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death_n apostle_n sin_n world_n 6,776 5 5.1990 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49112 A continuation and vindication of the Defence of Dr. Stillingfleet's Unreasonableness of separation in answer to Mr. Baxter, Mr. Lob, &c. containing a further explication and defence of the doctrine of Catholick communication : a confutation of the groundless charge of Cassandrianism : the terms of Catholick communion, and the docrine of fundamentals explained : together with a brief examination of Mr. Humphrey's materials for union / by the author of The defence. Long, Thomas, 1621-1707. 1682 (1682) Wing L2964; ESTC R21421 191,911 485

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communion_n and_o not_o to_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o perfect_a catalogue_n of_o fundamental_o i_o shall_v only_o give_v a_o taste_n of_o this_o in_o some_o few_o particular_n which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o fierce_a dispute_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n 1._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n which_o have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v account_v a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o have_v as_o good_a reason_n to_o be_v think_v so_o as_o any_o other_o since_o we_o be_v baptize_v into_o this_o belief_n for_o to_o baptize_v into_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n according_a to_o the_o most_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n signify_v to_o baptize_v into_o the_o faith_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n as_o i_o think_v i_o can_v easy_o show_v at_o large_a be_v it_o proper_a upon_o 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st._n paul_n express_o tell_v we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n 25._o rom._n 3.24_o 25._o through_o the_o redemption_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n who_o god_n have_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n for_o though_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v very_o often_o use_v in_o a_o very_a large_a sense_n for_o the_o whole_a gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o to_o comprehend_v all_o act_n of_o obedience_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n as_o the_o principle_n from_o whence_o they_o flow_v and_o no_o other_o be_v true_a justify_v faith_n but_o that_o which_o include_v obedience_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n yet_o sometime_o faith_n be_v distinguish_v from_o repentance_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o so_o have_v christ_n and_o in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n his_o blood_n for_o its_o object_n thus_o the_o sum_n of_o st._n paul_n preach_v be_v repentance_n towards_o god_n 20.21_o act._n 20.21_o and_o faith_n towards_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n 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his_o sacrifice_n do_v as_o much_o alter_v the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n as_o to_o deny_v the_o atonement_n of_o his_o death_n and_o to_o deny_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o deny_v his_o intercession_n of_o which_o the_o communication_n of_o divine_a life_n and_o power_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n 2._o to_o deny_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n turn_v the_o gospel_n into_o a_o mere_a external_a ministration_n which_o make_v as_o fundamental_a a_o difference_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n 3._o this_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n take_v away_o the_o office_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o man_n salvation_n and_o consequent_o destroy_v his_o worship_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o light_n of_o nature_n direct_v we_o only_o to_o
which_o the_o member_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n have_v for_o each_o other_o so_o that_o christian-charity_n necessary_o preserve_v christian-unity_n and_o communion_n and_o whoever_o rend_v and_o divide_v the_o church_n be_v void_a of_o this_o christian-charity_n this_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v at_o large_a in_o my_o defence_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n etc._n defence_n p._n 183._o etc._n etc._n both_o from_o scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o add_v numerous_a quotation_n more_o to_o this_o purpose_n this_o be_v the_o principal_a thing_n st._n augustine_n insist_o on_o he_o frequent_o apply_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 13._o where_o he_o show_v how_o unavailable_a all_o other_o attainment_n be_v without_o charity_n passim_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la l._n 1._o cap._n 9_o l._n 3._o cap._n 16._o &_o alibi_fw-la passim_fw-la to_o signify_v such_o a_o charity_n as_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o do_v every_o where_n assert_v that_o that_o man_n be_v void_a of_o charity_n who_o do_v not_o love_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n if_o then_o christian_a charity_n be_v so_o necessary_a a_o part_n of_o christian_a holiness_n and_o consist_v in_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n