Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n alive_a dead_a life_n 5,787 5 5.0987 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43998 Leviathan, or, The matter, forme, and power of a common wealth, ecclesiasticall and civil by Thomas Hobbes ...; Leviathan Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1651 (1651) Wing H2246; ESTC R17253 438,804 412

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deceive_v many_o more_o in_o this_o aptitude_n of_o mankind_n to_o give_v too_o hasty_a belief_n to_o pretend_a miracle_n miracle_n there_o can_v be_v no_o better_o nor_o i_o think_v any_o other_o caution_n then_o that_o which_o god_n have_v prescribe_v first_o by_o moses_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 13._o and_o end_n of_o the_o 18._o of_o deuteronomy_n that_o we_o take_v not_o any_o for_o prophet_n that_o teach_v any_o other_o religion_n then_o that_o which_o god_n lieutenant_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v moses_n have_v establish_v nor_o any_o though_o he_o teach_v the_o same_o religion_n who_o predication_n we_o do_v not_o see_v come_v to_o pass_v moses_n therefore_o in_o his_o time_n and_o aaron_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o their_o time_n and_o the_o sovereign_a governor_n of_o god_n people_n next_o under_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o time_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v what_o doctrine_n he_o have_v establish_v before_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o a_o pretend_a miracle_n or_o prophet_n and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v the_o thing_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o miracle_n we_o must_v both_o see_v it_o do_v and_o use_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v real_o do_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o as_o no_o man_n can_v do_v the_o like_a by_o his_o natural_a power_n but_o that_o it_o require_v the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n and_o in_o this_o also_o we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o god_n lieutenant_n to_o who_o in_o all_o doubtful_a case_n we_o have_v submit_v our_o private_a judgement_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n pretend_v that_o after_o certain_a word_n speak_v over_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n that_o present_o god_n have_v make_v it_o not_o bread_n but_o a_o god_n or_o a_o man_n or_o both_o and_o nevertheless_o it_o look_v still_o as_o like_v bread_n as_o ever_o it_o do_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o think_v it_o real_o do_v nor_o consequent_o to_o fear_v he_o till_o he_o inquire_v of_o god_n by_o his_o vicar_n or_o lieutenant_n whether_o it_o be_v do_v or_o not_o if_o he_o say_v not_o then_o follow_v that_o which_o moses_n say_v deut._n 18._o 22._o he_o have_v speak_v it_o presumptuous_o thou_o shall_v not_o fear_v he_o if_o he_o say_v it_o be_v do_v than_o he_o be_v not_o to_o contradict_v it_o so_o also_o if_o we_o see_v not_o but_o only_o hear_v tell_v of_o a_o miracle_n we_o be_v to_o consult_v the_o lawful_a church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lawful_a head_n thereof_o how_o far_o we_o be_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o relator_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v chief_o the_o case_n of_o man_n that_o in_o these_o day_n live_v under_o christian_a sovereign_n for_o in_o these_o time_n i_o do_v not_o know_v one_o man_n that_o ever_o see_v any_o such_o wondrous_a work_n do_v by_o the_o charm_n or_o at_o the_o word_n or_o prayer_n of_o a_o man_n 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according_a as_o he_o shall_v see_v what_o benefit_n can_v accrue_v by_o man_n belief_n to_o those_o that_o pretend_v or_o countenance_v they_o and_o thereby_o conjecture_v whether_o they_o be_v miracle_n or_o lie_v but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o confession_n of_o that_o faith_n the_o private_a reason_n must_v submit_v to_o the_o public_a that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o god_n lieutenant_n but_o who_o be_v this_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v consider_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n hereafter_o chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o signification_n in_o scripture_n of_o eternal_a life_n hell_n salvation_n the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o rédemption_n the_o maintenance_n of_o civil_a society_n depend_v on_o justice_n and_o justice_n on_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o other_o less_o reward_n and_o punishment_n reside_v in_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v impossible_a a_o commonwealth_n shall_v stand_v where_o any_o other_o than_o the_o sovereign_n have_v a_o power_n of_o give_v great_a reward_n than_o life_n and_o of_o inflict_v great_a punishment_n than_o death_n now_o see_v eternal_a life_n be_v a_o great_a reward_n than_o the_o life_n present_a and_o eternal_a torment_n a_o great_a punishment_n than_o the_o death_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v well_o consider_v of_o all_o man_n that_o desire_v by_o obey_v authority_n to_o avoid_v the_o calamity_n of_o confusion_n and_o civil_a war_n what_o be_v mean_v in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o life_n eternal_a and_o torment_v eternal_a and_o for_o what_o offence_n and_o against_o who_o commit_v man_n be_v to_o be_v eternal_o torment_v and_o for_o what_o action_n they_o be_v to_o obtain_v eternal_a life_n and_o first_o we_o find_v that_o adam_n be_v create_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n of_o paradise_n life_n as_o have_v he_o not_o break_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n he_o have_v enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o paradise_n of_o eden_n everlasting_o for_o there_o be_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n whereof_o he_o be_v so_o long_o allow_v to_o eat_v as_o he_o shall_v forbear_v to_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a which_o be_v not_o allow_v he_o and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v eat_v of_o it_o god_n thrust_v he_o out_o of_o paradise_n lest_o he_o shall_v put_v forth_o his_o hand_n and_o take_v 22._o also_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o live_v for_o ever_o by_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o with_o submission_n nevertheless_o both_o in_o this_o and_o in_o all_o question_n whereof_o the_o determination_n depend_v on_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o bible_n authorize_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o subject_a i_o be_o that_o adam_n if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v have_v have_v a_o eternal_a life_n on_o earth_n and_o that_o mortality_n enter_v upon_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n by_o his_o first_o sin_n not_o that_o actual_a death_n then_o enter_v for_o adam_n then_o can_v never_o have_v have_v child_n whereas_o he_o live_v long_o after_o and_o see_v a_o numerous_a posterity_n ere_o he_o die_v but_o where_o it_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v of_o his_o mortality_n and_o certitude_n of_o death_n see_v then_o eternal_a life_n be_v lose_v by_o adam_n forfeiture_n in_o commit_v sin_n he_o that_o shall_v cancel_v that_o forfeiture_n be_v to_o recover_v thereby_o that_o life_n again_o now_o jesus_n christ_n have_v satisfy_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o therefore_o recover_v to_o all_o believer_n that_o eternal_a life_n which_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o the_o comparison_n of_o st._n paul_n hold_v rom._n 5._o 18_o 19_o as_o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o judgement_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n even_o so_o by_o the_o 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christ_n all_o shall_v be_v make_v alive_a then_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o live_v on_o earth_n for_o else_o the_o comparison_n be_v not_o proper_a hereunto_o seem_v to_o agree_v that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n psal._n 133._o 3._o upon_o zion_n god_n command_v the_o blessing_n even_o life_n for_o evermore_o for_o zion_n be_v in_o jerusalem_n upon_o earth_n as_o also_o that_o of_o s._n joh._n rev._n 2._o 7._o to_o he_o that_o overcom_v i_o will_v give_v to_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o paradise_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o tree_n of_o adam_n eternal_a life_n but_o his_o life_n be_v to_o have_v be_v on_o earth_n the_o same_o seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v again_o by_o st._n joh._n rev._n 21._o 2._o where_o he_o say_v i_o john_n see_v the_o holy_a city_n new_a jerusalem_n come_v down_o from_o god_n out_o of_o heaven_n prepare_v as_o a_o bride_n adorn_v for_o her_o husband_n and_o again_o v_o 10._o to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o 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of_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 22._o 30._o that_o in_o the_o resurrection_n they_o neither_o marry_v nor_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n but_o be_v as_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n in_o heaven_n be_v a_o description_n of_o a_o eternal_a life_n resemble_v that_o which_o we_o lose_v in_o adam_n in_o the_o point_n of_o marriage_n for_o see_v adam_n and_o eve_n if_o they_o have_v not_o sin_v have_v live_v on_o earth_n eternal_o in_o their_o individual_a person_n it_o be_v manifest_a they_o shall_v not_o continual_o have_v procreate_v their_o kind_n for_o if_o immortal_o shall_v have_v generate_v as_o mankind_n do_v now_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o small_a time_n will_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o afford_v they_o place_n to_o stand_v on_o the_o jew_n that_o ask_v our_o saviour_n the_o question_n who_o wife_n the_o woman_n that_o have_v marry_v many_o brother_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o resurrection_n know_v not_o what_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o life_n eternal_a and_o therefore_o our_o saviour_n 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the_o ascension_n of_o christ_n use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n psal._n 16._o 10._o thou_o will_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n in_o hell_n not_o suffer_v thy_o holy_a one_o to_o see_v corruption_n say_v they_o be_v speak_v not_o of_o david_n but_o of_o christ_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o add_v this_o reason_n for_o david_n be_v not_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n but_o to_o this_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o answer_v and_o say_v that_o though_o their_o body_n be_v not_o to_o ascend_v till_o the_o general_a day_n of_o judgement_n yet_o their_o soul_n be_v in_o heaven_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v depart_v from_o their_o body_n which_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n luke_o 20._o 37_o 38._o who_o prove_v the_o resurrection_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n say_v thus_o that_o the_o dead_a be_v raise_v even_o moses_n show_v at_o the_o bush_n when_o he_o call_v the_o lord_n the_o god_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o god_n of_o isaac_n and_o the_o god_n of_o jacob_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o god_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o of_o the_o live_n for_o they_o all_o live_v to_o he_o but_o if_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o prove_v not_o at_o all_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n intend_v to_o prove_v which_o be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o man._n therefore_o our_o saviour_n mean_v that_o those_o patriarch_n be_v immortal_a not_o by_o a_o property_n consequent_a to_o the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o mankind_n but_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o be_v please_v of_o his_o mere_a grace_n to_o bestow_v eternal_a life_n upon_o the_o faithful_a and_o though_o at_o that_o time_n the_o patriarch_n and_o many_o other_o faithful_a man_n be_v dead_a yet_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o text_n they_o live_v to_o god_n that_o be_v they_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n with_o they_o that_o be_v absolve_v of_o their_o sin_n and_o ordain_v to_o life_n eternal_a at_o the_o resurrection_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n eternal_a and_o a_o live_a creature_n inpedendent_a on_o the_o body_n or_o that_o any_o mere_a man_n be_v immortal_a otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o resurrection_n in_o the_o last_o day_n except_o enos_n and_o elias_n be_v a_o doctrine_n nor_o apparent_a in_o scripture_n the_o whole_a 14._o chapter_n of_o job_n which_o be_v the_o speech_n not_o of_o his_o friend_n but_o of_o himself_o be_v a_o complaint_n of_o this_o mortality_n of_o nature_n and_o yet_o no_o contradiction_n of_o the_o immortality_n at_o the_o resurrection_n there_o be_v hope_n of_o a_o tree_n say_v he_o verse_n 7._o
that_o be_v unpleasing_a priest_n and_o those_o not_o only_o among_o catholic_n but_o even_o in_o that_o church_n that_o have_v presume_v most_o of_o reformation_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o natural_a condition_n of_o mankind_n as_o concernîng_v their_o felicity_n and_o mis●…ry_o nature_n have_v make_v man_n so_o equal_a in_o the_o faculty_n of_o body_n and_o equal_a mind_n as_o that_o though_o there_o be_v find_v one_o man_n sometime_o manifest_o strong_a in_o body_n or_o of_o quick_a mind_n than_o another_o yet_o when_o all_o be_v reckon_v together_o the_o difference_n between_o man_n and_o man_n be_v not_o so_o considerable_a as_o that_o one_o man_n can_v thereupon_o claim_v to_o himself_o any_o benefit_n to_o which_o another_o may_v not_o pretend_v as_o well_o as_o he_o for_o as_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o body_n the_o weak_a have_v strength_n enough_o to_o kill_v the_o strong_a either_o by_o secret_a machination_n or_o by_o confederacy_n with_o other_o that_o be_v in_o the_o fame_n danger_n with_o himself_o and_o as_o to_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n set_v aside_o the_o art_n ground_v upon_o word_n and_o especial_o that_o skill_n of_o proceed_v upon_o general_a and_o infallible_a rule_n call_v science_n which_o very_o few_o have_v and_o but_o in_o few_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o a_o native_a faculty_n bear_v with_o we_o nor_o attain_v as_o prudence_n while_o we_o look_v after_o somewhat_o else_o i_o find_v yet_o a_o great_a equality_n among_o man_n than_o that_o of_o strength_n for_o prudence_n be_v but_o experience_n which_o equal_a time_n equal_o bestow_v on_o all_o man_n in_o those_o thing_n they_o equal_o apply_v themselves_o unto_o that_o which_o may_v perhaps_o make_v such_o equality_n incredible_a be_v but_o a_o vain_a conceit_n of_o one_o own_o wisdom_n which_o almost_o all_o man_n think_v they_o have_v in_o a_o great_a degree_n than_o the_o vulgar_a that_o be_v than_o all_o man_n but_o themselves_o and_o a_o few_o other_o who_o by_o fame_n or_o for_o concur_v with_o themselves_o they_o approve_v for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o howsoever_o they_o may_v acknowledge_v many_o other_o to_o be_v more_o witty_a or_o more_o eloquent_a or_o more_o learned_a yet_o they_o will_v hardly_o believe_v there_o be_v many_o so_o wise_a as_o themselves_o for_o they_o see_v their_o own_o wit_n at_o hand_n and_o other_o man_n at_o a_o distance_n but_o this_o prove_v rather_o that_o man_n be_v in_o that_o point_n equal_a than_o unequal_a for_o there_o be_v not_o ordinary_o a_o great_a sign_n of_o the_o equal_a distribution_n of_o any_o thing_n than_o that_o every_o man_n be_v content_v with_o his_o share_n from_o this_o equality_n of_o ability_n arise_v equality_n of_o hope_n in_o the_o di●…idence_n attain_n of_o our_o ends._n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o two_o man_n desire_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o nevertheless_o they_o can_v both_o enjoy_v they_o become_v enemy_n and_o in_o the_o way_n to_o their_o end_n which_o be_v principal_o their_o own_o conservation_n and_o sometime_o their_o delectation_n only_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v or_o subdue_v one_o a_o other_o and_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o where_o a_o invader_n have_v no_o more_o to_o fear_n than_o a_o other_o man_n single_a power_n if_o one_o plant_n sow_n build_v or_o possess_v a_o convenient_a seat_n other_o may_v probable_o be_v expect_v to_o come_v prepare_v with_o force_n unite_v to_o dispossess_v and_o deprive_v he_o not_o only_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n but_o also_o of_o his_o life_n or_o liberty_n and_o the_o invader_n again_o be_v in_o the_o like_a danger_n of_o another_o and_o from_o this_o diffidence_n of_o one_o another_o there_o be_v no_o way_n for_o any_o war_n man_n to_o secure_v himself_o so_o reasonable_a as_o anticipation_n that_o be_v by_o force_n or_o wile_n to_o master_v the_o person_n