are contentious and disobey the truth and obey unrighteousnesse shall be indignation and wrath tribulation and anguish shal be upon the soule of every man that doth evill Looke not to the beginning of sinne but the end of it the roote of it is a carelesse hard heart and therefore we are commanded to exhort one another daily while it is called Hebr. 3. 13. to day lest we be hardened with the deceitfulnesse of sinne the flower of it is sweet for a time and therefore called by the Author of the Epistle to the Hebrewes The pleasures of sinne the sight of it is like Heva her apple which was faire and pleasant to the eye the taste of Hebr. 11. 25. Gen. 3. 6. 1 Sam. 14. 17. Luk. 3. 7. it is like Ionathans hony combe which cleered his eyes which before were dimme for wearinesse and hunger the committing of it is like the birth of a viper which eateth out the belly of her damme the sting of it as the sting of an Aspe pleasant at the Rom. 3. Cap. 6. 21. 23. first and brings a man asleepe but the fruit of it is shame in this life And therefore saith the Apostle what fruit had yee of those things whereof yee are now ashamed meaning their sinnes and the end of it in the life to come is hell fire For the wages of sinne is death For sinne is as a Tyrant which raigneth by force and at last rewardeth his servants with death and damnation Thus the root the flower the sight the tast the sting the fruit the end of sinne all is damnable Behold this monster this Aesops snake the uglinesse of sinne in Nabuchadenezzar transformed from a man to a beast The terror Dan. 4. 1 Sam. 15. of it in Agag the Amalekite The folly of it in Salomons young man whom Salomon derideth notably saying Rejoyce thou yong man in thy youth and walke in the wayes of thine heart and in the sight of thine Eccles 11. 9. eyes but know that for all these things God will will bring thee to iudgement The bitternesse of it in the rich men named by Iames Goe to yee rich men weepe and howle for your miseries that shall come upon Iam. 5. 1 2 3. you your riches are corrupt your garments moat-heaten your gold and silver is canckred and the rust of it shal be a witnesse against you and it shall eate your flesh as it were fire The unstablenesse of it in the Amalekites now dauncing now dead The reward of it in the fooles named God punisheth not the reprobate till sinne be at the fall by Salomon The end of it in the rich glutton who for his sinne lieth frying in hell in torments The life of the godly is as a Comedie dolefull at the first but joyfull at the last So saith David They that sow in teares shall reape in ioy they went weeping and carried precious seed but they shall returne with 1 Sam. 30. VVisd 5. Luk. 16. Psal 126. 5. 6. ioy and bring their sheaves But the life of the wicked is cleane contrary that is as a Tragedie dolefull at the last so saith our Saviour Woe be to you that laugh for yee shall wayle and weepe and Luk. 6. 25. Pro. 22. 8. Salomon affirmeth That hee that soweth iniquity shall reape affliction and the rod of his anger shall faile that is his authority whereby hee did oppresse others shall bee taken from him and Paul saith That they which sow in the flesh shall of the flesh reape corruption afterwards this afterwards marres all after all pleasure commeth paine and destruction So said Abraham to Dives Sonne remember Luk. 16. 25. that thou in thy life time receivedst thy pleasure contrarily Lazarus paine now is he comforted and thou art punished The pride of Adam was turned into labour and sorrow The stoutnesse of Nimrod into confusion The beauty of Absalom into hanging The strength of Goliah into shame The envie of Caine into desolatition Gen. 3. Cap. 10. 2 Sam. 16. 1 Sam. 17. hee wandred like a Rogue Nec in caeteris est contrarium videre and we may behold the same in the rest when they have added drunkennesse to thirst afterwards commeth God and destroyeth them he wayteth for the ripenesse of our sinnes before he plucke us off the tree or cut us off the earth he tarieth till we be dry before hee burneth us till wee be fat before hee slay us till wee bee withered before hee hew us downe Therefore is it said that the earth was full of cruelty that the sinne of Sodome was Gen. 6. Gen. 18. Amos 8. great that the sinnes of Israel were as ripe apples and when our sinnes be once ripe God will cut us downe with the scithe of his wrath and hacke us downe with the axe of his vengeance And yet we see God to punish some speedily to crop them in their beginning True sometime God killeth the Cockatrice in the egge before it bee a serpent sometime hee plucketh the fruit from the tree before it bee ripe hee rooteth out the pricke before it be a thorne what then differt tamen non aufert God doth deferre but yet hee doth not auferre the punishment of the wicked like Polypheme that would eate Vlysses last but yet eate him though it were long Vt creditor qui debitum ab uno statim exigit alium in diem reponit sed cum foenore solvendum As a Creditor that requireth his debt of one man presently to another hee giveth day and respite yet to be paid with usury God tooke away Caligula in the beginning of his tyrannie but hee suffered Nero to tyrannize longer but Tiberius raged and made havocke of the Church longer than they yet in the end God met with him and freed the earth of so vile a burden God killed Omri in two yeares he suffred Manasses to wallow in blood fifty yeares Tempora mutantur 1 Reg. 16. 2 Reg. 21. nos mutamur in illis the times are changed and we are Infidelity the cause of Israels destruction changed in them Dionysius having a prosperous wind said that God favoured Pirats The Athenians said that Harpalus gave a lively testimony against the Gods for that hee escaped so long unpunished But so long goeth the pot to the water that at last it cometh broken home God met with these two afterwards Looke not on men as they are here in this world here they prosper and flourish like a greene Bay-tree but looke to their end then they wither like trees that cast their leaves in winter then they wish they had never beene borne what good hath our pride done us what profit hath the pompe of riches brought us Thou seest Dionysius spoiling Syracusa many yeares looke againe Wisd 5. 8. and thou shalt see him a poore Schoolemaster in Corinth Asceptro adferulam devolutum devolved fallen from the scepter to the ferula Thou seest Caesar
call whoredome and adultery Peccadilia little sinnes who cry Si non castè tamen cautè if not chastly yet charily who maintaine open Stewes with Pius Quintus who dispence with all sinnes Allen the arch Papist said Commit our men what sinne they list omit what goodnesse they list yet we teach them that bare faith iustifieth them No no we say with Zachary God hath delivered us out of the Luke 1. 74 75. hands of our enemies that we should serve him without feare in holinesse and righteousnesse all the dayes of our life We say with Paul that The Tit. 2. 11 12. grace of God that bringeth salvation to all men hath appeared and teacheth us to forsake all impiety and wicked worldly desires and to live soberly righteously and godly in this present world We say with Saint Peter If ye call him Father which without respect of persons iudgeth according 1 Pet. 1. 17. to every mans worke passe the time of your dwelling here in feare We say with Saint Iohn and all other holy men Let us love one another for love commeth of God and every one that loveth is borne of God and knoweth God he that loveth not knoweth not God for God is love We say with Christ Blessed are they that heare the Word of God and Iustification and Sanctification though joyned yet distinguished keepe it Wee urge men more to holinesse than they doe wee use more sharpe and effectuall reasons not like the leaden blunt Doctors in Popery but arrowes drawne out of a better Quiver Paul thought this a principall reason above others to move them by the wounds and blood and merits of the Lord Iesu For having spent eleven Chapters in the Treatise of Iustification at last he breaketh out as the Sunne out of a cloud and moveth them to holinesse by the name the death and merits of Christ Iesu saying I beseech you Brethren by the mercies of GOD that yee give up your bodies a living sacrifice holy and acceptable to God Rom. 12. 1 2. which is your reasonable serving of God and fashion not your selves like unto this world A more effectuall reason than to argue from our workes our merits our deserts which is death For the wages of sinne is death Rom. 6. 23. Iustification and Sanctification goe together yet wee enter not into heaven chiefely as wee are sanctified and regenerated For that is but in part but as wee are iustified by the death and righteousnesse of Christ which is perfect compleat and absolute Yea say the Romanists faith and workes cannot be sundred Ergo we are iustified by workes aswell as by faith But I deny the Argument they reason like blind men the light of righteousnesse hath not shined on them they feed on ashes For many things are conioyned which yet have diverse operations as the light and heat of the Sunne where the one is there is the other yet are we not warmed by the light but by the heat nor yet directed by the heat but by the light of it Fides est sola at non solitaria sola in actu justificationis at non solitaria in usu operatione quotidiana nam operatur per dilectionem Faith is alone but not solitary alone in the act of iustification but not alone in the use and daily operation for it worketh by love or as Chemnitius reasoneth against Andradius and the Councell of Trent We have eyes and eares at once and they are ioynt members of the body yet we heare not with our eyes and see not with our eares Manus non est sola sed coniuncta cum reliquiis membris at manus sola scribit the hand is not alone but ioyned with the other members but the hand alone writeth the tongue is not alone nor severed from the rest of the members yet the tongue alone speaketh the Prince goeth not without the Court yet the Prince ruleth alone and not the Court Fidem opera coniungi magis quam confundi vellem I had rather conioine faith and works than confound them Finely therefore saith a Schoole-man Deus justificat effectivè fides iustificat apprehensivè opera iustificant declarativè God iustifieth effectually Faith iustifieth apprehensively Tho. Aquin. Workes iustifie declaratively that is they shew and declare unto the world that we are iustified Iustificatio est verbum forense nec qualitatem aliquam denotat sed absolutionem a reatu non Rom. 4. 26. consistit in qualitatum infursione sed peccatorum remissione Iustification Iustification how wrought is a Law word neither doth it note any quality but absolution from guilt neither consisteth it in the infusion of qualities but in the remission of sinnes Our invisible faith iustifieth us before our invisible God for he seeth into the heart and our visible workes doe iustifie us before men that be visible and which behold our lives and conversations And Paul placeth our Iustification Non in qualitatum infusione sed peccatorum remissione not in the infusion of qualities but in the remission of sinnes Deus dat beatitudinem Christus redimit Spiritus obsignat Fides apprehendit Opera testificantur God giveth happinesse Christ purchaseth it the Spirit sealeth it Faith apprehendeth it and Workes testifie it THE THIRD SERMON VERS I. Reconciliation part of Redemption AS I have begun to speake of this Heavenly Doctrine of Sanctification so will I proceed therein And to speake in order wee must know that of Christs Priesthood there bee two parts Redemption and Intercession Redemption is the first part whereby hee hath wrought for us the matter of our Deliverance from all evils as Hell Death Damnation Heb. 7. 24. Now of this Redemption there be two members The Luke 1. 74. merit or matter of Reconciliation and Sanctification According to that of the Apostle But yee are sanctified but yee are justified in the name of the Lord Iesus and by the spirit of God 1 Cor. 6. 11. 1. Reconciliation is the first part of our Redemption whereby we are restored from the Curse into the love and favour of God For when wee were enemies wee were reconciled to God by the death of his Sonne c. for hee is our peace And it pleased the Father that in him Rom. 5. 10. Ephes 2. 14. Col. 1. 20. 22. all fulnesse should dwell and by him to reconcile all things unto himselfe and to set at peace through the bloud of his Crosse both the things in Earth and the things in Heaven Now againe of Reconciliation there bee two parts Remission of sins and Imputation of righteousnesse For saith the Apostle He was delivered to Death for our sins and is risen againe for our justification And againe God was in Christ and reconciled the Rom. 6. 25. World to himselfe not imputing their sinnes unto them and hath committed to us the Word of Reconciliation Now then are wee Embassadors 2 Cor. 5. 19 20 21. for
serpent must pull out his sting Now death is a serpent and his sting is sinne one may put a serpent in his bosome when his sting is out and wee may Earth-quakes upon extraordinary occasions let death into our bosome when sinne is gone the venim and poison gone But to draw us to a greater hatred of sinne let me apply this late judgement of the earth-quake unto you These judgements Anno Domini 1601. Decembr 24. have never beene but upon great and rare occasions and for horrible and notorious sinnes to note the wonderfull power of God and to presage some rare events some strange plagues to fall upon the world When God gave the Law the earth shooke God did it in fearefull manner to teach Israel that if the earth shooke when God spake much more should their hearts shake The like earth quake was at the restoring of the Law in the dayes of Elias And indeed to whom is the Word of God powerfull 1 Reg. 19. Esay 66. 25. profitable but to him that trēbleth at it Of these former judgements David speaketh O God when thou wentest forth before the Psal 68 7. 8. people when thou wentest thorow the wildernesse the earth shooke and the Heavens dropped at the presence of God even Sinai was moved at the presence of God even the God of Israel Againe in the horrible rebellion of Corah Dathan and Abiram Numb 16. the one in the Church the other in the Commonwealth the one against the Lords Priest the other against the Lords Magistrate there was an earthquake to teach that hell shall swallow us as it did them if we rebell so Of all judgements these most manifest the power of God and foreshew his great anger so David spake The earth trembled and quaked the foundations also of the mountaines moved and shooke because hee was angry smoke went out of Psal 28. 7 8 9. his nostrils and a consuming fire out of his mouth coales were kindled thereat he bowed the Heavens and came downe and darkenes was under his feete c. When Vzziah would usurpe the Priests office and Zach. 14. ◠confound Church and Commonwealth and make a Chaos of all religion and goodnesse God shooke the earth and when Iericho fell it is thought by the learned to have bene by an earth quake Iosh 6. And when the wicked Iewes crucified the Lord of glory all creatures Mat. 27. shewed their disliking the Sunne was eclypsed the Heavens lost their light the starres were moved the vaile of the Temple rent asunder the graves opened the dead rose the earth quaked O dura obdurata indurata corda hominum quae non contremiscunt O durate and obdurate and indurate hearts of men that cannot tremble David speaketh of the rare Iudgement of God in this case and thereby stirreth up all men to feare God Shall the wildernes quake and shall not our hearts quake Absit The voice of the Lord maketh the wildernes to tremble and shall not Psal 26. 