also to sinne with her And he not so much to please his wife as moued by ambition at her perswasion did eate also of the forbidden fruit Whervpon immediatly the eyes of them both being opened they knew that they were naked and began to feele their miserie but yet starting frō God as those that had no grace to seeke to him for remedie they foolishly sewed figge leaues together and made themselues breeches thereof or things to gyrde about their loynes to hyde their priuities and so hauing sinfull consciences hid themselues for shame from the presence of the Lorde God as they thought emong the trees of the garden And this fall of Adam and Eue was as some thinke vpon the tenth day of May. But the Lord God walking in the mids of the garden in the coole of the day with a mighty voyce called first vnto the mā and sayd Adam where art thou Who aunsweared Lord I heard thy voyce and was afraid because I was naked and therefore hid I my selfe Wherein his hipocrisie appeared in that he hid from God the cause of his nakednes which was the transgression of Gods commandement And the Lord saide vnto Adam who told thee that thou wast naked hast thou eaten of the tree wherof I commanded that thou shouldest not eate in no case Then Adam said the woman which thou gauest to be with me she gaue me of the tree and I did eate Where note the wickednesse and lacke of true repentaunce in Adam in that he burdened God with his fault because he had geuen him a wife which entised him to offend Then the Lorde called the woman and saide vnto her why hast thou done this And the woman Heua also in stead of confessing her fault increased it by accusing the Serpent saying The Serpent beguiled me and I did eate Thus God hauing asked the reason of the man and the woman because he would bring them to some remorce and repentaunce for their sinne that he might haue mercie vpon them if they had had the grace to confesse their follies as like Hypocrites they posted it of from one to another woulde no longer stand reasoning or debating the matter so with the Serpent because he would shewe him no compassion at all but straight cursing and● condemning Sathan in the Serpent he saide vnto the Serpent because thou hast done this thou art cursed aboue all cattell and aboue euerye beast of the field vpon thy bellie shalt thou goe and as a vile and contemptible beast shalt thou eate dust and filth all the dayes of thy life I wil also put enmity betweene thee meaning Sathan by whose motion and craft the serpent deceiued the woman and the woman betweene thy seede and her seede He that is Christ shall breake thine head that is the power of sinne death And thou shalt bruse his heele that is Sathan shall sting Christ and his members but not ouercome them And to comfort Adam and Eue againe by the promise of the Gospell or the blessed seede as also to punish the body of woman for the sinne which the soule should haue smarted for that the spirite hauing conceyued hope of forgiuenesse might liue by faith in Christ therefore the Lorde sayde againe vnto Eua and in her to all women I will greatelie increase thy sorrowe and thy conceptions In sorrowe shalt thou bring foorth children and thy desire shal be subiect to thine husband and hee shall rule ouer thee Also to Adam GOD sayde because thou hast obeyed the voyce of thy wife and eaten of the forbidden fruite cursed is the earth for thy sake in sorrow shalt thou eate of it all the daies of thy life Thornes also and thistles as vnnaturall fruites proceeding of the corruption of sinne shall it bring foorth vnto thee thou shalt eate the herbs of the field yea in the sweat of thy face shalt thou eate bread til thou returne to the earth for out of it wast thou taken because thou art dust to dust shalt thou returne Thus the transgression of Gods commandemēts in Adam and Eue was y e cause that both they all mankind in them together with all other creaturs were subiect to the curse of God And then GOD deriding as it were Adams miserie wherevnto hee was fallen by ambition to Adams greate reproche sayde beholde the man is become as one of vs to knowe good and euill And nowe least he should put foorth his hande and take also of the tree of life and eate and liue for euer therefore the Lorde God hauing first made coastes of skinnes to cloath both Adam and Eua or geuen them knowledge to make themselues garmentes to couer their nakednesse he sent them foorth and cast out man and woman from the garden of Eden to till the earth whence they were taken And at the East side of the garden of Eden hee sette an Angell or Cherubin with the blade of a swoorde shaken to keepe the way of the tree of life from Adam And thus Adam Eue nowe depriued of life soft also the signes thereof Afterward Adam chāged his wiues name and called her name Heua because she was the mother of all liuing who before was called woman mannes or Adam And Heua conceiued and bare Adam her husband three sonnes Cayn Abell and Seth and two daughters Calmana and Delbora by whom the worlde was first replenished When her first sonne Cayn was borne she greatly reioyced praised God for him and promised to offer him vnto the Lord as the first fruits of her byrth saying I haue obtayned a sonne to or by the Lorde And when after the death of Abel she cōceyued and bare another sonne she called his name Seth and praysed God also saying God hath appoynted me another seede for Abel whom his brother Cayn hath ●layne Gen. 2.3.4 Hodesh or Hodes signifieth a moneth a newelty She was one of the wiues of Shaharaim whō he tooke after he had put away his 2. other wiues Hushim Baara which Hodesh bare vnto him diuers sōnes y t became great mē in y e world as appereth 1. Chr. 8.9 Hodia or Odaia the prayse or acknowledging of the Lord. She was the sister of Naham 1. Chro. 4.19 Hoglah or Hegla signifieth her holiday cheere or wherling about She was one of the 5. daughters of Zelophead the sonne of Hephar of the familie of Manasses who together with her sisters inherited al her fathers lands by partitiō as coheires or partners for want of heire male and who was afterward maried to one of her vncles sonnes of y e tribe of Manasses to the end their inheritaunce should remaine in that tribe for euer read Mahlah Num. 26.33.27.1.36 all