of_o all_o man_n he_o can_v so_o long_o till_o he_o see_v no_o other_o power_n great_a enough_o to_o endanger_v he_o and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o his_o own_o conservation_n require_v and_o be_v general_o allow_v also_o because_o there_o be_v some_o that_o take_v pleasure_n in_o contemplate_v their_o own_o power_n in_o the_o act_n of_o conquest_n which_o they_o pursue_v far_o than_o their_o security_n require_v if_o other_o that_o otherwise_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v at_o ease_n within_o modest_a bound_n shall_v not_o by_o invasion_n increase_v their_o power_n they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a long_a time_n by_o stand_v only_o on_o their_o defence_n to_o subsist_v and_o by_o consequence_n such_o augmentation_n of_o dominion_n over_o man_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o man_n conservation_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v he_o again_o man_n have_v no_o pleasure_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o great_a deal_n of_o grief_n in_o keep_v company_n where_o there_o be_v no_o power_n able_a to_o over-awe_n they_o all_o for_o every_o man_n look_v that_o his_o companion_n shall_v value_v he_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n he_o set_v upon_o himself_o and_o upon_o all_o sign_n of_o contempt_n or_o undervalue_v natural_o endeavour_n as_o far_o as_o he_o dare_v which_o among_o they_o that_o have_v no_o common_a power_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o quiet_a be_v far_o enough_o to_o make_v they_o destroy_v each_o other_o to_o extort_v a_o great_a value_n from_o his_o contemner_n by_o damage_n and_o from_o other_o by_o the_o example_n so_o that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n we_o find_v three_o principal_a cause_n of_o quarrel_n first_o competition_n second_o diffidence_n three_o glory_n the_o first_o make_v man_n invade_v for_o gain_n the_o second_o for_o safety_n and_o the_o three_o for_o reputation_n the_o first_o use_n violence_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o other_o man_n person_n wife_n child_n and_o cattle_n the_o second_o to_o defend_v they_o the_o three_o for_o trifle_n as_o a_o word_n a_o smile_n a_o different_a opinion_n and_o any_o other_o sign_n of_o undervalue_n either_o direct_a in_o their_o person_n or_o by_o reflection_n in_o their_o kindred_n their_o friend_n their_o nation_n their_o profession_n or_o their_o name_n hereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o during_o the_o time_n man_n live_v without_o a_o common_a one_o power_n to_o keep_v they_o all_o in_o awe_n they_o be_v in_o that_o condition_n which_o be_v call_v war_n and_o such_o a_o war_n as_o be_v of_o every_o man_n against_o every_o man_n for_o war_n consist_v not_o in_o battle_n only_o or_o the_o act_n of_o fight_v but_o in_o a_o tract_n of_o time_n wherein_o the_o will_n to_o contend_v by_o battle_n be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o therefore_o the_o notion_n of_o time_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o war_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o weather_n for_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o foul_a weather_n lie_v not_o in_o a_o shower_n or_o two_o of_o rain_n but_o in_o a_o inclination_n thereto_o of_o many_o day_n together_o so_o the_o nature_n of_o war_n consist_v not_o in_o actual_a fight_n but_o in_o the_o know_a disposition_n thereto_o during_o all_o the_o time_n there_o be_v no_o assurance_n to_o the_o contrary_n all_o other_o time_n be_v peace_n whatsoever_o therefore_o be_v consequent_a to_o a_o time_n of_o war_n where_o war._n every_o man_n be_v enemy_n to_o every_o man_n the_o same_o be_v consequent_a to_o the_o time_n wherein_o man_n live_v without_o other_o security_n than_o what_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o their_o own_o invention_n shall_v furnish_v they_o withal_o in_o such_o condition_n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o industry_n because_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v uncertain_a and_o consequent_o no_o culture_n of_o the_o earth_n no_o navigation_n nor_o use_v of_o the_o commodity_n that_o may_v be_v import_v by_o sea_n no_o commodious_a building_n no_o instrument_n of_o move_a and_o removing_z such_o thing_n as_o require_v much_o force_n no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n no_o account_n of_o time_n no_o art_n no_o letter_n no_o society_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o continual_a fear_n and_o danger_n of_o violent_a death_n and_o the_o life_n of_o man_n solitary_a poor_a nasty_a brutish_a and_o short_a it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o man_n that_o have_v not_o well_o weigh_v these_o thing_n that_o nature_n shall_v thus_o dissociate_v and_o render_v man_n apt_a to_o invade_v and_o destroy_v one_o another_o and_o he_o may_v therefore_o not_o trust_v to_o this_o inference_n make_v from_o the_o passion_n desire_v perhaps_o to_o have_v the_o same_o confirm_v by_o experience_n let_v he_o therefore_o consider_v with_o himself_o when_o take_v a_o journey_n he_o arm_v himself_o and_o seek_v to_o go_v well_o accompany_v when_o go_v to_o sleep_v he_o lock_v his_o door_n when_o even_o in_o his_o house_n he_o lock_v his_o chest_n and_o this_o when_o he_o know_v there_o
alteri_fw-la ne_fw-la feceris_fw-la to_o lay_v down_o a_o man_n right_a to_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o divest_v himself_o of_o right_n the_o liberty_n of_o hinder_v another_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o own_o right_n to_o the_o same_o for_o he_o that_o renounce_v or_o pass_v away_o his_o right_n give_v not_o to_o any_o other_o man_n a_o right_n which_o he_o have_v not_o before_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o which_o every_o man_n have_v not_o right_o by_o nature_n but_o only_o stand_v out_o of_o his_o way_n that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v his_o own_o original_a right_n without_o hindrance_n from_o he_o not_o without_o hindrance_n from_o another_o so_o that_o the_o efect_n which_o redound_v to_o one_o man_n by_o another_o man_n defect_n of_o right_n be_v but_o so_o much_o diminution_n of_o impediment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o own_o right_a original_n right_n be_v lay_v aside_o either_o by_o simple_o renounce_v it_o or_o by_o transfer_v be_v it_o to_o another_o by_o simple_o renounce_v when_o he_o care_v not_o to_o who_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o redound_v by_o transfer_v what_o when_o he_o intend_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o to_o some_o certain_a person_n or_o person_n and_o when_o a_o man_n have_v in_o either_o manner_n abandon_v or_o grant_v away_o his_o right_n then_o be_v he_o say_v to_o be_v oblige_v or_o bind_v not_o to_o obligation_n hinder_v those_o to_o who_o such_o right_n be_v grant_v or_o abandon_v from_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v and_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n not_o to_o make_v duty_n void_a that_o voluntary_a act_n of_o his_o own_o and_o that_o such_o hindrance_n be_v injustice_n and_o injury_n as_o be_v sine_fw-la jure_fw-la the_o right_o be_v before_o injustice_n renounce_v or_o transfer_v so_o that_o injury_n or_o injustice_n in_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o world_n be_v somewhat_o like_a to_o that_o which_o in_o the_o disputation_n of_o scholar_n be_v call_v absurdity_n for_o as_o it_o be_v there_o call_v a_o absurdity_n to_o contradict_v what_o one_o maintain_v in_o the_o beginning_n so_o in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v call_v injustice_n and_o injury_n voluntary_o to_o undo_v that_o which_o from_o the_o beginning_n he_o have_v voluntary_o do_v the_o way_n by_o which_o a_o man_n either_o simple_o renounce_v or_o transfer_v his_o right_n be_v a_o declaration_n or_o signification_n by_o some_o voluntary_a and_o sufficient_a sign_n or_o sign_n that_o he_o do_v so_o renounce_v or_o transfer_v or_o have_v so_o renounce_v or_o transfer_v the_o same_o to_o he_o that_o accept_v it_o and_o these_o sign_n be_v either_o word_n only_o or_o action_n only_o or_o as_o it_o happen_v most_o often_o both_o word_n and_o action_n and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o bond_n by_o which_o man_n be_v bind_v and_o oblige_v bond_n that_o have_v their_o strength_n not_o from_o their_o own_o nature_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o easy_o break_v then_o a_o man_n word_n but_o from_o fear_n of_o some_o evil_a consequence_n upon_o the_o rupture_n whensoever_o a_o man_n transfer_v his_o right_n or_o renounce_v it_o it_o alienable_a be_v either_o in_o consideration_n of_o some_o right_n reciprocal_o transfer_v to_o himself_o or_o for_o some_o other_o good_a he_o hope_v for_o thereby_o for_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n and_o of_o the_o voluntary_a act_n of_o every_o man_n the_o object_n be_v some_o good_a to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v some_o right_n which_o no_o man_n can_v be_v understand_v by_o any_o word_n or_o other_o sign_n to_o have_v abandon_v or_o transfer_v as_o first_o a_o man_n can_v lay_v down_o the_o right_n of_o resist_v they_o that_o assault_n he_o by_o force_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n because_o he_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o aim_v thereby_o at_o any_o good_a to_o himself_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o wound_n and_o chain_n and_o imprisonment_n both_o because_o there_o be_v no_o benefit_n consequent_a to_o such_o patience_n as_o there_o be_v to_o the_o patience_n of_o suffer_v another_o to_o be_v wound_v or_o imprison_v as_o also_o because_o a_o man_n can_v tell_v when_o he_o see_v man_n proceed_v against_o he_o by_o violence_n whether_o they_o intend_v his_o death_n or_o not_o and_o last_o the_o motive_n and_o end_n for_o which_o this_o renounce_n and_o transfer_v of_o right_n be_v introduce_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o security_n of_o a_o man_n person_n in_o his_o life_n and_o in_o the_o mean_n of_o so_o preserve_v life_n as_o not_o to_o be_v weary_a of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o word_n or_o other_o sign_n seem_v to_o despoil_v himself_o of_o the_o end_n for_o which_o those_o sign_n be_v intend_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o he_o mean_v it_o or_o that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n but_o that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o how_o such_o word_n and_o action_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v the_o mutual_a transfer_v of_o right_a be_v that_o which_o man_n call_v contract_n what_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o transfer_v of_o right_a to_o the_o thing_n and_o transfer_v or_o tradition_n that_o be_v delivery_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v deliver_v together_o with_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o right_n as_o in_o buy_v and_o sell_v with_o ready_a money_n or_o exchange_n of_o good_n or_o land_n and_o it_o may_v be_v deliver_v some_o time_n after_o again_o one_o of_o the_o contractor_n may_v deliver_v the_o thing_n contract_v for_o on_o his_o part_n and_o leave_v the_o other_o to_o perform_v his_o part_n at_o some_o determinate_a time_n after_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v trust_v and_o then_o the_o contract_n on_o his_o part_n be_v call_v pact_n or_o covenant_n or_o both_o part_n what_o may_v contract_v now_o to_o perform_v hereafter_o in_o which_o case_n he_o that_o be_v to_o perform_v in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v trust_v his_o performance_n be_v call_v keep_v of_o promise_n or_o faith_n and_o the_o fail_v of_o performance_n if_o it_o be_v voluntary_a violation_n of_o faith_n when_o the_o transfer_v of_o right_a be_v not_o mutual_a but_o one_o of_o the_o party_n transfer_v in_o hope_n to_o gain_v thereby_o friendship_n or_o service_n from_o another_o or_o from_o his_o friend_n or_o in_o hope_n to_o gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o charity_n or_o magnanimity_n or_o to_o deliver_v his_o mind_n from_o the_o pain_n of_o compassion_n or_o in_o hope_n of_o reward_n in_o heaven_n this_o be_v not_o contract_n but_o gift_n free-gift_n grace._n which_o word_n signify_v one_o and_o the_o free-gift_n same_o thing_n sign_n of_o contract_n be_v either_o express_a or_o by_o inference_n express_v express_v be_v word_n speak_v with_o understanding_n of_o what_o they_o signify_v and_o such_o word_n be_v either_o of_o the_o time_n present_v or_o past_a as_o i_o give_v i_o grant_v i_o have_v give_v i_o have_v grant_v i_o will_v that_o this_o be_v you_o or_o of_o the_o future_a as_o i_o will_v give_v i_o will_v grant_v which_o word_n of_o the_o future_a be_v call_v promise_v inference_n sign_n by_o inference_n be_v sometime_o the_o consequence_n of_o word_n sometime_o the_o consequence_n of_o silence_n sometime_o the_o consequence_n of_o action_n sometime_o the_o consequence_n of_o forbear_v a_o action_n and_o general_o a_o sign_n by_o inference_n of_o any_o contract_n be_v whatsoever_o sufficient_o argue_v the_o will_n of_o the_o contractor_n word_n alone_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o contain_v a_o bare_a past._n promise_n be_v a_o insufficient_a sign_n of_o a_o free-gift_n and_o therefore_o not_o obligatory_a for_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v as_o to_o morrow_n i_o will_v give_v they_o be_v a_o sign_n i_o have_v not_o give_v yet_o and_o consequent_o that_o my_o right_n be_v not_o transfer_v but_o remain_v till_o i_o transfer_v it_o by_o some_o other_o act._n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v of_o the_o time_n present_v or_o past_a as_o i_o have_v give_v or_o do_v give_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o morrow_n then_o be_v my_o to_o morrow_n right_o give_v away_o to_o day_n and_o that_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n though_o there_o be_v no_o other_o argument_n of_o my_o will_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o the_o signification_n of_o these_o word_n volo_fw-la hoc_fw-la tuum_fw-la esse_fw-la cras_fw-la and_o cras_fw-la dabo_fw-la that_o be_v between_z i_o will_v that_o this_o be_v thou_o to_o morrow_n and_o i_o will_v give_v it_o thou_o to_o morrow_n for_o the_o word_n i_o will_v in_o the_o former_a manner_n of_o speech_n signify_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_v present_v but_o in_o the_o late_a it_o signify_v a_o promise_n of_o a_o act_n of_o the_o will_v to_o come_v and_o therefore_o the_o former_a word_n be_v of_o the_o present_a transfer_v