5. wee tremble In the great persecution of the Church S. Iohn speaketh of an earthquake Let us not thinke that these judgements Apoc. 6. 12. bee ordinary and rise altogether of naturall causes for great hurt hath ensued The three famous Cities of Asia Laodicea for wealth Hierapolis for learning and Colossos for strength were all overthrowne with earth-quakes Constantinople was tormented with shaking a whole yeere together In the dayes of Boniface Earth-quakes fore-runners of fearefull Iudgements there happened an Earth-quake and after followed such a plague of scabbes and botches as a man could hardly tell his owne dead from other mens Burdeam was mightily shaken with Anno. 741. an earth-quake And in the yeere of our Lord 1171. the City Tripolis a great part of Damascus in Antiochia and Halapre the chiefe City of Loradin and other Cities of the Saracens either perished utterly or were wonderfully defaced And An. 1539. in divers places as at Venice Florēce there were great earth-quakes which did much hurt In Anno 1579. April the 6. an earth-quake tolled the great bell at Westminster and threw downe a piece of Dover Castle and part of Sutten Church in Kent to note unto us that our sinnes overburden the earth the earth grones and would be eased God shakes his hand the earth trembles man is carelesse beware it gapes not and swallow thee up quicke When Arrius heresy was entertained in Antioch God punished it with earth-quakes to give a Caveat how wee admit of heresy and six great Cities in Greece in the dayes of Tiberius and twelve Cities of Campania in the dayes of Constantine And wee all now might have beene swallowed up if Gods mercy had not bene the Anno. 1601. greater Blessed bee God who kept us and hee keepe us evermore But surely this earth-quake prognosticateth that God is comming to Iudgement As the City of Rome was never shaken but it presaged some strange event The yeere before the Carthaginian warre there were 57. earthquakes at Rome but there presently followed a lamentable warre After an earth-quake in Venice there followed a famine and upon the necke of that a plague which beginning farre North spred over the whole earth but so raged at Venice as scarcely one lived of an hundred but as a wonder lasteth but nine dayes so this earth-quake will be forgotten of many When Ananias fell downe dead suddenly Act. 5. at the feete of Peter all the Church trembled and this should make us all tremble For in my judgement it is a forerunner of Christs comming or else of some fearefull judgement of warre Mat. 26. 7. Pliny or famine or of pestilence For an heathen man could say that earth-quakes portend and foretell fearefull matters ensuing And note that God sent it at this time to begin our Christmas with it so mis-spent of all men The Heathen had their Floralia Bacchanalia Cerealia they went naked surfeted and were drunken and they light torches to Proserpina going naked and what else doe wee Wee eate and drinke and rise up to play and goe up and down showting and revelling Hath the grace of God appeared to Tit. 2. 11. this end Brethren hath the Lord Iesus gotten twelve dayes of his Father for prophanenesse swearing revelling c I am ashamed that the Turke the Iew the Persian should know this Propter nos male audit nomen Christi The name of God is blasphemed Rom. 2. 24. among the Gentiles through us The heathen had their Cerealia Fearefull earth-quakes and comets warne to repent as I said before wherein they surfeted to Ceres and their Bacchanalia wherein they were drunken to the honour of Bacchus they had their Floralia wherein they were idle and gave themselves to lust and Venerie Wherein differ our Christmas feasts from theirs it being spent only in eating drinking nay gluttony and drunkennes riot cards dice swearing swaggering toying fooling and what not
avarum liberalem tibi reddam da timidum jam Cruces ignes Phalaridis taurum contemnit da libidinosum continentem reddam tanta Doctrinae vis est c. that is Give me an angry man and with one Word of God I will make him as meeke as a Lambe give mee a covetous man and I will render him againe liberall give me a fearefull timerous man and by and by hee shall contemne Gallowes Fire yea and Phalaris his Bull give me a lecherous man and I will make him chaste and continent such is the force of Doctrine As the Load-stone draweth not Iron except it bee pure So the Word of God doth not draw men from the mire and dirt of sinne except they be purified with the Spirit Briefly in one word I say with Tertullian in Apologetico Fiunt homines Christiani non nascuntur Men are made Christians not borne Ephes 2. 2. Tit. 3. wee are by nature the children of Wrath by grace wee are the Sonnes of God Once againe Christ is not profitable the Gospell is not availeable but to them that are called but being called it is powerfull When the men of Cyprus and Cyrene spake unto the Grecians and preached the Lord Iesus The hand of the Lord was with them that is the power and vertue of the Spirit so that a great number Acts 11. 21. beleeved and turned unto the Lord Whereupon Chrysostome libro adversus Gentiles proveth the deity of Christ that using no Arms but twelve poore Apostles silly weake unlearned men subdued the whole world to him He overthrew the Lawes of the Fathers he abrogated the ancient customes A marvelous power by the Doctrine of Fishers Toll-gatherers Tent-makers to raise the dead to cleanse the Lepers to expell Divels to vanquish Tyrants to put death to flight to stay the tongues of the Philosophers to shut the mouthes of the Orators to conquer Kings and Princes Barbarians Grecians and all men Alexander with the sword and the Apostles with the Word to conquer the World For their sound went out through all the earth and their Rom. 10. 18. words unto the ends of the World Pray therefore that God by his Spirit would make the Word effectuall to be odorem vitae a favour of life to life and not a fauour of death unto death 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 surely God even God by his Spirit doth all In a word God calleth us else we come not and his calling is diverse 1. In respect of time 2. In respect of place In respect of time For God calleth in divers houres of the day that is in divers ages of the world and in divers yeeres of our age Gods calling diverse both for time and place Some before the Law as Abel Enoch Noah Abraham some under the Law as Moses David Iosias Esay with other Kings and Prophets Some after the Law as the blessed Apostles Martyrs Confessors Some in the first houre their childhood as Samuel Ieremy Iohn Baptist some in the third houre their youth as Daniel and Iohn the Evangelist some in the sixth houre their middle age as Peter and Andrew some in the eleventh houre their old age as Gamaliel Ioseph of Arimathea some in the last houre of the day the last houre of their life as the Theefe upon the Crosse In respect of place For God calleth some from their ship and some from their shops some from the Markets some from under the hedges This diverse calling at divers times and in divers places intimates A Caveat A Comfort A Caveat for such as are called that they magnifie not themselves and vilifie others Nemo dicat ideo me vocavit quia colui Deum quomodo coluisses si vocatus non fuisses let no man say God August de verb. Apost hath called me for that I worship him how shouldest thou worship him if thou wert not called A Comfort for them that feele not themselves sufficiently called that they rest in hope God can and will call when where and whom he will either at the last houre with the theefe upon the gallowes or out of oppressing Egypt with the Israelites Luke 23. Exod. 3. or in the middest of the persecution of the Saints of God as he did Saul Let us then patiently attend our calling Deus adversum Acts 9. vocat credentem docet sperantem consolatur diligentem exhortatur conantem adjisvat precantem exaudit tamen Deus solus fidem spem charita tem laborem preces operatur God calleth the adverse teacheth the beleever comforteth him that hopeth exhorteth him that loveth helpeth him that laboureth and yet God alone worketh faith hope charity c. Ille vocat aversos vocatos justificat justificatos sanctificat sanctificatos glorificat Hee calleth the averse justifieth them that are called sanctifieth them that are justified and glorifieth them that are sanctified The Whelpes of a Lion are borne dead but at the yelling and roaring of the Lion they are quickned and raised from death So we are borne dead dead in our trespasses Ephes 2. 1. Phil. 2. 16. and sinnes but by the calling of the Gospell as by the roaring of the Lion wee are quickned It is a word of life our calling and all good is wrought by it As it is verbum scientiae prudentiae a word of knowledge and wisedome potentiae 1 Cor. 1. 2. 1 Cor. 1. 23. Acts 14. and of power gratiae and of grace sic est verbum vitae so it is the word of life Nulla scientia nec potentia nec gratia nec vita sine Evangelio there is no knowledge nor power nor grace nor life without the Gospell Well God calleth inwardly by his Spirit outwardly by his Our Vocation what it teacheth us Sanctification Word This should teach us first to walke worthy our calling that as he which hath called is holy so should we be holy in all our life and conversation according as it is written Bee yee holy for I am holy We are called not to ncleannesse but unto sanctification Levit. 11. 44. 1 Thes 4. for unto this end hath the grace goodnesse and bountifulnesse of our Lord appeared that we should live soberly righteously and godly in this present world because sancta conversatio confundit inimicum aedificat proximum glorificat Deum a holy life a godly conversation doth confound and stop the mouthes of our enemies doth edifie and build up our Brethren doth glorifie God Secondly Seeing the internall meanes of our calling is the Spirit this should teach us never to grieve the Spirit by whom we are called out of darkenesse into light Nature teacheth us not to grieve our naturall parents and Religion should teach us not to grieve the Spirit Grieve not the Spirit by whom ye are sealed Ephes 4. to the day of Redemption Last of all seeing we are called not onely inwardly by the Spirit but outwardly by the holy Word This word
in their Temples but barefooted The Indians kill their Children to the Zemes The Papists take great paines in their pilgrimages and fastings A condemnation to us that are so cold in Religion But will some say though we be not so earnest yet we love God and his truth I confesse that there be degrees in zeale All have not the like earnestnesse yet all must have some earnestnesse and fervencie of spirit some creepe some goe some runne some flie and all doe well that tend to perfection For wee must all forget that which is behind and endeavour our selves to that Phil. 3. 13 14. which is before and follow hard towards the marke for the price of the high calling which is in Christ Iesus some creepe like snailes some goe like horses some runne like dromedaires and some flie like Eagles and all doe well that doe their best to Godward Some creep like Agrippa who was almost perswaded to be a Christian Act. 26. 28. some goe in Religion like the Galathians Yee did runne well saith the Apostle but who did let you that yee did not obey the truth Some Gal. 5. 7. Psal 119. 32. runne like David I will runne saith he the way of thy Commandements when thou hast set my heart at libertie Some flie like Monicha volemus in Coelos volemus in Coelos Let us flie into heaven let us flie into heaven Christ riding to Ierusalem all strawed not carpets and coverlets in the way some strawed their garments some cried Hosanna All did their endeavours and hee that doth his best doth as much as God requireth For if there be a willing minde it is accepted according to that a man hath and not according to 2 Cor. 8. 12. Luk. 8 that he hath not All have not the like measure of zeale some have thirty some sixty some an hundred fold and hee that hath the All have not the same measure of zeale least zeale if it be in sinceritie it is not rejected of God A drop of water is water and a dramme of zeale is zeale Let every man strive to his power and doe that he may and God will accept it Saul slew his thousand and David his tenne thousands and both did valiantly Still I say that he that hath some heate must labour 1 Sam. 18. to have more wee must both shine and burne like Iohn the Baptist who was A burning and a shining candle Lucere parùm est Iohn 5. 35. ardere parùm est lucere ardere perfectum est To shine it is not enough to burne it is not enough but to shine and burne this is as it should be he that burneth a little like a sea-cole must burne more like the Iuniper that keepeth heate a moneth long Some shine like the glow-worme but have no heate some burne like rotten wood but have no light But a Christian must be like the Sunne at Noone-day which hath Magnum splendorem magnumque fervorem great shining and great heate Where the dead carcase is thither the Eagles resort Christi doctrina est cadaver nos aquilae Christ his doctrine is the carkase and wee be the Eagles Contendamus pro ea ut aquilae pro cadavere Let us strive for it as Eagles for the carkase Let us not as Iayes hop and skippe here below sed 〈…〉 but let us flie aloft like the Eagles Yet still I say with Ambrose Qui non potest volare ut aquila volet ut passer he that cannot soare as the Eagle to the circle of the Sunne let him flicker like a Sparrow to the house top If wee cannot with Paul set our feete in the third heaven yet let us lift up our eyes and hearts to heaven Let us strive in beleeving as 2 Cor. 12. the Nightingales doe in singing Qui priùs spiritum quà m vocem Strigelius amittunt that lose their breath before their voice So much for this that we must labour for the faith yea strive for it and that earnestly And now to the reasons why we must so labour and strive and the reasons be three The first taken from the Person of Iude and that three wayes First from his love good will towards them For he calleth them Beloved I love you I care for you I desire your salvation thus he shewes his love to winne them Now love asketh love and it pierceth a man much and deepely like an arrow out of the hand of a Giant when he seeth the partie that speaketh to speake in love then vulnera diligentis the wounds of a lover are better Prov. 28. 23. taken than oscula blandientis the kisses of a Flatterer Therefore Paul to perswade the Churches ever protested his love writing to the Church of Philippos he saith thus God is my record how I long after you all from the very heart roote in Christ Iesus And writing Phil. 1. 8. to the Church of Corinth he saith thus Yee are our Epistle written in our hearts not with inke but with the spirit of the living God not in 2 Cor. 3. 2 3. tables of stone but in the fleshly table of the heart And againe O yee Corinthians our mouth is open unto you our heart is made large yee Love ought to be the motiue in all actions are not kept straite in us but yee are kept straite in your owne bowels And having chidden the Corinthians saying Now are yee full now are yee made rich yee reigne as Kings without us and I would to God yee did reigne that wee also might reigne with you For I 2 Cor. 6. 11 12. 1 Cor. 4. 8 9 10. thinke that God hath set forth us the last Apostles as men appointed to death for wee are made a gazing-stocke unto the World unto Angels and unto Men. Wee are fooles for Christs sake and yee are wise in Christ Wee are weake and yee are strong Yee are honourable and wee are despised And though hee did thus taunt them yet hee protested that hee did it in love and therefore hee saith I write not these things to shame you but as my beloved children I admonish 1 Cor. 4. 14. Gal. 3. 1. you And though he spake roughly to the Galathians saying O ye foolish Galathians who hath bewitched you Yet hee did it not as one that hated them but as one that loved them and therefore hee saith in the subsequent Chapter Am I therefore become your enemy Gal. 4. 16. Ephes 4. 15. because I tell you the truth 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Let us follow the truth in love and in all things grow up to him which is the head Let us pray in love not as Iames and Iohn did for fire to come downe from Luke 9. Heaven to destroy Samaria Let us argue in love not as the Ephramites did wiâ—h 〈…〉 fuerunt verbera whose Iudg. 8. words were nothing else but wounds Let us talke in love not as the men of Anathoth
