from_o a_o inward_a coveâ—ing_n of_o the_o good_n which_o she_o leave_v behind_o she_o or_o from_o a_o foolish_a pity_v of_o those_o who_o god_n have_v design_v for_o destruction_n she_o stand_v and_o look_v back_o which_o example_n of_o she_o may_v have_v produce_v the_o like_a passion_n in_o other_o and_o if_o it_o have_v go_v unpunished_a a_o great_a contempt_n of_o god_n providence_n will_v have_v be_v the_o effect_n but_o the_o chief_a thing_n which_o make_v she_o look_v back_o toâ—_n be_v sinful_a be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o direct_a affront_n to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n who_o have_v strict_o charge_v they_o to_o fly_v and_o not_o to_o look_v back_o gen._n 19_o 15._o 17._o and_o he_o certain_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v obey_v he_o that_o so_o gracious_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o flame_n of_o sodom_n he_o that_o rescue_v they_o thence_o out_o of_o his_o mere_a mercy_n and_o favour_n he_o that_o require_v observance_n in_o so_o easy_a a_o matter_n as_o this_o he_o sure_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repay_v with_o disobedience_n therefore_o he_o act_v most_o just_o when_o he_o severe_o punish_v it_o in_o this_o stubborn_a woman_n so_o in_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o the_o intrinsic_a cause_n of_o it_o be_v very_o bad_a and_o the_o adjoin_a circumstance_n may_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v as_o evil_a and_o pernicious_a but_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o wilful_a violate_v of_o the_o divine_a command_n as_o it_o most_o palpable_o be_v it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v yet_o more_o sinful_a and_o vicious_a it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o set_n and_o voluntary_a choose_n of_o death_n and_o misery_n and_o refuse_v of_o everlasting_a happiness_n there_o can_v be_v imagine_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o this_o nothing_o can_v speak_v they_o great_a rebel_n against_o heaven_n for_o god_n design_v that_o his_o new-made_a creature_n by_o conform_v to_o that_o prohibition_n shall_v testify_v their_o acknowledgement_n of_o he_o and_o their_o subjection_n to_o he_o their_o act_n contrary_a to_o it_o be_v a_o high_a instance_n of_o rebellion_n and_o a_o downright_a disow_n of_o god_n dominion_n and_o authority_n and_o though_o indeed_o it_o be_v disobedience_n to_o the_o divine_a command_n in_o a_o lesser_a matter_n yet_o even_o thence_o the_o baseness_n of_o the_o action_n be_v more_o manifest_v and_o the_o great_a ingratitude_n and_o unfaithfulness_n of_o the_o sinner_n be_v discover_v thus_o you_o see_v what_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v you_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o offence_n second_o i_o will_v in_o a_o few_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o procurer_n and_o instrument_n of_o it_o whilst_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v in_o their_o happy_a state_n of_o integrity_n they_o be_v envy_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o darkness_n the_o fall_v angel_n a_o rank_n of_o creature_n that_o be_v make_v by_o god_n to_o enjoy_v a_o bless_a immortality_n and_o to_o be_v the_o attendant_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o heaven_n but_o they_o soon_o 6._o revolt_v from_o god_n and_o for_o their_o pride_n and_o arrogance_n be_v thrust_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o divest_v of_o that_o dignity_n and_o glory_n which_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o these_o wicked_a and_o reprobate_a spirit_n be_v thus_o degrade_v malicious_o and_o revengeful_o resolve_v to_o disturb_v the_o felicity_n of_o mankind_n and_o to_o betray_v the_o innocent_a inhabitant_n of_o paradise_n into_o the_o same_o misery_n with_o themselves_o the_o prince_n of_o these_o apostate_n spirit_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a be_v by_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o rest_n choose_v to_o effect_v this_o direful_a project_n and_o the_o method_n they_o pitch_v upon_o be_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o woman_n first_o and_o that_o in_o the_o disguise_n of_o a_o serpent_n 3._o cyril_n and_o one_o or_o two_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o devil_n appear_v in_o the_o likeness_n only_o of_o a_o serpent_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o enter_v into_o a_o true_a and_o real_a serpent_n according_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o most_o of_o the_o father_n and_o they_o have_v the_o plain_a history_n on_o their_o side_n which_o say_v he_o be_v the_o subtle_a of_o all_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n gen._n 3._o 1._o and_o beside_o the_o cursâ—_n denounce_v against_o this_o animal_n show_v it_o be_v a_o natural_a serpent_n gen._n 3._o 14._o eugubinus_n one_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o creature_n be_v a_o basilisk_n delrio_n another_o say_v it_o be_v a_o viper_n and_o a_o bonaventure_n three_o say_v it_o be_v a_o dragon_n which_o be_v a_o overgrow_a serpent_n but_o the_o devil_n appear_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o these_o creature_n will_v have_v terrify_v rather_o than_o allure_v the_o poor_a female_n other_o on_o a_o contrary_a extreme_a think_v that_o it_o be_v a_o bright_a glorious_a and_o wing_a serpent_n that_o appear_v to_o she_o they_o fancy_n that_o a_o daemon_n or_o devil_n come_v to_o eve_n like_o some_o angel_n or_o saraph_n for_o the_o seraphim_n or_o angel_n appear_v in_o form_n of_o splendid_a fly_a serpent_n sometime_o as_o they_o will_v prove_v from_o numâ—_n 21._o 6._o where_o the_o serpent_n that_o god_n send_v among_o the_o israelite_n be_v call_v seraphim_n and_o from_o this_o place_n and_o isa._n 14._o 29._o they_o gather_v that_o these_o fly_a serpent_n that_o be_v very_o bright_a and_o shine_v like_o fire_n be_v usual_a in_o the_o eastern_a country_n i_o have_v find_v late_o that_o two_o excellent_a person_n of_o great_a name_n and_o esteem_v in_o our_o own_o church_n favour_v this_o opinion_n but_o with_o due_a respect_n and_o deference_n give_v first_o to_o their_o judgement_n i_o make_v bold_a to_o offer_v these_o reason_n why_o i_o dissent_v from_o they_o in_o this_o present_a matter_n 1._o we_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n or_o account_n of_o the_o serpent_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o forename_a text_n only_o we_o know_v that_o they_o be_v rage_v fierce_a and_o venomous_a and_o thence_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o be_v call_v seraphim_n burn_v because_o by_o their_o venomous_a sting_n they_o produce_v a_o inflammation_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o sting_v and_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o fly_v because_o of_o their_o swift_a and_o impetuous_a motion_n wherein_o they_o exceed_v other_o serpent_n 2._o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v such_o fiery_a fly_a serpent_n as_o these_o worthy_a person_n suppose_v and_o that_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o forego_n place_n yet_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o i_o probable_a that_o satan_n will_v make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o affright_a creature_n to_o deal_v with_o our_o mother_n eve_n this_o sort_n of_o animal_n in_o my_o apprehension_n will_v soon_o scare_v than_o entice_v she_o methinks_v his_o fierce_a and_o furious_a motion_n shall_v strike_v terror_n into_o she_o his_o flame_a wing_n shall_v make_v she_o fly_v from_o he_o not_o hold_v discourse_n with_o he_o or_o at_o least_o 3._o this_o spectacle_n be_v too_o glitter_v and_o dazzle_v so_o that_o she_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o brightness_n of_o it_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o conceive_v that_o such_o a_o sight_n be_v fit_a to_o amaze_v than_o to_o tempt_v 4._o when_o i_o find_v this_o serpent_n reckon_v among_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n and_o that_o twice_o gen._n 3._o 1_o 14._o i_o must_v needs_o say_v i_o can_v easy_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n before_o name_v it_o seem_v not_o to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o wing_a animal_n move_v aloft_o in_o the_o air._n i_o do_v not_o well_o apprehend_v i_o confess_v how_o such_o a_o one_o can_v be_v number_v among_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n or_o earth_n though_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n have_v bare_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o serpent_n it_o be_v most_o natural_a and_o genuine_a to_o conclude_v it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a serpent_n such_o as_o god_n have_v late_o create_v and_o such_o as_o among_o other_o creature_n live_v on_o the_o soil_n of_o paradise_n now_o the_o serpent_n be_v more_o subtle_a than_o any_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n which_o the_o lord_n god_n have_v make_v gen._n 3._o 1._o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o serpent_n denote_v here_o to_o we_o the_o gentle_a familiar_a and_o insinuate_a nature_n of_o this_o animal_n for_o the_o author_n of_o the_o jewish_a antiquity_n observe_v that_o this_o creature_n 2._o frequent_o converse_v and_o in_o a_o familiar_a manner_n associate_v with_o adam_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o a_o paradiso_n ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n agree_v with_o this_o jewish_a writer_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o serpent_n before_o the_o fall_n be_v mild_a and_o gentle_a and_o more_o familiar_a with_o man_n
3._o 1._o to_o explain_v this_o place_n in_o the_o revelation_n for_o as_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v crucify_v among_o the_o galatian_n i._n e._n they_o have_v be_v so_o clear_o and_o full_o teach_v and_o instruct_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o christ_n suffering_n as_o if_o christ_n himself_o have_v be_v crucify_v in_o their_o sight_n so_o in_o a_o resemble_v sort_n the_o saint_n be_v say_v to_o live_v again_o i._n e._n their_o holy_a life_n and_o action_n whence_o they_o be_v denominate_v saint_n be_v as_o evident_o and_o complete_o copy_v out_o in_o the_o person_n then_o upon_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o resurrection_n on_o such_o the_o second_o death_n bathe_v no_o power_n i._n e._n those_o who_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v reserve_v to_o that_o excellent_a state_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v call_v reign_v with_o christ_n be_v holy_a and_o righteous_a person_n they_o shall_v be_v rescue_v from_o the_o second_o death_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o everlasting_a destruction_n for_o as_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a resurrection_n as_o have_v be_v say_v so_o in_o the_o same_o way_n of_o allusion_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a death_n a_o death_n of_o temporal_a and_o a_o death_n of_o eternal_a destruction_n this_o latter_a be_v call_v the_o second_o death_n because_o it_o come_v after_o the_o other_o and_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o terrible_a than_o it_o therefore_o to_o be_v free_v from_o this_o be_v the_o great_a mercy_n imaginable_a and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o all_o those_o who_o live_v under_o the_o height_n of_o the_o evangelical_n dispensation_n shall_v be_v rescue_v from_o at_o the_o end_n of_o those_o thousand_o year_n when_o the_o book_n shall_v be_v open_v and_o the_o dead_a shall_v be_v judge_v out_o of_o they_o they_o shall_v escape_v everlasting_a death_n and_o damnation_n and_o they_o shall_v pass_v from_o earth_n to_o heaven_n from_o the_o happy_a state_n of_o the_o church_n here_o to_o endless_a blessedness_n in_o the_o mansion_n above_o the_o short_a then_o of_o all_o be_v this_o that_o the_o live_n and_o reign_v of_o the_o saint_n with_o christ_n which_o be_v foretell_v in_o this_o chapter_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o most_o prosperous_a and_o flourish_a state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n here_o on_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v and_o illustrate_v indeed_o it_o be_v not_o express_o say_v that_o this_o reign_n shall_v be_v on_o earth_n but_o we_o may_v most_o rational_o infer_v as_o much_o from_o this_o chapter_n the_o angel_n who_o be_v to_o bind_v satan_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n ver_fw-la 1._o therefore_o the_o scene_n of_o these_o thing_n speak_v of_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v to_o be_v here_o below_o afterward_o ver_fw-la 3._o it_o be_v say_v that_o satan_n be_v shut_v up_o that_o he_o may_v deceive_v the_o nation_n no_o more_o now_o