account_v himself_o most_o happy_a thus_o die_v constantius_n caesar_n a_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o those_o vice_n which_o common_o accompany_v the_o high_a fortune_n he_o be_v first_o call_v from_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o senator_n to_o be_v a_o caesar_n not_o affect_v the_o title_n for_o ambition_n nor_o refuse_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o danger_n helena_z his_o wife_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v as_o some_o have_v write_v the_o daughter_n of_o coil_n a_o british_a king_n though_o by_o other_o it_o be_v otherwise_o report_v but_o of_o what_o country_n or_o kindred_n soever_o she_o be_v it_o appear_v by_o consent_n of_o all_o writer_n that_o she_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a lady_n worthy_a to_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o such_o a_o husband_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o such_o a_o son_n she_o be_v a_o earnest_a professor_n of_o christianity_n and_o upon_o religious_a zeal_n travail_v to_o jerusalem_n where_o she_o find_v out_o the_o manger_n wherein_o christ_n be_v lay_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o the_o cross_n whereon_o he_o be_v nail_v when_o he_o suffer_v by_o this_o cross_n many_o disease_n be_v cure_v and_o strange_a miracle_n wrought_v if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o have_v write_v thereof_o her_o constant_a desire_n to_o advance_v the_o christian_a faith_n first_o move_v constantius_n her_o husband_n to_o favour_v the_o christian_n who_o have_v in_o time_n of_o danger_n hide_v themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o desert_n and_o den_n do_v then_o come_v abroad_o again_o into_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n re-edify_v their_o old_a church_n found_v new_a institute_v holy_a day_n to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o honour_n of_o their_o martyr_n and_o exercise_v religion_n free_o and_o peaceable_o as_o be_v license_v so_o to_o do_v by_o public_a edict_n in_o all_o virtue_n beseem_v a_o prince_n there_o be_v few_o of_o his_o degree_n either_o before_o his_o time_n or_o since_o that_o may_v worthy_o be_v compare_v with_o constantius_n who_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o civil_a cause_n carry_v so_o even_o a_o hand_n as_o he_o never_o use_v to_o make_v difference_n of_o person_n or_o to_o be_v mislead_v by_o affection_n he_o be_v no_o wasteful_a spender_n of_o his_o subject_n treasure_n no_o greedy_a hoarder_n up_o of_o his_o own_o for_o he_o esteem_v money_n only_o as_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v use_v not_o keep_v and_o he_o will_v oft_o time_n say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o behooveful_a for_o the_o commonweal_n that_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v disperse_v in_o subject_n hand_n then_o bar_v up_o in_o prince_n coffer_n for_o glorious_a apparel_n and_o other_o outward_a ornament_n wherewith_o prince_n use_v to_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o common_a people_n he_o be_v more_o mean_o furnish_v then_o beseem_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o estate_n his_o diet_n be_v neither_o curious_a nor_o costly_a and_o when_o he_o feast_v his_o friend_n he_o borrow_v his_o silver_n vessel_n suppose_v it_o a_o thing_n unnecessary_a to_o have_v any_o of_o his_o own_o and_o consider_v perhaps_o that_o the_o mettle_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v may_v be_v convert_v to_o a_o better_a use_n in_o time_n of_o war_n he_o be_v diligent_a and_o industrious_a yet_o not_o use_v force_n where_o policy_n may_v prevail_v for_o he_o so_o much_o esteem_v the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n as_o he_o will_v never_o hazard_v it_o in_o desperate_a attempt_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n which_o win_v he_o great_a reputation_n among_o his_o soldier_n who_o for_o the_o love_n they_o bear_v he_o do_v present_o after_o his_o death_n elect_v constantine_n his_o son_n to_o succeed_v he_o other_o nation_n suppose_v this_o our_o island_n most_o happy_a in_o first_o see_v he_o salute_v emperor_n chap._n xv._n constantine_n the_o great_a be_v declare_v emperor_n at_o york_n he_o subdue_v maxentius_n and_o licinius_n the_o one_o usurp_v the_o west_n empire_n and_o the_o other_o the_o east_n he_o establish_v a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n in_o britanny_n appoint_v pacatianus_n to_o rule_v the_o province_n there_o as_o deputy_n to_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la of_o gallia_n he_o translate_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o rome_n to_o byzantium_n his_o three_o son_n constantinus_n constans_n and_o constantius_n reign_v successive_o after_o his_o death_n gratianus_n funarius_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n when_o constans_n the_o emperor_n be_v stain_v by_o magnentius_n martinus_n deputy_n in_o britanny_n under_o constantius_n paulus_n catena_n a_o commissioner_n to_o inquire_v of_o magnentius_n confederate_n then_o constantine_n reside_v at_o york_n although_o he_o seem_v at_o the_o first_o unwilling_a to_o accept_v the_o imperial_a title_n and_o protest_v open_o against_o it_o yet_o when_o the_o senate_n have_v confirm_v the_o election_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o those_o province_n which_o his_o father_n have_v hold_v in_o the_o west_n part_n and_o with_o a_o army_n of_o britan_n and_o other_o nation_n he_o first_o settle_v france_n and_o germany_n be_v then_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o afterward_o subdue_v maxentius_n maximian_o son_n that_o usurp_a the_o empire_n in_o italy_n then_o with_o like_a success_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o licinius_n his_o associate_n who_o persecute_v the_o professor_n of_o christianity_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o which_o mean_n constantine_n alone_o enjoy_v the_o empire_n and_o for_o his_o many_o and_o glorious_a conquest_n be_v worthy_o surname_v the_o great_a in_o his_o time_n the_o form_n of_o government_n in_o britanny_n both_o for_o civil_a and_o martial_a cause_n be_v alter_v and_o new_a law_n establish_v the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o province_n there_o he_o commit_v to_o pacatianus_n who_o order_v the_o same_o as_o deputy_n to_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la of_o gallia_n a_o officer_n institute_v by_o he_o with_o a_o limitation_n of_o place_n and_o restriction_n of_o that_o power_n which_o the_o ancient_a praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la have_v under_o the_o first_o emperor_n then_o constantine_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n in_o persia_n either_o to_o defend_v or_o enlarge_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o east_n empire_n remove_v the_o imperial_a seat_n from_o rome_n to_o the_o city_n byzantium_n which_o he_o re-edify_v and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v call_v of_o his_o own_o name_n constantinopolis_n draw_v thither_o the_o legion_n in_o germany_n that_o guard_v the_o frontier_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n which_o be_v thereby_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o incursion_n of_o those_o barbarous_a people_n that_o afterward_o assail_v it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n possess_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o the_o border_n also_o of_o the_o province_n in_o britanny_n be_v weaken_v by_o remove_v the_o garrison_n there_o into_o other_o city_n and_o town_n which_o be_v pester_v with_o soldier_n for_o the_o most_o part_n unruly_a guest_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a constantinus_n his_o elder_a son_n enjoy_v britanny_n as_o a_o portion_n of_o his_o dominion_n till_o make_v some_o attempt_n upon_o his_o brother_n constans_n for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o it_o he_o be_v by_o he_o slay_v then_o be_v the_o empire_n divide_v between_o constans_n and_o constantius_n the_o two_o young_a brethren_n constans_n seize_v upon_o the_o province_n which_o constantinus_n his_o brother_n have_v hold_v and_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o britanny_n where_o gratianus_n a_o hungarian_a by_o birth_n have_v then_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n this_o gratianus_n be_v surname_v funarius_n for_o that_o be_v a_o young_a man_n he_o be_v able_a as_o it_o be_v write_v of_o he_o to_o hold_v a_o rope_n in_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o force_n of_o five_o soldier_n assay_v to_o pull_v it_o from_o he_o but_o constans_n afterwad_v follow_v ill_a counsel_n the_o ready_a way_n to_o prince_n ruin_n and_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o vice_n be_v slay_v by_o magnentius_n taporus_n the_o son_n of_o a_o britain_n who_o then_o invade_v the_o empire_n usurp_v the_o government_n of_o gallia_n and_o britanny_n till_o after_o three_o year_n war_n with_o constantius_n the_o successor_n of_o constans_n his_o brother_n find_v himself_o unable_a any_o long_o to_o uphold_v his_o greatness_n he_o murder_v himself_o then_o be_v martinus_n a_o age_a man_n make_v deputy_n of_o britanny_n when_o paulus_n a_o spaniard_n surname_v catêna_n a_o name_n well_o sort_v with_o nature_n be_v send_v thither_o as_o a_o commissioner_n to_o inquire_v of_o such_o as_o have_v conspire_v with_o magnentius_n but_o under_o colour_n of_o his_o authority_n he_o call_v in_o question_n such_o as_o be_v not_o faulty_a either_o upon_o false_a information_n or_o
the_o history_n of_o great_a britanny_n declare_v the_o success_n of_o time_n and_o affair_n in_o that_o island_n from_o the_o roman_n first_o entrance_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n who_o reduce_v the_o several_a principality_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a into_o a_o monarchy_n and_o change_v the_o name_n of_o britanny_n into_o england_n at_o london_n print_v by_o valentine_n simmes_n 1606._o the_o race_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n from_o julius_n caesar_n to_o domitius_n nero._n sextus_n caesar._n 1_o julius_n caesar_n dict._n perp._n 3._o year_n accius_n balbus_n julia._n c_o octa_n presid_n of_o maced_a accia_n scribonia_n the_o sister_n of_o l_o scribonius_n libo_n the_o first_o wife_n of_o aug_n 2_o oct_n augustus_n emperor_n 56._o year_n livia_n the_o relict_n of_o nero_n father_n of_o tiberius_n the_o 2_o wife_n of_o aug_n julia_n the_o wife_n of_o vipsanius_n agrippa_n 3_o tiberius_n nero_n emperor_n 23._o year_n drusus_n agrippina_n germanicus_n 5_o claudius_n nero_n emp_n 13._o year_n and_o 9_o month_n valeria_n messalian_a 4_o c_z caâ—igula_n emperor_n 3._o year_n and_o 10_o month_n agrippina_n the_o wife_n of_o dom_n nero._n 6_o nero_n emperor_n 14_o year_n britannicus_n â§_o lieutenant_n in_o britanny_n under_o the_o first_o five_o emperor_n of_o rome_n during_o the_o several_a reign_v of_o julius_n caesar_n augustus_n tiberius_n and_o caius_n the_o roman_n have_v no_o settle_a form_n of_o government_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v lieutenant_n under_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n aulus_n plautius_n the_o first_o lieutenant_n in_o britanny_n ostorius_n scapula_n didius_n gallus_n auitus_n â§_o the_o prince_n and_o man_n of_o special_a note_n among_o the_o britan_n in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar._n cassibelin_n prince_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n petty_a ruler_n in_o kent_n cingetorix_n carvilius_n taximagulus_n segonax_n mandubratius_n the_o traitor_n who_o father_n imanentins_n precede_v cassibelin_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n cunobelin_a prince_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n son_n of_o cunobelin_n in_o the_o time_n of_o caius_n admimus_fw-la cataracacus_fw-la togodumnus_n a_o son_n of_o cunobelin_a in_o the_o time_n of_o aul._n plautius_n government_n under_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ostorius_n scapulaes_n government_n under_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n cogidunus_fw-la advance_v by_o the_o roman_n caractacus_n the_o renown_a prince_n of_o the_o silures_n cartismandua_n princess_n of_o the_o brigantes_n these_o two_o part_n of_o the_o history_n may_v seem_v not_o improper_o to_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o great_a britanny_n in_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o contain_v certain_a general_a report_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n which_o be_v afterward_o divide_v into_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n howbeit_o in_o the_o second_o part_n the_o accident_n and_o occurrent_n in_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n then_o call_v north-britannie_n be_v either_o purposely_o omit_v or_o touch_v very_o brief_o both_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n by_o entermingle_v they_o with_o the_o imperfect_a relation_n of_o the_o dismember_a government_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v and_o also_o for_o that_o england_n and_o scotland_n have_v be_v many_o hundred_o year_n two_o distinct_a monarchy_n and_o that_o of_o scotland_n the_o more_o ancient_a it_o may_v be_v think_v perhaps_o most_o meet_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v several_a history_n of_o the_o english_a and_o scottish_a nation_n from_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o either_o kingdom_n until_o the_o union_n of_o they_o both_o the_o title_n of_o britanny_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n remain_v indifferent_a as_o well_o to_o the_o one_o as_o to_o the_o other_o the_o first_o part_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o book_n the_o first_o book_n declare_v the_o state_n of_o britanny_n under_o the_o roman_n from_o julius_n caesar_n his_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o i_o will_v until_o the_o death_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n in_o who_o time_n the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v be_v subdue_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n the_o second_o book_n declare_v the_o state_n of_o britanny_n under_o the_o roman_n from_o the_o death_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o domitian_n in_o who_o time_n the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o i_o will_v be_v discover_v and_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o reduce_v into_o a_o settle_a provincial_n government_n the_o three_o book_n declare_v the_o state_n of_o britanny_n under_o the_o roman_n from_o the_o death_n of_o domitian_n the_o emperor_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n in_o who_o time_n the_o i_o will_v of_o britanny_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o leave_v whole_o to_o their_o own_o government_n the_o second_o part_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o book_n the_o first_o book_n declare_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o britanny_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v give_v over_o the_o government_n there_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a obtain_v it_o the_o second_o book_n contain_v a_o epitome_n or_o a_o short_a imperfect_a relation_n of_o the_o chief_a occurrent_n in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o principality_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a until_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n reduce_v they_o into_o a_o monarchy_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o egbert_n the_o first_o english_a monarch_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o great_a britanny_n the_o first_o book_n c._n jul._n caesar_n dict_n perp._n the_o first_o chapter_n the_o original_a of_o the_o britan_n c._n julius_n caesar_n make_v war_n in_o gallia_n intend_v a_o voyage_n into_o britanny_n c._n volusenus_n be_v send_v to_o discover_v the_o sea_n coast_n of_o the_o i_o will_v the_o nature_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o britan_n it_o be_v record_v by_o the_o most_o true_a and_o ancient_a of_o all_o history_n that_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v first_o divide_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o posterity_n of_o japhet_n from_o who_o elder_a son_n call_v goneer_n the_o cimbrian_o as_o writer_n report_v derive_v their_o name_n and_o descent_n impart_v the_o same_o to_o the_o gaul_n and_o german_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o i_o will_v as_o be_v original_o descend_v from_o the_o gaul_n that_o come_v over_o hither_o at_o the_o first_o either_o upon_o a_o natural_a desire_n which_o man_n common_o have_v to_o discover_v place_n unknown_a or_o to_o avoid_v the_o assault_n of_o other_o nation_n encroach_a upon_o they_o or_o haply_o to_o disburden_v their_o native_a soil_n by_o seek_v new_a habitation_n abroad_o and_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o britan_n first_o come_v out_o of_o gâ—llia_n seem_v the_o more_o probable_a in_o regard_n both_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o island_n in_o nearness_n to_o that_o continent_n and_o also_o of_o the_o uniformity_n of_o language_n religion_n and_o policy_n between_o the_o most_o ancient_a gaul_n and_o britan_n touch_v the_o name_n of_o britanny_n with_o the_o governor_n and_o state_n thereof_o before_o the_o roman_n arrival_n as_o they_o be_v thing_n not_o to_o have_v be_v neglect_v if_o any_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o they_o have_v be_v leave_v we_o by_o approve_a testimony_n of_o former_a age_n so_o i_o think_v it_o not_o now_o requisite_a either_o to_o recite_v the_o different_a conjecture_n of_o other_o man_n or_o of_o myself_o constant_o to_o affirm_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o same_o aswell_o for_o that_o those_o matter_n have_v be_v already_o handle_v at_o large_a by_o our_o modern_a writer_n as_o also_o for_o that_o i_o suppose_v in_o aim_v at_o such_o antique_a original_n there_o be_v but_o one_o truth_n amid_o many_o error_n a_o man_n may_v much_o more_o easy_o shoot_v wide_a then_o hit_v the_o mark_n i_o purpose_v therefore_o omit_v etymology_n of_o word_n and_o variety_n of_o opinion_n concern_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o do_n to_o take_v the_o name_n and_o affair_n of_o this_o i_o will_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o be_v first_o know_v to_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n when_o the_o roman_a state_n which_o have_v try_v all_o kind_n of_o government_n as_o namely_o that_o of_o king_n then_o of_o consul_n tribune_n &_o decemvir_n begin_v to_o be_v usurp_v by_o a_o few_o &_o soon_o after_o submit_v itself_o to_o one_o for_o about_o the_o four_o and_o fifty_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n caesar_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o gallia_n for_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o have_v bring_v some_o part_n of_o that_o country_n under_o obedience_n intend_v a_o voyage_n with_o a_o army_n into_o britanny_n
who_o have_v so_o long_a time_n withstand_v and_o contemn_v that_o power_n which_o hold_v all_o the_o world_n in_o awe_n and_o obedience_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n for_o many_o day_n together_o be_v fill_v only_o with_o talk_n of_o he_o and_o expectation_n of_o his_o come_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o as_o a_o conqueror_n by_o extol_v his_o own_o worthiness_n covert_o add_v more_o glory_n to_o the_o conquer_a the_o people_n assemble_v together_o as_o it_o be_v to_o see_v some_o notable_a and_o rare_a spectacle_n the_o emperor_n guard_n in_o arm_n be_v orderly_o place_v in_o the_o field_n before_o the_o camp_n after_o this_o preparation_n make_v the_o prisoner_n and_o trophy_n be_v present_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o the_o vassal_n of_o caractacus_n go_v foremost_a bow_v their_o body_n to_o the_o people_n as_o they_o pass_v and_o seem_v by_o their_o rueful_a countenance_n to_o discover_v their_o fear_n the_o comparison_n chain_n and_o other_o spoil_v take_v in_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v after_o they_o then_o caractacus_n his_o brethren_n his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n follow_v and_o last_o of_o all_o come_v caractacus_n himself_o his_o body_n be_v naked_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o paint_v with_o the_o figure_n of_o diverse_a beast_n he_o wear_v a_o chain_n of_o iron_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o another_o about_o his_o middle_n the_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n hang_v down_o in_o long_a lock_n curl_v by_o nature_n cover_v his_o back_n and_o shoulder_n and_o the_o hair_n of_o his_o upper_a lip_n be_v part_v on_o both_o side_n lay_v upon_o his_o breast_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n be_v shave_v all_o over_o neither_o be_v his_o behaviour_n less_o note_v than_o the_o strangeness_n of_o his_o habit_n for_o he_o neither_o hang_v down_o his_o head_n nor_o crave_v mercy_n as_o the_o rest_n do_v but_o go_v on_o bold_o with_o a_o settle_a and_o stern_a countenance_n till_o he_o come_v before_o the_o emperor_n tribunal_n seat_n and_o there_o stand_v still_o a_o while_n he_o after_o speak_v these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n if_o either_o my_o virtue_n in_o prosperity_n have_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o my_o estate_n or_o the_o success_n of_o my_o late_a attempt_n to_o the_o resolution_n of_o my_o mind_n i_o may_v have_v come_v to_o this_o city_n to_o have_v be_v entertain_v rather_o as_o a_o friend_n than_o as_o a_o captive_a to_o be_v gaze_v upon_o for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v no_o disgrace_n for_o the_o roman_n to_o have_v admit_v into_o society_n with_o they_o a_o man_n royal_o descend_v and_o a_o commander_n of_o many_o warlike_a nation_n but_o what_o cloud_n soever_o fortune_n have_v cast_v over_o my_o estate_n she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o take_v from_o i_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o heaven_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v i_o that_o be_v the_o dignity_n of_o my_o birth_n and_o the_o courage_n of_o my_o mind_n which_o never_o fail_v i_o i_o know_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o you_o to_o make_v your_o triumph_n the_o spectacle_n of_o other_o man_n misery_n and_o in_o this_o my_o calamity_n as_o in_o a_o mirror_n you_o do_v now_o behold_v your_o own_o glory_n yet_o know_v that_o i_o be_v sometime_o a_o prince_n furnish_v with_o strength_n of_o man_n and_o abiliment_n of_o war_n and_o what_o marvel_n be_v it_o that_o i_o have_v now_o lose_v they_o since_o your_o own_o experience_n have_v teach_v you_o that_o the_o event_n of_o war_n be_v variable_a and_o uncertain_a i_o think_v that_o the_o deep_a water_n which_o like_o a_o wall_n enclose_v we_o who_o the_o heaven_n seem_v to_o have_v place_v far_o off_o in_o another_o world_n by_o itself_o may_v have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a defence_n for_o we_o against_o foreign_a invasion_n but_o i_o see_v now_o that_o your_o desire_n of_o sovereignty_n admit_v no_o limitation_n since_o neither_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o unknown_a sea_n nor_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n can_v any_o long_o warrant_v our_o safety_n and_o liberty_n if_o you_o will_v needs_o command_v the_o whole_a world_n then_o must_v all_o man_n become_v your_o vassal_n and_o live_v under_o a_o force_a obedience_n for_o i_o own_o part_n so_o long_o as_o i_o be_v able_a i_o make_v resistance_n be_v unwilling_a to_o submit_v my_o neck_n to_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n the_o law_n of_o natural_a reason_n allow_v every_o man_n to_o defend_v himself_o be_v assail_v and_o to_o withstand_v force_n by_o force_n have_v i_o yield_v at_o the_o first_o thy_o glory_n and_o my_o mishap_n have_v not_o be_v so_o renown_v but_o both_o of_o they_o will_v soon_o have_v be_v forget_v fortune_n have_v do_v her_o worst_a and_o we_o have_v now_o nothing_o leave_v we_o but_o our_o life_n which_o if_o thou_o spare_v have_v power_n to_o spill_v thou_o shall_v do_v that_o which_o best_o beseem_v a_o great_a mind_n and_o a_o noble_a nature_n the_o emperor_n hear_v this_o speech_n and_o wonder_v to_o see_v such_o boldness_n and_o constancy_n of_o mind_n in_o a_o deject_a estate_n pardon_v both_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n command_v they_o to_o be_v unbound_v and_o so_o dismiss_v they_o chap._n xvi_o what_o opinion_n the_o roman_n hold_v of_o caractacus_n triumphal_a honour_n assign_v to_o ostorius_n for_o take_v he_o the_o britan_n assail_v the_o roman_a camp_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o silures_n the_o principality_n of_o south-wales_n the_o death_n of_o ostorius_n the_o general_n for_o many_o day_n together_o caractacus_n his_o fortune_n minister_v matter_n of_o discourse_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o senate_n who_o affirm_v the_o spectacle_n of_o his_o captivity_n to_o be_v no_o less_o honourable_a then_o that_o of_o syphax_n the_o numidian_a king_n over_o who_o p._n scipio_n triumph_v or_o that_o of_o perses_n who_o paulus_n aemilius_n vanquish_v or_o of_o any_o other_o king_n that_o have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v take_v in_o war_n and_o show_v to_o the_o people_n then_o public_a honour_n of_o triumph_n be_v decree_v for_o ostorius_n who_o fortune_n be_v now_o at_o the_o high_a begin_v afterward_o to_o decline_v by_o reason_n that_o either_o caractacus_n the_o object_n of_o his_o valour_n be_v remove_v he_o suppose_v he_o have_v make_v a_o full_a conquest_n and_o therefore_o follow_v the_o service_n more_o careless_o or_o else_o for_o that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o britan_n have_v compassion_n of_o the_o misfortune_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n and_o be_v eager_a of_o revenge_n renew_v the_o war_n for_o they_o assail_v the_o legionary_a cohort_n which_o be_v leave_v behind_o to_o build_v fortress_n in_o the_o silures_n country_n kill_v the_o camp-maister_n and_o eight_o centurion_n beside_o some_o of_o the_o forward_a soldier_n and_o they_o have_v put_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o sword_n if_o speedy_a rescue_n have_v not_o come_v from_o the_o village_n and_o fort_n adjoin_v diverse_a other_o sally_n they_o make_v as_o time_n and_o place_n give_v they_o advantage_n prevail_v sometime_o by_o strength_n sometime_o by_o policy_n and_o sometime_o by_o chance_n the_o principal_a motive_n that_o enduce_v the_o rest_n to_o take_v arm_n be_v the_o example_n of_o the_o silures_n who_o be_v most_o resolute_o bend_v as_o be_v exasperate_v by_o reason_n of_o as_o peech_n that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v use_v which_o be_v that_o he_o will_v root_v out_o the_o name_n of_o the_o silures_n as_o the_o sicambrian_n have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n this_o make_v they_o bold_a and_o desperate_a to_o adventure_v as_o man_n know_v their_o destiny_n before_o hand_n many_o skirmish_n they_o have_v in_o surprise_v the_o scatter_a troop_n of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n and_o often_o time_n with_o good_a success_n in_o take_v rich_a booty_n and_o prisoner_n and_o distribute_v the_o spoil_n among_o their_o neighbour_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o draw_v they_o also_o to_o revolt_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n ostorius_n weary_v with_o care_n and_o travail_n end_v his_o life_n chap._n xvii_o aulus_n didius_n be_v send_v by_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n venutius_n the_o husband_n of_o cartismandua_n princess_n of_o the_o brigantes_n upon_o private_a discontentment_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o death_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n claudius_n the_o emperor_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o death_n of_o ostorius_n send_v aulus_n didius_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n where_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o haste_n he_o make_v he_o find_v all_o out_o of_o frame_n manlius_n valens_n with_o his_o legion_n have_v encounter_v the_o britan_n with_o ill_a success_n which_o by_o report_n of_o the_o islander_n be_v make_v great_a than_o indeed_o it_o be_v to_o terrify_v the_o new_a governor_n who_o also_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o policy_n to_o serve_v his_o own_o turn_n