because they thought scorne to yeelde them selues vnto you that they might finde mercie in your sight Therefore haue I deuised by my selfe after this maner I will go before the prince Olophernes the chiefe captayne of your armie and tell him all their secretes will shew him y e way how hee may come by them and winne their citie without the losse of body or life of any one of his men Nowe when the men had pondered her woordes and considered well her beawtie her coūtenāce fayre face they were astonied wondering greatly at her excellēt beauty they put her in good cōfort of her life saying Thou hast saued thy life by finding out this deuice and making hast to come before our Lord. Now therefore come with vs to his tent and some of vs shall conduct thee till they haue deliuered thee into his hande And when thou standest before him bee not afrayde in thine heart but showe vnto him what thou hast to say and be thou sure hee will intreat thee well So they set her and her mayde in a chariotte and beeing accompanied with an hundered men brought her to Holophernes cent where by reason her comming was bruted among the pauilions or tentes of his souldiers there was such a running too and fro to see her that they came and stoode rounde about her as shee stoode without Olophernes tent merueiling at her beawtie and wondred at the children of Israel because of her feature comely and goodly personage insomuch as euery one being immediatly ouercome taken with her beawtie sayde one to another who woulde dispise this people of the Iewes that haue amonge them such goodly and fayre women Should we not by reason fight agaynst them for these women if for nothing els surely it is not good that one man of these bee lefte for if they shoulde remayne they might deceiue the whole earth So when Olephernes was aduertised of her comming and that shee stood without his tent wayting to speake with him hee sent his garde and seruauntes for her who brought her neere vnto his tent doore where he lay very stately vpon his bed vnder a canopie whiche was wouen with purple and golde and emeraldes and precious stones and when his menne wente in and tolde him that Iudith was come Olophernes came forth vnto the entrey of his tent lighted with Lampes of siluer because it was in the night carried before him to meete her and welcome her And when Iudith was come before him he no sooner saw her but immediatly he was ouercome and rauished with her beawtie for both he and his seruants marueiled all thereat So Iudith looking wishly vpon him and being somewhat abashed at the first with his maiestie shee fell downe vppon the earth as one almost dead for feare and being reuiued agayne did reuerence vnto Olofernes and his seruants tooke her vp agayne at his commaundement Then saide Olofernes vnto her woman bee of good cheere and feare not in thine heart for I neuer hurt any that woulde serue Nabuchadnezer y e king of al the earth As for thy people if they had not despised mee I would not haue lift vp my speare against them but they haue procured these thinges vnto themselues But tell mee now what is the cause that thou art fledde from them And wherefore thou art come vnto vs For if thou be come for safegarde and succour then bee of good comfort thou shalt liue from this night and hereafter for none shal hurt thee but intreat thee well as they do the seruants of king Nabuchadnezer my Lord. To whom Iudith made answere on this wise saying Sir quoth Iudith if thou wilt receiue the words of thy handmaid suffer thine handmaid to speake in thy presence I will declare no lye vnto my Lord this night And if thou wilt followe do after the wordes of thine handmaide God will bring the thing perfectly to passe by thee and my Lord shall not fayle of his purpose As Nabuchadnezer king of all the earth liueth and as his power is of force who hath sen● thee to reforme and punishe all persons that goe wrong not onely men shall bee made subiect to him by thee but also the beastes of the field and the cattell and the foules of the heauen shall liue by thy power vnder Nebuchadnezer and all his house For wee heard of thy wisedome of thy prudent spirit and actiuitie doe all people speake yea it is declared bruted through the whole earth that thou onely art good excellent and mightie in all the kingdome and of a wonderfull knowledge in the feates of warre For as concerning the matter which Ach●or whom thou banished thine armie did speake in thy presence and gaue counsell vnto my Lorde to make search whether the people of the Iewes had sinned against their God or no. It is manifest and true and wee haue heard of his words for the men of Bethulia did take him and hee declared vnto them all that hee had spoken vnto thee concerning vs and the people of Israel Nowe thrrefore least my Lorde should bee frustrate and voyde of his purpose and that death may fall vppon them and that they may bee taken in their sinne whiles they prouoke their God to anger which is so oft times as they doe that which is not beseeming Yea this is playne of a suretie that our God is so wroth with vs by reason of our sinnes that he hath she'wed by his Prophetes vnto the people how that far their sins he wil deliuer them ouer vnto y e enemie And for as much as the childrē of Israel know that they haue so displeased their God they are sore affrayde of thee yea and suffer great hunger also at this present For want of drinke they are in a maner as dead men for because their victualles fayle aud their water is wasted they haue in their extremitie determined to slay their cattel that they may drinke the blood of thē are purposed to consume all things y t God hath forbiddē thē to eate by his lawes Yea they haue purposed to spēd y e holy things of their God which he hath forbiddē thē to touch as the first fruits of y e wheat the tithes of the wine of the oyle which they had reserued sanctified for the priests that serue in Ierusalem before the face of our God the which thing it is not lawfull for any of the people to touch with their handes Moreouer they haue sent to Ierusalē because they also that dwel there haue done the like such as shoulde bring thē licence frō the Senate and whē they shal bring thē word thē they wil do it they shal be giuen thee therfore to be destroyed the same day For if they do these things it is a playne case that they must needs be destroyed Wherefore I thine handmaid knowing all this am fled frō thē to shew thee these things for God hath sent me to
