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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n apostle_n sin_n sting_n 5,518 5 11.9612 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45744 A treatise of moral and intellectual virtues wherein their nature is fully explained and their usefulness proved, as being the best rules of life ... : with a preface shewing the vanity and deceitfulness of vice / by John Hartcliffe ... Hartcliffe, John, 1651-1712. 1691 (1691) Wing H971; ESTC R475 208,685 468

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of_o another_o mind_n temperance_n tend_v to_o our_o happiness_n in_o this_o that_o it_o tend_v to_o our_o health_n without_o which_o all_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o this_o life_n be_v but_o little_a worth_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o intemperate_a man_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o himself_o continual_o make_v assault_n upon_o his_o own_o life_n the_o apostle_n advise_v that_o we_o shall_v abstain_v from_o fleshly_a lust_n that_o war_n against_o the_o soul_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o small_a argument_n to_o we_o that_o they_o war_n against_o the_o body_n also_o so_o for_o kindness_n and_o love_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v good_a to_o other_o they_o be_v of_o much_o use_n and_o benefit_n to_o ourselves_o for_o there_o be_v unspeakable_a pleasure_n in_o love_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o ease_n in_o a_o charitable_a temper_n on_o the_o contrary_a how_o fret_a and_o vexatious_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v malice_n envy_n and_o hatred_n they_o do_v not_o only_o raise_v enemy_n abroad_o but_o they_o set_v a_o man_n against_o himself_o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n ourselves_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n be_v profitable_a to_o other_o and_o delightful_a to_o ourselves_o so_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n be_v not_o more_o profitable_a unto_o other_o man_n than_o they_o be_v delightful_a to_o our_o own_o soul_n and_o we_o do_v not_o only_o gratify_v ourselves_o by_o do_v service_n to_o other_o but_o we_o thereby_o provoke_v mankind_n by_o our_o example_n to_o the_o like_a kindness_n and_o so_o turn_v the_o pity_n of_o other_o to_o ourselves_o when_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v our_o turn_n to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o their_o help_n in_o like_a manner_n our_o reason_n direct_v we_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o truth_n fidelity_n and_o justice_n as_o the_o sure_a art_n of_o thrive_a in_o this_o world_n these_o beget_v confidence_n and_o give_v man_n a_o reputation_n in_o their_o neighbourhood_n and_o these_o virtue_n our_o reason_n tell_v we_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n and_o there_o need_v nothing_o to_o give_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n to_o any_o matter_n but_o the_o stamp_n of_o divine_a authority_n upon_o it_o now_o god_n that_o make_v we_o and_o all_o other_o creature_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o authority_n over_o we_o have_v imprint_v on_o our_o nature_n the_o principle_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o have_v so_o wrought_v they_o into_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o soul_n by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n man_n be_v carry_v to_o approve_v what_o be_v good_a and_o disapprove_v what_o be_v evil_a and_o suppose_v that_o our_o natural_a reason_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v for_o our_o interest_n to_o live_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o what_o we_o call_v virtue_n and_o to_o dislike_v and_o avoid_v what_o we_o call_v vice_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a declaration_n that_o we_o shall_v do_v the_o one_o and_o avoid_v the_o other_o and_o if_o we_o live_v contrary_a to_o this_o we_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o he_o that_o make_v we_o for_o there_o need_v nothing_o to_o make_v a_o thing_n become_v a_o law_n to_o we_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o our_o sovereign_n who_o have_v right_o to_o require_v it_o of_o we_o and_o this_o god_n have_v declare_v to_o mankind_n by_o the_o frame_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o by_o those_o principal_a faculty_n he_o have_v endue_v we_o withal_o for_o no_o man_n can_v