whatever_o other_o good_a quality_n schismatic_n may_v have_v they_o want_v the_o chief_a branch_n of_o holiness_n without_o which_o no_o man_n shall_v see_v god_n and_o therefore_o though_o a_o holy_a man_n shall_v never_o miscarry_v or_o fall_v short_a of_o heaven_n yet_o a_o schismatic_a with_o all_o his_o other_o good_a quality_n may_v 3._o since_o the_o best_a man_n must_v be_v save_v by_o christ_n and_o not_o by_o their_o own_o righteousness_n or_o merit_n we_o must_v expect_v to_o be_v save_v by_o christ_n only_o in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v appoint_v it_o be_v all_o free_a grace_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v be_v content_v to_o receive_v it_o in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o give_v it_o he_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o no_o man_n and_o therefore_o may_v well_o be_v allow_v to_o make_v his_o own_o term_n heaven_n be_v a_o supernatural_a state_n of_o happiness_n which_o the_o best_a man_n setting_z aside_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o many_o imperfection_n and_o defect_n can_v challenge_v as_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o best_a service_n and_o therefore_o god_n be_v under_o no_o other_o obligation_n to_o bestow_v heaven_n on_o any_o man_n but_o his_o own_o promise_v make_v to_o we_o in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v oblige_v no_o far_o than_o his_o own_o promise_n reach_v if_o any_o hard_a and_o pityable_a case_n happen_v he_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o can_v do_v as_o he_o himself_o please_v but_o we_o must_v expect_v no_o more_o from_o he_o than_o he_o have_v promise_v the_o not_o consider_v this_o be_v apt_a to_o confound_v man_n notion_n concern_v the_o undertake_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o our_o redemption_n by_o he_o it_o run_v some_o man_n into_o socinianism_n to_o deny_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o other_o who_o can_v be_v so_o subtle_a as_o to_o distinguish_v themselves_o out_o of_o so_o plain_a and_o express_v a_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o therefore_o do_v hearty_o and_o sincere_o believe_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o he_o die_v as_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a sacrifice_n to_o expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o purchase_v eternal_a life_n for_o we_o yet_o have_v no_o clear_a conception_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o which_o will_v not_o well_o comply_v with_o those_o other_o notion_n they_o have_v of_o god_n and_o his_o natural_a obligation_n not_o to_o call_v it_o natural_a necessity_n to_o love_v and_o reward_v good_a man_n i_o do_v as_o firm_o believe_v god_n goodness_n to_o good_a man_n and_o his_o love_n to_o true_a holiness_n wherever_o he_o see_v it_o as_o i_o do_v any_o article_n of_o my_o creed_n but_o then_o i_o consider_v that_o heaven_n be_v a_o supernatural_a happiness_n and_o not_o the_o natural_a reward_n of_o a_o earthly_a creature_n as_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v and_o therefore_o the_o best_a man_n consider_v as_o a_o man_n have_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o expect_v that_o god_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o virtue_n shall_v translate_v he_o from_o earth_n to_o heaven_n than_o that_o he_o shall_v give_v he_o wing_n to_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n and_o to_o visit_v the_o several_a planet_n all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o god_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o goodness_n or_o justice_n of_o his_o nature_n be_v to_o bestow_v such_o a_o happiness_n on_o innocent_a or_o deserve_a creature_n as_o their_o nature_n be_v make_v for_o that_o be_v a_o earthly_a happiness_n on_o a_o earthly_a creature_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v promise_v adam_n in_o paradise_n a_o immortal_a happy_a life_n in_o this_o world_n so_o that_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o mankind_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o our_o redemption_n be_v whole_o owe_v to_o free_a grace_n that_o be_v that_o which_o be_v neither_o due_a to_o our_o nature_n nor_o what_o we_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v from_o god_n consider_v only_o as_o our_o maker_n man_n in_o innocence_n be_v but_o a_o earthly_a creature_n 15._o 1_o cor._n 15._o the_o first_o adam_n be_v of_o the_o earth_n and_o earthy_a and_o a_o earthly_a creature_n can_v challenge_v as_o his_o natural_a birthright_n a_o heavenly_a and_o divine_a state_n of_o life_n for_o flesh_n and_o blood_n though_o innocent_a and_o pure_a can_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n a_o gross_a earthly_a body_n can_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n nor_o dwell_v in_o those_o pure_a region_n of_o light_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o creature_n can_v no_o more_o challenge_v heaven_n as_o its_o natural_a portion_n and_o inheritance_n than_o it_o can_v that_o god_n shall_v change_v its_o nature_n and_o refine_v a_o earthy_a into_o a_o spiritual_a body_n if_o we_o consider_v man_n in_o his_o lapse_v state_n he_o have_v forfeit_v even_o a_o earthly_a immortality_n and_o