three not by composition of parts but by coexistence of persons The Iewes also note in the verbe 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Bara the mysterie of the Trinity by 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Beth the Sonne by 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Resh Ruah the Spirit by 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Aleph Ab the Father Christ is many wayes divided But this holy mystery is more clearely taught by Moses Gen. 3. 22. Againe They deny Christ of which sort there bee many The Iewes deny that he is come the Pagans deny that ever he will come the Turkes confesse that hee is come but yet as a man not as a God inferiour to their Mahomet the Papists confesse in words that hee is come but in truth denying the person of Christ making his body every where that is no where yea many have denyed Christ and robbed the Creator to give to the Creature the Italians ascribe all to the Pope the Irish to Saint Patrick the Scots to Palladius the Russians to Saint Nicholas Munster in Cosmog and the Calicutes to the Divell But to speake orderly men deny Christ many wayes Some deny his Divinity as the Arrians some his Humanitie as the Vbiquetaries some his Natures by renting them a sunder as the Nestorians who make two Christs one the sonne of God another the sonne of Mary some deny them by confounding them as Eutiches Qui dixit humanitatem a divinitate absorptam esse which said that his Humanity was swallowed up of his Divinity some deny him by concealing him in time of persecution as the Nichodemites doe A Sect against which we are to lift up our voyces like Trumpets for He that denyeth Christ in Earth Mat. 10. 33. before men shall be denyed in Heaven before Angels For this cause they of Ephesus are said not to have denyed Christ but to have suffered for his sake and to have laboured without fainting And Apoc. 2. 3. they of Pergamos are said not to have denyed Christ For though their habitation was where Sathans throne is yet they professed his name and not denyed the faith Remember that the fearefull are placed with Vriah in the forefront in the vauntguard Apoc. 2. 13. of the damned so saith Saint Iohn The fearefull and unbeleeving and the abominable and murtherers and whoremongers and sorcerers and Idolaters and all lyars shall have their part Apoc. 21. 8. in the Lake that burneth with fire and brimstone which is the second Death On the contrary Righteous men are compared to Lions which feare no colours so saith Salomon The wicked flee when Prov. 28. 1. Luke 8. 1 Pet. 1. none pursueth him but the Righteous are as bold as a Lion on the other side its naughty ground that will be scorched with heat it is drosse not gold that will bee melted in the fire it is counterfeit not right Balme that will not abide the water it is a bastard Eagle that soareth not to the Sunne Hee is a Coward Exod. 19. not a Souldier that shrinketh in the battell Hee is an Infidell and not a Christian that denyeth Christ in persecution For one Faith is named one Profession Hold fast saith the Apostle the Profession of your hope without wavering And againe Heb. 10. 23. Heb. 3. 1. Consider the Apostle and high Priest of your Profession Christ Iesus Much Profession much Faith no profession no Faith Christ is denied when the efficacie of his death is denied But chiefely we deny the Lord Iesus two wayes First by denying the sufficiencie of his death as the Galathians did and as the Iews did and as our Papists now who will not let Christ be a Saviour alone but they joyne workes with him but all workes are accursed so saith the Apostle As many as are of the workes Gal. 2. Rom. 10. Gal. 3. 10. of the Law that is thinke to bee justified by them are under the Curse Secondly wee deny the Lord Iesus by denying the efficacie or vertue of his Death not dying unto sinne Therefore Awake thou that sleepest and stand up from Death that Christ may give thee Ephes 5. 14. Light For as the Sunne doth not warme all whom it lighteneth as the people under the North Pole who have the Sun sixe moneths together and yet freeze so the Spirit of God doth not cause all to feele the vertue of his Death whom hee illuminateth with the knowledge of his death Such are our Atheists the former are Papists the later are Atheists and both deny Christ The profession of Christ standeth not in words but in deeds not in tongue but in heart not in opinion but in life The Apostle nameth a true Knowledge for many know not God truely Saint Peter calleth it an Idle knowledge distinguishing of knowledge that it is Operans otiosa a working and an idle 2 Pet. 2. 8. knowledge for some carrie Christ in their mouth and braine as perfume in a Pomander without smell as a sword in a scabbard without cutting as fire in a flint without heat But this I will say to thee in the sight of God and his Angels that if thou doest not dye to sinne and rise againe by a new life if thou doest not kill sinne in thee as Murder Whoredome Malice covetousnesse Vsury Pride Drunkennesse c. thou doest neither beleeve the Death nor the Resurrection of Iesus Christ So saith Paul Know yee not that all wee which have beene baptized into Iesus Christ have beene baptized into his Death And againe If wee Rom. 6. 3 5 6. be grafted with him to the similitude of his Death even so shall wee be to the similitude of his Resurrection Knowing this that our old man is crucified with him that the body of sinne might be destroyed that henceforth we should not serve sinne And Saint Iohn the disciple whom Iesus loved and which leaned on his breast at supper saith Hereby are wee sure that wee know him if wee keepe his Commandements hee that saith hee knoweth him and keepeth not his Commandements is a 1 Iohn 2. 4 5. Lyar and the Truth is not in him This Death unto sinne and Resurrection to newnesse of life Paul calleth it the vertue of his Death The vertue of his Resurrection The stone Dioscorides is nothing Phil. 3. 10. in the mouth of a dead man And all knowledge of Christ is nothing in a carnall man The death of Christ truely beleeved will cause thee to dye unto sinne and the Resurrection of Christ will cause the dead body to rise unto eternall life and the dead minde to an holy life So saith the Apostle If yee The Papists deny the offices of Christ by consequence bee risen with Christ seeke the things that are above where Christ sitteth on the right hand of God set your affections upon Heavenly things and not upon Earthly for yee are dead and your life is hid in God c. The Iewes know Christ but not truly
that they know him it is evident Col. 3. 1 2 3. by the testimony of the Apostle Behold thou art called a Iew and restest in the Law and gloriest in God but that they did not know him truly the same Apostle also testifieth saying The name of God is blasphemed among the Gentiles through you yea the Rom. 2. 17. 24. Divels knew him and his death but yet idly historically onely not unto Salvation And many so beleeve historically no further than the very Divels themselves doe For sinne still raigneth Iam. 2. 19. in them notwithstanding the commandement of the Apostle Let not sinne raigne in your mortall bodies that yee should obey it in the lusts thereof Rom. 6. 12. But to returne to our Papists who have opened their mouth against Heaven whose tongue walketh through the world for pride is to them as a chaine they are found to be notable hereticks denying not in words but in truth the Lord Iesus First they make him no Iesus by ascribing purging of sin to the bloud of Martyrs which they call Thesaurum Ecclesiae the treasure of the Church out of which they grant their Indulgences They make him no Christ by denying his Offices first they make no Priest by erecting a daily unbloudy sacrifice they rob him of his intercession by praying to Saints They make him no Prophet by ascribing so much to their traditions by giving the Pope authority over the Gospell to coyne Lawes as they list by bringing in with Cyrill the Monke Evangelium aeternum an everlasting Gospel which say they abolisheth the Gospell of the Father in the time of the Law and the Gospell of Christ in the time of Grace They make him no King by giving all power to the Pope to save to destroy to pull out of Heaven to pluck down to Hell Such a Cerberus is this of Rome not with three heads but with three crownes boasting De plenitudine potestatis of the fulnesse of power whose comming is by the working of Sathan with all power and signes and lying wonders and in all deceivablenesse of unrighteousnesse among them that perish This hath Sathan parted his Kingdome that the Turke in the 2 Thess 2. 9. East should deny Christs Natures and the Pope in the West his Offices and Merits For the former Romane Empire stood on Injustice the latter of Impiety the first injuring Men the other God yet not so much 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 against God as 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 against Christ The Papists alleage the words of the Apostle Hereby shall yee know the spirit of God every spirit that confesseth that Iesus Christ is come in the flesh is of God but by the Spirit there is meant the doctrine not of men the doctrine is of God though not the man They quote also another place of Iohn Whosoever Christ alone paid the whole ransome of our Redemption beleeveth that Iesus is Christ is borne of God but Saint Iohn speaketh not of a bare confession but of a right beleefe for the Divels confessed Christ To conclude they hold not the foundation with us For other 1 Iohn 5. 1. Luke 4. 1 Cor. 3. 11. Gal. 5. 2. foundation can no man lay than that which is laid which is Christ Iesus For if the Galathians joyning Circumcision with Christ overthrew all for so saith the Apostle If yee circumcised Christ shall profit you nothing The Papists joyning workes with faith nature with Grace the Law with the Gospell the Sacrifice with the Sacrament Moses with Christ must needs overthrow all for whole Christ or no Christ Totus Christus aut nullus Christus Hee payd 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Ransome and either hee paid all or not a 1 Tit. 2. Act. 4. penny Non est aliud nomen there is no other name given unto men whereby they shall bee saved save onely by the name of Iesus One compareth Christ to a man that purchaseth a Lease with his owne money and lets it to his successors to hold it by a Pepper kernell or a Rose leafe Christ hath paid for our Salvation For we are redeemed not with corruptible things as Silver and Gold c. But with the precious bloud of Christ as of a Lambe undefiled all our 1 Pet. 1. 18 19. workes are but as a pepper kernell yea as nothing For when we have done all those things that are commanded us wee may say that wee are unprofitable servants we have done that which was our duties to do Luke 17. 10. If the fathers of these men had never sinned yet could they not doe greater injury to the Church of God than to beget such sonnes or monsters rather as Tully said of Catiline Ecce ecclesiam apostaticam 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 non Catholicam utinam Deus Nestorem excitaret qui lites inter nos illos componeret Behold a Church Apostolicall and strife-stirring not Catholike I would God were pleased to raise some Nestor up to compose these jarres betweene us and them But to leave this note that Christ here is called our Lord which he is two wayes Iure creationis Iure redemptionis First By right of Creation for by him God made the World Hebr. 1. 2. Secondly By the right of Redemption for God so loved the world that he gave his onely begotten Sonne to save the World Hereupon Iohn 3. 16. 1 Cor. 6. 20. saith Paul Yee are bought with a price Now redeeming is either by price and paying or by power and force Christ hath done both hee gave a price to God And gave himselfe a ransome for all 1 Tim. 2. 6. men Hee came by water and bloud not by water onely but by water 1 Iohn 5. and bloud In water is signified washing by bloud Redemption Secondly by his Power he redeemeth and hath taken us from the Divell So saith the Author to the Hebrewes Hee hath delivered Hebr. 2. us from death and him that hath the Lordship of death And Saint Iohn saith that Hee saw a great battell in Heaven Micbael and his Divers effusions of Christs bloud Angels fought against the Dragon and the Dragon fought and his Angels but prevailed not neither was their place any more found in Heaven It was a greater matter to Christ to redeeme the World Apoc. 12. 7. than to make the World Hee made it in six dayes but he was thirtie and three yeeres in redeeming it hee made all with a word yea with a breath By the word of the Lord were the Heavens made and the hoast of them by the breath of his mouth For the letter Psal 33. 6. ◠He in the Hebrew is but a breath But hee redeemed it with a great price not with silver and gold but with bloud not with bloud of Buls Goats but with his own precious Bloud 1 Pet. 1. 18. Gold and silver are but red earth and white earth which the error of