sixe sonnes Last of all in the yeere of the world 2258. she conceaued brought foorth Iacob a daughter whose name she called Dinah Now when Iacob was to depart away from Laban with his wiues Leah Rahel such goods and cattell as God had blessed him with in his seruice for recompence of his true seruice Iacob perceiuing Labans children to murmure against Iacob as though he had inriched himselfe of their fathers substance to their impouerishment called his wife Leah and Rahel tolde them of that discourtesie and what the Lord had reueled vnto him concerning his departure frō Laban Leah Rahel said vnto Iacob their husbande Haue we any more portion in our fathers house doth not he count vs as strangers for he hath solde vs in that hee hath giuen vs vnto thee in recōpence of thy seruice which is a kinde of sale hath eaten vp and cōsumed our portions money therfore all y e riches which God hath taken from our father is ours and our childrens Nowe then whatsoeuer God hath put in thy minde to doe doe it Whereuppon Iacob with his two wiues Leah and Rahel departed from their father Laban and returned towardes their owne countrie and hauing deuided his familie into order Leah his wife and her children were formost next the maides and their children And when they met his brother Esau comming against him to meete him Lea with her children came neere and made obeisance vnto him very reuerently And so passing on their iourney safely to Sechem a citie in the lande of Canaan there shee rested a while and gaue her daughter Dinah a little too much libertie to go abrode to gaze vpon the women of that Countrie by meanes whereof vnawares her faire daughter was violently taken rauished and deflowred and abused as a whore by Shechim the sonne of Hamor to his and his Countries destruction as appeareth in the storie of Dina. Gen. 29.30,31.33.34.1 Lydia signifieth natiuitie or generation birth begetting aforehande builded She was a cetaine woman and seller of purple of the Citie of Thiatyria who being a very deuout woman and a worshipper of God she came together with other women to the assemblie of the Apostles and Christians to the Common prayer and exercise of the worde then vsed by a riuers side without the Citie of Philippi where her heart was so by the Lorde opened at the Preaching of Paule that she gaue diligent eare and attendance to the thinges which Paul spake and was with all her housholde presently conuerted baptized to the christian faith After this she besought Paule and the other Disciples saying If yee haue iudged me to bee faithfull to the Lorde come into my house and abide there and so she constrained the Apostles to tarry with her who founde so much good faithfulnesse in the woman that afterward being cast into prison deliuered again they returned into her house to comfort the brethren which resorted thither Act. 16.14.40 Loys or Loyde signifieth better she that hath got profite Shee was a faithfull godly woman grandmother to Timothie who alwaies brought vp her children familie in the feare of God and faith knowledge of Christes doctrine as appeareth 2. Tim. 1.5 Loruhamah ●ign not obteining mercy She was the daughter of Hosea the Prophet whom Gomer y e daughter of Deblaim bare vnto him her brothers name was Loammi and when she was borne brought foorth into the worlde the Lord said vnto Hosea her father call her name Lo●ruhama for shee is the childe of fornication of an adulterous woman and of one that of long time hath accustomed to plaie the harlot therefore I will no more haue pitie vpon the house of Israel but forget them put them cleane out of my remembrance reade this mistically Hosea 1.6 M Maacah or Maacha or Maakah or Michaiah signifieth a woman bruised or pressed Shee was the daughter of Tasmai king of Geshur and one of the wiues of king Dauid vnto whom shee bare a sonne called Absolom who afterward rebelled against his father to his owne destruction 2. Sam. 3.3.1 Chro. 3.2 There was another woman called Maachah or Michaiah which was the daughter of Abishalom Uriel or of Gibea or as it is in the second of the Chr. 11.20 of Absalom whom some think was Dauids sonne and one of the xviii wiues of y ● wicked licentious king Roboā the sonne of Salomō king of Iuda vnto whom she bare foure sonnes called Abiiam Atthai Ziza Shelomith And because her husband loued her best aboue all his xviii wiues and lx Concubines Therefore in his life time he made her eldest sonne Abi Abiiah or Abiiam y ● chiefe ruler amōg his brethren ordeined him to raigne as king after him for y e loue he bare to his mother as appeareth 2. Kin. 15.2.2 Chro. 11.20 21.22 13. 2. But after the death of her sonne Abiiam she was deposed by Asa her sonnes sonne frō her Regencie because she had made an idol in a groue was an idolatresse woman and Asa brake her idol stamped it into powder burnt it at the brooke Ridion And yet for all this Asa herein shewed y t he lacked zeale for whereas she ought to haue dyed both by the couenant y t he made with God to slay man woman childe also by the law of God Deut. 13.6 Yet hee gaue place to foolish pitie wold seeme after a sort to satisfie y t law 2. Chr. 15.16 There was also another womā called Maachah which was one of the concubines of Caleb the sonne of Hur bare vnto him v. sonnes called Sheber Tirhanah Shaaph the father or prince of Madmannah and Sheua the father or prince of Machbena of Gibea and a daughter called Achsah or Axa 1. Chro. 2.48.49 Moreouer there was yet another woman called Maachah which was the daughter of Ir or Aher and sister to Huppim Shuppim after she became the wife of Machar the sonne of Manasses and bare vnto him two sonnes called Peresh and Sheresh 1. Chro. 7.12.15 16. Lastly there was yet a fift woman called Maacha which was the wife of Ieiel the father or Prince of Gibeon vnto whom she bare ten sonnes Abdon Zur Kish Baal Ner Nadab Gador Ahio zechariah Mikloth her sonne Ner begat Kish which Kish begat Saul who afterward was y e first king of y e Israelites so y t this Maacha was y e great grandmother of Saul and the first woman of whose rase and stock the first king that euer was ouer the people of God came 1. Chro. 8.29 9.35 Mahalath or Maheleth or Malath or Malaah signifieth a Queere or companie of singers a Harpe weaknesse pardon She was the daughter of Ishmael Abrahams eldest sonne the sister of Naabaioth and one of the wife 's of Esaw whō he tooke for his third wife besides the rest of his two other Heathen wiues Iudith and Basmath thinking by marrying of her to