can_v now_o challenge_v a_o immortal_a life_n in_o this_o world_n much_o less_o in_o the_o next_o for_o what_o natural_a reason_n can_v there_o be_v when_o we_o suffer_v death_n as_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n for_o god_n to_o raise_v our_o dead_a body_n out_o of_o the_o dust_n again_o into_o a_o immortal_a life_n so_o that_o whatever_o may_v be_v the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n in_o this_o world_n a_o immortal_a life_n after_o death_n can_v be_v the_o natural_a reward_n of_o it_o for_o than_o it_o can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o evangelical_n notion_n of_o it_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n or_o the_o purchase_n of_o christ_n and_o we_o may_v consider_v far_o that_o as_o man_n be_v now_o design_v for_o a_o supernatural_a state_n of_o happiness_n in_o heaven_n so_o much_o advance_v above_o the_o original_a state_n of_o humane_a nature_n so_o there_o be_v require_v a_o divine_a holiness_n and_o virtue_n to_o fit_v and_o qualify_v he_o for_o this_o supernatural_a happiness_n upon_o this_o account_n our_o saviour_n so_o earnest_o press_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o new_a birth_n that_o we_o must_v be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n if_o we_o will_v enter_v into_o heaven_n for_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o flesh_n be_v flesh_n but_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n be_v spirit_n whereby_o our_o saviour_n signify_v to_o we_o that_o we_o must_v attain_v to_o such_o a_o pitch_n of_o goodness_n as_o be_v as_o much_o above_o the_o original_a attainment_n of_o a_o earthly_a and_o fleshly_a nature_n as_o heaven_n be_v above_o the_o earth_n for_o that_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o flesh_n be_v flesh_n be_v true_a in_o a_o state_n of_o innocency_n innocent_a flesh_n be_v flesh_n still_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v be_v bear_v into_o a_o divine_a state_n than_o innocent_a flesh_n if_o we_o will_v enter_v into_o heaven_n that_o be_v we_o must_v attain_v to_o such_o a_o divine_a and_o spiritual_a frame_n of_o mind_n as_o raise_v we_o above_o this_o world_n and_o prepare_v we_o for_o a_o angelical_a state_n of_o life_n for_o there_o be_v different_a degree_n of_o virtue_n fit_v to_o the_o different_a state_n of_o a_o reasonable_a nature_n unless_o we_o will_v say_v that_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o man_n and_o of_o a_o angel_n be_v the_o same_o that_o degree_n of_o virtue_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o teach_v a_o man_n to_o use_v the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o world_n innocent_o and_o happy_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o man_n above_o the_o world_n and_o to_o make_v he_o contemn_v all_o bodily_a pleasure_n and_o earthly_a satisfaction_n
to_o the_o same_o passion_n nay_o he_o assert_v the_o divine_a nature_n itself_o to_o be_v passable_a and_o i_o think_v i_o need_v not_o show_v how_o this_o overthrow_v the_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n which_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fundamental_a heresy_n i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o leo_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o flavian_n who_o be_v then_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o be_v afterward_o murder_v by_o the_o eutychian_a faction_n in_o the_o pack_v council_n of_o ephesus_n confute_v the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n from_o the_o very_a principle_n flavian_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la resolvendum_fw-la conditionis_fw-la noslrae_fw-la debitum_fw-la natura_fw-la inviolabilis_fw-la naturae_fw-la est_fw-la unita_fw-la passibili_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la nostris_fw-la remediis_fw-la congruebat_fw-la medlator_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o bominum_fw-la homo_fw-la jesus_n christus_fw-la &_o mori_fw-la posset_n ex_fw-la uno_fw-la &_o non_fw-la mori_fw-la posset_n ex_fw-la altero_fw-la leo_fw-la ep_n ad_fw-la flavian_n on_o which_o i_o have_v all_o along_o proceed_v because_o it_o destroy_v the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n for_o say_v he_o to_o discharge_v the_o debt_n and_o obligation_n of_o our_o lapse_v state_n a_o nature_n which_o can_v suffer_v be_v unite_v to_o a_o nature_n which_o can_v that_o so_o as_o our_o redemption_n require_v the_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o suffer_v and_o die_v as_o man_n and_o exempt_v from_o all_o possibility_n of_o die_v as_o god_n this_o i_o think_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v how_o fundamental_a the_o belief_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n and_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n salvation_n by_o christ_n be_v a_o fundamental_a doctrine_n or_o nothing_o be_v fundamental_a in_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o yet_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n be_v necessary_o found_v on_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n each_o sacred_a person_n be_v peculiar_o concern_v in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o man_n salvation_n and_o i_o confess_v it_o do_v mighty_o