For not everie one that saith Lord Lord shall enter into the kingdome of Heaven but he that doth the will of the Father which is in Heaven 4 The fourth signe is a strife against sin For as the Flesh lusteth against the Spirit so doth the Spirit against the Flesh And they that are Christs Have crucified the Flesh with the affections and lusts Gal. 5. 17. 24. And hee that is elected will cry out with the Apostle O wretched man that I am who shall deliver mee from the body of this death Rom. 7. 24. Meaning the corruption which yet remained The Law in our members which rebelleth they will tame and give no way to the motions of the flesh 5 The fifth and last signe is the reformation of our whole life a generall walking in the paths of righteousnesse holinesse as our election is knowne unto God from all eternity For the foundation of God remaineth sure and hath his seale The Lord knoweth 2 Tim. 2. 19. who are his so is it knowne to us by our workes and therfore wee are willed To give all diligence to make our election and calling sure by good workes if wee can so live that at the last when we 2 Pet. 1. 10. shall leave this World wee can say with Simeon Lord now lettest Luke 2. thou thy servant depart in peace It is an undoubted signe of our election Our election is perfected by many degrees Paul nameth three degrees of it Vocation Iustification and Glorification for so runne his words Those whom hee knew before hee predestinate and whom hee predestinate them also hee called and whom Rom. 8. 29 30. hee called them also hee Iustified and whom hee Iustified them also hee Glorified But others make other degrees The first to be Christs with his gifts 1 Cor. 3. Rom. 8. 2 Tim. 1. 9. Rom. 4. 25. Ephes 2. 10. 2 Tim. 4. 8. The second degree is our Adoption The third is our Vocation by the Gospell The fourth is Iustification The fifth is our Sanctification The sixth is our Glorification These are the signes of our election and this election is every God reprobateth in Iustice as well as elocteth in Mercy way free Never man layd hand on this worke never man brought stone to this building but all is from God and his Mercy Let us therefore throw downe our crownes with the Elders and let us say with David Not unto us Lord not unto us but unto thy name give the praise And if our reason cannot comprehend this our election Psal 115. 1. let our Faith comprehend it Vbi ratio definit sides incipit where Ambr. reason faileth faith beginneth Let our reason bee as Hagar our faith as Sara if reason will presume let Sara let faith take her downe a pegge The other part of Gods decree is Reprobation here named of Iude Of old ordained to condemnation Now whereas many grant election but not Reprobation Reprobation is proved by many places of Scripture Christ saith Every plant which my Heavenly Mat. 15. 13. Father hath not planted shall bee rooted up And Paul speaketh of Vessels of wrath ordained to destruction And Esay telleth us that Rom. 9. 22. Tophet is prepared of old it is prepared even for the King hee hath made Esa 30. 33. it deepe and large c. yet many are squeamish of Reprobation utterly denying it And Ierome was once of the minde hee said that God elected some but reprobated none Now if he deny all reprobation this must bee wrapped up amongst the rest of his errors Haec patrum pudenda tegi patior I love to hide these imperfections 1 Cor. 3. of the Fathers for they did not ever build gold upon the foundation but sometime hay and stubble c. Indeed God reprobates none but for sinne but for sinne he reprobates And thus God is righteous and his judgements just thus Christ divideth the whole world into two parts Corne and Tares Goats and Sheepe the Tares shall bee bound up in bundels and cast into the fire the Goats Mat. 13. 25. shall stand at Christs left hand and shall heare Goe yee cursed into everlasting Hell fire prepared for the Divell and his angels and marke that he saith prepared for the Divell and his angels If of five senses we want foure we cannot deny this Reprobation But what should I light a candle at noone-day or powre water into the Sea or bring the breath of a man to helpe the blast or gale of wind Magna est veritas praevalet great is truth and prevaileth for wee cannot doe any thing against the truth but for the truth 2 Cor. 13. 8. Reprobation standeth with the glory of God for as his Mercy appeareth in Election so his Iustice in Reprobation and his Iustice in punishing sinne is as lawfull as holy as glorious as his Mercy in Christ Iesus For in God they are equall and not qualities but of the essence of God For hee is Iustice and Mercy it selfe God is not made of mercy only as a loafe is of Corne or wood of Trees but of Iustice also And Gods glory shineth as much in his Iustice as in his Mercy God hath made all things for his glory and the wicked for the day of vengeance Shall wee then reason against God and say Why doth he thus Absit God forbid Againe all the works of God have their contraries wherein God not the author of evil but the disposer the infinite Wisedome of God appeareth In Physicke one thing bindeth and another looseth one thing comforteth nature and another thing destroyeth it In the state of the World there is light and darkenesse hony and gall sweet and sowre prickes and roses faire and foule hearbes and weeds In the creation of the creatures every thing hath his contrary the Woolfe to the Sheepe the Weesell to the Cony the Mouse to the Elephant the Dragon to the Vnicorne the Spider to the Flie the Lion to the Beasts the Eagle to the Birds Againe in the Church there are contraries the Elect to the Reject Cain against Abel Ismael against Isaac Hagar against Sara Esau against Iacob Pharaoh against Moses Saul against David the Pharises against Christ the false god against the true God Againe all vertues have their contrary vices Falshood against Truth Hatred against Love Faith against Infidelity Temperancie against Riot Prudence against Folly Liberality against Covetousnesse Chastity against Incontinency Fortitude against Pusillanimity So God hath them that are elected to life and fore-written to judgement for in the whole state of the world God hath shewed himselfe the Authour of Iustice and Mercy If there were no Darkenesse wee should not know the benefit of Light If no sicknesse wee should not know the benefit of health If no death wee should not know the goodnesse of life So Hell makes the blisse of Heaven seeme the greater and this destruction of the wicked the
the heart of a Dragon that is never satisfied So that Iude might say as Ieremy said My heretage Ier. 12. 8 9. is unto me as a Lion in the forrest it cryeth out against me therefore have I hated it Shall my heretage be unto me as a bird of divers colours c. Thus much generally for the Text. And now to the particular handling of the things therein contained and first he calleth them sleepers He speaketh not of any naturall sleepe but the sleepe that he meaneth is security negligence and in affirming them to be sleepers he meaneth that they were drowsie blockish negligent As Paul said to Titus of the Cretians That they were lyers evill beasts slow bellies so Tit. 1. 12. these were secure and sleepy Sleepe in the Scripture hath three significations sometime it signifieth naturall rest so the Apostles slept So the Evangelist witnesseth that Christ Came unto his disciples and found them asleepe Secondly it signifieth death and so Lazarus slept and Mat. 26. 40. Stephen slept and the Corinthians slept Brethren we shall not all sleep The living in sinne and security like lying asleepe that is we shall not all dye Thirdly it signifieth dulnesse of spirit and the Romanes slept but Paul telleth them that Considering the season it is high time for them to awake from sleepe he meaneth sinne security carelesnesse continuance in sinne For there is a lethergie Iohn 11. Acts 7. Rom. 13. 11. of the minde as there is of the body that men dye sleeping and many are overtaken with it they are as men asleepe like the mice of the Alpes that sleep all winter like Endimion that could not be awaked like Saul and Abner that could not be stirred with Davids shouting Many labour of the lethergy of 1 Sam. 26. 14. the mind they see not the glory of God they heare not his voice they smell not the sweet promises of God in Christ Iesus they taste not how good God is unto them they handle not the Book 1 Pet. 2. 3. of life As a man asleep seeth not heareth not walketh not but is without sense or motion of life for the time for sleepe is a band and an imprisonment of all the senses so is a sinner without remorse he perceiveth not he regardeth not the things that are of God As Christ said to Peter Come behind me Satan thou Mat. 16. 23. savourest not the things that are of God Many wake to the world They rise early they goe late to bed they eate the bread of carefullnesse Psal 127. they are asleepe in all the matters of God A man may say to them as the Prophet Esay said unto the Iewes Know ye nothing Esa 40. 21. have ye not heard it hath it not been told you from the beginning have ye not understood it by the foundations of the earth he sitteth upon the circle of the earth and the inhabiters thereof are as Grashoppers he stretcheth out the Heavens as a Curtaine and spreadeth them out as a tent to dwell in Their soule it asleepe if not dead for the trumpet of Gods Word hath not awaked them this forty fifty yeeres Sed tempus est surgeudi it is high time for us to awake out of sleepe I will therefore say unto you as Christ said to the Church of Sardis Awake and strengthen the things that remaine Gods Minsters Rom. 13. 11. Apoc. 3. 2. they are as Trumpets to awake the drowsie Souldier and to prepare him to the battell and therefore they are willed to Crie aloud Esa 58. 1. and not to spare to lift up their voyces like trumpets that so they may awake men out of their sleepe of sinne Gods Ministers they are as Cockes to crow and to awaken all to receive the Word for as the body hath Foure powers Appetitive the First Retentive the Second Digestive the Third Expulsive the Fourth So hath the soule it must desire the word and as the Hart brayeth Psal 42. 1. for the rivers of waters so must our soules pant after God and his Word and not onely desire it but keepe it for Blessed are they Luke 11. 28. that heare the Word and keepe it and not onely desire and keepe it but also digest it into good manners that so our conversation may be such as becommeth the Gospell of Christ and not only Phil. 1. 27. desire it keepe it and disgest it but also expell whatsoever is contrary The sleepe of sinne most dangerous unto it Laying aside all maliciousnesse and all guile and dissimulation and envy and all evill speaking but this cannot bee without crying for all men bee in a slumber The Apostle saith awake thou 1 Pet. 2. 1. Ephes 5. 14. 1 Cor. 15. 14. that sleepest stand up from death And he explaineth the phrase in his Epistle to the Corinthians saying Awake to live righteously and sinne not so that to sleepe is to live sinnefully and securely to awake is to live carefully righteously Esay calleth it a Spirit of slumber The Lord saith hee hath covered you with a spirit of slumber Esai 29. 10. and shut up your eyes Salomon saith to the drunkard that hee sleepeth upon the top of a mast and this is true of all sinnes Christ Pro. 23. 34. at his farewell and Vltimum vale cried Vigilate orate watch and Mat. 26. pray he said not Iejunate virginitatem servate Fast and keepe virginity but vigilate watch Christ said to his Apostles Vigilate Mar. 13. watch Paul bad the Thessalonians watch Let us not sleepe as doe 1 Thess 5 6. 1 Pet. 5. 8. Apoc. 3. 2. other but let us watch and bee sober Saint Peter bad the Iewes watch Be sober and watch Iohn bad the Church watch be awake and strengthen the things that remaine Esay bad Ierusalem watch Awake O Esa 40. 1. Ierusalem bee bright for thy light is come As the Turtle hath but one note so the Godly have but one song Vigilate surgite à somno watch and arise from sleepe It is said of Martinus that hee never passed houre of the day without prayer or reading or meditation Semper aliquid boni agebat hee did alwayes some good and it is true that Nostra bona opera sunt flagella diaboli that our good works are whips for the Divell Daimonomastyx if wee be vigilant and diligent in them Wherefore Saint Peters exhortation Give all diligence to joyne vertue with your faith and with vertue knowledge and 2 Pet. 1. 5 6 7. with knowledge temperance and with temperance patience and with patience godlinesse and with godlinesse brotherly kindnesse and with brotherly kindnesse love Mariners saith Tertullian are neuer devoured of the Syrenes but when they are asleepe The Leopard is never taken Tertull. in Apologetico Cant. 5. of the Dragon but then When lost the Church her husband but when she slept when lost Saul his pot his
me Satan thou art on offence unto me because thou understandest not the things that are of God but of Men. Where let mee distinguish Mat. 16. of knowledge that there is a naturall knowledge and a spirituall knowledge the first of these the Apostle calleth the Wisedome of the flesh the second the Wisedome of the spirit the Rom. 8. 6. end of the first is death the end of the second life and peace The reason hee setteth downe also saying The Wisedome of the flesh is enmity against God for it is not subject to the law of God neither indeed The naturall man come short of beasts in use of his knowledge can bee c. Many know naturally like beasts and no more like horses and mules that have no understanding The naturall knowledge saith par pari referto offer like to like an eye for an eye a tooth for a tooth but spirituall knowledge Mat. 5. 38. Rom. 12. saith Bonum malo rependite Recompence good for evill So did the Apostles 2. Cor. 4. Naturall knowledge saith Enjoy the pleasures that are present as said the gallant of the World Wisd 2. the other saith flye from the lusts of youth as Paul 2 Tim. 2. charged his Scholer Timothy Naturall knowledge saith give us that which is present let God alone with that which is to come as the Epicures said A living Dogge is better than a dead Lion the other saith Give mee the things that are above where â—â—cl 9. 4. Col. 3. 2. Christ sitteth at the right hand of God The one saith that it is good sleeping in a whole skinne as Peter said Master favour thy Mat. 16. Mat. 5. 10. selfe the other saith Beati qui persecutionem patiuntur Blessed are they that suffer persecution c. Yea naturall men know not oftentimes so much as beasts Beasts know them that give them meat as doe Oxen and Asses but men doe not So saith the Prophet The Oxe knoweth his owner Esa 1. 3. and the Asse his masters cribbe but Israel hath not knowne my people hath no understanding Beasts know how to provide for themselves as doe pismyres For in the plentie of Sommer Prov. 6. Luke 15. they provide for the dearth of Winter Men doe not but spend all like 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the prodigall Sonne Beasts know the time of their trouble as the Crane the Storke and the Turtle so saith Ieremy The Storke in the ayre knoweth her appointed times the Turtle Ier. 8. 7. Luke â—9 42. and the Crane and the Swallow observe the time of their comming Men doe not as is said of Ierusalem that shee knew not the time of her visitation Beasts feare their proper adversary and that will hurt them as the Sheepe the Wolfe the Lion the Fire the Ambr. Elephant the Mouse the serpent the Iron the Faulkon the Eagle Men doe not but joyne with Satan and will not know the truth That they may come to amendment out of the snare of the Divell which are taken of him at his will Beasts know their evils their remedies 2 Tim. 2. 