none_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o these_o nation_n be_v on_o earth_n and_o in_o ver_fw-la 9_o it_o be_v say_v of_o gog_n and_o magog_n that_o they_o go_v up_o on_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o compass_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o saint_n about_o the_o saint_n than_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o gog_n and_o magog_n and_o this_o appear_v yet_o further_o from_o what_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o verse_n fire_n come_v down_o from_o god_n out_o of_o heaven_n and_o devour_v they_o therefore_o neither_o they_o nor_o the_o saint_n be_v then_o in_o heaven_n but_o on_o earth_n else_o the_o fire_n can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n upon_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v out_o of_o question_n then_o that_o this_o reign_v of_o the_o saint_n with_o christ_n be_v mean_v of_o that_o happy_a administration_n of_o the_o church_n here_o on_o earth_n though_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o millennary_n viz._n of_o the_o saint_n and_o martyr_n leave_v heaven_n and_o come_v down_o to_o reign_v on_o earth_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o the_o personal_a reign_n of_o christ_n with_o they_o be_v a_o groundless_a fancy_n and_o build_v neither_o on_o reason_n nor_o scripture_n yet_o i_o have_v in_o some_o good_a measure_n show_v that_o tâ—is_n which_o i_o be_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v found_v on_o both_o the_o former_a dictate_v to_o we_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o more_o perfect_a state_n of_o christianity_n than_o ever_o yet_o have_v be_v and_o the_o latter_a in_o several_a place_n speak_v of_o this_o high_a degree_n of_o christianity_n though_o christ_n will_v not_o come_v in_o person_n yet_o he_o will_v come_v in_o the_o spirit_n to_o renew_v his_o church_n and_o to_o exalt_v it_o to_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o holiness_n and_o purity_n and_o there_o shall_v then_o be_v such_o a_o joyful_a bless_a season_n as_o never_o be_v before_o and_o never_o will_v be_v again_o upon_o earth_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o i_o speak_v particular_o and_o distinct_o of_o the_o duration_n of_o this_o spiritual_a reign_n it_o shall_v last_v a_o thousand_o year_n which_o 1._o some_o have_v think_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v indefinite_o as_o in_o job_n 9_o 3._o 33._o 23._o one_o of_o a_o thousand_o be_v one_o of_o a_o great_a many_o and_o in_o psal._n 50._o 10._o a_o thousand_o hill_n and_o psal._n 105._o 8._o a_o thousand_o generation_n be_v as_o much_o as_o very_o many_o hill_n and_o generation_n so_o they_o think_v here_o a_o finite_a number_n be_v put_v for_o a_o indefinite_a and_o according_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o saint_n a_o thousand_o year_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o long_a time_n of_o the_o church_n prosperity_n st._n augustin_n who_o take_v the_o thousand_o year_n in_o this_o indefinite_a manner_n hold_v that_o they_o begin_v either_o at_o christ_n birth_n or_o his_o passion_n and_o last_o to_o the_o world_n end_n or_o till_o a_o little_a before_o it_o when_o antichrist_n be_v to_o come_v and_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n other_o say_v they_o commence_v at_o christ_n death_n and_o that_o as_o the_o saint_n be_v say_v to_o reign_v so_o the_o devil_n be_v bind_v a_o thousand_o year_n i._n e._n all_o the_o time_n from_o christ_n passion_n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n except_v only_o that_o little_a time_n when_o he_o be_v lose_v but_o these_o be_v very_o extravagant_a assertion_n and_o no_o considerate_a man_n have_v undertake_v to_o make_v they_o good_a why_o therefore_o shall_v i_o undertake_v to_o confute_v they_o i_o will_v only_o say_v this_o to_o baffle_v their_o notion_n who_o take_v these_o thousand_o year_n indefinite_o that_o first_o it_o be_v express_o assert_v in_o this_o chapter_n that_o the_o godly_a shall_v reign_v a_o thousand_o year_n and_o that_o satan_n shall_v be_v bind_v just_a so_o many_o year_n which_o indeed_o be_v but_o the_o same_o time_n again_o the_o thousand_o year_n be_v repeat_v no_o less_o than_o six-time_n by_o st._n john_n here_o which_o clear_o make_v against_o and_o indefinite_a and_o uncertain_a number_n unless_o a_o certain_a determinate_a portion_n of_o year_n be_v here_o mean_v this_o definite_a and_o precise_a number_n will_v not_o have_v be_v reiterated_a so_o often_o for_o this_o reason_n both_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a expositor_n of_o this_o chapter_n universal_o agree_v that_o the_o thousand_o year_n here_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o most_o obvious_a and_o proper_a sense_n viz._n for_o that_o particular_a determinate_a number_n but_o then_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disagreement_n about_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_v of_o these_o thousand_o year_n thus_o precise_o take_v some_o say_v they_o begin_v at_o christ_n nativity_n and_o last_v till_o pope_n silvester_n the_o second_o which_o be_v about_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o for_o idolatry_n and_o all_o superstitious_a right_n in_o the_o church_n break_v out_o and_o manifest_o appear_v under_o he_o first_o of_o all_o so_o our_o wickliff_n and_o bilney_n and_o aretius_n a_o foreigner_n think_v but_o other_o as_o bede_n primasius_n pererius_n fix_v the_o date_n at_o christ_n passion_n other_o hold_v the_o thousand_o year_n begin_v at_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n or_o about_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o end_v when_o popery_n first_o begin_v eminent_o to_o prevail_v which_o be_v they_o say_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1073._o when_o hildebrand_n i._n e._n gregory_n the_o seven_o invade_v the_o chair_n then_o satan_n also_o be_v loose_v this_o be_v dr._n lightfoot'_v opinion_n as_o it_o be_v also_o of_o our_o broughton_n and_o usher_n and_o of_o pareus_n and_o junius_n abroad_o but_o sure_o it_o be_v harsh_a to_o say_v that_o the_o devil_n be_v bind_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ten_o persecution_n when_o he_o have_v power_n give_v he_o to_o stir_v up_o those_o bloody_a emperor_n and_o tyrant_n to_o commit_v such_o outrage_n against_o the_o
which_o the_o apostle_n be_v false_o accuse_v for_o viz._n that_o they_o turn_v the_o world_n upside_o down_o may_v true_o be_v attribute_v to_o our_o first_o parent_n they_o have_v by_o their_o wilful_a disobedience_n pervert_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o disturb_v the_o course_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v by_o their_o mean_n become_v a_o place_n of_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n a_o stage_n of_o affliction_n and_o misery_n a_o scene_n of_o sorrow_n loss_n disappointment_n poverty_n reproach_n disease_n pain_n torture_n and_o plague_n of_o all_o sort_n this_o be_v man_n portion_n till_o he_o return_v unto_o the_o ground_n for_o out_o of_o it_o be_v he_o take_v and_o unto_o it_o he_o shall_v return_v ver_fw-la 19_o death_n be_v the_o last_o of_o all_o outward_a and_o bodily_a evil_n this_o be_v threaten_v in_o gen._n 2._o 17._o in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v which_o place_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o refute_v the_o socinian_n conceit_n that_o 11._o man_n be_v mortal_a in_o his_o first_o state_n of_o innocence_n and_o that_o thâ—_n he_o have_v not_o fall_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v die_v we_o find_v here_o mortality_n pronounce_v the_o effect_n of_o adam_n transgression_n in_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o eat_v of_o the_o forbidden_a fruit_n and_o thereby_o â—innest_v against_o thy_o maker_n thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v i._n e._n thou_o shall_v immediate_o become_v subject_a to_o death_n and_o afterward_o it_o shall_v actual_o be_v inflict_v on_o thou_o so_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v these_o word_n according_a to_o that_o of_o theodoret_n 38._o god_n here_o call_v the_o sentence_n of_o mortality_n death_n and_o so_o chrysostâ—m_o on_o the_o place_n man_n be_v say_v say_v he_o to_o die_v in_o that_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o it_o be_v god_n mercy_n to_o reprieve_v he_o that_o he_o may_v have_v time_n to_o repent_v but_o he_o be_v a_o dead_a man_n at_o first_o as_o a_o condemn_a malefactor_n be_v reckon_v a_o dead_a man_n though_o his_o execution_n be_v respiâ—ed_v for_o a_o time_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o adam_n they_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o death_n they_o have_v the_o sentence_n of_o it_o upon_o they_o and_o they_o daily_o incur_v that_o penalty_n by_o their_o sin_n the_o great_a judge_n be_v please_v to_o spare_v they_o for_o a_o time_n but_o at_o last_o the_o sentence_n be_v execute_v on_o they_o their_o nature_n be_v corrupt_v and_o poison_a by_o the_o fall_n at_o length_n the_o venom_n and_o virulency_n of_o it_o break_v forth_o the_o contrary_a quality_n which_o have_v be_v long_o fight_v within_o they_o destroy_v they_o in_o the_o close_a or_o in_o some_o other_o manner_n their_o body_n sink_v into_o the_o grave_a and_o stench_n and_o rottenness_n be_v their_o portion_n the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a evil_n which_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o fall_n be_v yet_o more_o grievous_a and_o direful_a not_o only_o the_o body_n but_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o adam_n race_n feel_v the_o curse_a effect_n of_o his_o apostasy_n from_o god_n hereby_o the_o rational_a and_o divine_a moiety_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o noble_a part_n of_o his_o constitution_n be_v corrupt_v its_o original_a rectitude_n and_o primitive_a righteousness_n be_v deface_v and_o all_o the_o power_n and_o faculty_n of_o his_o mind_n miserable_o deprave_v first_o his_o intellectual_a power_n be_v impair_v by_o ignorance_n and_o error_n the_o notion_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v much_o obliterated_a reason_n be_v weaken_v and_o can_v hardly_o do_v its_o office_n man_n understanding_n not_o must_v needs_o be_v like_o the_o beast_n for_o it_o be_v this_o faculty_n which_o difference_v he_o from_o that_o rank_n of_o being_n it_o be_v say_v of_o old_a 〈◊〉_d that_o man_n be_v a_o wise_a creature_n and_o he_o be_v so_o questionless_a in_o the_o state_n of_o his_o first_o creation_n and_o primitive_a innocency_n but_o since_o his_o vile_a defection_n he_o be_v sink_v into_o folly_n and_o sottishness_n he_o confute_v all_o his_o pretence_n and_o baffle_v all_o his_o boasting_n of_o knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n for_o when_o he_o shall_v give_v experiment_n of_o they_o he_o discover_v plain_o that_o he_o be_v possessor_n of_o no_o such_o thing_n but_o that_o his_o rational_a part_n be_v much_o enfeeble_v and_o that_o he_o have_v very_o â—alse_a and_o erroneous_a conception_n of_o thing_n especial_o of_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n thus_o man_n head_n be_v hurt_v by_o the_o fall_n his_o heart_n likewise_o his_o will_n and_o affection_n be_v exceed_o endamage_v by_o it_o there_o be_v a_o strange_a impotency_n in_o our_o elective_a faculty_n we_o be_v not_o only_o disable_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n from_o choose_v good_a but_o we_o have_v a_o aversion_n in_o we_o to_o god_n and_o goodness_n and_o a_o inclination_n on_o the_o contrary_a to_o comply_v with_o satan_n and_o to_o do_v whatever_o be_v displease_v to_o our_o marker_n we_o 26._o be_v take_v captive_a by_o satan_n at_o his_o will_n for_o we_o have_v lose_v our_o liberty_n and_o we_o have_v not_o so_o much_o sense_n as_o to_o bemoan_v our_o loss_n this_o be_v our_o condition_n by_o nature_n abstract_v from_o the_o bless_a remedy_n which_o we_o have_v by_o christ_n jesus_n and_o the_o powerful_a influence_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o for_o our_o affection_n and_o passion_n they_o be_v miserable_o disâ—orted_v and_o dislocate_v they_o continual_o sally_v forth_o to_o undue_a object_n they_o be_v unruly_a and_o extravagant_a and_o put_v we_o into_o great_a disorder_n and_o distraction_n and_o indeed_o we_o can_v wonder_v that_o they_o be_v very_o refractory_a and_o headstrong_a when_o they_o have_v slip_v off_o that_o bridle_n which_o right_a reason_n have_v put_v upon_o they_o our_o love_n and_o hatred_n our_o desire_n our_o fear_n our_o hope_n our_o joy_n our_o anger_n our_o sorrow_n be_v all_o unbridled_a and_o ungoverned_a they_o hurry_v we_o into_o mischief_n they_o fill_v we_o with_o perturbation_n they_o make_v we_o uneasy_a restless_a and_o unquiet_a and_o they_o end_v in_o vanity_n and_o vexation_n of_o spirit_n