confirm_v i_o in_o this_o way_n of_o state_v the_o notion_n of_o fundamental_o that_o it_o do_v so_o plain_o discover_v the_o necessity_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o have_v always_o be_v account_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a by_o the_o catholic_n church_n this_o be_v the_o faith_n we_o be_v baptize_v into_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n command_n to_o baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a creed_n the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v little_a else_o than_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n what_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v of_o god_n the_o father_n what_o of_o god_n the_o son_n and_o what_o of_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o when_o heretic_n arise_v who_o corrupt_v this_o faith_n the_o catholic_n church_n express_v great_a zeal_n in_o nothing_o than_o in_o preserve_v this_o faith_n pure_a and_o sincere_a this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o first_o general_a council_n wherein_o arius_n nestorius_n eutyches_n macedonius_n and_o such_o other_o heretic_n be_v condemn_v this_o occasion_v the_o nicene_n constantinopolitan_n and_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n which_o contain_v only_o the_o catholic_n exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o opposition_n to_o these_o ancient_a heresy_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o strange_a if_o that_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a nay_o almost_o the_o only_a subject_n of_o all_o our_o creed_n shall_v not_o be_v think_v a_o fundamental_a of_o our_o religion_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v as_o strange_a that_o be_v shall_v be_v a_o fundamental_a if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o abstruse_a and_o difficult_a speculation_n which_o be_v of_o no_o other_o use_n nor_o valuable_a upon_o any_o other_o account_n than_o pure_a orthodoxy_n which_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n that_o can_v be_v assign_v why_o any_o man_n who_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n shall_v not_o express_v a_o great_a and_o warm_a zeal_n for_o it_o because_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v how_o the_o whole_a gospel-doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n depend_v on_o it_o the_o end_n of_o christian_a faith_n be_v a_o holy_a life_n and_o if_o man_n may_v lead_v a_o very_a holy_a life_n without_o the_o velief_n of_o the_o trinity_n some_o think_v this_o faith_n can_v be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o now_o this_o must_v be_v a_o great_a and_o dangerous_a mistake_n though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o man_n may_v live_v very_o holy_o without_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o trinity_n unless_o we_o suppose_v also_o that_o a_o holy_a life_n will_v carry_v man_n to_o heaven_n without_o faith_n in_o christ_n or_o salvation_n by_o he_o for_o we_o can_v right_o believe_v in_o christ_n for_o salvation_n without_o this_o faith_n and_o thus_o i_o may_v shut_v up_o the_o doctrine_n of_o fundamental_o for_o indeed_o i_o know_v nothing_o strict_o fundamental_a in_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o the_o several_a act_n and_o office_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v of_o each_o sacred_a person_n in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o man_n salvation_n which_o i_o have_v already_o brief_o hint_v but_o have_v enter_v upon_o a_o discourse_n of_o such_o vast_a importance_n to_o give_v the_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o inquisitive_a man_n i_o shall_v venture_v one_o step_n further_o and_o i_o think_v no_o man_n need_v go_v any_o further_o 3._o the_o next_o inquiry_n therefore_o shall_v be_v what_o be_v fundamental_a in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n itself_o now_o this_o our_o saviour_n brief_o comprehend_v in_o that_o commission_n he_o give_v to_o the_o apostle_n to_o preach_v repentance_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o name_n 24.47_o luke_n 24.47_o i._n e._n to_o preach_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n to_o all_o true_a penitent_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o name_n 25._o rom._n 3.24_o 25._o or_o through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n as_o st._n paul_n expound_v it_o now_o not_o to_o dispute_v this_o point_n at_o present_a with_o the_o socinian_o all_o who_o believe_v that_o christ_n die_v to_o make_v atonement_n for_o our_o sin_n must_v acknowledge_v the_o atonement_n and_o expiation_n of_o christ_n death_n to_o be_v a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n whereon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n be_v build_v for_o therefore_o he_o be_v our_o saviour_n because_o he_o save_v his_o people_n from_o their_o sin_n and_o how_o this_o be_v we_o be_v often_o tell_v viz._n by_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a that_o he_o may_v reconcile_v we_o to_o god_n now_o if_o this_o be_v true_a as_o i_o shall_v at_o present_a take_v for_o grant_v than_o it_o must_v be_v a_o fundamental_a doctrine_n upon_o these_o two_o account_n 1._o because_o the_o belief_n