a_o monarch_n that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n that_o be_v to_o say_v who_o shall_v determine_v of_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n for_o elective_a king_n and_o prince_n have_v not_o the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o propriety_n but_o in_o use_n only_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o either_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n have_v right_a to_o dispose_v of_o the_o succession_n or_o else_o that_o right_n be_v again_o in_o the_o dissolve_a multitude_n for_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o propriety_n leave_v the_o multitude_n without_o any_o sovereign_n at_o all_o that_o be_v without_o any_o representative_a in_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v unite_v and_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v any_o one_o action_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v incapable_a of_o election_n of_o any_o new_a monarch_n every_o man_n have_v equal_a right_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o such_o as_o he_o think_v best_o able_a to_o protect_v he_o or_o if_o he_o can_v protect_v himself_o by_o his_o own_o sword_n which_o be_v a_o return_n to_o confusion_n and_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o war_n of_o every_o man_n against_o every_o man_n contrary_a to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o monarchy_n have_v its_o first_o institution_n therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o monarchy_n the_o dispose_n of_o the_o successor_n be_v always_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o will_n of_o the_o present_a possessor_n and_o for_o the_o question_n which_o may_v arise_v sometime_o who_o it_o be_v that_o the_o monarch_n in_o possession_n have_v design_v to_o the_o succession_n and_o inheritance_n of_o his_o power_n it_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o express_a word_n and_o testament_n or_o by_o other_o tacit_a sign_n sufficient_a by_o express_v word_n or_o testament_n when_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o he_o in_o word_n life_n time_n viva_fw-la voce_fw-la or_o by_o write_v as_o the_o first_o emperor_n of_o rome_n declare_v who_o shall_v be_v their_o heir_n for_o the_o word_n heir_n do_v not_o of_o itself_o imply_v the_o child_n or_o near_a kindred_n of_o a_o man_n but_o whosoever_o a_o man_n shall_v any_o way_n declare_v he_o will_v have_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o estate_n if_o therefore_o a_o monarch_n declare_v express_o that_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n either_o by_o word_n or_o write_n then_o be_v that_o man_n immediate_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o predecessor_n invest_v in_o the_o right_n of_o be_v monarch_n but_o where_o testament_n and_o express_v word_n be_v want_v other_o natural_a custom_n sign_n of_o the_o will_v be_v to_o be_v follow_v whereof_o the_o one_o be_v custom_n and_o therefore_o where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o next_o of_o kindred_n absolute_o succee_v there_o also_o the_o next_o of_o kindred_n have_v right_a to_o the_o succession_n for_o that_o if_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n have_v be_v otherwise_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v declare_v the_o same_o in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o likewise_o where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o next_o of_o the_o male_a kindred_n succee_v there_o also_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n be_v in_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kindred_n male_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o advance_v the_o female_a for_o whatsoever_o custom_n a_o man_n may_v by_o a_o word_n control_n and_o do_v not_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a sign_n he_o will_v affec●…_n have_v that_o custom_n stand_v but_o where_o neither_o custom_n nor_o testament_n have_v precede_v there_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v first_o that_o a_o monarch_n will_v be_v that_o the_o government_n remain_v monarchical_a because_o he_o have_v approve_v that_o government_n in_o himself_o second_o that_o a_o child_n of_o his_o own_o male_a or_o female_a be_v prefer_v before_o any_o other_o because_o man_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v more_o incline_v by_o nature_n to_o advance_v their_o own_o child_n than_o the_o child_n of_o other_o man_n and_o of_o their_o own_o rather_o a_o male_n than_o a_o female_a because_o man_n be_v natural_o fit_a than_o woman_n for_o action_n of_o labour_n and_o danger_n three_o where_o his_o own_o issue_n fail_v rather_o a_o brother_n than_o a_o stranger_n and_o so_o still_o the_o near_o in_o blood_n rather_o than_o the_o more_o remote_a because_o it_o be_v always_o presume_v that_o the_o near_a of_o kin_n be_v the_o near_a in_o affection_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o man_n receive_v always_o by_o reflection_n the_o most_o honour_n from_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o near_a kindred_n but_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o monarch_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o succession_n by_o unlawful_a word_n of_o contract_n or_o testament_n man_n may_v perhaps_o object_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n for_o he_o may_v sell_v or_o give_v his_o right_n of_o govern_v to_o a_o stranger_n which_o because_o stranger_n that_o be_v man_n not_o use_v to_o live_v under_o the_o same_o government_n nor_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n do_v common_o undervalue_v one_o another_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o oppression_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n but_o it_o proceed_v not_o necessary_o from_o the_o subjection_n to_o a_o stranger_n government_n but_o from_o the_o unskilfulnesse_n of_o the_o governor_n ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a rule_n of_o politic_n and_o therefore_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o have_v subdue_v many_o nation_n to_o make_v their_o government_n digestible_a be_v wont_a to_o take_v away_o that_o grievance_n as_o much_o as_o they_o think_v necessary_a by_o give_v sometime_o to_o whole_a nation_n and_o sometime_o to_o principal_a man_n of_o every_o nation_n they_o conquer_v not_o only_o the_o privilege_n but_o also_o the_o name_n of_o roman_n and_o take_v many_o of_o they_o into_o the_o senate_n and_o office_n of_o charge_n even_o in_o the_o roman_a city_n and_o this_o be_v it_o our_o most_o wise_a king_n king_n james_z aim_v at_o in_o endeavour_v the_o union_n of_o his_o two_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n which_o if_o he_o can_v have_v obtain_v have_v in_o all_o likelihood_n prevent_v the_o civil_a war_n which_o make_v both_o those_o kingdom_n at_o this_o present_a miserable_a it_o be_v not_o therefore_o any_o injury_n to_o the_o people_n for_o a_o monarch_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o succession_n by_o will_n though_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o many_o prince_n it_o have_v be_v sometime_o find_v inconvenient_a of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o this_o also_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o whatsoever_o inconvenience_n can_v arrive_v by_o give_v a_o kingdom_n to_o a_o stranger_n may_v arrive_v also_o by_o so_o marry_v with_o stranger_n as_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n may_v descend_v upon_o they_o yet_o this_o by_o all_o man_n be_v account_v lawful_a chap._n xx._n of_o dominion_n paternal_a and_o despoticall_a a_o commonwealth_n by_o acquisition_n be_v that_o where_o the_o sovereign_a acquisition_n power_n be_v acquire_v by_o force_n and_o it_o be_v acquire_v by_o force_n when_o man_n single_o or_o many_o together_o by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n for_o fear_v of_o death_n or_o bond_n do_v authorise_v all_o the_o action_n of_o that_o man_n or_o assembly_n that_o have_v their_o life_n and_o liberty_n in_o his_o power_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o dominion_n or_o sovereignty_n differ_v from_o sovereignty_n ins●…on_n by_o institution_n only_o in_o this_o that_o man_n who_o choose_v their_o sovereign_n do_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o one_o another_o and_o not_o of_o he_o who_o they_o institute_n but_o in_o this_o case_n they_o subject_n themselves_o to_o he_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o in_o both_o case_n they_o do_v it_o for_o fear_n which_o be_v to_o be_v note_v by_o they_o that_o hold_v all_o such_o covenant_n as_o proceed_v from_o fear_n of_o death_n or_o violence_n void_a which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a no_o man_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o obedience_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n once_o institute_v or_o acquire_v promise_v proceed_v from_o fear_n of_o death_n or_o violence_n be_v no_o covenant_n nor_o oblige_v when_o the_o thing_n promise_v be_v contrary_n to_o the_o law_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o fear_n but_o because_o he_o that_o promise_v have_v no_o right_a in_o the_o thing_n promise_v also_o when_o he_o may_v lawful_o perform_v and_o do_v not_o it_o be_v not_o the_o invalidity_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o absolve_v he_o but_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o sovereign_n otherwise_o whensoever_o a_o man_n lawful_o promise_v he_o unlawful_o break_v but_o when_o the_o sovereign_n who_o be_v the_o actor_n acquit_v he_o than_o he_o be_v acquit_v by_o he_o that_o extort_a the_o promise_n as_o by_o the_o author_n of_o such_o absolution_n but_o the_o
right_n and_o consequence_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o same_o both_o in_o both_o his_o power_n can_v without_o his_o consent_n be_v transfer_v to_o another_o he_o can_v forfeit_v it_o he_o can_v be_v accuse_v by_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o injury_n he_o can_v be_v punish_v by_o they_o he_o be_v judge_n of_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o peace_n and_o judge_v of_o doctrine_n he_o be_v sole_a legislator_n and_o supreme_a judge_n of_o controversy_n and_o of_o the_o time_n and_o occasion_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n to_o he_o it_o belong_v to_o choose_v magistrate_n counselor_n commander_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n and_o minister_n and_o to_o determine_v of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n honour_n and_o order_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n for_o the_o same_o right_n and_o consequence_n of_o sovereignty_n by_o institution_n dominion_n be_v acquire_v two_o way_n by_o generation_n and_o by_o conquest_n attain_v the_o right_a of_o dominion_n by_o generation_n be_v that_o which_o the_o parent_n have_v over_o his_o child_n and_o be_v call_v paternal_a and_o be_v not_o so_o derive_v from_o the_o generation_n as_o if_o therefore_o the_o parent_n have_v dominion_n contract_n over_o his_o child_n because_o he_o beget_v he_o but_o from_o the_o child_n consent_n either_o express_a or_o by_o other_o sufficient_a argument_n declare_v for_o as_o to_o the_o generation_n god_n have_v ordain_v to_o man_n a_o helper_n and_o there_o be_v always_o two_o that_o be_v equal_o parent_n the_o dominion_n therefore_o over_o the_o child_n shall_v belong_v equal_o to_o both_o and_o he_o be_v equal_o subject_a to_o both_o which_o be_v impossible_a for_o no_o man_n can_v obey_v two_o master_n and_o whereas_o some_o have_v attribute_v the_o dominion_n to_o the_o man_n only_o as_o be_v of_o the_o more_o excellent_a sex_n they_o misreckon_v in_o it_o for_o there_o be_v not_o always_o that_o difference_n of_o strength_n or_o prudence_n between_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n as_o that_o the_o right_n can_v be_v determine_v without_o war._n in_o commonwealth_n this_o controversy_n in_o decide_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o not_o always_o the_o sentence_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o father_n because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n commonwealth_n have_v be_v erect_v by_o the_o father_n not_o by_o the_o mother_n of_o family_n but_o the_o question_n lie_v now_o in_o the_o state_n of_o mere_a nature_n where_o there_o be_v suppose_v no_o law_n of_o matrimony_n no_o law_n for_o the_o education_n of_o child_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o natural_a inclination_n of_o the_o sex_n one_o to_o another_o and_o to_o their_o child_n in_o this_o condition_n of_o mere_a nature_n either_o the_o parent_n between_o themselves_o dispose_v of_o the_o dominion_n over_o the_o child_n by_o contract_n or_o do_v not_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o all_o if_o they_o dispose_v thereof_o the_o right_n pass_v according_a to_o the_o contract_n we_o find_v in_o history_n that_o the_o amazon_n contract_v with_o the_o man_n of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n to_o who_o they_o have_v recourse_n for_o issue_n that_o the_o issue_n male_a shall_v be_v send_v back_o but_o the_o female_a remain_n with_o themselves_o so_o that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o female_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n if_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n the_o dominion_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n for_o in_o the_o education_n condition_n of_o mere_a nature_n where_o there_o be_v no_o matrimonial_a law_n it_o can_v be_v know_v who_o be_v the_o father_n unless_o it_o be_v delare_v by_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o the_o right_n of_o dominion_n over_o the_o child_n depend_v on_o her_o will_n and_o be_v consequent_o she_o again_o see_v the_o infant_n be_v first_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o mother_n so_o as_o she_o may_v either_o nourish_v or_o expose_v it_o if_o she_o nourish_v it_o it_o owe_v its_o life_n to_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v therefore_o oblige_v to_o obey_v she_o rather_o than_o any_o other_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o dominion_n over_o it_o be_v she_o but_o if_o she_o expose_v it_o and_o another_o find_v and_o nourish_v it_o the_o dominion_n be_v in_o he_o that_o nourish_v it_o for_o it_o ought_v to_o obey_v he_o by_o who_o it_o be_v preserve_v because_o preservation_n of_o life_n be_v the_o end_n for_o which_o one_o man_n become_v subject_a to_o another_o every_o man_n be_v suppose_v to_o promise_v obedience_n to_o he_o in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v to_o save_v or_o destroy_v he_o if_o the_o mother_n be_v the_o father_n subject_n the_o child_n be_v in_o the_o father_n other_o power_n and_o if_o the_o father_n be_v the_o mother_n subject_n as_o when_o a_o sovereign_a queen_n marry_v one_o of_o her_o subject_n the_o child_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o mother_n because_o the_o father_n also_o be_v her_o subject_n if_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n monarch_n of_o two_o several_a kingdom_n have_v a_o child_n and_o contract_n concern_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o dominion_n of_o he_o the_o right_a of_o the_o dominion_n pass_v by_o the_o contract_n if_o they_o contract_v not_o the_o dominion_n follow_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n for_o the_o sovereign_n of_o each_o country_n have_v dominion_n over_o all_o that_o reside_v therein_o he_o that_o have_v the_o dominion_n over_o the_o child_n have_v dominion_n also_o over_o the_o child_n of_o the_o child_n and_o over_o their_o child_n child_n for_o he_o that_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n have_v dominion_n over_o all_o that_o be_v he_o without_o which_o dominion_n be_v but_o a_o title_n without_o the_o effect_n the_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o paternal_a dominion_n proceed_v in_o the_o possession_n same_o manner_n as_o do_v the_o right_a of_o succession_n to_o monarchy_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o sufficient_o speak_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n dominion_n acquire_v by_o conquest_n or_o victory_n in_o war_n be_v that_o which_o some_o writer_n call_v despoticall_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o lord_n or_o master_n and_o be_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o master_n over_o his_o servant_n attain_v and_o this_o dominion_n be_v then_o acquire_v to_o the_o victor_n when_o the_o vanquish_a to_o avoid_v the_o present_a stroke_n of_o death_n covenant_v either_o in_o express_a word_n or_o by_o other_o sufficient_a sign_n of_o the_o will_n that_o so_o long_o as_o his_o life_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o body_n be_v allow_v he_o the_o victor_n shall_v have_v the_o use_n thereof_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o after_o such_o covenant_n make_v the_o vanquish_a be_v a_o servant_n and_o not_o before_o for_o by_o the_o word_n servant_n whether_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o servire_fw-la to_o serve_v or_o from_o servare_fw-la to_o save_o which_o i_o leave_v to_o grammarian_n to_o dispute_v be_v not_o mean_v a_o captive_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n or_o bond_n till_o the_o owner_n of_o he_o that_o take_v he_o or_o buy_v he_o of_o one_o that_o do_v shall_v consider_v what_o to_o do_v with_o he_o for_o such_o man_n common_o call_v slave_n have_v no_o obligation_n at_o all_o but_o may_v break_v their_o bond_n or_o the_o prison_n and_o kill_v or_o carry_v away_o captive_a their_o master_n just_o but_o one_o that_o be_v take_v have_v corporal_a liberty_n allow_v he_o and_o upon_o promise_n not_o to_o run_v away_o nor_o to_o do_v violence_n to_o his_o master_n be_v trust_v by_o he_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o victory_n that_o give_v the_o right_a of_o dominion_n vanquish_a over_o the_o vanquish_a but_o his_o own_o covenant_n nor_o be_v he_o oblige_v because_o he_o be_v conquer_a that_o be_v to_o say_v beat_v and_o take_v or_o put_v to_o flight_n but_o because_o he_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o victor_n nor_o be_v the_o victor_n oblige_v by_o a_o enemy_n render_v himself_o without_o promise_n of_o life_n to_o spare_v he_o for_o this_o his_o yield_v to_o discretion_n which_o oblige_v not_o the_o victor_n long_o than_o in_o his_o own_o discretion_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o which_o man_n do_v when_o they_o demand_v as_o it_o be_v now_o call_v quarter_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v alive_a be_v to_o evade_v the_o present_a fury_n of_o the_o victor_n by_o submission_n and_o to_o compound_v for_o their_o life_n with_o ransom_n or_o service_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o have_v quarter_n have_v not_o his_o life_n give_v but_o defer_v till_o far_a deliberation_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o yield_a on_o condition_n of_o life_n but_o to_o discretion_n and_o then_o only_o be_v his_o life_n in_o security_n and_o his_o service_n due_a when_o the_o victor_n have_v trust_v