these_o disorder_n in_o the_o understanding_n will_n and_o affection_n make_v way_n for_o more_o visible_a one_o in_o the_o action_n of_o man_n life_n hence_o proceed_v idolatry_n profaneness_n blasphemy_n perjury_n injustice_n theft_n rapine_n violence_n slaughter_n murder_n drunkenness_n luxury_n whoredom_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o lasciviousness_n in_o short_a sin_z of_o all_o degree_n vice_n of_o all_o dimension_n thus_o it_o be_v right_o say_v by_o the_o royal_a prophet_n that_o man_n in_o his_o lapse_v condition_n be_v become_v like_o the_o beast_n he_o be_v sink_v below_o his_o own_o species_n he_o that_o listen_v to_o a_o brute_n the_o serpent_n be_v become_v like_o one_o man_n the_o flower_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o creation_n resemble_v the_o beast_n he_o be_v as_o sly_a and_o crafty_a as_o a_o fox_n as_o lustful_a and_o salacious_a as_o a_o goat_n as_o fierce_a as_o a_o lion_n as_o savage_a as_o a_o bear_n as_o ravenous_a as_o a_o wolf_n as_o gluttonous_a as_o a_o swine_n as_o angry_a and_o bark_a as_o a_o dog_n and_o sometime_o as_o stupid_a and_o dull_a as_o a_o ass._n thus_o man_n be_v become_v like_o the_o beast_n which_o this_o psalmist_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o other_o place_n likewise_o where_o you_o find_v he_o represent_v wicked_a man_n as_o 12._o fat_a bull_n 13._o devour_a dragon_n 4._o roar_a lion_n 16._o ravenous_a dog_n and_o this_o good_a king_n acknowledge_v even_o concern_v himself_o that_o so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v act_v sinful_o against_o god_n he_o be_v not_o only_o foolish_a and_o ignorant_a but_o even_o as_o a_o beast_n before_o he_o so_o agur_n i._n e._n as_o some_o think_v solomon_n who_o have_v be_v a_o notorious_a offender_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v more_o brutish_a than_o any_o one_o prov._n 30._o 2._o the_o new_a testament_n also_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n christ_n call_v false_a prophet_n 15._o ravenous_a wolf_n and_o 32._o herod_n a_o fox_n and_o john_n baptist_n style_v the_o wicked_a jew_n 7._o viper_n st._n paul_n call_v his_o adversary_n who_o he_o grapple_v with_o at_o ephesus_n 32._o beast_n he_o style_v false_a teacher_n 29._o grievous_a wolf_n and_o 2._o dog_n and_o he_o thank_v god_n that_o he_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o 17._o lion_n meaning_n nero._n and_o the_o apocalyptick_a beast_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o vile_a and_o wicked_a body_n of_o man_n under_o heaven_n this_o too_o be_v the_o notion_n and_o phrase_n of_o the_o best_a moralist_n among_o the_o platonist_n and_o stoic_n they_o hold_v that_o wicked_a man_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o brute_n that_o vice_n transform_v they_o into_o mere_a sensitive_a animal_n
the_o rectify_a mind_n say_v they_o be_v the_o man_n but_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n be_v the_o beast_n this_o latter_a they_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o principle_n which_o predominate_v in_o all_o vicious_a man_n and_o because_o they_o whole_o â—ollow_v their_o sense_n and_o be_v lead_v mere_o by_o a_o corporeal_a appetite_n they_o resemble_v brute_n according_o epimenides_n call_v the_o crâ—tians_n evil_a beast_n as_o the_o 12._o apostle_n take_v notice_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n all_o person_n that_o be_v give_v to_o vice_n deserve_v that_o denomination_n for_o their_o portion_n like_o nebuchadnezzar_n be_v with_o the_o beast_n you_o can_v reckon_v they_o in_o the_o number_n of_o man_n for_o though_o they_o retain_v the_o human_a shape_n yet_o they_o be_v real_o degenerate_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o brute_n nay_o man_n be_v become_v more_o irrational_a by_o far_o than_o the_o whole_a herd_n of_o brute_n who_o by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n or_o by_o some_o certain_a law_n of_o motion_n follow_v the_o apprehension_n of_o their_o sense_n discern_v what_o be_v good_a or_o hurtful_a to_o they_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o embrace_v the_o one_o and_o avoid_v the_o other_o man_n alone_a once_o the_o excellent_a creature_n in_o the_o world_n but_o now_o deprave_v know_v not_o his_o happiness_n or_o despise_v it_o which_o in_o the_o sacred_a style_n be_v express_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o ox_n know_v his_o owner_n and_o the_o asâ—_n his_o master_n crib_n but_o israel_n do_v not_o know_v my_o people_n do_v not_o consider_v isa._n 1._o 3_o these_o be_v the_o inword_n and_o spiritual_a evil_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o adam_n degeneracy_n and_o they_o be_v usual_o call_v by_o divine_n by_o the_o name_n of_o spiritual_a death_n for_o these_o also_o be_v part_n of_o that_o dreadful_a threaten_v in_o the_o day_n thou_o â—atest_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v but_o there_o be_v not_o only_o temporal_a but_o eternal_a evil_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o man_n apostatise_v man_n by_o his_o gild_n and_o pollution_n contract_v by_o the_o fall_n and_o since_o delight_v in_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v exclude_v from_o happiness_n in_o another_o life_n and_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o eternal_a punishment_n and_o misery_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v for_o sin_n of_o itself_o can_v never_o be_v expiate_v and_o therefore_o the_o gild_n of_o it_o must_v necessary_o continue_v without_o any_o period_n according_o we_o read_v that_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n rom._n 6._o 23._o i_o e._n eternal_a death_n for_o it_o be_v oppose_v in_o that_o place_n to_o eternal_a life_n it_o can_v signify_v less_o it_o appear_v then_o that_o the_o sinner_n deserve_v to_o be_v torment_v both_o in_o body_n and_o soul_n with_o endless_a and_o eternal_a pain_n which_o make_v his_o condition_n far_o worse_o than_o that_o of_o the_o beast_n who_o perish_v and_o so_o be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o all_o future_a suffering_n this_o be_v that_o worst_a of_o death_n which_o be_v another_o part_n of_o that_o direful_a threaten_v denounce_v against_o adam_n and_o which_o be_v the_o most_o grievous_a and_o terrible_a effect_n of_o his_o disobedience_n and_o fall_v from_o god_n and_o from_o this_o as_o from_o the_o other_o evil_n procure_v by_o man_n apostasy_n there_o be_v no_o redemption_n on_o 〈◊〉_d the_o merciful_a and_o meritorious_a undertake_n of_o the_o bless_a messiah_n who_o be_v afterward_o promise_v after_o all_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o not_o only_a adam_n and_o eve_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o this_o transgression_n but_o even_o the_o serpent_n which_o the_o devil_n make_v use_v of_o in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o be_v render_v the_o most_o curse_a of_o all_o creature_n and_o condemn_v to_o grovel_v on_o his_o belly_n and_o to_o feed_v on_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n gen._n 3._o 14._o which_o be_v design_v to_o be_v a_o last_a as_o well_o as_o a_o visible_a memorial_n of_o god_n displeasure_n against_o the_o first_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n so_o we_o read_v afterward_o that_o god_n spare_v not_o the_o brutâ—_n beast_n who_o the_o sinner_n of_o the_o old_a world_n have_v abuse_v but_o destine_v they_o no_o less_o than_o the_o offender_n themselves_o to_o destruction_n gen._n 6._o 7._o which_o give_v we_o some_o account_n of_o the_o implacable_a opposition_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o all_o sin_n and_o even_o to_o all_o that_o be_v but_o instrumental_a and_o serviceable_a to_o it_o he_o that_o be_v of_o pure_a eye_n than_o to_o behold_v iniquity_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o go_v unpunished_a wherever_o he_o observe_v it_o and_o this_o may_v be_v add_v here_o that_o the_o foresay_a cursâ—_n on_o the_o serpent_n have_v reference_n also_o to_o the_o malicious_a dâ—mon_n who_o actuate_v that_o animal_n the_o doom_n of_o this_o impure_a spirit_n be_v here_o include_v his_o being_n not_o able_a to_o raise_v up_o himself_o against_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o most_o high_a so_o as_o to_o hurt_v they_o and_o his_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o hell_n and_o his_o be_v make_v for_o ever_o a_o cursed_a creature_n loathed_a and_o abhor_v of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o execration_n thus_o i_o have_v finish_v the_o second_o state_n of_o man._n this_o i_o call_v a_o state_n as_o it_o respect_v we_o but_o i_o call_v it_o a_o dispensation_n as_o it_o have_v respect_n unto_o god_n because_o it_o be_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o suffer_v this_o to_o be_v out_o of_o infinite_a wisdom_n he_o permit_v man_n fall_n design_v to_o make_v it_o subservient_fw-fr at_o last_v to_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n and_o to_o his_o own_o glory_n by_o enhance_a his_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o unexpected_a rescue_v of_o mankind_n from_o the_o misery_n which_o they_o have_v incur_v by_o this_o general_a lapse_n i_o say_v general_a for_o as_o i_o assert_v before_o concern_v the_o first_o state_n that_o of_o innocency_n that_o it_o include_v all_o man_n in_o it_o as_o well_o as_o our_o first_o progenitor_n so_o i_o must_v declare_v the_o same_o concern_v this_o second_o state_n and_o dispensation_n it_o take_v in_o not_o only_a adam_n and_o euâ—_n who_o indeed_o be_v the_o most_o conspicuous_a person_n but_o all_o the_o succeed_a generation_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n wilful_a sin_v and_o transgress_v the_o divine_a law_n all_o person_n be_v under_o the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n the_o penalty_n of_o his_o law_n and_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n for_o they_o be_v all_o conceive_v in_o sin_n and_o bring_v forth_o in_o iniquity_n they_o be_v natural_o averse_a to_o all_o good_a and_o prone_a to_o all_o evil_a and_o therefore_o a_o condemnation_n be_v just_o pass_v on_o they_o all_o here_o i_o may_v copious_o treat_v of_o original_a sin_n and_o the_o fatal_a influence_n of_o it_o but_o i_o intend_v not_o at_o present_a to_o enlarge_v on_o any_o main_a article_n or_o point_n of_o divinity_n this_o treatise_n be_v design_v only_o as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d to_o so_o great_a a_o performance_n this_o only_a in_o brief_a be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o adam_n as_o a_o common_a person_n sin_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o whole_a posterity_n in_o he_o all_o mankind_n be_v create_v and_o in_o he_o they_o all_o â—ell_v and_o be_v corrupt_v adam_n be_v the_o father_n and_o root_n of_o all_o succession_n by_o his_o sin_v involve_v himself_o and_o his_o progeny_n into_o a_o state_n of_o gild_n and_o enmity_n against_o god_n this_o great_a banker_n break_v and_o with_o he_o all_o his_o race_n be_v beggar_a and_o ruin_v his_o particular_a fault_n become_v the_o catholic_n crime_n of_o all_o person_n descend_v from_o he_o even_o before_o they_o know_v what_o be_v good_a and_o evil_a i._n e._n before_o they_o be_v bear_v they_o be_v all_o accurse_a in_o he_o and_o render_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o divine_a wrath_n and_o no_o creature_n be_v able_a to_o deliver_v they_o from_o it_o but_o god_n the_o merciful_a creator_n and_o indulgent_a father_n of_o mankind_n be_v please_v to_o contrive_v their_o deliverance_n according_o he_o make_v a_o early_a discovery_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o love_n to_o our_o first_o parent_n and_o to_o their_o posterity_n which_o lead_v i_o to_o the_o next_o dispensation_n chap._n iii_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o three_o general_n dispensation_n the_o first_o part_n of_o which_o be_v the_o adamick_a state_n the_o early_a promise_n concern_v the_o messiah_n gen._n 3._o 15._o explain_v he_o be_v expect_v betimes_o the_o new_a testament_n witness_n that_o he_o be_v to_o bruise_v the_o serpent_n head_n several_n positive_a law_n be_v under_o this_o oeconomy_n that_o of_o oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v especial_o consider_v eucharistical_a sacrifice_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n expiatory_a