26. the Adder being sicke seeketh serpentine grasse the Dogge being sicke seekth trifolie the Swallow caelidine the Hart dictanie the Beare pismyres the Ape moaths But men seeke for nothing that may doe them good in this life and in the World to come Christ said that Ninive and the Queene of the South should rise in judgement and condemne the Iewes but I say Mat. 12. that beasts shall condemne us in the day of judgement For they know more by the instinct of nature than wee by doctrine O miseri O miserable men that wee are that beasts shall condemne us like Balaams Asse his master And could they speake now as Ascanius his Popenjaie and Augustus Parat spake Numb 22. they would speake against us And yet all spirituall knowledge is not profitable For the Beastly minded men like beasts learned distinguish it into a knowledge of judgement and knowledge of election and choyce A knowledge of judgement is a bare knowledge of good from evill as in the idolaters Who when they knew God glorified him not as Rom. 1. 21. cap. 2. 23. God In the Iewes Which knew the Law and gloried in the Law and yet through breaking of the Law dishonoured God In the Cretians They did professe they knew God but by their workes they did deny him being abbominable disobedient and unto every good worke reprovable Tit. 1. 16. A knowledge of choyce is to doe good the one is Scientia the other is Conscientia When the Gospell the word of truth is fruitfull from the day we heard of it and when our conversation is such as becommeth the Gospell of Christ Iesus It is Col. 1. 6. Mat. 23. 3. one thing to know another thing to know truely Praedicant multi de virtute non habent Many preach of Vertue and have it not praise it and love it not For with the Pharisees they say but doe not Lastly he compareth them to beasts for in many things the wicked are as beasts if not worse by creation little inferiour to the Angels by convesation much inferiour to bruit beasts For the Oxe doth know his owner the Asse his masters cribbe but Israel Psal 8. 4. Esa 13. Mat. 7. 6. Luk. 13. hath not knowne my people saith God hath no understanding Christ compareth carelesse men to Swine hee called Herod a Foxe Paul calleth false teachers Woolves Peter calleth adulterers Dogs that returne to their vomit Act. 20. 9. 2 Pet. 2. Luke 3. 7. Ier. 2. 2. Soph. 3. Psal 5. 8. Iohn calleth the Pharisees Vipers Ieremy compareth the Iewes to Dromedaries and wild Asses Sophonie calleth Tyrants Lions David compareth the contemners of his word to Adders Man should beare the Image of God therefore saith the Apostle Put on the new man which after God is shapen in righteousnesse Ephes 4. 24. and true holinesse In deed we ough to put on the new man which is renewed in knowledge after the image of the Almighty but most men doe not Well therefore said a learned man that the proud beare the image of a Lion the greedy of a Woolfe the subtile of a Foxe the ignorant of a horse and mule the voluptuous of a Dromadary or wilde Asse the Apostata of a Dogge Esay hath a notable Prophecie insinuating that many men by nature are beasts but by grace they are cured tamed and made good Where note by the way that there be divers kinds Esa 11. 6. of wicked men though all agree in evill and meete in one place that is Hell yet they differ in the kinds of evill all are not alike yet all hurtfull Some are stout as Lions some greedy as Woolves some cruell as Beares some spightfull as Aspes some ravenous as Leopards some hurt by pricking some by stinking Worse to be beastly than to be a beast some
the beginning and abode not in the truth but now they abound like Bees in Hibla like Serpents in Iohn 8. 44. Sinai like lice in Aegypt Cornelius Agrippa derided Moses calling him a coozener and said that the sea dried not up but that hee marked the tides and course of the Moone that hee drew no water out of the rocke but marked the haunts of the wild beasts The Philosophers called Christ a Magician that hee did all by Necromancie The Libertines contemne all the Apostles they call Mathew an usurer Peter an Apostata Luke a pelting physician Paul vas confractum a broken vessell Iohn adolescentem stolidum a foolish yong man The Novatians called Cyprianus Caprianus the Arrians called Athanasius Sathanasius but all this is nothing to the contempt of these dogs We may say now as the Prophet said The children shall presume against the ancient and the vile against Esay 3. 3. 2 Reg. 2. the honorable The boyes of Bethel scorned Elisha and the sawcy boyes of England scorne at all doctrine Veni Domine Iesu Come Lord Iesus come quickly O beloved our time is now to bee wise To kisse the Sonne if we do not Mercy passeth and Iudgement Psal 2. commeth and warned men must die in their sinnes and their bloud be upon them Lastly he noteth in these mockers that they live at randon They walke after their lusts like beasts they fulfill their sensuall appetites they doe what seemeth good in their owne eyes They make provision for the flesh to fulfill the lusts of it All their care is for Rom. 13. 14. the flesh none for the spirit all for the body little or none for 2 Cor. 10. 3. the soule all for earth little for heaven they walke after the flesh and they warre after the flesh For so doth Paul distinguish Rom. 16. 18. them these men are the slaves of the flesh they serve not the Lord but their belly they thinke themselves the only men of the world and count their life the happiest promise to themselves liberty yet are they worse then gally-slaves the vilest prisoners in the world other prisoners have mē to be their Iaylers these have 2 Tim. 2. 26. Mat. 22. 13. divels For they are in the snare of the Divell and are taken of him at his will Others have chaines of iron these have chaines of darkenes others are for a time these for ever Thou shalt not come out thence Mat. 5. 26. till thou hast paid the utmost farthing but that will never be now that 2 Pet. 2. 19. they are prisoners Note Peters reason Of whomsoever a man is overcome even unto the same is he in bondage but their malice their envy their pride overcommeth them therfore be they in bondage to them Pius etsi serviat liber est a godly man though he serveth yet is he a free man I will walke at libertie saith David for I seeke thy precepts Malus etiamsi regnat seruus est a bad man although he ruleth yet is he a servant et tot dominorum quot vitiorum and that of so many masters as he hath vices Hereupō saith our Saviour Iohn 8. 34 35. Whosoever committeth sinne is the servant of sinne and the servant abideth not in the house for ever His leachery envy malice covetousnesse The Vnderstanding and Will the subiects of Wisedome mastereth him Be not therefore overcome of evill but overcome evill with goodnesse Vincimur non vincimus wee are not overcome wee not overcome Let not sinne therefore raigne in your mortall bodies that yee should obey it in the lusts thereof And againe Rom. 6. 12. 21. Rom. 12. 14. Let not sinne have dominion over you In these men all the members of their body are defiled they bee arma injustiviae weapons of unrighteousnesse and all the powers of their soule are corrupted peccati enim sedes est anima the soule is the seate of sinne the two powers of the soule are Vnderstanding and Will either wee know not that which is good or wee cannot performe it for the weakenesse of our understanding The naturall wise man 1 Cor. 2. 14. whose knowledge is not cleered by Gods Spirit perceiveth not the things of the Spirit of God for they are foolishnesse unto him neither can he know them because they are spiritually discerned And further the Apostle saith that the wisedome of the Flesh is death and the reason hee rendreth after in the next verse saying Because Rom. ◠6 7. the wisedome of the flesh is enmity against God for it is not subject unto the Law of God neither can be Naturally our cogitations are darkened and wee strangers from the life of God through the ignorance that is in Ephes 4. 18. us Thus wee either know not that which is good or wee doe it not by reason of the weakenesse of our understanding Or otherwise wee know Gods Commandements and doe them not ob voluntatis defectum because our wils are defective our wils are readily carried unto lusts to fulfill them not to the commandements of God to obey them Video meliora proboque I see better Ovid. things ct I allow them quoth Medea We fulfill the lusts of the flesh and of the minde serving lusts and divers pleasures Vnderstanding Ephes 2. Tit. 33. and Will are the two subjects of true Wisedome in the one Knowledge in the other Affection cleaveth and sticketh and both are to be holpen by Grace the Vnderstanding without the Will is weake and profiteth not and the Will without it is blinde To know God and not to love him is very little and who can love him except hee know him Knowledge and Vnderstanding is the gate by which things at pleasure enter but wee must not stand in the gate wee must goe further for God respecteth not how much a man understandeth but how much hee loveth affectus subiugat and how much he subdueth his affections The Vnderstanding is to be enlightned the Will to be moved the Vnderstanding to be instructed the Will to be defended the Vnderstanding to be lightned by Faith the Will to be inflamed with love to trample tread all lust under the feete Hee that can overcome his lusts as Samson the Philistines with the jaw-bone of an Asse as David did Goliah Iudg. 13. 1 Sam. 18. with a sling he that can overcome this tower of Babylon pull downe these walles of Iericho hee shall see the goodnesse of the Lord Psal 27. in the land of the Living We talke of Christianity but it is true in the Land of the living wee talke of Christianity but it is true Mortification a signe of Iustification Christianity true manhood to master thy lusts For they that are Christs have crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts This is Christianity indeed this is to professe to know God both in Gad. 5. 24. Tit. 1. 15. 2
will not rectified Deest enim intellectus voluntatis consiliariâ—s for understanding is wanting which is the Counseller of the soule The naturall man perceiveth not the things of the Spirit of God for they are foolishnesse 1 Cor. 2. 14. unto him neither can hee know them because they are spiritually discerned at spiritus non natura sed gratia the spirit is not of nature but of grace So said Christ of the whole world O righteous Father Iohn 17. 25. the World hath not knowne thee but I have knowne thee and these have knowne c. therefore hee prayed for his Apostles and in them for us all I pray not that thou shouldest take them out of the World but that thou keepe them from evill And againe Sanctifie them Iohn 17. 15 17. with thy truth by nature wee are the children of wrath by grace we are Gods adopted Sonnes Hereupon saith the Apostle In times past we walked according to the course of the World and after the spirit that ruleth in the Ayre and that now worketh in the children of disobedience among whome also wee had our conversation in times past in the lusts of our flesh and fulfilling the will of the flesh and of the minde Ephes 2. 3 4 5. and were by nature the children of Wrath nor by creation but by Adams transgression and so by birth as well as others But God which is rich in mercy through the great love wherewith he loved us when wee were dead by sinnes hath quickned us together in Christ by whose grace we are saved There are but two things in us either nature or grace either flesh or spirit Now in the state of nature al are accursed in the state of grace we are blessed For by grace wee beleeve and faith Act. 18. 27. Iohn 1. 12 13. maketh us the sonnes of God for as many as received him to them he gave power to be the Sonnes of God even to them that beleeve in his name which are borne not of bloud nor of the will of the flesh nor of the No true good in us by nature till regenerate will of man but of God Where he distinguisheth of two births the one naturall and the other spirituall a birth from men a birth from God a generation by nature a regeneration by the Spirit as he doth againe to Nicodemus Except a man be borne of Water and of the Spirit hee cannot enter the Kingdome of God and againe Yee Cap. 3. 5 6. Psal 2. 7. must be borne againe there is no naturall Sonne of God but the Lord Iesus we are all the adopted Sonnes of God in Christ and by Christ by his meanes we are raised up together and made to sit together Ephes 2. 6. Rom. 8. 17. in Heavenly places For saith the Apostle If we be children wee are also heires even the heires of God and heires annexed with Christ c. we bring nothing from our mothers wombe but death and damnation every one must say with David I was shapen in wickednes Psal 51. 5. and in sinne hath my mother conceived me Quis dabit mundum de immundo Who can bring a cleane thing out of filthinesse What Iob 14. 4. can be had from the egge of a Cockatrice but a Serpent From a spider but venome from the Taxus tree in India but poyson from the bitter poole Exanthus but bitter water Wee have not Math. 7. Lambes from Woolves no grapes from thornes nor figges from thistles Well said the Schooleman Quòd dona naturalia in Adamo sunt corrupta supernaturalia ablata ille ut radix nos ut rami radix est venenata ergo rami Our naturall gifts in Adam were corrupt our supernaturall taken away he as the roote we as the boughes the root is poisoned therefore the boughes like the waters of Mara untill Moses put in the sweet wood untill God Exod. 17. infuse grace for by grace we are saved and where sinne abounded there grace abounded much more that as sinne had raigned unto death so Ephes 2. 8. Rom. 5. 20 21. might grace also raigne by righteousnesse unto eternall life The Pelagians held that sinne came by imitation not by propagation but Paul confuteth them saying As by one man sinne entred into the world and death by sinne and so death went over all men forasmuch as Rom. 5. 12. all men have sinned c. These men quoth Iude walke as Naturall men that is in all sinne and vanity as is said of the Gentiles That they walked in the vanity of their minde having their cogitations darkened being strangers from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them because of the hardnesse of their hearts So Paul reasoned with the Corinths Are yee not carnall For whereas there is among you envying and strife and divisions 1 Cor. 3. 3. are yee not carnall and walke as men even so reason wee with you When malice envy rancour whoredome covetousnesse pride raigneth among us are wee not naturall men For God would cut downe these sinnes as a sickle If yee live after the flesh yee shal dye but if yee through the Spirit mortify the deeds of the flesh Rom. 8. 13. yee shall live Yea many naturall men goe before us in brideling their lusts and affections Aristides being by the unjust Law of Ostracisme in Athens banished and being asked what hee would to Athens answered Se nihil velle quin tantam rerum prosperitatem ut illis nunquam in mentem veniat Aristides hee desired nothing We should strive to exceed naturall men but so much prosperity to Athens as that they might never remember Aristides The like is said of Phocion condemned to drink hemlocke the juce whereof through extreme cold is poison Being asked what he would unto his Sons said Nothing sed ne hujus unquam iniuriae velint meminisse but that they should never remeÌ„ber this injury Socrates by Philosophie brideled whoredome in himselfe and Telamon by it bare the death of his sonne patiently saying Sciebam me genuisse mortalem I did know that I begat a mortall man I take no pleasure in these prophane examples save only to ashame us as Paul did the Athenians by Aratus and the Cretians by Epimenides and the Corinths by Menander Let our righteousnesse exceed theirs else there is no roome for us in Gods Kingdome our life must have all vertues in it such a life led the Christians they could be touched with no open crime or notorious fault but that they sung Psalmes to Iesus before day as Plinius secundus writeth of them to the Emperour our Saviour Christ told his disciples that their justice must exceed the justice Mat. 5. 20. of the Scribes and Pharises and so must wee tell all Christians that they must exceed Turkes and Pagans or else they shall never see the goodnesse of the Lord in the Land of the liuing yet it is reported