therefore_o aristotle_n put_v it_o down_o in_o his_o politic_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 2._o in_o democracy_n liberty_n be_v to_o be_v suppose_v for_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v that_o no_o man_n be_v free_a in_o any_o other_o government_n and_o as_o aristotle_n so_o cicero_n and_o other_o writer_n have_v ground_v their_o civil_a doctrine_n on_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v teach_v to_o hate_v monarchy_n at_o first_o by_o they_o that_o have_v depose_v their_o sovereign_n share_v among_o they_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o rome_n and_o afterward_o by_o their_o successor_n and_o by_o read_v of_o these_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n man_n from_o their_o childhood_n have_v get_v a_o habit_n under_o a_o false_a show_n of_o liberty_n of_o favour_v tumult_n and_o of_o licentious_a control_a the_o action_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o again_o of_o control_v those_o controller_n with_o the_o effusion_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n as_o i_o think_v i_o may_v true_o say_v there_o be_v never_o any_o thing_n so_o dear_o buy_v as_o these_o western_a part_n have_v buy_v the_o learning_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o true_a liberty_n of_o a_o subject_a measure_v that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o though_o command_v by_o the_o sovereign_n he_o may_v nevertheless_o without_o injustice_n refuse_v to_o do_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o right_n we_o pass_v away_o when_o we_o make_v a_o commonwealth_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o what_o liberty_n we_o deny_v ourselves_o by_o own_v all_o the_o action_n without_o exception_n of_o the_o man_n or_o assembly_n we_o make_v our_o sovereign_n for_o in_o the_o act_n of_o our_o submission_n consist_v both_o our_o obligation_n and_o our_o liberty_n which_o must_v therefore_o be_v infer_v by_o argument_n take_v from_o thence_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n on_o any_o man_n which_o arise_v not_o from_o some_o act_n of_o his_o own_o for_o all_o man_n equal_o be_v by_o nature_n freevill_n and_o because_o such_o argument_n must_v either_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o express_a word_n i_o authorize_v all_o his_o action_n or_o from_o the_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o power_n which_o intention_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o end_n for_o which_o he_o so_o submit_v the_o obligation_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v to_o be_v derive_v either_o from_o those_o word_n or_o other_o equivalent_a or_o else_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o sovereignty_n namely_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o subject_n within_o themselves_o and_o their_o defence_n against_o a_o common_a enemy_n first_o therefore_o see_v sovereignty_n by_o institution_n be_v by_o covenant_n they_o of_o every_o one_o to_o every_o one_o and_o sovereignty_n by_o acquisition_n by_o covenant_n of_o the_o vanquish_a to_o the_o victor_n or_o child_n to_o the_o parent_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o every_o subject_a have_v liberty_n in_o all_o those_o thing_n the_o right_a whereof_o can_v by_o covenant_n be_v transfer_v i_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o 14._o chapter_n that_o covenant_n not_o to_o defend_v a_o man_n own_o body_n be_v void_a therefore_o if_o the_o sovereign_a command_n a_o man_n though_o just_o condemn_v to_o themselves_o kill_v wound_n or_o maim_n himself_o or_o not_o to_o resist_v those_o that_o assault_n he_o or_o to_o abstain_v from_o the_o use_n of_o food_n air_n medicine_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n without_o which_o he_o can_v live_v yet_o have_v that_o man_n the_o liberty_n to_o disobey_v if_o a_o man_n be_v interrogated_a by_o the_o sovereign_n or_o his_o authority_n concern_v a_o crime_n do_v by_o himself_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v without_o assurance_n of_o pardon_n to_o confess_v it_o because_o no_o man_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n can_v be_v oblige_v by_o covenant_n to_o accuse_v himself_o again_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o subject_a to_o sovereign_a power_n be_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n i_o authorize_v or_o take_v upon_o i_o all_o his_o action_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o restriction_n at_o all_o of_o his_o own_o former_a natural_a liberty_n for_o by_o allow_v he_o to_o kill_v i_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o kill_v myself_o when_o he_o command_v i_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o say_v kill_v i_o or_o my_o fellow_n if_o you_o please_v another_o thing_n to_o say_v i_o will_v kill_v myself_o or_o my_o fellow_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o word_n themselves_o either_o to_o kill_v himself_o or_o any_o other_o man_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o obligation_n a_o man_n may_v sometime_o have_v upon_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sovereign_a to_o execute_v any_o dangerous_a or_o dishonourable_a office_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o word_n of_o our_o submission_n but_o on_o the_o intention_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o end_n thereof_o when_o therefore_o our_o refusal_n to_o obey_v frustrate_v the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v ordain_v then_o there_o be_v no_o liberty_n to_o refuse_v otherwise_o there_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n a_o man_n that_o be_v command_v as_o a_o soldier_n to_o fight_v it_o against_o the_o enemy_n though_o his_o sovereign_n have_v right_o enough_o to_o punish_v his_o refusal_n with_o death_n may_v nevertheless_o in_o many_o case_n refuse_v without_o injustice_n as_o when_o he_o substitute_v a_o sufficient_a soldier_n in_o his_o place_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o desert_v not_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o there_o be_v allowance_n to_o be_v make_v for_o natural_a timorousness_n not_o only_o to_o woman_n of_o who_o no_o such_o dangerous_a duty_n be_v expect_v but_o also_o to_o man_n of_o feminine_a courage_n when_o army_n fight_v there_o be_v on_o one_o side_n or_o both_o a_o run_v away_o yet_o when_o they_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o treachery_n but_o fear_v they_o be_v not_o esteem_v to_o do_v it_o unjust_o but_o dishonourable_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o avoid_v battle_n be_v not_o injustice_n but_o cowardice_n but_o he_o that_o inrowl_v himself_o a_o soldier_n or_o take_v impress_v money_n take_v away_o the_o excuse_n of_o a_o timorous_a nature_n and_o be_v oblige_v not_o only_o to_o go_v to_o the_o battle_n but_o also_o not_o to_o run_v from_o it_o without_o his_o captain_n leave_n and_o when_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n require_v at_o once_o the_o help_n of_o all_o that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n every_o one_o be_v oblige_v because_o otherwise_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o have_v not_o the_o purpose_n or_o courage_n to_o preserve_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o resist_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o defence_n of_o another_o man_n guilty_a or_o innocent_a no_o man_n have_v liberty_n because_o such_o liberty_n take_v away_o from_o the_o sovereign_n the_o mean_n of_o protect_v we_o and_o be_v therefore_o destructive_a of_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o government_n but_o in_o case_n a_o great_a many_o man_n together_o have_v already_o resist_v the_o sovereign_a power_n unjust_o or_o commit_v some_o capital_a crime_n for_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o expect_v death_n whether_o have_v they_o not_o the_o liberty_n then_o to_o join_v together_o and_o assist_v and_o defend_v one_o another_o certain_o they_o have_v for_o they_o but_o defend_v their_o life_n which_o the_o guilty_a man_n may_v as_o well_o do_v as_o the_o innocent_a there_o be_v indeed_o injustice_n in_o the_o first_o breach_n of_o their_o duty_n their_o bear_n of_o arm_n subsequent_a to_o it_o though_o it_o be_v to_o maintain_v what_o they_o have_v do_v be_v no_o new_a unjust_a act_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o to_o defend_v their_o person_n it_o be_v not_o unjust_a at_o all_o but_o the_o offer_n of_o pardon_n take_v from_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v offer_v the_o plea_n of_o self-defence_n and_o make_v their_o perseverance_n in_o assist_v or_o defend_v the_o rest_n unlawful_a as_o for_o other_o liberty_n they_o depend_v on_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o law_n in_o law_n case_n where_o the_o sovereign_n have_v prescribe_v no_o rule_n there_o the_o subject_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o do_v or_o forbear_v according_a to_o his_o own_o discretion_n and_o therefore_o such_o liberty_n be_v in_o some_o place_n more_o and_o in_o some_o less_o and_o in_o some_o time_n more_o in_o other_o time_n less_o according_a as_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n shall_v think_v most_o convenient_a as_o for_o example_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o in_o england_n a_o man_n may_v enter_v in_o to_o his_o own_o land_n and_o dispossess_v such_o as_o wrongful_o possess_v it_o by_o force_n but_o in_o aftertime_n that_o liberty_n of_o forcible_n entry_n be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v by_o the_o
king_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o world_n man_n have_v the_o liberty_n of_o many_o wife_n in_o other_o place_n such_o liberty_n be_v not_o allow_v if_o a_o subject_a have_v a_o controversy_n with_o his_o sovereign_n of_o debt_n or_o of_o right_n of_o possession_n of_o land_n or_o good_n or_o concern_v any_o service_n require_v at_o his_o hand_n or_o concern_v any_o penalty_n corporal_a or_o pecuniary_a ground_v on_o a_o precedent_a law_n he_o have_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o sue_v for_o his_o right_n as_o if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o subject_a and_o before_o such_o judge_n as_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o sovereign_n for_o see_v the_o sovereign_n demand_v by_o force_n of_o a_o former_a law_n and_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n he_o declare_v thereby_o that_o he_o require_v no_o more_o than_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v due_a by_o that_o law_n the_o suit_n therefore_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o consequent_o the_o subject_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o demand_v the_o hear_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o sentence_n according_a to_o that_o law_n but_o if_o he_o demand_v or_o take_v any_o thing_n by_o pretence_n of_o his_o power_n there_o lie_v in_o that_o case_n no_o action_n of_o law_n for_o all_o that_o be_v do_v by_o he_o in_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o every_o subject_a and_o consequent_o he_o that_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o sovereign_n bring_v it_o against_o himself_o if_o a_o monarch_n or_o sovereign_a assembly_n grant_v a_o liberty_n to_o all_o or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n which_o grant_v stand_v he_o be_v disable_v to_o provide_v for_o their_o safety_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a unless_o he_o direct_o renounce_v or_o transfer_v the_o sovereignty_n to_o another_o for_o in_o that_o he_o may_v open_o if_o it_o have_v be_v his_o will_n and_o in_o plain_a term_n have_v renounce_v or_o transfer_v it_o and_o do_v not_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v it_o be_v not_o his_o will_n but_o that_o the_o grant_v proceed_v from_o ignorance_n of_o the_o repugnancy_n between_o such_o a_o liberty_n and_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o therefore_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v still_o retain_v and_o consequent_o all_o those_o power_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o exercise_v thereof_o such_o as_o be_v the_o power_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n of_o judicature_n of_o appoint_v officer_n and_o counsellor_n of_o levy_v money_n and_o the_o rest_n name_v in_o the_o 18_o chapter_n the_o obligation_n of_o subject_n to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v understand_v to_o sovereign_n last_o as_o long_o and_o no_o long_o than_o the_o power_n last_v by_o which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o protect_v they_o for_o the_o right_a man_n have_v by_o nature_n to_o protect_v themselves_o when_o none_o else_o can_v protect_v they_o can_v by_o no_o covenant_n be_v relinquish_v the_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o once_o depart_v from_o the_o body_n the_o member_n do_v no_o more_o receive_v their_o motion_n from_o it_o the_o end_n of_o obedience_n be_v protection_n which_o wheresoever_o a_o man_n see_v it_o either_o in_o his_o own_o or_o in_o another_o sword_n nature_n apply_v his_o obedience_n to_o it_o and_o his_o endeavour_n to_o maintain_v it_o and_o though_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o intention_n of_o they_o that_o make_v it_o be_v immortal_a yet_o be_v it_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n not_o only_o subject_a to_o violent_a death_n by_o foreign_a war_n but_o also_o through_o the_o ignorance_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n it_o have_v in_o it_o from_o the_o very_a institution_n many_o seed_n of_o a_o natural_a mortality_n by_o intestine_a discord_n if_o a_o subject_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o war_n or_o his_o person_n or_o his_o mean_n captivity_n of_o life_n be_v within_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v his_o life_n and_o corporal_a liberty_n give_v he_o on_o condition_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o victor_n he_o have_v liberty_n to_o accept_v the_o condition_n and_o have_v accept_v it_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o he_o that_o take_v he_o because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o preserve_v himself_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o if_o he_o be_v detain_v on_o the_o same_o term_n in_o a_o foreign_a country_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v hold_v in_o prison_n or_o bond_n or_o be_v not_o trust_v with_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o body_n he_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o covenant_n to_o subjection_n and_o therefore_o may_v if_o he_o can_v make_v his_o escape_n by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o if_o a_o monarch_n shall_v relinquish_v the_o sovereignty_n both_o for_o himself_o heir_n and_o his_o heir_n his_o subject_n return_v to_o the_o absolute_a liberty_n of_o nature_n because_o though_o nature_n may_v declare_v who_o be_v his_o son_n and_o who_o be_v the_o near_a of_o his_o kin_n yet_o it_o depend_v on_o his_o own_o will_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o heyr_n if_o therefore_o he_o will_v have_v no_o heir_n there_o be_v no_o sovereignty_n nor_o subjection_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o if_o he_o die_v without_o know_a kindred_n and_o without_o declaration_n of_o his_o heir_n for_o then_o there_o can_v no_o heir_n be_v know_v and_o consequent_o no_o subjection_n be_v due_a if_o the_o sovereign_n banish_v his_o subject_n during_o the_o banishment_n he_o be_v banishment_n not_o subject_a but_o he_o that_o be_v send_v on_o a_o message_n or_o have_v leave_v to_o travel_v be_v still_o subject_a but_o it_o be_v by_o contract_n between_o sovereign_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o subjection_n for_o whosoever_o enter_v into_o another_o dominion_n be_v subject_a to_o all_o the_o law_n thereof_o unless_o he_o have_v a_o privilege_n by_o the_o amity_n of_o the_o sovereign_n or_o by_o special_a licence_n if_o a_o monarch_n subdue_v by_o war_n render_v himself_o subject_a to_o the_o victor_n another_o his_o subject_n be_v deliver_v from_o their_o former_a obligation_n and_o become_v oblige_v to_o the_o victor_n but_o if_o he_o be_v hold_v prisoner_n or_o have_v not_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o own_o body_n he_o be_v not_o understand_v to_o have_v give_v away_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o therefore_o his_o subject_n be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n former_o place_v govern_v not_o in_o their_o own_o name_n but_o in_o he_o for_o his_o right_n remain_v the_o question_n be_v only_o of_o the_o administration_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n which_o if_o he_o have_v not_o mean_n to_o name_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o approve_v those_o which_o he_o himself_o have_v former_o appoint_v chap._n xxii_o of_o systemes_n subject_a political_a and_o private_a have_v speak_v of_o the_o generation_n form_n and_o power_n of_o people_n a_o commonwealth_n i_o be_o in_o order_n to_o speak_v next_o of_o the_o part_n thereof_o and_o first_o of_o systemes_n which_o resemble_v the_o similar_v part_n or_o muscle_n of_o a_o body_n natural_a by_o systemes_n i_o understand_v any_o number_n of_o man_n join_v in_o one_o interest_n or_o one_o business_n of_o which_o some_o be_v regular_a and_o some_o irregular_a regular_n be_v those_o where_o one_o man_n or_o assembly_n of_o man_n be_v constitute_v representative_a of_o the_o whole_a number_n all_o other_o be_v irregular_a of_o regular_n some_o be_v absolute_a and_o independent_a subject_a to_o none_o but_o their_o own_o representative_a such_o be_v only_a commonwealth_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o in_o the_o 5._o last_o precedent_n chapter_n other_o be_v dependent_a that_o be_v to_o say_v subordinate_a to_o some_o sovereign_a power_n to_o which_o every_o one_o as_o also_o their_o representative_a be_v subject_a of_o systemes_n subordinate_a some_o be_v political_a and_o some_o private_a political_a otherwise_o call_v body_n politic_n and_o person_n in_o law_n be_v those_o which_o be_v make_v by_o authority_n from_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n private_a be_v those_o which_o be_v constitute_v by_o subject_n among_o themselves_o or_o by_o authority_n from_o a_o stranger_n for_o no_o authority_n derive_v from_o foreign_a power_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o another_o be_v public_a there_o but_o private_a and_o of_o private_a systeme_n some_o be_v lawful_a some_o unlawful_a lawful_a be_v those_o which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n all_o other_o be_v unlawful_a irregular_a systemes_n be_v those_o which_o have_v no_o representative_a consist_v only_o in_o concourse_n of_o people_n which_o if_o not_o forbid_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n nor_o make_v on_o evil_a design_n such_o as_o be_v conflux_n of_o people_n to_o market_n or_o show_v or_o any_o other_o harmless_a end_n be_v lawful_a but_o when_o the_o