four_o suetonius_n return_v with_o his_o army_n out_o of_o anglesey_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o verlam_n be_v take_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o britan_n the_o roman_n and_o britan_n make_v preparation_n for_o a_o set_a battle_n svetonius_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o the_o revolt_n return_v out_o of_o mona_n and_o lead_v his_o army_n with_o some_o difficulty_n towards_o london_n a_o place_n not_o know_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o colony_n but_o famous_a only_o for_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n and_o traffic_n there_o he_o stay_v a_o while_n as_o doubt_v what_o course_n to_o take_v the_o small_a number_n of_o his_o force_n and_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o cerealis_n make_v he_o more_o wary_a and_o he_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v a_o work_n well_o worth_a his_o labour_n if_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o town_n he_o can_v preserve_v the_o rest_n that_o be_v likely_a to_o revolt_v whereupon_o furnish_v his_o defective_a company_n with_o such_o able_a man_n as_o be_v then_o in_o the_o town_n although_o the_o londoner_n with_o tear_n implore_v his_o aid_n and_o desire_v his_o abode_n there_o for_o their_o defence_n yet_o he_o march_v forward_o leave_v behind_o he_o all_o such_o as_o either_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o age_n sex_n or_o other_o infirmity_n can_v not_o follow_v or_o else_o for_o love_n of_o the_o place_n as_o be_v breed_v and_o bear_v there_o will_v not_o abandon_v it_o the_o town_n be_v thus_o weak_o guard_v be_v take_v by_o the_o britan_n and_o the_o people_n therein_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n the_o like_a calamity_n befall_v the_o free-towne_n of_o build_v verulamium_n by_o reason_n that_o diverse_a of_o the_o britan_n find_n their_o own_o strength_n forsake_v their_o fort_n and_o assail_v the_o most_o notable_a and_o wealthy_a place_n enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o they_o hang_v burn_a and_o crucify_v exercise_v all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n that_o a_o mind_n enrage_v with_o desire_n of_o revenge_n can_v devise_v they_o take_v no_o prisoner_n either_o to_o preserve_v for_o ransom_n or_o to_o exchange_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o war_n but_o slay_v both_o citizen_n and_o confederate_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o seventie_o thousand_o suetonius_n with_o the_o fourteen_o legion_n second_v by_o the_o standard-bearer_n of_o the_o twenty_o and_o some_o auxiliary_n make_v haste_n to_o encounter_v the_o britan_n and_o resolve_v without_o further_a delay_n to_o try_v the_o chance_n of_o a_o set_a battle_n then_o he_o pitch_v in_o a_o place_n that_o have_v a_o narrow_a entrance_n with_o a_o thick_a wood_n for_o a_o defence_n behind_o he_o and_o a_o fair_a wide_a plain_a before_o his_o campe._n the_o legionarie_a soldier_n be_v marshal_v together_o in_o thick_a rank_n the_o light_n harness_v enclose_v they_o about_o and_o the_o horseman_n make_v wing_n on_o each_o side_n poenius_n posthumus_n the_o campe-master_n of_o the_o second_o legion_n be_v appoint_v to_o lead_v the_o forward_n but_o he_o contemptuous_o refuse_v the_o charge_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o britan_n range_v abroad_o in_o great_a troop_n triumph_v for_o their_o late_a good_a success_n and_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o example_n of_o voadica_fw-la their_o general_n be_v fierce_o bend_v to_o assail_v the_o roman_a camp_n suppose_v now_o that_o no_o force_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v they_o and_o they_o have_v bring_v their_o wife_n with_o they_o and_o place_v they_o in_o wagon_n about_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o plain_a to_o be_v the_o beholder_n of_o their_o valiant_a act_n and_o witness_n of_o their_o expect_a victory_n chap._n v._n the_o oration_n of_o suetonius_n the_o roman_a general_n unto_o his_o soldier_n the_o fight_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o britan_n the_o britan_n be_v overthrow_v voadica_fw-la poison_v herself_o the_o death_n of_o poenius_n posthumus_n svetonius_n be_v now_o ready_a to_o join_v battle_n though_o he_o perceive_v that_o his_o soldier_n be_v not_o much_o dismay_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o so_o great_a number_n scatter_v upon_o the_o plain_a yet_o he_o suppose_v it_o not_o unnecessary_a to_o use_v some_o speech_n to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o exhortation_n and_o therefore_o begin_v in_o this_o manner_n i_o can_v not_o now_o use_v many_o word_n to_o exhort_v you_o the_o time_n permit_v it_o not_o and_o the_o present_a occasion_n require_v rather_o deed_n than_o word_n yet_o let_v not_o our_o small_a number_n discourage_v you_o consider_v that_o your_o ancestor_n with_o a_o small_a number_n have_v undertake_v great_a matter_n and_o that_o where_o many_o legion_n have_v be_v in_o the_o field_n a_o few_o soldier_n have_v carry_v away_o the_o victory_n what_o a_o glory_n shall_v it_o be_v for_o you_o then_o if_o with_o so_o small_a a_o power_n you_o can_v purchase_v the_o praise_n of_o a_o whole_a army_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o ambush_n the_o wood_n guard_v you_o behind_o and_o on_o the_o plain_a before_o you_o lie_v your_o enemy_n camp_n wherein_o you_o may_v behold_v more_o woman_n than_o man_n and_o the_o man_n themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n unarmed_a and_o not_o likely_a to_o endure_v the_o point_n and_o stroke_n of_o our_o weapon_n which_o they_o have_v so_o often_o feel_v to_o their_o smart_n it_o stand_v you_o now_o upon_o to_o approve_v yourselves_o the_o same_o man_n you_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v this_o be_v the_o time_n either_o to_o recover_v that_o you_o have_v lose_v or_o to_o loose_v that_o which_o you_o shall_v never_o recover_v you_o fight_v now_o not_o for_o honour_v only_o but_o for_o honour_n and_o life_n remember_v that_o you_o be_v roman_n who_o glory_n it_o be_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v great_a thing_n the_o fortune_n of_o this_o battle_n will_v either_o give_v we_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o that_o our_o forefather_n have_v win_v or_o for_o ever_o deprive_v we_o of_o it_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o you_o if_o you_o be_v take_v the_o woeful_a experience_n of_o your_o countryman_n most_o miserable_o massacre_v before_o your_o eye_n may_v sufficient_o testify_v revenge_n therefore_o both_o their_o wrong_n and_o your_o own_o and_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o god_n themselves_o who_o never_o leave_v cruelty_n unpunished_a will_v assist_v you_o it_o be_v better_a for_o we_o to_o die_v in_o this_o action_n then_o by_o yield_v or_o fly_v to_o outlive_v the_o praise_n of_o our_o own_o worthiness_n but_o whether_o we_o live_v or_o die_v britanny_n shall_v be_v we_o for_o if_o we_o live_v and_o recover_v it_o our_o posterity_n ever_o after_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o and_o though_o they_o shall_v not_o yet_o shall_v our_o bone_n keep_v continual_a possession_n of_o it_o take_v courage_n therefore_o and_o fear_v not_o the_o loud_a and_o vain_a shout_n of_o a_o disorder_a multitude_n but_o bold_o give_v the_o assault_n and_o keep_v yourselves_o close_a together_o pursue_v the_o fight_n without_o think_v of_o the_o spoil_n till_o you_o have_v make_v a_o full_a end_n for_o the_o victory_n once_o get_v all_o thing_n else_o will_v of_o themselves_o fall_v to_o your_o share_n with_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n the_o old_a soldier_n be_v prick_v forward_o and_o suetonius_n perceive_v it_o give_v the_o signal_n of_o battle_n the_o legion_n keep_v the_o strait_a as_o a_o place_n of_o defence_n till_o the_o britan_n have_v spend_v their_o dart_n and_o then_o they_o sally_v out_o into_o the_o plain_a the_o auxiliary_n and_o the_o horseman_n make_v way_n and_o press_v into_o the_o thick_a troop_n of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n who_o be_v unable_a to_o endure_v the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o assault_n turn_v their_o back_n think_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n but_o by_o reason_n their_o wagon_n place_v about_o the_o plain_a have_v hedge_v in_o the_o passage_n on_o all_o side_n few_o of_o they_o escape_v the_o residue_n as_o well_o woman_n as_o man_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o their_o dead_a body_n mingle_v with_o the_o carcase_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o chariot_n be_v heap_v one_o upon_o another_o the_o number_n of_o the_o britan_n slay_v in_o that_o battle_n be_v report_v to_o be_v about_o fourscore_o thousand_o and_o of_o the_o roman_n about_o four_o hundred_o only_a and_o not_o many_o mo_z wound_v in_o the_o conflict_n this_o day_n service_n be_v renown_v among_o the_o roman_n as_o comparable_a to_o those_o of_o ancient_a time_n in_o the_o free_a commonwealth_n voadica_fw-la disdain_v to_o fall_n into_o her_o enemy_n hand_n end_v her_o life_n by_o poison_n and_o poenius_n posthumus_n see_v the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o fourteen_o and_o twenty_o legion_n for_o that_o by_o disobey_v the_o general_n contrary_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o war_n he_o have_v defraud_v his_o own_o legion_n of_o their_o part_n of_o the_o glory_n in_o the_o action_n for_o
very_a grief_n slay_v himself_o chap._n vi_o suetonius_n renforce_v the_o roman_a garrison_n variance_n between_o he_o and_o classicianus_n the_o procurator_n polycletus_n be_v send_v by_o nero_n the_o emperor_n to_o examine_v their_o do_n suetonius_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o army_n which_o he_o deliver_v up_o to_o turpilianus_n then_o suetonius_n have_v gather_v together_o his_o disperse_a troop_n certain_a legionarie_a soldier_n and_o cohort_n of_o auxiliary_n be_v send_v he_o out_o of_o germany_n to_o renforce_v the_o garrison_n and_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n some_o of_o the_o britan_n that_o either_o open_o resist_v or_o elsstood_v doubtful_o affect_v be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o some_o that_o escape_v the_o sword_n die_v of_o famine_n for_o lack_n of_o corn_n a_o calamity_n incident_a to_o they_o as_o to_o a_o people_n give_v rather_o to_o war_n then_o husbandry_n the_o rest_n find_v mean_n to_o relieve_v themselves_o by_o the_o roman_n provision_n and_o though_o some_o overture_n be_v now_o and_o then_o make_v for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n yet_o the_o britan_n will_v not_o very_o ready_o hearken_v thereto_o by_o reason_n they_o much_o doubt_v their_o safety_n as_o imagine_v that_o their_o guiltiness_n of_o the_o rebellion_n have_v exclude_v they_o from_o all_o hope_n of_o pardon_n and_o they_o fear_v also_o the_o private_a displeasure_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n who_o though_o otherwise_o a_o singular_a man_n yet_o seem_v to_o show_v too_o much_o haughty_a and_o hard_a deal_n towards_o they_o that_o yield_v themselves_o and_o in_o some_o sort_n under_o pretext_n of_o the_o public_a service_n to_o revenge_v his_o own_o injury_n beside_o julius_n classicianus_n who_o be_v send_v to_o succeed_v catus_n be_v at_o variance_n with_o suetonius_n have_v give_v out_o that_o a_o new_a lieutenant_n be_v come_v and_o that_o he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v void_a of_o malice_n or_o the_o pride_n of_o a_o conqueror_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o receive_v into_o favour_n all_o such_o as_o will_v yield_v themselves_o he_o write_v letter_n also_o to_o rome_n signify_v to_o the_o senate_n that_o they_o shall_v look_v for_o no_o end_n of_o the_o war_n in_o britanny_n so_o long_o as_o suetonius_n continue_v the_o government_n there_o and_o that_o the_o ill_a success_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o service_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o his_o own_o ill_a carriage_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o good_a to_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n hereupon_o nero_n send_v polycletus_n a_o libertine_n into_o britanny_n to_o examine_v and_o report_v the_o state_n of_o the_o affair_n there_o and_o to_o interpose_v his_o authority_n as_o a_o mean_a to_o reconcile_v the_o lieutenant_n &_o the_o procurator_n &_o to_o win_v the_o britan_n to_o embrace_v peace_n at_o his_o land_n in_o the_o i_o will_v the_o roman_a soldier_n there_o seem_v to_o fear_v &_o reverence_v he_o &_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n be_v diverse_o report_v at_o the_o first_o but_o the_o britan_n deride_v he_o for_o as_o man_n be_v bear_v free_a they_o know_v not_o till_o that_o time_n the_o power_n of_o libertine_n man_n make_v free_a but_o rather_o marvail_v that_o a_o captain_n and_o a_o army_n which_o have_v achieve_v so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o obey_v and_o yield_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n to_o a_o base_a bondslave_n as_o they_o term_v he_o these_o thing_n howsoever_o they_o be_v censure_v by_o other_o yet_o they_o be_v report_v to_o nero_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o reporter_n thought_n may_v best_o content_v he_o and_o suetonius_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o of_o his_o ship_n be_v command_v the_o war_n be_v not_o yet_o finish_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o army_n to_o petronius_n turpilianus_n who_o have_v but_o even_o a_o little_a before_o give_v over_o his_o consulship_n chap._n vii_o trebellius_n maximus_n succeed_v turpilianus_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n discord_n in_o the_o army_n between_o trebellius_n and_o celius_n the_o death_n of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n and_o succession_n of_o galba_n otho_n and_o vitellius_n the_o valour_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o fourteen_o legion_n tvrpilianus_fw-la be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o soft_a spirit_n and_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o britan_n fault_n be_v the_o more_o tractable_a and_o ready_a to_o remit_v they_o by_o which_o mean_n have_v compose_v the_o former_a trouble_n he_o deliver_v up_o his_o charge_n to_o trebellius_n maximus_n who_o unfitnesse_n for_o action_n and_o want_v of_o experience_n in_o militare_fw-la matter_n give_v the_o more_o boldness_n to_o the_o britan_n that_o begin_v now_o to_o discover_v the_o defect_n of_o their_o governor_n have_v learn_v both_o to_o flatter_v &_o dissemble_v in_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o present_a time_n and_o occasion_n for_o their_o advantage_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n yield_v themselves_o to_o those_o pleasure_n which_o security_n use_v to_o engender_v even_o in_o mind_n well_o dispose_v by_o nature_n for_o trebellius_n beside_o his_o insufficiency_n abuse_v the_o authority_n of_o his_o place_n to_o enrich_v himself_o by_o poll_n the_o common_a soldier_n and_o roscius_n coelius_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o twenty_o legion_n whet_v they_o on_o against_o he_o as_o against_o his_o ancient_a enemy_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o break_v out_o into_o heinous_a term_n the_o one_o object_v matter_n of_o crime_n against_o the_o other_o trebellius_n charge_v coelius_n with_o factious_a behaviour_n coelius_n again_o trebellius_n with_o begger_v the_o legion_n and_o the_o discord_n betwixt_o they_o grow_v so_o far_o that_o trebellius_n be_v despise_v as_o well_o by_o the_o aid_n as_o the_o legion_n both_o of_o they_o sort_v themselves_o to_o coelius_n his_o side_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n of_o his_o life_n the_o danger_n whereof_o he_o seek_v to_o prevent_v rather_o by_o fly_v away_o then_o by_o execute_v any_o exemplary_a justice_n upon_o offender_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o soldier_n neglect_v the_o ancient_a discipline_n of_o war_n fall_v to_o mutiny_v and_o all_o kind_n of_o riot_n as_o man_n that_o have_v rather_o be_v do_v ill_a then_o do_v nothing_o and_o afterward_o trebellius_n take_v again_o his_o former_a place_n as_o it_o be_v by_o capitulation_n seem_v to_o govern_v only_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o his_o soldier_n who_o find_v his_o weakness_n and_o want_v of_o judgement_n to_o use_v his_o authority_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o list_v and_o herewith_o also_o the_o lieutenant_n himself_o seem_v content_v as_o be_v now_o give_v over_o altogether_o to_o a_o slothful_a kind_n of_o life_n term_v it_o peace_n and_o quietnesseâ—_n for_o which_o the_o death_n of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o civil_a discord_n at_o that_o time_n between_o galba_n otho_n and_o vitellius_n contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n minister_v some_o colour_n of_o excuse_n not_o long_o before_o this_o time_n the_o fourteen_o legion_n famous_a for_o many_o great_a attempt_n and_o grow_v now_o more_o insolent_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v revoke_v out_o of_o the_o i_o will_v to_o have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o straits_n about_o the_o caspian_a sea_n though_o afterward_o upon_o intelligence_n of_o the_o revolt_n in_o gallia_n and_o spain_n when_o julius_n vindex_n take_v arm_n against_o nero_n it_o be_v retain_v about_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o safeguard_n to_o those_o part_n in_o the_o turbulent_a time_n that_o ensue_v nero_n death_n it_o take_v part_n with_o otho_n against_o vitellius_n at_o the_o battle_n near_o bebriacum_n where_o otho_n be_v overthrow_v and_o vitellius_n after_o the_o victory_n suspect_v the_o soldier_n of_o that_o legion_n as_o know_v their_o great_a stomach_n and_o ill_a affection_n towards_o he_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o join_v to_o they_o the_o hollander_n batavian_n cohort_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inveterate_a hatred_n between_o they_o they_o may_v one_o oppose_v the_o other_o and_o himself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n remain_v more_o secure_a chap._n viii_o vectius_n bolanus_n be_v send_v by_o vitellius_n the_o emperor_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n vespasian_n succeed_v vitellius_n in_o the_o empire_n the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n assign_v to_o petilius_n cerealis_n who_o soon_o after_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o julius_n frontinus_n vectius_n bolanus_n a_o man_n not_o much_o unlike_o trebellius_n in_o some_o respect_n be_v send_v over_o by_o vitellius_n during_o the_o time_n of_o who_o government_n the_o like_a disorder_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o camp_n save_v that_o bolanus_n by_o the_o mildness_n of_o his_o nature_n be_v not_o touch_v otherwise_o in_o his_o reputation_n have_v purchase_v love_n and_o good_a will_n in_o stead_n of_o fear_n and_o obedience_n in_o his_o time_n diverse_a choice_n man_n of_o war_n take_v out_o of_o the_o
legion_n in_o britanny_n be_v conduct_v to_o rome_n by_o hordeonius_n flaâ—cus_n in_o aid_n of_o vitellius_n but_o when_o vespasian_n make_v war_n for_o the_o empire_n bolanus_n refuse_v to_o send_v vitellius_n any_o succour_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o britan_n find_v the_o roman_n state_n encumber_a with_o civil_a dissension_n begin_v to_o revolt_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o i_o will_v and_o some_o of_o they_o also_o show_v themselves_o open_o in_o favour_n of_o vespasian_n who_o have_v carry_v himself_o honourable_o in_o britanny_n when_o claudius_n be_v there_o and_o seem_v now_o by_o many_o ominous_a prediction_n to_o be_v a_o man_n special_o mark_v for_o the_o empire_n the_o death_n of_o vitellius_n quench_v the_o flame_n of_o civil_a broil_n among_o the_o roman_n confirm_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o vespasian_n who_o show_v the_o care_n and_o respect_n he_o have_v of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britanny_n by_o employ_v great_a captain_n and_o good_a soldier_n there_o the_o lieutenantship_n be_v then_o assign_v to_o petilius_n cerealis_n a_o man_n that_o have_v give_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o sufficiency_n in_o former_a service_n upon_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o office_n he_o invade_v the_o country_n of_o the_o brigantes_n the_o most_o populous_a state_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o after_o many_o bloody_a battle_n be_v either_o conquer_v or_o waste_v and_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o britan_n great_o abate_v whenas_o julius_n frontinus_n who_o reputation_n be_v nothing_o impair_v by_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o predecessor_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n which_o he_o afterward_o execute_v with_o great_a commendation_n in_o subdue_a the_o strong_a and_o warlike_a nation_n of_o the_o silures_n among_o who_o he_o seem_v to_o fight_v not_o only_o with_o man_n who_o strength_n and_o valour_n be_v able_a to_o make_v opposition_n against_o his_o attempt_n but_o also_o with_o mountain_n straits_n and_o place_n of_o very_o difficult_a access_n chap._n ix_o julius_n agricola_n assign_v by_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n subdue_v the_o ordovices_n the_o ancient_n inhabitant_n of_o north-wales_n and_o make_v a_o full_a conquest_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o anglesey_n the_o carriage_n of_o himself_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o government_n in_o this_o estate_n julius_n agricola_n have_v be_v train_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o british_a war_n do_v find_v the_o province_n at_o his_o first_o come_v thither_o he_o cross_v the_o narrow_a sea_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n at_o which_o time_n as_o though_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n have_v be_v past_a to_o begin_v a_o new_a war_n the_o roman_a soldier_n attend_v a_o end_n of_o their_o travel_n &_o the_o britan_n a_o beginning_n of_o annoyance_n to_o their_o enemy_n the_o ordovices_n a_o little_a before_o he_o land_v have_v almost_o cut_v in_o piece_n a_o troop_n of_o horseman_n that_o lay_v upon_o their_o border_n upon_o which_o attempt_n the_o country_n be_v awake_v as_o desirous_a of_o war_n allow_v the_o example_n and_o some_o stay_v to_o see_v how_o the_o new_a lieutenant_n will_v take_v it_o agricola_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n although_o the_o summer_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o band_n lay_v disperse_v in_o the_o province_n his_o soldier_n have_v full_o presume_v of_o rest_n for_o that_o year_n &_o diverse_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o keep_v and_o assure_v the_o place_n suspect_v then_o to_o make_v any_o new_a attempt_n yet_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o he_o resolve_v direct_o to_o encounter_v the_o danger_n and_o gather_v together_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o legion_n &_o some_o few_o auxiliary_n because_o the_o ordovices_n dare_v not_o descend_v into_o indifferent_a ground_n himself_o first_o of_o all_o to_o give_v other_o like_o courage_n march_v up_o to_o begin_v the_o assault_n and_o have_v in_o that_o conflict_n destroy_v almost_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o ordovices_n &_o know_v right_o well_o that_o fame_n must_v with_o instance_n be_v follow_v for_o as_o the_o first_o shall_v fall_v out_o so_o the_o rest_n will_v succeed_v he_o deliberate_v to_o conquer_v the_o island_n of_o mona_n from_o the_o possession_n whereof_o paulinus_n have_v be_v former_o revoke_v by_o the_o general_a rebellion_n of_o britanny_n but_o ship_n be_v then_o want_v as_o in_o a_o enterprise_n not_o intend_v before_o the_o policy_n and_o resoluteness_n of_o the_o captain_n devise_v a_o speedy_a passage_n for_o he_o command_v the_o most_o choice_n of_o the_o aid_n to_o who_o all_o the_o shallows_n be_v know_v and_o who_o after_o the_o use_n of_o their_o country_n be_v able_a to_o swim_v in_o their_o armour_n if_o need_n be_v to_o lay_v aside_o their_o carriage_n and_o put_v over_o at_o once_o sudden_o to_o invade_v it_o which_o thing_n so_o amaze_v the_o inhabitant_n who_o suppose_v that_o the_o roman_n will_v have_v stay_v a_o certain_a time_n for_o ship_n and_o such_o like_a provision_n by_o sea_n that_o now_o believe_a nothing_o can_v be_v hard_a or_o invincible_a to_o man_n which_o come_v so_o mind_v to_o make_v war_n they_o humble_o entreat_v for_o peace_n and_o yield_v the_o island_n thus_o agricola_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o office_n which_o time_n other_o use_v to_o consume_v in_o vain_a ostentation_n or_o ambitious_a seek_v of_o ceremony_n enter_v withal_o into_o labour_n and_o danger_n become_v famous_a indeed_o and_o of_o great_a reputation_n howbeit_o he_o abuse_v not_o the_o prosperous_a proceed_n of_o his_o affair_n to_o vanity_n or_o brave_v in_o speech_n for_o he_o esteem_v it_o a_o action_n not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o conquest_n to_o keep_v in_o order_n only_a person_n subdue_v before_o neither_o deck_v he_o with_o laurel_n his_o letter_n of_o advertisement_n but_o by_o stop_v and_o suppress_v the_o fame_n of_o his_o do_n he_o great_o augment_v it_o when_o man_n begin_v to_o discourse_v upon_o what_o great_a presumption_n offuture_a success_n he_o shall_v make_v so_o light_a a_o account_n of_o so_o great_a action_n already_o perform_v chap._n x._o agricola_n reform_v abuse_n in_o the_o province_n his_o courage_n industry_n and_o wisdom_n set_v forth_o as_o commendable_a quality_n in_o a_o general_n the_o death_n of_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n who_o titus_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n as_o touch_v the_o civil_a government_n agricola_n know_v how_o the_o province_n stand_v affect_v and_o be_v teach_v also_o by_o experience_n of_o other_o that_o arm_n avail_v little_a to_o settle_v a_o new_a conquer_a state_n if_o violence_n and_o wrong_n be_v permit_v determine_v at_o the_o first_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o cause_n of_o war_n and_o rebellion_n and_o beginning_n at_o home_n he_o first_o of_o all_o reform_a his_o own_o house_n a_o point_n of_o more_o hardness_n to_o some_o man_n then_o to_o govern_v a_o province_n he_o commit_v no_o manner_n of_o public_a affair_n to_o bondman_n or_o libertine_n he_o receive_v no_o soldier_n near_o his_o person_n upon_o private_a affection_n of_o partial_a suitor_n nor_o upon_o commendation_n or_o entreaty_n of_o centurion_n but_o elect_v the_o best_a and_o most_o serviceable_a he_o will_v look_v narrow_o into_o all_o thing_n yet_o not_o exact_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o utmost_a light_a fault_n he_o will_v pardon_v and_o the_o great_a severe_o correct_v not_o always_o punish_v offender_n but_o oft_o time_n satisfy_v with_o repentance_n choose_v rather_o not_o to_o prefer_v to_o office_n such_o as_o be_v likely_a to_o offend_v then_o after_o the_o offence_n to_o condemn_v they_o the_o augmentation_n of_o tribute_n and_o corn_n he_o temper_v with_o equal_a divide_v of_o burden_n cut_v away_o those_o petty_a extortion_n which_o grieve_v the_o britan_n more_o than_o the_o tribute_n itself_o for_o the_o poor_a people_n in_o former_a time_n be_v constrain_v in_o a_o mockery_n to_o wait_v at_o the_o barn_n door_n which_o be_v lock_v against_o they_o and_o first_o to_o buy_v corn_n and_o after_o sell_v at_o a_o low_a price_n several_a way_n also_o and_o far_o distant_a place_n have_v be_v assign_v they_o by_o the_o purveyor_n appointment_n for_o carry_v provision_n from_o the_o near_a stand_a camp_n to_o those_o which_o be_v far_o off_o and_o out_o of_o the_o way_n petty_a officer_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v a_o gain_n thereof_o by_o spare_v some_o and_o charge_v other_o at_o their_o pleasure_n so_o as_o that_o which_o lie_v open_a to_o all_o and_o at_o hand_n be_v turn_v only_o to_o the_o private_a profit_n of_o a_o few_o by_o repress_v these_o abuse_n in_o his_o first_o year_n a_o good_a opinion_n be_v conceive_v of_o the_o peace_n which_o either_o by_o the_o negligence_n or_o partiality_n of_o former_a lieutenant_n have_v be_v no_o