Love of God is shedde abroad Rom. 5. 5. in our hearts by the Holy Ghost which is given unto us The spies of Canaan said that it was nothing to overcome it and the godly Numb 13. say it is nothing to walke in the wayes of God to doe the precepts of God to read to pray to meditate to fast is nothing For saith the Apostle I am able to doe all things through the help of Phil. 4. 13. Christ which strengtheneth me As for a naturall man all good things are grievous unto him it is death to him to fast to pray to heare read meditate c. as they of Israel said When will the Amos 8. 5. new moneth be gone that we may sell corne and the Sabbath that we may set forth wheate So say a number of naturall men When shall these prayers cease and the Sermon bee at an end that wee may goe about our businesse For indeed they sit in the Church as Ioseph in the Iayle they thinke every minute a moneth till they be gone All sinnes are pleasant to a naturall man to hunt to hawke to eate to drinke to sweare to whore to lye to revenge to follow his pleasures whereof wee have two notable examples the one in Cyprian who confesseth what he was by nature the other in Augustine who telleth Alipius how hardly his naturall sinnes left him how they cried unto him Dimittésne nos nunc What wilt thou leave us now Et non erimus tecum vltra in aeternum None boast more of the Spirit then they that are led by the spirit of errour And shall wee not bee with thee any more for ever What uncleannesse and what dishonesty did they put into my minde Avertat Dominus has sordes ab animo meo the Lord turne these filthy thoughts out of my mind saith hee clamavit Vsquequo Domine usque quo â—rasceris How long Lord how long wilt thou bee angry in finem for ever Quamdiu cras cras cras How long to morrow to morrow Why not now doest thou not put an end unto my turpitude And being converted by Gods Spirit infinite thankes hee gave unto God saying Dirupisti vincula mea Domine Thou hast burst my bands in sunder ô Lord to thee will I sacrifice a sacrifice of praise my heart shall praise thee my tongue shall blesse thee and all my bones shall say Who is like unto thee Praise the Lord ô my soule and all that is within me praise Psal 103. 1 2 3. his holy name praise the Lord ô my soule forget not all his benefits which forgiveth all thy sinne and healeth all thy infirmities which saveth thy soule from death and crowneth thee with mercy and loving kindnesse Sometime God leaveth us to meere nature sometime hee sustaineth us with his grace which is as the Sunne-beames quando adest Sol omnia illustrat cùm removetur omnia sunt tenebrae when the Sunne is present it lighteneth every thing but when it is removed there is nothing but darkenesse So God sometime removeth the beames of his grace which when hee doth there is nothing in us but darkenesse his grace is sufficient for us Nature is not sufficient for us but grace For that is the fountaine from 2 Cor. 12. 9. whence flow all blessings Lastly he saith of these men that they have not the Spirit yet none will boast more of the Spirit then they so did the Gnosticks so did the Montanists as Montanus who carried his two trulles with him Prisca and Maximilla so did the Manichaeans so did Mahomet who teaching a Dove to picke corne at his eare called it the Holy Ghost and being subject to the falling sicknesse called it a traunce wherein hee had conference with the Angell Gabriel and so did the late Libertines of whom Iude here seemeth to prophesy that is Coppinus in Flanders Quintinus and Claudius Persenallus and Pocquius in France and some few others who of late have troubled a great part of Christendome Quintinus being an hostler Anthonius Pocquius a Chamberlain the other two being utterly unlearned led foure thousand men at the first into this errour so strong are the delusions of Satan to them that love not the truth of God that they might bee saved So unconstant 2 Thes 2. 9. are the multitude that whereas they should not bee as children wavering and carried about with every winde of doctrine by the Ephes 4. 14. deceit of men yet are they wavering and are of as many religions as the Raine-bow is of colours The Apostles privative precept can take no place with them Bee not carried away with diverse and strange doctrines for it is a good thing that the heart be stablished Hebr. 13. 9. shed with grace and not with meates c. These late Libertines Loose Libertines count all sins lawfull tooke away all difference of good and evill they gave the bridle-reine loose to all licentiousnesse prophesied of by Saint Peter They speake high and swelling words of vanity 2 Pet. 2. 19. and their words are delivered in a strange manner as the Henry Nicolitans to astonish the simple put two beginnings God and the world if any bee of their Sect they say that hee was made God and all wickednesse they did ascribe to God under the name of vocation or calling they did cover all impiety they justified theeves murderers adulterers and all licentious livers for say they it is their calling and let every man abide in the same vocation wherein hee is called Thus doe they wrest and pervert Scripture to their destruction they alledge further 1 Cor. 7. 20. Omnia munda mundis esse That all things are cleane to the Tit. 1. 15. cleane when as Paul speaketh there de adiaphoris of things indifferent not of sinnes to these things they further faine and affirme that Regeneration is a restitution of that innocency which was in Adam and they interprete the state of innocency to bee this not to bee able to discerne betweene white and blacke good and evill and they say that they are continually guided and governed by the Spirit besides they reject all Scripture For the letter killeth c. But these men bee either fanatici mad and beside themselves which 2 Cor. 3. move such foolish questions and genealogies or else they are prophane which having cast off the yoke of Christ waxe wanton But to leave these men they have not the Spirit Note here the Antithesis betweene naturall and spirituall men these two are opposite where by the way note how fondly the Papists speake in calling their Cleargie spirituall and the people temporall whereas these two are not opposite but spirituall and carnall or naturall so the Apostle distinguisheth them Naturall and Spirituall The Naturall man perceiveth not the things of God but 1 Cor. 2. 14. the Spirituall discerneth all things and fondly doe they call their Priests spirituall as though the people
cannot equall infinite joy Inter finitum infinitum nulla est comparatio There is no comparison betweene a thing finite and a thing infinite therfore wee merit not The afflictions of this world are not worthy of the Rom. 8. 18. glory that shall bee shewed unto us Againe all our works are imperfect Ergo doe not condignly merit for all our worke commeth immediatly from the Naturall faculties of the soule that is understanding and will but these are imperfect being regenerated but in part therefore our workes are imperfect For the understanding it is said that ex parte tantum videmus we see but in part know but in part For the will it is said Est Lex in membris There is a Law in my members rebelling against the Law of God for I know saith the Apostle that in me that Rom. 7. 18 24. is in my flesh dwelleth no good thing And againe hee crieth out O wretched man that I am who shall deliver mee from the body of death Bern. saith Cantabo non justitiam meam sedtuam Domine I will not Bern. sing my owne righteousnesse but thine O Lord. Should I feare whether that one Iustice will suffice two or no It is not a short cloke that is able to cover a couple thy Iustice is just for evermore and will cover both thee and mee it is largely large and covereth all my sinnes And againe Meritum meum est misericordia Bern. serm 62. in Cant. Domini My merit is Gods mercy I am not void of merit so Our workes merit not jointly with Christs merits long as he is not void of mercy The Papists joyne their works with Christ in case of justifying for they say that wee are Coōperarij fellow-workers and coadjutors and fellow-helpers with God abusing the words of Paul So wee therefore as workers together beseech you that yee recejve 2 Cor. 6. 1. not the grace of God in vaine as Melchior Canus in his common places confesseth that God alone worketh salvation and by and by hee addeth Et nos agere sub Deo cum Deo That wee worke under God and with God to which end he quoteth 1 Cor. 15. Not I but the grace of God with me as if God could not doe it without us But wee need not answere these dogges which can barke but not bite neither can they take away the trueth of God though they can obscure it But I reason thus with them Such as the wound is such is the salve but the wound came by one onely therefore the salve is by one only the Major and Minor are justified by Paul If through the offence of one many be dead much more the grace of God and the gift by grace which is by one man Iesus Christ hath abounded Rom. 5. 15 17 18 19. to many For if by the offence of one death reigned through one much more shall they which receive abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousnesse reigne in life through one that is Iesus Christ Likewise then as by the offence of one the fault came on all men to condemnation so by the justifying of one man the benefit abounded toward all men that beleeve to the justification of life For as by one mans disobedience many were made sinners so by the obedience of one shall many also bee made righteous The conclusion followeth of the premisses This doctrine of merits is to Christ as the Moone to the Sunne or the earth to the Moone in her eclipse it eclipseth the death and merits of Christ For if righteousnesse bee by the Law then Christ died for Gal. 2. 21. Fulgent admoni nothing Deus salvandos praevenit damnandos invenit praeveniente misericordia velle incipimus subsequente misericordia bonum quod volumus facere valemus c. God preventeth such as are to be saved and findeth such as are to be damned his mercy preventing us we beginne to will and his mercy following us wee are able to doe that good wee will grace in preventing beginneth and in following keepeth grace preventeth the wicked that hee may bee just and grace followeth the just that hee may not bee wicked the beginnings of our vocations the increasings of our justification the rewards of our glorification all these are laid up with God in predestination And againe Deus est qui gratis vocat vocatos justificat c. It is God that freely calleth us and justifieth them that are called and glorifieth them that are justified Rom. 8. 30. Rom. 9. and Paul calleth good men Vasa misericordiae Vessels of mercy not of righteousnesse if he had called them vessels of righteousnesse peradventure they might have thought that they had righteousnesse of themselves Quoth Fulgentius A Deo est initium bonae voluntatis ab eo facultas est bene agendi ab eo perseverantia bonae conversationis From God is the beginning of a good will from him is Many Papists have renounced their own merits the power and ability of well-doing and from him the perseverancy of a good life and conversation hee giveth in this life humility and in the future felicity that they may be happy without end that were humble without end Vtrumque tamen a Deo quoth Fulgentius Yet notwithstanding both from God we claime no Fulgent Epistola 14. ad works but Christs works Yea the Papists at a dead lift say so with us Pighius hath given them all the slip in this point One at his death cried Solus Christus solus ille Salvator Only Christ he alone is a Saviour and Sherwin at his death cried O Iesu Iesa esto mihi Iesus O Iesus Iesus bee to mee a Iesus a Saviour hee knew no other Saviour and Bellarmine having tired himselfe about the question of Iustification at the last he concludeth that Bellar. it is our safest course to rely upon the mercies of God and merits of Christ Iesus propter propriae justitiae incertitudinem periculum inanis gloriae for the uncertainty of our owne righteousnesse and danger of vaineglory And Bernard upon his Sermon of the Annunciation Bern. said that the merits of men are not such as eternall life by right is owing for them his reason is this Omnia merita Dei dona sunt ita homo magis propter ipsa Deo debitor est quà m Deus homini for saith he all our merits are the gifts of God and so man is rather a debtour to God for them then God to man and Frier Ferus affirmeth that whatsoever God giveth us is of grace not of debt and Gregorius Ariminensis upon Peter Lombard defends at large That no worke done by man though comming from the greatest charity merits of condignity either eternall life or any other reward temporall because every such worke is the gift of God For these are his words Ex hoc infero quod nedum vita aeterna nec alius alterius