beeing come into Pharaos court in Egypt the Princes and Courtiers of the Egyptians behelde her beautie and commended her vnto Pharao to be a very faire woman Whereupon Sara was straight way caught vp and taken into Pharaos house to be his wife who intreated Abraham well for her sake and inriched him greatly with sheepe Beeues Asses Camels and men seruants and maide seruantes But the Lorde tooke the defence of the poore stranger against a mightie king and as hee is euer carefull ouer his so did hee preserue Sara cleane and vndefiled and from beeing defloured by the king or his princes but plagued Pharao and al his house with great plagues that could not be cured but by the prayers of Abraham and that because hee had violently taken Sara Abrahams wife from him to defloure her Which when Pharao felt and sawe then hee called Abraham and saide why hast thou done this vnto mee and why didst thou not tell mee plainely that shee was thy wife But callest her sister which made me take her to bee my wife Nowe therefore beholde thy wife take her and goe thy way So when shee was restored home to Abraham againe honest pure and vnpolluted to the intente none shoulde hurt either Sarai or Abraham her husbande gaue his men charge and commandement to conduct them safe out of his countrie with all that they had After this Sara nowe being come into the land of Canaan and hauing been long barren and perceiuing that the Lord had restrained her from bearing of children as she that had respect to Gods couenant and promise made before vnto her husband that one which should come out of his owne loynes should bee his heire according to his request in earnest prayer that his seede should be as the starres in the skie for number c. She gaue her husband Abrahā leaue to take Hagar her Egyptian maide to wife saying Behold now the Lorde hath restrained mee from childe bearing I pray thee go in vnto my maide it may be that I shall receiue a childe by her Wherein note that Sarai offended God in binding his power to the common order of nature by giuing her young maide Hagar to her husband to wife as though God could not giue her children in her olde age So Abraham did as shee bad him and her maide Hagar conceiued with childe brought foorth a sonne called Ismael But when Sara saw herselfe despised of her maid that had conceiued which punishment God suffered to fall vpon Sara to declare what they gaine that attempt any thing against the worde of God Then she made her complaint vnto Abraham said Thou doest me wrong I haue giuen my maid into thy bozome and she seeth that she hath conceiued and I am despised in her eyes the Lorde iudge betweene thee and me Behold quoth Abraham thy maid is in thy hande and power doe with her as it pleaseth thee Then Sara dealt roughly with Hagar her maid was so quick sharpe with her that she made her run away Neuerthelesse at the humble submission of Hagar Sara receiued her againe After this it pleased God to renewe his promise and couenant made with Abraham her husband concerning the issue that he should haue of the body of Sarai his wife whose name God then changed with her husbands and called Sarah that before was Sarai And to that ende when God sent his three Angels to renew the same promise to Sarah herselfe in the plaine of Mamre shee courteously entertained those three Angels and made them a feast in her tent and as she stood behind the tent dore and heard the Angels say vnto her husband Abraham Lo Sarah thy wife shall haue a soone Shee rather hauing respect to the order of nature because she being well stricken in age and very olde euen fourescore and tenne yeere olde insomuch that it ceased to be with her after the maner of women that is past childe bearing Then beleeuing the promise of God so often made and repeated and thinking it impossible for her to haue a childe she I say then laughed within her selfe said Is it of a suretie y t I shall haue a sonne Shal I now giue my selfe to lust being old my Lord is old also 1. Pet. 3.6 And when she had talked thus with her selfe the Angel of the Lord seeing the distrust of Sara at the first saide vnto her husband Abraham wherefore did Sarah thus laugh as though quoth he it were a hard thing for the Lord to performe his promise Then she being asked the question reproued for her incredulitie of the Angell denied it saying I laughed not for shee was afraide but the Angell said it is not so for thou laughedst Afterward Sara going frō Mamre soiourning in y e land of Gerar among the Philistines It chanced y t Abimelech y e king of Gerar hearing of her wonderful beautie sent tooke Sara away frō her hushusband of purpose to haue lyen w t her But God whoeuer most greatly detesteth y e breach of marriage by dreame or vision in y e same night before y t euer he had come neere her or touched her reuealed vnto Abime Behold thou art but dead because of the womā which thou hast taken for shee is a mans wife whereunto Abimelech as one failing by ignorance and not doing euill of purpose nor thinking to doe any man harme made his excuse to God againe and said for himselfe thus Lord wilt thou slay euen the righteous nation saide not hee that is Abrahā vnto me Shee is my sister yea and shee herselfe saide hee is my brother which fault she had now twise fallen into such is mans frailtie with an vpright minde and innocent handes haue I done this I knowe it saide God that thou didst so but yet I kept thee also that thou shouldest not sinne against mee therefore suffered I not thee to touch her now therefore deliuer the man his wife againe For he meaning Abraham her husband is a Prophet and he shal pray for thee that thou maiest liue but if thou deliuer her not againe be sure that thou shalt die the death and all that thou hast Then Abimelech in all hast very early in the morning called for Abraham and said vnto him what hast thou done vnto vs and wherein haue I haue offended thee that thou hast brought on me my kingdom this great sin Thou hast done this vnto mee by calling thy wife sister that ought not to bee done Because quoth Abraham I thought this with my selfe surely the feare of God is not in this place and they will slay mee for my wiues sake therefore did I call her sister yet in very deede shee is my sister that is my cosin germane for shee is the daughter of my father that is of my fathers brother But not the daughter of my mother and she is my wife And that shee calleth mee brother is but of a couenant of kindnesse that