vessel_n whilst_o the_o israelite_n be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o so_o be_v continue_v till_o solomon_n temple_n be_v finish_v and_o then_o fire_n come_v down_o again_o from_o heaven_n and_o consume_v the_o sacrifice_n 2_o chron._n 7._o 1._o this_o be_v preserve_v till_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n and_o afterward_o renew_v 2_o macc._n 1._o 22._o here_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o patriarchal_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o mosaic_a one_o may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o patriarch_n have_v no_o other_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n but_o holocau_v or_o burnt-offering_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o several_a place_n beside_o there_o be_v anniversary_n monthly_o and_o weekly_a sacrifice_n among_o the_o jew_n but_o we_o know_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n before_o the_o law_n and_o some_o other_o difference_n the_o reader_n may_v gather_v from_o the_o particular_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o these_o sacrifice_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o where_o we_o shall_v also_o see_v a_o further_a difference_n in_o some_o thing_n between_o the_o moysaicall_a and_o patriarchal_a sacrifice_n let_v we_o see_v to_o what_o purpose_n all_o those_o bloody_a offering_n be_v appoint_v let_v we_o acquaint_v ourselves_o with_o the_o design_n of_o heaven_n in_o it_o first_o they_o be_v as_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n intend_v as_o acknowledgement_n that_o god_n be_v their_o benefactor_n he_o give_v these_o animal_n as_o well_o as_o those_o fruit_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o offer_v these_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o 2._o if_o we_o speak_v concern_v the_o continual_a morning_n and_o evening_n sacrifice_n it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v symbolical_a they_o be_v a_o token_n of_o god_n presence_n among_o they_o they_o be_v institute_v as_o a_o testimony_n of_o this_o as_o you_o read_v in_o exod._n 29._o 38_o to_o the_o end_n they_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v continual_o with_o they_o and_o be_v their_o god_n 3._o the_o moysaicall_a sacrifice_n be_v to_o testify_v what_o the_o jew_n deserve_v for_o their_o sin_n viz._n death_n by_o these_o bloody_a oblation_n it_o be_v signify_v that_o the_o life_n of_o beast_n shall_v expiate_v for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n who_o have_v sin_v and_o be_v become_v worse_o than_o beast_n sheep_n and_o ox_n be_v substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o offender_n these_o sin_v and_o those_o be_v slay_v though_o this_o can_v not_o be_v evident_o discover_v by_o natural_a light_n as_o have_v be_v say_v yet_o now_o upon_o god_n declare_v in_o the_o law_n the_o nature_n of_o these_o sacrifice_n it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v one_o design_n of_o they_o those_o legal_a sacrifice_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o confession_n of_o their_o gild_n by_o kill_v their_o beast_n they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o themselves_o deserve_v to_o be_v use_v so_o 4._o the_o moysaicall_a sacrifice_n be_v federal_n rite_n and_o design_v to_o signify_v the_o correspondence_n and_o agreement_n between_o god_n and_o man._n to_o which_o purpose_n you_o may_v observe_v that_o as_o part_v of_o the_o shelamim_n the_o peace-offering_n be_v burn_v on_o the_o altar_n so_o the_o remainder_n and_o great_a part_n be_v eat_v by_o the_o people_n that_o bring_v it_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v true_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o peace_n a_o ceremony_n of_o communion_n and_o friendship_n with_o god_n a_o token_n of_o fellowship_n and_o amity_n between_o god_n and_o man._n as_o for_o the_o holocaust_n that_o indeed_o be_v all_o of_o it_o burn_v but_o there_o be_v a_o meat-offering_a and_o drink-offering_a annex_v to_o it_o to_o denote_v familiarity_n and_o friendship_n to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v guest_n in_o god_n house_n or_o rather_o that_o they_o be_v of_o his_o family_n and_o be_v feed_v at_o his_o table_n and_o eat_v of_o his_o meat_n as_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v call_v in_o mal._n 3._o 10._o and_o household_n provision_n again_o the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o mosaic_a sacrifice_n be_v to_o expiate_v and_o atone_v not_o only_o burnt-offering_n or_o helocau_v but_o all_o free-will-offering_n be_v expiatory_a notwithstanding_o what_o crellius_n affirm_v viz._n that_o they_o be_v eucharistical_a and_o therefore_o be_v not_o expiatory_a but_o we_o must_v know_v that_o that_o epithet_n do_v not_o respect_v the_o end_n which_o those_o sacrifice_n be_v design_v for_o but_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o offer_v they_o as_o for_o the_o name_n of_o peace-offering_n that_o be_v give_v to_o this_o sort_n of_o sacrifice_n not_o only_o because_o they_o be_v offer_v in_o way_n of_o return_n for_o their_o peace_n i._n e._n as_o the_o hebrew_n word_n denote_v their_o safety_n and_o welfare_n which_o be_v vouchsafe_v to_o they_o but_o because_o the_o offering_n of_o they_o do_v also_o procure_v peace_n with_o god_n and_o do_v assure_v they_o of_o the_o like_a blessing_n for_o the_o future_a from_o the_o same_o propitious_a hand_n and_o therefore_o though_o in_o another_o dispensation_n i_o distinguish_v between_o eucharistical_a and_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o do_v so_o here_o when_o i_o be_o speak_v of_o the_o mosaic_a sacrifice_n all_o or_o most_o of_o which_o have_v on_o they_o the_o evident_a mark_n and_o token_n of_o expiation_n they_o be_v appoint_v to_o propitiate_v and_o appeaâ—e_v god_n wrath_n and_o therefore_o may_v all_o of_o they_o be_v call_v pacifick_n as_o well_o as_o some_o that_o these_o peace-offering_n be_v expiatory_a be_v prove_v from_o this_o that_o here_o be_v put_v the_o beast_n to_o death_n here_o be_v sprinkle_v the_o blood_n here_o be_v the_o consumption_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o beast_n on_o the_o altar_n as_o a_o oblation_n to_o god_n which_o be_v the_o three_o ingredient_n of_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n but_o what_o be_v this_o expiation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o mosaic_a sacrifice_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v threesold_v 1._o in_o respect_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n the_o sanction_n of_o the_o whole_a mosaic_a law_n be_v express_v in_o deut._n 27._o 26._o gal._n 3._o 10._o curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o which_o curse_n import_v no_o less_o than_o death_n itself_o beside_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n but_o god_n be_v please_v to_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o this_o sanction_n and_o whereas_o according_a to_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o law_n those_o who_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o violate_v it_o be_v to_o die_v this_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o beast_n be_v appoint_v to_o suffer_v death_n for_o the_o offender_n and_o their_o death_n be_v accept_v for_o the_o death_n of_o sinner_n 2._o these_o sacrifice_n expiate_v as_o to_o legal_a and_o bodily_a impurity_n which_o separate_v they_o from_o public_a converse_n and_o worship_n such_o be_v leprosy_n touch_v the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n hence_o the_o author_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrews_n say_v that_o they_o sanctify_v to_o the_o purify_n of_o the_o flesh_n heb._n 9_o 13._o 3._o these_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n of_o all_o expiate_v for_o moral_a impurity_n viz._n all_o sort_n of_o sin_n i_o know_v it_o be_v assert_v by_o some_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n when_o they_o discourse_v of_o sacrifice_n that_o the_o mosaic_a law_n give_v no_o pardon_n to_o heâ—â—ous_a sinner_n that_o great_a offence_n be_v not_o expiate_v by_o scarifice_n this_o be_v more_o especial_o hold_v by_o 〈◊〉_d who_o urge_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n be_v available_a only_o for_o lesser_a sin_n not_o for_o 9_o great_a one_o and_o 12._o volkelius_n and_o other_o profess_v socinian_o insist_v upon_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o labour_n to_o prove_v that_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v only_o for_o expiate_v of_o sin_n of_o lgnorance_n weakness_n and_o error_n and_o that_o death_n be_v the_o penalty_n of_o all_o great_a and_o enormous_a offence_n the_o same_o be_v defend_v by_o 4._o smalcius_n as_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v it_o in_o his_o write_n and_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o 4._o one_o of_o our_o own_o divine_n that_o the_o jewish_a religion_n allow_v of_o no_o expiation_n but_o for_o legal_a impurity_n and_o involuntary_a transgression_n such_o as_o proceed_v from_o ignorance_n and_o inadvertency_n but_o not_o for_o sin_n of_o presumption_n and_o such_o as_o be_v commit_v with_o a_o high_a hand_n if_o man_n sin_v wilful_o there_o be_v no_o sacrifice_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n for_o such_o sin_n and_o 7._o another_o of_o great_a repute_n in_o our_o church_n agree_v with_o he_o say_v the_o great_a crime_n under_o the_o law_n be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v expiate_v but_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o offender_n himself_o whereas_o for_o lesser_a one_o the_o blood_n of_o beast_n
the_o most_o solemn_a office_n of_o christianity_n to_o be_v in_o pure_a imitation_n of_o a_o pagan_a usage_n for_o 3._o he_o say_v christ_n in_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o his_o supper_n refer_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o barbarous_a scythian_n and_o other_o savage_a nation_n who_o use_v to_o drink_v blood_n at_o their_o make_n of_o covenant_n and_o bargain_n thence_o it_o be_v say_v this_o cup_n be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o this_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o dare_a result_n of_o his_o â—ormer_a notion_n but_o i_o hope_v the_o learned_a doctor_n before_o he_o leave_v the_o world_n correct_v his_o error_n and_o entertain_v other_o thought_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o press_v they_o any_o further_o especial_o because_o i_o discourse_v of_o this_o matter_n somewhat_o free_o when_o i_o make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o prove_v that_o many_o of_o the_o pagan_a rite_n and_o custom_n in_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o in_o secular_a affair_n be_v borrow_a from_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o sacred_a usage_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o what_o this_o author_n assert_n viz._n that_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n enjoin_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o the_o jew_n be_v of_o pagan_a extraction_n i_o may_v here_o mention_v that_o some_o other_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a notion_n and_o have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o ill_a purpose_n our_o 49._o english_a socinian_n approve_v of_o this_o doctrine_n that_o god_n comply_v with_o the_o idolatrous_a nation_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o other_o rite_n which_o he_o institute_v and_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a racovian_o run_v up_o high_o and_o refer_v the_o method_n of_o man_n redemption_n and_o salvation_n to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o pagan_a world_n thus_o a_o 25._o note_a man_n among_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n in_o compliance_n with_o a_o custom_n that_o be_v very_o prevail_v viz._n that_o those_o who_o be_v eminent_a and_o celebrate_v for_o their_o virtue_n and_o their_o serviceableness_n to_o mankind_n be_v after_o their_o death_n canonize_v as_o it_o be_v and_o place_v in_o heaven_n as_o a_o inferior_a kind_n of_o deity_n and_o those_o that_o want_v their_o help_n use_v to_o implore_v it_o and_o make_v they_o their_o mediator_n even_o so_o god_n exalt_v christ_n who_o have_v be_v a_o excellent_a and_o useful_a person_n and_o make_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o god_n and_o as_o note_v a_o person_n of_o our_o own_o seem_v to_o have_v imbibe_v the_o same_o doctrine_n for_o christ._n he_o assert_n that_o a_o greâ—â—_n part_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o god_n himself_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o plain_a condescension_n to_o the_o general_a apprehension_n of_o mankind_n i._n e._n the_o heathen_a world_n as_o he_o explain_v himself_o afterward_o concern_v the_o way_n of_o appease_v the_o offend_a deity_n by_o sacrifice_n nay_o he_o make_v the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o suffer_v of_o death_n to_o be_v a_o condescension_n to_o the_o pagan_n who_o he_o say_v love_v a_o visible_a deity_n and_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n of_o sacrifice_n especial_o of_o human_a sacrifice_n and_o use_v to_o deiâ—y_v their_o benefactor_n aâ—d_v hero_n that_o be_v very_o strange_a which_o he_o give_v as_o reason_v