Wisedome let him aske of God Iam. 1. 5. who giveth to all men liberally and reprocheth no man and it shall be given him Ieremie speaketh generally Every man is a beast in his owne Ier. 10. 14. knowledge not some but all not a few men but every man So saith David The Lord looked downe from Heaven upon the children of Psal 14. 2. men to see if there were any that would understand and seeke after God but all are gone out of the way all are corrupt c. Paul calleth the Ephesians darkenesse not darke but darkenesse night it selfe Yee Ephes 5. 8. were sometime darkenesse quoth hee and hee prayeth God to lighten them The God of our Lord Iesus Christ and Father of Glory give unto yo◠the Spirit of Wisedome and Revelation through the knowledge Ephes 1. 17. of him And let this be our prayer that the God of our Lord Iesus Christ and Father of Glory would give us the Spirit of Wisedome and he give us all the Spirit of Wisedome that wee may bee wise unto Salvation for that which Christ said of Laodicea is true of all Thou saiest thou art rich and increased in Apoc. 13. 17 18. goodnesse and hast neede of nothing and knowest not that thou art wretched and miserable and poore and blinde and naked I counsell thee to buy of me gold tried in the fire that thou mayest be made rich and white raiment that thou maiest bee cloathed and that thy filthy nakednesse doe not appeare and anoint thine eyes with eye-salve that thou maiest see that is suffer the eyes of thy understanding to be opened We are blind not as whelpes that see after nine dayes not as the man in the Gospell who saw men walke like trees but wee be as blind as beetles as blind as the men of Sodom who groped for Lots doore for what see wee that the Gentiles saw not And Gen. 19. yet saw they nothing for the Apostle affirmeth that they walked Ephes 4. 17 18. in the vanity of their minde having their cogitation darkened and being strangers from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them and because of the hardnesse of their hearts God by the Gospel openeth our eyes that wee may turne from darkenesse to light and from Act. 26. 18. Col. 2. 3. the power of Satan unto God All the treasures of Wisedome and Knowledge are in Christ Wisedome and Knowledge are in Angels and in No true wisedome in man till God infuse it men as well as in Christ how can then all Wisedome and Knowledge bee hid in him Yes they have it from Christ for Wisedome and Knowledge is in Angels by Vision in Men by Revelation Col. 2. 3. 1 Cor. 1. 22. Prov. 9. 1. but in Christ by union for hee is the Power and Wisedome of his Father he is Wisedome and the Church and House Wisedome wherein all must learne Wisedome wee know not all things that appertaine to God nor are we ignorant of all things which are proper to beasts but we know some things and are ignorant of others which are peculiar to men and so far we see as God hath illuminated us and no further for as all fountaines come from the Sea and all lights from the Sun so all Wisedome from God there may bee Science in the wicked but not Sapience Scientia est rerum humanarum Sapientia rerum divinarum Aug Science is of humane and earthly things Sapience of divine and heavenly things there is in the wicked Wit but not Wisedome or if there bee any Wisedome it is the wisedome of the world and of the flesh but the Wisedome of the Spirit they have it not They that are of the flesh saith the Apostle savour Rom. 8. 5 6 7. the things of the flesh but they that are of the Spirit savour the things of the Spirit for the Wisedome of the flesh is Death but the Wisedome of the Spirit is Life and Peace because the Wisedome of the flesh is enmitie to God Achitophel was wise but not in God nor for God the Grecians were wise but not spiritually the Philosophers 2 Sam. 17. 1 Cor. 1. 22. 1 Cor. 2. 14. were wise but yet in part and in the least part for from whence commeth 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 from whence came this division of the gods into majores minores into greater and lesser gods from whence came the furies of Epicures with their Attomies which cannot bee divided from whence the fate of Stoickes bending fast and tying straight Iehova himselfe from the doting of Aristotle dreaming of the Worlds eternity which of these knew the World to be made of nothing the Word to bee made flesh Christ to be borne of a virgin the righteousnesse of one man to be conferred to another to make him righteous in three substāces or parts to be but one God For all Wisedome Religion flow from one fountaine that is God Quem qui nescit licèt videat caecus Lactantius est licet audiat surdus est licet loquitur mutus est licet vivat mortuus est Whom whoso knoweth not though he seeth yet is he blind though he heareth yet hee is deafe though he speaketh yet is he dumbe though he liveth yet is he dead for this is life nay life eternal To know God to be the only very God Iesus Christ whom he hath Iohn 17. 3 25. sent The World knowes not God saith our Saviour But I have knowne you and these have known me Seneca the Philosophers said Fortunam à Deo petendum sapientia à nobis Fortune is to be begged and craved of God Wisedome of our selves Nemo inquit Deo ob sapientiam gratias egit No man hath thanked God for Wisedome But there was no grace in these lips they spake proudly The Philosophers affirme reason to be seated in the head as in a Tower and from thence as a lampe to shine unto our counsels God saves by Christ and as a Queene to moderate the will Well it is God that is onely Wise and his Wisedome appeareth in the creation in disposing so orderly and placing so seemely all things in their place and degree as is most wonderfull to behold with such beautie and proportion in every creature that unlesse wee bee too too blockish wee may cry out with David O Lord how wonderfull are thy workes in Wisedome hast Psal 8. thou made them all And again Great is our Lord and great is his power yea his Wisedome is infinite To see the goodly order of Heaven it will make a man to be astonished at the Wisedome of God more than the Queen of Saba was at the wisedom of Salomon to see how God preserveth his Church by his power and knowes wayes and meanes by his Wisedome to deliver it might ravish us with the consideration of his wisedome to cry out with Paul O the depth Rom. 11.
understanding What blindnesse hath possessed our braine And how hath a covering of brawne covered our hearts that wee give no Majestie to God That which Paul said of the Gospel If our Gospell bee hid it is hid to them that 2 Cor. 4. 3 4. are lost in whom the God of this World hath blinded their mindes So say I of Gods wonders This sinne of England is written with an Iron penne and with a point of a Diamond God revealeth himselfe Ier. 17. 1. to the World six wayes 1 By his Word 2 By Visions Act. 26. 18. Esa 1. 1. 3 By Dreames 4 By Wonders or Miracles Numb 12. Iohn 5. Mat. 28. 19. 5 By Sacraments 6 By Types and figures By foure or five of these meanes God hath made himselfe knowne to us especially by wonders yet wee know him not wee are greater fooles than Nabal and verier beasts than ever was Nabuchadnezzar 1 Sam. 25. Dan. 4. Ier. 8. 5 6 7. God must end us before hee mend us wee are turned backe to a perpetuall rebellion Wee give our selves to deceit and will not returne no man repents him of his wickednesse saying What have I done Every one turneth to his race as the horse to the battell Even the Storke in the ayre saith God knoweth her appointed times and the Turtle and the Crane and the Swallow observe the time of their comming but my people knoweth not the judgement of the Lord. This is a nation that heareth not the voice of the Lord nor receiveth Discipline shall not these two great earth-quakes this yeere the one in the day the other in the night worke in us a feare of Gods majestie It is a token Amâ—â— 1602. that God is angry and so applied by the Prophet The earth trembled and shoke the very foundations of the Earth were seene at thy chyding at the blasting of the breath of thy displeasure Psal 18. When God would take revenge of the people in the dayes of Tiberius hee overthrew with an earth-quake twelve Cities of Asia and in Constantines dayes ten or eleuen townes in Campania Lipisius when the Iewes under Iulian had tooles of silver to reedify Gods dominion is in all creatures especially in man Ierusalem the earthquake in the night destroyed their worke in the day fire from heaven burnt up their tooles The righteous will see this and rejoyce and all iniquity shall stop her mouth and who is wise that hee may observe these things that God is a God of Majesty and magnificence for it is he alone that doth wondrous things The fifth thing here attributed to God is Dominion which is the authority of commanding and making Lawes unto all men in the world by which meanes God ruleth and hath a dominion or Kingdome in every one of us whereof the Lord Iesus speaketh in the knitting up of his prayer to God For thine is the Kingdome c. Of this David speaketh The Lord hath prepared his Mat 6. 13. Psal â—03 19 22. Throne in Heaven and his Kingdome ruleth over all And againe Praise the Lord all works of his in all places of his dominion And againe Thy Kingdome is an everlasting Kingdome and thy dominion endureth Psal 145. 13. throughout all ages And here learne a profitable lesson that when wee obey the Word of the Lord and suffer it to rule and overrule our passions then hath God a Kingdome and wee ascribe Dominion to him hereof the Lord Iesus spake For when Luk. 17. 20 21. hee was demanded of the Pharises when the Kingdome of God should come He answered them and said The Kingdome of God commeth not with observation neither shall men say Loe here or loe there for behold the Kingdome of Heaven is within you he meant not the Kingdome of glory but of grace For this dominion or Kingdome is threefold of Power Grace Glory The Kingdome of Power is whereby God subdueth his enemies and Tyrants of his Church and crusheth them in pieces like a potters vessell and of this Kingdome the Prophet thus Psal 2. 9. Psal 93. 1. Psal 97. 1 2. speaketh The Lord reigneth and is cloathed with Majesty the Lord is clothed and girded with power c. And againe the Lord reigneth let the people tremble hee sitteth betweene the Cherubins let the earth bee moved the Lord is great in Zion and high above all people His Kingdom of Grace is that wherby God ruleth in his elect through his Spirit inwardly as his Word outwardly whereof the Prophet speaketh thus With righteousnes shall he judge the poore Esa 11. 4 5 6. and with equity shall hee reprove c. Iustice shall bee the girdle of his loynes and faithfulnesse the girdle of his reines the Wolfe shall dwell with the Lambe and the Leopard shall lye with the kidde and the calfe and the Lion and the fatte beast together and a little Child shall lead them When the corruption of our nature beginneth to bee like the house of Saul weaker and weaker and faith repentance zeale knowledge and other graces of the Spirit stronger and stronger in us and wee now beginne to love feare trust and serve and obey God then is the Kingdome of grace in us The Kingdome of Glory is that wherein the Angels and Saints We count our selves subjects of Christs Kingdome of grace but are rebellious departed now are and wee shall bee hereafter when mortality shall be swallowed up of life when wee shall sing the songs of our triumph O death where is thy sting O Hell where is thy victory The songs of our joy such as none can understand save the hundred forty and foure thousand which are received up from 1 Cor. 15. the earth But here hee meaneth chiefely the Kingdome of grace for God is a King everlasting immortall invisible and onely wise Wee 1 Tim. 1. 17. are then his subjects The Lawes are the Word Psal 2. 8. Psal 119. 105. Ephes 6. 12. The enemies of this Kingdome are Satan sinne death Hell domination the flesh and the wicked The time of it is to the worlds end Mat. 28. 20. The place is this world and the world to come Apot. 5. 10. But ô foolish men how doe wee pray for this dominion and Kingdome of the Lord when in our works wee destroy it When wee rebell against the Word like a rebellious nation Ezech. 2. 3 4. and like impudent children and stiffe-hearted As the horse rusheth into the battell so we rush into our sinnes we sinne Ier. 8. 6. Ephes 4. 19. with greedines wee draw it with cordes of vanity wee love the wicked we loath the godly we freeze in love we boile in malice Esa 5. we sell vertue we buy vice we refuse Christ we chuse Barrabas wee lay away life and embrace death wee overthwart the will of God in all things wee follow our owne wills and desires wee are traytors to God in
No peace to the wicked in which we fall from the Lord of life One day in thy Courts saith David is better than a thousand other where I had rather be a doore keeper in the house of my God than to dwell in the tabernacles of wickednesse Sed impiis non est pax there is no peace unto the wicked their hearts never rest they are never quiet their sinne lyeth at the doores Esa 57. 20. Gen. 4. 7. alwayes dogging them and ever ready to pull out the very throat of their soules As good men have the first fruits of the Spirit and certaine tastes of heavenly joyes in this life So on the contrarie the wicked have certaine flashings of hell-flames on earth and are as the sea which alwayes rageth and never resteth And as the good man when he dyeth bequeatheth his body which is earthly to the earth and sinnes which are divellish unto the Divell and his goods that are worldly to the world and his soule that is heavenly to heaven So the wicked when he dyeth bequeatheth his goods to the world his body to the earth his soule to the Divell But some will say The wicked are merry and quiet none so merrry as they they sing like birds in May like Nightingales in a cleare night I must distinguish and say that some wicked are blockish and senselesse like swine their consciences are seared like dead flesh Mat. 7. 6. 1 Tim. 4. 2. others are desperate having an hell in their conscience trembling like Agag but yet both states damnable For is the fish that skippeth in the net or the bird that singeth in the snare or the prisoner that is merry in the iayle in any good case No 1 Sam. 13. 1 Thes 5. 3. Esa 9. 6. Ephes 2. 17. no Even so is it with the wicked when They crie peace peace sudden destruction shall come upon them as upon a Woman in travell But there is peace to the godly Peace shall come they shall rest in their beds c. Christ is their peace Pacem Evangelizavit iis qui prope iis qui procul he preached peace unto them that are neare and unto them that are afarre off To this end he died rose againe ascended into heaven the first was the lowest step of his humiliation in earth the second the highest steppe of his exaltation in earth the third the highest steppe of his glorification in heaven In the first he suffered in the second he conquered in the third he triumphed the first tooke away sinne and destroyed death and him that had the Lordship of Death The second brought Righteousnesse for he rose againe for our justification The third Heb. 2. 14. Rom. 4. 25. bringeth glory and all to this end to make peace between God and man Thirdly peace is taken for prosperitie and happy successe of all things as in the Psalme O pray for the peace of Ierusalem they shall Psal 122. 6. prosper that love thee peace be within thy walls and plenteousnesse be within thy palaces Peace and plentie are here Synonymies the one openeth the other he prayeth for plentifull peace or peaceable plentie God hath promised his Church this peace saying The Lord shall make thee plenteous in goods in the fruit of thy body in the Prosperitie is termed peace fruit of thy cattell in the fruite of thy ground the Lord shall open unto thee his good treasure even the Heaven to give raine unto thy land in due season and to blesse all the workes of thy hands thou shalt lend to many Deuter. 28. 11 12 13. nations and not borrow thy selfe The Lord shall make thee the head and not the taile thou shalt be above only not beneath c. Iacob blessing Iudas saith That he shall bind his Asse fole to the Vine his Asses colt to the best Vine he shall wash his garments in wine his Cloake with the Gen. 49. 11 12. blood of the grape that is he shall have all prosperitie and this prosperitie Iude wisheth unto them saying peace be multiplied upon you Esay prophecied of the wealth and abundance of the Church saying Thou shalt sucke the milke of the Gentiles and shalt Esa 60. 