march_v also_o with_o his_o army_n divide_v in_o three_o part_n which_o when_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o caledonian_n they_o change_v advise_v on_o the_o sudden_a and_o unite_n their_o force_n together_o joint_o assault_v by_o night_n the_o nine_o legion_n as_o be_v of_o weak_a resistance_n &_o have_v slay_v the_o watch_n partly_o asleep_a &_o partly_o amaze_v with_o fear_n they_o break_v into_o the_o camp_n &_o be_v fight_v within_o the_o trench_n when_o agricola_n have_v understand_v by_o spy_n what_o way_n the_o britan_n have_v take_v and_o follow_v their_o footstep_n command_v the_o light_a horseman_n and_o footman_n to_o play_v upon_o their_o back_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o skirmish_n when_o the_o day_n draw_v near_o the_o glitter_a of_o the_o ensign_n dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o britan_n who_o be_v daunt_v with_o fear_n of_o danger_n on_o each_o side_n begin_v to_o draw_v back_o and_o the_o roman_n like_o man_n that_o be_v now_o out_o of_o peril_n of_o their_o life_n 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sundry_a place_n shall_v induce_v a_o great_a and_o more_o uncertain_a terror_n follow_v himself_o with_o his_o army_n by_o land_n have_v draw_v to_o his_o party_n some_o of_o the_o valiant_a britan_n who_o by_o long_a experience_n in_o peace_n he_o have_v find_v most_o faithful_a and_o so_o arm_v at_o the_o mount_n scotland_n grampius_n where_o the_o britan_n have_v lodge_v themselves_o before_o for_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o deject_v with_o the_o unfortunate_a event_n of_o former_a battle_n but_o now_o as_o man_n prepare_v for_o all_o chance_n they_o attend_v nothing_o else_o but_o revenge_n death_n or_o servitude_n &_o be_v teach_v at_o the_o length_n that_o common_a danger_n must_v be_v repel_v with_o mutual_a concord_n by_o league_n and_o ambassage_n they_o have_v assemble_v the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o city_n together_o in_o number_n above_o thirty_o thousand_o arm_a man_n the_o view_n be_v take_v beside_o a_o great_a company_n of_o youth_n which_o daily_o flock_v to_o they_o and_o lusty_a old_a man_n renown_v in_o war_n and_o bear_v the_o badge_n due_a to_o their_o honour_n at_o what_o time_n galgacus_n for_o virtue_n and_o birth_n the_o principal_a man_n of_o all_o the_o leader_n see_v the_o multitude_n hot_o demand_v the_o battle_n be_v say_v to_o have_v use_v this_o or_o the_o like_a speech_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o war_n and_o out_o present_a necessity_n i_o have_v reason_n i_o seem_v to_o presume_v that_o this_o day_n and_o this_o our_o general_a agreement_n will_v give_v a_o happy_a beginning_n to_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n for_o we_o have_v all_o hitherto_o live_v in_o liberty_n and_o now_o no_o land_n remain_v beyond_o we_o no_o sea_n for_o our_o safety_n the_o roman_a navy_n as_o you_o see_v survey_v and_o environ_v our_o coast_n so_o that_o combat_n and_o arm_n which_o man_n of_o virtue_n desire_v for_o honour_n the_o dastard_a must_v also_o use_v for_o his_o security_n the_o former_a battle_n which_o have_v with_o diverse_a event_n be_v fight_v with_o the_o roman_n have_v their_o refuge_n &_o hope_n rest_v in_o our_o hand_n for_o we_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o british_a nobility_n &_o seat_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o th'ile_n do_v never_o yet_o see_v the_o border_n of_o those_o country_n which_o be_v bring_v under_o servile_a subjection_n our_o eye_n be_v still_o keep_v unpolluted_a &_o free_a from_o all_o contagion_n of_o tyranny_n beyond_o we_o be_v no_o land_n beside_o we_o none_o be_v free_a we_o only_o hitherto_o this_o corner_n and_o secret_a harbour_n have_v defend_v you_o see_v the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v lay_v open_a and_o thing_n the_o less_o they_o have_v be_v within_o knowledge_n the_o great_a be_v the_o glory_n to_o atchive_n they_o but_o what_o nation_n be_v there_o now_o beyond_o we_o what_o else_o but_o water_n and_o rock_n and_o the_o roman_n lord_n of_o all_o within_o the_o land_n who_o intolerable_a pride_n in_o vain_a shall_v you_o seek_v to_o avoid_v by_o service_n and_o humble_a behaviour_n they_o be_v the_o robber_n of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v now_o leave_v no_o land_n to_o be_v spoil_v search_v also_o the_o sea_n if_o the_o enemy_n be_v rich_a they_o seek_v to_o win_v wealth_n if_o poor_a they_o be_v content_a to_o gain_v glory_n to_o themselves_o who_o neither_o the_o east_n nor_o west_n can_v satisfy_v as_o be_v the_o only_a man_n of_o all_o memory_n that_o seek_v out_o all_o place_n be_v they_o wealthy_a or_o poor_a with_o like_a greedy_a affection_n to_o take_v away_o by_o main_a force_n to_o kill_v and_o spoil_v false_o they_o term_v empire_n &_o government_n when_o all_o be_v waste_v as_o a_o wilderness_n that_o they_o call_v peace_n his_o child_n &_o blood_n each_o man_n hold_v by_o nature_n most_o dear_a &_o yet_o even_o they_o be_v press_v for_o soldier_n &_o carry_v away_o to_o be_v slave_n we_o know_v not_o where_o our_o sister_n and_o wife_n though_o they_o be_v not_o violent_o force_v as_o in_o open_a hostility_n yet_o be_v they_o under_o the_o colour_n &_o title_n of_o friend_n &_o guest_n shameful_o abuse_v our_o good_n &_o substance_n they_o daily_o draw_v from_o we_o reward_v we_o only_o with_o stripe_n and_o indignity_n slave_n which_o be_v bear_v to_o bondage_n be_v sell_v but_o once_o &_o after_o be_v feed_v at_o their_o owner_n expense_n but_o britanny_n daily_o buy_v daily_o feed_v and_o be_v at_o charge_n with_o her_o own_o bondage_n and_o as_o in_o a_o private_a retinue_n the_o fresh_a man_n and_o last_o comer_n be_v scoff_v at_o by_o his_o fellow_n servant_n so_o in_o this_o old_a servitude_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o seek_v only_o the_o destruction_n of_o we_o as_o be_v the_o late_a attempt_v and_o of_o all_o other_o in_o their_o opinion_n the_o most_o vile_a we_o have_v no_o field_n to_o manure_v no_o mine_n to_o be_v dig_v no_o port_n to_o tradâ—_n in_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_n then_o shall_v they_o keep_v we_o alive_a consider_v that_o the_o manhood_n and_o fierce_a courage_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v not_o much_o please_v the_o jealous_a sovereign_n and_o this_o corner_n be_v so_o secret_a &_o out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o more_o security_n it_o yield_v to_o we_o the_o great_a suspicion_n it_o work_v in_o they_o see_v therefore_o all_o hope_n of_o pardon_n be_v past_a it_o behoove_v you_o at_o length_n to_o show_v courage_n in_o defend_v and_o maintain_v both_o your_o safety_n and_o honour_n the_o icenian_o lead_v by_o a_o woman_n fire_v the_o roman_a colony_n force_v the_o castle_n &_o have_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n be_v answerable_a to_o so_o lucky_a a_o beginning_n the_o southern_a britan_n might_n then_o with_o ease_n have_v shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o prevent_v our_o peril_n we_o as_o yet_o never_o
arviragus_n a_o britain_n by_o birth_n and_o education_n do_v govern_v as_o king_n part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britanny_n the_o roman_n account_v it_o a_o point_n of_o policy_n to_o permit_v the_o britan_n sometime_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n who_o aid_n and_o counsel_n they_o may_v use_v upon_o occasion_n to_o the_o pacify_v of_o rebellion_n and_o the_o establish_n of_o their_o own_o greatness_n for_o the_o common_a people_n who_o affection_n do_v oft_o time_n sway_v the_o fortune_n of_o great_a prince_n be_v much_o more_o easy_o bring_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o own_o countryman_n then_o of_o stranger_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o great_a britanny_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n from_o nerva_n cocceius_n unto_o honorius_n in_o who_o time_n the_o roman_n give_v over_o the_o government_n of_o britanny_n 13_o nerva_n cocceius_n reign_v one_o year_n and_o four_o month_n 14_o vlpius_n trajanus_n a_o spaniard_n nineteen_o year_n and_o six_o month_n 15_o aelius_n adrianus_n twenty_o year_n 16_o antoninus_n pius_n twenty_o three_o year_n 17_o m._n aurel_n antoninus_n philosophus_fw-la nineteen_o year_n l_o verus_n his_o colleague_n in_o the_o empire_n 18_o aurel._n commodus_n the_o son_n of_o antoninus_n philosophus_fw-la thirteen_o year_n 19_o aelius_n pertinax_n six_o month_n 20_o didius_n julianus_n seven_o month_n 21_o septimius_n severus_n brit_n eighteen_o year_n pessenius_fw-la niger_n usurper_n clodius_n albinus_n 22_o anton_n bassianus_n caracalla_n brit_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o sept_n severus_n six_o year_n geta_n caesar_n brit._n the_o young_a son_n of_o sept._n severus_n 23_o opilius_n macrinus_n one_o year_n and_o two_o month_n 24_o varius_n heliogabalus_n the_o base_a son_n of_o caracalla_n 4._o year_n 25_o alexander_n severus_n a_o kinsman_n of_o heliogab_n 13._o year_n 26_o jul_n maximinus_n three_o year_n caesar_n elect_v balbinus_n pupienus_n 27_o gordianus_n the_o father_n with_o his_o two_o son_n and_o his_o nephew_n six_o year_n c._n valens_n hostilianus_n caesar._n 28_o philippus_n the_o arabian_a five_o year_n 29_o decius_n trajanus_n two_o year_n 30_o vibius_n pallus_n hostilianus_n with_o his_o son_n volusianus_n two_o year_n 31_o aemilius_n of_o mauritania_n three_o month_n 32_o licinius_n valerianus_n fifteen_o year_n 33_o gallienus_n the_o son_n of_o valerianus_n nine_o year_n valerianus_n the_o brother_n of_o gallienus_n caesar._n cassus_fw-la labienus_n posthumus_n caes._n 34_o flavius_n claudius_n two_o year_n 35_o aurelius_n quintillus_n the_o brother_n of_o claudius_n 17._o day_n 36_o valerius_n aurelianus_n five_o year_n and_o six_o month_n 37_o tacitus_n six_o month_n 38_o annius_n florianus_n the_o brother_n of_o tacitus_n sixty_o day_n 39_o valerius_n probus_n six_o year_n and_o four_o month_n 40_o carus_n narbonensis_n two_o year_n caesar_n the_o son_n of_o carus_n numerianus_n carinus_n 41_o dioclesianus_n twenty_o year_n maximianus_n herculeius_n caesar._n 42_o constantius_n chlorus_n four_o year_n 43_o galerius_n maximus_n eleven_o year_n caesar_n severus_n maximianus_n 44_o maxentius_n the_o son_n of_o maximian_n six_o year_n 45_o licinius_n fourteen_o year_n 46_o constantinus_n magnus_n thirty_o year_n magnentius_n usurper_n the_o three_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a constantinus_n constans_n 47_o costantius_fw-la 24._o year_n 48_o julianus_n apostata_fw-la one_o year_n six_o month_n 49_o jovinianus_n eight_o month_n 50_o valentinianus_n twelve_o year_n valens_n his_o brother_n caesar._n 51_o gratianus_n six_o year_n valentinianus_n caesar._n theodosius_n caesar._n 52_o theodosius_n three_o year_n 53_o arcadius_n thirteen_o year_n 54_o honorius_n twenty_o eight_o year_n â§_o lieutenant_n in_o britanny_n from_o nerva_n cocceius_n his_o entrance_n into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n under_o the_o emperor_n nerva_n and_o traianus_n ¶_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o lieutenant_n in_o britanny_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o government_n lieutenant_n under_o adrian_n brit._n ¶_o julius_n severus_n ¶_o priscus_n licinius_n lieutenant_n under_o antoninus_n pius_n ¶_o lollius_n vrbicus_n brit._n lieutenant_n under_o antoninus_n philosophus_fw-la ¶_o calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n lieutenant_n under_o commodus_n ¶_o vlpius_n marcellus_n ¶_o helvius_n pertinax_n ¶_o clodius_n albinus_n ¶_o junius_n severus_n lieutenant_n under_o pertinax_n ¶_o clodius_n albinus_n lieutenant_n under_o do_v julianus_n ¶_o clodius_n albinus_n lieutenant_n under_o sept._n severus_n brit._n ¶_o heraclianus_n ¶_o virius_n lupus_n from_o the_o time_n of_o bassianus_n caracalla_n the_o successor_n of_o severus_n unto_o constantine_n the_o great_a there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o approve_a history_n of_o any_o lieutenant_n in_o britanny_n deputy_n under_o constantine_n the_o great_a ¶_o pacatianus_n deputy_n under_o constantius_n the_o young_a son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a ¶_o martinus_n ¶_o alipius_n deputy_n under_o honorius_n ¶_o chrysanthus_n ¶_o victorinus_n prince_n and_o secular_a man_n of_o special_a note_n among_o the_o britan_n in_o the_o time_n of_o calphurnius_fw-la agricolaes_n government_n under_o m._n aur._n antoninus_n philosophus_fw-la lucius_n surname_v lever-maur_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n in_o britanny_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o aurelianus_n bonosus_n usurper_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o britanny_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n the_o young_a son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a magnentius_n taporus_n usurper_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o britanny_n  _fw-fr archbishop_n of_o london_n from_o the_o time_n of_o lucius_n until_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o saxon_n 1_o thean_a 2_o clavus_fw-la 3_o cador._n 4_o obinn_n 5_o conanus_fw-la 6_o paladius_fw-la 7_o stephanus_n 8_o iltut_n 9_o dedwinus_fw-la 10_o thedredus_fw-la 11_o hillarius_n 12_o guidilinus_n 13_o vodinus_n who_o live_v when_o the_o saxon_n first_o enter_v the_o land_n the_o first_o part_n the_o three_o book_n imp_n nerva_n caes_n aug_n p._n m._n tr_z p._n p._n p._n chap._n i._n nerva_n cocceius_n succeed_v domitian_n in_o the_o empire_n leave_v the_o same_o soon_o after_o to_o vlpius_n trajanus_n adrianus_n the_o successor_n of_o trajan_n send_v julius_n severus_n into_o britanny_n to_o defend_v the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o northern_a britan_n the_o emperor_n himself_o with_o a_o army_n enter_v the_o island_n and_o build_v there_o a_o wall_n of_o turf_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o province_n licinius_n priscus_n be_v governor_n of_o britanny_n hitherto_o have_v be_v declare_v the_o success_n of_o time_n and_o affair_n in_o britanny_n under_o the_o first_o twelve_o emperor_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o be_v record_v by_o such_o writer_n as_o have_v best_a mean_n to_o understand_v the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o be_v the_o principal_a registrer_n of_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o those_o time_n as_o for_o the_o occurrent_n ensue_v the_o death_n of_o domitian_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n in_o who_o time_n the_o roman_a government_n cease_v they_o be_v imperfect_o report_v or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o mere_o omit_v so_o that_o i_o be_o force_v of_o many_o thing_n to_o make_v only_o a_o bare_a and_o brief_a relation_n as_o unwilling_a by_o add_v or_o diminish_v to_o alter_v in_o substance_n what_o antiquity_n have_v leave_v we_o or_o to_o fill_v up_o blank_n with_o conjecture_n or_o project_n of_o my_o own_o invention_n and_o therefore_o howsoever_o this_o book_n follow_v which_o comprehend_v the_o act_n of_o many_o more_o year_n than_o the_o former_a may_v seem_v to_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o disproportion_n from_o the_o other_o two_o and_o likewise_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o stile_n and_o composition_n to_o be_v somewhat_o differ_v from_o they_o yet_o the_o cause_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o very_a matter_n themselves_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fragment_n and_o naked_a memorial_n the_o loose_a end_n of_o time_n without_o observation_n of_o circumstance_n or_o congruity_n in_o substance_n which_o will_v hardly_o admit_v any_o method_n fit_v a_o continuate_a history_n and_o i_o owe_v so_o much_o love_n and_o reverence_n to_o truth_n as_o i_o will_v rather_o expose_v she_o in_o the_o mean_a and_o worst_a habit_n that_o time_n have_v leave_v she_o then_o by_o disguise_v she_o to_o abuse_v the_o world_n and_o make_v she_o seem_v a_o counterfeit_n domitian_n the_o emperor_n be_v slay_v nerva_n cocceius_n a_o prince_n much_o honour_v for_o his_o virtue_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n but_o in_o what_o estate_n the_o affair_n of_o britanny_n then_o stand_v the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n make_v no_o mention_n either_o for_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v a_o man_n strike_v in_o year_n and_o dispose_v to_o ease_n and_o quietness_n employ_v himself_o rather_o in_o reform_v abuse_n at_o home_n then_o in_o maintain_v war_n abroad_o or_o else_o for_o that_o the_o
short_a continuance_n of_o his_o government_n do_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o great_a action_n in_o place_n so_o remote_a for_o have_v hold_v the_o empire_n little_a above_o a_o year_n he_o leave_v the_o same_o by_o death_n to_o vlpius_n traianus_n a_o spaniard_n who_o he_o have_v adopt_v for_o his_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n begin_v even_o then_o the_o first_o precedent_n of_o elect_a stranger_n in_o his_o time_n some_o of_o the_o britan_n desirous_a to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o roman_a tyranny_n enter_v into_o rebellion_n but_o want_v mean_n to_o effect_v what_o they_o have_v begin_v they_o soon_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n howbeit_o aelius_n adrianus_n who_o succeed_v trajan_n in_o the_o empire_n have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o northern_a britan_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o province_n send_v over_o julius_n severus_n to_o impeach_v their_o attempt_n but_o before_o he_o can_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n he_o be_v revoke_v &_o send_v into_o syria_n to_o suppress_v the_o jewish_a rebellion_n &_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n himself_o come_v with_o a_o army_n into_o britanny_n where_o he_o encounter_v those_o northern_a rider_n recover_v such_o fort_n as_o they_o have_v take_v &_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o wood_n whither_o the_o roman_a horseman_n without_o danger_n can_v not_o pursue_v they_o and_o then_o fortify_v the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n by_o raise_v a_o wall_n of_o turf_n about_o eighty_o mile_n in_o length_n between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n cumberland_n ituna_n and_o northumberland_n tina_n to_o defend_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o from_o the_o sudden_a assault_n of_o their_o ill_a neighbour_n he_o return_v triumphant_o to_o rome_n this_o exploit_n win_v much_o reputation_n to_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o no_o small_a honour_n to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o who_o be_v then_o call_v the_o restorer_n of_o britanny_n and_o have_v the_o same_o inscription_n figure_v in_o the_o stamp_n of_o his_o coin_n now_o the_o britan_n dwelling_n within_o the_o province_n seem_v for_o the_o most_o part_n patient_o to_o bear_v the_o yoke_n which_o custom_n have_v make_v less_o painful_a and_o they_o obey_v the_o more_o willing_o as_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o roman_n help_v against_o their_o own_o country_n man_n who_o cruelty_n be_v now_o as_o much_o fear_v as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o invasion_n of_o stranger_n whereupon_o they_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_a law_n both_o in_o martial_a and_o civil_a affair_n which_o be_v then_o principal_o direct_v by_o licinius_n priscus_n who_o have_v be_v not_o long_o before_o employ_v by_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o expedition_n of_o jury_n and_o be_v at_o that_o time_n propraetor_n of_o lieutenant_n britanny_n chap._n ii_o lollius_n vrbicus_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o britanny_n under_o antoninus_n pius_n the_o successor_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n he_o erect_v another_o wall_n of_o turf_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o province_n and_o appease_v the_o brigantes_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lancaster_n durham_n westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n begin_v to_o revolt_v seius_n saturninus_n admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n guard_v the_o sea_n coast_n m_o aurelius_n antoninus_n surname_v philosophus_fw-la succeed_v antoninus_n pius_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n lollius_n vrbicus_n britannicus_n in_o the_o province_n a_o ntoninus_fw-la pius_fw-la succeed_v adrianus_n the_o emperor_n when_o lollius_n vrbicus_n be_v lieutenant_n the_o northern_a people_n make_v a_o road_n into_o the_o province_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o roman_a force_n that_o lay_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o then_o be_v there_o another_o wall_n of_o turf_n build_v by_o commandment_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n to_o strengthen_v those_o part_n with_o a_o double_a rampire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o new_a war_n be_v kindle_v among_o the_o câ—mberland_n brigantes_n that_o annoy_v some_o of_o the_o roman_a confederate_n but_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o general_n it_o be_v quench_v before_o it_o come_v to_o a_o flame_n for_o lollius_n vrbicus_n upon_o the_o first_o rumour_n of_o the_o revolt_n march_v thither_o with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n leave_v the_o rest_n behind_o to_o guard_v the_o border_n and_o seius_n saturninus_n admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n be_v well_o appoint_v by_o sea_n lay_v upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o i_o will_v to_o defend_v the_o coast_n and_o upon_o occasion_n to_o further_a the_o land-service_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o brigantes_n be_v easy_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n even_o by_o the_o presence_n only_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n who_o for_o his_o good_a service_n do_v in_o britanny_n during_o the_o short_a time_n of_o his_o employment_n there_o obtain_v the_o surname_n of_o britannicus_n antoninus_n pius_n be_v dead_a and_o marcus_n aurelius_n surname_v philosophus_fw-la possess_v of_o the_o empire_n calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o province_n who_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o office_n understand_v of_o some_o new_a tumult_n raise_v during_o the_o vacation_n but_o partly_o by_o policy_n in_o prevent_v occasion_n and_o partly_o by_o show_n of_o force_n his_o very_a name_n strike_v a_o terror_n in_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o revive_v the_o memory_n of_o julius_n agricola_n he_o in_o short_a time_n appease_v they_o deserve_v thereby_o great_a commendation_n though_o the_o glory_n of_o such_o exploit_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n attribute_v to_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o the_o labour_n and_o peril_n in_o attempt_v and_o common_o disgrace_v and_o envy_v after_o victory_n remain_v only_o as_o reward_n to_o their_o minister_n chap._n iii_o elutherius_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v preacher_n into_o britanny_n to_o instruct_v the_o inhabitant_n there_o in_o the_o christian_a faith_n lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n in_o britanny_n the_o plant_n and_o propagation_n of_o religion_n among_o the_o britan_n now_o be_v the_o time_n come_v namely_o about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o christian_n religion_n which_o many_o year_n together_o have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n shadow_v with_o the_o dark_a cloud_n of_o heathenish_a superstition_n begin_v to_o discover_v itself_o more_o open_o in_o this_o island_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o lucius_n surname_v lever-maur_n who_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o roman_a lieutenant_n do_v govern_v as_o king_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o province_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o some_o ancient_a writer_n that_o britanny_n receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n even_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n according_a to_o his_o commandment_n publish_v and_o disperse_v the_o same_o in_o divers_a region_n partly_o by_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o minister_n among_o who_o be_v send_v into_o britanny_n simon_n chananaeus_n that_o after_o his_o peregrination_n in_o mauritania_n as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v slay_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o island_n aristobolus_n a_o roman_a of_o who_o saint_n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n make_v mention_v and_o joseph_n of_o arimathia_n a_o nobleman_n of_o jury_n special_o remember_v of_o posterity_n for_o his_o charitable_a act_n in_o bury_v the_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o man_n be_v appoint_v by_o philip_n the_o apostle_n then_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n in_o gallia_n to_o instruct_v the_o ancient_a britan_n among_o who_o he_o begin_v first_o as_o some_o write_v to_o institute_v a_o eremitical_a life_n in_o a_o place_n then_o call_v avalonia_n and_o afterward_o glastenbury_n where_o himself_o and_o his_o companion_n imitate_v the_o austerity_n and_o zeal_n of_o solitude_n which_o they_o have_v observe_v in_o mary_n magdalen_n with_o who_o they_o travel_v out_o of_o jury_n unto_o marsilia_n in_o france_n sequester_v themselves_o from_o all_o worldly_a affair_n that_o they_o may_v free_o intend_v the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n which_o they_o profess_v yea_o some_o writer_n of_o former_a age_n have_v constant_o affirm_v that_o the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n in_o their_o own_o person_n at_o several_a time_n come_v into_o britanny_n and_o that_o afterward_o one_o sueton_n a_o nobleman_n son_n of_o that_o country_n be_v convert_v by_o such_o christian_n as_o first_o plant_v the_o faith_n there_o and_o call_v after_o his_o baptism_n beatus_fw-la be_v send_v by_o they_o to_o rome_n unto_o saint_n peter_n to_o be_v better_o instruct_v and_o confirm_v in_o christianity_n and_o that_o in_o his_o return_n homeward_o through_o switzerland_n he_o find_v in_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o such_o a_o desire_n and_o readiness_n to_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n as_o he_o resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o erect_v a_o