imagine_v but_o that_o we_o shall_v follow_v the_o instruction_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o natural_a notion_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n and_o those_o natural_a passion_n of_o hope_n and_o fear_v passion_n hope_n and_o fear_n be_v two_o very_a strong_a passion_n that_o be_v so_o root_v in_o our_o soul_n we_o can_v without_o great_a force_n to_o ourselves_o act_n contrary_a to_o they_o and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o law_n that_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n come_v under_o and_o which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v upon_o their_o heart_n and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o revelation_n make_v to_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o it_o and_o those_o that_o offend_v against_o this_o law_n shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a before_o god_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o have_v sin_v against_o a_o express_a revelation_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a evidence_n that_o these_o natural_a dictate_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n otherwise_o man_n will_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n by_o act_v against_o they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n universal_o true_a that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o obscure_a passage_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n v._n 13._o for_o until_o the_o law_n sin_n be_v in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v unto_o moses_n man_n be_v capable_a of_o sin_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v another_o law_n against_o which_o they_o offend_v for_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n but_o death_n reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n even_o over_o they_o that_o have_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n that_o be_v though_o they_o do_v not_o sin_n against_o any_o express_a law_n of_o god_n as_o adam_n do_v thus_o reason_n discover_v to_o we_o how_o that_o the_o natural_a dictate_v of_o our_o mind_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n hence_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o mankind_n will_v have_v be_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o religion_n though_o god_n have_v never_o make_v any_o immediate_a revelation_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o will_n unto_o they_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o the_o heathen_a who_o have_v no_o supernatural_a revelation_n from_o god_n can_v not_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o sin_n nor_o liable_a to_o his_o judgement_n for_o if_o nothing_o be_v virtue_n or_o vice_n but_o what_o be_v either_o express_o command_v or_o forbid_v by_o god_n than_o all_o action_n will_v have_v be_v alike_o to_o the_o heathen_a but_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n natural_o good_a and_o some_o thing_n natural_o evil_a and_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v the_o one_o and_o fly_v the_o other_o though_o god_n have_v never_o make_v any_o supernatural_a revelation_n of_o his_o will_n to_o they_o for_o if_o god_n have_v never_o forbid_v hatred_n and_o malice_n with_o deceit_n oppression_n violence_n and_o the_o like_a passion_n they_o will_v have_v appear_v evil_a in_o themselves_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o we_o because_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n of_o human_a society_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o virtue_n opposite_a to_o these_o as_o love_n to_o god_n together_o with_o truth_n and_o justice_n one_o towards_o another_o have_v such_o goodness_n in_o they_o that_o they_o be_v commend_v to_o the_o like_n of_o mankind_n without_o the_o need_n of_o any_o absolute_a declaration_n to_o oblige_v man_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o the_o table_n may_v have_v be_v turn_v and_o all_o that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v virtue_n may_v have_v be_v forbid_v by_o god_n and_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v every_o whit_n as_o well_o and_o there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o difference_n only_o the_o name_n of_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v change_v unalterable_a the_o nature_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v unalterable_a but_o i_o appeal_v to_o any_o one_o reason_n