why_o christ_n be_v incarnate_a 188._o that_o man_n viz._n the_o gentile_n who_o be_v much_o give_v to_o admire_v mystery_n in_o religion_n may_v have_v one_o that_o be_v a_o mystery_n indeed_o so_o that_o all_o be_v direct_a compliance_n with_o the_o gentile_n and_o according_a to_o this_o writer_n the_o way_n of_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o impious_a custom_n of_o the_o heathen_n but_o his_o 23._o more_o particular_a word_n which_o be_v almost_o too_o harsh_a to_o be_v mention_v i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n short_o to_o represent_v to_o the_o reader_n in_o a_o more_o proper_a place_n 4._o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o other_o mosaic_a usage_n be_v prescribe_v the_o jewish_a people_n because_o these_o be_v fit_a and_o proper_a for_o they_o at_o that_o time_n because_o they_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o their_o present_a genius_n and_o disposition_n thus_o the_o apostle_n in_o gal._n 3._o 24_o etc._n etc._n very_o handsome_o illustrate_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o legal_a dispensation_n the_o law_n be_v our_o schoolmaster_n say_v he_o here_o be_v moses_n with_o a_o rod_n in_o his_o hand_n we_o be_v institute_v and_o educate_v say_v the_o apostle_n under_o the_o pedagogic_n of_o the_o law_n for_o be_v but_o in_o our_o minority_n we_o be_v not_o capable_a then_o of_o a_o high_a institution_n and_o instruction_n but_o this_o fit_v and_o prepare_v we_o by_o degree_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o that_o other_o and_o this_o schoolmaster_n of_o the_o law_n serve_v as_o a_o usher_n to_o the_o gospel_n but_o say_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o next_o verse_n after_o that_o faith_n i._n e._n the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v come_v wâ—_n be_v no_o long_o under_o a_o schoolmaster_n we_o be_v then_o no_o long_o under_o the_o lash_n of_o the_o law_n our_o state_n and_o condition_n do_v not_o require_v it_o and_o god_n be_v please_v to_o administer_v thing_n wise_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o circumstance_n we_o be_v under_o and_o this_o apostle_n by_o another_o fit_a allusion_n in_o gal._n 4._o 1_o etc._n etc._n set_v forth_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o oeconomy_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o the_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v a_o child_n differ_v nothing_o from_o a_o servant_n though_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o buâ—_n be_v under_o tutor_n and_o governor_n until_o the_o time_n appoint_v of_o the_o father_n even_o so_o we_o when_o we_o be_v child_n be_v in_o bondage_n under_o the_o element_n of_o the_o world_n but_o when_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o time_n be_v come_v god_n send_v forth_o his_o son_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o word_n st._n paul_n compare_v the_o judaical_a law_n to_o a_o tutor_n or_o guardian_n under_o who_o the_o heir_n do_v not_o enjoy_v that_o freedom_n of_o a_o son_n which_o afterward_o he_o be_v to_o come_v to_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o jewish_a people_n they_o be_v but_o minor_n and_o pupil_n and_o so_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o tutor_n i._n e._n one_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o take_v care_n and_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o those_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o insufficient_a age_n and_o understanding_n can_v look_v to_o themselves_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v the_o jew_n guardian_n whilst_o they_o be_v under_o age_n this_o sour_a governor_n and_o overseer_n keep_v they_o in_o and_o curb_v they_o and_o on_o that_o account_n be_v very_o useful_a to_o they_o at_o that_o time_n but_o the_o apostle_n seem_v here_o to_o recur_v to_o his_o former_a comparison_n of_o the_o law_n to_o a_o schoolmaster_n when_o he_o add_v that_o the_o jew_n as_o long_a as_o they_o be_v child_n be_v in_o bondage_n under_o the_o element_n of_o the_o world_n the_o jew_n be_v then_o get_v no_o further_a than_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o first_o element_n they_o be_v but_o con_v their_o alphabet_n their_o sacrifice_n and_o circumcision_n be_v as_o it_o be_v so_o many_o plain_a letter_n in_o blood_n and_o there_o be_v other_o fair_a and_o legible_a character_n but_o there_o be_v few_o of_o the_o common_a jew_n so_o good_a proficient_n as_o to_o spell_n out_o of_o they_o any_o thing_n of_o a_o future_a and_o high_a concernment_n these_o and_o their_o other_o rudiment_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n and_o nonage_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n when_o they_o be_v in_o this_o state_n such_o a_o low_a and_o mean_a dispensation_n as_o this_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o they_o diversity_n of_o age_n call_v â—or_a diversity_n of_o action_n and_o behaviour_n and_o consequent_o for_o diversity_n of_o law_n parent_n rule_v child_n after_o another_o manner_n than_o when_o they_o arrive_v to_o any_o ripeness_n of_o year_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o discourse_n so_o god_n order_v his_o church_n that_o be_v fit_a for_o it_o at_o one_o time_n which_o be_v not_o at_o another_o israel_n be_v a_o child_n hos._n 11._o 1._o that_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o be_v call_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o the_o apostle_n use_v the_o same_o expression_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v now_o when_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v in_o this_o low_a form_n the_o first_o rudiment_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o that_o condition_n these_o beginner_n be_v to_o be_v use_v to_o their_o letter_n god_n deal_v with_o that_o people_n according_a to_o their_o weakness_n and_o shallowness_n wherefore_o we_o may_v
of_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o legal_a dispensation_n viz._n why_o after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n from_o the_o creation_n these_o ceremony_n and_o observation_n some_o of_o which_o be_v very_o irksome_a and_o burdensome_a be_v impose_v by_o god_n on_o the_o hebrew_n people_n and_o last_v till_o christ_n come_v it_o may_v be_v expect_v i_o shall_v treat_v in_o the_o next_o place_n of_o the_o judicial_a law_n which_o be_v for_o preserve_v of_o civil_a peace_n and_o justice_n among_o the_o jew_n this_o be_v the_o common_a or_o municipal_a law_n of_o that_o nation_n it_o contain_v precept_n concern_v the_o order_n of_o that_o people_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o judgement_n punishment_n contract_n division_n of_o land_n and_o inheritance_n make_v of_o war_n and_o the_o like_a these_o precept_n may_v be_v distinguish_v according_a to_o the_o different_a rank_n of_o man_n and_o so_o 1._o they_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o relation_n between_o the_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n and_o the_o people_n there_o you_o have_v the_o injunction_n which_o concern_v governor_n and_o their_o office_n and_o likewise_o the_o duty_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o 2._o they_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o relation_n and_o commerce_n which_o people_n have_v with_o one_o another_o and_o there_o you_o have_v precept_n concern_v buy_v and_o sell_v etc._n etc._n 3._o they_o direct_v the_o jew_n as_o to_o their_o behaviour_n towards_o stranger_n here_o be_v rule_n concern_v entertain_v of_o stranger_n go_v to_o war_n against_o their_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n 4._o they_o take_v notice_n of_o domestic_a relation_n and_o according_o give_v direction_n as_o to_o the_o behaviour_n of_o husband_n wife_n child_n servant_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o of_o this_o law_n that_o i_o be_o concern_v at_o present_a to_o speak_v because_o it_o be_v secular_a rather_o than_o religious_a and_o so_o do_v not_o proper_o fall_v under_o my_o consideration_n when_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o dispensation_n of_o religion_n only_o as_o we_o observe_v before_o of_o some_o of_o the_o ceremony_n enjoin_v by_o the_o mosaic_a law_n that_o they_o be_v in_o use_n before_o that_o dispensation_n so_o here_o it_o may_v be_v note_v that_o some_o of_o the_o judicial_a law_n be_v in_o force_n before_o moses_n time_n as_o punish_v adultery_n with_o death_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o before_o the_o law_n adultery_n be_v punish_v with_o fire_n but_o now_o with_o ston_v kill_v of_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n marry_v the_o brother_n widow_n be_v enjoin_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n be_v a_o sanction_n among_o the_o patriarch_n the_o right_n of_o primogeniture_n obtain_v before_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n moreover_o i_o will_v remark_n that_o some_o thing_n in_o this_o juncture_n pass_v for_o law_n which_o be_v rather_o and_o more_o proper_o may_v be_v call_v dispensation_n or_o permission_n thus_o polygamy_n which_o be_v practise_v by_o lamech_v first_o then_o by_o abraham_n and_o jacob_n be_v now_o permit_v under_o the_o law_n as_o in_o elkanaâ—_n david_n solomon_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o they_o permit_v a_o man_n to_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n for_o fornication_n or_o adultery_n as_o for_o the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o affinity_n within_o which_o the_o jew_n be_v forbid_v to_o marry_v the_o 18_o the_o chapter_n of_o leviticus_n give_v we_o a_o full_a account_n of_o they_o and_o i_o shall_v afterward_o have_v a_o opportunity_n of_o discourse_v of_o they_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o insert_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n for_o what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o give_v you_o some_o account_n of_o this_o distinct_a administration_n and_o to_o let_v you_o see_v wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n only_o here_o i_o will_v inquire_v what_o obligation_n these_o judicial_a law_n have_v upon_o christian_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o castalio_n and_o some_o other_o that_o these_o be_v to_o be_v perpetual_o retain_v in_o christian_a commonwealth_n but_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o pronounce_v this_o in_o the_o gross_a for_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o distinguish_v concern_v this_o matter_n i_o can_v observe_v then_o to_o you_o that_o as_o moral_a law_n viz._n concern_v the_o poor_a forgive_a of_o injury_n equity_n in_o contract_n duty_n towards_o stranger_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o ceremonial_a one_o in_o levit._n 19_o so_o several_a moral_a or_o natural_a law_n such_o as_o oblige_v all_o nation_n be_v deliver_v on_o mount_n sinai_n mix_v with_o judicial_a one_o such_o be_v the_o law_n against_o homicide_n the_o duty_n of_o man_n to_o widow_n and_o orphan_n the_o reverence_n due_a to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o 21_o and_o 22._o chapter_n of_o exoduâ—_fw-la these_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o mosaical_a polity_n or_o the_o judicial_a law_n but_o concern_v all_o person_n at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n in_o the_o inquiry_n then_o propose_v there_o be_v these_o two_o kind_n of_o law_n 1._o such_o as_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o particular_a condition_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o concern_v their_o individual_a polity_n and_o state_n 2._o such_o as_o be_v not_o appropriate_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o hebrew_n people_n but_o be_v give_v to_o they_o as_o man_n rather_o than_o jew_n and_o consequent_o may_v be_v serviceable_a and_o useful_a to_o other_o nation_n as_o to_o the_o former_a of_o these_o they_o do_v not_o oblige_v christian_n in_o the_o least_o but_o expire_v with_o the_o state_n of_o that_o people_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v obligatory_a under_o the_o gospel_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v of_o common_a equity_n and_o as_o they_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o now_o as_o well_o as_o then_o and_o though_o what_o our_o church_n in_o her_o seven_o article_n say_v be_v to_o be_v grant_v namely_o that_o the_o civil_a precept_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law_n ought_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v receive_v in_o any_o commonwealth_n yet_o where_o reason_n and_o equity_n commend_v those_o civil_a constitution_n to_o any_o commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n they_o be_v to_o be_v embrace_v and_o make_v use_n of_o for_o there_o be_v some_o reverence_n