apply_v himself_o to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o his_o camp_n revive_v the_o ancient_a discipline_n of_o war_n which_o have_v be_v for_o a_o time_n discontinue_v among_o the_o roman_a soldier_n who_o long_a service_n and_o many_o victory_n have_v make_v bold_a to_o say_v and_o do_v oft_o time_n more_o than_o become_v they_o for_o marcellus_n indeed_o be_v a_o man_n somewhat_o austere_a in_o reprove_v and_o punish_v otherwise_o very_o temperate_a diligent_a in_o time_n of_o war_n not_o idle_a in_o peace_n his_o diet_n be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o common_a soldier_n use_v in_o quantity_n more_o spare_v for_o he_o will_v eat_v no_o bread_n but_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v from_o rome_n which_o he_o do_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v avoid_v excess_n and_o take_v no_o more_o than_o suffice_v nature_n the_o stalenesse_n of_o the_o bread_n have_v take_v away_o all_o taste_n that_o may_v either_o please_v the_o sense_n or_o provoke_v the_o appetite_n the_o day_n time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o spend_v in_o view_v his_o camp_n in_o train_v young_a soldier_n and_o give_v direction_n to_o officer_n in_o the_o night_n he_o write_v letter_n and_o make_v his_o dispatch_n into_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o province_n as_o occasion_n require_v he_o sleep_v very_o little_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o thin_a diet_n and_o much_o business_n wherewith_o he_o be_v continual_o occupy_v for_o he_o think_v that_o he_o which_o sleep_v a_o whole_a night_n together_o be_v no_o meet_a man_n to_o be_v either_o a_o counsellor_n to_o a_o prince_n or_o the_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n every_o evening_n he_o use_v to_o write_v instruction_n upon_o twelve_o table_n make_v of_o linden_n tree_n which_o table_n he_o deliver_v to_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n appoint_v he_o to_o carry_v they_o at_o sundry_a hour_n of_o the_o night_n to_o certain_a of_o his_o soldier_n who_o thereby_o suppose_v that_o their_o general_n be_v still_o wake_v and_o not_o go_v to_o his_o bed_n be_v the_o more_o careful_a in_o keep_v the_o watch_n and_o prevent_v sudden_a attempt_n in_o the_o night_n season_n he_o be_v severe_a in_o execution_n of_o justice_n not_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o favour_n nor_o to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o bribe_n he_o levy_v money_n only_o as_o necessary_a for_o the_o war_n not_o to_o enrich_v himself_o or_o his_o friend_n as_o other_o governor_n in_o former_a time_n have_v do_v for_o he_o never_o prefer_v his_o own_o private_a before_o the_o public_a nor_o a_o wealthy_a estate_n before_o a_o honourable_a reputation_n the_o fame_n of_o these_o virtue_n as_o they_o make_v he_o much_o respect_v both_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o of_o the_o britan_n so_o they_o procure_v envy_n which_o always_o follow_v virtue_n inseparable_o as_o a_o shadow_n do_v the_o body_n for_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n understanding_n how_o marcellus_n have_v carry_v himself_o in_o britanny_n be_v much_o displease_v therewith_o and_o doubt_v lest_o he_o shall_v grow_v too_o great_a he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o cut_v he_o off_o but_o some_o accident_n happen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o make_v he_o change_v that_o purpose_n he_o only_o send_v letter_n of_o discharge_n and_o so_o dismiss_v he_o of_o the_o office_n chap._n vi_o a_o mutiny_n in_o the_o roman_a army_n perennius_fw-la undertake_v to_o appease_v it_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o put_v to_o death_n helvius_n pertinax_n be_v send_v by_o commodus_n to_o pacify_v the_o tumult_n in_o the_o army_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v slay_v he_o make_v suit_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o lieutenancie_n after_o departure_n of_o marcellus_n the_o army_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o by_o hard_a hand_n and_o find_v now_o the_o rein_n let_v loose_a upon_o asuddaine_a begin_v to_o be_v mutinous_a and_o refuse_v open_o to_o acknowledge_v commodus_n for_o their_o emperor_n these_o disorder_n perennius_fw-la one_o of_o his_o favourite_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o redress_v by_o displace_v such_o person_n as_o he_o suspect_v and_o commit_v their_o office_n to_o man_n of_o mean_a quality_n wherewith_o the_o legion_n be_v much_o discontent_v disdain_v that_o in_o steed_n of_o senator_n and_o man_n of_o consular_a degree_n they_o shall_v now_o be_v govern_v by_o upstart_n and_o base_a companion_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o these_o broil_n about_o fifteen_o hundred_o soldier_n forsake_v the_o army_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o they_o exhibit_v to_o the_o emperor_n a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n against_o perennius_fw-la who_o they_o charge_v as_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o dissension_n in_o the_o army_n by_o bring_v in_o new_a custom_n by_o exceed_v his_o commission_n &_o do_v thing_n derogatory_n to_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n these_o &_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o false_a as_o true_a be_v object_v against_o he_o by_o the_o multitude_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n dislike_v such_o as_o exercise_v authority_n over_o they_o and_o keep_v no_o measure_n in_o their_o affection_n either_o of_o love_n or_o hatred_n but_o that_o which_o touch_v to_o the_o quick_a be_v a_o accusation_n of_o treason_n put_v up_o against_o he_o for_o conspire_v against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o in_o seek_v to_o advance_v his_o son_n to_o the_o empire_n this_o point_n be_v quick_o apprehend_v by_o commodus_n who_o think_v that_o the_o suspicion_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o the_o report_n only_o to_o have_v intend_v it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o condemnation_n howsoever_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v indeed_o either_o guilty_a or_o innocent_a hereupon_o perennius_fw-la be_v declare_v traitor_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o soldier_n who_o strip_v he_o of_o his_o apparel_n whip_v he_o with_o rod_n and_o in_o the_o end_n cruel_o murder_v he_o then_o helvius_n pertinax_n a_o man_n of_o mean_a fortune_n by_o birth_n as_o have_v rise_v from_o the_o state_n of_o a_o common_a soldier_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o commander_n be_v send_v into_o britanny_n to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n there_o he_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o perennius_fw-la have_v before_o discharge_v from_o bear_v office_n and_o send_v into_o liguria_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o his_o first_o entrance_n he_o attempt_v by_o force_n to_o suppress_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o army_n adventure_v so_o far_o in_o a_o skirmish_n that_o though_o he_o escape_v with_o life_n yet_o be_v he_o leave_v among_o the_o dead_a and_o suppose_v to_o be_v slay_v afterward_o proceed_v with_o better_a advice_n and_o success_n he_o compoâ—ed_v the_o trouble_n severe_o punish_v the_o principal_a offenâ—â—â—â—_n and_o use_v some_o rigour_n in_o revenge_v his_o own_o injury_n by_o which_o mean_n grow_v odious_a to_o the_o soldier_n and_o distrust_v his_o own_o safety_n he_o make_v suit_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o lieutenantship_n chap._n vii_o clodius_n albinus_n succeed_v pertinax_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n he_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o caesar._n be_v suspect_v of_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n he_o retire_v himself_o from_o affair_n helvius_n pertinax_n and_o didius_n julianus_n be_v elect_v emperor_n successive_o after_o the_o death_n of_o commodus_n severus_n succeed_v julianus_n in_o the_o empire_n heraclianus_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o province_n which_o he_o afterward_o resign_v to_o virius_n lupus_n war_n between_o severus_n the_o emperor_n and_o clodius_n albinus_n the_o death_n of_o albinus_n then_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n assign_v to_o clodius_n albinus_n a_o man_n of_o noble_a birth_n very_o forward_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fortunate_a in_o his_o attempt_n for_o which_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n either_o upon_o fear_n or_o favour_n do_v honour_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o caesar_n though_o albinus_n seem_v unwilling_a to_o accept_v it_o and_o afterward_o discover_v his_o disposition_n more_o open_o in_o affect_v the_o ancient_a free_a state_n for_o upon_o a_o false_a report_n of_o the_o death_n of_o commodus_n he_o make_v a_o oration_n to_o the_o legion_n in_o britanny_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o senate_n who_o government_n he_o have_v commend_v and_o prefer_v the_o same_o before_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n but_o commodus_n be_v advertise_v thereof_o send_v junius_n severus_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n albinus_n retire_v himself_o from_o affair_n till_o commodus_n be_v dead_a and_o pertinax_n elect_v emperor_n then_o he_o combine_v himself_o with_o didius_n julianus_n who_o the_o soldier_n that_o then_o make_v open_a sale_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v elect_v after_o the_o death_n of_o pertinax_n but_o julianus_n be_v infamous_a for_o his_o vice_n and_o fail_v to_o perform_v his_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o soldier_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n forsake_v of_o they_o and_o afterward_o murder_v upon_o report_n of_o julianus_n his_o death_n septimius_n severus_n
he_o subdue_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n the_o expedition_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n into_o britanny_n he_o defeat_v the_o britan_n and_o plant_v a_o colony_n of_o old_a soldier_n at_o maldon_n in_o essex_n his_o son_n be_v surname_v britannicus_n at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o triumph_n the_o christian_a faith_n first_o receive_v in_o britanny_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o claudius_n 32_o ostorius_n scapula_n be_v send_v by_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n to_o succeed_v plautius_n in_o the_o office_n of_o lieutenancie_n the_o britan_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v take_v arm_n but_o be_v speedy_o suppress_v the_o roman_a general_n seek_v by_o lenity_n to_o purchase_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o britan_n 35_o ostorius_n the_o roman_a general_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o silures_n and_o ordovices_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o south-wales_n and_o north-wales_n caractacus_n their_o captain_n be_v overthrow_v in_o battle_n fle_v for_o succour_v to_o cartismandua_n the_o princess_n of_o the_o brigantes_n who_o then_o inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n which_o now_o contain_v the_o county_n of_o york_n lancaster_n durham_n westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n he_o be_v betray_v and_o deliver_v to_o ostorius_n 38_o caractacus_n the_o british_a prince_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n and_o present_v there_o before_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n his_o habit_n speech_n and_o behaviour_n he_o be_v pardon_v and_o dismiss_v 40_o what_o opinion_n the_o roman_n hold_v of_o caractacus_n triumphal_a honour_n assign_v to_o ostorius_n for_o take_v he_o the_o britan_n assail_v the_o roman_a campein_n the_o country_n of_o the_o silures_n the_o principality_n of_o south-wales_n the_o death_n of_o ostorius_n the_o general_n 43_o aulus_n didius_n be_v send_v by_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n venutius_n the_o husband_n of_o cartismandua_n princess_n of_o the_o brigantes_n upon_o private_a discontentment_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o death_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n 44_o the_o second_o book_n nero_n succeed_v claudius_n in_o the_o empire_n the_o province_n in_o britanny_n be_v govern_v by_o veranius_n after_o who_o death_n the_o charge_n be_v commit_v to_o suetonius_n paulinus_n the_o i_o will_v of_o anglesey_n be_v subdue_v the_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o religious_a druyde_n 49_o the_n britan_n oppress_v by_o the_o cruelty_n and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o roman_a officer_n discover_v their_o greevance_n one_o to_o another_o prodigious_a sign_n forego_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o roman_a colony_n the_o britan_n take_v arm_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o voadica_fw-la 52_o the_n britan_n take_v arm_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o voadica_fw-la her_o oration_n to_o her_o soldier_n the_o roman_a colony_n be_v surprise_v cerealis_n come_v to_o succour_v it_o hardly_o escape_v with_o life_n catus_n the_o procurator_n fly_v into_o france_n 56_o suetonius_n return_v with_o his_o army_n out_o of_o anglesey_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o verlam_n be_v take_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o britan_n the_o roman_n and_o britan_n make_v preparation_n for_o a_o set_a battle_n 60_o the_o oration_n of_o suetonius_n the_o roman_a general_n unto_o his_o soldier_n the_o fight_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o britan_n the_o britan_n be_v overthrow_v voadica_fw-la poison_v herself_o the_o death_n of_o poenius_n posthumus_n 62_o suetonius_n renforce_v the_o roman_a garrison_n variance_n between_o he_o and_o classicianus_n the_o procurator_n polycletus_n be_v send_v by_o nero_n the_o emperor_n to_o examine_v their_o do_n suetonius_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o army_n which_o he_o deliver_v up_o to_o turpilianus_n 64_o trebellius_n maximus_n succeed_v turpilianus_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n discord_n in_o the_o army_n between_o trebellius_n and_o celius_n the_o death_n of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n and_o succession_n of_o galba_n otho_n and_o vitellius_n the_o valour_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o fourteen_o legion_n 66_o vectius_n bolanus_n be_v send_v by_o vitellius_n the_o emperor_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n vespasian_n succeed_v vitellius_n in_o the_o empire_n the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n assign_v to_o petilius_n cerealis_n who_o soon_o after_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o julius_n frontinus_n 68_o julius_n agricola_n assign_v by_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n subdue_v the_o ordovices_n the_n ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o north-wales_n and_o make_v a_o full_a conquest_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o anglesey_n the_o carriage_n of_o himself_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o government_n 70_o agricola_n reform_v abuse_n in_o the_o province_n his_o courage_n industry_n and_o wisdom_n set_v forth_o as_o commendable_a quality_n in_o a_o general_n the_o death_n of_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n who_o titus_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n 72_o agricolaes_n policy_n to_o plant_v civility_n among_o the_o britan_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n without_o resistance_n unto_o edenbourgh_n firth_n in_o scotland_n 74_o what_o opinion_n the_o roman_n have_v of_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n agricola_n set_v out_o a_o navy_n to_o discover_v by_o sea_n the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o island_n and_o march_v himself_o by_o land_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o caledonian_n the_n ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o scotland_n the_o roman_a camp_n be_v assail_v and_o deliver_v from_o danger_n by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o agricola_n 76_o the_o northern_a britan_n with_o common_a consent_n arm_v themselves_o to_o repulse_v the_o roman_n the_o oration_n of_o galgacus_n the_o chief_a of_o their_o leader_n 79_o the_o roman_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o fight_v the_o oration_n of_o agricola_n the_o general_n unto_o his_o soldier_n 83_o agricola_n marshal_v his_o force_n the_o battle_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o northern_a britan_n part_v of_o the_o british_a army_n be_v defeat_v 86_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o british_a army_n be_v overthrow_v the_o roman_n pursue_v the_o britan_n through_o the_o wood_n in_o danger_n to_o have_v be_v entrap_v the_o lamentable_a estate_n of_o the_o britan_n 88_o the_n britan_n be_v disperse_v and_o unable_a to_o renew_v the_o war_n agricola_n command_v the_o admiral_n of_o his_o fleet_n to_o sail_v about_o britanny_n he_o plant_v garrison_n upon_o the_o northern_a border_n between_o the_o two_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n domitian_n the_o emperor_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o fortunate_a success_n in_o the_o british_a war_n be_v torment_v with_o envy_n and_o jealousy_n agricola_n yield_v up_o the_o province_n to_o salustius_n lucullus_n 90_o agricola_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o domitian_n the_o emperor_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o retire_a life_n he_o be_v poison_v salustius_n lucullus_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n protect_v arviragus_n the_o british_a prince_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o domitian_n 93_o the_o three_o book_n nerva_n cocceius_n succeed_v domitian_n in_o the_o empire_n leave_v the_o same_o soon_o after_o to_o vlpius_n trajanus_n adrianus_n the_o successor_n of_o trajan_n send_v julius_n severus_n into_o britanny_n to_o defend_v the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o northern_a britan_n the_o emperor_n himself_o with_o a_o army_n enter_v the_o island_n and_o build_v there_o a_o wall_n of_o turf_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o province_n licinius_n priscus_n be_v gevernor_n of_o britanny_n 103_o lollius_n vrbicus_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o britanny_n under_o antoninus_n pius_n the_o successor_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n he_o erect_v another_o wall_n of_o turf_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o province_n and_o appease_v the_o brigantes_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lancaster_n durham_n westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n begin_v to_o revolt_v seius_n saturninus_n admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n guard_v the_o sea_n coast_n m_o aurelius_n antoninus_n surname_v philosophus_fw-la succeed_v antoninus_n pius_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n lollius_n vrbicus_n britannicus_n in_o the_o province_n 106_o eâ—â—therius_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v preacher_n into_o britanny_n to_o instruct_v the_o inhabitant_n there_o in_o the_o christian_a faith_n lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n in_o britanny_n the_o plant_n and_o propagation_n of_o religion_n among_o the_o britan_n 107_o lucius_n send_v to_o rome_n for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o counsel_n of_o elutherius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n touch_v the_o same_o idolatry_n suppress_v in_o lucius_n his_o dominion_n and_o ecclesiastical_a 〈◊〉_d establish_v there_o the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o london_n 111_o the_o northern_a britan_n break_v down_o adrian's_n wall_n upon_o the_o border_n enter_v and_o annoy_v the_o province_n vlpius_n marcellus_n be_v send_v
britan_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o the_o saxon_n upon_o salisbnrie_n plain_n then_o vortimer_n his_o son_n a_o man_n in_o disposition_n of_o his_o mind_n much_o unlike_o his_o father_n be_v declare_v king_n &_o renew_v the_o war_n with_o the_o saxon_n who_o he_o encounter_v in_o a_o pitch_a field_n near_o ailsford_n in_o kent_n in_o that_o conflict_n catigern_n his_o brother_n and_o horsa_n the_o brother_n of_o hengist_n fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n be_v both_o slay_v whereby_o though_o the_o saxon_n perish_v in_o great_a number_n than_o the_o britan_n yet_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o general_n on_o both_o side_n the_o fortune_n of_o the_o battle_n seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v equal_a on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o britan_n there_o die_v no_o man_n of_o name_n save_v only_a catigern_n in_o remembrance_n of_o who_o death_n there_o be_v afterward_o a_o sepulchre_n of_o stone_n erect_v where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v the_o like_a monument_n be_v also_o build_v by_o the_o saxon_n for_o horsa_n their_o captain_n though_o time_n have_v now_o deface_v it_o howbeit_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o place_n itself_o if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v continue_v among_o they_o even_o to_o this_o day_n by_o a_o small_a village_n in_o east_n kent_n yet_o bear_v his_o name_n after_o this_o the_o britan_n make_v diverse_a attempt_n upon_o their_o enemy_n sometime_o win_v sometime_o lose_v and_o then_o recover_v again_o that_o which_o they_o have_v lose_v when_o vortimer_n the_o king_n end_v his_o day_n either_o by_o a_o natural_a death_n or_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o rowen_n his_o stepmother_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a courage_n adorn_v with_o many_o moral_a virtue_n and_o as_o some_o writer_n have_v report_v a_o favourer_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n then_o be_v vortiger_n the_o king_n either_o upon_o hope_n that_o adversity_n have_v wrought_v in_o he_o a_o reformation_n of_o mind_n or_o else_o for_o fear_v lest_o any_o civil_a discord_n shall_v arise_v by_o the_o election_n of_o any_o other_o revoke_v with_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o britan_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a estate_n during_o his_o son_n reign_n as_o the_o british_a story_n report_v he_o live_v a_o private_a life_n near_o radnor_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o bestow_v much_o cost_n in_o build_v a_o castle_n for_o defence_n as_o himself_o vain_o imagine_v against_o any_o sudden_a assault_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o saxon_n increase_v by_o new_a supply_n which_o come_v daily_o out_o of_o germany_n and_o the_o britan_n now_o doubt_v their_o own_o estate_n so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o pict_n and_o scottishman_n their_o ancient_a enemy_n be_v disperse_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v the_o saxon_n also_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n enter_v oftentimes_o into_o secret_a confederacy_n and_o mutual_a league_n with_o they_o but_o hengist_n suppose_v that_o he_o can_v not_o with_o safety_n enjoy_v the_o possession_n of_o that_o territory_n which_o vortiger_n have_v assign_v unto_o he_o so_o long_o as_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o valiant_a of_o the_o british_a nation_n remain_v alive_a devise_v by_o a_o cunning_a practice_n under_o pretence_n of_o hospitality_n and_o friendship_n to_o draw_v they_o together_o into_o one_o place_n and_o on_o the_o sudden_a to_o surprise_v they_o to_o this_o end_n he_o prepare_v a_o solemn_a banquet_n at_o which_o the_o king_n with_o diverse_a noble_a personage_n as_o bid_v guest_n be_v present_a suspect_v nothing_o less_o than_o what_o be_v intend_v against_o they_o for_o the_o britan_n be_v warm_a with_o good_a cheer_n and_o wine_n whereof_o they_o have_v drink_v immeasurable_o be_v scoff_v at_o by_o the_o saxon_n the_o one_o provoke_v the_o other_o so_o far_o with_o reproachful_a term_n that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o fall_v from_o word_n to_o blow_n in_o such_o furious_a manner_n as_o the_o 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unnatural_a death_n which_o be_v common_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o disorder_a and_o infamous_a life_n the_o report_n go_v that_o this_o fatal_a meeting_n be_v hold_v upon_o salisbury_n plain_n where_o not_o many_o year_n after_o aurelianus_n ambrose_n cause_v that_o strange_a build_n of_o stone_n now_o call_v stone-henge_n to_o be_v erect_v as_o a_o perpetual_a monument_n of_o so_o many_o worthy_a britan_n slay_a and_o bury_v there_o concern_v which_o sundry_a conjecture_n have_v be_v make_v as_o be_v either_o frame_v according_a to_o man_n particular_a conceit_n or_o ground_v upon_o common_a report_n receive_v by_o tradition_n but_o by_o what_o mean_v soever_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o be_v account_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o miracle_n of_o england_n in_o regard_n both_o of_o the_o stone_n themselves_o which_o be_v of_o a_o huge_a bigness_n and_o also_o of_o their_o composition_n and_o order_n whereby_o they_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v support_v with_o their_o own_o weight_n in_o hang_v one_o by_o another_o consider_v withal_o that_o there_o be_v no_o stone_n fit_a for_o building_n to_o be_v find_v with_o in_o many_o mile_n of_o that_o place_n chap._n vi_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o britan_n the_o professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o britanny_n be_v persecute_v by_o the_o saxon_n who_o idolatry_n and_o superstitious_a rite_n be_v describe_v now_o be_v the_o britan_n drive_v from_o place_n to_o place_n some_o fly_n to_o the_o mountain_n other_o hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n under_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o either_o perish_v for_o want_n of_o food_n or_o come_v abroad_o to_o seek_v relief_n be_v cruel_o murder_v their_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n range_v up_o and_o down_o without_o resistance_n raze_v their_o house_n pollute_v the_o altar_n in_o their_o temple_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o priest_n burn_v the_o temple_n themselves_o and_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o sacrilege_n and_o outrage_n without_o regard_n of_o place_n or_o person_n for_o the_o saxon_n as_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o most_o wealthy_a &_o fruitful_a part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v so_o they_o endeavour_v to_o supplant_v the_o truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n whereof_o they_o profess_v themselves_o open_a enemy_n as_o man_n mere_o addict_v to_o heathenish_a superstition_n in_o worship_v divers_a god_n and_o goddess_n among_o who_o the_o image_n of_o thor_n woden_n from_fw-mi and_o eoster_n be_v place_v in_o their_o temple_n as_o their_o chief_a patron_n they_o paint_a thor_n with_o a_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o poet_n use_v to_o describe_v the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n and_o he_o they_o reverence_v as_o the_o commander_n and_o disposer_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n with_o all_o those_o 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n consecrate_v to_o he_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v thoâ—sday_n the_o name_n of_o woden_n they_o attribute_v to_o mercury_n or_o as_o some_o write_v to_o mars_n who_o they_o reverence_v as_o a_o protector_n in_o war_n and_o a_o giver_n of_o strength_n and_o courage_n against_o their_o enemy_n to_o he_o they_o usual_o sacrifice_v with_o man_n blood_n and_o dedicate_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n name_v it_o wodensday_n as_o yet_o retain_v the_o first_o denomination_n with_o very_o little_a difference_n under_o the_o name_n of_o from_fw-mi they_o sacrifice_v to_o venus_n as_o the_o giver_n of_o peace_n and_o pleasure_n who_o they_o adore_v sometime_o under_o the_o figure_n of_o priapus_n commit_v to_o her_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o six_o day_n call_v from_fw-mi day_n of_o these_o three_o thor_n be_v place_v upon_o a_o three-footed_n stool_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o woden_n and_o from_fw-mi on_o each_o side_n to_o the_o goddess_n