or_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o atonement_n of_o christ_n death_n make_v a_o specifical_a change_n in_o religion_n a_o religion_n with_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o a_o religion_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n differ_v in_o the_o whole_a kind_n the_o first_o respect_v the_o atonement_n of_o our_o past_a sin_n and_o our_o daily_a infirmity_n it_o respect_v god_n as_o the_o judge_n and_o avenger_n of_o wickedness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rewarder_n of_o those_o who_o diligent_o seek_v he_o the_o other_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o philosophical_a institution_n to_o train_n man_n up_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n that_o be_v a_o religion_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n be_v at_o most_o but_o half_a as_o much_o as_o a_o religion_n with_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o half_a wherein_o they_o agree_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n from_o each_o other_o that_o religion_n which_o require_v a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n to_o make_v atonement_n for_o sin_n and_o to_o obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o it_o do_v also_o strict_o enjoin_v the_o practiee_n of_o a_o universal_a righteousness_n which_o be_v the_o whole_a of_o a_o religion_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o yet_o this_o practical_a part_n of_o religion_n be_v vast_o alter_v by_o the_o belief_n or_o denial_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o expiation_n of_o christ_n death_n those_o who_o deny_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n may_v pay_v all_o that_o homage_n and_o worship_n to_o god_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o great_a creator_n and_o benefactor_n of_o mankind_n and_o may_v observe_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o moral_a righteousness_n but_o there_o be_v some_o new_a act_n of_o religious_a worship_n or_o some_o new_a instance_n of_o duty_n or_o new_a degree_n and_o respect_n of_o vertu●●…_n which_o necessary_o result_v from_o the_o expiation_n of_o christ_n death_n which_o either_o can_v be_v
great_a prophet_n by_o miracle_n and_o when_o he_o be_v persecute_v for_o it_o he_o own_v the_o truth_n to_o the_o very_a death_n and_o set_v a_o great_a example_n of_o constancy_n and_o patience_n and_o submission_n to_o god_n in_o his_o suffering_n as_o other_o great_a prophet_n have_v do_v before_o he_o though_o not_o in_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o manner_n 3._o this_o crucify_a jesus_n be_v raise_v by_o god_n from_o the_o dead_a the_o three_o day_n though_o be_v but_o a_o creature_n or_o a_o man_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o raise_v himself_o and_o be_v advance_v by_o god_n to_o great_a power_n and_o glory_n 4._o which_o power_n consist_v in_o all_o those_o act_n which_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o opposite_a scheme_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o his_o power_n be_v not_o owe_v to_o his_o priesthood_n or_o sacrifice_n nor_o have_v any_o dependence_n on_o it_o but_o he_o be_v a_o saviour_n forgive_v sin_n etc._n etc._n by_o a_o sovereign_a power_n give_v he_o by_o god_n not_o by_o merit_n or_o purchase_n or_o the_o expiation_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o there_o be_v this_o contradiction_n in_o it_o that_o a_o creature_n be_v invest_v with_o almighty_a power_n and_o this_o riddle_n in_o it_o that_o god_n shall_v make_v a_o creature_n the_o saviour_n of_o mankind_n and_o this_o blasphemy_n that_o god_n shall_v advance_v a_o creature_n to_o be_v his_o own_o rival_n or_o partner_n in_o divine_a honour_n this_o short_a account_n make_v it_o very_o evident_a what_o a_o fundamental_a difference_n the_o belief_n or_o denial_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n make_v in_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n the_o first_o make_v it_o a_o act_n of_o stupendous_a love_n in_o god_n in_o give_v his_o own_o son_n to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n the_o second_o be_v a_o great_a act_n of_o love_n in_o save_v sinner_n but_o the_o manner_n be_v not_o so_o full_a of_o wonder_n and_o mysterious_a goodness_n the_o first_o make_v it_o a_o act_n of_o infinite_a love_n and_o condescension_n in_o christ_n to_o become_v man_n a_o minister_n and_o a_o servant_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o accurse_a death_n for_o our_o sake_n that_o though_o he_o be_v rich_a yet_o for_o our_o sake_n he_o become_v poor_a that_o we_o through_o his_o poverty_n may_v be_v rich_a but_o the_o second_o infer_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o can_v see_v if_o he_o be_v nothing_o great_a than_o a_o man_n it_o be_v no_o condescension_n in_o he_o to_o be_v make_v a_o man_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v no_o be_v before_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n it_o be_v no_o more_o matter_n of_o his_o choice_n to_o become_v man_n than_o it_o be_v of_o any_o other_o man_n who_o be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o act_n of_o love_n or_o condescension_n nay_o suppose_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o most_o glorious_a and_o