whether_o he_o can_v think_v it_o as_o virtuous_a a_o action_n to_o hate_n god_n as_o to_o love_v he_o to_o contemn_v as_o to_o honour_v he_o and_o whether_o malice_n envy_n hatred_n and_o ingratitude_n will_v have_v make_v as_o much_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n as_o the_o practice_n of_o love_n and_o goodness_n will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o will_v not_o than_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v something_o in_o the_o nature_n 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yet_o retain_v a_o majesty_n how_o the_o passion_n move_v at_o her_o command_n like_o a_o well_o govern_v army_n not_o for_o fight_v but_o for_o rank_n and_o order_n from_o which_o regular_a composure_n of_o the_o faculty_n all_o move_a in_o their_o due_a place_n each_o strike_n in_o its_o proper_a time_n there_o arise_v a_o complacency_n upon_o the_o whole_a soul_n infinite_o beyond_o all_o other_o pleasure_n but_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o have_v his_o faculty_n so_o equal_o balance_v or_o his_o affection_n so_o just_o poise_v as_o that_o he_o do_v not_o incline_v to_o one_o of_o the_o extreme_n of_o virtue_n more_o than_o to_o the_o other_o whosoever_o then_o will_v walk_v in_o the_o middle_a path_n of_o a_o good_a life_n must_v take_v particular_a care_n to_o avoid_v that_o rock_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v most_o apt_a to_o fall_v for_o when_o a_o person_n skilful_a in_o physiognomy_n be_v ask_v to_o give_v his_o judgement_n upon_o the_o natural_a temper_n of_o socrates_n himself_o socrates_n his_o great_a mastery_n over_o himself_o and_o have_v declare_v he_o to_o be_v prone_a to_o lust_n and_o sensuality_n the_o company_n about_o he_o grow_v angry_a and_o young_a alcibiades_n break_v out_o into_o a_o laughter_n but_o socrates_n reply_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o man_n be_v right_a for_o such_o indeed_o he_o confess_v he_o be_v by_o nature_n but_o by_o assiduous_a care_n and_o pain_n he_o have_v correct_v those_o inclination_n so_o much_o the_o more_o industrious_a aught_o we_o to_o be_v in_o watch_v over_o our_o own_o natural_a disposition_n not_o only_o because_o we_o slide_v very_o fast_o and_o easy_o into_o vice_n where_o we_o find_v ourselves_o strong_o incline_v to_o it_o but_o because_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o offend_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n and_o pronounce_v ourselves_o virtuous_a when_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o cause_n so_o to_o do_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o man_n as_o nazianzen_n observe_v attribute_v that_o unto_o grace_n nature_n some_o thing_n ascribe_v to_o grace_n which_o be_v due_a to_o nature_n which_o be_v indeed_o due_a to_o nature_n for_o a_o man_n who_o by_o his_o natural_a disposition_n be_v phlegmatic_a and_o cold_a soon_o flatter_v himself_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o chastity_n whereas_o in_o truth_n his_o constitution_n do_v not_o minister_v to_o he_o such_o lustful_a heat_n as_o be_v find_v in_o other_o of_o a_o more_o sanguine_a complexion_n where_o the_o flame_n of_o lust_n or_o anger_n break_v out_o and_o other_o potent_a allurement_n to_o evil_n make_v their_o assault_n there_o be_v the_o trial_n of_o virtue_n for_o what_o commendation_n be_v it_o to_o stand_v upright_o and_o unshaken_a where_o no_o resistance_n be_v make_v in_o fair_a and_o calm_a wether_n a_o ordinary_a pilot_n may_v steer_v the_o ship_n but_o he_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o skilful_a mariner_n who_o can_v govern_v the_o helm_n and_o hold_v his_o course_n when_o the_o sea_n work_v the_o wind_n be_v high_a 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it_o be_v this_o that_o in_o all_o the_o negotiation_n of_o life_n we_o take_v heed_n especial_o how_o we_o do_v admit_v as_o counselor_n our_o pleasure_n or_o our_o pain_n for_o pleasure_n solicit_v only_o unto_o vice_n and_o pain_n deter_v we_o from_o virtue_n pleasure_n the_o danger_n of_o pleasure_n the_o former_a we_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o suspicious_a of_o as_o the_o trojan_n be_v of_o helena_n when_o they_o see_v how_o handsome_a she_o be_v they_o present_o begin_v to_o think_v it_o better_a to_o send_v she_o home_o than_o suffer_v their_o country_n to_o be_v destroy_v for_o her_o sake_n no_o less_o hazard_n do_v we_o run_v in_o yield_v to_o pleasure_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n