not_o this_o revelation_n nor_o be_v yet_o in_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o bind_v to_o obey_v what_o abraham_n shall_v declare_v to_o they_o for_o god_n law_n which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v but_o in_o virtue_n of_o the_o obedience_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o parent_n who_o if_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o other_o earthly_a power_n as_o here_o in_o the_o case_n of_o abraham_n have_v sovereign_a power_n over_o their_o child_n and_o servant_n again_o where_o god_n say_v to_o abraham_n in_o thou_o shall_v all_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v for_o i_o know_v thou_o will_v command_v thy_o child_n and_o thy_o house_n after_o thou_o to_o keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o observe_v righteousness_n and_o judgement_n it_o be_v manifest_a the_o obedience_n of_o his_o family_n who_o have_v no_o revelation_n depend_v on_o their_o former_a obligation_n to_o obey_v their_o sovereign_n at_o mount_n sinai_n moses_n only_o go_v up_o to_o god_n the_o people_n be_v forbid_v to_o approach_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n yet_o be_v they_o bind_v to_o obey_v all_o that_o moses_n declare_v to_o they_o for_o god_n law_n upon_o what_o ground_n but_o on_o this_o submission_n of_o their_o own_o speak_v thou_o to_o we_o and_o we_o will_v hear_v thou_o but_o let_v not_o god_n speak_v to_o we_o lest_o we_o die_v by_o which_o two_o place_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n a_o subject_n that_o have_v no_o certain_a and_o assure_a revelation_n particular_o to_o himself_o concern_v the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v to_o obey_v for_o such_o the_o command_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o if_o man_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o take_v for_o god_n commandment_n their_o own_o dream_n and_o fancy_n or_o the_o dream_n and_o fancy_n of_o private_a man_n scarce_o two_o man_n will_v agree_v upon_o what_o be_v god_n commandment_n and_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o every_o man_n will_v despise_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n not_o contrary_a to_o the_o moral_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v that_o for_o divine_a law_n which_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o also_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o man_n reason_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v make_v law_n in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n man_n shall_v be_v the_o less_o oblige_v by_o it_o when_o it_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n beside_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o pretend_v other_o commandment_n of_o god_n than_o be_v declare_v for_o such_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n christian_n state_n punish_v those_o that_o revolt_n from_o christian_a religion_n and_o all_o other_o state_n those_o that_o set_v up_o any_o religion_n by_o they_o forbid_v for_o in_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o regulate_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v equity_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o a_o eternal_a law_n of_o god_n that_o every_o man_n equal_o enjoy_v his_o liberty_n there_o be_v also_o another_o distinction_n of_o law_n into_o fundamental_a and_o law_n not_o fundamental_a but_o i_o can_v never_o see_v in_o any_o author_n what_o a_o fundamental_a law_n signify_v nevertheless_o one_o may_v very_o reasonable_o distinguish_v law_n in_o that_o manner_n for_o a_o fundamental_a law_n in_o every_o commonwealth_n be_v that_o which_o what_o be_v take_v away_o the_o commonwealth_n fail_v and_o be_v utter_o dissolve_v as_o a_o building_n who_o foundation_n be_v destroy_v and_o therefore_o a_o fundamental_a law_n be_v that_o by_o which_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o uphold_v whatsoever_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o sovereign_n whether_o a_o monarch_n or_o a_o sovereign_a assembly_n without_o which_o the_o commonwealth_n can_v stand_v such_o as_o be_v the_o power_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n of_o judicature_n of_o election_n of_o officer_n and_o of_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o shall_v think_v necessary_a for_o the_o public_a good_a not_o fundamental_a be_v that_o the_o abrogate_a whereof_o draw_v not_o with_o it_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n such_o as_o be_v the_o law_n concern_v controversy_n between_o subject_n and_o subject_a thus_o much_o of_o the_o division_n of_o law_n i_o find_v the_o word_n lex_fw-la civilis_fw-la and_o jus_n civil_a that_o be_v to_o say_v law_n right_n and_o right_o civil_a promiscuous_o use_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n even_o in_o the_o most_o learned_a author_n which_o nevertheless_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o for_o right_o be_v liberty_n namely_o that_o liberty_n which_o the_o civil_a law_n leave_v we_o but_o civil_a law_n be_v a_o obligation_n and_o take_v from_o we_o the_o liberty_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n give_v we_o nature_n give_v a_o right_n to_o every_o man_n to_o secure_v himself_o by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o to_o invade_v a_o suspect_a neighbour_n by_o way_n of_o prevention_n but_o the_o civil_a law_n take_v away_o that_o liberty_n in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v safe_o stay_v for_o insomuch_o as_o lex_n and_o jus_fw-la be_v as_o different_a as_o obligation_n and_o liberty_n likewise_o law_n and_o charter_n be_v take_v 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o charter_n same_o thing_n yet_o charter_n be_v donation_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o not_o law_n but_o exemption_n from_o law_n the_o phrase_n of_o a_o law_n be_v jubeo_fw-la injungo_fw-la i_o command_v and_o enjoin_v the_o phrase_n of_o a_o charter_n be_v dedi_fw-la concessi_fw-la i_o have_v give_v i_o have_v grant_v but_o what_o be_v give_v or_o grant_v to_o a_o man_n be_v not_o force_v upon_o he_o by_o a_o law_n a_o law_n may_v be_v make_v to_o bind_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n a_o liberty_n or_o charter_n be_v only_o to_o one_o man_n or_o some_o one_o part_n of_o the_o people_n for_o to_o say_v all_o the_o people_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n have_v liberty_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o say_v that_o in_o such_o case_n there_o have_v be_v no_o law_n make_v or_o else_o have_v be_v make_v be_v now_o abrogate_a chap._n xxvii_o of_o crime_n excuse_n and_o extenuation_n a_o sin_n be_v not_o only_o a_o transgression_n of_o a_o law_n but_o also_o any_o what_o contempt_n of_o the_o legislator_n for_o such_o contempt_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o all_o his_o law_n at_o once_o and_o therefore_o may_v consist_v not_o only_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o a_o fact_n or_o in_o the_o speak_v of_o word_n by_o the_o law_n forbid_v or_o in_o the_o omission_n of_o what_o the_o law_n command_v but_o also_o in_o the_o intention_n or_o purpose_n to_o transgress_v for_o the_o purpose_n to_o break_v the_o law_n be_v some_o degree_n of_o contempt_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o see_v it_o execute_v to_o be_v delight_v in_o the_o imagination_n only_o of_o be_v possess_v of_o another_o man_n good_n servant_n or_o wife_n without_o any_o intention_n to_o take_v they_o from_o he_o by_o force_n or_o fraud_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n that_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v nor_o be_v the_o pleasure_n a_o man_n may_v have_v in_o imagine_v or_o dream_v of_o the_o death_n of_o he_o from_o who_o life_n he_o expect_v nothing_o but_o damage_n and_o displeasure_n a_o sin_n but_o the_o resolve_v to_o put_v some_o act_n in_o execution_n that_o tend_v thereto_o for_o to_o be_v please_v in_o the_o fiction_n of_o that_o which_o will_v please_v a_o man_n if_o it_o be_v real_a be_v a_o passion_n so_o adhaerent_fw-la to_o the_o nature_n both_o of_o man_n and_o every_o other_o live_a creature_n as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o sin_n be_v to_o make_v sin_n of_o be_v a_o man_n the_o consideration_n of_o this_o have_v make_v i_o think_v they_o too_o severe_a both_o to_o themselves_o and_o other_o that_o maintain_v that_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n though_o check_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v sin_n but_o i_o confess_v it_o be_v safe_a to_o err_v on_o that_o hand_n than_o on_o the_o other_o a_o crime_n be_v a_o sin_n consist_v in_o the_o commit_v by_o deed_n or_o what_o word_n of_o that_o which_o the_o law_n forbid_v or_o the_o omission_n of_o what_o it_o have_v command_v so_o that_o every_o crime_n be_v a_o sin_n but_o not_o every_o sin_n a_o crime_n to_o intend_v to_o steal_v or_o kill_v be_v a_o sin_n though_o it_o never_o appear_v in_o word_n or_o fact_n for_o god_n that_o see_v the_o thought_n of_o man_n can_v lay_v it_o to_o his_o charge_n but_o till_o it_o appear_v by_o some_o thing_n
disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n second_o by_o falsé_fw-fr teacher_n that_o either_o misinterpret_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n make_v it_o thereby_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n civil_a or_o by_o teach_v for_o law_n such_o doctrine_n of_o their_o own_o or_o tradition_n of_o teacher_n former_a time_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_a three_o by_o erroneous_a inference_n from_o true_a principle_n which_o happen_v common_o to_o man_n that_o be_v hasty_a and_o praecipitate_v in_o conclude_v and_o resolve_v what_o to_o do_v such_o as_o be_v they_o that_o have_v both_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o their_o own_o understanding_n and_o believe_v that_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n require_v not_o time_n and_o study_n but_o only_o common_a experience_n and_o a_o good_a natural_a wit_n whereof_o no_o man_n think_v himself_o unprovided_a whereas_o the_o knowledge_n of_o right_a and_o wrong_n which_o be_v no_o less_o difficult_a there_o be_v no_o man_n will_v pretend_v to_o without_o great_a and_o long_o study_v and_o of_o those_o defect_n in_o reason_v there_o be_v none_o that_o can_v excuse_v though_o some_o of_o they_o may_v extenuate_v a_o crime_n in_o any_o man_n that_o pretend_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o own_o private_a business_n much_o less_o in_o they_o that_o undertake_v a_o public_a charge_n because_o they_o pretend_v to_o the_o reason_n upon_o the_o want_n whereof_o they_o will_v ground_v their_o excuse_n of_o the_o passion_n that_o most_o frequent_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o crime_n one_o passion_n be_v vainglory_n or_o a_o foolish_a over-rating_a of_o their_o own_o worth_n as_o if_o difference_n of_o worth_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o their_o wit_n or_o riches_n or_o blood_n or_o some_o other_o natural_a quality_n not_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n from_o whence_o proceed_v a_o presumption_n that_o the_o punishment_n ordain_v by_o the_o law_n and_o extend_v general_o to_o all_o subject_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v inflict_v on_o they_o with_o the_o same_o rigour_n they_o be_v inflict_v on_o poor_a obscure_a and_o simple_a man_n comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o vulgar_a therefore_o it_o happen_v common_o that_o such_o as_o value_v themselves_o riches_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o wealth_n adventure_n on_o crime_n upon_o hope_n of_o escape_v punishment_n by_o corrupt_v public_a justice_n or_o obtain_v pardon_n by_o money_n or_o other_o reward_n and_o that_o such_o as_o have_v multitude_n of_o potent_a kindred_n and_o popular_a friend_n man_n that_o have_v gain_v reputation_n among_o the_o multitude_n take_v courage_n to_o violate_v the_o law_n from_o a_o hope_n of_o oppress_v the_o power_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n and_o that_o such_o as_o have_v a_o great_a and_o false_a opinion_n of_o their_o own_o wisdom_n wisdom_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o reprehend_v the_o action_n and_o call_v in_o question_n the_o authority_n of_o they_o that_o govern_v and_o so_o to_o unsettle_v the_o law_n with_o their_o public_a discourse_n as_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v a_o crime_n but_o what_o their_o own_o design_n require_v shall_v be_v so_o it_o happen_v also_o to_o the_o same_o man_n to_o be_v prone_a to_o all_o such_o crime_n as_o consist_v in_o craft_n and_o in_o deceive_v of_o their_o neighbour_n because_o they_o think_v their_o design_n be_v too_o subtle_a to_o be_v perceive_v these_o i_o say_v be_v effect_n of_o a_o false_a presumption_n of_o their_o own_o wisdom_n for_o of_o they_o that_o be_v the_o first_o mover_n in_o the_o disturbance_n of_o commonwealth_n which_o can_v never_o happen_v without_o a_o civil_a war_n very_o few_o be_v leave_v alive_a long_o enough_o to_o see_v their_o new_a design_n establish_v so_o that_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o crime_n redound_v to_o posterity_n and_o such_o as_o will_v least_o have_v wish_v it_o which_o argue_v they_o be_v not_o so_o wise_a as_o they_o think_v they_o be_v and_o those_o that_o deceive_v upon_o hope_n of_o not_o be_v observe_v do_v common_o deceive_v themselves_o the_o darkness_n in_o which_o they_o believe_v they_o lie_v hide_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o their_o own_o blindness_n and_o be_v no_o wise_a than_o child_n that_o think_v all_o hide_v by_o hide_v their_o own_o eye_n and_o general_o all_o vainglorious_a man_n unless_o they_o be_v withal_o timorous_a be_v subject_a to_o anger_n as_o be_v more_o prone_a than_o other_o to_o interpret_v for_o contempt_n the_o ordinary_a liberty_n of_o conversation_n and_o there_o be_v few_o crime_n that_o may_v not_o be_v produce_v by_o anger_n crime_n as_o for_o the_o passion_n of_o hate_n lust_n ambition_n and_o covetousness_n what_o crime_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o produce_v be_v so_o obvious_a to_o every_o man_n experience_n and_o understanding_n as_o there_o need_v nothing_o to_o be_v say_v of_o they_o save_v that_o they_o be_v infirmity_n so_o 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to_o weigh_v down_o the_o apprehension_n of_o all_o easy_a or_o uncertain_a punishment_n of_o all_o passion_n that_o which_o incline_v man_n lest_o to_o break_v the_o law_n corporeal_a be_v fear_n nay_o except_v some_o generous_a nature_n it_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n when_o there_o be_v appearance_n of_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n by_o break_v the_o law_n that_o make_v man_n keep_v they_o and_o yet_o in_o many_o case_n a_o crime_n may_v be_v commit_v through_o fear_n for_o not_o every_o fear_n justify_v the_o action_n it_o produce_v but_o the_o fear_n only_o of_o corporeal_a hurt_n which_o we_o call_v bodily_a fear_n and_o from_o which_o a_o man_n can_v see_v how_o to_o be_v deliver_v but_o by_o the_o action_n a_o man_n be_v assault_v fear_v present_a death_n from_o which_o he_o see_v not_o how_o to_o escape_v but_o by_o wound_v he_o that_o assault_v he_o if_o he_o wound_v he_o to_o death_n this_o be_v no_o crime_n because_o no_o man_n be_v suppose_v at_o the_o make_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o have_v abandon_v the_o defence_n of_o his_o life_n or_o limb_n where_o the_o law_n can_v arrive_v time_n enough_o to_o his_o assistance_n but_o to_o kill_v a_o man_n because_o from_o his_o action_n or_o his_o threaten_n i_o may_v argue_v he_o will_v kill_v i_o when_o he_o can_v see_v i_o have_v time_n and_o mean_n to_o demand_v protection_n from_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v a_o crime_n again_o a_o man_n receive_v word_n of_o disgrace_n or_o some_o little_a injury_n for_o which_o they_o that_o make_v the_o law_n have_v assign_v no_o punishment_n nor_o think_v it_o worthy_a of_o a_o man_n that_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o be_v afraid_a unless_o he_o revenge_v it_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o contempt_n and_o consequent_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o like_a injury_n from_o other_o and_o to_o avoid_v this_o break_v the_o law_n and_o protect_v himself_o for_o the_o future_a by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o private_a revenge_n this_o be_v a_o crime_n for_o the_o hurt_n be_v not_o corporeal_a but_o fantastical_a and_o though_o in_o this_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n make_v sensible_a by_o a_o custom_n not_o many_o year_n since_o begin_v among_o young_a and_o vain_a man_n so_o light_a as_o a_o gallant_a man_n and_o one_o that_o be_v assure_v of_o his_o own_o courage_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o also_o a_o man_n may_v stand_v in_o fear_n of_o spirit_n either_o through_o his_o own_o superstition_n or_o through_o too_o much_o credit_v give_v to_o other_o man_n that_o tell_v he_o of_o strange_a dream_n and_o vision_n and_o thereby_o be_v make_v believe_v they_o will_v hurt_v he_o for_o do_v or_o omit_v divers_a thing_n which_o nevertheless_o to_o do_v or_o omit_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o that_o which_o be_v so_o do_v or_o omit_v be_v not_o to_o be_v excuse_v by_o this_o fear_n but_o be_v