the Diuel Asmodeus bound him sent him into the wildernes of the higher Egypt And after that they were both shut in Tobias rose out of the bed said vnto the virgin vp sister Sara arise let vs make our prayer vnto God that hee would haue pitie on vs to day to morrowe and the thirde day for these three nightes will wee ioyne or reconcile our selues to God and when the thirde holy night is past wee shall ioyne together in the duetie of marriage For wee are the children of holy men and wee may not come together as the Heathen that knowe not God Then shee arose and they stood vp both together and besought God earnestly that he would preserue them praying and saying as in the first Lampe of Uirginitie And after their prayer ended they went to bed and slept both together that night But Raguel Saraes father thinking Tobias was dead as the other seuen made a graue for him and purposing to haue buryed him secretly the same night that none shoulde haue knowen of it Hee sent his maide into the chamber to see whether hee were dead or aliue who comming into the chamber and finding them both safe and sounde fast a sleepe together brought good tidings again to Raguel and tolde him that Tobias was aliue which caused Raguell not a little to reioyce and prayse the Lorde because hee had mercye on them two which were the only begotten children of their fathers And after commaunding the graue to bee filled vp he made a greate wedding feast which hee kept for ioy 14. dayes and gaue halfe of his goods to Tobie towardes the marriage of his daughter Sarra assuring the rest vnto him her by writing after his and his wiues death So after the fourteene dayes expired in the which space Tobias begate his wife with childe When Raguel by no intreatie coulde persuade Tobie to carry any longer from his sorrowfull father mother that long expected his returne He deliuered his daughter Sa●ra vnto him together with her portion and so sent her away from him with health and ioy and with his blessing saying The God of heauen make you my children to prosper before I die And with this exhortation giuen to Sarra his daughter saying Honor thy father and mother in lawe which are now thy parents that I may heare good report of thee Also see thou loue thine husband and rule well thine houshold keeping them in good order that thou mayest shewe thy selfe faultlesse and so kissed them and tooke his leaue of them And to Tobias her mother Edna gaue this charge concerning Sarra saying The Lorde of heauen restore thee my deare brother and graunt that I may see thy children of my daughter Sarra that I may reioyce before the Lorde Beholde now I commit to thee my daughter as a pledge doe not intreate her euill So shee imbraced her daughter kissed her let her goe So Sarra went with her husband to Niniuie there dwelt with her husbandes father olde Tobie and where after his her mother in lawes death she returned againe with her husband to Ecbatan to her owne father there dwelt with him while he and her mother liued and after their death which was in the yeere of the world 3456. she inherited al their substance there liued died with her husband before y e destructiō of Niniuie Tob. 3.7.6.10 c. 7.8.9.6.10.10 c. 11.1.14.13 Serah or Sarah or Sarai sig the same that Sarah doth She was the daughter of Asher the second sonne of Iacob begotten of Zilpa his concubine and the handmaid of Lea and sister to Beriah Isui Iesuah and Iimnah the sonnes of Asher her father Gen. 46.17 Num. 26 46. 1. Chro. 7.30 Sherah or Seera or Seerah or Sara sig the same also that Sara doth She was the daughter of Ephraim or as some thinke his Niece daughter of Manasses who being a noble woman and riche in possessions built to her perpetuall fame three great cities in Gezar in y e lande of Ephraim her father and gaue vnto them seuerall names the one being called Bethhoron the neather the second Bethhoron the vpper the third Uzzen Sheerah after her owne name 1. Chr. 7.24 Which cities being afterward taken spoyled by Pharo king of Egypt were giuen by him for a present vnto his daughter king Salomons wife and after repaired and fortified againe by Salomon as appeareth 1. King 9.16 2. Chro 8.5 Shelomith or Selomith Salomith sig a peacefull woman or perfect or recompensing She was the daughter of Dibri of the tribe of Dan became wife to an Egyptian by whom she bare a sonne that afterward was the first y t euer was imprisoned and stoned to death for blaspheming of the Lord by swearing or despiting God in a fray or mutinie that hee made with another man of Israel vpon which occasion God among other made this lawe for euer to remaine against all blasphemers That whosoeuer curseth his God should be punished and beare his sinne and he that blasphemeth the name of the Lord should bee put to death for it But this lawe being nowe out of vse the more is the pitie it woundeth the heartes of the godly to heare the blasphemers in euery place in this wicked age of the worlde without any publike reproofe or penall punishment inflicted by the Magistrate so crucifie Christe againe and rente his most precious members asunder one frō another by rapping out of infinite vgly and most horrible othes and execrable cursings to the great disglory of God the prophanation of his sacred law too too much offence of the godlie and zealous Christian. There was another woman called Shelomith or Salomith or Selomith which was the daughter of Zerubbabell the sonne of Pedaiah and nephew of Zalathiell which came of the stocke of Dauid of whose line or stock Christ came also she was sister to Meshullam Hananiah 1. Chr. 3. 19. Shimrath or Semath or Semaath sig hearing obeying She was an Ammotish woman and mother to Zabad who with his fellowe Ieho zabed traiterously killed his master king Ioash and was therefore iustly slaine and put to death by Amaziah the king after the death of his father whom they slue 2. Chr. 24.25.26.25.2 Shimrith or Simrith or Semarith sig shee is warned hard as a Diamond a thorne dregges Shee was a Moabitish woman and mother of Iehozabat the other traiterous seruāt of king Ioash who with his fellowe zabad the sonne of Shimrath before most vilanously conspired together and slue their master king Ioas as hee lay sicke in his bed but afterwarde for this his blooddie fact hee suffered the condigne punishment of shamefull death by the handes of Amaziah the king and sonne of Ioah as appeareth 2. Chr. 24.25.26 25.2 Shiphrah or Siphrah or Sephora sig faire fairenes pleasing a sparrowe his birde a Trumpet wel doing goodnes early a Goat She with her companion Puah were two of the most famous and