excellent_a creature_n yet_o be_v a_o creature_n there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o most_o perfect_a creature_n and_o a_o perfect_a man_n as_o there_o be_v between_o a_o god_n and_o the_o most_o perfect_a creature_n it_o be_v no_o such_o mighty_a debasement_n for_o the_o most_o glorious_a angel_n to_o appear_v in_o pure_a and_o untainted_a flesh_n and_o blood_n especial_o upon_o such_o a_o glorious_a design_n as_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n though_o the_o disguise_n and_o appearance_n may_v be_v think_v below_o a_o angelical_a nature_n yet_o the_o character_n with_o which_o he_o appear_v as_o the_o great_a prophet_n and_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n be_v as_o much_o above_o it_o the_o mean_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o humane_a nature_n a_o poor_a despise_a and_o laborious_a life_n the_o most_o painful_a and_o ignominious_a death_n which_o make_v the_o most_o excellent_a creature_n the_o saviour_n of_o mankind_n and_o advance_v he_o to_o be_v lord_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o world_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o act_n of_o condescend_v love_n in_o the_o most_o glorious_a creature_n that_o it_o be_v above_o his_o ambition_n and_o will_v be_v like_o the_o pride_n of_o lucifer_n to_o be_v equal_a to_o god_n to_o become_v man_n to_o suffer_v and_o die_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o be_v make_v the_o lord_n and_o judge_n both_o of_o the_o quick_a and_o of_o the_o dead_a can_v be_v a_o act_n of_o condescend_v love_n and_o goodness_n only_o in_o god_n so_o that_o to_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n alter_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o christianity_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o powerful_a argument_n of_o the_o love_n humility_n and_o condescension_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o peculiar_a motive_n of_o the_o gospel_n thus_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n make_v god_n to_o be_v our_o saviour_n the_o object_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o hope_v and_o reliance_n the_o denial_n of_o it_o make_v a_o creature_n to_o be_v our_o saviour_n and_o the_o object_n of_o a_o religious_a faith_n and_o worship_n which_o i_o think_v differ_v as_o much_o as_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o of_o a_o creature_n the_o first_o contain_v a_o visible_a union_n of_o our_o nature_n to_o the_o deity_n which_o be_v a_o visible_a demonstration_n of_o god_n love_n and_o tender_a regard_n to_o mankind_n the_o second_o deprive_v we_o of_o this_o sensible_a consolation_n the_o first_o exhibit_n to_o we_o a_o saviour_n by_o purchase_n and_o by_o redemption_n which_o be_v both_o more_o endear_n and_o a_o great_a security_n to_o our_o guilty_a fear_n the_o second_o make_v christ_n a_o saviour_n only_o as_o a_o prophet_n or_o a_o king_n may_v be_v a_o saviour_n who_o save_v by_o wise_a instruction_n by_o preach_v the_o way_n of_o salvation_n or_o by_o power_n the_o first_o respect_v the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o just_a wrath_n and_o displeasure_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o guilty_a fear_n it_o offer_v a_o saviour_n to_o we_o who_o be_v a_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n and_o powerful_o intercede_v for_o our_o pardon_n in_o virtue_n of_o his_o meritorious_a sacrifice_n the_o second_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o only_a security_n to_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n but_o only_o contain_v proposal_n of_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n a_o thing_n which_o mankind_n will_v not_o easy_o believe_v when_o they_o be_v thorough_o convince_v of_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n and_o the_o inflexible_a purity_n and_o holiness_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n not_o to_o take_v notice_n now_o how_o irreconcilable_a this_o be_v with_o all_o the_o ancient_a type_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n in_o a_o word_n he_o who_o believe_v christ_n to_o be_v perfect_a god_n as_o well_o as_o perfect_a man_n be_v easy_o satisfy_v of_o his_o power_n to_o save_v as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n for_o omnipotent_a power_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n and_o when_o god_n become_v our_o saviour_n he_o can_v exercise_v all_o that_o power_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o salvation_n but_o he_o who_o believe_v christ_n to_o be_v but_o a_o exalt_a creature_n can_v never_o understand_v how_o he_o can_v exercise_v omnipotent_a power_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n for_o i_o think_v it_o be_v somewhat_o hard_o to_o understand_v how_o a_o creature_n can_v be_v make_v a_o god_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o divine_a perfection_n such_o as_o omnipotent_a power_n be_v than_o to_o believe_v that_o god_n can_v take_v a_o creature_n into_o a_o personal_a union_n with_o himself_o this_o i_o think_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v any_o man_n what_o a_o fundamental_a change_n the_o denial_n of_o christ_n divinity_n make_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n it_o