16 17. sucke the brests of Kings and thou shalt know that I the Lord am thy Saviour and thy redeemer the mightie one of Iacob For brasse I will bring gold and for Iron I will bring thee silver and for stones Iron I will also make thy government peace and thine exactors righteousnesse violence shall no more be heard in thee neither desolation nor destruction c. And God wisheth that his Church had hearkened to his commandements Then had thy prosperitie beene as the Flood and thy righteousnesse as the Waves of the Sea In six evils God would have delivered Esa 48. 18. Iob. 5. Psal 65. 11. Mal. 3. Iob. 1. Gen. 26. 1 Reg. 10. 27. it the clouds shall droppe fatnesse upon it God would open the windowes of heauen and powre downe a blessing with plenteousnesse God hath inriched the members of his Church in all ages as Iob in Huz Isaac in Gerar Salomon in Israel who had silver as stones Yea this peace and plentie is proper and peculiar to the Church onely to the godly the wicked have no right nor interest in the blessings of the earth For the elects sake God made Gen. 1. 1 Tim. 4. 8. Iohn 3. Mar. 13. Apo. 6. Rom. 8. the world For them he enriched it for them he redeemed it for their sakes he preserveth it for their sakes hee deferreth his comming to judge this world That the wicked enjoy ayre fire water let them thanke the godly who are coheires with Christ in all things the wicked are usurpers intruders into all Gods blessings they have no right to any furrow or foot of land The faithfull only are coheires with Christ in whose right they are invested into all the benefits of this life Thou art no more a servant but a Sonne saith Paul now if thou be a Sonne those art also the heyre of Gal. 4. 7. God through Christ As a bastard hath no inheritance among the legitimate Children So the wicked as bastards have no inheritance among the faithfull They may say of God and heaven as the tenne Tribes said of David and his Kingdome What portion have we in David we have no inheritance in the Sonne of Ishai So they have no portion in heaven no inheritance in the Sonne of God Christ Iesus they are Aliens from the commonwealth of Israel strangers from the Covenant and promise But the godly have right and interest in earth and heaven also In their elder brother Christ Iesus heaven is theirs heaven and earth is theirs land and sea are theirs yea all theirs men and Angels are subject unto them Prosperitie oft hurt to the Church All things are ours saith the Apostle whether it be Paul or Apollos or Cephas or the World
or Life or death Whether they be things present or things to come even all are yours and yee are Christs and Christ 1 Cor. 3. 21 22 23. Psal 112. 6 7. 9. Gods an elegant Climax or gradation For he riseth by steppes Such a like figure 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is 2 Cor. 6. 9. 10. Obiter now that peace and plentie are so farre given unto the Church as is profitable for it and expedient for the setting out of Gods glory The Church sometime eateth ashes as bread and mingleth her drinke with weeping she is as a Pelicane in the wildernesse and like an Owle that is in the desart She is as a Sparrow that sitteth alone upon the house top and her enemies revile her all the day long Sometime she is eaten up like a Sheep and scattered among the Heathen she is sold for nought and made a rebuke Psal 44. 9. 11 12. rebuked of her neighbours laughed to scorne and derided of all Nay sometime she is smitten into the place of Dragons and covered with the shadow of death The Church is oftentimes more hurt by plentie than penurie according to the voice in Constantines dayes Hodie venenum effusum est in Ecclesiam this day is poison powred into the Hierom. Church The Church when it came to Christian Princes to be defended Major erat divitiis virtutibus minor Againe God putteth off her sackcloath and girdeth her with gladnesse He giveth her beauty for ashes and rich apparell instead of sackcloath Psal 30. 12. Esa 61. 3. as he seeth it expedient Non audit ad voluntatem ut audiat ad salutem THE FIFTH SERMON VERS II. And Love bee multiplied Gods love the cause of all good THe third and last blessing which the Apostle here prayeth for is Love which of some learned men is thought to bee the cause of Mercie and Peace For Mercy and Peace are the fruits of Love Love is the fountaine Mercie and Peace the water that floweth from the fountaine Love is as the mother Mercy and Peace as her daughters Love as the cause Mercy and Peace as the effects yea Love is the cause of al blessings as I may say the cause of it selfe yea Causa causarum the cause of causes or Causa causae the cause of the cause or Causa causati the cause of the thing caused God is mercifull because he loveth us and hee loveth us because hee loveth us Eligit quia diligit ideo diligit quia diligit thee hath chosen us because hee loveth us Aug. and therefore hee loveth us because hee loveth us No reason can bee rendred of the love of God but the love of God Let us not buzze too neere the candle with the flye Farsalla lest we burne Let us not soare too high with the Eagle lest wee melt let us not wade too deep with the Elephant lest we drown Let us not bee curious in these things It is enough that Moses setteth downe Love to bee the cause of all blessings So God turned Balaams curse into a blessing unto Israel The cause Moses affirmeth to bee Gods love saying Because the Lord thy God Deut. 23. 5. loved thee So Moses telleth Israel that God did set his Love upon them and did chuse them not because they were more in number than any people For they were the fewest of all people but Because hee loved them Iude here prayeth for it as a most excellent blessing without which all is nothing For as Deut. 7. 7 8. wee say In triviis Hee is poore whom God hateth so hee is rich and happy whom God loveth his favour is as the dew of the Gods love abundant unmeasurable immutable morning as the shadow in the heate and as an haven to them that are tossed as the Cities of refuge to them that are pursued In thy presence saith David is fulnesse of ioy That is where God loveth and favoureth there is perfect felicitie Iohn calleth all men to behold the love of God Behold what love the Father hath shewed us that we should be called the Sonnes of God behold his love that hee calleth us his servants and behold a 1 Iohn 3. 1. 2 Cor. 6. Ephes 2. greater love in that hee calleth us his Sonnes and yet behold a greater love that he calleth us his heyres and coheyres with Christ and yet behold a greater love in an higher degree that he calleth us his Mother Brethren and Sisters but behold the greatest love of all that he calleth us his Spouse or Wife to note that he loveth us with all loves with the masters love as Abraham loved Eleazar with the friends love as David loved Ionathan with the Childes love as Ruth loved Naomi with the Gen. 15. 1 Sam. 16. Ruth 1. Gen 29. husbands love as Iacob loved Rachel What heart of stone is not moved with this love Nati sumus è silice nutriti lacte ferino This love of God is gratuitall free partly because it floweth from his grace and goodnesse and partly because he loveth not for his owne but for our good And it is unmeasurable therefore saith the Apostle Herein is love not that wee loved God but that hee 1 Iohn 4. 10. loved us and sent his Sonne to be a reconciliation for our sinnes greater love could not the Father shew than to send his Sonne out of his owne bosome and greater love could not the Sonne shew than to die for his enemies Yea this love of his it is immutable and constant For whom he loveth he loveth to the end hereupon the Apostle calleth God love God is love saith he and not only love for there are many properties and attributes in God as Truth Mercie Iustice Power Eternitie Novit omnia ut veritas tuetur ut salus Iohn 13. 1 Iohn 4. 16. sedat ut aequitas dominatur ut majestas operatur ut potentia manet ut aeternitas he knoweth all things as veritie defendeth all things as health and salvation appeaseth all things as equitie ruleth all things as Majestie worketh all things as omnipotencie and abideth and remaineth as eternitie God is not made of love only as wood of trees as a fountaine of water as a plaister of Balme but all these attributes are in the Lord equally But because God delighteth in love and he reposeth a great part of his glory in love therfore is he described by that attribute of Love by this attribute the Evangelist describeth him God so loved the Iohn 3. 16. Cap. 10. 16. 1 Iohn 4. 18. World that he gave his only begotten Sonne c. And by this attribute the beloved disciple describeth him saying God is love and hee that dwelleth in love dwelleth in God and God in him By this attribute David describeth him As a Father hath compassion on his children so hath the Lord compassion on them that love him And againe The loving Psal 103. 13. 17. kindnesse of the
our selves and take up our crosse and follow Christ Againe Iude here nameth vestem maculatam the spotted garment so the sinne must bee haâ—ed not the person that sinneth the person must bee loved the sinne hated For the person is made after the Image of God and Gods Image must not be hated the person is redeemed with Christs blood and seeing hee Gen. 9. loveth them wee must love them Againe hee can make of Woolves Lambes Exvasisirae vasa misericordiae of vessels of Reprobates not to bee loved or prayed for wrath vessels of mercy therefore seeke thou to save him and instruct them with meekenesse proving if God at any time will give them repentance Quis potest odisse hominem cujus naturam similitudinem videt in humanitate Christi Who can hate a man whose nature 1 Tim. 1. 15. 2 Tim. 2. 25. August and similitude he may behold in the humanity of Christ Deum odit qui hominem odit he hateth God that hateth man therefore amorem cum hominibus odium cum vitijs have love with men hatred with their vices so it is said of Ephesus that they hated the deeds of Apoc. 2. Gen. 49. the Nicolaitans not their persons but their errors so Iacob cursed the wrath of his sonnes but blessed their persons so Paul having bitterly enveighed against the Corinths yet loved the men and spake it not to shame them for so hee himselfe saith I write not these things to shame you but as my beloved children to admonish you 1 Cor. 4. 15. thus would hee have us deale with a bad man with an excommunicate man not to account him an enemy but admonish 2 Thess 3. 15. 1 Cor. 5. him as a brother hee would have his body punished that his soule may be saved But yet in some cases the wicked may bee hated and cursed when they shew open signes of a reprobate mind such God hateth so saith the Prophet Thou art not a God that loveth wickednesse Psal 5. 4 5. neither shall evill dwell with thee the foolish shall not stand in thy sight thou hatest all them that worke iniquity Such must not bee prayed for The Church therefore prayed not for Iulian but against him they knew him to bee a reprobate For there are two Iudgements the judgement of Faith and Love The first is in God the second is left to us Multi enim lupi sunt intùs there bee many woolves within if wee respect the first Et multaeoves foris many sheep without if wee respect the latter and yet wee may judge when men give signes of reprobation and hate such persons thus David hated the wicked bade them be packing Away from mee yee wicked I will keep the Commandements Psal 119. 115. of my God And againe I have not haunted with vaine persons neither kept company with the dissemblers I have hated the assembly of the evill Psal 26. 4 5. and have not companied with the wicked But to leave this Againe it is not inough to leave sinne but wee must leave it with a conscience with a hatred of it many leave it to get credit and some lest they suffer losse by it but not of conscience to God and of many it may bee said they leave not sinne but sinne leaveth them the drunkard leaveth drinking because his stomacke is decayed the Adulterer whoredome for that the strength of nature faileth him the quarreller leaves sighting for that hee is crooked and lame hee cannot bestirre him as in times heretofore the covetour leaves oppressing because hee can oppresse no longer but all this is nothing For the body must not onely leave the act of sinne but the heart must leave the desire of sinne Abhorre that which is evill and cleave unto that Sinne must be hated for conscience which is good And againe wee must cast away the works of darkenesse and put on the armour of light Thus must wee leave sinne of conscience with an hatred of it else it is nothing But many hold Rom. 12. 9. Rom. 13. 12. sinne as Cinegerus the Athenian held the ships of his enemies loden with the rich spoiles of his Countrey and now ready to hoise saile and to be gone First hee held them with his hands till his hands were cut off then with his stumpes till his armes were cut off then with his teeth till his head was cut off and when all was done still he held them in desire So many when God hath cut off all occasions of sinne yet they hold it in heart the old man is sorry that he cannot be young to play the wanton the prisoner that he cannot be abroad to steale and robbe the sicke man that hee cannot revell nor rowte among his companions the disgraced man that hee hath not authority to oppresse the envious man that hee cannot revenge if they might live ever they would sinne ever they are sorry they cannot offend God any more like Iulian who sorrowed at his death because hee could not bee revenged of the Galilaean but wee must leave our sinnes and be angry greeved and displeased with our selves for our sinnes Thus Paul was angry with himselfe with his flesh with his spirit and cals himselfe Wretch Yea miserable miserable wretch for thus he saith Miserable wretch that I am who Rom. 7. 24. shall deliver me from this body of sinne Hee speakes in the excesse hee cals himselfe the first the greatest sinner but when he nameth 1 Tim. 1. 15. 1 Cor. 15. his vertue hee speakes in the defect that hee is the least Apostle the first and greatest sinner but the last and least Apostle Note his zeale against sinne If men could weepe teares of blood for their sinne if they could die a thousand times in one day for very griefe yet could they not bee greeved enough if thou knewest sinne and the reward of sinne in the damned thou wouldest not sinne willingly for ten thousand worlds for the wages of sinne is death not onely the death of the body temporall Rom. 6. 23. death but also the death of body and soule everlasting death when men shall alwayes be a dying and never dead For there men shall seeke for death shall not find it We hate Iudas Herod Pilate Apoc. 9. But hate thine owne manners thy sinnes with theirs were the nayles the speares the thornes that pearced the Lord Iesus All Hebr. 10. say that Christ died for sinne that hee was wounded for our sinnes and smitten for our transgressions yet all make him a Esay 53. patrone of their sinnes the theefe makes him the receivour the murderer his sanctuary the whoremonger his bawde they live in sinne and yet they say Christ died for sinne kill sinne Caluiâ— in Gal. 6. 1. and kill the Divell kill sinne and kill death the first and second death Hee that will encounter with Samson must cut off his lockes hee that will encounter with a