chiefest midwiues of the Hebrue women in the lande of Egypt vnto whom king Pharao in his cruel rage against the Israelites and the children of God gaue this commandement saying when yee doe the office of a midwife to the women of the Hebrues or Israelites and set them on their stooles or seates whereupon they satte in trauelling of childe If it be a sonne then ye shall kill him but if it be a daughter thē let her liue Notwithstanding these two midwiues feared God more then the king did not murther the infants of the women of Israel in y e birth as y t bloody butcher king Pharao had cōmāded thē But cōtrariwise preserued y e mē children still aliue which whē y t tyrant the king vnderstood he sent for these two good midwiues rebuked thē saying why haue ye preserued aliue y e mē childrē cōtrary to my cōmandment But the Midwiues made their excuse and answered the king saying Because O king quoth they the Hebrue women are not like the women of Egypt for they are more strong and sturdie women and liuelie and quicklie deliuered yer the Midwiues come at them Which answere the tyrannous king well allowing of when he saw he could not preuaile by that craft he burst foorth to open rage against Gods people and commaunded all his people that they should cast euery man childe of the Hebrue women into the riuer but to reserue euery maidechilde aliue But as touching this act of Shiprah and her fellow Midwife as their disobedience heerein to the king was lawfull enough so their dissembling and lying in their excuse so vnto him was euill howbeit because the Midwiues feared God therefore God made them houses and prospered them that is God rewarded their constancie not their lying and blessed and increased the families both of the Midwiues and of the Israelites by their meanes so that the people of Israel multiplied and were very mightie Yea by their meanes that notable member of Gods Church and holy man of God Moses was preserued by whom God deliuered his people out of the oppression and slauery of that Tyrant Pharo to his vtter destruction in the redde Sea Exod. 1.15.16 c. Shuah or Sua or Suaa sig crying sauing mightie honorable regardful of the sauiour lowlinesse studie speech budding praier She was a Cananitish woman borne the daughter of one Suah or as some thinke of Hirah an Addulamite and became the wife of Iudah the sonne of Iacob which affinitie notwithstanding was condemned of God so shee bare vnto Iuda three sonnes Er Onan and Shelah at a place called Chezib But because her two eldest sonnes were both wicked men in the sight of the Lorde therefore the Lorde slue them both to her great griefe And in processe of time shee also died after whose death her husband Iudah committed horrible incest with her daughter in lawe Tamar the wife of Er her eldest sonne to the slander of the Church and offence of the godlie as ye may reade Gen. 28. 1. Chro. 2.3 There was another woman called Shuah which was the daughter of Hebar the sonne of Beriah the sonne of Ashur and who also was the sister of Iaphlet Shomer and Hotham 1. Chr. 7.32 Susanna or Sues●hanna sig a Lilly a Rose Mirth his Lilly grace or Lady her grace and good behauiour louely fauourable c. Shee was the daughter of Helchias of the tribe of Iuda and wife of Ioachim a very great riche man and of high reputation and honour among the Iewes in Babylon where hee dwelt Nowe shee beeing a very fayre woman well brought vp and instructed by her parentes in the law of Moses one y t feared God In the same first yere that she was married there were two Iudges made of y e Ancients of the people which resorted muche to her husbande Ioachims house because hee was the most honorable of all others and all they of the Iewes which had any thing to doe in the lawe came thither also vnto them to haue their matters hearde and decided These two Iudges beeing wicked men were so wounded with the loue of Susanna and burned so in lust towards her both at one time vnwitting one to the other that they wist not what to doe but neither durst tel the other his grief nor yet for shame vtter their inordinate dotage and lust vnto her And so on a day when they had sate long in Ioachims house about matters of the lawe and waited for to haue their purpose on Susanna and coulde not they brake vp and went home to dinner And at their returne againe togethers the one brake to y e other their whole minds appointed a time when they mighte take her alone And when they had espied out a conuenient time y t Susanna went into a faire garden that shee had adioyning vnto her house as her manner was there to walke euer about noone when her husbandes Clients were all gone home to dinner with two of her maidens onelie accompanying her there to walke wash herselfe in the heate of the day Behold these two olde lechers hid them selues in the garden against her comming And assoone as her maidens had shut the garden or orcharde dore and were gone for oyle and sope for their mistres as shee had commaunded them These two wicked Elders or lecherous Iudges who had lyen there priuilie hid vnknowen to Susanna and her maidens like two neighing horsses came vpon her now beeing all alone and saide Beholde the garden dores are nowe shut that no man can see vs and wee burne in loue with thee therefore consent vnto vs and lye with vs if thou willt not wee will beare wtinesse against thee that a young man was in the Orchard with thee and y t therefore thou sentest away thy maydens from thee because thou wouldest commit adultery with him And then Susanna sighed and saide Alas I am in trouble on euery side for if I followe your mindes and doe the thing it will bee my death And if on the other side I consent not vnto you nor doe it not yet can I not escape your handes Well it is better for mee to fall into your handes without the deede doing then to sinne in the sight of y e Lord by doing it And with that shee cryed out vpon them with a loude voice And the olde lechers cryed out as fast against her which clamour on both parties was so great that it was hard among her seruants without which ranne to the garden dore and burst it open for hast to see what the matter was And when the seruants had heard the elders false report of Susanna they beeing a little too hastie in beleeuyng so false a reporte of their mistres were greatly ashamed of her for there was neuer suche a report made of Susanna before So on the morrowe after these two wicked Iudges full of mischeuous imaginations againste Susanna came to Ioachim her husbandes house as the manner