make_v a_o new_a gospel_n and_o a_o new_a religion_n and_o therefore_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o fundamental_a doctrine_n because_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o subvert_v foundation_n thus_o to_o proceed_v our_o salvation_n by_o christ_n do_v not_o only_o consist_v in_o the_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o proposal_n of_o term_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o a_o reward_n but_o in_o the_o communication_n of_o divine_a grace_n and_o power_n to_o renew_v and_o sanctify_v we_o and_o this_o be_v every_o where_o in_o scripture_n attribute_v to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o his_o peculiar_a office_n in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o man_n salvation_n and_o it_o must_v make_v a_o fundamental_a change_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o divine_a grace_n and_o assistance_n to_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n for_o can_v a_o creature_n be_v the_o universal_a spring_n and_o fountain_n of_o
divine_a grace_n and_o life_n can_v a_o finite_a creature_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o universal_a soul_n to_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n and_o to_o every_o sincere_a member_n of_o it_o can_v a_o creature_n make_v such_o close_a application_n to_o our_o mind_n know_v our_o thought_n set_v bound_n to_o our_o passion_n inspire_v we_o with_o new_a affection_n and_o desire_n and_o be_v more_o intimate_a to_o we_o than_o we_o be_v to_o ourselves_o if_o a_o creature_n be_v the_o only_a instrument_n and_o principle_n of_o grace_n we_o shall_v soon_o be_v tempt_v either_o to_o deny_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n or_o to_o make_v it_o only_o a_o external_a thing_n and_o entertain_v very_o mean_a conceit_n of_o it_o all_o those_o miraculous_a gift_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n all_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o christian_a life_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o divine_a spirit_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o immortality_n in_o we_o which_o first_o give_v life_n to_o our_o soul_n and_o will_v at_o the_o last_o day_n raise_v our_o dead_a body_n out_o of_o the_o dust_n work_v which_o sufficient_o proclaim_v he_o to_o be_v god_n and_o which_o we_o can_v hearty_o believe_v in_o the_o gospel-notion_n of_o they_o if_o he_o be_v not_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o fundamental_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ever_o bless_a trinity_n be_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n because_o we_o can_v right_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n nor_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n without_o this_o belief_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o more_o perfect_a discovery_n of_o this_o be_v reserve_v for_o gospel-time_n and_o only_o obscure_o hint_v under_o the_o law_n because_o the_o peculiar_a use_n of_o it_o be_v under_o the_o gospel_n each_o sacred_a person_n have_v a_o peculiar_a interest_n and_o concernment_n in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o who_o express_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o many_o ancient_a heretic_n do_v of_o old_a and_o as_o the_o socinian_o do_v at_o this_o day_n do_v err_v fundamental_o however_o god_n may_v be_v merciful_a to_o their_o ignorance_n or_o prejudice_n which_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o to_o meddle_v with_o but_o though_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o acknowledge_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v one_o eternal_a god_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o little_a subtlety_n start_v by_o overcurious_a and_o busy_a head_n which_o be_v not_o fundamental_a doctrine_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v think_v so_o god_n forbid_v that_o all_o the_o nice_a distinction_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o school_n about_o essence_n subsistence_n personalty_n about_o eternal_a generation_n and_o procession_n the_o difference_n between_o filiation_n and_o spiration_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v reckon_v among_o fundamental_o of_o our_o faith_n for_o though_o we_o understand_v nothing_o of_o these_o matter_n as_o indeed_o we_o do_v and_o it_o have_v be_v happy_a the_o church_n have_v never_o hear_v of_o they_o yet_o if_o we_o believe_v the_o divinity_n of_o each_o person_n we_o believe_v enough_o to_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n and_o though_o that_o fatal_a dispute_n between_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n about_o the_o filioque_fw-la be_v of_o more_o importance_n than_o such_o scholastic_a subtlety_n yet_o i_o can_v see_v that_o it_o concern_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n for_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v firm_o believe_v the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o be_v true_a god_n though_o they_o will_v not_o own_v that_o he_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n but_o from_o the_o father_n only_o and_o though_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v this_o to_o be_v a_o