to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o politic_n which_o be_v the_o invention_n and_o appointment_n of_o heaven_n and_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o appropriate_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o jewish_a people_n they_o may_v be_v practise_v among_o christian_n without_o offence_n thus_o the_o law_n of_o tithe_n be_v lawful_o adopt_v into_o our_o constitution_n in_o this_o nation_n so_o likewise_o if_o you_o look_v to_o their_o bodily_a punishment_n you_o will_v see_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o christian_a kingdom_n if_o not_o all_o of_o they_o in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o but_o here_o it_o will_v be_v ask_v may_v christian_n inflict_v severe_a punishment_n than_o the_o jewish_a law_n prescribe_v to_o which_o 5._o sr._n w._n raleigh_n answer_v thus_o christian_a magistrate_n may_v abate_v of_o the_o severity_n of_o moses_n law_n and_o mitigate_v the_o punishment_n of_o death_n but_o they_o can_v make_v it_o more_o heavy_a for_o it_o become_v not_o the_o gospel_n to_o show_v more_o rigour_n than_o the_o law_n but_o why_o then_o be_v a_o capital_a punishment_n inflict_v on_o thief_n and_o robber_n not_o only_o among_o ourselves_o but_o in_o other_o christian_a country_n whereas_o such_o offender_n be_v only_o to_o make_v restitution_n or_o to_o be_v sell_v according_a to_o the_o mosaic_a law_n i_o answer_v lawgiver_n have_v â—ound_v that_o a_o less_o punishment_n than_o death_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a restraint_n and_o therefore_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o and_o as_o to_o what_o be_v allege_v we_o return_v this_o that_o thief_n sometime_o have_v a_o great_a punishment_n than_o a_o mulct_n even_o under_o the_o law_n we_o read_v that_o they_o may_v have_v be_v kill_v by_o those_o that_o find_v they_o break_v up_o a_o house_n in_o the_o night_n time_n exod._n 22._o 2._o and_o it_o appear_v from_o that_o judgement_n and_o decision_n of_o king_n david_n in_o 2_o sam._n 12._o 5._o that_o theft_n in_o some_o case_n be_v capital_a and_o we_o read_v that_o two_o thief_n be_v crucifle_v with_o christ_n which_o be_v no_o punishment_n for_o theft_n among_o the_o roman_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v probable_o think_v the_o execution_n be_v jewish_a and_o have_v â—ome_o foundation_n in_o the_o mosaic_a law_n according_a to_o which_o some_o kind_n of_o theft_n be_v felony_n and_o in_o this_o as_o in_o several_a other_o thing_n the_o christian_a law_n diffeâ—_n not_o from_o the_o jewish_a one_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o jewiâ—â—_n cherem_n or_o cuâ—â—ing_v off_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o
what_o happen_v utter_v these_o word_n true_o this_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n mat._n 26._o 54._o he_o be_v a_o pagan_a do_v not_o mean_a that_o christ_n the_o person_n who_o then_o suffer_v be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o eternal_a generation_n it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o testimony_n with_o that_o of_o st._n peter_n concern_v christ_n of_o a_o truth_n thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n mat._n 14._o 33._o nor_o of_o the_o disciple_n we_o believe_v that_o thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n mat._n 16._o 16._o but_o he_o mean_v he_o be_v a_o brave_a and_o excellent_a person_n a_o holy_a and_o good_a man_n unworthy_a of_o that_o which_o he_o undergo_v one_o who_o have_v deserve_v nothing_o of_o what_o he_o suffer_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n be_v plain_a from_o st._n luke_n who_o relate_v this_o passage_n of_o the_o centurion_n thus_o certain_o this_o be_v a_o righteous_a man_n luke_n 23._o 47._o so_o he_o explain_v st._n matthew_n pliny_n a_o heathen_a governor_n under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n speak_v honourable_o of_o the_o christian_n and_o he_o have_v leave_v a_o particular_a testimony_n of_o their_o fair_a and_o peaceable_a demeanour_n as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o early_a devotion_n in_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o trajan_n the_o public_a archive_v at_o rome_n and_o the_o know_v write_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o heathen_n preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o many_o notable_a thing_n relate_v to_o christ._n therefore_o tertullian_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n often_o appeal_v to_o these_o and_o bid_v they_o consult_v the_o censual_a table_n and_o other_o public_a record_n which_o testify_v of_o those_o thing_n in_o brief_a profane_a history_n relate_v many_o thing_n of_o our_o saviour_n his_o person_n his_o action_n his_o death_n the_o prodigy_n that_o accompany_v it_o the_o great_a change_n make_v by_o that_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n appertain_v to_o it_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v large_o speak_v in_o another_o place_n thus_o god_n direct_v the_o heart_n of_o enemy_n to_o testify_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o certain_o this_o sort_n of_o testimony_n be_v very_o considerable_a and_o convince_a 4._o the_o confession_n of_o adversary_n be_v ever_o look_v upon_o as_o such_o this_o be_v deserve_o think_v to_o be_v authentic_a nay_o i_o can_v proceed_v further_o and_o show_v you_o that_o the_o infernal_a spirit_n who_o be_v emphatical_o style_v the_o adversary_n and_o have_v show_v himself_o the_o most_o implacable_a enemy_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o cause_n have_v yet_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o our_o saviour_n be_v attest_v by_o satan_n the_o devil_n acknowledge_v and_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n mat._n 8._o 29._o and_o at_o another_o time_n they_o confess_v they_o know_v who_o he_o be_v the_o holy_a one_o of_o god_n mark_v 1._o 24._o the_o very_a impure_a daemon_n set_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o christ_n follower_n act_n 16._o 17._o these_o man_n say_v they_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n who_o show_v unto_o we_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n we_o read_v that_o one_o of_o the_o pagan_a oracle_n own_v the_o child_n jesus_n and_o if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o some_o think_v that_o the_o sibyl_n be_v act_v by_o a_o evil_a spirit_n there_o be_v further_a proof_n that_o the_o devil_n bear_v testimony_n to_o the_o holy_a jesus_n and_o that_o that_o lie_a spirit_n vouch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o here_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o have_v digress_v and_o not_o observe_v the_o bound_n which_o i_o set_v myself_o for_o i_o propound_v to_o speak_v only_o of_o humane_a and_o divine_a testimony_n the_o former_a i_o hope_v i_o have_v finish_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o sober_a and_o considerate_a person_n i_o have_v evince_v the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n by_o all_o these_o proof_n and_o evidence_n viz._n by_o the_o attestation_n of_o our_o sense_n by_o history_n by_o tradition_n by_o tongue_n and_o pen_n by_o speech_n and_o write_n by_o the_o church_n and_o the_o world_n by_o friend_n and_o enemy_n and_o by_o all_o thing_n that_o prove_v any_o other_o relation_n or_o give_v evidence_n concern_v any_o other_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o much_o concern_v humane_a testimony_n which_o be_v able_a to_o create_v in_o we_o a_o moral_a certainty_n and_o the_o strong_a humane_a faith_n imaginable_a and_o which_o be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o sit_v and_o prepare_v we_o for_o the_o divine_a testimony_n which_o i_o be_o next_o to_o speak_v of_o chap._n xv._n all_o the_o way_n of_o divine_a revelation_n under_o the_o mosaic_a dispensation_n be_v make_v use_n of_o under_o the_o christian_a one_o voice_n the_o testimony_n of_o angel_n vision_n dream_n the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v a_o irrefragable_a argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n prophecy_n concern_v the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n isa._n 7._o 14._o clear_v from_o the_o cavil_n of_o the_o jewish_a expositor_n it_o be_v show_v how_o these_o word_n may_v have_v reference_n to_o something_o in_o king_n ahaz'_v day_n and_o yet_o belong_v to_o christ_n birth_n prophecy_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o relate_v to_o christ_n life_n and_o action_n other_o that_o refer_v to_o his_o suffering_n and_o death_n some_o that_o foretell_v his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n other_o more_o general_a prediction_n concern_v he_o several_a prophetic_a passage_n concern_v the_o branch_n prove_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o christ._n the_o hebrew_n word_n for_o the_o branch_n be_v refer_v to_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o two_o zacharies_n agree_v the_o jew_n objection_n viz._n that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o person_n than_o what_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n be_v answer_v another_o objection_n viz._n that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o bring_v universal_a peace_n answer_v a_o three_o objection_n of_o the_o jew_n viz._n that_o their_o sin_n have_v hinder_v the_o messias_n come_v at_o the_o promise_a time_n answer_v the_o objection_n raise_v from_o 2_o sam._n 7._o 13._o remove_v by_o clear_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o text._n other_o extravagant_a fancy_n concern_v the_o messiah_n cause_v by_o their_o mistake_v the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n concern_v christ_n come_n the_o conclusion_n that_o all_o the_o prophecy_n concern_v the_o messiah_n be_v fulfil_v in_o jesus_n and_o consequent_o be_v a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n in_o the_o next_o place_n then_o the_o christian_a oeconomy_n and_o the_o whole_a institution_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v confirm_v by_o divine_a testimony_n we_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v from_o god_n and_o consequent_o be_v undoubted_o true_a because_o it_o be_v attest_v 1._o by_o all_o the_o way_n of_o divine_a revelation_n use_v heretofore_o 2._o 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from_o heaven_n and_o so_o have_v we_o christian_n our_o saviour_n have_v this_o divine_a testimony_n thrice_o first_o at_o his_o baptism_n lo_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n say_v this_o be_v my_o belove_a son_n in_o who_o i_o be_o well_o please_v mat._n 3._o 17._o god_n the_o father_n again_o by_o a_o voice_n bear_v witness_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v on_o the_o mount_n with_o peter_n james_n and_o john_n and_o be_v there_o transfigure_v mat._n 17._o 5._o mark_v 9_o 1._o behold_v a_o voice_n out_o of_o the_o cloud_n which_o say_v this_o be_v my_o belove_a son_n in_o who_o i_o be_o well_o please_v hear_v he_o of_o which_o you_o will_v find_v st._n peter_n speak_v in_o epist._n 2._o ch._n 1._o v._n 17._o and_o three_o at_o his_o passion_n when_o he_o be_v pray_v to_o his_o father_n there_o come_v a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n and_o testify_v that_o his_o