servant_n to_o bind_v hand_n and_o foot_n the_o man_n that_o have_v not_o on_o his_o wedding_n garment_n and_o to_o cast_v he_o out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d external_a darkness_n or_o darkness_n without_o which_o though_o translate_v utter_a darkness_n do_v not_o signify_v how_o great_a but_o where_o that_o darkness_n be_v to_o be_v namely_o without_o the_o habitation_n of_o god_n elect._n last_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o place_n near_o jerusalem_n call_v the_o valley_n tophet_n of_o the_o child_n of_o hinnon_n in_o a_o part_n whereof_o call_v tophet_n the_o jew_n have_v commit_v most_o grievous_a idolatry_n sacrifice_v their_o child_n to_o the_o idol_n moloch_n and_o wherein_o also_o god_n have_v afflict_v his_o enemy_n with_o most_o grievous_a punishment_n and_o wherein_o josias_n have_v burn_v the_o priest_n of_o moloch_n upon_o their_o own_o altar_n as_o appear_v at_o large_a in_o the_o 2_o of_o king_n chap._n 23._o the_o place_n serve_v afterward_o to_o receive_v the_o filth_n and_o garbage_n which_o be_v carry_v thither_o on_o it_o of_o the_o city_n and_o there_o use_v to_o be_v fire_n make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o purify_v the_o air_n and_o take_v away_o the_o stench_n of_o carrion_n from_o this_o abominable_a place_n the_o jew_n use_v ever_o after_o to_o call_v the_o place_n of_o the_o damn_a by_o the_o name_n of_o gehenna_n or_o valley_n of_o hinnon_n and_o this_o gehenna_n be_v that_o word_n which_o be_v usual_o now_o translate_v hell_n and_o from_o the_o fire_n from_o time_n to_o time_n there_o burn_v we_o have_v the_o notion_n of_o everlasting_a and_o unquenchable_a fire_n see_v now_o there_o be_v none_o that_o so_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n as_o that_o hell_n after_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n the_o wicked_a be_v all_o eternal_o to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o hinnon_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v so_o rise_v again_o as_o to_o be_v ever_o after_o under_o ground_n or_o under_o water_n or_o that_o after_o the_o resurrection_n they_o shall_v no_o more_o see_v one_o another_o nor_o stir_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o it_o follow_v i_o think_v very_o necessary_o that_o that_o which_o be_v thus_o say_v concern_v hell_n fire_n be_v speak_v metaphorical_o and_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o proper_a sense_n to_o be_v inquire_v after_o for_o of_o all_o metaphor_n there_o be_v some_o real_a ground_n that_o may_v be_v express_v in_o proper_a word_n both_o of_o the_o place_n of_o hell_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o hellish_a torment_n and_o torment_n and_o first_o for_o the_o torment_n we_o have_v their_o nature_n and_o property_n appellative_n exact_o and_o proper_o deliver_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o satan_n the_o accuser_n or_o diabolus_fw-la the_o destroyer_n or_o abaddon_n which_o significant_a name_n satan_n devil_n abaddon_n set_v not_o forth_o to_o we_o any_o individual_a person_n as_o proper_a name_n use_v to_o do_v but_o only_o a_o office_n or_o quality_n and_o be_v therefore_o appellative_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v leave_v untranslate_v as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o latin_a and_o modern_a bibles_n because_o thereby_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a name_n of_o daemon_n and_o man_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o seduce_v to_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o moses_n and_o of_o christ._n and_o because_o by_o the_o enemy_n the_o accuser_n and_o destroyer_n be_v mean_v the_o enemy_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n therefore_o if_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n after_o the_o resurrection_n be_v upon_o the_o earth_n as_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n i_o have_v show_v by_o scripture_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o enemy_n and_o his_o kingdom_n must_v be_v on_o earth_n also_o for_o so_o also_o be_v it_o in_o the_o time_n before_o the_o jew_n have_v depose_v god_n for_o god_n kingdom_n be_v in_o palestine_n and_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o consequent_o by_o satan_n be_v mean_v any_o earthly_a enemy_n of_o the_o church_n the_o torment_n of_o hell_n be_v express_v sometime_o by_o weep_v hell_n and_o gnash_v of_o tooth_n as_o mat._n 8._o 12._o sometime_o by_o the_o worm_n of_o conscience_n as_o isa._n 66._o 24._o and_o mark_v 9_o 44_o 46_o 48_o sometime_o by_o fire_n as_o in_o the_o place_n now_o quote_v where_o the_o worm_n die_v not_o and_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o quench_v and_o many_o place_n beside_o sometime_o by_o shame_n and_o cont●…mpt_v as_o da●…_n 12._o 2._o and_o many_o of_o they_o that_o sleep_n in_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v awake_v some_o to_o everlasting_a life_n and_o some_o to_o shame_n and_o everlasting_a contempt_n all_o which_o place_n design_v metaphorical_o a_o grief_n and_o discontent_n of_o mind_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o that_o eternal_a felicity_n in_o other_o which_o they_o themselves_o through_o their_o own_o incredulity_n and_o disobedience_n have_v lose_v and_o because_o such_o felicity_n in_o other_o be_v not_o sensible_a but_o by_o comparison_n with_o their_o own_o actual_a misery_n it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v to_o suffer_v such_o bodily_a pain_n and_o calamity_n as_o be_v incident_a to_o those_o who_o not_o only_o live_v under_o evil_a and_o cruel_a governor_n but_o have_v also_o for_o enemy_n the_o eternal_a king_n of_o the_o saint_n god_n almighty_n and_o among_o these_o bodily_a pain_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v also_o to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o wicked_a a_o second_o death_n for_o though_o the_o scripture_n be_v clear_a for_o a_o universal_a resurrection_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o to_o any_o of_o the_o reprobate_n be_v promise_v a_o eternal_a life_n for_o whereas_o st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 42_o 43._o to_o the_o question_n concern_v what_o body_n man_n shall_v rise_v with_o again_o sai_z that_o the_o body_n be_v sow_v in_o corruption_n and_o be_v raise_v in_o incorruption_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o dishonour_n it_o be_v raise_v in_o glory_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o weakness_n it_o be_v raise_v in_o power_n glory_n and_o power_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wicked_a nor_o can_v the_o name_n of_o second_o death_n be_v apply_v to_o those_o that_o can_v never_o die_v but_o once_o and_o although_o in_o metaphorical_a speech_n a_o calamitous_a life_n everlasting_a may_v be_v call_v a_o everasting_a death_n yet_o it_o can_v well_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o second_o death_n the_o fire_n prepare_v for_o the_o wicked_a be_v a_o everlasting_a fire_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o estate_n wherein_o no_o man_n can_v be_v without_o torture_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n after_o the_o resurrection_n shall_v endure_v for_o ever_o and_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o fire_n shall_v be_v unquenchable_a and_o the_o torment_n everlasting_a but_o it_o can_v thence_o be_v infer_v that_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o that_o fire_n or_o be_v torment_v with_o those_o torment_n shall_v endure_v and_o resist_v they_o so_o as_o to_o be_v eternal_o burn_v and_o torture_v and_o yet_o never_o be_v destroy_v nor_o die_v and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o place_n that_o affirm_v everlasting_a fire_n and_o torment_n into_o which_o man_n may_v be_v cast_v successive_o one_o after_o another_o for_o ever_o yet_o i_o find_v none_o that_o affirm_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o eternal_a life_n therein_o of_o any_o individual_a person_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_a a_o everlasting_a death_n which_o be_v the_o second_o death_n for_o after_o death_n and_o the_o grave_n shall_v have_v deliver_v 14._o up_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v in_o they_o and_o every_o man_n be_v judge_v according_a to_o his_o work_n death_n and_o the_o grave_n shall_v also_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o fire_n this_o be_v the_o second_o death_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o second_o death_n of_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v be_v condemn_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n after_o which_o he_o shall_v die_v no_o more_o the_o joy_n of_o life_n eternal_a be_v in_o scripture_n comprehend_v all_o thing_n under_o the_o name_n of_o salvation_n or_o be_v save_v to_o be_v save_v be_v to_o be_v secure_v either_o respective_o against_o special_a evil_n or_o absolute_o against_o all_o evil_n comprehend_v want_n sickness_n and_o death_n itself_o and_o because_o man_n be_v create_v in_o a_o condition_n immortal_a one_o not_o subject_a to_o corruption_n and_o consequent_o to_o nothing_o that_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o fall_v from_o that_o happiness_n by_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n it_o follow_v that_o to_o be_v save_v from_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v save_v from_o all_o the_o evil_n and_o calamity_n that_o sin_n have_v bring_v upon_o
of_o they_o if_o there_o have_v appear_v in_o their_o rod_n nothing_o like_o a_o serpent_n and_o in_o the_o water_n enchant_v nothing_o like_o blood_n nor_o like_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o water_n but_o that_o they_o have_v face_v down_o the_o king_n that_o they_o be_v serpent_n that_o look_v like_o rod_n and_o that_o it_o be_v blood_n that_o seem_v water_n that_o have_v be_v both_o enchantment_n and_o lie_v and_o yet_o in_o this_o daily_a act_n of_o the_o priest_n they_o do_v the_o very_a same_o by_o turn_v the_o holy_a word_n into_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o charm_n which_o produce_v nothing_o new_a to_o the_o sense_n but_o they_o face_n we_o down_o that_o it_o have_v turn_v the_o bread_n into_o a_o man_n nay_o more_o into_o a_o god_n and_o require_v man_n to_o worship_v it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v our_o saviour_n himself_o present_a god_n and_o man_n and_o thereby_o to_o commit_v most_o gross_a idolatry_n for_o if_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o excuse_v it_o of_o idolatry_n to_o say_v it_o be_v no_o more_o bread_n but_o god_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o same_o excuse_n serve_v the_o egyptian_n in_o case_n they_o have_v the_o face_n to_o say_v the_o leek_n and_o onion_n they_o worship_v be_v not_o very_a leek_n and_o onion_n but_o a_o divinity_n under_o their_o species_n or_o likeness_n the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v equivalent_a to_o these_o this_o signify_v or_o represent_v my_o body_n and_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a figure_n of_o speech_n but_o to_o take_v it_o literal_o be_v a_o abuse_n nor_o though_o so_o take_v can_v it_o extend_v any_o further_a than_o to_o the_o bread_n which_o christ_n himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n consecrate_a for_o he_o never_o say_v that_o of_o what_o bread_n soever_o any_o priest_n whatsoever_o shall_v say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n or_o this_o be_v christ_n body_n the_o same_o shall_v present_o be_v transubstantiate_v nor_o do_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n ever_o establish_v this_o transubstantiation_n till_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o which_o be_v not_o above_o 500_o year_n ago_o when_o the_o power_n of_o pope_n be_v at_o the_o high_a and_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o time_n grow_v so_o great_a as_o man_n discern_v not_o the_o bread_n that_o be_v give_v they_o to_o eat_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v stamp_v with_o the_o figure_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v man_n believe_v it_o be_v transubstantiate_v not_o only_o into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o also_o into_o the_o wood_n of_o his_o cross_n and_o that_o they_o do_v eat_v both_o together_o in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o like_a incantation_n in_o stead_n of_o consecration_n be_v use_v also_o in_o baptism_n the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n where_o the_o abuse_n of_o god_n name_n in_o each_o several_a person_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a trinity_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n at_o each_o name_n make_v up_o the_o charm_n as_o first_o when_o they_o make_v the_o holy_a water_n the_o priest_n say_v i_o conjure_v thou_o thou_o creature_n of_o water_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n his_o only_a son_n our_o lord_n and_o in_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o thou_o become_v conjure_v water_n to_o drive_v away_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o eradicate_v and_o supplant_v the_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o in_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o salt_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o it_o that_o thou_o become_v conjure_v salt_n that_o all_o phantasm_n and_o knavery_n of_o the_o devil_n fraud_n may_v fly_v and_o depart_v from_o the_o place_n wherein_o thou_o be_v sprinkle_v and_o every_o unclean_a spirit_n be_v conjure_v by_o he_o that_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a the_o same_o in_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o oil_n that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n all_o the_o host_n of_o the_o devil_n all_o assault_n and_o phantasm_n of_o satan_n may_v be_v drive_v away_o by_o this_o creature_n of_o oil_n and_o for_o the_o infant_n that_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a he_o be_v subject_a to_o many_o charm_n first_o at_o the_o church_n door_n the_o priest_n blow_v thrice_o in_o the_o child_n face_n and_o say_v go_v out_o of_o he_o unclean_a spirit_n and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o comforter_n as_o if_o all_o child_n till_o blow_v on_o by_o the_o priest_n be_v daemoniaques_n again_o before_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n he_o say_v as_o before_o i_o conjure_v thou_o etc._n etc._n to_o go_v out_o and_o depart_v from_o this_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o again_o the_o same_o exorcism_n be_v repeat_v once_o more_o before_o he_o be_v baptise_a these_o and_o some_o other_o incantation_n be_v those_o that_o be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o benediction_n and_o consecration_n in_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n wherein_o every_o thing_n that_o serve_v to_o those_o holy_a use_n except_o the_o unhallowed_a hospital_n of_o the_o priest_n have_v some_o set_a form_n of_o exorcism_n nor_o be_v the_o other_o rite_n as_o of_o marriage_n of_o extreme_a unction_n of_o place_n visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a of_o consecrate_v church_n and_o churchyard_n and_o the_o like_a exempt_a from_o charm_n in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v in_o they_o the_o use_n of_o enchant_a oil_n and_o water_n with_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o david_n asperges_n