condemnation in the day of iudgement Luke 8.3 Tabitha is by interpretation Dorcas that is a doe a deere a robucke or fawne Shee was a certeine godlye woman and a disciple of Christe dwelling at Ioppa who in her lyfe tyme hadde beene vertuouslye occupyed and especiallye in the workes of mercie relieuing the poore and needie And while Peter was preaching and dooing his office at Lydda which was a Citie not farre from Ioppa it was her chaunce to fall sicke and dye And when her friendes after their custome hadde doone with washing her dead corpes and layde it forth in an vpper chamber to bee annoynted readye to the buryal they sente for Peter to come vnto them who beeing come they hadde him vppe to the chamber where the dead corse lay and where the widdowes came aboute him weeping and laying forth the coates and other garmentes which Tabitha had prepared in her lyfe tyme for the poore before him Then Peter put them all forth of the chamber and being alone kneeled downe and prayed and turning him to the dead body sayde Tabitha arise at the which wordes she arose and looked vpon Peter who then gaue her his hand and lift her vp and called the Saintes and widowes and restored Tabitha vnto them aliue which he did not for her own sake but for their sakes that were alyue to the intent they might hereby haue occasion to beleeue and glorifie God the authour of that myracle wrought by Peter And this was done in the yeere of the world 4179. Acts. 9.36 c. Tahpnes or Taphnes or Taphnes signi a priuy temptation a flight a couered banner Shee was a Queene and the wife of Pharao that was king of Egipt in the dayes of Solamon a●d sister to the wife of Hadad the Edomite that first rebelled against king Salomon whose sonne her nephew called Genubath shee weaned and brought vppe in her husbande Pharaos house amōg y e sons of Pharao as one of her own 1. Ki. 11.19 Talitha signi mayden She was the little daughter of Iarus one of y e rulars of the sinagogue who being of the age of 12. yeeres fel sick died was restored again afterward at y e earnest request of her father to life by Iesus speaking onely these two wordes Tabitha cumi which is by interpretation Mayden arise and straight wayes she arose and walked which myracle greatlye confirmed the fayth of her father and all that heard therof Mark 5.22.41 Tamar or Thamar signi a palme tree or a date tree a date a chaung or exchaunge bitternesse a sharpning to displeasure She was first the wife of that wicked man Er the eldest sonne of Iudah the fourth sonne of Iacob Leah after the death of Er whō the Lord slewe for his wickednesse she was giuen by her father in lawe Iudah to Onan his second sonne to wife and so she became wife to two natural brothers to the end there should be seede raysed vp by one brother to an other brother if the firste died without issue which order was then vsed in the olde lawe for the preseruation of the stocke that the childe begotten by the second brother should haue the name and inheritaunce of the first and this is now in the new testament vtterly abolyshed But Onan her husbande knowing that the seede shoulde not be his refused to lye with Thamar his wife for which his wickednes the Lord slewe him also as hee had done his brother Er. Now Thamar being a widdowe againe and Iudah fearing to marry his thirde sonne vnto her least he should die also sayd to his daughter in law Thamar Thamar remayne a widdowe in thy fathers house til Selah my youngest sonne growe vp to mans state So Thamar for as much as shee could not marry in any other family so long as Iudah would reteine her in his wente and dwelte a widdowe in her fathers house during which time Suah Iudahs wife also dyed so that he became a widdower And when it was told Thamar that Iudah her father in law was a widdower and that he had left mourning and was gone to a place called Timnah with his friend Hyra to see his sheepeshearers she perceiuing that Selah was not giuen to her in marryage caste off her widdowes garments from her and couered her with a vayle and wrapped her selfe and so went disguised like a common harlot and satte downe in an open place by the hye way side going to Thimnah And as Iudah her father in law passed that way and saw one sit muffled with her face couered like a whore and being wonderfully blinded by God that he could not know her by her talke to bee his daughter in lawe hee wente vnto her and sayde Come I praye thee lette mee lye with thee What wilte thou giue mee then quoth shee I will quoth hee sende thee a kidde from the flocke Then leaue me a pledge quoth she till thou send it What pledge shal I leaue thee quoth Iuda thy signet quoth she vpon thy finger thy cloake and thy staffe He did so and lay with her and she was begotten with childe by him at the same time which was in the yere of the world 2283. And then she arose and went and put her vayle from her and put on her widdowes rayment againe Afterward Iudah comming to his flocke according to his promise sent her a kydde by his friend Hyra to the ende no other might know of his wickednesse and gaue him charg to bring with him his ring cloake and staffe that hee had left with her in pledge Who comming to the place and finding not the woman there hee asked of the men there aboute where the whore was that sat in the hye way as they came They made answere againe there was no whore there Then Hyra returned to Iuda and told him he could not finde her Well sayd Iuda who feared man more then God as it appeareth let her take it to her least we be ashamed Now was Tamar cōceiued with childe and when she had gon three monethes the thing was espyed and one came and told Iuda that his daughter in law Tamar had played the whore and was with childe Then bring her forth quoth hee and let her bee burnte Whereby wee see that the lawe which was written in mans heart taught them that whordome shoulde be punished with death Albeit as yet no lawe was giuen And as shee was lead forth to the fire to be burnt to death she sente the pledges to Iudah her father in lawe saying by the same man to whome these thinges doe pertaine am I with chylde Then Iudah knowing his pledges that is his ring his cloake and staffe and hauing the horror of the sinne condemning him sayde she is more righteous then I yea shee ought rather to accuse mee then I her for shee hath done this deede through my defaulte and negligence because I gaue her not to Sela my sonne as I promised So was Tamar saued from