the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n particular_a inference_n from_o this_o part_n of_o the_o discourse_n viz._n 1._o assent_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n 2._o assert_v and_o defend_v it_o more_o general_a inference_n from_o the_o whole_a christian_a dispensation_n be_v such_o as_o these_o 1._o admire_v the_o transcendent_a excellency_n of_o it_o 2._o be_v thankful_a for_o it_o 3._o learn_v hence_o our_o great_a obligation_n to_o holiness_n and_o strictness_n of_o life_n this_o enlarge_v upon_o 4._o if_o we_o live_v not_o suitable_o to_o this_o dispensation_n our_o doom_n will_v be_v more_o intolerable_a than_o that_o of_o other_o under_o the_o forego_n oâ—conomies_n it_o appear_v from_o the_o general_a behaviour_n of_o man_n that_o this_o be_v not_o think_v of_o 5._o we_o be_v to_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o the_o last_o dispensation_n this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o eph._n 1._o 10._o which_o word_n be_v full_o expound_v this_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v the_o 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in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n get_v a_o considerable_a foot_n in_o the_o world_n the_o elder_a pliny_n who_o be_v proconful_n under_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n and_o therefore_o know_v very_o well_o upon_o diligent_a enquiry_n the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o that_o time_n acquaint_v we_o that_o even_o then_o which_o be_v less_o than_o fourscore_o year_n after_o christ_n passion_n that_o trajan_n multitude_n of_o all_o age_n and_o order_n and_o of_o both_o sex_n embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o that_o not_o only_a city_n but_o country-town_n and_o village_n be_v stock_v with_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o we_o may_v well_o then_o give_v credit_n to_o what_o the_o christian_a writer_n say_v afterward_o viz._n that_o all_o place_n and_o office_n be_v fill_v with_o christian_n as_o 36._o tertullian_n tell_v the_o roman_a senate_n it_o be_v now_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n since_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n the_o redeemer_n say_v martyrio_fw-la st._n cyprian_n and_o lo_o in_o this_o time_n the_o church_n have_v spread_v out_o her_o branch_n wide_a than_o the_o roman_a empire_n at_o last_o christ_n gospel_n break_v in_o piece_n gentilism_n and_o within_o much_o less_o than_o a_o century_n cast_v the_o empire_n into_o the_o lap_n of_o the_o church_n this_o quick_a advance_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n this_o strange_a progress_n and_o success_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n proclaim_v it_o to_o be_v from_o god_n and_o he_o alone_o this_o wonderful_a increase_n of_o christianity_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n be_v signify_v in_o our_o saviour_n parable_n in_o the_o 13_o of_o st._n matthew_n where_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o grain_n of_o mustardseed_n which_o increase_v to_o a_o tree_n in_o a_o short_a time_n so_o the_o gospel_n at_o first_o be_v little_a and_o mean_a a_o few_o contemptible_a man_n come_v to_o christ_n and_o own_v his_o doctrine_n but_o their_o number_n grow_v great_a and_o great_a and_o in_o few_o year_n the_o christian_a religion_n spread_v itself_o over_o the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n the_o gospel_n be_v compare_v to_o leaven_v which_o spread_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a mass_n so_o the_o evangelical_n doctrine_n diffuse_v itself_o of_o a_o sudden_a and_o be_v see_v to_o be_v dilate_v into_o a_o very_a spacious_a circumference_n in_o a_o little_a time_n christianity_n so_o overran_a the_o empire_n that_o those_o who_o before_o be_v name_v ethnic_n and_o gentile_n be_v now_o call_v pagan_n because_o they_o live_v in_o poor_a country_n town_n only_o the_o infidel_n be_v now_o but_o few_o and_o of_o mean_a quality_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o town_n be_v fill_v with_o those_o that_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n though_o as_o be_v say_v the_o country_n be_v not_o leave_v empty_a of_o they_o but_o by_o what_o mean_n be_v this_o do_v be_v it_o by_o deep_a policy_n or_o mighty_a force_n no._n christianity_n prevail_v not_o as_o mahomet_n sect_n do_v that_o get_v up_o by_o military_a success_n by_o sword_n and_o war_n and_o force_v of_o arms._n but_o the_o christian_n never_o strike_v one_o stroke_n for_o their_o cause_n unless_o you_o reckon_v that_o of_o st._n peter_n when_o he_o cut_v off_o the_o high_a priest_n servant_n ear_n but_o then_o he_o be_v command_v by_o his_o master_n to_o put_v up_o his_o weapon_n and_o they_o never_o draw_v it_o afterward_o christianity_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o martial_a discipline_n and_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o these_o harsh_a method_n in_o the_o propagate_a of_o it_o again_o mahometism_n prevail_v in_o a_o rude_a and_o illiterate_a nation_n that_o impostor_n be_v witty_a and_o know_v how_o to_o cajole_v the_o ignorant_a people_n but_o christianity_n grow_v up_o in_o the_o most_o civilise_a part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o there_o be_v the_o great_a knowledge_n and_o the_o most_o art_n and_o we_o have_v example_n of_o the_o profound_a philosopher_n and_o sage_n that_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n i_o wave_v the_o mention_v of_o other_o beside_o mahomet_n who_o have_v a_o martial_a or_o a_o politic_a spirit_n to_o help_v they_o in_o their_o erterprise_n and_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n i_o only_o observe_v to_o you_o the_o marvellous_a power_n and_o prevalency_n of_o christianity_n which_o be_v see_v in_o this_o that_o though_o it_o make_v no_o use_n of_o these_o mean_n yet_o it_o daily_o increase_v and_o be_v every_o where_o propagate_v from_o low_a and_o mean_a beginning_n it_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o vast_a proportion_n and_o at_o length_n it_o arrive_v to_o the_o sway_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o great_a kingdom_n here_o i_o will_v insist_v on_o these_o two_o head_n 1._o that_o in_o the_o propagate_a of_o christianity_n the_o ignorant_a prevail_v against_o the_o learned_a and_o wise._n 2._o that_o the_o weak_a prevail_v against_o the_o strong_a and_o powerful_a both_o which_o be_v no_o mean_a argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n first_o the_o ignorant_a prevail_v against_o the_o wise._n for_o what_o be_v the_o apostle_n be_v they_o any_o other_o than_o ignorant_a and_o unlearned_a simple_a rude_a man_n not_o breed_v up_o in_o the_o school_n of_o learning_n not_o acquaint_v with_o art_n and_o science_n whole_o stranger_n to_o philosophy_n and_o the_o fashionable_a learning_n of_o those_o day_n what_o be_v the_o apostle_n but_o poor_a despicable_a mechanic_n who_o know_v nothing_o but_o their_o sorry_a boat_n and_o homely_a cottage_n and_o what_o be_v the_o man_n that_o these_o illiterate_a person_n oppose_v they_o be_v the_o learned_a doctor_n and_o rabbin_n the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n who_o be_v the_o wise_a clerk_n and_o scholar_n among_o the_o jew_n yet_o we_o read_v that_o some_o of_o these_o know_a man_n attend_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n preach_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n some_o of_o these_o own_a christ_n and_o christianity_n when_o jesus_n be_v present_v in_o the_o temple_n simeon_n a_o grave_a and_o reverend_a person_n one_o of_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o sanctity_n among_o the_o jew_n acknowledge_v he_o public_o to_o be_v the_o messiah_n and_o saviour_n foretell_v also_o many_o thing_n of_o he_o christianity_n be_v favour_v by_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n a_o wise_a counsellor_n by_o nicodemus_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o jewish_a law_n and_o afterward_o by_o gamaliel_n another_o learned_a doctor_n of_o the_o law_n who_o by_o the_o 34._o advice_n he_o give_v may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v a_o friend_n of_o christianity_n saul_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o ability_n bring_v up_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o or_o another_o gamaliel_n and_o apollo_n of_o alexandria_n very_o know_v and_o powerful_a in_o the_o scripture_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o
be_v ulcer'dâ—_n in_o his_o bowel_n and_o pester_v with_o worm_n which_o crawl_v out_o of_o his_o rot_v flesh_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o convulsion_n and_o exquisite_a torment_n over_o his_o whole_a body_n end_v his_o miserable_a life_n to_o begin_v one_o more_o miserable_a judas_n who_o have_v be_v a_o seem_a friend_n but_o prove_v at_o last_o a_o real_a adversary_n to_o the_o christian_a cause_n and_o perfidious_o betray_v the_o lord_n of_o life_n â—as_v by_o divine_a vengeance_n punish_v with_o a_o triple_a death_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o mat._n 27._o 5._o the_o sacred_a record_n acquaint_v we_o that_o elymas_n a_o sorcerer_n who_o oppose_v the_o christian_a faith_n be_v strike_v blind_a by_o st._n paul_n act_v 13._o 11._o clement_n the_o roman_a arnobius_n epiphanius_n and_o other_o relate_v how_o simon_n the_o magician_n a_o apostate_n from_o christianity_n and_o one_o who_o open_o defy_v that_o religion_n afterward_o be_v defeat_v in_o his_o bold_a attempt_n of_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n and_o be_v strike_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n by_o st._n peter_n herod_n antipas_n tetrarch_n of_o galilee_n who_o behead_v john_n baptist_n and_o under_o who_o christ_n suffer_v death_n be_v afterward_o condemn_v by_o caligula_n to_o perpetual_a banishment_n where_o he_o die_v miserable_o caiaphas_n be_v the_o same_o time_n disgraceful_o remove_v from_o the_o high_a priest_n office_n and_o jonathan_n be_v set_v in_o his_o place_n pilate_n who_o condemn_v our_o saviour_n be_v accuse_v at_o rome_n put_v out_o of_o his_o place_n and_o then_o banish_v to_o the_o town_n of_o lion_n and_o at_o length_n slay_v himself_o herod_n agrippa_n nephew_n of_o herod_n the_o great_a who_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o vex_v certain_a of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o particular_o kill_v james_n the_o brothâ—r_n of_o john_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o proceed_v further_a to_o take_v peter_n also_o and_o put_v he_o in_o prison_n intend_v after_o easter_n to_o bring_v he_o forth_o to_o the_o people_n to_o be_v execute_v as_o james_n be_v this_o execrable_a man_n who_o thus_o thirst_v after_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o design_v a_o plentiful_a effusion_n of_o it_o be_v on_o a_o sudden_a cut_v off_o by_o the_o just_a hand_n of_o god_n and_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o profane_a apâ—plauses_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o people_n the_o text_n say_v he_o be_v eat_v of_o worm_n act_n 12._o 23._o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o most_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o tyrant_n who_o imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christiâ—ans_n die_v violent_a death_n some_o of_o they_o lay_v hand_n on_o themselves_o and_o the_o rest_n in_o some_o other_o manner_n miserable_o close_v their_o day_n of_o the_o twelve_o first_o roman_a emperor_n there_o be_v but_o three_o that_o die_v natural_a death_n and_o of_o the_o forty_o pagan_a emperor_n of_o rome_n for_o so_o many_o be_v from_o julius_n caesar_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a there_o be_v few_o that_o die_v in_o their_o bed_n see_v lactantius_n de_fw-fr mâ—rt_n persecut_n who_o undertake_v to_o show_v that_o all_o the_o eâ—mperors_n and_o tyrant_n that_o persecute_v the_o christian_n â—had_v tragical_a end_n by_o the_o visible_a hand_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o and_o he_o particular_o recount_v the_o signal_n judgement_n which_o they_o be_v deserve_o visit_v with_o and_o as_o for_o julian_n who_o be_v a_o flatterer_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o â—â—sed_v a_o way_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o forego_n caesarâ—s_n have_v do_v for_o by_o bribe_n and_o preferment_n he_o endeavour_v to_o pervert_v the_o christian_n and_o at_o other_o time_n he_o attempt_v to_o jeer_v they_o out_o of_o their_o religion_n this_o man_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v take_v off_o in_o a_o very_a strange_a and_o surprise_v manner_n he_o who_o vow_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o his_o god_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o christian_n when_o he_o return_v in_o triumph_n from_o his_o persian_a expedition_n as_o st._n jerom_n theodoret_n and_o orosius_n relate_v meet_v with_o a_o bloody_a stroke_n which_o defeat_v his_o purpose_n whence_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o a_o christian_a tell_v â—â—banius_n be_v manifest_a viz._n that_o the_o carpenter_n soâ—â—_n be_v make_v a_o coffin_n for_o iâ—lian_n who_o give_v he_o his_o wound_n be_v not_o know_v to_o any_o to_o this_o day_n say_v the_o 20._o ecclesiastical_a historian_n but_o as_o he_o add_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o man_n or_o a_o angel_n that_o inflict_v it_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o divine_a wilâ—_n and_o the_o desperate_a behaviour_n of_o the_o perish_a emperor_n be_v mention_v by_o the_o same_o writer_n viz._n that_o he_o fill_v his_o hand_n with_o the_o blood_n that_o issue_v from_o the_o woâ—nd_n and_o throw_v it_o up_o into_o the_o air_n with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o author_n tell_v we_o moreover_o that_o his_o emâ—press_n a_o pious_a and_o religious_a lady_n see_v he_o thus_o punish_v seasonable_o reminded_a he_o of_o his_o gild_n and_o plain_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v know_v who_o it_o be_v he_o have_v so_o fierce_o oppose_v unless_o this_o stroke_n from_o god_n have_v be_v inflict_v on_o he_o i_o may_v have_v observe_v before_o out_o of_o the_o 50._o life_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a that_o as_o soon_o as_o maximian_n persecute_v the_o christâ—ians_n the_o divine_a vengeance_n seize_v he_o and_o his_o secret_a part_n and_o his_o bowel_n be_v ulcerate_v and_o there_o