perhaps_o most_o fit_a to_o avoid_v contention_n which_o many_o time_n arise_v among_o great_a spirit_n about_o superiority_n of_o place_n these_o knight_n be_v common_o choose_v for_o their_o valour_n and_o skill_n in_o feat_n of_o arm_n wherein_o they_o strive_v upon_o emulation_n one_o to_o excel_v another_o into_o this_o society_n be_v admit_v stranger_n of_o divers_a nation_n who_o for_o desire_n of_o glory_n come_v over_o into_o the_o island_n to_o make_v proof_n of_o their_o sufficiency_n by_o exercise_n of_o arm_n with_o the_o british_a knight_n for_o arthur_n himself_o by_o undertake_v great_a &_o difficult_a enterprise_n in_o foreign_a country_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o saxon_n in_o britanny_n make_v his_o name_n no_o less_o famous_a abroad_o then_o at_o home_n touch_v his_o birth_n some_o have_v doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o roman_a or_o a_o britain_n though_o the_o britan_n challenge_n he_o for_o their_o countryman_n confident_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o tyndagel_n in_o cornwall_n and_o sure_o if_o the_o act_n of_o such_o worthy_a man_n as_o at_o sundry_a time_n be_v transport_v out_o of_o the_o i_o will_v to_o aid_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n have_v be_v faithful_o register_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n may_v well_o have_v be_v preserve_v from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o untruth_n without_o the_o support_n of_o forge_a and_o fabulous_a invention_n as_o for_o the_o place_n where_o he_o die_v or_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n i_o find_v no_o certain_a report_n concern_v the_o same_o in_o any_o approve_a writer_n but_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o glastenbury_n between_o two_o pyramid_n where_o the_o enscription_n of_o his_o name_n engrave_v upon_o a_o leaden_a cross_n be_v discover_v many_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o death_n namely_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o have_v some_o intelligence_n of_o the_o place_n by_o the_o song_n of_o the_o british_a bard_n command_v it_o to_o be_v dig_v and_o the_o monument_n to_o be_v seek_v for_o divers_a strange_a and_o incredible_a thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o posterity_n have_v be_v write_v of_o this_o prince_n of_o queen_n guinever_n his_o wife_n of_o gawen_v his_o sister_n son_n and_o of_o merlin_n a_o fantastical_a prophet_n with_o other_o common_o call_v wander_v knight_n matter_n indeed_o more_o fit_a for_o feign_a legend_n and_o poetical_a fiction_n then_o for_o a_o history_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o register_n of_o thing_n either_o true_o do_v or_o at_o least_o warrantable_a by_o probability_n and_o albeit_o those_o ridiculous_a and_o absurd_a report_n of_o idle_a writer_n do_v seem_v to_o have_v repair_v the_o reputation_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o to_o have_v call_v in_o question_n the_o truth_n itself_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o some_o have_v doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o such_o man_n or_o not_o yet_o divers_a author_n of_o good_a regard_n pity_v his_o misfortune_n in_o that_o behalf_n have_v both_o confirm_v his_o be_v and_o commend_v he_o as_o a_o great_a soldier_n and_o the_o chief_a pillar_n of_o the_o state_n of_o britanny_n in_o his_o time_n chap._n ix_o the_o britan_n fly_n into_o wales_n and_o cornwall_n where_o they_o seat_n themselves_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v which_o be_v afterward_o divide_v into_o several_a principality_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o noble_a prince_n arthur_n the_o hope_n of_o the_o britan_n be_v clean_o abate_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o flee_v secret_o into_o wales_n and_o cornwall_n as_o place_n further_a off_o from_o annoyance_n by_o the_o enemy_n and_o natural_o defensible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bog_n wood_n and_o high_a mountain_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o other_o then_o the_o saxon_n find_v little_a or_o no_o resistance_n begin_v in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o erect_v certain_a provincial_n government_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v &_o in_o the_o end_n divide_v the_o whole_a land_n except_v that_o portion_n which_o the_o scottishman_n and_o pict_n inhabit_v northward_o into_o seven_o principality_n which_o be_v sever_v by_o certain_a limit_n and_o govern_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o prince_n according_a to_o order_n of_o succession_n till_o by_o make_v continual_a war_n one_o upon_o another_o and_o the_o province_n subdue_v augment_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o conqueror_n the_o whole_a land_n be_v in_o the_o end_n bring_v into_o a_o monarchy_n by_o the_o west_n saxon_n but_o in_o what_o manner_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o writer_n of_o former_a age_n have_v much_o vary_v and_o the_o action_n and_o event_n of_o those_o time_n be_v set_v down_o so_o dark_o and_o corrupt_o that_o i_o purpose_v to_o have_v omit_v the_o relation_n of_o they_o as_o a_o hard_a and_o unpleasant_a task_n for_o i_o to_o undertake_v and_o likely_a to_o receive_v small_a approbation_n of_o other_o if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v thereto_o induce_v partly_o for_o respect_n of_o order_n which_o require_v a_o continuation_n and_o partly_o upon_o desire_n to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o some_o man_n who_o name_n as_o mark_n of_o our_o christianity_n impose_v upon_o we_o in_o our_o baptism_n and_o register_v in_o our_o calendar_n &_o church_n be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o some_o use_n with_o we_o deserve_v well_o consider_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o that_o age_n not_o to_o be_v altogether_o forget_v howsoever_o their_o do_n through_o the_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n of_o some_o writer_n have_v be_v leave_v to_o posterity_n as_o record_n of_o antiquity_n farce_v with_o absurdity_n and_o compose_v mere_o of_o fragmâ—nts_n peece_v together_o sometime_o without_o method_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o due_a coherence_n of_o circumstance_n and_o matter_n for_o many_o of_o those_o writer_n be_v monk_n and_o religious_a person_n unacquainted_a with_o matter_n of_o estate_n apply_v themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o register_v the_o charitable_a deed_n of_o their_o bishop_n and_o benefactor_n founder_n and_o maintainer_n of_o monastery_n and_o hospital_n or_o such_o like_a general_a observation_n and_o if_o aught_o be_v well_o write_v by_o any_o secular_a man_n the_o same_o have_v perish_v by_o the_o many_o calamity_n of_o the_o country_n a_o thing_n common_a to_o we_o with_o other_o nation_n or_o time_n itself_o have_v wear_v out_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o remembrance_n thereof_o i_o purpose_v therefore_o to_o make_v only_o a_o bare_a and_o simple_a narration_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o point_v out_o the_o most_o memorable_a thing_n as_o i_o find_v they_o report_v in_o their_o several_a reign_v distinguish_v the_o principality_n themselves_o and_o relate_v successive_o one_o after_o another_o such_o action_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n concur_v in_o time_n whereby_o though_o i_o shall_v be_v sometime_o force_v to_o report_v the_o same_o matter_n yet_o i_o shall_v more_o easy_o avoid_v confusion_n and_o obscurity_n which_o the_o handle_n of_o they_o all_o joint_o will_v bring_v with_o it_o and_o so_o superficial_o pass_v over_o these_o imperfect_a affair_n of_o the_o sevenfold_a regiment_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a i_o will_v hasten_v to_o the_o occurrent_n of_o those_o time_n which_o afford_v more_o certain_a and_o plentiful_a matter_n of_o discourse_n and_o may_v yield_v perhaps_o some_o contentation_n to_o the_o writer_n and_o more_o profit_n and_o delight_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o great_a britanny_n â§_o the_o suceession_n of_o the_o kentish-saxon_a prince_n 1_o hengist_n rule_v 31._o year_n 2_o vsk_v 24._o year_n 3_o otta_n 20._o year_n 4_o ermeric_n 29._o year_n 5_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n 26._o year_n 6_o edbald_n 24._o year_n 7_o eâ—combert_n 24._o year_n 8_o egbert_n 9_o year_n 9_o lothar_n 12._o year_n 10_o edrick_n 2_o year_n 11_o wither_a 33._o year_n 12_o edbert_n 23._o year_n 13_o edelbert_n 11._o year_n 14_o alric_n 34._o year_n â§_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a the_o time_n of_o their_o succession_n and_o continuance_n in_o their_o sea_n from_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o christianity_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n who_o first_o obtain_v the_o monarchy_n anno_fw-la dom._n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 598_o augustine_n the_o monk_n send_v by_o gregory_n the_o great_a than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o the_o english_a sit_v 16._o year_n 614_o laurentius_n 5._o year_n 619_o mellitus_n translate_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o london_n 5._o year_n 624_o justus_n translate_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o rochester_n
shake_v with_o the_o blast_n of_o schism_n and_o division_n may_v easy_o miscarry_v for_o want_v of_o a_o pastor_n he_o think_v good_a while_o he_o live_v to_o provide_v for_o it_o by_o appoint_v laurence_n a_o grave_n and_o learned_a priest_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n and_o have_v to_o that_o end_n elect_v he_o and_o cause_v the_o election_n to_o be_v publish_v he_o depart_v this_o life_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o his_o own_o monastery_n within_o the_o church_n which_o ethelbert_n have_v there_o erect_v and_o a_o inscription_n in_o latin_a be_v set_v over_o the_o place_n of_o his_o burial_n declare_v his_o name_n and_o quality_n and_o the_o time_n occasion_n and_o success_n of_o his_o come_n into_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britanny_n chap._n vi_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n provide_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religious_a person_n he_o ordain_v law_n for_o civil_a government_n publish_v the_o same_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n edbald_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a his_o apostasy_n repentance_n death_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n ethelbert_n the_o prince_n persist_v with_o great_a devotion_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n do_v move_v very_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n therein_o and_o such_o person_n as_o professor_n of_o one_o faith_n with_o he_o he_o use_v with_o special_a favour_n the_o rest_n that_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o like_a he_o will_v not_o compel_v say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v teach_v that_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n must_v be_v voluntary_a and_o not_o force_v and_o as_o he_o be_v very_o forward_o in_o advance_v and_o support_v the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a so_o he_o be_v not_o altogether_o careless_a of_o the_o civil_a government_n for_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a learned_a man_n of_o his_o province_n he_o make_v certain_a constitution_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o publish_v they_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n to_o the_o end_n his_o people_n may_v understand_v they_o and_o by_o know_v the_o penalty_n impose_v upon_o offence_n more_o ready_o avoid_v the_o offence_n themselves_o by_o these_o law_n he_o provide_v first_o for_o the_o weal_n and_o safeguard_n of_o religious_a person_n ordain_v restitution_n and_o severe_a punishment_n for_o such_o as_o by_o theft_n or_o violence_n take_v away_o anything_o from_o church_n bishop_n or_o priest_n for_o he_o think_v it_o very_o meet_v that_o he_o shall_v by_o all_o mean_n protect_v and_o prefer_v from_o worldly_a annoyance_n such_o man_n as_o watch_v and_o pray_v for_o the_o health_n &_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o thus_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n and_o all_o princely_a virtue_n after_o he_o have_v prosperous_o reign_v many_o year_n he_o end_v his_o day_n in_o peace_n he_o have_v issue_n edbald_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n and_o ethelburga_n marry_v to_o edwin_n prince_n of_o northumber_n edbald_n be_v by_o his_o father_n direction_n train_v up_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o principality_n he_o utter_o renounce_v be_v otherwise_o also_o defame_v for_o divers_a notorious_a and_o detestable_a vice_n whereby_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o subject_n follow_v his_o example_n return_v again_o to_o idolatry_n and_o run_v headlong_o into_o all_o kind_n of_o enormity_n from_o which_o in_o his_o father_n time_n rather_o fear_v of_o temporal_a punishment_n then_o love_v of_o virtue_n and_o religion_n restrain_v they_o hereupon_o justus_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o melitus_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n perceive_v this_o general_a defection_n in_o the_o province_n both_o of_o the_o kentish_a and_o east-saxons_a by_o reason_n of_o edbalds_n apostasy_n and_o be_v unable_a either_o to_o direct_v or_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o stream_n of_o superstition_n which_o sudden_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o give_v way_n to_o the_o time_n and_o secret_o flee_v into_o france_n where_o they_o remain_v till_o edbalds_n conversion_n laurence_n the_o archbishop_n also_o intend_v to_o have_v follow_v they_o but_o that_o he_o be_v admonish_v by_o a_o vision_n as_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o forsake_v his_o flock_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n edbald_n continue_v his_o profane_a and_o vicious_a manner_n of_o live_v fall_v at_o the_o last_o through_o distemperature_n of_o mind_n into_o a_o frenzy_n be_v also_o possess_v with_o a_o unclean_a spirit_n when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n take_v courage_n as_o in_o a_o good_a cause_n repair_v bold_o unto_o he_o &_o partly_o by_o admonition_n partly_o by_o exhortation_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o the_o prince_n as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o win_v he_o to_o approve_v and_o profess_v the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n from_o which_o by_o infidelity_n he_o have_v fall_v whereupon_o soon_o after_o ensue_v the_o recovery_n of_o his_o bodily_a health_n which_o by_o many_o grievous_a infirmity_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n much_o impair_v the_o remnant_n of_o his_o life_n after_o he_o be_v rebaptise_v he_o spend_v in_o devotion_n and_o deed_n of_o charity_n to_o expiate_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o his_o former_a impiety_n and_o apostasy_n chap._n vii_o ercombert_n succeed_v edbald_a in_o the_o principality_n the_o institution_n of_o lent_n honorius_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n divide_v his_o province_n into_o parish_n deusdedit_n succeed_v honorius_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n egbert_n rule_v the_o kentish-saxons_a after_o the_o death_n of_o ercombert_n theodorus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n expel_v wilfrid_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n his_o learning_n in_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n his_o estimation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n then_o ercombert_n his_o son_n by_o emma_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o temperate_a and_o religious_a prince_n prosecute_v the_o work_n which_o his_o father_n have_v begin_v in_o reestablish_v the_o christian_a faith_n within_o his_o dominion_n the_o idolatrous_a priest_n he_o banish_v raze_v their_o temple_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o erect_v other_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god_n the_o subject_n of_o his_o realm_n be_v much_o incline_v to_o excess_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v he_o restrain_v by_o command_v a_o public_a fast_o during_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n to_o be_v yearly_o keep_v for_o the_o better_a exercise_n of_o devotion_n which_o custom_n continue_v among_o the_o english_a even_o to_o this_o day_n the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n be_v govern_v in_o his_o time_n by_o honorius_n who_o first_o as_o it_o be_v report_v divide_v his_o province_n into_o parish_n and_o leave_v his_o sea_n to_o deusdedit_a the_o first_o saxon_n arch_a bishop_n the_o former_a be_v stranger_n of_o other_o nation_n his_o own_o name_n be_v frithona_n which_o for_o his_o zealous_a inclination_n towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o commonweal_n be_v change_v into_o deusdedit_a as_o the_o man_n who_o god_n himself_o have_v special_o give_v after_o he_o wighard_n be_v elect_v but_o die_v at_o rome_n before_o his_o consecration_n ercombert_n the_o prince_n have_v peaceable_o rule_v the_o kentish_a saxon_n about_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n end_v his_o life_n when_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o be_v most_o desire_v he_o have_v by_o sexourga_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o anna_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n a_o son_n name_v egbert_n that_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n egbert_n rule_v the_o kentish-saxons_a with_o great_a moderation_n and_o have_v not_o his_o hand_n be_v defile_v with_o the_o innocent_a blood_n of_o elbert_n and_o egelbright_n his_o cousin_n german_n he_o may_v worthy_o have_v be_v register_v in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o best_a prince_n in_o his_o time_n there_o live_v adrianus_n the_o abbot_n and_o theodorus_n a_o grecian_a borne_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o last_o of_o those_o that_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n they_o be_v man_n of_o special_a regard_n for_o their_o learning_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n this_o theodorus_n begin_v first_o of_o all_o other_o to_o exercise_v his_o pontifical_a authority_n over_o all_o britanny_n place_v and_o displace_v bishop_n at_o his_o pleasure_n consecrate_v contrary_a to_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n bishop_n of_o other_o sea_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o either_o by_o force_n or_o show_v of_o right_n remove_v first_o cedda_fw-mi and_o afterward_o wilfrid_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n pretend_v that_o the_o wealth_n and_o possession_n of_o that_o bishopric_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v three_o bishop_n and_o that_o it_o be_v meet_v they_o shall_v be_v divide_v according_o but_o whether_o he_o do_v it_o for_o the_o self_n same_o end_n that_o
be_v pretend_v or_o for_o envy_v at_o the_o glory_n and_o greatness_n of_o that_o sea_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o censure_v howbeit_o wilfrid_n be_v thus_o expel_v and_o his_o sea_n dismember_v exhibit_v his_o complaint_n to_o agatho_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n notwithstanding_o he_o seek_v thereby_o rather_o to_o manifest_v his_o own_o innocency_n then_o to_o accuse_v theodorus_n whereupon_o be_v in_o the_o end_n acquit_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v remand_v into_o his_o former_a seat_n which_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v by_o reason_n that_o egfrid_n the_o prince_n of_o northumberland_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o while_o theodorus_n either_o open_o oppose_v against_o his_o readmission_n or_o cunning_o underhand_o labour_v to_o impeach_v it_o the_o reputation_n of_o this_o archbishop_n as_o of_o a_o stout_a prelate_n and_o very_o well_o learned_a both_o in_o philosophy_n and_o divinity_n be_v so_o great_a with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o those_o day_n as_o she_o will_v not_o alter_v or_o make_v frustrate_a what_o he_o indirect_o have_v establish_v for_o further_a proof_n whereof_o also_o may_v serve_v the_o very_a testimony_n of_o agatho_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o defer_v the_o session_n of_o the_o six_o synod_n at_o constantinople_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v assemble_v upon_o expectation_n only_o of_o theodorus_n his_o come_n thither_o out_o of_o britanny_n chap._n viii_o lothar_n by_o intrusion_n succeed_v egbert_n his_o brother_n in_o the_o government_n the_o westsaxon_n invade_v the_o province_n of_o kent_n cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v a_o synod_n for_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o clergy_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o kentish_a prince_n from_o lothar_n to_o alrich_n kent_n be_v subdue_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n after_o egbert_n lothar_n his_o brother_n usurp_v the_o government_n which_o by_o right_n appertain_v to_o edrick_n his_o nephew_n and_o seek_v by_o force_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v what_o by_o wrongful_a intrusion_n he_o have_v get_v be_v in_o the_o end_n after_o many_o conflict_n wound_v with_o a_o dart_n whereof_o he_o die_v then_o edrick_n the_o son_n of_o egbert_n recover_v the_o principality_n which_o he_o possess_v with_o little_a quiet_a partly_o by_o reason_n of_o civil_a dissension_n among_o some_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n that_o aspire_v to_o the_o government_n and_o partly_o for_o that_o the_o kentish_a territory_n be_v then_o invade_v by_o moll_n the_o brother_n of_o ceadwall_n prince_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o divers_a valiant_a captain_n his_o associate_n who_o the_o kentishman_n by_o cast_v fire_n upon_o their_o tent_n destroy_v and_o consume_v to_o ash_n whereupon_o ceadwall_n to_o revenge_v his_o brother_n death_n hot_o pursue_v the_o war_n in_o kent_n and_o expulse_v edrick_n the_o prince_n spoil_v and_o burn_a town_n as_o he_o march_v and_o chase_v the_o inhabitant_n from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o little_a or_o no_o resistance_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o trouble_n the_o province_n remain_v certain_a year_n without_o a_o governor_n till_o wither_a the_o son_n of_o egbert_n purchase_v peace_n with_o money_n obtain_v the_o regiment_n although_o swebherd_n at_o that_o time_n hold_v part_n of_o the_o province_n either_o by_o usurpation_n or_o composition_n about_o this_o time_n berctualdus_n govern_v the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n unto_o which_o tatwinus_n succeed_v and_o after_o he_o nothelmus_fw-la who_o be_v a_o special_a helper_n of_o venerable_a bede_n in_o furnish_v he_o with_o note_n and_o instruction_n for_o compose_v his_o story_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n after_o the_o death_n of_o wither_a his_o three_o son_n edbert_n edelbert_n &_o alrich_n rule_v successive_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o edbert_n the_o prince_n cuthbert_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o hereford_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n where_o he_o sit_v about_o eighteen_o year_n he_o be_v have_v in_o great_a reverence_n both_o of_o religious_a and_o secular_a man_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o holiness_n of_o life_n and_o zealous_a care_n for_o reform_v abuse_n in_o the_o clergy_n for_o to_o that_o end_n he_o summon_v a_o counsel_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o land_n at_o which_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o nobility_n be_v present_a alrich_n reign_v many_o year_n and_o fortunate_o defend_v his_o dominion_n against_o the_o mercian_n till_o at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v overthrow_v in_o battle_n by_o offa_n their_o prince_n who_o in_o his_o own_o person_n invade_v the_o province_n of_o kent_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n be_v the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o kentish_a line_n which_o be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o with_o the_o thread_n of_o his_o life_n then_o edelbert_n surname_v pren_n usurp_v the_o state_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o mercian_n by_o who_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o afterward_o escape_v though_o recover_v his_o liberty_n he_o can_v not_o recover_v his_o former_a dignity_n cuthred_a likewise_o assume_v for_o a_o time_n the_o title_n of_o prince_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o balbred_a his_o son_n but_o now_o the_o provincial_n government_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a which_o have_v continue_v about_o 380._o year_n draw_v on_o to_o his_o fatal_a period_n egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n strong_o assail_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o defence_n drive_v the_o mercian_n out_o of_o the_o province_n and_o force_v balbred_a also_o to_o abandon_v it_o by_o which_o mean_n in_o the_o end_n make_v a_o conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n he_o unite_v it_o to_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o south-saxon_a prince_n 1_o alla_n rule_v about_o 24._o year_n siman_n the_o two_o elder_a son_n of_o alla._n plen_v 2_o cissa_n the_o young_a son_n of_o alla._n 3_o edilwalch_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n 4_o aldin_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o there_o be_v more_o prince_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a though_o i_o find_v no_o certain_a report_n of_o any_o other_o than_o those_o above_o mention_v â§_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a bishop_n of_o selesey_n 681_o wilfrid_n expulse_v from_o his_o sea_n in_o northumberland_n sit_v 5._o year_n 686_o hedda_n who_o be_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n bishop_n of_o winton_n sit_v 19_o year_n 705_o daniel_n who_o likewise_o hold_v the_o sea_n of_o winton_n sit_v 6._o year_n 711_o eadbertus_n 8._o year_n 719_o eolla_n 9_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o eolla_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a about_o 5._o year_n 733_o sigga_n 28._o year_n 761_o alubertus_fw-la 29._o year_n 790_o osa_fw-la alias_fw-la bosa_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o selesey_n in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n sit_v 27._o year_n the_o first_o chapter_n south-saxons_a the_o principality_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a establish_v by_o ella_n cissa_n his_o young_a son_n succeed_v he_o therein_o edilwalch_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a ella_n the_o saxon_a be_v one_o of_o those_o captain_n which_o hengist_n upon_o pretence_n of_o aid_v the_o britan_n against_o the_o pict_n have_v send_v for_o out_o of_o germany_n while_o himself_o be_v make_v war_n in_o kent_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 478_o be_v well_o appoint_v for_o man_n ship_v and_o other_o warlike_a provision_n he_o arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o sussex_n with_o his_o three_o son_n cimen_fw-la plen_v and_o cissa_n and_o after_o many_o sharp_a encounter_n with_o the_o britan_n inhabit_v those_o part_n be_v constrain_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o ill_a success_n in_o the_o beginning_n to_o send_v into_o germany_n for_o new_a supply_n wherewith_o he_o besiege_v stand_v andred-c_a a_o place_n situate_v near_o a_o very_a great_a forest_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o defensible_a fortress_n in_o all_o the_o southern_a part_n and_o have_v by_o policy_n intercept_v the_o british_a force_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o assault_n and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o those_o that_o be_v within_o the_o soldier_n ransack_v the_o house_n for_o booty_n murder_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o deface_v the_o city_n itself_o whereof_o time_n have_v leave_v no_o other_o remembrance_n to_o this_o day_n then_o only_o the_o name_n and_o calamity_n of_o the_o place_n after_o this_o great_a loss_n the_o britan_n seek_v rather_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n by_o fly_v into_o the_o wood_n whence_o they_o may_v sally_v forth_o upon_o advantage_n and_o retire_v themselves_o again_o then_o by_o make_v open_a resistance_n which_o ofttimes_o procure_v apparent_a and_o irrecoverable_a danger_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ella_n begin_v to_o erect_v a_o provincial_n government_n over_o that_o