my_o domine_fw-la hyssopo_fw-la as_o thing_n of_o efficacy_n to_o drive_v away_o phantasm_n and_o imaginary_a spirit_n another_o general_a error_n be_v from_o the_o misinterpretation_n of_o the_o death_n word_n eternal_a life_n everlasting_a death_n and_o the_o second_o death_n for_o though_o we_o read_v plain_o in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o god_n create_v adam_n in_o a_o estate_n of_o live_v for_o ever_o which_o be_v conditional_a that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o disobey_v not_o his_o commandment_n which_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o humane_a nature_n but_o consequent_a to_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n whereof_o he_o have_v liberty_n to_o eat_v as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v and_o that_o he_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o paradise_n after_o he_o have_v sin_v lest_o he_o shall_v eat_v thereof_o and_o live_v for_o ever_o and_o that_o christ_n passion_n be_v a_o discharge_v of_o sin_n to_o all_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o and_o by_o consequence_n a_o restitution_n of_o eternal_a life_n to_o all_o the_o faithful_a and_o to_o they_o only_o yet_o the_o doctrine_n be_v now_o and_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n far_o otherwise_o namely_o that_o every_o man_n have_v eternity_n of_o life_n by_o nature_n in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o soul_n be_v immortal_a so_o that_o the_o flame_a sword_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o paradise_n though_o it_o hinder_v a_o man_n from_o come_v to_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n hinder_v he_o not_o from_o the_o immortality_n which_o god_n take_v from_o he_o for_o his_o sin_n nor_o make_v he_o to_o need_v the_o sacrifice_a of_o christ_n for_o the_o recover_n of_o the_o same_o and_o consequent_o not_o only_o the_o faithful_a and_o righteous_a but_o also_o the_o wicked_a and_o the_o heathen_a shall_v enjoy_v eternal_a life_n without_o any_o death_n at_o all_o much_o less_o a_o second_o and_o everlasting_a death_n to_o salve_v this_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o second_o and_o everlasting_a death_n be_v mean_v a_o second_o and_o everlasting_a life_n but_o in_o torment_n a_o figure_n never_o use_v but_o in_o this_o very_a case_n all_o which_o doctrine_n be_v found_v only_o on_o some_o of_o the_o obscure_a place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o nevertheless_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o scripture_n consider_v be_v clear_a enough_o in_o a_o different_a sense_n and_o unnecessary_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o suppose_v that_o when_o a_o man_n die_v there_o remain_v nothing_o of_o he_o but_o his_o carcase_n can_v god_n that_o raise_v inanimate_v dust_n and_o clay_n into_o a_o live_a creature_n by_o his_o word_n as_o easy_o raise_v a_o dead_a carcase_n to_o life_n again_o and_o continue_v he_o alive_a for_o ever_o or_o make_v he_o die_v again_o by_o another_o word_n the_o soul_n in_o scripture_n signify_v always_o either_o the_o life_n or_o the_o live_a creature_n and_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n joint_o the_o body_n alive_a in_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n god_n say_v let_v the_o water_n produce_v reptile_fw-la animae_fw-la viventis_fw-la the_o creep_a thing_n that_o have_v in_o it_o a_o live_a soul_n the_o english_a translate_v it_o that_o have_v life_n and_o again_o god_n create_v whale_n &_o omnem_fw-la animam_fw-la viventem_fw-la which_o in_o the_o english_a be_v
on_o the_o contrary_a what_o interpretation_n shall_v we_o give_v beside_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o solomon_n eccles._n 3._o 19_o that_o which_o befall_v the_o son_n of_o man_n befall_v beast_n even_o one_o thing_n befall_v they_o as_o the_o one_o die_v so_o do_v the_o other_o yea_o they_o have_v all_o one_o breath_n one_o spirit_n so_o that_o a_o man_n have_v no_o praeeminence_n above_o a_o beast_n for_o all_o be_v vanity_n by_o the_o literal_a sense_n here_o be_v no_o natural_a immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n nor_o yet_o any_o repugnancy_n with_o the_o life_n eternal_a which_o the_o elect_n shall_v enjoy_v by_o grace_n and_o chap._n 4._o ver_fw-la 3._o better_a be_v he_o that_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v than_o both_o they_o that_o be_v than_o they_o that_o live_v or_o have_v live_v which_o if_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o they_o that_o have_v live_v be_v immortal_a be_v a_o hard_a say_n for_o then_o to_o have_v a_o immortal_a soul_n be_v worse_o than_o to_o have_v no_o soul_n at_o all_o and_o again_o chapt._n 9_o 5._o the_o live_a know_v they_o shall_v die_v but_o the_o dead_a know_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v naturally_n and_o before_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n another_o place_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v for_o a_o natural_a immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n be_v live_v but_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n and_o of_o their_o certitude_n to_o rise_v again_o not_o of_o a_o life_n then_o actual_a and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o god_n say_v to_o adam_n that_o on_o the_o day_n he_o shall_v eat_v of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n he_o shall_v certain_o die_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o he_o be_v a_o dead_a man_n by_o sentence_n but_o not_o by_o execution_n till_o almost_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o so_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n be_v alive_a by_o promise_n then_o when_o christ_n speak_v but_o be_v not_o actual_o till_o the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o history_n of_o dives_n and_o lazarus_n make_v nothing_o against_o this_o if_o we_o take_v it_o as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o parable_n but_o there_o be_v other_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o a_o immortality_n seem_v to_o be_v direct_o attribute_v to_o the_o wicked_a for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o shall_v all_o rise_v to_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v say_v beside_o in_o many_o place_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v into_o everlasting_a fire_n everlasting_a torment_n everlasting_a punishment_n and_o that_o the_o worm_n of_o conscience_n never_o die_v and_o all_o this_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n everlasting_a death_n which_o be_v ordinary_o interpret_v everlasting_a life_n in_o torment_n and_o yet_o i_o can_v find_v no_o where_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v live_v in_o torment_n everlasting_o also_o it_o seem_v hard_a to_o say_v that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o mercy_n that_o do_v in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n all_o that_o he_o will_v that_o have_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n in_o his_o dispose_n that_o work_v in_o man_n both_o to_o do_v and_o to_o will_v and_o without_o who_o free_a gift_n a_o man_n have_v neither_o inclination_n to_o good_a nor_o repentance_n of_o evil_a shall_v punish_v man_n transgression_n without_o any_o end_n of_o time_n and_o with_o all_o the_o extremity_n of_o torture_n that_o man_n can_v imagine_v and_o more_o we_o be_v therefore_o to_o consider_v what_o the_o meaning_n be_v of_o everlasting_a fire_n and_o other_o the_o like_a phrase_n of_o scripture_n i_o have_v show_v already_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o christ_n begin_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o in_o that_o day_n the_o faithful_a shall_v rise_v again_o with_o glorious_a and_o spiritual_a body_n and_o be_v his_o subject_n in_o that_o his_o kingdom_n which_o shall_v be_v eternal_a that_o they_o shall_v neither_o marry_v nor_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n nor_o eat_v and_o drink_v as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o natural_a body_n but_o live_v for_o ever_o in_o their_o individual_a person_n without_o the_o specifical_a eternity_n of_o generation_n and_o that_o the_o reprobate_n also_o shall_v rise_v again_o to_o receive_v punishment_n for_o their_o sin_n as_o also_o that_o those_o of_o the_o elect_n which_o shall_v be_v alive_a in_o their_o earthly_a body_n at_o that_o day_n shall_v have_v their_o body_n sudden_o change_v and_o make_v spiritual_a and_o immortal_a but_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o reprobate_n who_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n shall_v also_o be_v glorious_a or_o spiritual_a body_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v nor_o engender_v or_o that_o their_o life_n shall_v be_v eternal_a in_o their_o individual_a person_n as_o the_o life_n of_o every_o faithful_a man_n be_v or_o as_o the_o life_n of_o adam_n have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v it_o save_v only_o these_o place_n concern_v eternal_a torment_n which_o may_v otherwise_o be_v interpret_v from_o whence_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o as_o the_o elect_a after_o the_o resurrection_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o estate_n wherein_o adam_n be_v before_o he_o have_v sin_v so_o the_o reprobate_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o estate_n that_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v in_o after_o the_o sin_n commit_v save_v that_o god_n promise_v a_o redeemer_n to_o adam_n and_o such_o of_o his_o seed_n as_o shall_v trust_v in_o he_o and_o repent_v but_o not_o to_o they_o that_o shall_v die_v in_o their_o sin_n as_o do_v the_o reprobate_n these_o thing_n consider_v the_o text_n that_o mention_v eternal_a fire_n what_o eternal_a torment_n or_o the_o worm_n that_o never_o die_v contradict_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o second_o and_o everlasting_a death_n in_o the_o proper_a and_o natural_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n death_n the_o fire_n or_o torment_v prepare_v for_o the_o wicked_a in_o gehenna_n tophet_n or_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o may_v continue_v for_o ever_o and_o there_o may_v never_o want_v wicked_a man_n to_o be_v torment_v in_o they_o though_o not_o every_o nor_o any_o one_o eternal_o for_o the_o wicked_a be_v leave_v in_o the_o estate_n they_o be_v in_o after_o adam_n sin_n may_v at_o the_o resurrection_n live_v as_o they_o do_v marry_o and_o give_v in_o marriage_n and_o have_v gross_a and_o corruptible_a body_n as_o all_o mankind_n now_o have_v and_o consequent_o may_v engender_v perpetual_o after_o the_o resurrection_n as_o they_o do_v before_o for_o there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o the_o contrary_n for_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o resurrection_n 1_o cor._n 15._o understand_v it_o only_o of_o the_o resurrection_n to_o life_n eternal_a and_o not_o the_o resurrection_n to_o punishment_n and_o of_o the_o first_o he_o say_v that_o the_o body_n be_v sow_v in_o corruption_n raise_v in_o incorruption_n sow_v in_o dishonour_n raise_v in_o honour_n sow_v in_o weakness_n raise_v in_o power_n sow_v a_o natural_a body_n raise_v a_o spiritual_a body_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o body_n of_o they_o that_o rise_v to_o punishment_n so_o also_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n after_o the_o resurrection_n mean_v the_o resurrection_n to_o life_n eternal_a not_o to_o punishment_n the_o text_n be_v luke_n 20._o verse_n 34._o 35_o 36._o a_o fertile_a text_n the_o child_n of_o this_o world_n marry_v and_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n but_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v count_v worthy_a to_o obtain_v that_o world_n and_o the_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a neither_o marry_o nor_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n neither_o can_v they_o die_v any_o more_o for_o they_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o angel_n and_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o resurrection_n the_o child_n of_o this_o world_n that_o be_v in_o the_o estate_n which_o adam_n leave_v they_o in_o shall_v marry_v and_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n that_o be_v corrupt_v and_o generate_v successive_o which_o be_v a_o immortality_n of_o the_o kind_a but_o not_o of_o the_o person_n of_o man_n they_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v count_v among_o they_o that_o shall_v obtain_v the_o next_o world_n and_o a_o absolute_a resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a but_o only_o a_o short_a time_n as_o inmate_n of_o that_o world_n and_o to_o the_o end_n only_o to_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n for_o their_o contumacy_n the_o elect_n be_v the_o only_a child_n of_o the_o resurrection_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sole_a heir_n of_o eternal_a life_n they_o only_o can_v die_v no_o more_o it_o be_v they_o that_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o angel_n and_o that_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n
and_o not_o the_o reprobate_n to_o the_o reprobate_n there_o remain_v after_o the_o resurrection_n a_o second_o and_o eternal_a death_n between_o which_o resurrection_n and_o their_o second_o and_o eternal_a death_n be_v but_o a_o time_n of_o punishment_n and_o torment_n and_o to_o last_v by_o succession_n of_o sinner_n thereunto_o as_o long_o as_o the_o kind_n of_o man_n by_o propagation_n shall_v endure_v which_o be_v eternal_o upon_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o natural_a eternity_n of_o separate_a soul_n be_v purgatory_n found_v as_o i_o say_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n for_o suppose_v eternal_a life_n by_o grace_n only_o there_o be_v no_o life_n but_o the_o life_n of_o the_o body_n and_o no_o immortality_n till_o the_o resurrection_n the_o text_n for_o purgatory_n allege_v by_o bellarmine_n out_o of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v first_o the_o fast_n of_o david_n for_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n mention_v 2_o king_n 1._o 12._o and_o again_o 2_o sam._n 3._o 35._o for_o the_o death_n of_o abner_n this_o fast_n of_o david_n he_o say_v be_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o something_o for_o they_o at_o god_n hand_n after_o their_o death_n because_o after_o he_o have_v fast_v to_o procure_v the_o recovery_n of_o his_o own_o child_n assoon_o as_o he_o know_v it_o be_v dead_a he_o call_v for_o meat_n see_v then_o the_o soul_n have_v a_o existence_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v obtain_v by_o man_n fast_v for_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v already_o either_o in_o heaven_n or_o hell_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v some_o soul_n of_o dead_a man_n that_o be_v neither_o in_o heaven_n nor_o in_o hell_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v in_o some_o three_o place_n which_o must_v be_v purgatory_n and_o thus_o with_o hard_a strain_n he_o have_v wrest_v those_o place_n to_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o purgatory_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o mourn_a and_o fast_v when_o they_o be_v use_v for_o the_o death_n of_o man_n who_o life_n be_v not_o profitable_a to_o the_o mourner_n they_o be_v use_v for_o honour_n sake_n to_o their_o person_n and_o when_o it_o be_v do_v for_o the_o death_n of_o they_o by_o who_o life_n the_o mourner_n have_v benefit_n it_o proceed_v from_o their_o particular_a damage_n and_o so_o david_n honour_v saul_n and_o abner_n with_o his_o fast_n and_o in_o the_o death_n of_o his_o own_o child_n recomfort_v himself_o by_o receive_v his_o ordinary_a food_n in_o the_o other_o place_n which_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o show_n or_o colour_n of_o proof_n he_o bring_v in_o every_o text_n wherein_o there_o be_v the_o word_n anger_n or_o fire_n or_o burn_v or_o purge_v or_o cleanse_v in_o case_n any_o of_o the_o father_n have_v but_o in_o a_o sermon_n rhetorical_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n already_o believe_v the_o first_o verse_n of_o psalm_n 37._o o_o lord_n rebuke_v i_o not_o in_o thy_o wrath_n nor_o chasten_v i_o in_o thy_o hot_a displeasure_n what_o be_v this_o to_o purgatory_n if_o augustine_n have_v not_o apply_v the_o wrath_n to_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n and_o the_o displeasure_n to_o that_o of_o purgatory_n and_o what_o be_v it_o to_o purgatory_n that_o of_o psalm_n 66._o 12._o we_o go_v through_o fire_n and_o water_n and_o thou_o bring_v we_o to_o a_o moist_a place_n and_o other_o the_o like_a text_n with_o which_o the_o doctor_n of_o those_o time_n intend_v to_o adorn_v or_o extend_v their_o sermon_n or_o commentary_n hale_v to_o their_o purpose_n by_o force_n of_o wit_n but_o he_o allege_v other_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o be_v not_o answer_v so_o easy_a to_o be_v answer_v and_o first_o that_o of_o matth._n 12._o 32._o whosoever_o speak_v a_o word_n against_o the_o son_n of_o man_n it_o shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o