mistake_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fundamental_a mistake_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n be_v secure_v by_o believe_v the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o be_v true_a god_n without_o define_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o procession_n 2._o upon_o the_o same_o account_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n be_v a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n also_o and_o what_o he_o do_v and_o suffer_v in_o order_n to_o our_o salvation_n the_o meritorious_a sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a assenstion_n into_o heaven_n intercession_n for_o we_o at_o god_n right_a hand_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v come_v again_o to_o judge_v the_o world_n to_o reward_v his_o faithful_a disciple_n with_o a_o glorious_a resurrection_n and_o eternal_a life_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o wicked_a with_o eternal_a death_n must_v be_v reckon_v also_o among_o the_o fundamental_o of_o christianity_n because_o we_o can_v right_o understand_v nor_o right_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n without_o a_o belief_n of_o these_o matter_n this_o be_v so_o obvious_a at_o the_o first_o proposal_n that_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v on_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o those_o who_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v true_a and_o perfect_a man_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v god_n err_v fundamental_o for_o he_o can_v not_o die_v for_o we_o nor_o expiate_v our_o sin_n by_o his_o blood_n if_o he_o be_v not_o man_n as_o for_o the_o modus_fw-la of_o this_o hypostatical_a union_n how_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n be_v unite_v in_o christ_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v very_o unconceivable_a by_o we_o and_o it_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o when_o we_o do_v not_o perfect_o understand_v any_o one_o sort_n of_o natural_a union_n not_o so_o much_o as_o how_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n hang_v together_o much_o less_o how_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v unite_v to_o make_v one_o man_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v fundamental_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n be_v unite_v in_o christ_n that_o the_o same_o christ_n be_v both_o perfect_a god_n and_o perfect_a man_n or_o we_o must_v err_v fundamental_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n for_o neither_o god_n nor_o man_n distinct_o and_z separately_z consider_v can_v be_v our_o saviour_n according_a to_o the_o gospel-notion_n of_o salvation_n god_n can_v suffer_v and_o die_v and_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n can_v expiate_v sin_n nor_o his_o power_n save_v we_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o god_n and_o man_n be_v so_o unite_a in_o christ_n that_o the_o action_n and_o operation_n of_o each_o nature_n do_v as_o proper_o belong_v to_o one_o christ_n as_o the_o distinct_a operation_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n be_v the_o action_n of_o the_o same_o man_n upon_o this_o account_n the_o catholic_n church_n condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o nestorius_n and_o eutyches_n for_o nestorius_n divide_v not_o only_o the_o nature_n but_o the_o person_n in_o christ_n only_o unite_v they_o in_o authority_n and_o dignity_n and_o thus_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o incarnate_a god_n in_o one_o person_n but_o the_o man_n christ_n be_v take_v into_o a_o near_a relation_n to_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n than_o any_o other_o man_n or_o creature_n be_v but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o become_v one_o with_o he_o which_o destroy_v the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o god_n for_o whatever_o dignity_n and_o honour_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o man_n christ_n by_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o divine_a word_n yet_o his_o blood_n be_v not_o the_o blood_n of_o god_n because_o notwithstanding_o this_o relation_n to_o god_n the_o son_n he_o remain_v as_o much_o a_o distinct_a person_n and_o subsistence_n as_o any_o other_o man_n be_v the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n be_v certain_o equal_o dangerous_a for_o he_o run_v so_o far_o from_o the_o nestorian_a heresy_n of_o two_o person_n that_o he_o deny_v two_o nature_n in_o christ_n he_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o humane_a and_o divine_a nature_n before_o their_o union_n but_o he_o assert_v such_o a_o union_n of_o nature_n in_o christ_n as_o make_v a_o mixture_n and_o confusion_n of_o nature_n that_o christ_n do_v not_o remain_v perfect_a god_n and_o perfect_a man_n after_o this_o union_n but_o the_o humane_a and_o divine_a nature_n be_v so_o blend_v together_o as_o to_o become_v one_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o one_o person_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d niceph._n calist_n l._n 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n l._n 15._o cap._n 6._o and_o therefore_o he_o deny_v the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o our_o body_n or_o subject_n