part_n of_o the_o isle_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n southward_o which_o at_o this_o day_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n though_o his_o successor_n by_o encroach_a upon_o their_o neighbour_n prince_n extend_v it_o afterward_o even_o to_o the_o firth_n of_o humber_n after_o his_o death_n his_o two_o elder_a son_n cimen_fw-la and_o plen_v be_v either_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n or_o dead_a by_o course_n of_o nature_n cissa_n his_o young_a son_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n receive_v as_o governor_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o his_o principality_n be_v the_o city_n of_o chichester_n which_o he_o re-edify_v and_o call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n he_o also_o fortify_v the_o place_n now_o call_v cissburie_n in_o sussex_n by_o cast_v a_o trench_n about_o it_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o province_n what_o other_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o he_o as_o also_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o south-saxon_a prince_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o occurrent_n of_o that_o age_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n omit_v or_o time_n itself_o have_v unhappy_o bereave_v we_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o he_o rule_v the_o south-saxons_a very_o many_o year_n and_o die_v natural_o leave_v the_o government_n in_o peaceable_a estate_n to_o edilwalch_n who_o succeed_v he_o therein_o edilwalch_n by_o the_o earnest_a persuasion_n of_o wulfhere_o the_o religious_a prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v first_o move_v to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o wulfhere_o himself_o be_v his_o godfather_n do_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o baptism_n give_v unto_o he_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o another_o small_a province_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o britanny_n chap._n ii_o variance_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n wilfrid_n chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o northumber_n expulse_v from_o his_o own_o sea_n at_o york_n fly_v into_o sussex_n where_o he_o convert_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n he_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o edelwalch_n the_o prince_n who_o assign_v to_o he_o the_o i_o will_v of_o selesey_n for_o a_o episcopal_a sea_n the_o south-saxons_a be_v bring_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a prince_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n wilfrid_n chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o north-humbers_a be_v expulse_v from_o his_o sea_n at_o york_n by_o theodorus_n the_o archbi_fw-la of_o canterbury_n &_o open_o disgrace_v by_o egfrid_n than_o prince_n of_o northumberland_n appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n from_o which_o he_o obtain_v a_o definitive_a sentence_n for_o his_o justification_n touch_v those_o matter_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v and_o also_o for_o his_o restitution_n and_o reestablishment_n in_o his_o sea_n but_o egfrid_n the_o prince_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o protest_v against_o the_o sentence_n as_o undue_o procure_v whereupon_o wilfrid_n the_o bishop_n flee_v secret_o into_o sussex_n and_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o the_o south-saxons_a who_o prince_n name_v edelwalch_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n assign_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o sea_n the_o i_o will_v of_o selesey_n where_o afterward_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o monastery_n be_v lay_v after_o the_o death_n of_o egfrid_n prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n he_o be_v revoke_v and_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n which_o yet_o he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o without_o interruption_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n as_o have_v be_v continual_o exercise_v with_o trouble_n and_o worldly_a encumbrance_n which_o do_v common_o deject_v and_o oppress_v such_o as_o yield_v thereunto_o but_o do_v engender_v constancy_n or_o obduracy_n in_o such_o as_o encounter_v and_o oppose_v they_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v ever_o stiff_o bend_v to_o maintain_v the_o custom_n of_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n after_o the_o roman_a manner_n he_o diligent_o teach_v and_o defend_v in_o public_a disputation_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n who_o observe_v the_o usage_n of_o the_o east_n church_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o while_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a he_o instruct_v the_o rude_a poor_a people_n dwell_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_v in_o the_o art_n of_o fish_v with_o net_n and_o gin_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v relieve_v in_o the_o time_n of_o famine_n wherewith_o the_o country_n be_v then_o much_o afflict_v the_o province_n enjoy_v a_o long_a time_n of_o prosperity_n under_o this_o christian_a prince_n till_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v assail_v by_o ceadwall_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n and_o courage_n descend_v from_o the_o race_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a prince_n who_o be_v banish_v from_o his_o own_o country_n attempt_v by_o force_n to_o have_v expulse_v edelwalch_n and_o final_o after_o many_o conflict_n slay_v he_o in_o battle_n howbeit_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o own_o force_n be_v spend_v in_o that_o war_n he_o be_v afterward_o constrain_v to_o abandon_v the_o province_n which_o aldin_n then_o govern_v till_o afterward_o obtain_v the_o west-saxon_a principality_n he_o assay_v the_o recovery_n of_o it_o again_o and_o in_o the_o end_n by_o conquest_n annex_v it_o to_o that_o government_n when_o it_o have_v remain_v about_o three_o hundred_o year_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o south-saxon_a prince_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o mercian_n prince_n 1_o creda_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n rule_v about_o ten_o year_n 2_o wibba_n the_o son_n of_o creda_n twenty_o year_n 3_o ceorla_n the_o son_n of_o wibba_n ten_o year_n 4_o penda_fw-la surname_v the_o stout_a the_o son_n of_o wibba_n thirty_o year_n 5_o peda_n the_o son_n of_o penda_n the_o first_o christian_n prince_n 6_o oswin_n 7_o wulfere_n the_o brother_n of_o peda._n 8_o ethelred_n the_o brother_n of_o wulfhere_o 9_o kindred_n the_o son_n of_o wulfhere_o 10_o celred_n the_o son_n of_o ethelred_n 11_o ethelbald_n 12_o barter_v 13_o offa_n the_o nephew_n of_o ethelbald_n 14_o ecfrid_n the_o son_n of_o offa._n 15_o kenulph_n nephew_n to_o penda_n in_o the_o five_o degree_n 16_o kenelm_n a_o child_n of_o seven_o year_n the_o son_n of_o ecfrid_n murder_v by_o his_o own_o sister_n and_o repute_v a_o martyr_n 17_o ceolwulph_n brother_n to_o kenulph_n 18_o bernulph_n defeat_v by_o egbert_n prince_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o mercian_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o egbert_n the_o first_o english_a monarch_n bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o chester_n 656_o diuma_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o mercian_n sit_v two_o year_n 658_o cella_n two_o year_n 660_o trumherus_fw-la five_o year_n 665_o jarumannus_n four_o year_n 669_o cedda_n remove_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n three_o year_n 672_o winfridus_n four_o year_n 676_o sexulphus_fw-la sixteen_o year_n 692_o hedda_n twentiefoure_a year_n 716_o aldwinus_n twenty_o one_o year_n 737_o witta_o fourteen_o year_n 751_o hemetus_fw-la thirteen_o year_n 764_o cuthfridus_fw-la nine_o year_n 773_o bertunus_fw-la seven_o year_n 780_o higbertus_n ten_o year_n 790_o aldulfus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n twenty_o four_o year_n bishop_n of_o lindisferne_n now_o call_v holy-iland_n 678_o edhedus_n sit_v one_o year_n 679_o aethelwinus_fw-la twenty_o two_o year_n 701_o edgarus_n nineteen_o year_n 720_o kenebertus_fw-la thirteen_o year_n 733_o alwich_n eighteen_o year_n 751_o aldulphus_n sixteen_o year_n 767_o ceolwulfus_fw-la seventeen_o year_n 784_o vnwona_n two_o year_n 786_o ealdulphus_fw-la after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a certain_a year_n live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n 680_o putta_n sit_v eleven_o year_n 691_o tirthelus_fw-la twelve_o year_n 703_o tortherus_fw-la fifteen_o year_n 718_o walstodus_fw-la eighteen_o year_n 736_o cuthbertus_n five_o year_n 741_o podda_n five_o year_n 746_o ecca_n six_o year_n 752_o cedda_n six_o year_n 758_o aldbertus_fw-la eleven_o year_n 769_o esna_n six_o year_n 775_o ceolmundus_fw-la eight_o year_n 783_o vtellus_n five_o year_n 788_o wulfhardus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n twenty_o one_o year_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n 688_o boselus_n sit_v twelve_o year_n 692_o ostforus_n one_o year_n 693_o egwinus_fw-la twenty_o four_o year_n 717_o wilfridus_n twenty_o seven_o year_n 744_o mildredus_fw-la thirty_o two_o year_n 776_o weremundus_n three_o year_n 779_o wolberus_fw-la two_o year_n 782_o eathoredus_n seven_o year_n 789_o denebertus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n thirty_o three_o year_n bishop_n of_o the_o middle-english_a who_o sea_n be_v at_o leycester_n 692_o wilfrid_n expulse_v from_o his_o province_n of_o northumberland_n sit_v ten_o year_n after_o who_o departure_n the_o sea_n of_o leycester_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n
crowland_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n ethelbald_n the_o successor_n of_o celred_n be_v a_o professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n though_o much_o addict_v to_o wantonness_n and_o sensual_a pleasure_n for_o which_o he_o be_v sharp_o reprooved_a by_o bonifacius_n a_o englishman_n than_o bishop_n of_o vtricht_n in_o holland_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n mogunce_n in_o germany_n who_o write_v unto_o he_o how_o foul_a and_o dishonourable_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o he_o which_o reign_v over_o so_o many_o nation_n shall_v himself_o be_v the_o bondslave_n of_o fleshly_a lust_n signify_v withal_o that_o those_o offence_n of_o impurity_n which_o he_o commit_v be_v punish_v even_o among_o the_o heathen_a with_o death_n and_o cruel_a torment_n that_o by_o his_o ill_a example_n he_o corrupt_v his_o subject_n that_o god_n himself_o for_o those_o vice_n have_v plague_v many_o prince_n both_o in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o in_o their_o posterity_n and_o final_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n be_v but_o short_a and_o vain_a and_o the_o pain_n ordain_v for_o sin_n intolerable_a and_o eternal_a he_o likewise_o admonish_v cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o light_a habit_n of_o priest_n and_o nun_n who_o fashion_v themselves_o too_o much_o after_o the_o secular_a guise_n to_o be_v reform_v but_o ethelbald_n be_v strike_v with_o compunction_n of_o heart_n for_o the_o lascivious_a folly_n of_o his_o youth_n seek_v by_o all_o good_a mean_n to_o prevent_v those_o danger_n into_o which_o through_o security_n and_o continuance_n in_o sin_n he_o doubt_v that_o he_o may_v irrecoverable_o have_v fall_v and_o first_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o temporal_a nobility_n he_o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tribute_n and_o free_v from_o all_o burden_n and_o labour_n except_v only_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v undertake_v for_o the_o necessary_a build_n of_o tower_n castle_n and_o bridge_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o general_a good_a of_o the_o province_n in_o which_o case_n none_o be_v to_o be_v exempt_v and_o that_o person_n profess_v in_o religion_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n entire_o and_o not_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v any_o other_o payment_n out_o of_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o prince_n about_o that_o time_n also_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o bonifacius_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mogunce_n make_v certain_a constitution_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n by_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v be_v usual_o read_v in_o monastery_n that_o priest_n shall_v be_v no_o buyer_n nor_o seller_n of_o worldly_a commodity_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v no_o reward_n for_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o uniformity_n among_o they_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n that_o they_o shall_v both_o learn_v themselves_o and_o teach_v other_o the_o lord_n prayer_n &_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o holy_a order_n but_o such_o person_n who_o conversation_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v be_v first_o examine_v and_o approve_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n ethelbald_n the_o prince_n partly_o of_o his_o own_o religious_a inclination_n and_o be_v partly_o move_v by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n cause_v a_o great_a and_o goodly_a monastery_n to_o be_v erect_v at_o crowland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n where_o for_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v fennie_n and_o unable_a to_o support_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o stone_n building_n many_o huge_a pile_n of_o oak_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o marish_a and_o hard_a earth_n bring_v thither_o about_o nine_o mile_n by_o water_n be_v ram_v in_o with_o the_o pile_n whereupon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lay_v such_o be_v the_o zeal_n of_o prince_n in_o those_o day_n as_o they_o can_v level_v mountain_n convert_v fennie_a bog_n into_o firm_a land_n and_o alter_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o very_a course_n of_o nature_n no_o cost_n seem_v too_o much_o no_o labour_n too_o great_a nor_o any_o thing_n impossible_a that_o they_o have_v a_o will_v to_o effect_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v above_o forty_o year_n cuthr_v the_o west-saxon_a prince_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o mercian_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o which_o war_n ethelbald_n be_v slay_v by_o barter_v a_o person_n notorion_n for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o be_v afterward_o bury_v in_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o rippon_n howbeit_o barter_v soon_o lose_v that_o which_o he_o have_v ill_o get_v for_o he_o be_v also_o slay_v by_o offa_n the_o nephew_n of_o ethelbald_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n chap._n four_o mercian_n offa_n rule_v the_o mercian_n he_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n alban_n he_o make_v a_o ditch_n to_o divide_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o english_a and_o walshmen_n kenelmus_fw-la the_o martyr_n the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o mercian_n prince_n from_o offa_n until_o the_o westsaxon_n obtain_v their_o principality_n offa_n be_v a_o warlike_a prince_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fortunate_a kineulph_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n he_o overthrow_v in_o a_o setbattaile_n and_o ethelbert_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n he_o surprise_v under_o colour_n of_o friendship_n and_o after_o his_o death_n usurp_v that_o province_n howsoever_o ambition_n and_o desire_n of_o glory_n transport_v he_o beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o own_o principality_n yet_o be_v he_o a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o the_o church_n for_o he_o erect_v a_o fair_a monastery_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n alban_n near_o the_o town_n that_o now_o bear_v the_o martyr_n name_n and_o rich_o endow_v it_o by_o his_o charter_n he_o found_v also_o the_o abbey_n of_o bath_n the_o archiepiscopall_a sea_n he_o translate_v from_o canterbury_n to_o lichfield_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o mercian_n government_n where_o it_o continue_v but_o a_o short_a time_n between_o wales_n and_o the_o border_n of_o his_o province_n he_o cause_v a_o ditch_n to_o be_v make_v for_o defence_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o britan_n who_o the_o saxon_n then_o call_v walsh_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v stranger_n elfrid_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o reign_v but_o one_o year_n then_o kenulph_n descend_v from_o penda_n the_o tyrant_n obtain_v the_o regiment_n he_o assail_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a and_o take_v prisoner_n egbert_n their_o prince_n who_o afterward_o he_o free_o deliver_v upon_o the_o self_n same_o day_n that_o he_o dedicate_v the_o church_n at_o winchelcombe_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o founder_n add_v that_o special_a act_n of_o clemency_n to_o the_o other_o exercise_n of_o prayer_n and_o fast_v then_o ordinary_o use_v at_o such_o dedication_n in_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n also_o he_o found_v a_o church_n which_o he_o consecrate_v to_o saint_n ethelbert_n kenelm_n son_n of_o ecfrid_n be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n be_v slay_v by_o quinda_n his_o own_o sister_n that_o aspire_v to_o the_o government_n and_o die_v innocent_o be_v afterward_o repute_v a_o martyr_n then_o ceolworth_n the_o brother_n of_o kenulph_n have_v reign_v but_o one_o year_n be_v expulse_v the_o principality_n by_o bernulph_n and_o bernulph_n himself_o after_o three_o year_n defeat_v by_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n then_o lucan_n defend_v himself_o against_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v assail_v and_o overthrow_v by_o the_o east-angle_n withlasm_n for_o a_o time_n withstand_v the_o westsaxons_a but_o in_o the_o end_n submit_v himself_o to_o their_o subjection_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n after_o his_o death_n berthulf_n possess_v the_o principality_n with_o like_a condition_n till_o be_v assail_v by_o the_o pirate_n of_o denmark_n he_o be_v constrain_v for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n to_o abandon_v the_o country_n burdr_v succeed_v berthulf_n both_o in_o estate_n and_o fortune_n for_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o mercia_n by_o the_o dane_n he_o flee_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o die_v then_o be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n assign_v by_o the_o dane_n to_o ceolwolph_n who_o hold_v it_o of_o they_o by_o homage_n till_o alfred_n the_o nephew_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n enter_v the_o province_n with_o a_o army_n and_o expulse_v both_o ceolwolph_n and_o the_o dane_n reduce_v it_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a â§_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o east-saxon_a prince_n 1_o erchenwin_n hold_v the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a as_o feodatarie_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o kent_n 2_o sledda_n the_o son_n of_o erchenwin_n 3_o sebert_n the_o son_n of_o sledda_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n the_o
son_n of_o sebert_n rule_v joint_o ser_v seward_n sigbert_n 4_o sigebert_n surname_v the_o little_a the_o son_n of_o seward_n 5_o sigbert_n the_o son_n of_o sigebald_a brother_n of_o sebert_n 6_o sigher_n 7_o sebbi_n 8_o sigeherd_n the_o son_n of_o sebbi_n 9_o seofride_n the_o brother_n of_o sigeherd_n 10_o offa_n the_o son_n of_o sigeherd_n 11_o celred_n 12_o suthred_n defeat_v by_o egbert_n prince_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a 604_o melitus_n the_o first_o bishop_n send_v from_o rome_n sit_v thirteen_o year_n after_o who_o translation_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a about_o forty_o year_n 658_o cedda_n eight_o year_n 666_o wina_n translate_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o winton_n 9_o year_n 675_o erkenwaldus_fw-la twenty_o two_o year_n 697_o waldherus_n eighteen_o year_n 715_o ingualdus_fw-la thirty_o one_o year_n 746_o egwulfus_fw-la eight_o year_n 754_o wighedus_fw-la seven_o year_n 761_o eadbrichtus_fw-la eleven_o year_n 775_o deora_n nine_o year_n 784_o eadbaldus_n eleven_o year_n 795_o heathobertus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n eighteen_o year_n the_o first_o chapter_n east-saxons_a the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a erect_v by_o erchenwin_n sebert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n miletus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a have_v his_o sea_n at_o london_n saint_n paul_n church_n there_o found_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a the_o church_n at_o westminster_n found_v by_o sebert_n cedda_n afterward_o call_v st._n chadde_a preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o east-saxons_a sigh_o and_o sebbi_n joint_o rule_v the_o province_n erchenwin_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o saxon_n that_o erect_v a_o provincial_n government_n among_o the_o east-saxons_a who_o then_o inhabit_v those_o part_n which_o now_o contain_v the_o county_n of_o essex_n middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hartford_n all_o which_o both_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n many_o year_n together_o hold_v by_o homage_n of_o the_o kentish_a prince_n as_o of_o their_o superior_a lord_n this_o prince_n have_v reign_v a_o long_a time_n with_o what_o success_n i_o find_v no_o certain_a report_n leave_v the_o government_n to_o sledda_n his_o son_n who_o to_o strengthen_v his_o estate_n by_o affinity_n marry_v ricula_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o ermerick_n the_o prince_n of_o kent_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n sebert_n that_o succeed_v he_o sebert_n govern_v peaceable_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n for_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 604._o miletus_n be_v send_v by_o augustin_n the_o archbish._n to_o preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n to_o that_o people_n and_o have_v the_o city_n of_o london_n assign_v to_o he_o for_o his_o episcopal_a sea_n where_o ethelbert_n the_o kentish_a prince_n erect_v a_o church_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o saint_n paul_n endow_v it_o with_o large_a possession_n and_o sebert_n follow_v his_o example_n therein_o found_v a_o other_o at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o city_n where_o afterward_o a_o monastery_n be_v build_v the_o place_n at_o that_o time_n be_v environ_v with_o water_n and_o overgrowen_v with_o thorn_n be_v call_v thorney_n and_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n thereof_o the_o westminster_n it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o more_o ancient_a time_n there_o have_v be_v a_o temple_n of_o apollo_n which_o be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o earthquake_n lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o britan_n re-edify_v and_o convert_v to_o a_o church_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n sebert_n have_v spend_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o time_n after_o his_o conversion_n in_o deed_n of_o charity_n and_o devotion_n end_v his_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o that_o church_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n ethelgoda_n ser_v seward_n and_o sigbert_n his_o son_n rule_v joint_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a they_o be_v all_o man_n of_o disorder_a conversation_n and_o open_a despiser_n of_o religious_a rite_n for_o be_v not_o yet_o baptize_v they_o will_v have_v receyve_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n wherein_o for_o that_o miletus_n the_o bishop_n have_v oppose_v himself_o against_o they_o they_o expel_v he_o from_o his_o sea_n at_o london_n and_o themselves_o soon_o after_o be_v by_o kinegles_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n deprive_v both_o of_o government_n and_o life_n sigebert_n surname_v the_o little_a the_o son_n of_o seward_n succeed_v in_o the_o principality_n which_o in_o short_a time_n he_o leave_v to_o sigbert_n the_o nephew_n of_o sebert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a sigbert_n be_v by_o persuasion_n of_o oswin_n chief_a governor_n of_o the_o northumber_n convert_v from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n wherein_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o cedda_n a_o devout_a learned_a man_n that_o then_o preach_v to_o the_o east-saxons_a and_o recover_v many_o of_o they_o which_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o miletus_n have_v fall_v from_o the_o faith_n he_o be_v afterward_o by_o finan_n the_o bishop_n of_o holy-iland_n consecrate_v bishop_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a among_o who_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n without_o interruption_n till_o such_o time_n as_o sigbert_n the_o prince_n procor_v the_o dislike_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o that_o he_o show_v too_o much_o clemency_n to_o the_o mercian_n his_o enemy_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o kindred_n after_o his_o death_n swidhelin_n the_o son_n of_o sexbald_n obtain_v the_o regiment_n and_o be_v baptize_v by_o cedda_n the_o bishop_n then_o sigh_o &_o sebbi_n rule_v together_o but_o not_o with_o absolute_a authority_n for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o acknowledge_v allegiance_n to_o wulfere_v prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o those_o day_n great_a plague_n and_o mortality_n fall_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n and_o sigh_a renounce_v the_o faith_n fall_v to_o idolatry_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n great_o increase_v till_o jarumanus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o certain_a priest_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o wulfere_n to_o that_o end_n labour_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o end_n suppress_v it_o chap._n ii_o the_o devotion_n chastity_n and_o chiritie_n of_o sebbi_n the_o prince_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n offa_n resign_v the_o government_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o enter_v into_o religion_n egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n sebbi_n and_o the_o people_n under_o his_o obedience_n notwithstanding_o the_o relapse_n of_o their_o countryman_n persist_v constant_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o sebbi_n himself_o by_o pray_v fast_a and_o alm_n cee_v east-saxons_a manifest_v his_o own_o earnest_a desire_n to_o maintain_v the_o same_o be_v so_o strong_o possess_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o zeal_n and_o love_n of_o chastity_n as_o he_o persuade_v his_o wife_n to_o a_o separation_n whereby_o they_o may_v serve_v god_n with_o more_o purity_n of_o heart_n and_o his_o piety_n and_o humility_n be_v have_v in_o such_o estimation_n even_o among_o the_o religious_a person_n as_o they_o repute_v he_o more_o meet_a to_o have_v be_v a_o priest_n than_o a_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v with_o much_o difficulty_n obtain_v his_o wife_n consent_n for_o a_o separation_n he_o bestow_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o worldly_a wealth_n upon_o the_o poor_a reserve_v nothing_o for_o himself_o beside_o his_o necessary_a maintenance_n but_o only_o the_o expectation_n of_o a_o future_a recompense_n in_o his_o time_n live_v erkenwald_n a_o godly_a priest_n who_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o found_v two_o monastery_n the_o one_o for_o himself_o at_o chartsey_n in_o surrey_n and_o the_o other_o for_o ethelburga_n his_o sister_n at_o bark_v in_o essex_n sebbi_n have_v rule_v about_o thirty_o year_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o grievous_a and_o very_a painful_a disease_n by_o reason_n whereof_o doubt_v lest_o through_o frailty_n of_o the_o flesh_n he_o may_v burst_v out_o into_o any_o intemperate_a speech_n or_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n unseemly_a for_o his_o person_n &_o profession_n he_o desire_v waldher_n the_o successor_n of_o erkenwald_n than_o bishop_n of_o london_n by_o prayer_n and_o ghostly_a counsel_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o agony_n and_o that_o no_o more_o than_o himself_o and_o two_o of_o his_o chaplain_n only_o may_v be_v present_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o departure_n so_o great_a a_o care_n have_v this_o religious_a prince_n in_o well_o finish_v that_o race_n which_o he_o have_v prosperous_o continue_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o life_n and_o in_o prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o scandal_n to_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o profess_v his_o body_n