likewise_o we_o find_v the_o emperor_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v himself_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o strange_a exit_n of_o some_o that_o have_v trouble_v the_o people_n of_o god_n i._n e._n the_o christian_n with_o their_o wicked_a edict_n l._n 4._o c._n 12._o i_o can_v go_v bacâ—_n and_o observe_v that_o 3._o tertullian_n propound_v to_o scapula_n the_o african_a precedent_n several_a particular_a example's_n of_o the_o mischief_n and_o plague_n that_o befall_v certain_a of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o other_o that_o vex_v and_o disturb_v the_o christian_n but_o among_o all_o the_o judgement_n of_o gâ—od_a on_o the_o enemy_n and_o persecutor_n of_o christianitâ—_n i_o may_v reckon_v his_o vengeance_n on_o the_o jewish_a people_n and_o nation_n as_o the_o most_o observable_a and_o notorious_a according_a to_o our_o saviour_n prediction_n they_o hear_v of_o wear_v and_o rumour_n of_o war_n and_o soon_o feel_v they_o there_o be_v great_a distress_n in_o the_o land_n and_o wrath_n upon_o this_o people_n they_o fall_v by_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n etc._n etc._n nero_n send_v vespasian_n to_o reduce_v these_o rebel_n who_o for_o six_o year_n together_o miserable_o destroy_v they_o and_o their_o country_n with_o sword_n and_o fire_n then_o upon_o nero_n death_n vesâ—asian_n who_o succeed_v he_o send_v his_o son_n titus_n thither_o who_o bend_v all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o war_n against_o their_o capital_a city_n and_o close_o besiege_v it_o yet_o as_o the_o jewish_a historian_n himself_o acknowledge_v this_o merciful_a prince_n act_v this_o tragical_a part_n unwilling_o he_o all_o the_o while_n pity_v the_o jew_n and_o testify_v it_o by_o his_o tear_n he_o defer_v from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o keep_v up_o the_o siege_n the_o long_o that_o the_o jew_n may_v repent_v of_o their_o do_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o arms._n but_o when_o he_o see_v they_o be_v obstinate_a and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v good_a use_n of_o his_o forbearance_n he_o resolve_v to_o punish_v their_o incorrigibleness_n and_o according_o he_o fall_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o unusual_a severity_n and_o woeful_o sack_v and_o destroy_v the_o city_n and_o burn_v both_o it_o and_o the_o temple_n to_o the_o ground_n no_o less_o than_o eleven_o hundred_o thousand_o be_v kill_v by_o fire_n sword_n famine_n and_o civil_a discord_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o ninety_o seven_o thousand_o be_v take_v captive_n at_o the_o sack_n of_o it_o there_o be_v then_o a_o vast_a confluence_n of_o jew_n from_o all_o part_n to_o celebrate_v the_o passover_n for_o as_o this_o be_v the_o time_n when_o our_o saviour_n be_v crucify_v so_o at_o this_o very_a season_n the_o jew_n be_v remarkable_o punish_v for_o crucify_a he_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o that_o miscreant_n nation_n which_o sell_v christ_n for_o thirty_o piece_n of_o silver_n be_v expose_v to_o sale_n at_o a_o far_o cheap_a rate_n for_o as_o this_o author_n affirm_v the_o market_n run_v so_o low_a that_o twenty_o jew_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o penny_n the_o whole_a city_n and_o temple_n be_v utter_o demolish_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o he_o who_o be_v style_v the_o darling_n and_o delight_n of_o mankind_n as_o if_o the_o jew_n be_v
that_o be_v behead_v for_o the_o witness_n of_o jesus_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v all_o martyr_n that_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o profess_v christianity_n the_o same_o that_o be_v mention_v rev._n 6._o 9_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o testimony_n which_o they_o hold_v this_o particular_a manner_n of_o death_n behead_n be_v specify_v because_o it_o be_v most_o in_o use_n at_o that_o time_n this_o be_v the_o capital_a punishment_n that_o be_v frequent_a both_o among_o jew_n and_o roman_n as_o 12._o dr._n lightfoot_n have_v observe_v and_o prove_v and_o we_o read_v that_o john_n the_o baptist_n the_o first_o martyr_n for_o christ_n undergo_v it_o and_o not_o only_o those_o that_o suffer_v death_n but_o all_o other_o holy_a man_n that_o have_v any_o other_o punishment_n of_o a_o lesser_a sort_n inflict_v on_o they_o be_v here_o intend_v for_o one_o kind_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v mention_v here_o to_o denote_v all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v a_o way_n of_o speak_v very_o usual_a not_o only_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o in_o other_o write_n they_o who_o have_v not_o worship_v the_o beast_n nor_o â—is_n image_n nor_o receive_v his_o mark_n upon_o their_o forehead_n or_o in_o their_o hand_n be_v those_o religious_a and_o holy_a person_n who_o keep_v themselves_o unspotted_a from_o the_o pollution_n of_o antichrist_n and_o do_v not_o in_o any_o kind_n whatsoever_o comply_v with_o they_o or_o allow_v of_o they_o these_o st._n john_n see_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o before_o mention_v and_o they_o live_v which_o may_v refer_v to_o this_o latter_a sort_n of_o person_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o former_a that_o be_v to_o those_o who_o have_v not_o worship_v the_o beast_n not_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o they_o that_o be_v behead_v for_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v express_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o whosoever_o which_o show_v these_o be_v a_o distinct_a company_n from_o the_o other_o mention_v before_o therefore_o to_o the_o latter_a must_v be_v apply_v those_o word_n they_o live_v i._n e._n these_o person_n be_v free_v from_o persecution_n under_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v now_o come_v thus_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a that_o we_o shall_v interpret_v this_o concern_v the_o decease_a martyr_n the_o soul_n of_o they_o that_o be_v behead_v but_o only_o concern_v the_o saint_n then_o in_o be_v those_o that_o worship_v not_o the_o beast_n and_o consequent_o here_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o martyr_n before_o the_o last_o and_o general_a resurrection_n as_o a_o recompense_n of_o their_o former_a suffering_n as_o some_o person_n imagine_v or_o suppose_v that_o they_o live_v refer_v here_o to_o these_o martyr_n yet_o still_o we_o can_v conclude_v thence_o their_o rise_n from_o the_o dead_a for_o it_o be_v only_o bare_o say_v they_o live_v not_o they_o revive_v or_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a what_o then_o be_v this_o live_n here_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v the_o introduction_n to_o the_o thousand_o year_n no_o other_o certain_o than_o this_o that_o whereas_o many_o of_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o testimony_n of_o jesus_n and_o other_o religious_a and_o holy_a man_n have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v kill_v in_o former_a time_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v say_v we_o be_v kill_v all_o the_o day_n long_o psal._n 44._o 22._o i._n e._n they_o be_v persecute_v injure_a and_o abuse_v now_o they_o shall_v live_v now_o they_o shall_v flourish_v now_o they_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o persecution_n and_o enjoy_v peace_n and_o rest._n not_o that_o the_o individual_a person_n that_o real_o lose_v their_o life_n shall_v thus_o live_v upon_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o church_n be_v here_o consider_v as_o a_o successive_a body_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o this_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o mean_v then_o be_v this_o though_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o precede_a age_n be_v cruel_o and_o inhuman_o treat_v by_o their_o merciless_a persecutor_n though_o the_o church_n in_o those_o time_n labour_v under_o great_a and_o unspeakable_a misery_n yet_o upon_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o joyful_a millennium_n for_o there_o shall_v be_v on_o earth_n such_o a_o millennium_n though_o not_o of_o that_o nature_n which_o the_o ancient_n chilia_v assert_v all_o these_o troublesome_a and_o afflictive_a thing_n shall_v cease_v and_o the_o faithful_a shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o undisturbed_a repose_n and_o serenity_n but_o because_o not_o live_v again_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o next_o clause_n some_o may_v think_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o and_o therefore_o they_o live_v must_v be_v equivalent_a with_o they_o revive_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o they_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a grant_v this_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v literal_o and_o strict_o i._n e._n of_o a_o real_a live_n again_o after_o death_n or_o of_o the_o rise_n of_o their_o dead_a body_n out_o of_o the_o grave_a it_o be_v a_o figurative_a way_n of_o speak_v and_o it_o be_v probable_a be_v a_o allusion_n to_o ezek._n 37._o 11_o 14._o behold_v o_o my_o people_n i_o will_v open_v your_o grave_n and_o cause_v you_o to_o come_v up_o out_o of_o your_o grave_n and_o i_o will_v put_v my_o spitit_fw-la or_o breath_n into_o you_o and_o you_o shall_v live_v which_o word_n speak_v not_o of_o a_o bodily_a resurrection_n as_o at_o the_o first_o hear_v they_o may_v seem_v to_o do_v but_o of_o israel_n rise_n out_o of_o a_o low_a captivate_v condition_n in_o babylon_n your_o grave_n shall_v be_v open_v and_o you_o shall_v live_v i._n e._n you_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o your_o own_o land_n again_o and_o there_o live_v in_o plenty_n and_o prosperity_n there_o be_v no_o expositor_n of_o any_o account_n but_o interpret_v the_o word_n thus_o and_o indeed_o there_o be_v several_a other_o text_n which_o back_o this_o interpretation_n for_o in_o psal._n 71._o 20._o 80._o 18._o isa._n 26._o 19_o hos._n 6._o 2._o revive_v and_o rise_v again_o be_v use_v to_o express_v a_o comfortable_a and_o prosperous_a condition_n so_o that_o one_o will_v a_o little_a wonder_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o writer_n who_o have_v make_v enquiry_n into_o the_o future_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n take_v this_o place_n in_o the_o revelation_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n and_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o it_o speak_v of_o a_o bodily_a resurrection_n of_o the_o saint_n when_o it_o may_v so_o convenient_o be_v take_v in_o a_o metaphorical_a and_o mystical_a sense_n nay_o when_o they_o themselves_o at_o other_o time_n be_v so_o delight_v with_o this_o latter_a cressener_n one_o of_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o witness_n rev._n 11._o 7._o and_o their_o body_n lie_v dead_a be_v not_o mean_v of_o a_o literal_a death_n and_o with_o great_a diligence_n he_o labour_v to_o prove_v it_o and_o indeed_o perform_v that_o task_n very_o laudable_o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n in_o this_o book_n he_o fly_v to_o a_o mystical_a mean_v why_o then_o may_v not_o the_o live_n or_o live_v again_o of_o the_o saint_n be_v understand_v here_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o burnet_n other_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o great_a asserter_n of_o a_o improper_a and_o figurative_a sense_n in_o scripture_n but_o see_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o his_o place_n it_o he_o that_o expound_v the_o three_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a downright_a history_n in_o a_o mystical_a and_o allegorical_a way_n to_o the_o enervate_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o reveal_v religion_n interpret_v this_o passage_n in_o the_o revelation_n where_o mystery_n and_o figure_n be_v so_o common_a in_o a_o literal_a sense_n but_o i_o think_v i_o have_v show_v from_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o place_n that_o a_o real_a corporeal_a resurrection_n i._n e._n a_o return_v of_o depart_a soul_n into_o their_o body_n again_o be_v not_o here_o mean_v but_o that_o a_o political_a or_o civil_a resurrection_n be_v the_o thing_n here_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v the_o christian_a church_n after_o its_o great_a trouble_n and_o mortification_n shall_v revive_v shall_v as_o it_o be_v rise_v out_o of_o its_o grave_a and_o as_o the_o excellent_a dr._n hammond_n paraphrase_n on_o the_o place_n there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o universal_a profession_n of_o christianity_n as_o if_o all_o the_o depart_v good_a christian_n have_v be_v alive_a again_o and_o be_v come_v upon_o the_o stage_n of_o this_o world_n once_o more_o or_o the_o reader_n may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n in_o gal._n