of her father whom a litle before hee most wickedly had put to death Yet afterwarde such was his priuie malice to his wiues stocke that this Herode procured the sayde Aristobulus to bee cruelly drowned by Herods seruāts Of whose death when Marimi vnderstoode certaynely shee greatly bewayled his death and coulde in no wise be comforted and from that day forwardes could neuer abide Kiparim her mother in law nor her sister in lawe Salumyth that came of base and seruill blood For Marimy cast in their teeth to their faces that they were not of the seede of Israel but prophane vnholy and of base byrth Notwithstanding Herode loued Marimi as his life wherefore hee woulde neuer displease her as long as shee liued nor say so much to her as why sayest thou so to my mother and sister whiche his hot loue was afterwarde turned to hate for when Herode went after Octauian the Emperor and his maister against whom he had conspired and rebelled with presentes to be reconciled vnto him as hee set forwardes hee called Ioseph his brother in lawe and commaunded him that if Octauian the Emperour put him to death as hee doubted then he shoulde poyson Marimi his wife for sayde Herode it is not seemely for kinges that any meane and base man shoulde marrie with a kinges widowe and sleepe with her vpon a kinges bedde So when Herode was gone on his iourney in the meane while Ioseph her brother in lawe disclosed vnto Marimi all that the king her husbande had commaunded him and how that if it so fortuned him to be put to death by Augustus the Emperour that he shoulde poyson her Wherevpon Marimi conceiued a greater hatred towardes the king her husbande insomuch that when the king was returned in safetie sound and with honour also from Octauian Augustus the Emperour and that all his men and whole housholde reioyced greatly Marimi onely shewed no good countenance of gladnesse no not when the king him selfe tolde howe greatly he was magnified and honoured of Octauian but alwayes shee was sadde Salumith the kings sister perceiuing that Marimi so vexed the king shee tolde him howe Ioseph her husbande had lien with Marimi while he was with Augustus But Herode say what shee could gaue no credite to her wordes knowing that shee enuied Marimi and spake of malice vntill at lengh he asked the cause of Marimi why shee reioyced not as other did when he returned in safetie from Augustus but was euer sadde whiche shewed her to haue some rancor and malice in her heart towardes him Shee aunswered thou hast saide heretofore that thou louedst mee aboue all thine other wiues and concubines yet thou diddest will Ioseph thy sisters husbande to poyson mee When Herode heard this hee was exceedingly abashed that Ioseph had disclosed his secrete and beganne to mistrust with him selfe that which Salumith had before told him that hee had slept with his wife in deede and vpon that had detected that secrete therefore he departed out of his place in a great anger and rage Whereby Salumith perceiued that he detested Marimi and therefore shee accused her further suborning false accusers and forgers of lies to witnesse that Marimi woulde haue poysoned the king whereof shee had diuers presumptions also by her countenaunce Shee added more ouer if thou saith shee to the king let her scape thus shee will speedily destroy thee and bereaue thee of thy kingdome The Lawe giueth this counsell if any man goe about to murder thee preuent him and slay him first with this and such like wordes shee so moued the king that he commaunded to bring Marimi foorth and to be beheaded in the high streete of the citie And as shee was brought foorth vnto the markette place of the Citie all the women of the Citie followed her Alexandra her mother also cursed and rayled at her saying come out thou that hast abhorred thy husband and conspired against thy Lord which she did not of malice but of pollicie to pacifie the kinges wrath against her daughter whom she knewe to be innocent of that fact wrongfully accused as in y e story of Alexandra appeareth But Marimi thus going to execution held her peace looked neither to the right hande nor to the left nor yet feared death any thing knowing that shee was innocent in deede and thought and therefore God woulde render her a good rewarde in the worlde to come Wherefore shee bared her necke without feare and they cut off her head shedding the innocent blood But God made no delay in punishing the same for there fell a sore plague and pestilence in the house of Herode so that his chiefest seruaunts his Noble women and concubines died sore thereof Yea throughout all Iudea raigned the pestilence vehemently which affliction all Israel knewe well inough chaunced vnto them for the blood of Marimi They cryed therefore vnto the Lorde saying wilt thou for the offence of one man deale so cruelly with the whole congregation And the Lorde tooke pitie therefore vppon the Lande and withdrewe the plague from the people at their earnest petitions The king repented him also that hee had so rashly shedde the innocent blood of so deere a wife without cause and loue of her so grew in his heart that he was sicke and at deathes dore for griefe of minde This Marimi had by Herode two sonnes the one called Alexander the other Aristobulus Read more in Alexandra her storie Ioseph fol. 35.40.42.43.44.45 46.56 Miriam was a certayne notable riche woman at Ierusalem of a Noble house her dwelling was beyonde Iordane who when shee perceyued the warres to growe more and more in the tyme of Uaspasian the Emperour and the siege at Ierusalem to be very great sore shee came vp with her neighbours to Ierusalem bringing with her not onely her men seruauntes and women seruauntes and all her whole familie but also her goodes and riches which were very great When the hungar was grieuous at Ierusalem and the sedicious went from house to house to seeke meate they came also to this womans house and tooke away from her by force all that euer shee had left her nothing remayning By this meanes shee was oppressed with verye great hungar so that shee wished her selfe out of the worlde but her time was yet come to die Wherefore that shee might slake her hungar and sustaine her life shee beganne to scrape in the chaffe and dust for beastes dounge but coulde finde none Shee had one sonne and when shee sawe the famine waxe greater and greater vpon her shee layde aside all womanhood and mercie and tooke vpon her an horrible cruelty For when she heard her boy weepe and aske for meate which shee had not to giue him shee sayde vnto him What shall I doe my sonne For the wrath of God hath inuironed the whole citie in euery corner thereof famine raigneth without the citie the sworde killeth vp all within we stand in feare of