begin_v in_o folly_n grow_v up_o in_o trouble_n and_o conclude_v in_o shame_n for_o when_o we_o step_v out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n if_o we_o aim_v at_o mirth_n that_o will_v present_o end_v in_o grief_n if_o ambition_n than_o we_o be_v kill_v with_o affront_v if_o it_o be_v lust_n than_o it_o wound_v we_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o good_a name_n in_o short_a pleasure_n of_o all_o kind_n wear_v the_o disguise_n of_o beauty_n and_o loveliness_n like_o the_o harlot_n in_o the_o proverb_n they_o entice_v with_o wanton_a kiss_n as_o she_o deck_v her_o bed_n with_o the_o cover_n of_o tapestry_n and_o perfume_n her_o house_n but_o all_o this_o while_n it_o be_v the_o road_n to_o hell_n and_o lead_v to_o the_o chamber_n of_o death_n so_o whorish_a and_o impudent_a be_v the_o face_n of_o pleasure_n it_o make_v use_v of_o loose_a gesture_n smooth_a and_o amorous_a address_n to_o draw_v in_o the_o unwary_a sinner_n all_o this_o while_n she_o be_v but_o a_o paint_a snake_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o take_v into_o the_o bosom_n but_o the_o fatal_a sting_n appear_v it_o strike_v and_o wound_n with_o a_o everlasting_a venom_n and_o beside_o the_o deadly_a gash_n it_o make_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n it_o infect_v all_o the_o present_a joy_n of_o humane_a life_n in_o the_o right_a government_n therefore_o of_o our_o action_n it_o behoove_v we_o not_o to_o stoop_v for_o such_o golden_a apple_n that_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o way_n to_o hinder_v our_o work_n that_o great_a sophist_n leontinus_n georgias_n arrive_v in_o good_a health_n to_o a_o hundred_o and_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n and_o be_v ask_v what_o cordial_n that_o be_v which_o have_v preserve_v he_o in_o health_n to_o so_o great_a a_o age_n answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la unquam_fw-la voluptatis_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la fecerat_fw-la so_o great_a a_o preserver_n of_o life_n and_o health_n and_o of_o all_o the_o good_a thing_n consequent_a thereupon_o be_v abstinence_n from_o pleasure_n from_o the_o excess_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v for_o he_o that_o eat_v too_o much_o doze_v away_o his_o life_n turn_v his_o overcharge_v body_n into_o a_o statue_n of_o earth_n and_o seem_v to_o live_v in_o a_o continual_a lethargy_n he_o who_o drink_v to_o excess_n drench_v his_o brain_n in_o unwholesome_a cloud_n of_o moisture_n and_o wash_v away_o the_o principle_n of_o common_a reason_n and_o discretion_n he_o that_o be_v lascivious_a be_v punish_v for_o it_o with_o noisome_a distemper_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o mind_n be_v quite_o destroy_v by_o mad_a and_o ungovernable_a desire_n hitherto_o we_o have_v discourse_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v all_o virtue_n in_o general_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o in_o particular_a the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o divide_v virtue_n into_o cardinal_n or_o principal_a and_o virtue_n less_o principal_a the_o cardinal_n virtue_n they_o account_v to_o be_v four_o prudence_n fortitude_n temperance_n and_o justice_n because_o as_o they_o think_v all_o other_o of_o a_o inferior_a order_n as_o magnanimity_n magnificence_n liberality_n etc._n etc._n be_v reducible_a unto_o these_o four_n but_o we_o need_v not_o tie_v ourselves_o up_o to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o method_n because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o any_o moment_n upon_o what_o peculiar_a virtue_n we_o discourse_v first_o we_o will_v therefore_o follow_v aristotle_n and_o begin_v with_o fortitude_n hardiness_n become_v virtue_n and_o it_o show_v itself_o then_o most_o illustrious_a when_o it_o achieve_v difficult_a thing_n death_n fortitude_n despise_v danger_n and_o death_n now_o no_o virtue_n pretend_v to_o this_o more_o than_o fortitude_n which_o incite_v we_o to_o undergo_v all_o manner_n of_o danger_n and_o death_n itself_o for_o our_o liberty_n our_o country_n or_o religion_n therefore_o we_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o virtue_n as_o aeneas_n do_v in_o that_o instruction_n to_o his_o son_n ascanius_n disce_fw-la pver_fw-la virtutem_fw-la ex_fw-la i_o verum_fw-la ●e_n laborem_fw-la fortunam_fw-la ex_fw-la aliis_fw-la though_o perhaps_o it_o be_v no_o passion_n because_o a_o man_n may_v have_v it_o who_o do_v