success_n till_o by_o the_o perfidious_a deal_n of_o offa_n the_o mercian_n prince_n he_o be_v shameful_o murder_v for_o be_v betroth_v to_o alfride_n the_o daughter_n of_o offa_n who_o ambitious_o affect_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-angle_n he_o be_v under_o colour_n of_o friendship_n invite_v to_o a_o feast_n where_o offa_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o wife_n command_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n by_o this_o dishonourable_a act_n the_o mercian_n obtain_v the_o province_n but_o offa_n be_v afterward_o touch_v with_o sorrow_n and_o compunction_n of_o heart_n for_o commit_v it_o cause_v ethelbert_n body_n to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v and_o there_o to_o be_v very_o solemn_o inter_v suppose_v thereby_o to_o expiate_v in_o part_n the_o guilt_n of_o his_o former_a offence_n afterward_o a_o church_n be_v there_o build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o ethelbert_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o saint_n then_o offa_n undertake_v a_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy-land_n and_o pass_v through_o saxony_n be_v there_o receive_v with_o great_a joy_n by_o alkemond_n the_o king_n his_o kinsman_n and_o syware_n his_o wife_n at_o that_o time_n he_o adopt_a edmund_n the_o son_n of_o alkemond_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-angle_n which_o do_v soon_o after_o fall_v unto_o he_o for_o offa_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy-land_n end_v his_o life_n at_o port_n st._n george_n whereupon_o edmund_n speedy_o repair_v into_o britanny_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o east-angle_n as_o their_o prince_n in_o his_o time_n hinguar_n &_o hubba_n the_o two_o danish_a pirate_n invade_v northumberland_n and_o hinguar_n have_v enrich_v himself_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o that_o country_n sail_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o east-angle_n where_o afterward_o land_v he_o surprise_v their_o chief_a city_n consume_v it_o by_o fire_n the_o citizen_n also_o without_o respect_n of_o age_n or_o sect_n he_o cruel_o murder_v and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v edmund_n the_o prince_n who_o first_o the_o pagan_a dane_n persuade_v to_o renounce_v the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n but_o when_o they_o can_v neither_o by_o promise_n of_o assurance_n of_o life_n and_o safety_n nor_o by_o threat_n and_o terror_n of_o death_n prevail_v with_o he_o therein_o they_o beat_v he_o with_o staff_n scourge_v he_o with_o whip_n and_o use_v he_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o barbarous_a in_o civility_n and_o cruelty_n which_o the_o religious_a prince_n with_o great_a meekness_n and_o patience_n endure_v cheerful_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n as_o rejoice_v for_o his_o sake_n to_o suffer_v those_o torment_n and_o indignity_n the_o pagan_n see_v his_o great_a constancy_n and_o courage_n be_v transport_v with_o fury_n and_o at_o the_o last_o wound_v he_o with_o their_o shaft_n which_o they_o shoot_v at_o he_o till_o his_o body_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o they_o theâ—_n they_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o cast_v it_o into_o a_o bush_n his_o body_n be_v afterward_o find_v be_v inter_v at_o bury_n in_o folk_n where_o a_o goodly_a monastery_n be_v erect_v and_o â—â—â—dicated_v to_o he_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o remain_v yet_o to_o this_o day_n after_o his_o death_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o dane_n about_o 50._o year_n till_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o etheldred_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n expulse_v they_o annex_v both_o that_o province_n &_o the_o country_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a adjoin_v to_o it_o unto_o his_o own_o government_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n 1_o ida._n 2_o alla._n 3_o ethelrick_n the_o young_a son_n of_o ida._n 4_o ethelfrid_n the_o brother_n of_o ethelrick_n 5_o edwin_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n 6_o osric_z 7_o eanfrid_n 8_o oswald_z the_o martyr_n brother_n of_o eanfrid_n 9_o oswin_n the_o brother_n of_o oswald_n the_o martyr_n 10_o adilwald_n the_o son_n of_o oswald_n the_o martyr_n 11_o egfrid_n the_o son_n of_o adilwald_n 12_o alfred_n the_o bastard_n son_n of_o oswin_n 13_o osr_v the_o son_n of_o alfred_n 14_o osric_z 15_o kenred_n 16_o ceolnulph_n 17_o egbert_n 18_o oswolf_n 19_o moll_n 20_o aler_v 21_o etheldred_n 22_o aelfwold_n 23_o osred_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o northumber_n archbishop_n of_o york_n 625_o paulinus_n sit_v nine_o year_n 666_o cedda_n three_o year_n 669_o wilfrid_n nine_o year_n 678_o bosa_n nine_o year_n 687_o wilfrid_n restore_v four_o year_n 691_o bosa_n fourteen_o year_n 705_o joannes_n sixteen_o year_n 721_o wilfridus_n two_o year_n 738_o egbertus_fw-la nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n 767_o ethelbertus_fw-la thirteen_o year_n 780_o eanbaldus_n 1._o sixteen_o year_n 796_o eanbaldus_n 2._o sixteen_o year_n bishop_n of_o lindisfarn_n holy-iland_n 635_o aidanus_fw-la sit_v seventeen_o year_n 652_o finanus_fw-la nine_o year_n 661_o colmannus_fw-la three_o year_n 664_o tuda_n two_o year_n 666_o cedda_n three_o year_n 669_o wilfridus_n nine_o year_n 678_o eata_fw-la five_o year_n 685_o cuthbertus_n two_o year_n 687_o wilfridus_n restore_v one_o year_n 688_o eadbertus_n ten_o year_n 698_o eadfridus_fw-la twenty_o three_o year_n 721_o aethelwoldus_fw-la nineteen_o year_n 740_o kinewulfus_fw-la thirty_o nine_o year_n 779_o higbaldus_fw-la twenty_o four_o year_n bishop_n of_o haugustald_v hexham_n 678_o eata_n sit_v two_o year_n 680_o tumbertus_fw-la five_o year_n 686_o joannes_n one_o year_n 687_o wilfridus_n four_o year_n 691_o joannes_n after_o wilfrids_n expulsion_n 705_o wilfrid_n restore_v four_o year_n 709_o acca_n thirty_o year_n 739_o frithebertus_fw-la twenty_o seven_o year_n 766_o alhmundus_n fourteen_o year_n 780_o tilherus_fw-la nine_o year_n 789_o aethelbertus_n eight_o year_n 797_o heardredus_fw-la three_o year_n 800_o heanbertus_fw-la ten_o year_n bishop_n of_o whit-hern_a in_o scotland_n 723_o pethelmus_fw-la sit_v thirteen_o year_n 736_o frithewaldus_fw-la twenty_o seven_o year_n 763_o pechtwinus_fw-la fourteen_o year_n 777_o aethelbertus_n thirteen_o year_n 790_o beadwulfus_fw-la chap._n i._n northumber_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o northumber_n divide_v into_o two_o province_n namely_o deira_n and_o bernitia_n which_o be_v unite_v by_o ethelrick_n ethelfrid_n defeat_v the_o britan_n and_o kill_v the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n edwin_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n paulinus_n preach_v the_o faith_n to_o the_o northumber_n and_o have_v a_o sea_n assign_v he_o at_o york_n the_o death_n of_o edwin_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o northumber_n extend_v northward_o over_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o at_o this_o day_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n york_n durham_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o northumberland_n all_o which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o angles_n and_o divide_v into_o two_o regiment_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v deira_n and_o the_o other_o bernitia_n bernitia_n be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n tyne_n and_o edinburgh_n firth_n and_o deira_n with_o the_o tyne_n and_o humber_n when_o hengist_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o kentish_a government_n he_o send_v octa_n his_o brother_n and_o ebusa_n his_o son_n to_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o those_o part_n which_o with_o very_a much_o difficulty_n they_o obtain_v the_o province_n afterwards_o during_o the_o space_n of_o ninety_o and_o nine_o year_n be_v govern_v by_o certain_a duke_n or_o captain_n who_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o homage_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 547._o ida_n erect_v a_o principality_n in_o deira_n and_o alla_fw-mi his_o kinsman_n succeed_v he_o therein_o for_o at_o that_o time_n adda_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ida_n rule_v the_o bernician_o alla_fw-mi govern_v deira_n many_o year_n but_o little_a mention_n be_v make_v of_o he_o save_v only_o that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o english_a nation_n be_v first_o make_v know_v to_o gregory_n then_o archdeacon_n of_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a who_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v augustin_n the_o monk_n into_o britanny_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o ethelrick_n the_o young_a son_n of_o ida_n succeed_v alla_fw-mi in_o the_o government_n of_o deira_n and_o in_o short_a time_n adjoin_v thereto_o the_o province_n of_o bernicia_n make_v of_o they_o both_o one_o entire_a principality_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o ethelfrid_n his_o brother_n ethelfrid_n be_v a_o valiant_a and_o victorious_a prince_n he_o make_v continual_a war_n upon_o the_o britan_n that_o inhabit_v the_o border_n of_o his_o province_n and_o chase_v they_o from_o their_o habitation_n plant_v his_o own_o subject_n therein_o but_o aidan_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n suspect_v the_o neighbourhoode_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n assay_v by_o force_n
sister_n of_o penda_n the_o mercian_n prince_n and_o afterward_o put_v she_o away_o whereupon_o penda_n to_o revenge_v the_o indignity_n offer_v to_o his_o sister_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o province_n which_o he_o afterward_o recover_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o ana_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n for_o kennewalch_n during_o the_o trouble_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n have_v flee_v thither_o and_o be_v there_o baptize_v by_o faelix_fw-la the_o bishop_n he_o found_v the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o winchester_n to_o be_v the_o bishop_n sea_n for_o the_o province_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o appoint_v wiâ—a_n to_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n he_o give_v also_o to_o the_o abbot_n aldelmus_fw-la the_o town_n of_o malâ—esbury_n where_o by_o the_o help_n of_o elutherius_n that_o succeed_v wiâ—â—_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o erect_v a_o fair_a monastery_n of_o which_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n who_o write_v in_o latin_a part_n of_o the_o english_a history_n be_v sometime_o a_o monk_n after_o his_o death_n sexburga_n his_o wife_n hold_v the_o principality_n but_o find_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o her_o sex_n she_o be_v unable_a to_o support_v so_o weighty_a a_o burden_n she_o soon_o give_v it_o over_o and_o go_v into_o a_o nunnery_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shepey_n which_o herself_o have_v found_v then_o eascwin_n the_o nephew_n of_o kinegles_n succeed_v he_o begin_v a_o war_n against_o wolpher_n the_o mercian_n prince_n with_o who_o he_o fight_v a_o set_a battle_n what_o other_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o he_o worthy_a remembrance_n i_o find_v little_o report_v then_o kenewin_n the_o young_a son_n of_o kinegles_n rule_v the_o westsaxon_n he_o be_v oft_o time_n annoy_v by_o the_o britan_n who_o in_o the_o end_n he_o chase_v into_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o province_n westward_o ceadwall_n the_o nephew_n of_o ceaulin_n possess_v the_o government_n subdue_v the_o province_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a and_o waste_v the_o kentish_a territory_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o which_o war_n he_o give_v unto_o the_o church_n even_o before_o he_o be_v baptize_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o those_o spoil_n which_o he_o take_v wherein_o howsoever_o his_o intention_n may_v be_v censure_v yet_o the_o example_n be_v no_o way_n justifiable_a consider_v it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o which_o offer_v unto_o god_n the_o good_n of_o the_o innocent_a do_v as_o it_o be_v sacrifice_v the_o son_n in_o the_o â—ight_n of_o the_o father_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n he_o send_v thither_o wilfrid_n the_o bishop_n to_o instruct_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o be_v weary_v with_o worldly_a affair_n resign_v the_o government_n to_o ina_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o name_n of_o peter_n and_o soon_o after_o end_v his_o life_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o over_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o inscription_n of_o his_o name_n and_o condition_n be_v engrave_v chap._n ii_o ina_n succeed_v ceadwall_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n peter_n pence_n first_o pay_v to_o rome_n the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n divide_v into_o two_o sea_n law_n make_v by_o ina_n the_o prince_n the_o church_n at_o wells_n make_v a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o first_o arrival_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o britanny_n in_o the_o time_n of_o britric_n egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n subdue_v divers_a province_n which_o he_o annex_v to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d principality_n ina_n be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o west-saxon_a prince_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o wisdom_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fortunate_a in_o his_o attempt_n for_o 〈…〉_z prince_n he_o withstand_v by_o open_a forcâ—_n the_o kentish-saxons_a be_v weaken_v by_o many_o formeâ—_n assault_v he_o constrain_v with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o purchase_v peace_n at_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o province_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z after_o the_o death_n of_o anthâ—â—_n their_o prince_n 〈…〉_z in_o battle_n he_o reduce_v whole_o under_o his_o obedience_n then_o he_o manifest_v his_o good_a inclination_n to_o support_v and_o advance_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o end_n he_o 〈…〉_z at_o wâ—llâ—_n that_o be_v afterward_o 〈◊〉_d to_o a_o bishop_n sea_n he_o build_v also_o anew_o the_o abbey_n of_o 〈◊〉_d bestow_v great_a cost_n upon_o the_o church_n there_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v very_o rich_o garnish_v with_o gold_n and_o 〈…〉_z for_o the_o religious_a person_n he_o institute_v a_o certain_a yearly_a payment_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—ipyning_a every_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o read_v i_o that_o 〈…〉_z this_o payment_n be_v first_o call_v the_o king_n alm_n and_o afterward_o the_o peter_n penny_n in_o his_o time_n the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n become_v void_a be_v divide_v into_o two_o sea_n whereof_o the_o one_o remain_v at_o winchester_n and_o the_o other_o be_v establish_v at_o shirborn_n he_o make_v many_o good_a law_n both_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o also_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n some_o of_o which_o even_o in_o these_o our_o day_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a prosperity_n he_o be_v persuade_v by_o ethelburga_n his_o wife_n to_o resign_v the_o principality_n to_o ethelard_n his_o kinsman_n and_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o afterward_o profess_v voluntary_a poverty_n he_o end_v his_o latter_a day_n in_o as_o lowly_a and_o mean_a estate_n 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v former_o spend_v the_o great_a number_n of_o 〈…〉_z pomp_n and_o glory_n ethelard_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o civil_a dissension_n which_o oswald_n one_o of_o the_o princely_a blood_n aspire_v to_o the_o government_n have_v raise_v 〈◊〉_d the_o westsaxon_n but_o that_o rebellion_n be_v appâ—â—â—ed_v he_o reign_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o peace_n then_o cutâ—red_v the_o kinsman_n of_o ethelard_n succeed_v the_o border_n of_o his_o province_n bâ—ing_v strong_o assail_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d he_o fortunate_o defend_v in_o his_o time_n there_o appear_v two_o blaze_a star_n which_o be_v afterward_o note_v to_o be_v ominous_a prediction_n of_o those_o calamity_n which_o befall_v the_o province_n under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o dane_n then_o 〈◊〉_d obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n much_o detain_v for_o 〈◊〉_d and_o oppression_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o province_n 〈…〉_z in_o such_o like_o outrageous_a practice_n he_o be_v at_o the_o last_o by_o his_o own_o people_n deprive_v of_o all_o authority_n and_o enforce_v for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n to_o hide_v himself_o in_o wood_n and_o forest_n where_o he_o live_v in_o great_a misery_n seclude_v from_o the_o society_n of_o man_n whereof_o by_o his_o inhumanity_n he_o have_v make_v himself_o unworthy_a till_o at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o andreds-wald_a by_o a_o swineherd_n who_o master_n in_o former_a time_n sigebert_n have_v injurious_o put_v to_o death_n kenulph_n descend_v from_o the_o line_n of_o cerdic_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v partly_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o his_o sufficiency_n advance_v to_o the_o government_n such_o faction_n and_o popular_a tumult_n as_o have_v rise_v by_o the_o depose_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o pacify_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o moderation_n he_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n at_o well_n where_o a_o bishop_n sea_n be_v afterward_o place_v howbeit_o he_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o the_o wanton_a pleasure_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o destruction_n in_o the_o end_n for_o go_v in_o private_a manner_n to_o visit_v a_o strumpet_n who_o he_o keep_v he_o be_v entrap_v by_o one_o of_o sigeberts_n kinsman_n and_o murder_v in_o the_o way_n then_o britric_n be_v also_o of_o the_o race_n of_o cerdic_n govern_v the_o westsaxon_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n by_o nature_n more_o addict_v to_o peace_n then_o war_n he_o marry_v eadburga_n the_o daughter_n of_o offa_n prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n by_o who_o aid_n he_o expel_v egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a that_o invade_v his_o province_n force_v he_o to_o fly_v into_o france_n where_o afterward_o he_o live_v like_o a_o banish_a man_n in_o his_o time_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 800._o the_o dane_n first_o attempt_v to_o land_n in_o britanny_n whereat_o their_o arrival_n they_o take_v the_o i_o will_v of_o portland_n but_o britric_n combine_v with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o saxon_a prince_n joint_o assail_v they_o and_o in_o
short_a time_n chase_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o britric_n himself_o have_v reign_v about_o seventeen_o year_n be_v poison_v by_o eadburga_n his_o wife_n who_o flee_v into_o france_n transport_v thither_o great_a store_n of_o treasure_n westsaxons_a but_o not_o find_v that_o good_a entertainment_n which_o she_o expect_v at_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n she_o become_v a_o nun_n and_o afterward_o abbess_n of_o a_o religious_a house_n from_o whence_o aâ—_n the_o last_o she_o be_v expulse_v for_o commit_v adultery_n with_o a_o lay_v person_n and_o end_v her_o vicious_a and_o dishonourable_a life_n in_o extreme_a poverty_n after_o the_o death_n of_o britric_n the_o westsaxon_n be_v govern_v by_o egbert_n who_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n by_o many_o and_o great_a conquest_n for_o first_o he_o bring_v under_o obedience_n the_o walshman_n who_o have_v be_v always_o accustom_v upon_o advantage_n to_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o province_n then_o with_o like_a success_n he_o assail_v and_o subdue_v the_o mercian_n the_o northumber_n the_o kentish_a and_o the_o east-saxons_a who_o province_n he_o annex_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n as_o by_o relation_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v more_o plain_o shall_v appear_v the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o great_a britanny_n â§_o the_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o great_a britanny_n the_o first_o book_n a_o repetition_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o former_a part_n a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o britan_n under_o the_o pict_n and_o scottishman_n from_o the_o roman_n departure_n thence_o until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o vortiger_n the_o last_o british_a prince_n page_n 173_o the_n britan_n elect_a vortiger_n to_o be_v their_o king_n they_o send_v for_o the_o saxon_n to_o aid_v they_o the_o original_a and_o manner_n of_o the_o saxon_n 177_o the_o saxon_n vanquish_v the_o scottishman_n and_o pict_n hengist_n devise_v how_o he_o may_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o island_n 182_o saxon_n jute_n and_o angles_n arrive_v in_o britanny_n vortiger_n marry_v hengists_n daughter_n he_o be_v depose_v 186_o vortimer_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o government_n vortiger_n be_v restore_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o the_o britan_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o the_o saxon_n upon_o salisbury_n plain_n 190_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o britan_n the_o professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o britanny_n be_v persecute_v by_o the_o saxon_n who_o idolatry_n and_o superstitious_a rite_n be_v describe_v 193_o germanus_n the_o bishop_n conduct_v the_o army_n of_o the_o christian_a britan_n against_o their_o enemy_n be_v pagan_n who_o by_o his_o mean_n be_v defeat_v he_o depart_v out_o of_o britanny_n 196_o aurelianus_n ambrose_n aid_v the_o britan_n against_o the_o saxon_n the_o valiant_a act_n of_o arthur_n the_o warlike_a 198_o the_n britan_n fly_n into_o wales_n and_o cornwall_n where_o they_o seat_n themselves_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v which_o be_v afterward_o divide_v into_o several_a principality_n 201_o the_o second_o book_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a establish_v by_o hengist_n who_o vsk_n otta_n and_o ermeric_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n austen_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n by_o gregory_n the_o great_a to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a he_o land_v in_o kent_n where_o he_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n 209_o austen_n convert_v divers_a of_o the_o saxon_a and_o english_a from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n the_o cause_n that_o first_o move_v gregory_n the_o great_a to_o intend_v their_o conversion_n austen_n be_v consecrate_v chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o arles_n in_o france_n he_o advertise_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o voyage_n into_o britanny_n and_o require_v direction_n touch_v the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n to_o be_v there_o establish_v 212_o instruction_n send_v to_o austen_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o new_a church_n in_o britanny_n the_o primacy_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n the_o first_o english_a bishop_n of_o london_n and_o york_n 214_o austen_n receive_v the_o pall_n from_o rome_n gregory_n the_o great_a send_v gratulatorie_a letter_n to_o ethelbert_n who_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n be_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n paul_n in_o london_n be_v found_v melitus_n the_o first_o bishop_n there_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n justus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n contention_n between_o the_o english_a and_o british_a clergy_n about_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n 217_o austen_n call_v a_o synod_n to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o british_a and_o english_a clergy_n the_o british_a bishop_n ask_v counsel_n of_o a_o anchorite_n whether_o they_o shall_v conform_v themselves_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o austen_n the_o monk_n shall_v require_v of_o they_o they_o refuse_v to_o accept_v he_o for_o their_o archbishop_n austen_n appoint_v laurentius_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n he_o die_v 220_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n provide_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religious_a person_n he_o ordain_v law_n for_o civil_a government_n publish_v the_o same_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n edbald_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a his_o apostasy_n repentance_n death_n 222_o ercombert_n succeed_v edbald_a in_o the_o principality_n the_o institution_n of_o lent_n honorius_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n divide_v his_o province_n into_o parish_n deusdedit_a succeed_v honorius_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n egbert_n rule_v the_o kentish-saxons_a after_o the_o death_n of_o ercombert_n theodorus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n expel_v wilfrid_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n his_o learning_n in_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n his_o estimation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 225_o lothar_n by_o intrusion_n succeed_v egbert_n his_o brother_n in_o the_o government_n the_o westsaxon_n invade_v the_o province_n of_o kent_n cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v a_o synod_n for_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o clergy_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o kentish_a prince_n from_o lothar_n to_o alrich_n kent_n be_v subdue_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 227_o ¶_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a establish_v by_o ella_n cissa_n his_o young_a son_n succeed_v he_o therein_o edilwalch_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a 233_o variance_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n wilfrid_n chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o northumber_n expulse_v from_o his_o own_o sea_n at_o york_n fly_v into_o sussex_n where_o he_o convert_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n he_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o edelwalch_n the_o prince_n who_o assign_v to_o he_o the_o i_o will_v of_o selesey_n for_o a_o episcopal_a sea_n the_o south-saxons_a be_v bring_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a prince_n 235_o ¶_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o mercian_n erect_v by_o creda_n the_o saxon_a penda_n persecute_v the_o christian_n in_o his_o province_n peda_n succeed_v penda_n his_o father_n in_o the_o government_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o oswin_n prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n 241_o oswin_n prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n rule_v the_o mercian_n after_o the_o death_n of_o peda_n till_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o wulfere_n the_o brother_n of_o peda._n lichfield_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n sea_n for_o the_o province_n of_o the_o mercian_n chadde_a be_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n wulfere_o be_v christen_v ethelred_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o principality_n he_o found_v a_o bishop_n sea_n at_o worcester_n he_o resign_v his_o government_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o both_o himself_o and_o kindred_n his_o nephew_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n celred_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o 243_o ethelbald_n succeed_v celred_n in_o the_o government_n he_o be_v reprove_v by_o bonifacius_n a_o englishman_n bishop_n of_o vtricht_n in_o holland_n for_o his_o lascivious_a life_n his_o repentance_n he_o erect_v the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n 245_o offa_n rule_v the_o mercian_n he_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n alban_n he_o make_v a_o ditch_n to_o divide_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o english_a and_o walshmen_n kenelmus_fw-la the_o martyr_n the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o mercian_n prince_n from_o offa_n until_o the_o westsaxon_n obtain_v their_o principality_n 248_o