but_o whosoever_o speak_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v he_o neither_o in_o this_o world_n nor_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v where_o he_o will_v have_v purgatory_n to_o be_v the_o world_n to_o come_v wherein_o some_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v which_o in_o this_o world_n be_v not_o forgive_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a there_o be_v but_o three_o world_n one_o from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o flood_n which_o be_v destroy_v by_o water_n and_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n the_o old_a world_n another_o from_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v the_o present_a world_n and_o shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n and_o the_o three_o which_o shall_v be_v from_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n forward_o everlasting_a which_o be_v call_v the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o in_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o purgatory_n and_o therefore_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o purgatory_n be_v inconsistent_a but_o what_o then_o can_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o our_o saviour_n word_n i_o confess_v they_o be_v very_o hardly_o to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o all_o the_o doctrine_n now_o unanimous_o receive_v nor_o be_v it_o any_o shame_n to_o confess_v the_o profoundness_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v sound_v by_o the_o shortness_n of_o humane_a understanding_n nevertheless_o i_o may_v propound_v such_o thing_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o more_o learned_a divine_n as_o the_o text_n itself_o suggest_v and_o first_o see_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o be_v the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o church_n in_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n reside_v it_o seem_v the_o comparison_n be_v make_v between_o the_o easiness_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o bear_v with_o offence_n do_v to_o he_o while_o he_o himself_o teach_v the_o world_n that_o be_v when_o he_o be_v on_o earth_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o pastor_n after_o he_o against_o those_o which_o shall_v deny_v their_o authority_n which_o be_v from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v you_o that_o deny_v my_o power_n nay_o you_o that_o shall_v crucify_v i_o shall_v be_v pardon_v by_o i_o as_o often_o as_o you_o turn_v unto_o i_o by_o repentance_n but_o if_o you_o deny_v the_o power_n of_o they_o that_o teach_v you_o hereafter_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o shall_v be_v inexorable_a and_o shall_v not_o forgive_v you_o but_o persecute_v you_o in_o this_o world_n and_o leave_v you_o without_o absolution_n though_o you_o turn_v to_o i_o unless_o you_o turn_v also_o to_o they_o to_o the_o punishment_n as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o they_o of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o so_o the_o word_n may_v be_v take_v as_o a_o prophecy_n or_o predication_n concern_v the_o time_n as_o they_o have_v along_o be_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n or_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n for_o i_o be_o not_o peremptory_a in_o such_o difficult_a place_n perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v place_n leave_v after_o the_o resurrection_n for_o the_o repentance_n of_o some_o sinner_n and_o there_o be_v also_o another_o place_n that_o seem_v to_o agree_v therewith_o for_o consider_v the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 29._o what_o shall_v they_o do_v which_o be_v baptise_a for_o the_o dead_a if_o the_o dead_a rise_v not_o at_o all_o why_o also_o be_v they_o baptise_a for_o the_o dead_a a_o man_n may_v probable_o infer_v as_o some_o have_v do_v that_o in_o st._n paul_n time_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n by_o receive_v baptism_n for_o the_o dead_a as_o man_n that_o now_o believe_v be_v surety_n and_o undertaker_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o infant_n that_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o believe_v to_o undertake_v for_o the_o person_n of_o their_o decease_a friend_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o obey_v and_o receive_v our_o saviour_n for_o their_o king_n at_z his_o his_o coming_z again_o and_o then_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o purgatory_n but_o in_o both_o these_o interpretation_n there_o be_v so_o much_o of_o paradox_n that_o i_o trust_v not_o to_o they_o but_o propound_v they_o to_o those_o that_o be_v thorough_o verse_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o inquire_v if_o there_o be_v no_o clear_a place_n that_o contradict_v they_o only_o of_o thus_o much_o i_o see_v evident_a scripture_n to_o persuade_v i_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o the_o word_n nor_o the_o thing_n of_o purgatory_n neither_o in_o this_o nor_o any_o other_o text_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v prove_v a_o necessity_n of_o a_o place_n for_o the_o soul_n without_o the_o body_n neither_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o lazarus_n during_o the_o four_o day_n he_o be_v dead_a nor_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o they_o which_o the_o
roman_a church_n pretend_v to_o be_v torment_v now_o in_o purgatory_n for_o god_n that_o can_v give_v a_o life_n to_o a_o piece_n of_o clay_n have_v the_o same_o power_n to_o give_v life_n again_o to_o a_o dead_a man_n and_o renew_v his_o inanimate_a and_o rot_a carcase_n into_o a_o glorious_a spiritual_a and_o immortal_a body_n another_o place_n be_v that_o of_o 1_o cor._n 3._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o which_o build_v stubble_n hay_o etc._n etc._n on_o the_o true_a foundation_n their_o work_n shall_v perish_v but_o they_o themselves_o shall_v be_v save_v but_o as_o through_o fire_n this_o fire_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n the_o word_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v a_o allusion_n to_o those_o of_o zach._n 13._o 9_o where_o he_o say_v i_o will_v bring_v the_o three_o part_n through_o the_o fire_n and_o refine_v they_o as_o silver_n be_v refine_v and_o will_v try_v they_o as_o gold_n be_v try_v which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n in_o power_n and_o glory_n that_o be_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o conflagration_n of_o the_o present_a world_n wherein_o the_o elect_n shall_v not_o be_v consume_v but_o be_v refine_v that_o be_v depose_v their_o erroneous_a doctrine_n and_o tradition_n and_o have_v they_o as_o it_o be_v singe_a of_o and_o shall_v afterward_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o true_a god_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o apostle_n say_v of_o they_o that_o hold_v this_o foundation_n jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n shall_v build_v thereon_o some_o other_o doctrine_n that_o be_v erroneous_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v consume_v in_o that_o fire_n which_o renew_v the_o world_n but_o shall_v pass_v through_o it_o to_o salvation_n but_o so_o as_o to_o see_v and_o relinquish_v their_o former_a error_n the_o builder_n be_v the_o pastor_n the_o foundation_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n the_o stubble_n and_o hay_n false_a consequence_n draw_v from_o it_o through_o ignorance_n or_o frailty_n the_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n be_v their_o true_a doctrine_n and_o their_o refine_v or_o purge_v the_o relinquish_a of_o their_o error_n in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n at_o all_o for_o the_o burn_a of_o incorporeal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v impatible_a soul_n a_o three_o place_n be_v that_o of_o 1_o cor._n 15._o before_o mention_v concern_v understand_v baptism_n for_o the_o dead_a out_o of_o which_o he_o conclude_v first_o that_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v not_o unprofitable_a and_o out_o of_o that_o that_o there_o be_v a_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o right_o for_o of_o many_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n baptism_n he_o approve_v this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o by_o baptism_n be_v mean_v metaphorical_o a_o baptism_n of_o penance_n and_o that_o man_n be_v in_o this_o sense_n baptise_a when_o they_o fast_o and_o pray_v and_o give_v alm_n and_o so_o baptism_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o this_o be_v a_o metaphor_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o example_n neither_o in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o use_n of_o language_n and_o which_o be_v also_o discordant_a to_o the_o harmony_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o word_n baptism_n be_v use_v mar._n 10._o 38._o &_o luk._n 12._o 50._o for_o be_v dip_v in_o one_o own_o blood_n as_o christ_n be_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o as_o most_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v for_o give_v testimony_n of_o he_o but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v that_o prayer_n fast_v and_o alm_n have_v any_o similitude_n with_o dip_v the_o same_o be_v use_v also_o mat._n 3._o 11._o which_o seem_v to_o make_v somewhat_o for_o purgatory_n for_o a_o purge_v with_o fire_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o fire_n and_o purge_v here_o mention_v be_v the_o same_o whereof_o the_o prophet_n zachary_n speak_v chap._n 13._o v._n 9_o i_o will_v bring_v the_o three_o part_n through_o the_o fire_n and_o will_v refine_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o st._n peter_n after_o he_o 1_o epist._n 1._o 7._o that_o the_o trial_n of_o your_o faith_n which_o be_v much_o more_o precious_a than_o of_o gold_n that_o perish_v though_o it_o be_v try_v with_o fire_n may_v be_v find_v unto_o praise_n and_o honour_n and_o glory_n at_o the_o appear_v of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 3._o 13._o the_o fire_n shall_v try_v every_o man_n work_n of_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v but_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o fire_n that_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o second_o appear_v of_o christ_n and_o the_o prophet_n zachary_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o this_o place_n of_o s._n mat._n may_v be_v interpret_v of_o the_o same_o and_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o necessity_n of_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n another_o interpretation_n of_o baptism_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v that_o which_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v which_o he_o prefer_v to_o the_o second_o place_n of_o probability_n and_o thence_o also_o he_o infer_v the_o utility_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a for_o if_o after_o the_o resurrection_n such_o as_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o christ_n or_o not_o believe_v in_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o christ_n kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o in_o vain_a after_o their_o death_n that_o their_o friend_n shall_v pray_v for_o they_o till_o they_o shall_v be_v rise_v but_o grant_v that_o god_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o faithful_a may_v convert_v unto_o he_o some_o of_o those_o that_o have_v not_o hear_v christ_n preach_v and_o consequent_o can_v have_v reject_v christ_n and_o that_o the_o charity_n of_o man_n in_o that_o point_n can_v be_v blame_v yet_o this_o conclude_v nothing_o for_o purgatory_n because_o to_o rise_v from_o death_n to_o life_n be_v one_o thing_n to_o rise_v from_o purgatory_n to_o life_n be_v another_o as_o be_v a_o rise_n from_o life_n to_o life_n from_o a_o life_n in_o torment_n to_o a_o life_n in_o joy_n a_o four_o place_n be_v that_o of_o mat._n 5._o 25._o agree_v with_o thy_o adversary_n quick_o while_o thou_o be_v in_o the_o way_n with_o he_o leave_v at_o any_o time_n the_o adversary_n deliver_v thou_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o judge_n deliver_v thou_o to_o the_o officer_n and_o thou_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o thou_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n come_v out_o thence_o till_o thou_o have_v pay_v the_o uttermost_a farthing_n in_o which_o allegory_n the_o offender_n be_v the_o sinner_n both_o the_o adversary_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v god_n the_o way_n be_v this_o life_n the_o prison_n be_v the_o grave_a the_o officer_n death_n from_o which_o the_o sinner_n shall_v not_o rise_v again_o to_o life_n eternal_a but_o to_o a_o second_o death_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o utmost_a farthing_n or_o christ_n pay_v it_o for_o he_o by_o his_o passion_n which_o be_v a_o full_a ransom_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o sin_n as_o well_o lesser_a sin_n as_o great_a crime_n both_o be_v make_v by_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n equal_o venial_a the_o five_o place_n be_v that_o of_o matth._n 5._o 22._o whosoever_o be_v angry_a with_o his_o brother_n without_o a_o cause_n shall_v be_v guilty_a in_o judgement_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v say_v to_o his_o brother_n racha_n shall_v be_v guilty_a in_o the_o council_n but_o whosoever_o shall_v say_v thou_o fool_n shall_v be_v guilty_a to_o hell_n fire_n from_o which_o word_n he_o infer_v three_o sort_n of_o sin_n and_o three_o sort_n of_o punishment_n and_o that_o none_o of_o those_o sin_n but_o the_o last_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o hell_n fire_n and_o consequent_o that_o after_o this_o life_n there_o be_v punishment_n of_o lesser_a sin_n in_o purgatory_n of_o which_o inference_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n in_o any_o interpretation_n that_o have_v yet_o be_v give_v of_o they_o shall_v there_o be_v a_o distinction_n after_o this_o life_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o there_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v divers_a sort_n of_o crime_n as_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o council_n shall_v not_o all_o judicature_n appertain_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n to_o undersand_n therefore_o this_o text_n we_o be_v not_o to_o consider_v it_o solitary_o but_o joint_o with_o the_o word_n precedent_n and_o subsequent_a our_o saviour_n in_o this_o chapter_n interprete_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n which_o the_o jew_n thought_n be_v then_o fulfil_v when_o they_o have_v not_o transgress_v the_o grammatical_a sense_n thereof_o howsoever_o they_o have_v transgress_v against_o the_o sentence_n or_o meaning_n of_o the_o legislator_n therefore_o whereas_o they_o think_v the_o six_o commandment_n be_v not_o break_v but_o by_o kill_v a_o man_n nor_o the_o
the_o terror_n of_o death_n or_o other_o great_a corporal_a punishment_n it_o be_v not_o idolatry_n for_o the_o worship_n which_o the_o sovereign_n command_v to_o be_v do_v unto_o himself_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o law_n be_v not_o a_o sign_n that_o he_o that_o obey_v he_o do_v inward_o honour_v he_o as_o a_o god_n but_o that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o save_v himself_o from_o death_n or_o from_o a_o miserable_a life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o a_o sign_n of_o internal_a honour_n be_v no_o worship_n and_o therefore_o no_o idolatry_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o that_o do_v it_o scandalize_v or_o lay_v any_o stumble_a block_n before_o his_o brother_n because_o how_o wise_a or_o learn_v soever_o he_o be_v that_o worship_v in_o that_o manner_n another_o man_n can_v from_o thence_o argue_v that_o he_o approve_v it_o but_o that_o he_o do_v it_o for_o fear_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o act_n but_o the_o act_n of_o his_o sovereign_n to_o worship_n god_n in_o some_o peculiar_a place_n or_o turn_v a_o man_n fa●…_n towards_o a_o image_n or_o determinate_a place_n be_v not_o to_o worship_v or_o honour_v the_o place_n or_o image_n but_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o holy_a that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o image_n or_o the_o place_n to_o be_v set_v apart_o from_o common_a use_n for_o that_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n holy_a which_o imply_v no_o new_a quality_n in_o the_o place_n or_o image_n but_o only_o a_o new_a relation_n by_o appropriation_n to_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o idolatry_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v idolatry_n to_o worship_n god_n before_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n or_o for_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n to_o turn_v their_o face_n when_o they_o pray_v towards_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o for_o moses_n to_o put_v off_o his_o shoe_n when_o he_o be_v before_o the_o flame_v bush_n the_o ground_n appertain_v to_o mount_n sinai_n which_o place_n god_n have_v 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