â—_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a erect_v by_o erchenwin_n sebert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n melitus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a have_v his_o sea_n at_o london_n saint_n paul_n church_n there_o found_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a the_o church_n at_o westminster_n found_v by_o sebert_n cedda_n afterward_o call_v st._n chadde_a preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o east-saxons_a sigh_o and_o sebbi_n joint_o rule_v the_o province_n 252._o the_o devotion_n chastity_n and_o charity_n of_o sebbi_n the_o prince_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n offa_n resign_v the_o government_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o enter_v into_o religion_n egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a 254_o ¶_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-angle_n erect_v by_o vffa_n faelix_fw-la a_o burgundian_n preach_v the_o faith_n to_o the_o east-angle_n his_o episcopal_a sea_n at_o dunwich_n in_o suffolk_n sebert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n resign_v his_o government_n to_o egrick_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o monastery_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v draw_v forth_o by_o his_o subject_n when_o the_o mercian_n invade_v his_o province_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n with_o egrick_n who_o ana_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n 259_o athelhere_o the_o brother_n of_o ana_n rule_v the_o east-angle_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o oswin_n prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n s._n ethelbert_n be_v murder_v by_o offa_n prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n offa_n have_v make_v a_o voyage_n into_o the_o holy-iland_n die_v in_o his_o return_n homeward_o edmund_n succeed_v offa_n in_o the_o government_n the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n edmund_n by_o the_o pagan_a dane_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n edmunds-bury_a in_o suffolk_n erect_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-angle_n annex_v to_o that_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n 261_o ¶_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o northumber_n divide_v into_o two_o province_n nam_o deira_n and_o bernitia_n which_o be_v unite_v by_o ethelrick_n ethelfrid_n defeat_v the_o britan_n and_o kill_v the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n edwin_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n paulinus_n preach_v the_o faith_n to_o the_o northumber_n and_o have_v a_o sea_n a_o sign_v to_o he_o at_o york_n the_o death_n of_o edwin_n 267_o oswald_n rule_v the_o northumber_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n against_o penda_n the_o mercian_n prince_n he_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o martyr_n oswin_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o a_o bishop_n sea_n at_o lichfield_n egfrid_n the_o prince_n remove_v bishop_n wilfrid_n from_o his_o sea_n at_o york_n ceolnulph_n and_o egbert_n successive_o rule_v give_v over_o the_o government_n to_o enter_v into_o religion_n venerable_a bede_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ceolnulph_n the_o northumber_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 271_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n establish_v by_o cerdic_n berinus_fw-la preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o town_n of_o dorchester_n assign_v to_o he_o for_o a_o bishop_n sea_n kinegles_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n winchester_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n sea_n by_o kennewalch_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n ceadwall_n resign_v the_o government_n to_o ina_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o die_v 277_o ina_n succeed_v ceadwall_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n peterpence_n first_o pay_v to_o rome_n the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n divide_v into_o two_o sea_n law_n make_v by_o ina_n the_o prince_n the_o church_n at_o wells_n make_v a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o first_o arrival_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o britanny_n in_o the_o time_n of_o britric_n egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n subdue_v divers_a province_n which_o he_o annex_v to_o his_o own_o principality_n 281_o â§_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o egbert_n the_o first_o english_a monarch_n until_o the_o norman_a conquest_n 1_o egbert_n reign_v thitie_n seven_o year_n 2_o ethelwulfe_n the_o son_n of_o egbert_n twenty_o year_n 3_o ethelbald_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ethelwulfe_n five_o year_n 4_o ethelbert_n the_o second_o son_n of_o ethelwulfe_n five_o year_n 5_o ethelred_n the_o three_o son_n of_o ethelwulfe_n five_o year_n 6_o alfred_n the_o young_a son_n of_o ethelwulfe_n 29._o year_n 7_o edward_z surname_v the_o elder_a twenty_o three_o year_n 8_o athelstane_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o edward_n sixteen_o year_n 9_o edmund_z the_o second_o son_n of_o edward_n six_o year_n 10_o edred_n the_o young_a son_n of_o edward_n nine_o year_n 11_o edwin_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o edmond_n four_o year_n 12_o edgar_n surname_v the_o peaceable_a the_o young_a son_n of_o edmond_n sixteen_o year_n 13_o edward_n surname_v the_o martyr_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o edgar_n four_o year_n 14_o ethelred_n surname_v the_o unready_a the_o young_a son_n of_o edgar_n thirty_o seven_o year_n 15_o edmund_n surname_v ironside_n the_o son_n of_o ethelred_n in_o who_o time_n the_o dane_n possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o england_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o denmark_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 1_o cnute_n reign_v nineteen_o year_n 2_o harold_n the_o first_o surname_v harefoot_n the_o bastard_n of_o cnute_n four_o year_n 3_o hardy-cnute_a the_o son_n of_o cnute_n two_o year_n 16_o edward_n the_o confessor_n reign_v twenty_o four_o year_n 17_o harold_n the_o second_o the_o usurper_n 18_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o egbert_n the_o first_o english_a monarch_n egbert_n i_o sax_n monarch_n upon_o report_n of_o the_o death_n of_o britric_n egbert_n with_o great_a speed_n return_v out_o of_o france_n where_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n he_o have_v serve_v with_o good_a commendation_n in_o the_o war_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a by_o mean_n whereof_o his_o reputation_n increase_a among_o his_o own_o country_n man_n he_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o the_o government_n before_o he_o obtain_v it_o beside_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o blood_n &_o the_o pusillanimity_n of_o the_o late_a prince_n his_o predecessor_n seem_v to_o add_v more_o sufficiency_n to_o his_o own_o merit_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n he_o assail_v the_o cornish_a and_o walshman_n who_o common_o upon_o the_o change_n of_o governor_n use_v to_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o province_n next_o adjoin_v to_o they_o continue_v their_o claim_n as_o it_o be_v to_o those_o country_n from_o which_o the_o britan_n their_o ancestor_n have_v be_v expel_v and_o though_o former_o they_o have_v thereby_o sustain_v many_o and_o great_a loss_n yet_o it_o well_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v not_o altogether_o lose_v their_o wont_a courage_n hereditary_a to_o that_o warlike_a nation_n the_o cornish-man_n be_v first_o subdue_v he_o employ_v his_o whole_a force_n against_o the_o welsh_a who_o he_o earnest_o pursue_v never_o desist_v until_o he_o have_v pierce_v into_o the_o very_a utmost_a limit_n of_o wales_n upon_o the_o western_a sea_n this_o fortunate_a proceed_n breed_v both_o envy_n and_o jealousy_n in_o diverse_a prince_n of_o the_o land_n special_o in_o bernulph_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o english-mercians_a who_o think_v it_o a_o necessary_a point_n of_o policy_n to_o make_v opposition_n betimes_o lest_o the_o westsaxon_n grow_v too_o great_a the_o principality_n of_o mercia_n may_v be_v endanger_v consider_v withal_o that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o advantageable_a to_o make_v a_o offensive_a war_n then_o to_o rest_v mere_o upon_o defence_n wherein_o the_o peril_n and_o hazard_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o in_o the_o other_o the_o gain_n and_o glory_n much_o less_o hereupon_o he_o enter_v the_o province_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n consist_v of_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n unmeete_a for_o military_a service_n as_o be_v by_o long_a ease_n and_o idleness_n corrupt_v and_o become_v faint_a heart_a and_o unwealdie_n so_o that_o at_o the_o first_o assault_n make_v by_o their_o enemy_n they_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o be_v confound_v by_o their_o own_o number_n be_v over_o whelm_v one_o upon_o a_o other_o in_o their_o flight_n the_o fortune_n of_o this_o battle_n do_v cut_v in_o sunder_o the_o very_a sinew_n of_o the_o mercian_n government_n which_o soon_o after_o as_o unable_a to_o support_v itself_o any_o long_a fall_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o now_o egbert_n conceave_v hope_n of_o like_a success_n in_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o other_o province_n and_o know_v well_o that_o the_o kentish_a prince_n be_v then_o scarce_o settle_v in_o his_o government_n and_o hate_v of_o his_o subject_n he_o suppose_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n be_v offer_v to_o bring_v that_o part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v also_o under_o subjection_n and_o thereupon_o send_v his_o son_n with_o a_o army_n to_o invade_v it_o
to_o impeach_v his_o further_a passage_n northward_o till_o by_o the_o northumber_n be_v few_o in_o number_n then_o the_o scot_n he_o be_v in_o battle_n overthrow_v then_o ethelfrid_n encourage_v with_o this_o good_a success_n remoove_v the_o war_n to_o chester_n where_o the_o britan_n in_o great_a number_n have_v assemble_v themselves_o to_o make_v resistance_n but_o while_o the_o monk_n and_o other_o religious_a person_n be_v pray_v there_o that_o the_o britan_n their_o countryman_n may_v speed_v and_o prosper_v well_o in_o that_o enterprise_n ethelfrid_n with_o his_o force_n furious_o assail_v they_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n about_o one_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o religious_a person_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o bangor_n &_o drive_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o britan_n into_o the_o wood_n and_o marsh_n many_o of_o they_o perish_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n before_o they_o can_v recover_v those_o place_n when_o ethelfrid_n have_v reign_v about_o twenty_o seven_o year_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n by_o redwald_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o leave_v behind_o he_o seven_o son_n who_o edwin_n that_o succeed_v in_o the_o government_n dispossess_v and_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o province_n edwin_n be_v by_o boniface_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n exhort_v to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 6â—6_n paulinus_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n in_o succession_n be_v appoint_v by_o justus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o the_o northumber_n and_o to_o be_v their_o bishop_n to_o which_o end_n also_o edbald_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a have_v by_o letter_n recommend_v he_o to_o edwin_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n evichelm_fw-ge the_o west-saxon_a prince_n ambitious_o affect_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o northumber_n practise_v with_o eumer_n a_o man_n easy_o corrupt_v for_o desire_n of_o gain_n to_o murder_n edwin_n the_o prince_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o detestable_a purpose_n eumer_n with_o a_o poison_a weapon_n hide_v under_o his_o garment_n assail_v the_o prince_n and_o have_v slay_v he_o in_o the_o place_n if_o lilla_n have_v not_o thrust_v himself_o between_o his_o person_n and_o the_o danger_n and_o by_o make_v himself_o the_o memorable_a example_n of_o a_o faithful_a servant_n preserve_v his_o master_n life_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o in_o revenge_n of_o this_o treacherous_a act_n edwin_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n &_o after_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o province_n reduce_v the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o under_o his_o obedience_n then_o to_o show_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n he_o give_v unto_o paulinus_n the_o city_n of_o york_n to_o be_v a_o bishop_n sea_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n peter_n which_o be_v afterward_o finish_v by_o oswald_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o paulinus_n himself_o erect_v the_o great_a church_n at_o lincoln_n this_o prince_n in_o felicity_n of_o government_n excel_v all_o his_o predecessor_n he_o be_v great_o belove_v and_o honour_v of_o his_o people_n and_o no_o less_o fear_v of_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n hold_v their_o province_n of_o he_o by_o homage_n the_o roman_a banner_n tufa_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o in_o token_n of_o triumph_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o war_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o he_o cause_v certain_a cup_n of_o iron_n and_o brass_n to_o be_v set_v by_o clear_a well_n and_o fountain_n run_v by_o high_a way_n for_o the_o use_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o traveller_n which_o cup_n remain_v long_o after_o in_o those_o place_n no_o man_n attempt_v to_o convey_v they_o away_o either_o for_o the_o reverence_n they_o bear_v unto_o the_o prince_n by_o who_o appointment_n they_o be_v set_v there_o or_o else_o that_o they_o make_v a_o conscience_n to_o convert_v to_o their_o private_a commodity_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v ordain_v for_o a_o public_a good_a but_o edwin_n have_v reign_v about_o seventeen_o year_n be_v in_o the_o end_n assail_v at_o one_o time_n both_o by_o penda_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o ceadwall_n the_o british_a prince_n till_z with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n he_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n chap._n ii_o oswald_z rule_v the_o northumber_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n against_o penda_n the_o mercian_n prince_n he_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o martyr_n oswin_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o a_o bishop_n sea_n at_o lichfield_n egfrid_n the_o prince_n remove_v bishop_n wilfrid_n from_o his_o sea_n at_o york_n ceolnulph_n and_o egbert_n successive_o rule_v give_v over_o the_o government_n to_o enter_v into_o religion_n venerable_a bede_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ceolnulph_n the_o northumber_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n after_o his_o death_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o northumber_n be_v dismember_v again_o for_o osrick_n the_o son_n of_o elfrick_n prince_n edwin_n uncle_n hold_v only_o the_o government_n of_o deira_n and_o eanfrid_n the_o son_n of_o ethelfrid_n command_v the_o bernician_o both_o these_o prince_n forsake_v the_o christian_a faith_n fall_v to_o idolatry_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o ceadwall_n the_o british_a prince_n that_o spoil_v &_o waste_v the_o country_n of_o northumberland_n till_o oswald_n the_o brother_n of_o eanfrid_n oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o britan_n who_o captain_n ceadwall_n with_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o force_n perish_v in_o the_o field_n after_o this_o victory_n oswald_n possess_v the_o province_n in_o peace_n and_o then_o send_v for_o aidan_n a_o scottish-man_n to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n unto_o his_o people_n assign_v to_o he_o holy-iland_n for_o his_o sea_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o deira_n and_o bernicia_n who_o for_o the_o hatred_n which_o they_o bear_v one_o to_o another_o have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o several_a head_n he_o wise_o reconcile_v and_o unite_n they_o in_o affection_n bring_v they_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o governor_n he_o be_v a_o zealous_a professor_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v throughout_o all_o his_o dominion_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o eight_o year_n he_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o conflict_n with_o penda_n the_o mercian_n prince_n a_o cruel_a pagan_n who_o command_v his_o head_n and_o arm_n to_o be_v cut_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n and_o in_o reproachful_a manner_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o upon_o high_a pole_n by_o reason_n whereof_o and_o for_o his_o holy_a conversation_n while_o he_o live_v he_o be_v after_o his_o death_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o martyr_n then_o oswin_n the_o brother_n of_o oswald_n succeed_v he_o be_v much_o encumber_v partly_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o own_o son_n elfrid_n adilwald_n the_o son_n of_o oswald_n the_o martyr_n attempt_v by_o force_n to_o have_v recover_v the_o province_n and_o oswy_a the_o son_n of_o osrick_n sometime_o governor_n of_o deira_n be_v treacherous_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v murder_v he_o fight_v oft_o time_n with_o fortunate_a success_n against_o the_o mercian_n who_o after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v penda_n he_o procure_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_n faith_n and_o the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v his_o purpose_n therein_o he_o erect_v the_o church_n at_o lichfield_n to_o be_v the_o bishop_n sea_n for_o that_o province_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o thirty_o two_o year_n he_o end_v his_o life_n in_o peace_n then_o egfrid_n his_o son_n rule_v the_o northumber_n he_o marry_v mildred_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o ana_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n it_o be_v report_v of_o she_o that_o live_v with_o her_o husband_n about_o twelve_o year_n she_o continue_v all_o that_o time_n both_o a_o wife_n and_o a_o virgin_n and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v upon_o she_o the_o veil_n of_o a_o nun_n at_o ely_n where_o she_o erect_v a_o monastery_n and_o be_v herself_o the_o first_o abbess_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n egfrid_n remove_v wilfrid_n from_o his_o bishopric_n at_o york_n appoint_v two_o other_o bishop_n over_o the_o northumber_n for_o their_o better_a instruction_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o religion_n in_o his_o time_n diverse_a synod_n be_v call_v by_o theodorus_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o church_n for_o approbation_n of_o the_o five_o first_o general_a counsel_n and_o for_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n who_o deny_v the_o humanity_n of_o christ._n not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n he_o make_v war_n
upon_o edelfrid_n prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n with_o who_o he_o be_v afterward_o reconcile_v by_o mediation_n of_o theodorus_n the_o archbishop_n and_o then_o he_o convert_v his_o force_n against_o the_o irish_a and_o scottishman_n inhabit_v the_o northern_a isle_n of_o who_o he_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o pict_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o cuthbert_n the_o bishop_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o some_o of_o his_o enemy_n that_o lay_v in_o ambush_n to_o surprise_v he_o then_o alfrid_n the_o bastard_n son_n of_o oswin_n succeed_v he_o repair_v the_o decay_a state_n of_o the_o northumber_n though_o he_o can_v not_o recover_v all_o that_o the_o pict_n scottishman_n and_o britan_n have_v get_v from_o they_o in_o his_o brother_n time_n osr_v his_o son_n of_o the_o age_n of_o eight_o year_n possess_v the_o government_n till_o he_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o kinsman_n kenred_n and_o osrick_n who_o divide_v the_o principality_n between_o they_o till_o fall_v at_o civil_a discord_n among_o themselves_o the_o one_o supplant_v the_o other_o by_o which_o mean_n kenred_n alone_o rule_v the_o northumber_n about_o two_o year_n then_o osrick_n obtain_v the_o government_n elect_a ceolnulph_n the_o brother_n of_o kenred_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n ceolnulph_n after_o he_o have_v rule_v the_o province_n eight_o year_n and_o obtain_v many_o victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n give_v over_o the_o regiment_n and_o become_v a_o monk_n in_o holy-iland_n about_o this_o time_n live_v benedict_n the_o priest_n who_o first_o teach_v the_o saxon_n the_o art_n of_o paint_v glaze_a &_o masonry_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o ceolnulph_n venerable_n bede_n the_o ornament_n of_o that_o age_n for_o learning_n and_o piety_n flourish_v in_o britanny_n he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o dedicate_v it_o unto_o ceolnulph_n the_o prince_n then_o egbert_n the_o cousin-german_a of_o ceolnulph_n imitate_v the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n forsake_v the_o world_n and_o enter_v into_o religion_n his_o brother_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n be_v then_o archbishop_n of_o york_n where_o he_o found_v a_o famous_a library_n oswolf_n moll_n aler_v etheldred_n aelfwold_n and_o osr_v reign_v successive_o with_o like_a fortune_n for_o the_o most_o part_n for_o they_o be_v all_o either_o slay_v or_o depose_v by_o their_o own_o subject_n except_o etheldred_n who_o be_v afterward_o restore_v to_o the_o government_n which_o yet_o he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o for_o within_o four_o year_n after_o he_o be_v miserable_o slay_v after_o his_o death_n the_o province_n be_v waste_v either_o by_o cruel_a dissension_n or_o foreign_a invasion_n by_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n during_o which_o time_n eardulph_n alfwold_n eandr_v ethelred_n readulph_n osbert_n and_o elle_fw-fr usurp_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n readulph_n osbert_n and_o elle_fw-fr be_v slay_v at_o york_n by_o the_o danish_a pirate_n hinguar_n and_o hubba_n who_o benbokard_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o indignity_n offer_v to_o he_o by_o osbert_n that_o have_v ravish_v his_o wife_n have_v stir_v up_o to_o undertake_v that_o enterprise_n but_o about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 800._o the_o dane_n be_v expel_v &_o the_o northumber_n bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a prince_n 1_o cerdic_n 2_o kenric_n his_o son_n 3_o ceaulin_n the_o son_n of_o kenric_n 4_o cearlick_n the_o nephew_n of_o ceaulin_n 5_o ceolnulph_n 6_o kinegles_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n 7_o guichelin_n the_o son_n of_o kinegles_n 8_o cuthred_n the_o son_n of_o guichelin_n 9_o kennewalch_n the_o young_a son_n of_o kinegles_n 10_o sexburga_n the_o widow_n of_o kennewalch_n 11_o eascwin_n the_o nephew_n of_o kinegles_n 12_o kenewin_n the_o young_a son_n of_o kinegles_n 13_o ceadwall_n 14_o ina._n 15_o ethelard_n 16_o cuthred_n 17_o sigebert_n 18_o kenulph_n 19_o britric_n 20_o egbert_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n bishop_n of_o dorchester_n 635_o birinus_fw-la sit_v fifteen_o year_n 650_o agilbertus_fw-la ten_o year_n 660_o wina_n sit_v at_o winton_n ten_o year_n 670_o leutherius_n seven_o year_n 686_o hedda_n twenty_o eight_o year_n 705_o daniel_n who_o be_v also_o bishop_n of_o selesey_n sit_v forty_o year_n 745_o humfertus_fw-la ten_o year_n 755_o kinewardus_n twenty_o five_o year_n 780_o aethelâ—ardus_n eleven_o year_n 791_o egbaldus_n four_o year_n 795_o dudda_n two_o year_n 797_o kinebertus_n eleven_o year_n bishop_n of_o shireburn_n 705_o aldelmus_fw-la sit_v five_o year_n 710_o fortherus_fw-la twenty_o seven_o year_n 736_o herewaldus_n nineteen_o year_n 756_o aethelmodus_fw-la twenty_o two_o year_n 788_o denefrithus_fw-la twenty_o one_o year_n 798_o wibertus_n twenty_o year_n chap._n i._n westsaxon_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n establish_v by_o cerdic_n berinus_fw-la preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o town_n of_o dorchester_n assign_v to_o he_o for_o a_o bishop_n sea_n kinegles_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n winchester_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n sea_n by_o kennewalch_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n ceadwall_n resign_v the_o government_n to_o ina_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o die_v the_o westsaxon_n take_v the_o addition_n of_o their_o name_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o place_n as_o inhabit_v the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v wherein_o at_o this_o day_n be_v contain_v the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n devon_n dorset_n wilton_n southampton_n and_o berk._n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 509._o cerdic_n with_o kenric_a his_o son_n and_o a_o warlike_a company_n of_o saxon_n arrive_v in_o britanny_n where_o they_o be_v encounter_v by_o natanleod_n a_o british_a prince_n near_o a_o shallow_a brook_n afterward_o call_v cerdics-foord_n and_o now_o by_o contraction_n of_o speech_n chardfoord_v the_o fortune_n of_o that_o bataile_n determine_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o britan_n and_o establish_v the_o saxon_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o great_a part_n oâ—_n those_o country_n over_o which_o cerdic_n and_o kenric_n rule_v with_o equal_a authority_n enlarge_n their_o dominion_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n the_o government_n whereof_o be_v assign_v by_o cerdic_n to_o stuffa_o and_o withgar_o his_o nephew_n after_o the_o father_n and_o son_n have_v rule_v joint_o about_o seventeen_o year_n cerdic_n end_v his_o life_n by_o course_n of_o nature_n leave_v the_o entire_a principality_n to_o kenric_n his_o son_n kenric_n be_v oft_o time_n assail_v by_o the_o britan_n who_o attempt_v the_o recovery_n of_o their_o ancient_a possession_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v and_o the_o province_n be_v otherwise_o free_a from_o annoyance_n be_v peaceable_o govern_v during_o his_o time_n then_o ceaulin_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o make_v war_n upon_o ethelbert_n the_o kentish_a prince_n in_o the_o prosecution_n whereof_o oslave_n and_o cnebban_n two_o valiant_a captain_n of_o the_o kentish_a saxon_n be_v slay_v and_o cutholp_v his_o brother_n make_v head_n against_o the_o britan_n from_o who_o he_o recover_v divers_a fort_n and_o city_n which_o they_o have_v get_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o mercian_n but_o while_o ceaulin_n be_v make_v war_n abroad_o cearlic_n his_o brother_n gâ—tholps_v son_n kindle_v a_o rebellion_n within_o the_o province_n and_o by_o force_n usurp_v the_o government_n about_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cealric_n ceolnulph_n the_o son_n of_o cutha_n the_o son_n of_o ceaulin_n recover_v the_o principality_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o province_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v invade_v both_o by_o the_o britan_n &_o also_o by_o the_o scottishman_n and_o pict_n the_o east-angle_n likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n assail_v it_o but_o ceolnulph_n have_v appease_v these_o trouble_n and_o begin_v a_o new_a war_n against_o the_o south-saxons_a die_v before_o he_o can_v full_o finish_v it_o leave_v the_o prosecution_n thereof_o to_o kinegles_n his_o son_n who_o with_o good_a success_n undertake_v the_o war_n and_o have_v overthrow_v the_o britan_n convert_v his_o force_n against_o penda_n the_o mercian_n prince_n with_o who_o after_o each_o have_v try_v the_o other_o strength_n in_o battle_n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 635._o he_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o be_v baptize_v by_o berinus_fw-la who_o first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n oswald_z prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n be_v his_o godfather_n at_o his_o baptism_n the_o city_n of_o dorchester_n be_v by_o kinegles_n and_o oswald_n assign_v to_o berinus_fw-la for_o the_o bishop_n sea_n of_o that_o province_n then_o guichelin_n the_o son_n of_o kinegles_n and_o cuthr_v the_o son_n of_o guichelin_n rule_v successive_o and_o be_v both_o baptize_v by_o berinus_fw-la the_o bishop_n after_o they_o kennewalch_n the_o young_a son_n of_o kinegles_n obtain_v the_o government_n he_o marry_v the_o